come_v otherwise_o process_n shall_v be_v 〈…〉_z the_o jury_n to_o come_v at_o the_o next_o hust_n oâ—_n plea_n of_o â—ard_n by_o precept_n direct_v from_o the_o major_a to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v minister_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o major_a to_o serve_v the_o writ_n and_o do_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o albeit_o the_o original_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o major_a and_o sheriff_n in_o common_a and_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o as_o well_o the_o tenant_n as_o demandant_n may_v appoint_v their_o attorney_n in_o such_o pleas._n and_o if_o the_o demandant_n plead_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o he_o party_n come_v to_o a_o jury_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n then_o shall_v the_o jury_n be_v take_v of_o twenty_o four_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o grand_a assize_n as_o always_o the_o custom_n require_v that_o six_o of_o the_o ward_n be_v of_o the_o jury_n of_o twenty_o four_o and_o the_o tenant_n in_o all_o such_o writ_n may_v vouch_v to_o warrant_v within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o also_o in_o foreign_a county_n if_o the_o voucher_n be_v not_o tenant_n within_o the_o same_o city_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o such_o writ_n vouch_v to_o warrant_v in_o foreign_a county_n in_o this_o case_n process_n can_v be_v make_v against_o the_o voucher_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n then_o shall_v the_o record_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o then_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o when_o the_o voucher_n shall_v be_v end_v in_o the_o same_o court_n than_o all_o the_o parol_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o again_o into_o the_o hust_n to_o proceed_v further_o in_o the_o plea_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o certain_a statute_n and_o also_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o such_o writ_n plead_v in_o bar_n by_o release_n bear_v date_n in_o foreign_a county_n or_o foreign_a matter_n be_v plead_v that_o it_o can_v be_v try_v within_o the_o city_n than_o the_o defendant_n shall_v cause_v the_o process_n to_o come_v into_o the_o king_n court_n to_o try_v the_o matter_n there_o where_o it_o be_v allege_v as_o the_o matter_n be_v there_o find_v the_o proceed_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o again_o into_o the_o husting_n to_o proceed_v further_o therein_o as_o the_o case_n require_v and_o all_o that_o time_n the_o suit_n shall_v cease_v in_o the_o hust_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o accustom_v that_o a_o man_n may_v say_v in_o hastings_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o hust_n in_o nature_n of_o scirefacias_n without_o writ_n and_o you_o must_v note_v that_o any_o such_o summon_v make_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n be_v make_v two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o such_o hust_n or_o the_o sunday_n next_o before_o the_o same_o hust_n if_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n before_o the_o major_a s._n and_o sheriff_n it_o shall_v be_v reserve_v by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o certain_a person_n to_o examine_v the_o record_n and_o process_n if_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o london_n the_o defendant_n s._n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n in_o the_o husting_n husting_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o hust_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v pleadable_a writ_n call_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querala_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o tenant_n out_o of_o testament_n which_o be_v enroll_v of_o record_n in_o the_o hust_n writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la writ_n of_o gavelet_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n instead_o of_o cessavit_fw-la writ_n of_o error_n of_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n writ_n of_o waste_n writ_n of_o participatione_n faciend_n among_o partner_n writ_n of_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la &_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la and_o other_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v close_v &_o direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o also_o replegiaries_n of_o for_o good_n and_o distress_n wrongful_o take_v these_o be_v pleadable_a before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n in_o these_o hust_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o plaint_n without_o writ_n and_o not_o as_o before_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v minister_n to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o ferve_v these_o writ_n and_o replegiaries_n by_o the_o major_n precept_n direct_v to_o the_o same_o sheriff_n and_o the_o process_n be_v thus_o first_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la warn_v before_o hand_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o tenant_n two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o the_o hust_n or_o the_o sunday_n be_v oâ—e_n as_o in_o plea_n of_o land_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v do_v of_o all_o other_o summon_v touch_v the_o same_o hust_n and_o if_o warning_n be_v give_v and_o testify_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o minister_n the_o tenant_n may_v not_o be_v essoyn_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n at_o the_o same_o warning_n testify_v then_o the_o grand_a cape_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o if_o they_o appear_v they_o may_v be_v essoyn_v at_o the_o view_n and_o hereupon_o all_o other_o process_n be_v make_v plain_o as_o be_v say_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n patent_n in_o the_o hust_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v at_o the_o beginning_n three_o summons_n and_o one_o essoyn_v after_o the_o three_o summons_n and_o after_o these_o shall_v have_v the_o view_n one_o essoyn_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o such_o writ_n of_o dower_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n although_o they_o enter_v by_o the_o husband_n himself_o demand_v the_o same_o albeit_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o also_o the_o tenant_n may_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n and_o after_o be_v essoynâ—d_v after_o every_o appearance_n and_o all_o other_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o the_o hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o the_o demandant_n recover_v dower_n against_o the_o tenant_n by_o default_n â—o_o by_o judgement_n in_o law_n in_o such_o writ_n or_o dower_n and_o the_o same_o wife_n of_o the_o demandant_n allege_v in_o court_n of_o record_n that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v then_o the_o major_n shall_v command_v â—he_n sheriff_n by_o precept_n that_o they_o cause_v a_o jury_n of_o the_o vicinity_n where_o the_o tenant_n lâ—e_z against_o the_o next_o hust_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o inquire_v if_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o â—enements_n and_o of_o the_o damage_n and_o 〈◊〉_d recover_v by_o verdict_n the_o damage_n shall_v be_v enquire_v by_o the_o same_o jâ—y_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o gaviâ—et_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v three_o 〈◊〉_d and_o three_o essoyne_n and_o they_o also_o shall_v have_v thaâ—_n view_n they_o may_v vouch_v to_o 〈…〉_z and_o foreign_a and_o they_o shall_v be_v essoyn_v and_o shall_v have_v other_o exception_n and_o all_o other_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n after_o default_n than_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o hold_v for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o tenant_n may_v come_v within_o the_o same_o year_n and_o a_o day_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o make_v agreement_n for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o find_v surety_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v award_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o the_o service_n faithful_o from_o thenceforth_o and_o shall_v have_v again_o his_o tenement_n and_o within_o the_o same_o year_n and_o day_n the_o tenant_n may_v come_v in_o court_n by_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o shall_v have_v again_o his_o tenement_n do_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o tenant_n come_v not_o within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a then_o after_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n to_o come_v and_o answer_v whether_o he_o can_v say_v any_o thing_n why_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o recover_v the_o tenement_n quite_o and_o clear_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n come_v not_o to_o show_v what_o he_o can_v say_v than_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v quite_o recover_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n call_v shartford_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o the_o tenant_n by_o summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v
tithe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v increase_n and_o renew_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n second_o house_n be_v matter_n of_o inheritance_n whereof_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v of_o they_o be_v likewise_o knit_v unto_o the_o inheritance_n and_o parcel_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v along_o unto_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheriritance_n and_o therefore_o shall_v descend_v unâ—he_a heir_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o tithe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v of_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o renew_v upon_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o tithe_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v of_o slate_n stone_n and_o cole_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o pit_n three_o house_n be_v build_v only_o for_o the_o receive_n habitation_n and_o dwel_v of_o man_n and_o for_o conveniency_n of_o protection_n against_o the_o scorch_a heat_n in_o summer_n and_o tempestuous_a storm_n in_o winter_n without_o any_o profit_n at_o all_o redound_v unto_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o parson_n be_v to_o have_v a_o benefit_n otherwise_o in_o the_o payment_n of_o personal_a tithe_n arise_v through_o his_o industry_n in_o the_o house_n no_o tithe_n can_v be_v demand_v for_o the_o house_n themselves_o or_o for_o the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o they_o four_o the_o decree_n make_v 38._o h._n 8._o which_o exempt_v the_o house_n of_o nobleman_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o rate-tythe_n show_v the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v so_o that_o house_n of_o themselves_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o according_o it_o bench._n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o divers_a case_n happen_v at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o tithe_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n may_v not_o be_v demand_v for_o house_n but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n which_o be_v whether_o 2._o custom_n can_v establish_v a_o right_n of_o payment_n of_o any_o thing_n unto_o the_o pason_a for_o house_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o may_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o before_o such_o time_n as_o any_o house_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o house_n stand_v there_o have_v be_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o so_o howsoever_o the_o house_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o ground_n yet_o the_o modus_fw-la continue_v and_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o it_o and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la after_o the_o build_n of_o the_o house_n time_n have_v make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o payment_n for_o the_o house_n but_o this_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v term_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o can_v be_v well_o call_v a_o tithe_n pay_v for_o house_n because_o as_o it_o be_v former_o say_v tithe_n may_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o house_n and_o all_o this_o appear_v by_o 16._o doctor_n grant_v case_n in_o the_o eleven_o report_n as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n which_o be_v what_o parson_n be_v ancient_o pay_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n unto_o the_o minister_n of_o london_n and_o how_o the_o payment_n grow_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o london_n that_o niger_n bishop_n of_o london_n 13._o h._n 3._o make_v a_o constitution_n in_o confirmation_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n former_o use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o minister_n of_o london_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o which_o pay_v 3._o the_o rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o his_o house_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v shall_v offer_v every_o sunday_n and_o every_o apostle_n day_n whereof_o the_o evening_n be_v fast_v one_o halfpenny_n and_o he_o that_o pay_v but_o ten_o shilling_n rend_v yearly_a shall_v offer_v but_o one_o farthing_n and_o all_o this_o amount_v unto_o but_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 2._o sh_n 6._o d._n per_fw-la pound_n for_o there_o be_v fifty_o two_o sunday_n and_o but_o eight_o apostle_n day_n the_o vigil_n of_o which_o be_v fasy_v and_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n day_n fall_v upon_o a_o sunday_n than_o there_o be_v but_o one_o halfpenny_n or_o farthing_n pay_v so_o that_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v less_o by_o some_o little_a then_o 2._o sh_n 6._o d._n per_fw-la pound_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o book-case_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o i._n reign_n that_o the_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o 3_o minister_n of_o london_n be_v by_o offering_n and_o obvention_n howsoever_o the_o particular_n be_v not_o design_v there_o but_o must_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o former_a ordinance_n make_v by_o niger_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o 2._o sh_n 6._o d._n in_o the_o pound_n continue_v until_o 13._o k._n ric._n 2._o thomas_n arundel_n 2._o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o constitution_n make_v by_o niger_n and_o thrust_v upon_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n two_o and_o twenty_o other_o saint_n day_n than_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o constitution_n make_v by_o niger_n whereby_o the_o offering_n now_o amount_v unto_o the_o sum_n of_o 3._o sh_n 5._o d._n per_fw-la pound_n against_o which_o explanation_n there_o be_v some_o reluctation_n by_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n pope_n innocent_a in_o 5._o h._n 4._o grant_v his_o 4._o bull_n whereby_o the_o former_a explanation_n be_v confirm_v which_o confirmation_n notwithstanding_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o minister_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n about_o those_o two_o and_o twenty_o saint_n day_n which_o be_v add_v unto_o their_o number_n pope_n nicholas_n by_o his_o bull_n in_o 31._o h._n 6._o 6._o make_v a_o second_o confirmation_n of_o the_o explanation_n make_v by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n against_o which_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n do_v contend_v with_o so_o high_a a_o hand_n that_o they_o cause_v a_o record_n to_o be_v make_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v in_o future_a age_n that_o the_o order_n of_o explanation_n make_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v do_v without_o call_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n unto_o it_o or_o any_o consent_n give_v by_o they_o and_o it_o be_v brand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o order_n surrepritious_o and_o abruptious_o get_v and_o therefore_o more_o fit_a to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o destructory_n than_o a_o declaratory_a order_n the_o which_o contend_v notwithstanding_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o pain_n be_v most_o usual_o make_v according_a unto_o the_o rate_n of_o 3._o sh_n 5._o d._n in_o the_o pound_n 146._o for_o linwood_n who_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n h._n 6._o in_o his_o provincial_a constitution_n debate_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n ought_v to_o pay_v any_o tithe_n show_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n by_o a_o ancient_a ordinance_n observe_v in_o the_o say_a city_n be_v bind_v every_o lord_n day_n and_o every_o principal_a feast-day_n either_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o other_o who_o vigil_n be_v fast_v to_o pay_v one_o farthing_n for_o every_o ten_o shilling_n rend_v that_o they_o pay_v for_o their_o house_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v and_o in_o 36._o h._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o composition_n make_v between_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o london_n that_o a_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o citizen_n according_a unto_o the_o rate_n of_o 3._o sh_n 5._o d._n in_o the_o pound_n and_o if_o any_o house_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o proper_a hand_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o be_v demise_v withoutreservation_n of_o any_o rent_n then_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o house_n be_v shall_v set_v down_o a_o rate_n of_o the_o house_n and_o according_a unto_o that_o rate_n and_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v after_o which_o composition_n so_o make_v there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n make_v 14._o e._n 4._o in_o london_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bull_n grant_v by_o pope_n nicholas_n but_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n find_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n no_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o arbitrary_a composition_n nor_o act_n of_o common_a council_n can_v bind_v they_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v their_o inheritance_n they_o still_o wresile_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o will_v not_o condescend_v unto_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a elevenpence_n by_o the_o year_n obtrude_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o
word_n of_o the_o decree_n wherefore_o the_o party_n leassee_n have_v express_v himself_o that_o this_o twenty_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o name_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o income_n and_o the_o decree_n itself_o show_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o fine_a or_o income_n less_o rend_v be_v reserve_v it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v that_o this_o twenty_o five_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n shall_v be_v a_o rent_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n when_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n of_o five_o pound_n also_o reseserve_v beside_o this_o income_n second_o this_o decree_n make_v in_o 37._o h._n 8._o be_v penal_a unto_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n because_o it_o inflict_v imprisonment_n upon_o he_o upon_o his_o nonpayment_n of_o his_o tithe_n according_a to_o the_o rent_n reserve_v and_o be_v also_o in_o advantage_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o london_n because_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o decree_n the_o minister_n be_v to_o have_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o 2._o sh_n 9_o d._n in_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n where_o ancient_o he_o have_v but_o 2._o s._n 6._o d._n it_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o extend_v it_o by_o equity_n and_o to_o construe_v that_o to_o be_v a_o rent_n within_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v a_o fne_fw-ge or_o income_n three_o there_o never_o have_v be_v above_o the_o rent_n of_o five_o 3._o pound_n by_o the_o year_n reserve_v upon_o any_o lease_n make_v it_o can_v be_v take_v to_o be_v any_o covin_z or_o collusion_n when_o the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v reserve_v insomuch_o that_o now_o so_o much_o as_o the_o law_n require_v be_v do_v and_o beside_o where_o the_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n law_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o fraud_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n be_v suppose_v be_v former_o in_o be_v for_o a_o fraud_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o person_n or_o thing_n not_o in_o be_v four_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v so_o that_o if_o no_o rent_n at_o all_o have_v be_v reserve_v there_o may_v not_o any_o more_o have_v be_v demand_v but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v last_o reserve_v for_o the_o house_n wherefore_o the_o ancient_a rent_n of_o 5._o l._n be_v here_o reserve_v it_o can_v be_v that_o within_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n there_o can_v be_v more_o rate-tythe_n demand_v then_o according_a to_o that_o rent_n and_o beside_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o decree_n intimate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n but_o only_o where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fine_a or_o income_n there_o be_v not_o rend_v at_o all_o reserve_v or_o a_o less_o rent_n than_o be_v ancient_o reserve_v wheresore_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o old_a rent_n be_v reserve_v there_o may_v be_v no_o fraud_n at_o all_o as_o to_o the_o six_o and_o last_o part_n which_o be_v who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o house_n in_o london_n and_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o decree_n that_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v judge_n and_o be_v to_o give_v order_n concern_v they_o and_o suit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v insomuch_o that_o the_o party_n grieve_v resort_v unto_o another_o judge_n then_o the_o statute_n have_v appoint_v but_o if_o the_o mayor_n do_v not_o give_v aid_n within_o two_o month_n after_o complaint_n make_v or_o do_v not_o give_v such_o aid_n as_o be_v fit_v then_o resort_n be_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o have_v three_o month_n give_v he_o for_o end_v of_o the_o say_a cause_n whereunto_o be_v annex_v divers_a ancient_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n new_o reprint_v london_n print_v for_o abel_n roper_n at_o the_o sun_n against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1670._o divers_a ancient_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o plato_n far_o in_o husting_n london_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n rent_n and_o service_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o be_v pleadable_a in_o the_o guild-hall_n within_o the_o say_a city_n in_o two_o hust_n of_o which_o one_o hust_n be_v call_v hust_n of_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n and_o the_o other_o hust_n be_v call_v hust_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o say_v husting_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o guild-hall_n before_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o other_o of_o the_o say_a city_n every_o week_n upon_o monday_n and_o tuesday_n that_o be_v to_o say_v monday_n to_o enter_v demand_n and_o to_o award_v non-suit_n and_o allow_v essoune_n and_o on_o tuesday_n to_o award_v default_n and_o to_o plead_v save_v at_o certain_a time_n and_o festival_n day_n and_o other_o reasonable_a cause_n on_o which_o time_n no_o hust_n may_v be_v keep_v by_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n nota_fw-la quod_fw-la hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n must_v be_v keep_v one_o week_n apart_o by_o itself_o and_o the_o husting_n of_o common_a plea_n one_o week_n by_o itself_o at_o the_o say_a day_n yet_o the_o inrolement_n of_o the_o say_v hust_n make_v mention_n only_o of_o monday_n hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n in_o hust_n of_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n be_v plead_v writ_n of_o right_a patent_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o which_o writ_n there_o be_v such_o process_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n viz._n the_o tenant_n or_o tenant_n at_o the_o first_o shall_v have_v three_o summons_n to_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v at_o three_o hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n next_o follow_v after_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o writ_n not_o demand_v the_o tenant_n at_o any_o the_o hust_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o three_o summons_n end_v three_o essoyne_n and_o other_o three_o hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o at_o the_o next_o hust_n after_o that_o three_o essoyn_n if_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o grand_a cape_n or_o petit_fw-fr cape_n after_o appearance_n and_o other_o process_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v the_o demandant_n shall_v declare_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n they_o will_v except_o certain_a writ_n which_o be_v pleadable_a in_o the_o hust_n of_o common_a plea_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v show_v without_o make_v protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o any_o writ_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n and_o shall_v be_v essoyn_v after_o the_o view_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o tenant_n essoyn_v after_o any_o appearance_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o although_o one_o such_o writ_n be_v abate_v after_o view_v by_o exception_n of_o joyntenant_n or_o other_o exception_n dilatory_a and_o although_o the_o same_o writ_n be_v restore_v the_o tenant_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n notwithstanding_o the_o first_o view_n have_v and_o if_o the_o party_n plead_v to_o judgement_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recordeâ—_n and_o six_o alderman_n have_v wont_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o least_o at_o every_o such_o judgement_n give_v and_o every_o beadle_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o alderman_n against_o every_o hust_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v summon_v twelve_o man_n be_v freeholder_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o sufficient_a of_o his_o waâ—d_n to_o come_v to_o the_o guild_n hall_n to_o pass_v a_o enquest_n if_o need_v be_v if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o man_n of_o heritage_n within_o the_o same_o ward_n and_o if_o the_o party_n plead_v come_v to_o a_o enquest_n then_o shall_v the_o enquest_n be_v take_v of_o land_a man_n be_v freeholder_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n where_o the_o tenement_n be_v and_o of_o other_o three_o ward_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o terant_n be_v so_o that_o four_o man_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n where_o the_o tenant_n be_v shall_v be_v swoâ—n_v in_o the_o same_o enquest_n if_o there_o be_v to_o marry_v and_o no_o damage_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v recoverable_a in_o any_o such_o writ_n of_o â—ight_a patent_n and_o the_o â—â—quesâ—_n may_v pass_v the_o same_o day_n by_o such_o common_a summons_n of_o the_o beadle_n if_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o juior_n do_v
and_o if_o they_o be_v souâ—_n there_o after_o the_o timâ—_n that_o then_o not_o only_o the_o say_v dishone_a person_n shall_v have_v imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n after_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o mayoâ—_n and_o alderman_n but_o also_o the_o say_a land_n lord_n letter_n of_o the_o say_a house_n shalâ—_n forfeit_a to_o the_o guild_n hall_n as_o much_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v for_o let_v of_o the_o say_a house_n or_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o year_n if_o the_o say_a person_n or_o other_o have_v dwell_v in_o the_o say_a house_n you_o shall_v due_o inquire_v of_o offence_n against_o this_o act_n and_o present_v they_o 18._o also_o if_o any_o freeman_n against_o his_o oath_n make_v conceal_v cover_v or_o colour_v good_n the_o good_n of_o foreigner_n by_o the_o which_o the_o king_n may_v in_o any_o wise_a lose_v or_o the_o franchise_n of_o this_o city_n be_v imblemish_v 19_o also_o if_o any_o foreigner_n buy_v and_o sel_v sell_v with_o any_o other_o foreigner_n within_o this_o city_n or_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o any_o good_n or_o merchandize_n be_v forthwith_o forfeit_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o city_n 20._o also_o if_o every_o freeman_n which_o resident_a receive_v or_o take_v the_o benefit_n and_o enjoy_v the_o franchise_n of_o this_o city_n be_v continual_o dwell_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v not_o â—e_z will_v not_o after_o his_o oath_n make_v be_v at_o scot_n and_o lot_n nor_o partner_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o city_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o same_o city_n when_o he_o be_v due_o require_v 21._o also_o if_o any_o man_n conceal_v the_o marringe_n good_n of_o orphan_n of_o this_o city_n of_o who_o the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o this_o city_n 22._o and_o if_o any_o officer_n by_o colour_n of_o officer_n his_o office_n do_v extortion_n unto_o any_o man_n or_o be_v maintainer_n of_o quarrel_n against_o right_n or_o take_v carriage_n or_o arrest_v victual_v undue_o 23._o also_o if_o any_o boteman_n or_o feriour_a be_v dwell_v in_o the_o ward_n that_o take_v feriour_a more_o for_o botemanage_v or_o feriage_n then_o be_v ordain_v 24._o also_o if_o any_o man_n make_v purprestâ—res_n purpresture_n that_o be_v to_o say_v encroach_v or_o take_v of_o the_o common_a ground_n of_o this_o city_n by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n as_o in_o wall_n pale_n stoop_v griece_n or_o door_n of_o cellar_n oâ—_n in_o any_o other_o like_o within_o the_o ward_n oâ—_n if_o any_o porch_n penthouse_n or_o jetty_a be_v toâ—_n low_a in_o let_v of_o man_n that_o ride_v beside_o or_o cart_n that_o go_v thede_v forth_o 25._o also_o that_o penthouse_n and_o jetty_n etc._n be_v at_o the_o least_o the_o height_n of_o nine_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o stall_n be_v not_o but_o of_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n and_o to_o be_v flexible_a or_o movable_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o hang_v by_o icmewes_n or_o garnets_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v up_o and_o let_v down_o 26._o also_o if_o any_o common_a way_n or_o course_n common_a course_n of_o water_n be_v foreclose_v or_o let_v that_o it_o may_v not_o have_v his_o course_n as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o the_o noyance_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v do_v 27._o also_o if_o any_o pavement_n be_v defective_a pavement_n or_o too_o high_a in_o one_o place_n and_o too_o low_a in_o another_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o rider_n and_o goer_n thereby_o and_o cart_n that_o go_v thereupon_o 28._o also_o if_o any_o regrator_n or_o forestall_a forestaller_n of_o victual_n or_o of_o any_o other_o merchandize_n which_o shall_v come_v to_o this_o city_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v dwell_v in_o this_o ward_n a_o regrator_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o he_o that_o buy-up_a all_o the_o victual_n or_o merchandize_n or_o the_o most_o part_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o city_n or_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o at_o a_o low_a price_n and_o then_o afterward_o sell_v it_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n at_o a_o high_a and_o excessive_a price_n a_o forestall_a be_v he_o that_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o victual_n and_o merchandise_n by_o the_o way_n come_v unto_o the_o city_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o there_o buy_v it_o both_o these_o be_v call_v in_o the_o law_n inimici_fw-la publici_fw-la patriae_fw-la which_o be_v to_o say_v open_a enemy_n to_o a_o country_n 29._o also_o if_o any_o butcher_n fishmonger_n poulter_n vintner_n hostler_n cook_n victual_n or_o cellar_n of_o victual_n do_v sell_v victual_n at_o unreasonable_a prize_n 30._o also_o if_o any_o ostler_n sell_v hay_n hay_o oat_n or_o provender_n at_o excessive_a prize_n take_v great_a gain_n thereby_o then_o be_v reasonable_a and_o lawful_a 31._o also_o if_o any_o victualler_n sell_v any_o price_n victual_n not_o covenable_a or_o unwholesome_a for_o man_n body_n or_o else_o dear_a than_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o mayor_n when_o any_o such_o proclamation_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v 32._o you_o shall_v diligent_o make_v search_n unseal_v and_o inquity_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o vintner_n inholder_n alehouse-keeper_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o within_o your_o ward_n that_o do_v use_v or_o keep_v in_o he_o or_o their_o house_n or_o house_n any_o can_n stone_n pot_n or_o other_o measure_n which_o be_v unseal_v and_o by_o law_n not_o allow_v to_o sell_v beer_n or_o ale_n thereby_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v sell_v any_o of_o their_o best_a beer_n or_o ale_n above_o a_o penny_n the_o quart_n or_o any_o small_a ale_n or_o beer_n above_o a_o halfpenny_n the_o quart_n and_o whether_o any_o of_o they_o do_v sell_v by_o any_o measure_n not_o seal_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o you_o shall_v seize_v they_o and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o guild_n hall_n to_o the_o chamberlain_n office_n and_o present_v their_o name_n and_o fault_n by_o indenture_n so_o oft_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o occasion_n so_o to_o do_v 33._o you_o shall_v also_o make_v search_n in_o the_o measure_n shop_n and_o house_n of_o all_o the_o chandler_n and_o of_o all_o other_o which_o sell_v by_o weight_n or_o measure_n dwell_v within_o your_o ward_n and_o see_v that_o their_o scale_n be_v not_o one_o heavy_a than_o another_o and_o that_o their_o weight_n and_o measure_n aswell_o bushel_n as_o lesser_a measure_n aswell_o those_o that_o they_o sell_v sea-coal_n by_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v heap_v that_o they_o be_v in_o breadth_n according_a to_o the_o new_a standard_n seal_v as_o all_o other_o and_o that_o all_o yard_n and_o ell_n that_o they_o be_v their_o just_a length_n and_o seal_v that_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v not_o deceive_v and_o further_o if_o any_o do_v buy_v by_o one_o weight_n or_o measure_n and_o sell_v by_o other_o and_o if_o in_o your_o search_n you_o find_v any_o false_a weight_n measure_n or_o scale_n you_o shall_v seize_v they_o and_o send_v they_o unto_o the_o guild-hall_n to_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o you_o shall_v also_o do_v the_o like_a if_o you_o shall_v find_v any_o that_o do_v sell_v any_o thing_n by_o venice_n weight_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n present_v their_o name_n and_o fault_n 34._o also_o if_o any_o inholder_n bake_v any_o baker_n bread_n to_o sell_v within_o his_o house_n and_o if_o any_o baker_n of_o sour_a bread_n bake_v white_a bread_n to_o sell_v or_o mark_v not_o his_o bread_n or_o else_o take_v more_o for_o the_o bake_n then_o six_o penny_n for_o a_o bushel_n 35._o also_o you_o shall_v inquire_v if_o any_o house_n tile_n be_v cover_v otherwise_o then_o with_o tile_n stone_n lead_v for_o peril_n of_o fire_n 36._o also_o if_o any_o leper_n faitour_n or_o beggar_n mighty_a beggar_n be_v dwell_v with_o in_o this_o ward_n 37._o also_o if_o any_o baker_n or_o brewer_n brewer_n bake_v or_o brew_v with_o straw_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v perilous_a for_o fire_n 38._o also_o if_o any_o mango_fw-la with_o paint_a visage_n visage_n 39_o also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o light_n hang_v nor_o out_o a_o lantern_n with_o a_o candle_n therein_o burn_v after_o the_o usage_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n thereupon_o give_v 40._o also_o if_o any_o person_n bring_v or_o cause_n wood._n to_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o city_n or_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o to_o be_v sell_v or_o sell_v offer_v or_o put_v to_o sail_v any_o tallwood_n billet_n faggot_n or_o other_o firewood_n not_o be_v of_o the_o full_a assize_n which_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o hold_v 41._o also_o if_o any_o freeman_n of_o this_o city_n country_n use_v to_o resort_v into_o the_o country_n near_a to_o this_o city_n and_o there_o to_o engross_v and_o buy_v up_o much_o billet_n