but_o yet_o our_o eden_n in_o this_o garden_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o there_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v so_o glorious_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v only_o by_o royal_a majesty_n so_o be_v there_o also_o some_o daisy_n and_o wholesome_a herb_n which_o every_o common_a hand_n that_o live_v and_o labour_n in_o this_o garden_n may_v pick_v and_o gather_v up_o and_o take_v comfort_n and_o repose_v in_o they_o among_o all_o which_o this_o oculus_fw-la diei_fw-la this_o bona_fw-la libertas_fw-la be_v one_o and_o the_o chief_n one_o thus_o much_o in_o all_o humbleness_n i_o presume_v to_o speak_v for_o the_o occasion_n i_o will_v now_o descend_v to_o the_o question_n wherein_o i_o hold_v with_o all_o dutiful_a submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n that_o these_o act_n of_o power_n in_o imprison_a and_o confine_v of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o such_o manner_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n 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the_o subject_n liberty_n of_o his_o person_n that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o force_n and_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o the_o land_n so_o abhor_v force_n that_o those_o that_o commit_v it_o she_o account_n her_o capital_a enemy_n &_o therefore_o do_v subject_a their_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 24._o which_o be_v make_v 35._o hen._n 3._o who_o be_v the_o eight_o king_n from_o the_o conquest_n because_o bailiff_n will_v not_o render_v account_n to_o their_o lord_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v attach_v and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n 23._o edw._n 3.17_o who_o be_v the_o 11_o king_n after_o the_o conquest_n because_o man_n make_v no_o conscience_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o their_o body_n shall_v 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jure_fw-la id_fw-la fecisse_fw-la existimatur_fw-la nay_o which_o be_v more_o the_o common_a law_n do_v favour_v the_o liberty_n not_o only_o of_o freeman_n but_o even_o of_o the_o person_n of_o bondman_n and_o villain_n who_o have_v no_o right_n of_o propriety_n either_o in_o land_n or_o good_n as_o freeman_n have_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n the_o lord_n can_v not_o maim_v his_o villain_n nay_o if_o the_o lord_n command_v another_o to_o beat_v his_o villain_n and_o he_o do_v it_o the_o villain_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o he_o for_o it_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o do_v plead_v with_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o tender_v his_o villain_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n any_o of_o those_o act_n and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o omit_v be_v in_o law_n infranchisement_n and_o make_v these_o villain_n freeman_n nay_o in_o a_o suit_n bring_v against_o one_o if_o he_o by_o 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of_o his_o escheat_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v pay_v no_o toll_n for_o thing_n buy_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n but_o a_o custom_n for_o pay_v toll_n to_o go_v over_o the_o soil_n and_o freehold_n of_o another_o shall_v bind_v the_o king_n for_o this_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o way_n over_o his_o land_n without_o pay_v and_o if_o not_o a_o way_n then_o certain_o not_o the_o land_n itself_o next_o for_o good_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o jewel_n in_o gage_n for_o ten_o pound_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v attaint_v for_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o jewel_n if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o ten_o pound_n so_o if_o cattle_n be_v distrein_v and_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o
safety_n or_o available_a to_o you_o yet_o to_o show_v clear_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o majesty_n intention_n he_o be_v content_a that_o a_o bill_n be_v draw_v for_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o 6._o other_o statute_n insist_v on_o for_o the_o subject_n liberty_n if_o you_o shall_v choose_v that_o to_o be_v the_o best_a way_n so_o that_o it_o be_v without_o addition_n paraphrase_n or_o explanation_n thus_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v be_v secure_v from_o your_o needless_a fear_n and_o this_o parliament_n may_v have_v a_o happy_a wish_v for_o end_n whereby_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o seek_v to_o tie_v the_o king_n by_o new_a and_o indeed_o impossible_a bond_n you_o must_v be_v accountable_a to_o god_n and_o your_o country_n for_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o this_o meeting_n his_o majesty_n have_v give_v his_o royal_a word_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v hereafter_o less_o than_o which_o have_v be_v enough_o to_o reconcile_v 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will_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o great_a blessing_n to_o we_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o command_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o express_v their_o singular_a care_n and_o affection_n they_o have_v of_o concurrence_n with_o your_o lordship_n in_o these_o urge_v affair_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o parliament_n both_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o principal_o for_o his_o majesty_n and_o this_o i_o may_v say_v in_o this_o particular_a if_o we_o have_v hundred_o of_o tongue_n we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o express_v this_o desire_n which_o we_o have_v of_o that_o concurrence_n with_o your_o lordship_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v it_o without_o any_o further_a expression_n my_o lord_n what_o necessity_n there_o be_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o yourselves_o and_o your_o posterity_n in_o the_o good_a success_n of_o this_o business_n we_o have_v acquaint_v your_o lordship_n with_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o argument_n and_o also_o that_o we_o have_v have_v some_o conference_n about_o it_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o your_o lordship_n 5._o proposition_n and_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o give_v your_o lordship_n some_o reason_n why_o you_o have_v not_o hear_v from_o we_o before_o now_o for_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o we_o be_v consult_v of_o this_o weighty_a business_n we_o have_v receive_v divers_a message_n from_o our_o great_a sovereign_n the_o king_n and_o they_o consist_v upon_o 5._o part_n first_o be_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v maintain_v all_o his_o subject_n in_o their_o just_a freedom_n both_o of_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n second_o that_o he_o will_v govern_v according_a to_o his_o law_n and_o statute_n three_o that_o we_o shall_v find_v much_o confidence_n in_o his_o royal_a word_n i_o pray_v observe_v that_o four_o that_o we_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o our_o right_n and_o liberty_n with_o as_o much_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n as_o ever_o any_o subject_n have_v before_o time_n five_o that_o whether_o we_o shall_v think_v it_o fit_a either_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n or_o otherwise_o to_o go_v on_o in_o this_o great_a business_n his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v way_n to_o it_o these_o gracious_a message_n do_v so_o work_v upon_o our_o affection_n that_o we_o have_v take_v they_o into_o consideration_n my_o lord_n when_o we_o have_v these_o message_n i_o deal_v plain_o for_o so_o i_o be_o command_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o we_o do_v consider_v in_o that_o way_n we_o may_v go_v for_o our_o most_o secure_a way_n nay_o you_o we_o do_v think_v that_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o go_v a_o parliament_n course_n for_o we_o have_v maxim_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o write_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o our_o house_n that_o old_a way_n be_v the_o safe_a and_o sure_a way_n and_o at_o last_o we_o fall_v upon_o that_o which_o we_o do_v think_v if_o that_o your_o lordship_n shall_v consent_v with_o we_o as_o the_o most_o ancient_a way_n of_o all_o and_o that_o be_v my_o lord_n viam_fw-la faustam_fw-la both_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o your_o lordship_n and_o to_o ourselves_o for_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v the_o great_a bond_n that_o any_o subject_a can_v have_v in_o parliament_n verbum_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o high_a point_n of_o honour_n but_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o great_a obligation_n of_o all_o and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o our_o safety_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n we_o have_v draw_v a_o form_n of_o a_o petition_n desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o concur_v with_o we_o herein_o for_o we_o come_v with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n your_o lordship_n shall_v do_v so_o because_o that_o your_o lordship_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n common_a periculum_fw-la and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o part_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o read_v that_o 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enact_v that_o form_n thenceforth_a not_o person_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o loan_n to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o will_n because_o such_o loan_z be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o other_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o any_o charge_n or_o imposition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n nor_o by_o such_o like_a charge_n by_o which_o the_o statute_n before_o mention_v and_o other_o the_o good_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n your_o subject_n have_v inherit_v this_o freedom_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v to_o any_o tax_n tollage_n aid_n or_o other_o like_a charge_n not_o set_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n yet_o nevertheless_o of_o late_a divers_a commission_n direct_v to_o sundry_a commissioner_n in_o several_a country_n with_o instruction_n have_v issue_v by_o mean_n whereof_o your_o people_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a part_n assemble_v and_o require_v to_o lend_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o many_o of_o they_o upon_o refusal_n so_o to_o do_v have_v have_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n administer_v unto_o they_o not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o become_v bind_v to_o make_v appearance_n and_o give_v attendance_n before_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o other_o of_o they_o have_v be_v therefore_o imprison_v confine_v and_o sundry_a other_o way_n molest_v and_o disquiet_v and_o divers_a other_o charge_n have_v be_v lay_v and_o levy_v upon_o your_o people_n in_o several_a country_n allege_v some_o superior_a by_o lord_n lieutenant_n deputy_n lieutenant_n commissioner_n for_o muster_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o by_o command_n or_o direction_n against_o the_o law_n
his_o franchise_n nor_o free_a custom_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v accord_v assent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o that_o none_o be_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n or_o of_o his_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v into_o answer_n and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o null_n out_o of_o this_o statute_n i_o observe_v that_o what_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v term_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o act_n expound_v to_o be_v by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o i_o note_v that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o commitment_n of_o divers_a to_o the_o tower_n no_o man_n yet_o know_v for_o what_o the_o 28._o e._n 3._o be_v yet_o more_o direct_a this_o liberty_n be_v follow_v with_o fresh_a suit_n by_o the_o subject_a where_o the_o word_n be_v not_o many_o but_o very_o full_a and_o significant_a that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o answer_n by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n here_o your_o lordship_n see_v the_o usual_a word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v render_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliam_fw-la num_fw-la 9_o among_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o one_o of_o they_o be_v translate_v into_o english_a out_o of_o the_o french_a be_v thus_o first_o that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o his_o time_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitour_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o commonalty_n be_v well_o and_o firm_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n without_o put_v disturbance_n or_o make_v arrest_n contrary_n to_o they_o by_o special_a command_n or_o in_o any_o other_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o the_o commonalty_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_v charter_n and_o statute_n be_v hold_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o say_a petition_n which_o be_v that_o no_o arrest_n shall_v be_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o special_a command_n this_o conclude_v the_o question_n and_o be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o if_o it_o be_v print_v for_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v the_o true_a warrant_n of_o a_o act_n and_o many_o be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o book_n that_o be_v extant_a 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 20._o explain_v it_o further_o for_o there_o the_o petition_n be_v whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n that_o none_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v by_o special_a command_n without_o indictment_n or_o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o oftentimes_o it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v that_o many_o be_v hinder_v take_v and_o imprison_v without_o indictment_n or_o other_o process_n make_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o they_o as_o well_o of_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n as_o for_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o will_v therefore_o please_v our_o say_a lord_n to_o command_v those_o to_o be_v deliver_v which_o be_v so_o take_v by_o special_a command_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o answer_n be_v the_o king_n be_v please_v if_o any_o man_n find_v himself_o grieve_v that_o he_o come_v and_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o 37._o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o agree_v in_o substance_n when_o it_o say_v though_o that_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v imprison_v nor_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a people_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o damage_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o which_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o the_o suggestion_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o the_o grand_a council_n and_o that_o they_o there_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o incur_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o case_n that_o their_o suggestion_n be_v find_v evil_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n here_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n be_v explain_v to_o be_v without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o petition_n put_v forth_o in_o this_o parliament_n to_o eschew_v mischief_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o commons_o by_o false_a accuser_n which_o oftentimes_o have_v make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o revenge_n and_o singular_a benefit_n then_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o people_n which_o accuse_v person_n some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o sometime_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n and_o otherwise_o upon_o grievous_a pain_n against_o the_o law_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o write_v original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n but_o this_o be_v better_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n where_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_n which_o make_v the_o act_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a 42._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 12._o the_o petition_n because_o that_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v hurt_v and_o destroy_v by_o false_a accuser_n who_o make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o their_o revenge_n and_o particular_a gain_n then_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n and_o those_o that_o be_v accuse_v by_o they_o some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o other_o have_v be_v make_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o grievous_a pain_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o it_o will_v please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o good_a council_n for_o the_o just_a government_n of_o his_o people_n to_o ordain_v that_o if_o hereafter_o any_o accuser_n propose_v any_o matter_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o the_o affair_n to_o be_v inquire_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o if_o it_o concern_v the_o accuser_n or_o party_n that_o he_o take_v his_o suit_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o due_a process_n &_o original_n write_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n henceforward_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n here_o by_o due_a process_n and_o original_n write_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v mean_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o abuse_n be_v they_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n answer_n be_v thus_o because_o that_o this_o
grievance_n breed_v hate_v and_o dislike_v and_o because_o we_o have_v not_o to_o give_v what_o be_v ask_v yet_o to_o give_v free_o what_o we_o intend_v to_o give_v and_o so_o by_o this_o freeness_n we_o shall_v win_v the_o king_n heart_n m_o r._n kerton_n he_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o rock_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v avoid_v it_o and_o not_o to_o go_v back_o but_o forward_o in_o our_o conclusion_n s_o r._n robert_n philips_n his_o good_a hope_n be_v in_o his_o majesty_n royal_a care_n and_o wisdom_n that_o the_o free_a and_o great_a council_n be_v the_o best_a but_o time_n and_o hope_n of_o change_n be_v come_v towards_o we_o rome_n and_o spain_n trench_v deep_o into_o our_o counsel_n that_o heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v a_o fair_a progress_n on_o both_o part_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o late_a king_n if_o the_o parliament_n do_v or_o shall_v give_v more_o than_o the_o country_n can_v bear_v they_o give_v he_o a_o purse_n with_o a_o knife_n in_o it_o sergeant_n hoskins_n that_o know_v our_o own_o right_n we_o shall_v be_v better_o enable_v to_o give_v two_o leg_n go_v best_a together_o '_o our_o just_a grievance_n and_o our_o supply_n which_o he_o desire_v may_v not_o be_v separate_v for_o by_o present_v they_o together_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o take_v or_o both_o refuse_v sergeant_n ashleys_n argument_n second_v m_n r._n attorney_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v neither_o offensive_a nor_o tedious_a to_o your_o lordship_n if_o i_o say_v somewhat_o to_o second_v m_o r._n attorney_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o desire_v because_o yesterday_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o and_o argue_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v as_o good_a as_o gain_v by_o they_o and_o yield_v by_o we_o in_o that_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o other_o subsequent_a statute_n to_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n for_o on_o this_o they_o enforce_v this_o general_a conclusion_n that_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v be_v commit_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n which_o we_o say_v be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la upon_o such_o our_o acknowledgement_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o no_o imprisonment_n can_v be_v justify_v but_o by_o process_n of_o law_n which_o we_o utter_o deny_v for_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o constable_n cite_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o constable_n may_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o any_o warrant_n arrest_v and_o restrain_v a_o man_n to_o prevent_v a_o affray_n or_o to_o suppress_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o authority_n 38._o hen._n 8._o brook_n abstract_a so_o may_v he_o after_o the_o affray_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n the_o person_n that_o have_v wound_v a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o death_n and_o that_o without_o warrant_n or_o process_n as_o it_o be_v in_o 38._o e._n 3._o fol._n 6._o also_o any_o man_n that_o be_v no_o officer_n may_v apprehend_v a_o felon_n without_o writ_n or_o warrant_v or_o pursue_v he_o as_o a_o wolf_n and_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o book_n be_v 14._o h._n 8._o fol._n 16._o so_o may_v any_o one_o arrest_v a_o nightwalker_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n as_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v 4._o hen._n 7._o fol._n 7._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o judge_n in_o these_o several_a court_n may_v commit_v a_o man_n either_o for_o contempt_n or_o misdemeanour_n without_o either_o process_n or_o warrant_n other_o than_o take_v he_o shrief_n or_o take_v he_o marshal_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n and_o the_o adversary_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v allege_v cause_n he_o may_v commit_v a_o man_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la as_o the_o judge_n do_v without_o process_n or_o warrant_v and_o various_a be_v the_o case_n that_o may_v be_v instance_a wherein_o there_o may_v be_v a_o lawful_a commitment_n without_o process_n wherefore_o i_o do_v positive_o and_o with_o confidence_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a whether_o it_o be_v by_o process_n or_o without_o process_n it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v grant_v than_o the_o question_n will_v apt_o be_v make_v whether_o the_o king_n or_o council_n may_v commit_v to_o prison_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o we_o call_v the_o common_a law_n for_o there_o be_v also_o divers_a jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v also_o so_o reckon_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o in_o kendrick_n case_n in_o the_o report_n fol._n 8._o the_o 1._o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v hold_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o punish_v blasphemy_n schism_n heresy_n simony_n incest_n and_o the_o like_a for_o a_o good_a reason_n there_o render_v viz._n that_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o all_o case_n nor_o to_o punish_v all_o crime_n within_o his_o kingdom_n the_o admiral_n be_v jurisdiction_n be_v also_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la for_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n but_o if_o they_o exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la by_o which_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n as_o we_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o martial_a likewise_o though_o not_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o the_o king_n court_n yet_o in_o time_n of_o invasion_n or_o other_o time_n of_o hostility_n when_o a_o army_n royal_a be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o offence_n be_v commit_v which_o require_v speedy_a reformation_n and_o can_v expect_v the_o solemnity_n of_o legal_a trial_n then_o such_o imprisonment_n execution_n or_o other_o justice_n do_v by_o the_o law_n martial_n be_v warrantable_a for_o it_o be_v then_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v ius_n gentium_fw-la which_o ever_o serve_v for_o a_o supply_n in_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o ordinary_a proceed_n can_v be_v have_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o merchant_n which_o be_v mention_v 13._o e._n 4._o fol._n 9.10_o where_o a_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v wrong_v in_o his_o good_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o a_o carrier_n to_o convey_v to_o southampton_n and_o the_o carrier_n imbezelled_a some_o of_o the_o good_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o merchant_n sue_v before_o the_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o redress_v it_o be_v there_o say_v thus_o merchant_n stranger_n have_v by_o the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n for_o come_v into_o this_o realm_n therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attend_v the_o ordinary_a trial_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o expedition_n shall_v sue_v before_o the_o king_n council_n or_o in_o chancery_n de_fw-fr dic_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la &_o de_fw-la horâ_fw-la in_o horam_fw-la where_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o state_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n require_v it_o they_o do_v and_o may_v proceed_v to_o natural_a equity_n as_o in_o those_o other_o case_n where_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n provide_v not_o there_o the_o proceed_n may_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a equity_n and_o infinite_a be_v the_o occurrence_n of_o state_n unto_o which_o the_o common_a law_n extend_v not_o and_o if_o these_o proceed_n of_o state_n shall_v not_o also_o be_v account_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o we_o do_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o inconveniency_n mention_v in_o cawdry_n case_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v justice_n in_o all_o case_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n if_o then_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o council_n may_v not_o commit_v it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o either_o the_o king_n must_v have_v no_o council_n of_o state_n or_o have_v such_o a_o council_n they_o must_v have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v order_n or_o act_n of_o state_n or_o if_o they_o may_v they_o must_v be_v without_o mean_n to_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v allow_v they_o jurisdiction_n but_o not_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n but_o not_o correction_n which_o will_v be_v then_o as_o fruitless_a as_o the_o command_n frustra_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la redigitur_fw-la in_o statutum_fw-la where_o as_o the_o very_a act_n of_o westminster_n first_o show_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n may_v commit_v and_o that_o his_o commitment_n be_v lawful_a or_o else_o that_o act_n will_v never_o
without_o to_o retire_v further_o in_o and_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o weaken_v the_o pallizadoe_n or_o any_o way_n open_v the_o passage_n to_o your_o judgement_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o article_n propound_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war._n 1._o to_o the_o first_o we_o answer_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shallowness_n of_o the_o water_n the_o ship_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o come_v so_o near_o as_o the_o pallizado_n whereby_o to_o make_v any_o breach_n through_o for_o the_o victualler_n 2._o to_o the_o second_o we_o answer_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v by_o our_o force_n here_o to_o gain_v any_o passage_n to_o the_o town_n 3._o to_o the_o three_o we_o answer_v that_o by_o reason_n our_o force_n can_v come_v so_o near_o the_o pallizadoe_n to_o make_v any_o breach_n than_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o victualler_n to_o venture_v in_o with_o their_o fireship_n so_o no_o breach_n be_v make_v the_o victualler_n will_v come_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n 4._o to_o the_o four_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o dishonour_n will_v be_v great_a if_o there_o be_v any_o loss_n in_o that_o case_n 5._o to_o the_o five_o we_o answer_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o no_o breach_n can_v be_v make_v as_o above_o say_v our_o opinion_n be_v it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o send_v any_o ship_n in_o we_o hold_v it_o not_o fit_v to_o bring_v his_o majesty_n ship_n in_o regard_n they_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o shallow_a water_n and_o danger_n of_o our_o enemy_n fort_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o will_v be_v a_o hazard_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n to_o the_o seven_o and_o the_o conclusion_n mention_v in_o your_o lordship_n article_n we_o answer_v that_o if_o we_o shall_v force_v the_o ship_n that_o lie_v without_o the_o pallizado_n on_o the_o ground_n it_o will_v rather_o make_v the_o pallizado_n more_o strong_a than_o any_o way_n to_o gain_v any_o passage_n through_o if_o any_o man_n can_v show_v any_o better_a reason_n than_o we_o here_o allege_v to_o those_o article_n we_o shall_v be_v ready_a and_o willing_a to_o embrace_v it_o and_o will_v endeavour_v ourselves_o so_o far_o as_o our_o life_n the_o transaction_n of_o the_o second_o session_n in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1628._o thus_o have_v finish_v the_o first_o session_n of_o this_o unhappy_a parliament_n where_o the_o seed_n be_v sow_v of_o those_o discontent_n which_o afterward_o grow_v up_o and_o late_o have_v be_v reap_v almost_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o our_o nation_n now_o follow_v the_o breviary_n or_o abstract_n of_o the_o second_o session_n little_a different_a from_o the_o former_a in_o sad_a success_n but_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o those_o two_o tract_n though_o join_v in_o one_o volume_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o history_n be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o same_o father_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o observation_n and_o collection_n of_o the_o same_o author_n and_o as_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o author_n so_o also_o in_o the_o fashion_n and_o quantity_n thereof_o the_o former_a session_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v at_o length_n this_o in_o figure_n the_o former_a have_v the_o main_a mass_n and_o bulk_n this_o the_o spirit_n and_o infusion_n of_o the_o passage_n therein_o yet_o as_o a_o low_a man_n be_v as_o much_o man_n though_o not_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o one_o of_o a_o high_a stature_n so_o may_v i_o say_v there_o be_v as_o certain_a truth_n in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o former_a relation_n though_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o of_o it_o i_o mean_v it_o be_v as_o faithful_o though_o not_o so_o full_o report_v indeed_o the_o conscientious_a reader_n be_v a_o true_a englishman_n may_v here_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o the_o sadness_n of_o the_o transaction_n as_o short_o sum_v up_o who_o otherwise_o may_v surfeit_v with_o sorrow_n if_o every_o particular_a be_v relate_v in_o its_o full_a dimension_n thus_o commend_v both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o careful_a peruse_n of_o the_o judicious_a reader_n i_o fear_v not_o his_o depart_n from_o this_o book_n with_o a_o unsatisfied_a who_o come_v thereunto_o with_o a_o unprejudiced_a judgement_n a_o true_a relation_n of_o every_o day_n proceed_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o session_n and_o what_o be_v speak_v by_o every_o man_n tuesday_n january_n 20._o upon_o tuesday_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n nothing_o be_v do_v but_o the_o set_n of_o the_o committee_n wednesday_n 21._o upon_o this_o day_n it_o be_v order_v that_o mr._n selden_n and_o other_o shall_v see_v if_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o his_o majesty_n answer_n thereunto_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n as_o his_o majesty_n send_v they_o word_n the_o last_o session_n they_o shall_v be_v and_o also_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v enter_v which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o mr._n selden_n make_v report_n to_o the_o house_n that_o his_o majesty_n speech_n make_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n be_v also_o enter_v by_o his_o majesty_n command_n mr._n pym_n hereupon_o mr._n pym_n move_v that_o the_o debate_n hereof_o shall_v be_v defer_v till_o tuesday_n next_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fewness_n of_o the_o house_n sir_n john_n elliot_n to_o which_o sir_n john_n elliot_n answer_v this_o be_v now_o raise_v concern_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v true_a it_o deserve_v to_o be_v defer_v till_o there_o be_v a_o full_a house_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prepare_v thing_n i_o find_v it_o be_v a_o great_a point_n i_o desire_v a_o select_a committee_n may_v enter_v into_o consideration_n thereof_o and_o also_o how_o other_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v invade_v i_o find_v in_o the_o country_n the_o petition_n of_o right_o print_v indeed_o but_o with_o a_o answer_n that_o never_o give_v any_o satisfaction_n i_o desire_v a_o committee_n may_v consider_v thereof_o and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o house_n and_o that_o the_o printer_n be_v send_v for_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o house_n by_o what_o warrant_v it_o be_v print_v which_o be_v order_v mr._n shelden_n for_o this_o petition_n of_o right_n it_o be_v know_v how_o late_o it_o have_v be_v violate_v since_o our_o last_o meeting_n the_o liberty_n for_o life_n person_n and_o freehold_n how_o they_o have_v be_v invade_v and_o have_v not_o some_o be_v commit_v contrary_a to_o that_o now_o we_o know_v these_o invasion_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o liberty_n for_o state_n we_o know_v of_o a_o order_n make_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o a_o sheriff_n be_v command_v not_o to_o execute_v a_o replevim_n and_o man_n good_n be_v take_v and_o must_v not_o be_v restore_v whereas_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o lose_v life_n or_o limb_n but_o by_o the_o law_n have_v not_o one_o late_o lose_v his_o ear_n mean_v savage_a that_o be_v censure_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n by_o a_o arbitrary_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n next_o they_o will_v take_v away_o our_o arm_n and_o then_o our_o life_n let_v all_o see_v we_o be_v sensible_a of_o these_o custom_n creep_v upon_o we_o let_v we_o make_v a_o just_a presentation_n hereof_o to_o his_o majesty_n norton_n the_o king_n printer_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o ask_v by_o what_o warrant_v the_o addition_n to_o the_o petition_n be_v print_v he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o warrant_n as_o he_o think_v from_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o be_v ask_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o some_o copy_n print_v without_o addition_n he_o answer_v there_o be_v some_o but_o they_o be_v suppress_v by_o some_o warrant_n sir_n john_n elliot_n desire_v some_o clear_a satisfaction_n may_v be_v make_v and_o that_o he_o may_v answer_v direct_o by_o what_o warrant_n whereupon_o he_o be_v call_v in_o again_o who_o say_v he_o do_v not_o remember_v the_o particular_a but_o sure_o he_o be_v there_o be_v a_o warrant_n tuesday_n 22._o one_o mr._n roll_n a_o merchant_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n inform_v the_o house_n that_o his_o good_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o customer_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v custom_n by_o they_o demand_v although_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v pay_v what_o be_v adjudge_v by_o law_n whereupon_o sir_n robert_n phillips_n speak_v as_o follow_v sir_n robert_n phillips_n by_o this_o information_n you_o see_v the_o unfortunateness_n of_o the_o time_n and_o how_o full_a time_n it_o be_v that_o this_o assembly_n shall_v meet_v to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n and_o to_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o i_o be_o confident_a we_o come_v hither_o with_o fullness_n of_o both_o and_o all_o shall_v conduce_v to_o a_o