Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n hold_v king_n manor_n 3,965 5 10.1739 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45618 The Oceana of James Harrington and his other works, som [sic] wherof are now first publish'd from his own manuscripts : the whole collected, methodiz'd, and review'd, with an exact account of his life prefix'd / by John Toland. Harrington, James, 1611-1677.; Toland, John, 1670-1722. 1700 (1700) Wing H816; ESTC R9111 672,852 605

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part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o certain_a city_n borough_n or_o other_o place_n within_o his_o earldom_n for_o a_o example_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o earl_n in_o ancient_a time_n ethelred_n have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o mercia_n contain_v three_o or_o four_o county_n and_o there_o be_v other_o that_o have_v little_o less_o thane_n king_n thane_n king_n thane_n be_v also_o a_o honorary_a title_n to_o which_o he_o be_v qualify_v that_o have_v five_o hide_n of_o land_n hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n by_o service_n of_o personal_a attendance_n insomuch_o that_o if_o a_o churl_n or_o countryman_n have_v thrive_v to_o this_o proportion_n have_v a_o church_n a_o kitchen_n a_o belhouse_n that_o be_v a_o hall_n with_o a_o bell_n in_o it_o to_o call_v his_o family_n to_o dinner_n a_o boroughgate_n with_o a_o seat_n that_o be_v a_o porch_n of_o his_o own_o and_o any_o distinct_a office_n in_o the_o king_n court_n than_o be_v he_o the_o king_n thane_n but_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o hide_n land_n otherwise_o call_v caruca_n or_o a_o blow_n land_n be_v difficult_a to_o be_v understand_v because_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v general_o conceive_v to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v manage_v with_o one_o blow_n and_o will_v yield_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o all_o kind_n thane_n middle_a thane_n the_o middle_a thane_n be_v feudal_a but_o not_o honorary_a he_o be_v also_o call_v a_o vavasor_n and_o his_o land_n a_o vavasory_n which_o hold_v of_o some_o mesn_a lord_n and_o not_o immediate_o of_o the_o king_n possession_n and_o their_o tenor_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n show_v the_o balance_n of_o the_o teuton_n monarchy_n wherein_o the_o riches_n of_o earl_n be_v so_o vast_a that_o to_o arise_v from_o the_o balance_n of_o their_o dominion_n to_o their_o power_n they_o be_v not_o only_o call_v reguli_fw-la or_o little_a king_n but_o be_v such_o indeed_o their_o 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be_v another_o thing_n but_o not_o always_o another_o creature_n though_o the_o corruption_n of_o one_o come_v at_o length_n to_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o another_o the_o corruption_n then_o of_o monarchy_n be_v call_v tyranny_n that_o of_o aristocracy_n oligarchy_n and_o that_o of_o democracy_n anarchy_n but_o legislator_n have_v find_v these_o three_o government_n at_o the_o best_a to_o be_v naught_o have_v invent_v another_o consist_v of_o a_o mixture_n of_o they_o all_o which_o only_o be_v good_a this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o leviathan_n be_v positive_a that_o they_o be_v all_o deceive_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o government_n in_o nature_n than_o one_o of_o the_o three_o as_o also_o that_o the_o flesh_n of_o they_o can_v stink_v the_o name_n of_o their_o corruption_n be_v but_o the_o name_n of_o man_n fancy_n which_o will_v be_v understand_v when_o we_o be_v show_v which_o of_o they_o be_v senatus_n populusque_fw-la romanus_n to_o go_v my_o own_o way_n and_o yet_o to_o follow_v the_o ancient_n the_o principle_n of_o government_n be_v twofold_a internal_a or_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o external_n or_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v fortune_n good_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o fortune_n natural_a or_o acquire_v virtue_n as_o wisdom_n prudence_n and_o courage_n etc._n etc._n the_o good_n of_o fortune_n be_v riches_n there_o be_v good_n also_o of_o the_o body_n as_o health_n beauty_n strength_n but_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o account_n upon_o this_o score_n because_o if_o a_o man_n or_o a_o army_n acquire_v victory_n or_o empire_n it_o be_v more_o from_o their_o discipline_n arm_n and_o courage_n than_o from_o their_o natural_a health_n beauty_n or_o strength_n in_o regard_n that_o a_o people_n conquer_v may_v have_v more_o of_o natural_a strength_n beauty_n and_o health_n and_o yet_o find_v little_a remedy_n the_o principle_n of_o government_n then_o be_v in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o in_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n to_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n answer_v authority_n to_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n power_n or_o empire_n authority_n empire_n and_o authority_n wherefore_o leviathan_n though_o he_o be_v right_a where_o he_o say_v that_o riches_n be_v power_n be_v mistake_v where_o he_o say_v that_o prudence_n or_o the_o reputation_n of_o prudence_n be_v power_n for_o the_o learning_n or_o prudence_n of_o a_o man_n be_v no_o more_o power_n than_o the_o learning_n or_o prudence_n of_o a_o book_n or_o author_n which_o be_v proper_o authority_n a_o learned_a writer_n may_v have_v authority_n though_o he_o have_v no_o power_n and_o a_o foolish_a magistrate_n may_v have_v power_n though_o he_o have_v otherwise_o no_o esteem_n or_o authority_n the_o difference_n of_o these_o two_o be_v observe_v by_o livy_n in_o evander_n of_o who_o he_o say_v imperio_fw-la say_v regebat_fw-la magis_fw-la autoritate_fw-la quam_fw-la imperio_fw-la that_o he_o govern_v rather_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o than_o by_o his_o own_o power_n empire_n empire_n to_o begin_v with_o riches_n in_o regard_n that_o man_n be_v hang_v upon_o these_o not_o of_o choice_n as_o upon_o the_o other_o but_o of_o necessity_n and_o by_o the_o tooth_n for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o who_o want_v bread_n be_v his_o servant_n that_o will_v seed_v he_o if_o a_o man_n thus_o seed_n a_o whole_a people_n they_o be_v under_o his_o empire_n empire_n division_n of_o empire_n empire_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n domestic_a and_o national_a or_o foren_n and_o provincial_a dominion_n domestic_a empire_n dominion_n domestic_a empire_n be_v found_v upon_o dominion_n dominion_n be_v property_n real_a or_o personal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o land_n or_o in_o money_n and_o good_n land_n balance_n in_o land_n land_n or_o the_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o a_o territory_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o proprietor_n or_o proprietor_n lord_n or_o lord_n of_o it_o in_o some_o proportion_n and_o such_o except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o city_n that_o have_v little_a or_o no_o land_n and_o who_o revenue_n be_v in_o trade_n as_o be_v the_o proportion_n or_o balance_n of_o dominion_n or_o property_n in_o land_n such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o empire_n monarchy_n absolute_a monarchy_n if_o one_o man_n be_v sole_a landlord_n of_o a_o territory_n or_o overbalance_v the_o people_n for_o example_n three_o part_n in_o four_o he_o be_v grand_a signior_n for_o so_o the_o turk_n be_v call_v from_o his_o property_n and_o his_o empire_n be_v absolute_a monarchy_n monarchy_n mix_v monarchy_n if_o the_o few_o or_o a_o nobility_n or_o a_o nobility_n with_o the_o clergy_n be_v landlord_n or_o overbalance_v the_o people_n to_o the_o like_a proportion_n it_o make_v the_o gothic_a balance_n to_o be_v show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o the_o empire_n be_v mix_v monarchy_n as_o that_o of_o spain_n poland_n and_o late_o of_o oceana_n 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of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n somewhat_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v certain_a government_n at_o this_o day_n which_o be_v say_v to_o subsist_v by_o confusion_n in_o this_o case_n to_o fix_v the_o balance_n be_v to_o entail_v misery_n but_o in_o the_o three_o former_a not_o to_o fix_v it_o be_v to_o lose_v the_o government_n wherefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a in_o turkey_n that_o any_o shall_v possess_v land_n but_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o balance_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o empire_n firm_a nor_o though_o the_o king_n often_o fall_v be_v the_o throne_n of_o oceana_n know_v to_o shake_v until_o the_o statute_n of_o alienation_n break_v the_o pillar_n by_o give_v way_n to_o the_o nobility_n to_o sell_v their_o estate_n mare_fw-la estate_n si_fw-mi terra_fw-la recedat_fw-la jonium_n aegaeo_n frangat_fw-la mare_fw-la while_o lacedaemon_n hold_v to_o the_o division_n of_o land_n make_v by_o lycurgus_n it_o be_v immovable_a but_o break_v that_o can_v stand_v no_o 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he_o shall_v not_o leave_v or_o give_v to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o for_o her_o portion_n above_o the_o value_n of_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pound_n in_o land_n good_n and_o money_n nor_o shall_v any_o friend_n kinsman_n or_o kinswoman_n add_v to_o she_o or_o their_o portion_n or_o portion_n that_o be_v so_o provide_v for_o to_o make_v any_o one_o of_o they_o great_a nor_o shall_v any_o man_n demand_n or_o have_v more_o in_o marriage_n with_o any_o woman_n nevertheless_o a_o heiress_n shall_v enjoy_v her_o lawful_a inheritance_n and_o a_o widow_n whatsoever_o the_o bounty_n or_o affection_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v bequeath_v to_o she_o to_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o first_o generation_n wherein_o it_o be_v divisible_a according_a as_o have_v be_v show_v second_o for_o land_n lie_v and_o be_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o marpesia_n the_o agrarian_n shall_v hold_v in_o all_o part_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o oceana_n except_o only_o 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the_o destruction_n of_o rome_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o it_o do_v much_o better_o in_o lacedaemon_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o three_o that_o it_o be_v insufficient_a to_o keep_v out_o monarchy_n can_v without_o impiety_n be_v deny_v the_o holy_a scripture_n bear_v witness_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n notwithstanding_o her_o agrarian_a submit_v her_o neck_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a yoke_n of_o her_o prince_n four_o therefore_o to_o come_v to_o my_o next_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o family_n this_o also_o be_v so_o apparent_a that_o it_o need_v pity_n rather_o than_o proof_n why_o alas_o do_v you_o bind_v a_o nobility_n which_o no_o generation_n shall_v deny_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o free_o sacrifice_v their_o blood_n to_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o this_o people_n on_o a_o unholy_a altar_n why_o be_v the_o people_n teach_v that_o their_o liberty_n which_o except_o our_o noble_a ancestor_n have_v be_v bear_v must_v have_v 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i_o be_o hurl_v from_o all_o my_o hope_n by_o my_o lord_n last_o assertion_n of_o impossibility_n that_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o we_o imagine_v these_o fruit_n shall_v be_v plant_v or_o thrive_v in_o this_o soil_n and_o why_o because_o of_o the_o mixture_n of_o estate_n and_o variety_n of_o tenor_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v yet_o extant_a in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o old_a survey_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n wherefore_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o impossible_a now_o if_o a_o new_a survey_n be_v take_v at_o the_o present_a rate_n and_o the_o law_n make_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v hold_v hereafter_o above_o so_o much_o land_n as_o be_v value_v therein_o at_o 2000_o l._n a_o year_n it_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a agrarian_n it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o will_v remain_v some_o difficulty_n in_o the_o different_a kind_n of_o rent_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n require_v not_o only_o more_o leisure_n than_o we_o have_v but_o a_o authority_n which_o 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the_o lead_n of_o a_o people_n into_o egypt_n or_o babylon_n these_o thing_n consider_v whether_o ancient_a prudence_n as_o i_o have_v state_v it_o be_v downright_a folly_n or_o as_o they_o have_v state_v it_o be_v not_o downright_a knavery_n i_o appeal_v to_o any_o court_n of_o claim_n in_o the_o world_n where_o the_o judge_n i_o mean_v have_v not_o more_o in_o their_o cap_n than_o in_o their_o head_n and_o in_o their_o sleeve_n than_o the_o scarlet_n and_o whereas_o man_n love_v compendious_a work_n if_o i_o gain_v my_o cause_n the_o reader_n for_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o oxford_n book_n needs_o look_v no_o further_o than_o this_o chapter_n for_o if_o riches_n and_o freedom_n be_v the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o these_o man_n propose_v nothing_o but_o slavery_n beggary_n and_o turcism_n what_o need_v more_o word_n chap._n ii_o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v right_o define_v to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o a_o monarchy_n to_o be_v the_o government_n of_o some_o man_n or_o a_o few_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n that_o part_n of_o the_o preliminary_n which_o the_o prevaricator_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o he_o recite_v in_o this_o place_n false_o and_o fraudulent_o be_v thus_o relation_n have_v to_o these_o two_o time_n that_o of_o ancient_n and_o that_o of_o modern_a prudence_n the_o one_o as_o be_v compute_v by_o janotti_n end_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n the_o other_o begin_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o cesar_n which_o extinguish_v liberty_n become_v the_o translation_n of_o ancient_n into_o modern_a prudence_n introduce_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o according_a to_o ancient_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o a_o civil_a society_n of_o man_n be_v institute_v and_o preserve_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n or_o to_o follow_v aristotle_n and_o livy_n it_o be_v a_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n and_o government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o according_a to_o modern_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o some_o man_n or_o some_o few_o man_n subject_a a_o city_n or_o a_o nation_n and_o rule_v it_o according_a to_o his_o or_o their_o private_a interest_n which_o because_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o man_n or_o some_o few_o family_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n hereby_o it_o be_v plain_a whether_o in_o a_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o in_o a_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n as_o monarchy_n first_o that_o law_n must_v equal_o proceed_v from_o will_n that_o be_v either_o from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n as_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n chap._n 2_o from_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n as_o in_o a_o absolute_a or_o from_o the_o will_n of_o a_o few_o man_n as_o in_o a_o regulate_v monarchy_n second_o that_o will_v whether_o of_o one_o or_o more_o or_o all_o be_v not_o presume_v to_o be_v much_o less_o to_o act_v without_o a_o mover_n three_o that_o the_o mover_n of_o the_o will_n be_v interest_n four_o that_o interest_n also_o be_v of_o one_o of_o more_o or_o of_o all_o those_o of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o a_o few_o man_n where_o law_n be_v make_v according_o be_v more_o private_a than_o come_v due_o up_o to_o the_o law_n the_o nature_n whereof_o lys_n not_o in_o partiality_n but_o in_o justice_n may_v be_v call_v the_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n and_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n come_v up_o to_o the_o public_a interest_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o common_a right_n and_o justice_n exclude_v all_o partiality_n or_o private_a interest_n may_v be_v call_v the_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n by_o all_o which_o put_v together_o whereas_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o in_o this_o division_n of_o government_n i_o do_v not_o stay_v at_o the_o will_n which_o must_v have_v some_o motive_n or_o mover_n but_o go_v to_o the_o first_o and_o remote_a notion_n of_o government_n in_o the_o foundation_n and_o origination_n of_o it_o in_o which_o lie_v the_o credit_n of_o this_o division_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o several_a member_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o interest_n whether_o private_a or_o public_a the_o prevaricator_n tell_v i_o that_o this_o division_n of_o government_n ●_o consid_fw-la p._n ●_o have_v he_o know_v not_o how_o lose_v its_o credit_n the_o definition_n of_o the_o several_a member_n of_o it_o need_v not_o be_v consider_v further_o than_o that_o they_o come_v not_o at_o all_o up_o to_o the_o first_o and_o remote_a notion_n of_o government_n in_o the_o foundation_n and_o origination_n of_o it_o in_o which_o lie_v all_o the_o difficulty_n and_o be_v here_o neglect_v there_o be_v little_a hope_n the_o subsequent_a discourse_n can_v have_v in_o it_o the_o light_n of_o probable_a satisfaction_n much_o less_o the_o force_n of_o infallible_a demonstration_n very_a good_a interest_n it_o shall_v seem_v then_o be_v not_o the_o first_o and_o remote_a notion_n of_o government_n but_o that_o which_o he_o will_v outthrow_v and_o at_o this_o cast_n by_o say_v that_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_n 8._o consid_fw-la p._n 8._o power_n be_v call_v law_n which_o if_o it_o outlive_v the_o person_n who_o will_v it_o be_v it_o be_v only_o because_o the_o person_n who_o succeed_v in_o power_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v the_o same_o will_n unless_o they_o manifest_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o be_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n so_o that_o still_o the_o government_n be_v not_o in_o the_o law_n but_o in_o the_o person_n who_o will_n give_v a_o be_v to_o that_o
riches_n in_o general_n have_v wing_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o bate_v yet_o those_o in_o land_n be_v the_o most_o hood_a and_o tie_v to_o the_o perch_n whereas_o those_o in_o money_n have_v the_o least_o hold_n and_o be_v the_o swift_a of_o flight_n a_o bank_n where_o the_o money_n take_v not_o wing_n but_o to_o come_v home_o seize_v or_o like_o a_o coyduck_n may_v well_o be_v great_a but_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o indys_n go_v out_o and_o not_o upon_o return_n make_v not_o bank_n whence_o a_o bank_n never_o pay_v a_o army_n or_o pay_v a_o army_n soon_o become_v not_o bank_n but_o where_o a_o prince_n or_o a_o nobility_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o will_v defray_v this_o charge_n there_o their_o man_n be_v plant_v have_v toe_n that_o be_v root_n and_o arm_n that_o bring_v forth_o what_o fruit_n you_o please_v thus_o a_o single_a person_n be_v make_v or_o a_o nobility_n make_v a_o king_n not_o with_o difficulty_n or_o any_o great_a prudence_n but_o with_o ease_n the_o rest_n come_v home_o as_o the_o ox_n that_o not_o only_o know_v his_o master_n crib_n but_o must_v starve_v or_o repair_v to_o it_o nor_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v government_n acquire_v with_o more_o ease_n than_o it_o be_v preserve_v that_o be_v if_o the_o foundation_n of_o property_n book_n i_o be_v in_o land_n but_o if_o in_o money_n light_o come_v light_o go_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o single_a person_n or_o the_o nobility_n that_o have_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n or_o half_o so_o many_o at_o command_n will_v have_v the_o government_n be_v that_o the_o estate_n in_o land_n whereby_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v so_o many_o in_o any_o european_a territory_n must_v overbalance_v the_o rest_n that_o remain_v to_o the_o people_n at_o least_o three_o part_n in_o four_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o dispute_v the_o government_n with_o he_o or_o they_o than_o your_o servant_n be_v with_o you_o now_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o people_n hold_v three_o part_n in_o four_o of_o the_o territory_n it_o be_v plain_a there_o can_v neither_o be_v any_o single_a person_n nor_o nobility_n able_a to_o dispute_v the_o government_n with_o they_o in_o this_o case_n therefore_o except_o force_v be_v interpose_v they_o govern_v themselves_o so_o by_o this_o computation_n of_o the_o balance_n of_o property_n or_o dominion_n in_o land_n you_o have_v according_a to_o the_o threefold_a foundation_n of_o property_n the_o root_n or_o generation_n of_o the_o threefold_a kind_n of_o government_n or_o empire_n 39_o oceana_n p._n 39_o if_o one_o man_n be_v sole_a landlord_n of_o a_o territory_n or_o overbalance_v the_o whole_a people_n three_o part_n in_o four_o or_o thereabouts_o he_o be_v grand_a signior_n for_o so_o the_o turc_n not_o from_o his_o empire_n but_o his_o property_n be_v call_v and_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o case_n be_v absolute_a monarchy_n if_o the_o few_o or_o a_o nobility_n or_o a_o nobility_n with_o a_o clergy_n be_v landlord_n to_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o overbalance_n the_o people_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n they_o may_v make_v who_o they_o please_v king_n or_o if_o they_o be_v not_o please_v with_o their_o king_n down_o with_o he_o and_o set_v up_o who_o they_o like_v better_a a_o henry_n the_o four_o or_o the_o seven_o a_o guise_n a_o montfort_n a_o nevil_n or_o a_o porter_n shall_v they_o find_v that_o best_a for_o their_o own_o end_n and_o purpose_n for_o as_o not_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o government_n so_o not_o the_o estate_n or_o riches_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o captain_n but_o his_o virtue_n or_o ability_n or_o fitness_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nobility_n acquire_v that_o command_n or_o office_n this_o for_o aristocracy_n or_o mix_v monarchy_n but_o if_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v landlord_n or_o hold_v the_o land_n so_o divide_v among_o they_o that_o no_o one_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o few_o or_o aristocracy_n overbalance_v they_o it_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n such_o be_v the_o branch_n in_o the_o root_n or_o the_o balance_n of_o property_n natural_o produce_v empire_n which_o not_o confute_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o batter_v my_o superstructure_n and_o which_o confute_v i_o lay_v down_o my_o arms._n till_o then_o if_o the_o cause_n necessary_o precede_v the_o effect_n property_n must_v have_v a_o be_v before_o empire_n or_o beginning_n with_o it_o must_v be_v still_o first_o in_o order_n property_n come_v to_o have_v a_o be_v before_o empire_n or_o government_n two_o way_n either_o by_o a_o natural_a or_o violent_a revolution_n natural_a revolution_n happen_v from_o within_o or_o by_o commerce_n as_o when_o a_o government_n erect_v upon_o one_o balance_n that_o for_o example_n of_o a_o nobility_n or_o a_o clergy_n through_o the_o decay_n of_o their_o estate_n come_v to_o alter_v to_o another_o balance_n which_o alteration_n in_o the_o root_n of_o property_n leave_v all_o to_o confusion_n or_o produce_v a_o new_a branch_n or_o government_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o root_n violent_a revolution_n happen_v from_o without_o or_o by_o arm_n as_o when_o upon_o conquest_n there_o follow_v confiscation_n confiscation_n again_o be_v of_o three_o kind_n when_o the_o captain_n take_v all_o to_o himself_o plant_v his_o army_n by_o way_n of_o military_a colony_n benefice_n or_o timar_n which_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o mahomet_n or_o when_o the_o captain_n have_v some_o sharer_n or_o a_o nobility_n that_o divide_v with_o he_o which_o be_v the_o policy_n introduce_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n or_o when_o the_o captain_n divide_v the_o inheritance_n by_o lot_n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o whole_a people_n which_o policy_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n or_o moses_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n chap._n 3_o of_o israel_n this_o triple_a distribution_n whether_o from_o natural_a or_o violent_a revolution_n return_v as_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o empire_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o balance_n already_o state_v and_o demonstrate_v now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o prevaricator_n will_v say_v which_o first_o be_v this_o 14._o consid_fw-la p._n 14._o the_o assertion_n that_o property_n produce_v empire_n consist_v only_o in_o land_n appear_v too_o positive_a a_o pig_n of_o my_o own_o sow_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o i_o tell_v he_o only_o there_o be_v more_o imply_v in_o what_o i_o tell_v he_o than_o he_o will_v see_v which_o therefore_o i_o shall_v now_o further_o explain_v the_o balance_n in_o money_n may_v be_v as_o good_a or_o better_a than_o that_o of_o land_n in_o three_o case_n first_o where_o there_o be_v no_o property_n of_o land_n yet_o introduce_v as_o in_o greece_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o ancient_a imbecility_n whence_o as_o be_v note_v by_o thucydides_n the_o mean_a sort_n through_o a_o desire_n of_o gain_n undergo_v the_o servitude_n of_o the_o mighty_a second_o in_o city_n of_o small_a territory_n and_o great_a trade_n as_o holland_n and_o genoa_n the_o land_n not_o be_v able_a to_o feed_v the_o people_n who_o must_v live_v upon_o traffic_n be_v overbalanced_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o traffic_n which_o be_v mony_n three_o in_o a_o narrow_a country_n where_o the_o lot_n be_v at_o a_o low_a scantling_n as_o among_o the_o israelit_n if_o care_n be_v not_o have_v of_o money_n in_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o same_o it_o will_v eat_v out_o the_o balance_n of_o land_n for_o which_o cause_n though_o a_o israelit_fw-la might_n both_o have_v money_n and_o put_v it_o to_o usury_n thou_o shall_v lend_v upon_o usury_n to_o many_o nation_n yet_o 19_o deut._n 15._o 6._o &_o 23._o 19_o may_v he_o not_o lend_v it_o upon_o usury_n to_o a_o citizen_n or_o brother_n whence_o two_o thing_n be_v manifest_a first_o that_o usury_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o next_o that_o usury_n in_o israel_n be_v not_o otherwise_o forbid_v than_o as_o it_o may_v come_v to_o overthrow_v the_o balance_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o government_n for_o where_o a_o lot_n as_o to_o the_o general_n amount_v not_o perhaps_o to_o four_o acre_n a_o man_n that_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o thousand_o pound_n in_o his_o purse_n will_v not_o have_v regard_v such_o a_o lot_n in_o comparison_n of_o his_o money_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v half_o so_o much_o in_o debt_n will_v have_v be_v quite_o eat_v out_o usury_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o not_o forbid_v in_o the_o like_a case_n must_v devour_v the_o government_n the_o roman_a people_n while_o their_o territory_n be_v no_o big_a and_o their_o lot_n which_o excede_v not_o two_o acre_n a_o man_n be_v yet_o
scanty_a be_v flay_v alive_a with_o it_o and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o help_v themselves_o by_o their_o tumult_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o tribune_n it_o have_v total_o ruin_v both_o they_o and_o their_o government_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n who_o territory_n be_v very_o small_a the_o balance_n of_o the_o government_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o land_n as_o in_o lacedaemon_n it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o forbid_v usury_n but_o money_n itself_o must_v be_v forbid_v whence_o lycurgus_n allow_v of_o none_o or_o of_o such_o only_a as_o be_v of_o old_a or_o otherwise_o useless_a iron_n be_v little_o better_a or_o if_o you_o will_v little_o worse_o than_o none_o the_o prudence_n of_o which_o law_n appear_v in_o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o as_o when_o lysander_n general_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n have_v take_v athens_n and_o bring_v home_o the_o spoil_n of_o it_o occasion_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n in_o her_o victory_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n compare_v with_o spain_n or_o england_n be_v at_o the_o most_o but_o a_o yorkshire_n and_o laconia_n be_v less_o than_o canaan_n now_o if_o we_o imagine_v yorkshire_n divide_v as_o be_v canaan_n into_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o lot_n or_o as_o be_v laconia_n into_o thirty_o thousand_o a_o yorkshire_n man_n have_v one_o thousand_o pound_n in_o his_o purse_n will_v i_o believe_v have_v a_o better_a estate_n in_o money_n than_o in_o land_n wherefore_o in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v the_o land_n hold_v the_o balance_n there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o either_o that_o of_o israel_n by_o forbid_v usury_n or_o that_o of_o lacedaemon_n by_o forbid_v mony_n where_o a_o small_a sum_n may_v come_v to_o book_n i_o overbalance_v a_o man_n estate_n in_o land_n there_o i_o say_v usury_n or_o money_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o balance_n in_o land_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v forbid_v or_o the_o government_n will_v rather_o rest_v upon_o the_o balance_n of_o money_n than_o upon_o that_o of_o land_n as_o in_o holland_n and_o genoa_n but_o in_o a_o territory_n of_o such_o extent_n as_o spain_n or_o england_n the_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v overbalanced_a by_o money_n there_o need_v no_o forbid_v of_o money_n or_o usury_n in_o lacedaemon_n merchandise_n be_v forbid_v in_o israel_n and_o rome_n it_o be_v not_o exercise_v wherefore_o to_o these_o usury_n must_v have_v be_v the_o more_o destructive_a but_o in_o a_o country_n where_o merchandise_n be_v exercise_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v destructive_a that_o it_o be_v necessary_a else_o that_o which_o may_v be_v of_o profit_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v rust_v unprofitable_o in_o private_a purse_n there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o will_v venture_v his_o money_n but_o through_o hope_v of_o some_o gain_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o regulate_v that_o the_o borrower_n may_v gain_v more_o by_o it_o than_o the_o lender_n as_o at_o four_o in_o the_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o usury_n become_v a_o mighty_a profit_n to_o the_o public_a and_o a_o charity_n to_o private_a man_n in_o which_o sense_n we_o may_v not_o be_v persuade_v by_o they_o that_o do_v not_o observe_v these_o different_a cause_n that_o it_o be_v against_o scripture_n have_v usury_n to_o a_o brother_n be_v permit_v in_o israel_n that_o government_n have_v be_v overthrow_v but_o that_o such_o a_o territory_n as_o england_n or_o spain_n can_v be_v overbalanced_a by_o money_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o scarce_a or_o a_o plentiful_a commodity_n whether_o it_o be_v accumulate_v by_o parsimony_n as_o in_o the_o purse_n of_o henry_n the_o 7_o the_o or_o present_v by_o fortune_n as_o in_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o indys_n be_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v or_o shall_v be_v first_o by_o a_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la one_o good_a enough_o for_o the_o 12._o consid_fw-la p._n 12._o prevaricator_n who_o argue_v thus_o the_o wisdom_n or_o the_o riches_n of_o another_o man_n can_v never_o give_v he_o a_o title_n to_o my_o obedience_n nor_o oblige_v mr._n harrington_n to_o give_v his_o clothes_n or_o money_n to_o the_o next_o man_n he_o meet_v wise_a or_o rich_a than_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v say_v strong_a he_o have_v spoil_v all_o for_o the_o part_n with_o a_o man_n clothes_n or_o money_n in_o that_o case_n can_v be_v help_v now_o the_o rich_a as_o to_o the_o case_n in_o debate_n be_v the_o strong_a that_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o strength_n remain_v to_o the_o balance_n but_o well_o he_o presume_v i_o to_o have_v clothes_n and_o money_n of_o my_o own_o let_v he_o put_v the_o same_o case_n in_o the_o people_n or_o the_o similitude_n do_v not_o hold_v but_o if_o the_o people_n have_v clothes_n and_o money_n of_o their_o own_o these_o must_v either_o rise_v for_o the_o bulk_n out_o of_o property_n in_o land_n or_o at_o least_o out_o of_o the_o cultivation_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o revenue_n of_o industry_n which_o if_o it_o be_v dependent_a they_o must_v give_v such_o a_o part_n of_o their_o clothes_n and_o money_n to_o preserve_v that_o dependence_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rest_n arise_v to_o he_o or_o they_o on_o who_o they_o depend_v as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a or_o part_v with_o nothing_o to_o this_o end_n must_v lose_v all_o that_o be_v if_o they_o be_v tenant_n they_o must_v pay_v their_o rent_n or_o turn_v out_o so_o i●_n they_o have_v clothes_n and_o money_n dependent_o the_o balance_n of_o land_n be_v in_o the_o landlord_n or_o landlord_n of_o the_o people_n but_o if_o they_o have_v clothes_n and_o money_n independent_o than_o the_o balance_n of_o land_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v in_o the_o people_n themselves_o in_o which_o case_n they_o neither_o will_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o nor_o can_v because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o give_v their_o money_n or_o clothes_n to_o such_o as_o be_v wise_a or_o rich_a or_o strong_a than_o themselves_o so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o man_n clothes_n and_o money_n or_o riches_n that_o oblige_v he_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o title_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o he_o that_o be_v wise_a or_o rich_a but_o a_o man_n be_v no_o clothes_n or_o money_n or_o his_o poverty_n with_o which_o if_o the_o prevaricator_n shall_v come_v to_o want_v he_o can_v not_o so_o fine_o prevaricat_a but_o he_o must_v serve_v some_o body_n so_o he_o be_v rich_a no_o matter_n if_o less_o wise_a than_o himself_o wherefore_o see_v the_o people_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v clothes_n and_o money_n of_o their_o own_o without_o the_o balance_n in_o land_n chap._n 3_o and_o have_v the_o balance_n in_o land_n will_v never_o give_v their_o clothes_n or_o money_n or_o obedience_n to_o a_o single_a person_n or_o a_o nobility_n though_o these_o shall_v be_v the_o rich_a in_o money_n the_o prevaricator_n by_o his_o own_o argument_n have_v evince_v that_o in_o such_o a_o territory_n as_o england_n or_o spain_n money_n can_v never_o come_v to_o overbalance_v land_n for_o a_o second_o demonstration_n of_o this_o truth_n henry_n the_o seven_o though_o he_o miss_v of_o the_o indys_n in_o which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v he_o happy_a be_v the_o rich_a in_o money_n of_o english_a prince_n nevertheless_o this_o accession_n of_o revenue_n do_v not_o at_o all_o preponderat_a on_o the_o king_n part_n nor_o change_v the_o balance_n but_o while_o make_v farm_n of_o a_o standard_n he_o increase_v the_o yeomanry_n and_o cut_v off_o retainer_n he_o abase_v the_o nobility_n begin_v that_o breach_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o land_n which_o procede_v have_v ruin_v the_o nobility_n and_o in_o they_o that_o government_n for_o a_o three_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n since_o the_o silver_n of_o potosi_n sail_v up_o the_o guadalquivir_n which_o in_o english_a be_v since_o that_o king_n have_v the_o indys_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o balance_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o nobility_n on_o which_o it_o always_o stand_v 16._o consid_fw-la p._n 16._o and_o so_o the_o learned_a conclusion_n of_o the_o prevaricator_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o a_o revenue_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o force_n able_a to_o cry_v ware_a horn_n or_o beat_v down_o all_o opposition_n do_v equal_o conduce_v to_o empire_n whether_o it_o arise_v from_o rent_n land_n profit_n of_o ready_a money_n duty_n custom_n etc._n etc._n ask_v you_o no_o more_o than_o where_o you_o see_v her_o premise_n for_o unless_o they_o ascend_v his_o monti_n and_o his_o bank_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v which_o way_n they_o go_v and_o with_o these_o because_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a zealot_n for_o monarchy_n i_o will_v wish_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v montebank_v or_o meddle_v for_o the_o purse_n of_o a_o prince_n never_o yet_o make_v a_o bank_n nor_o till_o spend_v and_o trade_v money_n be_v all_o one_o ever_o shall_v the_o
for_o remedy_v whereof_o or_o to_o avoid_v this_o there_o can_v be_v no_o way_n but_o to_o make_v the_o commonwealth_n very_o inequal_a in_o answer_n to_o this_o there_o will_v need_v no_o more_o than_o to_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n honest_o mr._n harrington_n speak_v of_o the_o national_a balance_n of_o empire_n p._n 40._o to_o this_o sense_n where_o the_o nobility_n hold_v half_o the_o property_n or_o about_o that_o proportion_n and_o the_o people_n the_o other_o half_n the_o share_n of_o the_o land_n may_v be_v equal_a but_o in_o regard_n the_o nobility_n have_v much_o among_o few_o and_o the_o people_n little_a among_o many_o the_o few_o will_v not_o be_v content_v to_o have_v authority_n which_o be_v all_o their_o proper_a share_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o will_v be_v bring_v the_o people_n under_o power_n which_o be_v not_o their_o proper_a share_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n wherefore_o this_o commonwealth_n must_v needs_o be_v inequal_a and_o except_o by_o alter_v the_o balance_n as_o the_o athenian_n do_v by_o the_o sisacthia_n or_o recision_n of_o debt_n or_o as_o the_o roman_n go_v about_o to_o do_v by_o a_o agrarian_a it_o be_v bring_v to_o such_o a_o equality_n that_o the_o whole_a power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n and_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o than_o authority_n to_o the_o nobility_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o the_o one_o with_o perpetual_a feud_n will_v eat_v out_o the_o other_o as_o the_o people_n do_v the_o nobility_n in_o athens_n and_o the_o nobility_n the_o people_n in_o rome_n where_o the_o carcase_n be_v there_o will_v be_v the_o eagle_n also_o where_o the_o riches_n be_v there_o will_v be_v the_o power_n so_o if_o a_o few_o be_v as_o rich_a as_o all_o the_o rest_n a_o few_o will_v have_v as_o much_o power_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o case_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v inequal_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o end_n of_o stave_a and_o tail_v till_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o equality_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o national_a balance_n for_o the_o provincial_a there_o power_n do_v not_o follow_v property_n but_o the_o contrary_a this_o the_o prevaricator_n have_v acknowledge_v let_v we_o slip_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v take_v a_o gripe_n of_o venice_n which_o because_o the_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o of_o which_o original_o consist_v and_o now_o consist_v that_o whole_a government_n have_v acquire_v province_n and_o increase_v of_o their_o city_n by_o late_a comer_n do_v not_o admit_v these_o to_o participation_n of_o power_n he_o say_v be_v a_o inequal_a commonwealth_n he_o will_v be_v a_o mill-horse_n whether_o the_o cake_n be_v thou_fw-mi or_o not_o for_o this_o be_v to_o draw_v in_o a_o circle_n and_o rome_n which_o by_o his_o former_a argument_n shall_v have_v be_v equal_a by_o this_o again_o must_v be_v inequal_a see_v rome_n as_o little_o admit_v her_o province_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o do_v venice_n this_o clash_n be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o parenthesis_n to_o return_v therefore_o to_o the_o business_n in_o present_a agitation_n the_o estate_n be_v they_o one_o or_o two_o or_o three_o be_v such_o as_o be_v say_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o balance_n upon_o which_o the_o government_n must_v natural_o depend_v wherefore_o constitutive_o the_o government_n of_o france_n and_o all_o other_o monarchys_n of_o like_a balance_n be_v administer_v by_o a_o book_n i_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o thus_o continue_v till_o that_o nation_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o english_a charles_n the_o 7_o the_o be_v put_v to_o such_o shift_n as_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o great_a distress_n he_o can_v make_v to_o which_o recovery_n while_o the_o estate_n can_v not_o be_v legal_o call_v he_o happen_v to_o attain_v without_o they_o so_o order_v his_o affair_n that_o his_o successor_n by_o add_v to_o his_o invention_n come_v to_o rule_v without_o this_o assembly_n a_o way_n not_o suit_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o balance_n which_o therefore_o require_v some_o assistance_n by_o force_n and_o other_o concur_v policy_n of_o like_a nature_n whereof_o the_o foren_a guard_n of_o that_o monarchy_n be_v one_o the_o great_a bait_n allure_a the_o nobility_n another_o and_o the_o emergent_a interest_n of_o the_o church_n a_o three_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o last_o of_o these_o the_o church_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o war_n for_o religion_n as_o when_o they_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o lorraine_n and_o what_o party_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n be_v make_v or_o they_o can_v make_v against_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v not_o of_o themselves_o so_o hot_a at_o hand_n or_o promt_v to_o arm_n but_o the_o king_n be_v to_o use_v their_o word_n no_o heretic_n through_o their_o great_a apprehension_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o that_o which_o be_v most_o addict_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n may_v be_v confident_a they_o will_v never_o side_n with_o the_o people_n so_o by_o this_o emergent_a interest_n or_o accident_n he_o have_v the_o church_n sure_a enough_o for_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v exceed_o gallant_a this_o change_n have_v the_o great_a bait_n for_o whereas_o the_o church_n be_v not_o spare_v the_o three_o estate_n be_v lade_v and_o the_o peasant_n overload_v with_o tax_n the_o nobility_n be_v not_o only_o at_o better_a ease_n in_o this_o regard_n but_o for_o the_o great_a or_o more_o considerable_a part_n receive_v advantage_n by_o it_o the_o king_n have_v always_o whether_o in_o peace_n or_o war_n a_o great_a cavalry_n than_o which_o there_o be_v no_o better_a in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o exercise_n entertainment_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o nobility_n government_n of_o city_n castle_n province_n in_o abundance_n which_o he_o rare_o distribute_v to_o any_o other_o the_o great_a nobility_n be_v marechals_n general_n the_o less_o officer_n in_o the_o arm_n special_o of_o the_o horse_n the_o emolument_n whereof_o they_o receive_v also_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o many_o of_o this_o order_n be_v pensioner_n taste_v of_o the_o king_n liberality_n without_o take_v pain_n or_o have_v any_o employment_n at_o all_o by_o which_o both_o that_o france_n be_v a_o monarchy_n by_o a_o nobility_n and_o how_o she_o hold_v her_o nobility_n be_v apparent_a now_o the_o church_n and_o the_o nobility_n stand_v thus_o engage_v to_o the_o king_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o have_v two_o part_n of_o the_o balance_n to_o one_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o the_o government_n must_v be_v quiet_a nor_o see_v the_o church_n for_o the_o reason_n show_v be_v sure_a enough_o come_v the_o government_n since_o the_o protestant_a city_n and_o hold_n be_v demolish_v to_o be_v otherwise_o disquiet_v than_o by_o the_o fly_a out_o of_o the_o nobility_n which_o whenever_o it_o happen_v in_o any_o party_n considerable_a either_o for_o the_o number_n or_o the_o interest_n cause_v the_o crown_n to_o shake_v for_o it_o seldom_o come_v to_o pass_v upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o some_o part_n of_o it_o takes_z arm_n immediate_o in_o which_o place_n it_o be_v worthy_a to_o observe_v that_o wealth_n according_a to_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o balance_n have_v contrary_a motion_n the_o three_o estate_n in_o france_n have_v riches_n and_o those_o lade_v with_o tax_n come_v to_o have_v something_o to_o lose_v and_o something_o to_o save_v which_o keep_v they_o in_o continual_a fear_n or_o hope_n the_o nobility_n hold_v to_o the_o king_n the_o three_o estate_n have_v something_o to_o lose_v which_o withhold_v they_o from_o arm_n through_o fear_v but_o the_o nobility_n fly_v out_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v something_o to_o save_v which_o precipitat_v they_o into_o arm_n through_o hope_v whereas_o the_o peasant_n have_v nothing_o to_o save_v or_o to_o lose_v to_o hope_v or_o to_o fear_v never_o stir_v the_o case_n stand_v thus_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o french_a chap._n 9_o politician_n since_o the_o masterpiece_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n in_o demolish_n those_o wall_n of_o the_o protestant_n which_o have_v otherwise_o by_o this_o time_n be_v a_o refuge_n for_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o perhaps_o overturn_v the_o monarchy_n lie_v altogether_o in_o find_v for_o the_o nobility_n work_v abroad_o or_o balance_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n at_o home_n that_o if_o a_o party_n fly_v out_o there_o may_v be_v a_o strong_a within_n to_o reduce_v it_o or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v oppose_v to_o it_o in_o this_o case_n lest_o the_o native_a interest_n of_o the_o nobility_n since_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v abolish_v may_v cool_v the_o remain_a party_n or_o make_v they_o slow_a in_o the_o redress_n of_o such_o disorder_n or_o discontent_n than_o be_v requisite_a the_o king_n be_v wise_o provide_v of_o foren_n guard_n which_o be_v always_o in_o readiness_n and_o not_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o
city_n of_o prince_n and_o yet_o no_o nobility_n he_o be_v so_o fast_o that_o i_o have_v pity_n on_o he_o if_o i_o know_v but_o which_o way_n to_o let_v he_o loose_v he_o mean_v perhaps_o that_o the_o merchant_n grow_v rich_a will_v be_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o nobility_n grow_v poor_a will_v be_v grazier_n but_o so_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v it_o be_v always_o or_o worse_o that_o be_v man_n attain_v to_o riches_n and_o honour_n by_o such_o or_o worse_a art_n and_o in_o poverty_n make_v not_o always_o so_o honest_a retreat_n to_o all_o which_o infirmitys_n of_o the_o state_n i_o be_o deceive_v if_o this_o agrarian_a do_v not_o apply_v the_o proper_a remedys_n for_o such_o a_o agrarian_n make_v a_o commonwealth_n for_o increase_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o increase_v be_v arm_n arm_n be_v not_o bear_v by_o merchant_n but_o by_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n the_o nobility_n therefore_o have_v these_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o which_o province_n be_v to_o be_v acquire_v new_a province_n yield_v new_a estate_n so_o whereas_o the_o merchant_n have_v his_o return_n in_o silk_n or_o canvas_n the_o soldier_n will_v have_v his_o return_n in_o land_n he_o that_o represent_v i_o as_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o man_n he_o speak_v of_o for_o if_o ever_o the_o commonwealth_n attain_v to_o five_o new_a province_n and_o such_o a_o commonwealth_n will_v have_v province_n enough_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o beside_o honour_n magistracy_n and_o the_o revenue_n annex_v there_o will_v be_v more_o estate_n in_o the_o nobility_n of_o oceana_n of_o fourteen_o thousand_o pound_n land_n a_o year_n than_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v otherwise_o be_v of_o four_o and_o that_o without_o any_o the_o least_o danger_n to_o the_o book_n i_o commonwealth_n for_o if_o rome_n have_v but_o look_v so_o far_o to_o it_o as_o to_o have_v make_v good_a her_o agrarian_a in_o italy_n though_o she_o have_v neglect_v the_o rest_n the_o wealth_n of_o her_o nobility_n may_v have_v suck_v her_o province_n but_o must_v have_v enrich_v the_o people_n and_o so_o rather_o have_v water_v her_o root_n than_o starve_v and_o destroy_v they_o as_o it_o do_v in_o this_o case_n therefore_o the_o nobility_n of_o oceana_n will_v not_o moulter_v like_o wild_a fowl_n but_o be_v strong_a of_o wing_n as_o the_o eagle_n one_o argument_n more_o i_o have_v hear_v urge_v against_o the_o populousness_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n which_o be_v that_o the_o rich_a in_o time_n of_o sickness_n forsake_v the_o place_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o market_n come_v to_o fail_v the_o poor_a lest_o they_o shall_v starve_v will_v run_v abroad_o and_o infect_v the_o whole_a country_n but_o shall_v a_o man_n tell_v they_o at_o paris_n or_o grand_a cairo_n in_o the_o latter_a whereof_o the_o plague_n be_v more_o frequent_a and_o furious_a than_o happen_v with_o we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o build_v house_n nor_o increase_v so_o much_o lest_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o plague_n or_o that_o child_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bear_v so_o fast_o lest_o they_o die_v they_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a news_n a_o commonwealth_n be_v furnish_v with_o law_n and_o power_n to_o add_v such_o as_o she_o shall_v find_v needful_a in_o case_n a_o city_n be_v in_o that_o manner_n visit_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o government_n to_o provide_v for_o they_o by_o contribution_n 37._o consid_fw-la p._n 37._o the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v the_o agrarian_a equal_a and_o steady_a through_o the_o rise_n or_o fall_v that_o may_v happen_v in_o money_n which_o be_v the_o four_o throw_v of_o the_o prevaricator_n be_v that_o which_o it_o may_v have_v be_v for_o his_o ease_n to_o have_v take_v notice_n be_v long_o since_o sufficient_o bar_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o new_a survey_n at_o the_o present_a rent_n be_v take_v a_o agrarian_a ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v thenceforth_o hold_v above_o so_o much_o land_n as_o be_v there_o value_v at_o the_o rate_n however_o money_n may_v alter_v will_v be_v equal_a and_o steady_a enough_o 89._o consid_fw-la p._n 89._o his_o last_o cast_n be_v that_o the_o agrarian_n will_v make_v war_n against_o universal_a and_o immemorial_n custom_n which_o be_v without_o doubt_n more_o prevalent_a than_o that_o of_o reason_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o such_o difficulty_n as_o to_o persuade_v man_n at_o once_o and_o crude_o that_o they_o and_o their_o forefather_n have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n wise_a man_n i_o see_v may_v differ_v in_o judgement_n or_o council_n for_o say_z 24._o essay_n 24._o sir_n francis_z bacon_n sure_o every_o medicine_n be_v a_o innovation_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o apply_v new_a remedys_n must_v expect_v new_a evil_n for_o time_n be_v the_o great_a innovator_n and_o if_o time_n of_o course_n alter_v thing_n to_o the_o worse_o and_o wisdom_n and_o council_n may_v not_o alter_v they_o to_o the_o better_a what_o must_v be_v the_o end_n but_o the_o case_n of_o the_o agrarian_n receive_v equal_a strength_n from_o each_o of_o these_o counsillor_n or_o opinion_n from_o the_o latter_a in_o that_o it_o go_v upon_o ground_n which_o time_n have_v not_o innovate_v for_o the_o worse_o but_o for_o the_o better_a and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o former_a come_v not_o to_o have_v be_v at_o once_o and_o crude_o persuade_v but_o introduce_v by_o custom_n now_o grow_v universal_a and_o immemorial_n for_o who_o remember_v the_o gentry_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o have_v wear_v the_o blue_a coat_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o the_o low_a sort_n of_o people_n to_o have_v live_v upon_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o kitchen_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v it_o not_o now_o a_o universal_a custom_n for_o man_n to_o rely_v upon_o their_o own_o fortune_n or_o industry_n and_o not_o to_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o prince_n seek_v in_o their_o liberality_n or_o dependence_n the_o mean_n of_o live_v the_o prevaricator_n may_v as_o well_o jump_v into_o his_o great_a grandfather_n old_a breeches_n and_o persuade_v we_o that_o he_o be_v a_o la_fw-fr mode_n or_o in_o the_o new_a cut_n as_o that_o the_o way_n of_o our_o forefather_n will_v agree_v with_o our_o custom_n do_v not_o every_o man_n now_o see_v that_o if_o the_o king_n in_o those_o day_n have_v settle_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o chap._n 12_o nobility_n by_o a_o law_n restrain_v they_o from_o sell_v their_o land_n such_o a_o law_n have_v be_v a_o agrarian_a and_o yet_o not_o war_a against_o their_o ancient_a custom_n but_o preserve_v they_o wherefore_o neither_o do_v the_o agrarian_a propose_v take_v the_o balance_n of_o estate_n as_o she_o now_o find_v they_o make_v war_n against_o but_o confirm_v the_o present_a custom_n the_o only_a objection_n that_o can_v seem_v in_o this_o place_n to_o lie_v be_v that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o oceana_n that_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o agrarian_a he_o can_v in_o case_n he_o have_v more_o brother_n inherit_v above_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n or_o a_o equal_a share_n but_o neither_o do_v this_o whether_o you_o regard_v the_o parent_n or_o the_o child_n make_v war_n with_o custom_n for_o put_v the_o case_n the_o father_n have_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n he_o go_v not_o the_o less_o in_o his_o custom_n or_o way_n of_o life_n for_o the_o agrarian_a because_o for_o this_o he_o have_v no_o less_o and_o if_o he_o have_v more_o or_o few_o son_n to_o who_o this_o estate_n descend_v by_o equal_a or_o inequal_a portion_n neither_o do_v they_o go_v less_o in_o their_o way_n or_o custom_n of_o life_n for_o the_o agrarian_a because_o they_o never_o have_v more_o but_o say_v aristotle_n 9_o pol._n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o speak_v of_o the_o ostracism_n as_o it_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o a_o agrarian_a this_o course_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o king_n as_o to_o commonwealth_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o monarchys_n of_o turkey_n and_o of_o spain_n preserve_v their_o balance_n through_o the_o neglect_n of_o this_o have_v that_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o oceana_n be_v break_v and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o the_o prevaricator_n in_o advise_v that_o the_o nobility_n be_v no_o further_o level_v than_o will_v serve_v to_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o require_v of_o his_o prince_n so_o that_o a_o agrarian_n be_v necessary_a to_o government_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v be_v on_o all_o hand_n conclude_v chap._n xii_o whether_o course_n or_o a_o rotation_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o well-ordered_a commonwealth_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o course_n or_o parembole_n of_o israel_n before_o the_o captivity_n together_o with_o the_o epitome_n of_o athens_n and_o venice_n 54._o oceana_n p._n 54._o one_o bout_n more_o and_o we_o
halac_n san._n c._n 4._o s._n 11._o shall_v happen_v that_o in_o all_o the_o holy_a land_n there_o remain_v but_o one_o presbyter_n that_o presbyter_n assist_v by_o two_o other_o israelite_n may_v ordain_v the_o seventy_o or_o great_a sanhedrim_n and_o the_o sanhedrim_n so_o constitute_v may_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v the_o lesser_a court_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o be_v there_o no_o presbyter_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o if_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o israel_n shall_v agree_v to_o constitute_v or_o ordain_v judge_n they_o may_v do_v it_o lawful_o enoug_a but_o if_o so_o then_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o our_o ancestor_n have_v be_v so_o solicitous_a lest_o judicature_n shall_v fail_v in_o israel_n sure_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n the_o israelite_n be_v so_o disperse_v that_o they_o can_v not_o upon_o like_a occasion_n be_v bring_v together_o now_o i_o appeal_v whether_o the_o clear_a word_n of_o maimonides_n where_o he_o say_v that_o our_o master_n moses_n ordain_v the_o sanhedrim_n by_o the_o chirothesia_n be_v not_o more_o clear_o and_o strong_o contradict_v in_o this_o place_n than_o affirm_v in_o the_o other_o since_o acknowlege_v that_o if_o the_o people_n can_v assemble_v they_o may_v ordain_v the_o sanhedrim_n he_o give_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o when_o they_o do_v assemble_v they_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v it_o and_o that_o moses_n do_v assemble_v they_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v plain_a in_o scripture_n again_o if_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n fall_v ultimate_o to_o the_o people_n there_o be_v not_o a_o strong_a argument_n in_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v thence_o primary_o derive_v to_o conclude_v the_o chirothesia_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n in_o israel_n be_v thus_o confess_v by_o the_o author_n no_o otherwise_o necessary_a than_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o chirotonia_n of_o the_o people_n which_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o talmudist_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v yet_o past_a may_v be_v worthy_a the_o imitation_n of_o divine_n in_o track_v the_o jew_n from_o the_o restitution_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n after_o the_o captivity_n to_o their_o dispersion_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o late_a monarchy_n in_o israel_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o oligarchy_n the_o oligarchy_n by_o the_o aristocracy_n and_o the_o aristocracy_n by_o the_o chirothesia_n but_o that_o this_o monarchy_n though_o erect_v by_o magnanimous_a and_o popular_a prince_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o tyranny_n derive_v from_o another_o principle_n that_o be_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o balance_n for_o though_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n the_o jubilee_n be_v no_o more_o in_o use_n yet_o the_o virgin_n mary_n as_o a_o heiress_n be_v affirm_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o joseph_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n every_o daughter_n that_o possess_v a_o inheritance_n in_o any_o tribe_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n 8._o numb_a 27._o 8._o shall_v be_v wife_n to_o one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o her_o father_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o the_o popular_a agrarian_a may_v be_v more_o than_o suspect_v to_o have_v be_v of_o great_a vigour_n than_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o well-balanced_a monarchy_n the_o second_o presbytery_n which_o be_v now_o attain_v to_o a_o well_o balance_v empire_n in_o the_o papacy_n have_v infinite_o excel_v the_o pattern_n the_o land_n of_o italy_n being_n most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n this_o if_o i_o have_v leisure_n may_v be_v track_v by_o the_o very_a same_o step_n at_o first_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o seventy_o parish_n priest_n or_o presbyter_n of_o rome_n now_o seventy_o cardinal_n create_v to_o themselves_o a_o high_a priest_n or_o prince_n of_o their_o sanhedrim_n the_o pope_n but_o for_o the_o superstition_n whereto_o he_o have_v bring_v religion_n book_n two_o and_o continue_v by_o his_o chirothesia_n to_o hold_v it_o a_o great_a and_o a_o reverend_a monarch_n establish_v upon_o a_o solid_a foundation_n and_o govern_v by_o a_o exquisite_a policy_n not_o only_o well_o balance_v at_o home_n but_o deep_o root_v in_o the_o great_a monarchys_n of_o christendom_n where_o the_o clergy_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o land_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n the_o maxim_n of_o rome_n be_v profound_a for_o there_o be_v no_o make_v use_n of_o prince_n without_o be_v necessary_a to_o they_o nor_o have_v they_o any_o regard_n to_o that_o religion_n which_o do_v not_o regard_v empire_n all_o monarchys_n of_o the_o gothic_a model_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o the_o clergy_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o land_n be_v a_o three_o estate_n subsist_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o religion_n create_v a_o reverence_n in_o the_o people_n and_o bear_v a_o awe_n upon_o the_o prince_n preserve_v the_o clergy_n that_o else_o be_v unarm_v become_v a_o certain_a prey_n to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o people_n and_o where_o this_o happen_v as_o in_o henry_n the_o eight_o down_o go_v the_o throne_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o clergy_n lose_v fall_v out_o of_o the_o monarchical_a into_o the_o popular_a scale_n where_o a_o clergy_n be_v a_o three_o estate_n popular_a government_n want_v earth_n and_o can_v never_o grow_v but_o where_o they_o die_v at_o the_o root_n a_o prince_n may_v sit_v a_o while_n but_o be_v not_o safe_a nor_o be_v it_o in_o nature_n except_o he_o have_v a_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n able_a without_o a_o clergy_n to_o give_v balance_n to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o shall_v subsist_v long_o or_o peaceable_o for_o wherever_o a_o government_n be_v sound_v on_o a_o army_n as_o in_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n or_o emperor_n of_o rome_n there_o the_o sad_a tragedys_n under_o heaven_n be_v either_o on_o the_o stage_n or_o in_o the_o tiring-house_n these_o thing_n consider_v the_o chirothesia_n be_v original_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o way_n of_o policy_n exclude_v the_o people_n where_o it_o attain_v not_o to_o a_o balance_n that_o be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o purpose_n bring_v forth_o oligarchy_n or_o tyranny_n as_o among_o the_o jew_n and_o where_o it_o attain_v to_o a_o balance_n sufficient_a to_o this_o end_n produces_z monarchy_n as_o in_o the_o papacy_n and_o in_o all_o gothic_a kingdom_n the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n where_o as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o siculus_n their_o revenue_n come_v to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v no_o question_n have_v be_v exact_o well_o fit_v with_o the_o chirothesia_n pretend_v to_o by_o modern_a divine_n suppose_v the_o apostle_n have_v plant_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o priest_n have_v be_v all_o convert_v i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o divine_n will_v say_v that_o have_v alter_v their_o religion_n they_o need_v to_o have_v desert_v their_o be_v a_o three_o estate_n their_o overbalance_v to_o the_o people_n their_o land_n their_o preeminence_n in_o the_o government_n or_o any_o part_n of_o their_o policy_n for_o that_o and_o i_o be_o as_o far_o from_o say_v so_o as_o themselves_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o paul_n be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n let_v we_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o citizen_n of_o athens_n and_o about_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o constitute_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o this_o commonwealth_n where_o any_o citizen_n may_v speak_v to_o the_o people_n imagine_v than_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v thus_o man_n of_o athens_n that_o which_o you_o ignorant_o seek_v i_o bring_v to_o you_o the_o true_a religion_n but_o to_o receive_v this_o you_o must_v not_o alter_v your_o former_a belief_n only_o but_o your_o ancient_a custom_n your_o political_a assembly_n have_v be_v hitherto_o call_v ecclesiae_fw-la this_o word_n must_v lose_v the_o ancient_a sense_n and_o be_v no_o more_o understand_v but_o of_o spiritual_a consistory_n and_o so_o where_o as_o it_o have_v be_v of_o a_o popular_a it_o must_v henceforth_o be_v of_o a_o aristocratical_a or_o presbyterian_a signification_n for_o your_o chirotonia_n that_o also_o must_v follow_v the_o same_o rule_n insomuch_o as_o on_o whosoever_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o aristocracy_n or_o presbytery_n shall_v lay_v their_o hand_n the_o same_o be_v understand_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o action_n to_o be_v chirotonize_v how_o well_o will_v this_o have_v sound_v in_o egypt_n and_o how_o ill_o in_o athens_n certain_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n admit_v of_o more_o prudence_n chap._n 5_o and_o temperament_n in_o these_o thing_n though_o the_o apostle_n be_v jew_n themselves_o satisfy_v the_o convert_a jew_n that_o be_v use_v to_o aristocracy_n by_o retain_v somewhat_o of_o their_o constitution_n as_o the_o chirothesia_n yet_o when_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n come_v to_o constitute_v in_o popular_a commonwealth_n they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chirotonize_a they_o elder_n in_o every_o congregation_n chap._n v._n
the_o heaven_n be_v the_o lord_n but_o the_o earth_n have_v he_o give_v to_o the_o child_n of_o man_n yet_o say_v god_n to_o the_o father_n of_o these_o child_n in_o the_o sweat_n of_o thy_o face_n shall_v thou_o eat_v thy_o bread_n dii_fw-la laborantibus_fw-la sva_fw-la munera_fw-la vendunt_fw-la this_o donation_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o man_n come_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o sell_v it_o for_o industry_n a_o treasure_n which_o seem_v to_o purchase_v of_o god_n himself_o from_o the_o different_a kind_n and_o success_n of_o this_o industry_n whether_o in_o arm_n or_o in_o other_o exercise_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o body_n derive_v the_o natural_a equity_n of_o dominion_n or_o property_n and_o from_o the_o legal_a establishment_n or_o distribution_n of_o this_o property_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o approach_v towards_o the_o natural_a equity_n of_o the_o same_o proceed_v all_o government_n property_n the_o balance_n of_o empire_n consist_v in_o property_n the_o distribution_n of_o property_n so_o far_o as_o it_o regard_v the_o nature_n or_o procreation_n of_o government_n lie_v in_o the_o overbalance_v of_o the_o same_o just_o as_o a_o man_n who_o have_v two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n may_v have_v a_o retinue_n and_o consequent_o a_o strength_n that_o be_v three_o time_n great_a than_o he_o who_o enjoy_v but_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n not_o to_o speak_v at_o this_o time_n of_o money_n which_o in_o small_a territory_n may_v be_v of_o a_o like_a effect_n but_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o main_a which_o be_v property_n in_o land_n the_o overbalance_v of_o this_o as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o constitute_v or_o come_v insensible_o to_o be_v change_v in_o a_o nation_n may_v be_v especial_o of_o three_o kind_n that_o be_v in_o one_o in_o the_o few_o or_o in_o the_o many_o monarchy_n the_o generation_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o overbalance_v of_o land_n three_o to_o one_o or_o thereabouts_o in_o one_o man_n against_o the_o whole_a people_n create_v absolute_a monarchy_n as_o when_o joseph_n have_v purchase_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o egyptian_n for_o pharaoh_n the_o constitution_n of_o a_o people_n in_o this_o and_o such_o case_n be_v capable_a of_o entire_a servitude_n buy_v we_o and_o our_o land_n for_o bread_n and_o we_o and_o 19_o gen._n 47._o 19_o our_o land_n will_v be_v servant_n to_o pharaoh_n 8._o the_o generation_n of_o regulate_v monarchy_n 1_o sam._n 8._o the_o overbalance_v of_o land_n to_o the_o same_o proportion_n in_o the_o few_o against_o the_o whole_a people_n create_v aristocracy_n or_o regulate_v monarchy_n as_o of_o late_a in_o england_n and_o hereupon_o say_v samuel_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n when_o they_o will_v have_v a_o king_n he_o will_v take_v your_o field_n even_o the_o best_a of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n the_o constitution_n of_o a_o people_n in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v tacit._n be_v nec_fw-la totam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la nec_fw-la totam_fw-la servitutem_fw-la pati_fw-la possunt_fw-la tacit._n neither_o capable_a of_o entire_a liberty_n nor_o of_o entire_a servitude_n government_n the_o generation_n of_o popular_a government_n the_o overbalance_v of_o land_n to_o the_o same_o proportion_n in_o the_o people_n or_o where_o neither_o one_o nor_o the_o few_o overbalance_v the_o whole_a people_n create_v popular_a government_n as_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n by_o lot_n the_o constitution_n of_o a_o people_n in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v capable_a of_o entire_a freedom_n nay_o not_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o settlement_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o a_o monarch_n or_o single_a person_n in_o such_o a_o state_n through_o the_o corruption_n or_o improvidence_n of_o their_o counsil_n may_v carry_v it_o yet_o by_o the_o irresistible_a force_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o moses_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v all_o this_o people_n alone_o 14._o numb_a 11._o 14._o book_n i_o because_o it_o be_v too_o heavy_a for_o i_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v it_o but_o out_o of_o the_o deep_a water_n will_v cry_v to_o they_o who_o foot_n he_o have_v stick_v in_o the_o mire_n voice_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o of_o the_o negative_a voice_n wherever_o the_o balance_n of_o a_o government_n lie_v there_o natural_o be_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o same_o and_o against_o he_o or_o they_o wherein_o the_o militia_n be_v natural_o lodge_v there_o can_v be_v no_o negative_a vote_n if_o a_o prince_n hold_v the_o overbalance_v as_o in_o turkey_n in_o he_o be_v the_o militia_n as_o the_o janizary_n and_o timariot_n if_o a_o nobility_n have_v the_o overbalance_n the_o militia_n be_v in_o they_o as_o among_o we_o be_v see_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o those_o of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n and_o in_o france_n be_v see_v when_o any_o considerable_a part_n of_o that_o nobility_n rebel_a they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reduce_v but_o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o their_o order_n adhere_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o people_n have_v the_o overbalance_v which_o they_o have_v in_o israel_n the_o 20._o judg._n 20._o militia_n be_v in_o they_o as_o in_o the_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o first_o decre_v and_o then_o wage_n war_n against_o benjamin_n where_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v what_o power_n there_o be_v on_o earth_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n to_o this_o assembly_n this_o always_o hold_v where_o there_o be_v settlement_n or_o where_o a_o government_n be_v natural_a where_o there_o be_v no_o settlement_n or_o where_o the_o government_n be_v unnatural_a it_o proceed_v from_o one_o of_o these_o two_o cause_n either_o a_o imperfection_n in_o the_o balance_n or_o else_o such_o a_o corruption_n in_o the_o lawgiver_n whereby_o a_o government_n be_v institute_v contrary_a to_o the_o balance_n government_n imperfect_a government_n imperfection_n of_o the_o balance_n that_o be_v where_o it_o be_v not_o good_a or_o down_o weight_n cause_n imperfect_a government_n as_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a and_o of_o the_o florentin_n people_n and_o those_o of_o the_o hebrew_n king_n and_o roman_a emperor_n be_v each_o exceed_a bloody_a or_o at_o least_o turbulent_a anarchy_n tyranny_n oligarchy_n anarchy_n government_n against_o the_o balance_n in_o one_o be_v tyranny_n as_o that_o of_o the_o athenian_a pisistratus_n in_o the_o few_o it_o be_v oligarchy_n as_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a decemvir_n in_o the_o many_o anarchy_n as_o that_o under_o the_o neapolitan_a mazinello_n government_n the_o divine_a right_n of_o government_n wherever_o through_o cause_n unforeseen_a by_o human_a providence_n the_o balance_n come_v to_o be_v entire_o change_v it_o be_v the_o more_o immediate_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o divine_a providence_n and_o since_o god_n can_v will_v the_o necessary_a cause_n but_o he_o must_v also_o will_v the_o necessary_a effect_n or_o consequence_n what_o government_n soever_o be_v in_o the_o necessary_a direction_n of_o the_o balance_n the_o same_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n wherefore_o though_o of_o the_o israelit_v god_n say_v 4._o ●os_v 8._o 4._o they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o yet_o to_o the_o small_a country_n adjoin_v to_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n 17._o ●●r_fw-fr 27._o 6_o 17._o he_o say_v now_o have_v i_o give_v all_o these_o land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n my_o servant_n serve_v the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o live_v chap._n ii_o show_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o english_a balance_n the_o land_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n till_o henry_n 7_o the_o can_v be_v esteem_v to_o have_v overbalanced_a those_o hold_v by_o the_o people_n less_o than_o four_o to_o one_o whereas_o in_o our_o day_n the_o clergy_n be_v destroy_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o people_n overbalance_v those_o hold_v by_o the_o nobility_n at_o least_o nine_o in_o ten_o in_o show_v how_o this_o change_n come_v about_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o i_o assume_v to_o myself_o more_o than_o my_o share_n though_o they_o do_v not_o find_v i_o deliver_v that_o which_o must_v rely_v upon_o authority_n and_o not_o vouch_v my_o author_n but_o henry_n the_o seven_o be_v conscious_a of_o infirmity_n in_o his_o title_n yet_o find_v with_o what_o strength_n and_o vigour_n he_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o nobility_n chap._n 2_o conceive_v jealousy_n of_o the_o like_a power_n in_o case_n of_o a_o decay_n or_o change_v of_o affection_n nondum_fw-la orbis_fw-la adoraverat_fw-la romam_fw-la the_o lord_n yet_o lead_v country_n life_n their_o house_n be_v open_a to_o retainer_n man_n experience_v in_o military_a affair_n and_o capable_a of_o command_v their_o hospitality_n be_v the_o delight_n of_o their_o tenant_n who_o by_o their_o tenor_n or_o dependence_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v their_o lord_n in_o arms._n
ambition_n promt_v be_v equal_o capable_a of_o magistracy_n 35._o city_n of_o refuge_n num._n 35._o of_o the_o levitical_a city_n three_o beyond_o and_o three_o on_o this_o side_n jordan_n sect._n 14_o be_v city_n of_o refuge_n if_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v the_o next_o of_o kindred_n by_o the_o law_n of_o israel_n be_v the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o slay_v he_o that_o slay_v his_o kinsman_n wherever_o he_o can_v find_v he_o except_o only_o in_o a_o city_n of_o refuge_n for_o this_o cause_n if_o a_o man_n have_v slay_v another_o he_o flee_v immediate_o to_o one_o of_o these_o sanctuary_n whence_o nevertheless_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o gate_n within_o who_o proper_a verge_n the_o crime_n be_v commit_v cause_v the_o malefactor_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o by_o a_o guard_n and_o judge_v between_o the_o slayer_n and_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n if_o that_o which_o we_o call_v murder_n or_o manslaughter_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o by_o two_o witness_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o if_o it_o be_v find_v as_o we_o say_v chancemedly_n he_o be_v remand_v with_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n whence_o if_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n he_o be_v find_v wander_v it_o be_v lawful_a not_o only_o for_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n but_o for_o any_o man_n else_o to_o slay_v he_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v dead_a he_o return_v not_o home_n only_o but_o to_o his_o inheritance_n also_o with_o liberty_n and_o safety_n if_o a_o priest_n have_v slay_v a_o man_n his_o refuge_n be_v the_o sanctuary_n whence_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o if_o upon_o trial_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o wilful_a murder_n put_v to_o death_n if_o a_o man_n come_v presumtuous_o upon_o his_o neighbour_n to_o slay_v 14._o exod._n 21._o 14._o he_o with_o guile_n thou_o shall_v take_v he_o from_o my_o altar_n that_o he_o may_v die_v jubilee_n the_o jubilee_n inheritance_n be_v thus_o introduce_v by_o the_o lot_n be_v immovable_o sect._n 15_o entail_v on_o the_o proprietor_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o jubilee_n or_o the_o return_n of_o land_n however_o sell_v or_o engage_v once_o in_o fifty_o year_n to_o the_o ancient_a proprietor_n or_o his_o lawful_a heir_n yet_o remain_v there_o two_o way_n whereby_o lot_n may_v be_v accumulate_v the_o one_o by_o casual_a inheritance_n the_o other_o by_o marriage_n with_o a_o heiress_n as_o in_o the_o case_n 36._o num._n 36._o of_o zelophedad_n or_o of_o his_o daughter_n now_o to_o bring_v the_o whole_a result_n of_o these_o historical_a part_n thus_o prove_v sect._n 16_o to_o the_o true_a political_a method_n or_o form_n the_o commonwealth_n institute_v by_o moses_n be_v according_a to_o this_o model_n israel_n the_o model_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n through_o a_o popular_a distribution_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n among_o themselves_o by_o lot_n and_o the_o fixation_n of_o such_o a_o popular_a balance_n by_o their_o agrarian_a law_n or_o jubilee_n intail_v the_o inheritance_n of_o each_o proprietor_n upon_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o be_v local_o divide_v into_o twelve_o tribe_n book_n two_o every_o tribe_n have_v a_o double_a capacity_n the_o one_o military_a the_o other_o civil_a a_o tribe_n in_o its_o military_a capacity_n consist_v of_o one_o staff_n or_o standard_n of_o the_o camp_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o its_o distinct_a and_o hereditary_a prince_n as_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o of_o its_o prince_n of_o family_n or_o chief_a father_n as_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o captain_n of_o hundred_o a_o tribe_n in_o its_o political_a capacity_n be_v next_o and_o immediate_o under_o the_o government_n of_o certain_a judicatory_n sit_v in_o the_o gate_n of_o its_o city_n each_o of_o which_o consist_v of_o twenty_o three_o elder_n elect_v for_o life_n by_o free_a suffrage_n the_o sovereign_n power_n and_o common_a ligament_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n be_v the_o sanhedrim_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la or_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o sanhedrim_n be_v a_o senate_n consist_v of_o seventy_o elder_n for_o life_n so_o institute_v by_o the_o free_a election_n of_o six_o competitor_n in_o and_o by_o each_o tribe_n every_o elder_a or_o senator_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n be_v take_v out_o of_o this_o number_n of_o competitor_n by_o the_o lot_n the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o month_n and_o perpetuate_v by_o the_o monthly_a election_n of_o two_o thousand_o deputy_n of_o the_o people_n in_o each_o tribe_n the_o sanhedrim_n upon_o a_o law_n make_v be_v a_o stand_v judicatory_a of_o appeal_n from_o the_o court_n in_o the_o gate_n throout_v the_o tribe_n and_o upon_o a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v whatever_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o resolve_v in_o the_o affirmative_a by_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o israel_n 6._o deut._n 4._o 5_o 6._o of_o this_o frame_n say_v moses_n to_o the_o people_n as_o well_o he_o may_v behold_v i_o have_v teach_v you_o statute_n and_o judgement_n even_o as_o the_o lord_n my_o god_n command_v i_o that_o you_o shall_v do_v so_o in_o the_o land_n whither_o you_o go_v to_o possess_v it_o keep_v therefore_o and_o do_v they_o for_o this_o be_v your_o wisdom_n and_o your_o understanding_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o shall_v hear_v all_o these_o statute_n and_o say_v sure_o this_o great_a nation_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o understand_a people_n in_o another_o place_n upon_o the_o people_n observe_v this_o form_n he_o pronounce_v all_o the_o choice_a blessing_n and_o in_o case_n of_o violation_n of_o the_o same_o a_o long_a enumeration_n of_o most_o dreadful_a curse_n among_o which_o he_o 36._o deut._n ●8_o 36._o have_v this_o the_o lord_n shall_v bring_v thou_o and_o thy_o king_n which_o thou_o shall_v set_v over_o th●e_n to_o a_o nation_n which_o neither_o thou_o nor_o thy_o father_n have_v know_v and_o there_o shall_v thou_o serve_v other_o god_n wood_n and_o stone_n in_o which_o word_n first_o he_o charge_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o people_n as_o a_o creature_n of_o their_o own_o and_o next_o oppose_v his_o form_n pointblank_o to_o monarchy_n as_o be_v far_a apparent_a in_o the_o whole_a antithesis_fw-la run_v throout_o that_o chapter_n to_o the_o neglect_n of_o these_o order_n may_v be_v apply_v those_o word_n of_o david_n i_o have_v say_v that_o you_o be_v god_n but_o you_o shall_v die_v like_o man_n and_o fall_v like_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o this_o government_n can_v with_o no_o countenance_n of_o reason_n or_o testimony_n of_o story_n give_v any_o man_n ground_n to_o argue_v from_o the_o frame_n thus_o institute_v by_o moses_n that_o a_o commonwealth_n right_o order_v and_o establish_v may_v by_o any_o internal_a cause_n arise_v from_o such_o order_n be_v break_v or_o dissolve_v it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o this_o be_v never_o establish_v in_o any_o such_o part_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v hold_v moses_n die_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o though_o joshua_n bring_v the_o people_n into_o the_o promise_a land_n do_v what_o he_o can_v during_o his_o life_n towards_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o form_n design_v by_o moses_n yet_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o peopl_n e_o special_o after_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n grow_v slack_a and_o they_o chap._n 3_o root_v not_o out_o the_o canaanite_n which_o they_o be_v so_o often_o command_v to_o do_v and_o without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a their_o commonwealth_n shall_v take_v any_o root_n nevertheless_o settle_v as_o it_o can_v be_v it_o be_v in_o some_o part_n long_o live_v than_o any_o other_o government_n have_v yet_o be_v as_o have_v continue_v in_o some_o sort_n from_o moses_n to_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_z be_v about_o one_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o year_n but_o that_o it_o be_v never_o establish_v according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o form_n or_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o moses_n be_v that_o which_o must_v be_v make_v far_o apparent_a throout_n the_o sequel_n of_o the_o present_a book_n and_o first_o in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o israelit_v under_o their_o judge_n chap._n iii_o show_v the_o anarchy_n or_o state_n of_o the_o israelit_v under_o their_o judge_n 27._o a_o full_a description_n of_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n 1_o chr._n 27._o the_o frame_n of_o that_o which_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o ordinary_a congregation_n sect._n 1_o or_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o perfect_o
a_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v overcome_v the_o like_a difficulty_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o wise_a nation_n find_v themselves_o under_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o change_n or_o of_o a_o new_a government_n induce_v by_o such_o offer_v as_o promise_v fair_a or_o against_o which_o they_o can_v find_v no_o exception_n have_v usual_o act_v as_o man_n do_v by_o new_a clothes_n that_o be_v put_v they_o on_o that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o exact_o fit_a at_o first_o they_o may_v either_o fit_v themselves_o to_o the_o body_n in_o wear_v or_o thereby_o more_o plain_o show_v wherein_o they_o can_v be_v mend_v even_o by_o such_o as_o will_v otherwise_o prove_v but_o bad_a workman_n nor_o have_v any_o such_o offer_v be_v think_v to_o have_v more_o presumption_n much_o less_o treason_n in_o it_o than_o if_o one_o conscious_a of_o his_o skill_n in_o architecture_n shall_v offer_v himself_o to_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o build_v a_o more_o convenient_a parliament_n house_n england_n be_v now_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o he_o who_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o give_v her_o law_n shall_v never_o govern_v she_o and_o he_o who_o will_v govern_v she_o shall_v never_o give_v she_o law_n yet_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o to_o assert_v popular_a power_n be_v to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o object_n against_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o not_o to_o be_v introduce_v but_o by_o arm_n which_o by_o the_o undeniable_a testimony_n of_o late_a experience_n be_v of_o all_o other_o objection_n the_o most_o extravagant_a for_o if_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n against_o the_o desire_n even_o of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o all_o man_n well_o affect_v to_o their_o country_n can_v be_v tread_v under_o foot_n without_o blood_n what_o more_o certain_a demonstration_n can_v there_o be_v that_o let_v the_o deliberation_n upon_o or_o change_n of_o government_n be_v of_o what_o kind_n soever_o which_o shall_v please_v a_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n that_o they_o can_v occasion_v any_o civil_a war_n stream_n that_o be_v stop_v may_v urge_v their_o bank_n but_o the_o course_n of_o england_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v both_o certain_a and_o natural_a the_o way_n of_o nature_n require_v peace_n the_o way_n of_o peace_n require_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n law_n in_o england_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o parliament_n parliament_n in_o england_n be_v come_v to_o be_v mere_a popular_a assemblys_n the_o law_n make_v by_o popular_a assembly_n though_o for_o a_o time_n they_o may_v be_v awe_v or_o deceive_v in_o the_o end_n must_v be_v popular_a law_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o popular_a law_n must_v amount_v to_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o whole_a doubt_n or_o hazard_v of_o this_o consequence_n remain_v upon_o one_o question_n whether_o a_o single_a council_n consist_v but_o of_o four_o hundred_o endue_v both_o with_o debate_n and_o result_v the_o key_n of_o who_o door_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o ambitious_a man_n in_o the_o crowd_n and_o confusion_n of_o who_o election_n the_o people_n be_v as_o careless_a as_o tumultuous_a and_o easy_a through_o the_o want_n of_o good_a order_n to_o be_v delude_v while_o the_o clergy_n declare_v and_o inveterat_fw-la enemy_n of_o popular_a power_n be_v lay_v about_o and_o sweat_v in_o the_o throng_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o vinyard_n upon_o who_o bench_n lawyer_n be_v feather_v and_o arm_v like_o sharp_a and_o sudden_a arrow_n with_o a_o private_a interest_n pointblank_o against_o the_o public_a may_v and_o frequent_o do_v swarm_n can_v indeed_o be_v call_v a_o popular_a council_n this_o i_o confess_v may_v set_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o liberty_n upon_o the_o cast_n of_o a_o die_v yet_o questionless_a it_o be_v more_o than_o odds_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n when_o a_o government_n labour_v in_o frequent_a or_o long_o struggle_v not_o through_o any_o certain_a bias_n of_o genius_n or_o nature_n that_o can_v be_v in_o such_o a_o council_n but_o through_o the_o impotence_n of_o such_o conclusion_n as_o may_v go_v awry_o and_o the_o external_a force_n or_o state_n of_o property_n now_o full_o introduce_v whence_o such_o a_o council_n may_v wander_v but_o never_o find_v any_o rest_n or_o settlement_n except_o only_o in_o that_o natural_a and_o proper_a form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v to_o be_v erect_v upon_o a_o mere_a popular_a foundation_n all_o other_o way_n of_o procede_a must_v be_v void_a as_o inevitable_o guilty_a of_o contradiction_n in_o the_o superstructure_n to_o the_o foundation_n which_o have_v amount_v and_o may_v amount_v to_o the_o discouragement_n of_o honest_a man_n but_o with_o no_o other_o success_n than_o to_o imbroil_n or_o retard_v business_n england_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o permanent_a form_n than_o that_o only_a of_o a_o commonwealth_n though_o her_o supreme_a council_n be_v so_o constitute_v that_o it_o may_v be_v monarchical_o incline_v this_o contradiction_n in_o the_o frame_n be_v the_o frequent_a occasion_n of_o contradictory_n expostulation_n and_o question_n how_o say_v they_o shall_v we_o have_v a_o commonwealth_n which_o way_n be_v it_o possible_a that_o it_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o how_o say_v i_o can_v we_o fail_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n what_o possibility_n be_v there_o we_o shall_v miss_v of_o it_o if_o a_o man_n reply_n he_o answer_v thus_o no_o army_n ever_o set_v up_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o contrary_a i_o instance_n the_o army_n of_o israel_n under_o moses_n that_o of_o athens_n about_o the_o time_n of_o alcibiades_n that_o of_o rome_n upon_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n those_o of_o switzerland_n and_o holland_n but_o say_v they_o other_o arm_n have_v not_o set_v up_o commonwealth_n true_o indeed_o divers_a other_o arm_n have_v not_o set_v up_o commonwealth_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o any_o argument_n why_o our_o arm_n shall_v not_o for_o in_o all_o arm_n that_o have_v not_o set_v up_o commonwealth_n either_o the_o officer_n have_v have_v no_o fortune_n or_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o immediate_o dependent_a upon_o the_o mere_a will_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o the_o turkish_a arm_n and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a country_n or_o the_o officer_n have_v be_v a_o nobility_n command_v their_o own_o tenant_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o either_o of_o these_o arm_n can_v set_v up_o nothing_o but_o monarchy_n but_o our_o officer_n hold_v not_o estate_n of_o nobleman_n able_a upon_o their_o own_o land_n to_o levy_v regiment_n in_o which_o case_n they_o will_v take_v home_o their_o people_n to_o plough_v or_o make_v hay_n nor_o be_v they_o yet_o so_o put_v to_o it_o for_o their_o livelihood_n as_o to_o depend_v whole_o upon_o a_o prince_n in_o which_o case_n they_o will_v fall_v on_o rob_v the_o people_n but_o have_v good_a honest_a popular_a estate_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o never_o now_o a_o army_n where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o officer_n be_v of_o this_o kind_n in_o no_o reason_n can_v in_o no_o experience_n ever_o do_v set_v up_o monarchy_n ay_o but_o say_v they_o for_o all_o that_o their_o pay_n to_o they_o be_v more_o considerable_a than_o their_o estate_n but_o so_o much_o more_o must_v they_o be_v for_o a_o commonwealth_n because_o the_o parliament_n must_v pay_v and_o they_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o pay_v of_o a_o parliament_n be_v far_o better_a than_o that_o of_o a_o prince_n but_o the_o four_o hundred_o be_v monarchical_o incline_v or_o run_v upon_o the_o interest_n of_o those_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n of_o popular_a power_n divine_n and_o lawyer_n will_v rather_o pay_v a_o army_n for_o command_v or_o for_o support_v of_o a_o prince_n than_o for_o obey_v which_o may_v be_v true_a as_o be_v acknowlege_v before_o in_o the_o way_n but_o in_o the_o end_n or_o at_o the_o long_o run_v for_o the_o reason_n mention_v must_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n these_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o cause_n now_o for_o a_o argument_n to_o sense_n and_o from_o the_o effect_n if_o our_o arm_n will_v raise_v money_n of_o themselves_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o will_v make_v a_o king_n why_o have_v they_o not_o make_v a_o king_n in_o so_o many_o year_n why_o do_v they_o not_o make_v one_o yesterday_o why_o do_v they_o not_o to_o day_n nay_o why_o have_v they_o ever_o be_v why_o do_v they_o still_o continue_v to_o be_v of_o all_o other_o in_o this_o point_n the_o most_o averse_a and_o refractory_a but_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o with_o we_o that_o nature_n run_v whole_o to_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o we_o have_v no_o such_o force_n as_o can_v withstand_v nature_n why_o may_v we_o not_o as_o well_o have_v golden_a dream_n of_o what_o this_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v as_o of_o the_o indys_n of_o flanders_n or_o of_o the_o sound_n the_o frame_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v dream_v on_o or_o propose_v two_o
way_n the_o one_o in_o theory_n or_o notional_o in_o which_o it_o be_v of_o easy_a understanding_n but_o of_o difficult_a practice_n the_o other_o practicable_o in_o which_o it_o be_v of_o difficult_a understanding_n but_o of_o facile_a use_n book_n iii_o one_o of_o these_o way_n be_v a_o shooinghorn_n and_o the_o other_o the_o shoe_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o shall_v propose_v both_o as_o first_o notional_o thus_o notional_o the_o model_n propose_v notional_o 1._o that_o the_o native_a territory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v divide_v so_o equal_o as_o with_o any_o convenience_n it_o may_v into_o fifty_o tribe_n or_o precinct_n 2._o that_o the_o people_n in_o each_o tribe_n be_v distinguish_v first_o by_o their_o age_n and_o next_o by_o the_o valuation_n of_o their_o estate_n all_o such_o as_o be_v above_o eighteen_o and_o under_o thirty_o be_v account_v youth_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v thirty_o or_o upward_o be_v account_v elder_n all_o such_o as_o have_v under_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n good_n or_o money_n be_v account_v of_o the_o foot_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v so_o much_o or_o upward_o be_v account_v of_o the_o horse_n 3._o that_o each_o tribe_n elect_v annual_o out_o of_o the_o horse_n of_o their_o number_n two_o elder_n to_o be_v knight_n three_o elder_n out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o four_o elder_n more_o out_o of_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o number_n to_o be_v deputy_n or_o burgess_n that_o the_o term_n of_o each_o knight_n and_o burgess_n or_o deputy_n so_o elect_v be_v triennial_a and_o that_o whoever_o have_v serve_v his_o triennial_a term_n in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o capacitys_n may_v not_o be_v reelect_v into_o any_o one_o of_o the_o same_o till_o a_o triennial_a vacation_n be_v expire_v 4._o that_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v a_o senate_n so_o constitute_v of_o three_o hundred_o knight_n that_o the_o term_n of_o one_o hundred_o may_v expire_v annual_o and_o that_o the_o hundred_o knight_n annual_o elect_v by_o two_o in_o each_o tribe_n take_v in_o the_o senate_n the_o place_n of_o they_o who_o term_n come_v to_o be_v thus_o annual_o expire_v 5._o that_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n consist_v of_o one_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o deputy_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o they_o be_v horse_n and_o the_o rest_n foot_n that_o this_o representative_a be_v so_o constitute_v that_o the_o term_n of_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o foot_n and_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o the_o horse_n expire_v annual_o and_o that_o the_o two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n elect_v annual_o by_o four_o of_o the_o foot_n and_o three_o of_o the_o horse_n in_o each_o tribe_n take_v the_o place_n in_o this_o representative_a of_o they_o who_o term_n come_v thus_o annual_o to_o be_v expire_v 6._o that_o the_o senate_n have_v the_o whole_a authority_n of_o debate_n that_o the_o representative_a have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o result_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o whatever_o have_v be_v debate_v by_o the_o senate_n shall_v by_o their_o authority_n be_v promulgate_v that_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n and_o afterward_o be_v propose_v by_o they_o to_o the_o representative_a shall_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o affirmative_a be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o give_v implicit_o a_o notional_a account_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n but_o a_o model_n of_o government_n be_v nothing_o as_o to_o use_v unless_o it_o be_v also_o deliver_v practicable_o and_o the_o give_v of_o a_o model_n practicable_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o difficult_a that_o man_n not_o verse_v in_o this●way_o say_v of_o it_o as_o they_o will_v of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o their_o own_o body_n that_o it_o be_v impracticable_a here_o lie_v the_o whole_a difficulty_n such_o thing_n as_o try_v they_o never_o so_o often_o they_o can_v make_v hang_v together_o they_o will_v yet_o have_v to_o be_v practicable_a and_o if_o you_o will_v bring_v they_o from_o this_o kind_n of_o shift_n or_o of_o tie_v and_o untie_v all_o sort_n of_o knot_n to_o the_o natural_a nerve_n and_o ligament_n of_o government_n then_o with_o they_o it_o be_v impracticable_a but_o to_o render_v that_o which_o be_v practicable_a facile_a or_o to_o do_v my_o last_o endeavour_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o which_o if_o i_o miss_v this_o once_o more_o i_o must_v hereafter_o despair_v i_o shall_v do_v two_o thing_n first_o omit_v the_o ballot_v and_o then_o make_v some_o alteration_n in_o my_o former_a method_n they_o who_o have_v interweave_v the_o ballot_n with_o the_o description_n of_o a_o chap._n 1_o commonwealth_n have_v thereby_o render_v the_o same_o by_o far_o the_o more_o complete_a in_o itself_o but_o in_o the_o understanding_n of_o their_o reader_n as_o much_o defective_a wherefore_o presume_v the_o use_n of_o the_o ballot_n throout_v the_o order_n of_o this_o model_n i_o shall_v refer_v it_o to_o practice_n in_o which_o it_o will_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o as_o much_o facility_n as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v of_o difficulty_n in_o writing_n and_o for_o the_o method_n i_o have_v choose_v it_o be_v the_o most_o natural_a and_o intelligible_a be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o propose_v the_o whole_a practicable_o first_o in_o the_o civil_a second_o in_o the_o religious_a then_o in_o the_o military_a and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o the_o provincial_a part_n of_o the_o model_n chap._n i._n contain_v the_o civil_a part_n of_o the_o model_n propose_v practicable_o see_v it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o empire_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o property_n that_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o empire_n or_o government_n depend_v upon_o the_o special_a distribution_n except_o in_o small_a country_n of_o land_n and_o that_o where_o the_o balance_n in_o property_n have_v not_o be_v fix_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o government_n be_v it_o what_o you_o will_v have_v be_v float_v it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o in_o the_o proposition_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n we_o begin_v with_o a_o fixation_n of_o the_o balance_n in_o property_n and_o this_o be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v do_v than_o by_o some_o such_o law_n as_o have_v be_v common_o call_v agrarian_n it_o be_v propose_v that_o every_o one_o hold_v above_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o proper_a territory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n leave_v the_o say_a law_n agrarian_a law_n land_n equal_o divide_v among_o his_o son_n or_o else_o so_o near_o equal_o that_o there_o remain_v to_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o not_o above_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n so_o lie_v that_o this_o proposition_n be_v so_o understand_v as_o not_o to_o concern_v any_o parent_n have_v no_o more_o than_o one_o son_n but_o the_o next_o heir_n only_o that_o shall_v have_v more_o son_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o nothing_o be_v hereby_o take_v from_o any_o man_n or_o from_o his_o posterity_n but_o that_o fatherly_a affection_n be_v at_o all_o point_v extend_v as_o former_o except_o only_o that_o it_o be_v with_o more_o piety_n and_o less_o partiality_n and_o that_o the_o same_o proposition_n in_o such_o family_n where_o there_o be_v no_o son_n concern_v the_o daughter_n or_o daughter_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n that_o no_o daughter_n be_v neither_o heir_n nor_o coheir_n have_v above_o fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n in_o portion_n or_o for_o her_o preferment_n in_o marriage_n that_o any_o daughter_n be_v a_o orphan_n and_o have_v seven_o hundred_o pound_n or_o upward_o in_o portion_n may_v charge_v the_o state_n with_o it_o that_o the_o state_n be_v so_o charge_v be_v bind_v to_o manage_v the_o portion_n of_o such_o a_o orphan_n for_o the_o best_a either_o by_o due_a payment_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o same_o or_o if_o it_o be_v desire_v by_o way_n of_o annuity_n for_o life_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o every_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n so_o receive_v the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v elsewhere_o show_v be_v not_o needful_a to_o be_v repeat_v that_o these_o proposition_n prevent_v the_o grow_a of_o a_o monarchical_a nobility_n be_v their_o peculiar_a end_n wherefore_o that_o this_o shall_v hold_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o objection_n in_o a_o popular_a balance_n already_o introduce_v through_o the_o failure_n of_o a_o monarchical_a nobility_n or_o through_o a_o level_n make_v not_o by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o king_n or_o themselves_o be_v preposterous_a yet_o upon_o this_o score_n for_o i_o see_v no_o other_o be_v there_o such_o animosity_n against_o the_o like_a law_n that_o wise_a man_n have_v judge_v it_o a_o indiscretion_n in_o such_o as_o be_v affect_v to_o
only_o in_o the_o extreme_n but_o with_o much_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n in_o the_o approach_n but_o let_v these_o pass_n as_o also_o the_o number_n or_o compass_v necessary_a to_o the_o rotation_n of_o such_o a_o commonwealth_n none_o of_o which_o inconvenience_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n as_o that_o whereby_o land_n can_v come_v into_o no_o few_o than_o five_o thousand_o proprietor_n we_o will_v suppose_v these_o standard_n to_o be_v each_o of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o government_n indifferent_o practicable_a yet_o it_o be_v record_v by_o experience_n and_o wise_a author_n that_o the_o true_a cause_n whence_o england_n have_v be_v a_o overmatch_n in_o arm_n for_o france_n lay_v in_o the_o communication_n or_o distribution_n of_o property_n to_o the_o low_a sort_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v if_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o the_o standard_n of_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n c●eteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la must_v not_o necessary_o be_v a_o overmatch_n in_o the_o potency_n of_o its_o militia_n for_o the_o other_o two_o such_o be_v the_o advantage_n such_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o like_a moderation_n to_o the_o public_a money_n say_v the_o lord_n verulam_n be_v like_o muck_n not_o good_a except_o it_o be_v spread_v much_o rather_o in_o popular_a government_n be_v this_o hold_v as_o to_o land_n the_o latter_a have_v upon_o the_o state_n a_o far_o strong_a influence_n at_o least_o in_o large_a territory_n than_o money_n for_o in_o such_o money_n while_o scarce_o can_v overbalance_v land_n and_o be_v silver_n and_o gold_n as_o plentiful_a as_o brass_n or_o iron_n they_o will_v be_v no_o more_o nor_o will_v land_n be_v less_o worth_a and_o for_o private_a man_n be_v it_o not_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o fill_v the_o belly_n of_o a_o glutton_n than_o his_o eye_n not_o only_a virtue_n but_o the_o beatitude_n of_o riches_n will_v be_v apparent_o consistent_a in_o a_o mean_v but_o what_o need_v i_o play_v the_o divine_a or_o the_o philosopher_n upon_o a_o doctrine_n which_o be_v not_o to_o diminish_v any_o man_n estate_n not_o to_o bring_v any_o man_n from_o the_o custom_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v inure_v nor_o from_o any_o emergent_a expectation_n he_o may_v have_v but_o regard_v only_o the_o generation_n to_o come_v or_o the_o child_n to_o be_v bear_v seven_o year_n after_o the_o pass_v such_o a_o law_n whence_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o put_v the_o case_n this_o agrarian_a be_v introduce_v it_o be_v to_o our_o age_n as_o if_o there_o be_v none_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o agrarian_a it_o be_v to_o our_o age_n as_o if_o there_o be_v one_o the_o difference_n be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o in_o the_o one_o way_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v at_o all_o point_v secure_v and_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o its_o fortune_n even_o in_o the_o main_a of_o book_n iii_o such_o sovereign_a effect_n be_v the_o like_a law_n that_o i_o will_v go_v yet_o far_o and_o propose_v ireland_n agrarian_n for_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n that_o in_o scotland_n the_o standard_n be_v set_v at_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o ireland_n at_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n the_o rest_n for_o each_o as_o for_o england_n narrowness_n of_o a_o agrarian_a for_o scotland_n be_v a_o martial_a country_n will_v make_v the_o large_a provision_n of_o a_o good_a auxiliary_a militia_n and_o largeness_n of_o a_o agrarian_a for_o ireland_n be_v less_o martial_a will_v cast_v a_o sop_n into_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o avarice_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v think_v it_o too_o much_o confine_v in_o england_n and_o lest_o the_o provincial_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v think_v themselves_o worse_o deal_v with_o than_o the_o citizen_n themselves_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o agrarian_a law_n be_v cast_v up_o together_o any_o man_n in_o the_o three_o nation_n may_v hold_v four_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n and_o any_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n or_o mere_a residence_n in_o england_n make_v a_o provincial_a a_o citizen_n shall_v the_o commonwealth_n increase_v in_o province_n the_o estate_n at_o this_o rate_n both_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o provincial_n will_v be_v more_o and_o great_a than_o ever_o be_v those_o of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o without_o any_o the_o least_o hazard_n to_o liberty_n for_o he_o who_o consider_v the_o whole_a roman_a story_n or_o that_o only_a of_o the_o gracchi_n in_o plutarch_n shall_v right_o judge_v must_v confess_v that_o have_v rome_n preserve_v a_o good_a agrarian_n but_o in_o italy_n the_o riches_n of_o its_o province_n can_v not_o have_v tear_v up_o the_o root_n of_o its_o liberty_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n must_v have_v water_v they_o it_o may_v be_v say_v what_o need_v then_o of_o put_v a_o agrarian_a upon_o the_o province_n i_o answer_v for_o two_o reason_n first_o be_v indulgence_n to_o the_o provincial_n and_o the_o second_o advantage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v with_o small_a foresight_n apparent_a enough_o that_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v bound_v at_o home_n and_o have_v no_o limit_n in_o the_o province_n will_v in_o a_o few_o year_n eat_v up_o the_o provincial_n and_o bring_v their_o whole_a country_n as_o the_o roman_a patrician_n do_v italy_n to_o sound_v in_o their_o fetter_n or_o to_o be_v till_v by_o their_o slave_n or_o underling_n and_o so_o for_o the_o second_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v by_o such_o mean_n lose_v a_o auxiliary_a militia_n to_o be_v otherwise_o in_o scotland_n only_o more_o worth_a than_o the_o indys_n these_o thing_n therefore_o thus_o order_v it_o be_v propose_v council_n provincial_n council_n that_o upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o magistracy_n in_o the_o senate_n or_o at_o the_o annual_a recess_n of_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o senate_n out_o of_o the_o part_n recede_v into_o each_o provincial_a council_n four_o knight_n for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n thereby_o to_o render_v each_o provincial_a council_n presume_v it_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o have_v be_v constitute_v of_o twelve_o knight_n divide_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o senate_n by_o three_o several_a list_n or_o election_n of_o annual_a triennial_a and_o perpetual_a revolution_n or_o rotation_n general_n provincial_n governor_n or_o general_n that_o out_o of_o the_o same_o three_o part_n of_o the_o senate_n annual_o recede_v there_o be_v to_o each_o province_n one_o knight_n elect_v for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n that_o the_o knight_n so_o elect_v be_v the_o provincial_a general_n or_o governor_n that_o a_o provincial_a governor_n or_o general_n receive_v annual_o in_o april_n at_o his_o rendevou_n appoint_v the_o youth_n or_o recruit_n elect_v in_o the_o precedent_a month_n to_o that_o end_n by_o the_o tribe_n and_o by_o their_o conductor_n deliver_v according_o that_o he_o repair_v with_o the_o say_a youth_n or_o recruit_n to_o his_o province_n and_o there_o dismiss_v that_o part_n of_o the_o provincial_a guard_n or_o army_n who_o triennial_a term_n be_v expire_v that_o each_o provincial_a governor_n have_v the_o conduct_n of_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o of_o state_n in_o his_o respective_a province_n with_o advice_n of_o the_o provincial_a council_n and_o that_o he_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o same_o that_o each_o provincial_a council_n elect_v three_o weekly_a proposer_n or_o provost_n chap._n 4_o after_o the_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o end_n already_o show_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o senatorian_a council_n and_o that_o the_o provost_n of_o the_o senior_a list_n during_o his_o provost_n provincial_n provost_n term_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o general_n council_n subordination_n and_o function_n of_o provincial_a council_n that_o each_o provincial_a council_n proceed_v according_a to_o instruction_n receive_v from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o keep_v intelligence_n with_o the_o same_o by_o any_o two_o of_o their_o provost_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o state_n that_o upon_o levys_n of_o native_a or_o proper_a arm_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n a_o provincial_a council_n have_v to_o that_o end_n receive_v order_n make_v levys_n of_o provincial_a auxiliarys_n according_o that_o auxiliary_a arm_n upon_o no_o occasion_n whatsoever_o exceed_v the_o proper_a or_o native_a arm_n in_o number_n that_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o provincial_a council_n maintain_v the_o provincial_n defray_v their_o peculiar_a guard_n and_o council_n by_o such_o a_o know_a proportion_n of_o tribut_n as_o on_o they_o shall_v be_v set_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n in_o their_o proper_a right_n law_n liberty_n and_o immunitys_n so_o far_o as_o upon_o the_o merit_n
that_o vulgus_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n consist_v whole_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n pub._n it_o be_v true_a but_o then_o that_o commonwealth_n act_v in_o all_o thing_n according_o val._n it_o be_v you_o will_v say_v no_o democracy_n pub._n and_o will_v you_o say_v it_o be_v val._n no_o true_o yet_o this_o derive_v in_o part_n from_o the_o free_a election_n of_o the_o people_n pub._n how_o free_a see_v the_o people_n then_o under_o lord_n dare_v not_o to_o elect_v otherwise_o than_o as_o please_v those_o lord_n val._n something_o of_o that_o be_v true_a but_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o people_n not_o under_o lord_n will_v yet_o be_v most_o addict_v to_o the_o better_a sort_n pub._n that_o be_v certain_a val._n how_o then_o will_v you_o prevent_v the_o like_a in_o your_o institution_n pub._n you_o shall_v see_v present_o the_o diffusive_a body_n of_o the_o people_n in_o which_o the_o power_n be_v and_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v consist_v in_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o low_a sort_n wherefore_o their_o representative_a to_o rise_v natural_o and_o to_o be_v exact_o comprehensive_a of_o the_o common_a interest_n must_v consist_v also_o in_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o low_a sort_n val._n of_o what_o number_n will_v you_o have_v this_o representative_a pub._n suppose_v a_o thousand_o or_o thereabout_o val._n what_o proportion_n will_v you_o have_v the_o mean_a sort_n in_o it_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o better_a pub._n suppose_v about_o six_o to_o four_o val._n how_o will_v you_o order_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o constitute_v pub._n why_o thus_o let_v the_o people_n in_o every_o precinct_n or_o shire_n at_o election_n choose_v four_o under_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n good_n or_o money_n together_o with_o three_o at_o or_o above_o that_o proportion_n val._n i_o see_v not_o but_o this_o representative_a must_v be_v exact_a pub._n it_o be_v yet_o none_o at_o all_o that_o be_v unless_o you_o presume_v change_n for_o one_o thousand_o without_o change_n govern_v the_o whole_a people_n amount_v neither_o to_o a_o representative_a nor_o to_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o come_v still_o to_o your_o hard_a name_n val._n how_o do_v you_o order_v your_o change_n pub._n by_o annual_a election_n of_o one_o three_o part_n for_o three_o year_n val._n so_o that_o every_o year_n one_o three_o part_n of_o your_o assembly_n fallsout_a of_o it_o and_o a_o new_a three_o part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o pub._n even_o so_o val._n this_o cause_v the_o representative_a to_o be_v perpetual_o extant_a pub._n it_o do_v so_o but_o to_o respite_n that_o a_o little_a i_o shall_v be_v glad_a before_o i_o stir_v far_o to_o know_v which_o way_n the_o vote_n of_o a_o representative_a thus_o constitute_v can_v go_v one_o hair_n breadth_n beside_o the_o common_a and_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o whole_a diffusive_a body_n of_o the_o people_n val._n no_o way_n in_o the_o earth_n that_o i_o can_v imagine_v except_o through_o ignorance_n pub._n no_o human_a ordinance_n be_v infallible_a and_o what_o be_v do_v through_o mere_a ignorance_n or_o mistake_n at_o one_o time_n will_v be_v find_v and_o amend_v at_o another_o val._n a_o thousand_o man_n and_o six_o to_o four_o of_o the_o low_a sort_n perpetual_o extant_a this_o must_v be_v a_o grievous_a charge_n to_o the_o most_o of_o they_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o bring_v they_o and_o impossible_a to_o hold_v they_o together_o pub._n upon_o such_o as_o be_v elect_v and_o come_v not_o considerable_a fine_n must_v be_v levy_v and_o such_o as_o come_v and_o stay_v together_o must_v have_v good_a salarys_n val._n salary_n to_o so_o many_o what_o will_v that_o come_v to_o pub._n not_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n val._n why_o the_o king_n have_v rare_o have_v above_o six_o pub._n and_o do_v england_n ever_o grudge_n they_o any_o part_n of_o that_o proportion_n val._n i_o must_v confess_v the_o quarrel_n grow_v when_o they_o will_v not_o be_v content_v with_o so_o little_a pub._n now_o if_o england_n never_o do_v nor_o need_v grudge_n a_o king_n six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o be_v spend_v among_o courtier_n why_o shall_v we_o imagine_v she_o shall_v grudge_n a_o commonwealth_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o be_v spend_v among_o magistrate_n val._n but_o parlamentman_n have_v take_v nothing_o pub._n have_v the_o people_n give_v nothing_o val._n that_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o arm_n pub._n and_o whether_o have_v you_o rather_o maintain_v arm_n or_o magistrate_n val._n but_o put_v the_o case_n that_o this_o assembly_n need_v not_o to_o be_v perpetual_o extant_a this_o charge_n in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o the_o far_o great_a part_n may_v be_v abate_v pub._n i_o can_v tell_v for_o how_o often_o think_v you_o fit_a that_o this_o assembly_n shall_v convene_v val._n parliament_n at_o most_o meet_v not_o above_o once_o a_o year_n pub._n if_o they_o have_v be_v perpetual_o extant_a there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o king_n val._n no_o true_o except_o in_o name_n only_o pub._n therefore_o the_o popular_a assembly_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v perpetual_o extant_a val._n to_o the_o end_n you_o will_v say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o king_n pub._n mock_v not_o or_o what_o other_o guard_n of_o liberty_n be_v there_o in_o any_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o popular_a assembly_n val._n come_v let_v they_o assemble_v twice_o a_o year_n upon_o their_o ordinary_a guard_n pub._n and_o what_o if_o there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n val._n then_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v any_o such_o occasion_n pub._n how_o much_o will_v this_o abate_v of_o their_o necessary_a charge_n or_o of_o the_o salary_n and_o how_o much_o better_o be_v it_o for_o a_o representative_a to_o lead_v the_o life_n of_o statesman_n than_o of_o carrier_n val._n commonwealth_n who_o assembly_n have_v be_v of_o the_o former_a kind_n have_v call_v they_o not_o otherwise_o than_o at_o state_v time_n or_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n pub._n but_o then_o their_o assembly_n be_v not_o equal_a representative_n but_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o be_v next_o at_o hand_n be_v still_o ready_a upon_o any_o occasion_n val._n that_o make_v indeed_o a_o considerable_a difference_n but_o be_v this_o representative_a always_o extant_a i_o can_v see_v but_o it_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v pub._n and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o always_o extant_a you_o imagine_v that_o it_o may_v have_v something_o to_o do_v val._n yes_o pub._n then_o whether_o go_v it_o better_o with_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o the_o representative_a have_v something_o to_o do_v or_o when_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v val._n this_o be_v very_o quaint_a pub._n no_o true_o valerius_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o guard_n of_o liberty_n perpetual_o extant_a in_o do_v nothing_o must_v do_v much_o and_o not_o perpetual_o extant_a in_o do_v much_o may_v do_v nothing_o val._n i_o be_o afraid_a that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v they_o will_v make_v work_n pub._n such_o i_o warrant_v you_o as_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o army_n make_v the_o other_o day_n val._n nay_o i_o be_o not_o so_o wide_a a_o civil_a council_n and_o a_o stand_a army_n must_v needs_o have_v interest_n much_o more_o distinct_a than_o two_o civil_a assembly_n and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o like_a cause_n i_o know_v well_o enough_o there_o can_v be_v the_o like_a effect_n pub._n i_o shall_v desire_v no_o more_o than_o that_o you_o will_v hold_v to_o this_o and_o then_o tell_v i_o what_o dispute_v there_o use_v to_o be_v between_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o great_a council_n which_o be_v perpetual_o extant_a and_o consist_v of_o about_o two_o thousand_o val._n nay_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o between_o those_o two_o there_o never_o be_v any_o dispute_n at_o all_o pub._n then_o tell_v i_o for_o what_o cause_n such_o a_o thing_n shall_v any_o more_o happen_v between_o the_o assembly_v propose_v or_o according_a to_o your_o own_o rule_n from_o like_a cause_n expect_v like_a effect_n val._n you_o put_v i_o to_o it_o pub._n nay_o it_o be_v you_o that_o put_v i_o to_o it_o for_o you_o will_v be_v presume_v that_o this_o assembly_n can_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v before_o we_o come_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v their_o proper_a business_n and_o function_n val._n i_o beg_v your_o pardon_n and_o what_o be_v those_o pub._n why_o sure_o no_o small_a matter_n for_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n true_o popular_a it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n that_o first_o they_o whole_o and_o only_o have_v the_o right_n of_o result_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o lawgiving_n of_o make_v peace_n
be_v a_o commonwealth_n 7._o distribution_n of_o share_n in_o land_n as_o to_o the_o three_o grand_a interest_n the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n must_v be_v equal_a or_o inequal_a 8._o equal_a distribution_n of_o land_n as_o if_o one_o man_n or_o a_o few_o man_n have_v one_o half_a of_o the_o territory_n and_o the_o people_n have_v the_o other_o half_a cause_v privation_n of_o government_n and_o a_o state_n of_o civil_a war_n for_o the_o lord_n or_o lord_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v able_a to_o assert_v their_o pretention_n or_o right_a to_o rule_v and_o the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o their_o pretention_n or_o right_n to_o liberty_n that_o nation_n can_v never_o come_v under_o any_o form_n of_o government_n till_o that_o question_n be_v decide_v and_o property_n be_v not_o by_o any_o law_n to_o be_v violate_v or_o move_v any_o such_o question_n can_v be_v decide_v but_o by_o the_o sword_n only_o chap._n iii_o 9_o inequal_a distribution_n of_o share_n in_o land_n as_o to_o the_o three_o grand_a interest_n or_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o be_v that_o which_o cause_v one_o of_o these_o three_o to_o be_v the_o predominant_a interest_n 10._o all_o government_n be_v interest_n and_o the_o predominant_a interest_n give_v the_o matter_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o government_n 11._o if_o one_o man_n have_v the_o whole_a or_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n or_o territory_n the_o interest_n of_o one_o man_n be_v the_o predominant_a interest_n and_o cause_n absolute_a monarchy_n 12._o if_o a_o few_o man_n have_v the_o whole_a or_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n or_o territory_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o few_o or_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o predominant_a interest_n and_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n will_v cause_v a_o pure_a aristocracy_n 13._o it_o be_v so_o that_o pure_a aristocracy_n or_o the_o nobility_n have_v the_o whole_a or_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n or_o territory_n without_o a_o moderator_n or_o prince_n to_o balance_v they_o be_v a_o state_n of_o war_n in_o which_o every_o one_o as_o he_o grow_v eminent_a or_o potent_a aspire_v to_o monarchy_n and_o that_o not_o any_o nobility_n can_v have_v peace_n or_o can_v reign_v without_o have_v such_o a_o moderator_n or_o prince_n as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o may_v balance_v or_o hold_v in_o from_o be_v absolute_a and_o on_o the_o ot●●r_a side_n may_v balance_v or_o hold_v they_o and_o their_o faction_n from_o fly_v out_o into_o arm_n it_o follow_v that_o if_o a_o few_o man_n have_v the_o whole_a or_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n or_o territory_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o predominant_a interest_n must_v of_o necessity_n produce_v regulate_v monarchy_n 14._o if_o the_o many_o or_o the_o people_n have_v the_o whole_a or_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n or_o territory_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o many_o or_o of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o predominant_a interest_n and_o cause_v democracy_n 15._o a_o people_z neither_o under_o absolute_a or_o under_o regulate_v monarchy_n nor_o yet_o under_o democracy_n be_v under_o a_o privation_n of_o government_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o privation_n of_o government_n 1._o where_o a_o people_n be_v not_o in_o a_o state_n of_o civil_a government_n but_o in_o a_o state_n of_o civil_a war_n or_o where_o a_o people_n be_v neither_o under_o a_o state_n of_o civil_a government_n nor_o under_o a_o state_n of_o civil_a war_n there_o the_o people_n be_v under_o privation_n of_o government_n 2._o where_o one_o man_n not_o have_v the_o whole_a or_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n or_o territory_n yet_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o whole_a power_n there_o the_o people_n be_v under_o privation_n of_o government_n and_o this_o privation_n be_v call_v tyranny_n 3._o where_o a_o few_o man_n not_o have_v the_o whole_a or_o about_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n or_o territory_n yet_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o whole_a power_n there_o the_o people_n be_v under_o privation_n of_o government_n and_o this_o privation_n be_v call_v oligarchy_n 4._o where_o the_o many_o or_o the_o people_n not_o have_v the_o whole_a or_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n or_o territory_n yet_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o whole_a power_n there_o the_o people_n be_v under_o privation_n of_o government_n and_o this_o privation_n be_v call_v anarchy_n 5._o where_o the_o tyranny_n the_o oligarchy_n or_o the_o anarchy_n not_o have_v in_o the_o land_n or_o territory_n such_o a_o full_a share_n as_o may_v amount_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o government_n have_v nevertheless_o such_o a_o share_n in_o it_o as_o may_v chap._n iv_o maintain_v a_o army_n there_o the_o people_n be_v under_o privation_n of_o government_n and_o this_o privation_n be_v a_o state_n of_o civil_a war._n 6._o where_o the_o tyranny_n the_o oligarchy_n or_o the_o anarchy_n have_v not_o any_o such_o share_n in_o the_o land_n or_o territory_n as_o may_v maintain_v a_o army_n there_o the_o people_n be_v in_o privation_n of_o government_n which_o privation_n be_v neither_o a_o state_n of_o civil_a government_n nor_o a_o state_n of_o civil_a war._n 7._o where_o the_o people_n be_v neither_o in_o a_o state_n of_o civil_a government_n nor_o in_o a_o state_n of_o civil_a war_n there_o the_o tyranny_n the_o oligarchy_n or_o the_o anarchy_n can_v stand_v by_o any_o force_n of_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v void_a of_o any_o natural_a foundation_n nor_o by_o any_o force_n of_o arm_n because_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v a_o army_n and_o so_o must_v fall_v away_o of_o itself_o through_o the_o want_n of_o a_o foundation_n or_o be_v blow_v up_o by_o some_o tumult_n and_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o privation_n the_o matter_n or_o foundation_n of_o a_o good_a orderly_a government_n be_v ready_a and_o in_o be_v and_o there_o want_v nothing_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o same_o but_o proper_a superstructure_n or_o form_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o form_n of_o government_n 1._o that_o which_o give_v the_o be_v the_o action_n and_o the_o denomination_n to_o a_o creature_n or_o thing_n be_v the_o form_n of_o that_o creature_n or_o thing_n 2._o there_o be_v in_o form_n something_o that_o be_v not_o elementary_a but_o divine_a 3._o the_o contemplation_n of_o form_n be_v astonish_v to_o man_n and_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o trouble_n or_o impulse_n accompany_v it_o that_o exalt_v his_o soul_n to_o god_n 4._o as_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n so_o the_o form_n of_o a_o government_n be_v the_o image_n of_o man._n 5._o man_z be_v both_o a_o sensual_a and_o a_o philosophical_a creature_n 6._o sensuality_n in_o a_o man_n be_v when_o he_o be_v lead_v only_o as_o be_v the_o beast_n that_o be_v no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o appetit_fw-la 7._o philosophy_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a thing_n 8._o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v himself_o against_o violence_n be_v natural_a to_o man_n as_o he_o be_v a_o sensual_a creature_n 9_o to_o have_v a_o impulse_n or_o to_o be_v raise_v upon_o contemplation_n of_o natural_a thing_n to_o the_o adoration_n or_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v natural_a to_o man_n as_o he_o be_v a_o philosophical_a creature_n 10._o formation_n of_o government_n be_v the_o creation_n of_o a_o political_a creature_n after_o the_o image_n of_o a_o philosophical_a creature_n or_o it_o be_v a_o infusion_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o facultys_n of_o a_o man_n into_o the_o body_n of_o a_o multitude_n 11._o the_o more_o the_o soul_n or_o facultys_n of_o a_o man_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o be_v infuse_v into_o the_o body_n of_o a_o multitude_n be_v refine_v or_o make_v incapable_a of_o passion_n the_o more_o perfect_a be_v the_o form_n of_o government_n 12._o not_o the_o refine_a spirit_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o some_o man_n be_v a_o good_a form_n of_o government_n but_o a_o good_a form_n of_o government_n be_v the_o refine_a spirit_n of_o a_o nation_n chap._n iv_o 13._o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o nation_n whether_o refine_v or_o not_o refine_v can_v neither_o be_v whole_o saint_n nor_o atheist_n not_o saint_n because_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v never_o able_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v their_o own_o leader_n nor_o atheist_n because_o religion_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o indelible_a a_o character_n in_o man_n nature_n as_o reason_n 14._o language_n be_v not_o a_o more_o natural_a intercourse_n between_o the_o soul_n of_o one_o man_n and_o another_o than_o religion_n be_v between_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n 15._o as_o not_o this_o language_n nor_o that_o language_n but_o some_o