fee 60 Devise and what said in tail inde 85 Dower barred by Joynture 51 E. ELegit the Sheriff ought to deliver the Moyety by meets and bounds 16 Essoign though the Writ be not returned 28 Essoin upon return of an alias Summons 43 Essoine shall not be allowed in Dower after Issue 69 Error in omission of additions 41 Estate derived from one and shews not how 15 Exâ—cutors to what intents they shall be before probat of the Will 30 Executor the same person made by the Obligor and by the Obligee 128 Execution shall be de bonis testatoris where the Executors breake the Covenants of the Testator 35 Execution shall not be awarded upon Iudgment given in the grand Sessions of Wales 117 Extortion 53 78 Estrayes where they may be fettered 67 F. FIne to two and the Heirs of one to the use of them two and their Heirs 112 Fine de Oct. puris where the Caption was 14. February 135 G. GRant of an Advowson without alledging it to be by Deed 54 Grantee of a Rent-charge takes a Lease of part of the Land and after surrenders it the Rent shall be revived 94 Tenant for life with a Remainder to him in tail expectant and remainder to him in fee 96 Grant a Rent in fee and after had fee by Fine 96 H. HEriot where the Lord shall loose it when the Tenant hath none 4 Habeas Corpus liberty cannot be given to a Prisoner therby 129 Habendum void to parties not named in the Deed 88 Hue and Cry and Debt upon that Statute 125 I. INdempnitas nominis and supersedeas inde 45 Infant where he shall appear by Guardian and where by Prochein amy 92 Inditements for Rape and Buggery 115 Inns how they may be erected or restrained 99 Information against a Subject for Extortion 53 Information where it shall be brought 98 Intermarriage where it is a release of a promise c. before marriage 17 Jurisdiction a Plea therto where part of the land lies in the Cinque Ports 74 Judgment to what day it shall have relation 95 Joynture bars Dower 51 L. A Lord where he may be sworn 87 Lease by Feme in speciall tail 84 Lease by Baron and Feme without reservation of any rent 102 Lease where the acceptance of a new Lease makes a surrender of the former 104 N. NOtice where it shall be upon a promise 80 Nusances 136 O. OUtlawry where it may be pleaded 53 Obligation by the Sheriff where void 52 Office of a Park-keeper is good if the King dispark the Park 86 Obligation to levy a Fine before a day who shall do the first act 48 P. PArdon 79 Parliament what shall be said a Session 61 Pleas severall and by severall Defendants upon joynt Contracts 26 Prescription for a way and no place to which c. issue joyned on the Prescription 10 Prescription to have Herbage 45 Prescription to have Deer in discharge of Tithes 57 Plea as Heir and shews not how 15 Prescription to have Common omni tempore anni without saying quolibet anno 1 Plea of Grant of an Advowson without alledging by Deed 54 Prohibition 22 Prohibition to Chester 59 Q. QVire Impedit c. 31. 36 Quid juris clamat 89 Quod permittat 28 R. REcord shall be good where the conveyance is delivered to be inrolled but is not inrolled 1 Release of land devised before it be vested 60 Rationabile parte bonorum 109 Recovery if the Town be omitted therin the Land doth not passe 106 Record matter of Record tryed per pais 20 Remainder where it shall be said Contingent 118 Rent tendred at the day 13 Rent Assumpsit lies not for it 34 Rescous by the Plaintiff in the first action 98 Request where necessary 2. 73. 106 Return insufficient of a Writ of Quare Impedit 24 S. Statutes What shall be said a Parish Church within the Statute of 43 Eliz. 93 Resolves upon the Statute of 3 H. 7. cap. 2. 2 Resolves upon 35 Eliz. cap. 1. concerning Sectaries 61 Resolves upon 5 Eliz. concerning Aliens 132 Resolves upon the Statutes concerning Souldiers 134 Upon the Statute of Hue and Cry 125 Statute-Merchant without day of payment 42 Statute of Limitations extends not to Arrearages of Rent reserved upon Indenture 109 So De rationable parte bonorum 109 Debt upon a poenall Statute is not gone by the death of the King 82 Sci. fac against a Sheriff to have Execution of monies returned levied by him 32. 11 Sci. fac by Baron and Feme the death of the one shall abate it 37 Sci fac against the Sheriff for taking insufficient Pledges 77 Surrender by Baron and Feme of the Estate of the Feme for life and the King in consideration therof makes a new Lease 7 Suspension of things where they may be revived 94 Supersedeas by the Wife upon an Exigent against Husband and Wife 86 T. TEnder of Rent at the day 13 Tithes and action therupon 121 Tithes of Wood and small tithes 77 Trespass by Baron and Feme for breaking the Close of the Baron and for the Battery of the Wife 59 Tryall where nul tiel vill it pleaded 31 Traverse upon Traverse 96 Traverse of a day 121 Town shall be intended whole Town 74 Traverse of Seisin 123 Tenure by Castleguard is Socage Tenure 91 Tryall of Treason how it shall be 131 Tryall of an action of Account upon receit in two Counties 111 Tryall of matter of Record by the Country 20 Trover and Conversion the Defendant justifie without confession of the Conversion 10 Treason persons attainded therof and set at large how they shall be brought to execution 21 V. VEnire fac from a Towne within a Parish 6 Ven. fac from divers Towns 27 39 Ven. fac where nul tiel vill is pleaded 31 Ven. fac of a Visne from a place known in a Town without making it from the Town 106 View counterpleaded 44 View upon a Quod permittat 28 Usurpation 66 Judgment in Dower upon Voucher 71 W. VVAter increase thereof in Westminster Hall 108 Waifes where they may be fettered and other learning therupon 67 Warrant to four and two only execute it 127 Warranty lineall bind not without Assets 22 Wast in cutting wood to make Cole-mines 19 Wast and inquiry of damages theron 45 Wast how the Writ shall be made where a Lease for life is made the remainder in fee 110 Writs and filing therof 112 WORDS I. S. is in Leicester Gaole for stealing a Horse 2 Welsh words 8 He is a cousening Knave and so I have proved him before my Lord Major for selling of me a Saphire for a Diamond 13 George is a cousening Knave and cousened a poore man of a hundred pounds and all the Georges are Knaves 14 He is a cousening Knave and hath cousened me of forty pounds 14 He is a false Knave and keeps a false Debt-book for he chargeth me with the receit of a peice of Velvet which is false 14 Thou art a pilfering Merchant and hast pilfered away my Goods from my Wife and Children 14 She is a cousening woman and hath cousened one of her Neighbours of four pounds and I will bring good proof of it 14 I doubt not but to see you indited for Sheep stealing 18 Forgery spoken of an Attorny 29 Thou hast forsworn thy self in the Councell before the Marches 34 Thou art a filching fellow and didst filch four pounds from me 34 I charge thee with Felony for taking money out of I. S. pocket and I will prove it 38 I have matter enough against thee for I. S. hath found Forgery against thee and can prove it 41 Forsworn where actionable and where not 44 He is a Bankrupt spoken of one not a Tradesman 45 He is a Bankrupt spoken of a Baker without alledging him to be a common Baker 49 Cousening Knave whether actionable or not 52 I will have him hanged for robbing in the high-way 58 Thou art a Theef and hast stoln my Corn 15 He is as arrant a Knave as any in England 72 I doubt not but to prove that the Plaintiff hath spoken Treason 75 Thou art a common Barretor a Judas a Promoter spoken of an Attorney 104 Thou art a Theef and hast stoln Passions Lamb and marked it and he denied it 110 Thou art a Theef and hast cousened my Cosin Baldwin of his Land 113 I will charge him with flat Felony for stealing my Ropes from of my Shop 113 Thou didst bring Faggots a mile and halfe to burn the Colliers 123 Thou hast made many false Certificates to the Major and Burgesses in that Court 123 Trust him not he is not worth four pence of a Tradesman 125 If I list I can prove him perjured 127 Thou old Witch thou old Whore I will have thee hanged if I can do it 132 I accuse Mr. Justice Hutton of high Treason 131 He is a Witch and an Inchanter and hath bewitched the Children of Strong 13 Errata PAge 1. line 28. for Bormis Inn read Bozuni's Inn p. 3. l. 19. r. grant p. 7 l. 25. blot out by p. 13. l. 2. r Witch p. 22. l. 20. for to the Secondary r. secondarily p. 24. l. 27. r. of p. 28. r. Quod permittat p. 49. l. 8. r. entire l. 24. r. Ignoramus l. 36. r. Lord Hobart the same p. 54. l. 18. the same L. 38. p. 56. l. 42. r. Vicaridge l. 54. r. folk p. 61. l. 9. r. vested p. 65. l. 37. r. Lord Hob. p. 76. l. 38. r. sold p 81. l â—â— r. Justices p. 88. r. Hartopp p. 99. l. 25. r. unwholesome p. 104. l. 35. r. Perpoint l ult r. demised p. 105. l. 23. r. Lessee l. 33. after One add Grants proximam Advocationem to and after l. ult r. admitted p. 107. l. 10. r. founded l. 15. r. trimming p. 109. l. 24 r. objection l. 25. r. Action p. 110. l. 14. r. property l. 19. the Ter-tenant r. and held the said lands l. 37. r. dimisione p 112. l. 10. r. time l. 24. put out which granted p. 214. l. 8. r. agreed l. 35. r. rendred p. 116. l. 5. r. Georges p. 117 l. 24. r. Certiorari p. 119. l. 23. r. her l. 35. r. to p. 130. l. penult r. according
the Award of Costs were in full force and effect But that afterwards viz. such a time as well the said Iudgment de non pros as the said Iudgment of thirty pounds Debt against the now Plaintiff were evacuated wherupon the Defendant demurred And it having been often debated by Hitcham for the Defendant and Henden for the Plaintiff And now upon Oyer of the Record and of the Iudgment the Court gave Iudgment for the Plaintiff And the Lord Finch said that this action upon the case is grounded upon two misdemeanours 1. The procurement of the said Iudgment for Edw. L. after a Non pros entred for the Defendant And though the Iudgment was erroneous yet the now Plaintiff was vexed and imprisoned therby which indeed is the cause of this action 2. The taking therof unlawfully when the first Iudgment de non pros was in force and the Plea of Nil tiel Record go only to one of the Causes And admitting that there was never a Iudgment de non pros but that the Defendant had unlawfully procured a Iudgment and taken Execution therupon and procured the Plaintiff to be taken in Execution and Imprisoned this is cause of action And to that he hath not answered and therfore he ought to have pleaded Not guilty to that which he takes by protestation Iudgment pro quaerente Pasch 11 Car. Baker versus Hucking Adjudged B. Rs. Tenant in tail and he in Reversion make a I. case Pro ut aut vic TEnant in tail and he in Reversion joyn by Deed in a Lease for life he in Reversion devise the Land by his Will to one in Fee and dieth Tenant in tail dies without Issue and the Heir of him in Reversion and the Devises claim the Land And the sole question is if this Lease be a Discontinuance and it was adjudged a Discontinuance and then the Devise void for he had not a Reversion And the difference was taken when Tenant for life and he in Reversion joyn in a Lease by Deed for without Deed it is first a Surrender Discontinuance and then the Lease or Feoffment of him in Reversion it shall be the Lease of Tenant for life so long as he live and after the Lease of him in Reversion and yet they shall joyn in a Writ of Wast And in this case there is no question but if the Lease had been made solely by Tenant in tail that then it were a Discontinuance and the joyning of him in Reversion alters it not for that amounts to nothing but as a Confirmation and is not like to Bredons case Coke lib 1. fol 76. Where Tenant for life and he in remainder in tail levy a Fine for every one there passeth that which lawfully he may And upon Argument it was adjudged that it was a Discontinuance and not the Lease of him in Reversion but his Confirmation Iustice Crooke differed in opinion Mich. 11 Car. Lashbrookes Case Somerset LEwes Lashbrook an Attorney of this Court brought an action of Trespasse against I. S. for entring into his house and breaking his Close And in the new Assignment he alledged the Trespasse to be in a house called the Entry and in a house called the Kitchin and in his Garden and in one Close called the Court. The Defendant as to the force c. and to all besides the Entry plead Not guilty And as to his entry into the Court and Kitchin A Warrant to four and two of them execute it and the Tenements aforesaid of the new Assignment he plead that he had brought an action against a woman for Trespasse and had so proceeded that he recovered and had execution directed to the Sheriff of Somersetshire and therupon a Warrant directed to four speciall Bayliffs to arrest the said Woman and two of them at Minehead in the County of Somersetshire arrested her and carried her to the house of the Plaintiff in Minehead being a Common Inn and the Defendant entred into the said houses called the Entry and Kitchin and the Tenements aforesaid of the new Assignment to speak to the Bayliffs and to warn them to keep her safe And as soon as he could he returned wherupon the Plaintiff demurred And now Henden took two Exceptions the first was 1. That the Defendant had not pleaded to all the Closes but that was over-ruled for he justified in the tenements aforesaid of the new Assignment 2. The second was that the Warrant to the Bayliffs was to all and not Conjunctim and Divisim and therfore it should be by all and not by two only To that it was answered and resolved that when a Sheriff makes such a Warrant which is for the Execution of Iustice that may be by any of them for it is Pro bono publico And the very Case was adjudged 45 Eliz between King Hebbs Coke Littleton 181. b. And Iudgment was given for the Defendant Hil. 11 Car. Davies Case Hereford DAvies an Attorney of this Court brought an action upon the case for these words If I list I can prove him Perjured Words And the opinion of the Court was that they were not actionable for there is not any Affirmative that he was perjured but a thing which is Arbitrary and saies not that he would do it Iudgment pro Defend Mich. 7 Car. Rot. 1097. Alston versus Andrew Suff. Pâ—ter Alston Executor of Peter Alston brought an action of Debt upon an Obligation of a hundred and twenty pounds against William Andrew The Obligor and the Obligee make the same person Executor and Edward Andrew and count That the Defendants and one Francis A. became obliged to the Testator c. and that they did not pay it is the said Testator in his life nor to the now Plaintiff and one Francis Andrew Co-executor with the Plaintiff who is summoned and the Plaintiff admits to prosecute alone without the same Francis c. The Defendants demand Oyer of the Obligation which is entred in haec verba and plead that Francis A. in the said Writing named after the making therof made the said Francis Andrew and Barb. A. his Executors and died And that the said Francis A. accepted the Burthen of the Testament And after the said Peter Alston the Testator made his will and Constituted the Plaintiff and the said Francis his Executors and died Et hoc paratus est verificare unde c. wherupon the Plaintiff demur Trugeon and Meron Mich 2 Jac. Rot. 2663. Garret Trugeon Plaintiff against one Anthony Meron and others the Administrators of Benjamin Scrivin upon a single Bill The Defendants demand Oyer of the Bill wherby it appears that one John Simcocks was obliged to the said Trugeon joyntly and severally with the said Scrivin Quibus lectis auditis the Defendants sayd that the said Simcocks died intestate and that the Administration of his Goods was granted to the now Plaintiff who accepted the Burthen of the Administration and Administred the Plaintiff demurred
and Beaumount 77 Specot and Shere 91 Simpsons case 92 Shudsouth and Fernell 107 T. TImberly and Calverley 47 Tadcaster and Hallowell 47 Thompson and Green 105 Trugeon and Meron 128 W. WIlde and Woolf 41 Wolley and Bradwell Wrotheys Case Sir George Walker and VVorsley 83 VValcot and Hind 14 PASCH 15 JACOBI Combes versus Inwood THE first day which I sate at the Bench after the day in which I was sworn Ejectione suma A Conveâ—ance delivered to be enrolled and yet not inâ—â—lled shall be accounted a Record i. e. Thursday the twenty second of May A Iury was at the Bar from the County of Surrey in an Ejectione firmae brought by Combes against Inwood upon a Lease made by one John Stockwood which was Heir to one Edward Stockwood and was for a Farm in Chertsey called Haylwick And upon Evidence the Case appeared to be thâ—â—s Edward Stockwood was seised in fee and about the 29 Hen 8. this Land was supposed to be conveyed to King Hen. 8. in fee for the enlargement of the Honour of Hampton but no Deed nor any other matter of Record was in being to prove this originall Conveyance and many Arguments were used to prove that there was never any such Conveyance because there was not one of any such conveyance named in the Act of 31 H 8. But of the other part it was proved that this Land had continued in exchange as the Land of H 8. all his life by divers accounts and that it had been enjoyed by divers Leâses made by Edward 6. and Queen Elizabeth and Rent paid for them And that in the year 16 Eliz. she granted it in Fee-farm to the Earl of Lincoln and under that Title the Land had been quietly enjoyed untill of late time And the Court delivered their opinion That it there were a Deed by which Stockwood conveyed the Land to H 8 and that brought into the Court of Augmentation although this Deed be not found nor inrolled yet it is a sufficient Record to intitle the King and it is a Record by being brought into Court and there received to be inrolled And the Report of the case in Lord Dyeâ— fol 355.19 Eliz. was not as it is there reported for it was for Bormiâ— Inne and it was adjudged a good conveyance and in this case the Iury found for the Defendant Trin. 14 Jac. Rotulo 769. Steward versus Bishop Words STeward brought an Action upon the Case for certain words against Bishop because that the Defendant said Steward is in Leicester Gaol for stealing an Horse and other Cattell the Defendant pleaded not guilty and the Iury found for the Plaintiff and Damages to thirty pounds And it was moved in Arrest of Iudgment by Serjeant John Moore that the Action doth not lye for the words do not affirm and Deed or Act or Offence but that he was in prison upon suspition of an Offence And it is the Ordinary speech and communication by way of interrogation What is such a one in prison for For stealing And all the Kalenders are such a one for stealing of a Horse such a one for Murther Vide Coke lib 4. he is detected for Perjury is not actionable And to say such words of a Iustice of Peace or an Attorney peradventure it shall be otherwise yet it seems all one if it touch not him in his Profession To say that I. S. was in Newgate for forging of Writs will not maintain an Action and so adjudged in Nowels case and Iudgment was given that the action will not lye Pasch 15 Jac. ONe brought and Action upon the Case and counted that the Defendant in consideration that the Plaintiff would take such a woman to his Wife promised to pay twenty pounds when he shall be therto requested after the marriage Request where it shall not be alledged and that the Plaintiff such a day had married the said Woman and the Defendant though often requested did not pay the aforesaid twenty pounds And it was moved in Arrest of Iudgement that he had not shewn any particular request but yet Iudgment was affirmed for the Plaintiff for this action is grounded upon the promise which imports Debt and not upon any collaterall matter which makes it a duty by the performance of a collaterall Act upon the request Trin. 15 Jac. Resolved upon the Statute of 3 H. 7. Cap. 2. VPon divers Assemblies at Serjeants Inne of all the Iudges to consider by the direction of the Star-Chamber whether by the Statute of 3 H 7. cap 2. the taking of any Woman against her will and the marrying or deflowring of her be Felony or only of such a Woman which hath Substance or Goods or Lands or otherwise be an Heir apparent the body of the Act seems to be generall viz. He that shall take any Woman so against her will And it was said that it were a great inconvenience that it shall be Felony to take an Heir apparent of a poor man or to take a Woman which hath but a very small Portion and of mean Parentage and as it was said of a Woman in a red Peticote and that it shall not be felony to do and commit the said Offence in taking the Daughter of an Earl or some other great man of the Realm But it was resolved that the body of the Act was incorporated to the Preamble for it had been adjudged that if one take a Woman with an intent to marry her or deflower her c. and doth it not this is not Felony and this rests only upon the Preamble then it shall have relation as well to such a Woman which is before named viz. Maid Widow or Wife having substance and to an Heir apparent and to no other And so it was taken in a Case in the Star-Chamber by the like resolution 10 Jac. between Baker and Hall and the Lord chief Baron said Baker and Hall that it had been adjudged that no Appeal did lye upon this Statute and all the Presidents in effect warrant this resolution vide Stamford fol. 37. Statute 1 H. 4. Cap. 14. COnsideration upon the Statute 1 H 4. Cap 14. was had how the word Appeals shall be intended before the Constable and Marshall And 26 Eliz. Doughties Case Doughties case Petition was made to the Queen by the Heir to make a Constable and Marshall but she would not Admitting that the King get a Commission of the Office of a Constable and Marshall whether the King may have any remedy before them by Indictment or information by the Attorney generall Mich. 15 Jac. Andrews versus Hacker AN Assise of Darrein Presentment was brought by Andrews against Hacker and the Earl of Salop Assise and against the Arch-bishop of York for the Church of Gothur in the County of Nottingham the Assise was brought to the Bar and when the Iury appeared the Arch-bishop made default and the others appeared and pleaded in abatement of the Writ that the same
Plaintiff had before brought a Quare impedit against the Defendants for the same Church which Writ was returned and that they did appear to defend it First we must know that this Assise shall be taken only in the Common Bench vide Mag Char cap 13. Assize of Darrein presentment abate by a Quare â—â—pedit then the Arch-bishop making default and the Assise being awarded against him by default if the other Defendants plead to the Assise yet the Assise shall not be presented because an Assise shall not be taken by parcels and therfore a Resummons shall be awarded against the Arch-bishop and the same for the Iury. But the other Defendants pleading their Plea to the Writ the Court was of opinion that it was a good Plea in abatement of the Writ for the Quare impedit is a Writ of a higher nature vide Regist fol 30. That if he against whom an Assise of Darrein presentment is brought brings a Quare impedit the Darrein presentment shall abate And the Statute of West 2. cap 5. saies it may be in the Election of one whether he will have an Assise of Darrein presentment or Quare impedit ergo he cannot have them both And if an Assise of Darrein presentment be brought and after that a Quare impedit for one avoidance the Assise shall abate for the Quare impedit is higher in his nature that is for the right and for the possession And Iustice Warburton vouched 10 Ed 3 Statham in Darrein presentment 3. If a man shall have a Quare impedit and also an Assise of Darrein presentment of one and the same Advowson pending at one and the same time the Darrein presentment shall abate and the Quare impedit shall stand because that it is of an higher nature By Hank and Hill it was urged that the Quare impedit was not depending untill he had appeared and it is not pleaded that he did appear but vide 2 Ed 4. fol that it is depending when it is returned And in a Quare impedit by the Earl of Bedford against the Bishop of Exeter Bedford versus the Bishop of Exeter it was adjudged Pasch 15 Jac. that he could not have two Quare impedits of one Church and for one avoidance And in this Case the whole Court agreed that the plea was good in abatement of the Writ and awarded that the Assise should abate Mich. 14 Jac. Rot. 3297. Shaw versus Taylor Wigorn. Replevin Where the Lord shal lose his Heriot when the Tenant have not any Beasts BRidget Shaw brought a Replevin against George Taylor for the taking of an Horse at Northfield in a place called Little falling the Defendant makes Cognizance as Bayliff to Sir Thomas Gervas because that one Richard Shaw was seised of an House and divers Lands of which the place where c. was parcell in his Demesn as of Fee and them held of the said Sir Thomas Gervas as of his Mannor of Northfield by Fealty and Rent of twenty pounds and rendring and paying after of every Tenant dying therof seised one Heriot and alledged Seisin and that he died seised And that for one Heriot so due and not delivered he distrained in the place in which c. as within the Fee The Plaintiff plead in Bar to the Avowry and takes the whole Tenure by protestation and for Plea saies that the said Richard Shaw at the time of his death had no Beasts wherof a Heriot might or could be rendred upon which the Defendant demurrs And upon the matter it seemed to the Court that if he had not any Beasts than the Lord must lose it for it is a casuall thing if he have it unlesse the Custom or Tenure be to have the best Beast or such a summ And if he had conveyed it away and so prevented him by any fraud then the Statute of 13 Eliz. had provided remedy but where there is nothing of any such thing which may be rendred at the time of the death there the King must lose his right And it was resolved by the Court that the Cognizance was not good for it ought to be certain i. e. for the best or two best Beasts and not generally for one Heroit and not shewing what thing in certain vide 3 Eliz Dyer 199. A Heriot is Quaedam prestatio c. and see there the Plea that there was no Beast at the time of his death And the opinion of the Court was also that the Bar to the Avowry was not good because the Issue is tendred to a thing not alledged for in the Avowry he made not mention of any beast but generally of one Heriot which is not certain And therfore it was awarded that the Plaintiff should recover and should have a return c. and Damages Pasch 14 Jac. Rot. 907. Norris versus Stapes Goldsborough Berk. RObert Norris and Thomas Trussells Wardenâ— and the Society of Weavers in the Burrough of Newbury Deâ— 1. By lawes in the County of Berkshire brought an Action of Debt for five pounds against John Stapes and Count that Queen Eliz. by her Letters Patents 14. of Octob An 44. at the request of the Inhabitants there using the Art of Weaving and to the intent that Corruption therin might be taken away and avoided c. did grant to all Weavers within the said Town to be a Body Politick by the name of the Wardens and Society c as before and to have perpetuall succession power to purchase to plead and to be impleaded And also power to make Laws and Ordinances agreeable to reason and not in any wise contrary and repugnant to the Laws and Statutes of the Realm for the well Government of the Society Apprentices and Servants and all using the Trade of weaving or selling of any thing therto belonging within the same Burrough and power to inflict punishment by Imprisonment Fine or Amercement upon the Offenders And granted further that the said Wardens and Society shall have the survey of those Lawes and the benefit of the Forfeitures And that no other person born within or without the said Burrough shal exercise the Art of weaving within the said Burrough if he shall not be admitted therto by the Wardens and Society And they recite the Act of 19 H 7. cap 7. of not putting of any Law or Ordinance in execution before it shall be allowed by the Lord Chancellor Treasurer and two chief Iustices or three of them or before both the Iustices of Assise in their Circuits upon pain of forfeiting forty pounds And shew that one Cuthbert Goodwin and John Hame Wardens of the said Society with the greater part of the said Society 1. Maij 45 Eliz. at the Guildhall within the said Burrough made divers Lawes and Ordinances for the Government of Weavers and that the 18 Novemb. 1 Jac. the said Orders were confirmed by the Lord Chancellor Lord Treasurer and Lord Anderson one of the chief Iustices among which one
Court 12 E. a. granted a Rent-charge of two shillings out therof to John Milleton and Walter Milleton In Replevin one makes Conusance derive his Estate from one as Cosin and Heir and shews not how John Milleton dies and Walter survived and died seised and this Rent descended to one John Milleton of P. as Cosin and Heir to the aforesaid Walter and he was seised in Fee and one John Dinham was seised in Fee of one house and twenty acres of Land in Pensons and by Deed shewn in Court exchanged them with the said John Milleton for the said Rent and Walter de la Therne being seised of the Land out of which the Rent issued attorned and gave Seisin of the Rent to John Dinham wherby he was seised in Fee of the Rent and conveyed the Rent by three discents to this John Dinham for whom the Defendant makes Conuzance for ten shillings for five years arrear And the Plaintiff demurs generally upon the Conuzance And the cause was that it is not shewn how John Milleton is Cosin and Heir to Walter upon the discent First if it be good as this Case is viz. That he claimes not as Cosin and Heir but makes Title under him by conveyance afterwards Also because the Defendant makes Conuzance and is a stranger Secondly if it be but forme And this Case was argued at Bench briefly in Trin. 16. And I was of opinion because that this is the Conuzance of a Bayliff and it is a discent in one blood to which Dinham is a stranger and because that a good Issue might be taken therupon as it is alledged And if it had been a case of Bastardy the Iury might have tryell it therfore it is good by the Common Law and differs from a Formedon for there he which brings it is privy vide 41 Eliz. 13 14 in a Scire facias good without shewing how 33 H. 6. 34. Sir T. C. Case 27 H. 6. 2. 4 E. 3. 43. vide 19 E. 3. Quare impedit 58. And if it were not good by the Common Law yet it was but form and aided by the Statute of 27 Eliz cap. 5. vide in Doctor Leifeilds Case lib 10. fol 94. And Iustice Winch agreed with me but Warburton to the contrary and argued strongly that it was substance and was very materiall and he relied upon the Book in the 38 H 6. 17. and he put the cases of 11 H 6. 43. 8 H 6. 22. 2 H 2. and Wimbish and Talbois case Plowden There is debate and argued two against two and no Iudgment given because that it is not shewn Comment Cosin vide 2 H 5. 7. a good Issue there is no such Ancestor a generall Demurrer confesse not the matter as in Debt upon a Bill he plead payment and the Plaintiff demur that Demurrer doth not confesse the payment Lord Hobart would not speak of the Common Law but it seemed good to him by the Statute The Title of the Act is An Act for furthering of Justice Definitive Iustice and Interlocutery The Statute takes not away form but the intrappings and snares of form No place where the Obligation is made cannot be tried by them affirmatively Hough and Bamfields case matter and no form and so Dyer 319. But the point of Cousinage which comes by videlicet is form And if the case of Wimbish and Talbois had been at this day it should bee aided and Iudgment for the Defendant Sheriff ought to deliver the Moyety by meets and bounds IT was argued by the Court that upon an Elegit the Sheriff ought to deliver the Moyety by meets and bounds and if it be so that the Conuzor be Ioynt-tenant or Tenant in Common then it ought to be so specially alledged and contained in the return Pasch 16 Jac. Drury versus Fitch Case DRury an Attorney of this Court brought an action upon the case against Fitch one of the Serjeants of London for saying I arrest thee for Felony and after not guilty pleaded the Plaintiff was Non-suited Costs upon Non-suit where the Plaintiff hath no cause of action And now it was moved that no costs should be given to the Defendant because that the words will not beare action and therfore Iudgment shall be given Quod nil capiat per billam And they vouched one President in Grewstons case in Ban. Reg. vide that now by the last Statute costs shall be given to the Defendant in all cases where the Plaintiff should have costs if he recover but in such case where the Plaintiff if he recover shall not have costs the Defendant upon the Non-suit of the Plaintiff shall not have costs But it seemed to Lord Hobart that in this case the costs are for vexation and this is more vexation if he had no cause of action vide 29 H 8. fol 32. It is there resolved that an action lies for the costs notwithstanding a Writ of Error brought And the last day of this Term the Court was of opinion that the action lies for the words for it is more then these I charge thee with Felony and if the Action lies not yet the Defendant shall have costs for it was such an Action in which the Plaintiff ought to have costs if he recover Vpon motion in Court by the direction of Iustice Warburton who had caused a Iury to be drawn by reason of the slendernesse of the matter and for avoiding the charge of a speciall Verdict the Case was A Copyholder was a Lunatick and the Lord committed the custody of his Land to one which brought an Action of Trespasse Action brought by the Committee of a Lunatick which is a Copyholder and whether it ought to be brought by him or by the Lunatick was the question And the opinion of the Court was that the Committee was but as Bayliff and hath no Interest but for the profit and benefit of the Lunatick and is as his Servant and it is contrary to the nature of his Authority to have an Action in his own name for the interest and the Estate and all power of Suits is remaining in the Lunatick And it was ruled in this Court that a Lunatick shall have a Quare impedit in his own name vide Beverlies case Coke lib 4. the diversity between a Lunatick and an Ideot and H 8. Dyer fol 25. And though when Guardian in Socage as it was adjudged makes a Lease for years his Lessee shall have an Ejectione firmae yet there the Guardian hath the Interest and is accountable therfore But in this case the Committee hath no Interest but is as a Servant appointed by the Lord to keep the possession for him who is not able to keep it for himself Lord Hobart and the Court also agreed that the Lord of a Mannor hath not power to commit or dispose of the Copyhold of a Lunatick without speciall Custom no more then a man shall be Tenant by the Curtesie c. of a Copyhold
Boucher Turner Bolder and one other Turner appear and tender his Law Sir John Boucher and another plead Nil debent and the other was Outlawed and it was said that he ought to have joyned but it was resolved by the Court that they may sever in Bars but ought to joyn in Delatories For otherwise if one which never bargained be joyned in the action he must put his matter upon their pleadings And in Debt upon a joynt Obligation one may plead a Release the other Non est factum vide 48 E 3. 21. and vide Presidents in this case according to this resolution Sabud versus Râ—w â— Trin. 26 Eliz Rot. 821. Trin 26 Eliz Rot 821. Sabud against Robinson Matson and Loughton and Count sur emisset Waston and Loughton pleaded and Non sum informatus by Robinson Sed judicium inde cesset quousque the Issue be tryed and Venire facias awarded and found for the Plaintiff Peâ—iam T.P. H. P I.P. Hil 41 Eliz Rot 455. John Periam and Margaret his wife Executors of John Hart vrought an action of Debt upon Emisset against Thomasin Phelpes Widdow Henry Pittard and John Phelpes John Phelpes was Outlawed and Iudgment against Henry P. by Non sum informat and Thom P. plead Nil debet Fleet and Harrison Venire facias and Iudgment respited quousque c. and after tryall the Plaintiff had Iudgment Hil 13 Jac Rot 841. Fleet brought an action of Debt against Ja Harrison and Isaac Brooke upon Emissent And James H. waged his Law Iudgment against Isaac Brooke by nihil dicit Et quia Conveniens est quod judicium de loquela praedicta unicum sit versus praedictos Isaac Jacobum si contingat ipsum Jacob. de perficiend legem suam praedictam desicere Ideo parcat in judicium inde versus praefatum Isaac reddendum quosque praedictus Jacobus legem praedictam perficeret sive inde desiceret postea praedictus Jacobus perfecit legem suam Ideo consideratum est per Curiam quod praedictus querens nihil capiat per breve suum praedictum sed sit in miserecordia pro falso clamore suo inde quod praedictus Jacobus eat inde sine die And according to this President it was agreed per Curiam that so it ought to be Hil. 12 Jac. Rot. 3007. Reyner versus Waterhouse Ebor. Case JOhn Reyner brought an action upon the case against L Walterhouse Ven. fat de dâ—versis villis and declares that wheras he is and by the space of twenty years past have been an Inhabitant within the Town of Long Leverseidge in the Parish of Burstall And wheras the Inhabitants of Long Leverseidge aforesaid De tempore cujus contrarii memoria hominum c. used to have a common way as well for Foot-men as for Horse-men to go and ride from the said Town of L. to the Parish Church of Burstall aforesaid on Lords daies and Festivall daies and other convenient times to hear Divine Service within the said Church and to carry bodies c. dying in the said Town to the said Church to be interred Modo forma sequent viz c. and shews the way through divers Closes in Long Leverseidge Little Leverseidge and Gomersall and over the Church-yard of the Church of Burstall and from thence unto the Church aforesaid and backward c. and shew one disturbance made by the Defendant by making of a Ditch in one of the Closes in Gomersall the Defendant pleaded Non culpab and found for the Plaintiff and in Arrest of Iudgment it was alledged that the Venire facias fuit de Gomersall tant And the Venire facias was quashed per Curiam and a new one awarded de L.L.G. Burstall Hil. 16 Jac. Bigg versus Malin BIgg brought an action upon the Case against Malin Case as Administrator and counts that whereas the Intestate was indebted to him in ten pounds and the Defendant also was indebted to him in forty shillings they accounted and upon account the Debt being twelve pounds In case upon Assumpsit against Executors it is not necessary to alledge Assets the Defendant being Administrator did assume and promise to pay it Et licet saepius requisitus non solvit And upon Non assumpsit pleaded the Verdict was found for the Plaintiff And by Finch it was moved in Arrest of Iudgment that the Plaintiff had not shewn in this Count sufficient consideration to charge the Defendant because that it doth not appear that the Defendant hath Assets But the Court disallowed that for if that were necessary it ought to be presumed to be found in the Verdict As in the case in consideration that the Plaintiff had sold and delivered to him twenty quarters of good and merchantable Barly the Defendant promise to pay him twenty pound Non Assumpsit the Plaintiff ought to prove the promise and the delivery And as in Debt against Executors upon a simple Contract it shall not need to be alledged that they had Assets to pay Debts by specialties yet good and that ought to be proved But it seemed to be agreed that if an Executor or Administrator which hath not Assets makes promise of payment if it be not mixed with any profit to himself viz. forbearance c there it shall not charge him But by Warburton if an Executor hath fifty pounds Assets and he promise to pay to a Creditor a hundred pounds that shall bind him for all for when he hath Assets for part the Plaintiff hath Iudgment for all and execution only for so much as is found And in this case the Plaintiff had Iudgment Brook versus Groves BRook brought a Quod permittat against Groves and after Imparlance the Defendant demanded a view and ruled by the Court that he might and vide 34 H 6. 9 10. accordant vide 6 E. 4. 1. and the Plea Quare impedit viz. the View was De tenementis predictis which was as well of the Lands to which the Nusance as of the Lands which was the Nusance View And the View in this action is but for fifteen daies Egerton versus Egerton THe Lady Egerton Wife of Sir John Egerton brought a Writ of Dower against Edward Egerton the Tenant at the day of Essoin did not cast any Essoin And the Demandant entred her exception at that time the Writ was not returned and upon motion to the Court for the tenant to be essoined notwithstanding the exception Dower it was resolved that notwithstanding the writ was not returned yet the Tenant might have his Essoin vide 2 E. 4. 11. 21 E. 4. 7 8. 30 H. 6. 1. that an Essoine may be before the Writ be returned and vide 2 H 7. 4. 10 E 4. 4. the Tenant may be Essoined at any day Essoin though the Writ be not returned as wel at the fourth daie as the day of Essoin unlesse the Essoin be challenged viz. an exception
inclosing Woods but suffering them to lye open after cutting by the space of one month he alledged the cutting the tenth of April and the lying open untill the second of May which was not a month And upon Not guilty pleaded it was found for the Plaintiff and upon motion in Arrest of Iudgment it was awarded that the Defendant eat inde sine die and no costs And the Lord Hobart said that this Statute was made for the ease of the Subject and for avoiding and preventing of vexations and therfore did enumerate all the cases in which the Informer could not prevail and had many words that the Statute of 23 of H. 8. or any other Statute doth not give expresly costs upon demurrer and this is not within 23 H. 8. if upon discontinuance And now the matter passe against the informer be it by Verdict or Iudgment all is one for the makers of this Statute intended to curb all vexatious Informers And if it shall be suffered that Informers may inform upon Statutes not in force and pay no costs that would open a Window to the great vexation of the Subjects And for Presidents not inflicted upon they are of little esteem And I concurred and though Verdict be found for the Informer yet there being no Statute there can be no Offence and it is in Law as not guilty And this case is within the meaning and Letter of the Statute for the Statute intend costs where the cause passe against the Informer be it by default of matter or form Winch doubted of this speciall case because the matter is found for the Informer but he agreeh if it were upon Iudgment upon demurrer or speciall Verdict costs should be given And Iustice Warburton was of opinion that there should be no costs in this case for he is not capable to sue where the Statute is discontinued And so if the Venue be misawarded and he said that he had conference with the Lord chief Baron who also held that there should be no costs in this case And so the matter rests Blackburnes Case Norff. Debt AN action of Debt was brought by I. S. against Blackburne upon a Lease for a year and so from year to year And upon Nil debet pleaded the Iury gave a speciall Verdict to this effect A Devise to a Feme of a term upon condition Wells seised of Land in Fee devised them to his Daughter and her Heirs when she come to the age of eighteen years and that his Wife should take the profits of the Land to her use without any account to be made untill the Daughter come to the age of eighteen years And made his Wife his Executor and died And it was provided that the Wife should pay the old Rent and find the Daughter at School untill she could read and write English the Feme enters and proves the Will takes Husband and dies the Husband assign this term to the Lessor who brought this Action And it was found that all the Conditions were performed and that the Daughter was within the said age of eighteen viz. thirteen years And the sole question was whether it be a term for years in the Wife and whether when she takes Husband he shall have it after the death of his Wife and it was ruled clearly that it is and it being by Will it is a good Lease Another question was if this trust of Education be Quasi a Limitation personall and with intent that the Lease shall not be to the Wife any longer then she may educate her Daughter And it was agreed that it was not for any one may educate her and find her at School and there it is without any default in the Wife for it is the act of God and therfore Judgment for the Plaintiff Trin. 17 Jac. Whittingtons Case IVdgment in Debt against Ferdinand Earl of Derby Scire facias Sci. fac by the Baron and Feme the death of one of them shall abate it at the Suit of I. Whittington and his Wife she being Administrator to her Husband who had the Iudgment who brought a Sci. fac upon the Iudgment against 30. Ter-tenants they appear and all besides 3. plead that at the time of the Iudgment Ferdinand the Earl was seised in tail c. And the Plaintiff had Iudgment against the three with a cesset executio and afterwards Whittington the Husband died and this is surmised and entred vpon Record viz. the death of the Baron after the Darrein continuance and whether the Writ shall abate or no was the question And per totam Curiam the Writ shall abate for the Wife there cannot recover as a Feme sole and though this Writ be judiciall yet it is in nature of an Originall for she might have had an action of debt upon the Iudgment and ought to have that action solely after the year untill the Statute of Westminster 2. which give Scire facias and to this Writ they may plead But in Writs Iudiciall which are only Writs for the doing of execution there the death of one shall not abate it vide 19 Ass 10. 25 E 3. and vide Reads case Coke lib 10. fol. 134. Ruggles Case IN Ruggles Case upon the motion of Serjeant Arthure upon the Statute of 1 Jacobi cap. 15. concerning Bankrupts How the distribution of the Estate of a Bankrupt shall be a Commission was sued out by some of the Creditors and they pursued it and the Land was sold and it being opposed they defended their severall Suits and prevailed by a tryall at Bar And after other Creditors which before would neither partake nor aid them came and prayed to be joyned with them And the Commissioners doubted upon the Statute whether they might allow them to be joyned and the words of the Statute are That it shall be lawfull for any of the Creditors of the Bankrupt within four months after the Commission sued forth and till distribution shall be made by the said Commissioners for the payment of the Bankrupts Debts as in such case hath been used to partake and joyn with other Creditors that shall sue out the said Commission the said Creditors so joyning to contribute to the charges of the said Commission and if the Creditors came not in within four months then the Commissioners to have power to distribute It was resolved that the Commissioners may sell and prepare for distribution presently upon the execution of the Commission but untill the four months are passed they may not proceed to distribution for the Creditors which inhabite in the remote part of the Realm peradventure cannot have notice and it may be carried so secretly that if they might distribute presently that they which sued out the Commission should be only satisfied when indeed there was no default in the others Also it was resolved that the offer of Creditors to be joyned and before they be partakers is not an affectuall offer without offering to be contributory
are not Affirmative or Positive but a supposition only as if he had said Nowels case I will indite him for such a matter it was vouched to be adjudged 51 Eliz. in Nowels case that to say of an Attornaâ—â— That he was Cooped for forging Writs maintain an action And 14 Eliz. He is infected of the Robbery and he smelleth of the Robbary adjudged actionable In balls case There is never a Purse cut in Northamptonshire but Ball hath a part of it will not bear action But the Court would not declare their opinion Quia sub spe Concordiae Griggs Case GRigg which is the Examiner at Chester preferred there this Bill in the Chancery vocat the Exchequer Prohibition â—i Chester against one which inhabite within the same County and another which inhabite in London being executors to one to whom the said Grigg was indebted by Obligation which Obligation was put in suit in the Court of Common Pleas and there proceed to processe before the Bill exhibited and the Bill concern equity of an Agreement that the Testator had promised that one Robert Grigg should assign a lease of Tithes to the Plaintiff in consideration of his entry into the said Obligation and if he could not procure it that then the Obligation should not be prejudiciall to him and he which was distributing in Chester answered therto And an Order was made by Sir Thomas Ireland Vice-Chamberlain that Processe should be awarded to him which dwelleth in London And an Inquisition was granted to stay the proceedings at Common Law And afterwards upon the motion of Serjeant Hitcharâ— Sir Thomas Ireland was in Court and shew all that he could to maintain the Iurisdiction viz. That the Contract was made in the County Palatine and that the priviledge pursued the Plaintiff and ipse qui est reus non potest eligere c. Yet it was resembled to ancient Demesn and Guildable And by Lord Hobart he which inhabit at Doveâ— by this way may be inforced to come and answer to a Bill in Chester which would be infinite trouble and the matter is transitory And it was resolved that the Court of Chester had not power in this case but it belonged to the Chancery of England And a Prohibition was granted Hil. 20 Jac. ONe case was in the Kings Bench viz. Trespasse Baron and Feme brought in action of Trespasse Quare clausum fregit Trespasse by Baron and Feme for breaking the Close of the Baron for the Battery of the Wife and for Battery of the Feme the Defendant pleaded a License to enter into the Close made by the Baron and not guilty as to the Battery And the Court was moved in Arrest of Iudgment because the Husband and Writ could not ioyn for the weaking of the Close of the Baron the Writ shall abate for all But the Lord chief Iustice and Iustice Dodderidge were of opinion that the Plaintiff should have Iudgment And it seems that the Law is clear accordingly vide 9 E 4. 51. Trespasse by the Husband and Wife for the Battery of them both the Iury found so much for the Battery of the Husband and so much for the Battery of the Wife and so Damages assessed severally because the Wife could not soon with the Husband in an action for the Battery of the Husband for that part the Writ shall abate and for the Battery of the Wife they shall recover for for that they ought or joyn in an action vide 46 E 3. 3. Baron and Feme brought Trespasse for the Battery and Imprisonment of the Wife and the Writ was ad damnum ipsorum and yet good vide 9 H 7. in the case of Rescous and 22 E 4. 4. there is a good diversity when the Writ is falsified by the shewing of the party himself and when it is found by Verdict And Iustice Haughton and Iustice Chamberlain were of opinion that the Writ should abate for it is apparent that as to the Trespasse Quare clausum fregit the Wife had no cause of action But this case being debated at Serjeants Inn in Chancery Lane at the Table the Lord chief Baron was of opinion that Plaintiff should have Iudgment for that part and he held the Writ good in part and Reddenda singula singulie Meâ—enest issint as it seems no more then in the case of 9 E 4. for there the Writ shall avate for part And if an action of forgery of Deeds be brought against two for forging and publishing and found that one forged and the other published the Plaintiff shall have Iudgment Howell versus Auger Trespasse IN an action of Trespasse brought by Noy Howell against Auger for breaking of a house and five acres of Land in Fresham upon Non Culp pleaded the Iury gave a speciall Verdict Devise of a Fee after a Fee Robert Howell seised of the Land in Question and of other Land by his Will in writing devised this Land to Dorothy his Wife for life and devised this Land to Thomas Howell his younger Son to him and his Heirs in Fee under the Condition which shall be afterwards declared And the other Land was also devised to Dorothy for life and to the Plaintiff and his Heirs in Fee under the Condition hereafter limited If Dorothy died before the Legacies paid then he will that they shall be paid by Noy and Thomas his Sons portion-like out of the Houses and Lands given them And if either of my Sons dye before they enter or before the Legacies paid or before either of them enter Then I will that the longer liver shall enjoy both parts to him and his Heirs And if both dye before they enter then his Executors or one of them to pay the Legacies and to take the profits till they be paid and a year after and made Dorothy his Wife and Christopher Roys his Executors and died Dorothy entred the Plaintiff Noy by his Deed In 33 Eliz. in the life of Dorothy released to Thomas all his right c. with Warranty Release of Lands devised before they be vested Thomas by his Will devised the Land for which the action is brought to Agnes his Wife and died in the life of Dorothy and before Legacies paid Dorothy died and Agnes entred and took to Husband Henry Ayleyard who leased to the Defendant upon whom Noy entred and the Defendant re-entred And Si super totam Materiam c. And this Case was well argued at Bar in two Terms and the first question was If this Devise of a Fes after a Limitation be good or not much was said for it and they relyed upon a case which was adjudged in the Kings Bench between Pell and Brown of such a limitable Fee Pell and Brown And many Cases put that this operate as a future Devise Executory as well as one may by his Will Devise that if his Son and Heir dye before he marry or before that he come to the age of
Yelverton and I were opinion that the Debt is gone for it is at the suit of the King and Iudgment is given for the King And there shall be an answer to the King And we relyed upon the cases vouched by the Lord Coke but Iustice Harvey and Crook to the contrary And upon conference with all the Iustices of Serjeants Inne it was resolved that this action was at the suit of the party for he might be Non-suited vide 25 H 8. Br. Non-suit that the Informer may be Non-suited vide 6 E. 2. Fitz Non-suit 13. when the Iury come again to deliver their Verdict the King cannot discharge them and be Non-suited and the King cannot discharge this action And his Attorney reply not as in an Information Clotworthy versus Clotworthy Amendments Debt SImon Clotworthy brought an action of Debt against John C. Cosin and Heir of Bartholmew C. And the Imparlance Roll is Quod cum praedictus B. cujus consanguineus heres idem Johannes est viz. filius Johannis Clotworthy fratris praedicti B. C. And upon the Plea Roll upon which Iudgment is given this space was perfected and Iudgment for the Plaintiff and now the Defendant brought a Writ of Error and it was moved to be amended And if the Imparlance Roll shall be amended which is the foundation of the subsequent Rolls is the question For it is commonly holden that the Plea Roll shall he amended by the Imparlance but not e converso Hil. 18 Jac. Rot. 67â— Walker versus Worsley Amendments WAlker brought an action of Debt against Worsley Debt as Son and Heir of Thomas W. in the Imparlance Roll which was entred Mich 18 Jac Rot 576. the words which bind the Heir were omitted viz. Ad quam quidem solutionem obligasset se Heredes suos but they were in the Plea Roll And after Iudgment that was assigned for Error in the Kings Bench and it was amended in the Common Bench by the Court vide there that it was by the fault and mis-prision of the Clerk who had the Obligation and so amendable by the Statute of 8 H 6. cap 15. 1. Hil. 9 Jac. Rot. 516. Govard versus Dennet GOvard against Dennet and Iudgment and the name of the Attorney viz. Henry was omitted in the Imparlance Roll and it was in the Plea Roll Henry and after Error brought it was amended Mich. 16 Jac. Rot. 581. Arrowsmith's Case THe Imparlance Roll Trin 16 Jac Rot 1727. Debt for three hundred pounds against Arrowsmith for part sur emisset and the other part sur in simul computasset And in the Imparlance Roll both parcells did not amount to three hundred pounds but wanted six pounds therof and after Error brought it was amended Pasch 12 Jac. Rot. 420. Godhow versus Bennet REplevin by Godhow against Bennet divers spaces in the Imparlance Roll were supplyed in the Plea Roll after Verdict Hil. 12 Jac. Rot. 420. Parker versus Parker THe Imparlance Roll was Mich 12 Jac Rot 547. Parker against Parker in Trover and Conversion the Imparlance Roll wanted the day and year of the possession and conversion but the Issue Roll was after the Verdict and motion in Arrest of Iudgment amended Mich. 2 Car. Crocker versus Kelsey JOhn Canterson and Agnes his Wife Tenants in speciall tail had Issue a Son Lease made by Feme in speciall tail viz. John and John the Father died John the Son levied a Fine with Proclamations to the use of himself in Fee Agnes leased to John Herring and Margaret his Wife Lessors to the Plaintiff for one and twenty years rendring Rent c. by vertue wherof they entred Agnes died John the Son entred and afterward the said John Herring and Margaret his Wife entred And the said John the Son made his Will in writing and by that devised the Land to Kelsey the Defendant and another in Fee and died John Herring and Margaret leased to Crocker the Plaintiff who entred and being ousted by Kelsey brought Ejectione firmae And this speciall Verdict being found Iudgment was given for the Plaintiff and now affirmed upon Error brought in the Exchequer Chamber Mich. 2 Car. Franklin versus Bradell FRanklin a Woman servant brought an action upon the case upon a promise against John Bradell Consideration in an Assumpsit ex post facto And count that wheras she had served the Defendant and his Wife and done to them loyall service the Defendant after the death of his Wife in consideration of the service which the Plaintiff had done to the Defendant and his Wife promised to pay her thirteen shillings four pence upon request and alledged request and non-payment And after Verdict for the Plaintiff it was moved in Arrest of Iudgment upon the Book of 13 Eliz. Dyer that this is no sufficient consideration because that it is not alledged that the Plaintiff at the request of the Defendant had served him Also it was not sufficient because that it was done after the service performed And it was answered that it was a good consideration and that the service was to the benefit of the Defendant And therfore in consideration that the Plaintiff had married the Daughter of the Defendant he promise to pay twenty pounds it is a good consideration and so in consideration that you have been my surely to such a man for such a Debt I promise to save you harmlesse And in consideration that the Plaintiff was Baile for the Defendant he promised to give him a Horse this is good And in consideration that I.S. being a Carpenter had well built my house I promise to give him five pounds And Iudgment for the Plaintiff Hil. 2 Car. Hearne versus Allen. Entred 22 Jac Rot 1875. Oxford 1. RIchard Hearne brought an Ejectione firmae against John Allen Ejectione firmae for two acres of Land in Langham upon a Lease made by Anne Keene which was the Wife of Edward Keene and upon Not guilty pleaded a speciall Verdict was found Richard Keene was seised of an house in Chippin-norton Devise and of two acres of Land there in Fee and of two acres of Meadow in Langham in Fee used with the said Messuage which were holden in Socage And by his Will in writing dated the 20. May 30 Eliz. he devised the said house Cuni omnibus singulis ad inde pertinentibus vel aliquo modo spectantibus to Tho. K. and his Heirs for ever And for want of Heirs of him the said Thomas then to one Anne K. the Daughter of the Devisor and her Heirs for ever And for default c. then to Iohn K. his Cosin and his Heirs for ever And by the same Will devised his Goods and all his Lands to Eliz. his Wife during her Widow-hood and died Elizabeth his Wife entred Thomas the Son entred upon the Wife and disseised her and having enfeoffed one Edward K. in Fee died and Tho. K. also died without Issue Edward K. by his Will devised
to him and he will pay for the making therof that is a good consideration vide Coke lib 8. fol 147. And in this case all the Court were of opinion that the consideration was good for wheras he might have detained the Horse untill he had been paid for the pasture and feeding he at the speciall request of the Defendant had delivered the Horse to him to the use of the Owner which is to the prejudice of the Plaintiff and alienest to him to whose use he was delivered And Iustice Harvey vouched a case which was in this Court adjudged which was in consideration that the Plaintiff had promised to pay to the Defendant ten pounds at a day according to the Condition of an Obligation the Defendant promised to deliver the Obligation and adjudged a good Consideration Turner versus Hodges THe Custom of the Mannor of _____ is found to be for the Copyholders without the License of the Lord of the Mannor they being seised in Fee may make any Lease for a year Custom in a Mannor to make aâ— Lease for years or many years and when they dye that â—â—e 〈◊〉 shall cease and that the Heir or Heirs may enter It was moved in Arrest of Iudgment that this was a bad Custom and that the Copyholders had by Custom an Inheritance and might by the generall Custom of the Ream make a Lease for one year And that tenor the generall Custom of the Realm but the Custom of every Mannor within the Realm vide Coke lib 4. fol 26. in Melwiches Case Custom creates the Estate and the Custom is as ancient as the Estate and is casuall and upon the Act of God and is reasonable that the Heir who is to pay the Fine should have the Possession And yet a Custom that if the Copyholder had surrendred to the Lord that the Lease should be void had been a 〈◊〉 Custom because that he might subvert and destroy by his own act that Estate that he himself had made and he which took the Lease haâ—ing notice of the Custom takes the Lease at his perill for otherwise he might have procured the License of the Lord and then by this License the Lord had dispenced therwith and that is as it were the Confirmation of the Lord For if a Copyholder makes a Lease for twenty years with the License of the Lord and after dies without Heirs yet the Lease shall stand against the Lord by reason of his License which amounts to a Confirmation And the Plaintiff had Iudgment Hil. 4 Car. EJectione firmae was brought and count upon a Lease made by Husband and Wife Lease by Baron and Feme without reservation of any Rent and that was by Indenture And upon Not guilty pleaded a speciall Verdict was given in which the sole question was Whether this Lease was made by Baron and Feme being there was no Rent reserved therby It was objected that this Lease could not be made good by the Feme by any acceptance and therfore it is not the Lease of the Feme no more then if the Verdict had found that the Lease was by an Infant and no Rent reserved that had been a void Lease But it is contrary of a Baron and Feme for the Baron had power and the Feme joyning in the Lease it is not void for she may affirm the Lease by bringing a Writ of Wast or she may accept Fealty And so was the opinion of the Court and Iudgment entred accordingly vide Coke lib 2. fol 61. in Wiscots case Count of a Lease by Baron Feme and shew not that it was by Deed and yet good vide Dyer 91. Pasch 5 Car. Paston versus Utber JOhn Paston brought Ejectione firmae against Barnard Utber upon a Lease made by Mary Paston And upon Not guilty pleaded a speciall Verdict was found at the Bar and the Case was thus Custom that the Lord have a Feild-course over the Lands of his Coppyholders if the Tenant inclose it is no forfeifture Barnard Vtber seised of the said Land to him and his Heirs by Copy of Court-Roll according to the Custom of the Mannor of Binham And that within that Mannor there is such a Custom that the Lord had had one field course for five hundred Ewes in the North-field and the West-field wherof these fifteen acres were parcell from the Feast of Saint Michael if the Corn were inned and if it were not then after the Corn were inned untill the Feast of the Annunciation if it were not before that time sown again with Corn in all the Lands of the Copyholders not inclosed And that it is a Custom that no Copyholder may inclose any Copyhold Land without the License of the Lord And if any be inclosed without License then a reasonable fine should be assessed by the Lord or his Steward for the Inclosure if the Lord would accept therof And it is also a Custom that if the Lord will not accept therof then the Copyholder which so incloseth shall be punished at every Court after untill he open that Inclosure And the said Vtber inclosed the 15. acres with an Hedge and Fence of Quick-set 3. feet deep and 6. feet broad and that he had left 4. spaces of 9. feet broad in the said 15. acres And that the said Vtber was required by the Steward to lay open the said Inclosure and he did it not whereupon there was a command to the Bayliff to seise them as forfeit which was done And the said Mary being Seignoress of the Mannor entred and leased to the Plaintiff and the Defendant entred upon him Serjeant Davenport argued that it is a forfeiture and against the Custom which creates the Feildage for the Lord as well as the Estate of Copyhold for the Tenant and that this leaving of four spaces is a fraud and device and that it is against his Fealty and is to the damage of the Lord and a thing unlawfull vide Dyer 245. 34 E. 1. Formedon 88. 15 A 7. 10. 29 E 3. 6. That if the Tenant inclose the Commoner may break his hedges And though by Littleton an Inclosure which is a Disseisin is a totall Inclosure wherby he which hath the rent cannot come to distrain yet this also is an Inclosure because that it obstructs the feild-course for they cannot come so freely without interuption or damage for the hedges may deprive the Sheep of their wooll And he compared it to the case of 3 H. 7. 4. One is obliged to make an Estate of his Mannor of Dale if he alien part and then make a Feoffment the Condition is broken and vide 5 E 3. fol 58. a Recognizance with Condition to make a Feoffment to I. S. of the Mannor if he alien part therof he forfeit his Recognizance he vouched 42 E 2. 5. and Coke lib 4. that deniall of Services or making of Wast is a forfeiture 22 H 6. 18. 41 E 3. Wast 82. Dyer 364. And though that the Lord may
latter Lease taken by him which was void did nâ—t surrender his former Lease which was good Sir Rowland Heywards Case the Lessee had Election to take as a Lease or as a Bargain and Sale and that it is not by way of Estoppell because it was contracted out of the Reversion Trin. 14 Jac. Rot. 3308 Thompson against Green Thompson and Green Mills and Whitewood adjudged that when one grants Proximam Advocationem to mother this is meerly void 13 Eliz. Rot. 1428. Ejectione firmae brought by Mills against Whitewood adjudged that where Lessee for years takes a new Lease after the death of his Lessor of the Gardian in Socage this is no surrender of his Lease 42 Eliz. Rot. 105. In Sir Arthur Capels Case adjudged _____ Rud who was Lessee for sixty years of an Advowson when the Church was void took a Presentation to himself of the Lessor and is admitten and inducted this was a Surrender of his Lease Mich. 5 Car. Baker versus Johnson A Iury was at the Bar in an Ejectione firmae brought by Henry Baker against Bartholomew Johnson upon a Lease made by James Baker which was seised of two Marshes among others called Knightswick and Southwick In a recovery if the Town be omitted the Land do nor pass which lye in an Island called Camby in the Parish there called North-Benfleet And he being Tenant in tail and intending to dock it and to make himself seised in Fee by Indenture the 10. of Eliz. Covenanted to suffer a recovery of these two Marshes by name and of many other Lands and that it should be to the use of himself in Fee and the recovery was had and therin South-Benfleet and many other Parishes named and Camby but the Parish of North-Benfleet was omitted And if the Lands in North-Benfleet passed or no was the Question And it was strongly argued by Crew and Henden to have it found specially it being in a Common Recovery which is but a Common Conveyance But all the Court agreed that the Town and Parish being omitted although that Camby was a place known but it appeared that that extends in and to ten Towns yet being in a Town that the Recovery extends not therto no more then if one had a Mannor in the Town of Dale which Mannor is called Bradford and within the said Mannor is a place known which is called Braisty Wood and he omit the Mannor and the Town and say the hundred acres of Land in Braisty Wood that is not good And the Court agreed that a Common Recovery is good in a Town Parish or Hamlet and peradventure in a place known out of the Town Parish or Hamlet as in the Forrest of Inglewood in Insula de Thamete c. But if it should be admitted that a Common Recovery shall be good in a place known in a Town or Hamlet that shall be absurd for there is no Town in which there are not twenty places known and it had been adjudged that a Venire facias de viceneto of a place known in a Town without making the Visne of the Town is not good Mich. 5 Car. Bill versus Lake London Case FRancis Bill brought an action upon the Case against Sir Aurthur Lake and counted that wheras at the speciall instance of Lettice Wife of the Defendant Where the request is the cause of action he had provided for the said Lettice a Tasfety Roll the Defendant did assume to pay as much as it was worth upon request And so in like manner for providing of Linnen stuff c. and making of severall Garments for the Wife and aver that the severall things bought amount to such a summ and the making therof was worth such a summ which in toto c. and alledge the request And aver that they were necessary Vestments and convenient for the degree of the Wife and after the making of them he had delivered them to the Wife The Defendant pleaded the Statute of 21 of King James for Limitation and said that the Plaintiff within six years after the promise supposed nor within three years after the end of the Parliament had not prosecuted any Originall or any Action upon this promise and Assumpsion wherupon the Plaintiff demurred And upon Argument at Bar by Serjeant Brampton for the Plaintiff and Davenport for the Defendant the matter was reduced to this Question Whether the cause of Action shall be said upon the request Quest or upon the promise Brampton agreed that where it is found upon an Assumpsit in Law and that the request is but for increase of Damages and not issuable there the Assumpsit is the cause of the Action But this cannot be founded upon an Assumpsion in Law because that it is not certain but to be made certain first by the Plaintiffs buying and providing of the Stuff Secondly by the Plaintiffs termining and making therof and then the matter of promise is for the payment of so much money as it should be reasonably worth and therfore the request is there collaterall and then it is the cause of the action and so within the Statute if it be an action which is founded upon an Assumpsit in Law then it doth not charge the Husband see the difference when request is materiall and shall be alledged and when not in Mecholl and Pecks Case before and a Feme Covert is not capable to make any Contract because she is Sub potestate viri And though it be for necessaries of Diet and Apparrell that shall not charge the Husband Sir William Alephs Case But an Infant is capable to make Contract for Diet and Apparrel necessary An 25 Eliz Sir William Alephs case was adjudged that where an Infant had taken so much for his necessary Apparrell and Diet which amounted to fifty pounds which was paid by Sir William Aleph And he took an Obligation with a penalty adjudged that it did not bind him in regard of the forfeiture And Dyer 234. Sir Michael Penits case the Wife took Sattin and Stuff to make her a Gown and Sir Michael paid the Taylor for the making therof And yet upon an action of Debt brought against the Husband it was resolved that it did not charge him And that the request to the cause of the action he vouched Dyer 31. 18 E 4. 4. solvend sur request and 9 H 7. fol 22. Replevin and Tenure for plowing the Land when he shall be required he ought to alledge the request and he concluded with a Case adjudged Hil 4 Car Rot. 710. Banco Regis between Shuesouth and Fernell an action upon the Case and count that the Defendant An 1618. had kept a Dog which he know had used to woory Sheep and that the Dog had wooried and killed divers Sheep of the Plaintiffs And the Defendant in consideration therof promised to satisfie the Plaintiff what he was damnified when he should be required therto and the promise was An 18 Jac. and the request and
Peter Edgecombe and it was to the intent of granting the Rent to the King and his Heirs and then of the recovery of the Mannor out of which c. to the said Sir Peter Edgecombe in tail the remainder to the King and they being seised by their Deed dated the third of June 11 H 8. sealed and delivered which is found in haec verba and that it was inrolled afterwards viz. 7. June granted the said Rent to H 8. Et si super totam materiam the Court adjudged it a Grant by Deed the third of June 11 H 8. then for the Defendant c. And upon Argument at Bar and conference had we all declared our opinion and agreed that Iudgment should be given for the Defendants The first reason was that the Issue is joyned upon the Grant modo forma and not upon the day as is offered by the Traverse but upon the Grant modo forma And the matter found is generally as is alledged vide Littleton Title Release that modo forma avoid and prevent the matter of day and goes solely to that which is materiall And by any thing which appears by the Verdict there is no intervening matter after the third day and before the seventh when the Deed was enrolled and then it is a good Grant of the third of June vide H 7 31. Then the speciall Conclusion found which is contrary to Law shall not conclude the Iudges to give Iudgment according to Law And so Iudgment was given for the Defendants Mich. 8 Car. Col. versus Wilkes SAmpson Cole brought an action of Debt upon the Statute of 2 H. 6. against Leonard Wilkes Tryall at the Bar Debt Debt upon the Statute of the 2 E. 6. for Tithes A Lease was made to two they enter and occupy and set not out their Tithes Debt was brought against one of them it lies not But here it was found that one only occupyed the Land and therfore the action well lies Sir John Gerards case And a Case was shewn Mich 8 Jac. An action of Debt was brought upon this Statute by Sir John Gerard against two Tenants in Common and it appeared that one of them set out his Tithe and that the other afterwards took it and carried it away and adjudged that the action lies only against him which carried it away Pasch 9 Car. Strilley's Case Amendment of the proclamation of a fine VPon motion made in this Court for the amendment of a Proclamation of a Fine levied by Strilley of Lands in Nottinghamshire Mich 11 Eliz. The Proclamations endorsed by the Chirographer upon the Fine were well but in the Transcript and Note of the Fine which is delivered to the Custos brevium by the Chirographer according to the Statute the second Proclamation was entred to be made the twentieth of May where it should have been the twenty third day of May and that by the misprision of the Clerk And it was moved that that might be amended And the Court was of opinion that it should be amended for the Ingrossement upon the Fine by the Chirographer is the foundation and that being well it is sufficient Warrant to amend the other And the Court was of opinion that it was a good Fine without any amendment But it being the misprision of the Clerk it shall be amended as in the case Coke lib 8. Blackamores case The Proclamation made and entred before the Originall shall be amended And it was objected that this Fine and Proclamations as they found in the Office of the Custos brevium are exemplified under the Great Seal and therfore by a Clause in the Statute of 23 Eliz cap. 3. could not be amended after such exemplification To that it was answered that that Statute extends only to Fines before levied which should be exemplified before the first day of June An 1582. And the latter clause in the said Statute doth not extend but to Fines exemplified according to the said Statute And therfore it was awarded to be amended Pasch 9 Car. Glasier versus Heliar Sussex Case GLasier brought an action upon the case for words against Heliar and shewed that three Colliers being in an house in Sussex were feloniously burnt in the said house and shewed that two or three men were indicted convicted and executed for the said Murther the Defendant knowing therof and intending to bring the Plaintiff in perill of his life Words as accessary to the said Murther sayd to him Thou didst bring Faggots a mile and a half to the burning of the Colliers And after Verdict for the Plaintiff and motion in Arrest of Iudgment it was adjudged that the words were actionable For if a Mansion-house be burnt feloniously to say You brought fire to set in the Thatch of the house which is burnt it is actionable Iudgment pro quaerente Smith versus Cornelius Southamp JOhn Smith Town-Clark of Southampton Case brought an action upon the case against one Cornelius an Attorney of this Court and shew that the Plaintiff was of good fame and Town-Clark of the Major and Burgesses of Southampton and was their Scribe and had the custody of all Rolls Pleas and Certificates Words and other proceedings before the Major and Burgesses in the Court before them to be holden And the Defendant intending to draw him into Infamy and to cause him to lose his Office said to him Thou hast made many false Certificate to the Major and Burgesses in that Court and the more thou stirrest in it the more it will stink And it was adjudged that these words are not actionable 1. Because that it is not alledged that there was any Colloquium concerning his Office of Town-Clark 2. Because that it appears not in the Count that the making of Certificates belong to his Office but only that he had the custody of them 3. It might be false and yet no blame to him if he did know them to be false or that he had made them false maliciously And therfore Iudgment was given for the Defendant And this Case was moved again by Hitcham the first day of Trinity Term next And then Iudgment was affrmed Hil. 9 Jac. Edwards versus Laurence Trin. 9 Car. Rot. 2488. Suff. RAchel Edwards brought an action of Trespasse against Richard Laurence for breaking of her Close Trespasse The Defendant in Bar to the new Assignment plead Traverse of Seisin that before the time of the Trespasse supposed to be done one Francis Tayler was seised in Fee of the Tenements wherof c. and so being seised died wherby it descended to Francis his Son and Heir who being seised therof 8 Car. demised it to the Defendant for two years by vertue wherof he entred and gives colour to the Plaintiff by a Grant made to him by Francis the Father where nothing passed therby and so iustifie The Plaintiff replyed that long before Francis Tayler the Son had any thing one Francis Tayler Grand-father of
font and twenty years that then I. S. shall have the Land and it shall be good vide Dyer 33. Coke lib 10.46 Lampets case But Tuesday the eleventh of February the Lord Hobart by our direction because that we were streightned of time and Howell was so importunate for Iustice that we could not argue delivered the opinion of the Court that Iudgment should be given for the Defendant And he declared that as to the point of a Fee-simple which he called the mounting of one Fee-simple upon another we now declared no opinion But we all without difficulty resolved that this release of Noy be it a Condition or not had discharged it And as to him it is an Interest used by the Devise but not executed untill it happen And therfore in Lampers case there the Release discharged it for there he had no Title executed but vested and commenced and so may have Noy Howell the Plaintiff in this case and it is not like to an Heir in the life of the Father for be is a stranger and he hath no Title at all and yet his Release with Warranty bars him and here this Release is accompanied with Warranty of which nothing was spoken Also as to Noy it is a Condition according to the words of the Will and therfore sans question that Noy had barred himself The Vacation after Hil. 20 Jac. MEmorand That on Munday the seventeenth of February at Serjeants Inn upon the assembly of all the Iustices to take consideration upon the Statute of 35 Eliz. cap. 1. for the Abjuration of Sectaries the Atturney-generall and Serjeant Crew being there Resolutions upon the Statute of Eliz. cap. 1. concerning Sectaries after the perusall of the Statute and the Continuances therof it was first upon debate considered whether this Statute was in force or discontinued and upon the perusall of the Proviso in the Statute of Subsidy and upon reasoning the matter these Points were resolved 1. If a Parliament be assembled and divers Orders made What shall be said a Session of Parliament and a Writ of Error brought and the Record delivered to the higher house and divers Bills agreed but no Bills signed That this is but a Convention and no Parliament or Session as it was An. 12 Jac. in which as it was affirmed by them which had seen the Roll it is entred that it is not any Session or Parliament because that no Bill was signed vide 33 H 6 Brook Parliament 86. every Session in which the King signes Bills is a Parliament 2. It was agreed that if divers Statutes be continued untill the next Parliament or next Session and there is a Parliament or a Session and nothing done therin as to continuance all the said Statutes are discontinued Beriatim Jones Chamberlain Hutton Denham Haughton Dodderidge Winch and Bromley declared their opinions that this Statute is discontinued And that the Statute of Subsidy is a Parliament and that every Parliament is a Session but not e converso for one Parliament may have divers Sessions as the Parliament 1 Jac had four and ended An 7 Jac. vide 33 H 6. Br. Parliament 86. And that this Proviso is not to any other purpose but to continue their proceedings in the same Estate as if this Act had not been made and if this Proviso had not been then this Statute had been discontinued by this act of Subsidy but when this ends and is determined then is the Session ended then it is a Session scilicet a Parliament which ought to be pleaded at the Parliament holden c. and all the Commissions of Subsidy are accordingly and the Proviso call it a Session Then this being done the Lord chief Baron did not deliver any opinion for he said that he had not considered the Statute and afterward it was desired that the Lords would deliver their opinions and therupon the Lord Hobart declared his opinion accordingly That it seemed to him that it was a Session and that it was not safe to meddle with such Law and that he would never refuse to declare his opinion with his Brethren After the Lord chiefe Iustice Ley made a long discourse concerning the purpose and intent of Parliament scilicet That it was not their purpose to destroy so good Lawes and therfore it was not any such Session as was within the intent of the preceding Parliament which was that these should determine when it is a Parliament or Session in which good Lawes are made And Doderidge said that it was fit to see the Commission and that that which hath been said was not to bind any one but every one spoke what then he was advised of and peradventure might change upon better consideration And afterwards upon Tuesday on an Assembly of the two chief Iustices the chief Baron Iustice Haughton Baron Denham Hutton Chamberlain and Jones the Attorney-generall brought the Commission de 12 El. June 1. and that had these words Pro eo quod nullus Regalis Assensus nec responsio per nos praestat fuit nullum Parliamentum nec aliqua Sessio Parliamenti lata aut tent fuit They have power to adjourn this Parliament thus begun And the Commission to dissolve this Parliament 38. Feb. An. 19 Jac. had the same words saving that he recite that he had given his Royall assent to an act of Subsidy by which was intended that it should not be a Session And upon view of the Commission the Lord chief Iustice moved that the King was mistaken in this that he had given power to dissolve this Parliament which had not any Session and if it be a Session then he had no power to dissolve it and then it is as it were a recesse and a Parliament cannot be discontinued or dissolved but by matter of Record and that by the King alone and if the Parliament yet continue then this Statute also continue during the Parliament by the Proviso but that would not serve for first it is against the intent of the King and against his Proclamation And also the case is truly put in the Commission as to the matter in fact and he is not mis-informed but mistaken in the Law and then the Commission for the dissolving is good semblable to the Lord Shandoi's Case and other Cases vide in Cholmleys case But because that all the Iudges were not at this Conference therfore it was deferred untill the next Term and in the interim the Grand Secretary and the Attorney-generall were to inform the King that the Statute is obscure and had not been put in ure and that we could not agree Mich. 20 Jac. Rot. 2805. Bawtry versus Skarlet Sussex JOhn Bawtry Clerk Case brought an action upon the case against Benjamen Skarlet one of the Attorneys of this Court by Bill and count In consideration that the Plaintiff will confesse Judgment the Attorney promise to defer the entry of the Judgment c. that wheras one William Carter Trin. 20 Jac.