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land_n henry_n king_n normandy_n 2,191 5 11.6427 5 true
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A51926 The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1699 (1699) Wing M599; ESTC R18800 1,371,898 749

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and_o challenge_v he_o as_o be_v then_o usual_a but_o some_o person_n of_o piety_n interpose_v the_o business_n be_v mitigate_v yet_o the_o hatred_n betwixt_o those_o two_o family_n can_v not_o be_v root_v out_o many_o town_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n adhere_v to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n therefore_o the_o king_n forbear_v for_o the_o present_a contend_v with_o he_o and_o bend_v his_o force_n another_o way_n recover_v many_o place_n that_o be_v not_o garrison_v it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o try_v the_o castle_n of_o zurita_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n tagus_n lope_n zurita_n arenas_n hold_v it_o as_o lieutenant_n to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v summon_v he_o excuse_v himself_o say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o at_o the_o age_n appoint_v by_o his_o father_n will_n and_o that_o he_o be_v but_o lieutenant_n and_o can_v not_o surrender_v without_o leave_n of_o his_o lord_n no_o hope_n remain_v of_o a_o surrender_n it_o 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be_v very_o bloody_a conradin_n and_o frederick_n have_v their_o head_n cut_v off_o at_o naples_n a_o hard_a judgement_n upon_o such_o great_a prince_n at_o this_o time_n another_o debate_n arise_v in_o arragon_n gerard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n pretend_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o vrgel_n plead_v that_o his_o brother_n alonso_n child_n be_v not_o legitimate_a raymund_n folch_n arragon_n their_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o other_o man_n of_o note_n support_v they_o king_n jayme_n seem_v to_o espouse_v gerard_n quarrel_n and_o that_o the_o more_o for_o that_o he_o have_v make_v over_o his_o right_n to_o the_o king_n as_o not_o able_a to_o carry_v it_o off_o himself_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n prepare_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o guadix_fw-la and_o malaga_n and_o be_v offend_v that_o king_n alonso_n contrary_a to_o what_o have_v be_v agree_v do_v underhand_o support_v they_o d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v disoblige_v by_o the_o king_n blow_v 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to_o take_v arms._n whilst_o pope_n innocent_n iv._o hold_v the_o general_n council_n at_o lion_n in_o france_n he_o send_v four_o preacher_n of_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o s._n dominick_n tartar_n among_o the_o tartar_n to_o try_v whether_o that_o barbarous_a people_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o embrace_v christianity_n those_o preacher_n be_v so_o successful_a as_o to_o gain_v reputation_n among_o the_o barbarian_n who_o begin_v to_o show_v some_o affection_n towards_o the_o christian_a religion_n these_o people_n have_v now_o invade_v that_o part_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v under_o the_o saracen_n and_o the_o great_a cham_n their_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o invite_v most_o prince_n of_o europe_n to_o share_v in_o that_o conquest_n particular_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o john_n alaricus_n of_o perpegnan_n who_o the_o king_n on_o account_n of_o a_o embassy_n receive_v before_o have_v send_v into_o tartary_n the_o tartar_a ambassador_n tartary_n 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violante_n his_o daughter_n he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o huerta_n and_o there_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o she_o his_o son_n and_o grandchild_n on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1269._o he_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 30_o great_a ship_n and_o some_o galley_n 1269._o the_o season_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o such_o expedition_n in_o three_o day_n they_o have_v sight_n of_o minorca_n where_o holy-land_n a_o violent_a storm_n disperse_v the_o whole_a fleet_n which_o be_v drive_v to_o several_a port_n the_o king_n be_v put_v in_o at_o marseilles_n and_o thence_o remove_v to_o the_o gulf_n of_o agde_a some_o ship_n and_o among_o they_o that_o in_o which_o go_v fernan_n sanchez_n the_o king_n son_n weather_v the_o storm_n and_o arrive_v at_o acre_n in_o the_o holy-land_n after_o refresh_v himself_o at_o montpelier_n the_o king_n now_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v undertake_v that_o expedition_n return_v to_o catalonia_n in_o castille_n king_n alonso_n with_o edward_z son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n go_v as_o far_o as_o logrono_n to_o meet_v his_o daughter-in-law_n who_o be_v come_v out_o of_o france_n through_o navarre_n to_o her_o husband_n this_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a splendour_n than_o be_v ever_o see_v before_o for_o there_o be_v present_a at_o it_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n grandfather_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n peter_n his_o elder_a son_n philip_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n edward_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n king_n alonso_n his_o brother_n son_n and_o uncle_n alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n a_o great_a number_n of_o french_a italian_a and_o spanish_a nobility_n be_v there_o and_o among_o they_o william_n marques_z of_o montseratte_n who_o jovius_n say_v be_v son-in-law_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n sancho_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v also_o present_a some_o say_v he_o marry_v they_o this_o match_n be_v contrive_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v quit_v the_o pretension_n he_o have_v to_o castille_n as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o blanch_n elder_a sister_n to_o king_n henry_n after_o the_o solemnity_n king_n alonso_n accompany_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o far_o as_o tarraçona_n the_o english_a and_o french_a go_v further_a than_o the_o arragonian_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o holy-land_n but_o without_o much_o success_n edward_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o a_o good_a expedition_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o ptolemais_n and_o escape_v himself_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o assassins_n s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n set_v sail_n from_o marseilles_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1270._o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n have_v commit_v the_o government_n to_o his_o brother_n henry_n accompany_v s._n luis_n after_o a_o storm_n they_o land_v at_o tunez_n invest_v the_o town_n overthrow_v the_o infidel_n twice_o in_o the_o field_n and_o 1270._o continue_v the_o siege_n the_o space_n of_o 6_o month_n the_o great_a heat_n cause_v the_o plague_n whereof_o vast_a number_n die_v and_o among_o they_o prince_n john_n the_o king_n son_n and_o last_o the_o king_n himself_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n land_v at_o this_o juncture_n the_o besiege_a agree_v to_o pay_v he_o 40000_o ducat_n a_o year_n and_o then_o the_o army_n go_v over_o into_o sicily_n theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v there_o in_o the_o city_n trapana_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n the_o body_n of_o die_v s._n luis_n be_v carry_v to_o s._n denis_n near_o paris_n that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o champagne_n queen_n elizabeth_z his_o wife_n die_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n the_o year_n follow_v at_o heir_n in_o provence_n let_v we_o return_v to_o castille_n king_n alonso_z at_o this_o time_n be_v perplex_v with_o many_o care_n the_o ambition_n of_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n have_v
duke_n of_o bourbon_n have_v break_v into_o arragon_n by_o the_o way_n of_o russillon_n the_o q._n of_o arragon_n and_o k._n of_o navarre_n be_v much_o alarm_v but_o this_o storm_n soon_o vanish_v for_o the_o wether_n drive_v the_o french_a another_o way_n without_o do_v any_o considerable_a harm_n this_o year_n be_v unfortunate_a to_o portugal_n not_o only_o for_o their_o loss_n in_o africa_n but_o for_o the_o plague_n which_o rage_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o destroy_v great_a number_n of_o people_n also_o king_n edward_n die_v of_o a_o fever_n at_o the_o convent_n of_o tomar_n whither_o he_o withdraw_v for_o fear_n of_o die_v the_o plague_n his_o reign_n be_v short_a for_o it_o last_v but_o five_o year_n and_o thirty_o seven_o day_n he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n shall_v be_v call_v prince_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o castille_n he_o have_v issue_n alonso_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n in_o portugal_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n and_o santiago_n constable_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v father_n of_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o portugal_n elizabeth_n duchess_n of_o bragança_n james_n kill_v by_o his_o brother-in-law_n king_n john_n and_o emanuel_n that_o come_v at_o length_n to_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n ellenor_n the_o empress_n wife_z to_z frederick_z the_o iii_o and_o mother_n to_o maximilian_n be_v also_o daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n beside_o he_o have_v catherine_n contract_v to_o several_a prince_n yet_o never_o marry_v and_o joanna_n wife_n to_o henry_n iv._o king_n of_o castille_n the_o late_a king_n order_v the_o queen_n shall_v govern_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n but_o the_o nobility_n mutiny_v and_o choose_v peter_n duke_n of_o coimbra_n the_o new_a king_n uncle_n the_o queen_n complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v she_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n in_o august_n peter_n manrique_n the_o lieutenant_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o two_o daughter_n let_v themselves_o luna_n down_o by_o rope_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o fuentiduenas_n where_o he_o be_v prisoner_n and_o escape_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o servant_n of_o the_o governor_n gomez_n carrillo_n and_o this_o occasion_v new_a trouble_n many_o nobleman_n associate_v themselves_o with_o he_o in_o order_n to_o pull_v down_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n which_o be_v a_o difficult_a task_n his_o power_n be_v very_o great_a at_o medina_n de_fw-fr ruysico_n they_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a preparation_n in_o february_n 1439._o the_o king_n go_v from_o madrigal_n 1439._o to_o roa_n to_o prevent_v their_o design_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o his_o son_n prince_n henry_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n and_o several_a other_o noble_n and_o prelate_n the_o conspirator_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n full_a of_o submissive_a language_n protest_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v he_o or_o his_o son_n and_o that_o they_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o favourite_n the_o king_n return_v no_o answer_n roderick_n de_fw-fr villandrando_n be_v then_o come_v from_o france_n bring_v with_o he_o 4000_o horse_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n upon_o promise_n of_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o ribadeo_n prince_z henry_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n enter_v castille_n with_o 500_o horse_n hope_v during_o those_o tumult_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o both_o party_n send_v to_o court_v they_o neither_o know_v what_o they_o design_v they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n shall_v go_v to_o cuellar_n where_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n then_o be_v and_o prince_n henry_n to_o penafiel_n a_o town_n which_o have_v be_v he_o their_o design_n be_v to_o look_v on_o till_o they_o find_v which_o side_n be_v likely_a to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o estate_n mean_a while_n inigo_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n brother_n to_o the_o castille_n earl_n of_o ledesma_n with_o a_o party_n of_o 500_o horse_n secure_v valladolid_n a_o large_a rich_a and_o plentiful_a town_n immediate_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o conspirator_n repair_v thither_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n fear_v these_o beginning_n may_v produce_v great_a mischief_n go_v to_o olmedo_n to_o be_v the_o near_a in_o order_n to_o appease_v those_o commotion_n and_o to_o bring_v prince_n henry_n over_o to_o his_o party_n they_o have_v several_a conference_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o all_o without_o success_n for_o the_o prince_n after_o amuse_v both_o party_n for_o some_o time_n at_o last_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n this_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o sure_a stake_n whoever_o be_v uppermost_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v under_o great_a apprehension_n of_o a_o new_a war._n therefore_o some_o religious_a pious_a and_o learned_a person_n interpose_v they_o speak_v to_o those_o rebellious_a nobleman_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n advise_v to_o compose_v difference_n before_o any_o blood_n be_v spill_v they_o labour_v so_o much_o that_o they_o persuade_v both_o party_n to_o meet_v at_o castro_n nuno_n there_o to_o treat_v of_o some_o amicable_a accommodation_n chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o rebel_n agree_v the_o rebellion_n break_v out_o again_o the_o king_n take_v prisoner_n blanch_n queen_n of_o navarre_n die_v her_o son_n charles_n succeed_v the_o council_n at_o basil_n depose_v pope_n eugenius_n and_o choose_v felix_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o august_n castelnovo_n in_o naples_n have_v endure_v a_o tedious_a siege_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v prepare_v to_o relieve_v it_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n make_v amends_o for_o this_o loss_n by_o recover_v the_o city_n salerno_n and_o several_a other_o place_n at_o castro_n nuno_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o noble_n at_o last_o agree_v upon_o these_o article_n that_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n be_v six_o month_n from_o court_n without_o be_v allow_v to_o write_v rebel_n to_o the_o king_n that_o their_o estate_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n or_o in_o lieu_n of_o they_o such_o a_o revenue_n as_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o arbitrator_n that_o all_o force_n be_v dismiss_v that_o the_o conspirator_n withdraw_v their_o garrison_n out_o of_o the_o town_n they_o have_v seize_v that_o no_o man_n be_v punish_v for_o have_v former_o side_v with_o arragon_n and_o now_o with_o the_o conspirator_n hereupon_o the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n be_v restore_v to_o prince_n henry_n and_o the_o town_n of_o cuellar_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o have_v sepulveda_n this_o do_v the_o king_n go_v to_o toro_n there_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o the_o lady_n cathorine_n wife_n to_o prince_n henry_n of_o arragon_n die_v at_o zaragoça_n without_o issue_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o october_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o late_a capitulation_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o october_n go_v away_o to_o sepulveda_n so_o high_o offend_v he_o can_v not_o concea●_n it_o with_o he_o go_v jonntile_a silua_n chief_a standard-bearer_n to_o the_o king_n peter_n de_fw-fr acuna_n gomez_n carrillo_n and_o many_o other_o man_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o or_o hope_v to_o be_v so_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n at_o last_o depose_v pope_n eugenius_n choose_v and_o in_o his_o place_n choose_v amadec_n on_o the_o five_o of_o november_n by_o the_o name_n of_o felix_n v._o he_o have_v be_v forty_o year_n earl_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o then_o abdioat_v his_o dukedom_n and_o renounce_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n live_v a_o solitary_a life_n aim_v at_o perfection_n accompany_v only_o by_o six_o ancient_a man_n of_o quality_n it_o be_v happy_a for_o pope_n engenius_fw-la that_o the_o christian_a prince_n make_v no_o account_n of_o that_o election_n not_o even_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o duke_n of_o milan_n though_o enemy_n to_o eugenius_n and_o high_o offend_v at_o he_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n at_o basil_n decline_v yet_o they_o break_v not_o up_o till_o the_o year_n 47_o of_o this_o century_n at_o which_o time_n they_o dissolve_v and_o return_v home_o be_v terrify_v by_o luis_n dauphin_n of_o france_n who_o be_v march_v to_o break_v up_o their_o assembly_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n fellix_fw-la the_o new_a pope_n upon_o better_a advice_n soon_o after_o say_v aside_o the_o pontifical_a robe_n and_o be_v by_o pope_n nicholas_n succeslor_n to_o engenius_fw-la make_v cardinal_n and_o
castille_n die_v 1158._o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v faction_n of_o the_o two_o great_a house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n enter_v castille_n alonso_z the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a and_o moor_n 1162._o his_o death_n alonso_z succeed_v raymund_n his_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n 1163._o 1166._o alonso_z receive_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n 1168._o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n siege_n of_o the_o castle_n zurita_n just_a reward_n of_o of_o treachery_n earthquake_n and_o flood_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v 1170._o k_o alonso_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n arragonian_n success_n against_o the_o moor_n league_n against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n two_o archbishop_n murder_v 1171._o 1172._o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 1173._o 1174._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 1175._o 1176._o alonso_z of_o castille_n invade_v leon._n the_o conquest_n of_o cuenca_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n the_o town_n take_v 1177._o increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n 1178._o 1179._o several_a town_n of_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_n sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o besiege_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n defeat_v alonso_z king_n of_o 1180._o victoria_fw-la city_n build_v synod_n at_o tarragona_n 1181._o alonso_z of_o portugal_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 1181._o a_o legate_n make_v peace_n among_o christian_n 1183._o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n vanquisheth_z the_o moor_n 1184._o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n slain_n king_n of_o navarre_n break_v into_o castille_n 1185._o alonso_z the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 1186._o 1187._o jerusalem_n lose_v 1188._o sancho_n the_o first_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n 9th_o to_o that_o of_o leon._n 1189._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n 1188._o 1190._o 1191._o 1192._o castille_n commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 1194._o sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 1195._o 1196._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v his_o son_n peter_n ii_o succeed_v he_o famine_n &_o plague_n 1197._o 1198._o a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n 1199._o plague_n &_o famine_n in_o portugal_n 1200._o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v navarre_n overrun_v by_o they_o alonso_n k._n of_o castile_n two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 1201._o marriage_n 1206._o a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o flood_n 1208._o four_o king_n of_o spain_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 1209._o several_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n 1210._o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castile_n death_n a_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 1212._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v his_o son_n alonso_z ii_o succeed_v he_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o castille_n the_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n 200000_o infidel_n say_v to_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n arm_n of_o navarre_n further_a action_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n and_o why_o 1213._o cause_o of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n &_o arragon_n heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a description_n of_o the_o city_n albis_n disorder_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon._n friar_n preacher_n &_o other_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n a_o deacon_n zealous_a in_o this_o affair_n great_a faith_n heretic_n expel_v favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n s._n dominick_n preach_v against_o the_o heretic_n proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n 1213._o a_o wonderful_a defeat_n of_o heretic_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v jayme_n or_o james_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a famine_n and_o plague_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n alonso_z ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o war_n with_o his_o sister_n alonso_z the_o viii_o k._n of_o castille_n die_v 1214._o also_o ellenor_n his_o queen_n &_o other_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o accession_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n two_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n 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where_o several_a law_n be_v enact_v one_o be_v that_o a_o man_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o lesser_a order_n if_o he_o marry_v shall_v pay_v tax_n but_o if_o he_o live_v single_a be_v shear_v and_o be_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o clergy_n man_n he_o shall_v be_v privilege_v as_o a_o church_n man._n great_a rejoice_v be_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o the_o king_n coronation_n the_o joy_n be_v the_o great_a for_o that_o it_o be_v hope_v he_o will_v prove_v a_o excellent_a prince_n be_v generous_a sharp_a witted_a mild_a religious_a and_o not_o conceit_a but_o always_o inclinable_a to_o be_v advise_v of_o stature_n he_o be_v low_a yet_o with_o majesty_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v after_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o express_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o french_a and_o therefore_o immediate_o fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n and_o send_v it_o against_o john_n de_fw-fr montfort_n duke_n of_o brittany_n who_o because_o he_o side_v with_o the_o english_a the_o 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discover_v the_o contriver_n of_o it_o be_v punish_v and_o that_o people_n be_v debar_v the_o power_n they_o have_v before_o of_o judge_v their_o own_o member_n a_o liberty_n till_o then_o allow_v by_o the_o king_n force_v by_o their_o want_n because_o the_o jew_n have_v extraordinary_a method_n of_o raise_v mony_n the_o subject_a of_o joy_n be_v that_o on_o the_o four_o of_o october_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v at_o burgos_n of_o a_o son_n call_v henry_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o grandfather_n this_o child_n come_v afterward_o to_o inherit_v the_o crown_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o which_o be_v 1380_o the_o rain_n be_v so_o great_a and_o continue_v 1380._o so_o long_o that_o all_o the_o river_n overflow_v and_o all_o the_o low_a land_n be_v under_o water_n particular_o flood_n the_o river_n ebro_n near_o zaragoća_n break_v down_o its_o bank_n and_o run_v a_o new_a way_n so_o that_o it_o cost_v much_o money_n and_o labour_n to_o bring_v it_o back_o into_o its_o own_o channel_n from_o burgos_n king_n john_n go_v to_o toledo_n where_o he_o again_o repeat_v his_o father_n exequy_n and_o place_v his_o body_n in_o the_o tomb_n build_v for_o he_o then_o he_o set_v out_o for_o andaluzia_n resolve_v to_o aid_v the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a at_o sevil_n he_o fit_v out_o 20_o galley_n with_o which_o fernan_n sanchez_n de_fw-fr tovar_n have_v coast_v along_o spain_n and_o france_n come_v to_o the_o english_a shore_n and_o run_v up_o the_o river_n thames_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n and_o burn_v the_o village_n the_o difference_n about_o the_o two_o pope_n be_v now_o hot_a than_o ever_o and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v powerful_a supporter_n pope_n vrban_n meditate_a revenge_n against_o the_o queen_n of_o naples_n the_o chief_a causer_n of_o the_o schism_n who_o her_o wicked_a life_n have_v render_v infamous_a he_o invite_v charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n descend_v of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n into_o italy_n intimate_v he_o will_v confer_v that_o crown_n upon_o he_o on_o the_o other_o sid'e_a the_o queen_n have_v no_o child_n adopt_v lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o calabria_n appertain_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o crown_n not_o doubt_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o be_v support_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n this_o be_v all_o the_o title_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v to_o that_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o tedious_a and_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o they_o and_o spain_n though_o at_o this_o time_n the_o design_n be_v only_o to_o support_v the_o queen_n and_o pope_n clement_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n die_v the_o famous_a bertran_n claquin_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o chasteauneuf_n in_o brittany_n and_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n follow_v charles_n king_n of_o france_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n his_o son_n charles_n the_o vith_o succeed_v succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v concern_v about_o the_o succession_n be_v be_v old_a and_o have_v never_o a_o son_n beatrix_n his_o daughter_n by_o the_o queen_n who_o birth_n be_v afterward_o call_v in_o question_n be_v contract_v to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o benavente_n and_o bastard_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o portugese_n will_v not_o stand_v to_o that_o match_n but_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o new_a king_n to_o offer_v she_o to_o his_o son_n prince_n henry_n than_o a_o child_n but_o a_o few_o month_n old_a king_n john_n hope_v to_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n to_o castille_n admit_v of_o the_o proposal_n the_o article_n of_o marriage_n be_v agree_v upon_o at_o soria_n where_o the_o cortes_n meet_v but_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o nothing_o peter_n manrique_n leiutenant_n of_o castille_n be_v apprehend_v be_v accuse_v of_o hold_v a_o treasonable_a correspondence_n with_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n earl_n of_o denia_n he_o die_v in_o prison_n without_o leave_v any_o child_n james_n manrique_n his_o brother_n inherit_v his_o estate_n and_o honour_n as_o he_o well_o deserve_v for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o navarre_n luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n govern_v france_n for_o king_n charles_n who_o be_v under_o age._n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v lay_v hold_n of_o that_o opportunity_n to_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v a_o right_a as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o he_o have_v bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o secure_v the_o crown_n of_o naples_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n however_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o accommodate_v that_o affair_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v he_o shall_v sell_v the_o title_n he_o have_v buy_v king_n john_n advance_v a_o good_a sum_n out_o of_o kindness_n to_o his_o father-in_a law_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o spain_n he_o also_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n to_o solicit_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o leo_n king_n of_o armenia_n who_o wife_n and_o daughter_n have_v die_v in_o prison_n the_o barbarous_a king_n grant_v his_o request_n and_o release_v the_o prisoner_n send_v he_o into_o spain_n with_o letter_n full_a of_o pride_n and_o arogancy_n in_o relation_n to_o himself_o spain_n but_o honourable_o write_v in_o regard_n to_o king_n john_n who_o power_n and_o valour_n he_o extol_v desire_v his_o friendship_n three_o year_n after_o that_o unfortunate_a king_n come_v into_o france_n and_o thence_o into_o spain_n where_o the_o king_n entertain_v he_o honourable_o and_o give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o madrid_n and_o andujan_a with_o a_o competent_a revenue_n for_o his_o maintenance_n he_o stay_v not_o long_o in_o spain_n but_o return_v into_o france_n design_v thence_o to_o go_v into_o england_n to_o persuade_v those_o king_n to_o
believe_v he_o be_v displease_v on_o some_o private_a account_n but_o this_o embassy_n avail_v nothing_o a_o great_a number_n of_o french_a enter_v arragon_n by_o the_o way_n of_o russ●●●●_n to_o rob_v and_o plunder_v the_o country_n queen_n violante_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o husband_n carelessness_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o her_o uncle_n 〈◊〉_d duke_n of_o burg●ndy_n beri_n and_o or●●ans_n whereupon_o the_o french_a return_v home_o at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n john_n of_o arragon_n be_v take_v away_o sudden_o he_o go_v a_o hunt_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o foxa_n near_o the_o castle_n of_o mongriu_n and_o vrriol_n in_o the_o f●●thest_a part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o rouse_v a_o she_o wolf_n of_o a_o prodigious_a size_n or_o whether_o he_o only_o imagine_v it_o for_o with_o the_o surprise_n he_o fall_v down_o and_o give_v up_o the_o arag●●_n ghost_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o may._n he_o be_v more_o remarkable_a for_o his_o lazy_a life_n than_o for_o any_o virtue_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o p●blet●_n the_o common_a place_n of_o burial_n of_o those_o king_n he_o leave_v no_o issue-male_a but_o two_o daughter_n by_o two_o wi●es_n call_v jo●●●na_n and_o violante_n the_o first_o be_v marry_v to_o matthew_n earl_n of_o f●●x_n the_o latter_a contract_v to_o 〈◊〉_d duke_n of_o anjo●_n in_o his_o will_n arragon_n he_o appoint_v his_o brother_n martin_n duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o successor_n which_o be_v approve_v of_o ●●_o all_o the_o kingdom_n to_o avoid_v fall_v under_o a_o 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o daughter_n inherit_v martin_n be_v busy_a subdue_a of_o sicily_n mary_n his_o wife_n supply_v his_o place_n take_v the_o title_n of_o queen_n and_o ●●acing_v guard_n to_o look_v to_o queen_n violante_n who_o say_v she_o be_v with_o child_n to_o prevent_v any_o frand_n the_o earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d pretend_a to_o the_o crown_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n because_o the_o female_n have_v always_o be_v allow_v to_o inherit_v yet_o notwithstanding_o his_o just_a ●laim_n the_o cortes_n which_o meet_v in_o july_n at_o zaragoça_n unanimous_o adjudge_v the_o crown_n to_o martin_n then_o absent_a they_o also_o treat_v of_o the_o preparation_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v to_o repulse_v the_o war_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o france_n chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ●●turns_v to_o her_o ●●●band_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n invade_v arragon_n the_o war_n bet●●●●_n 〈◊〉_d and_o portugal_n renew_v joseph_n king_n of_o granada_n die_v mahomet_n his_o second_o son_n usurp_v the_o turk_n come_v over_o into_o europe_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n labour_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o war_n and_o all_o the_o country_n husband_n be_v full_a of_o martial_a preparation_n castille_n be_v at_o peace_n the_o nobility_n be_v reduce_v the_o earl_n of_o gij●n_n go_v to_o france_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n though_o against_o she_o will_n be_v at_o 〈…〉_z to_o return_v to_o her_o husband_n to_o make_v her_o easy_a he_o make_v oath_n he_o will_v treat_v her_o 〈◊〉_d a_o queen_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n bear_v her_o company_n to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o town_n on_o the_o boders_n of_o navarre_n her_o husband_n receive_v she_o at_o tudel●_n with_o all_o possible_a expression_n of_o affection_n and_o there_o be_v public_a thanksgiving_n in_o all_o place_n for_o her_o return_n john_n hu●tad●_n 〈◊〉_d mendoça_n the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d be_v much_o in_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n favour_n who_o for_o his_o good_a service_n give_v 〈…〉_z of_o agreda_n ciria_n and_o boravia_n this_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d envy_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o those_o of_o agreda_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n but_o 〈…〉_z to_o stand_v upon_o their_o defence_n the_o king_n go_v thither_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o 〈◊〉_d town_n be_v prevail_v upon_o not_o to_o alienate_v that_o place_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o give_v d._n john_n the_o town_n of_o almaçan_n and_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n king_n 〈◊〉_d ambassador_n into_o france_n 〈◊〉_d the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n and_o they_o come_v to_o paris_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v but_o the_o earl_n appear_v not_o yet_o as_o they_o be_v up●●_n return_v they_o understand_v he_o be_v arrive_v at_o rochel_n in_o the_o provin●●_n 〈◊〉_d they_o impeach_v he_o before_o the_o king_n and_o after_o a_o full_a hear_n he_o be_v declare_v 〈…〉_z and_o command_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o who_o he_o may_v hope_v for_o pardon_n ●o_o obtain_v which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v his_o intercession_n in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o king_n mercy_n he_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v he_o must_v expect_v no_o shelter_n or_o assistance_n in_o france_n order_n be_v send_v to_o brittany_n and_o all_o other_o ●rates_v dependent_a on_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n not_o to_o give_v he_o any_o s●ccour_n or_o relief_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o castille_n know_v what_o judgement_n have_v be_v give_v demand_v the_o traitor_n town_n of_o gijon_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d surrender_v to_o he_o but_o the_o earl_n wife_n who_o be_v in_o it_o refuse_v whereupon_o he_o lay_v ●lege_n to_o it_o and_o have_v take_v it_o cast_v down_o not_o only_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o house_n her_o son_n henry_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o countess_n upon_o condition_n she_o shall_v depart_v the_o land_n this_o do_v the_o king_n return_v to_o madrid_n intend_v to_o visit_v and●luzia_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o go_v to_o talaver●_n where_o in_o november_n he_o receive_v the_o ambassador_n who_o come_v from_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n to_o renew_v the_o truce_n they_o be_v order_v to_o follow_v the_o king_n to_o sevil_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o usual_a joy_n he_o cause_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o ezija_n to_o be_v apprehend_v as_o a_o mutineer_n and_o promoter_n of_o all_o the_o harm_n do_v to_o the_o jew_n the_o truce_n be_v renew_v with_o the_o moor_n and_o thus_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v restore_v to_o peace_n great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v of_o king_n henry_n but_o all_o vanish_v away_o for_o he_o become_v sickly_a which_o continue_v all_o his_o life_n time_n and_o his_o judgement_n fail_v so_o that_o nothing_o hardly_o remarkable_a be_v record_v during_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o reign_n some_o attribute_n this_o to_o the_o defect_n of_o our_o history_n and_o other_o say_v the_o profound_a peace_n he_o enjoy_v give_v he_o no_o opportunity_n of_o act_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o note_n the_o duke_n of_o benaven●e_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n at_o monterrey_n in_o custody_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n and_o thence_o remove_v to_o alm●d●var_n this_o offend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n portugal_n upon_o who_o word_n he_o come_v 〈◊〉_d court._n beside_o that_o prelate_n will_v not_o own_o the_o pope_n of_o avignon_n on_o these_o distates_n he_o withdraw_v into_o portug●●_n there_o he_o be_v first_o choose_v bishop_n of_o coimbra_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n 〈◊〉_d this_o time_n john_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v bishop_n of_o palencia_n more_o famous_a for_o his_o loyalty_n to_o king_n peter_n than_o any_o other_o thing_n this_o prelate_n flee_v into_o france_n and_o be_v restore_v when_o queen_n constance_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v write_v the_o be●●_n and_o true_a chronicle_n of_o the_o life_n of_o king_n peter_n but_o it_o be_v not_o extant_a doubtless_o suppress_v by_o the_o prevail_a enemy_n of_o that_o unfortunate_a king_n in_o arragon_n the_o people_n be_v indifferent_a peaceable_a though_o where_o a_o prince_n right_n be_v disputable_a it_o common_o cause_n trouble_n d._n john_n earl_n of_o ampuria●_n be_v secure_v for_o favour_v the_o earl_n of_o faux_n his_o claim_n a_o war_n threaten_v from_o france_n on_o the_o second_o of_o october_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o st._n francis_n in_o zaragoça_n in_o a_o very_a full_a assembly_n it_o be_v there_o resolve_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o give_v the_o command_n of_o it_o to_o peter_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n they_o make_v these_o preparation_n for_o the_o arragon_n earl_n of_o faux_n have_v pass_v the_o pyr●nean_n hill_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n along_o the_o river_n s●gre_fw-fr and_o at_o last_o in_o november_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n barbastro_n with_o 4000_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n in_o the_o camp_n he_o cause_v himself_o and_o his_o wife_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o arragon_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o december_n there_o be_v a_o earthquake_n at_o val●ncia_n which_o throw_v down_o many_o building_n and_o shake_v other_o this_o the_o commonalty_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o ill_a omen_n foreboding_a