of_o 99_o year_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v give_v second_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o employment_n of_o this_o land_n as_o the_o statute_n require_v admit_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o give_v three_o if_o the_o livery_n upon_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o year_n be_v good_a and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n second_o the_o land_n be_v not_o employ_v etc._n etc._n admit_v that_o it_o be_v give_v three_o that_o the_o feoffment_n here_o be_v not_o good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v i_o doubt_v not_o of_o that_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n find_v but_o that_o it_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_v intend_v for_o 99_o year_n second_o if_o it_o be_v not_o employ_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n after_o 1._o ed._n 6._o yet_o they_o can_v enter_v for_o themselves_o be_v party_n to_o the_o art_n which_o do_v prohibit_v it_o as_o 34._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 52._o the_o queen_n give_v licence_n that_o belmelt_v shall_v be_v transport_v notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v if_o after_o it_o be_v prohibit_v the_o licence_n be_v determine_v because_o the_o patentee_n himself_o be_v a_o party_n to_o such_o statute_n second_o it_o be_v say_v in_o addams_n and_o lambert_n case_n that_o a_o superstitious_a devise_n or_o other_o estate_n upon_o condition_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o patentee_n be_v party_n thereunto_o three_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o say_a case_n that_o a_o superstitious_a devise_n or_o other_o estate_n upon_o condition_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v penal_a and_o compulsorie_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o also_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o remainder_n or_o condition_n for_o any_o man_n to_o claim_v any_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o not_o do_v or_o find_v of_o any_o such_o priest_n as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n which_o be_v move_v at_o bar_n i_o hold_v that_o the_o use_n do_v not_o arise_v upon_o the_o word_n subsequent_a and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o re-enter_v that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o four_o feoffee_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o a_o mis-ordering_a nor_o a_o employment_n second_o these_o word_n to_o the_o intent_n do_v not_o raise_v any_o use_n but_o only_o a_o confidence_n and_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o feoffee_n doctor_n and_o student_n 94._o for_o the_o first_o point_n therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o superstitious_a gift_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v not_o employ_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o to_o the_o queen_n and_o touch_v that_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o statute_n indenture_n and_o the_o schedule_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n that_o after_o 99_o year_n the_o land_n shall_v find_v a_o priest_n but_o the_o money_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o give_v but_o the_o money_n as_o in_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n case_n 22._o eliz._n dyer_n 368._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n with_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o those_o profit_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o the_o land_n but_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n also_o the_o schedule_n be_v if_o then_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o lawful_a the_o money_n be_v not_o give_v and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n if_o i_o do_v allow_v of_o it_o before_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o michaelmas_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n and_o so_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o westminster_n school_n if_o the_o dean_n will_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n it_o be_v no_o gift_n like_v to_o the_o case_n 15_o h._n 7._o a_o grant_n of_o annuity_n if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v etc._n etc._n second_o as_o to_o the_o employment_n the_o lease_n be_v only_o find_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v no_o employment_n of_o the_o fee_n which_o be_v not_o give_v until_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o superstitious_a the_o employment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o adam_n case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o employment_n to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n as_o the_o case_n there_o be_v if_o one_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o s._n to_o superstitious_a use_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n of_o d._n for_o 20_o year_n and_o after_o to_o find_v one_o in_o s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o term_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v it_o seem_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o first_o term_n because_o there_o be_v no_o employment_n of_o the_o second_o term_n within_o the_o statute_n 5._o ed._n 4.20.15_o ed._n 3._o execu_n 63._o i_o agree_v those_o case_n for_o land_n or_o rend_v issue_n from_o a_o seisin_n 30._o ed._n 3.12_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 5._o ed._n 6._o benlowe_n a_o devise_n to_o 8._o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n that_o the_o feoffee_n with_o the_o profit_n shall_v find_v a_o priest_n whilst_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n will_v suffer_v it_o and_o if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o three_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n adjoin_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v no_o impediment_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o there_o be_v no_o question_n as_o dyer_n 20._o eliz._n 363._o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n agree_v save_v his_o term_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n 14._o ed._n 4.2_o 3._o and_o 4._o ph._n et_fw-fr m._n dyer_n 139._o possession_n shall_v not_o be_v gain_v from_o the_o queen_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n 4._o assize_n 5.21_o assize_n 2.8_o h._n 4.16.1_o h._n 7._o no_o livery_n upon_o the_o king_n possession_n it_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o heir_n or_o convey_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o fine_a from_o he_o and_o the_o king_n estate_n in_o reversion_n do_v not_o privilege_v the_o estate_n in_o possession_n as_o it_o be_v 23._o ed._n 3.7_o a_o disseisor_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o grant_v for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n against_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o life_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o thorp_n cook_n lib._n 4.55_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n will_v defeat_v the_o king_n remainder_n 7._o rich._n 2._o aid_n of_o the_o king_n 61._o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n if_o the_o issue_n recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n the_o king_n estate_n be_v defeat_v and_o i_o be_v of_o council_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o a_o case_n which_o be_v pasch_fw-mi 43._o eliz._n betwixt_o chackston_n and_o starkey_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o clifford_n and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o ward_n at_o full_a age_n tender_v his_o livery_n and_o have_v six_o month_n to_o sue_v it_o and_o within_o the_o six_o month_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o die_v before_o livery_n sue_v in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o no_o tender_a have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o queen_n possession_n be_v privilege_v the_o second_o point_n be_v that_o one_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o before_o livery_n sue_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o make_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o reversion_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n interest_n which_o he_o have_v in_o reversion_n for_o the_o wardship_n which_o case_n be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n
dyer_n the_o lord_n dacres_n surrender_v a_o patent_n of_o a_o office_n grant_v to_o he_o before_o sir_n nicholas_n hare_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n but_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o record_v nor_o the_o patent_n cancel_v nor_o a_o vacat_fw-la enter_v upon_o the_o inrolment_n this_o be_v void_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v aid_v now_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n hare_n per_fw-la optimam_fw-la opinionem_fw-la in_o kemp_n case_n dyer_n 195._o but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o it_o appear_v not_o there_o that_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v in_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o differ_v from_o our_o case_n but_o see_v 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 355._o which_o be_v direct_a in_o the_o point_n where_o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n be_v with_o e._n 6._o by_o deed_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v enrol_v etc._n etc._n but_o not_o enrol_v it_o can_v after_o nor_o be_v enrol_v nor_o vest_n any_o interest_n in_o the_o queen_n either_o as_o heir_n or_o purchasor_n so_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o before_o inrolment_n a_o estate_n ve_v not_o in_o the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v popham_n late_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v that_o in_o this_o case_n nothing_o ve_v in_o the_o king_n until_o inrolment_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o private_a act_n make_v in_o 39_o eliz._n to_o relieve_v this_o particular_a case_n so_o the_o memorandum_n make_v the_o record_n and_o not_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o patent_n to_o be_v cancel_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o davers_n in_o 37._o h._n 6.10_o may_v be_v object_v against_o i_o where_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o king_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o at_o the_o king_n coffer_n it_o be_v good_a without_o inrolment_n which_o by_o the_o court_n be_v intend_v for_o good_n and_o not_o to_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o king_n for_o this_o be_v only_o the_o opinion_n of_o davers_n which_o i_o deny_v to_o be_v law_n and_o also_o all_o this_o may_v be_v admit_v for_o law_n and_o yet_o prove_v nothing_o for_o when_o the_o party_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n to_o be_v enrol_v so_o that_o he_o have_v do_v all_o which_o in_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n than_o it_o may_v apt_o be_v say_v in_o common_a speech_n that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n because_o he_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v it_o after_o inrolment_n although_o he_o have_v not_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v then_o if_o nothing_o vest_n in_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n before_o the_o patent_n make_v in_o 37._o eliz._n the_o word_n subsequent_a in_o the_o patent_n will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n viz._n quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditionem_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la because_o the_o king_n have_v take_v nothing_o before_o and_o the_o recital_n in_o the_o patent_n conclude_v not_o the_o queen_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o not_o make_v of_o a_o memorandum_n be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o this_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o party_n in_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n but_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v where_o a_o man_n sell_v land_n by_o indenture_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o clerk_n to_o be_v enrol_v and_o he_o inrol_v it_o not_o within_o 6._o month_n nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o sale_n yet_o this_o be_v only_o the_o fáult_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o clerk_n if_o so_o it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v all_o his_o fee_n the_o fame_n law_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n but_o admit_v that_o yet_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o king_n before_o inrolment_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o not_o by_o the_o record_n and_o then_o also_o in_o what_o place_n shall_v a_o man_n search_v to_o find_v the_o king_n estate_n and_o perhaps_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n thereof_o every_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n will_v be_v avoid_v and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o subject_n but_o admit_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n without_o a_o memorandum_n or_o vacat_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v not_o show_v in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o here_o that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o surrender_v it_o for_o although_o he_o deliver_v up_o his_o letter_n patent_n yet_o his_o estate_n remain_v and_o then_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o patent_n in_o 37._o eliz._n be_v of_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o patent_n and_o also_o of_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n if_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o surrender_v as_o well_o as_o the_o patent_n the_o consideration_n be_v for_o that_o false_a and_o then_o the_o patent_n be_v void_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o estate_n remain_v although_o that_o the_o patent_n be_v surrender_v it_o appear_v by_o fisher_n 12._o h._n 7.12_o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n lose_v his_o letter_n patent_n his_o heir_n be_v not_o at_o a_o mischief_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o constat_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a in_o evidence_n but_o he_o can_v plead_v it_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 6._o dean_n and_o chapter_n lease_n land_n this_o shall_v be_v by_o deed_n and_o in_o this_o case_n although_o that_o the_o lessee_n redeliver_v his_o deed_n it_o be_v no_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o plead_v it_o without_o show_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o chapter_n but_o he_o shall_v give_v it_o in_o evidence_n and_o good_a because_o he_o have_v once_o a_o dâ—ed_v thereof_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 32._o e._n 3._o monstrance_n of_o deed_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 32._o h._n 8._o patent_n br._n 97._o that_n if_o the_o king_n patentee_n lose_v his_o letter_n patent_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o constat_fw-la and_o by_o 32._o h._n 8._o surender_v br._n 51._o and_o 35._o h._n 8._o tail_n that_o if_o the_o king_n give_v in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n surrender_v his_o patent_n the_o tail_n thereby_o be_v not_o extinct_a so_o although_o letter_n patent_n be_v necessary_a for_o plead_v of_o the_o king_n grant_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o requisite_a for_o the_o essence_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n also_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_v patent_n be_v restore_v to_o be_v cancel_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la seymor_n &_o it_o be_v not_o find_v what_o manner_n of_o authority_n the_o lord_n s._n give_v nor_o find_v to_o who_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v deliver_v nor_o at_o what_o time_n and_o peradventure_o they_o be_v deliver_v after_o the_o second_o patent_n make_v and_o then_o be_v the_o second_o patent_n false_a because_o then_o there_o be_v no_o surrender_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n put_v it_o kemp_n case_n 3._o eliz._n 195._o the_o second_o point_n admit_v that_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a surrender_n if_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o patent_n of_o 37._o eliz._n be_v good_a and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v if_o this_o patent_n be_v good_a it_o be_v because_o the_o queen_n have_v recite_v the_o particular_a estate_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o her_o damage_n or_o because_o the_o second_o patent_n be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o acceptance_n shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n by_o these_o word_n quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditionem_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o reason_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o queen_n recite_v this_o as_o a_o particular_a estate_n determine_v and_o not_o as_o a_o estate_n continue_v for_o by_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n seymor_n have_v not_o a_o estate_n continue_v in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o second_o patent_n but_o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n in_o coo._n 6._o fol._n 55._o seem_v to_o impugn_v i_o in_o this_o opinion_n where_o the_o king_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o by_o patent_n recite_v the_o former_a grant_n and_o also_o that_o the_o patentee_n have_v deliver_v up_o the_o patent_n into_o the_o chancery_n to_o be_v cancel_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v seize_v in_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n
because_o nothing_o vest_v in_o the_o queen_n nothing_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n as_o successor_n for_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v vest_v in_o one_o as_o heir_n or_o successor_n which_o be_v never_o vest_v in_o the_o ancestor_n and_o he_o vouch_v bullock_n case_n in_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n &_o 21._o ed._n 4._o of_o election_n also_o it_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n primary_o because_o he_o be_v never_o party_n to_o the_o judenture_n of_o lease_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o betwixt_o find_v and_o 29._o eliz._n &_o 11._o h._n 7._o that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n shall_v not_o be_v primary_o bind_v nor_o shall_v primary_o take_v by_o the_o same_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a inrolment_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v good_a enough_o although_o it_o be_v not_o enrol_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n so_o that_o it_o be_v enrol_v within_o 6._o month_n to_o that_o he_o well_o agree_v for_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n a_o use_n pass_v at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o help_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o without_o inrolment_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o inrolment_n restrain_v it_o not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v well_o enough_o at_o this_o day_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n perfect_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v within_o 6._o month_n indifferent_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o he_o conclude_v with_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n fol._n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v resolve_v contrary_a in_o a_o authority_n not_o print_v he_o say_v that_o he_o believe_v the_o print_a book_n and_o vouch_v also_o the_o case_n cite_v before_o in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o to_o the_o three_o point_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o although_o the_o inrolment_n be_v good_a yet_o that_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n by_o relation_n for_o a_o relation_n be_v not_o good_a to_o avoid_v mean_a conveyance_n without_o a_o ancient_a right_n as_o if_o the_o king_n villain_n purchase_v land_n the_o king_n now_o have_v right_a and_o therefore_o a_o office_n find_v after_o shall_v relate_v to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a conveyance_n and_o he_o say_v that_o relation_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a wherefore_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o ground_n for_o every_o case_n have_v his_o particular_a reason_n and_o therefore_o to_o some_o purpose_n a_o attornament_n ought_v to_o relate_v but_o to_o other_o purpose_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o relate_v and_o therefore_o a_o attornament_n can_v relate_v to_o entitle_v a_o grantee_n to_o rent_n due_a between_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o attornament_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o inrolment_n have_v be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o have_v give_v to_o her_o the_o mean_a profit_n between_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o inrolment_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o that_o a_o relation_n shall_v never_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o estate_n lawful_o execute_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v for_o a_o precontract_n yet_o they_o shall_v take_v but_o a_o moiety_n as_o if_o they_o be_v marry_v also_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o a_o estate_n vest_v can_v be_v make_v tortuous_a by_o relation_n see_v butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v betwixt_o wind_n gate_n and_o hall_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 31._o &_o 32._o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o another_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o same_o conusor_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o common_a person_n be_v extend_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr in_o possession_n and_o also_o the_o king_n sue_v execution_n of_o his_o statute_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n lawful_o execute_v in_o the_o first_o conusee_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v but_o the_o baron_n say_v una_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o if_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v come_v in_o question_n before_o they_o they_o will_v hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o four_o point_n viz._n if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v good_a be_v make_v before_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n before_o any_o lease_n in_o be_v to_o which_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o one_o part_n nor_o of_o the_o other_o be_v provide_v to_o speak_v walter_n say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n be_v not_o good_a for_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o thing_n or_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v can_v be_v confirm_v and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v and_o other_o also_o that_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v of_o the_o other_o part_n viz._n that_o this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o advise_v they_o to_o argue_v it_o at_o another_o day_n and_o walter_n say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n be_v not_o good_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o of_o record_n nor_o enrol_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o 26._o of_o e._n 3._o foe_n 20._o that_o the_o king_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n without_o record_n the_o next_o term_n upon_o the_o first_o tuesday_n it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o and_o doddridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n observe_v four_o point_n first_o if_o any_o inrolment_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o case_n second_o admit_v that_o the_o inrolment_n be_v requisite_a if_o here_o be_v a_o good_a inrolment_n be_v make_v after_o the_o king_n death_n three_o if_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v enrol_v four_o admit_v that_o the_o confirmation_n need_v not_o to_o be_v enrol_v and_o that_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v enrol_v then_o if_o this_o confirmation_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o aswell_o a_o chattel_n real_a as_o a_o thing_n personal_a may_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n without_o record_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v inconvenient_a that_o chattel_n shall_v be_v enrol_v first_o for_o the_o infinitness_n second_o for_o the_o small_a value_n of_o they_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o he_o vouch_v 40._o assize_n pla_fw-la 35._o of_o a_o legacy_n devise_v to_o the_o king_n and_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 10._o if_o a_o chattel_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n there_o need_v no_o record_n and_o the_o 28._o e._n 3._o foe_n 23._o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o presentation_n without_o record_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o record_n 35._o h._n 8._o brook_z prerogative_n and_o 33._o h._n 6._o the_o bailie_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 2._o e._n 6._o brook_z prerogative_n and_o 35._o h._n 6._o foe_n 3._o fitz._n villinage_n and_o brook_n prerogative_n and_o the_o 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 8._o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n be_v outlaw_v this_o term_n be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o outlawry_n without_o record_n to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o think_v that_o the_o inrolment_n be_v good_a after_o the_o queen_n death_n for_o the_o inrolment_n ought_v to_o relate_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 1._o h._n 7._o foe_n 28._o and_o this_o relation_n disaffirm_v the_o mean_a estate_n and_o give_v also_o the_o mean_a profit_n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o relation_n he_o vouch_a nichols_n case_n plowden_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n once_o lawful_a be_v make_v unlawful_a by_o relation_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 14._o h._n 8._o foe_n 18._o in_o the_o end_n of_o wheeler_n case_n and_o by_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o foe_n 10._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n to_o a._n the_o person_n attaint_v commit_v a_o trespass_n and_o be_v restore_v by_o parliament_n the_o patentee_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o this_o restitution_n take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o inrolment_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o after_o the_o queen_n death_n he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a case_n put_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 19_o of_o eliz._n dyer_n foe_fw-mi 355._o concern_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v after_o adjudge_v contrary_a to_o
the_o say_a resolution_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n concern_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o s._n the_o deed_n come_v in_o question_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 43._o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v then_o command_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v enrol_v and_o also_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o case_n put_v in_o shelley_n case_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v land_n as_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n although_o that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v not_o enrol_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o queen_n die_v not_o as_o to_o her_o body_n politic_a to_o the_o three_o point_n he_o say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n need_v not_o to_o be_v enrol_v for_o it_o pass_v nothing_o and_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a assent_n and_o therefore_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o of_o a_o disseissee_fw-fr for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v right_a to_o grant_v end_v the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n have_v interest_n in_o r._n but_o bishop_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o therefore_o their_o lease_n want_v the_o approbation_n only_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o he_o vouch_v cook_n lib._n 3._o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwiches_n case_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la in_o the_o register_n prove_v it_o for_o the_o do_fw-mi confirmation_n pl._n 30._o observe_n and_o littleton_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o chap._n of_o discontinuance_n say_v that_o a_o parson_n may_v charge_v the_o gleab_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o brook_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 33._o of_o h._n 8._o tit_n confirmation_n pl._n 30._o agree_v to_o this_o opinion_n and_o so_o be_v some_o opinion_n in_o the_o 7._o h_o 4._o foe_n 15._o &_o 16._o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o point_n be_v adjudge_v according_o in_o the_o first_o of_o ma._n but_o he_o have_v not_o the_o record_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o and_o he_o vouch_v 1._o and_o 2._o of_o ma._n dyer_n foe_fw-mi 106._o and_o cook_n lib_n 6._o foe_n 15._o hodges_n case_n that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o confirmation_n to_o the_o four_o point_n he_o say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o lease_n shall_v stay_v his_o operation_n until_o all_o the_o ceremony_n be_v use_v for_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o vouch_v littleton_n foe_n 122._o and_o 6._o e._n 6._o dyer_n foe_o 69._o where_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n confirm_v it_o and_o this_o be_v good_a and_o he_o vouch_v also_o anne_n maiowe_v case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o where_o the_o father_n confirm_v the_o son_n grant_v when_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o yet_o good_a and_o he_o vouch_v dyer_n 2._o &_o 3_o eliz._n foe_o 194._o where_o a_o grant_n be_v incertain_a and_o the_o inception_n be_v before_o the_o confirmation_n after_o make_v it_o good_a and_o therefore_o he_o say_v if_o disseissor_n and_o disseissee_fw-fr bargain_n land_n although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi which_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o without_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o a_o bare_a delivery_n yet_o this_o shall_v hinder_v the_o operation_n until_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o shall_v pass_v the_o estate_n from_o the_o disseisor_n and_o by_o cook_n lib._n 5._o fitz._n case_v it_o appear_v that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o assurance_n shall_v stay_v his_o operation_n until_o another_o part_n have_v his_o perfection_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o here_o the_o confirmation_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n shall_v stay_v his_o operation_n until_o the_o lease_n be_v enrol_v which_o pass_v the_o estate_n see_v the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n nichols_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o also_o the_o argument_n of_o thomas_n crew_n in_o easter_n term_n and_o trin._n 7._o jac._n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n catesbies_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 31._o eliz_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o gore_n and_o peer_n case_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n infeoff_v a._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o these_o word_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v be_v but_o to_o the_o use_v limit_v and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n which_o sergeant_n nichols_n put_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lady_n catesby_n which_o be_v that_o a_o man_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n catesby_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o executor_n of_o william_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o one_o elizabeth_n catesby_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v william_n catesby_n die_v and_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o pretend_v that_o elizabeth_n catesby_n be_v dead_a the_o estate_n be_v also_o determine_v in_o regard_n that_o these_o word_n if_o elizabeth_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v refer_v to_o all_o the_o estate_n but_o curia_fw-la avisari_fw-la vult_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o chief_a baron_n that_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o deed_n in_o writing_n and_o the_o other_o party_n do_v not_o pray_v oyer_n the_o same_o term_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v oyer_n in_o another_o term_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n oyer_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o another_o term._n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o elizabeth_n bowes_n be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n in_o 35._o eliz._n and_o that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v unto_o she_o in_o the_o year_n 36._o eliz._n in_o trust_n and_o that_o she_o have_v convey_v this_o lease_n over_o according_a to_o the_o trust_n and_o a_o question_n be_v demand_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v this_o term_n or_o not_o for_o her_o recusancy_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v because_o she_o be_v not_o capable_a nor_o liable_a of_o any_o trust_n and_o therefore_o the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o recusant_n be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v without_o any_o compulsion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trust_n if_o a_o coppiholder_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n pretend_v prescription_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la against_o the_o parson_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o this_o case_n owen_n ratliff_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o king_n render_v rend_v and_o he_o assign_v his_o term_n to_o sir_n thomas_n chichley_n in_o trust_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o say_v owen_n ratliff_n and_o after_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v chichley_n resign_v it_o but_o in_o the_o interim_n between_o the_o assignment_n and_o the_o resignment_n divers_a rend_v incur_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n agree_v that_o these_o arretage_n in_o law_n may_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o chichley_n notwithstanding_o the_o trust_n but_o because_o the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o executor_n of_o ratliff_n have_v asset_n and_o continue_a farmer_n of_o the_o farm_n at_o that_o time_n they_o compel_v he_o to_o pay_v it_o and_o be_v present_a in_o court_n they_o imprison_v he_o until_o payment_n make_v and_o allow_v he_o his_o remedy_n by_o english_a bill_n against_o chichley_n and_o that_o by_o the_o agreement_n chichley_n be_v to_o have_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n it_o be_v find_v by_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o g._n eearl_n of_o cumberland_n that_o king_n e._n 2._o give_v to_o the_o lord_n clifford_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la the_o manor_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o find_v further_o the_o descent_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n until_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o first_o donee_n and_o all_o other_o to_o who_o it_o descend_v be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la without_o determine_v any_o estate_n in_o certain_a in_o the_o donee_n and_o they_o find_v that_o h._n 6._o by_o sufficient_a conveyance_n concessit_fw-la revertionem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr skipton_n in_o craven_n to_o thomas_n lord_n clifford_n to_o who_o the_o estate_n give_v by_o e._n 2._o be_v descend_v and_o his_o heir_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o say_v thomas_n be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o find_v the_o descent_n to_o the_o
come_fw-mi ceo_fw-la only_o of_o four_o bullary_n if_o this_o fine_a and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o estate_n pass_v thereby_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o doubt_n what_o bullarie_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o levy_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o incertainty_n quaere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v nota_fw-la that_o a_o estreate_n of_o divers_a fine_n impose_v upon_o several_a indictment_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n for_o several_a riot_n be_v send_v into_o this_o court_n and_o the_o estreat_v here_o be_v mention_v not_o for_o what_o offence_n the_o fine_n be_v impose_v and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n office_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n say_v that_o the_o estreat_n be_v insufficient_a and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o send_v out_o process_n upon_o they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o which_o the_o fine_n be_v impose_v and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o plea_n yet_o if_o the_o estreat_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o indictment_n so_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v discharge_v for_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o record_n thereof_o may_v be_v certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o by_o mittimus_fw-la transfer_v hither_o and_o we_o may_v discharge_v the_o estreat_n and_o altham_n baron_n agree_v that_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o such_o fine_a upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n may_v plead_v all_o this_o matter_n and_o spare_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n and_o if_o the_o king_n attorney_n will_v confess_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v true_a it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o the_o record_n have_v be_v remove_v which_o be_v not_o deny_v a_o amercement_n for_o a_o by_o law_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o lease_n hold_v for_o he_o that_o i.s._n be_v amerce_v 10._o l._n because_o he_o receive_v a_o poor_a man_n to_o be_v his_o tenant_n who_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n contrary_a to_o a_o pain_n make_v by_o the_o township_n and_o thereupon_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o bailie_n distrain_v and_o i._o s._n bring_v trespass_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o order_v that_o if_o i._o s._n will_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o distrain_n for_o this_o amercement_n be_v it_o lawful_o impose_v or_o not_o yet_o i._o s._n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n but_o in_o this_o and_o here_o he_o shall_v sue_v in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n if_o he_o will_v for_o the_o bailiff_n levy_v it_o as_o a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n and_o for_o the_o matter_n snig_n say_v that_o if_o i._o s._n receive_v a_o poor_a man_n into_o his_o house_n against_o a_o by_o law_n make_v in_o the_o township_n there_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o amercement_n but_o by_o tanfield_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o that_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o make_v by-lawe_n herein_o against_o a_o by_o law_n make_v by_o we_o also_o a_o leet_n of_o itself_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v by_o law_n or_o such_o a_o order_n but_o by_o custom_n it_o be_v good_a snig_n and_o altham_n baron_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o make_v a_o order_n with_o a_o pain_n in_o a_o leet_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v receive_v any_o such_o tenant_n as_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n but_o clear_o the_o steward_n can_v amerce_v one_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n without_o a_o order_n with_o a_o pain_n make_v before_o sir_n john_n littleton_n case_n sir_n john_n littleton_n case_n be_v that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o a_o monastery_n be_v grant_v unto_o one_o dudley_n reserve_v 28._o l._n rend_v yearly_a for_o a_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o lay_v land_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o dudley_n grant_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o land_n to_o littleton_n and_o that_o he_o have_v use_v upon_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o dudley_n and_o he_o to_o pay_v 20._o l._n yearly_a for_o the_o ten_o of_o his_o part_n and_o dudley_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v 8._o l._n yearly_a for_o that_o which_o he_o retain_v and_o after_o dudley_n be_v attaint_v whereupon_o his_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o now_o the_o auditor_n will_v impose_v the_o charge_n for_o all_o the_o ten_o upon_o littleton_n but_o by_o the_o court_n although_o the_o ten_o be_v original_o chargeable_a and_o leviable_a upon_o all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o they_o that_o part_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n john_n littleton_n shall_v be_v discharge_v before_o the_o auditor_n prorata_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o littleton_n to_o pay_v only_o 20._o l._n yearly_a sweet_a and_o beal_n nota_fw-la that_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n 6._o jac._n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n this_o case_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n viz._n anthony_n brown_n devise_v a_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o devisor_n accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n bring_v up_o the_o say_a child_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o say_a wife_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n pay_v to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o devisor_n 6._o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n yearly_a which_o he_o will_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o two_o feast_n half_o yearly_a and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v arrear_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o sister_n to_o distrain_v and_o to_o detain_v the_o distress_n until_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o devisor_n have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o that_o the_o say_a issue_n die_v before_o he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n and_o they_o find_v also_o that_o the_o rent_n of_o 6._o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n payable_a to_o the_o sister_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o one_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v payable_a and_o that_o no_o demand_n be_v make_v for_o it_o and_o that_o moil_n beal_n who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v out_v by_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o chibborn_a of_o lincoln_n inn_n argue_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a first_o he_o say_v when_o he_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n bring_v up_o the_o say_a heir_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n die_v within_o the_o say_a age_n the_o state_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v determine_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o education_n be_v the_o cause_n the_o land_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n before_o the_o say_a age_n therefore_o the_o estate_n be_v also_o determine_v and_o upon_o that_o he_o bouch_v a_o case_n in_o mich._n 3._o jac._n one_o collins_n devise_v that_o one_o carpenter_n shall_v have_v the_o oversight_n and_o manage_v of_o his_o land_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 5._o year_n and_o the_o son_n die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o say_a age_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v admit_v that_o carpenter_n have_v by_o that_o devise_v a_o interest_n that_o it_o be_v now_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o second_o matter_n viz._n when_o it_o be_v limit_v that_o if_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o these_o word_n as_o our_o case_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n he_o have_v issue_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n although_o now_o we_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v not_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o proper_a intendment_n of_o they_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v another_o construction_n then_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a sense_n the_o literal_a construction_n be_v proper_o the_o word_n to_o bear_v such_o a_o meaning_n and_o this_o as_o he_o say_v may_v be_v prove_v by_o wildes_n case_n in_o cook_n lib._n 6._o but_o more_o strong_a be_v our_o case_n because_o in_o a_o case_n which_o carry_v the_o land_n from_o the_o heir_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o strict_a and_o not_o a_o favourable_a construction_n make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n
and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n between_o scockwood_n and_o sear_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o another_o part_n of_o his_o land_n until_o michaelmas_n next_o ensue_v his_o death_n and_o further_o by_o the_o say_a will_n he_o devise_v to_o his_o young_a son_n all_o his_o land_n not_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o say_a word_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v only_o that_o parcel_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o not_o that_o which_o be_v devise_v unto_o she_o till_o michaelmas_n and_o yet_o by_o popham_n it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v otherwise_o viz._n that_o all_o that_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o young_a son_n so_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o strain_a construction_n make_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o wife_n herein_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n but_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n in_o the_o lord_n bartleys_n case_n in_o plowden_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o a_o case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 4._o jac._n between_o miller_n and_o robinson_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n have_v no_o son_n there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_v a_o son_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v none_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v it_o yet_o he_o be_v once_o a_o person_n have_v a_o son_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o person_n who_o do_v not_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o the_o case_n of_o bold_a and_o mollineux_n in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n foe_o 15.3_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n pay_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v that_o the_o sister_n may_v distrain_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o this_o be_v a_o conditional_a estate_n in_o the_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o he_o vouch_v 18._o eliz._n in_o dyer_n 348._o which_o as_o he_o say_v prove_v the_o case_n express_o for_o there_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o rent_n may_v after_o demand_v thereof_o distrain_v and_o yet_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n although_o it_o be_v never_o demand_v so_o that_o the_o subsequent_a word_n of_o distrain_v do_v not_o qualify_v the_o force_n of_o the_o condition_n although_o there_o be_v there_o a_o express_a condition_n and_o in_o our_o case_n but_o a_o condition_n employ_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o such_o a_o construction_n for_o the_o distress_n and_o condition_n also_o shall_v stand_v as_o appeareth_z by_o divers_a case_n that_o upon_o such_o word_n the_o law_n will_v allow_v a_o double_a remedy_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v gravenors_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n hill_n 36._o eliz._n rot._n 1322._o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o magdalen_n college_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o provide_v that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o under-tenant_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n cite_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n cook_n lib._n 2._o where_o the_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n and_o a_o condition_n and_o if_o this_o word_n pay_v shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n than_o it_o be_v altogether_o void_a and_o idle_a and_o such_o a_o construction_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o will_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o rend_v aught_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o wife_n without_o any_o demand_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v 22._o h._n 6._o foe_n 57.14_o e._n 4_o 21._o e._n 4._o by_o hussey_n and_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 348._o vouch_v before_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o somings_n case_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o devise_n pay_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v without_o demand_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o common_a case_n be_v prove_v when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n without_o request_n by_o the_o stranger_n and_o so_o here_o it_o seem_v although_o a_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sister_n yet_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o legacy_n so_o that_o she_o may_v make_v a_o demand_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_a warder_n and_o downing_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n upon_o entry_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o young_a son_n such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n here_o the_o elde_v brother_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n at_o what_o time_n he_o will_v enter_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v be_v provide_v to_o make_v a_o demand_n edward_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n contrary_a first_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o limitation_n the_o wife_n ought_v to_o retain_v the_o land_n until_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n for_o this_o a_o time_n certain_a and_o as_o it_o be_v construe_v upon_o such_o word_n in_o boraston_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o that_o the_o executor_n there_o have_v a_o interest_n certain_a so_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v here_o to_o refer_v to_o a_o certainty_n which_o be_v until_o the_o time_n by_o computation_n that_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v attain_v to_o 18._o year_n and_o the_o rather_o in_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n the_o devisor_n have_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v accomplish_v the_o say_a age_n second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n not_o conditional_a in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o word_n be_v not_o join_v in_o the_o case_n the_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n have_v be_v vouch_v but_o that_o be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n but_o here_o it_o be_v by_o implication_n and_o then_o the_o clause_n of_o distress_n take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o implication_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v thereupon_o infer_v and_o therefore_o in_o 5._o eliz._n dyer_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n proviso_n annex_v to_o other_o word_n make_v it_o no_o condition_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o so_o in_o 14._o eliz._n dyer_n 311._o and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n green_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o friend_n pay_v to_o his_o wife_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n this_o be_v no_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v three_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o sister_n be_v a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v demand_v or_o otherwise_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o condition_n shall_v not_o be_v break_v and_o the_o 21._o e._n 4._o the_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o case_n between_o wentworth_n and_o wentworth_n 37._o eliz._n that_o a_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v grant_v in_o lieu_n of_o dower_n for_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n for_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o she_o accept_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o lieu_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o the_o wife_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o certain_a day_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v dower_n of_o the_o land_n and_o she_o say_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n but_o show_v not_o in_o her_o plead_n any_o demand_n to_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v evil_a plead_n for_o such_o a_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v or_o otherwise_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v and_o so_o here_o nota_fw-la that_o this_o case_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o but_o after_o as_o i_o hear_v the_o baron_n among_o themselves_o resolve_v to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o one_o point_n only_o which_o be_v that_o the_o estate_n
the_o book_n upon_o which_o i_o do_v principal_o rely_v be_v a_o point_n resolve_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n of_o altonwood_n cook_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 45._o or_o 43._o where_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o that_o whereas_o they_o have_v surrender_v the_o patent_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n he_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a surrender_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o a._n and_o b._n here_o although_o that_o in_o fact_n the_o demise_n suppose_v in_o the_o recital_n to_o be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o b._n be_v void_a and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o recital_n yet_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o make_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o patent_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a consideration_n of_o his_o grant_n the_o falsity_n of_o his_o recital_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o motive_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o grant_n which_o he_o do_v not_o express_v to_o be_v a_o motive_n especial_o if_o he_o express_v another_o motive_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n also_o it_o shall_v be_v great_o mischievous_a to_o hitchmore_n if_o this_o falsity_n of_o the_o recital_n shall_v prejudice_v he_o for_o by_o intendment_n it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o inform_v the_o king_n of_o this_o lease_n which_o be_v make_v by_o burwel_n to_o wilkinson_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n unto_o it_o and_o also_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o upon_o record_n and_o therefore_o hitchmore_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o see_v temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o brook_z action_n upon_o the_o case_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o lease_n here_o make_v by_o burwel_n to_o wilkinson_n be_v to_o have_v continuance_n but_o for_o 8._o year_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n make_v to_o hitchmore_n and_o so_o the_o king_n then_o shall_v have_v it_o liable_a to_o his_o rent_n new_o reserve_v and_o so_o in_o these_o circumstance_n our_o case_n differ_v in_o matter_n of_o prejudice_n from_o barwicks_n case_n cook_n lib._n 5._o for_o there_o the_o king_n lessee_n make_v divers_a under_o lessee_n for_o all_o his_o term_n and_o after_o he_o himself_o by_o fraud_n accept_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o all_o render_v rend_v which_o new_a lease_n be_v in_o consideration_n express_o of_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o demise_n and_o of_o all_o the_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o lease_n be_v there_o void_a and_o so_o the_o diversity_n appear_v also_o in_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o where_o the_o deceit_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o point_n of_o express_a consideration_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n dyer_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v not_o void_a and_z then_o much_o more_o in_o our_o case_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o false_a recital_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o king_n intention_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v know_v you_o now_o aswell_o for_o a_o fine_a of_o 30_o l._n as_o for_o that_o that_o hitchmore_n have_v assume_v to_o repair_v the_o mill_n at_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o here_o the_o say_v hitchmore_n have_v not_o assume_v by_o record_n so_o that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v any_o remedy_n against_o he_o for_o his_o not_o repair_v and_o that_o the_o contract_n be_v no_o assurance_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o word_n for_o that_o that_o he_o assume_v and_o the_o express_a covenant_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o consideration_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o patentee_n also_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o pasch_fw-mi 7._o jac_n the_o lord_n evers_n and_o strickland_n case_n be_v adjudge_v the_o lord_n evers_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o patent_n in_o which_o these_o word_n be_v contain_v viz._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a lessee_n shall_v repair_v the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n and_o that_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n evers_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n evers_n shall_v have_v a_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessee_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jac._n and_o so_o here_o for_o that_o he_o have_v assume_v upon_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o accord_n sufficient_a to_o testify_v his_o promise_n whereupon_o the_o king_n may_v have_v remedy_n to_o compel_v a_o reparation_n to_o be_v make_v and_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o personal_o speak_v by_o the_o lessee_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o perform_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o 38._o e._n 3._o foe_n 8._o if_o one_o take_v benefit_n by_o a_o lease_n which_o he_o never_o seal_v unto_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o a_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la therein_o contain_v and_o beside_o here_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n three_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a by_o these_o word_n he_o have_v assume_v to_o repair_v which_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o so_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o hitchmore_n void_a and_o 38._o h._n 6.34_o and_o 35._o have_v be_v vouch_v in_o proof_n which_o book_n i_o do_v agree_v for_o there_o the_o king_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o have_v his_o intent_n perform_v and_o also_o the_o word_n there_o be_v ad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a and_o he_o vouch_v brook_n condition_n 96._o and_o 43._o e._n 3.34_o and_o perkins_n 144._o that_n if_o the_o queen_n give_v land_n and_o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o amortize_v that_o make_v not_o the_o estate_n conditional_a for_o the_o amortize_v and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a._n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 10._o l._n and_o that_o r._n may_v enter_v for_o nonpayment_n yet_o this_o make_v not_o a_o condition_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o first_o word_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o word_n after_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o make_v it_o conditional_a but_o i_o agree_v the_o case_n put_v in_o sir_n thomas_n wrath_n case_n in_o plowden_n pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la relaxabit_fw-la that_o this_o make_v a_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n future_o to_o be_v do_v or_o executory_a and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n also_o in_o our_o case_n the_o circumstance_n manifest_a that_o the_o king_n intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o conditional_a estate_n upon_o this_o lease_n for_o he_o accept_v a_o express_a covenant_n for_o the_o require_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n in_o cook_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 72._o and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o here_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v to_o hitchmore_n in_o respect_n he_o have_v agree_v to_o increase_v his_o rent_n and_o further_o have_v a_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o king_n in_o such_o case_n purpose_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n conditional_a if_o the_o increase_n be_v not_o pay_v because_o he_o have_v provide_v himself_o a_o distress_n wherein_o although_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o remedy_n then_o by_o the_o law_n he_o shall_v have_v have_v without_o these_o word_n yet_o the_o word_n manifest_v his_o intent_n to_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o the_o distress_n see_v 7._o e._n 6._o foe_n 79._o and_o 3._o e._n 6._o dyer_n non_fw-la licebit_fw-la alienare_fw-la make_v no_o condition_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n without_o the_o word_n subpaena_fw-la foris_fw-la facturae_fw-la and_o he_o vouch_v 4._o ma._n dyer_n 138._o the_o countess_n of_o surreyes_n case_n and_o also_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 348._o which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v one_o green_n case_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o king_n provide_v himself_o of_o another_o remedy_n the_o word_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o implication_n shall_v never_o be_v construe_v to_o be_v conditional_a and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n and_o harper_n in_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n case_n cite_v in_o barrastons_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o and_o 31_o e._n 1._o voucher_n 141._o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n against_o all_o people_n render_v rend_v and_o further_o will_v that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n can_v not_o enjoy_v the_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o rent_n here_o the_o word_n subsequent_a take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n which_o the_o warranty_n otherwise_o will_v have_v give_v and_o so_o here_o the_o king_n have_v appoint_v the_o remedy_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o
in_o 1._o jacobi_n and_o no_o other_o conviction_n ever_o be_v and_o yet_o the_o facto_fw-la he_o continue_v a_o recusant_n until_o his_o death_n and_o his_o land_n viz._n two_o part_n thereof_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o the_o king_n answer_v of_o 200._o l._n thereof_o which_o incur_v in_o the_o month_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o now_o a_o writ_n be_v issue_v which_o suppose_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 20._o l._n for_o every_o month_n be_v live_v after_o 28._o eliz._n until_o 1._o jacobi_n for_o his_o recusancy_n which_o amount_v to_o 4000_o l._n which_o write_v also_o command_v to_o inquire_v what_o land_n the_o say_v robert_n becket_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v divers_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o terretenant_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n becket_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v seize_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o recusant_n aforesaid_a one_o henry_n becket_n as_o terretenant_n or_o tenant_n of_o the_o premise_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n be_v satiefy_v of_o all_o the_o 20._o l._n and_o for_o all_o the_o month_n that_o the_o say_v robert_n be_v convict_v to_o be_v a_o recusant_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o constat_fw-la thereof_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o pipe_n office_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n he_o say_v that_o by_o 28._o eliz._n cap._n 6._o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n which_o have_v not_o repair_v or_o shall_v not_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n chappell_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n but_o have_v forbear_v or_o shall_v forbeat_v the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o have_v be_v heretofore_o convict_v for_o such_o offence_n shall_v forfeit_v etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o it_o he_o have_v make_v submission_n and_o be_v conformable_a according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o shall_v fortune_n to_o die_v that_o then_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o 20._o l._n for_o any_o month_n or_o for_o seizure_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o same_o offender_n from_o and_o after_o such_o submission_n and_o conformity_n or_o death_n and_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o arrearage_n of_o 20_o l._n monthly_a before_o such_o seizure_n due_a or_o payable_a shall_v ensue_v or_o be_v continue_v against_o such_o offender_n and_o traverse_v without_o that_o that_o there_o be_v any_o record_n beside_o this_o writ_n to_o charge_v the_o say_a robert_n becket_n decease_v of_o or_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o 4000_o l._n towards_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o upon_o which_o plea_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n demur_v and_o coventry_n argue_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a &_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n in_o 28._o eliz._n for_o 10._o month_n then_o pass_v and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la continue_v a_o recusant_n until_o his_o death_n in_o 1._o jac._n without_o other_o conviction_n if_o now_o the_o king_n can_v claim_v 20._o l._n a_o month_n for_o more_o moveth_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n whereupon_o he_o be_v convict_v second_o admit_v that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o month_n whereof_o no_o conviction_n be_v as_o well_o as_o if_o a_o conviction_n have_v be_v then_o if_o the_o king_n can_v seize_v the_o land_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o after_o his_o death_n no_o seizure_n be_v have_v for_o it_o in_o his_o life_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 28._o eliz._n or_o if_o the_o power_n of_o seizure_n be_v altogether_o go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o recusant_n three_o admit_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v more_o than_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o indictment_n if_o the_o debt_n itself_o be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o recusant_n to_o the_o first_o point_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o be_v find_v that_o any_o man_n convict_v before_o 28._o eliz._n be_v charge_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v within_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eliz._n contain_v within_o this_o clause_n which_o provide_v for_o the_o payment_n due_a since_o the_o conviction_n do_v not_o enforce_v any_o construction_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o in_o this_o clause_n the_o word_n be_v do_v yet_o remain_v unpaid_a be_v not_o proper_a word_n but_o for_o a_o thing_n payable_a before_o this_o statute_n for_o so_o many_o month_n whereof_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n and_o the_o word_n without_o any_o other_o conviction_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v unpaid_a of_o that_o contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o the_o word_n without_o any_o conviction_n and_o the_o other_o clause_n provide_v that_o by_o express_a word_n for_o the_o future_a time_n every_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v once_o convict_v shall_v forfeit_v &c_n &c_n without_o other_o conviction_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v hill_n 4._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o grindstone_n and_o oliver_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eliz._n altar_n and_o add_v three_o thing_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n 1._o that_o all_o the_o money_n due_a for_o recusancy_n shall_v be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n 2._o this_o limit_n a_o time_n for_o payment_n thereof_o yearly_o viz._n in_o the_o four_o term_n of_o the_o year_n 3._o this_o give_v a_o penalty_n viz._n power_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n for_o nonpayment_n but_o all_o that_o be_v only_o for_o that_o which_o be_v payable_a before_o the_o conviction_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n in_o the_o branch_n which_o contain_v our_o case_n have_v apt_a word_n of_o construction_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v all_o due_a for_o the_o pain_n of_o seizure_n for_o 23._o eliz._n give_v no_o seizure_n but_o imprisonment_n if_o payment_n be_v not_o make_v within_o three_o month_n after_o judgement_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n conviction_n ought_v to_o precede_v the_o duty_n to_o the_o second_o point_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o power_n of_o seizure_n within_o this_o statute_n be_v go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o recusant_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jacobi_n the_o power_n for_o seizure_n be_v but_o a_o penalty_n that_o if_o the_o party_n fail_v in_o payment_n of_o 20._o l._n a_o month_n then_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o case_n upon_o penal_a law_n if_o the_o party_n die_v before_o the_o penalty_n inflict_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v inflict_v at_o all_o and_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o penalty_n he_o vouch_a one_o gray_n case_n in_o 1._o and_o 2._o jacobi_n to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o also_o the_o word_n in_o this_o statute_n which_o give_v the_o seizure_n of_o land_n appoint_v a_o levy_v to_o be_v of_o the_o 3._o part_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o offender_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n and_o after_o his_o death_n he_o have_v no_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v when_o the_o seisin_n must_v be_v the_o answer_n be_v then_o when_o a_o three_o part_n may_v be_v leave_v for_o his_o use_n which_o can_v be_v but_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o recusant_n also_o it_o appoint_v that_o the_o seizure_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o process_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n by_o intendment_n also_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eli._n say_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v die_v no_o seizure_n shall_v ensue_v or_o be_v continue_v aâ—d_v out_o case_n be_v within_o those_o word_n for_o in_o regard_n there_o have_v be_v no_o seizure_n in_o his_o life_n therefore_o after_o his_o death_n no_o seizure_n ought_v to_o ensue_v and_o the_o word_n which_o purport_v another_o semblance_n of_o construction_n viz._n and_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o arrearage_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o former_a seizure_n that_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o word_n to_o be_v continue_v and_o that_o the_o intent_n be_v so_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v so_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v no_o more_o but_o so_o much_o as_o the_o land_n be_v seize_v for_o to_o the_o three_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o debt_n itself_o be_v go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o penalty_n shall_v never_o be_v recover_v against_o the_o
word_n of_o a_o fee_n to_o be_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o bar_n confess_v only_o as_o of_o a_o fee_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n but_o i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o bar_n have_v be_v that_o the_o feoffor_a be_v tenant_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n this_o have_v be_v good_a without_o traverse_n but_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o gain_v a_o fee_n because_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v purchase_v the_o remainder_n and_o thereby_o have_v lawful_o acquit_v it_o as_o a_o addition_n to_o his_o estate_n and_o here_o the_o say_n in_o the_o deelaration_n that_o edward_n stanley_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n as_o a_o thing_n material_a and_o of_o necessity_n and_o not_o superfluous_a as_o the_o plead_n in_o a_o declaration_n for_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o say_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o as_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o need_v not_o be_v traverse_v and_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o 15._o ed._n 4._o in_o some_o case_n a_o surplusage_n ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v and_o 7._o ed._n 6._o title_n formedon_n the_o declaration_n as_o in_o our_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a and_o 21._o h._n 7._o if_o a_o man_n will_v maintain_v debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v in_o title_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n also_o although_o that_o in_o our_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o suit_n yet_o i_o say_v that_o the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o plea_n 27._o h._n 8.50_o h._n 7.14_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o seize_v in_o fee_n the_o plantiffe_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o do_v traverse_n etc._n etc._n and_o 14._o and_o 15._o eliz._n be_v our_o very_a case_n dyer_n 312._o and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o take_v a_o traverse_v as_o it_o be_v also_o say_v in_o 11._o eliz._n dyer_n also_o where_o the_o bar_n say_v that_o one_o r._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o feoffor_a as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n also_o where_o the_o plantiffe_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o force_n of_o a_o feoffment_n make_v the_o 30._o day_n of_o august_n 6._o jac._n the_o bar_n say_v general_o that_o the_o 30._o day_n of_o august_n 6._o jac._n the_o say_v feoffor_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o person_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o feoffment_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n so_o he_o answer_v not_o our_o title_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n not_o good_a and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plantiffe_n jones_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o seem_v as_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n move_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o resiove_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v result_v back_o to_o the_o feoffor_a 34._o eliz._n balfores_n case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o more_o by_o popham_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n for_o otherwise_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n will_v be_v drown_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o a_o remainder_n of_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n for_o this_o save_v the_o drown_n or_o confound_v of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o remitter_n it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v if_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v or_o not_o and_z as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o have_v by_o express_a word_n a_o save_v of_o all_o ancient_a right_n and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v save_v and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v thereunto_o remit_v and_o so_o shall_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o amy_n townsends_fw-ge case_n in_o plowden_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o my_o part_n be_v 33._o h._n 8.54_o in_o dyer_n express_o with_o i_o and_o without_o any_o quere_z as_o to_z the_o point_n of_o remitter_n but_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n by_o entry_n as_o in_o our_o ease_n it_o be_v plead_v and_o as_o to_o the_o plead_n it_o seem_v there_o need_v no_o traverse_n first_o because_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n second_o we_o have_v confess_v a_o fee_n in_o a_o instant_n as_o to_o the_o first_o reason_n the_o declaration_n be_v general_o of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o express_o of_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n 5._o h._n 7._o and_o 11._o h._n 7.21_o the_o fee_n not_o traverse_v 46_o ed._n 3.24_o in_o dower_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a tail_n make_v by_o one_o who_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n the_o other_o say_v that_o the_o dower_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n without_o traverse_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n 2._o ed._n 4.11_o that_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n tail_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o allegation_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o second_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o allege_v express_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n but_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la talis_fw-la seisitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o 34._o h._n 6.48_o he_o need_v not_o in_o his_o declaration_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n pasch_fw-mi 34._o et_fw-la 35._o eliz._n tailor_n case_n if_o the_o plantiffe_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la allege_v seisin_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o seisin_n by_o usurpation_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a confession_n of_o the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n fitzherbert_n title_n travers_n 154._o a_o good_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o in_o moil_n case_v cite_v before_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o plantiffe_n do_v not_o mention_v in_o his_o declaration_n a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n absolute_a and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v to_o the_o plantiffe_n as_o long_o as_o a._n have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n he_o need_v not_o traverse_v the_o absolute_a fee_n pasch_fw-mi 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n to_o the_o replication_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o countess_n of_o devon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o herself_o for_o life_n the_o other_o say_v that_o the_o countess_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o traverse_v that_o she_o be_v not_o seize_v in_o fee_n it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o countess_n estate_n in_o fee_n need_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeoffale_n for_o that_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v remit_v without_o entry_n notwithstanding_o the_o lease_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o a_o lease_n in_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v distrain_v before_o entry_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o entry_n upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o you_o by_o your_o plea_n destroy_v the_o title_n to_o this_o term_n which_o you_o have_v allow_v they_o before_o they_o be_v ever_o in_o possession_n thereof_o and_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n and_o that_o you_o eject_v they_o and_o to_o this_o you_o give_v no_o answer_n upon_o the_o matter_n for_o clear_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n this_o be_v mere_o void_a by_o his_o death_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la responsum_fw-la see_v plowden_n in_o smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n for_o there_o it_o be_v make_v a_o quere_z and_o notwithstanding_o that_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n pronounce_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v against_o the_o plantiffe_n immediate_o and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v bents_z case_n in_o a_o suit_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n between_o
give_v money_n to_o a_o patron_n to_o make_v a_o promise_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o incumbent_n pay_v it_o such_o a_o incumbent_n be_v simoniacus_fw-la by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o so_o if_o the_o incumbent_n pay_v the_o money_n not_o know_v it_o until_o after_o the_o induction_n yet_o he_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la and_o by_o he_o if_o a_o friend_n give_v money_n and_o the_o parson_n be_v thereupon_o present_v though_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o know_v not_o of_o the_o money_n give_v yet_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefice_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v certify_v by_o anderson_n and_o gawdey_n to_o the_o council_n table_n upon_o a_o reference_n make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n touch_v the_o fill_n of_o benefice_n by_o corrupt_a mean_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o purpose_n forbear_v to_o use_v the_o word_n simony_n for_o avoid_v of_o nice_a construction_n of_o that_o word_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n set_v down_o plain_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v promote_v for_o money_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v not_o material_a from_o who_o the_o money_n come_v and_o then_o in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o such_o grand_a offence_n a_o liberal_a construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o he_o remember_v the_o large_a construction_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n in_o the_o lord_n zouch_v case_n lib._n cook_n 3._o and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o money_n be_v lend_v to_o be_v repaid_a with_o use_n above_o 10._o l._n in_o the_o hundred_o at_o such_o a_o day_n if_o three_o man_n or_o one_o man_n so_o long_o live_v in_o these_o case_n all_o such_o bargain_n and_o contract_n be_v void_a within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o gooches_fw-mi case_n cook_n lib._n 5._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o secret_a jointure_n also_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o simony_n it_o be_v adjudge_v although_o some_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n doubt_v of_o it_o in_o regard_n a_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o son_n and_o rogers_n and_o baker_n case_n in_o this_o court_n be_v a_o ancient_a case_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o presentation_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o covel_n be_v not_o revoke_v nor_o admit_v which_o word_n imply_v that_o covel_n be_v still_o live_v in_o case_n of_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o therefore_o to_o argue_v to_o that_o point_n as_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o covel_n be_v live_v yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o presentation_n without_o institution_n and_o induction_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o queen_n death_n and_o therefore_o in_o 2._o ed._n 3._o a_o licence_n of_o alienation_n clear_o be_v not_o good_a in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n for_o the_o licence_n say_v which_o be_v hold_v of_o we_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n they_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la contra_fw-la 16_o h._n 8._o the_o nature_n of_o a_o presentment_n be_v explain_v where_o a_o infant_n will_v avoid_v his_o presentation_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o bishop_n can_v make_v any_o admission_n upon_o this_o presentation_n of_o covel_n after_o the_o queen_n death_n for_o he_o can_v do_v that_o in_o any_o manner_n according_a to_o the_o presentation_n because_o that_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o queen_n death_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v clear_o there_o need_v no_o repeal_n in_o such_o a_o case_n although_o it_o appear_v by_o some_o precedent_n that_o repeal_v have_v be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n 17._o eliz._n dyer_n 339._o that_o prove_v not_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v any_o repeal_n for_o it_o appear_v there_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o reason_n altogether_o different_a from_o our_o case_n and_o that_o be_v because_o a_o presentation_n be_v obtain_v of_o the_o queen_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la depend_v by_o she_o of_o which_o suit_n she_o have_v no_o notice_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n her_o second_o presentation_n be_v void_a and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o that_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v also_o put_v in_o green_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o and_o i_o be_v present_a mich._n 17._o eliz._n when_o this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v and_o the_o sole_a reason_n which_o they_o give_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v because_o the_o presentation_n by_o intendment_n can_v not_o take_v away_o the_o action_n attach_v by_o the_o queen_n for_o then_o the_o queen_n grant_v shall_v enure_v to_o a_o double_a intent_n which_o the_o law_n will_v never_o tolerate_v without_o express_a word_n purport_v so_o much_o but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o double_a intendment_n and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o admission_n and_o institution_n pursue_v the_o presentation_n of_o covel_n although_o no_o induction_n yet_o peradventure_o in_o such_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o appeal_n because_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o queen_n act_n but_o of_o the_o ordinary_a also_o interpose_v which_o be_v a_o judicial_a act_n also_o without_o question_n we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o for_o here_o be_v no_o grant_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o presentation_n clear_o be_v not_o within_o that_o statute_n and_o for_o that_o other_o reason_n the_o presentation_n of_o calvert_n be_v good_a without_o recital_n of_o the_o queen_n presentation_n also_o clear_o if_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o repeal_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o examinable_a in_o this_o action_n of_o trespass_n which_o be_v possessory_a and_o for_o the_o profit_n only_o but_o it_o may_v be_v examinable_a in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o as_o to_o green_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o which_o have_v be_v use_v as_o a_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n that_o differ_v much_o from_o our_o case_n for_o there_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o queen_n presentation_n void_a be_v contain_v within_o the_o very_a charter_n of_o the_o presentation_n and_o therefore_o differ_v from_o our_o case_n wherefore_o he_o command_v judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n and_o so_o it_o be_v halsey_n case_n touch_v recusancy_n the_o case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n touch_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n debt_n due_a for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o john_n halsey_n as_o recusant_n convict_v decease_v with_o the_o land_n and_o good_n buy_v in_o the_o name_n of_o john_n grove_n and_o richard_n cox_n defendant_n in_o this_o court_n that_o john_n halsey_n be_v indict_v and_o convict_v for_o recusancy_n the_o 18._o day_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la 23._o eliz._n and_o so_o remain_v convict_v without_o submission_n till_o his_o death_n who_o die_v the_o last_o day_n of_o march_n 3_o jac._n and_o after_o his_o conviction_n viz._n after_o the_o 40._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n do_v purchase_v with_o his_o own_o money_n divers_a lease_n for_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n and_z warwick_z in_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n cock_n for_o himself_o in_o trust_n and_o likewise_o do_v with_o his_o own_o money_n purchase_v certain_a lease_n for_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v john_n grove_n all_o which_o purchase_n be_v in_o trust_n for_o the_o recusant_n and_o to_o his_o use_n margaret_n field_n be_v his_o next_o heir_n who_o be_v no_o recusant_n john_n halsey_n have_v not_o pay_v 20._o l._n a_o month_n since_o his_o conviction_n nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o these_o land_n and_o lease_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n due_a for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o say_v halsey_n 14._o august_n 5._o jac._n thomas_n coventrie_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o these_o land_n which_o be_v never_o in_o the_o recusant_n but_o buy_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o majesty_n debt_n by_o the_o say_a recusant_n as_o above_o say_v or_o not_o there_o be_v three_o point_n considerable_a in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o land_n purchase_v by_o the_o recusant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o in_o trust_n be_v liable_a to_o his_o debt_n second_o if_o the_o land_n of_o a_o
recusant_n may_v be_v seize_v after_o his_o death_n three_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jac._n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v not_o wherein_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o such_o land_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o debt_n by_o the_o common_a law_n second_o that_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o debt_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n law_n three_o that_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o debt_n by_o any_o word_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jac._n as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o observe_v that_o here_o be_v no_o fraud_n put_v in_o the_o case_n but_o that_o these_o land_n and_o lease_n be_v never_o in_o the_o recusant_n so_o that_o before_o that_o they_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o defendant_n they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o this_o debt_n and_o i_o always_o observe_v that_o which_o the_o common_a law_n call_v fraud_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o such_o nature_n as_o shall_v be_v tortuous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o put_v he_o in_o a_o worse_a estate_n and_o condition_n than_o he_o be_v before_o and_o then_o he_o who_o be_v so_o prejudice_v in_o some_o case_n shall_v avoid_v such_o conveyance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 22._o assize_n 72.43_o ed._n 3.2_o and_o 32._o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n after_o judgement_n alien_n his_o good_n and_o he_o himself_o take_v the_o profit_n yet_o the_o plantiffe_n shall_v have_v they_o in_o execution_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o a_o obligation_n and_o die_v and_o asset_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o by_o covin_z alien_n those_o asset_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o debt_n for_o in_o these_o case_n the_o plantiffe_n have_v a_o lawful_a debt_n and_o such_o land_n and_o good_n before_o the_o alienation_n be_v liable_a and_o that_o former_a interest_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o those_o alienation_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v void_a but_o of_o the_o other_o side_n where_o no_o former_a interest_n of_o the_o party_n be_v wrong_v there_o no_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n be_v void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o knight_n service_n have_v make_v a_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o wardship_n this_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o common_a law_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o prejudice_v or_o wrong_v by_o this_o feoffment_n because_o it_o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o feoffment_n also_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o lord_n be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o release_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 17._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 54._o and_o 31._o ed._n 3._o collation_n 29._o and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o a_o obligation_n and_o die_v if_o the_o use_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n none_o will_v say_v this_o use_n be_v asset_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o be_v rigler_n and_o hunter_n case_n 25._o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o general_a word_n of_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n such_o confidence_n be_v not_o extendible_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n westmin_n 2._o cap._n 18._o which_o give_v the_o elegit_fw-la have_v these_o word_n medietatem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o within_o those_o word_n a_o use_n be_v never_o extendible_a by_o that_o statute_n 30._o ed._n 3._o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o he_o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v for_o merchandise_n or_o money_n borrow_v and_o make_v a_o gift_n of_o his_o land_n and_o chattel_n to_o defraud_v creditor_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n himself_o and_o fly_v to_o the_o sanctuary_n at_o westminster_n or_o saint_n martin_n and_o there_o abide_v by_o conclusion_n to_o avoid_v the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n it_o be_v thereby_o enact_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n where_o such_o person_n reside_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o such_o person_n do_v not_o thereupon_o appear_v in_o person_n or_o by_o attorney_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o 1._o 2_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 1._o rich._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o execution_n award_v aswell_o of_o those_o land_n and_o good_n give_v by_o fraud_n as_o of_o any_o other_o out_o of_o the_o same_o franchise_n these_o word_n be_v more_o particular_a than_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o it_o do_v extend_v to_o execution_n for_o debt_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 7._o h._n 7._o and_o 11._o h._n 7.27_o and_o therefore_o in_o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 15._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o execution_n for_o debt_n recognizance_n and_o statute_n shall_v be_v sue_v of_o land_n in_o use_n as_o to_o the_o three_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v land_n in_o use_n liable_a to_o debt_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lease_n of_o farm_n of_o such_o offender_n so_o that_o they_o be_v as_o general_a as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 18._o and_o here_o those_o land_n and_o lease_n be_v not_o the_o recusant_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o confidence_n in_o they_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v thereunto_o for_o two_o cause_n first_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o never_o be_v in_o the_o recusant_n and_o this_o clause_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o conveyance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o any_o man_n which_o have_v not_o repair_v or_o shall_v not_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n for_o the_o disjunctive_a word_n do_v not_o extend_v throughout_o that_o branch_n but_o to_o the_o last_o part_n thereof_o viz._n that_o which_o come_v after_o the_o word_n and_o for_o otherwise_o this_o will_v extend_v to_o conveyance_n make_v at_o any_o time_n without_o limitation_n which_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act._n second_o this_o branch_n provide_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v concern_v the_o king_n touch_v the_o levy_n and_o pay_v of_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o any_o person_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o pay_v of_o else_o to_o forfeit_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n before_o make_v nothing_o be_v forfeit_v but_o for_o such_o time_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n which_o in_o our_o case_n be_v but_o 6._o month_n but_o out_o of_o this_o branch_n a_o strong_a argument_n may_v be_v make_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o statute_n avoid_v all_o conveyance_n make_v by_o recusant_n in_o trust_n by_o express_a word_n but_o say_v nothing_o to_o conveyance_n make_v by_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o recusant_n and_o therefore_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o if_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n infeoff_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n without_o sue_v a_o action_n but_o if_o a_o feofmenche_n make_v to_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o can_v enter_v but_o aught_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o that_o statute_n because_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o no_o such_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o heir_n the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jac._n cap._n 4._o provide_v by_o express_a word_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v two_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lease_n and_o faim_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o seizure_n shall_v be_v or_o afterward_o shall_v come_v to_o any_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a offender_n or_o any_o other_o to_o their_o use_n or_o in_o trust_n for_o he_o or_o she_o or_o at_o his_o or_o her_o dispose_n or_o disposition_n or_o whereby_o wherewith_o or_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o such_o offender_n or_o their_o family_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v or_o may_v be_v relieve_v maintain_v or_o keep_v etc._n etc._n the_o different_a pen_n of_o these_o statute_n prove_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o new_a law_n which_o give_v to_o the_o king_n this_o penalty_n which_o he_o have_v not_o before_o and_o in_o new_a manner_n for_o it_o appoint_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v convict_v by_o proclamation_n and_o that_o be_v so_o convict_v he_o shall_v always_o pay_v the_o say_a penalty_n until_o his_o submission_n without_o any_o other_o conviction_n 3_o jac._n cap._n 4._o and_o also_o limit_n a_o manner_n how_o this_o new_a penalty_n shall_v be_v levy_v viz._n
last_o matter_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jac._n cap._n 4_o have_v discharge_v this_o land_n admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o discharge_v before_o wherein_o the_o word_n be_v and_o if_o any_o recusant_n shall_v hereafter_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v no_o recusant_n that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n every_o such_o heir_n shall_v be_v free_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o penalty_n charge_n and_o encumbrance_n happen_v upon_o he_o or_o she_o in_o respect_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o he_o or_o her_o ancestor_n recusancy_n and_o as_o to_o walter_n de_fw-fr chirtons_n case_n who_o be_v a_o accountant_a to_o the_o ring_n purchase_v land_n of_o a._n with_o the_o king_n money_n by_o covin_z and_o take_v the_o profit_n nevertheless_o upon_o inquisition_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o his_o debt_n i_o agree_v that_o to_o be_v good_a law_n because_o a._n when_o he_o receive_v the_o say_a money_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr chirton_n that_o be_v the_o king_n money_n a._n immediate_o thereby_o become_v a_o debtor_n and_o a_o accemptent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o into_o who_o hand_n soever_o these_o land_n do_v after_o come_v they_o be_v still_o chargeable_a for_o that_o money_n and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n sawyer_n against_o east_n a_o ejectione_n firm_a be_v bring_v by_o sawyer_n against_o east_n for_o certain_a mill_n in_o east-smithfield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v this_o queen_n eliz._n 28._o of_o her_o reign_n demise_v two_o mill_n one_o message_n and_o one_o curtilage_n to_o potter_n for_o 40._o year_n potter_n make_v mary_n his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v mary_n marry_v one_o burhill_n who_o in_o 33._o eliz._n do_v demise_n one_o message_n and_o one_o curtilage_n to_o wilkenson_n for_o 20._o year_n and_o die_v and_o mary_n intermarry_v one_o hitchmore_n who_o by_o deed_n enrol_v in_o chancery_n 20._o marcii_n 44._o eliz._n recite_v the_o original_a lease_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o whole_a right_n state_n and_o interest_n and_o term_n of_o year_n which_o potter_n have_v and_o that_o he_o surrender_v the_o estate_n and_o term_v of_o year_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o queen_n recite_v the_o matter_n mention_v in_o the_o surrender_n and_o that_o the_o interest_n and_o term_n which_o potter_n have_v be_v come_v to_o hitchmore_n and_o that_o hitchmore_n have_v surrender_v the_o whole_a right_n aswell_o for_o 30._o l._n as_o for_o that_o that_o hitchmore_n do_v assume_v at_o his_o proper_a charge_n to_o repair_v and_o new_o build_v the_o say_v mill_n be_v in_o great_a decay_n and_o to_o give_v security_n for_o the_o same_o do_v demise_n the_o mill_n message_n and_o curtilage_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o the_o say_v hitchmore_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v void_a for_o not_o payment_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o king_n demise_v the_o premise_n to_o ferrer_n and_o philip_n two_o contractor_n who_o enter_v and_o demise_n to_o sawyer_n who_o be_v possess_v until_o eject_v by_o east_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o lease_n to_o hitchmore_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n to_o hitchmore_n be_v contain_v ordinary_a covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o mill_n and_o to_o leave_v they_o in_o good_a repair_n and_o the_o jury_n also_o find_v that_o hitchmore_n have_v not_o give_v any_o security_n for_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o mill_n and_o that_o the_o mill_n be_v not_o new_o build_v nor_o repair_v and_o that_o hitchmore_n have_v pull_v down_o one_o of_o the_o mill_n and_o that_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n etc._n etc._n bromley_n the_o puisne_n baron_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o the_o suggestion_n or_o surmise_n in_o the_o patent_n be_v false_a in_o matter_n of_o value_n and_o in_o such_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o information_n of_o the_o lessee_n cause_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a as_o in_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o a_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60._o year_n the_o lessee_n demise_v to_o i._o s._n for_o 80._o year_n the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o 60._o year_n expire_v the_o second_o lessee_n surrender_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o term_n and_o interest_n which_o be_v nothing_o in_o substance_n to_o the_o intention_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v re-grant_a to_o he_o for_o 20._o year_n this_o falsity_n avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o such_o lease_n which_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v and_o so_o be_v 8._o h._n 7._o foe_n 3._o by_o vavisor_n if_o the_o king_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o i._n s._n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n of_o the_o value_n of_o 50._o mark_n and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o mark_n and_o this_o upon_o the_o information_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o be_v 8._o h._n 6.28_o by_o juine_n if_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v by_o petition_n that_o such_o land_n be_v but_o of_o the_o value_n of_o 8._o l._n a_o year_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v of_o great_a value_n the_o patent_n be_v void_a 11._o ed._n 4.1_o the_o patentee_n suggest_v that_o a_o surrender_n be_v make_v whereas_o in_o deed_n there_o be_v no_o surrender_n at_o all_o there_o also_o the_o patent_n be_v void_a and_o so_o be_v 3._o h._n 7._o the_o prior_n of_o norwich_n his_o case_n but_o there_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o patent_n that_o the_o party_n have_v inform_v the_o queen_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v false_a and_o this_o be_v not_o express_v in_o our_o case_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n between_o that_o case_n and_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o our_o case_n that_o the_o surrender_n and_o consideration_n be_v the_o information_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v the_o motive_n to_o induce_v the_o queen_n to_o her_o grant_n for_o the_o suggestion_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o surrender_n the_o which_o surrender_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o deceptive_a and_o therefore_o the_o patent_n be_v void_a altonwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1.40_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o riton_n and_o condor_n where_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v two_o manner_n there_o neither_o of_o they_o pass_v fitzh_n grant_n 58._o and_o so_o here_o the_o suggestion_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o surrender_n which_o be_v false_a and_o deceptive_a and_o therefore_o the_o patent_n be_v void_a also_o it_o seem_v that_o when_o the_o queen_n grant_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o grancee_n do_v assume_v to_o repair_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o repair_v this_o not_o perform_v of_o the_o consideration_n avoid_v the_o patent_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o barwicks_n case_n cook_n lib._n 5._o if_o the_o king_n will_v make_v a_o patent_n for_o a_o consideration_n which_o be_v for_o the_o king_n benefit_n be_v it_o executory_a or_o execute_v of_o record_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a or_o due_o perform_v the_o patent_n be_v thereby_o void_a and_o here_o the_o covenant_n or_o assumption_n not_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o queen_n intention_n and_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o grant_n will_v also_o make_v void_a the_o patent_n and_o it_o may_v be_v construe_v as_o a_o proviso_n in_o a_o indenture_n within_o some_o case_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n and_o condition_n also_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o simpson_n and_o titterell_n and_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n vouch_v in_o cook_n lib._n 2._o in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o word_n super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la aedificare_fw-la be_v parcel_n of_o the_o consideration_n aswell_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la aedificabit_fw-la and_o so_o avoid_v the_o patent_n by_o the_o not_o performance_n thereof_o altham_n second_o baron_n say_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o planthere_n be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a in_o the_o case_n first_o whether_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o hitchmore_n be_v ever_o good_a or_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o false_a suggestion_n second_o whether_o in_o that_o the_o consideration_n that_o he_o do_v assume_v upon_o himself_o to_o repair_v and_o the_o queen_n indeed_o never_o have_v any_o precedent_a information_n make_v of_o the_o want_n thereof_o do_v avoid_v the_o patent_n in_o the_o foundation_n three_o admit_v it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o foundation_n whether_o the_o lease_n become_v void_a afterward_o for_o not_o repa_v and_o first_o i_o
judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o lay_v that_o the_o patent_n make_v to_o hitchmore_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n for_o it_o be_v express_v to_o be_v make_v ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o not_o surrender_v of_o the_o other_o term_n do_v not_o vitiate_v also_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o not_o repair_v than_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o title_n before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o contractor_n under_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v and_o that_o not_o be_v find_v by_o office_n the_o contractor_n shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n 9_o h._n 6._o and_o torringtons_n case_n cite_v cook_n lib._n 1._o altonwoods_n case_n the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n which_o express_v that_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v good_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o case_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o case_n in_o question_n also_o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v small_a and_o recite_v as_o execute_v it_o do_v vitiate_v the_o patent_n although_o it_o be_v false_a and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o sir_n thomas_n wrath_n case_n in_o plowden_n that_o it_o be_v not_o honourable_a for_o the_o king_n to_o construe_v his_o patent_n to_o be_v void_a by_o colour_n of_o deceit_n upon_o a_o inference_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o manifest_a deceit_n and_o in_o barwicks_n case_n cook_n lib._n 5._o the_o consideration_n be_v a_o surrender_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n because_o there_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v never_o in_o be_v and_o the_o case_n whereupon_o he_o rely_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v the_o principal_a case_n of_o altonwoods_n and_o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_v that_o if_o a_o violent_a intendment_n may_v be_v admit_v in_o the_o king_n grant_n upon_o a_o inference_n it_o may_v be_v here_o infer_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o estate_n by_o this_o particular_a surrender_n but_o the_o book_n be_v resolve_v that_o no_o such_o inference_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o avoid_v the_o king_n patent_n or_o otherwise_o but_o in_o that_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n chandos_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o information_n of_o the_o party_n be_v true_a and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o because_o it_o be_v inform_v that_o all_o the_o right_n which_o potter_n have_v be_v devolve_v to_o hitchmore_n which_o be_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o a_o difference_n between_o those_o two_o case_n nota_fw-la that_o the_o course_n of_o this_o court_n be_v that_o if_o a._n be_v indebt_v or_o be_v a_o accountant_a to_o the_o king_n and_o a._n have_v another_o debtor_n which_o debtor_n have_v a_o three_o person_n indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o such_o case_n a._n may_v by_o english_a billin_n the_o exchequer_n pray_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o debtor_n of_o his_o debtor_n exchequer_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n may_v be_v extend_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o say_v a._n and_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v clerk_z against_o rutland_n in_o 6._o jac._n in_o ejectione_n firm_a between_o clerk_n and_o rutland_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n assign_v this_o to_o a._n in_o trust_n and_o after_o entermarry_v with_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o b._n upon_o valueable_a consideration_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o assignee_n do_v set_v on_o foot_n the_o lease_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v void_a against_o the_o bargainee_n be_v the_o question_n upon_o evidence_n and_o it_o seem_v not_o because_o the_o bargainee_n claim_v nothing_o by_o conveyance_n from_o the_o wife_n and_o also_o this_o trust_n in_o the_o term_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o tanfield_n say_v that_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v in_o one_o deny_v case_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a assign_v a_o lease_n in_o trust_n and_o after_o take_v husband_n and_o die_v that_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v this_o trust_n and_o that_o the_o administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o this_o term_n although_o there_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o administration_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v also_o it_o be_v touch_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o after_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o a_o young_a son_n who_o for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n convey_v it_o over_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v this_o lease_n or_o not_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o father_n after_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n have_v suffer_v the_o land_n to_o descend_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n who_o have_v be_v privy_a to_o this_o trust_n that_o then_o the_o purchasor_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v avoid_v this_o lease_n as_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o burwels_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o upon_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o prideaux_n that_o robert_n winter_n one_o of_o the_o powder_n traitor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n 1._o jac._n to_o one_o gower_n and_o that_o after_o 3._o jac._n the_o lessor_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o parliament_n which_o attainder_n relate_v to_o a_o time_n before_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o term_n be_v save_v or_o lose_v it_o be_v the_o question_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n wickham_n against_o wood_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n edward_n wickham_n declare_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a that_o screen_v 17._o april_n 6._o jac._n at_o framlingham_n in_o suffolk_n demise_v to_o he_o 30._o acre_n of_o pasture_n to_o have_v for_o three_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n plead_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o thomas_n cooper_n and_o three_o other_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o the_o five_o of_o february_n 24._o h._n 8._o enfeoff_v by_o indenture_n m._n b._n and_o five_o other_o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n mention_v in_o a_o schedul_n annex_v and_o that_o be_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o they_o alien_v to_o any_o other_o use_n or_o purpose_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v re-enter_v and_o the_o jury_n also_o find_v the_o schedule_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v this_o viz._n that_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o therewith_o find_v a_o honest_a priest_n by_o they_o or_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o be_v hire_v and_o competent_o pay_v to_o say_v mass_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o friend_n and_o that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 99_o year_n then_o ensue_v and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a year_n the_o feoffee_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v who_o then_o shall_v be_v seize_v shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o with_o the_o money_n find_v a_o priest_n to_o chant_v for_o the_o soul_n aforesaid_a and_o with_o the_o say_a money_n or_o land_n also_o to_o make_v further_a provision_n for_o a_o competent_a poor_a honest_a priest_n for_o the_o timr_n be_v if_o then_o it_o can_v be_v by_o a_o amortization_n or_o otherwise_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v best_a for_o the_o sure_a and_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o say_v honest_a priest_n if_o so_o it_o can_v be_v continue_v by_o order_n of_o law_n the_o jury_n find_v all_o thing_n execute_v according_o and_o the_o find_n of_o a_o priest_n from_o the_o 24_o of_o h._n 8._o until_o the_o first_o of_o ed._n 6._o by_o which_o act_n the_o king_n be_v entitle_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o that_o queen_n eliz._n grant_v to_o mildmay_n for_o 21._o year_n upon_o who_o fuller_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o survive_a feoffee_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o wilbey_n and_o skreen_n by_o force_n whereof_o they_o be_v seize_v and_o mildmay_n reentered_n and_o his_o term_n expire_a he_o obtain_v a_o new_a lease_n 43._o eliz._n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o wood_n and_o skreen_n survive_v wilbey_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o wickham_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v out_v by_o wood_n bring_v this_o action_n bromley_n puisne_n baron_n upon_o all_o the_o matter_n i_o observe_v three_o thing_n first_o if_o the_o fee-simple_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o letter_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o lease_n
declare_v the_o use_n to_o be_v to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o t._n b._n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o if_o he_o revoke_v and_o not_o declare_v than_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o henry_n becket_n with_o power_n in_o that_o indenture_n also_o to_o revoke_v and_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o that_o then_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o such_o new_a use_n and_o no_o other_o and_o after_o 42._o eliz._n by_o a_o three_o indenture_n he_o revoke_v the_o second_o indenture_n and_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o hen._n becket_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o b._n etc._n etc._n r._n b._n die_v and_o t._n b._n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n be_v find_v a_o recusant_n and_o the_o land_n seize_v and_o thereupon_o come_v h._n b._n and_o show_v the_o matter_n as_o above_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o 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revocation_n of_o use_v new_o to_o be_v limit_v whereby_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o new_a power_n to_o appoint_v new_a use_n he_o may_v revoke_v they_o also_o snig_v baron_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o declare_v 3._o several_a use_n by_o the_o first_o contract_n which_o ought_v to_o authorize_v all_o the_o declaration_n upon_o that_o fine_a and_o then_o the_o revocation_n by_o the_o three_o indenture_n be_v good_a and_o the_o limitation_n void_a and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o r._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o so_o by_o the_o death_n of_o r._n b._n it_o do_v descend_v to_o t._n b._n the_o recusant_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o such_o a_o indenture_n to_o declare_v use_n upon_o use_n be_v never_o make_v and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o declare_v infinite_a use_n upon_o use_n tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o use_n in_o the_o second_o indenture_n stand_v unrevoked_a and_o the_o new_a use_n in_o the_o three_o indenture_n be_v void_a and_o then_o h._n b._n aught_o to_o have_v the_o land_n again_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o power_n in_o the_o second_o indenture_n be_v that_o he_o may_v revoke_v and_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o those_o new_a use_n and_o no_o other_o and_o then_o if_o there_o be_v a_o revocation_n and_o no_o punctual_a limitation_n he_o have_v not_o pursue_v his_o authority_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o revoke_v and_o limit_v and_o he_o can_v do_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o also_o he_o say_v that_o after_o such_o revocation_n and_o limitation_n the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o such_o new_a use_n and_o no_o other_o then_o if_o there_o be_v no_o new_a use_n well_o limit_v in_o the_o three_o indenture_n the_o former_a use_n shall_v stand_v void_a nota_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o declare_v use_n and_o reserve_v a_o power_n to_o revoke_v they_o without_o say_v more_o he_o can_v revoke_v they_o and_o limit_v new_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v once_o declare_v by_o the_o indenture_n no_o other_o use_n can_v be_v aver_v or_o declare_v which_o be_v not_o warrant_v thereby_o for_o he_o can_v declare_v the_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o new_a use_n when_o it_o be_v once_o declare_v before_o cook_n lib._n 2.76_o that_o no_o other_o use_n can_v be_v aver_v then_o that_o in_o the_o conveyauce_n cook_n lib._n 9_o 10_o 11._o although_o that_o the_o first_o use_n be_v determine_v as_o if_o a_o man_n declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 40._o l._n etc._n etc._n or_o until_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n if_o the_o first_o use_n be_v determine_v the_o fine_a can_v be_v otherwise_o declare_v to_o be_v to_o new_a use_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o use_n which_o shall_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o fine_a aught_o to_o spring_v from_o the_o first_o indenture_n which_o testify_v the_o certain_a intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o leave_v thereof_o and_o then_o in_o the_o case_n above_o the_o second_o indenture_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_n thereby_o be_v well_o warrant_v by_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o in_o respect_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o naked_a power_n only_o i_o conceive_v that_o they_o may_v be_v upon_o condition_n or_o upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o determine_v they_o but_o the_o power_n to_o limit_v the_o three_o use_n by_o a_o three_o indenture_n after_o revocation_n of_o the_o second_o use_n in_o the_o second_o indenture_n have_v not_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o without_o such_o warrant_n there_o can_v be_v no_o declaration_n of_o such_o new_a use_n which_o be_v not_o declare_v or_o authorise_v by_o the_o first_o indenture_n which_o note_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v good_a law_n finis_fw-la a_o exact_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a._n a_o action_n of_o false_a impriprisonment_n for_o take_v his_o wife_n in_o execution_n she_o appear_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a 48_o 52_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o conspire_v to_o outlaw_n a_o man_n in_o a_o wrong_a county_n 49_o amerciament_n for_o a_o by-law_n 55_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o against_o a_o servant_n for_o breach_n of_o trust_n much_o good_a matter_n 65_o 66_o 67_o 68_o amerciament_n where_o well_o levy_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 74_o action_n by_o a_o executor_n against_o a_o sheriff_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o deâ—â—net_fw-la where_o good_a 80_o 81_o authority_n in_o fact_n and_o authority_n in_o law_n abuse_v a_o difference_n 90_o action_n for_o these_o word_n against_o i._o s._n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n she_o will_v have_v out_o her_o husband_n throat_n and_o do_v attempt_v to_o do_v it_o 98_o c._n custom_n for_o pirate_n good_n if_o payable_a 15_o copy_n hold_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o young_a son_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n before_o admittance_n 20_o churchwarden_n if_o elect_v by_o vestry-man_n where_o good_a and_o capable_a to_o purchase_v land_n 21_o conspiracy_n see_v action_n collector_n of_o a_o fifteen_o leviable_a upon_o one_o township_n 65_o commissioner_n of_o inquiry_n and_o their_o power_n 83_o 84_o d._n debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n a_o good_a case_n 20_o distress_n for_o a_o by-law_n upon_o the_o king_n tenant_n he_o must_v bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 55_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n until_o the_o issue_n accomplish_v 18._o year_n end_v not_o by_o death_n of_o the_o issue_n before_o 56_o 57_o decree_n where_o execution_n thereof_o may_v be_v stay_v 68_o 69_o e._n error_n a_o writ_n direct_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o be_v execute_v without_o fee_n pay_v or_o tender_v 16_o elegit_fw-la the_o party_n who_o sue_v it_o die_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o heir_n 16_o equity_n where_o releviable_a in_o the_o exchequer_n 54_o estreat_n where_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v for_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o indictment_n or_o not_o mention_v the_o offence_n 55_o estoppell_n in_o the_o king_n case_n 65_o exception_n in_o a_o grant_n 69_o escape_n a_o difference_n where_o cause_v by_o a_o rescous_a and_o where_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailif_n 70_o 71_o executor_n see_v action_n 80_o 81_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n manor_n reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o petition_n 98_o f._n a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n beget_v by_o the_o husband_n what_o estate_n 17_o first_o fruit_n ought_v
earl_n of_o c._n now_o dead_a and_o find_v that_o by_o fine_a and_o recovery_n he_o convey_v a_o estate_n in_o this_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o now_o be_v earl_n of_o c._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o etc._n etc._n and_o die_v have_v a_o daughter_n now_o countess_n of_o dorset_n who_o move_v by_o dodderidge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o this_o office_n be_v insufficient_a for_o by_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o say_a countess_n the_o first_o estate_n give_v to_o the_o clifford_n by_o e._n 2._o be_v a_o general_a tail_n and_o then_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o last_o earl_n her_o father_n be_v no_o bar_n but_o that_o it_o may_v descend_v to_o this_o countess_n as_o his_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o sergeant_n dodderidge_n say_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n then_o present_a in_o court_n that_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v allow_v that_o juror_n may_v find_v general_o a_o grant_v make_v and_o show_v no_o quality_n of_o the_o conveyance_n nor_o any_o place_n or_o time_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o reversion_n or_o of_o a_o possession_n he_o say_v that_o many_o man_n by_o such_o office_n shall_v have_v their_o land_n give_v away_o whereunto_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n for_o uncertainty_n to_o take_v a_o traverse_v and_o as_o to_o insufficiency_n of_o this_o office_n he_o say_v that_o the_o insufficiency_n therein_o consist_v first_o in_o matter_n second_o in_o form_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v two_o fold_n first_o because_o that_o the_o office_n find_v only_o that_o king_n h._n 6._o by_o sufficient_a conveyance_n not_o limit_v any_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n nor_o any_o quality_n thereof_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v and_o it_o be_v material_a because_o we_o may_v give_v a_o different_a answer_n thereunto_o for_o against_o letter_n patent_n we_o may_v plead_v one_o thing_n and_o against_o a_o other_o conveyance_n we_o may_v plead_v another_o thing_n and_o so_o our_o answer_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o conveyance_n second_o it_o be_v insuffient_a in_o matter_n because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o h._n 6._o grant_v the_o possession_n and_o that_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la manerium_fw-la which_o be_v repugnant_a for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o reversion_n than_o no_o possession_n pass_v and_o if_o he_o pass_v a_o possession_n than_o no_o reversion_n pass_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v repuguant_n to_o say_v that_o he_o grant_v reversionem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la manerium_fw-la which_o impli_v a_o possession_n also_o he_o say_v that_o his_o exception_n to_o the_o office_n as_o to_o the_o manor_n of_o it_o be_v twofold_a first_o the_o office_n do_v find_v any_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o h._n 6._o and_o this_o be_v material_a for_o the_o grant_v upon_o record_n take_v their_o force_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o date_n as_o appear_v by_o ludfords_n case_n in_o plowdens_n commentary_n and_o he_o say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o case_n be_v material_a to_o be_v express_v in_o respect_n that_o h._n 6._o be_v for_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n depose_v and_o after_o restore_v and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o but_o unto_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o ward_n that_o the_o office_n find_v that_o h._n 6._o grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v depose_v the_o second_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o manor_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o find_v at_o what_o place_n h._n 6._o make_v the_o say_a grant_n and_o that_o this_o be_v material_a to_o be_v find_v by_o office_n he_o vouch_v 36._o h._n 6.32_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o in_o such_o office_n all_o circumstance_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v in_o as_o ample_a certainty_n as_o in_o a_o declaration_n so_o that_o the_o party_n prejudice_v by_o the_o office_n may_v know_v where_o to_o search_v for_o the_o conveyance_n but_o the_o attorney_n general_a say_v that_o there_o need_v no_o such_o express_v find_v of_o all_o circumstance_n by_o a_o jury_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o plead_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n in_o divers_a case_n but_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o 1._o eliz._n dyer_n 174._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o a._n grant_v a_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n without_o show_v how_o much_o more_o in_o office_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o therefore_o sergeant_n harris_n cite_v the_o book_n of_o 14_o &_o 15._o h._n 7.22_o where_o a_o office_n find_v a_o estate_n tail_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o yet_o good_a and_o the_o attorney_n general_n say_v also_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o fulwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o that_o the_o jury_n need_v not_o precise_o to_o find_v all_o circumstance_n for_o if_o there_o be_v convenient_a certainty_n the_o residue_n shall_v be_v supply_v by_o intendment_n as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v and_o the_o attorney_n say_v that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v evil_a because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o h._n 6._o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o also_o the_o manor_n and_o castle_n aforesaid_a and_o do_v not_o limit_v incertainty_n that_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o reversion_n or_o that_o he_o grant_v a_o manor_n in_o possession_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o king_n may_v after_o recital_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n grant_v the_o reversion_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la terras_fw-la sive_fw-la manerium_fw-la and_o then_o be_v the_o land_n in_o lease_n or_o be_v the_o lease_n void_a in_o law_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v and_o this_o be_v his_o course_n always_o in_o grant_v the_o king_n land_n to_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n do_v well_o to_o find_v the_o truth_n without_o determine_v what_o shall_v pass_v for_o admit_v that_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n precedent_n in_o be_v yet_o by_o this_o find_n it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o manor_n and_o castle_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o to_o which_o the_o lord_n cook_n agree_v for_o law_n and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v his_o use_n when_o he_o be_v attorney_n general_a to_o which_o also_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n agree_v and_o the_o attorney_n general_a say_v that_o his_o use_n be_v if_o a._n have_v a_o lease_n from_o the_o king_n of_o b._n acre_n which_o by_o effluction_n be_v to_o determine_v in_o anno._n 1612._o and_o the_o say_v a._n doubt_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a in_o law_n pray_v to_o have_v a_o new_a lease_n that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o recite_v the_o first_o lease_n in_o the_o new_a letter_n patent_n and_o thereby_o grant_v the_o land_n for_o twenty_o year_n from_o etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1612._o or_o from_o the_o soon_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o the_o judge_n allow_v it_o to_o be_v good_a and_o dodderidge_n sergeant_n say_v that_o after_o the_o difference_n take_v between_o the_o plead_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o but_o after_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o office_n as_o our_o case_n be_v and_o a_o plead_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n for_o the_o office_n be_v a_o thing_n to_o which_o a_o answer_n may_v be_v make_v but_o a_o verdict_n give_v upon_o issue_n join_v between_o the_o party_n have_v no_o other_o proceed_n but_o to_o judgement_n immediate_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o verdict_n shall_v be_v divers_a time_n supply_v by_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o office_n aught_o to_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o a_o indictment_n because_o the_o party_n may_v traverse_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o upon_o such_o uncertain_a office_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o 3._o h._n 4_o 5._o upon_o a_o insufficient_a office_n after_o the_o outlawry_n of_o a._n and_o no_o time_n be_v find_v of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o he_o observe_v out_o of_o the_o say_a book_n that_o the_o party_n out_v by_o the_o say_v insufficient_a office_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n but_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v a_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n and_o after_o this_o case_n for_o difficulty_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n to_o consider_v upon_o who_o the_o say_a term_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v