Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	henry_n	king_n	normandy_n	2,191	5	11.6427	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A54686	Investigatio jurium antiquorum et rationalium Regni, sive, Monarchiae Angliae in magnis suis conciliis seu Parliamentis. The first tome et regiminis cum lisden in suis principiis optimi, or, a vindication of the government of the kingdom of England under our kings and monarchs, appointed by God, from the opinion and claim of those that without any warrant or ground of law or right reason, the laws of God and man, nature and nations, the records, annals and histories of the kingdom, would have it to be originally derived from the people, or the King to be co-ordinate with his Houses of Peers and Commons in Parliament / per Fabianum Philipps.	Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690.	1686 (1686)	Wing P2007; ESTC R26209	602,058	710

de_fw-fr ayer_n in_o com'_n norfolk_n '_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o ireland_n in_o fee_n with_o the_o cantre_v within_o which_o the_o town_n of_o kildman_n be_v scituate_n be_v warden_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n sheriff_z of_o lincolnshire_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o oswastre_n and_o shrawardine_n have_v the_o manor_n of_o hengham_n in_o com'_n norfolk_n '_o with_o the_o advowsons_n of_o the_o church_n thereof_o in_o anno_fw-la 16_o of_o king_n john_n execute_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o lincolnshire_n for_o three_o part_n of_o that_o year_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o 17_o in_o which_o he_o be_v associate_v with_o john_n fitz_fw-fr robert_n of_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n as_o also_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n oxford_n and_o dorchester_n be_v sheriff_n of_o warwickshire_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o worcester_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o make_v sheriff_n of_o hantshire_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o devizes_n in_o com'_n wilts_n '_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n who_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o take_v part_n with_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n william_n de_fw-fr percy_n descend_v from_o manfred_n a_o dane_n come_v 269._o out_o of_o denmark_n with_o the_o fierce_a and_o famous_a rollo_n into_o normandy_n and_o thence_o with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n into_o england_n and_o much_o belove_v by_o he_o have_v grant_v unto_o he_o by_o he_o vast_a possession_n in_o the_o realm_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o general_n survey_v in_o doomsday_n book_n viz._n ambledune_n in_o hanshire_n divers_a lordship_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o in_o yorkshire_n eighty-six_a whereof_o topoline_n in_o the_o north_n ride_v be_v one_o and_o spofford_n in_o the_o west_n ride_v another_o camois_n a_o baron_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 26_o of_o his_o reign_n for_o that_o half_a year_n sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n and_o from_o that_o time_n until_o the_o one_o half_a year_n of_o the_o 30_o of_o his_o reign_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o wodeton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n ditton_n in_o com'_n cantabr_n '_o burwel_n in_o com'_n oxon_n '_o torpel_v in_o com'_n northamp_n '_o and_o of_o divers_a knight_n fee_n in_o other_o county_n d'eynill_n 59●_n be_v in_o 41._o and_o 44._o henry_n the_o three_o justice_z or_o warden_n of_o all_o the_o forest_n beyond_o trent_n in_o anno_fw-la 47._o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n and_o in_o 48._o of_o the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n from_o michaelmas_n 48._o be_v sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n until_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n where_o he_o be_v against_o the_o king_n monchensey_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o 561._o lewes_n have_v great_a possession_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n norfolk_n glou_n '_o kent_n and_o northampton_n the_o lord_n lovetot_n 57●_n one_o of_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n be_v in_o the_o last_o half_a year_n of_o 39th_o henry_n the_o three_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o derby_n and_o governor_n of_o bolsave_a castle_n henry_n hastings_z side_v 575._o with_o the_o baron_n be_v in_o the_o 48._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n in_o com'_n eborum_fw-la and_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o winchester_n bobert_n de_fw-fr roos_n 545._o have_v great_a possession_n among_o other_o the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o helmesley_n or_o hamlake_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o work_n in_o northumberland_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o trusbut_n be_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n be_v for_o some_o time_n governor_n of_o hereford_n castle_n when_o prince_n edward_n be_v there_o detain_v prisoner_n in_o 42._o henry_n the_o three_o answer_v for_o four_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a and_o a_o eight_o part_n in_o lincolnshire_n fifty-two_a three_o a_o twelve_o and_o a_o twenty_o in_o yorkshire_n ten_o for_o his_o barony_n of_o trusbut_n four_o and_o a_o four_o and_o three_o part_n of_o warter_n adam_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n 436._o descend_v from_o bernard_n de_fw-fr newmarch_n one_o of_o the_o follower_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n subdue_v to_o himself_o three_o cantred_n be_v the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o country_n of_o brecknock_n in_o wales_n have_v in_o 8_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o barony_n of_o bayeux_n and_o in_o the_o 47th_o and_o 48th_o divers_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o wilmares_o campshall_n thorne_n bentley_n and_o archley_n in_o com'_n ebor_n '_o colvile_n 626._o be_v seize_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o against_o who_o he_o take_v arm_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bitham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o of_o his_o purparty_n of_o fifteen_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o say_a county_n roger_n bertram_n 544._o have_v the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o mitford_n with_o thirty-three_a manor_n belong_v unto_o it_o in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o robert_n de_fw-fr nevil_n 2●7_n a_o great_a baron_n and_o lord_n of_o raby_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n be_v sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n in_o 2d_o henry_n the_o second_o captain_z general_z of_o the_o king_n force_n beyond_o trent_n in_o 47._o henry_n the_o three_o sheriff_z of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o devise_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n and_o in_o 48th_o henry_n the_o three_o warden_n of_o all_o the_o forest_n beyond_o trent_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n be_v against_o the_o king_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n fitz_n alan_n of_o clun_n 315._o from_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n descend_v enjoy_v a_o great_a estate_n and_o be_v against_o the_o king_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n robert_n de_fw-fr vipont_n 347._o one_o of_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n john_n the_o castle_n of_o appleby_n and_o burgh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n together_o with_o the_o baylewick_n or_o shrievalty_n of_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o then_o wife_n unto_o which_o barony_n belong_v the_o say_v manor_n of_o appleby_n and_o burgh_n under_o stanemore_n flaxbridge-park_n forest_n and_o chase_n of_o winefall_v and_o mallerstang_n brougham_n castle_n with_o fifty-seven_a manor_n more_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n in_o the_o first_o second_o and_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v sheriff_n of_o cumberland_n and_o governor_n of_o caerlisle_n in_o the_o ten_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o in_o the_o eleven_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n henry_n de_fw-fr neuburgh_n 72._o in_o normandy_n a_o young_a son_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr bellomont_n earl_n of_o mellent_a have_v the_o castle_n and_o borough_n of_o warwick_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n with_o the_o large_a possession_n of_o turketill_a de_fw-fr warwick_n who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o earl_n of_o warwick_n although_o he_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o mercia_n have_v wedgenock_n park_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o warwick_n manor_n of_o tamworth_n claverdon_n and_o manton_n mauduit_n in_o com'_n warr_n '_o the_o manor_n of_o gretham_n and_o cotesmore_a in_o com'_n rotel_n '_o with_o some_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n the_o manor_n of_o chadworth_n in_o com'_n glou_n '_o in_o 12._o or_o 13._o regis_fw-la johannis_n henry_n earl_n of_o warwick_n certify_v one_o hundred_o and_o two_o knight_n fee_n with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o have_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o that_o king_n the_o seigneury_n of_o gowerland_n in_o wales_n which_o a_o ancestor_n of_o he_o be_v long_o before_o say_v to_o have_v conquer_a be_v owner_n of_o the_o castle_n manor_n and_o priory_n of_o kenilworth_n in_o com'_n warwick_n give_v to_o geoffry_n de_fw-fr clinton_n the_o sherivalty_n of_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 25._o henry_n the_o three_o earl_n thomas_z give_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n over_o and_o above_o his_o scutage_n that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v from_o his_o attendance_n upon_o he_o in_o his_o

which_o the_o honour_n of_o peverell_n do_v consist_v in_o derbyshire_n fourteen_o and_o six_o in_o leicestershire_n roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n have_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o son_n william_n rufus_n beside_o great_a possession_n in_o normandy_n in_o wiltshire_n three_o lordship_n in_o surrey_n four_o in_o hantshire_n nine_o in_o middlesex_n eight_o in_o cambridgeshire_n eleven_o in_o hartfordshire_n one_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_o in_o worcestershire_n two_o in_o warwickshire_n eleven_o in_o staffordshire_n thirty_o in_o sussex_n seventy-seven_a with_o the_o city_n of_o chichester_n and_o castle_n of_o arundel_n tom._n and_o in_o shropshire_n very_o many_o near_o all_o that_o county_n with_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n odo_n earl_n of_o albermarle_n and_o holderness_n have_v short_o after_o the_o conquest_n give_v he_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o large_a territory_n of_o holderness_n with_o fifteen_o manor_n or_o lordship_n in_o other_o county_n that_o will_v bear_v wheat_n because_o he_o allege_v that_o of_o holderness_n will_v bear_v only_a oat_n and_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o barony_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n tom._n with_o sixteen_o knight-fee_n a_o moiety_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o allerdale_n caldebec_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o cockermouth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n the_o bond_n service_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o freston_n a_o member_n of_o brustwick_n in_o holderness_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o isabella_n his_o wife_n the_o castle_n of_o carisbrooke_n and_o isle_n of_o wight_n robert_n 156._o de_fw-fr stafford_n be_v short_o after_o the_o conquest_n seize_v of_o two_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n one_o in_o worcestershire_n one_o in_o northamptonshire_n twenty_o in_o lincolnshire_n twenty-six_o in_o warwickshire_n with_o eighty-one_a in_o staffordshire_n walter_n 174._o de_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr have_v short_o after_o the_o conquest_n two_o lordship_n in_o dorsetshire_n three_o in_o somersetshire_n one_o in_o surrey_n one_o in_o middlesex_n two_o in_o hantshire_n two_o in_o hartfordshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n and_o thirty-one_o beside_o the_o manor_n of_o saresbury_n and_o ambresbury_n in_o wiltshire_n and_o as_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n receive_v in_o rent_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o hog_n thirty-two_a bacon_n two_o bushel_n and_o sixteen_o gallon_n of_o wheat_n and_o as_o much_o in_o barley_n bushel_n and_o eight_o gallon_n of_o oat_n thirty-two_a gallon_n of_o honey_n or_o sixteen_o shilling_n four_o hundred_o and_o forty-eight_o hen_n one_o thousand_o and_o sixty_o egg_n one_o hundred_o cheese_n fifty-two_a lamb_n two_o hundred_o fleece_n of_o wool_n have_v likewise_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty-two_a acre_n of_o arable_a land_n and_o among_o the_o reves_n land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la baldwin_n 254._o de_fw-fr molis_fw-la second_o son_n to_o gilbert_n crispin_n earl_n of_o beton_n son_n of_o godfrey_n earl_n of_o yew_n natural_a son_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n great_a grandfather_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o laity_n that_o win_v much_o fame_n at_o the_o conquest_n and_o marry_v aldreda_n a_o niece_n of_o the_o conqueror_n have_v short_o after_o the_o castle_n of_o exeter_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o beside_o mola_n and_o sappo_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o be_v in_o dorsetshire_n ape_o portlock_n and_o mundeford_n in_o somersetshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty-nine_a lordship_n in_o devonshire_n and_o nineteen_o house_n in_o exeter_n to_o who_o elder_a son_n richard_n be_v also_o give_v the_o whole_a honour_n and_o barony_n of_o okehampton_n with_o the_o shrievalty_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n geoffrey_n mandeville_n 260._o have_v give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n in_o berkshire_n four_o manor_n in_o sussex_n twenty-six_o in_o middlesex_n seven_o in_o surrey_z one_o in_o oxfordshire_n three_o in_o cambridgeshire_n nine_o in_o hertfordshire_n nineteen_o in_o northamptonshire_n seven_o in_o warwickshire_n two_o in_o essex_n forty_o with_o hurley_n and_o the_o wood_n in_o berkshire_n alan_n surname_v 46._o rufus_n or_o fergaint_n son_n of_o a_o earl_n of_o brittany_n in_o france_n have_v give_v he_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n call_v richmond_n which_o with_o what_o he_o have_v in_o yorkshire_n make_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty-six_a lordship_n beside_o the_o castle_n of_o richmond_n one_o call_v the_o devise_n in_o wiltshire_n in_o essex_n eight_o in_o hartfordshire_n two_o in_o cambridgeshire_n sixty-three_a with_o ten_o burgage_n in_o cambridge_n in_o herefordshire_n twelve_o manor_n in_o northamptonshire_n one_o in_o nottinghamshire_n seven_o in_o norfolk_z eighty-one_a and_o in_o lincolnshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o one_o together_o with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o norman_a nobility_n and_o adventurer_n who_o have_v great_a quantity_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o that_o conqueror_n of_o england_n and_o some_o of_o our_o english_a nobility_n be_v so_o great_a magnanimous_a and_o munificent_a s._n as_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o when_o alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n his_o brother-in-law_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o westminster_n to_o be_v present_a and_o do_v he_o homage_n sir_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n brother_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n gloucester_n pembroke_n and_o earl_n warren_n each_o of_o they_o by_o themselves_o lead_v on_o their_o hand_n one_o hundred_o knight_n disguise_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o whame_n they_o weren_a alyght_n of_o their_o horse_n they_o let_v they_o go_fw-mi whedyr_n they_o will_v and_o they_o that_o cowd_v they_o take_v have_v they_o still_o at_o their_o own_o like_n the_o great_a ancestor_n of_o who_o as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o stand_v with_o or_o against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o or_o be_v but_o as_o sad_a spectator_n of_o those_o tragic_a war_n have_v in_o their_o hospitality_n and_o huge_a quantity_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o they_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o their_o certificate_n of_o knight_n fee_n record_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o book_n call_v the_o red-book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n happy_o preserve_v from_o the_o conflagration_n or_o great_a london_n fire_n several_a forest_n park_n and_o chase_n with_o multitude_n of_o castle_n in_o some_o of_o their_o possession_n have_v be_v the_o procurer_n of_o many_o of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o common_a people_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n in_o the_o often_o confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n with_o divers_a great_a privilege_n fair_n and_o market_n and_o have_v give_v unto_o they_o large_a commons_o of_o pasture_n and_o estover_n and_o by_o their_o grant_n of_o market_n and_o fair_n and_o likewise_o by_o their_o very_o many_o advowsons_n and_o patronage_n of_o church_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n builder_n and_o glebe_n endower_n have_v to_o their_o spiritual_a estate_n lay_v upon_o the_o commonalty_n as_o great_a obligation_n of_o gratitude_n as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o before-recited_n temporal_a favour_n and_o benefit_n beside_o their_o grant_n of_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o their_o demesne_fw-la land_n at_o small_a rent_n with_o reservation_n of_o some_o service_n in_o permit_v their_o charity_n and_o good_a will_n in_o copyhold_n land_n to_o tenant_n or_o servant_n or_o their_o widow_n or_o child_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o continue_v and_o breed_v into_o a_o custom_n of_o inheritance_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinent_n manerii_fw-la and_o enfranchise_v and_o make_v many_o of_o they_o freeholders_n permit_v many_o copyhold_n fines_n incertain_a to_o be_v make_v certain_a where_o they_o have_v be_v ancient_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o rent_n of_o two_o year_n improve_v value_n and_o when_o they_o do_v in_o these_o late_a time_n demise_n any_o part_n of_o their_o demesne_fw-la land_n to_o a_o tenant_n for_o twenty-one_o year_n now_o that_o the_o legal_a usury_n or_o interest_n for_o money_n be_v but_o six_o per_fw-la cent_n for_o ten_o year_n purchase_n do_v take_v as_o many_o landlord_n do_v now_o money_n before_o hand_n at_o a_o chargeable_a interest_n and_o next_o to_o the_o manifold_a reiterated_a blessing_n of_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n together_o with_o the_o favour_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o element_n and_o superior_a region_n and_o astral_a influence_n by_o and_o under_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v as_o much_o blessed_v and_o happy_a under_o their_o king_n prince_n bishop_n and_o nobility_n as_o any_o nation_n or_o common_a people_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v or_o expect_v to_o be_v in_o their_o property_n liberty_n protection_n and_o privilege_n who_o those_o

rebellion_n with_o montfort_n against_o he_o shall_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o other_o two_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a from_o which_o most_o necessary_a and_o excellent_a feudal_n law_n have_v proceed_v those_o grand_a honour_n fix_v and_o appertinent_a to_o our_o ancient_a monarchy_n of_o england_n in_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n grant_v to_o several_a great_a family_n in_o england_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tayl_n as_o to_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n lord_n steward_z of_o england_n lord_n great_z chamberlain_z of_o england_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n die_fw-la coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la butler_n to_o our_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n or_o entail_v the_o neglect_n whereof_o in_o leave_v all_o the_o ruin_a family_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o feign_a recovery_n introduce_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o a_o unhappy_a and_o unjust_a trick_n of_o law_n to_o make_v the_o loser_n believe_v that_o they_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n so_o lose_v amount_v in_o the_o whole_a unto_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n of_o the_o bagbearer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n who_o in_o the_o conclusion_n be_v only_a vouchee_n to_o warrant_n and_o to_o make_v it_o good_a out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o by_o the_o small_a fee_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o office_n be_v never_o yet_o know_v to_o inherit_v or_o to_o have_v be_v a_o purchaser_n of_o ten_o acre_n of_o land_n yet_o walk_v about_o and_o be_v never_o molest_v or_o call_v to_o account_n for_o those_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o his_o land_n if_o he_o ever_o have_v or_o be_v re_z vera_fw-la intend_v to_o have_v have_v any_o be_v to_o be_v liable_a by_o his_o be_v a_o common_a vouchee_n in_o all_o the_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v suffer_v in_o that_o court_n it_o be_v in_o those_o more_o obedient_a and_o loyal_a time_n esteem_v no_o small_a honour_n to_o serve_v our_o king_n or_o hold_v land_n by_o such_o a_o kind_a of_o tenure_n as_o it_o may_v be_v believe_v to_o have_v occasion_v that_o adage_n or_o common_a say_n in_o england_n before_o the_o ever_o to_o be_v lament_v take_v away_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n and_o pourveyance_n no_o fish_n to_o the_o sea_n no_o service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o those_o royal_a service_n affix_v unto_o land_n and_o territory_n have_v be_v so_o immutable_a among_o other_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n as_o in_o the_o aurea_fw-la bulla_n fasten_v upon_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n about_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o three_o spiritual_a elector_n viz._n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o mentz_n cologne_n and_o trier_n or_o trever_n do_v hold_v their_o land_n and_o territory_n by_o their_o several_a tenor_n of_o be_v arch-chancellor_n the_o first_o of_o germany_n the_o second_o of_o italy_n and_o the_o imperii_fw-la three_o of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o be_v archipincerna_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n or_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n archidapifer_n duke_n of_o saxony_n archimariscallus_fw-la duke_n or_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n archicamerarius_fw-la of_o that_o empire_n and_o may_v be_v with_o or_o among_o they_o example_v from_o our_o pattern_n which_o be_v long_o before_o as_o also_o from_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v to_o this_o day_n some_o of_o the_o like_a official_a dignity_n annex_v to_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o count_n tankervile_n be_v by_o inheritance_n and_o tenure_n of_o his_o land_n chamberlain_n of_o normandy_n and_o although_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o patroni_fw-la and_o clientes_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o flourish_a of_o the_o vast_a roman_a empire_n which_o be_v so_o great_o advantageous_a both_o unto_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o people_n the_o patroni_fw-la in_o their_o popularity_n and_o ambition_n to_o gain_v and_o please_v they_o in_o their_o way_n of_o advancement_n to_o annual_a magistracy_n not_o seldom_o exercise_v their_o eloquence_n in_o plead_v their_o cause_n or_o suit_n in_o law_n before_o the_o lawyer_n have_v for_o another_o kind_n of_o advantage_n by_o the_o gratification_n of_o fee_n and_o reward_n make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o profession_n which_o before_o be_v principal_o employ_v upon_o seldom_o occasion_n in_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n in_o jurisconsult_v advocatis_fw-la and_o decision_n some_o of_o the_o more_o eminent_a sort_n of_o they_o have_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n caesar_n obtain_v licenses_fw-la of_o he_o ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la yet_o after_o the_o irruption_n live_v of_o the_o goth_n vandal_n longobard_n and_o hun_n with_o other_o northern_a nation_n into_o that_o empire_n they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o do_v as_o the_o german_n and_o many_o other_o northern_a nation_n have_v do_v to_o be_v feudalist_n and_o to_o have_v land_n give_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o war_n and_o other_o necessary_n under_o those_o grand_a obligation_n of_o interest_n oath_n gratitude_n homage_n and_o fealty_n which_o prove_v to_o be_v better_a more_o certain_a and_o beneficial_a both_o for_o the_o patroni_fw-la and_o clientes_fw-la the_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n always_o or_o very_o often_o want_v the_o aid_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o great_a from_o wrong_n and_o oppression_n like_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o patroni_fw-la and_o great_a procure_v to_o themselves_o thereby_o a_o more_o constant_a observance_n of_o duty_n honour_n and_o addition_n to_o their_o former_a grandeur_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a thereby_o mutual_o support_v and_o assist_v each_o other_o which_o in_o the_o consequence_n be_v as_o it_o do_v likely_a to_o prove_v much_o better_a than_o the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v the_o patroni_fw-la be_v use_v to_o be_v as_o in_o the_o frequent_a court_v and_o humour_v of_o the_o common_a people_n with_o their_o costly_a epulae_n and_o ludi_n not_o only_o to_o gain_v their_o own_o preferment_n in_o their_o annual_a poursuite_n of_o office_n of_o magistracy_n but_o to_o keep_v the_o popular_a voting_n from_o mutiny_n and_o ruine_v they_o as_o much_o as_o themselves_o and_o howsoever_o that_o they_o with_o we_o in_o england_n by_o a_o great_a infelicity_n to_o our_o languish_a monarchical_a government_n after_o a_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o murder_n of_o our_o late_a king_n anno._n 12._o car._n 2._o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v upon_o his_o now_o majesty_n 2._o happy_a restoration_n for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o pourveyance_n and_o for_o settle_v a_o revenue_n upon_o his_o majesty_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n which_o the_o rebel_n beside_o their_o great_a estate_n have_v forfeit_v unto_o he_o which_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o retain_v to_o themselves_o and_o thank_v he_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v with_o a_o more_o detestable_a rebellion_n the_o preamble_n mention_v most_o unfortunate_o for_o want_v of_o a_o right_a information_n and_o understanding_n thereof_o that_o the_o say_a court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o and_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v be_v by_o consequence_n more_o praejudicial_a then_o beneficial_a to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o if_o the_o nerve_n and_o ligament_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o ancient_a support_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n thereof_o for_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n can_v any_o way_n deserve_v to_o be_v so_o character_v and_o that_o after_o the_o intromission_n of_o the_o say_a court_n which_o have_v be_v since_o the_o 24_o the_o day_n of_o february_n 1645._o when_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o reformation_n have_v make_v a_o large_a progress_n in_o the_o chase_a religion_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o wash_v over_o in_o blood_n the_o bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o 3_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n many_o person_n can_v not_o by_o their_o will_n or_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n whereby_o many_o question_n may_v possible_o arise_v unless_o some_o seasonable_a remedy_n be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o do_v enact_v the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o say_a court_n

bathenia_n &_o propriae_fw-la familiae_fw-la omnem_fw-la indignationem_fw-la &_o omnem_fw-la rancorem_fw-la quem_fw-la erga_fw-la ipsum_fw-la henricum_fw-la pro_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la proximam_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la translationis_fw-la beati_fw-la thomae_fw-la martyris_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n tricesimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la remissione_n illa_fw-la dabit_fw-la nobis_fw-la praedictus_fw-la henricus_fw-la duo_fw-la millia_fw-la marcarum_fw-la unde_fw-la soluet_fw-la nobis_fw-la ducentas_fw-la marcas_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la videlicet_fw-la in_fw-la festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la cent_n '_o marc_n '_o &_o add_v pasch_fw-mi '_o prox_n '_o sequen_o '_o cent_n '_o marc_n '_o &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la ad_fw-la eosdem_fw-la terminos_fw-la cent_n '_o marc_n '_o donec_fw-la praedicta_fw-la duo_fw-la millia_fw-la marc_n '_o nobis_fw-la fuerint_fw-la persoluta_fw-la &_o si_fw-la forsitan_fw-la contigerit_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o henr_n '_o medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o fata_fw-la concesserit_fw-la antequam_fw-la praedicta_fw-la pecunia_fw-la nobis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la persoluta_fw-la haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la eandem_fw-la solutionem_fw-la facient_fw-la ad_fw-la eosdem_fw-la terminos_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o perdonationis_fw-la eidem_fw-la henr_n '_o amerciamentum_fw-la in_fw-la quod_fw-la incidit_fw-la per_fw-la attinctam_fw-la quam_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr muleton_n arramavit_fw-la versus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la de_fw-la ten_o '_o in_o holbech_n &_o querpilan_n '_o idem_fw-la etiam_fw-la henr_n '_o juri_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la conqueri_fw-la volentibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la wodestock_n octavo_fw-la die_v julii_n t._n johanne_n mansel_n &_o richardo_n fill_v nicholai_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n war_a in_o the_o holy-land_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o pope_n solicit_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n to_o rescue_v he_o alphonsus_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n undertake_v to_o accompany_v he_o and_o the_o captive_a king_n offer_v to_o restore_v normandy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o his_o assistance_n which_o the_o french_a disdain_v and_o undertake_v themselves_o to_o procure_v his_o ransom_n upon_o the_o pope_n grant_v a_o ten_o to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n for_o three_o year_n the_o king_n undertake_v notwithstanding_o the_o cross_n upon_o the_o hope_n of_o get_v the_o money_n which_o paris_n say_v matthew_n paris_n be_v collect_v will_v have_v amount_v unto_o 600000_o l._n as_o be_v then_o believe_v more_o than_o to_o perform_v his_o promise_n whereupon_o short_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v about_o the_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy-land_n where_o the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o subject_n severe_o accuse_v in_o parliament_n henry_n de_fw-fr bathonia_n one_o of_o his_o justice_n for_o receive_v of_o bribe_n be_v first_o deal_v withal_o absolute_o deny_v it_o and_o the_o lord_n allege_v they_o will_v do_v as_o the_o bishop_n do_v the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v again_o compel_v to_o the_o contribution_n of_o 2000_o l._n the_o gascoign_n likely_a to_o revolt_v if_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v general_a muster_n be_v make_v and_o command_v give_v that_o every_o one_o that_o can_v dispend_v 13_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shall_v furnish_v out_o a_o horseman_n which_o together_o with_o his_o extreme_a want_n occasion_v another_o parliament_n who_o find_v it_o to_o be_v better_o for_o the_o people_n to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o usual_a way_n than_o force_v he_o to_o those_o extravagant_a as_o they_o call_v they_o course_n which_o he_o take_v be_v after_o fifteen_o day_n consultation_n in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n although_o they_o can_v not_o be_v then_o ignorant_a that_o he_o have_v but_o late_o grievous_o punish_v and_o expel_v the_o caursini_n the_o pope_n banker_n or_o money-collector_n and_o broker_n and_o can_v not_o deny_v his_o own_o want_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o pawn_n of_o his_o jewel_n and_o ornament_n and_o in_o the_o end_n as_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n if_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o short_a view_n of_o that_o king_n life_n and_o reign_n have_v record_v it_o have_v not_o mean_n to_o defray_v the_o diet_n of_o his_o court_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o 3._o break_v up_o housekeep_n and_o as_o mat._n paris_n say_v with_o his_o queen_n cum_fw-la abba●ibus_fw-la &_o prioribus_fw-la satis_fw-la humilitèr_fw-la hospitia_fw-la &_o prandia_fw-la quaerere_fw-la to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n necessity_n but_o so_o as_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o grievance_n and_o ratification_n of_o their_o law_n may_v be_v once_o again_o solemn_o confirm_v a_o ten_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n for_o three_o year_n to_o be_v distribute_v by_o the_o view_n of_o certain_a lord_n and_o three_o mark_n scutage_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o laity_n for_o that_o year_n insomuch_o as_o those_o often-confirmed_n charter_n be_v again_o agree_v to_o be_v ratify_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o religious_a way_n that_o relion_n and_o state_n can_v ever_o devise_v to_o have_v it_o do_v 3._o after_o this_o manner_n viz._n the_o king_n who_o in_o all_o excommunication_n be_v with_o the_o lord_n temporal_a by_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n to_o give_v their_o assent_n before_o it_o can_v sortiri_fw-la effectum_fw-la or_o have_v any_o validity_n with_o many_o of_o the_o great_a nobility_n of_o england_n all_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a prelate_n in_o their_o reverend_a ornament_n with_o candle_n or_o taper_n in_o their_o hand_n walk_v in_o a_o direful_a procession_n through_o westminster_n hall_n into_o the_o abbey-church_n of_o westminster_n there_o to_o hear_v the_o terrible_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n pronounce_v against_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a charter_n grant_v by_o he_o at_o the_o light_n of_o which_o candle_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v one_o in_o his_o hand_n give_v it_o to_o a_o prelate_n that_o stand_v by_o he_o say_v it_o become_v not_o i_o be_v no_o priest_n to_o hold_v the_o candle_n my_o heart_n shall_v bear_v a_o great_a testimony_n and_o withal_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n the_o whole_a time_n that_o the_o sentence_n be_v read_v which_o be_v pronounce_v autoritate_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la potentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n his_o father_n grant_v by_o his_o free_a consent_n to_o be_v likewise_o open_o read_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n throw_v away_o their_o candle_n which_o lie_v smoke_v on_o the_o ground_n all_o cry_v out_o so_o let_v they_o who_o incur_v the_o sentence_n be_v extinct_a and_o stink_v in_o hell_n the_o king_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v as_o god_n i_o help_n i_o will_v as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n crown_v and_o anoint_v inviolable_o observe_v those_o thing_n which_o ceremony_n end_v the_o bell_n ring_v out_o and_o all_o the_o people_n shout_v with_o joy_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v although_o matthew_n paris_n samuel_n daniel_n and_o all_o other_o writer_n but_o mr._n william_n pryn_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o this_o astonish_n and_o dreadful_a ceremony_n in_o the_o like_a whereof_o never_o be_v law_n say_v mr._n daniel_n among_o man_n except_o the_o decalogue_n from_o mount-sinai_n promulgate_v and_o pronounce_v with_o more_o majesty_n of_o ceremony_n to_o make_v they_o heed_v reverence_v and_o respect_v than_o be_v those_o that_o want_v thunder_a and_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n acompany_v with_o a_o earthquake_n shake_v the_o very_a foundation_n thereof_o the_o king_n do_v not_o desert_n his_o own_o regal_a right_n and_o preeminency_n but_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o in_o that_o dreadful_a manner_n he_o join_v in_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o that_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n with_o his_o own_o mouth_n public_o except_o out_o of_o it_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o accustom_a liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o dignity_n and_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o same_o day_n cause_v a_o record_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v yet_o extant_a in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la quòd_fw-la dominus_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la illustis_n dorso_fw-la r._n come_v norfolk_n &_o marshallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la h._n come_v horeford_n &_o essex_n j._n come_v de_fw-fr warren_n petrus_n de_fw-fr sabaudia_n caeterique_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la in_o sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la generaliter_fw-la latam_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la tertio_fw-la decimo_fw-la die_v maii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la predicti_fw-la 37._o in_fw-la hac_fw-la forma_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quòd_fw-la vinculo_fw-la

praesentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o his_fw-la quos_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la ducetis_fw-la salvum_fw-la &_o securum_fw-la conductum_fw-la as_o much_o as_o a_o prisoner_n can_v aford_v praebemus_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la paulum_fw-la london_n sexto_fw-la pie_n junii_fw-la upon_o the_o twenty_o seven_v day_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la 48o._o of_o his_o reign_n be_v at_o dorso_n st._n paul_n in_o london_n a_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o these_o word_n regi_fw-la francia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la salutem_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la literas_fw-la per_fw-la willielmum_fw-la charles_n militem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la nobis_fw-la porrectas_fw-la receperimus_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la contimente_n quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la multum_fw-la complaceret_fw-la qùod_fw-la firmam_fw-la &_o utilem_fw-la pacem_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la haberemus_fw-la &_o qùod_fw-la aliquos_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la usque_fw-la bonon_n mittetis_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la veneris_fw-la ante_fw-la assumptionem_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tunc_fw-la intendentes_fw-la sitis_fw-la prope_fw-la celsitudini_fw-la vestrae_fw-la quantas_fw-la possumus_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la referimus_fw-la actiones_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la manifestè_fw-la perpendentes_fw-la quòd_fw-la circà_fw-la commodum_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la solliciti_fw-la estis_fw-la &_o intenti_fw-la nos_fw-la autem_fw-la die_v jovis_n prox_n post_fw-la festrum_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la erimus_fw-la apud_fw-la dover_n ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la nuntii_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la dicta_fw-la die_fw-la veneris_fw-la 〈…〉_z ud_a bonon_n domino_fw-la concedente_fw-la ad_fw-la tractand_v &_o faciend_n de_fw-fr dict●_n pace_fw-la p●●●●_n nobis_fw-la significâstis_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la negotium_fw-la istud_fw-la tam_fw-la coeteros_fw-la principes_fw-la quam_fw-la nos_fw-la tangit_fw-la in_o ordinatione_fw-la pacis_fw-la predict_v '_o ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o haer_v '_o nostrorum_fw-la honori_fw-la &_o indempnitati_fw-la ac_fw-la tranquillitati_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la liberalitèr_fw-la &_o benignè_fw-la si_fw-la placet_fw-la providere_fw-la velitis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la paulum_fw-la london_n vicesimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la die_v julii_n within_o three_o dorso_n day_n after_o be_v the_o thirty_v of_o july_n in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o letter_n be_v send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o captive_a king_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o party_n who_o have_v subdue_v take_v and_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n in_o the_o form_n follow_v viz._n rex_fw-la dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la simoni_n de_fw-fr monteforti_n com'_v leicestr_n '_o &_o gilberto_n de_fw-fr clare_n com'_v glocestr_n '_o &_o hertford_n '_o salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nupertr_n anscriptum_fw-la literarum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la francia_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la pridiè_fw-la transmisimus_fw-la manifestè_fw-la perpendere_fw-la possitis_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la praesato_fw-la rege_fw-la a_o special_a friend_n of_o their_o own_o party_n &_o aliis_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la tractatum_fw-la pacis_fw-la habere_fw-la debeamus_fw-la oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la solempnes_n nuncii_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n nostro_fw-la &_o vestro_fw-la as_o if_o they_o be_v partner_n king_n sint_fw-la apud_fw-la bonon_n '_o die_v veneris_fw-la prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la scilicet_fw-la die_fw-la veneris_fw-la ante_fw-la assumptionem_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o occursu_fw-la nunciorum_fw-la praesati_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la nos_fw-la ipso_fw-la die_fw-la vel_fw-la die_v jovis_n praecendenti_fw-la simus_fw-la apud_fw-la dover_n sicut_fw-la praefato_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la litteratoriè_fw-la significavimus_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la propter_fw-la brevitatem_fw-la temporis_fw-la &_o distantiam_fw-la locorum_fw-la personaliter_fw-la vix_fw-la adesse_fw-la possitis_fw-la tempestiuè_fw-la vos_fw-la rogamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la statu_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la mandato_fw-la praesati_fw-la regis_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o periculis_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la ex_fw-la prorogatione_fw-la dicti_fw-la negotii_fw-la poterunt_fw-la imminere_fw-la diligenter_fw-la pensatis_fw-la visis_fw-la literis_fw-la provideritis_fw-la de_fw-la nuntiis_fw-la solempnibus_fw-la &_o idoneis_fw-la usque_fw-la bonon_n '_o mittendis_fw-la ad_fw-la d●em_fw-la veneris_fw-la supradictum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eye_v ad_fw-la nos_fw-la mittatis_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la petrum_fw-la de_fw-la monteforti_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n near_a kinsman_n a_o most_o insolent_a domineer_a adversary_n cum_fw-la formâ_fw-la &_o potestate_fw-la tractandi_fw-la &_o firmandi_fw-la pacem_fw-la melius_fw-la &_o salubrius_fw-la fuerit_fw-la faciend_n '_o mittatis_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la aliquos_fw-la ad_fw-la eundum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la usque_fw-la dover_n &_o ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la impendendum_fw-la &_o responsum_fw-la nuntiis_fw-la euntibus_fw-la &_o redeuntibus_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quousque_fw-la personaliter_fw-la veniatis_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la praesens_fw-la negotium_fw-la summam_fw-la et_fw-la inestimabilem_fw-la requirit_fw-la celeritatem_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la tempus_fw-la breve_fw-la est_fw-la ultra_fw-la modum_fw-la vos_fw-la ambo_fw-la si_fw-la quomodo_fw-la fieri_fw-la possit_fw-la vel_fw-la alter_fw-la vestrum_fw-la statim_fw-la visis_fw-la literis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la veniatis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la edwardus_fw-la filius_fw-la noster_fw-la èt_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-la almain_n nepos_fw-la noster_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la essent_fw-la apud_fw-la dover_n certi_fw-la sumus_fw-la quòd_fw-la celerem_fw-la et_fw-la satis_fw-la bonam_fw-la pacem_fw-la haberemus_fw-la et_fw-la ideò_fw-la si_fw-la placet_fw-la ipsos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la obsides_fw-la in_o statum_fw-la quo_fw-la nunc_fw-la sunt_fw-la ib_n '_o venire_fw-la fac._n t._n etc._n etc._n xxx_o die_fw-la julii_fw-la upon_o the_o 4_o the_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o time_n of_o the_o king_n imprisonment_n all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v be_v upon_o his_o petition_n as_o the_o record_n slovenly_a and_o undutiful_o intimate_v to_o get_v licence_n that_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o almain_n who_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o prisoner_n in_o dover_n castle_n as_o a_o pledge_n for_o his_o father_n may_v go_v into_o france_n to_o treat_v with_o that_o king_n their_o old_a confederate_n and_o friend_n for_o a_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v 3._o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n upon_o his_o oath_n to_o do_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o disloyal_a baron_n and_o that_o he_o may_v abide_v there_o until_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n at_o night_n or_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o upon_o a_o new_a licence_n of_o those_o baron_n and_o bail_v give_v by_o the_o envoy_n or_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n resident_a in_o england_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v detain_v in_o france_n upon_o a_o undertake_n also_o of_o the_o say_v henry_n de_fw-fr alemannia_n to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v in_o england_n by_o inheritance_n or_o otherwise_o and_o to_o be_v utter_o deprive_v thereof_o and_o the_o several_a bond_n or_o recognizance_n several_o give_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n lincoln_n worcester_n winchester_n chichester_n coventry_n and_o lichfield_n with_o the_o bishop_n elect_v of_o bath_n in_o 20000_o mark_n in_o silver_n a_o piece_n that_o he_o shall_v return_v and_o rende●_n himself_o a_o prisoner_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o the_o record_n thereof_o in_o the_o word_n ensue_v do_v testify_v rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la dilectus_fw-la et_fw-la fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la henricus_fw-la filius_fw-la regis_fw-la almannia_n germanus_n noster_fw-la charissimus_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la dilecti_fw-la et_fw-la fidelis_fw-la nostri_fw-la henrici_fw-la de_fw-la monteforti_fw-la constabularis_fw-la castri_fw-la nostri_fw-la dovoriae_fw-la sub_fw-la certâ_fw-la formâ_fw-la obses_fw-la constitutus_fw-la suisset_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la conservanda_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n nostros_fw-la praelocuta_fw-la tractanda_fw-la pleniùs_fw-la et_fw-la finienda_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la franc._n illustrem_fw-la in_o part_n proficisceretur_fw-la transmarinas_fw-la idem_fw-la henricus_fw-la almannia_n obtenta_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n quibus_fw-la obses_fw-la datus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la super_fw-la praedictis_fw-la transfretandi_fw-la licentia_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la et_fw-la venerabilium_fw-la patrum_fw-la h._n london_n r._n lincoln_n w._n wigorn_v '_o j._n winton_n '_o s._n cice_a '_o r._n covent_n '_o et_fw-fr lich_n '_o w._n say_v '_o episc._n et_fw-fr w._n electi_fw-la bathon_n '_o promisit_fw-la bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la tactis_fw-la sacrosanctis_fw-la evangeliis_fw-la juravit_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la study_v et_fw-la diligentiâ_fw-la pacem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la procurabit_fw-la et_fw-la nihil_fw-la omninò_fw-la faciat_fw-la vel_fw-la proponat_fw-la verbo_fw-la vel_fw-la facto_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la clàm_fw-la vel_fw-la palàm_fw-la quod_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la seu_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la pax_fw-la

and_o that_o long_a after_o both_o by_o the_o feudal_n and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v in_o parliament_n to_o assess_v a_o proportionable_a escuage_z escuage_n upon_o such_o of_o their_o tenant_n who_o hold_v any_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o do_v not_o go_v with_o they_o in_o person_n to_o serve_v their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v their_o own_o assessor_n but_o submit_v unto_o what_o they_o shall_v in_o those_o great_a counsel_n subordinate_a to_o their_o king_n be_v determine_v and_o as_o they_o ancient_o be_v use_v to_o do_v when_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o knight_n fee_n when_o the_o common_a people_n that_o be_v to_o pay_v they_o be_v not_o all_o present_a or_o any_o for_o they_o or_o never_o to_o intend_v to_o introduce_v such_o a_o party_n of_o the_o common_a people_n into_o a_o co-ordination_a or_o fellowship_n with_o they_o in_o a_o subordination_n to_o their_o sovereign_n which_o may_v as_o they_o do_v afterward_o entice_v they_o to_o encroach_v and_o believe_v that_o a_o licence_n of_o petition_v for_o redress_v of_o any_o grievance_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o a_o liberty_n to_o give_v a_o approbation_n and_o obedience_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v there_o ordain_v by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o the_o public_a good_a shall_v be_v in_o or_o unto_o they_o or_o their_o successor_n a_o authority_n or_o original_a power_n to_o control_v what_o their_o king_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o their_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v there_o find_v necessary_a to_o enact_v when_o they_o can_v not_o forget_v that_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o they_o do_v in_o his_o letter_n rescript_n writ_n and_o edict_n write_v and_o send_v about_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o name_n 3._o amount_v to_o no_o few_o than_o sixteen_o mention_n that_o his_o say_a order_n act_n and_o 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their_o assistance_n dependency_n hospitality_n privilege_n and_o favour_n upon_o their_o posterity_n and_o after_o generation_n and_o rather_o return_v a_o submissive_a compliance_n unto_o they_o well_o accept_v than_o to_o endeavour_v to_o prejudice_n or_o in_o the_o least_o to_o make_v themselves_o equal_a unto_o they_o or_o mastor_n of_o they_o but_o will_v be_v content_a to_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o and_o not_o endeavour_v to_o govern_v or_o domineer_v over_o they_o with_o which_o do_v accord_n that_o well_o found_v opinion_n and_o answer_n of_o that_o print_v excellent_a prince_n and_o very_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o our_o late_a gracious_a and_o pious_a sovereign_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o haughty_a and_o undutiful_a nineteen_o proposition_n send_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o rebellious_a and_o mislead_a parliament_n the_o second_o day_n of_o june_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o two_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o any_o share_n in_o the_o government_n or_o the_o choose_v of_o they_o that_o shall_v govern_v and_o be_v not_o likely_a in_o those_o early_a and_o troublesome_a time_n to_o get_v any_o root_n or_o foundation_n for_o such_o a_o unwarrantable_a pretence_n and_o may_v have_v believe_v that_o the_o prelate_n and_o baronage_n of_o england_n have_v heretofore_o power_n and_o influence_n sufficient_a to_o have_v keep_v they_o in_o a_o better_a order_n both_o towards_o they_o and_o their_o sovereign_n sect_n ii_o of_o the_o great_a power_n authority_n command_n and_o influence_n which_o the_o prelate_n baron_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v in_o or_o about_o the_o forty-ninth_a year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr monfort_n and_o those_o writ_n of_o election_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o to_o parliament_n be_v first_o devise_v and_o s●nt_a to_o summon_v they_o and_o the_o great_a power_n and_o estate_n which_o they_o afterward_o have_v to_o create_v and_o continue_v a_o influence_n upon_o they_o when_o the_o then_o prelate_n by_o the_o papal_a great_a and_o exorbitant_a power_n over_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n as_o well_o high_a as_o low_a rich_a or_o poor_a their_o power_n of_o certify_a illegitimation_n bastardy_n or_o ne_fw-fr unque_n loyalment_n accouplis_fw-la en_fw-fr matrimony_n with_o their_o fulmination_n excommunication_n curse_n interdiction_n confession_n absolution_n pardon_n and_o dispensation_n denial_n of_o christian_a burial_n affright_v of_o purgatory_n undeniable_a command_n over_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o they_o over_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o great_a authority_n which_o their_o episcopal_a function_n and_o dignity_n inseparable_o conjoynt_v with_o their_o temporal_a barony_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o great_a and_o high_a counsel_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o imprisonment_n so_o much_o allure_v and_o draw_v by_o some_o of_o their_o factious_a and_o naughty_a incitement_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n party_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o ordinance_n and_o agreement_n before_o mention_v of_o the_o then_o over-ruling-power_n of_o the_o rebellious_a victor_n as_o there_o be_v a_o undertake_n to_o preserve_v from_o plunder_n and_o spoil_n all_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o holy-church_n affirm_v their_o authority_n and_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v reasonable_a order_n for_o amends_o shall_v be_v perform_v and_o full_a power_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n or_o generality_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n to_o provide_v thing_n profitable_a for_o the_o better_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o holy-church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o with_o their_o temporal_a barony_n unto_o which_o many_o manor_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n and_o yearly_a value_n be_v annex_v and_o some_o other_o baron_n hold_v of_o they_o and_o have_v their_o many_o milites_fw-la for_o service_n of_o war_n and_o multitude_n 〈◊〉_d of_o tenant_n by_o tenure_n lease_n and_o copy-holding_a of_o they_o and_o the_o regular_a and_o monastic_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n many_o of_o who_o abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v admit_v to_o sit_v among_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v so_o envy_v for_o their_o great_a revenue_n and_o estate_n as_o the_o chronicle_n commons_o in_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o wherein_o lawyer_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v elect_v member_n and_o therefore_o style_v indoctum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la do_v petition_v the_o king_n to_o confiscate_v and_o take_v into_o his_o own_o revenue_n all_o their_o land_n which_o they_o have_v calculate_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o earl_n no_o small_a estate_n in_o those_o time_n be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o honourable_a yearly_o expense_n of_o one_o earl_n and_o his_o numerous_a retinue_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o then_o live_a one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o knight_n six_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o esquire_n and_o erect_v two_o hundred_o hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o maim_a soldier_n and_o in_o that_o new_a frame_n of_o a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o part_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v assemble_v which_o can_v find_v no_o other_o original_a than_o the_o fate_n of_o that_o unhappy_a king_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n as_o the_o close_a roll_n schedule_n of_o the_o forty_o eight_o of_o that_o king_n will_v tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o few_o of_o the_o then_o wellwishing_a clergy_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr mortfort_n summon_v unto_o that_o new_a model_v parliament_n than_o one_o archbishop_n fourteen_o bishop_n thirtyfive_a abbot_n two_o prior_n their_o good_a friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o for_o company_n sake_n in_o such_o a_o hopeful_a and_o popular_a

disoblige_v unto_o any_o of_o they_o be_v to_o fall_v foul_a or_o out_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o all_o their_o great_a alliance_n friend_n kindred_n numberless_a tenant_n servant_n retainer_n dependent_n and_o wellwisher_n many_o of_o which_o be_v their_o own_o relation_n friend_n or_o kindred_n may_v either_o help_v on_o and_o bring_v upon_o they_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o inevitable_a ruin_n or_o put_v their_o small_a and_o faint_a estate_n into_o a_o languish_a condition_n when_o any_o the_o least_o offence_n take_v or_o give_v will_v be_v sure_a to_o effect_v it_o in_o the_o displeasure_n of_o those_o who_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o some_o age_n after_o be_v so_o high_a and_o potent_a as_o that_o ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n a_o opposite_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n have_v twenty_o lordship_n in_o berkshire_n three_o in_o wiltshire_n in_o essex_n five_o in_o oxfordshire_n seven_n in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o lincolnshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n two_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_o herefordshire_n two_o hantshire_n three_o nottinghamshire_n three_o leicestershire_n thirtyfive_a derbyshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o staffordshire_n seven_n of_o which_o be_v chedley_n a_o parcel_n whereunto_o that_o part_n of_o staffordshire_n appertain_v and_o beside_o have_v the_o castle_n and_o borough_n of_o tudbury_n in_o that_o county_n together_o with_o many_o advowsons_n 257._o patronage_n etc._n etc._n and_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o those_o and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n a_o ancestor_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n a_o partaker_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n another_o opposite_a of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o conqueror_n survey_v one_o lordship_n in_o berkshire_n three_o in_o yorkshire_n six_o in_o cambridgeshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n one_o in_o huntingtonshire_n five_o in_o northamptonshire_n one_o in_o rutland_n one_o in_o leicestershire_n one_o in_o warwickshire_n eighteen_o in_o nottinghamshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o in_o lincolnshire_n with_o folkingham_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o barony_n beside_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o patronage_n and_o advowsons_n fair_n market_n assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n pillory_n and_o tumbril_n etc._n etc._n simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o amicia_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o robert_n fitz_n parnel_n a_o norman_a earl_n of_o leicester_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n a_o office_n of_o large_a 83._o authority_n and_o esteem_n have_v in_o warwickshire_n sixty-four_a lordship_n in_o leicestershire_n sixteen_o in_o wiltshire_n seven_n in_o northamptonshire_n three_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_a beside_o many_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o advowsons_n patronage_n fair_n market_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o pillory_n tumbril_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n 214._o and_o hartford_n have_v thirty-eight_a lordship_n in_o surrey_n thirtyfive_a in_o essex_n three_o in_o cambridgeshire_n halling_n and_o bermeling_n castle_n in_o kent_n haresfeild_n in_o middlesex_n sudtime_n in_o wiltshire_n leviston_n in_o devonshire_n ninety-five_a in_o suffolk_n beside_o thirteen_o burgage_n in_o or_o near_a ipswich_n of_o which_o clare_n be_v one_o from_o whence_o that_o family_n take_v their_o surname_n or_o it_o from_o they_o have_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n in_o kent_n the_o castle_n of_o brianel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o whilst_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n be_v prisoner_n at_o lewis_n obtain_v a_o grant_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o large_a possession_n of_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n to_o hold_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o rigate_n and_o lewis_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o extort_a a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n authorise_v stephen_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n simon_n montfort_n and_o himself_o to_o nominate_v 10._o nine_o as_o well_o prelate_n as_o baron_n to_o manage_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n until_o the_o determination_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o lewis_n and_o other_o which_o they_o better_o like_v shall_v take_v effect_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n 188._o in_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v cheviston_n now_o kensington_n geling_n and_o emingford_n in_o come_v hunt_n nine_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n fourteen_o in_o essex_n whereof_o colne_n hengham_n and_o bentley_n be_v part_n in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o leicestershire_n fourteen_o in_o northamptonshire_n six_o in_o oxfordshire_n two_o and_o in_o wiltshire_n ten_n a_o descendant_n of_o who_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n together_o with_o richard_n basset_z justice_z of_o england_n custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o execute_v the_o sheriff_n office_n of_o surrey_n cambridge_n huntingdon_n essex_n hartford_n northampton_n leicester_n norfolk_n suffolk_z buckingham_z and_o bedford_z have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o her_o son_n by_o inheritance_n the_o earldom_n of_o oxford_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o manor_n and_o castle_n of_o caufeild_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o hengham_n or_o hedingham_n and_o camp_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o that_o service_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n have_v before_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n bulbeck_n many_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n and_o cambridge_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n lord_n sanford_n the_o inheritance_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o hartford_n and_o a_o grant_v in_o fee_n to_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n thy_fw-mi coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la with_o divers_a privilege_n and_o one_o hundred_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o they_o one_o whereof_o be_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o mordaunt_n for_o land_n in_o essex_n to_o come_v complete_o arm_v as_o champion_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o family_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o hedingham_n castle_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nuptial_n to_o defy_v and_o fight_v with_o any_o that_o shall_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o another_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o horse_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n hold_v by_o the_o family_n of_o allington_n now_o the_o lord_n allington_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o service_n of_o hold_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n stirrup_n die_v nuptiarum_fw-la which_o be_v actual_o perform_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o day_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n burghley_n roger_n bygod_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n do_v possess_v six_o lordship_n in_o essex_n and_o one_o hundred_o seventeen_o in_o suffolk_n have_v a_o grant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o ersham_n walsham_n alvergate_n and_o aclay_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o eye_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n and_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o roger_n bygod_n his_o father_n have_v hold_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o was_z earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n by_o inheritance_n and_o have_v thereby_o a_o great_a command_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o all_o his_o martial_a affair_n register_v in_o his_o marshal_n roll_n those_o many_o thousand_o who_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la come_v into_o the_o army_n to_o scac._n perform_v their_o service_n by_o which_o also_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o receive_v escuage_z after_o of_o those_o that_o be_v their_o under-tenant_n and_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o do_v not_o come_v to_o do_v their_o service_n be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n to_o appease_v tumult_n to_o guard_n the_o king_n palace_n distribute_v livery_n and_o allowance_n to_o the_o officer_n thereof_o attend_v at_o the_o do_v of_o homage_n have_v a_o fee_n of_o every_o baron_n make_v a_o knight_n and_o to_o receive_v of_o every_o earl_n do_v homage_n a_o palfry_n and_o furniture_n hugh_n de_fw-fr montfort_n ancestor_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n one_o of_o the_o twentyfour_o enforce_a conservator_n for_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o say_a reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o general_n survey_v twenty-eight_a

manor_n in_o kent_n beside_o a_o large_a proportion_n of_o rumney_n marsh_n sixteen_o in_o essex_n fifty-one_a in_o suffolk_n and_o nineteen_o in_o norfolk_n a_o descendant_n of_o who_o have_v in_o 12._o henry_n the_o second_o hold_v of_o he_o ten_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o four_o part_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o wellesborne_n in_o come_v leic_n which_o peter_n have_v in_o 12_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o manor_n of_o beldesert_n in_o comitat_fw-la '_o stafford_n in_o anno_fw-la 35_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v governor_n of_o horeston_n castle_n in_o derbyshire_n in_o forty-one_a warden_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n towards_o montgomery_n and_o also_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o salop_n and_o bruges_n be_v sheriff_n 409._o of_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o stafford_n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bruges_n and_o ellesmere_n in_o anno_fw-la 47._o henry_n the_o three_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o corff_n and_o shirburne_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o seggewick_n and_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 49._o eiusdem_fw-la regis_fw-la make_v by_o that_o king_n be_v imprison_v seal_n governor_n of_o whittenton_n castle_n in_o shropshire_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr segrave_n the_o son_n of_o hereward_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o segrave_n in_o com'_n leic_n '_o with_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o land_n of_o stephen_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o leicester_n in_o the_o 5_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o hartford_n and_o the_o two_o next_o ensue_v year_n in_o the_o 6_o of_o lincolnshire_n for_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o the_o 8_o in_o 11_o henry_n the_o three_o sheriff_n of_o buckingham_n and_o bedfordshire_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o 18_o in_o the_o 10_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v a_o justice_n itinerant_a for_o nottingham_n and_o derby-shire_n purchase_a mount_n sorrel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o 16_o henry_n the_o three_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o northampton_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n bedford_z warwick_z and_o leicester_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n take_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o all_o those_o county_n for_o his_o support_n in_o that_o service_n except_v the_o ancient_a farm_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o pay_v in_o the_o exchequer_n with_o the_o increase_n which_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o time_n 672._o have_v be_v answer_v for_o they_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o 2d_o henry_n the_o three_o when_o upon_o the_o removal_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n he_o be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o have_v likewise_o the_o manor_n of_o almonsbury_n in_o com'_n huntingdon_n hugh_n despencer_n 389._o be_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o constitute_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o stafford_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o salop_n and_o bridgenorth_n in_o the_o 10_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o sheriff_z of_o berkshire_n and_o governor_n of_o wallingford_n castle_n and_o in_o the_o 17_o of_o bolsoner_n castle_n in_o com'_n derby_n in_o 44th_o be_v by_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n governor_n of_o oxford_n castle_n in_o suffolk_n the_o devise_n in_o wiltshire_n oxford_n and_o nottingham_n castle_n bernard_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o one_o of_o the_o twentyfour_o conservator_n for_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o ryhal_n in_o com'_n rotel_n '_o leghere_n and_o wykes_n in_o com'_n essex_n bernewell_n in_o com'_n northampton_n wycomb_n in_o com'_n buck_n '_o soham_n in_o com'_n cant_v '_o berewick_n winterborne_n basset_n in_o com'_n wilts_n &_o speke_n in_o com'_n berk_n who_o grandchild_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despencer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v possess_v of_o no_o less_o than_o fifty-nine_a lordship_n in_o several_a county_n twenty-eight-thousand_a sheep_n one_o thousand_o ox_n and_o steer_n twelve_o hundred_o cow_n with_o their_o calf_n sixty_o mare_n with_o their_o colt_n two_o year_n old_a one_o hundred_o sixty_o draught_n horse_n two_o thousand_o hog_n three_o hundred_o bullock_n ●●7_n sixty_o tun_n of_o wine_n six_o hundred_o bacon_n eighty_o carcase_n of_o martilmas_n beef_n six_o hundred_o mutton_n in_o the_o larder_n ten_o tun_n of_o cider_n with_o arm_n plate_n jewel_n and_o ready_a money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n thirty-six_a sack_n of_o wool_n beside_o a_o library_n of_o book_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n who_o descendant_n join_v with_o the_o baron_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o anno_fw-la 12._o henry_n the_o second_o thirty_o and_o a_o half_a knight_n fee_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la and_o nine_o and_o a_o half_a de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o mother_n his_o 181._o son_n henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n answer_v fifty_o mark_n and_o a_o palfrey_n to_o the_o king_n for_o twenty_o knight_n fee_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o huntingdon_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n and_o a_o very_a great_a estate_n of_o land_n belong_v thereunto_o descend_v unto_o he_o by_o maud_n countess_n of_o essex_n his_o mother_n together_o with_o a_o great_a estate_n of_o land_n which_o come_v unto_o she_o from_o isabel_n three_o daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v likewise_o land_n in_o haresfeild_n in_o com'_n glouc_n '_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n the_o manor_n of_o shudham_n and_o w●tnorst_v kineton_n in_o com'_n hunt_n '_o and_o walden_n in_o com'_n essex_n vescy_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n seize_v of_o one_o manor_n in_o com'_n northtamp_n '_o two_o in_o 90._o warwickshire_n seven_o in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n nine_o in_o leic_n '_o the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o alnewick_n in_o com'_n northumberland_n and_o multon_n in_o com'_n eboru_n '_o have_v beside_o vast_a possession_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o mill_n of_o warner_n bodele_n and_o spilsham_n with_o eleven_o manor_n divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o hold_v of_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr of_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n geoffrey_n estcland_n and_o richard_n fitz_fw-fr paine_n roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n william_n fossard_n william_n paganell_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n roger_n de_fw-fr clare_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr gant_n roger_n de_fw-fr beauchampe_n henry_n de_fw-fr campaine_n ralph_n the_o son_n of_o bogan_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n abbess_n of_o berk_v william_n de_fw-fr sailley_n and_o of_o all_o the_o fee_fw-mi of_o thurstane_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr mansfeild_n have_v likewise_o the_o manor_n of_o ellerton_n and_o cansfeild_n and_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bamburgh_n in_o com'_n northum_n '_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o brentune_v propertime_n pecheston_n and_o sornneston_n burgh_n and_o knaresburgh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n barony_n of_o halton_n and_o constabulary_a of_o chester_n a_o descendant_n whereof_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o twenty_o knight_n fee_n de_fw-la veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la and_o many_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la that_o hold_v of_o he_o have_v in_o 32d_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o right_n of_o agnes_n his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n partition_n of_o the_o land_n in_o ireland_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o ancestor_n have_v in_o the_o 2d_o henry_n the_o second_o land_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_o value_v in_o westcombe_n 599._o marleburgh_n and_o cri●l_n in_o com'_n wilts_n '_o given_z unto_o he_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n and_o all_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o boseham_n in_o com'_n suff_v '_o with_o the_o lastage_n and_o hundred_o the_o lordship_n of_o westive_a and_o bodewin_n with_o the_o hundred_o of_o bodewin_n all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr hold_v in_o england_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o marlowe_n all_o the_o land_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr gournay_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suff_v '_o kaule_fw-fr and_o castre_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o hugh_n

expedition_n into_o gascoigne_n and_o that_o he_o may_v levy_v the_o like_a upon_o his_o tenant_n give_v one_o hundred_o twenty_o pound_n more_o and_o of_o no_o less_o power_n and_o authority_n with_o and_o over_o the_o common_a people_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o english_a nobility_n which_o take_v up_o arm_n with_o the_o king_n or_o stand_v 44._o neutral_n or_o at_o a_o gaze_v until_o they_o see_v what_o will_v become_v of_o he_o witness_v that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n who_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n by_o his_o deputy_n for_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o stafford_n in_o the_o 2d_o 3d_o four_o 5_o seven_o and_o part_n of_o the_o 8_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o for_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o 3d._n four_o 5_o 6_o and_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 16_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a 34._o county_n and_o land_n of_o chester_n with_o royal_a jurisdiction_n tenenda_fw-la per_fw-la gladiune_n it_o à_fw-fr liberè_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la ipse_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la per_fw-la coronam_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v count_n palatine_n thereof_o have_v nine_o manor_n in_o berkshire_n in_o devonshire_n two_o in_o yorkshire_n seven_o in_o wiltsshire_n six_o in_o dorsetshire_n ten_o in_o somersetshire_n four_o in_o suffolk_z thirty-two_a in_o norfolk_n twelve_o in_o hantshire_n one_o in_o oxfordshire_n five_o in_o buckinghamshire_n three_o in_o gloucestershire_n four_o in_o huntingtonshire_n two_o in_o nottinghamshire_n four_o in_o warwickshire_n one_o in_o leicestershire_n twenty-two_a fifteen_o great_a man_n of_o estate_n in_o cheshire_n his_o baron_n hold_v land_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o willielmus_fw-la malbane_n gislebertus_n de_fw-fr venables_n rad_n venator_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o mountainous_a part_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o westmoreland_n call_v stanemore_n unto_o one_o of_o who_o descendant_n or_o family_n king_n stephen_n give_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o lincoln_n with_o licence_n to_o fortify_v the_o town_n thereof_o and_o to_o enjoy_v it_o until_o he_o render_v unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o tickhil_n in_o yorkshire_n grant_v likewise_o unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o belvoir_n with_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v all_o the_o land_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr albini_n grantham_n with_o all_o its_o soak_v thereunto_o belong_v newcastle_n in_o staffordshire_n with_o the_o soak_v of_o roe_o in_o com'_n leic_n '_o corkeley_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o town_n of_o derby_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n mansfield_n in_o com'_n nott_n '_o stonely_n in_o warwickshire_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n the_o wapentake_n of_o oswardbeck_n in_o com'_n nott_n '_o and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr busty_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o blythe_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr poictou_n from_o northamptom_n to_o scotland_n except_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o roger_n de_fw-fr montbegon_n in_o lincolnshire_n all_o the_o land_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ribble_z and_o merse_n in_o lancashire_n the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o demesne_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o grimsby_n in_o com'_n lincoln_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v in_o demesne_n in_o that_o manor_n the_o honour_n of_o eye_n nottingham_n barony_n and_o castle_n stafford_z and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o stafford_n except_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n earl_n robert_n ferrer_n hugh_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n gervase_n paganel_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o canoc_n the_o fee_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr lincoln_n ernise_v the_o burun_a hugh_n de_fw-fr scoteny_n robert_n de_fw-fr chalz_n ralph_n fitz_n oates_n norman_n de_fw-fr verdun_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr staford_n odo_n bishop_n of_o 72._o baieux_n william_n the_o conqueror_n half_a brother_n have_v one_o hundred_o eighty-four_a manor_n give_v he_o in_o kent_n thirty-nine_a in_o essex_n thirty-two_a in_o oxfordshire_n honour_n in_o hartfordshire_n thirty-three_a in_o buckingham_n thirty_o in_o worcestershire_n two_o in_o bedfordshire_n eight_o northamptonshire_n twelve_o in_o nottinghamshire_n five_o in_o norfolk_z twenty-two_a in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o lincolnshire_n seventy-six_a amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o five_o hundred_o forty-nine_a whereof_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o he_o give_v say_v mr._n selden_n to_o his_o nephew_n de_fw-fr molbraio_n earl_n john_n 1._o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o his_o brother_n the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n dorset_z somerset_z nottingham_n derby_n and_o lancaster_n with_o the_o then_o large_a possession_n thereof_o and_o have_v in_o marriage_n with_o isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n that_o earldom_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o marleburgh_n ludgersel_n honour_n of_o wallingford_n tickhil_n and_o eye_n john_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n have_v in_o yorkshire_n the_o great_a lordship_n of_o connigsburgh_n in_o the_o 74._o soak_v whereof_o be_v near_o twenty-eight_a town_n and_o hamlet_n westtune_n in_o shropshire_n in_o essex_n twenty-one_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n eighteen_o in_o oxfordshire_n maple_n durham_n and_o gaddington_n in_o hantshire_n frehinton_n in_o cambridgeshire_n seven_o in_o buckinghamshire_n brotone_n and_o cauretelle_n in_o huntingtonshire_n chevevaltone_n with_o three_o other_o lordship_n in_o bedfordshire_n four_o and_o in_o norfolk_n one_o hundred_o thirty-nine_a and_o the_o castle_n of_o rigate_n in_o surrey_n yale_n and_o bromfeild_n with_o their_o large_a extent_n in_o shropshire_n and_o be_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n on_o the_o king_n part_n ralph_n de_fw-fr 142._o mortimer_n have_v give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n in_o berkshire_n five_o manor_n in_o yorkshire_n eighteen_o beside_o divers_a hamlet_n in_o wiltshire_n ten_o in_o hantshire_n thirteen_o in_o oxfordshire_n one_o in_o worcestershire_n four_o in_o warwickshire_n one_o in_o lincolnshire_n seven_o in_o leicestershire_n one_o in_o shropshire_n fifty_o in_o herefordshire_n nineteen_o beside_o the_o castle_n of_o wigmore_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o descendant_n of_o the_o same_o house_n and_o family_n be_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o second_o beside_o their_o former_a large_a estate_n in_o land_n seize_v of_o the_o town_n of_o droitwick_n and_o chase_n of_o malverne_n in_o com'_n wigorn_v '_o the_o chase_n of_o cor_n in_o com'_n glou_n '_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n in_o ireland_n with_o its_o large_a territory_n and_o appurtenance_n and_o in_o wales_n the_o castle_n of_o kentlies_n dominion_n of_o melenith_n and_o comott_n of_o dude_a castle_n of_o radnor_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o warthre_o and_o manor_n of_o prestmede_n or_o presteigne_n and_o kineton_n castle_n of_o ruecklas_n and_o pulith_a castle_n and_o lordship_n of_o bledleveny_n and_o bulkedinas_n castle_n and_o manor_n of_o nerberth_n comot_n of_o amgeid_n and_o pennewick_n castle_n and_o dominion_n of_o montgomery_n and_o bulkedinas_n manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o cherbury_n castle_n of_o dolvaren_n and_o territory_n of_o redevaugh_v town_n and_o territory_n of_o ewyas_n castle_n of_o kery_n and_o rodewin_n castle_n of_o dynebegh_n castle_n and_o cantre_v of_o buelch_n comot_n of_o ros_n rowenock_n konuegh_n and_o diomam_fw-la and_o in_o somersetshire_n the_o castle_n of_o brugwater_n with_o three_o manor_n bayliwick_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o north_n pederton_n exmore_n noreech_n chich_n mendip_n and_o warren_n of_o somerton_n three_o manor_n in_o kent_n one_o in_o com'_n buck_n '_o and_o one_o in_o staffordshire_n and_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n a_o constant_a table_n in_o imitation_n of_o king_n arthur_n round_a table_n for_o one_o hundred_o knight_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n give_v unto_o his_o son_n edmond_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o earldom_n honour_n and_o land_n of_o leicester_n and_o stewardship_n of_o england_n the_o earldom_n honour_n and_o land_n with_o the_o castle_n manor_n and_o land_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o caermarden_n and_o cardigan_n and_o icy_a of_o lundy_n the_o castle_n of_o sherborne_n in_o com'_n dor_n '_o the_o castle_n of_o kenilworth_n in_o com'_n warwick_n with_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v the_o honour_n earldom_n castle_n and_o town_n of_o lancaster_n and_o be_v count_n palatine_n thereof_o with_o their_o appurtenance_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o tutbury_n with_o its_o great_a appurtenance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n the_o honour_n and_o castle_n of_o monmouth_n the_o honour_n town_n and_o castle_n of_o leicester_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o knight_n fee_n which_o simon_n the_o montfort_n have_v who_o son_n and_o heir_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n have_v as_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o great_a estate_n in_o land_n remain_v unto_o he_o after_o his_o father_n divers_z

other_o manor_n land_n and_o vast_a possession_n in_o the_o right_n of_o alice_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n appertain_v to_o that_o earldom_n give_v costly_a livery_n of_o fur_n and_o purple_a to_o baron_n knight_n and_o esquire_n attend_v in_o his_o house_n or_o place_n of_o residence_n and_o pay_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o six_o hundred_o twentythree_a pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n six_o penny_n when_o a_o little_a money_n go_v as_o far_o as_o a_o great_a deal_n now_o to_o divers_a earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o esquire_n for_o fee_n and_o be_v in_o great_a discord_n with_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o his_o nephew_n concern_v gaveston_n the_o two_o despencer_n 25●4_n father_n and_o son_n his_o favourite_n and_o some_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n complain_v of_o and_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v two_o cardinal_n into_o england_n to_o endeavour_v a_o pacification_n betwixt_o they_o they_o with_o the_o king_n queen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o the_o bishop_n cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la go_v to_o leicester_n to_o have_v a_o interview_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o say_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n whither_o the_o king_n be_v come_v say_v the_o historian_n occurrit_fw-la ei_fw-la thomas_n comes_fw-la lancaster_n die_fw-la ei_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la praefixo_fw-la apud_fw-la sotisbrig_n stipatus_fw-la pulcherrimâ_fw-la multitudine_fw-la hominum_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la occurrit_fw-la quempiam_fw-la retroactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vidisse_fw-la aliquem_fw-la comitem_fw-la duxisse_fw-la tàm_fw-la pulchram_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la hominum_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la sic_fw-la benè_fw-la arraitorum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la 18._o mille_fw-la cùmque_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la obviarent_fw-la sine_fw-la magna_fw-la difficultate_fw-la osculati_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la chari_fw-la amici_n quòad_fw-la intuitum_fw-la circùm_fw-la astantium_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la 46._o henry_n the_o three_o the_o king_n 51._o grant_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o richmond_n the_o honour_n and_o rape_n of_o hastings_n in_o com'_n sussex_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 29._o the_o honour_n of_o eagle_n and_o castle_n of_o pevensey_n in_o com'_n sussex_n to_o who_o ancestor_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v before_o grant_v all_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n call_v richmond_n be_v former_o the_o possession_n of_o earl_n edwin_n a_o saxon._n percy_n a_o 272._o great_a baron_n in_o northumberland_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n have_v thirty-two_a lordship_n in_o lincolnshire_n in_o yorkshire_n eighty-six_a beside_o advowsons_n knight_n fee_n free_a warrens_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v on_o the_o king_n part_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n have_v in_o the_o 11_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o rutland_n in_o anno_fw-la 15._o of_o the_o castle_n and_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o watlington_n all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n which_o queen_n 76●_n isabella_n the_o king_n mother_n hold_v in_o dower_n the_o whole_a county_n of_o cornwall_n with_o the_o stannery_n and_o mine_n the_o castle_n and_o honour_n of_o knaresburgh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n the_o castle_n of_o lidford_n and_o forest_n of_o dertmore_n the_o castle_n of_o barkhamsteed_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n with_o many_o knight_n fee_n advowsons_n free_a warrens_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n afterward_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o hartford_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o morton_n and_o wardon_n in_o com'_n glouc_n '_o cherdisle_n and_o policote_n in_o com'_n buck_n '_o compton_n in_o com'_n dor_n '_o sapworth_n colingborow_n swindon_n jutebeach_n and_o boxford_n in_o com'_n wilts_n '_o sutton_n and_o braborne_n in_o com'_n kanc_n '_o and_o of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n robert_n de_fw-fr todeney_n 111._o father_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr albini_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o belvoir_n and_o have_v seventy-nine_a manor_n with_o large_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n thereunto_o belong_v beauchamp_n of_o elmeley_n of_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n of_o that_o name_n be_v descend_v have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o bestow_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o land_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr wircester_n with_o many_o privilege_n to_o those_o land_n belong_v and_o likewise_o the_o shrievalty_n of_o worcestershire_n to_o hold_v as_o free_o as_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v do_v have_v the_o castle_n of_o 999._o worcester_n by_o inheritance_n from_o emelin_n de_fw-fr ubtot_n the_o manor_n of_o beckford_n weston_n and_o luffenham_n in_o com'_n rutland_n execute_v the_o shrievalty_n of_o warwickshire_n in_o 2d_o henry_n the_o second_o so_o also_o in_o gloucestershire_n from_o the_o 3d._n to_o the_o 9th_o inclusive_a for_o herefordshire_n from_o the_o 8_o to_o the_o 16_o certify_v his_o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v in_o number_n fifteen_o have_v by_o marriage_n and_o his_o inheritance_n the_o honour_n and_o castle_n of_o warwick_n with_o wedgenock_n park_n and_o all_o those_o vast_a possession_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o warwick_n enjoy_v by_o earl_n walleran_n or_o mauduit_n baron_n of_o hanslap_n his_o heir_n bolebeck_n of_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n at_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n survey_n be_v seize_v of_o ricote_n in_o com'_n oxon_n '_o waltine_n in_o com'_n hunt_n '_o and_o of_o missedene_n elmodesham_n cesteham_n medeinham_n 452._o broch_n cetedone_n wedon_n culoreton_n linford_n herulfmede_n and_o wavendon_n in_o com'_n buck_n '_o and_o in_o 11_o henry_n the_o three_o one_o of_o that_o family_n certify_v his_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v eight_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n twenty_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o family_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n be_v enfeoff_v of_o divers_a lordship_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o one_o of_o who_o descendant_n in_o 12._o henry_n the_o second_o certify_v his_o knight_n fee_n de_fw-la veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la to_o be_v four_o and_o a_o half_a and_o three_o and_o two_o three_o de_fw-la novo_fw-la and_o leave_v issue_n by_o margaret_n his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr montfichet_n a_o great_a baron_n of_o essex_n hugh_n de_fw-fr bolebeck_n who_o in_o 4._o henry_n the_o three_o be_v sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n and_o possess_v of_o twenty-seven_o manor_n in_o that_o county_n with_o the_o grange_n of_o newton_n and_o the_o moiety_n of_o bywell_n the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o his_o descendant_n be_v then_o and_o not_o long_o after_o seize_v of_o the_o borough_n of_o hartlepole_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n three_o manor_n in_o 340._o oxfordshire_n three_o in_o wiltshire_n frampton_n and_o part_n of_o lece_n in_o com'_n glouc_n '_o seven_o in_o com'_n heref_o '_o corfham_n culminton_n and_o three_o other_o manor_n in_o com'_n salop_n '_o the_o castle_n of_o clifford_n in_o com'_n heref_o '_o manor_n of_o temedsbury_n or_o tenbury_n and_o five_o other_o manor_n in_o com'_n wigorn_v '_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n forrest_n of_o berden_n the_o chase_n of_o holesdon_n the_o town_n of_o sylesdon_n and_o skieldon_n with_o the_o hamlet_n of_o swarthowe_n and_o bromiac_n three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o priory_n of_o bolton_n in_o com'_n eborum_fw-la '_o manor_n of_o elwick_n stranton_n and_o brorton_n in_o com'_n northum_n '_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o apleby_n burgh_n pendragon_n and_o bureham_n the_o wood_n of_o quintel_n twentyfour_o manor_n and_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o maltby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n the_o manor_n of_o duston_n and_o eighteen_o other_o manor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n together_o with_o the_o shrievalty_n of_o that_o county_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n descend_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o baron_n of_o vipont_n william_n de_fw-fr peverell_n a_o illegitimate_a son_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o strength_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a friend_n and_o ally_n the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n then_o new_o build_v give_v unto_o he_o and_o with_o it_o or_o soon_o after_o divers_a land_n in_o several_a county_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n for_o by_o the_o general_n survey_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v then_o forty_o four_o lordship_n in_o northamptonshire_n two_o in_o essex_n two_o in_o oxfordshire_n in_o bedfordshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n nine_o in_o nottinghamshire_n fifty-five_o with_o forty-eight_o tradesmen_n house_n in_o nottingham_n at_o thirty-six_a shilling_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la seven_o knight_n house_n and_o bordar_n of_o

great_a baron_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a can_v not_o imagine_v will_v ever_o be_v able_a either_o to_o forget_v the_o good_a which_o they_o and_o their_o forefather_n have_v receive_v and_o they_o and_o their_o after-generation_n be_v like_a to_o enjoy_v under_o they_o or_o get_v loose_a from_o those_o many_o great_a tie_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o never-to-be-forgotten_a gratitude_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o they_o but_o think_v themselves_o very_o secure_a from_o any_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o any_o of_o their_o encroachment_n or_o usurpation_n by_o place_v any_o power_n or_o but_o a_o semblance_n of_o authority_n for_o once_o in_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o can_v have_v believe_v that_o the_o common_a people_n of_o england_n after_o their_o solemn_a protestation_n to_o preserve_v they_o and_o the_o government_n can_v after_o the_o murder_n of_o their_o king_n in_o their_o last_o horrid_a rebellion_n have_v voted_n they_o to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o leave_v any_o of_o the_o devil_n their_o master_n business_n unfinished_a do_v solemn_o enforce_v the_o delude_v seditious_a people_n under_o as_o many_o severe_a penalty_n as_o they_o can_v lay_v upon_o they_o not_o any_o more_o to_o submit_v to_o any_o government_n by_o a_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o who_o our_o king_n have_v give_v no_o power_n to_o make_v their_o own_o choice_n but_o lodge_v and_o only_o entrust_v it_o in_o the_o sheriff_n many_o of_o which_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n have_v by_o usurpation_n 8._o of_o the_o king_n authority_n provide_v before_o hand_n to_o be_v at_o this_o present_a of_o their_o own_o party_n or_o be_v like_a to_o be_v so_o or_o under_o their_o awe_n and_o guidance_n wherein_o they_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o king_n some_o year_n before_o upon_o their_o ill-gained_n provision_n at_o oxford_n to_o have_v be_v very_o diligent_a in_o make_v sheriff_n of_o their_o own_o party_n those_o great_a office_n be_v in_o those_o time_n and_o many_o year_n before_o and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o always_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o trust_v of_o the_o baronage_n or_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o power_n who_o number_n by_o tenor_n and_o summons_n by_o writ_n to_o our_o king_n be_v great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n creation_n or_o descent_n account_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o if_o not_o many_o more_o and_o like_o the_o tall_a and_o stately_a cedar_n of_o our_o nation_n may_v well_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o proceres_fw-la and_o magnates_fw-la especial_o when_o many_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v in_o their_o greatness_n goodness_n and_o authority_n in_o their_o several_a station_n like_o the_o tree_n which_o nabuchadnezzar_n 1●_n see_v in_o his_o vision_n high_a and_o strong_a the_o height_n whereof_o reach_v to_o the_o heaven_n the_o leaf_n be_v fair_a and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o much_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n have_v shadow_n under_o it_o and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o heaven_n dwell_v in_o the_o bough_n thereof_o and_o as_o ex_fw-la pede_fw-la herculem_fw-la the_o length_n and_o greatness_n of_o hercules_n foot_n declare_v the_o vast_a proportion_n and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o compute_v how_o little_a be_v then_o the_o common_a people_n how_o great_a the_o nobility_n who_o the_o briton_n ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o our_o isle_n as_o the_o learned_a francis_n junius_n the_o son_n of_o the_o no_o less_o learned_a francis_n junius_n have_v observe_v just_o style_v they_o lhaford_v lord_n and_o their_o wife_n lhafdy_n lady_n because_o they_o usual_o give_v bread_n and_o sustenance_n to_o those_o that_o want_v it_o give_v licence_n of_o marriage_n to_o the_o widow_n of_o their_o thanks_o by_o knight_n service_n punish_v their_o tenant_n so_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o writ_n cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la and_o a_o forfeiture_n if_o not_o redeem_v be_v entitle_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la for_o not_o perform_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o their_o endowment_n and_o the_o large_a revenue_n and_o emolument_n appropriate_v thereunto_o and_o with_o the_o many_o accession_n and_o devolution_n of_o other_o manor_n land_n revenue_n estate_n barony_n title_n of_o honour_n and_o office_n of_o state_n by_o marriage_n descent_n in_o fee_n or_o remainder_n in_o fee-tail_n munificent_a gift_n and_o grant_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n upon_o merit_n and_o great_a service_n do_v for_o they_o and_o their_o country_n or_o by_o purchase_n guard_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la 1._o conditionalibus_fw-la make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o with_o the_o tie_n and_o obligation_n of_o their_o tenor_n and_o the_o restraint_n of_o alienation_n make_v they_o to_o be_v such_o grantz_n &_o magnates_n as_o the_o common_a people_n do_v in_o their_o disseisin_n intrusion_n and_o outrage_n do_v one_o unto_o another_o which_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v very_o frequent_a colour_n and_o shelter_n 211._o those_o injury_n by_o or_o under_o some_o title_n or_o conveyance_n make_v unto_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o cause_v some_o of_o our_o king_n to_o grant_v out_o commission_n of_o ottroy_v le_fw-fr baston_n vulgar_o call_v trail_n baston_n to_o find_v out_o and_o punish_v such_o evil_a do_n and_o by_o the_o make_n of_o some_o of_o our_o late_a law_n to_o restrain_v the_o give_v of_o livery_n so_o as_o until_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o elect_a some_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o give_v their_o assent_n in_o parliament_n to_o such_o law_n and_o thing_n as_o by_o the_o advice_n 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bear_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o to_o the_o church_n where_o they_o crown_v he_o and_o after_o a_o frown_n of_o fortune_n do_v stout_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n party_n give_v battle_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o at_o barnet-field_n where_o but_o for_o a_o mistake_n of_o oxford_n and_o warwick_n soldier_n and_o their_o banner_n and_o badge_n fight_v one_o against_o the_o other_o in_o a_o mist_n instead_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o man_n they_o have_v in_o all_o probability_n prevail_v against_o he_o and_o the_o interest_n alliance_n and_o estate_n of_o that_o earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v so_o great_a notwithstanding_o short_o after_o in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o although_o he_o have_v very_o much_o adventure_v suffer_v and_o do_v for_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o lead_v the_o vanguard_n for_o he_o at_o bosworth_n field_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o eminent_o deserve_v of_o he_o as_o the_o number_n and_o equipage_n of_o his_o servant_n 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be_v in_o former_a time_n very_o great_a and_o frequent_a war_n in_o france_n and_o scotland_n &_o no_o escuage_z sai_z sir_n paris_n edward_z coke_n have_v be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n since_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o howsoever_o the_o commons_o and_o common_a people_n of_o england_n for_o all_o be_v not_o certain_o comprehend_v under_o that_o notion_n their_o ancestor_n before_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o generation_n to_o come_v after_o they_o lie_v under_o so_o great_a and_o continue_a obligation_n and_o bond_n of_o a_o eternal_a gratitude_n and_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o baronage_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o england_n and_o wales_n for_o such_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n as_o have_v be_v grant_v unto_o they_o with_o those_o also_o which_o at_o their_o request_n and_o pursuit_n have_v be_v indulge_v or_o permit_v unto_o they_o by_o our_o and_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n successive_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o find_v and_o produce_v any_o early_o or_o other_o original_a for_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n to_o have_v any_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n admit_v into_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n great_a counsel_n in_o parliament_n until_o the_o aforesaid_a imprisonment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 48th_o and_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o force_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o party_n of_o rebel_n sect_n xii_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a writ_n of_o summons_n make_v in_o that_o king_n name_n to_o elect_a a_o certain_a number_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n and_o the_o probos_fw-la homines_fw-la good_a and_o honest_a man_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n to_o appear_v for_o or_o represent_v some_o part_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n be_v enforce_v from_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 48th_o and_o 49th_o year_n of_o 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the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o ancient_a and_o present_a manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o england_n england_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o but_o write_a long_o before_o his_o death_n when_o he_o will_v declare_v by_o what_o warrant_v the_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v procure_v say_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o those_o writ_n be_v make_v be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o first_o record_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n now_o extant_a by_o what_o warrant_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n cause_v

of_o 85._o king_n edward_n the_o four_o with_o the_o allowance_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n his_o just_o adore_v commentator_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la do_v draw_v and_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o as_o incident_n thereunto_o homage_n which_o be_v the_o most_o humble_a and_o honourable_a service_n and_o reverence_n that_o a_o tenant_n can_v do_v unto_o his_o lord_n when_o upon_o his_o knee_n with_o his_o sword_n ungirt_a and_o his_o head_n uncover_v hold_v his_o hand_n between_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n he_o swear_v and_o profess_v to_o be_v his_o man_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o earthly_a worship_n and_o to_o bear_v he_o faith_n for_o the_o escuage_z land_n and_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n together_o with_o fealty_n service_n in_o war_n or_o instead_o thereof_o escuage_z socage_n frank_n almoigne_z homage_n auncestrel_n grand_a serjeanty_n petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n tenor_n in_o burgage_n and_o villeinage_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n so_o sit_v kiss_v he_o and_o where_o the_o service_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight-service_n in_o person_n the_o escuage_z money_n or_o fine_a that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o recompense_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o controversy_n do_v arise_v whether_o the_o service_n be_v do_v personal_o or_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v say_v littleton_n by_o the_o 1_o certificate_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n in_o write_v and_o tenant_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o word_n tenere_fw-la and_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o 2._o subject_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n immediate_o or_o mediate_o for_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n we_o have_v not_o proper_o any_o alodium_n that_o be_v any_o subject_n land_n that_o be_v not_o hold_v unless_o say_v he_o you_o will_v take_v allodium_fw-la for_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_n as_o it_o be_v often_o take_v in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_z be_v there_o call_v alodii_fw-la or_o alodiales_n and_o he_o be_v call_v a_o tenant_n because_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o some_o superior_a lord_n by_o some_o service_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n in_o this_o sense_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o tenant_n because_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n almighty_a and_o praedium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la cujus_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la author_n nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o alodiarius_n &_o alode_n seu_fw-la alodium_fw-la say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n glosar_n est_fw-la praedium_fw-la liberum_fw-la nulli_fw-la servituti_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la but_o be_v never_o so_o free_a as_o to_o be_v no_o subject_n or_o exempt_v from_o obedience_n to_o our_o king_n in_o who_o land_n and_o dominion_n they_o live_v ideoque_fw-la feudo_fw-la oppositum_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la semper_fw-la alicui_fw-la subiacet_fw-la servituti_fw-la feuda_fw-la enim_fw-la antiquò_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la servitii_fw-la &_o fidelitatis_fw-la gratia_fw-la proprietate_fw-la feudi_fw-la penes_fw-la dantem_fw-la remanente_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la fructu_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la in_o accipientem_fw-la transeunte_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr feud_n cogn_n '_o collegit_fw-la barat_fw-la ca_fw-mi '_o 1._o quamobrem_fw-la nec_fw-la vendi_fw-la olim_fw-la poterant_fw-la invito_fw-la domino_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la haeredes_fw-la vassalli_n transiunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la nominatim_fw-la dictum_fw-la esset_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o laesa_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la adimerentur_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à_fw-la saxon_a '_o leod_n quasi_fw-la popular_fw-la dicitur_fw-la alodium_fw-la ab_fw-la à_fw-la privitiva_fw-la &_o leed_n gallicè_fw-la lewd_a pro_fw-la vassallo_n quasi_fw-la sine_fw-la vassallagio_n &_o sine_fw-la onere_fw-la quod_fw-la angli_fw-la hodie_fw-la load_v appellant_n alodium_fw-la feudo_fw-la opponitur_fw-la in_o antiqua_fw-la version_n ll_o canuti_n ca_fw-mi '_o 73._o ubi_fw-la sax_n '_o bocland_n dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o aluredi_fw-la ll_o ca_fw-mi '_o 36._o tota_fw-la haereditas_fw-la voco_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la hodiè_fw-la fee_fw-mi simple_z dicitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la alodium_fw-la terra_fw-la libera_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la à_fw-la nemine_fw-la tenet_fw-la nec_fw-la additione_n recognoscit_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la districtu_fw-la &_o jurisdictione_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la solum_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la domino_fw-la districtus_fw-la quoad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la and_o believe_v the_o aloarii_fw-la mention_v in_o doomsday_n book_n do_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o our_o sockmanni_n or_o socage_n tenant_n cum_fw-la germanis_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o gallis_fw-la nobiles_fw-la qui_fw-la militiam_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la tractantes_fw-la nullius_fw-la domini_fw-la imperio_fw-la evocati_fw-la nulloque_fw-la sendali_fw-la gravamine_fw-la coerciti_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la feudales_n seil_fw-fr qui_fw-la dominium_fw-la tamen_fw-la agnoscerent_fw-la ut_fw-la locus_fw-la ille_fw-la e_fw-la domesday_n citatus_fw-la plane_n evincit_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la jurarent_fw-la censum_fw-la quantulumcunque_fw-la augebunt_fw-la si●t_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la eos_fw-la ten●isse_fw-la asserunt_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la hunnoniorum_fw-la more_fw-it adeo_fw-la &_o sole_a suum_fw-la accepissent_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la and_o du_fw-fr fresue_n etymologize_v the_o word_n alodiarias_fw-la say_v it_o be_v alodiaiii_fw-la praedium_fw-la etiam_fw-la domino_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la possidet_fw-la tenens_fw-la domesday_n quando_fw-la moritur_fw-la alodiarius_n rex_fw-la inde_fw-la habet_fw-la alleniationem_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o relief_n excepta_fw-la terra_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la gemeticensis_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o abbatique_a locum_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la villa_n quam_fw-la ab_fw-la alodiariis_fw-la auro_fw-la redemit_fw-la thomas_n walsinghamus_fw-la p._n 419._o et_fw-la in_o definitione_n alodialis_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v idem_fw-la quod_fw-la tenens_fw-la mention_v chartam_fw-la gulielmi_n ducis_fw-la normanniae_fw-la p._n 1042._o in_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n tom._n 2._o p._n 959._o dedi_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la radulphi_n villae_fw-la &_o umon_a allodialem_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la villa_n &_o dedi_fw-la quoque_fw-la unum_fw-la allodialem_fw-la in_o amundevilla_n quietam_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la bignenius_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la significat_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la &_o paternam_fw-la terram_fw-la et_fw-la dominicus_n de_fw-fr prorogat_fw-la '_o allodiorum_fw-la dictum_fw-la oppinatur_fw-la quasi_fw-la alo_z leuden_n id_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la subjectione_n a_o voce_fw-mi leuden_n quae_fw-la germanis_fw-la pa●i_fw-la subire_fw-la fignificat_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o subjectionem_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la spelmannus_n derivat_fw-la a_o leod_n popular_fw-la saxonice_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la aleod_n sit_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la praedium_fw-la popular_fw-la oppositum_fw-la feudo_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la praedium_fw-la dominicale_fw-la and_o the_o learned_a du_fw-fr fresne_n among_o the_o various_a opinion_n muster_v up_o by_o he_o conclude_v with_o a_o deniquè_fw-fr plerique_fw-la è_fw-la doctioribus_fw-la existimant_fw-la vocem_fw-la esse_fw-la primogeniam_fw-la gallicam_fw-la vel_fw-la francicam_fw-la quae_fw-la praedium_fw-la ac_fw-la rem_fw-la proprietario_fw-la jure_fw-la possessum_fw-la denotat_fw-la feudum_fw-la novum_fw-la absque_fw-la domini_fw-la concensu_fw-la alienatum_fw-la revocari_fw-la potest_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la decis_fw-la 14._o feudum_fw-la in_o dubio_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la esse_fw-la haereditarium_fw-la &_o germania_n non_fw-la ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la &_o providentia_fw-la decis_fw-la 30._o n._n 22._o feudum_fw-la antiquum_fw-la absque_fw-la concensu_fw-la domini_fw-la alienatum_fw-la ex_fw-la communi_fw-la d._n l._n sententia_fw-la a_o filio_fw-la revocari_fw-la potest_fw-la n._n 11._o and_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o esteem_n and_o value_v among_o the_o english_a whereby_o to_o do_v unto_o their_o king_n and_o country_n that_o honour_n and_o service_n which_o be_v due_a and_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o in_o their_o several_a degree_n and_o station_n as_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o man_n of_o note_n do_v many_o time_n purchase_v or_o obtain_v of_o each_o other_o the_o homage_n and_o servitia_fw-la of_o so_o many_o man_n or_o part_n of_o knight_n fee_n by_o deed_n or_o charter_n and_o so_o much_o beyond_o any_o money_n or_o other_o kind_n of_o estate_n land_n or_o office_n as_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n ancestor_n have_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n john_n agree_v to_o pay_v unto_o roger_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n ancestor_n ten_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o that_o great_a office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n of_o which_o seven_o and_o a_o half_a be_v pay_v and_o a_o controversy_n arise_v afterward_o betwixt_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o king_n undertake_v to_o make_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o they_o adjudge_v simon_n montfort_n who_o afterward_o ill_o requite_v he_o to_o have_v and_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n of_o norfolk_n high_a steward_n and_o that_o roger_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o afterward_o join_v in_o the_o

or_o parliament_n in_o these_o his_o word_n or_o annotation_n pares_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sunt_fw-la conditionis_fw-la vel_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la grodegangi_n episcopi_fw-la metensis_fw-la apud_fw-la meurisium_fw-la p._n 32._o 167._o it_o be_v say_v ego_fw-la grodigangus_fw-la un●_n cum_fw-la voluntate_fw-la illustrissimi_fw-la pipini_n inclyti_fw-la francorum_fw-la regis_fw-la auunculi_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la parium_n nostrorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la diaconorum_fw-la subdiaconorum_fw-la vel_fw-la omnis_fw-la cleri_fw-la seu_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la sancti_fw-la stephani_fw-la metensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cogitavi_fw-la casion_n humanae_fw-la fragilitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la baldricum_fw-la noviocomensem_fw-la compare_v sunt_fw-la pares_fw-la feudales_n &_o in_o legibus_fw-la henrici_fw-la primi_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la ca._n 34._o et_fw-la exinde_fw-la appellati_fw-la unius_fw-la domini_fw-la convassalli_n quod_fw-la ratione_fw-la hominij_fw-la &_o tenurae_fw-la sibi_fw-la inuicem_fw-la pares_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la domino_fw-la subsunt_fw-la à_fw-la quibus_fw-la soli_fw-la judicari_fw-la poterant_fw-la nam_fw-la convassalli_n diversarum_fw-la baroniarum_fw-la seu_fw-la territoriorum_fw-la eidem_fw-la domino_fw-la subjecti_fw-la non_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la propriè_fw-la pares_fw-la à_fw-la paritate_fw-la igitur_fw-la conditionis_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la appellatio_fw-la illa_fw-la profluxit_fw-la exploditur_fw-la virorum_fw-la doctissimorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la quòd_fw-la pares_fw-la deriva●tur_fw-la à_fw-la patritijs_fw-la francicijs_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la pares_fw-la judicijs_fw-la dominicis_fw-la interest_n judicumque_fw-la munere_fw-la fungebantur_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la id_fw-la astringebantur_fw-la feudorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la obligatione_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la legittimam_fw-la excusationem_fw-la haberent_fw-la quò_fw-la minùs_fw-la possent_fw-la judicijs_fw-la dominicis_fw-la interest_n tenebantur_fw-la eo_fw-la casu_fw-la paris_n sibi_fw-la conditionis_fw-la vicarios_fw-la submittere_fw-la qui_fw-la eorum_fw-la locum_fw-la tenerent_fw-la in_o ijsdem_fw-la judicijs_fw-la dignitas_fw-la autem_fw-la regius_fw-la ducatus_fw-la marchio_n comitatus_fw-la non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la propriè_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la deuce_n marchiones_fw-la &_o comites_fw-la regibus_fw-la sint_fw-la pares_fw-la sed_fw-la seudis_fw-la partim_fw-la quòd_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la proximè_fw-la descendit_fw-la parium_n autem_fw-la judicia_fw-la in_o ipsos_fw-la pares_fw-la &_o convassallos_fw-la exercebantur_fw-la adeò_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la oriretur_fw-la sententia_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la pares_fw-la dirimi_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o conventu_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la parium_n suorum_fw-la domino_fw-la ipso_fw-la feudali_n praesidente_fw-la in_o parium_n consessu_fw-la judicia_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la in_o dominum_fw-la non_fw-la exercebantur_fw-la quip_n ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr mis_fw-fr appeller_n pers_n pour_fw-fr ce_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr soient_fw-fr per_n a_o lui_fw-fr mais_fw-fr pers_n sont_fw-fr entre_fw-fr eux_fw-fr ensemble_fw-fr parium_n judicia_fw-la inter_fw-la pares_fw-la seu_fw-la convassallos_fw-la tantùm_fw-la exercebantur_fw-la neque_fw-la pares_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la seu_fw-la convassallos_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la subeundum_fw-la summonebantur_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o actiones_fw-la caeterae_fw-la omnes_fw-la judiciae_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la peragebantur_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la pares_fw-la sint_fw-la vassalli_n qui_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la feudali_n nudè_fw-la pendent_fw-la ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la etiam_fw-la vulgò_fw-la appellati_fw-la sunt_fw-la barones_n ideò_fw-la vox_fw-la utraque_fw-la eadem_fw-la notione_fw-la passim_fw-la usurpata_fw-la legitur_fw-la pro_fw-la majoris_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la vassallo_n qui_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o consilium_fw-la adhibentur_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la aut_fw-la rege_fw-la that_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o ingulfus_n to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o croyland_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n and_o as_o to_o the_o court_n baron_n of_o the_o mesne_fw-la lord_n derive_v from_o their_o superior_a say_v du_fw-fr fresne_n parium_n judicijs_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la intererat_fw-la dominus_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la ballivus_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la arduis_fw-la concilium_fw-la expetebat_fw-la ità_fw-la ut_fw-la conciliariorum_fw-la domini_fw-la feudalis_fw-la vicem_fw-la fungerentur_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la tamen_fw-la locis_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la bellovensi_fw-la le_fw-fr signior_n 13●_n ne_fw-fr jugent_fw-la pas_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr cors_fw-la mes_fw-fr les_fw-fr homes_n jugent_fw-la &_o in_o locis_fw-la ubi_fw-la cum_fw-la paribus_fw-la suis_fw-la considet_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la judiciis_fw-la interest_n non_fw-la posse_fw-la si_fw-la litem_fw-la vel_fw-la controversiam_fw-la habet_fw-la cum_fw-la paribus_fw-la pariae_fw-la ex_fw-la hispanico_fw-la parias_fw-la feudale_n redditus_fw-la honores_fw-la homagia_fw-la and_o we_o may_v as_o well_o borrow_v from_o they_o the_o word_n parliament_n which_o du_n fresne_n have_v tell_v we_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o lewis_n the_o 8_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1224._o which_o be_v in_o the_o 8_o the_o year_n or_o 9_o the_o of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n nineteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n before_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o word_n parliament_n be_v use_v in_o any_o of_o our_o public_a record_n in_o the_o ancient_n and_o former_a age_n in_o all_o the_o latter_a in_o our_o king_n writ_n of_o summons_n to_o their_o parliament_n except_o some_o few_o by_o inadvertency_n give_v it_o no_o other_o title_n than_o confilium_fw-la or_o colloquium_fw-la and_o du_n fresne_n after_o his_o learned_a comment_n upon_o the_o word_n baronia_n and_o the_o ancient_a usage_n thereof_o in_o england_n say_v that_o our_o bishop_n have_v their_o regalia_z seu_fw-la majora_fw-la dominia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ac_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la quae_fw-la à_fw-la regibus_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la tenentur_fw-la and_o the_o law_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o 1_o st_z as_o our_o gervasius_n dorobernensis_n report_v do_v allow_v that_o archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la habeant_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la respondent_fw-la ministris_fw-la &_o justitiae_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o id_fw-la etiam_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la say_v du_fw-fr fresne_n in_o francia_n ut_fw-mi regalia_z episcoporum_fw-la &_o ecclesiarum_fw-la baroniae_fw-la dicerentur_fw-la and_o he_o cit_v very_o ancient_a authority_n out_o of_o the_o french_a author_n record_n and_o register_n of_o their_o parliament_n mention_v a_o arrest_n or_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v in_o the_o year_n 1282._o which_o be_v in_o the_o 9_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o that_o long_v before_o viz._n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1233._o which_o be_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o t_o 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d bar●●ia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la lugdinensis_fw-la nam_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la propriè_fw-la regali●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d barones_n servitiis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la obnoxii_fw-la erant_fw-la sed_fw-la ●●iam_fw-la in_o comitiis_fw-la publicis_fw-la seu_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la s●dere_fw-la jus_o iis_fw-la erat_fw-la cujus_fw-la 49●_n apud_fw-la nostros_fw-la usus_fw-la infinita_fw-la praestant_fw-la exempla_fw-la apud_fw-la tullium_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la in_fw-la angliam_fw-la vero_fw-la episcopos_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la publicis_fw-la eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o sedem_fw-la habere_fw-la constat_fw-la and_o that_o barones_n eleemosynarii_fw-la apud_fw-la stanfordum_fw-la &_o in_o jure_fw-la anglicano_n dicuntur_fw-la archiepiscopi_a episcopi_fw-la abbates_n &_o priores_fw-la qui_fw-la praedia_fw-la sua_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la à_fw-la rège_fw-la tenent_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la baronias_fw-la en●m_fw-la svas_fw-la ex_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la regum_fw-la perhibentur_fw-la accepisse_fw-la licet_fw-la ipsa_fw-la praedia_fw-la 〈…〉_z rum_o saepè_fw-la mun●ficentia_fw-la consecuti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quomodo_fw-la etiam_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la regalia_z ecclesiarum_fw-la censentur_fw-la esse_fw-la ex_fw-la sola_fw-la regius_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la iis_fw-la olim_fw-la concessa_fw-la and_o among_o our_o english_a bishopric_n beside_o those_o of_o oxford_n bristol_n and_o gloucester_n which_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o fighth_n erect_v and_o endow_v the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n have_v many_o manor_n and_o land_n grant_v by_o or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o not_o in_o eleemosinam_fw-la and_o that_o of_o durham_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o great_a possession_n afterward_o gain_v and_o lay_v unto_o it_o by_o anthony_n beke_v a_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o or_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o quaestio_fw-la agitata_fw-la fuit_fw-la say_v that_o learned_a sieur_n du_fw-fr fresne_n and_o supremi_fw-la palatii_fw-la francici_n officiales_fw-la possunt_fw-la 3._o parium_n francia_fw-la judiciis_fw-la interest_n &_o cum_fw-la iis_fw-la consedere_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la in_o light_fw-la mota_fw-la inter_fw-la joannam_n comitissam_fw-la flandriae_n &_o johannem_fw-la de_fw-la nigello_n wherein_o by_o a_o arrest_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o four_o which_o be_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o cancellarius_n buticularius_fw-la camerarius_fw-la constabularius_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o marescalli_n hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la debent_fw-la ad_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o consu●●●dines_fw-la observatas_fw-la interest_n cum_fw-la paribus_fw-la ad_fw-la judicandum_fw-la pares_fw-la ut_fw-la

of_o king_n william_n the_o second_o there_o be_v a_o great_a honour_n council_n de_fw-fr cunctis_fw-la regni_fw-la principibus_fw-la and_o another_o which_o have_v all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n so_o call_v at_o rockingham_n castle_n in_o northamptonshire_n episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la cunctisque_fw-la regni_fw-la principibus_fw-la coeuntibus_fw-la and_o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o the_o same_o king_n de_fw-fr statu_fw-la regni_fw-la acturus_fw-la call_v thither_o by_o his_o command_n his_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1106._o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n come_v into_o england_n 68_o and_o seek_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o which_o can_v not_o at_o northampton_n be_v effect_v magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la londonium_n edicto_fw-la regis_fw-la convocatis_fw-la the_o king_n by_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_n so_o frustrate_v the_o duke_n design_n as_o omnium_fw-la corda_fw-la sibi_fw-la inclinavit_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la contra_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la capitis_fw-la expositionem_fw-la dimicarent_fw-la dux_n in_o normanniam_fw-la iratus_fw-la perrexit_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la ipsum_fw-la secutus_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o herchebrai_n castellum_n trahens_fw-la secum_fw-la omnes_fw-la ferè_fw-la proceres_fw-la normanniae_fw-la &_o andegaviae_n robur_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o britanniae_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsum_fw-la debellaret_fw-la the_o emperor_n have_v send_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o to_o request_v his_o daughter_n maud_n in_o marriage_n tenuit_fw-la itàque_fw-la rex_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o pentecosten_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la quâ_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tenuerat_fw-la splendidiorem_fw-la wherein_o the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1114._o rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la henricus_fw-la fecit_fw-la omnes_fw-la suae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la 5._o magnates_fw-la as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v then_o believe_v to_o be_v include_v in_o they_o fidelitatem_fw-la jurare_fw-la willielmo_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la at_o the_o coronation_n of_o which_o king_n who_o have_v usurp_v his_o say_v elder_a brother_n kingdom_n and_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o better_a title_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v present_a but_o the_o law_n and_o charter_n then_o make_v be_v per_n commune_v concilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la confirm_v and_o that_o charter_n be_v attest_v by_o mauritio_n londoniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la willielmo_n wintoniensi_fw-la electo_fw-la odoardo_n herefordiensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la henrico_n comite_fw-la simone_n comite_fw-la waltero_fw-la gifford_n comite_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr monti_n forti_fw-la rogero_n bigod_n &_o aliis_fw-la multis_fw-la et_fw-la factae_fw-la sunt_fw-la tot_fw-la chartae_fw-la quot_fw-la sunt_fw-la comitatus_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it &_o rege_fw-la jubente_fw-la positae_fw-la in_o abbatiis_fw-la singulorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la ad_fw-la monumentum_n in_o the_o 3d._a year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v call_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o order_n be_v at_o another_o great_a council_n make_v consensu_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la florentius_n wigorniensis_n say_v that_o lagam_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la 2._o reddidit_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emendationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la eam_fw-la pater_fw-la suus_fw-la emendavit_fw-la concilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la after_o who_o death_n king_n stephen_n 930._o have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o fight_v stout_o to_o keep_v it_o concilium_fw-la congregavit_fw-la &_o de_fw-la statu_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la suis_fw-la tractare_fw-la studuit_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1153_o justitiâ_fw-la de_fw-la caelum_fw-la prospiciente_fw-la diligentiâ_fw-la theobaldi_n archiepiscopi_fw-la cantuar_n '_o &_o aliorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la regni_fw-la king_n stephen_n have_v no_o issue_n facta_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la betwixt_o he_o and_o henry_n duke_n of_o normandy_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o be_v by_o king_n stephen_n acknowledge_v in_o conventu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o allorum_fw-la optimatum_fw-la wherein_o it_o be_v accord_v that_o duke_n henry_n say_v matthew_n paris_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n stephen_n only_o enjoy_v it_o for_o his_o life_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o child_n ex_fw-la concessione_n ducis_fw-la henrici_fw-la ità_fw-la tamen_fw-la confirmata_fw-la est_fw-la pax_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la praesentes_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la no_n commons_o jurarent_fw-la quòd_fw-la dux_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la regis_fw-la si_fw-la ipsum_fw-la superviveret_fw-la regnum_fw-la fine_a contradictione_n aliqua_fw-la obtineret_fw-la king_n 100_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n at_o clarendon_n where_o some_o of_o the_o custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v recognize_v which_o be_v a_o assembly_n only_o of_o prelate_n and_o peer_n anno_fw-la 1118._o in_o a_o peace_n or_o league_n make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o any_o matter_n of_o difference_n paris_n afterward_o arise_v betwixt_o they_o they_o shall_v abide_v by_o the_o award_n of_o three_o bishop_n and_o three_o baron_n to_o be_v elect_v on_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o part_n and_o the_o like_a on_o the_o king_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la gratiae_n 1272._o venit_fw-la oxenford_n &_o in_o generali_fw-la concilio_n ibidem_fw-la celebrato_fw-la constituit_fw-la johannem_fw-la filium_fw-la 567._o suum_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o hybernia_n concessione_n &_o confirmatione_fw-la alexandri_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la &_o in_o eodem_fw-la concilio_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la resus_fw-la filius_fw-la gryphini_fw-la regulus_n de_fw-fr south-wales_n &_o david_n filius_fw-la owini_fw-la regulus_n de_fw-fr north-wales_n qui_fw-la sororem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la duxerat_fw-la &_o cadwallanus_fw-la regulus_n de_fw-fr delmain_n &_o owanus_fw-la de_fw-la kavillian_n &_o griffinus_n de_fw-fr bromfeld_n &_o madacus_fw-la filius_fw-la gerverog_n &_o alii_fw-la multi_fw-la de_fw-la nobilioribus_fw-la gualliae_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la devenêrunt_fw-la homines_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la ei_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la servandam_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la concilio_fw-la dedit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la praedicto_fw-la reso_fw-la filio_fw-la griffini_n terram_fw-la de_fw-fr merionith_n &_o david_n filio_fw-la owani_fw-la terram_fw-la de_fw-la ellismore_n deditque_fw-la hugoni_n de_fw-fr lasci_n ut_fw-la supradictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o hybernia_n totam_fw-la midam_fw-la cumpertinentiis_a pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la centum_fw-la militum_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la &_o johanne_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la ei_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la and_o be_v to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n letter_n invite_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o croysado_n writ_n and_o succour_v the_o holy_a land_n assemble_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n ubi_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o patriarcha_fw-la jerusalem_n episcopi_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n angliae_fw-la but_o no_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n thereof_o say_v mr._n pryn_n willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n frater_fw-la ejus_fw-la cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1162._o 166._o without_o leave_n of_o parliament_n or_o people_n fecit_fw-la jurare_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la suâ_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la thomas_n cancellarius_fw-la primus_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la juravit_fw-la saluâ_fw-la fide_fw-la regi_fw-la patri_fw-la quamdiù_fw-fr viveret_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la praeesse_fw-la vellet_fw-la in_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o nottingham_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n at_o windsor_n communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la with_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o like_a afterward_o at_o northampton_n king_n richard_n the_o one_a hold_v short_o after_o his_o coronation_n upon_o the_o invitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o undertake_n to_o do_v the_o like_a a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la 413._o qui_fw-la crucem_fw-la susceperant_fw-la in_o generali_fw-la concilio_n constituti_fw-la apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la take_v their_o oath_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n haste_v thither_o and_o pass_v into_o normandy_n elinor_n regina_fw-la mater_fw-la richardi_fw-la regis_fw-la with_o who_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o alays_n soror_fw-la phillippi_n regis_fw-la francia_fw-la baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n durham_n winchester_n ely_z salisbury_z chester_n geoffrey_n the_o king_n brother_n elect_a archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o john_n earl_n of_o morton_n the_o king_n brother_n short_o after_o transfretârunt_fw-la de_fw-it anglia_fw-it in_o normanniam_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o habito_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la concilio_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la willielmum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la eliensem_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la

mention_v in_o king_n john_n extort_a charter_n a●_n runingmede_n whether_o then_o new_o gain_v as_o the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n believe_v or_o only_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o edward_n the_o first_o a_o better_a defender_n of_o his_o crown-rights_a than_o his_o father_n or_o grandfather_n as_o other_o have_v with_o good_a probability_n chronicle_n conceive_v may_v receive_v the_o better_a entertainment_n among_o all_o the_o friend_n and_o well-willer_n of_o truth_n and_o reason_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v consider_v how_o much_o it_o correspond_v with_o that_o more_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o hebrew_n in_o a_o government_n ordain_v by_o god_n himself_o where_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o 12._o tribe_n of_o israel_n 26._o summo_fw-la magistratui_fw-la assidebant_fw-la nobilium_fw-la ordo_fw-la pro_fw-la seminario_fw-la munerum_fw-la praecipuorum_fw-la quia_fw-la say_v besoldus_n liberaliter_fw-la educati_fw-la sapientiores_fw-la esse_fw-la censentur_fw-la and_o therefore_o comites_fw-la or_o earl_n be_v ancient_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charlemagne_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 806._o if_o not_o long_o before_o perfecti_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la provincias_fw-la administrabant_fw-la be_v with_o duke_n also_o and_o baron_n not_o only_o in_o france_n about_o those_o time_n but_o in_o germany_n also_o whereas_o bodin_n say_v they_o do_v so_o spirare_fw-la libertatem_fw-la as_o 223._o they_o 〈◊〉_d it_o on_o earth_n to_o be_v the_o utmost_a of_o their_o wish_n and_o d_o 〈…〉_z to_o obtain_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v of_o it_o insert_v and_o put_v in_o 〈…〉_z the_o ma●ricula_fw-la or_o roll_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n et_fw-la in_o comi_fw-la 〈…〉_z we_o suffragii_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o arumaeus_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o 〈…〉_z hentick_a author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v pars_fw-la liberta●is_fw-la a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o for_o their_o good_a that_o deliberatio_fw-la ordinum_fw-la concilio_fw-la et_fw-la authoritate_fw-la quorum_fw-la periculores_fw-la agitur_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la apud_fw-la principem_fw-la et_fw-la jura_fw-la comitiorum_fw-la u●a_fw-la &_o perpetua_fw-la privativa_fw-la est_fw-la mediata_fw-la subjectio_fw-la qua_fw-la qui_fw-la infectus_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la comitiorum_fw-la particeps_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o be_v a_o rule_n or_o law_n in_o such_o assembly_n that_o they_o that_o sit_v there_o or_o be_v to_o have_v voice_n or_o suffrage_n therein_o be_v to_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n compose_v of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n &_o pepyn_n be_v as_o pasquier_n that_o learned_a king_n 76._o advocate_n of_o france_n observe_v inpartem_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la to_o assist_v their_o king_n in_o the_o better_a management_n of_o their_o government_n who_o do_v thereby_o communicate_v les_fw-fr affair_n publique_n a_o leur_fw-fr premier_fw-fr &_o grandes_fw-fr signior_n come_fw-mi si_fw-mi avec_fw-fr la_fw-fr monarchy_n ils_fw-fr eussent_fw-fr entre_fw-fr mesler_fw-mi l'_fw-fr order_fw-fr d'_fw-fr une_fw-fr aristocratie_n &_o gouvernement_fw-fr de_fw-fr plusieurs_fw-fr personage_n d'_fw-fr honneur_fw-fr &_o ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr mettre_fw-fr en_fw-fr haine_fw-fr des_fw-fr grands_fw-fr seigneurs_fw-fr &_o potentat_n and_o not_o draw_v upon_o they_o the_o envy_n of_o their_o great_a and_o mighty_a man_n et_fw-la estans_fw-la les_fw-fr grands_fw-fr signior_n ainsi_fw-fr lors_fw-fr uni_fw-la se_fw-la composa_fw-la un_fw-fr corpse_n general_a de_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr prince_n &_o gouverneurs_fw-fr par_fw-fr l'_fw-fr adois_fw-fr desquels_fw-fr se_fw-fr vinderoint_v non_fw-fr seslement_fw-fr les_fw-fr differeuts_fw-fr qui_fw-fr se_fw-fr presenteroient_fw-fr entre_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o eux_fw-fr mais_fw-fr 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with_o tyraquel_n &_o nolden_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la cassanaei_fw-la catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la l'oyseau_n in_o his_o book_n the_o seigneury_n &_o de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr des_fw-fr office_n du_n fresue_n glossar_n our_o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n sir_n john_n ferues_fw-la glory_n of_o generosity_n &_o sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a may_v find_v as_o l'oyseau_n say_v that_o there_o be_v simple_a noble_n &_o haute_n graud_n &_o moindres_n seigueurs_fw-fr publicquees_fw-la et_fw-la privees_fw-la and_o they_o may_v loose_v more_o credit_n than_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o get_v in_o make_v such_o a_o stir_n to_o metamorphose_v pigmy_n into_o giant_n and_o giant_n into_o pigmy_n &_o procure_v their_o proselyte_n or_o fellow-undertaker_n if_o they_o can_v to_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o world_n have_v be_v since_o the_o creation_n thereof_o great_o mistake_v beside_o themselves_o howsoever_o if_o that_o will_v not_o accommodate_v their_o level_a humour_n and_o design_n they_o will_v make_v a_o essay_n to_o entice_v other_o to_o invade_v their_o sovereign_n right_n and_o authority_n although_o they_o themselves_o shall_v miss_v of_o their_o mark_n or_o aim_n intend_v by_o put_v the_o majores_fw-la barones_n in_o mind_n that_o they_o have_v a_o coordinate_a or_o compulsive_a power_n in_o their_o king_n great_a counsel_n more_o than_o deliberative_a or_o subordinate_o judicial_a when_o there_o will_v be_v evidence_n enough_o against_o it_o and_o the_o parliament-roll_n and_o record_n will_v if_o well_o observe_v afford_v ensue_v plentiful_a proof_n and_o instance_n thereof_o principes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n imperii_fw-la alique_fw-la ordines_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la minora_fw-la cum_fw-la provinciis_fw-la et_fw-la territoriis_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la datis_fw-la sed_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la majoribus_fw-la illis_fw-la quae_fw-la re_fw-la haud_fw-la innania_n capiunt_fw-la as_o our_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v in_o his_o grant_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n teneud_v '_o ita_fw-la tibere_fw-la per_fw-la gladium_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la tenet_fw-la angliam_fw-la per_fw-la gladium_fw-la and_o that_o earl_n and_o his_o heir_n have_v diverse_a baron_n under_o he_o of_o their_o own_o creation_n and_o one_o of_o the_o say_a earl_n grant_v the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n to_o his_o sister_n hawisa_n and_o her_o heir_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n as_o a_o county_n palatine_n aver_v justice_n haute_fw-fr &_o basse_fw-fr subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n grant_v by_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o §_o 10._o incorporales_fw-la res_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la quoque_fw-la gentes_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la dari_fw-la 43._o receptum_fw-la et_fw-la jura_n appellantur_fw-la haec_fw-la res_fw-la immobilium_fw-la jure_fw-la censentur_fw-la arg_fw-mi l._n 2._o de_fw-la seruis_fw-la idque_fw-la plenius_fw-la &_o planuis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la potest_fw-la sect_n proceed_v n_o 4._o &_o 5._o similiter_fw-la venatio_fw-la quoque_fw-la express_v in_fw-la feudum_fw-la dari_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o our_o free-warren_n &_o tunc_fw-la licet_fw-la fuudus_fw-la in_o venatione_fw-la non_fw-la consistat_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la eam_fw-la non_fw-la habeatur_fw-la venari_fw-la potest_fw-la vasallus_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la teperit_n ipsius_fw-la erit_fw-la l._n 9_o sect_n 5._o l._n 62._o f._n de_fw-fr usufr._fw-la successio_fw-la etiam_fw-la alia_fw-la ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la alia_fw-la ab_fw-la intestato_fw-la liberis_fw-la deficientibus_fw-la e_fw-la latere_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la veniunt_fw-la whence_o proceed_v the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la grant_v king_n henry_n the_o 8._o m●_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o dispose_v of_o 2_o part_n of_o his_o land_n reserve_v

magnanimous_a and_o hardy_a time_n wherein_o they_o disdain_v to_o tarry_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o stratagem_n bribery_n and_o treachery_n then_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o but_o now_o altogether_o or_o too_o much_o practise_v but_o universal_o and_o absolute_o it_o be_v as_o unsafe_a for_o a_o king_n as_o his_o people_n and_o kingdom_n to_o undertake_v to_o foretell_v the_o period_n of_o a_o intestine_a rebellion_n the_o power_n and_o malice_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o the_o sad_a and_o often_o change_n and_o event_n of_o war_n and_o to_o leave_v a_o king_n without_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n and_o aid_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o be_v a_o king_n only_o for_o forty_o day_n and_o upon_o every_o occasion_n or_o mischance_n of_o war_n arise_v from_o foreign_a prince_n or_o his_o subject_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n be_v no_o long_o a_o king_n then_o for_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o if_o the_o subject_n loyalty_n be_v to_o be_v put_v under_o such_o a_o limitation_n 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tenor_n in_o or_o about_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n without_o give_v we_o any_o record_n authority_n or_o positive_a law_n to_o warrant_n or_o build_v up_o their_o opinion_n for_o any_o such_o limitation_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o need_v some_o further_a confirmation_n for_o the_o learned_a sir_n robert_n cotton_v collection_n s._n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o oxoniae_n civitas_n tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la confessoris_fw-la geldebat_fw-la nisi_fw-la quando_fw-la londonium_n &_o eboracum_n &_o wintonia_n geldebant_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la erat_fw-la dimidia_fw-la marci_fw-la argenti_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la mil_fw-mi quando_fw-la expeditio_fw-la ibat_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la mare_fw-la serviebat_fw-la haec_fw-la civitas_n quantum_fw-la 5._o hydae_fw-la terrae_fw-la barnestaple_n vero_fw-la &_o lydeford_n &_o totendis_fw-la serviebant_fw-la quantum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la civitas_n quando_fw-la rex_fw-la ibat_fw-la in_o expiditione_fw-la burgenses_n 20._o ibant_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la vel_fw-la 20._o libras_fw-la dabant_fw-la regi_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la essent_fw-la liberi_fw-la omnes_fw-la mansiones_fw-la quae_fw-la vocantur_fw-la murales_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n libera_fw-la erant_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la expeditione_n &_o muri_fw-la reparatione_fw-la propterea_fw-la vocantur_fw-la murales_fw-la &_o mansiones_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la praeceperit_fw-la murum_fw-la reficerit_fw-la civitas_n lodocestria_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la reddebat_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la regi_fw-la 30._o libras_fw-la ad_fw-la numerum_fw-la de_fw-la 20._o merae_fw-la &_o 15._o sextarios_fw-la mellis_fw-la quando_fw-la rex_fw-la ibat_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la burgo_n 12._o burgenses_n ibant_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la per_fw-la mare_fw-la in_o hostem_fw-la eat_v mittebant_fw-la ei_fw-la 4._o equos_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la burgo_n usque_fw-la londovium_fw-la ad_fw-la comportanda_fw-la arma_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la quae_fw-la opus_fw-la essent_fw-la for_o that_o great_a conqueror_n as_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n have_v right_o and_o judicious_o observe_v have_v 3_o thing_n after_o that_o his_o conquest_n in_o his_o purpose_n care_n and_o intention_n 1._o ut_fw-la prospicetur_fw-la regno_fw-la de_fw-la necessariis_fw-la ad_fw-la bellum_fw-la 2._o ut_fw-la satisfaceret_fw-la gallis_fw-la periculorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o laborum_fw-la sociis_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ne_fw-la anglis_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n praeberetur_fw-la justa_n offensionis_fw-la causa_fw-la qua_fw-la reddi_fw-la possent_fw-la ad_fw-la insurrectionem_fw-la seu_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la paratiores_fw-la 3._o ne_fw-la coloni_fw-la utpote_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la agricultura_fw-la exerceri_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la william_n rufus_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o tilburiensis_n his_o son_n keep_v and_o establish_v the_o same_o without_o any_o lessen_v or_o alteration_n as_o to_o the_o time_n or_o way_n king_n stephen_n henry_n the_o 2._o and_o richard_n the_o first_o do_v the_o like_a and_o king_n richard_n the_o 1._o want_v not_o a_o aid_n and_o money_n for_o his_o redemption_n out_o of_o his_o captivity_n so_o do_v king_n john_n in_o his_o general_a muster_n and_o array_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o england_n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la culvertagii_fw-la of_o shame_n and_o reproach_n like_o deborahs_n curse_n you_o meroz_n against_o the_o fear_a invasion_n of_o the_o french_a king_n neither_o be_v it_o alter_v by_o king_n he._n the_o 3._o who_o mandavit_fw-la vice_fw-la comitibus_fw-la wiggon_n staff_n salox_n &_o warr._n quod_fw-la venire_fw-la fac_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la svo_fw-la usque_fw-la bery_n in_fw-la wallia_fw-la desingulis_fw-la duabus_fw-la hydis_n terrae_fw-la com._n dorso_fw-la suorum_fw-la unum_fw-la hominem_fw-la cum_fw-la una_fw-la bona_fw-la securi_fw-la etc._n etc._n habentem_fw-la secum_fw-la victualia_fw-la pro_fw-la ●s_n diebus_fw-la edward_n the_o first_o do_v not_o understand_v himself_o to_o be_v manacle_v as_o unto_o time_n and_o wages_n when_o he_o tell_v roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n refuse_v to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o war_n into_o flanders_n he_o 1._o shall_v go_v or_o be_v hang_v and_o afterward_o seize_v the_o great_a estate_n of_o bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n and_o make_v they_o glad_a to_o accept_v his_o pardon_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o praelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n of_o this_o realm_n 1._o do_v in_o parliament_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v their_o king_n at_o all_o season_n no_o time_n or_o manner_n at_o all_o limit_a king_n edward_n the_o 2._o leave_v it_o as_o he_o find_v it_o and_o in_o hte_n 3._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o it_o be_v in_o parliament_n declare_v that_o vone_fw-it shall_v by_o any_o write_v bebe_n bind_v to_o come_v arm_v 3._o to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o every_o subject_a be_v to_o be_v at_o his_o commandment_n that_o in_o his_o busy_a reign_n of_o gather_v triumphant_a laurel_n a_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o singulis_fw-la com._n angliae_fw-la quod_fw-la dorso_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la habentes_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr pardon_fw-fr fellow_n etc._n etc._n causa_fw-la guerrae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la veniant_fw-la and_o our_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o henry_n the_o four_o 5_o and_o 6_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o richard_n the_o 3._o continue_v they_o nothing_o be_v order_v to_o enervate_a that_o constitution_n or_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o ordain_v that_o none_o that_o shall_v attend_v 7._o upon_o the_o king_n and_o do_v he_o true_a service_n shall_v be_v attaint_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n by_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o to_o he_o true_a and_o faithful_a allegiance_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n within_o the_o land_n or_o without_o shall_v do_v and_o perform_v and_o in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v ordain_v declare_v &_o enact_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v no_o commons_o therein_o mention_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o who_o shall_v forfeit_v that_o do_v not_o attend_v the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o own_o person_n in_o his_o war_n either_o within_o the_o kingdom_n or_o without_o or_o depa●t_v from_o his_o say_a service_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n in_o write_v under_o his_o sign_n manual_a or_o signet_n or_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o general_a proclamation_n there_o have_v be_v no_o repeal_n or_o limitation_n afterward_o of_o that_o especial_a service_n either_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n or_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o edward_n the_o 6_o queen_n mary_n queen_n

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or_o hinder_v their_o resolution_n so_o as_o our_o excellent_o learned_a mr_n selden_n may_v give_v i_o and_o other_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o when_o fleta_n recite_v that_o dreadful_a procession_n impose_v and_o put_v upon_o king_n henry_n 93._o the_o 3._o to_o walk_v through_o westminster_n hall_n to_o the_o abbey_n church_n of_o westminster_n curse_v and_o condemn_v to_o hell_n the_o violator_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr forresta_n and_o say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o praesentia_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la priotum_fw-la comitum-baronum_a magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la he_o do_v not_o mention_v king_n john_n charter_n be_v read_v as_o matthew_n paris_n and_o samuel_n daniel_n have_v relate_v or_o of_o the_o record_n before_o specify_v of_o the_o king_n special_a save_v of_o his_o regality_n and_o it_o happen_v well_o that_o none_o of_o the_o predecessor_n or_o 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recherche_n or_o a_o worthy_a and_o most_o elaborate_a record_n thereof_o as_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a mr_n elias_n ashmole_n have_v late_o do_v or_o our_o glauviles_n book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v not_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o question_n whether_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n that_o write_v it_o because_o there_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o heed_n take_v of_o he_o as_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o our_o common-law_n year-book_n or_o memorial_n of_o case_n adjudge_v in_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o late_a law_n book_n when_o the_o learned_a pancirollo_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr deperditis_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la novis_fw-la repertis_fw-la and_o the_o exquisite_o learned_a salmuthius_n in_o his_o comment_n or_o annotation_n thereupon_o or_o the_o learned_a pasquier_n in_o his_o recherche_n and_o our_o ever_o to_o be_v honour_v mr_n selden_n in_o his_o rescue_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n those_o many_o before_o hide_a truth_n which_o he_o in_o his_o history_n of_o tithe_n jaws_fw-la anglorum_fw-la analett_n brittanniae_fw-la title_n of_o honour_n de_fw-fr synedriis_fw-la judeorum_fw-la u●or_fw-la jus_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la historia_fw-la ead_n mei_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la and_o those_o very_o many_o discovery_n of_o learning_n and_o truth_n which_o the_o world_n must_v ever_o confess_v aught_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o walk_n in_o unknown_a path_n nullius_fw-la ante_fw-la trita_fw-la pede_fw-la have_v very_o just_o escape_v any_o such_o suspicion_n and_o that_o long_a and_o eminent_a treaty_n for_o peace_n at_o nimiguen_n for_o divers_a year_n last_o pass_v manage_v by_o most_o of_o the_o monarch_n of_o europe_n and_o their_o concern_v wherein_o the_o care_n and_o mediation_n of_o our_o king_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o plenipotentiaries_n have_v not_o want_v grateful_a testimoniall_n of_o the_o many_o very_a much_o concern_v king_n and_o prince_n in_o the_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o war_n effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o devastation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o christendom_n nimegne_n be_v not_o or_o aught_o to_o be_v place_v among_o the_o non_fw-la liquet_n or_o doubt_n of_o after_o age_n because_o which_o by_o some_o incuria_fw-la or_o neglect_v of_o our_o record_v of_o it_o among_o our_o archive_v which_o the_o more_o be_v to_o be_v pity_v be_v not_o much_o unlikely_a to_o happen_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o among_o our_o record_n or_o historian_n when_o the_o so_o much_o deserve_o admire_v speculation_n and_o experiment_n of_o the_o excelent_o learned_a sir_n francis_n bacon_n lord_n verulam_n in_o his_o philosophy_n more_o than_o aristotle_n and_o many_o other_o have_v make_v those_o discovery_n of_o des_fw-fr cartes_n depth_n and_o investigation_n of_o our_o sir_n kenelm_n digby_n into_o the_o most_o abstruse_a part_n of_o learning_n and_o that_o great_a addition_n now_o every_o where_o allow_v to_o be_v true_a to_o that_o most_o necessary_a and_o useful_a art_n or_o faculty_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n first_o discover_v and_o make_v apparent_a by_o our_o late_a learned_a doctor_n harvey_n though_o the_o egyptian_a arabian_n and_o grecian_a doctor_n and_o the_o great_o fame_a galen_n and_o hypocrates_n have_v in_o all_o their_o labour_n knowledge_n and_o practise_v not_o so_o much_o as_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o be_v never_o the_o worse_o but_o rather_o much_o the_o better_a that_o former_a age_n and_o man_n in_o the_o length_n of_o art_n and_o the_o short_a curriculum_n of_o their_o life_n often_o intermit_v with_o sickness_n and_o the_o care_n and_o trouble_v of_o the_o world_n have_v no_o soon_o communicate_v it_o neither_o aught_o the_o truth_n and_o value_n of_o our_o always_o high_o to_o be_v esteem_v selden'_v labour_n in_o the_o vindication_n of_o our_o king_n sovereignty_n in_o 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for_o the_o reversall_a of_o his_o attainder_n and_o those_o disturber_n and_o misuse_v of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n may_v do_v well_o to_o sit_v down_o and_o consider_v that_o our_o uncontrolled_a every_o where_o in_o england_n venerable_a littleton_n can_v certify_v we_o that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealty_n only_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n it_o behove_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v some_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o do_v no_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o his_o heir_n then_o by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n it_o will_v grow_v out_o of_o memory_n whether_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v socage_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n may_v loose_v his_o escheat_n of_o the_o land_n or_o some_o other_o forfeiture_n so_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o heir_n have_v some_o service_n do_v unto_o they_o to_o prove_v

ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la venire_fw-la faicas_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la pro_fw-la communitate_fw-la illa_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o proceres_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la crastino_fw-la ordinabunt_fw-la the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o gascoigny_n and_o not_o intend_v to_o be_v there_o present_a tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la praeter_fw-la illos_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la eligi_fw-la facias_fw-la alios_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la legales_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la labour_n andum_fw-la potentes_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la dictis_fw-la duobus_fw-la militibus_fw-la usque_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o a_o quod_fw-la dicto_fw-la crastino_fw-la sint_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la &_o faciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la eye_n tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plenius_fw-la injungemus_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la &_o hahea_n ibi_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la and_o cause_v more_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v elect_v than_o he_o have_v do_v before_o or_o after_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o to_o that_o end_n do_v afterward_o without_o any_o deviation_n from_o what_o may_v just_o appertain_v unto_o himself_o in_o the_o well_o in_o order_v and_o government_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o subject_n in_o the_o most_o legal_a manner_n send_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr thornton_n chief_a justice_n of_o his_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n quia_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la caeterosque_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la vestra_fw-la praesentia_fw-la nolumus_fw-la expedire_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la fir_n mitre_n injungentes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la primo_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la augusti_fw-la proximo_fw-la futuro_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la infra_fw-la tertium_fw-la diem_fw-la subsequentem_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la tractatur_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la concilium_fw-la impensur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la album_fw-la monasterium_fw-la 23._o die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 23._o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-fr utroque_fw-la banco_n &_o de_fw-fr itinere_fw-la &_o justic._n assignatis_fw-la decanis_fw-la juratis_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_n baronum_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la clericis_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la annotantur_fw-la and_o the_o inferior_a secular_a clergy_n not_o be_v at_o all_o call_v with_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o by_o that_o unauthorized_a writ_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o then_o imprison_a father_n king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o do_v hold_v it_o to_o be_v as_o agreeable_a dorso_fw-la to_o reason_n and_o his_o good_a intention_n for_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o to_o make_v out_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la cantuarensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la salutem_fw-la licet_fw-la nuper_fw-la mandaverimus_fw-la quod_fw-la die_v dominico_n proxime_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la st._n martini_n quod_fw-la jam_fw-la instat_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la personaliter_fw-la interessetis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la praemoneretis_fw-la priorem_fw-la &_o capitulum_n ecclesiae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la archidiaconum_n &_o totum_fw-la clerum_fw-la vestrae_fw-la diocesis_fw-la faceretisque_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o archidiaconus_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la suis_fw-la personis_fw-la &_o dictum_fw-la capitulum_n per_fw-la unum_fw-la idemque_fw-la clerus_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idoneos_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capitulo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la habentes_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la interessent_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la &_o faciendum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la incolis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la qualiter_fw-la periculis_fw-la quae_fw-la eidem_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiis_fw-la diebus_fw-la imminere_fw-la videntur_fw-la poterit_fw-la obviari_fw-la quia_fw-la tamen_fw-la pro_fw-la navigio_fw-la nostro_fw-la congregando_fw-la &_o parando_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la defensionem_fw-la &_o hostium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la impugnationem_fw-la annuente_fw-la domino_fw-la speramus_fw-la maxim_n profecturum_fw-la quodque_fw-la per_fw-la omnibus_fw-la utile_fw-la credimus_fw-la festinari_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la de_fw-fr wynchelse_n moram_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la facere_fw-la nos_fw-la oportebit_fw-la quod_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_v &_o loco_fw-la commode_v non_fw-la poterimus_fw-la interest_n vohis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la die_v dominica_n proxima_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la beati_fw-la andreae_n apostoli_fw-la proxime_fw-la futurum_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la diem_fw-la dictum_fw-la negotium_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la predicta_fw-la duximus_fw-la prorogandum_fw-la apund_v westm._fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la praemunientes_fw-la praedictos_fw-la 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such_o a_o latitude_n do_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 42d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o a_o tax_n or_o aid_n be_v propose_v for_o the_o king_n be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v and_o send_v make_v it_o their_o request_n to_o the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o go_v home_o to_o their_o several_a country_n and_o place_n to_o advise_v before_o hand_n with_o those_o that_o send_v they_o otherwise_o the_o pledge_n or_o surety_n which_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o give_v their_o county_n and_o place_n who_o they_o will_v represent_v as_o their_o procurator_n or_o attorney_n be_v to_o be_v well_o heed_v and_o cautious_o take_v for_o pledge_n or_o security_n well_o watch_v in_o their_o do_n and_o not_o leave_v to_o trick_n and_o purchase_v to_o themselves_o by_o unlawful_a encroachment_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a sovereignty_n which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n never_o allow_v they_o and_o their_o master_n the_o county_n and_o place_n that_o send_v they_o

can_v neither_o give_v or_o intend_v for_o nil_fw-la that_fw-mi qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o be_v never_o able_a to_o give_v they_o complext_o or_o single_o their_o diversity_n of_o power_n or_o interest_n present_a or_o to_o come_v other_o than_o such_o as_o the_o intent_n and_o purport_n of_o their_o writ_n of_o election_n &_o commission_n allow_v when_o the_o devil_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o spectacle_n can_v find_v in_o their_o indenture_n or_o procuration_n any_o commission_n either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o those_o that_o elect_v they_o other_o than_o to_o do_v and_o perform_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n shall_v ordain_v but_o not_o to_o make_v war_n against_o their_o king_n and_o murder_v he_o plunder_n and_o destroy_v their_o fellow_n subject_n and_o master_n that_o elect_v and_o send_v they_o for_o better_a purpose_n neither_o can_v they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o record-massacring_a champion_n ever_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a do_v or_o can_v transfer_v unto_o they_o their_o power_n representative_a in_o parliament_n which_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n that_o give_v it_o be_v not_o transferrable_a and_o when_o there_o be_v but_o 170_o county_n city_n and_o town_n that_o send_v knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v but_o almost_o one_o part_n of_o three_o that_o can_v be_v true_o esteem_v representer_n of_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o too_o many_o have_v be_v since_o only_o add_v by_o corruption_n of_o sheriff_n and_o otherwise_o it_o can_v never_o be_v intend_v or_o at_o all_o possible_a or_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a as_o all_o can_v be_v freeholder_n or_o otherwise_o within_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o word_n representation_n or_o represent_v apply_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o any_o particular_a member_n thereof_o be_v until_o our_o late_a factious_a and_o seditious_a time_n never_o find_v in_o any_o of_o our_o parliament_n roll_n record_n or_o memorial_n which_o have_v late_o be_v make_v to_o be_v very_o large_a and_o draw_v into_o a_o factious_a and_o seditious_a extent_n and_o interpretation_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v only_o the_o king_n great_a council_n not_o of_o the_o people_n his_o subject_n upon_o special_a emergent_a occasion_n concern_v the_o weal_n public_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n all_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o member_n of_o either_o of_o the_o house_n sit_v the_o parliament_n or_o in_o their_o come_n or_o return_v be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v prosecute_v and_o punish_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o only_a regal_a authority_n and_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v the_o king_n by_o a_o long_a possession_n but_o none_o of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o one_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o long_o after_o that_o viz._n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n and_o tailbois_n and_o in_o the_o extraordinary_a forcible_a riot_n and_o trespass_n commit_v in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n richard_n 2._o upon_o the_o good_n land_n and_o servant_n of_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o cumberland_n sit_v the_o parliament_n whereupon_o that_o king_n upon_o his_o complaint_n direct_v a_o writ_n or_o commission_n to_o inquire_v and_o certify_v the_o fact_n direct_v the_o sheriff_n of_o westmoreland_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o his_o county_n to_o attend_v they_o 1200._o therein_o and_o those_o that_o be_v find_v offender_n to_o arrest_v and_o bring_v coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o concilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o quindena_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la with_o a_o nos_fw-la talia_fw-la si_fw-la fuerint_fw-la relinquere_fw-la nolentes_fw-la impunita_fw-la upon_o which_o mr._n pryn_n observe_v that_o the_o king_n upon_o that_o complaint_n do_v not_o present_o send_v for_o the_o offender_n in_o custody_n by_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n as_o the_o commons_o of_o late_a time_n have_v do_v and_o do_v the_o more_o as_o he_o say_v urge_v that_o record_n and_o precedent_n to_o rectify_v the_o late_a irregularity_n of_o send_v for_o person_n in_o custody_n upon_o every_o motion_n and_o suggestion_n of_o a_o pretend_a breach_n of_o privilege_n to_o their_o extraordinary_a vexation_n and_o expense_n before_o any_o legal_a proof_n or_o conviction_n of_o their_o guilt_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o all_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n further_o evidence_v by_o he_o to_o appertain_v only_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commons_o own_o petition_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o several_a parliament_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o 6_o and_o edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o case_n of_o chodder_n atwil_n dome_n colyn_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o be_v express_o resolve_v and_o declare_v to_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n supersedeas_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n to_o deliver_v member_n of_o parliament_n or_o their_o servant_n imprison_v or_o take_v in_o execution_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o in_o the_o great_a debate_n and_o argument_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fitz-herbert_n in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v speaker_n it_o be_v at_o the_o last_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o the_o whole_a matter_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o to_o be_v return_v since_o no_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la nor_o yet_o of_o privilege_n can_v be_v return_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o only_o into_o the_o chancery_n or_o lord_n house_n as_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v whereupon_o the_o speaker_n attend_v the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n press_v for_o a_o special_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la with_o a_o clause_n to_o be_v insert_v therein_o that_o fitz-herbert_n existens_fw-la de_fw-la parliamento_fw-la captus_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o a_o recital_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o privilege_n who_o upon_o conference_n with_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o assent_v thereunto_o and_o resolve_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o usual_a form_n issue_v out_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n returnable_a in_o chancery_n who_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o certify_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o lord_n keeper_n send_v the_o sheriff_n return_v of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o chancery_n man_n who_o bring_v it_o be_v order_v to_o read_v it_o which_o they_o do_v with_o the_o writ_n thereunto_o annex_v whereupon_o mr._n dalton_n argue_v that_o the_o house_n have_v no_o power_n to_o deliver_v he_o he_o be_v not_o arrest_v sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la but_o before_o it_o sit_v and_o that_o in_o a_o point_n of_o law_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v privilege_v the_o commons_o house_n ought_v not_o to_o pass_v any_o vote_n therein_o but_o aught_o to_o advise_v with_o and_o receive_v instruction_n from_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o law_n they_o can_v grant_v privilege_n which_o be_v second_v by_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n and_o third_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n it_o be_v order_v that_o fitz-herbert_n shall_v appear_v and_o be_v hear_v by_o his_o council_n the_o next_o morning_n and_o that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n shall_v be_v have_v therein_o which_o be_v bad_a the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v privilege_n for_o three_o cause_n first_o because_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n take_v the_o same_o day_n of_o his_o election_n second_o because_o it_o be_v at_o the_o queen_n suit_n which_o be_v the_o grand_a reason_n three_o because_o he_o be_v take_v neither_o sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nec_fw-la eundo_fw-la nec_fw-la redeundo_fw-la and_o mr._n pryn_n likewise_o humble_o conceive_v that_o in_o case_n of_o any_o member_n of_o parliament_n arrest_v their_o only_a legal_a mean_n and_o remedy_n be_v and_o be_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 6._o e._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o order_n enter_v that_o if_o any_o member_n require_v privilege_n for_o he_o

upon_o less_o overtact_n and_o praesumption_n have_v be_v account_v and_o punish_v as_o high_a treason_n §_o 27._o that_o no_o impeachment_n by_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n or_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v or_o ever_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o invalidate_n hinder_v or_o take_v away_o the_o power_n force_n or_o effect_v of_o any_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o king_n or_o prince_n by_o their_o letter_n patent_n or_o otherwise_o for_o high_a treason_n or_o felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n or_o suppose_a delinquency_n whatsoever_o for_o if_o monarchy_n have_v be_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o the_o experience_n of_o above_o 5000_o year_n and_o the_o long_a age_n of_o the_o world_n approve_v as_o it_o have_v to_o have_v be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o desirable_a form_n of_o government_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o it_o have_v be_v for_o more_o than_o 1000_o year_n a_o well_o temper_a monarchy_n and_o the_o sword_n and_o power_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o our_o king_n only_o by_o god_n that_o rule_v the_o heart_n of_o they_o the_o mean_n thereunto_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o power_n of_o punishment_n and_o reward_n can_v no_o way_n permit_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o the_o liberty_n and_o prerogative_n of_o pardon_v which_o be_v no_o stranger_n in_o england_n long_o before_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n athelstane_n who_o do_v thereby_o free_a the_o nation_n from_o fourfooted_a wolf_n by_o ordain_v pardon_n to_o such_o outlaw_n as_o will_v help_v to_o free_v themselves_o and_o other_o from_o such_o villainous_a neighbour_n the_o law_n of_o canutus_n also_o make_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o business_n to_o enjoin_v a_o moderation_n in_o punishment_n ad_fw-la divinam_fw-la clementiam_fw-la temperata_fw-la to_o be_v observe_v in_o magistracy_n canuti_n and_o never_o to_o be_v want_v in_o the_o most_o superior_a none_o be_v so_o proper_a to_o acquit_v the_o offence_n as_o they_o that_o by_o our_o law_n be_v to_o take_v benefit_n by_o the_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n arise_v thereby_o and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n will_v not_o have_v rex_fw-la regni_fw-la sub_fw-la cujus_fw-la protectione_n &_o pace_n degunt_fw-la universi_fw-la to_o be_v without_o it_o when_o among_o his_o law_n which_o the_o people_n of_o england_n hold_v so_o sacred_a as_o they_o do_v hide_v they_o under_o his_o shrine_n and_o afterward_o precibus_fw-la &_o fletibus_fw-la obtain_v of_o the_o conqueror_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v observe_v and_o procure_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o especial_o to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o coronation-oath_n of_o our_o succeed_a king_n inviolable_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o it_o be_v under_o the_o title_n of_o misericordia_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pardonatio_fw-la declare_v that_o si_fw-mi quispiam_fw-la forisfactus_fw-la which_o 19_o the_o margin_n interprete_v rei_fw-la capitalis_fw-la reus_fw-la poposcerit_fw-la regiam_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la pro_fw-la forisfacto_fw-la svo_fw-la timidus_fw-la mortis_fw-la vel_fw-la membrorum_fw-la per_fw-la dendorum_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la lege_fw-la suae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la condonare_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la etiam_fw-la mortem_fw-la promeritam_fw-la ipse_fw-la tamen_fw-la malafactor_n rectum_fw-la faciat_fw-la in_o quantumcunque_fw-la poterit_fw-la quibus_fw-la forisfecit_fw-la &_o tradat_fw-la fidejussores_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o legalitate_fw-la tenenda_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la fidejussores_fw-la defecerint_fw-la exulabitur_fw-la a_o patria_fw-la for_o the_o pardon_v of_o treason_n murder_n breach_n of_o the_o 1._o peace_n etc._n etc._n say_v king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o his_o law_n so_o much_o esteem_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o contender_n for_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la as_o they_o solemn_o swear_v they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o do_v sole_o belong_v unto_o he_o &_o super_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o 15_o peirce_n gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o all_o his_o land_n and_o estate_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o king_n grant_v his_o pardon_n remit_v the_o seizure_n and_o cause_v the_o pardon_n and_o discharge_v to_o be_v write_v and_o seal_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o howsoever_o he_o be_v short_o after_o upon_o his_o return_n into_o england_n take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o behead_v without_o process_n or_o judgement_n at_o law_n yet_o he_o and_o his_o complice_n think_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v in_o any_o safety_n until_o they_o have_v by_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n obtain_v a_o pardon_n ne_o quis_fw-la occasionetur_fw-la pro_fw-la reditu_fw-la &_o morte_fw-la petri_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n the_o power_n of_o pardon_v be_v always_o so_o annex_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 2_o e._n 3._o ca._n 2._o 10_o e._n 3._o ca._n 15._o 13_o r._n 2._o ca._n 1._o and_o 16_o r._n 2._o ca._n 6._o seek_v by_o the_o king_n leave_v and_o licence_n in_o some_o thing_n to_o qualify_v it_o be_v in_o that_o of_o 13_o r._n 2._o ca_fw-mi 1._o content_n to_o allow_v the_o power_n of_o pardon_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o regality_n use_v heretofore_o by_o his_o progenitor_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n chief_z justiciar_a of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o lade_v with_o envy_n and_o as_o many_o deep_a accusation_n as_o any_o minister_n of_o state_n can_v lie_v under_o in_o two_o several_a charge_n in_o several_a parliament_n then_o without_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v the_o happiness_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o hate_n and_o extremity_n paris_n put_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o incense_a party_n to_o receive_v two_o several_a paris_n pardon_n of_o he_o and_o their_o king_n and_o die_v acquit_v in_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v henry_n de_fw-fr bathoina_fw-la a_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n be_v in_o that_o king_n reign_n accuse_v in_o parliament_n of_o extortion_n and_o take_n of_o bribe_n be_v by_o the_o king_n pardon_v in_o the_o fifi_v year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o three_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o no_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o man_n high_a or_o low_o that_o be_v impeach_v by_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v his_o place_n or_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o king_n only_o answer_v he_o will_v do_v as_o he_o please_v with_o which_o they_o be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v as_o the_o next_o 3._o year_n after_o in_o parliament_n upon_o better_a consideration_n they_o petition_v he_o that_o richard_n lion_n john_n pechie_n and_o lice_n pierce_n who_o they_o have_v large_o accuse_v and_o believe_v guilty_a may_v be_v pardon_v and_o that_o king_n be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o bereave_v himself_o of_o that_o one_o especial_a flower_n in_o his_o crown_n as_o in_o a_o grant_n or_o commission_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o james_n botiller_n 3._o earl_n of_o ormond_n of_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justiciar_n of_o ireland_n give_v he_o power_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o pardon_v all_o trespass_n felony_n murder_n treason_n &c_n &c_n he_o do_v especial_o except_v and_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v prelate_n ●arls_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 4._o the_o king_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o other_o declare_v in_o parliament_n that_o mercy_n and_o grace_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o therefore_o reserve_v it_o to_o himself_o and_o will_v that_o no_o man_n entitle_v himself_o thereunto_o and_o many_o have_v be_v since_o grant_v by_o our_o succeed_a king_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o worldly_a and_o civil_a affair_n as_o well_o ever_o since_o as_o before_o not_o know_v unto_o who_o else_o to_o apply_v themselves_o for_o it_o so_o as_o no_o fraud_n or_o indirect_a deal_n be_v make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o pardon_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v shake_v or_o invalidate_v whether_o it_o be_v before_o a_o charge_n or_o accusation_n in_o parliament_n or_o after_o or_o where_o there_o be_v no_o charge_n or_o indictment_n ant_n cedent_fw-la the_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n to_o richard_n lion_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o the_o parliament_n roll_n do_v mention_n although_o it_o be_v not_o insert_v in_o the_o pardon_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v after_o a_o charge_n against_o he_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o perclose_v

quod_fw-la contra_fw-la communem_fw-la civilium_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la tenorem_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la naturalis_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la rationem_fw-la certa_fw-la constituentium_fw-la authoritate_fw-la introductum_fw-la est_fw-la unde_fw-la apparet_fw-la say_v cicero_n quod_fw-la privilegium_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_fw-la naturae_fw-la vel_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la different_a publicam_fw-la non_fw-la magis_fw-la sunt_fw-la privilegia_fw-la quam_fw-la tirannis_n privilegia_fw-la ultra_fw-la svam_fw-la propriam_fw-la naturam_fw-la non_fw-la extendi_fw-la debet_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la neutiquam_fw-la prima_fw-la sua_fw-la origine_fw-la sunt_fw-la directa_fw-la 53._o aliquin_n etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la incognita_fw-la contra_fw-la intentionem_fw-la dantis_fw-la extendi_fw-la possent_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la absurdum_fw-la est_fw-la expressa_fw-la privilegia_fw-la a_o re_fw-mi ex_fw-la jure_fw-la proprio_fw-la majestatis_fw-la &_o superioritatis_fw-la proprie_fw-la privilegiorum_fw-la concessio_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la arguit_fw-la superioritatem_fw-la dantis_fw-la &_o inducit_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la speciem_fw-la in_o persona_fw-la impetrantis_fw-la &_o quidem_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la privilegium_fw-la non_fw-la subdito_fw-la concessum_fw-la regulariter_fw-la in_o contractum_fw-la transeat_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o soli_fw-la principi_fw-la summo_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la regalem_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la exercendi_fw-la jura_n principis_fw-la quoad_fw-la subditos_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la territorio_fw-la concessit_fw-la competit_fw-la per_fw-la l._n vinc._n the_o his_o qui_fw-fr a_fw-fr princip_n vac_n accep_v lib._n 10._o privilegia_fw-la jus_fw-la superioritatis_fw-la strict_a &_o quidem_fw-la ita_fw-la interpretari_fw-la convenit_fw-la ut_fw-la semper_fw-la intelligantur_fw-la salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la superioritatis_fw-la concessa_fw-la privilegii_fw-la enim_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la verti_fw-la contra_fw-la autorem_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la privilegia_fw-la subditi_fw-la desinant_fw-la esse_fw-la subditi_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la tanto_fw-la magis_fw-la esse_fw-la debent_fw-la subditi_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegia_fw-la proprie_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la subditis_fw-la dantur_fw-la &_o quis_fw-la dubitat_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la privilegium_fw-la libertatis_fw-la accipit_fw-la leges_fw-la alterius_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la cum_fw-la privilegium_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la nisi_fw-la exemptis_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la l_o qui_fw-fr singular_a f._n de_fw-fr l._n and_o very_o often_o confirm_v privilege_n that_o have_v be_v encroach_v or_o usurp_v may_v just_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o rule_n also_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n much_o allow_v and_o make_v use_n of_o in_o our_o common_a law_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescit_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la quamvis_fw-la det_fw-la robur_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la extenditur_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la non_fw-la includebatur_fw-la secundum_fw-la bald._n sing_v in_o l._n 3._o in_o fin_n c._n interpretatio_fw-la privilegiorum_fw-la ita_fw-la siat_a necesse_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la torqueatur_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la sed_fw-la facto_fw-la deserviat_fw-la neque_fw-la factum_fw-la variare_fw-la oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la privilegio_fw-la respondeat_fw-la privilegium_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la observatum_fw-la et_fw-la clarum_fw-la michael_n ant._n frances_n de_fw-fr veritigati_fw-la aequivocum_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la p._n 564._o in_o privilegiis_fw-la mens_fw-la concedentis_fw-la attenditur_fw-la cap._n 51._o n._n 223._o privilegium_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o contractum_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la onerosa_fw-la fieri_fw-la dicitur_fw-la nec_fw-la revocatur_fw-la cap._n 30._o et_fw-la 294_o et_fw-la 304._o p._n 570._o ex_fw-la privilegiatis_fw-la duobus_fw-la quis_fw-la sit_fw-la praeferendis_fw-la cap_n 10._o p._n 193._o magis_fw-la privilegiatus_fw-la praecellere_fw-la debet_fw-la ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la privilegium_fw-la non_fw-la extendit_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la facili_fw-la concedi_fw-la non_fw-la solent_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la derogatio_fw-la concilii_fw-la cap._n 28._o n._n 327._o non_fw-la datur_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la not_o sit_v cap._n 28._o &_o 414._o &_o 415._o p._n 514._o concessum_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la ea_fw-la cessante_fw-la revocatur_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la concedens_fw-la ex_fw-la alia_fw-la causa_fw-la ea_fw-la concessisset_fw-la cap._n 28._o n._n 497._o p._n 510._o revocatur_fw-la nova_fw-la causa_fw-la superveniente_fw-la cap._n 28._o n._n 428._o p._n 522._o non_fw-la datur_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la particular_a concedat_fw-la cap._n 13._o n._n 26._o p._n 556._o privilegium_fw-la &_o exemptio_fw-la laedunt_fw-la jus_fw-la commune_fw-la cap._n 30._o n._n 17_o p._n 554._o privilegium_fw-la ratione_fw-la scandali_fw-la revocatur_fw-la cap._n 30._o n._n 299._o p._n 570._o and_o there_o be_v privilege_n that_o be_v more_o stable_n yet_o no_o parliament_n privilege_n such_o as_o st_n paul_n 12._o be_v of_o be_v a_o freeman_n and_o citizen_n of_o rome_n buy_v as_o he_o say_v with_o a_o great_a price_n and_o some_o coloniae_fw-la &_o mancipiae_fw-la have_v the_o same_o law_n and_o privilege_n which_o rome_n have_v the_o four_o great_a high_a way_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o britain_n to_o keep_v their_o soldier_n from_o idleness_n as_o watlinstreet_n etc._n etc._n have_v great_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n as_o to_o have_v the_o person_n and_o good_n of_o such_o as_o travail_v or_o dwell_v therein_o free_v from_o arrest_n or_o distress_n et_fw-la privilegia_fw-la quae_fw-la utilitati_fw-la publicae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dannosa_fw-la strictam_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la requirunt_fw-la quia_fw-la generaliter_fw-la quicquid_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o vel_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la publicam_fw-la in_o quolibet_fw-la negotio_fw-la prefertur_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la l_o jubeamus_fw-la 10._o c._n des_fw-fr s._n ecclesiae_fw-la 4._o the_o decree_n of_o the_o great_a king_n ahashuerus_n that_o reign_v 8._o from_o india_n to_o ethiopia_n over_o 127_o province_n his_o law_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v irrevocable_a be_v as_o unto_o some_o part_n of_o they_o reverse_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o queen_n esther_n and_o his_o hold_v out_o his_o golden_a sceptre_n to_o she_o and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o themselves_o do_v in_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o certain_o so_o understand_v and_o believe_v it_o when_o they_o recommend_v to_o posterity_n their_o dutiful_a protestation_n to_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a and_o request_n to_o have_v it_o special_o enrol_v in_o these_o word_n item_n les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr comes_fw-la fierent_fw-la protestation_n devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr en_fw-fr plein_fw-fr parliament_n &_o ils_fw-fr vurroient_fw-fr montrer_fw-fr &_o declarer_fw-la mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr jour_fw-fr en_fw-fr plein_fw-fr parliament_n certain_a matieres_n &_o article_n deus_fw-la queux_fw-fr ils_fw-fr fierent_fw-la alors_fw-fr aviser_n &_o entre_fw-fr eux_fw-fr accorder_n nient_a majus_fw-la il_fw-it fust_v &_o est_fw-la leur_fw-fr intent_n &_o volunte_n percongie_a de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr accuser_n &_o empesther_n person_n ou_fw-fr person_n a_fw-fr tantes_fw-la de_fw-fr foiz_fw-fr come_fw-mi leur_fw-fr sembleroit_fw-fr affaire_fw-fr durant_fw-mi le_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr cest_fw-fr present_a parliament_n &_o prierent_a au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o lui_fw-fr pleiroit_fw-fr accepter_n leur_fw-fr dite_fw-fr protestation_n &_o quill_n soit_fw-fr entrer_fw-fr en_fw-fr roll_n de_fw-fr parliament_n de_fw-fr record_n la_fw-fr quele_n choose_v nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr leur_fw-fr ad_fw-la ottroie_v &_o commanda_fw-la a_o destre_fw-fr fait_fw-fr and_o do_v think_v it_o not_o to_o be_v unbecoming_a their_o duty_n to_o require_v licence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o charge_n or_o accuse_v any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o that_o tempestuous_a parliament_n nor_o do_v believe_v that_o their_o accusation_n or_o impeachment_n shall_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o fatal_o mortal_a when_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o a_o patch_a contrivance_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 4._o the_o same_o commons_o in_o parliament_n desire_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o pardon_n but_o a_o little_a before_o have_v be_v reject_v may_v be_v reverse_v and_o a_o restoration_n make_v of_o all_o his_o land_n estate_n and_o evidence_n and_o those_o their_o privilege_n be_v but_o personal_a and_o temporary_a and_o after_o they_o be_v allow_v by_o our_o king_n a_o speaker_n which_o be_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n r._n 2._o the_o house_n of_o commons_o well_o know_v who_o be_v the_o only_a donor_n of_o they_o never_o fail_v at_o the_o change_n &_o allowance_n of_o every_o of_o their_o speaker_n to_o give_v he_o in_o charge_n to_o petition_v in_o their_o behalf_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o the_o same_o no_o other_o privilege_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o aforesaid_a employment_n upon_o the_o violation_n of_o any_o whereof_o by_o any_o of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n they_o do_v so_o well_o understand_v the_o extent_n of_o those_o their_o temporary_a peculiar_a and_o limit_a privilege_n with_o the_o obligation_n of_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o that_o it_o neither_o appertain_v unto_o they_o nor_o be_v or_o can_v be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o cause_n or_o enforce_v a_o better_a observation_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n

the_o king_n brother_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o behalf_n 4._o of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n and_o take_v for_o his_o theme_n multitudo_fw-la sapientum_fw-la learned_o resemble_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n the_o right-hand_a to_o the_o church_n the_o lefthand_n to_o the_o temporalty_n and_o the_o other_o member_n to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o all_o which_o member_n and_o estate_n the_o king_n not_o deem_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v council_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o 4._o summon_v the_o parliament_n and_o take_v for_o his_o theme_n regem_fw-la honorificate_n show_v they_o that_o on_o necessity_n every_o member_n of_o man_n body_n will_v seek_v comfort_n of_o the_o head_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o apply_v the_o same_o to_o the_o honour_v of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o head_n and_o in_o that_o his_o oration_n mention_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n give_v they_o no_o title_n of_o estate_n but_o the_o king_n liege_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n brother_n of_o 5._o the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o warden_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n by_o his_o commandment_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o church_n and_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o can_v not_o include_v the_o king_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n 6._o without_o the_o word_n concessimus_fw-la which_o can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o they_o but_o not_o to_o himself_o the_o chancellor_n at_o the_o first_o assemble_v of_o the_o parliament_n 6._o declare_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o other_o that_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o that_o be_v none_o of_o they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n chancellor_n of_o england_n declare_v 6._o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n in_o which_o certain_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o person_n willing_a or_o grant_v be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o person_n or_o estate_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v make_v guardian_n or_o keeper_n 6._o of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v sick_a william_n linwood_n doctor_n of_o law_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o every_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o due_a liberty_n which_o proper_o enough_o may_v be_v extensive_o take_v to_o military_a man_n and_o soldier_n the_o gentry_n agricolis_fw-la opificibus_fw-la all_o sort_n of_o trade_n labourer_n servant_n apprentice_n freeholders_n copy-holders_n lease-holders_n single_a woman_n and_o child_n tenant_n at_o will_n and_o which_o never_o be_v themselves_o estate_n but_o the_o several_a sort_n and_o degree_n thereof_o wherein_o if_o any_o law_n reason_n or_o sense_n can_v make_v the_o king_n to_o be_v comprehend_v a_o inextricable_a problem_n or_o question_n will_v everlasting_o remain_v unresolved_a who_o it_o be_v that_o so_o will_v or_o grant_v the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n john_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o presence_n 6._o of_o the_o bishop_n lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n take_v for_o his_o theme_n or_o text_n the_o word_n sussipiant_n montes_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o colles_n justitiam_fw-la divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o three_o estate_n by_o the_o hill_n he_o understand_v bishop_n and_o lord_n and_o magistrate_n by_o little_a hill_n knight_n esquire_n and_o merchant_n by_o the_o people_n husbandman_n artificer_n and_o labourer_n by_o the_o which_o three_o estate_n by_o sundry_a authority_n and_o example_n he_o learned_o prove_v that_o a_o triple_a political_a virtue_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o they_o viz._n in_o the_o first_o unity_n peace_n and_o concord_n in_o the_o second_o equity_n consideration_n &_o upright_a justice_n without_o maintenance_n in_o the_o three_o due_a obeisance_n to_o the_o king_n his_o law_n and_o magistrate_n without_o grudge_v and_o give_v they_o further_a to_o understand_v the_o king_n will_v have_v they_o to_o enjoy_v all_o their_o liberty_n of_o which_o three_o estate_n the_o chancellor_n in_o all_o probability_n neither_o the_o king_n or_o they_o that_o hear_v he_o do_v take_v or_o believe_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v any_o part_n the_o 15_o day_n of_o august_n the_o plague_n beginning_n to_o increase_v the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o 3_o estate_n the_o clerk_n translator_n or_o abridger_n be_v unwilling_a to_o relinquish_v their_o novelty_n or_o error_n of_o which_o the_o common_a capacity_n or_o sense_n can_v never_o interpret_v the_o king_n to_o be_v one_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n until_o the_o quindena_fw-la of_o st._n michael_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v th●●_n liberty_n which_o may_v entitle_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o party_n willing_a or_o grant_v but_o not_o any_o of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o take_v benefit_n thereby_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n spiritual_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n none_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v such_o order_n for_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o town_n of_o plymouth_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v best_a letter_n patent_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o john_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a estate_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o king_n h._n 5._o though_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o concernment_n thereof_o nor_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o public_a or_o any_o parliamentory_n affair_n the_o king_n himself_o that_o grant_v the_o letter_n patent_n can_v not_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o whole_a estate_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v confirm_v they_o by_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v confirm_v king_n henry_n the_o 6_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o erection_n and_o donation_n of_o eton_n college_n and_o also_o of_o king_n college_n in_o cambridge_n with_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o may_v well_o conclude_v the_o king_n although_o he_o be_v the_o donor_n can_v not_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n who_o by_o their_o approbation_n be_v say_v to_o have_v confirm_v his_o letter_n patent_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o 6._o presence_n of_o the_o king_n protest_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o will_v and_o not_o by_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n procuration_n the_o which_o be_v enact_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 5._o that_o no_o peace_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o the_o french_a king_n that_o then_o be_v call_v the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o both_o realm_n shall_v be_v utter_o revoke_v and_o that_o no_o person_n for_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o france_n be_v at_o any_o time_n to_o come_v impeach_v therefore_o which_o may_v demonstrate_v that_o neither_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o account_v to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o several_a 3._o estate_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n the_o king_n by_o his_o chancellor_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v 6._o that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n it_o can_v be_v with_o any_o probability_n suppose_v that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o chancellor_n intend_v that_o himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o say_a estate_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o 3._o estate_n wherein_o no_o

grammar_n or_o construction_n of_o reason_n or_o sense_n will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o king_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o december_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o 6._o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3_o estate_n which_o be_v sure_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o consist_v of_o other_o person_n separately_z and_o distinct_a from_o the_o king_n prorogue_v the_o parliament_n until_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o january_n than_o next_o ensue_v at_o westminster_n and_o upon_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o april_n be_v likewise_o prorogue_v to_o the_o 5_o day_n of_o may_n next_o follow_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o can_v not_o signify_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v one_o of_o those_o estate_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v that_o favour_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o december_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3._o estate_n by_o the_o king_n 6._o commandment_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o 3._o estate_n the_o king_n be_v then_o by_o the_o chancellor_n or_o any_o other_o master_n of_o reason_n or_o common_a sense_n not_o understand_v to_o be_v any_o one_o of_o the_o 3._o estate_n to_o who_o the_o thanks_o be_v give_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v wherein_o be_v declare_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v the_o undoubted_a king_n 4_o of_o england_n from_o the_o four_o day_n of_o march_n last_o before_o and_o that_o all_o the_o estate_n yield_v themselves_o obeisant_a subject_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o late_a never_o to_o be_v maintain_v doctrine_n of_o the_o pretend_a co-ordination_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o subject_n with_o their_o sovereign_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o government_n be_v not_o than_o that_o establish_v or_o ever_o to_o be_v evidence_v otherwise_o then_o god_n have_v ordain_v a_o co-ordination_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v that_o the_o people_n as_o subject_n shall_v obey_v their_o king_n and_o the_o king_n as_o their_o sovereign_a protect_n rule_n and_o govern_v they_o and_o affirm_v the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o be_v a_o intrusion_n and_o only_a usurpation_n the_o chancellor_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o royal_a state_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o make_v a_o 4._o eloquent_a oration_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o 3._o estate_n to_o comprehend_v the_o governance_n of_o the_o land_n the_o pre-eminence_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n the_o second_o to_o the_o lord_n temporal_a which_o the_o learned_a and_o man_n of_o that_o age_n and_o other_o chancellor_n understand_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o two_o separate_a and_o distinct_a estate_n the_o one_o temporal_a and_o the_o other_o spiritual_a and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v superior_a the_o bishop_n of_o london_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3._o estate_n the_o king_n be_v 4._o none_o of_o they_o but_o superior_a over_o they_o all_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n ensue_v for_o where_o the_o abridger_n or_o mr._n pryn_n possess_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o rectifier_n or_o corrector_n among_o his_o other_o fault_n and_o mistake_n in_o his_o epitomizing_n make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 6_o edwardi_fw-la 3._o that_o many_o fail_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o king_n do_v put_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o whole_a estate_n by_o a_o reassembly_n he_o will_v find_v neither_o word_n or_o matter_n for_o it_o all_o that_o appear_v of_o the_o title_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o statute_n roll_v of_o that_o year_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o prelate_n grant_n &_o gentz_n du_fw-fr commune_fw-la or_o les_fw-fr prelate_n count_n baron_n gentz_n des_fw-fr countez_fw-fr &_o gentz_n the_o la_fw-fr commune_fw-la no_o whole_a estate_n mention_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n 3._o all_o that_o be_v say_v n._n 42._o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o les_fw-fr request_n des_fw-fr grantz_n come_v the_o ceu●_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr commune_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr le_fw-fr clergy_n that_o which_o be_v translate_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o 3._o more_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n n._n 5._o than_o les_fw-fr beseigne_n nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o the_o son_n royame_n where_o the_o abridger_n say_v the_o parliament_n be_v to_o treat_v and_o advise_v touch_v the_o estate_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr government_n &_o le_fw-fr salnette_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr d'_fw-fr d'angleterre_fw-fr &_o the_o son_n people_n &_o relevation_n de_fw-mi lour_v estate_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mention_n of_o estate_n than_o the_o prelatz_n grantz_n &_o commons_o the_o son_n roiame_v and_o charge_v les_fw-fr chinaler_n des_fw-fr countess_n and_o commons_o to_o assemble_v in_o the_o chamber_n de_fw-fr pinct_n at_fw-fr quel_fw-fr jour_fw-fr vindrent_fw-fr les_fw-fr chivaler_n des_fw-fr counties_n &_o autres_fw-fr commons_o and_o give_v their_o advice_n in_o a_o petition_n in_o the_o form_n ensuant_n a_o tres_fw-fr excellent_a or_o tres_fw-fr honourable_a seigneur_fw-fr les_fw-fr gentz_n de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr commun_n soy_fw-fr recommandent_fw-la a_fw-fr vous_fw-fr obeysantment_n en_fw-fr merciant_fw-la se_fw-fr avant_fw-fr come_v leur_fw-fr petitesse_n power_n suffice_v de_fw-fr &_o tant_fw-fr tendrement_fw-fr pervez_fw-fr a_fw-fr quer_fw-fr &_o maintenir_fw-fr la_fw-fr pee_z a_fw-fr la_fw-fr quiet_a de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr people_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr maintenance_n des_fw-fr autres_fw-fr leyes_n as_o autres_fw-fr parliament_n devant_fw-fr ces_fw-fr heures_fw-fr grantee_n vostre_fw-fr pour_v commons_o sil_fw-fr vous_fw-fr play_v sa_o gree_n &_o semble_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr commune_fw-la &_o totes_fw-la autres_fw-fr choses_fw-fr poent_fw-fr suffisantement_fw-fr estre_fw-fr rewelez_fw-mi &_o terminez_n en_fw-fr bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr commune_fw-la bank_n &_o devant_fw-fr justice_n as_o assize_n prendre_fw-fr nisi_fw-la &_o les_fw-fr delay_v nient_a covenable_a soient_fw-fr aggregez_fw-fr &_o oustez_fw-fr ore_fw-la a_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la estatut_o en._n ro._n parl._n 18._o e._n 3._o where_o the_o king_n desire_v the_o name_n of_o the_o absent_a lord_n that_o he_o may_v punish_v they_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o commons_o or_o of_o any_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n afterward_o desire_v their_o advice_n touch_v his_o treaty_n with_o france_n charge_v the_o prelate_n countz_n &_o baron_n et_fw-la communs_n to_o give_v their_o advice_n therein_o which_o they_o all_o do_v without_o name_v themselves_o or_o be_v style_v estate_n the_o king_n letter_n of_o credence_n send_v out_o of_o france_n to_o his_o 3._o parliament_n in_o england_n be_v direct_v a_o toutes_fw-fr erchevesquis_fw-la evesques_n abbes_n priour_n count_n baron_n &_o toutz_fw-fr autres_fw-fr foialx_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o vendront_v au_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n troter_fw-mi sar_n les_fw-fr beseigne_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr whereupon_o he_o demand_v a_o aid_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n grantz_n &_o communs_n and_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o title_n of_o estate_n have_v grant_v it_o the_o chivaler_n des_fw-fr county_n citizen_n &_o burges_n des_fw-fr city_n &_o burgh_n prioront_n de_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr avisement_n entre_fw-fr eux_fw-fr and_o in_o answer_n thereunto_o deliver_v a_o petition_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v of_o grievance_n not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n conseil_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gentz_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr commune_v de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ausi_fw-la bien_fw-fr des_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr counties_n where_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o pardon_n be_v grant_v and_o 3._o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o sir_n john_n matrever_v of_o all_o his_o land_n by_o the_o whole_a estate_n there_o appear_v no_o more_o in_o the_o 〈…〉_z ment_fw-mi ro●●_n than_o that_o he_o petition_v a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n bon_fw-fr conscil_n wherein_o he_o recite_v that_o restitution_n have_v be_v grant_v the_o poiar_a royal_a nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr bour_fw-mi accord_n 〈◊〉_d common_a assent_n des_fw-fr prelatz_n co_n 〈…〉_z es_fw-ge baron_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr roialme_n par_fw-fr plusieurs_fw-fr cause_n appear_v in_o the_o 〈…〉_z ing_n charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o pray_v quill_n p_o 〈…〉_z sy_n a_o nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n bon_fw-fr conscil_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr bo●dance_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr noble_a seignory_n grant_a &_o la_fw-fr restitution_n scisdite_fw-mi p●usse_fw-fr estre_fw-fr ore_fw-la renovelle_fw-fr en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr parliament_n quelle_fw-fr petition_n lieu_n fut_o respondue_a

upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n binos_fw-la ornatos_fw-la atque_fw-la instructos_fw-la equites_fw-la when_o by_o convert_v all_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la that_o of_o the_o peer_n and_o grand_a sergeant_n except_v into_o socage_n they_o have_v give_v the_o king_n a_o great_a revenue_n than_o they_o intend_v far_o exceed_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o people_n except_v and_o that_o in_o those_o early_a time_n none_o be_v employ_v in_o commission_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n by_o our_o king_n and_o their_o law_n but_o knight_n hold_v by_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la immediate_o or_o mediate_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o some_o of_o his_o law_n declare_v none_o to_o be_v liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la but_o those_o that_o be_v military_a and_o that_o if_o the_o socage_n man_n or_o tenant_n of_o all_o the_o possessor_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n now_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n must_v be_v in_o no_o better_a a_o capacity_n than_o as_o villani_n servi_n bordarii_n cotarii_fw-la and_o tenant_n at_o will_n under_o domineer_a landlord_n and_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o the_o blessing_n of_o our_o magna_fw-la carta_n and_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n and_o leave_v as_o the_o people_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n william_n england_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o dire_a punishment_n case_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n only_o except_v of_o pluck_v out_o of_o eye_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o genitals_o leg_n or_o nose_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o meet_a question_n among_o the_o herald_n upon_o what_o foundation_n more_o than_o 1000_o knight_n honour_n baronet_n do_v now_o stand_v see_v that_o ireland_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o socage_n tenure_n when_o the_o first_o original_n of_o they_o be_v to_o find_v in_o capite_fw-la so_o many_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o have_v with_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n call_v cry_v out_o and_o advise_v many_o of_o my_o friend_n stare_v super_fw-la vias_fw-la antiqud_n &_o inquirere_fw-la veritatem_fw-la i_o lament_v and_o bewail_v that_o the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n that_o for_o more_o than_o 1600_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v be_v so_o great_a &_o glorious_a among_o her_o neighbour_n nation_n and_o have_v in_o this_o our_o last_o century_n of_o year_n be_v so_o unhappy_a ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n when_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v in_o his_o oration_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o that_o infortunate_a king_n declare_v to_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n there_o assemble_v that_o he_o be_v create_v king_n by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o paris_n people_n and_o be_v reprehend_v and_o blame_v for_o it_o by_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v at_o that_o instant_a or_o before_o that_o assembly_n force_v to_o excuse_v that_o inadvised_a speech_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v by_o say_v he_o have_v so_o do_v it_o as_o know_v his_o force_n nature_n it_o may_v induce_v he_o to_o govern_v the_o more_o orderly_o although_o he_o may_v have_v know_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v hereditary_a and_o that_o king_n richard_n 457._o the_o first_o have_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n devise_v it_o unto_o he_o with_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n and_o cause_v the_o nobility_n there_o present_a to_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o which_o poison_n so_o throw_v into_o our_o body_n politic_a and_o by_o degree_n creep_v into_o it_o may_v well_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v so_o fix_v the_o venom_n thereof_o as_o it_o have_v from_o age_n to_o age_n be_v the_o original_a cause_n and_o fomenter_n of_o the_o very_a many_o mischief_n and_o discord_n some_o interval_n of_o quiet_a intervening_a that_o have_v until_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n rebellion_n and_o the_o murder_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o ever_o since_o unto_o this_o 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rex_fw-la francia_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la francia_fw-la constituens_fw-la inde_fw-la collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la capitulum_fw-la qui_fw-la haberent_fw-la ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la tractare_fw-la scilicet_fw-la 6_o deuce_n &_o 6_o comites_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr ducibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la tres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr comitibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la tres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o l'oiseau_n a_o learned_a frenchman_n give_v we_o a_o account_n 100_o of_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o 12_o pair_n of_o france_n in_o these_o word_n ils_fw-fr furent_fw-fr choisis_fw-la selon_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr uray_fw-fr semblable_a opinion_n par_fw-fr joy_n le_fw-fr jeune_fw-fr du_fw-fr tout_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr maniere_n des_fw-fr anciens_fw-fr pair_n de_fw-fr fief_n dont_fw-fr parlent_fw-fr les_fw-fr liures_fw-fr de_fw-fr fieff_n et_fw-fr ont_fw-fr aussi_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr mesme_n charge_v qu'_fw-fr eux_fw-fr a_fw-fr scavoir_n d'_fw-fr assister_n leroy_n en_fw-fr son_n 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