Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n hold_v king_n tenant_n 4,936 5 10.1458 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58640 The laws and acts of the first Parliament of our most high and dread soveraign Charles the Second ... holden at Edinburgh the first of January, 1661 by a noble Lord, John, Earl of Middleton ... with the special advice and consent of the estates of Parliament / extracted and collected from the records of Parliament by Sir Archibald Primerose.; Laws, etc. Scotland.; Primrose, Archibald, Sir, 1616-1679. 1661 (1661) Wing S1271; ESTC R30550 109,236 124

There are 10 snippets containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

consent foresaid Ratifies and Approves in all the Heads Clauses and Articles thereof under the pain of five pounds to be paid by the Couper for each insufficient Barrel and escheat of the said Barrel and that the same be well pinned in the pickle before the packing and thereafter the said Barrels to be well tighted and double-girthed before the transporting thereof to Forraign Natitions And that no Barrel be sooner made and blown but the Coupers Birn be set thereon on the tapone-staff thereof in testimony of the sufficiency of the Tree and that every Couper be answerable and liable in paiment of such losse as happen to be laid on the Fish at the Mercat if it be found to be in the default of the Couper by the insufficiency of the Tree or packing or any other means in the Coupers default and that they keep right gage both in the length of the staves the bilge-girth the widenesse of the head and deepness of the chine the Barrel being made marked and thrice gene in the packing shall be marked with the Marking-iron under a very particular Merchant mark as use is And that no Burgh or any other trading with Salmond shall presume to counterfeit the Mark or Birn of an other trade under the pain of confiscation of the Salmond by and attour the punishment of the Parties counterfeiters at the pleasure of the Judge ordinar the one half of the said pain to pertain to His Majesty and the other half to the Burgh so wronged and ordains the the Magistrates within Burgh to put this Act to execution XXXIV Act against Clandestine and unlawfull Marriages OUr Soveraign Lord and the Estates of this present Parliament considering how necessary it is that no Marriage be celebrate but according to the lawdable order and constitution of this Kirk and by such persons as are by the Authority of this Kirk warranted to celebrate the same And that notwithstanding hereof sundry either out of disaffection to the Religion presently professed in this Kingdom or being desirous to eschew the Censures of this Kirk or to satisfie their promise of Marriage formerly made to others or to decline the concurrence and consent of their Parents or others having interest or out of some other unlawfull pretext do procure themselves to be Married and are Married either in a Clandestine way contrary to the established order of the Kirk or by Jesuits Priests Deposed or Suspended Ministers or any other not authorized by this Kirk Therefore His Majesty with advice of His saids Estates Statutes and Ordains That whatsoever person or persons shall hereafter Marry or procure themselves to be Married in a Clandestine and inorderly way or by Jesuits Priests or any other not authorized by this Kirk that they shall be imprisoned for three moneths and beside their said imprisonment shall pay Each Nobleman one thousand pounds Scots each Barron and landed Gentleman one thousand merks each Gentleman and Burgess five hundred pounds each other person one hundred merks and that they shall remain in prison ay and while they make payment of these respective penalties above-mentioned which are hereby ordained to be applyed to Pious uses within the several Paroches where the saids persons dwels And that the Celebrator of such Marriages be banished the Kingdom never to return therein under the pain of Death Likeas His Majesty with advice foresaid Prohibites and Discharges all men and women having both their ordinar residence within this Kingdom to get Marriage to themselves with others within the Kingdom of England or Ireland without Proclamation of Banns here in Scotland and against the Order and Constitution of this Church or Kingdom under the pains following viz. For each Nobleman so Married one thousand pounds for each landed Gentleman one thousand merks for each Burgesse five hundred pounds and for each other Substantious person five hundred merks for an Yeoman one hundred pounds for each person of inferior quality one hundred merks the one half of the which penalties shall belong to the Kings Majesty the other to the Paroch or Paroches where the Married parties did reside and Ordains His Majesties Advocat and the Procurator for the Kirk to pursue before the civil Judge the Parties Contraveeners of this Act or either part thereof for payment of the penalties respective above-mentioned and in case of the poor condition of any man Married in manner foresaid Ordains him to be punished with Stocks and Irons which pains corporal and pecunial shall no wayes be prejudicial to or derogat from the Order and Censures of the Kirks to be inflicted against the Delinquents XXXV Act concerning the Election and Charges of the Commissioners from Shires to the Parliament THe Kings Majesty considering That divers debates have formerly occurred concerning the persons who ought and should have vote in the election of Commissioners from the several Shires of this Kingdom to Parliament and who are capable to be Commissioners to Parliaments and that it is necessar for the good of His service that the same be cleared for the future Doth therefore with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament Statute Enact and Declare That beside all Heritors who hold a fourty shillings Land of the Kings Majesty in capite that also all Heritors Liferenters and Wodsetters holding of the King and others who held their Lands formerly of the Bishops or Abbots and now hold of the King and whose yearly Rent doth amount to ten chalders of victual or one thousand pounds all Few Duties being deducted shall be and are capable to vote in the election of Commissioners of Parliaments and to be elected Commissioners to Parliaments excepting alwayes from this Act all Noblemen and their Vassals And it being just that those who shall be chosen and accordingly shall attend His Majesties and the Kingdoms service in Parliaments have allowance for their charges His Majesty doth therefore with advice foresaid Modifie and Appoint five pounds Scots of daily allowance to every Commissioner from any Shire including the first and last dayes of the Parliament together with eight dayes for their coming and as much for their return from the furthest Shires of Caithness and Sutherland and proportionably at nearer distances and that the whole Free-holders Heritors and Liferenters holding of the King and Prince shall according to the proportion of their Lands and Rents lying within the Shire be lyable and oblieged in the payment of the said allowance excepting Noblemen and their Vassals For payment of which all execution of Horning Poynding and Quartering is to passe as for raising of the Excise and that according as the time and dayes of the Parliament shall be attested under the Clerk of Registers hand And because at this time some Commissioners of Shires have been put to extraordinary expences in providing of Footmantles for the riding of the Parliament It is hereby Statute That the Commissioners shall be relieved of the prices thereof to be given in under their hands and that
claiming the benefit foresaid of the whole expence disbursed by them in deducing and expeding the said first Comprising and Infeftments thereupon And further for obviating the frequent and fraudfull practice of the appearand Heirs of Debitors who are in use to acquire the right of expired Comprisings and by vertue thereof to enjoy and possess their Predecessors Lands and Estate to the prejudice and defrauding of the posterior Comprisings and other Creditors It is Statute that in case the appearand Heir of any Debitor or any other confident person to his behoof shall at any time hereafter acquire the right of an expired Comprising already deduced or which shall be led and deduced hereafter the said right shall be redeemable from the appearand Heir or the said confident person their Heirs and Successors within the space of ten years after the acquiring of the said right by the posterior Comprisers upon paiment allanerly of the Sums truly paid and given out for buying and acquiring the saids rights at the least so much thereof as shall be resting unsatisfied for the same by the intromission of the appearand Heir or of the said confident person or their foresaids And His Majesty with consent foresaid doth Declare That the benefit foresaid introduced hereby anent Comprisings shall be extended to Adjudications for Debt so that the Creditors at whose instance the same are obtained and those who have right to redeem the same shall be in the same case as to the benefit foresaid as if the said Adjudications for Debts were Comprisings And in case a Creditor against whom the benefit of the foresaid forbearance for six years shall be taken or who hath led or shall lead a Comprising against the Debitor shall think fit and be willing and desirous to take his Debitors Lands or other Estate or any part thereof for security or paiment and in satisfaction of his Debt then and in either of these cases the Debitor shall be holden to give Security out of his Lands and other Estate or to sell the same to the Creditor at the sight of the Lords of Session with such warrandize and at such rates and prices if the Creditor be content to buy as they shall appoint with certification that otherwayes the Debitor refusing or failing shall lose and forfeit all benefit introduced in favours of the Debitors by this present Act as if it had never been made And in regard some persons may have taken advantage of the late times and troubles by taking and acquiring of proper Wodsets of Lands and others exceeding the Annualrent of the Sums lent upon the same and providing neverthelesse by the right of the foresaids Wodsets and expresse provisions therein or by writ a part that they should not be lyable to any hazard of the Fruits Tennents War or Troubles His Majesty with consent foresaid Statutes and Ordains that all such Wodsets granted since the year one thousand six hundred and fourty nine shall be restricted to the ordinary Annualrent of the Sums whereupon the same are redeemable and the saids Wodsetters shall be countable for the superplus of the Mails and Duties and other benefit of the same exceeding the Annualrent of the saids Sums and the same shall be imputed and ascribed in satisfaction of the said principall Sums pro tanto And in case any such Bargains and Rights shall be made and acquired hereafter His Majesty with consent foresaid Declares the same unlawfull and usurary and the Contraveeners shall be punished severely as Usurers conform to the Laws and Acts of Parliament against Ockerers and Usurers And as to proper Wodsets granted since the time foresaid where the Creditor undergoes the saids hazards and the same are affected with the ordinar provisions and clauses irritant in case of not paiment of the Sums given out and due upon the saids Wodsets at the tearmes and in manner mentioned in the saids Rights albeit the saids Wodsets and Provisions be lawfull yet His Majesty considering and having respect to the difficulties of the times Statutes and Ordains with consent foresaid That the saids Clauses irritant shall not take away the Heritors right they alwayes redeeming within the space of five years after Whitsunday last And in case the Debitors conceive that they have dis-advantage by the said proper Wodsets and shall desire to redeem the same it shall be lawfull to them to redeem at any tearm of Whitsunday or Martimesse they please notwithstanding of any provision to the contrair in the said Wodset-rights or any other right a part suspending the redemption thereof Likeas it is Declared That the Clauses of requisition contained in proper Wodsets granted since the year one thousand six hundred fourty nine years shall be effectual and no wayes suspended nor prejudged hereby But prejudice alwayes to the forbearance of personal execution in manner above-written And where the Creditors and Wodsetters have transacted with their Debitors and have acquired irredeemable rights for and in place of their former Wodsets It is Ordained and Declared That when and at what time soever the saids Wodsets were granted whether before or since the year one thousand six hundred and fifty years the saids transactions and irredeemable rights acquired by the Creditor for the same are and shall be valid and effectual and shall no wayes be prejudged by these presents And further His Majesty with consent foresaid doth Declare That in case any Debitors have by voluntar agreement betwixt them and their Creditors or any of them renounced the benefit of any Acts of this nature concerning Debitor and Creditor made or to be made the said agreement shall be of force and effectual and shall not be prejudged hereby without prejudice alwayes to the said Debitor of the prorogation foresaid of the legal reversions of Comprisings led and deduced against them and not as yet expired notwithstanding of the agreement and renounciation foresaid And because before the year one thousand six hundred and fifty when money past at eight or ten per cent divers proper Wodsets were then made and granted and are yet unredeemed and since the beginning of January one thousand six hundred and fifty there be divers persons who taking advantage of the times refused to lend their money unless they got proper Wodsets of Lands and Teinds at extraordinary advantages to the heavy prejudice of the Debitors Therefore His Majesty with advice foresaid Statutes and Ordains That in time coming during the not requisition of the Sums whereupon the saids Wodsets are redeemable and during the not redemption of the same respectively if the Debitors shall give sufficient Security to the Wodsetter for paiment of his Annualrent during the not redemption or not requisition as said is In that case the Creditor-wodsetter shall be holden to renounce and quit his possession of the saids Lands and Teinds in favours of the Debitor and others having right from him At least if the Wodsetter shall be content to retain the possession of the same In that case
them of the prices of the saids Few-fermes and Duties modified by the Lords and others of the Commission for Surrenders and Teinds And sicklike the Fewers and Vassals of the saids Kirk-lands and Erections are oblieged by their new Infeftments under the great Seal to pay the saids Few-fermes and Duties to the Kings Majesty and His Successors and so against reason may appear to be lyable to double payment thereof It is therefore Statute and Ordained by His Majesty with consent foresaid That the saids Fewers and Vassals of Kirk-lands and Erections their Heirs and Successors shall be oblieged to make thankfull payment of the saids Few-fermes and Duties contained in their Infeftments and whereof the said Superiors and Titulars have been in possession preceeding that Surrender foresaid to the saids Superiors and Titulars their Heirs and Successors ay and while they get paiment of the prices modified by the saids Lords and others of the Commission foresaid according to the Act of Parliament one thousand six hundred and thirty three years And that Letters of Horning and Poynding shall be granted to that effect without prejudice alwayes to His Majesty and His Successors of the superiority of the saids Fewars and Vassals surrendred in manner foresaid and without prejudice to them of their Infeftments taken to be holden of His Majesty and His Successors Likeas it is Declared That the saids Fewers and Vassals of kirk-Kirk-lands and Erections have been in bona fide in paiment of the saids Few-fermes and Duties to the said Superiors and Titulars of all times bygone according to the provisions contained in the said general Surrender It is alwayes provided that this Act shall not be prejudicial to an Act past by this Parliament in favours of the Earl of Lauderdail of the Lordship of Musleburgh of the date the ninth day of April last XXXI Act concerning the Registration of Comprisings OUr Soveraign Lord with consent of the Estates of Parliament considering that the Registration of Comprisings was only established by an Act of Secret Council and never authorized by any Law or Act of Parliament and that the Registration thereof did put the Lieges to unnecessar charges neither adding to the validity of the Comprisings nor to the benefit of the Comprisers Hath therefore discharged and by these presents discharges all Registration of Comprisings with all Gifts Acts of Council and other Warrands and Custome whatsomever granted and observed at any time heretofore thereanent and by their presents Ratifies and Approves the Custome observed these many years past whereby in place of the said Registration a short Record of all Comprisings of Lands Teinds and others and of the Comprisers names and designations the Defenders names the Debts for which the Comprising is deduced the Messengers and Clerks names the date of the Executions the Witnesses names thereto and of the Superiors of whom the comprised Lands are holden hath been made in a Book by the Clerk of Register and his Deputs at the allowing of the saids Comprisings for which Allowance and Recording there is only fourty shillings Scots to be paid and which Custome is very usefull and necessar for information of the Lieges And therefore His Majesty with advice and consent foresaid Ratifies and Approves the foresaid Custome and Ordains all Comprisings formerly deduced and not allowed and recorded in manner above-written to be brought in to the Clerk of Register and his Deputs within threescore dayes after the publication hereof and all Comprisings to be led and deduced hereafter to be brought in to the said Clerk of Register and his Deputs within threescore dayes after the date thereof With certification that if they be not allowed and recorded within the said space any other Comprising though posterior in date yet if it be allowed and recorded before the prior Comprising the same shall have preference according to the date of the Allowance and Record but prejudice alwayes to any further diligence by Infeftments or charges against the Superior according to the priority or posteriority thereof pro ut de jure XXXII Act concerning Heritable and Moveable Bonds OUr Soveraign Lord with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament for many just and reasonable causes moving Him Statutes and Ordains That all Contracts and Obligations for Sums of money payable to Parties at any time made and dated since the sixteenth day of November one thousand six hundred and fourty one or to be made in time coming containing clauses for paiment of Annualrent and Profit are and shall be holden and interpret to be Moveable Bonds except in these cases following viz. That they bear an expresse obliegment to infeft or that they be conceived in favours of Heirs and Assignes secluding Executors in either of which cases Ordains the Sums to be Heritable and to pertain to the Heir otherwayes to be confirmed by the Executor and to appertain to the nearest of Kin and to the Defuncts Executors and Legators according to the Law and practict of Moveables Declaring alwayes that all such Bonds quoad fiscum shall remain in the same condition as they were before the said sixteenth of November one thousand six hundred and fourty one not to fall under the compasse of single Escheat nor shall any part thereof pertain to the Relict jure relictae where the Bonds are made to the Husband nor to the Husband jure mariti where the Bonds are made to the Wife unless the Relict or Husband have otherwayes right and interest thereto Declaring neverthelesse that this provision shall no wayes prejudge Wife nor Husband and their Executors of their respective Titles and Interests to the by-gone Annualrents of the saids Bands resting before either of their deaths XXXIII Act for the right Packing of Salmond OUr Soveraign Lord and Estates of Parliament understanding that the Salmond-fishings are one of the principal benefits whereby Trade is maintained and Money brought into the Kingdom And that through the evil ordering thereof both in the insufficiency of the Barrels and also in the disloyal packing of the same not only is the Merchants estate damnified thereby but also the Nation is dishonoured abroad and disappointed of what should return thereby Therefore Our said Soveraign Lord with advice and consent of the saids Estates Ratifies and Approves all and sundry Acts of Parliament Laws and Constitutions of this Realm made anent Salmond-fishing and the sufficiency of the Barrels and loyal packing thereof with this addition That the whole Coupers within this Kingdom make the said Salmond Barrels of good and sufficient new Knappel for which they shall be answerable without Worm-holes and White-wood and of sufficient tightnesse for containing the pickle and sufficient tightnesse for enduring all kinde of stresse in the handling and that the Barrels contain no lesse then ten gallons of the Stirling pint conform to an Act of His Majesties Council of the date at Halyrood-house the fifteenth day of July one thousand six hundred and nineteen years which His Majesty with
coming for such use and intent of the like nature as the saids Justices shall appoint All Magistrates of Burghs and keepers of any Goals or Prisons shall receive into their Prisons all such persons as either shall be brought by Constables or sent unto them by Warrands under the hand of any one Justice of Peace the saids Justices causing satisfie for their entertainment and if any Magistrates or their Jaylors suffer any persons committed by the Justices to their Prisons to escape they shall be condignly punished therefore at the discretion of His Majesties Council Item Our Soveraign Lord with advice foresaid Ordains the saids Commissioners to set a price upon Crafts-mens work and upon the Ordinars of Penny-Bridals together with the price of Shearers Fees and to punish the Contraveeners as appertaineth They shall cause sufficient single and double Ale to be brewed in every Shire and shall appoint Visitors to that effect with consent of the Barron and Over-lord of the ground They shall set down Acts against notorious and common Drunkards and impose sums upon the Contraveeners according to their qualities and deserts Our Soveraign Lord with advice foresaid Declareth That Three Justices of Peace shall be a full number and Session to decide in matters occurring betwixt the four Quarter Sessions Also Declares that no Letters of Caption ought to be granted against the saids Justices for apprehending of Rebels except they be found subject to do the same by possessing of such other offices and places to the which the obedience and putting to execution of any such charges doth belong And because there is sensible prejudice seen and felt through many parts of the Kingdom by reason of diversity of Measures and Weights used in the same Therefore Our Soveraign Lord with advice foresaid for removing of all abuses which may ensue in any time to come thereby Hath found expedient and by this Decreet and Statute of Parliament Decerns Statutes and Ordains That there shall be but one just Measure and Weight through all the parts of the Kingdom which shall universally serve all His Highnesse Lieges by the which they shall sell and buy and receive and give out in all times to come which Measure His Majesty with advice foresaid finds should be that Measure of Linlithgow which is now commonly used and which hath been used most customably through the greatest parts of this Kingdom these many years by-past And for setling a perfit Order whereby all the Measures that are now used may be reduced to the conformity of the saids Measures now authorized and for making of proportion answerable betwixt the lesser Measure and Weights and the greatest His Majesty with advice foresaid hath granted full power and Commission to Alexander Frazer of Phillorth Sir Gilbert Ramsay of Balmayn William Scot of Ardross John Murray of Touchadam Sir Robert Hepburn of Keith James Creightoun of Saint Leonards Sir Andrew Ramsay Sir Robert Murray Sir Alexander Wedderburn John Bell William Cunningham Andrew Glen Sir William Thomson Whom or any seven of them His Majesty with advice foresaid Ordains to meet and conveen together at such time and place as they shall think expedient and to consult and advise together and to appoint and determine upon the most convenient means how the said Measures and Weights may be reduced to the conformity foresaid and after they have ripely advised therewith and given forth their determination thereanent they shall deliver the same and whole course of their proccedings in the said matter to the Commissioners and Justices of Peace and to the Deans of Gild of the Head Burghs of the Shires who shall be holden carefully to do their diligence to see the Measure foresaid now appointed to have course through all parts as well Burgh as Landwart And that there may be one constant conformity in Head Burgh and Land Our Soveraign Lord with advice and consent foresaid Ordains that the saids Justices of Peace in Landwart take tryal of the Measures and Weights used in Burgh and to take a Note from the Magistrates and Deans of Gild of every Town of the Weights and Measures and of the number thereof which the saids Magistrates and Deans of Gild in Burgh shall be holden to shew declare and give up to them to the effect the saids Justices to Landwart may confer the same with the Standard now authorized and where they find any disconformity in the same from the said Standard the saids Justices shall inform the Kings Majesties Council thereof that they may take order therewith as appertaineth For it is expresly provided by these presents that the saids Magistrates in Burgh shall not be permitted to have or use moe Measures within Towns then the number to be professed by them and given up in Writ to the saids Justices to Landwart as said is this alwayes being respected That if the saids Magistrates within Burgh find any necessity for having any moe Measures then was given up and used by them before it shall be licenced to them to make moe Measures they being answerable and conform to the Standard and making the saids Justices to Landwart foreseen and acquaint therewith and declaring the number of the Measures whereof they find the necessity of use The saids Justices shall be holden to give command and direction to their Constables to apprehend any such person who shall be found contemptuously to have disobeyed the Censures of the Church they being lawfully required to do the same The saids Justices of Peace as well to Burgh as Land shall conveen and be present at the Quarter Sessions of the Shire where the Burgh and Land lyeth give their Oath to the Bench at their admission make their Record and make paiment of the Fines intrometted with by them as Justices of Peace of that Shire to their Collector They shall appoint a sufficient Collector for uplifting the Fines and Penalties which they have power to impose upon an Offender and are to take Caution of him for making due accompt They shall have during the time of Sessions for every day of their abode so it do not exceed the number of three dayes at the most at one time allowed to every one of them fourty shillings Scots money daily to be paid and uplifted by the Collector of the Fines but neither Earl Lord Bishop Privy Councellor or Sessioner shall have any allowance and all such Justices as have the benefit of that allowance and shall be absent from every ordinary Quarter Sessions or otherwayes when he is required lawfully by the Custos Rotulorum to any particular Meeting shall incur the penalty of fourty pounds Scots money not being lawfully excused and the excuse allowed by the rest of the Justices there assembled The Lords of Session shall direct general and summar Charges of Horning and Poynding at the instance of the Collector appointed in every Countrey for ingathering all Fines and Penalties whatsoever incurred upon a simple Charge of fifteen dayes and no Suspension shall be
delivered to any whom the Senators of the Colledge of Justice shall appoint to receive the same and whose discharge upon the receipt thereof in whole or in part shall accordingly be a sufficient exoneration to the Shires and Burghs and all others whom it effeirs And the saids moneths of November and May respective being past Ordains Letters of Horning and Poynding and all other Execution necessar tobe directed at his or their instances against the Shires or Burghs of the Kingdom and their Collectors And twenty dayes being expired after either of the saids moneths respective Ordains Quartering to be upon deficient Shires and Burghs and that all who command the Forces within the Kingdom give orders and be assisting hereunto accordingly LI. Act concerning Arrestments OUr Soveraign Lord considering the great charges that Creditors are put to by Comprising of Sums owing to their Debitors by vertue of Heritable Bonds Contracts and other Writs bearing paiment of Annualrents which in respect of the Obliegment for Annualrent were not in former times Arrestable Therefore the Kings Majesty with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament Finds and Declares that all Sums of money which are addebted by Bonds Contracts and other personal Obliegments whereupon no Infeftments have followed are and shall be Arrestable at the instance of any Creditor not-withstanding that the Bonds Contracts and other Obliegements bear paiment of Annualrents And the Kings Majesty with advice and consent foresaid Declares that this shall no wayes change the nature of the saids Sums nor prejudge the Heir nor any other person their rights to the same as being Heritable which are hereby Declared to remain in their own nature unchanged by this Act pro ut de jure except that only the same are Arrestable And it is hereby expresly provided that all Arrestments and Executions thereof since the twenty ninth day of July one thousand six hundred an fourty four years used conform to the tenor of this Act shall be as valid and sufficient as if this present Act had been of the said date But prejudice alwayes to the Creditors to Comprise the saids Heritable Sums if they shall choose rather to Comprise then to Arrest LII Act concerning the disposal of Vacant Stipends FOrasmuch as by divers Acts it is found that Stipends and Benefices of Vacant Kirks or which thereafter should vaik by Decease Deposition Suspension Transportation of Ministers Dis-union of Kirks or any other way should during the vacancy thereof be imployed on pious uses and the Kings Majesty considering that during these troubles many Learned and Religious persons in the Ministry and Universities for their expressions of duty and loyalty to His Majesty or not concurring in the confusions of the time have been Deposed or Suspended from their Charge and Ministry and have been otherwayes put under great sufferings and they and their Families redacted to extream misery and want And conceiving it to be an Act of great Piety and Justice to have regard to the sufferings of those honest and faithfull Ministers and others and in some measure to provide for them and repair their losses Therefore His Majesty with advice of His Estates of Parliament Ordains all Stipends or Benefices of Kirks that are vacant and not already disposed of or which shall vaik by Decease Deposition Suspension Transportation or any otherwayes to be imployed for the supply and maintenance and towards the reparation of the sufferings and losses of the persons aforesaids and of the Wives and Bairnes of such of them as are dead and that in such manner and wayes as after tryal of their merits and sufferings and the causes and grounds thereof shall be thought fit by the Lords of His Majesties Privy-Council to whom His Majesty with advice and consent foresaid commits the care of this business And doth hereby impower and require them to use all diligence that the Favour and Justice hereby intended by His Majesty to these suffering Persons and their Families may be made effectual and that notwithstanding of any thing contained in any of the saids Acts to the contrair It is alwayes provided that this Act is without prejudice of any Benefit which by the Law and Custom of this Kingdom falls to the Relict Bairns or Executors of a Minister after his decease and that this Act is to endure for the space of seven years and longer as His Majesty shall think fit LIII Act ratifying the Act of Parliament 1633. anent the Annexation of His Majesties Property c. OUr Soveraign Lord with advice and consent of the Estates of this present Parliament Ratifies and Approves and for His Highnesse and His Successors perpetually Confirmes the tenth Act of the first Parliament of His Majesties Royal Father of blessed memory King Charles the first holden at Edinburgh in Anno one thousand six hundred and thirty three Intituled An Act anent the Annexation of His Majesties Property in the whole Heads and Clauses thereof especially that Clause of the same whereby His Majesty and the Estates of Parliament then conveened did Declare the right and title of Superiority of all and sundry Lands Barronies Milnes Woods Fishings Towers Fortalices Mannor-places and pertinents thereof pertaining to whatsoever Abbacies Priories Prioresses Preceptories and whatsoever other Benefices of whatsoever Estate Degree Title Name or Designation the same were of Erected in temporal Lordships Barronies or Livings before or after the general Act of Annexation of Kirk-lands made in the month of July one thousand five hundred eighty and seven together with the whole Few-mails Few-fermes and other Rents and Duties of the saids Superiorities to be annexed and to remain with the Crown for ever upon the reservation of the Lords and Titulars of Erection therein specified Likeas thereby His Majesty and Estates foresaid Found and Declared that all Titulars of Erection without exception should hold their property and proper Lands of the Kings Majesty and His Successors in Few-ferm for paiment of the Few-ferm-duties contained in the Infeftments granted to them before the said Act of Annexation and no otherwayes And that all Rights and Deeds made and granted to whatsoever person or persons preceeding the date of the foresaid Act which might prejudge His Majesty and His Successors in the peaceable injoying of the said Superiorities and Few-ferm-duties should be null and of no avail by way of action exception or reply And further His Majesty with advice and consent foresaids of new Declares the foresaid Superiorities of all and whatsoever Kirk-lands Milnes Woods Fishings and whole pertinents of the same pertaining of before to whatsoever Chapters Priors Prioresses Preceptors and whatsoever other Benefices of whatsoever other Estates Degree Title or Designation they be of whereof the Presentation belonged to His Majesty and His Highnesse Predecessors erected in temporal Lordships Barronies and Livings to pertain to His Majesty and His Highnesse Crown therewith to remain in all time coming And also Declares all and whatsoever Grants Rights or Infeftments of
any of the saids Superiorities of the Lands and others pertaining to whatsoever Chapters Priors Prioresses Preceptors Abbacies and whatsoever other Benefices of whatsoever Estate Degree Title Name or Designation the same were of with all Warrands Tacks Commissions Baileries or Deputations for entring of the Vassals thereto made and granted by His Majesty or His said Umquhile dearest Father in any time by-gone since the Surrender in Anno one thousand six hundred twenty seven or to be made in time coming with all other Gifts and Donanations of the saids Few-duties formerly belonging to the saids Lords of Erection and made by His Majesties said Umquhile dearest Father after the Surrender and before the Redemption thereof from the saids Lords and all heritable and irredeemable Rights granted by His Majesties said Umquhile dearest Father after the redemption whereby the Profits Casualities and Emoluments of the Superiority of the said Kirk-lands may be conferred to any other person except the proper Vassals thereof directly or indirectly of whatsoever Name Title or Designation they be of and of all gifts of new Regalities or Jurisdiction to be null by way of exception or reply Reserving alwayes to these persons who have right to the Few-duties the Right and Title thereto And reserving to John Earl of Lauderdail His Majesties Sole Secretary for the Kingdom of Scotland a Signatur superscribed by His Majesty at His Court of Whitehal the twenty fifth day of May last by past and past in His Majesties Exchequer of all and whole the Lordship Barronie and Regalitie of Musleburgh containing a new gift of Union and Erection of the same in a free Lordship Barronie and Regalitie and discharges the Treasurer Principal and Deput Commissioners of the Treasurary and remanent Lords of Exchequer Writers to and keepers of the Seals from all passing or expeding any such new Grants Rights Infeftments Tacks Warrands Commissions Baileries or Deputations for entring of Vassals except allanerly such Infeftments and Signaturs as shall be granted to the Lords and others who had formerly right to the saids Erections and Superiorities whereby they might have right to claim the Few-ferms and Few-duties addebted by the Vassals and others subject in paiment thereof allanerly ay and while they be satisfied therefore in manner specified in the fourteenth Act of His Majesties said Umquhile dearest Father His first Parliament and with the whole remanent exceptions and reservations contained in the saids Acts made in Anno one thousand six hundred and thirty three which are holden as repeated and exprest herein It is alwayes Declared that notwithstanding of this Act any who have gotten or shall get any new Infeftment of Superiority of kirk-Kirk-lands the same shall stand good as to such Vassals who have given their consents to the said right of Superiority In regard that such a consent as to His Majesty is of the nature of a Resignation of their property in favours of the saids Superior to be holden of the King But prejudice neverthelesse to His Majesty of His Highnesse right of reversion of the Few-ferm Few-duties and Casualities conform to the foresaid Act of Parliament one thousand six hundred and thirty three LIV. Act in favours of Laick Patrons of Provestries Prebendaries Chaplanries and Alterages OUr Soveraign Lord with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament Ratifies and Approves the Act of Parliament made by King James the sixth His Majesties Grand-father of eternal memory Parliament first Chap. twelfth Anent Provestries Prebendaries Alterages Chaplanries and Collegiat Kirks pertaining to laick Patrons together with the Act of Parliament twelfth Chap. one hundred and fifty eight Ratifying the same and Ordains the saids Acts to have full force and effect in all time coming with this Declaration alwayes That in respect the Vassals which held Lands of the saids Provests Prebendars and others foresaids are put to a great uncertainty of their Superiors it not being known to them who are provided to the saids Provestries Prebendaries Chaplanries Alterages and others foresaids by reason there is no publick Register to the which they may have recourse for knowledge and notice thereof and that the most that they can know by any Register is the Infeftments and Seizings made to these who are laick Patrons holding of His Majesty Therefore for securing of the Vassals who hold Lands Milnes Fishings Tenements Annualrents or others whatsoever of the saids Provestries Prebendaries Collegiat Kirks or of Chaplanries Alterages and others of that nature at any time of before It is Statute and Ordained that the entry of the saids Vassals by Retour Precept of Clare constat Resignation Comprising or otherwayes whatsoever shall pertain to the laick Patrons and their Successors who stand infeft in the said laick Patronages holding immediately of His Majesty and that the entry of the Vassals by them shall be as valid and sufficient to the saids Vassals receivers thereof as if they were entered by the Titulars of the saids Provestries Prebendaries Alterages Chaplanries and others foresaids And that the said laick Patrons shall be in all time coming in their place as Superior to the said Vassals and to have the same power to give Infeftments to His Majesties Subjects upon Retour or by precept of Clare constat or by Resignation Comprising or any manner of way with Gifts De novo damus and that without consent of persons provided or to be provided to the saids Provestries and Prebendaries of Collegiat Kirks Alterages Chaplanries or other Titulars of Collegiat Kirks and also without consent of the Chapter or Convent of the saids Prebendaries thereof or most part of the same which of before was in use and custom Whereanent and anent all Acts in the contrair His Majesty with consent foresaid dispenses for ever Reserving alwayes to the Titulars of the saids Provestries Prebendaries Alterages Chaplanries and others foresaids the Fruits Rents and Emoluments of the saids Provestries Prebendaries and others foresaids which are no wayes prejudged by this present Act. It is hereby further Statute and Ordained with advice and consent foresaid where there are any Prebendaries Chaplanries Alterages or other foundations of that nature above-mentioned founded and situated within any Burgh Royal of this Kingdom that the Provest Baylies and Council of that Burgh where the same are founded are and shall be in all time coming only undoubted Superiors by whom and by no others the Vassals and Tennents shall enter in manner above-specified the saids Provest Baylies and Council having been formerly Patrons of these Chaplanries LV. Act anent Cocquets and Entries of Ships OUr Soveraign Lord understanding there are diverse abuses committed by the Customers and receivers of Entries of Ships and by the keepers of the Cocquet in sometime exacting from Masters of Ships greater sums of money then is due to them and sometimes absenting themselves to the great prejudice of the Merchants estate and to the hazard of the losse of their voyage Therefore our Soveraign Lord with advice and consent of the
Estates of Parliament Ordains that there be no greater price exacted for entering their Ships and Goods then the sum of twenty three shillings four pennies and for the said Cocquet then the sum of fourty shillings and that the keepers of the said Cocquet attend by themselves or their servants diligently and readily to answer and give out Cocquets to all Merchants and Masters of Ships under pain of losing their place whensoever they shall be found either to exact more then the said sum above written or shall occasion to the saids Merchants and Masters more delay nor is needfull for writing of the same LVI Act anent Coal-hewers OUr Soveraign Lord with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament Ratifies the eleventh Act of the eighteenth Parliament of King James the sixth of worthy memory made anent Coal-hewers and Salters with this addition That because Water-men who laves and draws Water in the Coal-heugh-head and Gates-men who worke the wayes and passages in the said Heughs are as necessar to the owners and Masters of the said Coal-heughs as the Coal-hewers and bearers It is therefore Statute and Ordained by Our Soveraign Lord with advice and consent foresaid That no person shall hire nor seduce any Water-men Winds-men and Gates-men without a Testimonial of the Master whom they serve under the pains contained in the former Acts in all points And because it is found by experience that the giving of great Fees hath been a mean and way to seduce and bring Coal-hewers from their Masters It is therefore also Statute and Ordained That it shall not be lawfull for any Coal-masters in this Kingdom to give any greater Fee then the sum of twenty merks in Fee or Bounteth under any colour or pretext and because the saids Coal-hewers and Salters and other Work-men in Coal-heughs within this Kingdom do ly from their work at Pasch Zule Whitesunday and certain other times in the year which times they imploy in Drinking and Debauchry to the great offence of GOD and prejudice of their Master It is therefore Statute and Ordained That the saids Coal-hewers and Salters and other Work-men in Coal-heughs of this Kingdom worke all the six dayes of the Week except the time of Christmasse under the pain of twenty shillings Scots to be paid to their Master for ilk dayes failȝie by and attour the prejudice sustained by their saids Masters and other punishment of their bodies LVII ACT discharging the Custom of two and a half of the Hundred and the Impost of four pounds on the Tun. OUr Soveraign Lord considering that the prices of all Merchandice do daily rise to exceeding great dearth which is alleaged to be occasioned through extraordinary Customs and Impositions For remedy whereof His Majesty with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament Doth discharge all and sundry whatsoever Customs and Impositions exacted by the Customers which are not allowed by the Acts of Parliament and especially the late Custom of two and an half per cent and the late new Imposition of four pounds upon the Tun of Wine and all raising of His Majesties Customs directly or indirectly without consent of Parliament And because that the too much troubling of Merchants and drawing of Masters and Mariners from their ordinary charges doth much impede the Trade Therefore His Majesty with advice and consent foresaid discharges the taking of Merchants Masters and Mariners Oaths in the matter of Customs And to the end that the Subject of Trade may not be restrained with unnecessary Customs His Majesty with advice and consent foresaid Declares that all Goods and Merchandice imported from Forraign places to this Kingdom and out of the same paying Inward-custom shall be free of all Outward-custom according as is used in England and Ireland Likeas His Majesty Declares that He consented to the Act above-written upon this condition that Commission and Warrand be granted to the Exchequer to establish the Book of Rates according as the prices of Merchandice now rules and His Majesty permitted the option to the Burroughs whereupon the Burroughs having advised they made choice to be ruled by the the Book of Rates anent the Customs and consented that Commission should be granted to the Exchequer to establish the Book of Rates according as the prices of Merchandice now rules In respect whereof Our Soveraign Lord Ordains a Commission to be drawn up to the Exchequer to the effect foresaid and extracted thereupon for establishing the Book of Rates according as the prices of Merchandice now rules And therefore Our Soveraign Lord with advice and consent foresaid Ordains the Act above-mentioned to stand as a Law in manner and to the effect above-rehearsed LVIII Act in Favours of these who get their Ward-holding changed by the Kings Majesty THe Estates of Parliament having taken to consideration that some difficulty hath occurred in the prosecution of His Majesties Royal Fathers intention of changing of Ward-holdings in Few for the well of His Subjects conform to the two Commissions granted by His said Majesty thereanent under the Great Seal of this Kingdom And that the said difficulty hath risen upon this ground that diverse of His Majesties Subjects holding Lands of His Majesty or of the Prince Ward or Few cum maritagio holds also other Lands of other Superiors Ward who whilst their Vassals held Lands Ward or Few cum maritagio of His Majesty or of the Prince could pretend no right to the Marriage of the Vassals Heir when the same shall be changed in Few and Composition and a yearly Few-duty being granted to His Majesty or the Prince for the said Ward and Marriage the other Superiors of the said Vassals of whom he holds Ward may contend for the benefit of the casuality of the Marriage of His Vassals Heir when the same falls out he being the Vassals eldest Superior of whom he holds Ward which was grievous to the Vassals who by this new course of changing of his holding hath componed both for Ward and Marriage Therefore it is Statute and Ordained by the Kings Majesty with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament That all Vassals holding Ward of His Majesty or the Prince or holding Few cum maritagio who shall hereafter compone and agree with the Commissioners to be appointed by His Majesty for changing of their Holdings from Ward to Few or for renunciation of the Marriage contained in their Few-infeftments their Heirs and Successors in the saids Lands shall be free of the Marriage that can be acclaimed by their Superiors of the Lands holden by them of their saids other Superiors Ward and that the saids other Superiors shall have no right to the Marriage of their Heirs when the same falls out no more then they would have had if the Lands holden Ward of His Majesty or the Prince had continued still Ward but that the saids Vassals whose holding shall be changed or who shall compone for their Marriage as said is their Heirs and Successors shall
enjoy their Lands in all time thereafter free of any such burthen of Marriage Providing alwayes Likeas it is hereby Provided and Declared that if the foresaids Vassals whose holding shall be changed as said is and who shall compone for the renunciation of the Marriage contained in their Few-infeftments or their Heirs or Successors in the saids Lands which once held Ward or Few cum maritagio shall alienate and dispone the saids Lands to any other persons then and in that case the Aliener or His Heirs shall no longer have the benefit of this present Act but that notwithstanding of this present Act if they hold Lands Ward of any other Superior that their Superior shall enjoy all the benefit of his Superiority as if this present Act had never been made And such-like for the greater furtherance of His Majesties Lieges in the way of the changing of the tenours of the said Ward-holdings or renuncing of the Marriage contained in their saids Few-infeftments Our Soveraign Lord with advice and consent foresaid Ordains Signaturs to be past to the Lieges by the Exchequer on the recommendation of the saids Commissioners of the Ward-lands in their favours upon the Lieges their Resignation for new Infeftments to be granted to them bearing the new manner of Few-holding or bearing the renunciation of the said Marriage contained in their old Few-infeftments as shall be Ordained by the saids Commissoners of the Ward-lands LIX Act anent the Exchequer THe Kings Majesty considering that some doubts and debates may arise concerning the meaning of the eighteenth Act of the Parliament holden by His Majesties Royal Father of blessed memory in the year one thousand six hundred and thirty three Anent the deciding and judging in Causes concerning His Majesties Property Doth for explanation thereof with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament Find Declare Statute and Ordain that the validity and invalidity of Infeftments of His Majesties Property or of any other Infeftments may not be discussed nor decided in Exchequer neither by way of Exception Action nor Reply but that the discussing and decision thereof is only proper to the Lords of Session Reserving alwayes to the Exchequer to judge in all other businesses concerning His Majesties Rents and Casualities as they might have done before the year one thousand six hundred and thirty three LX. Act concerning Docqueting of Signaturs THe Kings Majesty with advice and consent of His Estates of Parliament Doth Ratifie and Renew the twentieth Act of the tenth Parliament of King James the sixth of blessed memory and accordingly Statutes and Ordains That no Signaturs Writs Letters or Warrands shall be presented to be signed by His Majesty but by His ordinary Officers to whose charge the same properly belongs And that His Majesty may the better know what passeth under His Hand and upon what grounds he signs the same It is appointed That any of His Majesties Officers who shall present any Signature Writ Letter or Warrand to be signed by His Majesty shall cause Registrate the Docquet of the same in a Register and then send the just double thereof under their hands to His Majesties Secretary who is to give His Majesty timous notice of any prior Deed differing or contrary to the same that His Majesty may give His further Orders concerning the same LXI Commission for Plantation of Kirks and Valuation of Teinds OUr Soveraign Lord considering the great care His Royall Father and Grand-father of ever blessed memory had at all times of the Reformed Religion within this Kingdom and of the Maintenance and Provision of the Ministry and Churches thereof Concerning which and for the publick good of the Nation His Majesties Royall Father did emit a Declaration immediatly after His succession to the Crown and concerning diverse other particulars relating to Teinds and Superiorities of Kirk-lands in order whereunto diverse Acts and Ordinances of Parliament and of Commissions were from time to time made during the Reign of His ever Glorious Father And yet by the unhappy Troubles of the time His Royall purpose hath not got a finall accomplishment so that diverse Churches are as yet unprovided with sufficient Maintenance many Teinds unvalued and diverse other particulars are as yet unperfected And His Majesty being desirous to prosecute this good Work for the universall good of the People and namely for the incouragement of the Ministers of the Gospel His Majesty with advice and consent of the Estates of Parliament Doth Ratifie and Approve the nineteenth Act of the Parliament holden at Edinburgh by His Royall Father in Anno one thousand six hundred and thirty three Intituled Commission for Valuation of Teinds c. in the whole Heads Clauses and Contents thereof except in so far as there hath been any derogation made thereto by Acts and Commissions made and granted by His Majesty since the date of the said Act or granted by pretended Parliaments since and which are Ratified or Salved or to be Reserved by this present Parliament And His Majesty with advice and consent foresaid Doth give full Power and Commission to the Persons aftermentioned viz. John Earl of Middletoun His Majesties Commissioner William Earl of Glencairn Lord High Chancellor John Earl of Craufurd and Lindsay Lord Thesaurer John Earl of Rothes President of His Majesties Privy Council William Duke of Hammiltoun James Marquess of Montrose John Earl of Lauderdail His Majesties Secretary William Earl of Marishall John Earl of Atholl George Earl of Linlithgow James Earl of Home James Earl of Tullibardin William Earl of Roxburgh John Earl of Haddingtoun James Earl of Annandale William Earl of Dumfries John Earl of Tweddal James Earl of Calendar John Earl of Dundee David Viscount of Stormount John Lord Sinclair David Lord Cardros John Lord Belhaven _____ Lord Halkertoun William Lord Cochran William Lord Bellenden Sir John Gilmor of Craigmiller President of the Session Sir Archibald Primerose of Chester Knight and Barronet Clerk of His Majesties Council Registers and Rolls Sir John Fletcher His Majesties Advocat Sir Robert Murray Justice Clerk Sir James Lockhart of Lee Sir George Mackenȝie of Tarbet Sir James Foullis of Colingtoun Sir Archibald Stirline of Carden Sir James Dalrymple of Stair Sir John Scougal of Whitekirk Senators of the Colledge of Justice Alexander Bruce of Kincairn Sir John Urquhart of Cromartie Sir Robert Fletcher of Salton Sir Alexander Gibson of Durie Sir Robert Innes of that Ilk James Crighton of St. Leonards Sir George Kinnaird of Rossie Sir Gilbert Ramsay of Balmayn John Murray of Polmais William Scot of Ardrose Sir James Dundas of Arnestoun Sir John Foullis of Ravilstoun Richard Murray of Broughton Sir Robert Hepburn of Keith Mr. Robert Preston of that ilk Sir Andrew Ramsay Sir Robert Murray Sir Archibald Sydserf Sir William Thomson and John Miln Burgesses of Edinburgh Sir Alexander Wedderburn and Alexander Wedderburn of Dundee Mr. John Paterson of Perth John Bell of Glasgow William Cuningham of Air Andrew Glen of Linlithgow Duncan Nairn of Stirline
declare before them upon Oath that their Debts exceeds the value of four years Rent of their Estate pertaining to and possest by them which Declaration extracted under the hand of the Clerk of Register or his Deputies shall be a sufficient Security against Personall execution And for which Extract the Clerk Register and his Deputies shall have for their Fees the sum of thirty three shillings four pennies Scots and no more And it is Declared that all persons who shall not by themselves or their Tutors or Curators appear and declare within the time and in manner foresaid shall be excluded from the benefit of the foresaid forbearance and shall never be reponed or admitted thereafter upon any pretext whatsoever And the benefit of the foresaid forbearance being granted to the Debitors or any of their Cautioners upon the compearance and declaration foresaid shall only be personall for them and their Heirs and others representing them and shall not be extended to those who are bound with them and lyable to the saids Debts unlesse they also compear and declare that their own proper Debts and Cautionry for persons who have taken the benefit of this Act exceeds the value of four years Rent of their Estate and that within the time and in manner foresaid And for the more ease of the Debitors It is Ordained that in case within the time of the forbearance foresaid the Debitor shall offer to the Creditor a part of his Debt not being beneath or within the third part of the whole Sums due by him to the Creditor for the time the Creditor in that case shall be holden to accept of the said partiall paiment and in case of his refusall offer being made of a part of the said Sums not within the proportion foresaid in presence of a Notar and Witnesses the Debitor upon consignation of the same in the hands of the Clerk of the Bills shall be free of the Annualrent of that part of the said Sum that shall be consigned in all time coming after the consignation foresaid And whereas the legall reversion of Comprisings was formerly limited to seven years His Majesty for the reasons and with consent foresaid is graciously pleased to extend the same to ten years in all time coming and Statutes and Ordains that all Comprisings already deduced and whereof the legall reversion is not yet expired or which shall be deduced any time hereafter shall be redeemable within the space of ten years after the date of the same and all Comprisings deduced since January one thousand six hundred and fifty two years and whereof the legalls are expired and all Comprisings deduced before the said moneth of January one thousand six hundred and fifty two years and which were not expired before the said moneth of January one thousand six hundred and fifty two years shall be redeemable within the space of three years after Whitsunday now last by-past notwithstanding the legall reversions of the same be now expired And in case the Lands and others comprised exceed in yearly Rent and value the Annualrent of the Sums contained in the saids Comprisings and of the expence disbursed in obtaining Infestments thereupon and the Debitor shall desire the Creditor to possesse the Lands and others comprised it shall be lawfull to the Lords of Session likeas the saids Lords are hereby impowered and authorized upon a Supplication to be made to them by the Debitor and Citation of the Comprisers to appoint the Apprisers to possesse such of the saids Lands and others during the legall reversion as the saids Lords of Session shall think just and reasonable the saids Debitors alwayes giving possession to those who have right to the saids Comprisings and ratifying their possession already apprehended by them if any such possession they have of such of the saids Lands and others as the saids Lords of the Session shall appoint not being beneath in yearly Rent and value of the Annualrents above-mentioned or otherwayes giving to the Creditors whether they have possession or not sufficient security at the sight of the saids Lords for paiment of the saids Annualrents during the time foresaid the saids Lords of Session having alwayes power to determine whether in the cases foresaids the Debitor shall give Surety to the Creditor for his Annualrents or the Debitor not being able to give Surety the Creditor shall be oblieged to take possession of the Debitors Lands And if the Lords of Session shall appoint in the case foresaid the Creditor to be possest for his Annualrent then and in that case the Debitor shall be holden to deliver the Evidents of the saids Lands to the Creditor or transumps thereof providing alwayes that the Creditors right by vertue of the saids Comprisings be no wayes prejudged after the expiring of the same And that the whole Lands and others both such as shall be possessed by the Debitor and the remanent of of the Lands and others contained in the saids Comprisings shall pertain to the Creditor irredeemably And because oftentimes Creditors in regard they live at distance or upon other occasions are prejudged and preveened by the more timeous diligence of other Creditors so that before they can know the condition of the common Debitor his Estate is comprised and the posterior Comprisers have only right to the legal reversion which may and doth often prove ineffectual to them not being able to satisfie and redeem the prior Comprisings their means and money being in the hands of the common Debitor Therefore it is Statute and Ordained That all Comprisings deduced since the first day of January one thousand six hundred and fifty two years before the first effectual Comprising or after but within year and day of the same shall come in pari passu together as if one Comprising had been deduced and obtained for the whole respective Sums contained in the foresaids Comprisings And it is Declared that such Comprisings as are preferable to all others in respect of the first real Right and Infeftment following thereupon or the first exact diligence for obtaining the same are and shall be holden the first effectual Comprising though there be others in date before and anterior to the same and the foresaid benefit given and introduced hereby in favours of these whose Comprisings are led within the time and in manner foresaid is only granted and competent in the case of Comprisings led since the first day of January one thousand six hundred and fifty two years and to be led after the date of thir presents and for personal Debt only without prejudice alwayes of ground Annuals Annualrents due upon Infeftment and other real Debts and Debita fundi and of Comprisings therefore of Lands and others affected therewith which shall be effectual and preferable according to the Laws and Practick of this Kingdom now standing And it is also provided that the Creditors having right to the first Comprising except as is above excepted shall be satisfied by the posterior Comprisers
all the free Profits and Rents which he shall have or uplift out of the saids Lands shall be restricted to six per cent yearly of free money and the Wodsetter shall be countable to the Debitor or others having right from him for the superplus and that without prejudice of the Wodsetters real Right and Infeftment ay and while the Lands be redeemed and the principall Sum whereupon the same is redeemable shall be satisfied It is alwayes provided that where any Creditor hath had losse by his possession of the Wodset-lands and others since the date of his Wodset So that he hath not received as much free Rent as communibus annis hath extended to the Annualrent allowed by Law for the time all charges and burdens being deduced in that case it is provided that the Wodsetter shall be first satisfied of what he wants before he quit his possession of the said wodset-Wodset-lands or be holden to accept Security for his Annualrents And it is Declared that in the account of the Wodsetter's by-gone losse there shall be allowed what he hath disbursed upon reparation and building of Tennents houses Milnes and for the advantage of the ground and generally all other expence which the Wodsetter was put to and what losse he sustained in reference to the said wodset-Wodset-lands Rights and Securities thereof any manner of way and what he hath lost by Quarterings Cesse waste Land depauperated Tennents or by Tennents who were or are not able to pay unlesse the ground should be casten waste And because the Wodsetters probation of his saids losse may be difficile he not conceiving that there should be necessity for any such count or that there should be any alteration made in the right and possession of his proper Wodset Therefore His Majesty with advice foresaid doth allow the Lords of Session to take such reasonable probation as in equity they shall think fit And if there be any deficiency to take the Wodsetters Oath in supplement and where the Wodsetter is in natural possession of the Wodset-lands by dwelling thereon or labouring the same with his own Plough and Goods or otherwayes having the same plenished with his saids Goods in that case he shall not be holden to remove from his said possession but at the ordinary tearm of removing and that he be lawfully warned fourty dayes before and after sufficient Security shall be made to him in manner above specified before the said warning And His Majesty having granted so much favour benefit and indulgence to Debitors as the like cannot be shown to have been granted at any time in this Kingdom doth Declare Statute and Ordain That the Laws and Practick of the Kingdom concerning Debts and paiment thereof and diligence and execution for the same and concerning proper Wodsets where the Creditor-wodsetter hath the hazard of Fruits Tennents War and others shall be observed inviolably and be of full force vigor and effect in all time coming excepting so far as the same is altered innovat and repealed by this present Act. LXIII Act Salvo jure cujuslibet OUr Soveraign Lord taking to consideration that there be many Acts of Ratification and others past and made in this Session of Parliament in favours of particular persons without calling or hearing of such as may be thereby concerned and prejudged Therefore His Majesty with advice and consent of the Estates of Parliament Statutes and Ordains That all such particular Acts and Acts of Ratification past in manner foresaid shall not prejudge any third party of their lawfull rights nor of their actions and defences competent thereupon before the making of the saids particular Acts and Acts of Ratifications and that the Lords of Session and all other judges within this Kingdom shall be oblieged to judge betwixt parties according to their several rights standing in their persons before the making of the saids Acts. All which are hereby exponed and declared to have been made Salvo jure cujuslibet LXIV Act of Adjournment THe Kings Majesty Declares this Parliament current and Adjourns the same to the twelfth day of March next to come Ordaining all Members of Parliament Noblemen Commissioners of Shires and Burghs and all others having interest to attend that day and that there be no new Elections in Shires or Burghs except upon the death of any of the present Commissioners A. Primerose Cls. Reg. A TABLE of the Printed ACTS 1. ACt concerning the President and Oath of Parliament Page 3. 2. Act and Acknowledgment of His Majesties Prerogative in the choice of His Officers of State Counsellors and Judges Page 4. 3. Act asserting His Majesties Royall Prerogative in the calling and dissolving of Parliaments and making of Laws Page 5. 4. Act asserting His Majesties Royall Prerogative in the making of Leagues and the Conventions of the Subjects Page 6. 5. Act asserting His Majesties Royall Prerogative in the Militia and in making Peace and War c. Page 7. 6. Act annulling the pretended Convention of Estates kept in the year 1643. Page 8. 7. Act concerning the League and Covenant and discharging the renewing thereof without His Majesties Warrand and Approbation ibid. 8. Act against Papists Priests and Jesuits Page 9. 9. Act approving the Engagement 1648. and annulling the pretended Parliaments and Committees kept thereafter Page 11. 10. Act condemning the Transactions concerning the Kings Majesty whilst He was at Newcastle in the years 1646 and 1647. Page 15. 11. Act for taking the Oath of Allegiance and asserting the Royall Prerogative Page 17. 12. Act concerning the Judiciall Proceedings in the time of the late Usurpers Page 19. 13. Act and Offer of Fourty thousand pounds Sterling to be paid to the Kings Majesty yearly during His life-time by this Kingdom Page 21 14. Act for raising the Annuity of Fourty thousand pounds Sterling granted to His Majesty Page 22. 15. Act Rescinding and Annulling the pretended Parliaments in the years 1640 1641 c. Page 37. 16. Act concerning Religion and Church-Government Page 40. 17. Act for a Solemn Anniversary Thanksgiving for His Majesties Restauration to the Royall Government of His Kingdoms Page 41. 18. Act for the due observation of the Sabbath-day Page 42. 19. Act against Swearing and excessive Drinking Page 43. 20. Act against Cursing and Beating of Parents Page 44. 21. Act against the crime of Blasphemy ibid. 22. Act concerning the severall degrees of casuall Homicide Page 45. 23. Act Ratifying the Priviledges of the Colledge of Justice ibid. 24. Act concerning appearand Heirs their paiment of their Predecessors and their own Debts Page 46. 25. Act for Denouncing of Excommunicate Persons Page 47. 26. Act appointing the Pursuer of the Thief to have the Goods stolen from him restored Page 48. 27. Act for the Pardon of Penall Statutes ibid. 28. Act discharging the Quots of Testaments Page 49 29. Act for Poynding upon Sheriffs and Commissars Decreets ibid. 30. Act anent the Fewers and Vassals of Kirk-lands Page 50. 31. Act concerning the Registration of Comprisings Page 51. 32. Act concerning Heretable and Moveable Bonds Page 52. 33. Act for the right Packing of Salmond ibid. 34. Act against Clandestine and unlawfull Marriages Page 53. 35. Act concerning the Election and Charges of the Commissioners from Shires to the Parliament Page 55. 36. Act anent Presentation of Ministers Page 56. 37. Act concerning the Bullion Page 57. 38. Commission and Instructions to the Justices of Peace and Constables Page 65. 39. Act for the Fishings and erecting of Companies for promoving of the same Page 79 40. Act for Erecting of Manufacturies Page 83. 41. Act for Planting and Inclosing of Ground Page 85. 42. Act establishing Companies and Societies for making Linnen-cloath Stuffs c. Page 87. 43. Act discharging the Exportation of Linnen-yarn and regulating the breadth of Linnen-cloath c. Page 89. 44. Act for incouraging of Shipping and Navigation Page 90. 45. Act discharging the Exportation of Skins Hides c. Page 93. 46. Act discharging the Exportation of Woollen-yarn Worstead broken Copper and Peuter c. Page 94. 47. Act discharging Trades-men to Import Made-work ibid. 48. Act for incouraging of Soap-works Page 95. 49. Act Reducing the Annuals to Six for the Hundred ibid. 50. Act and Offer of Twelve thousand pounds Sterling to the Lords of Session Page 96. 51. Act concerning Arrestments Page 97. 52. Act concerning the disposall of Vacant Stipends ibid. 53. Act Ratifying the Act of Parliament 1633. anent the Annexation of His Majesties Property Page 98. 54. Act in favours of Laick Patrons of Provestries Prebendaries Chaplanries and Altarages Page 100. 55. Act anent Cocquets and Entries of Ships Page 102. 56. Act anent Coal-hewers ibid. 57. Act discharging the Custom of two and an half of the hundred and the Impost of four pounds on the Tun. Page 103. 58 Act in favours of those who get their Ward-holding changed by the Kings Majesty Page 104. 59. Act anent the Exchequer Page 105. 60. Act concerning Docqueting of Signaturs Page 106. 61. Commission for Plantation of Kirks and Valuation of Teinds ibid. 62. Act for ordering the paiment of Debts betwixt Creditor and Debitor Page 111. 63. Act Salvo jure cujuslibet Page 118. 64. Act of Adjournment ibid. FINIS