Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n heir_n remainder_n tenant_n 1,642 5 9.7293 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29898 Reports of diverse choice cases in law taken by those late and most judicious prothonotaries of the Common Pleas, Richard Brownlow & John Goldesborough ; with directions how to proceed in many intricate actions both reall and personall ... ; also a most perfect and exact table, shewing appositely the contents of the whole book. Brownlow, Richard, 1553-1638.; Goldesborough, John, 1568-1618.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1651 (1651) Wing B5198; ESTC R24766 613,604 621

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the_o rent_n be_v go_v if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o i_o and_o my_o executor_n neither_o the_o executor_n nor_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n justice_n walmsley_n hold_v this_o difference_n in_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o during_o their_o life_n if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o one_o during_o the_o life_n of_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n be_v end_v and_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n and_o lease_n for_o reservation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n say_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n this_o reservation_n be_v good_a although_o one_o shall_v die_v which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n deny_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o hill_n case_n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o i_o grant_v demise_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v reversionem_fw-la domus_fw-la for_o year_n and_o the_o rent_n to_o nota._n have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n from_o a_o time_n past_a if_o the_o lessee_n can_v get_v a_o attornement_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n habendum_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o habendum_fw-la reversionem_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la and_o no_o difference_n if_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o own_o money_n purchase_v for_o his_o wife_n jointure_n jointure_n land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a son_n notwithstanding_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jointure_n hill_n 6._o jac._n if_o i_o set-out_v my_o corn_n and_o after_o take_v it_o away_o the_o parson_n bene_fw-la may_v sue_v i_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i_o but_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o stranger_n for_o take_v away_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v set_v out_o this_o be_v a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o parson_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n when_o he_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n sufferance_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o old_a rent_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n at_o will_n for_o one_o joint_a debt_n for_o one_o contract_n you_o can_v plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la nota._n for_o part_n and_o demur_v for_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v reserve_v licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisite_a be_v a_o sufficient_a request_n upon_o a_o bond_n because_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n unto_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o bond_n plead_v denis_n nota._n age_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o when_o the_o obligation_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o defendant_n be_v of_o full_a age_n but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bond_n bear_v date_n he_o be_v under_o age_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o judge_n there_o rule_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o bond_n be_v when_o the_o bond_n be_v seal_v and_o not_o when_o it_o bear_v date_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o where_o a_o bishop_n hold_v land_n discharge_v nota._n of_o tithe_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a forest-land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n the_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o he_o which_o may_v have_v tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n if_o i_o let_v land_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o put_v his_o he_o cattle_n into_o the_o land_n i_o can_v distrain_v they_o for_o my_o commandment_n be_v a_o wrong_n and_o a_o action_n of_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o commandor_fw-la if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o bid_v the_o tenant_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n yet_o i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o my_o lessee_n in_o sir_n cheydens_n case_n the_o commandment_n to_o take_v possession_n be_v void_a unless_o he_o have_v command_v he_o to_o expel_v the_o tenant_n and_o then_o he_o may_v join_v either_o to_o distrain_v or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o two_o more_o 28_o h._n 8._o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n covenant_n to_o lessee_n do_v no_o waste_n or_o repair_v house_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v and_o hold_v in_o if_o the_o wife_n commit_v waste_n or_o not_o repair_v the_o house_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o wife_n but_o to_o such_o a_o lease_n the_o wife_n be_v tie_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o to_o perform_v a_o condition_n make_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o not_o observe_v or_o perform_v covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o court_n much_o doubt_v whether_o one_o that_o have_v nota._n a_o park_n and_o be_v use_v to_o pay_v one_o shoulder_n of_o deer_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o park_n be_v disparked_n shall_v now_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o not_o for_o wool_n and_o lamb_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o set_v tithe_n out_o of_o tithe_n for_o they_o be_v no_o predial_a tithe_n and_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o statute_n for_o small_a tithe_n a_o administration_n grant_v durand_n minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la execut_fw-la be_v not_o within_o 8._o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o judge_n may_v after_o administration_n by_o he_o grant_v revoke_v it_o and_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o and_o if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n yet_o she_o shall_v sue_v in_o their_o court_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a one_o brief_o marry_v a_o administratrix_n and_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o intestates_fw-la debt_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n leave_v her_o husband_n and_o refuse_v the_o administration_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o and_o now_o b._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o debt_n and_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n until_o he_o be_v sue_v this_o administration_n be_v first_o grant_v by_o doctor_n b._n and_o after_o by_o he_o revoke_v and_o a_o new_a grant_v by_o he_o to_o the_o wife_n brother_n and_o afterward_o he_o revoke_v that_o and_o establish_v the_o first_o administration_n and_o the_o appeal_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indent_v rend_v reserve_v it_o be_v good_a but_o without_o deed_n can_v reserve_v rend_v if_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o three_o upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v they_o 100_o l._n nota._n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v the_o money_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v money_n the_o commissary_n grant_v administration_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n themselves_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o do_v make_v a_o dividend_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o this_o was-held_a not_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o law_n and_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_n can_v do_v because_o the_o administratrix_n be_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v all_o debt_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o to_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n which_o she_o can_v do_v if_o the_o good_n be_v take_v away_o vbi_fw-la delinquit_fw-la ibi_fw-la punietur_fw-la if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o copyhold_n the_o copyhold_n be_v go_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v grant_v of_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o christian_n spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o one_o by_o will_v devise_v land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o payment_n of_o legacy_n this_o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o two_o fulling-mil_n be_v under_o one_o roof_n and_o a_o rate-tithe_n pay_v for_o tithe_n the_o mill_n and_o after_o you_o alter_v these_o mill_n and_o make_v one_o a_o corn-mill_n your_o rate_n be_v go_v and_o you_o must_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o if_o you_o have_v but_o one_o
go_v to_o issue_v upon_o it_o for_o if_o they_o discend_v to_o issue_v upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o he_o shall_v loose_v the_o land_n but_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o which_o mark_n workley_n versus_fw-la granger_n mic._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o two_o house_n and_o certain_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v one_o he●_n well_n and_o his_o wife_n never_o seize_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v as_o for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o stamp_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n and_o one_o winter_n leafy_a a_o fine_a of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o who_o grant_v that_o land_n back_o again_o to_o winter_n for_o one_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n survive_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v under_o the_o bargainee_n and_o in_o this_o case_n two_o point_n be_v debate_v first_o what_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o digges_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a which_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o periam_n in_o alton_n wood_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o bendlones_n rep_n put_v in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n in_o cook_n 3_o rep._n and_o see_v pinslees_n case_n for_o then_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v although_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o he_o can_v claim_v but_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o his_o conveyance_n be_v bind_v and_o see_v 16._o e_o do_v 332._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n which_o remaind_v over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o woman_n enter_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o two_o cause_n first_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v his_o conveyance_n of_o the_o intayl_n second_o by_o the_o remitter_n waive_v by_o the_o mother_n 18_o eli_n dyer_n 531._o see_v 5_o h._n 7._o assize_n thorp_n and_o tirrel_n case_n second_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o woman_n be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v not_o any_o quality_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o only_o she_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n during_o her_o life_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o when_o she_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v denise_v see_v austin_n case_n doctor_n wyatt_n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v see_v first_o of_o eliz_n title_n executor_n and_o 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n where_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o fleming_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n survive_v as_o under_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o watte_n and_o king_n case_n lane_n versus_fw-la alexander_n hill_n 5._o jaco_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o mary_n planten_a for_o three_o naught_o year_n the_o defendant_n say_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n in_o norff._n whereof_o the_o queen_n eliz_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o long_a time_n before_o the_o lessor_n have_v any_o thing_n there_o in_o court_n such_o a_o day_n that_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n at_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o justify_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o copy_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o wit_n at_o a_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n the_o 43._o eliz_n the_o queen_n by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o rejoynder_n maintain_v his_o bar_n and_o traverse_n with_o that_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n general_o and_o yeluerton_n move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o day_n and_o steward_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o act_n do_v may_v indifferent_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o one_o day_n or_o the_o other_o there_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n make_v such_o a_o day_n there_o the_o day_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed._n and_o the_o livery_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o day_n but_o a_o abundance_n 10_o e._n 4._o and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o day_n in_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o although_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o another_o day_n it_o be_v not_o material_a but_o when_o a_o man_n make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o especial_a kind_n of_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o one_o copy_n there_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o copy_n be_v material_a and_o the_o party_n can_v depart_v from_o it_o for_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n by_o any_o other_o copy_n but_o by_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v as_o be_v in_o the_o 18_o h._n 6._o 14._o where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v his_o servant_n and_o count_v that_o he_o by_o deed_n retain_v with_o he_o his_o servant_n the_o monday_n in_o one_o week_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v retain_v by_o he_o such_o a_o day_n after_o without_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v retain_v he_o the_o monday_n and_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v concern_v letter_n patent_n wherein_o the_o day_n and_o place_n be_v traversable_a be_v the_o special_a conveyance_n of_o the_o party_n from_o which_o he_o can_v depart_v and_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o although_o the_o day_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v traverse_v yet_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n of_o demurrer_n aid_n it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o general_a demurrer_n and_o the_o day_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o form_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o queen_n grant_v a_o ancient_a copy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n then_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o traverse_n shall_v have_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o there_o the_o traverse_n shall_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o traverse_n but_o justice_n fennor_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n deliver_v by_o yeluerton_n before_o and_o he_o also_o and_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n for_o it_o be_v but_o
that_o it_o be_v collateral_a warrantry_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o law_n a_o lineal_a warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v givenby_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o father_n and_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n pity_v versus_fw-la staple_n trin_n 14_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 112._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a against_o three_o which_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o join_v and_o find_v special_o that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o person_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o be_v tenant_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n and_o then_o the_o demandant_n may_v maintain_v his_o writ_n but_o by_o this_o general_a non-tenure_n if_o any_o be_v tenant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o praecipe_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n as_o a_o morgagor_n or_o morgagee_n come_v leicester_n versus_fw-la comit._n clanriccard_n in_o formedon_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o part_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o part_n for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o immediate_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o tenant_n move_v the_o court_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o because_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n and_o have_v not_o delay_v the_o prosecute_a the_o write_v of_o error_n come_v clanriccard_n &_o francisca_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la demandant_n versus_fw-la r._n s._n milit_fw-la vicecomit_n lyple_a for_o three_o message_n etc._n etc._n which_o r._n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o frances_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o fine_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n before_o she_o then_o justice_n at_o westminster_n levy_v and_o give_v to_o william_n gerrard_n esquire_n and_o f._n mill_n gentleman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o elizabeth_n sidney_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o p._n s._n milir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n come_v and_o for_o nota._n default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v f._n then_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v eliz._n aught_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o say_v fr._n by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o such_o case_n provide_v because_o the_o say_v eliz._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v either_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o herein_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v two_o vouch_n and_o one_o be_v essoin_v and_o a_o idem_fw-la die_v give_v to_o the_o other_o and_o sergeant_n harris_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v that_o tenant_n parcener_n or_o joint_a tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n in_o essoin_fw-fr therefore_o they_o two_o shall_v not_o fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o before_o appearance_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o be_v tenant_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o before_o appearance_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a essoin_n and_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v expound_v by_o gloucester_n the_o ten_o which_o be_v that_o two_o tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n after_o appearance_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o last_o essoin_fw-fr the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o such_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v because_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o vouchee_n that_o he_o vouch_v be_v the_o same_o person_n or_o no_o for_o he_o may_v be_v another_o person_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o demand_v the_o place_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v not_o hold_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o upon_o several_a process_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o view_n and_o upon_o the_o summons_n to_o warranty_n which_o be_v divers_a process_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v essoin_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o essoin_fw-fr be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n at_o the_o day_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n to_o wit_v a_o petty_a cape_n and_o nothing_o against_o the_o vouchee_n shotwell_n versus_fw-la corderoy_n in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n ●nd_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n be_v essoin_v and_o adjourn_v and_o at_o that_o day_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o the_o prayer_n in_o aid_n cast_v a_o essoin_fw-fr and_o a_o idem_n die_v give_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a essoine_n but_o joint_a essoine_n a_o formedon_n bring_v of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n &_o c._n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o pass_v fine_a of_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n in_o a._n &_o b._n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n but_o the_o courtheld_a that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o village_n will_v pass_v and_o the_o demandant_n may_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n that_o it_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a hill_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 76._o vel_fw-la 69._o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o nota._n writ_n be_v general_a that_o j._n l._n give_v to_o t._n l._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o d._n v._o widow_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v which_o d._n the_o say_v t._n afterward_o take_v to_o wife_n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v t._n etc._n etc._n son_n and_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v d._n lawful_o beget_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n young_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v j._n l._n son_n of_o the_o say_v t._n aught_o to_o descend_v by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o whereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v t._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o 2_o eliz._n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n do_v infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v t._n l._n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v in_o the_o count_n no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n males_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n d._n discontinue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o d._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v his_o writ_n as_o the_o immediate_a gift_n to_o a._n his_o ancestor_n who_o never_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v naught_o but_o if_o a._n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v show_v the_o first_o gift_n to_o d._n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n needham_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n hundredi_n de_fw-fr stoak_n trin._n 8._o jac._n master_n rotulo_fw-la 534._o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o the_o servant_n who_o be_v rob_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o part_n of_o the_o good_n
condition_n to_o re-enfeoff_a and_o she_o with_o her_o husband_n make_v the_o re-enfeoffment_n it_o be_v good_a so_o a_o woman_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n and_o with_o her_o husband_n attorn_a upon_o a_o grant_n of_o reversion_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 42._o 4_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n 12._o 15_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n also_o this_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v her_o folly_n that_o she_o will_v take_v such_o a_o husband_n that_o will_v forfeit_v her_o estate_n but_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o 28._o where_o a_o woman_n tenant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o cease_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v another_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n in_o michaelmas_n term_v 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o by_o haughton_n and_o nicholls_n sergeant_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n pitts_n against_o dowse_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o case_n be_v this_o firmae_fw-la a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n by_o these_o word_n i_o bequeath_v all_o my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n richard_n except_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o i_o devise_v all_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o all_o my_o child_n man_n and_o woman_n alike_o except_o my_o son_n richard_n and_o if_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n my_o second_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n my_o three_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n my_o four_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o my_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o so_o from_o heir_n to_o heir_n and_o so_o likewise_o i_o will_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o case_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o i_o will_v the_o one_o half_a of_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o hospital_n of_o m._n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v estate_n tail_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n the_o devisor_n devise_v no_o estate_n to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n nor_o limit_n any_o estate_n of_o that_o in_o certain_a and_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o young_a son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n and_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o interpretation_n every_o part_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v for_o first_o he_o exclude_v richard_n himself_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o that_o and_o then_o by_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o young_a child_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o make_v they_o tenant_n in_o common_a see_v 28._o h._n 8._o 25._o dyer_n 155._o and_o he_o cite_v lewin_n and_o coxes_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v michaelmas_n 41._o and_o 42._o of_o eliz._n pasche_n 42._o eliz._n rot._n 207._o where_o a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a so_o devise_v to_o two_o part_n and_o part_n like_o and_o equal_o divide_v and_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v be_v all_o one_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o word_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v direct_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n limit_v of_o the_o other_o land_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o last_o sentence_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n shall_v extend_v to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o all_o the_o will_n shall_v stand_v in_o his_o force_n which_o may_v be_v object_v that_o richard_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o 29._o chapman_n case_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v one_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v trinity_n 37._o eliz._n rot._n 632._o between_o bedford_n and_o vernam_fw-la where_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o alworth_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o afterward_o one_o come_v to_o he_o to_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n new_o purchase_v which_o the_o testator_n refuse_v to_o let._n and_o say_v that_o these_o land_n new_o purchase_v shall_v go_v as_o his_o other_o land_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n bed_n add_v a_o codycell_n to_o his_o will_n but_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o purchase_a land_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o purchase_a land_n shall_v pass_v and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n harris_n serjeant_n that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a sentence_n and_o richard_n be_v exclude_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n to_o the_o young_a child_n and_o foresay_a child_n shall_v be_v intend_v they_o to_o which_o the_o chauntery_a land_n be_v limit_v see_v ratcliffes_n case_n 3._o of_o coke_n adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a by_o the_o devise_n to_o he_o equal_o divide_v and_o shall_fw-mi not_o be_v survive_v but_o every_o young_a child_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n in_o tail_n though_o that_o the_o first_o word_n do_v not_o contain_v word_n of_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o last_o word_n in_o case_n all_o my_o child_n die_v without_o issue_n declare_v his_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n see_v the_o 16._o of_o eliz._n dyer_n 339._o 20._o clach_v case_n that_o when_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o part_n devise_v to_o richard_n then_o dispose_v of_o the_o residue_n and_o the_o sentence_n begin_v with_o and_o so_o likewise_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o richard_n for_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o remainder_n otherwise_o that_o be_v to_o a_o hospital_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n according_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o coke_n and_o petwiche_n 29._o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o house_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o house_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o three_o house_n to_o the_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o two_o equal_o this_o shall_v be_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o enure_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o richard_n be_v except_v without_o question_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o will_n and_o every_o of_o the_o young_a son_n therein_o shall_v have_v the_o chauntery_a land_n one_o after_o another_o and_o richard_n shall_v have_v no_o part_n and_o the_o chauntery_a shall_v have_v nothing_o till_o they_o all_o be_v dead_a and_o he_o liken_v that_o to_o frencham_n case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o issue_n female_n shall_v not_o take_v though_o that_o it_o be_v if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o express_v it_o make_v to_o cease_v only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v petoes_n case_n peto_z suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n recovery_n over_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o such_o annuity_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o he_o by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o by_o grant_n declare_v so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o sixty_o pound_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v behind_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v behind_o till_o the_o rent_n be_v satisfy_v with_o clause_n of_o distress_n rend_v of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v grant_v to_o his_o young_a son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o replevin_n avow_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o by_o the_o non-paiment_n the_o use_n rise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o which_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v quere_z if_z without_o demand_n or_o if_o the_o distress_n shall_v be_v demand_v or_o that_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o rise_v till_o after_o the_o distress_n and_o to_o the_o distress_n well_o take_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o
can_v a_o copyholder_n which_o have_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o these_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v that_o be_v that_o this_o base_a estate_n shall_v be_v of_o better_a security_n than_o any_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o that_o for_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v of_o that_o also_o recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v of_o that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n neither_o of_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o of_o customary_a land_n for_o they_o can_v be_v transfer_v but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o littleton_n he_o agree_v and_o also_o 4_o ed._n 2._o which_o agree_v with_o this_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o steben●eath_n a_o surrender_n be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n have_v such_o operation_n that_o this_o settle_v a_o reversion_n and_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o giver_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v but_o this_o can_v be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o this_o can_v be_v hold_v of_o any_o but_o only_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o other_o this_o estate_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o of_o some_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n estate_n tail_n may_v be_v but_o land_n may_v be_v entail_v but_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v so_o base_a that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o it_o so_o that_o though_o that_o custom_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o fee-simple_n conditional_a and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o they_o may_v have_v formedon_n in_o discend_a but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o formedon_n which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n conditional_a before_o the_o statute_n will_v alien_a before_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o surrender_n that_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o court_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o the_o estate_n plead_v several_o by_o the_o party_n be_v not_o traverse_v by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o in_o trinity_n term_n next_o ensue_v by_o montague_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o question_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o copyhold_n land_n may_v be_v entail_v second_o admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v if_o surrender_n make_v discontinuance_n three_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v remitter_n and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o first_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o he_o say_v that_o littleton_n place_v that_o among_o his_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o be_v a_o primitive_a estate_n and_o not_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o the_o creator_n of_o that_o but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v that_o after_o that_o it_o be_v cerate_v and_o what_o be_v create_v then_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v nurse_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o law_n always_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o he_o cite_v 24_o h._n 4._o 323._o by_o hankf_n bracton_n fitz._n na._n bre._n 12_o c._n and_o browne_n case_v 4._o coke_n which_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o freehold_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v dirct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 2._o and_o 3._o p._n and_o ma._n dier_n 114._o 60._o allow_v copyhold_n estate_n to_o be_v entail_v and_o he_o say_v that_o no_o statute_n have_v more_o liberal_a exposition_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 45._o ed._n 3._o encumbrance_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o issue_n entail_v also_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la also_o a_o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n and_o it_o be_v always_o intend_v when_o a_o statute_n speak_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v be_v within_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o contrary_a part_n be_v answer_v in_o heydon_n case_n but_o he_o rely_v upon_o that_o that_o every_o real_a inheritance_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 4_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n lie_v of_o copyhold_n land_n 25_o ed._n 3._o 46._o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o a_o corrody_n and_o office_n which_o prove_v that_o copyhold_n be_v a_o real_a inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n 46_o ed._n 3._o 21._o gavelkinde_a land_n may_v be_v entail_v 6_o rich._n 2._o avowry_n 2._o 8._o rich._n 2._o 26._o copyholder_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o fee_n of_o a_o knight_n at_o parliament_n 22_o and_o 23._o eliz._n dier_n 373._o 13._o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v intayled_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v inheritance_n and_o time_n have_v apply_v they_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o copyhold_n land_n can_v be_v entail_v for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o customary_a estate_n and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o only_o according_a to_o custom_n for_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o all_o be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a absolute_a or_o conditional_a that_o be_v either_o employ_v or_o by_o limitation_n which_o can_v be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o no_o action_n be_v maintainable_a by_o that_o but_o those_o which_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n see_v fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o 13_o ed._n 3._o f._n prescription_n 29._o that_o it_o have_v no_o incident_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o custom_n as_o dower_n see_v revett_v case_n and_o so_o be_v tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o descent_n of_o that_o to_o take_v away_o entry_n and_o so_o of_o other_o derivative_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o three_o reason_n apparent_a within_o the_o statute_n first_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o giver_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o their_o reversion_n but_o in_o case_n of_o copy-holds_a the_o giver_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lord_n to_o admit_v he_o after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v but_o only_o subpoena_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v relieve_v himself_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n provide_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o second_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o land_n but_o those_o of_o which_o there_o be_v actual_a reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o those_o which_o pass_v by_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n express_v in_o the_o charter_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v a_o subdivision_n as_o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o a_o reversion_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o provide_v for_o any_o but_o those_o for_o who_o the_o write_v in_o the_o formedon_n ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n lie_v and_o agree_v that_o for_o office_n and_o such_o like_a formedon_n lie_v if_o the_o party_n will_v admit_v estate_n tail_n to_o be_v discontinue_v also_o the_o statute_n intend_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v for_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o the_o fine_a in_o his_o own_o right_n shall_v be_v nothing_o but_o by_o copyholder_n fine_a can_v be_v levy_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o
manor_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o of_o other_o manor_n and_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o have_v issue_n four_o son_n thomas_n william_n humphrey_n &_o richard_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n 12_o eliz._n covenant_n to_o convey_v these_o manor_n and_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o his_o disease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n as_o shall_v be_v contain_v in_o such_o grant_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v they_o and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n his_o second_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o humphrey_n his_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o richard_n the_o four_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoflment_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o after_o that_o purchase_v eight_o other_o acre_n hold_v of_o another_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o make_v revocation_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o some_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n which_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o after_o that_o make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n that_o he_o have_v purchase_v as_o before_o and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v the_o revocation_n to_o thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n &_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o william_n his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o like_a proviso_n as_o before_o and_o after_o die_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n whereof_o no_o revocation_n be_v make_v exceed_v two_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n thomas_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v as_o before_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n of_o who_o this_o defendant_n claim_v these_o eight_o acre_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v they_o by_o william_n the_o second_o son_n and_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v dodridge_n that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v for_o the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v and_o if_o the_o devise_n of_o that_o be_v good_a or_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o to_o that_o the_o point_n be_v only_o a_o man_n which_o have_v land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n convey_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n more_o than_o two_o part_n and_o after_o purchase_v other_o land_n and_o devise_n those_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o self_n same_o case_n and_o between_o the_o same_o party_n and_o this_o judgement_n have_v be_v affirm_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o thomas_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v it_o against_o these_o two_o judgement_n but_o to_o the_o other_o question_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o statute_n authorise_v two_o thing_n 1._o to_o execute_v estate_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 14._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o that_o may_v be_v do_v also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o statute_n restrain_v to_o two_o part_n and_o for_o the_o three_o part_n make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a as_o touch_v the_o lord_n but_o the_o statute_n enable_v to_o dispose_v by_o will_n a_o part_n where_o he_o can_v dispose_v any_o part_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o special_a custom_n but_o the_o use_n only_o be_v deviseable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n &_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o possession_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o enable_v to_o devise_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o which_o he_o purchase_v afterward_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v remain_v which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v and_o if_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o remain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v sufficient_a shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o but_o if_o the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n after_o he_o may_v those_o whole_o dispose_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 26._o eliz._n between_n have_v and_o stacye_n that_o a_o man_n can_v convey_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o devise_v the_o three_o part_n or_o any_o part_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o butler_n &_o baker_n case_n that_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n imply_v two_o thing_n that_o be_v property_n and_o time_n of_o property_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o devisor_n be_v not_o have_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n for_o of_o those_o he_o be_v only_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o have_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v real_a enjoy_n and_o perfect_a have_v by_o take_v and_o not_o by_o retain_v though_o that_o in_o car_n case_n cite_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n rend_v extinct_a be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v wardship_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a have_v to_o make_v a_o devise_n void_a for_o any_o part_n also_o if_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o land_n to_o be_v after_o purchase_v the_o party_n shall_v never_o be_v in_o quiet_a and_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v land_n which_o shall_v be_v purchase_v afterward_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o not_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o 4._o and_o 5_o p._n and_o m._n 158._o dyer_n 35._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o socage_n land_n assure_v that_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o jointure_n and_o 8._o year_n after_o purchase_n land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o devise_n two_o part_n of_o that_o and_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v for_o jointure_n for_o this_o be_v convey_v before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o other_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o though_o to_o the_o question_n what_o have_v the_o devisor_n it_o be_v have_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o have_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v such_o have_v of_o which_o profit_n arise_v and_o out_o of_o which_o the_o k._n or_o other_o lord_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o can_v be_v by_o he_o which_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o also_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o intendment_n shall_v have_v continuance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o 40._o edw_n 3._o 37._o b._n in_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reversion_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o so_o have_v receive_v advancement_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o upon_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o so_o no_o advancement_n so_o of_o a_o conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n ought_v such_o advancement_n to_o the_o young_a son_n which_o continue_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o binghams_n case_n 2_o coke_n that_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o he_o convey_v that_o over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n for_o good_a consideration_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v this_o
prerogative_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v part_n of_o law_n and_o stand_v with_o it_o and_o this_o be_v reasonable_a custom_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o reason_n be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o copyhold_n upon_o which_o that_o depend_v and_o the_o party_n be_v but_o a_o conduit_n to_o nominate_v the_o tenant_n and_o when_o he_o be_v nominate_v and_o admit_v than_o he_o take_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o stand_v with_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v that_o a_o man_n devise_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o she_o may_v sell_v notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o she_o upon_o the_o matter_n nominate_v the_o party_n and_o he_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n she_o may_v sell_v to_o her_o husband_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o 8_o of_o assize_n and_o also_o by_o devise_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v executor_n of_o executor_n may_v sell_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o remainder_n to_o he_o that_o j._n s._n shall_v nominate_v be_v good_a after_o nomination_n and_o then_o he_o take_v by_o the_o first_o livery_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 10_o h._n 7._o and_o j._n s._n only_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o nothing_o pass_v to_o he_o and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v 43_o ed._n 3._o 19_o h._n 7._o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n and_o whitlock_n case_n 8_o coke_n and_o yet_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o pass_v from_o he_o but_o out_o of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o upon_o the_o matter_n have_v only_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o of_o the_o life_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n apply_v their_o force_n to_o make_v that_o good_a and_o the_o 2_o el._n dyer_n 192._o 23._o custom_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v her_o widow_n estate_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o there_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o the_o matter_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o annex_v to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o conceive_v to_o be_v for_o that_o that_o woman_n shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o marry_v with_o their_o tenant_n and_o by_o that_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o this_o case_n do_v bind_v the_o lord_n and_o so_o 4_o coke_n there_o be_v divers_a custom_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v and_o the_o 8_o coke_n swain_n case_n where_o the_o copyholder_n by_o custom_n have_v the_o tree_n in_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v they_o not_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n sell_v the_o waste_n yet_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o loose_v his_o common_a in_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v grant_v after_o the_o be_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o waggoner_n case_v 8_o coke_n that_o custom_n be_v more_o available_a than_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o this_o cnse_n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o point_n between_o crab_n and_o varney_n by_o three_o or_o four_o judge_n he_o will_v not_o further_o question_v it_o and_o for_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o agree_v that_o one_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o sale_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o tree_n but_o here_o be_v a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n which_o have_v aut_fw-la ority_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o custom_n to_o dispose_v the_o tree_n and_o he_o say_v that_o bracton_n and_o the_o old_a law_n of_o england_n call_v copy-holders_n falkland_n and_o say_v they_o can_v be_v move_v but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o call_v the_o lord_n they_o ought_v to_o surrender_v and_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o consuetudo_fw-la private_a communem_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o the_o law_n do_v nor_o give_v reason_n of_o that_o for_o this_o be_v as_o a_o ground_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o every_o custom_n can_v be_v show_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o knightly_a and_o spencer_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o manor_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n of_o tenor_n the_o first_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o pay_v less_o service_n the_o second_o hold_v by_o socage_n and_o this_o for_o to_o plough_v and_o manure_v the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v pay_v no_o rent_n nor_o do_v other_o service_n and_o this_o be_v at_o the_o first_o to_o draw_v such_o tenant_n to_o inhabit_v there_o and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o theit_n tenement_n the_o three_o hold_v by_o base_a tenure_n and_o these_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o these_o be_v to_o do_v service_n and_o then_o these_o in_o many_o case_n have_v liberty_n for_o their_o wife_n in_o some_o case_n to_o dispose_v that_o for_o another_o life_n and_o to_o dispose_v the_o tree_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o ireland_n at_o this_o day_n where_o some_o give_v more_o and_o great_a privilege_n than_o other_o to_o induce_v tenant_n to_o inhabit_v and_o manure_v their_o land_n for_o there_o every_o day_n be_v a_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o council_n for_o entice_a the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o bar_n 277._o the_o tenant_n preseribe_v to_o have_v the_o windfall_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n cut_v the_o tree_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o lop_v and_o 11_o h._n 6._o 2._o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o wood_n prescribe_v to_o have_v fee_n and_o 46_o ed._n 3._o be_v prescription_n to_o stint_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o own_o soil_n and_o all_o these_o be_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o tenant_n to_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o prescription_n 75._o a_o stranger_n prescribe_v to_o have_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o giver_n of_o the_o soil_n &_o 6_o ja._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o henrick_n and_o pargiter_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v stinsted_o for_o common_a in_o his_o own_o laud_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 563._o it_o appear_v that_o by_o custom_n copyhold_n grant_v sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la be_v a_o good_a fee-simple_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v show_v in_o the_o 4._o coke_n among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v the_o custom_n and_o then_o if_o the_o custom_n give_v life_n to_o the_o estate_n this_o give_v life_n also_o to_o all_o the_o privilege_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v the_o estate_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o as_o in_o 38_o ed._n 3._o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o after_o a_o stranger_n grant_v estover_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o same_o house_n these_o estover_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o house_n so_o of_o privilege_n incident_a to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v cut_v the_o tree_n he_o have_v not_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n for_o he_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o punishable_a till_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n and_o at_o this_o day_n if_o there_o be_v a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n for_o life_n which_o remain_v in_o contingency_n and_o that_o shall_v prevent_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o this_o waste_n and_o to_o make_v innovation_n of_o this_o custom_n will_v be_v dangerous_a and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v warburton_n justice_n agree_v and_o the_o first_o custom_n that_o be_v for_o warburton_n the_o nomination_n of_o the_o successor_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o custom_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o he_o which_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v
lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n surrender_v before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o fee_n do_v never_o increase_v as_o it_o be_v 14._o h._n 8._o 20._o and_o the_o lord_n chandois_n case_n 6_o coke_n but_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v after_o the_o condition_n perform_v and_o then_o have_v the_o fee_n dependent_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o office_n as_o it_o be_v in_o nicholls_n case_n in_o the_o come_v because_o of_o the_o right_n and_o that_o after_o the_o condition_n perform_v then_o the_o fee_n shall_v vest_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o this_o corporate_n together_o partly_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o grant_n in_o futuro_fw-la but_o one_o immediate_a grant_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la see_v 2._o h._n 7._o for_o the_o execution_n of_o chantrey_n and_o grendon_n case_v in_o the_o com._n and_o 2._o h._n 7._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n r._n which_o be_v in_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v good_a as_o well_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o so_o he_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n walmesley_n justice_n agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v remainder_n and_o not_o reversion_n walmesley_n as_o if_o land_n begin_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o remainder_n in_o the_o heir_n males_n and_o not_o a_o reversion_n for_o it_o can_v grow_v high_a and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o one_o distinct_a estate_n before_o the_o grant_v and_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v misrecited_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o misrecitall_n and_o grant_v of_o a_o thousand_o be_v suffer_v to_o convey_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o thousand_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o recital_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n it_o be_v good_a without_o question_n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v five_o hundred_o reversion_n if_o he_o will_v and_o that_o the_o last_o damus_fw-la be_v ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mêre_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la damus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la that_o if_o the_o patentee_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n tunc_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la gracia_fw-la ea_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la concedimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o word_n volumus_fw-la will_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n or_o a_o release_n as_o 32._o h._n 6._o the_o king_n by_o his_o patent_n by_o these_o word_n nolent_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v implead_v and_o this_o amount_n to_o a_o release_n and_o so_o word_n which_o intend_v express_o word_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o grant_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v 25_o ed._n 4_o so_o be_v a_o common_a person_n license_v another_o to_o occupy_v his_o land_n this_o amount_n to_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n if_o the_o time_n be_v express_v so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o by_o that_o fee_n pass_v and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v total_o at_o michaelmas_n and_o do_v not_o look_v back_o to_o any_o precedent_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o relate_v to_o any_o precedent_a act_n then_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o relation_n and_o shall_v pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la see_v com._n walsinghams_n case_n 553._o b._n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n dive_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o case_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n and_o agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n that_o the_o fee_n shall_v not_o pass_v till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 2._o r._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n enjoy_v the_o land_n peaceable_o for_o fifteen_o year_n that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n the_o fee-simple_n determine_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fee_n pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la by_o the_o livery_n as_o in_o 10._o assize_n 18._o assize_n 1._o 44._o assize_n 49_o assize_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o word_n habeat_fw-la et_fw-la teneat_fw-la the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o this_o be_v good_a fee-simple_n and_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o first_o damus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la and_o so_o conclude_v that_o he_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v two_o question_n upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o to_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o have_v be_v make_v that_o be_v that_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o increase_v of_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v of_o a_o reversion_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v they_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o littleton_n also_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la that_o though_o there_o be_v not_o other_o word_n then_o reversionem_fw-la predictam_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n upon_o the_o former_a he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o a_o grant_v and_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v but_o precedent_a limitation_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n shall_v begin_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o montague_n in_o colthurst_n and_o brinskins_n case_n in_o the_o com._n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o thing_n necessary_a for_o increase_v a_o estate_n first_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n upon_o which_o the_o increase_a estate_n may_v increase_v second_o the_o particular_a estate_n ought_v to_o continue_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o futuro_fw-la three_o that_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o increase_v aught_o to_o vest_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o if_o there_o be_v disturbance_n that_o it_o can_v then_o vest_n than_o it_o can_v never_o vest_n foutth_o that_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o well_o the_o particular_a estate_n as_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o increase_v aught_o to_o have_v their_o beginning_n by_o one self_o same_o deed_n or_o by_o diverse_a deed_n deliver_v at_o one self_o same_o time_n and_o to_o the_o first_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 44_o ed._n 3._o attaint_n 22._o lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n grain_n his_o estate_n the_o fee_n do_v not_o increase_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n and_o so_o the_o particular_a tenant_n surrender_v his_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 14._o h._n 8._o for_o if_o the_o privity_n be_v destroy_v the_o fee_n will_v never_o increase_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o ●ycity_n but_o that_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o estate_n remain_v though_o it_o do_v not_o remain_v in_o such_o form_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o reversion_n the_o estate_n may_v well_o increase_v as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a yet_o he_o may_v well_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o the_o estate_n remain_v in_o substance_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 20_o h._n 6._o aid_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n one_o dies_z the_o other_o may_v perform_v the_o condition_n and_o shall_v have_v fee-simple_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o 12._o assize_n 5._o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o privity_n remain_v and_o the_o estate_n also_o in_o substance_n three_o as_o to_o that_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o vest_n upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o vest_n
pair_n of_o stone_n in_o your_o mill_n and_o pay_v a_o rate_n for_o they_o then_o if_o you_o put_v on_o another_o pair_n of_o stone_n new_a tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n if_o one_o in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n if_o the_o grantors_n cattle_n come_v upon_o the_o ground_n i_o may_v distrain_v nota._n they_o although_o i_o can_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n but_o the_o grantor_n can_v avoid_v it_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o discharge_v a_o message_n of_o all_o incumberance_n than_o one_o may_v plead_v general_o that_o he_o do_v discharge_v it_o of_o all_o incumberance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o such_o a_o lease_n than_o i_o must_v show_v how_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o tree_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n the_o executor_n must_v in_o convenient_a time_n cut_v down_o the_o wood._n and_o so_o if_o a_o nota._n man_n sell_v his_o tree_n the_o vendee_n must_v sell_v they_o in_o a_o convenient_a time_n if_o i_o grant_v you_o out_o of_o my_o manor_n 10._o l._n per_fw-la ann_n and_o recite_v but_o five_o pound_n the_o recital_n shall_v not_o diminish_v the_o grant_n and_o so_o if_o i_o grant_v grant_n you_o ten_o pound_n out_o of_o my_o manor_n and_o recite_v 20._o l._n this_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v it_o if_o i_o infeoff_v two_o of_o land_n habendum_fw-la to_o i_o in_o fee_n and_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n one_o dymack_n be_v a_o purchasor_n by_o bargain_n nota._n and_o sale_n and_o before_o inrolment_n d._n die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o land_n and_o be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o bargain_n and_o sales_n and_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n my_o lord_n hobard_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o executor_n pay_v a_o bond_n make_v upon_o rent_n a_o usurious_a contract_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o present_v one_o to_o a_o church_n and_o he_o present_v one_o upon_o a_o simonaical_a contract_n the_o bond_n be_v break_v hill_n 10._o jac._n resolve_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o forty_o acre_n thereof_o now_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n he_o may_v aver_v the_o rate_n of_o the_o acre_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la the_o jury_n shall_v rate_v the_o value_n and_o although_o the_o value_n be_v find_v less_o by_o the_o jury_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n surmise_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v after_o the_o proportion_n for_o act_n in_o law_n no_o attornement_n be_v necessary_a as_o if_o a_o lease_n make_v law_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n without_o attornement_n in_o cambels_n case_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la return_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o judgement_n the_o moiety_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n top_n a_o tree_n under_o the_o growth_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o suffer_v the_o tithe_n body_n to_o grow_v and_o afterward_o when_o the_o bough_n be_v grow_v out_o again_o he_o do_v lop_v and_o top_n it_o again_o i_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n although_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o privilege_v at_o the_o first_o cut_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o debt_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n that_o debt_n can_v be_v nota._n assign_v over_o to_o any_o man_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n mich._n 10._o jac._n pasch_fw-mi 14._o if_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o proof_n make_v there_o the_o trial_n extend_v shall_v be_v the_o proof_n to_o be_v make_v before_o but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v money_n within_o 3._o month_n after_o proof_n there_o proof_n must_v be_v make_v first_o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o proof_n before_o a._n then_o proof_n be_v make_v before_o a._n this_o extend_v proof_n shall_v tie_v the_o party_n but_o warburton_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o resemble_v this_o to_o a_o surmise_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n which_o be_v no_o bind_v proof_n for_o the_o jury_n may_v pass_v against_o the_o proof_n in_o the_o surmise_n when_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n upon_o proof_n this_o be_v a_o legal_a proof_n by_o law_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v general_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o proof_n if_o it_o be_v by_o proof_n before_o two_o justice_n or_o two_o alderman_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n when_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o due_a proof_n be_v not_o make_v than_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o before_o the_o two_o justice_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v prove_v by_o testimony_n before_o they_o and_o then_o the_o judge_n shall_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n or_o not_o if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o my_o executor_n for_o three_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o my_o debt_n this_o be_v assetts_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n but_o if_o i_o devise_v difference_n my_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o my_o debt_n it_o be_v no_o asset_n before_o it_o be_v sell_v mich._n 9_o jacobi_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o money_n pay_v be_v nota._n never_o to_o be_v prove_v likewise_o in_o a_o common_a case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n pay_v where_o in_o truth_n none_o be_v pay_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o bargainee_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o prove_v the_o payment_n for_o the_o bargainer_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o lease_n and_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a nota._n court_n for_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v prohibit_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o fee_n simple_a land_n he_o will_v versus_fw-la frettenden_n resolution_n upon_o two_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n nota._n of_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n videlicet_fw-la a_o man_n possess_v of_o corn_n sell_v it_o and_o before_o two_o witness_n set_v out_o his_o tithe_n and_o afterward_o private_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n sue_v he_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o treble_a damage_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o the_o defendant_n prove_v by_o witness_n that_o he_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n yet_o this_o fraud_n be_v help_v for_o the_o word_n be_v without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n in_o the_o second_o case_n one_o secret_o sell_v his_o corn_n to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o know_v and_o afterward_o the_o vendee_fw-mi command_v the_o vendor_n to_o cut_v the_o corn_n which_o he_o do_v and_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a corn_n without_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o first_o vendor_n shall_v be_v sue_v for_o it_o be_v fraudulent_a if_o a_o man_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n and_o after_o receive_v his_o pardon_n nota._n he_o shall_v not_o be_v legalis_fw-la home_n to_o pass_v upon_o a_o jury_n if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v against_o a_o archbishop_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v tam_fw-la milites_fw-la quam_fw-la alios_fw-la liberos_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o he_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n render_v if_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v in_o a_o statute_n staple_n his_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o extendable_a but_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a in_o three_o acre_n and_o purchase_v one_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n his_o common_a be_v extinct_a if_o a_o man_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n he_o may_v be_v there_o arrest_v and_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n difference_n between_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o prender_n and_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o render_v for_o if_o i_o take_v not_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o prender_n according_a to_o my_o prescription_n it_o be_v void_a if_o i_o have_v estover_n in_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v every_o other_o year_n if_o i_o
he_o be_v lord_n or_o freeholder_n the_o best_a badge_n of_o truth_n be_v the_o usage_n of_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o tree_n 11_o h._n 4._o rot_n 80._o where_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la shall_v inquire_v and_o that_o writ_n omit_v the_o court_n may_v supply_v it_o but_o where_o a_o attaint_n lie_v that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v supply_v as_o in_o a_o valour_n maritagii_fw-la the_o value_n be_v the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o that_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o jury_n never_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o writ_n cheyneys_n case_n valour_n maritagii_fw-la and_o intrusion_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v but_o enlarge_v the_o common_a law_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o judgement_n be_v otherwise_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v vain_a to_o plead_v the_o execution_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n upon_o a_o recovery_n nota._n but_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v mich_n 10._o jac._n if_o i_o purchase_v land_n by_o a_o name_n and_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v in_o a_o wrong_a parish_n or_o shire_n it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o thing_n mistake_n by_o the_o court._n a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o he_o must_v come_v within_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v the_o king_n can_v grant_v precedency_n in_o public_a thing_n as_o to_o go_v by_o nota._n water_n or_o by_o passage_n on_o the_o land_n as_o by_o coach_n if_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la than_o it_o must-be_a sue_v only_o in_o the_o admiral_n court_n otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v sue_v there_o every_o bishop_n have_v his_o cathedral_n and_o council_n and_o the_o council_n and_o bishop_n there_o decide_v matter_n of_o controversy_n the_o prebend_n have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o afford_v of_o help_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o not_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1810._o birtbrook_n versus_fw-la battersby_n exception_n raken_v after_o trial_n the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o jurata_fw-la write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o record_n be_v ebor._n ss_z ura_fw-la inter_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o recite_v the_o day_n of_o trial_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trial_n be_v at_o york_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n int._n bullen_n &_o jarvis_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n videlicet_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la b._n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n and_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o hold_v good_a and_o amendable_a by_o the_o roll_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o juror_n be_v inhabit_v in_o the_o town_n of_o b._n although_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o juror_n of_o other_o place_n and_o none_o of_o they_o be_v name_v of_o b._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v by_o a._n b._n ar._n without_o name_v he_o vic._n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n griffin_n versus_fw-la palmer_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 924._o issue_n take_v whether_o book_n the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o fine_a be_v ancient_a demesne_n or_o not_o pretend_v they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bowden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o doomsday_n book_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o by_o that_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o bowden_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n but_o the_o council_n affirm_v that_o the_o manor_n be_v both_o in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o northampton_n but_o it_o value_v not_o for_o the_o doomsday_n book_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o amend_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v album_fw-la amend_v breve_fw-la but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o although_o the_o sheriff_n name_n be_v put_v to_o the_o pannell_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v return_v that_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o writ_n do_v appear_v in_o a_o certain_a pannell_n annex_v to_o that_o writ_n and_o have_v not_o put_v his_o name_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o to_o the_o pannell_n in_o such_o case_n the_o court_n will_v have_v amend_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la lessee_n at_o will_n can_v grant_v one_o his_o estate_n if_o one_o occupy_v with_o tenant_n sufferance_n at_o will_n this_o be_v no_o disseisin_n to_o the_o lessor_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o seven_o year_n suffer_v tree_n to_o grow_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n they_o be_v timber_n and_o it_o be_v waste_v to_o cut_v they_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n when_o he_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o old_a rent_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n at_o will_n if_o one_o be_v sick_a give_v note_n to_o make_v his_o will_n and_o after_o by_o infirmity_n nota._n of_o sickness_n he_o become_v so_o weak_a that_o his_o memory_n fail_v he_o and_o these_o note_n be_v make_v into_o a_o will_n this_o be_v a_o good_a will_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o become_v lunatic_a after_o the_o note_n give_v mich_n 15._o jacobi_n one_o warter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o express_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v return_v and_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o bail_v trinity_n term_n 15._o jacobi_n hanson_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n deliver_v a_o note_n to_o the_o sheriff_n clerk_n of_o the_o name_n mis-demeanour_n of_o divers_a juror_n that_o be_v to_o be_v return_v and_o of_o divers_a other_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v return_v in_o a_o case_n concern_v one_o butler_n and_o for_o this_o offence_n he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o attorney_n in_o spilmans_fw-mi case_n if_o i_o have_v estover_n in_o land_n and_o cut_v down_o estover_n nota._n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v away_o the_o estover_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o that_o take_v they_o away_o although_o he_o have_v there_o common_a of_o estover_n also_o if_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n but_o if_o the_o father_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o nota._n die_v or_o the_o heir_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o wife_n recover_v seisin_n in_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o corn._n the_o set_v open_o a_o shop_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v punishable_a by_o statute_n law_n and_o so_o be_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n and_o not_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o by_o nota._n the_o high_a commissioner_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n be_v occupy_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistercian_n it_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n but_o if_o he_o let_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n hill_n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 90._o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n for_o a_o common_a recovery_n between_o hartley_n and_o tower_n tenant_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n the_o attorney_n who_o prosecute_v the_o recovery_n by_o negligence_n do_v not_o file_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v prosecute_v orderly_o and_o all_o fee_n pay_v when_o the_o recovery_n be_v pass_v and_o in_o easter_n term_n 14._o jac._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v although_o the_o tenant_n be_v dead_a the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v returnable_a octabis_n purificationis_fw-la mich_n 14._o jacobi_n my_o lord_n hubbard_n justice_n warburton_n and_o winch_n hold_v that_o when_o there_o be_v but_o three_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n they_o may_v argue_v demur_n and_o if_o two_o of_o they_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n my_o lord_n cook_n say_v that_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ordinary_a church_n be_v to_o place_n and_o displace_v in_o the_o chancel_n the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n and_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o gleab_n tpespass_n will_v
lie_v by_o the_o heir_n for_o pull_v down_o the_o coat-armor_n etc._n etc._n of_o his_o ancestor_n set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n a_o pew_n can_v belong_v to_o a_o house_n fraud_n shall_v never_o be_v intend_v except_o it_o be_v apparent_a and_o find_v and_o find_v that_o conveyance_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n be_v good_a shall_v never_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v fraudulent_o make_v for_o before_o primo_fw-la eliz._n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o conveyance_n make_v for_o natural_a affection_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v none_o shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o such_o as_o come_v in_o upon_o valuable_a consideration_n land_n devise_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a nota._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o the_o remainder_n to_o r._n in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o no_o limitation_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o alienation_n matter_n of_o instance_n which_o be_v between_o party_n and_o party_n as_o for_o tithe_n tithe_n and_o matrimony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n if_o they_o proceed_v inverso_fw-la ordine_fw-la that_o can_v be_v holpen_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o by_o superior_a magistrate_n if_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n if_o one_o in_o norfolk_n come_v within_o another_o diocese_n and_o commit_v adultery_n nota._n in_o another_o diocese_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o residence_n he_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o commit_v the_o offence_n although_o he_o dwell_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n by_o cook_n warburton_n and_o winch._n if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o do_v not_o nota_fw-la say_v of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la a_o deputy_n of_o a_o office_n for_o bribery_n can_v make_v his_o master_n be_v punish_v nota._n corporal_o but_o pecuniary_o equity_n shall_v not_o bar_v i_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n note_v the_o probate_n of_o will_n and_o administration_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a original_o but_o to_o the_o common_a law_n if_o two_o alien_n be_v at_o issue_n the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v all_o english_a but_o if_o between_o a_o alien_a and_o denizen_n that_o inquest_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la linguae_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o 4._o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o a_o dead_a person_n be_v not_o void_a but_o error_n 28._o ass_n 17._o a_o juror_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o make_v his_o companion_n nota._n stay_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o a_o night_n have_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n and_o after_o be_v bail_v but_o not_o until_o the_o court_n be_v advise_v 8_o e._n 3._o 75._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o estate_n probanda_fw-la every_o juror_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 42._o year_n if_o i_o grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n nota._n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n after_o the_o state_n in_o tail_n when_o the_o estate_n be_v certain_a in_o the_o premise_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v not_o control_v it_o if_o one_o make_v two_o executor_n one_o of_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o executor_n the_o other_o under_o administration_n during_o the_o minority_n be_v void_a because_o he_o of_o seventeen_o year_n old_a may_v execute_v the_o will_n of_o administration_n during_o the_o minority_n in_o such_o case_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o administrator_n bring_v his_o action_n the_o executor_n may_v well_o release_v the_o debt_n pigot_n and_o gascon_n case_n if_o a_o record_n go_v once_o to_o trial_n and_o warn_v give_v if_o the_o first_o attorney_n request_n be_v alive_a the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o give_v warning_n again_o but_o if_o the_o attorney_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v if_o no_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v in_o a_o will_n which_o appoint_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v there_o must_v be_v a_o request_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v all_o england_n over_o for_o he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v by_o bond._n in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n there_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v he_o cost_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n trin._n 11._o jac._n in_o case_n of_o remit_v cause_n from_o the_o inferior_a judge_n nota._n the_o archdeacon_n can_v remit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n but_o he_o must_v remit_v it_o to_o his_o bishop_n and_o he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o one_o may_v distrain_v for_o a_o legacy_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v begin_v to_o argue_v first_o olive_n versus_fw-la hanmer_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o assign_v judgement_n by_o nile_n dicit_fw-la for_o want_v of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o record_v certify_v and_o a_o certior_fw-la be_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n and_o error_n assign_v for_o want_n of_o a_o warrant_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o warrant_n may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o a_o warrant_v file_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 12._o jac._n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr and_o nota._n a_o attorney_n appear_v for_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v the_o appearance_n of_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr in_fw-la law_n pasch_fw-mi 12._o jacobi_n sheriff_n versus_fw-la whitsander_n one_o judgement_n be_v court_n confess_v in_o trin._n 42._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 504._o and_o afterward_o in_o trinity_n term_n 43._o eliz._n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n bear_v date_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 43._o and_o upon_o that_o writ_n the_o record_n be_v certify_v 25._o may_v and_o afterward_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o upper_a bench_n for_o want_v of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o mich._n 43._o &_o 44._o eliz._n the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v receive_v and_o enter_v upon_o record_n by_o order_n of_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n and_o the_o like_a be_v pasch_fw-mi 2._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1956._o int._n bathgrone_n and_o smith_n and_o the_o like_a mich._n 1._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1306._o inter_fw-la smith_n &_o kent_n crane_n versus_fw-la colpit_n question_n be_v whether_o the_o attornement_n of_o good_a a_o infant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o be_v hold_v good_a by_o three_o reason_n first_o he_o give_v no_o interest_n second_o it_o be_v to_o perfect_v a_o thing_n three_o he_o be_v a_o freeholder_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o gage_n a_o attorney_n who_o as_o a_o administrator_n attorney_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o privilege_n that_o his_o privilege_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o after_o a_o bill_n be_v file_v against_o drury_n a_o attorney_n as_o executor_n and_o hold_v that_o the_o bill_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o in_o both_o case_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v by_o original_a bearbrook_n versus_fw-la read_v the_o name_n of_o confirmation_n must_v stand_v for_o sir_n francis_n gawdy_n be_v christen_v thomas_n and_o confirm_v francis_n by_o that_o name_n he_o must_v be_v call_v sir_n henry_n compton_n be_v sue_v for_o clothes_n of_o his_o wife_n buy_v without_o privity_n his_o command_n or_o privity_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o wife_n shall_v buy_v merchandise_n and_o thereof_o make_v clothes_n and_o wear_v those_o clothes_n although_o the_o husband_n know_v nothing_o of_o they_o yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o they_o pasch_fw-mi 10._o jac._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o wife_n examine_v of_o a_o bankrupt_a can_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n she_o can_v not_o be_v examine_v for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o discover_v her_o husband_n treason_n although_o the_o son_n be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o therefore_o by_o the_o common_a law_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v a_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o two_o infant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o administration_n continue_v still_o action_n of_o debt_n lovelace_n versus_fw-la cocket_a mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1001._o action_n of_o debt_n other_o bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n at_o a_o
carr._n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n before_o the_o value_n inquire_v upon_o of_o and_o damage_n find_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a until_o the_o value_n be_v inquire_v upon_o the_o demand_n in_o dower_n be_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o two_o message_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o several_o by_o meet_v and_o bound_n and_o adjudge_v naught_o because_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o he_o together_o and_o in_o common_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o three_o part_n divide_v it_o have_v be_v good_a action_n in_o ejectment_n allen_n versus_fw-la nash_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 719._o the_o plaintiff_n will._n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n which_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v not_o to_o be_v good_a in_o a_o surrender_n for_o though_o it_o be_v good_a in_o a_o will_n yet_o implication_n be_v not_o good_a in_o a_o surrender_n and_o in_o copyhold_n case_n a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n this_o no_o use_n but_o a_o explanation_n how_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o land_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o i_o appoint_v it_o be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v find_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o joinder_n and_o the_o will_v good_a eyer_n versus_fw-la bannaster_n trîn_n 16._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 719._o the_o plaintiff_n cause_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o ed._n kynaston_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_n a_o challenge_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o desire_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v it_o and_o so_o a_o venire_fw-la be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o defendant_n challenge_v the_o array_n because_o the_o pannell_n be_v array_v by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o note_v the_o first_o challenge_n be_v make_v after_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o defendant_n challenge_v as_o above_o and_o a_o demurrer_n to_o it_o and_o hutton_n hold_v that_o a_o challenge_n can_v not_o be_v after_o a_o challenge_n except_o it_o be_v for_o some_o cause_n that_o do_v arise_v after_o the_o challenge_n make_v and_o that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o rely_v upon_o one_o cause_n of_o challenge_n though_o he_o have_v many_o cause_n &_o observe_v the_o defendant_n can_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n until_o the_o assize_n but_o husband_n hold_v that_o a_o challenge_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o challenge_n but_o this_o challenge_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n hill_n versus_fw-la scale_n trin._n 16_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 5._o 18._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o j._n c._n bear_v date_n the_o first_o of_o january_n anno_fw-la 15._o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o twelve_o of_o january_n follow_v to_o hold_v from_o christmas_n than_o last_o pass_v for_o two_o year_n the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o find_v the_o lease_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o execute_v the_o lease_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o make_v sign_v and_o seal_v a_o indenture_n of_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o find_v it_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la this_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o lessor_n the_o say_v five_o nota._n day_n of_o january_n do_v not_o deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n but_o that_o the_o lessor_n the_o say_v five_o day_n of_o january_n by_o his_o writing_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o one_o c._n to_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o after_o possession_n so_o take_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o find_v the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la to_o all_o etc._n etc._n whereas_o i_o the_o say_v j._n c._n by_o my_o indenture_n of_o lease_n bear_v date_n with_o these_o present_n have_v demise_v grant_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v etc._n etc._n for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o say_v c._n such_o a_o day_n as_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o writing_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o immediate_o after_o possession_n so_o take_v the_o say_v c._n do_v deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n upon_o the_o tenement_n as_o the_o lessor_n deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o say_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v demise_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o demise_n than_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v idle_a but_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n week_n versus_fw-la mesey_n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v against_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o principal_n will_v not_o appear_v and_o the_o other_o appear_v and_o plead_v non_fw-la informat_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o proceed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o the_o court_n tell_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o by_o that_o writ_n and_o recovery_n he_o can_v not_o remove_v he_o that_o have_v right_o when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a man_n hand_n than_o they_o must_v enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o parcel_n and_o leave_v one_o in_o that_o place_n and_o then_o must_v he_o go_v unto_o another_o hand_n and_o leave_v one_o there_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o then_o after_o he_o have_v make_v the_o last_o entry_n there_o he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n and_o then_o those_o man_n that_o be_v leave_v there_o must_v come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a execute_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o pasch_fw-mi the_o nine_o of_o james_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o a_o ejectment_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o common_a pasture_n or_o of_o sheep-gate_n beamont_n versus_fw-la cook_n trin._n 13_o jacobi_n a_o exception_n take_v in_o ejectment_n naught_o because_o the_o original_a be_v testae_fw-la the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o the_o ejectment_n be_v make_v and_o adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o one_o goodhall_n bring_v a_o original_n in_o ejectment_n against_o hill_n and_o three_o other_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v against_o three_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o no_o simulcum_fw-la against_o the_o four_o and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n coronder_o versus_fw-la clerk_n hill_n 10_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3315._o action_n upon_o law_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o upon_o a_o devise_n the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v to_o my_o right_a heir_n males_n and_o posterity_n of_o my_o name_n part_n and_o part_n like_o the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o land_n must_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n because_o they_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o law_n a_o will_n must_v be_v construe_v in_o all_o part_n the_o brother_n can_v have_v it_o by_o the_o devise_n because_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o the_o daughter_n can_v for_o they_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v have_v it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o posterity_n because_o they_o that_o take_v it_o must_v be_v heir_n and_o posterity_n
be_v the_o elder_a son_n although_o they_o allege_v their_o birth_n in_o several_a county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o in_o that_o case_n a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n be_v plead_v against_o he_o and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o bear_v in_o another_o county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o adjudge_v 7_o h._n 4._o 8._o and_o 17_o e._n 3._o 36._o b._n 19_o h._n 6._o 15._o nay_o though_o the_o espousal_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o another_o county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o adjudge_v 7_o h._n 4._o 8._o and_o davenport_n infer_v from_o 36_o h._n 6._o 9_o a_o grand_a cape_n against_o one_o he_o come_v and_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o cape_n which_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v twelve_o coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o court_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o may_v be_v remove_v to_o any_o place_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v ubicunque_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it but_o all_o the_o judge_n fleming_n be_v absent_a after_o mature_a deliberation_n hold_v the_o trial_n at_o middlesex_n good_a for_o they_o take_v this_o difference_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o rule_n lay_v down_o that_o what_o concern_v the_o realty_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o when_o nonage_n or_o the_o birth_n be_v allege_v to_o entitle_v one_o to_o the_o land_n demand_v as_o if_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o discontinuance_n the_o demandant_n say_v he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n or_o to_o debarr_v another_o of_o land_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o marriage_n in_o these_o case_n because_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n depend_v upon_o it_o although_o they_o be_v allege_v in_o another_o place_n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v 19_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o it_o be_v 39_o h._n 6._o 49._o b._n to_o be_v intend_v but_o if_o nonage_n or_o birth_n be_v plead_v as_o matter_n dehors_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o the_o disable_n of_o the_o title_n to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o another_o purpose_n as_o here_o it_o be_v to_o the_o person_n because_o he_o can_v not_o appear_v by_o attorney_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o infancy_n be_v allege_v as_o if_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n the_o tenant_n plead_v nonage_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o plea_n may_v stay_v until_o his_o full_a age_n if_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o it_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v allege_v and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o roll_n be_v right_a which_o warrant_v the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v but_o the_o writer_n fault_n and_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o doddridge_n and_o cook_n hold_v the_o trial_n good_a if_o infancy_n be_v allege_v the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o inspection_n during_o his_o nonage_n as_o it_o be_v 17_o e._n 3._o account_v 121._o and_o 11_o h._n 4._o 115._o 25._o ass_n 2._o and_o 48_o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o the_o 11._o rep._n f._n 30._o but_o if_o his_o age_n upon_o inspection_n remain_v doubtful_a than_o the_o judge_n may_v swear_v the_o party_n and_o examine_v witness_n and_o 25_o e._n 3._o 44._o and_o 50_o e._n 3._o 5._o but_o if_o the_o infant_n come_v to_o full_a age_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n 33_o h._n 8._o and_o they_o take_v this_o difference_n in_o what_o place_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v for_o if_o the_o action_n be_v real_a it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v 21_o e._n 3._o 28._o 28_o e._n 3._o 17._o 44_o assis_n 10._o 46_o e._n 3._o 7._o 13_o h._n 4._o 3._o and_o if_o both_o place_n be_v in_o one_o county_n than_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o both_o 22_o e._n 3._o 11._o h._n 4._o 75._o but_o if_o nonage_n be_v allege_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v 43._o h._n 6._o 40._o in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v infancy_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o 43_o h._n 6._o 40._o prisot_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o when_o it_o concern_v the_o person_n as_o in_o misnomer_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o person_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n although_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o one_o place_n and_o the_o nonage_n plead_v in_o another_o county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o midd._n the_o trial_n of_o midd._n be_v good_a for_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_a which_o be_v personal_a and_o they_o hold_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o mistriall_a it_o be_v award_v at_o a_o right_a place_n and_o likewise_o the_o will_n be_v right_o which_o warrant_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n and_o no_o mistriall_a and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n formedon_n brigham_n versus_fw-la godwin_n the_o formedon_n do_v abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o demandant_o and_o upon_o a_o new_a writ_n bring_v by_o journe_v writ_n account_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o demand_v that_o the_o essoin_fw-fr shall_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v upon_o the_o first_o writ_n but_o the_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v the_o view_n upon_o the_o first_o writ_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o view_n again_o at_o the_o common_a law_n we_o may_v have_v have_v a_o new_a essoin_fw-fr upon_o view_n as_o often_o as_o he_o bring_v a_o new_a writ_n and_o husband_n hold_v that_o if_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v the_o statute_n do_v not_o abridge_v it_o two_o view_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o one_o write_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v account_v but_o one_o writ_n the_o view_n lie_v not_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n do_v relinquish_v the_o view_n because_o he_o have_v day_n to_o plead_v nevill_n versus_fw-la nevil_n mich._n 15_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 77._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a the_o writ_n be_v general_a and_o the_o count_n be_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n and_o a_o special_a verdict_n whether_o the_o deed_n warrant_v the_o count_n the_o verdict_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o say_v a._n n._n give_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n for_o default_n of_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o either_o the_o say_v g._n and_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o either_o of_o they_o survive_v and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v or_o no_o the_o jury_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a the_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o g._n and_o d._n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v g._n and_o d._n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o either_o of_o they_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o either_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n male_a of_o both_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v g._n &_o d._n or_o either_o of_o they_o lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v then_o to_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n by_o deed_n a_o implication_n intend_v can_v be_v intend_v if_o there_o be_v not_o apt_a word_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o a_o will_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n for_o this_o gift_n be_v but_o to_o both_o of_o they_o for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n bishop_n &_o al._n versus_fw-la cousin_n trin._n 16_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 62._o in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o warranty_n and_o pretend_v
john_n w._n be_v seize_v of_o three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o r._n aforesaid_a of_o which_o the_o place_n in_o question_n call_v g._n be_v parcel_n and_o that_o 30_o h._n 6._o the_o say_v john_n whithing_n recite_v that_o whereas_o n._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n 31_o e._n 1._o the_o plaintiff_n ancestor_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o h._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n grant_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n corsum_fw-la aque_fw-la which_o run_v from_o w._n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v m._n and_o show_v further_a that_o by_o mean_a descent_n it_o descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n &c_n &c_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v if_o w._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o he_o for_o year_n and_o traverse_n that_o the_o three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v parcel_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o that_o and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o make_v any_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v the_o trespass_n in_o g._n in_o l._n the_o defendant_n say_v he_o be_v seize_v of_o three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o which_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n but_o he_o convey_v no_o title_n to_o himself_o but_o by_o a_o course_n of_o water_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n of_o m._n but_o who_o land_n that_o be_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o be_v another_o thing_n and_o therefore_o a_o issue_n upon_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o claim_n be_v void_a and_o although_o issue_n be_v join_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n of_o 18_o eliz._n or_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o it_o be_v as_o no_o issue_n when_o it_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o question_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n have_v be_v of_o a_o matter_n in_o question_n although_o ill_o join_v yet_o it_o be_v aid_v as_o nichols_n case_n be_v 5_o rep._n 43._o upon_o payment_n plead_v without_o deed_n and_o doddridge_n and_o crook_n justice_n agree_v to_o that_o but_o haughton_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o it_o be_v a_o issue_n and_o so_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n fvller_n against_o pettesworth_n knight_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la full_a bring_v county_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o pettesworth_n and_o his_o servant_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o take_v one_o cow_n in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o b._n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o servant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v of_o sir_n peter_n p._n as_o of_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o service_n behind_o by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o master_n he_o seize_v the_o cow_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n traverse_n etc._n etc._n and_o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v out_o of_o both_o the_o villiage_n and_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v new_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o finch_n of_o gray_n inn_n that_o two_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v award_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v of_o thing_n in_o several_a place_n for_o if_o there_o be_v several_a issue_n in_o one_o place_n one_o jury_n shall_v be_v only_o empanel_v but_o if_o in_o several_a place_n for_o several_a thing_n local_a several_a jury_n shall_v be_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o one_o jury_n only_o shall_v be_v empanel_v and_o one_o venu_fw-fr only_a shall_v be_v award_v out_o of_o both_o the_o place_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o one_o place_n but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o in_o several_a county_n as_o 41_o eliz._n dame_n petts_n case_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o lady_n petts_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n be_v at_o bar_n the_o matter_n follow_v come_v in_o question_n upon_o the_o evidence_n by_o haughton_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o great_a close_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o occupy_v part_n of_o the_o close_a yet_o notwithstanding_o a._n continue_v the_o posaession_n of_o the_o residue_n whether_o this_o shall_v preserve_v his_o possession_n in_o the_o residue_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o 8_o e._n 3._o 13._o seisin_n of_o part_n of_o the_o service_n be_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o be_v bettisworths_n case_n 2._o rep._n the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o lessee_n against_o his_o lessor_n of_o that_o which_o pass_v by_o one_o demise_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o sever_v part_n by_o mete_n and_o bound_n nothing_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o residue_n another_o question_n be_v this_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o ten_o acre_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n rend_v the_o lessee_n be_v out_v of_o parcel_n yet_o he_o pay_v all_o the_o rent_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n the_o lessor_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o enter_v whether_o this_o protect_v the_o reversion_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o entry_n but_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o shall_v be_v no_o disseisin_n and_o yeluerton_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o disseisin_n rithen_a sect._n 590._o say_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o particular_a tenant_n continue_v his_o possession_n so_o long_o be_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o lessor_n for_o in_o such_o case_n as_o to_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v always_o deem_v in_o possession_n by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o posaession_n of_o all_o as_o to_o the_o lessor_n be_v because_o the_o lessor_n can_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o posaession_n for_o when_o the_o lessee_n by_o his_o own_o act_n or_o sufferance_n do_v a_o thing_n in_o alteration_n of_o the_o posaession_n of_o which_o by_o common_a intendment_n the_o lessor_n can_v have_v or_o take_v notice_n there_o the_o law_n will_v not_o prejudice_v the_o lessor_n and_o see_v for_o that_o farmer_n case_n in_o the_o three_o rep._n 79._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o villiage_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lessor_n if_o five_o year_n pass_v before_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o land_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o the_o same_o law_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o one_o who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o same_o village_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o in_o this_o cafe_z if_o the_o lessee_n have_v continual_o pay_v all_o his_o rent_n the_o lessor_n can_v intend_v or_o suspect_v but_o that_o the_o lessee_n be_v absolute_a tenant_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o farmer_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o disseisee_n be_v bar_v without_o claim_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o he_o to_o who_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v shall_v present_o know_v it_o but_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n by_o grant_n or_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o shall_v secret_o practise_v although_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o continue_v posaession_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o the_o reporter_n opinion_n be_v that_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n no_o rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v than_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v devest_v by_o the_o entry_n for_o there_o have_v be_v no_o act_n do_v to_o mislead_v or_o hinder_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o also_o although_o rend_v be_v reserve_v and_o all_o pay_v yet_o if_o he_o have_v express_v notice_n thereof_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v devest_v and_o second_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisin_n a_o great_a mischief_n will_v follow_v for_o if_o a_o descent_n shall_v be_v it_o will_v take_v away_o the_o lessor_n entry_n and_o yet_o no_o fault_n in_o they_o because_o in_o common_a presumption_n the_o lessee_n always_o continue_v tenant_n but_o cook_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o he_o say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o lessee_n be_v out_o of_o the_o posaession_n and_o then_o it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o the_o lessor_n must_v be_v out_o of_o his_o reversion_n and_o as_o to_o notice_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n he_o must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n 4_o m._n dyer_n 143._o b._n but_o note_n that_o this_o be_v when_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o he_o may_v take_v notice_n which_o it_o will_v not_o intend_v in_o this_o case_n haughton_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o
shall_v be_v say_v conclusion_n and_o agreement_n within_o the_o say_a provision_n and_o for_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a as_o go_v about_o but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v good_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a but_o to_o some_o purpose_n but_o not_o to_o restrain_v the_o daughter_n which_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o do_v lawful_a act_n as_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n 6_o coke_n 40._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o she_o have_v as_o well_o power_n to_o dispose_v that_o by_o recovery_n as_o of_o fee_n simple_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o giver_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o ed._n 4._o 3._o for_o all_o lawful_a act_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n as_o 44_o ed._n 3._o octavian_n lumbards_n case_n grant_v of_o rent_n for_o release_n of_o right_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v four_o incident_n to_o a_o estate_n tail_n first_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_n second_o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v three_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n four_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v common_a recovery_n so_o that_o a_o condition_n which_o restrain_v he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o act_n and_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o woman_n covert_a or_o infant_n shall_v be_v conditional_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o feoffment_n during_o their_o disability_n be_v good_a for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v then_o make_v they_o disable_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a be_v good_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o confidence_n that_o be_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n which_o restrain_v tenant_n in_o taile_n general_o from_o alienation_n first_o be_v uncertain_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n conclude_v and_o agree_v second_o for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n &_o so_o void_a and_o for_o that_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o argue_v that_o the_o verbal_a agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v bind_v she_o notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v for_o her_o benefit_n for_o in_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o so_o docke_n the_o remainder_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n put_v by_o the_o other_o part_n which_o concern_v freehold_n but_o he_o say_v in_o case_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o limitation_n be_v if_o a_o ring_n be_v tender_v by_o a_o woman_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o she_o and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o after_o that_o she_o and_o the_o husband_n tender_v the_o ring_n this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a tender_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 10._o h_o 7._o 20._o a._n a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o marry_a woman_n to_o be_v sell_v she_o may_v sell_v they_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o act_n do_v in_o a_o praecipe_n bring_v against_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o vouch_v over_o for_o that_o be_v not_o only_o a_o agreement_n but_o a_o act_n execute_v upon_o which_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o 2._o coke_n the_o 27._o a._n beckwith_n case_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n only_o without_o the_o husband_n may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o that_o and_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v well_o at_o this_o day_n in_o case_n of_o devise_n and_o then_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o have_v beginning_n be_v make_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n which_o make_v the_o act_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o determine_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n than_o all_o the_o daughter_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o they_o be_v the_o party_n which_o shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o devise_n from_o alienation_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v wenlocke_v and_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o bractons_n case_n 3._o coke_n 20._o b._n where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n devisable_v in_o burrough_n english_a have_v three_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n pay_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o to_o his_o other_o son_n forty_o shilling_n within_o two_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o devisor_n make_v surrender_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n admit_v and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o adjudge_v that_o though_o the_o word_n payment_n make_v a_o condition_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n of_o devise_v the_o law_n construe_v that_o to_o a_o limitation_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v there_o give_v to_o be_v for_o that_o that_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n then_o that_o shall_v descend_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o then_o it_o stand_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n shall_v be_v pay_v or_o not_o and_o 29._o assis_n 17._o cyte_n in_o nurse_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n commentary_n 412._o b._n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devisable_v devise_v they_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v chaplain_n and_o single_a for_o his_o soul_n all_o his_o life_n so_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o say_a tenement_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o same_o town_n to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n perpetual_a for_o the_o same_o tenement_n and_o die_v and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o which_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n but_o limitation_n upon_o which_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v s._n e._n cl●ers_n case_n 6_o coke_n 18._o a._n b._n &_o 11_o h._n 7._o 17._o &_o pennants_n case_n 3_o coke_n 65._o a._n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o a_o condition_n to_o cease_v that_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o limitation_n than_o he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n for_o as_o he_o intend_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n may_v as_o well_o cease_v by_o limitation_n of_o devise_n as_o term_v as_o in_o 15_o ed._n 4._o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o shall_v vest_n without_o entry_n and_o the_o freehold_n shall_v vest_n in_o he_o and_o 2_o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 127._o and_o 56._o fisher_n and_o warrens_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v immediate_o enter_v there_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v advantage_n though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n for_o that_o that_o the_o estate_n determine_v there_o without_o reentry_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n cite_v in_o barastons_n case_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o for_o there_o the_o limitation_n be_v upon_o fee-simple_n and_o here_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o law_n have_v favourable_a respect_n to_o devise_n as_o in_o barastone_n case_n be_v alteration_n of_o word_n for_o the_o better_a exposition_n of_o that_o for_o shall_v be_v alter_v to_o shall_v and_o also_o see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 335._o 29._o for_o the_o marshal_n of_o absurd_a word_n in_o a_o will_n for_o the_o expound_v of_o that_o and_o 18_o eliz._n cheek_n case_n he_o cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o
if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o say_a wife_n in_o fee-simple_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o always_o the_o judge_n have_v make_v such_o favourable_a construction_n of_o will_n that_o if_o estate_n devise_v by_o will_n may_v be_v create_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o devise_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o conclusion_n and_o agreement_n be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o uncertain_a as_o go_v about_o or_o resolve_v and_o determine_v a_o attempt_n or_o procure_v as_o in_o corbet_n case_n first_o of_o coke_n 83._o b._n or_o as_o attempt_v or_o endeavour_v as_o in_o germain_n and_o arscott_n case_n there_o cite_v fol._n 285._o a._n see_v 6_o coke_n 40._o a._n mildmaye_v case_n and_o also_o the_o word_n subsequent_a be_v repugnant_a that_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v dead_a and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o repugnant_a for_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v not_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n if_o he_o do_v not_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a that_o the_o perpetuity_n in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n for_o here_o the_o limitation_n depend_v upon_o agreement_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n certain_a upon_o which_o the_o issue_n may_v be_v join_v and_o also_o the_o condition_n do_v stand_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o and_o recovery_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o be_v only_o a_o consequent_a of_o it_o and_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o estate_n tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n be_v good_a for_o that_o preserve_v the_o estate_n and_o also_o preserve_v formedon_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n if_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 24._o and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n for_o his_o client_n for_o another_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o cite_v 31_o edw._n 5._o fitz._n feoffment_n placito_fw-la the_o last_o and_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_v case_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v void_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o for_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v countermand_v livery_n 21_o assis_n 25._o and_o if_o a_o woman_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v upon_o request_n make_v by_o she_o and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n she_o can_v make_v request_n after_o coverture_n 35_o assisarum_fw-la so_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o yet_o he_o argue_v that_o declaration_n of_o a_o use_n by_o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v be_v good_a according_a to_o beckwiths_n case_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o recovery_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o record_n remain_v in_o force_n so_o long_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o also_o he_o argue_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n conclude_v or_o agree_v to_o any_o act_n to_o make_v discontinuance_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n that_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v unlawful_a act_n and_o recovery_n be_v no_o unlawful_a act_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n case_n 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 343._o and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o a_o condition_n and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o condition_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o suffer_v recovery_n be_v void_a so_o also_o be_v such_o limitation_n void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v intend_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o agreement_n for_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v the_o young_a daughter_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o her_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o agreement_n and_o conclusion_n so_o that_o the_o last_o word_n make_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o first_o be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o before_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o recovery_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n barker_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n for_o a_o will_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o a_o joyntenant_fw-fr may_v devise_v to_o his_o companion_n 49._o ed._n 3._o and_o fitz._n na._n bre._n exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_o case_n a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o marry_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o wife_n marry_v and_o the_o son_n in_o remainder_n sue_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o 34_o ed._n 3._o devise_n be_v to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o his_o sonn_n disturb_v he_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o in_o tail_n upon_o disturbance_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n bring_v formedon_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v all_o the_o justice_n in_o 29_o assisarum_fw-la 17._o and_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o barastons_n case_v before_o and_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n if_o land_n be_v limit_v to_o no_o three_o person_n by_o the_o devise_n than_o the_o heir_n shall_v enter_v for_o break_v the_o condition_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n and_o 13_o h._n 7_o 23._o and_o 24_o and_o 20_o h._n 7._o and_o 17_o eliz._n 343._o the_o earl_n of_o arundell_n case_n which_o condition_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o alien_a stand_v with_o his_o estate_n but_o not_o with_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o news_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n which_o as_o he_o say_v can_v be_v answer_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o that_o her_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v dead_a but_o as_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v name_v which_o be_v not_o so_o repugnant_a or_o absurd_a as_o the_o other_o and_o this_o compare_v to_o 34_o ed_n 3._o where_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v till_o it_o be_v disturb_v and_o he_o also_o argue_v that_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v grant_v upon_o such_o condition_n he_o which_o have_v the_o estate_n shall_v take_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o two_o lessee_n be_v and_o one_o seal_n the_o counterpart_n only_o yet_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o a_o woman_n disavow_v to_o be_v executor_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o if_o praecipe_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n and_o so_o she_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n foster_v justice_n that_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n shall_v not_o cease_v by_o agreement_n or_o conclusion_n without_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o which_o concern_v chattel_n and_o good_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n accord_v with_o he_o warburton_n justice_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v his_o
opinion_n without_o argument_n coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o the_o agreement_n be_v void_a to_o a_o woman_n marry_v for_o than_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o husband_n who_o in_o her_o life_n she_o can_v not_o contradict_v and_o a_o devise_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o conclude_v or_o agree_v as_o this_o case_n be_v be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a communication_n upon_o which_o the_o inheritance_n do_v not_o depend_v and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v twice_o adjudge_v 6_o in_o corbet_n case_n and_o germain_n case_n and_o arscots_n case_n and_o richells_n case_n in_o littleton_n it_o be_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a but_o yet_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v if_o he_o alien_a and_o not_o if_o go_v about_o or_o intend_v or_o conclude_v or_o agree_v as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o case_n in_o all_o our_o book_n as_o this_o second_o for_o that_o that_o the_o word_n be_v if_o they_o do_v any_o act_n that_o then_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o this_o be_v repugnant_a for_o when_o the_o act_n be_v do_v than_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o can_v cease_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o feoffment_n than_o the_o right_n have_v remain_v and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v be_v void_a before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la when_o it_o be_v but_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a be_v it_o a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n be_v of_o fine_a which_o be_v only_a discontinuance_n till_o the_o proclamation_n be_v past_a and_o if_o dead_a before_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o remitter_n in_o germain_n and_o arscott_n case_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o he_o go_v about_o or_o endeavour_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a though_o that_o it_o be_v in_o devise_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o agreement_n or_o conclusion_n be_v so_o uncertain_a and_o may_v be_v well_o compare_v to_o that_o for_o here_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v by_o the_o agreement_n as_o well_o as_o it_o may_v cease_v by_o the_o go_n about_o also_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o freehold_n can_v cease_v without_o entry_n for_o if_o use_n can_v cease_v without_o entry_n as_o he_o intend_v much_o less_o a_o freehold_n can_v though_o it_o be_v by_o devise_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o limitation_n but_o a_o condition_n and_o judgement_n according_o if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v the_o next_o term_n and_o in_o trinity_n term_n than_o next_o ensue_a this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o question_n to_o be_v dispute_v first_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n second_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o that_o three_o admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v break_v if_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o break_v it_o and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o such_o a_o limitation_n that_o well_o may_v be_v with_o the_o law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n commentary_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n there_o be_v that_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v that_o another_o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o that_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n mary_n the_o elder_a daughter_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o that_o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o fitz._n na._n bre._n exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o marry_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o and_o after_o she_o marry_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n sue_v by_o gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 2._o and_o 3._o p._n and_o m._n 127._o dyer_n jasper_n warrens_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o bring_v up_o his_o sonn_n remainder_n over_o and_o agree_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o first_o point_n that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n second_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a limitation_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o repugnancy_n in_o that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o corebt_n before_o cite_v for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o go_v about_o for_o he_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v absolute_o uncertain_a and_o void_a and_o so_o be_v germin_n &_o arscots_n case_n where_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o go_v about_o but_o repugnant_a go_v about_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o go_v about_o and_o before_o discontinuance_n and_o then_o his_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o go_v about_o and_o before_o discontinuance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v upon_o conclude_v and_o agree_v plain_o and_o apparent_o and_o conclude_v and_o agree_v be_v issuable_a and_o a_o jury_n may_v try_v that_o and_o it_o will_v not_o invegle_v any_o man_n but_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v issue_n upon_o such_o uncertainty_n as_o go_v about_o or_o purpose_v but_o attornement_n and_o surrender_n be_v but_o agreement_n and_o yet_o be_v issuable_a and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o in_o mildmaye_v case_n 6_o coke_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o condition_n that_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n be_v void_a for_o recovery_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o in_o general_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o conclude_v or_o agree_v to_o alien_n or_o discontinue_n but_o that_o which_o can_v be_v a_o condition_n good_a in_o the_o particular_a may_v be_v good_a in_o the_o general_a as_o littleton_n case_n gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n be_v good_a otherwise_o of_o fee_n simple_a with_o which_o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o and_o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 24._o according_o three_o that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o limitation_n condition_n that_o alienation_n and_o discontinuance_n be_v by_o recovery_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n incident_a to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o though_o that_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a see_v 10_o h._n 7_o 13._o condition_n that_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v express_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a have_v be_v void_a and_o here_o this_o verbal_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o three_o person_n shall_v be_v for_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n for_o this_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o husband_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o becwithes_n case_n 2._o coke_n before_o cite_v where_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n agree_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o connusee_fw-fr this_o be_v good_a declaration_n of_o the_o use_n though_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o during_o the_o coverture_n and_o can_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o it_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n though_o it_o be_v not_o by_o any_o indenture_n to_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a so_o many_o act_n in_o the_o country_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o husband_n as_o in_o the_o 17_o ed._n 3._o 9_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n grant_v rend_v for_o equality_n of_o partition_n and_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o it_o be_v her_o act_n as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o her_o benefit_n and_o so_o here_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o wife_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o and_o 34_o ed._n 3._o 42._o feoffment_n to_o a_o marry_a wife_n upon_o
have_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o harris_n sergeant_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o fines_n in_o the_o body_n of_o that_o bind_v all_o person_n but_o only_o some_o which_o have_v infirmity_n and_o by_o the_o save_a right_n title_n claim_n and_o interest_n be_v save_v but_o title_n come_v in_o the_o conditional_a perclose_v of_o save_v that_o be_v so_o that_o they_o pursue_v their_o title_n claim_v and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n by_o way_n of_o act_n or_o lawful_a entry_n within_o five_o year_n next_o after_o the_o say_v proclamation_n have_v and_o make_v so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o principal_a matter_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o thing_n be_v operate_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o if_o by_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v turn_v to_o right_v then_o ensue_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o determine_v the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o surrender_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mesene_a remainder_n as_o it_o be_v 37._o h._n 6._o 17._o b._n 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o but_o this_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v a_o surrender_n but_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n as_o it_o be_v there_o and_o in_o 22._o h._n 7._o 51._o a._n agree_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o hillary_n 30._o eliz._n between_o wilmottand_v cutler_n case_n that_o if_o a_o husband_n which_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n accept_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n this_o determine_v the_o copyhold_a estate_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n in_o possession_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n accept_v a_o estate_n of_o one_o which_o have_v no_o estate_n yet_o this_o determine_v his_o term_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hillary_n 31._o eliz._n rot._n 1428._o b._n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o ancester_n accept_v a_o estate_n of_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n this_o determine_v his_o lease_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n turn_v the_o copyholder_n in_o remainder_n to_o a_o right_n and_o then_o it_o appear_v by_o saffins_n case_n 5._o coke_n 125._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v though_o that_o he_o have_v only_a interest_n and_o so_o of_o title_n also_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o kite_n and_o quarintons_n case_n 4._o coke_n 26._o a._n that_o a_o right_n or_o title_n may_v be_v of_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 9_o of_o buy_v of_o title_n and_o so_o conclude_v dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n agree_v that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v here_o do_v to_o turn_v the_o copy-hold-estate_n in_o remainder_n into_o a_o right_n for_o than_o he_o agree_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v bar_v otherwise_o not_o and_o to_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o to_o all_o estranger_n and_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v to_o their_o prejudice_n as_o if_o tenant_n grant_v rend_v and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n now_o between_o the_o party_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o the_o surrender_n but_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o if_o during_o his_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n also_o grant_v a_o rent_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o both_o the_o rent_n though_o that_o the_o grant_n be_v both_o to_o one self_o sameperson_n so_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v and_o the_o grantee_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v never_o vouch_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 5_o h._n 5._o comment_fw-fr 24_o ed._n 3._o and_o here_o also_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o preserve_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o their_o particular_a tenant_n can_v that_o prejudice_n and_o for_o that_o also_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n as_o if_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n by_o one_o copy_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v another_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o another_o copy_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o first_o copyholder_n commit_v forfeiture_n he_o which_o have_v the_o second_o estate_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o but_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o no_o act_n make_v by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v prejudice_v he_o in_o remainder_n for_o otherwise_o many_o inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v upon_o that_o as_o by_o secret_a conveyance_n or_o as_o if_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v that_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v extinct_a and_o drown_v also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o for_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n no_o more_o then_o in_o smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n com._n where_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o rent_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o conclude_v etc._n etc._n wynch_n justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o remainder_n for_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o first_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n as_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o only_o to_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o between_o those_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v determine_v as_o in_o heydens_n case_n by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v and_o for_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o reason_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n in_o saffins_n case_n 5_o coke_n 123._o b._n be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o the_o feoffment_n turn_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o a_o right_n and_o for_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o also_o there_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o limitation_n of_o time_n to_o have_v a_o beginning_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o be_v disseise_v and_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v yet_o he_o which_o have_v future_a interest_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o this_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n to_o make_v a_o bar_n of_o right_n where_o there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n or_o estate_n at_o least_o turn_v to_o right_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n fine_a with_o nonclaime_a be_v no_o bar_n but_o where_o they_o make_v alteration_n of_o possession_n and_o he_o cite_v palmer_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o rent_n where_o the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n of_o rent_n the_o first_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o rent_n purchase_v land_n and_o levy_n fine_a of_o that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v they_o in_o remainder_n of_o the_o rent_n no_o more_o if_o he_o in_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a that_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o ramainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n warburton_n justice_n according_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n contain_v two_o part_n the_o first_o to_o bar_v those_o which_o have_v present_a right_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v their_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v or_o otherwise_o they_o
shall_v be_v bar_v and_o the_o second_o those_o which_o have_v right_o title_n or_o interest_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o matter_n which_o precede_v the_o fine_a and_o in_o both_o case_n the_o estate_n which_o be_v bar_v aught_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v the_o which_o can_v be_v here_o for_o the_o estate_n be_v give_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v to_o have_v his_o beginning_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o though_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n commit_v forfeiture_n yet_o he_o in_o remainder_n can_v enter_v for_o his_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v as_o in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o be_v a_o collateral_a lease_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o which_o have_v possession_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v at_o any_o time_n otherwise_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v after_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v cessavit_fw-la and_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v he_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o saffins_n case_n insomuch_o as_o the_o lessee_n have_v present_a interest_n to_o enter_v and_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o a_o right_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o then_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n but_o here_o he_o in_o remainder_n have_v no_o right_a till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n and_o then_o his_o right_n to_o the_o possession_n begin_v and_o then_o if_o a_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o sole_a coke_n question_n be_v if_o by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n and_o he_o say_v that_o right_a sometime_o sleep_v but_o it_o never_o die_v but_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o right_a of_o land_n for_o that_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o writ_n of_o right_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o copyholdes_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n be_v they_o copyhold_n for_o life_n year_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o copyholdes_a and_o two_o part_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o if_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n than_o this_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o heydon_n case_n 3_o coke_n 8._o a._n that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o tenure_n service_n interest_n of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v extend_v to_o copy-holds_a and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o maintenance_n and_o also_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o this_o which_o contain_v the_o word_n interest_n and_o copyholder_n have_v interest_n and_o so_o also_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n than_o the_o question_n will_v be_v if_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n turn_v that_o to_o a_o right_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n remain_v though_o that_o it_o be_v only_o passive_a in_o acceptance_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n more_o than_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n accept_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o his_o estate_n at_o will_n this_o notwithstanding_o remain_v but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a upon_o conusance_n of_o right_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o estoppel_n to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v fee_n by_o that_o &_o do_v not_o admit_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o another_o also_o insomuch_o that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lady_n gresham_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 28_o eliz._n where_o two_o several_a conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o tender_a of_o ten_o pound_n and_o adjudge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o revocation_n be_v good_a and_o also_o that_o no_o licence_n of_o alienation_n shall_v be_v make_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o do_v no_o wrong_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o uses_n party_n ought_v to_o have_v licence_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o trespass_n there_o need_v no_o licence_n before_o hand_n nor_o pardon_n afterward_o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o year_n the_o first_o lessee_n accept_v bargain_n and_o sale_n this_o shall_v not_o turn_v these_o in_o remainder_n to_o prejudice_n three_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o also_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o first_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n remain_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o be_v not_o determine_v for_o this_o differ_v from_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o rent_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o estate_n remain_v till_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o be_v customary_a estate_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v grant_v to_o three_o successive_o this_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a for_o the_o three_o part_n for_o they_o three_o take_v into_o possession_n and_o the_o word_n successive_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o void_a but_o here_o the_o custom_n appoint_v that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o beginning_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first-tenant_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v by_o succession_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o customary_a estate_n and_o other_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o other_o surrender_n for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n nothing_o pass_v but_o for_o life_n only_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o any_o remainder_n by_o this_o surrender_n and_o if_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v forfeiture_n he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o levy_n a_o fine_a and_o resolve_v that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o 5_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o 1._o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o then_o his_o title_n of_o entry_n first_o accrue_v in_o apparancy_n and_o before_o that_o be_v in_o secrecy_n of_o which_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o five_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o the_o rather_o insomuch_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n remain_v for_o that_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n be_v only_o passive_a and_o not_o active_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v no_o bar_n and_o upon_o this_o concordance_n of_o all_o the_o three_o justice_n in_o opinion_n no_o other_o justice_n be_v present_a this_o term_n judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n danyell_n water_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n in_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o 37_o h._n 8._o the_o then_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o twait_v for_o fifty_o year_n which_o end_v 35_o eliz._n in_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o then_o dean_n and_o chapter_n surrender_v all_o their_o possession_n to_o the_o king_n which_o those_o new_o endow_v and_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n
appear_v by_o 9_o edw._n 4._o 33._o 37_o h._n 6._o 32_o h._n 6._o 1._o ed._n 4._o 2._o 50._o ed._n 3._o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o bury_n be_v not_o any_o administration_n nor_o the_o take_n of_o the_o good_n into_o his_o custody_n to_o preserve_v they_o no_o more_o then_o in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n when_o a_o man_n take_v the_o good_n for_o to_o preserve_v they_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o where_o a_o man_n entitle_v himself_o to_o good_n by_o administration_n commit_v by_o any_o but_o by_o the_o bishop_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v special_o that_o he_o which_o commit_v it_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o only_a conveyance_n and_o for_o that_o need_n not_o here_o such_o precise_a plead_n of_o that_o insomuch_o it_o be_v only_a execution_n of_o administration_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v good_a without_o intitle_v the_o archdeacon_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n may_v pay_v debt_n due_a to_o another_o and_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o confession_n of_o one_o executor_n shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o that_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o good_n beside_o the_o good_n which_o do_v not_o amount_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o for_o these_o cause_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n tyrer_n against_o littleton_n 9_o jacobi_n rot._n 299._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o a_o cow_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v trespass_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o jury_n give_v special_a verdict_n as_o it_o follow_v that_o be_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o eighty_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o defendant_n by_o harriot_n service_n harriot_n that_o be_v the_o best_a beast_n of_o every_o tenant_n which_o die_v seize_v that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n long_a time_n before_o his_o death_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o that_o land_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n and_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o such_o agreement_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v redemise_v to_o his_o father_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o after_o the_o marriage_n be_v have_v and_o the_o son_n redemise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n enjoy_v that_o according_o and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o die_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a cow_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v it_o as_o the_o best_a beast_n in_o name_n of_o harriot_n and_o also_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n to_o deceive_v creditor_n and_o so_o pray_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n aforesaid_a nicholls_n sergeant_n first_o that_o all_o conveyance_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n nicholls_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v by_o special_a proviso_n exempt_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n chap._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o say_a proviso_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n there_o be_v fraud_n apparent_a and_o fraud_n averrable_a as_o it_o appear_v 12._o h._n 4._o 16._o b._n where_o in_o ward_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o his_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o lord_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v by_o collusion_n to_o re-enfeoff_a the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o so_o aver_v that_o to_o be_v by_o collusion_n to_o out_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o this_o be_v fraud_n averrable_a but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v enfeoff_v his_o tenant_n immediate_o in_o fee-simple_n this_o be_v apparent_a without_o any_o averment_n and_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n chap._n 4._o it_o appear_v by_o burrells_n case_n that_o the_o fraud_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o evidence_n or_o confess_v in_o plead_v or_o otherwise_o this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v conveyance_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v 6_o coke_n 78._o a._n and_o see_v 33._o h._n 6._o 14._o b._n andrew_n woodcock_n case_n upon_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o fraud_n averrable_a if_o it_o be_v a_o fraud_n at_o all_o and_o of_o this_o the_o court_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o say_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o devisees_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o knight_n case_n 8_o coke_n and_o 12._o eliz._n dyer_n 295._o 8_o 9_o 10_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o circumstance_n harris_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n for_o as_o well_o as_o the_o court_n may_v give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n upon_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n and_o what_o not_o as_o well_o may_v the_o court_n judge_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n at_o large_a as_o in_o 9_o el._n dyer_n 267._o and_o 268._o that_o be_v the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n at_o large_a as_o in_o 9_o el._n dyer_n 267._o 268._o that_o be_v the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n upon_o mandamus_fw-la and_o leave_v to_o the_o court_n to_o adjudge_v if_o it_o be_v fraud_n or_o not_o and_o in_o 12_o el._n 294._o and_o 295._o 8._o the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o jury_n upon_o eligit_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o by_o he_o return_v to_o the_o court_n and_o in_o trinity_n 27._o eliz._n between_o saper_n and_o jakes_n in_o trover_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v in_o evidence_n as_o assignment_n of_o a_o term_n to_o he_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n that_o this_o be_v fraudulent_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n to_o defraud_v a_o purchasor_n and_o in_o burrells_n case_n 6._o coke_n 73._o a._n before_o the_o fraud_n to_o the_o court_n upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o court_n give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n which_o appear_v upon_o the_o special_a evidence_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o conceive_v that_o insomuch_o the_o circumstance_n appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o jury_n may_v very_o well_o adjudge_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n do_v not_o aid_v coke_n the_o defendant_n insomuch_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v for_o good_a consideration_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o say_a proviso_n for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v avoid_v at_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n which_o be_v ou_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o not_o withstand_v the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o feoffment_n by_o the_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a yet_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o cousin_n which_o be_v heir_n apparent_a be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o the_o 24._o of_o eliz._n in_o sir_n hamond_n stranges_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n purchase_v a_o manor_n of_o his_o father_n for_o good_a consideration_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o porredge_n case_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o fraud_n and_o will_v not_o intend_v it_o be_v a_o conveyance_n make_v for_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v fraudulent_a no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o andrew_n woodcock_n case_n 33._o
against_o three_o executor_n two_o of_o they_o be_v out_o law_v and_o the_o three_o plead_v and_o verdict_n against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o executor_n judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o all_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 3._o for_o they_o all_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o the_o cost_n shall_v be_v against_o he_o which_o plead_v if_o the_o other_o confess_v or_o suffer_v judgement_n by_o default_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o judgement_n and_o not_o diverse_a see_v 17_o ed._n 3._o 45._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o 21._o and_o carpus_n the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v against_o 21._o only_a and_o this_o be_v also_o return_v and_o upon_o that_o ten_o appear_v and_o upon_o this_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o trial_n have_v and_o but_o ten_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n swear_v and_o this_o be_v error_n but_o if_o twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n have_v appear_v and_o serve_v it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n for_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o graduers_a case_n where_o twenty_o three_o be_v return_v but_o twelve_o appear_v and_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v good_a and_o no_o error_n michaelmas_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n buckmer_n against_o sawyer_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o gaelvelkind_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n that_o be_v a._n b._n and_o c._n devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o half_a to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o other_o remainder_n half_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n and_o if_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o c._n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o b._n and_o her_o heir_n the_o devisor_n die_v a._n and_o b._n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o c._n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n only_o or_o several_a formedon_n for_o this_o land_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o one_o formedon_n lie_v well_o for_o all_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v by_o oneself_o same_o conveyance_n though_o that_o the_o estate_n come_v by_o several_a death_n and_o this_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o c._n after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n see_v the_o three_o and_o four_o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n note_v that_o after_o appearance_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o after_o that_o divers_a of_o challenge_n they_o be_v swear_v other_o be_v challenge_v so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o default_n of_o juror_n but_o a_o new_a distringas_fw-la award_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o that_o these_o which_o be_v swear_v before_o appear_v and_o then_o be_v challenge_v but_o no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v before_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o after_o time_n to_o the_o first_o appearance_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n partition_n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n the_o writ_n be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o nicholls_n sergeant_n which_o move_v this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o error_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a see_v 17._o ed._n 3._o 44._o 19_o ed._n 3_o brief_a 244._o 17._o assize_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n and_o two_o be_v demand_v there_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o when_o part_n be_v demand_v it_o be_v intend_v all_o the_o part_n but_o one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o one_o which_o remain_v see_v the_o register_n fol._n 16._o 12._o assize_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o jordan_n that_o demand_n of_o two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n be_v good_a see_v 39_o h._n 6._o salford_n against_o hurlston_n in_o formedon_n which_o demand_v two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o and_o so_o of_o three_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o four_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o or_o four_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o part_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o half_a for_o appellatio_fw-la partis_fw-la dimidium_fw-la partis_fw-la contenetur_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o so_o be_v the_o form_n and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v be_v insert_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v see_v thelwell_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n 146._o and_o by_o coke_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v ejectione_n firm_a for_o ten_o acre_n and_o by_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v but_o the_o half_a exit_fw-la vigore_fw-la juris_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v submit_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v often_o time_n use_v the_o contrary_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v avoid_v his_o deed_n that_o he_o have_v seal_v dure_v by_o the_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o son_n but_o not_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o so_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n may_v avoid_v a_o deed_n seal_v by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o mayor_n for_o it_o be_v idemptity_n of_o person_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n see_v 21._o ed._n 4._o and_o 7._o ed._n 4._o a_o man_n may_v avoid_v se●sin_n for_o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o coersion_n of_o distress_n but_o not_o his_o deed._n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n payn_n and_o mutton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o payne_n against_o mutton_n the_o plaintif_a slander_n count_n that_o the_o defendant_n call_v he_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n be_v those_o which_o deal_v with_o charm_n or_o turn_v of_o book_n as_o virgil_n say_v carminibus_fw-la circe_n socios_fw-la mutavit_fw-la ulissis_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v charm_n and_o enchantment_n and_o conjuration_n be_v of_o con_fw-la et_fw-la nico_fw-la that_o be_v to_o compel_v the_o devil_n to_o appear_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o against_o his_o will_n but_o which_o be_v that_o to_o which_o the_o devil_n appear_v voluntary_o and_o that_o be_v a_o more_o great_a offence_n than_o sorcery_n or_o enchantment_n which_o be_v adjudge_v that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v a_o man_n witch_n and_o say_v that_o he_o bewitch_v his_o wear_n that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v any_o fish_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n say_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o call_v a_o woman_n gouty_a pockye_a whore_n and_o say_v that_o the_o pox_n have_v eat_v the_o bottom_n of_o her_o belly_n out_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v well_o for_o these_o word_n get_v thou_o home_o to_o thy_o pokey_n wife_n the_o pox_n have_v eat_v off_o her_o nose_n but_o for_o the_o pox_n general_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v lay_v of_o the_o pox_n than_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o great_a pox._n note_v that_o in_o prohibition_n and_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o proviso_n without_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o himself_o prohibition_n be_v re_fw-mi vera_fw-la defendant_n and_o there_o be_v two_o actor_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n but_o the_o court_n appoint_v that_o precedent_n shall_v be_v search_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prosecute_v cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la in_o this_o court_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v be_v agreement_n as_o for_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o the_o replevin_n and_o pro_n consultatione_n habenda_fw-la in_o the_o prohibition_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n miller_n and_o francis_n myller_n plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n against_o thomas_n francis_n the_o will._n case_n be_v richard_n francis_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n devise_n and_o devise_v that_o to_o john_n his_o elder_a son_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n his_o second_o sonn_n for_o his_o life_n and_o make_v his_o four_o other_o young_a son_n his_o executor_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o say_a use_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v john_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n
plaintiff_n smith_n versus_fw-la bolles_n sheriff_n of_o london_n pasc_n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1353._o fac_fw-la in_o case_n for_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v omit_v on_o the_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n one_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o say_a smith_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o for_o that_o misprision_n smith_n bring_v such_o action_n of_o the_o case_n harris_n versus_fw-la adam_n if_o thou_o have_v have_v thy_o right_n thou_o have_v actionable_a be_v hang_v for_o break_v of_o paches_n house_n the_o word_n not_o actionable_a thou_o be_v a_o thief_n thou_o have_v steal_v the_o town-beam_n mean_v the_o town_n of_o wickham_n sergeant_n hutton_n of_o opinion_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v stephens_n attorney_n versus_fw-la battyn_n for_o word_n thou_o have_v cozen_v word_n m._n windsor_n of_o his_o fee_n and_o i_o will_v sue_v thou_o for_o it_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o that_o thou_o do_v not_o come_v for_o windsor_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 11._o jac._n bradley_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3390._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v law_n his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o unjust_a vexation_n the_o defendant_n have_v exhibit_v article_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v the_o good_a behaviour_n against_o he_o and_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o doctor_n cary_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n cease_v prosecution_n there_o and_o obtain_v from_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o supplicavit_n to_o have_v the_o good_a behaviour_n there_o and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v because_o he_o prosecute_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o not_o in_o the_o chancery_n but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v prosecute_v in_o the_o chancery_n though_o the_o article_n have_v be_v scandalous_a yet_o no_o action_n will_v have_v lyen_fw-we for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o mistake_v the_o law_n for_o he_o may_v be_v misadvised_a by_o his_o counsel_n brook_n versus_fw-la clerk_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 307._o action_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n his_o son_n brooks_n have_v deceive_v i_o in_o a_o reckon_a for_o word_n ware_n and_o his_o debt-book_n which_o he_o keep_v for_o sale_n of_o ware_n in_o his_o shop_n be_v a_o false_a debt-book_n and_o i_o will_v make_v he_o ashamed_a of_o his_o call_v hubbart_n and_o nichols_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o warburton_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2147._o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o a_o nuisance_n for_o build_v the_o defendant_n house_n so_o near_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o superpend_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o convey_n his_o title_n show_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o he_o if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o do_v not_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o demise_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v and_o then_o be_v thereof_o possess_v and_o adjudge_v sufficient_a morton_n versus_fw-la leedell_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1783._o action_n of_o the_o like_a case_n for_o these_o word_n he_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o lie_a dissemble_a fellow_n and_o a_o mainsworn_a and_o forswear_a fellow_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o divers_a motion_n thomas_n attorney_n versus_fw-la axworth_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 352._o word_n action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n this_o be_v john_n thomas_n his_o writing_n and_o he_o have_v forge_v this_o warrant_n mean_v a_o warrant_n make_v by_o buller_n sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la prosecute_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o m._n h._n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n row_n versus_fw-la alport_n mich._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1527._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n for_o a_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n bray_n versus_fw-la ham_n trin._n 13._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1994._o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n and_o thou_o have_v cozen_v i_o in_o sell_v false_a measure_n in_o my_o barley_n and_o the_o country_n be_v bind_v to_o curse_v thou_o for_o sell_v with_o false_a measure_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o thou_o have_v change_v my_o barley_n which_o i_o buy_v of_o thou_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n to_o w._n c._n and_o h._n c._n of_o certain_a land_n in_o p._n for_o three_o year_n and_o during_o the_o say_a time_n have_v the_o care_n and_o sell_v of_o divers_a corn_n and_o grain_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n and_o after_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n brown_n versus_fw-la hook_n pasch_fw-mi 13._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 234._o action_n of_o the_o case_n actionable_a for_o these_o word_n brown_n be_v a_o good_a attorney_n but_o that_o he_o will_v play_v on_o both_o side_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o those_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v they_o be_v actionable_a but_o do_v not_o give_v judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o himself_o stober_n versus_fw-la green_n mich._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1●91_n action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o do_v keep_v and_o sell_v by_o false_a weight_n and_o in_o 24._o s._n bestow_v thy_o weight_n be_v false_a two_o ounce_n and_o thy_o man_n will_v be_v a_o witness_n against_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n occupy_v one_o shop_n and_o keep_v unlawful_a weight_n and_o by_o such_o weight_n sell_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o say_v these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la thou_o do_v keep_v and_o sell_v by_o unlawful_a weight_n and_o in_o 24._o s._n bestow_v thy_o weight_n be_v false_a a_o ounce_n and_o three_o quarter_n and_o thy_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_v the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o naughty_a traverse_n for_o that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o bar_n and_o justify_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v actionable_a agar_n versus_fw-la lisle_n mich._n 11._o jac._n rot_v 318._o action_n of_o trover_n bring_v conversion_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o toll_n at_o darnton_n in_o durham_n and_o traverse_v etc._n etc._n the_o court_n doubt_n of_o his_o traverse_n be_v only_o for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v any_o where_o else_o general_o and_o hobart_n say_v the_o bar_n be_v nought_o because_o in_o the_o justification_n no_o conversion_n be_v sufficient_o allege_v and_o note_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v allowable_a by_o the_o law_n as_o to_o distrain_v cattle_n and_o impound_v they_o that_o be_v no_o conversion_n but_o if_o he_o work_v they_o it_o be_v a_o conversion_n avstin_n versus_fw-la austin_n trin._n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3558._o in_o troyer_n the_o naught_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o good_n to_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n one_o s._n a._n be_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n and_o among_o other_o good_n sell_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n but_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o afterward_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v and_o afterward_o lose_v they_o and_o they_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n who_o convert_v they_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a bar_n for_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o non_fw-fr cull_v and_o cook_n doubt_v whether_o the_o court_n shall_v compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v non_fw-fr cull_v or_o award_v a_o writ_n of_o injury_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquire_v be_v award_v allyns_n versus_fw-la sparkes_n &_o al._n trin._n 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1606_o action_n of_o count_n the_o case_n bring_v for_o stop_v up_o the_o plaintiff_n way_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o h._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n of_o which_o two_o acre_n be_v customary_a land_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o customary_a tenant_n for_o the_o say_v two_o acre_n a_o certain_a highway_n in_o by_z and_o thorough_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v the_o say_v two_o
damage_n etc._n etc._n a_o assize_n bring_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o herbage_n and_o pannage_n grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o whether_o this_o be_v good_a or_o no_o some_o hold_v it_o void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o grant_n when_o it_o shall_v begin_v sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v the_o grant_v good_a for_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o land_n without_o recite_v the_o state_n to_o one_o for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 35._o a_o assize_n bring_v for_o the_o office_n of_o a_o perform_v harald_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n and_o the_o great_a question_n be_v where_o the_o view_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o exercise_v his_o office_n but_o the_o court_n doubt_v of_o that_o but_o they_o be_v examine_v of_o the_o view_n make_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o funeral_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o dower_n where_o tithe_n be_v demand_v no_o view_n lie_v for_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v invisible_a no_o view_n lie_v but_o the_o tenant_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v deny_v it_o sir_n william_n saint_n andrew_n bring_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr darrein_a presentment_n abatement_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o f._n h._n for_o the_o church_n of_o o._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nott._n the_o archbio_n p_o and_o h._n appear_v and_o the_o countess_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o though_o the_o countess_n make_v default_n yet_o the_o assize_n be_v not_o take_v against_o she_o by_o default_n but_o a_o re-summons_n be_v award_v against_o the_o countess_n and_o the_o same_o day_n give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o h._n and_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la against_o the_o recognisor_n and_o note_v the_o tenant_n that_o appear_v plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o say_a church_n be_v hang_v in_o such_o a_o court_n between_o the_o same_o party_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v bring_v afterward_o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o register_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n the_o writ_n be_v return_v in_o this_o manner_n pleg_n the_o prosequend_a john_n do_v richard_n roose_n the_o within_o name_v archbishop_n and_o countess_n be_v attach_v and_o either_o of_o they_o be_v attach_v per_fw-la pleg_n h._n s._n n._n j._n and_o the_o within_o name_v h._n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o sheriff_n bailywick_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v attach_v nor_o have_v a_o bailie_n within_o his_o liberty_n nor_o be_v therein_o find_v and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o execution_n etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n where_o two_o quare_fw-la impedit_n be_v bring_v one_o after_o another_o and_o the_o last_o write_v abate_v j._n lovelace_n versus_fw-la baronissam_n despencer_n &_o r._n harvey_n clericum_fw-la depend_v trin._n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 74._o de_fw-la darrien_n presentment_n for_o the_o church_n of_o m._n and_o the_o say_v h._n be_v solemn_o exact_v come_v not_o and_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o return_n that_o he_o be_v summon_v by_o j._n o._n and_o w._n c._n and_o therefore_o the_o assize_n be_v to_o be_v take_v against_o he_o by_o default_n but_o the_o say_a baromsh_n by_o t._n her_o attorney_n faith_n the_o assize_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o take_v and_o confess_v the_o say_v j._n be_v the_o person_n last_o present_v but_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o herself_o of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o presentation_n belong_v and_o that_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o assize_n by_o usurpation_n present_v the_o clerk_n in_o the_o count_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o hang_v the_o writ_n the_o clerk_n in_o the_o count_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v the_o clerk_n that_o make_v default_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o presentation_n be_v yet_o parson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n by_o which_o she_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n as_o in_o her_o former_a estate_n and_o so_o she_o say_v that_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o say_v j._n by_o the_o say_v l._n make_v ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v she_o and_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o this_o plea_n and_o that_o the_o assize_n shall_v remain_v to_o be_v take_v etc._n etc._n for_o want_n of_o recognisor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o distrain_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a but_o quaere_fw-la of_o the_o nota._n declaration_n whether_o sufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o that_o present_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 31._o a_o assize_n bring_v for_o the_o office_n of_o clock-keeper_n of_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o ancient_a office_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o in_o e._n 6._o time_n but_o that_o be_v hold_v no_o ancient_a time_n pasch_fw-mi 6._o jacobi_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o assize_n of_o assize_n saddler_n to_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o lie_v be_v grant_v to_o one_o by_o the_o king_n but_o be_v hold_v void_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o officer_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o by_o the_o patent_n no_o place_n be_v express_v where_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v and_o exercise_v his_o office_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n can_v not_o have_v the_o view_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o assize_n can_v be_v take_v and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o usher_n to_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n a_o assize_n will_v not_o lie_v a_o assize_n bring_v against_o demetrius_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o demetrius_n move_v to_o have_v cost_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a assize_n court_n because_o a_o assize_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la bird_n versus_fw-la kirton_n trin._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3118._o an_fw-mi audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la bring_v and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o bird_n and_o milles_n be_v bind_v to_o kirton_n and_o kirton_n make_v a_o bond_n to_o milles_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 100_o l._n that_o if_o milles_n be_v not_o sue_v upon_o the_o first_o bond_n then_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o kirton_n do_v both_o sue_v milles_n and_o bird_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o second_o bond_n that_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v it_o and_o so_o pretend_v that_o the_o second_o bond_n shall_v be_v a_o defeasance_n of_o the_o first_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n beck_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o surmise_n the_o matter_n follow_v suit_n that_o boon_n administrator_n of_o c._n bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o before_o judgement_n that_o administration_n be_v revoke_v and_o administration_n grant_v to_o another_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o revocation_n he_o procure_v judgement_n and_o the_o second_o administrator_n release_v and_o the_o rest_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la upon_o that_o release_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la because_o the_o revocation_n be_v but_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr for_o that_o revocation_n be_v not_o under_o seal_n and_o the_o first_o administrator_n may_v appeal_v case_n in_o law_n and_o note_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o if_o one_o acknowledge_v nota._n the_o fine_a before_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o other_o acknowledge_v by_o dedimus_fw-la or_o before_o another_o justice_n that_o fine_a can_v be_v proceed_v upon_o these_o two_o acknowledgement_n by_o the_o opinion_n deny_v of_o the_o court._n a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o man_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o only_o two_o man_n and_o their_o wife_n acknowledge_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o other_o husband_n and_o wife_n never_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o fine_a be_v sue_v as_o a_o fine_a acknowledge_v by_o all_o and_o it_o be_v desire_v the_o fine_a may_v be_v amend_v and_o the_o man_n and_o wife_n that_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v may_v be_v put_v out_o but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n end_v and_o b._n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v
adjudge_v insufficient_a and_o a_o new_a writ_n award_v but_o many_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o cognisor_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o purchasor_n if_o one_o knowledge_n a_o statute_n and_o after_o a_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o the_o cognisor_n now_o against_o the_o cognisor_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v prefer_v nota._n but_o not_o against_o a_o executor_n if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o bond_n knowledge_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o must_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v a_o true_a debt_n if_o a_o debt_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n no_o priority_n of_o execution_n if_o one_o staul_v a_o debt_n by_o 20._o s._n a_o year_n this_o shall_v not_o stay_v my_o execution_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o extent_n will_v not_o be_v good_a at_o barwick_n for_o the_o writ_n run_v not_o there_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v prefer_v retain_v in_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n before_o a_o statute_n but_o if_o a_o man_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o confess_v a_o judgement_n and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n the_o cognisee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o avoid_v the_o extent_n upon_o the_o judgement_n otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o good_n for_o therein_o first_o come_v first_o serve_v for_o if_o i_o have_v a_o judgement_n against_o one_o and_o afterward_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o good_n of_o he_o be_v dead_a be_v take_v in_o the_o executor_n hand_n then_o upon_o the_o judgement_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v and_o afterward_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o testator_n good_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o good_n first_o extend_v be_v lawful_o extend_v and_o shall_v be_v good_a a_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o sir_n fr._n freeman_n and_o a_o extent_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o afterward_o and_o before_o any_o thing_n be_v thereupon_o do_v one_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o extent_n or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v first_o execute_v and_o note_v if_o the_o land_n be_v first_o extend_v upon_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o a_o elegit_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v before_o the_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n come_v also_o to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n extend_v shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o judgement_n hill_n 15._o jac._n the_o case_n of_o villainage_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n limitation_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o m._n corbet_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o ancestor_n as_o villain_n be_v more_o than_o need_v and_o the_o issue_n thereupon_o take_v be_v good_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n after_o exception_n take_v thereupon_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o every_o elegit_fw-la the_o sheriff_n must_v return_v and_o set_v out_o the_o moiety_n distinct_o elegit_fw-la unless_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o in_o that_o case_n he_o must_v return_v the_o special_a matter_n a_o extent_n issue_v out_o against_o one_o greisley_n by_o the_o name_n of_o greisley_n esquire_n who_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o sue_v out_o the_o writ_n make_v knight_n and_o baronet_n and_o it_o be_v naught_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n prosecute_v a_o new_a writ_n mich_n 10._o jacobi_n a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la that_o have_v naught_o extend_v a_o abbot_n lease_n or_o a_o lease_n make_v out_o of_o a_o abbot_n lease_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v it_o because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n but_o any_o other_o that_o come_v in_o under_o the_o lease_n must_v show_v it_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o note_n that_o in_o hillary_n 10._o jac._n two_o inquisition_n take_v at_o several_a day_n by_o several_a jury_n upon_o one_o statute_n merchant_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o one_o be_v take_v of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o for_o land_n and_o good_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o whole_a four_o part_n be_v naught_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o four_o part_n and_o mark_v nota._n it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n which_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v sell_v it_o as_o good_n but_o see_v he_o have_v extend_v it_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v receive_v benefit_n but_o as_o in_o a_o common_a extent_n comyrr_n versus_fw-la brandling_n a_o lessee_n that_o have_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o value_n afterward_o of_o 100_o l._n and_o after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o before_o the_o sheriff_n have_v execute_v the_o elegit_fw-la assign_v his_o term_n to_o one_o who_o assign_v it_o over_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o last_o assignment_n the_o sheriff_n execute_v the_o elegit_fw-la and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n tenend_n etc._n etc._n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o come_v to_o but_o 43._o l._n 6._o s._n 8._o d._n &_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o deliver_v the_o lease_n at_o another_o value_n then_o what_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v it_o at_o and_o the_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v in_o open_a market_n and_o that_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v bind_v after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o can_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o owner_n after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n if_o a_o late_a extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o a_o ancient_a extent_n after_o the_o ancient_a extent_n be_v satisfy_v the_o late_a extent_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n according_a to_o his_o first_o extent_n without_o any_o reextent_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o sergeant_n hutton_n if_o the_o husband_n charge_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v hill_n 12._o jac._n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n against_o wood_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n good_a do_v arrest_v wood_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n wood_n be_v in_o execution_n obtain_v in_o the_o chancery_n a_fw-fr audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o do_v put_v in_o bail_n there_o and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o bail_v send_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o be_v proceed_v on_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la be_v ground_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o defeason_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o after_o this_o case_n be_v debate_v for_o the_o bailment_n of_o wood_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n 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the_o purchasor_n who_o pray_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v not_o extend_v but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n during_o my_o life_n and_o nota._n my_o wife_n life_n if_o i_o die_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v because_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n she_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o rent_n because_o she_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v nothing_o can_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o and_o a_o limitation_n must_v be_v take_v strict_o otherwise_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n that_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n if_o 2._o tenant_n in_o common_a join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n nota._n and_o count_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la dimisissent_fw-la etc._n etc._n
that_o be_v naught_o for_o it_o be_v a_o several_a lease_n of_o their_o moity_n and_o you_o must_v declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la one_o of_o they_o demise_v one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o good_a if_o a_o tenant_n in_o socage_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n be_v under_o the_o nota._n age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o he_o be_v call_v guardion_fw-la in_o socage_n and_o in_o plead_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n you_o be_v never_o to_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v because_o it_o pass_v by_o livery_n which_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o land_n he_o that_o plead_v a_o demise_n aught_o to_o show_v that_o the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o he_o that_o plead_v a_o descent_n aught_o to_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o a_o exchange_n be_v a_o 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of_o they_o have_v appear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o but_o because_o 10._o only_o appear_v of_o the_o principal_a therefore_o it_o be_v naught_o and_o judgement_n arrest_v for_o that_o cause_n if_o a_o juror_n be_v swear_v of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o jury_n remain_v nota._n when_o the_o jury_n come_v again_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v again_o trin._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 251._o dunnall_n versus_fw-la giles_n a_o special_a verdict_n devise_n and_o the_o question_n be_v a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v the_o whole_a term_n to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n to_o b._n during_o the_o minority_n of_o c._n and_o that_o c._n when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n and_o hold_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o devise_v land_n or_o term_n or_o lease_n all_o one_o it_o be_v a_o executory_a devise_n if_o one_o surrender_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o resty_a the_o use_n in_o reversion_n for_o the_o land_n be_v in_o he_o immediate_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent_n in_o esse_fw-la you_o can_v grant_v that_o in_o reversion_n after_o your_o death_n but_o if_o i_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o after_o my_o decease_n be_v not_o good_a by_o his_o opinion_n of_o warburton_n and_o daniel_n if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la levy_v the_o debt_n and_o nota._n damage_n of_o a_o man_n and_o make_v a_o return_n that_o the_o say_v good_n remain_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o want_n of_o buyer_n the_o property_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o defendant_n although_o the_o sheriff_n have_v possession_n of_o the_o good_n a_o sheriff_n may_v sell_v good_n levy_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o his_o county_n in_o waterman_n case_n the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o copyholder_n in_o one_o town_n have_v common_a in_o land_n lie_v in_o another_o town_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o c._n within_o which_o hundred_o one_o of_o the_o village_n lie_v and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o town_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o try_v and_o exception_n to_o the_o trial_n for_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o of_o both_o village_n a_o alien_n bear_v being_n no_o free_a denizen_n may_v defend_v and_o bring_v a_o writ_n nota._n of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v note_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v come_v and_o take_v away_o a_o tree_n cut_v down_o upon_o the_o copyhold_n land_n by_o his_o copyholder_n without_o lay_v a_o special_a custom_n for_o it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o unlawful_a marriage_n as_o the_o brother_n do_v marry_v his_o death_n sister_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o any_o divorce_n have_v between_o they_o now_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o issue_n can_v be_v bastard_v as_o in_o cordies_n case_n 39_o e._n 43._o 22_o e._n 4._o after_o a_o general_a imparlance_n one_o can_v plead_v a_o outlary_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o case_n but_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n except_o he_o be_v outlaw_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n for_o you_o shall_v plead_v nothing_o in_o bar_n but_o what_o go_v to_o the_o pit_n of_o the_o action_n now_o the_o damage_n in_o trespass_n or_o case_n be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o outlary_n as_o debt_n because_o of_o the_o incertainty_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n of_o common_a nota._n right_n belong_v the_o tree_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o lane_n whether_o
that_o he_o have_v asset_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o it_o have_v be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n now_o the_o plea_n be_v make_v good_a if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o only_o appear_v and_o confess_v the_o action_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o both_o of_o they_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o he_o that_o appear_v only_o trin._n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 988._o houldsworth_n versus_fw-la barker_n a_o action_n only_o of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bill_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o bill_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o condition_n not_o perform_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n hill_n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 842._o harrison_n &_o al._n at_o the_o suit_n of_o fleet._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o 32._o l._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v upon_o a_o emisset_fw-la harrison_n plead_v that_o he_o and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o detain_v nota._n from_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_v 32._o l._n nor_o any_o penny_n thereof_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o a_o special_a entry_n make_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v remain_v until_o the_o say_a harrison_n have_v perfect_v his_o law_n or_o make_v default_n nota._n and_o he_o at_o the_o day_n do_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n pasch_fw-mi 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1200._o rayson_n versus_fw-la winder_n a_o action_n of_o demand_n debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n which_o be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o void_a in_o part_n and_o the_o breach_n assign_v upon_o the_o good_a part_n and_o the_o award_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n but_o no_o time_n of_o payment_n &_o afterward_o it_o be_v demand_v &_o the_o award_n be_v good_a gasington_n versus_fw-la burcher_n knight_n turner_n jones_n and_o bowden_n for_o plea_n 1800._o l._n burcher_n be_v outlaw_v turner_n and_o jones_n appear_v by_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o bawden_n appear_v by_o another_o attorney_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o they_o three_o that_o appear_v upon_o a_o account_n turner_n offer_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v nil_fw-la debent_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v pretend_v that_o turner_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n because_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o sever_v in_o plea_n but_o the_o court_n upon_o sight_n of_o divers_a precedent_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n although_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o turner_n &_o jones_n join_v in_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o therefore_o pretend_v that_o turner_n shall_v not_o sever_v in_o plea_n from_o jones_n that_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la but_o that_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o although_o two_o appear_v by_o supersedeas_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v vary_v in_o plea_n mich_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 581._o and_o the_o imparlance_n enter_v 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la oath_n 1727._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o lee_n versus_fw-la arrowsmith_n upon_o a_o emisset_fw-la for_o divers_a parcel_n and_o upon_o a_o account_n and_o the_o parcel_n and_o account_v amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 300._o l._n but_o in_o the_o imparlance_n roll_n the_o parcel_n and_o sum_n account_v for_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o 300._o l._n by_o 6._o l._n and_o this_o variance_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n after_o a_o verdict_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v amendable_a because_o ball_n the_o attorney_n make_v oath_n that_o he_o command_v his_o clerk_n to_o sum_n the_o account_n for_o 6._o l._n to_o maintain_v his_o writ_n and_o therefore_o the_o roll_n be_v amend_v hill_n 36._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 1908._o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o gage_n versus_fw-la case_n gilbert_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o 500_o l._n bear_v date_n first_o of_o february_n anno_fw-la 25._o eliz._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o general_n release_v make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n bear_v date_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o all_o due_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o except_o a_o award_n make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o g._n w._n why_o r._n r._n then_o dead_a and_o one_o obligation_n of_o 500_o l._n for_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a award_n bear_v date_n 29._o april_n 25._o eliz._n and_o whether_o these_o word_n bear_v date_n 29._o april_n shall_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o arbitrement_n or_o bond_n be_v the_o question_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o replication_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v the_o special_a matter_n that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v the_o 29._o april_n and_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v the_o say_v first_o of_o february_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o these_o word_n bear_v date_n shall_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o award_n and_o not_o to_o the_o bond._n and_o if_o the_o heir_n plead_v ciens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n beside_o one_o acre_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n please_v he_o may_v have_v execution_n of_o that_o acre_n or_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n beyond_o that_o acre_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v ten_o acre_n more_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n only_o and_o not_o of_o his_o person_n as_o it_o be_v where_o the_o heir_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n general_o and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o that_o land_n and_o all_o other_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v and_o his_o body_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n by_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v retain_v in_o london_n to_o serve_v beyond_o sea_n he_o may_v have_v his_o england_n action_n for_o his_o wage_n in_o england_n in_o any_o county_n and_o the_o like_a of_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n at_o rouen_n in_o france_n it_o may_v be_v sue_v in_o england_n allege_v the_o place_n to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o county_n where_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o note_v that_o debt_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n without_o nota._n original_a against_o any_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o say_a court_n by_o bill_n exhibit_v to_o the_o court_n but_o no_o process_n of_o outlary_n lie_v upon_o that_o and_o the_o judgement_n upon_o that_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o debt_n and_o cost_v and_o shall_v have_v a_o attachment_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la but_o no_o exigont_n for_o because_o it_o be_v not_o by_o original_a and_o all_o the_o process_n by_o bill_n shall_v be_v returnable_a at_o a_o day_n certain_a but_o no_o bill_n lie_v against_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o note_v that_o the_o judge_n sergeant_n and_o officer_n clerk_n attorney_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o court_n may_v have_v a_o attachment_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n without_o a_o original_a to_o arrest_v any_o to_o they_o indebt_v or_o for_o any_o personal_a cause_n to_o proceed_v upon_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v by_o original_a but_o no_o process_n of_o outlary_n lie_v thereupon_o and_o such_o process_n of_o attachment_n shall_v be_v returnable_a at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o not_o at_o the_o common_a return_n and_o they_o may_v be_v return_v from_o day_n to_o day_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n of_o arbitrator_n and_o they_o nota._n make_v a_o award_n according_o that_o one_o shall_v pay_v money_n he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n and_o declare_v upon_o the_o award_n and_o afterward_o may_v have_v another_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n for_o not_o perform_v the_o award_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n mich._n 5._o caroli_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v plead_v a_o outlary_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v his_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n in_o law_n to_o that_o plea_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v over_o wolly_z versus_fw-la b._n and_o his_o wife_n trin._n 37._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 1306._o a_o naught_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n as_o executrix_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o barr_n a_o outlary_n in_o the_o testator_n by_o a_o estranger_fw-fr which_o be_v in_o its_o force_n and_o upon_o a_o demur_n and_o solemn_a debate_n adjudge_v a_o naughty_a barr._n trin._n 40._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 507._o the_o like_a plea_n plead_v to_o a_o executor_n that_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n and_o dixon_n administrator_n of_o collins_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n against_o
arbitrate_v or_o else_o it_o be_v void_a and_o in_o every_o award_n there_o must_v be_v satisfaction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v award_v powel_n versus_fw-la crowther_n trin_n 9_o jacob._n rotulo_fw-la 313._o det_fw-la port_n e_o un_fw-fr three_o executor_n which_o appear_v at_o several_a term_n and_o plead_v several_o ne_o unque_n execut_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v to_o trial_n against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o be_v nonsuit_n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o other_o defendant_n take_v the_o record_n down_o by_o proviso_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v again_o nonsuit_n and_o both_o the_o defendant_n desire_v cost_n before_o the_o three_o issue_n be_v try_v but_o cost_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o first_o and_o deny_v to_o the_o second_o for_o his_o trial_n be_v erroneous_a because_o by_o the_o first_o trial_n the_o original_n be_v determine_v if_o a_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n no_o excuse_n of_o sickness_n or_o water_n can_v save_v his_o default_n but_o in_o real_a action_n he_o may_v excuse_v himself_o by_o such_o accident_n if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o discharge_v a_o message_n of_o all_o encumbrance_n there_o one_o may_v plead_v general_o that_o he_o do_v discharge_v it_o of_o all_o encumbrance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o such_o a_o lease_n there_o he_o must_v show_v how_o norton_n versus_fw-la sims_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o jacob_n rotulo_fw-la 346._o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n enter_v into_o by_o a_o under_o sheriff_n to_o his_o high_a sheriff_n that_o the_o under_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o execution_n and_o shall_v discharge_v the_o sheriff_n from_o all_o escape_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o under_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n pay_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n question_n be_v whether_o this_o covenant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o high_a sheriff_n may_v make_v a_o under_o sheriff_n to_o be_v at_o will_n a_o under_o sheriff_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n a_o high_a sheriff_n have_v it_o be_v a_o void_a condition_n to_o save_v a_o man_n harmless_a from_o all_o man_n but_o good_a if_o it_o be_v special_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o discharge_v and_o acquit_v i_o must_v show_v how_o a_o under_o sheriff_n be_v before_o the_o conquest_n a_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o under_o sheriff_n to_o discharge_v of_o all_o escape_n this_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v against_o a_o statute-law_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o but_o otherwise_o if_o part_n be_v against_o the_o common-law_n see_v boswel_v case_n 10._o rep._n when_o a_o man_n be_v under_o sheriff_n he_o may_v do_v all_o ministerial_a thing_n the_o sheriff_n may_v do_v but_o not_o judicial_a if_o the_o under_o sheriff_n will_v covenant_v that_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o execution_n above_o 20._o l._n this_o covenant_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n be_v good_a if_o a_o sheriff_n bind_v he_o under_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o return_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la nor_o intermeddle_v with_o execution_n until_o he_o be_v acquaint_v it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o naught_o by_o all_o the_o court_n a_o bond_n to_o perform_v divers_a covenant_n some_o against_o law_n and_o other_o lawful_a it_o be_v good_a for_o lawful_a thing_n and_o void_a for_o the_o rest_n the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n in_o a_o original_a writ_n do_v abate_v the_o writ_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o judgement_n if_o husband_n and_o wife_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v abate_v for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o judicial_a writ_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o original_a to_o revive_v a_o judgement_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n h._n dowckray_n that_o where_o he_o have_v deliver_v money_n to_o his_o servant_n to_o provide_v victual_n and_o the_o servant_n buy_v the_o victual_n in_o his_o master_n name_n and_o pay_v not_o for_o they_o and_o afterward_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o master_n for_o the_o money_n and_o he_o offer_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v he_o can_v not_o safe_o wage_v his_o law_n because_o the_o victual_n come_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v chargeable_a and_o must_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o his_o servant_n but_o if_o the_o master_n do_v forbid_v the_o tradesman_n to_o deliver_v any_o ware_n except_o his_o man_n pay_v for_o they_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o tradesman_n deliver_v ware_n the_o master_n may_v safe_o wage_v his_o law_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n h._n comptons_n case_n mantel_n versus_fw-la gibbs_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1254._o a_o action_n of_o award_v debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a_o estranger_fw-fr be_v imprison_v by_o another_o stranger_n and_o keep_v in_o prison_n until_o the_o defendant_n as_o surety_n of_o the_o stranger_n make_v the_o bond_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n and_o a_o repleader_n award_v alston_n versus_fw-la walker_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1342._o land_n be_v mortgage_v executor_n and_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o the_o mortgager_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v that_o then_o the_o mortgage_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o mortgagee_n die_v and_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o name_v and_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o heir_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o the_o money_n be_v unpaid_a and_o not_o the_o executor_n sturges_n versus_fw-la dean_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2915._o a_o action_n of_o subsequent_a debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bill_n for_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v within_o fifteen_o day_n after_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n he_o prove_v his_o be_v there_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o provehis_a be_v there_o to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n he_o make_v proof_n that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v true_a sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o daniel_n hold_v that_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v subsequent_a but_o warburton_n and_o foster_n hold_v that_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v precedent_n because_o it_o be_v restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o no_o time_n have_v be_v appoint_v norton_n versus_fw-la goldsmith_n trin._n 7._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3100._o a_o action_n of_o void_a debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o chamberlain_n his_o under-sheriff_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o execution_n beyond_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o allege_n a_o breach_n for_o intermeddle_v with_o execution_n contrary_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v void_a pain_n versus_fw-la nichols_n trin._n 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 134._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n actionable_a bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o the_o plaiutiff_n declare_v as_o well_o for_o prediall_a tithe_n for_o he_o may_v well_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o for_o other_o tithe_n as_o of_o lamb_n and_o wool_n for_o which_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o upon_o a_o trial_n the_o jury_n find_v for_o all_o as_o well_o for_o those_o that_o will_v as_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n this_o exception_n be_v take_v and_o judgement_n arrest_v booth_n versus_fw-la davenant_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 805._o a_o bail_n take_v in_o quaere_fw-la the_o than_o king_n bench_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o that_o recognisance_n which_o be_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v the_o defendant_n in_o that_o action_n to_o be_v convict_v than_o the_o manucaptor_n grant_v and_o every_o of_o they_o grant_v that_o as_o well_o the_o debt_n as_o damage_n and_o cost_v which_o shall_v in_o that_o action_n be_v adjudge_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o chattel_n and_o in_o easter_n term_n 7_o jacobi_fw-la the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la award_v against_o he_o do_v not_o render_v his_o body_n but_o afterward_o mich._n 7._o jacobi_n he_o do_v render_v his_o body_n and_o the_o court_n accept_v of_o it_o and_o discharge_v the_o bail_n and_o whether_o the_o bail_n shall_v be_v discharge_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o bail_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n good_a rayson_n versus_fw-la winder_n pasch_fw-mi
in_o the_o upper_a bench._n brownsworth_n versus_fw-la trench_n trin._n 10._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 3628._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o escape_n against_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v therein_o that_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o bailiff_n upon_o the_o execution_n but_o it_o be_v only_o allege_v that_o at_o a._n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warrant_v aforesaid_a he_o take_v the_o prisoner_n and_o say_v not_o within_o his_o liberty_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o exception_n be_v hold_v void_a trin._n 10._o jacobi_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o executor_n and_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o executor_n and_o try_v and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o cost_v desire_v cost_v because_o the_o jury_n find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o be_v not_o executor_n and_o if_o a_o verdict_n pass_v against_o one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o executor_n he_o shall_v pay_v cost_v but_o cost_v be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o untruth_n balder_n versus_fw-la blackborn_n trin._n 16._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 465._o a_o action_n itself_o of_o debt_n bring_v for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o case_n this_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v eighteen_o year_n old_a and_o the_o woman_n make_v the_o lease_n in_o question_n reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o marry_v and_o then_o die_v and_o if_o the_o husband_n after_o her_o death_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n until_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n come_v to_o eighteen_o year_n old_a be_v the_o question_n and_o adjudge_v he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n which_o end_v by_o the_o de●…_n of_o the_o guardian_n the_o declaration_n be_v for_o one_o mesuage_v demise_v the_o four_o of_o may_v 15._o jac._n for_o one_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n as_o long_o as_o both_o party_n shall_v agree_v pay_v twenty_o four_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n and_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la be_v plead_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o that_o one_o i._n w._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o socage_n and_o make_v it_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o that_o do_v devise_v to_o a._n his_o daughter_n the_o say_a tenement_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o at_o the_o full_a age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v item_n i_o will_v that_o my_o wife_n and_o executrix_n shall_v have_v the_o education_n of_o my_o daughter_n with_o the_o portion_n of_o money_n and_o profit_n of_o my_o land_n to_o her_o own_o use_n without_o account_n until_o my_o daughter_n age_n aforesaid_a provide_v she_o shall_v pay_v the_o out-rent_n and_o keep_v her_o daughter_n at_o school_n and_o by_o that_o will_v make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o the_o say_v w._n die_v and_o his_o wife_n survive_v and_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o executorship_n and_o marry_v with_o one_o p._n the_o woman_n perform_v the_o condition_n and_o afterward_o die_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o be_v a_o term_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v it_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o during_o the_o minority_n minority_n of_o the_o executor_n who_o waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o after_o the_o executor_n attain_v the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v pray_v whether_o he_o may_v plead_v general_o ne_v unque_n executor_n or_o excuse_v himself_o by_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o the_o court_n double_v but_o most_o safe_a to_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o rent_n reserve_v by_o indenture_n payable_a at_o two_o feast_n or_o within_o twenty_o day_n then_o next_o follow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o because_o ten_o pound_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o anunciation_n 10._o jacobi_n be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a the_o action_n be_v bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la demisit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v arrere_n at_o that_o feast_n and_o twenty_o day_n after_o but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v after_o a_o verdict_n because_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o before_o ratliff_n versus_fw-la executor_n pasch_fw-mi 15._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_n a_o breach_n upon_o this_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n without_o any_o lawful_a interruption_n or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o executor_n and_o show_v that_o the_o executor_n enter_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o land_n and_o out_v he_o and_o show_v not_o any_o interruption_n for_o any_o just_a cause_n and_o adjudge_v good_a in_o the_o upper_a bench._n whitton_n versus_fw-la buy_v trin._n 16._o jacobi_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o upper_a due_a bench_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o lessor_n against_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o rent_n reserve_v during_o the_o term_n be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a that_o a_o release_v plead_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o lessor_n to_o the_o lessee_n six_o year_n before_o the_o rent_n be_v arrere_n of_o all_o demand_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n one_o can_v reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n it_o must_v be_v reserve_v according_a to_o the_o privity_n wainford_n administrator_n kirby_n versus_fw-la warner_n trin._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1906._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o that_o he_o retain_v etc._n etc._n in_o his_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o of_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n over_o to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n because_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v general_o full_o administer_v but_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o show_v not_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n stone_n versus_fw-la goddard_n trin._n 14._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2258._o a_o action_n of_o anglice_fw-la debt_n bring_v upon_o divers_a emisset_n of_o divers_a ware_n videlicet_fw-la unum_fw-la ahenum_fw-la for_o five_o shilling_n unum_fw-la scabum_fw-la for_o six_o shilling_n and_o so_o divers_a other_o word_n which_o the_o court_n can_v not_o understand_v what_o they_o signify_v in_o regard_n no_o anglice_fw-la be_v put_v to_o they_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n give_v for_o the_o whole_a debt_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v no_o judgement_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o his_o declaration_n week_n versus_fw-la wright_n unum_fw-la clericorum_fw-la r._n b._n the_o plaintiff_n exhibit_v jeofayle_n a_o bill_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o money_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o cause_n try_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o trial_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o bill_n be_v not_o file_v &_o that_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofayle_n nor_o within_o that_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v a_o original_a but_o afterward_o the_o court_n grant_v that_o a_o new_a bill_n shall_v be_v file_v so_o that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v put_v to_o arbitrement_n and_o if_o the_o arbitrator_n can_v not_o determine_v the_o matter_n the_o court_n will_v and_o note_v the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o want_n of_o a_o bill_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n witchoct_n &_o linesey_n versus_fw-la nine_o trin._n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 726._o breach_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o a_o
indenture_n the_o covenant_n be_v for_o quiet_a enjoy_v without_o let_n trouble_n interruption_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n assign_v his_o breach_n that_o he_o forbid_v his_o tenant_n to_o pay_v his_o rent_n this_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v no_o breach_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o act_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o forbid_v the_o tenant_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n the_o tenant_n do_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n level_v versus_fw-la hall_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 805._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n barr._n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v another_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o bond_n in_o london_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n there_o have_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v there_o find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o defendant_n deed_n and_o in_o london_n the_o entry_n be_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v without_o day_n etc._n etc._n but_o no_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o therefore_o no_o judgement_n to_o be_v bar_v in_o another_o suit_n but_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o trial_n and_o no_o judgement_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n mich_n 15._o jac._n rotulo_n 2215._o one_o make_v another_o his_o executor_n and_o part_n that_o executor_n die_v and_o make_v another_o his_o executor_n and_o the_o last_o executor_n refuse_v to_o own_o his_o first_o will_n as_o to_o his_o good_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v plead_v in_o his_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o executor_n pretend_v the_o administration_n be_v void_a although_o the_o executor_n refuse_v to_o be_v executor_n as_o to_o the_o good_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o administration_n void_a for_o the_o executor_n can_v be_v executor_n for_o part_n at_o his_o own_o election_n and_o not_o for_o part_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o bring_v his_o action_n as_o administrator_n but_o as_o executor_n wherwood_n versus_fw-la shaw_n mich._n 44._o and_o 45_o eliz._n shaw_n executor_n common_a of_o a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o wherwood_n administrator_n of_o field_n upon_o a_o bill_n make_v by_o field_n to_o a._n by_o which_o field_n do_v acknowledge_v himself_o to_o have_v receive_v of_o one_o p._n forty_o l._n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o the_o say_v a._n and_o b._n to_o their_o use_n and_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n wherwood_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v the_o matter_n move_v be_v i._o because_o the_o forty_o pound_n be_v give_v to_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o a_o and_o b._n therefore_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o it_o and_o shaw_n shall_v have_v join_v b._n in_o the_o action_n with_o himself_o as_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v to_o join_v in_o personal_a action_n but_o overrule_v that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v several_a debt_n to_o wit_v twenty_o pound_n to_o one_o and_o twenty_o debt_n pound_n to_o the_o other_o as_o in_o case_n of_o ten_o pound_n rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n to_o wit_v five_o pound_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o michaelmas_n and_o five_o pound_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o interest_n as_o in_o the_o 20_o eliz._n where_o land_n or_o lease_n be_v give_v to_o two_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v for_o there_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a the_o second_o thing_n move_v be_v whether_o debt_n or_o account_n do_v lie_v and_o adjudge_v that_o although_o no_o contract_n be_v between_o the_o party_n yet_o when_o either_o money_n or_o good_n be_v deliver_v deliver_v upon_o consideration_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n a._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v mountain_n 28_o h._n 8._o in_o core_n and_o wood_n case_n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n of_o such_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n lie_v broad_n versus_fw-la owen_n mich._n 44_o and_o 45_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz_n for_o perjury_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o one_o low_a be_v plaintiff_n against_o brode_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o upon_o bill_n and_o answer_v such_o matter_n appear_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n that_o he_o order_v that_o one_o labourer_n shall_v become_v party_n to_o the_o bill_n against_o brode_n and_o afterward_o one_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n between_o labourer_n and_o broad_a to_o examine_v witness_n by_o which_o commission_n owen_n the_o now_o defendant_n be_v examine_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o labourer_n and_o do_v depose_v direct_o for_o labourer_n against_o brode_n by_o reason_n whereof_o one_o order_n and_o decree_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n against_o brode_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n brode_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o owen_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n 5_o eliz._n for_o one_o party_n grieve_v by_o the_o oath_n and_o deposition_n of_o another_o and_o owen_n demur_n in_o law_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o gaudy_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v grieve_v and_o damnify_v by_o a_o deposition_n in_o one_o suit_n between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o labourer_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n but_o come_v in_o by_o a_o order_n and_o no_o bill_n depend_v either_o against_o he_o or_o bring_v by_o he_o and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v penal_a and_o to_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o quaere_fw-la if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o aid_n and_o be_v grieve_v and_o prejudice_v by_o a_o oath_n and_o deposition_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o statute_n for_o he_o may_v undoubted_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v a_o attaint_n green_n versus_fw-la gascoin_n pasch_fw-mi 1._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v over_o upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n a_o outlary_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v it_o incertain_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-mi record_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v day_n till_o the_o next_o term_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o record_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o plaintiff_n reverse_v the_o outlary_n by_o which_o it_o be_v become_v in_o law_n no_o record_n according_a to_o the_o 4_o h._n 7._o 12._o and_o yeluerton_n move_v the_o court_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o although_o in_o law_n there_o be_v a_o failer_z of_o the_o record_n yet_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v but_o shall_v answer_v over_o according_a to_o the_o 6._o of_o eliz._n dier_n fol._n 228._o where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o failer_z of_o the_o record_n be_v not_o peremptory_a and_o so_o adjudge_v for_o it_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o defendant_n his_o plea_n be_v true_a at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v with_o mark_n weaver_n versus_fw-la clifford_n action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o a_o escape_n chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o upon_o the_o nichil_v return_v against_o a_o conusor_n in_o chancery_n a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o suffer_v to_o escape_v and_o adjudge_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n in_o this_o case_n for_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v not_o upon_o a_o recognisance_n but_o only_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o a_o man_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o capias_fw-la he_o be_v not_o a_o prisoner_n by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n for_o the_o law_n have_v not_o ordain_v any_o mean_n to_o arrest_v he_o and_o be_v therefore_o in_o custody_n without_o warrant_n and_o no_o escape_n and_o it_o be_v a_o illegal_a commitment_n and_o so_o be_v the_o trature_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o to_o b●_n construe_v which_o g●…_n action_n against_o the_o the_o jailor_n to_o wit_n where_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o although_o the_o chancery_n do_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognisance_n and_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a pre●●lents_n of_o it_o et_fw-fr it_o be_v b●t_v the_o use_n of_o that_o
the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o rector_n of_o m._n have_v 2._o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n in_o 3._o part_n to_o be_v divide_v &_o that_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o place_n have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o lay_v this_o by_o prescription_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o take_v the_o tithe_n &_o show_v further_o how_o the_o parson_n &_o vicar_n by_o several_a lease_n have_v demise_v the_o tithe_n to_o he_o &_o so_o he_o be_v proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n the_o defend_n sow_v 10._o acre_n within_o the_o parish_n to_o wit_n wheat_n rye_n etc._n etc._n &_o carry_v it_o away_o without_o set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v in_o that_o action_n comprise_v several_a action_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o show_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v not_o the_o tithe_n under_o one_o title_n but_o under_o the_o several_a tithe_n of_o parson_n and_o vicar_n and_o fennor_n justice_n hold_v they_o can_v not_o join_v and_o no_o more_o can_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o claim_v several_o under_o they_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o parson_n can_v not_o have_v this_o action_n against_o several_a tenant_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o their_o several_a tithe_n because_o he_o can_v not_o comprehend_v two_o action_n in_o one_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n beside_o hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o although_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n can_v not_o join_v in_o this_o case_n because_o they_o claim_v their_o tithe_n several_o by_o divide_a right_n yet_o when_o both_o their_o tithe_n be_v conjoin_v in_o one_o person_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o the_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o title_n be_v conjoin_v also_o in_o one_o title_n and_o it_o suffice_v general_o to_o show_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o farmer_n or_o proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n without_o say_v of_o what_o title_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n ground_v mere_o upon_o a_o contempt_n against_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o tithe_n and_o also_o tithe_n be_v not_o demand_v by_o this_o action_n although_o the_o title_n may_v come_v in_o debate_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o tithe_n in_o damage_n and_o shall_v not_o demand_v they_o again_o by_o any_o suit_n after_o a_o recovery_n in_o this_o action_n which_o mark._n berket_n versus_fw-la manning_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o jacobi_n action_n of_o debt_n bring_v trial_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o j._n s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o himself_o have_v asset_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v asset_n and_o this_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o amend_v by_o the_o court_n be_v the_o clerk_n misprision_n only_o as_o where_o it_o be_v enter_v &_o predict_v defend_v similiter_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v &_o predict_v quer_v similiter_fw-la and_o this_o have_v be_v often_o amend_v by_o the_o court._n pale_a versus_fw-la hardman_n pasch_fw-mi jacobi_n hardman_n and_o his_o wife_n executrix_n disiunctive_a j._n h._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o pale_a and_o as_o that_o they_o shall_v restore_v a_o tun_n of_o iron_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o l._n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o bill_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_a tun_n of_o iron_n within_o such_o a_o time_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la fact_n plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o tun_n of_o iron_n or_o the_o value_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v render_v the_o tun_n then_o by_o the_o oath_n etc._n etc._n shall_v inquire_v what_o the_o tun_n of_o iron_n be_v worth_a and_o before_o any_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o on_o exigent_n upon_o that_o and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v erroneous_a for_o two_o cause_n first_o because_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o tun_n of_o iron_n and_o if_o not_o the_o value_n thereof_o so_o in_o detinue_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v the_o iron_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o which_o he_o can_v do_v for_o if_o the_o iron_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v he_o shall_v recover_v that_o only_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v than_o the_o value_n and_o not_o as_o before_o second_o for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a until_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v be_v return_v with_o issue_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o distrain_v the_o defendant_n to_o render_v the_o iron_n and_o also_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o value_n and_o before_o the_o return_n thereof_o nothing_o in_o certain_a appear_v one_o which_o to_o ground_v any_o writ_n of_o execution_n for_o the_o judgement_n comprehend_v no_o certainty_n but_o be_v to_o be_v make_v certain_a by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v with_o the_o whole_a court_n grant_v carpenter_n versus_fw-la collins_n mich._n 3_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o rend_v arere_z and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n land_n make_v to_o the_o defendant_n at_o will_n to_o be_v hold_v from_o mich._n as_o long_o as_o both_o party_n shall_v agree_v yield_v and_o pay_v three_o pound_n yearly_a and_o show_v that_o collins_n enter_v and_o occupy_v from_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n unto_o the_o feast_n of_o mich._n and_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plenius_fw-la the_o jury_n foundthat_o j._n norrington_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o devise_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n at_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n and_o give_v forty_o pound_n to_o his_o daughter_n to_o be_v pay_v she_o at_o the_o age_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n a_o further_a will_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v his_o executor_n and_o shall_v repair_v to_o his_o house_n and_o have_v the_o oversight_n and_o do_v of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o movable_a good_n until_o the_o several_a age_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o die_v and_o carpenter_n the_o executor_n make_v the_o lease_n before_o mention_v and_o the_o jury_n further_o find_v that_o the_o son_n die_v but_o find_v not_o at_o what_o age_n he_o be_v at_o his_o death_n but_o that_o the_o daughter_n at_o the_o son_n death_n be_v nineteen_o and_o no_o more_o and_o find_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n by_o force_n thereof_o enter_v and_o continue_v possession_n from_o michaelmas_n for_o one_o year_n and_o more_o and_o find_v that_o within_o that_o year_n the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n atturn_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o refuse_v to_o continue_v tenant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o fennor_n yeluerton_n and_o w._n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plaintif_n take_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n by_o the_o will_n for_o the_o oversight_n and_o do_v of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v intend_v but_o in_o right_a of_o the_o heir_n and_o to_o his_o use_n because_o the_o testator_n though_o not_o his_o son_n of_o discretion_n and_o government_n until_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n appoint_v his_o executor_n to_o oversee_v and_o order_v the_o land_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o he●●e_n that_o want_v discretion_n 28_o h._n 8._o d._n 26._o where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v as_o well_o the_o govern_n of_o etc._n etc._n as_o the_o dispose_n set_v let_v and_o order_v of_o his_o land_n and_o by_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o j._n s._n have_v they_o only_o to_o husband_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o child_n and_o no_o otherwise_o but_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o limitation_n determinable_a at_o the_o son_n age_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o at_o what_o age_n he_o die_v be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o verdict_n therefore_o it_o be_v incertain_a and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o daughter_n lawful_a for_o the_o limitation_n look_v but_o to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o son_n and_o
not_o to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o daughter_n for_o the_o age_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v set_v down_o for_o the_o receipt_n of_o her_o legacy_n of_o forty_o pound_n and_o for_o no_o other_o purpose_n and_o the_o defendant_n within_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o rent_n demand_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v due_a have_v not_o determine_v his_o will_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n but_o fennor_n and_o w._n say_v that_o by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o occupy_v the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n comprise_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o more_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n can_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o a_o little_a time_n before_o the_o year_n end_n for_o that_o will_v prove_v very_o mischievous_a to_o the_o lessor_n that_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o the_o year_n and_o refuse_v to_o occupy_v the_o land_n twenty_o day_n before_o the_o year_n end_n and_o in_o 21_o h._n 7._o crook_n report_v it_o appear_v that_o a_o lessee_n at_o will_n can_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o the_o year_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v the_o whole_a rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n be_v expulse_v by_o the_o plaintif_a that_o be_v lessor_n and_o no_o other_o rent_n thing_n although_o do_v by_o his_o agreement_n can_v determine_v the_o lease_n against_o the_o lessor_n for_o it_o be_v covin_z if_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o privy_a and_o acquaint_v with_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o all_o of_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o title_n against_o the_o plaintif_n but_o as_o the_o reporter_n affirm_v popham_n be_v absent_a and_o hear_v the_o case_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o interest_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n jeffry_n versus_fw-la guy_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o matter_n a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o jeffry_n the_o defendant_n perform_v all_o covenant_n in_o such_o a_o indenture_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o one_o covenant_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v permit_v guy_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o come_v and_o see_v if_o the_o house_n lease_v by_o guy_n and_o k._n his_o wife_n be_v in_o repair_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o j._n bill_n and_o k._n his_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o house_n and_o have_v issue_n j._n b._n die_v k._n marry_v guy_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o two_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n to_o jeffry_n for_o twenty_o year_n yield_v and_o pay_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n three_o pound_n rend_v by_o the_o year_n with_o the_o covenant_n as_o aforesaid_a jeffry_n plead_v in_o barr_n the_o former_a entail_v and_o the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o that_o vv._n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n such_o a_o day_n enter_v before_o which_o entry_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v guy_n reply_v that_o william_n come_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o land_n to_o see_v if_o reparation_n etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_n the_o entry_n of_o william_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o issue_v join_v upon_o the_o traverse_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o which_o judgement_n jeffry_n bring_v write_v of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o judgement_n affirm_v there_o but_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n the_o jury_n have_v not_o assign_v any_o breach_n of_o covenant_n in_o jeffry_n and_o so_o have_v show_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v he_o need_v not_o in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o special_a issue_n tender_v by_o jeffry_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v enforce_v one_o special_a replication_n to_o that_o point_n tender_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o proceed_v error_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o arbitrement_n wherein_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la fecer_n arbitrium_fw-la than_o the_o defen●…_n in_o his_o replication_n ought_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v his_o breach_n because_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v general_a but_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n after_o the_o arbi-arbitrement_n by_o which_o he_o offer_v a_o special_a point_n in_o issue_n there_o it_o suffice_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n answer_v to_o the_o release_n or_o other_o special_a matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n without_o assign_v any_o breach_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o special_a plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v disable_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o can_v not_o assign_v any_o breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n allege_v rastell_n versus_fw-la draper_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o first_o of_o english_a may_n primo_fw-la jacobi_fw-la sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n twenty_o northern_a clothes_n for_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n money_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n which_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n money_n amount_v to_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n english_a money_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n though_o often_o request_v have_v not_o pay_v the_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v demand_v the_o sum_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n which_o be_v for_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n and_o to_o have_v show_v that_o it_o amount_v to_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n english_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n against_o it_o for_o the_o debt_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o a_o name_n know_v and_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o skill_v in_o flemish_a money_n and_o also_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o execution_n by_o that_o name_n for_o the_o sheriff_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o levy_v the_o money_n in_o flemish_a and_o also_o it_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o verdict_n for_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o debt_n demand_v to_o wit_n nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n but_o if_o the_o contract_n have_v be_v for_o so_o many_o ounce_n of_o flemish_a money_n or_o a_o bar_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n now_o it_o can_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o twenty_o pound_n or_o such_o a_o sum_n which_o be_v not_o coin_n nor_o use_v in_o trade_n or_o merchandise_n but_o in_o such_o case_n must_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n and_o in_o that_o recover_v the_o thing_n or_o the_o value_n and_o so_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 157._o be_v the_o precedent_n where_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o several_a obligation_n and_o demand_n eight_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o declare_v several_o that_o by_o one_o obligation_n he_o owe_v eight_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o flemish_a money_n and_o 34_o h._n 6._o 12._o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o 46._o but_o note_n in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v may_v have_v declare_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o it_o have_v be_v good_a roll_n versus_fw-la osborn_n mich._n 3._o jac._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o a_o thousand_o go_v pound_n and_o sergeant_n nichols_n move_v the_o court_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v oblige_v each_o to_o other_o in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o piece_n that_o they_o shall_v intermarry_v before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o both_o their_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o each_o of_o they_o sue_v the_o other_o and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o common_a bail_n may_v be_v accept_v of_o she_o and_o she_o will_v accept_v of_o common_a bail_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o reasonable_a but_o say_v if_o they_o will_v marry_v both_o their_o bond_n may_v be_v save_v barneshurst_n versus_fw-la yeluerton_n hill_n 3._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o administrator_n erroneous_a of_o i._o s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o obtain_v a_o judgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v and_o take_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o the_o court_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o execution_n void_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v because_o it_o issue_v out_o erroneous_o for_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v revoke_v the_o power_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v go_v
of_o clanrickard_n with_o who_o yeluerton_n be_v of_o council_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o tithing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o value_n express_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n for_o because_o by_o the_o collateral_a matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o declaration_n be_v in_o whole_a confess_v smith_n versus_fw-la smith_n trin._n 6_o jacobi_n one_o bisse_n make_v k._n his_o wife_n and_o minority_n john_n his_o son_n be_v one_o year_n old_a executor_n and_o k._n sole_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o marry_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o two_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o executor_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o bill_n that_o john_n be_v make_v executor_n with_o k._n and_o be_v yet_o in_o life_n and_o not_o name_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o john_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o one_o year_n and_o that_o k._n prove_v the_o will_n and_o have_v administration_n commit_v to_o she_o during_o the_o minority_n and_o that_o john_n be_v and_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v within_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o upon_o that_o yeluerton_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o bill_n shall_v abate_v for_o both_o of_o they_o in_o truth_n be_v executor_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o action_n and_o although_o by_o the_o administration_n grant_v during_o the_o minority_n k._n have_v the_o full_a power_n yet_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v name_v he_o be_v executor_n gomersall_n versus_fw-la ask_v trin._n 6._o jacobi_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o her_o husband_n upon_o two_o former_a judgement_n give_v in_o two_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o intestate_a and_o show_v the_o recovery_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n 35_o el._n in_o chancery_n to_o sir_n henry_n bechel_n and_o show_v that_o after_o the_o judgement_n have_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n h._n obtain_v a_o judgement_n against_o the_o intestate_a upon_o the_o recognisance_n and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o asset_n to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n beyond_o good_n that_o be_v chargeable_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o recognisance_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o by_o fennor_n and_o williams_n justify_v the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v good_a for_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n mention_v in_o his_o action_n be_v before_o sir_n h._n judgement_n yet_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o action_n do_v not_o demand_v execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o only_o his_o debt_n recover_v for_o this_o action_n bring_v it_o as_o a_o original_n and_o in_o the_o same_o court_n as_o if_o he_o do_v demand_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o first_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v the_o first_o judgement_n but_o have_v prosecute_v a_o new_a original_a the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o allowable_a as_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o fleming_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o plea_n have_v not_o be_v good_a against_o the_o intestate_a himself_o and_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n represent_v his_o person_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o only_o in_o excuse_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o he_o demand_v the_o debt_n in_o another_o course_n than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o for_o that_o debt_n which_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o escript_n be_v now_o become_v by_o the_o judgement_n to_o be_v debt_n upon_o record_n and_o of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o force_n he_o can_v never_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v adjuge_v in_o higgins_n case_n co._n 6_o rep._n but_o cook_n doubt_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v the_o court_n do_v not_o resolve_v apleton_n versus_fw-la baily_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n apleton_n as_o executor_n of_o apleton_n rent_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o bailie_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o diverse_a rent_n as_o well_o copyhold_n rent_n as_o freehold_n rent_n pertain_v to_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o testator_n be_v seize_v and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o defendant_n though_o he_o be_v request_v have_v not_o pay_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o but_o only_o to_o rent_n out_o of_o free_a land_n second_o it_o lie_v not_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o free_a land_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v attorn_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n and_o although_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v good_a to_o allege_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o plead_v any_o livery_n or_o of_o any_o attornment_n of_o tenement_n but_o when_o the_o rent_n of_o any_o freehold_n land_n come_v in_o debate_n it_o behoove_v both_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o and_o his_o executor_n that_o demand_v it_o to_o convey_v the_o privity_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o attornment_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n rest_v not_o without_o attornment_n which_o mark_n peirson_n versus_fw-la ponuteis_fw-la mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n rent_n of_o peirson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o jo._n ponuty_n of_o london_n merchant_n that_o he_o shall_v render_v to_o he_o three_o and_o thirty_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n in_o that_o the_o defendant_n 5._o oct._n 1598._o at_o london_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o bill_n obligatory_a have_v acknowledge_v himself_o to_o owe_v to_o the_o testator_n 1518._o florin_n polish_v which_o then_o amount_v to_o thirty_o three_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o testator_n ad_fw-la solucionem_fw-la festi_fw-la purificat_fw-la etc._n etc._n call_v candlemas_n day_n next_o ensue_a and_o to_o that_o payment_n have_v oblige_v himself_o by_o the_o same_o bill_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o predicti_fw-la soluciones_fw-la dicti_fw-la festi_fw-la purificat_fw-la etc._n etc._n next_o after_o the_o make_v the_o bill_n be_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o merchant_n the_o twenty_o of_o february_n 1598._o yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o 1518._o florence_n polish_v or_o the_o thirty_o three_o pound_n twelve_o s._n to_o the_o testator_n nor_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o first_o the_o payment_n of_o candlemas_n be_v not_o know_v in_o our_o law_n but_o that_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o that_o which_o be_v unknown_a in_o ordinary_a intendment_n be_v make_v manifest_a and_o help_v by_o the_o averment_n in_o the_o declaration_n because_o that_o payment_n among_o merchant_n be_v know_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o february_n and_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v use_v among_o merchant_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o traffic_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o plead_v non_fw-la factum_fw-la by_o which_o he_o confess_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v true_a in_o that_o averment_n second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o as_o the_o case_n be_v the_o use_n of_o merchant_n be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o testator_n by_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v be_v not_o a_o merchant_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v because_o the_o defendant_n that_o bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v be_v a_o merchant_n and_o the_o testator_n ought_v to_o take_v the_o bill_n as_o the_o defendant_n will_v make_v it_o and_o he_o choose_v to_o make_v the_o payment_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o merchant_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a intercourse_n between_o party_n and_o party_n which_o mark_v this_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n talbot_n versus_fw-la godbold_n mich._n 6._o jac._n godbold_n 28_o eliz._n seal_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v in_o this_o manner_n memorandum_n that_o i_o have_v receive_v use_n of_o edw._n talbot_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n testator_n to_o the_o
to_o the_o breach_n if_o it_o have_v be_v assign_v yet_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n to_o recover_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v judgement_n and_o although_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o this_o imperfection_n in_o the_o replication_n be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n except_z justice_z williams_z barwick_n versus_fw-la foster_n mich._n 7_o jacobi_n action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o michaelmas_n rent_n the_o cause_n be_v thus_o the_o plaintiff_n lease_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o defendant_n at_o mich._n 1_o jacobi_n for_o five_o year_n yield_v and_o pay_v rend_v at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o mich._n yearly_a or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o for_o rend_v behind_o at_o the_o last_o mich._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v as_o for_o rent_n due_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o crook_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o that_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o last_o quarter_n be_v go_v for_o it_o be_v not_o due_a at_o michaelmas_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v for_o his_o own_o show_v it_o be_v payable_a and_o reserve_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o &_o although_o the_o lessee_n may_v pay_v it_o at_o michaelmas_n day_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o any_o debt_n which_o lie_v in_o demand_n by_o any_o action_n until_o the_o ten_o day_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o reservation_n be_v the_o lessor_n act_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o and_o although_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n be_v at_o michaelmas_n before_o the_o ten_o day_n until_o which_o time_n the_o rent_n be_v not_o due_a and_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o term_n be_v end_v the_o lessor_n shall_v loose_v his_o rent_n as_o if_o a_o lessor_n die_v before_o michaelmas_n day_n the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o heir_n by_o descent_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n at_o michaelmas_n day_n and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v die_v before_o the_o ten_o day_n his_o heir_n be_v a_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o for_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v until_o the_o ten_o day_n according_a to_o the_o 44_o e._n 3._o but_o this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o in_o hillary_n term_n fleming_n fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n change_v their_o opinion_n and_o hold_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v reserve_v yearly_a and_o the_o ten_o day_n shall_v be_v expound_v to_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o lessee_n within_o the_o term_n for_o his_o ease_n to_o protract_v the_o payment_n but_o because_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o last_o michaelmas_n be_v out_o of_o the_o term_n rather_o than_o the_o lessor_n shall_v loose_v his_o rent_n yearly_a the_o law_n reject_v the_o last_o ten_o day_n molineux_n versus_fw-la molineux_n hill_n 7_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n eliz._n bring_v against_o mo._n upon_o a_o obligation_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n but_o twenty_o acre_n in_o d._n in_o such_o a_o county_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v more_o land_n by_o descent_n in_o s._n to_o wit_n so_o many_o acre_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n in_o s._n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v recover_v and_o have_v his_o judgement_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o twenty_o acre_n in_o d._n upon_o which_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o defendant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n a_o discontinuance_n in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o plea_n from_o easter_n term_n to_o michaelmas_n term_v after_o and_o whether_o this_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n because_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n be_v the_o question_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o it_o be_v error_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o verdict_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o assetts_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o to_o make_v the_o defendant_n confession_n more_o strong_a and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o the_o trial_n by_o verdict_n be_v the_o mean_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o mark_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o plainiiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o forty_o pound_n and_o declare_v for_o twenty_o pound_n upon_o a_o bill_n and_o twenty_o pound_n upon_o a_o non_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o action_n as_o to_o the_o money_n borrow_v and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n as_o to_o the_o money_n demand_v by_o the_o bill_n which_o pass_v also_o for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o forty_o pound_n demand_v and_o the_o damage_n assess_v by_o the_o juror_n and_o cost_v entire_a in_o which_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n upon_o the_o roll_n it_o seem_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v reverse_v notwithstanding_o the_o verdict_n for_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o the_o confession_n also_o and_o the_o cost_v assess_v entire_o for_o both_o but_o yet_o inquire_v of_o this_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o in_o those_o case_n where_o 3._o a_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n touch_v thing_n concern_v the_o testament_n and_o be_v nonsuit_v or_o the_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v cost_v upon_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n for_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o reasonable_a intendment_n and_o it_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v any_o fault_n in_o the_o executor_n who_o complain_v because_o he_o can_v have_v perfect_a notice_n of_o what_o his_o testator_n do_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v also_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n goodier_n versus_fw-la jounce_n trin._n 8_o jacobi_n jounce_v recover_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o pound_n against_o goodier_n in_o crastino_n animar_n 6_o jacobi_n and_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n the_o same_o term_n be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n the_o plaintiff_n prove_v a_o elegit_fw-la against_o goodier_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v and_o to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n returnable_a crastino_n purificationis_fw-la after_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n and_o by_o the_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o county_n palatine_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o testat_fw-la return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n that_o goodier_n have_v nothing_o in_o london_n where_o in_o truth_n they_o never_o make_v such_o a_o return_n and_o upon_o that_o elegit_fw-la by_o a_o jury_n empanel_v before_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n be_v extend_v for_o fifty_o nine_o year_n then_o to_o come_v at_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n which_o the_o sheriff_n deliver_v to_o j._n the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o chattel_n of_o goodiers_n for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o return_v it_o and_o that_o goodier_n have_v no_o more_o good_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o goodier_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o no_o return_n be_v make_v by_o the_o shetiff_n of_o london_n nor_o file_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v error_n for_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o elegit_fw-la as_o he_o desire_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n immediate_o both_o into_o london_n and_o lancashire_n but_o see_v he_o waive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o ground_v his_o execution_n upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la which_o be_v false_a it_o be_v error_n in_o the_o execution_n for_o as_o it_o appear_v 18_o h._n 6._o 27._o and_o 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o that_o a_o testatum_fw-la be_v ground_v upon_o a_o former_a return_v file_v that_o the_o party_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o because_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o elegit_n be_v make_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n and_o by_o the_o testatum_fw-la it_o be_v suppose_v
for_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o will_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o there_o must_v not_o a_o intent_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v seek_v out_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v young_a versus_fw-la radford_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1515._o action_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a nota._n verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o elizabeth_n rudford_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n full_a thirty_o year_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n mortgage_v the_o term_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n redeem_v the_o land_n and_o marry_v another_o wife_n and_o then_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o she_o mary_n the_o lessor_n the_o defendant_n take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o woman_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pettison_n versus_fw-la reel_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2350._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exception_n take_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o this_o word_n juratum_fw-la be_v omit_v for_o the_o writ_n be_v posuerunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o illam_fw-la and_o omit_v the_o word_n juratum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n when_o a_o title_n be_v to_o be_v try_v upon_o a_o ejectment_n and_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n the_o course_n be_v this_o that_o the_o lessor_n do_v seal_v the_o lease_n only_o and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v attorney_n the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n but_o not_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o attorney_n must_v deliver_v that_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o a_o ejectruent_a bring_v of_o land_n in_o two_o village_n of_o a_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n and_o a_o special_a entry_n in_o the_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o house_n to_o wit_n the_o put_n in_o of_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a entry_n for_o the_o land_n in_o both_o the_o village_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n arden_n versus_fw-la mich._n 12_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v that_o whereas_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n at_o curdworth_n in_o the_o say_a county_n do_v demise_n good_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n two_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o curdworth_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o court_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o lease_n make_v lanheston_n a_o attorney_n swear_v that_o the_o lessor_n seal_v the_o lease_n and_o subscribe_v it_o but_o do_v not_o deliver_v it_o and_o by_o word_n give_v authority_n to_o one_o w._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n and_o by_o that_o authority_n he_o enter_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a marsh_n versus_fw-la sparry_n hill_n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1859._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n g._n w._n and_o the_o original_a be_v trial_n make_v ex_fw-la divisione_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n sergeant_n hitchaw_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o original_a may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n and_o the_o court_n grant_v it_o and_o the_o cursitor_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v it_o and_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o original_a it_o be_v write_v barnabiam_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v barnabas_n and_o that_o also_o be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n cradock_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2284._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o cotton_n knight_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cozen_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n nota._n and_o show_v how_o and_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n parkin_n versus_fw-la parkin_n 13_o hill_n jacobi_n rotulo_n 979._o and_o ejectment_n replication_n bring_v and_o verdict_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n take_v to_o plead_v of_o a_o deed_n enrol_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o plead_v thus_o ut_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la tunc_fw-la proximos_fw-la sequent_a coram_fw-la milite_fw-la uno_fw-la justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o west-riding_a com._n eborum_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n conservand_n assign_v &_o w._n c._n clerico_n pacis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la de_fw-fr recor._n irrotulat_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o inrollment_n be_v not_o make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n but_o of_o the_o west-riding_a and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o west-riding_a and_o note_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o confess_v nor_o avoid_v the_o count_n and_o the_o plaintif_a by_o his_o replication_n do_v not_o show_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n because_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o inrollment_n and_o so_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o suit_n and_o although_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a yet_o notwitstanding_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o recover_v greenely_a versus_fw-la passy_n hill_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 808._o a_o ejectment_n coverture_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o that_o one_o woodhouse_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o do_v infeof_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n between_o they_o to_o be_v beget_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o feoffment_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o fee_n tail_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n infeof_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n survive_v and_o afterward_o she_o die_v before_o any_o entry_n by_o she_o make_v into_o the_o land_n and_o further_o find_v the_o lessor_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o the_o young_a son_n enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o whether_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o fine_n or_o feoffement_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n during_o coverture_n be_v or_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o her_o heir_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o entry_n by_o the_o statute_n pacy_n versus_fw-la knollis_fw-la trin._n 6._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 291._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v will_n it_o special_o and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n to_o wit_n and_o i_o give_v to_o katherine_n my_o wife_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o house_n and_o land_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bill_v and_o l._n at_o will._n a_o certain_a street_n there_o call_v broke-street_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o village_n or_o hamlet_n in_o the_o say_a county_n call_v bill_v and_o that_o the_o land_n suppose_v to_o be_v devise_v lie_v in_o byrling-street_n no_o man_n verbal_a averment_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o admit_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n which_o be_v express_o set_v out_o in_o the_o will._n if_o i_o have_v two_o thomas_n to_o my_o son_n and_o i_o give_v it_o to_o thomas_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v my_o young_a son_n because_o my_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o descent_n the_o will_n be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n to_o be_v good_a hellam_n versus_fw-la ley_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2718._o
31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n which_o give_v the_o house_n dissolve_v to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o quality_n as_o the_o abbot_n have_v they_o and_o the_o abbot_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o power_n give_v by_o himself_o and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n which_o mark_n wanto_fw-la versus_fw-la willingsby_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jacobi_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o by_o his_o deed_n give_v land_n etc._n etc._n to_o nicholas_n turner_n and_o by_o bill_n his_o cousin_n in_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v by_o turner_n and_o for_o other_o consideration_n he_o move_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o die_v they_o have_v issue_n jo._n and_o william_n n._n t._n die_v and_o sibyl_n marry_v clap._n and_o they_o alien_a the_o land_n to_o john_n in_o fee_n sibyl_n and_o john_n leafy_a a_o fine_a to_o walther_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o sibyl_n infeoffe_n william_n her_o young_a son_n who_o infeoffe_n willinghby_n io_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o walther_n and_o willingby_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o title_n seal_v a_o lease_n to_o ward_v who_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v foundby_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o deed_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o deed_n follow_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o deed_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o little_a sutton_n within_o the_o lordship_n of_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o first_o it_o be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v any_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o such_o gift_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n take_v nothing_o by_o that_o but_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a recompense_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o service_n pass_v and_o the_o statute_n intend_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o also_o the_o bishop_n may_v well_o intend_v it_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o appear_v to_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o done●_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7_o she_o can_v be_v but_o for_o a_o moiety_n for_o the_o gift_n be_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o then_o they_o take_v by_o moiety_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v first_o the_o woman_n come_v not_o to_o any_o part_n by_o the_o husband_n but_o by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n as_o survivor_n but_o quaere_fw-la of_o this_o conceit_n for_o the_o other_o judge_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o and_o second_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o fine_a of_o io._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o sibyl_n levy_v to_o walther_n destroy_v naught_o the_o entry_n of_o io._n and_o of_o walther_n for_o although_o in_o truth_n the_o fine_a pass_v nothing_o but_o by_o conclusion_n yet_o io._n the_o son_n and_o walther_n his_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n against_o that_o fine_a on_o the_o woman_n part_n than_o any_o title_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o new_a right_n but_o io_n the_o son_n upon_o who_o the_o land_n be_v intayled_a be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a three_o although_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o deed_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o land_n which_o by_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v in_o sutton_n cofeild_n by_o the_o deed_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o little_a sutton_n yet_o this_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v express_o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o land_n within_o write_v and_o therefore_o be_v so_o precise_o find_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o material_a which_o mark_n knap_n versus_fw-la peir_n jewelch_n pasc_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o place_n land_n in_o wiccombe_n which_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v they_o by_o that_o name_n they_o be_v call_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v rend_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o condition_n the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o open_a place_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o raunce_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o land_n in_o wiccombe_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n upon_o such_o a_o condition_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n lease_v and_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o that_o day_n and_o when_o he_o make_v his_o demand_n he_o ought_v to_o stand_v still_o and_o not_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o walk_a demand_n as_o pipham_n say_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o formal_a demand_n and_o because_o those_o who_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v send_v to_o make_v the_o demand_n of_o rent_n say_v bear_v witness_n we_o be_v come_v hither_o to_o demand_v and_o receive_v such_o rent_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o such_o a_o demand_n be_v not_o good_a and_o they_o hold_v the_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o great_a and_o most_o common_a go_n in_o be_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o then_o he_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o a_o condition_n to_o commence_v present_o and_o he_o enter_v and_o the_o first_o lease_n commence_v and_o he_o enter_v the_o rent_n and_o condition_n reserve_v upon_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v suspend_v a_o man_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v &_o after_o he_o lease_v to_o another_o to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n attorn_v the_o second_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n by_o popham_n but_o he_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o popham_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v none_o contradict_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o demand_v their_o rent_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v a_o general_a demand_n on_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v lease_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a only_o for_o that_o land_n and_o second_o it_o be_v to_o demand_v rend_v of_o any_o person_n to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v particular_a and_o not_o general_a of_o any_o person_n tompson_n versus_fw-la collier_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n make_v by_o robinson_n and_o stone_n of_o one_o message_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o county_n abatement_n of_o stafford_n the_o defendant_n imparled_a trial_n another_o term_n and_o then_o plead_v that_o within_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n there_o be_v three_o village_n a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o land_n he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v upon_o this_o plea_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o after_o a_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o bill_n for_o he_o have_v admit_v of_o it_o to_o be_v good_a by_o his_o enter_v into_o defence_n and_o by_o his_o imparlance_n and_o second_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o 111._o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v in_o abatement_n he_o always_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o letter_n write_v with_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o in_o bar_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o and_o william_n justice_n take_v this_o difference_n that_o when_o a_o man_n demur_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n and_o when_o he_o
matter_n of_o form_n for_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o prior_n grant_v of_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n although_o it_o be_v at_o another_o court_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o day_n be_v not_o material_a in_o substance_n which_o mark_n but_o william_n justice_n and_o the_o rest_n hold_v the_o traverse_n to_o be_v naught_o for_o by_o that_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o find_v the_o copy_n such_o a_o day_n by_o such_o a_o steward_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n darby_n versus_fw-la bois_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o a_o inrolment_n house_n in_o london_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o divers_a message_n in_o london_n 7_o january_n 44_o eliz_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a house_n to_o j._n s._n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n from_o off_o the_o land_n the_o 8._o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v a_o perfect_a recovery_n suffer_v of_o those_o house_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o january_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v sue_v in_o london_n for_o those_o message_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o j._n s._n of_o one_o of_o those_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o message_n be_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o atturn_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o message_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o yeluerton_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o several_a conveyance_n both_o of_o they_o executory_a and_o where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v present_o as_o in_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n where_o divers_a land_n be_v give_v grant_v lease_v bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o divers_a for_o year_n the_o lessee_n be_v at_o election_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o or_o by_o the_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v execute_v at_o first_o for_o then_o the_o other_o come_v too_o late_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o very_a delivery_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o land_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n pass_v without_o inrollment_n for_o london_n be_v except_v and_o this_o custom_n be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n the_o livery_n of_o sesin_n come_v too_o late_o for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o message_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o possession_n execute_v hinder_v the_o possession_n executory_a for_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o before_o inrollment_n the_o bargain_n take_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o say_a land_n this_o hinder_v the_o inrollment_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o livery_n do_v destroy_v the_o use_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n and_o another_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a act_n as_o the_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o will_v be_v make_v frustrate_a if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o when_o a_o act_n be_v indifferent_a it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o near_o to_o the_o party_n intent_n that_o may_v be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n but_o do_v not_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n yet_o now_o although_o the_o deed_n in_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o advowson_n yet_o because_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o posse_n but_o as_o appertinent_a if_o the_o manor_n will_v not_o pass_v no_o more_o shall_v the_o advowson_n pass_v alone_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v 14_o eliz_n in_o andrews_n case_n which_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n according_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o bargain_n &_o sale_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n challoner_n versus_fw-la thomas_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ejectment_n in_o the_o cour●_n of_o cursu_fw-la carmarthen_n and_o yeluerton_n assign_v the_o error_n because_o the_o ejectment_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la call_v lothar_n in_o l._n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o d._n de_fw-la quidam_fw-la rivulo_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o rivulut_fw-fr se●_n aque_fw-la cursus_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o demand_n nor_o do_v a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v give_v in_o possession_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n but_o a_o ejectment_n will_v well_o lie_v by_o if_o a_o sting_v for_o a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o they_o and_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 11._o e._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o land_n under_o the_o water_n or_o river_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o river_n only_o then_o upon_o a_o disturbance_n his_o remedy_n be_v only_o by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o any_o diversion_n of_o it_o and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o observe_v wilson_n versus_fw-la woddell_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o grandfather_n of_o owner_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectment_n be_v a_o copy_n holder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o too_o l_o woddell_n in_o fee_n who_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o margery_n i._o for_o life_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n but_o l_o woddell_n himself_o never_o be_v admit_v the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v the_o son_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n be_v admit_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n margery_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o the_o defendant_n then_o live_v with_o she_o as_o a_o servant_n in_o those_o tenement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a trespassor_n and_o ejector_n though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o pretend_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v there_o dwell_v with_o margery_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v the_o true_a title_n and_o have_v make_v his_o entry_n may_v well_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o master_n or_o servant_n at_o his_o election_n and_o perhaps_o the_o master_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v arrest_v and_o second_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o j._n s._n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n until_o j._n s._n be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o if_o i._o s._n before_o admittance_n admittance_n surrender_v to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v that_o that_o admittance_n be_v nothing_o worth_a to_o the_o estranger_fw-fr for_o j._n s._n have_v nothing_o himself_o and_o so_o he_o will_v pass_v nothing_o and_o the_o admittance_n of_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o by_o implication_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o admittance_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o tenant_n certain_o know_v to_o the_o steward_n and_o enter_v in_o a_o roll_n by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o be_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o copy_n descend_v for_o he_o may_v surrender_v before_o admittance_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o he_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o law_n foe_n the_o custom_n that_o make_v he_o heir_n
exchequer_n where_o the_o record_n be_v will_v not_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o record_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v judicial_o to_o they_o that_o the_o close_a do_v extend_v in_o all_o the_o village_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o parcel_n if_o the_o premise_n do_v not_o necessary_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o village_n but_o may_v well_o be_v and_o so_o presume_v in_o one_o village_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o power_n after_o their_o commission_n determine_v to_o amend_v the_o plea_n davis_n versus_fw-la pardy_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o void_a lease_n make_v by_o one_o cristmas_n the_o six_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 7._o of_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o d._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o to_o wit_n 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la supradicto_fw-la do_v eject_v he_o and_o not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o save_v cost_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o thing_n first_o upon_o the_o lease_n second_o upon_o the_o ejectment_n and_o both_o those_o aught_o to_o concur_v one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ejectment_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v one_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n make_v for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 7._o and_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v anno_fw-la 7._o 6._o and_o therefore_o the_o declaration_n naught_o and_o yeluerton_n vouch_v the_o case_n between_o pour_n and_o hawkins_n anno_fw-la septimo_fw-la termino_fw-la pasch_fw-mi where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o the_o lease_n of_o edw._n ewer_n 27._o april_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la and_o lay_v the_o ejectment_n to_o be_v 26._o april_n anno_fw-la 6._o and_o the_o court_n hold_v then_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o declaration_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o the_o word_n sexto_fw-la to_o be_v void_a for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o ejectment_n be_v the_o 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o may_n it_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o to_o be_v the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n aylet_n versus_fw-la chippin_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o john_n aylet_n for_o one_o year_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o copyhold_n land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o one_o jo_n aylet_n the_o lessor_n father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o john_n the_o lessor_n and_o h._n aylet_n his_o son_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v until_o their_o several_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o further_o will_v that_o w._n b._n and_o h._n b._n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n until_o his_o say_a son_n jo_n and_o h._n come_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o confess_v the_o will_n but_o show_v further_o how_o that_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n jo_n his_o lessor_n attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o he_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o the_o estate_n to_o jo_n and_o h._n precede_v in_o word_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o executor_n ensue_v in_o construction_n yet_o the_o estate_n to_o io_n executor_n precede_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v demise_v the_o land_n until_o his_o son_n io_n and_o h._n shall_v attain_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v enjoy_v in_o possession_n at_o their_o several_a age_n so_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o limit_a estate_n determinable_a in_o time_n when_o either_o son_n several_o shall_v attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n for_o his_o part_n for_o so_o it_o appear_v the_o devisor_n intent_n be_v that_o either_o son_n may_v enter_v when_o he_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o justice_n williams_n that_o the_o two_o brother_n be_v joyntenant_n by_o the_o will_n and_o if_o one_o shall_v enter_v when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n the_o other_o brother_n be_v under_o age_n that_o will_v destroy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v joint_o but_o the_o court_n as_o to_o that_o say_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o juncture_n but_o that_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n notwithstanding_o for_o that_o entry_n in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v only_o as_o to_o th●_n take_v of_o the_o the_o profit_n and_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o joyntenancy_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o 30_o h._n 6._o devise_v 12._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o four_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o during_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n only_o which_o observe_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o williams_n rice_n versus_fw-la haruiston_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o jo._n bull_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o out_v he_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o he_o enter_v and_o do_v eject_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_o before_o the_o king_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o manor_n queen_n eliz._n be_v thereof_o seize_v in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n and_o before_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v by_o the_o defendant_n by_o her_o steward_n at_o such_o a_o court_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o copy_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o further_o show_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o how_o the_o lesser_a enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o upon_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v because_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o grant_n allege_v by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o barr._n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o replication_n good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o defendant_n by_o a_o former_a copy_n grant_v by_o queen_n eliz_n under_o who_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v claim_v and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o traverse_v the_o grant_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o such_o a_o traverse_n will_v make_v the_o plea_n vicious_a for_o which_o see_v hilliais_n case_n 6._o rep._n and_o 14_o h._n 8._o dotknis_fw-la case_n 2_o e._n 6._o dyer_n and_o brooks_n title_n confess_v and_o avoid_v for_o as_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o assignment_n no_o more_o can_v a_o man_n have_v a_o copy_n without_o grant_n make_v in_o court_n which_o observe_v shecomb_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n pasc_n 10_o jacobi_n the_o case_n be_v in_o a_o especial_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n that_o one_o mrs._n luttrel_n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o l._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o death_n to_o
may_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o make_v a_o replevin_n upon_o the_o plures_fw-la replevin_fw-fr a_o replevin_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o deed_n or_o charter_n concern_v land_n and_o no_o return_n habend_v lie_v upon_o a_o justistification_n and_o if_o a_o discontinuance_n be_v after_o a_o second_o deliverance_n the_o return_n habend_v shall_v be_v irreplegiable_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n after_o a_o advowry_n will_v not_o gage_v deliverance_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o contempt_n no_o disclaimer_n lie_v upon_o a_o justification_n but_o upon_o a_o advowry_n and_o if_o the_o replevin_n be_v sue_v by_o writ_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v thereupon_o that_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v than_o a_o withernam_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v than_o a_o capias_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o plur_v withernam_fw-la and_o thereupon_o a_o exigent_n and_o if_o he_o do_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n find_v pledge_n to_o make_v deliverance_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o fine_a than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v declare_v upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o go_v to_o trial_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n and_o if_o for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v but_o if_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o plures_fw-la repleg_n the_o defendant_n appear_v than_o no_o withernam_fw-la lie_v but_o he_o must_v gage_v deliverance_n or_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v count_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o rightful_a take_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o deliver_v he_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o cost_n and_o damage_n if_o for_o the_o defendant_n cost_n and_o damage_n and_o a_o return_n habend_v wilkins_n versus_fw-la danre_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 930._o the_o defendant_n avow_v a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v to_o his_o father_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v h._n and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n be_v the_o question_n and_o whether_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n or_o do_v stand_v with_o the_o estate_n if_o the_o habendum_fw-la have_v be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o his_o own_o life_n this_o have_v be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o for_o a_o stranger_n life_n and_o no_o occupancy_n can_v be_v of_o a_o rent_n chapel_n versus_fw-la whitlock_n mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1316._o the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o liberty_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v lease_n provide_v lease_n they_o shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o 80._o year_n if_o two_o live_v so_o long_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n absolute_a it_o must_v not_o be_v above_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v uncertain_a manning_n versus_fw-la camb_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 341._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v damage_n fesant_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o devise_n use_n make_v to_o the_o advowant_n by_o will_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n by_o one_o lockyer_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o lockyer_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o by_o the_o say_a will_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o say_a d._n for_o the_o say_a year_n in_o confidence_n only_o to_o the_o use_n of_o it_o if_o she_o shall_v remain_v unmarried_a and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o take_n die_v thereof_o seize_v j._n l._n be_v then_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v lockyer_n after_o who_o death_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n etc._n etc._n after_o who_o death_n the_o legatee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n above_o say_v the_o reversion_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n and_o the_o woman_n take_v manning_n to_o her_o husband_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o say_a term_n devise_v by_o the_o say_v l._n to_o the_o say_v a._n and_o j._n to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n abovesaid_a end_v the_o say_v be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o seize_v the_o heir_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o maintain_v their_o count_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o will_n and_o the_o devise_n for_o year_n in_o confidence_n and_o further_o that_o after_o the_o term_n he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o demurrer_n the_o condition_n must_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o use_n couper_n versus_fw-la fisher_n trin._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 513._o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o foster_n advow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n reserve_v rend_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o feoffer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o fee-farm-rent_a with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o not_o traverse_v pay_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o rent_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o feoffer_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o heir_n the_o feoffer_n in_o his_o life_n advow_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o advowry_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o intestate_a nor_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o any_o other_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a t._n have_v in_o the_o rent_n be_v ever_o seize_v of_o the_o same_o rent_n within_o forty_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o demurrer_n pretend_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v seizin_n in_o the_o advoury_a with_o forty_o year_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v be_v it_o be_v by_o deed_n make_v within_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n neither_o be_v the_o seisin_n but_o where_o the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a there_o it_o must_v be_v allege_v and_o in_o no_o other_o case_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n a_o advowry_n be_v make_v for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o nota._n court_n leet_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v have_v a_o court_n leet_n and_o the_o plaintif_a traverse_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o repute_a manor_n it_o will_v maintain_v the_o avowry_n though_o he_o have_v indeed_o no_o manor_n in_o truth_n reynolds_n versus_fw-la oakley_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v time_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n do_v adjoyn_v to_o the_o close_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o cattle_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v do_v escape_v into_o the_o other_o close_o and_o that_o he_o do_v present_o follow_v the_o cattle_n and_o before_o he_o can_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o close_a the_o defendant_n do_v distrain_v the_o plaintiff_n beast_n and_o whether_o the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o beast_n be_v always_o in_o the_o plaintif_n possession_n and_o in_o his_o view_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o distrein_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o he_o have_v permit_v the_o beast_n to_o have_v remain_v there_o by_o any_o space_n of_o time_n though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a the_o lessor_n may_v have_v distreyn_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n blow_v versus_fw-la ayer_n hill_n 40._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 1610._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o question_n be_v upon_o these_o word_n to_o wit_n the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v r._n that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v fierboot_o cart-boot_n and_o plowboot_n sufficient_a by_o the_o appointment_n etc._n etc._n without_o make_v waist_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o devise_n whether_o those_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n or_o no_o and_o
by_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o doubleness_n in_o the_o plea._n brown_n versus_fw-la dunri_fw-fr hill_n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1819._o the_o defendant_n make_v cognizance_n etc._n etc._n as_o bailiff_n m._n walker_n widow_n administrator_n etc._n etc._n r._n w._n for_o one_o rend_v charge_n of_o 6_o l._n grant_v by_o one_o warner_n rent_n to_o the_o say_v r._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o say_v r._n by_o the_o say_a writing_n grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v to_o be_v behind_o and_o not_o pay_v in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o any_o feast_n etc._n etc._n be_v lawful_o demand_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_v warner_n etc._n etc._n ten_o shilling_n nomine_fw-la paene_fw-la for_o every_o default_n and_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_v w._n and_o m._n and_o their_o assign_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o distrain_v as_o well_o for_o the_o rent_n as_o for_o the_o nomine_fw-la paene_fw-la and_o show_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o that_o he_o die_v intestate_a and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o woman_n and_o make_v cognisance_n for_o the_o rent_n due_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v then_o behind_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v not_o seize_v and_o after_o a_o trial_n diverse_a exception_n be_v take_v one_o be_v for_o that_o a_o demand_n be_v not_o allege_v another_o be_v that_o the_o cognisance_n be_v make_v as_o bailifle_v to_o the_o administrator_n when_o as_o the_o woman_n by_o the_o survivorship_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n another_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n and_o the_o exception_n upon_o debate_n at_o diverse_a day_n be_v overrule_v first_o the_o demand_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demand_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o jaces_fw-la case_n the_o second_o be_v because_o the_o cognisance_n as_o administrator_n be_v void_a idle_a and_o superfluous_a and_o for_o the_o ten_o day_n it_o be_v good_a because_o that_o predicto_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v behind_o and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o advowant_n sloper_n versus_fw-la alen_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3002._o replevin_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o 40._o sheep_n the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o sheep_n be_v not_o levant_a and_o couchant_a and_o find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o twenty_o sheep_n be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a and_o that_o twenty_o sheep_n be_v not_o levant_a nota._n and_o couchant_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o record_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n bvrton_n versus_fw-la coney_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2044._o the_o defendant_n enter_v avow_v for_o a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o life_n by_o his_o father_n issue_v out_o of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o levy_v and_o yearly_a to_o take_v the_o say_a annuity_n or_o annual_a rent_n of_o etc._n etc._n during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o the_o say_v p._n at_o two_o feast_n in_o the_o year_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n by_o equal_a portion_n the_o first_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o first_o and_o next_o feast_n of_o the_o say_a feast_n which_o shall_v next_o happen_v after_o the_o term_n of_o 8._o year_n end_v and_o determine_v specify_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o say_v will_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v in_o the_o avowry_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o term_n of_o year_n specify_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o say_a testament_n before_o recite_v and_o note_v that_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v recite_v thus_o in_o fulfil_v the_o will_n or_o testament_n of_o i_o the_o say_v t._n bear_v date_n such_o a_o date_n i_o have_v give_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v present_a if_o no_o term_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n but_o after_o judgement_n be_v enter_v upon_o record_n a_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v dead_a and_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o good_a exception_n but_o it_o come_v to_o late_a judgement_n be_v enter_v heyden_n versus_fw-la godsulm_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n who_o avow_v jac._n for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o find_v bail_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jacobi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o find_v bail_n for_o replevin_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n tvrny_n versus_fw-la darnes_n trin._n 17._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2887._o demurrer_n in_o a_o replevin_n upon_o a_o traverse_n of_o land_n when_o as_o the_o party_n have_v not_o agree_v of_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n the_o avowry_n be_v that_o c._n be_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n two_o barn_n one_o mill_n etc._n etc._n and_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o w._n and_o hold_v they_o of_o etc._n etc._n by_o fealty_n &_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o suit_n of_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v in_o aid_n and_o he_o join_v and_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o 70._o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o hold_v they_o of_o g._n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o traverse_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o tenement_n of_o the_o say_v g._n as_o if_o his_o manor_n of_o w._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o special_a demurrer_n and_o one_o cause_n be_v because_o he_o deny_v not_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o say_a service_n but_o only_o deny_v and_o traverse_n the_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o plea_n contain_v double_a matter_n and_o be_v a_o negative_a pregnant_a and_o second_o whether_o the_o seisin_n or_o tenure_n be_v traversable_a and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o hubberd_n and_o warburton_n richards_n versus_fw-la young_n trin._n 16_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 104._o vel_fw-la 1700._o naught_o a_o replevin_n bring_v for_o take_v of_o cattle_n at_o aller_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v land_n mead_n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n of_o sir_n john_n davies_n the_o king_n sergeant_n contain_v four_o acre_n for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o henry_n tearl_n of_o hunt_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o aller_n whereof_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o customary_a land_n and_o devisable_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a message_n have_v be_v use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v land_n mead_n rhe_n issue_n be_v without_o that_o that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o lay_v message_n etc._n etc._n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o sergeant_n harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n allege_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o take_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v be_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o no_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v extend_v forth_o of_o the_o manor_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o manor_n and_o note_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o the_o plea_n have_v be_v good_a in_o a_o replevin_n upon_o a_o avowry_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o part_n nota._n plead_v payment_n for_o the_o other_o part_n a_o accord_n the_o one_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o paintiff_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shallrecover_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n and_o the_o defend_v shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o return_n habend_v and_o no_o cost_n and_o damage_n i_o think_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o avowry_n be_v several_a then_o on_o both_o
side_n they_o shall_v recover_v cost_n and_o damage_n loe_o versus_fw-la edwards_n trin._n 19_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 470._o the_o case_n be_v nota._n in_o replevin_n a_o copyholder_n claim_v common_a in_o another_o man_n land_n &_o the_o lord_n infeofle_v the_o copyholder_n of_o his_o copyhold_n land_n whether_o he_o have_v now_o lose_v his_o common_a and_o hold_v that_o he_o have_v but_o if_o a_o copyholder_n have_v common_a in_o the_o lord_n waste_v and_o the_o lord_n inseof_v he_o of_o the_o copy_n hold_v with_o all_o commons_o the_o common_a be_v not_o go_v oabel_n versus_fw-la perrot_n hill_n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2734._o tenant_n in_o tail_n amendment_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 89_o year_n if_o three_o person_n live_v so_o long_o and_o reserve_v the_o old_a rent_n due_a and_o payable_a yearly_a and_o he_o make_v a_o grant_n in_o reversion_n for_o year_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v good_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v for_o 89_o year_n if_o three_o live_v so_o long_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o lease_n good_a but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o averment_n of_o the_o life_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a roberts_n versus_fw-la young_n hill_n 9_o jacobi_n routlo_fw-la 1835._o the_o defendant_n good_a in_o a_o replevin_n plead_v that_o he_o offer_v amends_o and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o offer_v it_o before_o the_o impounding_a of_o the_o cattle_n and_o adjudge_v a_o ill_a plea_n and_o the_o offer_n of_o amends_o can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o make_v cognisance_n bacon_n versus_fw-la palmer_n trin._n 12_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3947._o a_o copyholder_n vicinage_n in_o replevin_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n appurte_fw-fr nant_fw-la to_o the_o copyhold_n the_o other_o party_n plead_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o common_a because_o the_o lord_n have_v enclose_v land_n lie_v in_o another_o field_n in_o which_o field_n and_o in_o the_o other_o field_n the_o lord_n have_v common_a by_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n and_o note_n that_o in_o common_a for_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n if_o one_o enclose_v part_n it_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o all_o the_o common_a sharp_a versus_fw-la emerson_n mich._n 12._o jacobi_n the_o defendant_n make_v avowry_n for_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n pray_v in_o aid_n consent_n and_o have_v a_o summmons_n in_o aid_n and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o summons_n the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n be_v essoin_v and_o after_o the_o ession_n the_o defendant_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o homage_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o avowry_n which_o be_v enter_v with_o by_o consent_n of_o party_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o will._n arundell_n versus_fw-la blanchard_n and_o jackson_n pasch_fw-mi 13_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la man_n 2037._o the_o take_n in_o replevin_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v at_o southwark_n and_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o the_o other_o bailiff_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o possession_n revenue_n and_o good_a of_o the_o free-grammar-school_n of_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o parishioner_n for_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n olave_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o the_o advowry_n be_v make_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n prescribe_v for_o a_o way_n belong_v to_o his_o house_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n olave_n in_o southwark_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o southwark_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n olave_n in_o southwark_n and_o exception_n take_v to_o that_o and_o hold_v good_a because_o one_o defendant_n have_v plead_v non_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o another_o exception_n be_v because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v when_o the_o corporation_n begin_v and_o hold_v a_o idle_a exception_n for_o one_o need_v not_o show_v when_o they_o be_v incorporate_v another_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v mistake_v because_o in_o the_o return_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la it_o be_v to_o lisney_n of_o croyden_n and_o in_o the_o pannell_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o be_v write_v to_o john_n lisney_n of_o croyden_n and_o because_o in_o sound_v it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o sheriff_n make_v oath_n that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v return_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o return_n be_v amend_v in_o court_n and_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pain_n versus_fw-la mascall_n hill_n 12_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3400._o the_o lord_n avow_v return_n the_o take_n of_o one_o mare_n as_o for_o rent_n behind_o so_o for_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o relief_n and_o do_v not_o express_v the_o same_o due_a for_o the_o relief_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v tender_a and_o demur_n for_o the_o relief_n because_o he_o have_v not_o express_v the_o same_o and_o because_o he_o have_v distrain_v one_o thing_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o relief_n pretend_v that_o if_o one_o cause_n pass_v against_o he_o and_o another_o for_o the_o avowant_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o return_v habend_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n but_o if_o two_o man_n shall_v distrain_v one_o and_o the_o same_o mare_n for_o two_o several_a cause_n and_o one_o have_v judgement_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o for_o himself_o in_o this_o case_n no_o return_n habend_v can_v be_v make_v of_o the_o mare_n brown_n versus_fw-la goldsmith_n trin._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 607._o a_o court_n of_o manor_n pipowder_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o fine_a and_o a_o court_n baron_n to_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o court_n baron_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o a_o manor_n for_o it_o be_v a_o wealth_n to_o a_o manor_n the_o like_a of_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n to_o a_o fair_a by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o cum_fw-la pertinencijs_fw-la the_o court_n pass_v for_o it_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v his_o court_n but_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o court._n magistri_fw-la &_o socij_fw-la collegij_fw-la emanuel_n be_v in_o cambridg_n the_o writ_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o in_o replevin_n because_o they_o have_v distrayn_v in_o their_o proper_a name_n for_o a_o corporation_n as_o maior_n and_o comonalty_n can_v distrain_v in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o by_o their_o bailiff_n the_o court_n hold_v nota._n that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o take_v a_o bond_n in_o replevin_n but_o must_v take_v pledge_n according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n jvid_n versus_fw-la bungory_n trin._n 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3059._o the_o defendant_n show_v that_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o hold_v it_o by_o knight_n service_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o two_o cock_n and_o two_o hen_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o another_o who_o avow_v nota._n for_o the_o service_n and_o the_o cock_n and_o hen_n and_o hold_v he_o can_v not_o alone_o avow_v for_o that_o joint_a service_n but_o the_o other_o shall_v join_v with_o he_o wenden_n versus_fw-la snigg_n trin._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1137._o in_o replevin_v naught_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v to_o three_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o every_o of_o they_o for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o successive_o one_o after_o another_o as_o they_o be_v write_v in_o order_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o remainder_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o remainder_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o record_n but_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v only_o successive_o not_o say_v as_o they_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writing_n it_o have_v be_v naught_o because_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v who_o shall_v begin_v thorold_n versus_fw-la hadden_n trin._n 11._o jac_fw-la rotulc_n 451._o in_o replevin_v a_o oath_n juror_n be_v return_v by_o the_o name_n of_o payly_n and_o in_o the_o distress_n the_o name_n be_v t._n p._n and_o in_o the_o pannell_n he_o be_v write_v baily_n and_o try_v by_o that_o name_n of_o baily_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o name_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o right_a name_n be_v swear_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o mistake_v it_o be_v good_a for_o if_o the_o name_n in_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o mistake_v all_o be_v good_a and_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o amend_v his_o misprision_n and_o the_o court_n demand_v if_o any_o one_o can_v swear_v that_o paly_a be_v swear_v and_o one_o then_o present_a in_o court_n make_v oath_n that_o paly_a be_v swear_v and_o the_o court_n order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v
first_o have_v the_o free_a hold_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o five_o year_n pass_v whether_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v bar_v or_o no_o those_o who_o estate_n be_v turn_v to_o right_n either_o present_a or_o future_a be_v mean_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v bar_v of_o a_o copyhold_n for_o year_n be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o a_o fine_a levy_v and_o no_o entry_n by_o he_o he_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o easter_n next_o and_o before_o easter_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v this_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v because_o at_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o fine_a he_o can_v not_o enter_v for_o then_o his_o right_n be_v future_a if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v never_o enter_v he_o have_v be_v bar_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o year_n if_o the_o first_o man_n take_v for_o life_n the_o first_o estate_n be_v not_o so_o determine_v but_o that_o the_o remainder_n stand_v if_o a_o copyhold_n surrender_v for_o life_n there_o pass_v no_o more_o from_o he_o then_o so_o much_o as_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o rest_n remain_v in_o he_o crantley_n versus_fw-la kingswel_o pacsb_n 15_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 710._o the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n as_o bailiff_n of_o kingswell_n his_o father_n for_o rent_n service_n sufficient_a due_a to_o his_o father_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o show_v that_o cramley_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v paiable_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o for_o rent_n due_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n make_v cognisance_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n say_v that_o he_o at_o the_o say_a feast_n offer_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o that_o no_o body_n be_v there_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o afterward_o he_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o plaintffe_n make_v a_o replevin_n pretend_v the_o lord_n shall_v make_v a_o personal_a demand_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o warburton_n take_v acception_n against_o the_o plead_n the_o tender_a because_o he_o say_v that_o he_o offer_v the_o rent_n to_o pay_v when_o as_o he_o be_v not_o present_a and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o rend_a service_n do_v not_o demand_v it_o at_o that_o day_n whether_o he_o can_v distrain_v without_o a_o demand_n of_o the_o person_n and_o hold_v he_o may_v for_o the_o tenant_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o tender_a and_o the_o land_n be_v debtor_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v resort_v thither_o when_o he_o please_v to_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o if_o he_o tender_v his_o homage_n and_o the_o lord_n refuse_v it_o he_o can_v distrain_v without_o a_o demand_n of_o the_o person_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n stokes_n versus_fw-la winter_n trin._n 15._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2242._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o who_o the_o annuity_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n to_o begin_v by_o will_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o allege_v the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n after_o who_o death_n the_o say_v h._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n aforesaid_a in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o his_o freehold_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n aforesaid_a and_o because_o seven_o pound_n of_o the_o rent_n aforesaid_a for_o one_o year_n end_v at_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 14._o day_n then_o next_o follow_v be_v behind_o to_o the_o say_v t._n the_o say_a time_n with_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_v t._n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v h._n do_v make_v cognisance_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o say_v 7_o li._n for_o the_o yearly_a rent_n aforesaid_a be_v so_o behind_o etc._n etc._n and_o issue_n be_v take_v whether_o the_o say_v i._o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v six_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o advowry_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o annuity_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v behind_o but_o it_o be_v overrule_v because_o there_o be_v so_o much_o express_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n hvmfrey_n versus_fw-la powell_n trin._n 12._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2791._o replevin_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o one_o annuity_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o who_o the_o office_n of_o catorship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o roffen_n in_o kent_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o d●an_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o church_n for_o life_n with_o a_o annuity_n of_o 6._o pound_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o office_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o grant_v he_o be_v possess_v and_o avow_v for_o the_o annuity_n and_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n pertain_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o roffen_n and_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o annuity_n be_v a_o ancient_a annuity_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz_n that_o all_o devise_n donation_n grant_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o any_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o any_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n other_o then_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o devise_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v total_o void_a and_o show_v that_o the_o old_a dean_n die_v and_o another_o be_v elect_v and_o a_o demurrer_n thereupon_o and_o judgement_n that_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a hyen_fw-mi versus_fw-la gerrard_n mich._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 752._o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n avow_v that_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o and_o avow_v for_o damage_v feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n plead_v and_o maintain_v his_o declaration_n and_o traverse_n the_o lease_n upon_o the_o avowant_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v a_o goodtraverse_n ienyx_n versus_fw-la applefourth_fw-mi trin._n 17._o eliz_n rotulo_fw-la 543._o the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o rend_a charge_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v present_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o imparlance_n thereunto_o and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v well_o make_v cognisance_n to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n in_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a writing_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v r._n the_o say_v write_v of_o annuity_n be_v prosecute_v etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o say_a writing_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o a_o demurrer_n thereupon_o and_o judgement_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o lay_v a_o prescription_n to_o distrain_v for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n leet_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr by_o the_o whole_a court_n darcy_n versus_fw-la langton_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o for_o a_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la and_o no_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o avowry_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o afterward_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n this_o matter_n be_v allege_v and_o at_o first_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n but_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v enter_v a_o advowry_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o declaration_n if_o that_o be_v vicious_a no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 2033._o replevin_n for_o the_o take_n of_o cattle_n at_o andover_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n there_o call_v r_o the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n for_o damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o c._n in_o the_o parish_n of_o a_o to_o which_o he_o claim_v common_a of_o pasture_n and_o issue_v take_v upon_o the_o prescription_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o a._n and_o exception_n take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o try_v of_o c._n and_o a._n or_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o a._n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a trinbone_n versus_fw-la smith_n trin._n 12._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 626._o in_o replevin_n four_o nota._n and_o twenty_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o
to_o have_v distrayn_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n damage_n fesant_n and_o observe_v he_o braxall_n versus_fw-la thorold_n trin._n 8._o jac._n in_o replevin_n for_o the_o take_n of_o 4_o ox_n at_o coringham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o a_o place_n call_v belong_v dowgate_n ley_n sept._n 6._o jac._n the_o defendant_n say_v the_o place_n contain_v four_o acre_n in_o coringham_n magna_fw-la which_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o justify_v the_o take_a damage_n fesant_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o the_o place_n where_o &c._n &c._n lie_v in_o a_o place_n call_v harrerart_n quarter_n parcel_n of_o a_o great_a common_a field_n call_v e._n in_o coringham_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a time_n and_o long_o before_o be_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n and_o of_o 14._o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o say_a message_n belong_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o all_o they_o who_o estate_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v in_o the_o tenement_n aught_o to_o have_v common_a and_o so_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a for_o he_o his_o farmer_n &_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o comunable_a cattle_n levant_a &_o couchant_a upon_o the_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o issue_n take_v upon_o the_o common_a it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n in_o what_o place_n the_o message_n and_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a do_v appertain_v do_v lie_v to_o wit_n whether_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o coringham_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n or_o county_n and_o thisof_o necessity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v in_o certain_a because_o the_o tenure_n ought_v to_o be_v both_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o house_n and_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o which_o the_o common_a be_v claim_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v incertain_a and_o shall_v not_o of_o necessity_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o coringham_n where_o the_o common_a be_v for_o a_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o land_n in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o trvall_n shall_v be_v of_o both_o county_n and_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n truelock_n versus_fw-la riggsby_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n for_o the_o residue_n take_n of_o six_o cow_n in_o a_o place_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n of_o one_o read_v make_v conisance_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n contain_v fifty_o acre_n and_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o barton_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o show_n that_o e._n 6._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o barton_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o be_v parcel_n and_o grant_v it_o by_o letter_n patent_n to_o r._n leigh_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o coxleye_n etc._n etc._n and_o among_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o patent_n the_o king_n grant_v brisley_n hill_n in_o barton_n and_o deduce_v the_o freehold_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n to_o read_v and_o he_o as_o bailiff_n to_o he_o take_v the_o cow_n damage_n fesant_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v that_o one_o hide_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n in_o radley_n and_o that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v for_o himself_o his_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n when_o the_o say_a field_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v fresh_a and_o not_o sow_v all_o that_o year_n with_o their_o cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o when_o the_o field_n be_v sow_v with_o corn_n and_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v carry_v away_o until_o it_o be_v refer_v and_o so_o justify_v the_o put_n in_o of_o six_o cow_n use_v his_o common_a because_o the_o field_n be_v not_o sow_v with_o corn_n at_o the_o time_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o field_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o the_o avowry_n name_v be_v at_o that_o time_n sow_v with_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v because_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o avowry_n refer_v the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n to_o another_o place_n then_o that_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o avowry_n which_o be_v not_o in_o question_n and_o in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v no_o common_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v claim_v common_a in_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n and_o the_o place_n name_v in_o the_o defendant_n avowry_n to_o which_o he_o refer_v his_o plea_n be_v brisley_n hill_n in_o barton_n for_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o avowry_n by_o any_o special_a name_n but_o only_o by_o implication_n by_o this_o name_n the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o rejoinder_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o replication_n the_o second_o cause_n be_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v common_a when_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v unsow_v with_o corn_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o that_o although_o his_o plea_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o brisley_n yet_o have_v he_o give_v no_o full_a answer_n for_o he_o say_v that_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a field_n be_v sow_v with_o corn_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o sow_v of_o parcel_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o plaintif_n from_o use_v his_o common_a in_o the_o residue_n for_o that_o may_v be_v do_v by_o covin_z to_o deceive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o common_a for_o the_o plaintif_n claim_v his_o common_a when_o the_o field_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a field_n be_v sow_v shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o common_a by_o sow_v of_o parcel_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o parcel_n be_v sow_v the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v his_o common_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n godfrey_n versus_fw-la bullein_n mich._n 8_o jacobi_n bullein_n bring_v a_o reple_fw-la vin_fw-fr against_o godfrey_n for_o the_o take_n of_o six_o beast_n in_o such_o a_o place_n in_o bale_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n the_o defendant_n as_o bailif_n of_o r._n godfrey_n make_v conisance_n because_o before_o the_o time_n and_o at_o the_o time_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n the_o say_v r._n geffrey_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o court_n leet_n in_o bail_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o r●●dent_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bail_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o appertain_v to_o his_o manor_n and_o show_v how_o that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a of_o ten_o shilling_n call_v a_o leet_n fine_a of_o all_o the_o chief_n pledge_n of_o his_o leet_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v to_o pay_v the_o steward_n have_v use_v to_o amerce_v they_o that_o make_v default_n in_o payment_n &_o show_v how_o that_o at_o a_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o manor_n such_o a_o day_n it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o replevin_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n in_o b._n and_o resident_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n make_v default_n in_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a of_o ten_o shilling_n be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o chief_n pledge_n of_o the_o court_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v amerce_v at_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o defendant_n take_v the_o beast_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o bullein_n at_o that_o court_n be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n or_o no_o and_o the_o venire_fw-la to_o try_v his_o issue_n be_v only_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o damage_n and_o cost_n to_o thirty_o pound_n give_v against_o geffrey_n upon_o which_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o late_a king_n bench_n and_o adjudge_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v have_v be_v both_o of_o bail_n which_o be_v the_o village_n as_o of_o the_o manor_n for_o although_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v within_o the_o manor_n yet_o the_o leet_n itself_o be_v within_o the_o village_n of_o bail_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_a within_o the_o village_n which_o village_n be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o though_o fleming_n chief_n justice_n hold_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o question_n but_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v chief_n pledge_n at_o the_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o manor_n or_o no_o and_o so_o nothing_o within_o the_o
the_o remainder_n to_o john_n d._n bastard_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o defendant_n ro._n duckmonton_n in_o fee_n the_o woman_n marry_v with_o ro._n d._n the_o defendant_n the_o term_n expire_v jo._n d._n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n release_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o whether_o this_o shall_v alter_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v the_o question_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v chief_o void_a because_o the_o release_n be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o take_v effect_n as_o upon_o the_o remainder_n and_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n and_o he_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a possession_n and_o no_o freehold_a and_o 10_o eliz._n dier_n lessee_n for_o year_n surrender_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o he_o and_o hold_v a_o void_a release_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v between_o allen_n and_o hill_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o woman_n for_o life_n if_o she_o will_v inhabit_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o house_n and_o he_o go_v and_o inhabit_v in_o surrey_n and_o the_o heir_n release_v to_o she_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a because_o she_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o so_o no_o privity_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o tanfield_n that_o such_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o determine_v without_o entry_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n demand_v that_o when_o the_o husband_n continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o remain_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o own_o right_n or_o be_v as_o a_o intruder_n disseisor_n and_o then_o the_o release_v make_v to_o he_o be_v good_a but_o no_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o he_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o fennor_n put_v this_o case_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n release_v to_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o void_a release_n because_o of_o the_o mean_a remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o cite_v 30_o e._n 3._o and_o no_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o it_o and_o yeluerton_n say_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n release_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v void_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o a_o surrender_n and_o this_o word_n release_v shall_v not_o recite_v as_o a_o surrender_n holdesden_n versus_fw-la gresill_n mich._n 5_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o call_v b._n at_o l._n and_o for_o common_a take_v of_o two_o coney_n the_o defendant_n to_o the_o whole_a trespass_n but_o the_o enter_v in_o the_o close_a plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o close_a justify_v because_o he_o common_a in_o the_o close_o call_v b._n for_o five_o cow_n and_o because_o very_o many_o coney_n be_v there_o feed_v and_o spoil_v the_o common_a the_o defendant_n in_o preservation_n of_o his_o common_a enter_v to_o chase_n and_o kill_v the_o coney_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v naught_o for_o a_o commoner_n can_v enter_v to_o chase_v or_o kill_v the_o coney_n for_o although_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o coney_n yet_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o his_o land_n he_o have_v the_o possession_n which_o be_v good_a against_o the_o commoner_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o common_a with_o beast_n the_o commoner_n can_v chase_v they_o out_o but_o the_o owner_n may_v distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr or_o damage_n feasant_a or_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o common_a for_o the_o strange_a hat_n no_o colour_n to_o have_v his_o beast_n there_o and_o also_o coney_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o profit_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o housekeep_v and_o therefore_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o entry_n be_v to_o chase_v and_o also_o to_o kill_v which_o be_v not_o lawful_a as_o against_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n therefore_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o soil_n with_o coney_n the_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o case_n against_o he_o for_o that_o particular_a damage_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o full_a and_o deliberate_a considera-of_a all_o the_o judge_n jennings_n versus_fw-la haithwait_n mich._n 5_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v law_n the_o defendant_n vicar_n of_o d._n and_o that_o he_o such_o a_o day_n lease_v his_o vicaridg_n to_o j._n s._n for_o three_o year_n render_v rend_v which_o j._n s._n assign_v one_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintif_a and_o the_o defendant_n be_v absent_a several_a quarter_n in_o one_o year_n to_o wit_v sixty_o day_n in_o every_o quarter_n but_o they_o do_v not_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n &_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n be_v a_o general_a law_n for_o although_o it_o extend_v but_o to_o those_o which_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o parsonage_n and_o vicaridge_n in_o england_n the_o judge_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o a_o general_a law_n and_o adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o nonresidence_n drewry_n versus_fw-la dennys_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o they_o do_v beat_v one_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o commit_v diverse_a action_n other_o trespass_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o woman_n beat_v the_o mare_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o verdict_n adjudge_v naught_o by_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v altogether_o imperfect_a for_o they_o have_v find_v the_o woman_n guilty_a of_o the_o beat_v the_o mare_n and_o have_v give_v no_o verdict_n concern_v that_o for_o the_o husband_n either_o by_o way_n of_o acquittal_n or_o condemnation_n and_o the_o find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o residue_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o other_o trespass_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o not_o to_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o mare_n and_o williams_n and_o cook_n justice_n say_v that_o where_o a_o battery_n be_v bring_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n suppose_v that_o they_o both_o beat_v the_o plaintif_a or_o the_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o woman_n only_o make_v the_o battery_n and_o not_o the_o husband_n this_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o plaintif_n for_o it_o now_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n be_v false_a for_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v join_v for_o conformity_n only_o and_o there_o be_v a_o special_a writ_n in_o the_o register_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o battery_n charge_v upon_o i._n d._n and_o i._n s._n for_o there_o one_o may_v be_v acquit_v and_o another_o find_v guilty_a and_o good_a because_o they_o be_v in_o law_n several_a trespass_n sand_n and_o other_o versus_fw-la scullard_n and_o other_o mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o partition_n plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o enter_v their_o close_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o dawby_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n by_o nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la scullard_n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v upon_o the_o roll_n between_o the_o party_n as_o well_o to_o try_v the_o issue_n as_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v their_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o two-defendant_n and_o the_o two_o plaintiff_n and_o according_a to_o that_o be_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la but_o the_o plaintiff_n know_v dawby_n to_o be_v dead_a take_v their_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la against_o scullard_n only_o and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o dawby_n for_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v mention_n only_o of_o the_o issue_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o scullard_n and_o their_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v
a_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o dawby_n according_a to_o the_o award_n upon_o the_o roll_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o jury_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o they_o be_v warn_v for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v only_o give_v their_o verdict_n against_o scullard_n and_o not_o against_o dawby_n and_o it_o be_v liken_v where_o two_o matter_n be_v in_o issue_n and_o they_o give_v a_o verdict_n for_o one_o and_o nothing_o for_o the_o other_o it_o be_v naught_o for_o all_o and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o justice_n williams_n who_o rely_v upon_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n sir_n anthony_n cook_n and_o wotton'_v case_n in_o partition_n against_o two_o one_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o two_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o mark_v the_o difference_n for_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o partition_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o in_o cook_n case_v it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o record_n have_v be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la winckworth_n against_o man_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v recover_v for_o a_o trespass_n in_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o abut_v that_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a in_o half_a a_o acre_n within_o write_v and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o upon_o the_o matter_n no_o trespass_n have_v be_v find_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o moiety_n bound_v as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o whole_a acre_n be_v only_o bound_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n contain_v his_o trespass_n within_o those_o bound_n and_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v a_o trespassor_n within_o those_o bound_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o moiety_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o be_v within_o those_o bound_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o fenner_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v his_o action_n for_o a_o trespass_n commit_v in_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o only_o to_o be_v in_o one_o foot_n of_o it_o it_o be_v good_a and_o here_o they_o have_v find_v the_o trespass_n in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o acre_n bound_v which_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o ejectment_n the_o verdict_n have_v be_v naught_o for_o it_o be_v incertain_a in_o what_o part_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la bvckwood_n against_o beale_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n execute_v a_o capias_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o original_a to_o warrant_v it_o he_o be_v excuse_v it_o for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o nota._n examine_v whether_o the_o original_a be_v sue_v out_o or_o no_o and_o for_o this_o trewyrmards_n case_n 38_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o if_o a_o bailiff_n execute_v a_o process_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o steward_n for_o damage_n recover_v in_o the_o manor_n in_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n the_o bailiff_n be_v excuse_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n 7_o h._n 4._o 27._o 22_o ed._n 3._o &_o 22._o ass_n but_o if_o process_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v j._n s._n and_o he_o arrest_v j._n n._n or_o to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o j._n s._n and_o he_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o i._o n._n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o good_n for_o when_o he_o arrest_v i._n n._n or_o do_v execution_n upon_o his_o good_n he_o do_v it_o without_o warrant_n and_o so_o if_o i._n s._n sue_v a_o replevin_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o replevin_v his_o cattle_n and_o i._o s._n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o show_v he_o the_o cattle_n of_o i._n n._n and_o say_v they_o be_v his_o cattle_n and_o he_o make_v replevin_n of_o the_o cattle_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n to_o i._n n._n and_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i._n s._n for_o his_o false_a information_n for_o the_o sheriff_n must_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n take_v notice_n who_o cattle_n they_o be_v 3_o h._n 7._o 14_o h._n 4._o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fraud_n in_o the_o matter_n he_o may_v aver_v that_o monrey_n versus_fw-la johnson_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o man_n house_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o constable_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o constable_n may_v justify_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o house_n of_o any_o man_n for_o felony_n or_o treason_n strickland_n against_o thorpe_n pasch_fw-mi 6._o jacobi_n thorpe_n bring_v a_o pardon_n action_n of_o trespass_n against_o strickland_n wherefore_o he_o break_v his_o close_n the_o 20._o of_o june_n 3_o jacobi_n with_o a_o continuance_n thereof_o until_o the_o six_o of_o november_n after_o and_o upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o judgement_n enter_v but_o it_o be_v enter_v nothing_o of_o the_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v pardon_v and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v he_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v enter_v with_o a_o capiatur_fw-la because_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n pardon_v all_o offence_n before_o the_o 25._o of_o september_n and_o therefore_o the_o trespass_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v continue_v until_o the_o six_o of_o november_n follow_v only_a part_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v pardon_v and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o capiatur_fw-la but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o enter_v for_o the_o first_o trespass_n which_o be_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n be_v pardon_v all_o that_o depend_v on_o that_o be_v pardon_v and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v only_o as_o to_o the_o enter_v and_o consume_v the_o grass_n be_v for_o increase_v of_o damage_n only_o but_o not_o for_o the_o king_n fine_a for_o the_o first_o entry_n be_v only_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n make_v the_o trespass_n repps_n against_o bonham_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o case_n in_o trespass_n be_v that_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o three_o acre_n to_o r._n repps_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n by_o the_o say_v richard_n to_o be_v beget_v and_o they_o have_v no_o son_n but_o one_o daughter_n richard_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o mary_n die_v the_o plaintif_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v richard_n fine_a and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o richard_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o the_o woman_n only_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o five_o justice_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o name_v to_o declare_v what_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v inherit_v and_o not_o any_o heir_n but_o such_o a_o heir_n as_o richard_n her_o present_a husband_n shall_v beget_v and_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o by_o i._o s._n to_o be_v beget_v the_o inheritance_n have_v be_v only_o in_o the_o woman_n but_o by_o the_o last_o word_n for_o if_o she_o have_v no_o heir_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o afterward_o marry_v i._n s._n the_o heir_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v by_o i._o s._n shall_v inherit_v and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v only_o in_o the_o woman_n because_o the_o word_n heir_n which_o make_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v annex_v only_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v get_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n there_o the_o
in_o the_o name_n of_o baptism_n only_o it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o and_o second_o although_o the_o party_n have_v admit_v she_o to_o have_v the_o same_o name_n yet_o the_o sherff_n in_o plead_v have_v take_v express_a conusance_n of_o the_o contrary_a and_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o first_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o well_o then_o may_v all_o the_o subsequent_a process_n be_v according_a in_o course_n of_o law_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v come_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o show_v how_o that_o she_o be_v covert_a than_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o both_o of_o they_o and_o second_o the_o party_n themselves_o in_o all_o the_o proceed_n throughout_o have_v all_o admit_v that_o she_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o that_o she_o have_v the_o same_o name_n and_o therefore_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o 10_o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v conclude_v from_o say_v the_o contrary_a and_o although_o the_o sheriff_n have_v show_v the_o marriage_n that_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a allegation_n and_o suggestion_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o judicial_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o and_o three_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v a_o non_fw-fr est_fw-la inventus_fw-la for_o because_o the_o party_n have_v admit_v her_o name_n to_o be_v so_o in_o all_o the_o proceed_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v estop_v also_o as_o the_o 3_o h._n 7._o 10._o and_o then_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v upon_o the_o false_a return_n or_o if_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o party_n show_v she_o to_o the_o sheriff_n she_o may_v escape_v carrill_n against_o baker_n trin._n 11_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n borough_n a_o action_n wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o enter_v into_o his_o warren_n and_o dig_v his_o land_n and_o chase_v his_o coney_n and_o take_v they_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o all_o except_o to_o the_o enter_v the_o warren_n chase_v the_o coney_n and_o dig_v the_o land_n not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o warren_n chase_v of_o the_o coney_n and_o dig_v the_o land_n he_o plead_v a_o especial_a justification_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o have_v common_a there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n store_v the_o borrow_v there_o with_o coney_n and_o make_v new_a hole_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n sheep_n feed_v there_o fall_v into_o they_o to_o their_o great_a damage_n the_o defendant_n do_v with_o a_o ferret_n chase_v the_o coney_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o hole_n with_o the_o earth_n dig_v out_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o george_n crook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a justification_n and_o the_o question_n be_v single_a whether_o a_o commoner_n may_v drive_v out_o coney_n which_o surcharge_v the_o land_n and_o he_o conceive_v he_o can_v not_o for_o the_o freehold_a and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o terr-tenant_n only_o and_o the_o commoner_n can_v intermeddle_v with_o it_o for_o a_o commoner_n have_v only_o the_o grass_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o absolute_o neither_o to_o do_v with_o it_o what_o he_o please_v but_o only_o to_o take_v it_o with_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o cattle_n and_o for_o this_o see_v 12_o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n and_o 27_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o 13_o h._n 8._o 16._o the_o esplea_n in_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la be_v allege_v in_o take_v the_o grass_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 22_o assis_n 48._o 10._o e._n 4._o 4._o and_o 46_o ed._n 3._o 23._o if_o a_o stranger_n put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o commoner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o 13_o h._n 8._o 15._o rule_v that_o if_o a_o commoner_n dig_v the_o land_n to_o make_v a_o trench_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n but_o he_o may_v drive_v out_o or_o distrain_v for_o do_v damage_n and_o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n because_o after_o a_o manner_n he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o grass_n which_o be_v spoil_v and_o consume_v by_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o stranger_n but_o although_o he_o may_v drive_v out_o and_o distrain_v the_o cattle_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr yet_o he_o can_v meddle_v with_o the_o lord_n cattle_n or_o the_o terr-tenant_n although_o there_o be_v more_o than_o reasonable_a as_o in_o fitzherbert_n na._n brev_n 125._o d._n and_o 8_o e._n 3._o 30._o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o common_a the_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n 9_o rep._n 112._o but_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v h._n 9_o ja._n king_n bench_n a_o prescription_n for_o a_o commoner_n to_o kill_v coney_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o cite_v pasch_fw-mi 43_o eliz._n king_n bench_n rotulo_fw-la 234._o belly_n and_o laughorn_n case_n the_o lord_n may_v use_v the_o sale_n as_o he_o please_v but_o as_o his_o case_n be_v the_o commoner_n although_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n can_v kill_v the_o coney_n with_o his_o ferret_n for_o a_o free_a warren_n in_o such_o a_o precinct_n be_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o what_o hand_n soever_o it_o come_v but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o warren_n adjoin_v and_o the_o coney_n come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o another_o out_o of_o the_o precinct_n than_o he_o may_v kill_v the_o coney_n and_o he_o cite_v bosler_n and_o hardies_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o for_o a_o express_a authority_n he_o cite_v old_a and_o coney_n case_n hill_n 29_o eliz._n and_o sir_n robert_n fitcham_n he_o be_v against_o it_o and_o he_o agree_v he_o can_v not_o kill_v the_o coney_n but_o as_o to_o the_o dig_v he_o take_v this_o difference_n if_o a_o commoner_n make_v any_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la in_o the_o land_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o trench_n before_o and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o a_o commoner_n amends_o and_o reform_v a_o thing_n abuse_v it_o be_v no_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v full_a of_o mole_n hill_n he_o may_v dig_v they_o down_o 13_o h._n 8._o and_o 42_o assis_n if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o hedge_n the_o commoner_n may_v pluck_v it_o down_o 23_o e._n 3._o 6._o a._n see_v if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o pond_n in_o the_o land_n the_o commoner_n may_v dig_v and_o let_v the_o water_n out_o and_o therefore_o hole_n that_o be_v make_v long_o in_o a_o hurt_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o land_n the_o commoner_n may_v put_v the_o earth_n dig_v out_o again_o into_o its_o place_n second_o the_o defendant_n have_v show_v that_o the_o coney_n hole_n be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o he_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o three_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v every_o man_n to_o preserve_v his_o inheritance_n and_o it_o can_v be_v preserve_v any_o other_o way_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v bring_v his_o assize_n yet_o he_o in_o that_o shall_v recover_v but_o seisin_n and_o no_o reformation_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o wrong_v do_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o doddridge_n justice_n say_v that_o a_o lord_n or_o his_o feoffee_n may_v make_v new_a conie-borrows_a lawful_o for_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o coney_n but_o one_o fault_n find_v by_o justice_n haughton_n in_o the_o plead_n nothing_o be_v do_v for_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o enter_v into_o his_o warren_n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o all_o but_o the_o warren_n dig_v and_o chase_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o dig_v and_o chase_v he_o justify_v for_o common_a here_o but_o answer_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o warren_n neither_o by_o confession_n or_o traverse_n and_o therefore_o all_o be_v discontinue_v as_o herlackendon_n case_n be_v co._n 4._o rep._n and_o to_o this_o the_o whole_a court_n fleming_n be_v absent_a agree_v waldron_n against_o moor_n trin._n 11._o ja._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o moor_n wherefore_o his_o close_a call_v gerleford_n at_o rentesbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n have_v break_v and_o enter_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v one_o
because_o the_o first_o taker_n have_v devest_v the_o property_n out_o of_o the_o owner_n the_o defendant_n in_o this_o justify_v the_o take_n of_o the_o mare_n as_o a_o stray_n and_o do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o come_v as_o a_o estray_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v they_o can_v not_o tie_v they_o together_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o hayward_n take_v the_o mare_n and_o deliver_v she_o to_o the_o defendant_n this_o be_v but_o not_o guilty_a and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n lvttrell_n against_o wood_n and_o other_o defendant_n pasch_fw-mi 40._o eliz._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o and_o cut_v down_o his_o tree_n the_o defendant_n in_o bar_n to_o the_o new_a assignment_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o mynehead_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o that_o in_o that_o manor_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o copyholder_n for_o life_n have_v use_v at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o cut_v down_o all_o the_o elm_n grow_v upon_o his_o customary_a land_n and_o to_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o will_v and_o so_o justify_v and_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o reasonable_a and_o the_o late_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n but_o now_o it_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v action_n of_o waste_n in_o waste_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o process_n in_o this_o action_n be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n peremptory_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2._o but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o distress_n be_v infinite_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o distress_n although_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n of_o the_o waste_n and_o a_o essoine_n lie_v as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v execute_v as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o return_v from_o 15_o day_n to_o 15_o day_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n shall_v not_o recover_v cost_n but_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v treble_v by_o the_o court_n for_o cost_n shall_v not_o be_v recover_v in_o such_o action_n as_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n as_o in_o this_o action_n a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o so_o judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o severance_n lie_v in_o this_o action_n mich._n 9_o h._n 4._o rot_n 104._o and_o note_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o waste_n if_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o plea_n do_v not_o confess_v the_o waste_n six_o of_o the_o jury_n which_o be_v empanel_v to_o try_v the_o waste_n must_v have_v the_o view_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o waste_n the_o jury_n ought_v only_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_n but_o not_o who_o commit_v the_o waste_n but_o upon_o a_o default_n upon_o the_o grand_a distress_n the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n shall_v repair_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o there_o inquire_v what_o waste_n and_o spoil_n be_v do_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o return_v that_o he_o be_v there_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n it_o be_v naught_o but_o upon_o a_o judgement_n by_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informat_fw-la nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o in_o a_o plea_n by_o which_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o waste_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v inquire_v only_o of_o the_o damage_n and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o return_v upon_o that_o writ_n that_o he_o in_o proper_a person_n go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o when_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o default_n the_o challenge_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v it_o be_v error_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o take_v jungment_n upon_o the_o first_o distress_n be_v return_v execute_v but_o take_v another_o distress_n it_o be_v error_n and_o no_o receipt_n lie_v by_o the_o wife_n upon_o the_o default_n upon_o the_o distress_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o write_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waist_n trin._n 6._o h._n 6._o rotulo_fw-la 133._o for_o if_o the_o woman_n at_o the_o assize_n before_o verdict_n do_v not_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v she_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v afterward_o in_o the_o court_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o note_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v give_v several_a value_n and_o one_o joint_a value_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v but_o several_a value_n be_v the_o better_a way_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o moiety_n to_o one_o man_n and_o of_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o another_o man_n and_o one_o of_o they_o commit_v waste_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o two_o for_o the_o waste_n of_o one_o be_v the_o waste_n of_o the_o other_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o three_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o two_o release_n to_o the_o three_o and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v he_o alone_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_n suppose_v that_o he_o demise_v only_o if_o waste_n be_v commit_v in_o two_o villiage_n and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v execute_v his_o office_n naughty_o in_o one_o villiage_n and_o well_o in_o another_o all_o shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la because_o the_o whole_a in_o inquisition_n be_v but_o one_o inquest_n at_o one_o time_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o waste_n in_o the_o house_n and_o wood_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o house_n be_v demise_v and_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v he_o of_o the_o house_n bedell_n against_o bedell_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3052._o a_o action_n of_o waste_n bring_v the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o two_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o make_v the_o son_n executor_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o take_v the_o term_n and_o so_o no_o waste_n commit_v and_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o his_o lessor_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v and_o waste_n be_v commit_v the_o survive_a lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o shall_v count_v that_o he_o do_v demise_n it_o alone_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o for_o twenty_o year_n after_o their_o death_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o waste_n be_v commit_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v name_v in_o the_o wri●_n nor_o the_o term_n after_o her_o death_n if_o husband_n and_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o waste_n be_v commit_v they_o both_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v but_o for_o one_o year_n or_o for_o half_a a_o year_n only_o yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n but_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v special_a if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n grant_v rend_v out_o of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o year_n and_o afterward_o commit_v waste_a if_o the_o lessor_n recover_v the_o place_n waste_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n grant_v part_n of_o his_o term_n to_o another_o and_o be_v commit_v waste_a the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_v and_o afterward_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o tenet_n and_o after_o judgement_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v to_o the_o grantee_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o the_o like_a if_o lessee_n for_o year_n commit_v waste_v and_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o tenet_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v do_v such_o a_o act_n his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o he_o do_v commit_v such_o a_o act_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o tenet_n
747._o a_o action_n of_o waste_n coal_n bring_v in_o the_o tenuit_fw-la against_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n by_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o waste_v commit_v in_o dig_v of_o sea_n coal_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o first_o lessee_n open_v the_o ground_n and_o grant_v to_o he_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n with_o all_o profit_n except_v and_o always_o reserve_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v all_o the_o title_n of_o the_o coal-mine_n in_o the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n and_o all_o timber_n tree_n and_o aver_v that_o the_o mine_n in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v open_a and_o adjudge_v no_o bar_n for_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o dig_v for_o coal_n and_o to_o except_v with_o which_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o meddle_v be_v void_a exception_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v punishable_a for_o the_o waste_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n lashbroke_n against_o saunders_n pasch_fw-mi 41._o el._n rotulo_fw-la 1532._o or_o 2592._o in_o waste_n the_o case_n be_v in_o the_o lease_n there_o be_v this_o proviso_n to_o wit_n povide_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o fell_v the_o wood_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o proviso_n and_o say_v he_o have_v not_o demise_v it_o and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o these_o word_n provide_v and_o agree_v be_v a_o exception_n or_o no_o and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n provide_v be_v no_o exception_n and_o the_o wood_n be_v demise_v the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n a_o exact_a table_n alphabetical_o point_v out_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o pertinent_a matter_n of_o this_o treatise_n contain_v for_o the_o ●ase_n of_o the_o reader_n a._n averrment_n where_o necessary_a 1._o 13._o attorney_n call_v champertor_n where_o it_o be_v actionable_a 15._o account_v what_o process_n in_o it_o 24._o account_v against_o a_o bailiff_n local_a 25._o account_v where_o the_o writ_n abate_v by_o death_n 25._o account_n lie_v not_o before_o a_o sheriff_n 25._o nor_o against_o executor_n nor_o a_o infant_n ibid._n account_v what_o be_v a_o bar_n 26._o account_v where_o it_o lie_v not_o but_o detinue_n 26._o account_v judgement_n upon_o special_a verdict_n 26._o accountant_a shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n where_o 26._o auditor_n their_o certificate_n 25._o allowance_n to_o a_o bailiff_n where_o 25._o action_n to_o be_v revive_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 25._o assize_n for_o the_o office_n of_o clock-keeper_n 28._o assize_n in_o cost_v upon_o nonsuit_n 29._o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 29._o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la deny_v where_o ibid._n administration_n dur_n minor_fw-la 31._o attornment_n not_o necessary_a for_o act_n in_o law_n 33._o asset_n a_o difference_n 34._o action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n not_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n 36._o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la bail_n put_v in_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o good_a 38._o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la for_o a_o purchasor_n 39_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o marriage_n 40._o alien_n bear_v no_o plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 42._o admiralty_n its_o jurisdiction_n 42._o amendment_n after_o trial_n 43._o ancient_a demesne_n tryable_a by_o doomsday_n book_n 43._o attorney_n put_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n 44._o attorney_n scandalize_v 1_o 2._o arrest_v for_o felony_n good_a where_o word_n import_v a_o felony_n actionable_a 2._o attorney_n call_v bribe_v knave_n 6._o attornment_n of_o a_o infant_n 47_o administration_n revoke_v 92_o 51._o action_n in_o england_n for_o service_n beyond_o sea_n 54._o attachment_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la 54._o amendment_n after_o imparlance_n 57_o action_n for_o non-performance_n of_o a_o award_n 58._o action_n upon_o the_o 24._o h._n 6._o for_o election_n of_o burgess_n 59_o attachment_n foreign_a plead_v 60_o arbitrium_fw-la nullum_fw-la plead_v 62_o &_o 90._o award_v where_o void_a 63_o apprentice_n when_o to_o be_v send_v beyond_o the_o sea_n 65_o amendment_n of_o imparlance_n deny_v after_o error_n 69_o award_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o the_o submission_n void_a 69_o appearance_n on_o another_o day_n save_v the_o bond_n where_o 75_o asset_n what_o shall_v be_v 77_o acceptance_n do_v confirm_v a_o estate_n where_o 79_o appearance_n plead_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la when_o nought_o 92_o award_n void_a for_o incertainty_n 93_o assurance_n devise_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n 94_o abatement_n for_o not_o name_v a_o infant_n executor_n 102_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o pour_fw-fr rend_a arrear_n 103_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o where_o it_o lie_v not_o 103_o action_n lie_v though_o a_o stranger_n do_v carry_v away_o the_o corn_n before_o severance_n 124_o amendment_n of_o original_a after_o trial_n 130_o award_n where_o good_a notwithstanding_o all_o do_v not_o award_v 112_o abatement_n how_o traverse_v 144_o amendment_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o record_n remove_v 144_o avowry_n in_o a_o rend_a charge_n 169_o avowry_n for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n leet_n 170_o avowry_n amend_v after_o entry_n by_o consent_n 174_o amends_o make_v by_o a_o bailiff_n not_o good_a 173_o avowry_n exception_n too_o late_o after_o judgement_n enter_v 171_o avowry_n for_o damage_n feasant_a 177_o attornment_n where_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n where_o not_o 179_o annuity_n grant_v by_o will_n 182_o apportiament_n where_o 187_o agreement_n verbal_a where_o to_o be_v aver_v where_o not_o 191_o advowson_n will_v pass_v per_fw-la concessionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 102_o ancient_n demesne_n whether_o extendible_a 234_o annuity_n 235_o b._n barretor_n where_o actionable_a 11_o bankrupt_a knave_n where_o it_o be_v not_o actionable_a 16_o breach_n assign_v 20_o 81_o bar_n where_o naught_o 22_o breach_n that_o one_o enter_v and_o do_v not_o show_v by_o what_o title_n not_o good_a 23_o breach_n by_o nonpayment_n 24_o bailement_n upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la where_o no_o cause_n be_v express_v 44_o bastard_n where_o it_o be_v actionable_a 41_o baron_n chargeable_a for_o femes_n clothes_n 47_o bond_n plead_v in_o satisfaction_n 47_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la 62_o bond_n by_o the_o under_o sheriff_n to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n where_o good_a 63_o 64_o breach_n assign_v in_o covenant_n 73_o breach_n what_o 79_o bar_n another_o action_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n plead_v 82_o breach_n when_o not_o special_o to_o be_v allege_v 90_o bond_n joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n 122_o breach_n upon_o award_n not_o good_a where_o 123_o breach_n not_o assign_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n though_o he_o have_v a_o verdict_n 105._o bishop_n plea_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o incumbent_n 164_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n where_o they_o be_v distrainable_a 170._o battery_n 134._o 195_o 196._o barr_n where_o good_a 222._o badger_n may_v be_v hunt_v but_o not_o dig_v for_o in_o another_o man_n ground_n 224_o c._n count_n incertain_a 13._o court_n where_o it_o may_v discharge_v one_o arrest_v 15._o clerk_n misprision_n help_v 16._o common_a appertinent_a can_v be_v divide_v 17._o covenant_n against_o a_o administrator_n 19_o covenant_n and_o debt_n where_o they_o differ_v 19_o covenant_n against_o the_o first_o lessee_n after_o assignment_n 20._o covenant_n upon_o a_o void_a lease_n where_o it_o be_v good_a 21._o covenant_n in_o law_n how_o extendible_a 22_o covenant_n against_o a_o executor_n 24._o covenant_n against_o two_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a various_a acknowledgement_n 29_o covenant_n against_o more_o than_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o fine_a amend_v 29._o commander_n in_o trespass_n liable_a to_o action_n 31._o copyhold_n extendible_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a 34._o charter_n of_o privilege_n plead_v 36._o commission_n high_a the_o authority_n 45_o conversion_n what_o make_v it_o 5._o collateral_a consideration_n where_o good_a to_o maintain_v action_n 3._o count_n uncertain_a 6._o consideration_n not_o valuable_a 6._o conspiracy_n where_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v 7._o cost_v where_o to_o be_v give_v 46._o count_n insufficient_a 48._o creditor_n administer_a 52._o cost_v none_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n 69._o custom_n special_a plead_v 69._o contract_n usurious_a what_o not_o 74._o cost_v omit_v in_o the_o roll_n error_n 76_o cost_v none_o against_o a_o executor_n 80_o cost_v to_o be_v consider_v multi_fw-la fariam_fw-la 100_o challenge_v insufficient_a 128._o copyholder_n must_v act_v according_a to_o custom_n 133._o concord_n with_o satisfaction_n good_a plea_n in_o ejectment_n 133._o court_n roll_n of_o a_o copyhold_n traverse_v adjudge_v naught_o 140._o 141._o copyhold_n purchaser_n can_v surrender_v without_o admittance_n 134_o chaplain_n privilege_v 162._o court_n baron_fw-fr incident_a to_o a_o manor_n 175._o common_a appendent_a need_n to_o be_v prescribe_v 178._o common_a when_o it_o be_v well_o find_v by_o a_o jury_n 178._o challenge_v deny_v 234._o copy-holders_n their_n privilege_n within_o the_o manor_n 231._o copy-holders_n custom_n be_v above_o the_o
lord_n estate_n 231._o copyholder_n what_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v ibid._n capiatur_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n assign_v for_o error_n where_o 211._o common_a appendant_a apportionable_a aliter_fw-la appertinent_a 180._o copyholder_n bar_v by_o a_o fine_a if_o not_o claim_v within_o five_o year_n 181._o cognisance_n as_o bailiff_n 181._o commoner_n may_v take_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n damage_n feasant_a where_o 187_o common_a in_o a_o field_n and_o acre_n unsow_v sow_v of_o parcel_n shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o common_a 189._o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n 193._o challenge_v where_o it_o lie_v 194._o 195._o 196._o challenge_v none_o against_o the_o juror_n return_v by_o the_o eslizor_n 194._o commoner_n what_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v and_o how_o 227._o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o lord_n 227._o common_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n 220._o commoner_n can_v chase_v the_o lord_n cattle_n if_o they_o surcharge_n the_o common_a 208._o confession_n after_o issue_n join_v refuse_v 196._o commoner_n can_v bring_v a_o action_n but_o the_o lord_n may_v 197._o constable_n can_v detain_v one_o but_o for_o felony_n 198._o continuando_fw-la where_o proper_a 223_o 224._o 234._o cursus_fw-la aque_fw-la grant_v 229._o d._n double_a prosecution_n for_o one_o thing_n actionable_a where_o 12._o demand_v and_o denial_n make_v a_o good_a conversion_n 17._o denis_n age_n plead_v to_o a_o bond_n 30._o distress_n where_o good_a ratione_fw-la concessionis_fw-la non_fw-la posaessionis_fw-la 32._o devastavit_fw-la may_v be_v by_o pay_v of_o money_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n 33._o distress_n in_o a_o court_n baron_n by_o prescription_n 36._o devise_v executory_a where_o good_a 41._o devise_v of_o land_n in_o tail_n conditional_o 45._o demand_v not_o necessary_a 10._o debt_n how_o and_o where_o it_o lie_v 50_o devastavit_fw-la return_v where_o 50._o debt_n lie_v for_o money_n levy_v 51._o debt_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n 51._o debt_n in_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la where_o 56._o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n amend_v 56._o demand_v alledgable_a ibid._n debt_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n 61._o debt_n upon_o obligation_n in_o italian_a 62._o debt_n for_o non_fw-fr performance_n of_o award_n 65._o damage_n from_o request_n 70._o deprivation_n give_v in_o evidence_n 73_o damage_n where_o to_o be_v sever_v 73_o debt_n lie_v not_o for_o fee_n of_o a_o solicitor_n 74._o debtee_o take_v administration_n 74._o demand_v necessary_a in_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la 76._o devise_v of_o the_o profit_n good_a of_o the_o land_n itself_o 80._o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n after_o full_a age_n for_o devast_v of_o a_o admistrator_n duravit_fw-la minor_fw-la aetate_fw-la 81._o debt_n lie_v for_o he_o for_o use_v money_n be_v deliver_v 83._o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n 83._o 84._o debt_n against_o the_o bailiff_n 86._o 87._o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o edw._n 6_o for_o tithe_n 87_o debt_n for_o rend_a arrear_n 89._o debt_n for_o flemish_a money_n but_o demand_v by_o english_a value_n 91_o demand_v of_o rent_n where_o to_o be_v 97_o debt_n for_o tithe_n plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o be_v name_v rector_n 99_o debt_n for_o tithe_n the_o statute_n mistake_v be_v not_o good_a 101_o debt_n by_o a_o bill_n for_o money_n receive_v to_o anothre_n use_v 104_o debt_n for_o non-performance_n of_o covenant_n 114_o devastavit_fw-la when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v retain_v 117_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o infant_n 121_o debt_n for_o tithe_n after_o the_o toarm_n end_v 124_o demurrer_n to_o a_o action_n for_o non-performance_n of_o a_o award_n 125_o dower_n against_o the_o heir_n or_o committee_n 127_o dower_n of_o tithe_n how_o 172._o demand_v when_o to_o the_o parson_n when_o to_o the_o land_n 135_o debt_n contingent_a can_v be_v discharge_v where_o 110_o deed_n of_o gift_n good_a against_o he_o who_o make_v it_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 13._o eliz._n and_o against_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n 111_o demand_v of_o rent_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n where_o to_o be_v make_v 138._o discontinuance_n 155._o darraign_a presentment_n where_o 159_o 160._o demurrer_n for_o doubleness_n of_o plea_n 164._o devise_v for_o year_n in_o confidence_n 196._o demand_v not_o necessary_a in_o replevin_n for_o rent_n 171._o distress_n of_o a_o thing_n entire_a by_o two_o no_o return_n in_o replevin_n adjudge_v 171._o distress_n for_o common_a right_n 177_o distress_n where_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o rent_n but_o not_o for_o the_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la without_o demand_n 179_o demand_v of_o rent-service_n how_o 181._o demurrer_n to_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n what_o it_o effect_n 92_o disseisin_n of_o a_o common_a what_o 197._o damage_n for_o trespass_n local_a can_v be_v mitigate_v by_o the_o court_n 204._o declaration_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o false_a latin_a 206._o damage_n none_o in_o partition_n 209._o damage_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v entire_a 233_o damage_n release_v for_o part_n 235._o e._n elegit_fw-la how_o execute_v 38._o elegit_fw-la from_o the_o testae_fw-la bind_v good_n and_o chattel_n 38._o extent_n upon_o extent_n 39_o estover_n 44._o entry_n write_v file_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n 44._o error_n as_o to_o cost_v where_o 3._o exception_n to_o a_o declaration_n 8._o executor_n at_o what_o age_n 46._o exception_n to_o a_o award_n 48._o exception_n to_o a_o plea_n 51._o exception_n to_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 52._o estoppell_n 57_o error_n assign_v 65_o 66._o 59_o executor_n a_o assign_v in_o law_n 78_o executor_n de_fw-fr seu_fw-la tort_fw-fr shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o rightful_a 79_o escape_n against_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n 80_o executor_n his_o election_n for_o part_n be_v not_o good_a 83_o escape_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o sheriff_n where_o 85._o 119_o 120_o executor_n de_fw-fr seu_fw-la tort_fw-fr can_v retain_v money_n to_o pay_v himself_o 104_o 105_o election_n of_o execution_n either_o against_o principal_a or_o bail_n 122_o error_n lie_v not_o before_o 〈◊〉_d value_n 〈◊〉_d inquire_v of_o 〈…〉_z executor_n shall_v not_o pa●…_n 4._o jac._n cap._n 3._o 107_o elegit_fw-la to_o a_o foreign_a sheriff_n upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la in_o london_n 107_o 108_o ejectment_n do_v not_o lie_v de_fw-fr aequae_fw-la cursu_fw-la 142_o ejectment_n sufficient_a by_o a_o servant_n in_o present_a relation_n 143_o ejectoris_n in_o traverunt_fw-la and_o after_o he_o do_v expulse_v in_o numb_a singulari_fw-la 149_o essoine_n lie_v by_o writ_n of_o journey_n account_n though_o allow_v in_o the_o first_o writ_n 152_o essoine_n where_o it_o lie_v 154_o extinguishment_n of_o common_a by_o enclosure_n where_o 174_o exception_n to_o a_o avowry_n 179_o evidence_n what_o shall_v be_v give_v 207_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o bind_v to_o prove_v the_o property_n of_o his_o good_n take_v but_o the_o value_n only_o 214_o estover_n if_o the_o owner_n cut_v all_o the_o wood_n down_o what_o remedy_n 220_o exception_n take_v for_o incertainty_n 232_o estray_n how_o to_o be_v use_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o 236_o f._n french_a pox_n actionable_a 11_o filch_n fellow_n not_o actionable_a 13_o forswear_v knave_n where_o it_o be_v actionable_a 13_o forge_v knave_n where_o actionable_a 16_o feme_fw-fr where_o not_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o her_o husband_n 31_o fraud_n not_o ●●nended_a 45_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v convert_v 3_o feoffment_n to_o use_n 60_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n 134_o formidon_n in_o descend_a 152_o 153_o felony_n commit_v be_v good_a cause_n for_o to_o arrest_v one_o suspect_v but_o not_o to_o defame_v one_o 2_o feme_fw-fr can_v plead_v without_o her_o husband_n 197_o free_a warren_n what_o 228_o g._n grant_v by_o the_o king_n where_o good_a 27_o grant_v not_o enlarge_v by_o a_o bare_a recital_n 32_o guardian_n in_o socage_n who_o 40_o gift_n by_o deed_n void_a quoad_fw-la choose_v and_o action_n 40_o good_n not_o saleable_a upon_o execution_n out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_n without_o custom_n 41_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n who_o 43_o general_n release_v plead_v 54_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n what_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v 56_o h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o marshalsey_n 61_o hue_n and_o cry_n 155_o hundred_o charge_v in_o robbery_n 156_o hundred_o not_o chargeable_a after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n 156_o hundredors_n in_o a_o jury_n how_o many_o necessary_a 193_o husband_n and_o wife_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v and_o where_o sever_v in_o a_o action_n 209_o i._n incertainty_n in_o the_o declaration_n 10_o justification_n disallow_v 11_o indebilatque_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la where_o good_a 14_o justification_n by_o the_o sheriff_n 17_o judgement_n arrest_v for_o default_n in_o the_o declaration_n 21._o 23_o judge_n of_o the_o fact_n who_o 36_o inquisition_n where_o naught_o 38_o juror_n appear_v can_v be_v discharge_v 41_o issue_n can_v be_v bastard_v after_o death_n
any_o private_a prison_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o do_v against_o this_o statute_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a goal_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n and_o also_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o counter_n in_o london_n unlessthat_o it_o be_v for_o debt_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o that_o for_o these_o be_v private_a prison_n for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o debt_n only_o note_v in_o debt_n for_o ten_o pound_n the_o defendant_n confess_v five_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o other_o five_o pound_n plead_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o by_o the_o law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_v that_o he_o shall_v loose_v all_o as_o well_o the_o debt_n confess_v as_o the_o other_o note_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o the_o record_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n be_v very_o well_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v for_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a issue_n this_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o proceed_v but_o nothing_o be_v mistake_v but_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n this_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n see_v dyer_n 260._o 24_o 25._o 9_o eliz._n 11._o h._n 6._o note_v also_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v recover_v a●l_o their_o damage_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 1._o by_o which_o every_o one_o shall_v answer_v for_o their_o time_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n reyner_n against_o poell_n see_v hillary_n 6._o jacobi_n fol_n in_o second_o deliverance_n for_o copyhold_a in_o brampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o case_n be_v copyhold_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o son_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n upon_o which_o they_o rely_v if_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o if_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 2._o case_n in_o littleton_n where_o it_o be_v express_o mention_v who_o may_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n see_v sect._n 73._o 79._o and_o who_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n see_v in_o the_o discend_a sect_n 76._o and_o he_o ground_v that_o upon_o reason_n for_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v of_o copyhold_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o as_o well_o as_o fee_v simple_a as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o every_o great_a contain_v his_o less_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o case_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o all_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o action_n and_o then_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v give_v in_o case_n where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o but_o if_o a_o new_a action_n be_v frame_v which_o be_v not_o in_o experience_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o be_v give_v after_o by_o statute_n the_o grant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o copyhold_a be_v no_o tenement_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v use_v and_o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o deed_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o land_n so_o morgan_n and_o maxells_n case_n commentary_n 26._o and_o so_o of_o office_n honour_n dignity_n and_o copyhold_a also_o and_o dyer_n 2_o and_o 3._o phil_n and_o mary_n 114._o 61._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o copyhold_a land_n have_v be_v devisable_a by_o copy_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v 2_o and_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 192._o b._n and_o when_o a_o lesser_a estate_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o great_a that_o shall_v be_v direct_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o 15._o h_o 8._o b._n title_n tenement_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o tail_n may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o that_o formedon_n may_v well_o lie_v of_o that_o in_o descend_a by_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o though_o that_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o statute_n yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a matter_n in_o essex_n m._n 28._o h._n 8._o and_o fitz._n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v descendable_a than_o the_o law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_a to_o every_o estate_n discendable_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o copyhold_a estate_n 4._o coke_n 22._o a._n browne_n case_n b._n and_o there_o 28._o a._n gravener_n and_o tedd_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o allesley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n be_v that_o copyhold_a land_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o be_v that_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a that_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n so_o he_o may_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n to_o he_o that_o may_v do_v the_o great_a it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o less_o be_v lawful_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v put_v to_o his_o real_a action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o copyholder_n may_v have_v plaint_n with_o protestation_n to_o prosecute_v in_o ●…re_n of_o the_o same_o action_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v as_o well_o by_o cepit_fw-la extra_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o by_o surrender_n and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o rent_n be_v new_o grant_v in_o tail_n but_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o custom_n but_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a the_o less_o shall_v be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o he_o do_v not_o argue_v but_o intend_v that_o it_o will_v be_v admit_v that_o descent_n of_o copyhold_a land_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n nor_o surrender_n of_o that_o nor_o shall_v make_v discontinuance_n so_o pray_v judgement_n and_o ●…rne_n harris_n the_o young_a sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v
a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a conditional_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o coneurt_v and_o change_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a of_o copyhold_a into_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n tail_n within_o this_o statute_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n at_o all_o for_o littleton_n say_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n these_o estate_n be_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n also_o he_o say_v that_o copyhold_a estate_n be_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o copy_n holder_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o only_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o littleton_n who_o say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n which_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a may_v have_v it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o this_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 4._o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 50._o 10._o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o and_o by_o bendlowe_n in_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n 239._o b._n by_o benlose_v where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o a_o formedon_n in_o discender_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o a_o special_a case_n where_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o issue_n that_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o sonn_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o that_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o they_o have_v another_o sonn_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v there_o he_o say_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o young_a soon_o can_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o write_v found_v upon_o his_o case_n see_v 10_o of_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o and_o for_o that_o when_o littleton_n speak_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a that_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o fee_n tail_n which_o may_v be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a conditional_a and_o so_o littleton_n may_v be_v reconcile_v 〈◊〉_d will_v well_o agree_v with_o himself_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o copyhold_n be_v ou●●f_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o ancient_a time_n this_o be_v base_a estate_n and_o not_o more_o in_o reputation_n then_o villinage_n and_o also_o if_o such_o a_o estate_n than_o may_v be_v create_v of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a and_o no_o mean_n to_o bar_v it_o for_o surrender_v of_o that_o do_v not_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n and_o recovery_n be_v not_o know_v till_o 12._o ed._n 4._o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o name_n of_o copyholder_n be_v not_o well_o know_v for_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o villinage_n and_o tenant_n by_o copy_n be_v but_o a_o new_a term_n see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o b._n and_o the_o old_a tenor_n fol._n 2._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o charter_n 8._o in_o gift_n make_v to_o servant_n call_v they_o villain_n and_o sokeman_n and_o in_o the_o old_a tenor_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v expel_v they_o and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o base●_n tenure_n though_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o also_o by_o a_o second_o reason_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o any_o land_n but_o only_a to_o those_o which_o be_v free_a land_n for_o the_o party_n be_v call_v donee_n and_o feoffee_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n shall_v be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o form_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o gift_n manifest_o express_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o a_o gift_n may_v be_v make_v and_o also_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o donee_n levy_v a_o fine_a that_o in_o right_n it_o shall_v be_v nothing_o by_o which_o also_o it_o appear_v as_o to_o he_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v and_o also_o for_o a_o three_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o will_v ensue_v upon_o it_o for_o then_o the_o donee_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o dispose_v of_o that_o nor_o give_v that_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n nor_o her_o issue_n and_o also_o the_o lord_n shall_v loose_v his_o signiory_n for_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o heydens_n case_n 3_o coke_n 8._o a._n that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o service_n tenure_n interest_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holders_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwaod_a chief_a baron_n there_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o admit_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o then_o surrender_n shall_v not_o make_v discontinuance_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o client_n see_v hill_n and_o vpchars_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o first_o saturday_n of_o the_o next_o term_n see_v hillari_n 7._o jacobi_n in_o this_o book_n in_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v between_o the_o same_o party_n see_v also_o pasche_n 9_o jacobi_n 149._o hillary_n 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n wallop_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o murray_n clark_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v doctor_n playford_n be_v chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n accept_v a_o benefice_n of_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o after_o he_o accept_v another_o of_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o dispension_n both_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 13._o or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n for_o if_o that_o be_v void_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n than_o this_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n void_a so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v by_o lap_n and_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o he_o which_o be_v chaplain_n to_o a_o earl_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v purchase_v licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o receive_v have_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n chaplain_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n to_o give_v any_o benefice_n or_o promotion_n spiritual_a to_o what_o number_n soever_o it_o be_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o without_o incur_v the_o danger_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o statute_n comprise_v upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o this_o last_o proviso_n chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n may_v accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n over_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n also_o of_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o dispensation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o the_o first_o church_n be_v make_v void_a be_v and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o parson_n or_o parson_n have_v one_o benefice_n withcure_fw-mi of_o soul_n be_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o above_o accept_v and_o take_v any_o other_o with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o that_o then_o and_o immediate_o after_o such_o possession_n have_v thereof_o the_o first_o benefice_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v void_a see_v holland_n case_n 4._o cook_n 75._o a._n this_o case_n be_v not_o argue_v but_o the_o point_n only_o open_v by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n
but_o in_o this_o case_n before_o attornement_n the_o grantee_n have_v nothing_o and_o after_o attornement_n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v grant_v it_o shall_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o reversion_n harris_n serjeant_n the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o feoffee_n and_o all_o other_o person_n which_o after_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v seize_v shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o same_o use_v before_o declare_v and_o of_o one_o acre_n he_o have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n for_o of_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a as_o lyngy_n case_n be_v in_o 35._o h._n 8_o cite_v by_o anderson_n in_o welden_n and_o elkintons_n case_n commentary_n 523_o b._n and_o he_o argue_v that_o though_o that_o when_o a_o conveyance_n may_v enure_v in_o several_a course_n yet_o it_o can_v enure_v for_o part_n in_o one_o course_n and_o part_n in_o another_o course_n and_o for_o that_o this_o devise_v enure_n as_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n for_o one_o acre_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n fo●…her_n acre_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o sir_n rowland_n hayward_n case_n 2._o 〈…〉_z a._n 6._o coke_n 18._o a._n sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n and_o also_o in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d the_o devisor_n have_v make_v express_v declaration_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o for_o that_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n with_o which_o the_o justice_n seem_v to_o accord_v and_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 40._o eliz._n where_o the_o father_n give_v and_o grant_v land_n to_o his_o son_n &_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n within_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o adjudge_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o that_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o that_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o feoffment_n and_o not_o as_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n see_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 311._o 83._o master_n cromwell_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n gargrave_n against_o gargrave_n katherine_z gargrave_z be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n against_o sir_n richard_n replevin_n gargrave_n knight_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o father_n of_o sir_n richard_n gargrave_n be_v seize_v of_o divers_a tenement_n call_v lyngell_n hall_n in_o lyngell_n hall_n and_o of_o a_o moor_n call_v kingstey_n moor_n in_o another_o town_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a father_n of_o sir_n richard_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n and_o the_o say_a father_n so_o be_v of_o that_o seize_v demise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o the_o say_v katherine_z gargrave_z for_o her_o jointure_n by_o these_o word_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hingell_n hall_n and_o certain_a land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o certainty_n and_o with_o all_o ●ands_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n to_o that_o belong_v or_o with_o that_o occupy_v and_o enjoy_v now_o or_o late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o one_o nevil_n and_o nevil_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n and_o have_v common_a in_o kingsley_n moor_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o say_v katherine_n by_o this_o demise_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n or_o not_o and_o hutton_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a demise_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n commentary_n 270._o b._n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o all_o the_o land_n to_o that_o belong_v and_o though_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o land_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n yet_o this_o word_n appertinent_a shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o effect_n and_o sense_n of_o usual_o occupy_v with_o the_o message_n or_o lie_v to_o the_o house_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v transfer_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n to_o another_o to_o satisfy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n for_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o take_v and_o expound_v the_o word_n which_o the_o common_a people_n use_v to_o express_v their_o intent_n according_a to_o their_o intent_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v not_o according_a to_o the_o very_a definition_n insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o matter_n but_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o party_n use_v they_o and_o for_o that_o this_o grant_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n for_o as_o it_o seem_v common_a or_o feed_v for_o cattle_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tenement_n &_o hereditament_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v include_v and_o comprise_v within_o the_o word_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v construe_v as_o a_o thing_n occupy_v and_o enjoy_v with_o the_o say_a message_n see_v hen._n finche_n case_v 39_o coke_n and_o it_o be_v a_o express_a endorsment_n upon_o the_o demise_n that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o this_o be_v vain_a and_o idle_a and_o nothing_o worth_a but_o he_o urge_v that_o this_o shall_v have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o jointure_n which_o shall_v have_v as_o favourable_a construction_n as_o dower_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n nicholls_n serjeant_n argue_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n for_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o apt_a word_n to_o receive_v such_o construction_n for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o tenement_n or_o hereditament_n no_o common_a but_o only_o a_o feed_v for_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lessor_n see_v 20._o edw._n 2._o fitzherbert_n admeasurement_n and_o it_o can_v pass_v as_o a_o thing_n use_v with_o the_o say_a house_n for_o that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o apt_a word_n to_o make_v a_o new_a grant_n ●nd_v he_o cite_v 〈◊〉_d judgement_n in_o action_n of_o waist_n between_o arden_n and_o darcy_n where_o ardon_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n and_o also_o of_o parkhall_n and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_a to_o divers_a use_n and_o at_o this_o time_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n be_v occupy_v with_o parkhall_n as_o parcel_n of_o that_o and_o after_o make_v another_o conveyance_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o park_n which_o be_v use_v with_o parkhall_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o exception_n coke_n say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o feed_v and_o not_o hereditament_n for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o both_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o feed_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o like_a feed_n that_o the_o tenant_n have_v as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v such_o liberty_n as_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n cannige_v against_o doctor_n newman_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 13._o of_o nonresidency_a it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o doctor_n newman_n be_v incumbent_a invest_v in_o the_o rectory_n of_o staplehurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o that_o he_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o staplehurst_n aforesaid_a situate_a within_o twenty_o yard_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o that_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n be_v in_o good_a repair_n and_o that_o doctor_n newman_n hold_v that_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o occupation_n with_o his_o one_o proper_a good_n and_o do_v not_o let_v it_o to_o any_o other_o and_o that_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o not_o in_o the_o parsonage_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8_o chapter_n 13._o provide_v that_o every_o parson_n promote_v to_o any_o parsonage_n shall_v be_v personal_o resident_a and_o abide_v in_o at_z and_o upon_o his_o say_a benefice_n and_o in_o case_n any_o such_o spiritual_a parson_n keep_v not_o residence_n at_o his_o benefice_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o absent_v himself_o wilful_o by_o the_o space_n
his_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o elder_a brother_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n judgement_n be_v have_v against_o a_o defendant_n in_o debt_n and_o capias_fw-la to_o debt_n satisfy_v award_v and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la return_n and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v against_o the_o bail_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o principal_a defendant_n yield_v his_o body_n in_o execution_n and_o it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o before_o that_o the_o bail_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n and_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o the_o defendant_n yield_v his_o body_n upon_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v accept_v and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bail_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n again_o it_o be_v object_v by_o hutton_n sergeant_n that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v against_o the_o bail_n to_o know_v why_o the_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v against_o the_o bail_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheiriff_n before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v erroneous_o award_v and_o then_o the_o party_n may_v yield_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n at_o any_o time_n and_o discharge_v his_o bail_n and_o agree_v that_o bail_n in_o this_o court_n may_v be_v release_v account_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o any_o sum_n certain_a account_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n john_n reyner_n against_o powell_n see_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 136._o haughton_n serjeant_n argue_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n of_o a_o copyhold_n and_o that_o by_o the_o custom_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o he_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n all_o estate_n be_v fee_n simple_a absolute_a or_o conditional_a and_o that_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v create_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o do_v not_o exclude_v customary_a estate_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n who_o say_v that_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n by_o custom_n may_v be_v in_o fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o so_o of_o estate_n tail_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v many_o other_o author_n 15_o h._n 8._o b._n tenant_n by_o copyhold_n of_o court_n roll_v resolve_v in_o the_o point_n and_o that_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discender_n lie_v for_o that_o and_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o divide_v estate_n tail_n and_o fee_n simple_a so_o may_v custom_n of_o a_o manor_n as_o well_o as_o custom_n make_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n which_o be_v personal_a and_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n to_o descend_v and_o as_o well_o as_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n of_o not_o move_v thing_n fix_v be_v create_v by_o custom_n as_o well_o may_v formedon_n be_v create_v by_o custom_n and_o also_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o give_v cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la extend_v to_o a_o copyhold_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o brook_n limitation_n 5_o ed._n 6._o and_o with_o this_o agree_v also_o heydon_n case_n and_o though_o that_o the_o word_n be_v voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o the_o charter_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v create_v by_o devise_n so_o that_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o literal_a construction_n and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n may_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o which_o speak_v only_o of_o discontinuance_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o sir_n george_n browne_v case_n 3._o coke_n so_o may_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n which_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o other_o part_n by_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n and_o the_o other_o party_n claim_v by_o the_o alienation_n the_o which_o be_v not_o good_a if_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o if_o he_o have_v but_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n dodridge_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o estate_n consist_v upon_o two_o part_n first_o the_o name_n second_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o both_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o bad_a no_o intention_n that_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n and_o first_o for_o the_o name_n which_o give_v the_o be_v he_o cite_v fitz._n natura_n brevium_fw-la 12._o c._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o copy-tenant_n or_o copy-holders_n or_o tenant_n by_o copy_n be_v but_o a_o new_a term_n find_v for_o of_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o villeinage_n or_o of_o base_a tenure_n as_o this_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o old_a tenor_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o then_o they_o be_v call_v and_o name_v tenant_n which_o hold_v in_o villeinage_n or_o of_o base_a tenure_n and_o bracton_n book_n 2._o chap._n 8._o in_o the_o end_n speak_v of_o that_o and_o call_v they_o villain_n sokemaine_v and_o that_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n will_v transfer_v his_o tenement_n let_v it_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n and_o he_o write_v immediate_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o agree_v with_o fitz._n na._n bre._n and_o also_o bracton_n book_n 4._o fol._n 209._o say_v that_o such_o tenant_n have_v use_v to_o blow_n the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o call_v and_o name_n they_o as_o before_o and_o 4._o ed._n 1._o he_o be_v call_v customarius_n so_o that_o custom_n do_v not_o make_v the_o certainty_n of_o his_o estate_n if_o he_o have_v any_o and_o he_o say_v that_o 42._o ed._n 3._o 25._o be_v the_o first_o in_o law_n in_o which_o be_v any_o mention_n of_o these_o land_n and_o there_o they_o be_v call_v neist_n land_n and_o 14_o h._n 4._o 323._o a._n they_o be_v call_v sokemaine_v by_o base_a tenure_n and_o lambert_n call_v it_o folkland_n by_o which_o and_o several_a name_n he_o say_v that_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o estate_n appear_v and_o to_o the_o estate_n he_o say_v that_o original_o it_o be_v but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n though_o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n can_v put_v he_o out_o if_o he_o perform_v the_o service_n and_o the_o register_n do_v not_o respect_v he_o for_o he_o have_v not_o frame_v any_o original_a for_o he_o to_o give_v he_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o only_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n though_o that_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v also_o he_o can_v prescribe_v but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 18._o ed._n 3._o fitz._n prescription_n that_o such_o estate_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o fee_v simple_a as_o dower_n not_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n can_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o this_o without_o custom_n nor_o that_o warrant_v so_o that_o his_o reputation_n appear_v by_o his_o name_n and_o also_o by_o his_o nature_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2_o do_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v extend_v to_o this_o for_o it_o be_v oppositum_fw-la in_o objecto_fw-la for_o custom_n be_v without_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o be_v make_v 13._o ed._n 1._o the_o beginning_n of_o which_o every_o one_o know_v also_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o land_n but_o those_o which_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v alien_v before_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o copyholder_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o alien_n for_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o be_v his_o instrument_n and_o hand_n as_o bracton_n say_v to_o alien_n transfer_a he_o can_v but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o must_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n in_o the_o charter_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v such_o land_n which_o may_v pass_v by_o deed_n and_o fine_a and_o devise_v his_o deed_n and_o the_o deed_n extend_v to_o they_o for_o a_o fine_a be_v chirograph_n and_o devise_v to_o be_v make_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n be_v not_o so_o for_o that_o be_v only_o of_o act_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o can_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o copyhold_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o giver_n and_o so_o
the_o street_n shall_v be_v devisable_a and_o he_o claim_v by_o force_n of_o a_o devise_v make_v according_a to_o that_o custom_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o in_o one self_o same_o ancient_a town_n one_o house_n shall_v be_v devisable_a and_o another_o not_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v amend_v so_o here_o custom_n that_o a_o copyholder_n may_v sell_v all_o the_o tree_n be_v inconvenient_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o this_o custom_n extend_v to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o he_o second_o this_o custom_n be_v against_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o every_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v preservation_n and_o maintenance_n and_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v here_o for_o when_o one_o copyholder_n have_v sell_v all_o the_o tree_n the_o successor_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o boot_n nor_o fire_n and_o so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v pull_v down_o the_o house_n and_o so_o this_o tend_v to_o destruction_n and_o rest_v in_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n if_o he_o will_v destroy_v or_o not_o and_o this_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o such_o power_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o one_o which_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o in_o 14._o ed._n 3._o bar_n 277._o copyholder_n plead_v custom_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o that_o copyholder_n which_o come_v first_o after_o a_o windfall_n fall_v shall_v have_v it_o and_o resolve_v to_o be_v void_a custom_n for_o that_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n if_o he_o will_v find_v that_o or_o not_o so_o in_o 5._o h._n 7._o 9_o custom_n that_o if_o one_o find_v beast_n do_v damage_n that_o he_o may_v distrain_v they_o and_o have_v four_o penny_n for_o his_o damage_n and_o adjudge_v void_a custom_n for_o the_o damage_n be_v nncertaine_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v certain_a and_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 358._o 46._o custom_n that_o all_o devise_n and_o lease_n grant_v for_o more_o than_o six_o year_n be_v mere_o void_a forthwith_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n because_o contrary_a to_o common_a reason_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o one_o which_o have_v fee_n simple_a so_o 2_o hen._n 4._o 24._o custom_n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v not_o use_v their_o common_a till_o the_o lord_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n be_v void_a for_o it_o shall_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o lord_n can_v grant_v copyhold_n estate_n in_o reversion_n for_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o nomination_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v void_a three_o the_o copyholder_n have_v prescribe_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o do_v not_o cohere_v with_o his_o estate_n that_o be_v that_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v cut_v the_o tree_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o that_o and_o not_o the_o ●bsolute_a property_n and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o case_n in_o 19_o ed_n 3_o feoffment_n 68_o and_o 19_o assize_n 9_o where_o commander_n of_o a_o hospital_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n which_o have_v have_v the_o same_o office_n have_v use_v to_o make_v lease_n for_o life_n and_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o prior_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v void_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o the_o commander_n have_v no_o estate_n to_o make_v it_o so_o in_o fors●_n and_o hemlings_n case_n 4._o coke_n and_o 3_o ed._n 3._o f._n dat._v custom_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n may_v make_v a_o will_n be_v void_a for_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o her_o person_n so_o here_o it_o be_v not_o with_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o it_o be_v perpetual_a freehold_n to_o that_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v no_o great_a estate_n then_o for_o life_n for_o the_o copyholder_n have_v only_o make_v nomination_n but_o he_o which_o be_v nominate_v be_v not_o admit_v so_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v no_o great_a estate_n nor_o the_o lord_n have_v grant_v great_a estate_n then_o for_o life_n but_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o nomination_n be_v make_v yet_o he_o can_v do_v such_o a_o act_n and_o for_o that_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o custom_n by_o which_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v and_o copyhold_a land_n be_v not_o as_o other_o land_n which_o if_o they_o be_v let_v for_o life_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o tenant_n be_v dispunishable_a for_o waste_v till_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o such_o a_o person_n which_o will_v make_v waist_n and_o for_o that_o as_o the_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o copyholder_n remain_v so_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v abridge_v and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n haughton_n sergeant_n seem_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o if_o they_o be_v general_o inconvenient_a they_o can_v be_v reasonable_a and_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a custom_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v only_a tenant_n in_o possession_n without_o say_v without_o remainder_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o case_n to_o that_o he_o think_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v such_o privilege_n that_o he_o may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o to_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o fine_a that_o be_v find_v very_o certain_a for_o he_o that_o be_v nominate_v at_o the_o first_o require_v admittance_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n refuse_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v for_o such_o a_o fine_a that_o the_o homage_n assess_v and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v and_o that_o be_v very_o certain_a and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n also_o he_o agree_v as_o before_o that_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o if_o it_o be_v general_o inconvenient_a though_o it_o be_v not_o mischievous_a yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 40_o assis_n 37._o custom_n to_o devise_v the_o tenement_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o street_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o that_o custom_n can_v be_v in_o one_o particular_a place_n certain_a and_o also_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o windfall_n for_o that_o tend_v to_o charge_v the_o lord_n 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 299._o 57_o 58._o custom_n to_o have_v herriot_n the_o best_a beast_n and_o if_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o way_n before_o seizure_n than_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v and_o take_v the_o beast_n of_o any_o other_o man_n there_o arise_v and_o lie_v down_o to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n and_o the_o custom_n hold_v void_a and_o unreasonable_a so_o the_o custom_n in_o 20_o h._n 7._o to_o have_v so_o much_o for_o every_o pound-breach_n be_v void_a but_o this_o custom_n be_v mere_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o custom_n have_v make_v that_o discendable_a inheritance_n and_o also_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v benefit_n for_o that_o that_o be_v his_o fine_a for_o the_o admittance_n of_o he_o which_o be_v nominate_v and_o custom_n have_v create_v other_o estate_n as_o grant_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v good_a by_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o the_o case_n of_o 21_o ed._n 4._o and_o 22_o ed._n 4._o before_o cite_v for_o the_o turn_n of_o plough_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o his_o neighbour_n so_o the_o custom_n if_o the_o lord_n feed_v the_o beast_n of_o his_o tenant_n that_o he_o may_v fold_v they_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o first_o custom_n to_o make_v nomination_n be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o agree_v that_o bare_a copyholder_n for_o life_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o cut_v and_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n no_o more_o than_o custom_n that_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v devise_v as_o 35_o h._n 6._o but_o here_o the_o tenant_n have_v perpetuity_n in_o his_o estate_n and_o may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n and_o as_o well_o as_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a to_o make_v waste_n so_o may_v custom_n allow_v tenant_n for_o life_n with_o such_o nomination_n power_n to_o cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n also_o he_o intend_v admit_v the_o custom_n not_o good_a
that_o yet_o the_o copyholder_n have_v nor_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o manor_n be_v grant_v by_o several_a grant_n and_o for_o that_o though_o that_o they_o be_v by_o oneself_o same_o deed_n yet_o by_o that_o the_o tree_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o they_o be_v no_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o in_o 31_o edw._n 3._o assis_n 441._o by_o sale_n of_o a_o castle_n the_o service_n be_v extinct_a so_o here_o the_o forfeiture_n can_v accrue_v to_o the_o manor_n when_o that_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v sever_v by_o reason_n of_o several_a grant_n and_o he_o think_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v more_o strong_a against_o he_o which_o make_v it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o premise_n give_v fee-simple_n to_o have_v in_o tail_n the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v precedent_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n depend_v upon_o that_o so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o after_o he_o purchase_v the_o advowson_n yet_o the_o presentation_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o that_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o herlackendens_n case_n 4_o coke_n 63._o b._n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n except_o the_o tree_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o tree_n to_o the_o lessee_n that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o reunite_v to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n by_o shirley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shirley_n that_o the_o first_o custom_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o he_o claim_v to_o do_v a_o great_a thing_n than_o his_o estate_n will_v warrant_v as_o in_o 35_o h._n 6._o custom_n that_o if_o one_o pawn_v the_o good_n of_o another_o that_o he_o which_o have_v they_o pawn_v may_v keep_v they_o whosoever_o they_o be_v be_v not_o good_a as_o custom_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v devise_v be_v void_a for_o his_o estate_n will_v not_o warrant_v it_o and_o it_o be_v prejudice_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o reversion_n so_o custom_n that_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v common_a and_o another_o custom_n that_o none_o shall_v put_v in_o his_o beast_n till_o the_o lord_n put_v in_o he_o 2._o h._n 4._o 24._o also_o there_o be_v no_o fine_a limit_v to_o be_v tender_v by_o the_o tenant_n or_o to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o a_o copyholder_n refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o the_o custom_n do_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o lord_n as_o for_o the_o copyholder_n the_o custom_n shall_v be_v void_a also_o here_o can_v be_v admittance_n for_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o sole_a mean_n to_o transfer_v copyhold_n be_v by_o surrender_n and_o here_o if_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v good_a the_o copyhold_a shall_v be_v transfer_v by_o nomination_n only_o and_o so_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v defeat_v of_o his_o fine_a and_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o the_o second_o custom_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o copyholder_n to_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n but_o he_o agree_v that_o he_o may_v have_v estover_n for_o houseboote_n and_o hedgboote_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o swain_n and_o becketts_n case_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o 19_o assis_fw-la where_o a_o commoner_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o void_a for_o that_o that_o the_o estate_n will_v not_o support_v it_o 9_o h._n 6._o 56._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o 40._o prescription_n to_o sell_v estover_n be_v void_a for_o estover_n be_v appropriate_a to_o a_o house_n and_o also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n between_o poltocke_n and_o powell_n that_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n can_v prescribe_v to_o sell_v the_o tree_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o estate_n as_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o a_o feoffor_a die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n as_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o he_o think_v that_o the_o nomination_n be_v no_o alteration_n for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o nomination_n be_v make_v have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n when_o the_o nomination_n be_v make_v and_o that_o do_v not_o warrant_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o to_o the_o three_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o after_o let_v the_o manor_n to_o the_o bargainee_n for_o year_n and_o then_o copyholder_n make_v waste_v he_o think_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n as_o in_o 33._o h._n 8._o 48._o dyer_n 2._o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o manor_n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n make_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a this_o remain_v appendant_a so_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o manor_n and_o also_o the_o tree_n do_v not_o pass_v till_o livery_n be_v make_v of_o the_o manor_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n give_v and_o grant_v the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n the_o term_n pass_v without_o livery_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o here_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o shade_n and_o burrough_n and_o the_o tree_n themselves_o during_o the_o term_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o when_o the_o copyholder_n have_v do_v more_o than_o his_o estate_n will_v warrant_v this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n harris_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a but_o admit_v that_o so_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o take_v harris_n advantage_n of_o it_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v two_o property_n first_o reasonable_a second_o ought_v to_o have_v time_n to_o make_v that_o perfect_a and_o then_o shall_v be_v good_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o littleton_n f._n 37._o of_o burrough_n english_a and_o gavelkind_n and_o custom_n may_v be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o not_o against_o common_a reason_n which_o be_v the_o common_a law_n 8_o ed._n 4._o 18._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 4._o and_o he_o intend_v here_o that_o the_o second_o custom_n be_v good_a if_o the_o first_o be_v good_a for_o than_o it_o be_v perpetual_a freehold_n and_o copyhold_n estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o yet_o such_o copyholder_n may_v dispose_v the_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o custom_n may_v create_v the_o estate_n as_o well_o may_v it_o give_v such_o privilege_n as_o custom_n may_v warrant_v the_o take_n of_o toll_n for_o pass_v over_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o 22_o assize_n 58._o and_o so_o custom_n to_o have_v the_o foldage_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o feed_v upon_o his_o soil_n be_v good_a but_o custom_n for_o pay_v the_o good_n of_o another_o be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o recompense_n but_o fish_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o dig_v the_o soil_n adjoin_v for_o land_v of_o his_o net_n be_v good_a for_o this_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a 8_o ed._n 4._o 23._o so_o the_o custom_n for_o turn_v upon_o head-land_n of_o another_o be_v good_a and_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o tilling_n and_o also_o it_o be_v between_o lord_n a_o tenant_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v a_o reasonable_a beginning_n for_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o continue_v for_o he_o have_v fines_n and_o other_o service_n and_o yet_o 3_o eliz._n 199._o dyer_n if_o the_o lord_n claim_n harriot_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o if_o it_o be_v esloyn_v allege_v custom_n that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o beast_n that_o he_o find_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o withernam_fw-la and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v unreasonable_a custom_n so_o 20_o h._n 7._o 13._o custom_n to_o have_v three_o shilling_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o pound-breach_n be_v void_a but_o of_o a_o tenant_n be_v otherwise_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n 11_o h._n 7._o 40._o so_o here_o the_o beginning_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o for_o this_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o second_o custom_n it_o follow_v by_o consequence_n to_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n if_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o then_o to_o the_o three_o he_o agree_v that_o copyholder_n can_v make_v waist_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v say_v
be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o advancement_n ought_v to_o be_v continue_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o he_o say_v also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v socage_n land_n and_o after_o sell_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o good_a consideration_n his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n this_o devise_n be_v now_o good_a for_o all_o for_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n houghton_n houghton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n he_o think_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o of_o h._n 8._o man_n be_v disable_v to_o devise_v any_o land_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v provide_v for_o their_o wife_n child_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o for_o remedy_n to_o that_o feoffment_n to_o use_n be_v invent_v and_o then_o to_o dispose_v the_o use_n by_o their_o will_n and_o then_o experience_n find_v that_o to_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o transfer_v the_o use_n into_o possession_n and_o then_o neither_o use_n nor_o land_n be_v deviseable_a without_o special_a custom_n and_o then_o this_o be_v find_v to_o be_v mischievous_a after_o five_o year_n experience_n and_o then_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o make_v and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridg_n of_o those_o which_o do_v enfeoff_v their_o begotten_a son_n a_o feoffment_n by_o the_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v void_a for_o all_o now_o by_o this_o statute_n this_o be_v good_a for_o 2._o part_n and_o void_a only_o for_o the_o 3d_o part_n &_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v good_a for_o all_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mights_n case_n 8_o coke_n then_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o case_n here_o if_o all_o thing_n concur_v that_o the_o statute_n require_v and_o to_o that_o here_o be_v a_o person_n which_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o 12._o eliz._n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n which_o then_o be_v have_v within_o the_o statute_n 2._o if_o here_o be_v such_o conveyance_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o child_n as_o be_v intend_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o so_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v no_o execution_n to_o the_o young_a child_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o impediment_n second_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_n will._n three_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n to_o who_o he_o devise_v any_o estate_n by_o his_o will._n but_o these_o be_v no_o impediment_n for_o the_o last_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o devise_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o person_n know_v but_o mere_o contingent_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o there_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o abeiance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v only_o in_o contingency_n and_o nothing_o execute_v in_o interest_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o the_o not_o have_v of_o a_o son_n at_o the_o time_n shall_v not_o make_v difference_n as_o in_o 38._o edw._n 3._o 26._o in_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v in_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o stranger_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n may_v have_v formedon_n in_o remainder_n without_o mention_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n but_o here_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n first_o convey_v which_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v by_o act_n execute_v either_o by_o devise_n or_o by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v conjoin_v and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v respect_v but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o value_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o time_n but_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o save_v primor_fw-la seisin_n and_o livery_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o the_o man_n have_v 20_o l._n by_o year_n in_o socage_n and_o one_o acre_n in_o chief_a and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a first_o to_o the_o livery_n and_o pri●or_a seisin_n to_o the_o three_o part_n so_o if_o he_o make_v conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n by_o year_n and_o leave_v the_o say_a acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o descend_v and_o after_o that_o purchase_n other_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n land_n notwithstanding_o which_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n for_o he_o have_v a_o full_a three_o part_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o descend_v and_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o have_v of_o a_o dry_a reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tall_a be_v sufficient_a have_v within_o the_o word_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v the_o ease_n put_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o socage_n land_n and_o after_o alien_n his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n to_o a_o stranger_n bonafide_fw-la this_o be_v good_a so_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o reservation_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n in_o so_o much_o that_o his_o estate_n in_o that_o end_v with_o his_o life_n and_o he_o remember_v the_o case_n cite_v in_o bret_n and_o case_n comment_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n in_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o after_o he_o purchase_v it_o and_o die_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v by_o express_a name_n but_o when_o a_o man_n have_v dispose_v of_o two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o devise_v the_o residue_n but_o he_o have_v do_v all_o and_o execute_v all_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o statute_n have_v give_v to_o he_o but_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n of_o value_n which_o may_v make_v the_o three_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a as_o a_o hundred_o and_o the_o other_o thing_n of_o uncertain_a value_n contain_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o take_v effect_n insomuch_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v alien_v and_o then_o dead_a without_o heir_n male_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o 9_o s._n rent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o date_n deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la by_o which_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n be_v only_o reserve_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o demand_v more_o than_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o deed_n see_v 4_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 202._o 10._o h._n 7._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 7._o edw._n 4._o lung_n 5_o ed._n 4._o 22_o h._n 6._o 50._o this_o deed_n be_v without_o date_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o edw._n 1._o and_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 1_o for_o a_o write_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n check_v prescription_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thing_n by_o grant_n before_o that_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o prescription_n for_o he_o can_v plead_v the_o grant_n insomuch_o it_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o a_o jury_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o the_o plead_n before_o with_o the_o say_a averment_n be_v good_a if_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o obligation_n and_o another_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o the_o same_o obligation_n debtor_n to_o the_o same_o debtee_fw-mi of_o
be_v to_o be_v recover_v agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n as_o in_o 47._o ed._n 3._o 24._o and_o 10._o ed._n 3._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n concord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 23._o in_o detinue_n for_o charter_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o in_o 6._o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 75._o 25._o it_o be_v a_o positive_a rule_n that_o in_o all_o case_n and_o action_n in_o which_o nothing_o but_o amends_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o damage_n there_o a_o agreement_n with_o a_o execution_n of_o that_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o for_o that_o in_o detinue_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n so_o in_o covenant_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o blakes_n case_n 6._o coke_n 43._o 6._o as_o where_o a_o obligation_n be_v with_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n the_o payment_n of_o another_o thing_n be_v good_a if_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o make_v another_o collateral_a thing_n the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n collateral_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o money_n be_v to_o the_o measure_n and_o the_o price_n of_o every_o thing_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o two_o horse_n to_o pay_v one_o acceptance_n of_o another_o thing_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n but_o the_o acceptance_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o satisfaction_n be_v good_a bar_n for_o this_o be_v the_o just_a estimation_n and_o measure_n of_o every_o thing_n see_v 12._o h._n 4_o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v acknowledgement_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o twenty_o pound_n to_o the_o obligee_n before_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o agreement_n be_v much_o favour_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n for_o by_o concord_n small_a thing_n increase_v and_o by_o discord_n great_a thing_n be_v consume_v and_o the_o beginning_n of_o all_o fine_n be_v et_fw-la est_fw-la cordia_n talis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o 11._o of_o rich._n 2._o barr._n 242._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o land_n be_v let_v the_o plaintiff_n grant_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n let_v when_o they_o be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o retain_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a and_o a_o good_a bar_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o right_a of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n that_o can_v be_v bar_v or_o extinct_a by_o acceptance_n of_o another_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v of_o other_o land_n as_o of_o another_o manor_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o vernons_n case_n 4._o of_o coke_n a_o woman_n accept_v rend_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o she_o be_v not_o dowable_a in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n 5._o ed._n 4._o 22._o 3._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 11._o h_o 7._o 13._o be_v misprint_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v not_o adujdge_v for_o than_o it_o will_v not_o say_v in_o 13._o h._n 7._o 20._o the_o residue_n before_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o in_o the_o 16._o of_o h._n 7._o warranty_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o waist_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o if_o they_o have_v adjudge_v 11._o h._n 7._o 15._o which_o be_v so_o small_a a_o time_n before_o they_o will_v not_o have_v adjudge_v the_o contrary_a in_o 16._o h._n 7._o and_o hillary_n 6._o ed._n 6._o bendlowe_n in_o waist_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o the_o tenet_n agreement_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v good_a bar_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o report_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 7._o print_v in_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o the_o year_n of_o the_o 11._o of_o h._n 7._o there_o be_v no_o print_n at_o all_o and_o he_o then_o upon_o that_o infer_v that_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v agree_v for_o tree_n so_o well_o may_v he_o agree_v for_o term_n and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o h._n 5._o 15._o a._n that_o release_n of_o one_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o waist_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n see_v in_o the_o 12._o of_o ed._n 4._o 1._o a._n two_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o other_o recover_v the_o half_a of_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o in_o the_o 26._o h._n 6._o 8._o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o in_o all_o action_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n agreement_n or_o arbitrement_n be_v good_a plea_n as_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n which_o be_v give_v by_o statute_n in_o lieu_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o a_o ward_n where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o agreement_n be_v a_o bar_n and_o for_o that_o now_o agreement_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o ravishment_n of_o a_o ward_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a which_o be_v trespass_n in_o his_o nature_n and_o the_o ejectment_n be_v add_v of_o late_a time_n and_o in_o all_o their_o entry_n this_o be_v enter_v trespass_n and_o sever_v the_o trespass_n from_o the_o ejectment_n and_o the_o ejectment_n will_v vanish_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 6._o which_o give_v action_n to_o executor_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n extend_v to_o that_o which_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v trespass_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o executor_n may_v have_v ejectione_n firm_a for_o ejectment_n make_v to_o their_o testator_n notwithstanding_o that_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o that_o and_o in_o the_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 22._o that_o be_v call_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o so_o all_o the_o entry_n be_v de_fw-fr placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n in_o mayhme_n it_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 26._o h._n 6._o trin._n rot._n 27._o that_o concord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o main_n 35._o h._n 6._o 30._o but_o in_o a_o action_n in_o the_o realty_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n otherwise_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o there_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o that_o which_o be_v personal_a and_o he_o intend_v that_o agreement_n by_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n as_o in_o 36._o h._n 6._o barr_n concord_n make_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o good_a barr_n statham_n covenant_n according_o and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 7._o h._n 7._o one_o of_o the_o petty_a jury_n in_o attaint_n plead_v agreement_n and_o good_a and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n frime_n lease_n make_v to_o try_v title_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o title_n if_o it_o be_v not_o make_v to_o great_a man_n but_o to_o a_o servant_n of_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o can_v maintain_v or_o countenance_v the_o action_n and_o bracton_n fol._n 220._o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v three_o remidy_n if_o he_o be_v evict_v that_o be_v covenant_n quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o ejector_n or_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o the_o immediate_a ejector_n and_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v as_o 12._o h._n 4._o 1._o h._n 5._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o 6._o non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a ergo_fw-la the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v 7._o ed._n 4._o 6._o 13._o h._n 7._o 21_o and_o 14._o h._n 7._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n because_o wise_a man_n seek_v peace_n fool_n seek_v strife_n and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v do_v according_o m●hcaelmass_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n mallet_n against_o mallet_n land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o half_n revert_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n
against_o the_o survive_a donee_n of_o house_n and_o land_n to_o he_o demise_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v general_a or_o of_o a_o half_a only_o notwithstanding_o that_o both_o the_o party_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o reversion_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n ralph_n bagnall_n against_o john_n tucker_n after_o 83._o trinity_n 9_o or_o micaelmasse_n 8._o jacobi_n rotsie_n 3648._o the_o case_n be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n purchase_v the_o frehold_n and_o levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n make_v five_o yeares-passe_a and_o then_o he_o die_v if_o the_o remainder_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_n for_o he_o be_v not_o turn_v out_o of_o possession_n in_o right_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o year_n purchase_v the_o freehold_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o remainder_n for_o year_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v interest_n of_o a_o term_n and_o remain_v a_o interest_n as_o it_o be_v without_o any_o alteration_n and_o it_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n extend_v to_o copy-holds_a see_v lessure_n case_v 5._o coke_n 125._o see_v pasche_n 1612._o for_o the_o judgement_n note_v if_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n be_v sue_v here_o by_o bill_n of_o privilege_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o find_v bail_n but_o if_o he_o be_v sue_v by_o original_a and_o come_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la than_o he_o ought_v to_o find_v bail_n in_o covenant_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o norwich_n predecessor_n norwich_n to_o the_o dean_n that_o now_o be_v and_o the_o than_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o king_n for_o enjoy_v of_o land_n devise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o life_n discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n and_o also_o to_o accept_v surrender_n of_o the_o same_o lease_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a and_o for_o break_v of_o covenant_n the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o such_o a_o year_n of_o the_o rain_n of_o h._n 8_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o determine_v by_o which_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v encumber_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o hutton_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o of_o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o dean_n which_o make_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o elmers_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n if_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v void_a to_o the_o successor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o though_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v general_o that_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n purpose_n and_o construction_n yet_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o next_o advowson_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o singletons_n case_n cite_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n 3_o coke_n 59_o b._n and_o he_o intend_v if_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n that_o then_o the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o 28._o dyer_n 189._o 190._o and_o he_o cite_v one_o mill_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 29_o and_o 30._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v lease_n and_o avoid_v by_o nonresidence_n the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a as_o well_o as_o the_o lease_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o attorney_n have_v not_o make_v livery_n till_o after_o two_o rend_a day_n be_v pass_v and_o for_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o good_a for_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n here_o be_v a_o employ_v condition_n that_o livery_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o any_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v incur_v and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o any_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n before_o such_o a_o day_n there_o if_o the_o attorney_n do_v not_o make_v livery_n before_o the_o day_n but_o after_o the_o livery_n be_v void_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o condition_n so_o in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o if_o livery_n make_v be_v after_o a_o rend_a day_n it_o may_v be_v make_v after_o twenty_o and_o so_o immediate_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v void_a for_o this_o cause_n the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a and_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o manor_n and_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o it_o the_o tree_n do_v not_o pass_v without_o inrollment_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o it_o shall_v so_o pass_v and_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o manor_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o count_n be_v repugnant_a insomuch_o that_o that_o contain_v that_o the_o last_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o after_o by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o after_o that_o contain_v that_o the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v make_v a_o former_a lease_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o which_o can_v be_v if_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o for_o that_o the_o count_n ought_v to_o have_v contain_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o foundation_n as_o in_o case_n of_o prescription_n as_o in_o tringhams_n case_n 4._o coke_n 38._o wyatt_n wild_n case_n 8_o coke_n 79._o 2._o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 124._o a_o good_a case_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o declaration_n ought_v to_o have_v precise_a certainty_n as_o in_o 8._o and_o 9_o eliz._n 254._o dyer_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v presume_v shall_v not_o be_v intend_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o pigott_n case_v 5_o coke_n 29._o a._n otherwise_o of_o plea_n in_o bar_n for_o that_o be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v good_a to_o common_a intent_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o count_n and_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o covenant_n be_v general_a that_o be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n covenant_n and_o do_v not_o say_v with_o who_o and_o for_o that_o the_o count_n also_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v that_o the_o covenant_n haughton_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lease_n itself_o be_v void_a &_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o himself_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n to_o the_o successor_n but_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o the_o dean_n himself_o and_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a and_o have_v not_o any_o dependence_n upon_o the_o lease_n but_o to_o the_o inherent_a covenant_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o estate_n as_o for_o reparation_n and_o such_o like_a shall_v be_v void_a by_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o lease_n but_o he_o intend_v that_o covenant_n to_o discharge_v the_o land_n from_o encumbrance_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o interest_n but_o it_o be_v mere_o collateral_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a and_o with_o this_o difference_n he_o agree_v all_o the_o case_n put_v of_o the_o other_o part_n as_o in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 3_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n accept_v the_o land_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o collateral_a covenant_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v not_o depend_v
execute_v for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v too_o late_a for_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v transfer_v to_o another_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n put_v by_o anderson_n in_o corbetts_n case_n but_o here_o all_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o which_o make_v the_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o reason_n that_o the_o replication_n contain_v that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n be_v only_o to_o satisfy_v the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o dower_n the_o demandant_n recover_v dower_n of_o ten_o of_o wool_n and_o wool_n lamb_n and_o how_o execution_n shall_v be_v make_v be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o justice_n intend_v that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v deliver_v the_o ten_o of_o every_o 3_o yard_n land_n and_o assign_v the_o yard_n land_n in_o certain_a b●t_o after_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o this_o will_v be_v uncertain_a and_o unequal_a and_o for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v direct_v to_o deliver_v the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o in_o general_a and_o yet_o the_o first_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v good_a but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o inequality_n as_o in_o dower_n of_o a_o mill_n the_o three_o toll_n dish_n and_o of_o a_o villain_n the_o three_o day_n work_n as_o in_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v assign_v this_o dower_n without_o a_o jury_n it_o be_v move_v if_o a_o attachment_n be_v grant_v against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o attachment_n contempt_n after_o he_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o the_o justice_n intend_v that_o not_o insomuch_o that_o now_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v be_v now_o fyned_fw-we and_o without_o fine_o they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o imprison_v but_o the_o judge_n will_v be_v advise_v to_o see_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n in_o such_o a_o case_n m●chaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n kemp_n and_o philip_n his_o wife_n james_n and_o blanch_v his_o wife_n plaintiff_n against_o lawrere_fw-la and_o trollop_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o gun●er_n executrix_fw-la during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o case_n be_v a_o executrix_n during_o the_o nonage_n for_o so_o it_o be_v and_o not_o administratrix_n that_o be_v she_o be_v ordain_v executrix_n till_o nonage_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o their_o full_a age_n or_o be_v marry_v and_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v executrix_n and_o this_o executrix_n during_o the_o minority_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o recover_v and_o before_o execution_n the_o woman_n executrix_n take_v husband_n and_o bring_v scirefacias_n upon_o the_o record_n to_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n against_o these_o defendant_n as_o ter-tenant_n which_o plead_v special_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o freehold_n nor_o in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o another_o stranger_n upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o nicholls_n sergeant_n nicholls_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o there_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o executor_n and_o a_o administrator_n during_o the_o minority_n as_o in_o 26_o h._n 8._o 7._o a._n if_o a_o administrator_n have_v judgement_n and_o die_v before_o executor_n or_o other_o have_v sue_v out_o their_o letter_n of_o administration_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o execution_n of_o this_o judgement_n insomuch_o as_o he_o come_v in_o paramount_n the_o first_o administrator_n and_o as_o immediate_a administrator_n to_o the_o first_o intestate_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o shelley_n case_n so_o the_o administrator_n of_o one_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o executor_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o brudenels_n case_n 5_o coke_n the_o 9_o b._n and_o in_o 21_o edw._n 4._o it_o be_v agree_v if_o two_o be_v make_v joynt-executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v be_v sole_a executor_n to_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v be_v executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o also_o there_o be_v in_o fox_n &_o gretbrooks_n case_n in_o the_o come_v that_o one_o may_v be_v executor_n for_o certain_a year_n and_o another_o after_o and_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o case_n for_o in_o this_o case_n all_o these_o executor_n be_v in_o privity_n one_o to_o another_o but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n one_o come_v paramount_n the_o other_o but_o here_o they_o be_v all_o make_v by_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o the_o will_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o 2_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o 18._o and_o 32_o edw._n 3._o there_o cite_v where_o a_o purchasor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o first_o record_n and_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute-merchant_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n so_o if_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n recover_v a_o annuity_n and_o after_o the_o church_n be_v appropriate_a to_o a_o house_n of_o religion_n the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o say_a house_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o so_o if_o union_n be_v make_v of_o two_o benefice_n and_o yet_o in_o all_o these_o case_n there_o be_v no_o privity_n to_o the_o first_o judgement_n so_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v error_n in_o attain●_n upon_o judgement_n against_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v in_o brudenels_n case_n that_o be_v they_o which_o may_v have_v prejudice_n may_v have_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o where_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o by_o survivorship_n and_o not_o in_o privity_n but_o here_o the_o executor_n come_v in_o in_o privity_n as_o in_o case_n of_o two_o executor_n be_v joint_o one_o ●yes_n the_o other_o which_o survive_v shall_v have_v execution_n of_o judgement_n give_v for_o they_o for_o administrator_n during_o the_o nonage_n be_v only_o to_o the_o use_n commodity_n and_o profit_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o of_o a_o testator_n so_o that_o he_o be_v executor_n to_o the_o testator_n he_o shall_v have_v execution_n and_o to_o the_o second_o that_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v nothing_o but_o for_o year_n and_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o a_o stranger_n he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v not_o good_a &_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o a_o freehold_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v special_a non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n as_o in_o 8_o edw_n 4._o 19_o and_o 8_o h._n 6._o 32._o but_o not_o of_o the_o contrary_a and_o there_o also_o general_a non-tenure_n be_v no_o plea_n but_o here_o where_o the_o freehold_n be_v not_o to_o be_v recover_v nor_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v a_o plea_n for_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o release_n from_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n and_o as_o in_o 14_o h._n 4._o 5._o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o account_n against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v never_o his_o bailiff_n to_o give_v a_o account_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o first_o defendant_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v nor_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o good_a plea_n in_o the_o 11_o h._n 4._o 11._o insomuch_o that_o this_o amount_n to_o non-tenure_n and_o in_o 44._o and_o 45._o eliz._n mich._n rot._n 834._o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o all-soule_n college_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la plead_v that_o he_o be_v but_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n insomuch_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o only_o the_o term_n and_o not_o the_o freehold_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la harris_n serjeant_n argue_v harris_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o the_o writ_n command_v he_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o he_o do_v not_o return_v that_o those_o which_o he_o have_v return_v be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o
to_o who_o the_o private_a damage_n be_v do_v may_v have_v action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o register_n contain_v many_o writ_n for_o public_a wrong_n when_o that_o be_v do_v to_o private_a man_n as_o fol._n 95._o a_o man_n fix_v a_o pale_a across_o a_o navigable_a river_n by_o which_o a_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o the_o owner_n maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o fol._n 97._o a_o man_n bring_v trespass_n against_o one_o which_o cast_v dung_n into_o a_o river_n by_o which_o his_o meadow_n be_v drown_v so_o if_o the_o river_n be_v infect_v with_o water_v hemp_n or_o flax_n he_o which_o have_v fish_v there_o may_v maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o one_o for_o plough_v of_o land_n where_o one_o have_v a_o common_a way_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 13._o h._n 7._o 17._o one_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o another_o for_o erect_v a_o lime_n kill_v where_o many_o other_o be_v annoy_v by_o that_o so_o by_o a_o assault_n make_v upon_o a_o servant_n the_o master_n and_o servant_n also_o may_v have_v several_a action_n and_o so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n many_o may_v have_v action_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o conclude_v any_o one_o of_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n for_o in_o truth_n those_o be_v rather_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n than_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o commoner_n which_o have_v common_a there_o and_o for_o that_o this_o objection_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o heisman_n and_o crackesoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n 31._o that_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v common_a by_o prescription_n in_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n trinity_n coke_n 41_o eliz._n rot._n 153._o b._n between_o holland_n and_o lovel_n where_o commoner_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o this_o case_n be_v against_o a_o stranger_n which_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v after_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o insomuch_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v they_o damage_n feasant_a that_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v wrong_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v distrain_v do_v damage_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o beast_n be_v go_v before_o his_o come_n he_o may_v have_v action_n upon_o his_o case_n for_o otherwise_o one_o that_o have_v many_o beast_n may_v destroy_v all_o the_o common_a in_o a_o night_n and_o do_v great_a wrong_n and_o sha●l_v not_o be_v punish_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o nuisance_n for_o that_o be_v public_a and_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o a_o leet_n but_o the_o other_o be_v private_a to_o the_o commoner_n and_o can_v be_v punish_v in_o another_o place_n nor_o course_n and_o he_o also_o cite_v one_o whitehand_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v where_o many_o copy-holders_n prescribe_v to_o have_v lopping_n and_o top_n of_o pollard_n and_o husband_n grow_v upon_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n cut_v they_o and_o one_o copyholder_n only_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a notwithstanding_o that_o every_o other_o copyholder_n may_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n hillary_n 5_o jacobi_n rot._n 1427._o in_o george_n england_n case_n and_o 2_o edw._n 2._o b._n covenant_n 49._o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o 20._o to_o make_v the_o sea_n bank_n with_o a._n b._n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o after_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o by_o which_o the_o land_n of_o two_o be_v drown_v and_o damnify_v and_o they_o two_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n without_o the_o other_o quere_z for_o it_o seem_v every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n by_o himself_o but_o foster_n and_o wynch_n justice_n seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o his_o court_n that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o stranger_n escape_v in_o the_o common_a or_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o owner_n for_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o by_o a_o stranger_n in_o which_o case_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v but_o coke_n and_o warburton_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o excuse_n of_o the_o trespass_n as_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n why_o he_o break_v his_o close_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v gosnolds_n case_n 490._o see_v judgement_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n henry_n higgins_n against_o george_n biddle_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o deign_v katherine_n his_o wife_n intimate_v that_o isabel_n bradburn_n replevin_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o their_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v the_o first_o of_o june_n 15_o h._n 8._o give_v this_o to_o the_o lord_n anthony_n fitzherbert_n and_o maud_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n which_o have_v issue_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n knight_n john_n fitzherbert_n and_o william_n fitzherbert_n anthony_n and_o maud_n die_v and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o donee_n to_o the_o intayl_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n the_o 5._o of_o april_n 6_o edw._n 6._o of_o that_o enfeoff_v humphrey_n swinnerton_n ralph_n cotton_n and_o roger_n baily_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n fitzherbert_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n fitzherbert_n william_n fitzherbert_n die_v sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n disseise_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n and_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o die_v &_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n as_o cousin_n &_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n which_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n as_o in_o his_o remitter_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n 4_o of_o novemb_n 39_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n within_o six_o month_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o sir_n william_n leighton_n &_o his_o heir_n and_o sir_n william_n leighton_n 5_o of_o novemb_n 43._o eliz._n by_o indenture_n enroll_v within_o six_o month_n for_o 4000_o l._n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n where_o etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o dame_n katherine_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o avow_v the_o take_n for_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o bar_n to_o the_o say_a avowry_n plead_v that_o well_o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n so_o be_v thereof_o seize_v 1_o decemb_v 44_o eliz._n enfeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o force_n of_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v and_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o the_o say_a place_n where_o &c._n &c._n without_o that_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n leighton_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n as_o in_o the_o conusance_n have_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n join_v issue_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o admission_n of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o estoppell_n by_o the_o plead_n yet_o as_o well_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n against_o their_o own_o plead_n that_o be_v that_o sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v not_o seize_v and_o so_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o also_o
that_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n have_v the_o possession_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n convey_v to_o william_n fitzherbert_n and_o his_o wife_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v admit_v by_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v that_o by_o disseisin_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o party_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n brook_n plaintiff_n against_o cobb_n in_o waste_v the_o plaintiff_n assign_v waste_v in_o cut_v down_o of_o 20._o oak_n in_o such_o a_o close_a and_o 40._o oak_n in_o such_o a_o close_a etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o evidence_n waste_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v oak_n be_v remain_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o standil_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n at_o the_o last_o fell_n of_o that_o and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o growth_n of_o 16._o or_o 20._o year_n and_o that_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o be_v no_o waste_n insomuch_o it_o be_v fell_v as_o acre_n wood_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n that_o though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 20._o or_o 24._o year_n yet_o if_o the_o use_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o fell_v such_o for_o seasonable_a wood_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v waste_a and_o if_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o timber_n doctor_n manning_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n one_o golding_n as_o a_o informer_n and_o not_o as_o party_n grieve_v exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o doctor_n manning_n chancellor_n informer_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n for_o extortion_n oppression_n and_o other_o offence_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o a_o bill_n contain_v any_o particular_a offence_n and_o after_o the_o same_o bill_n contain_v general_a word_n which_o include_v many_o offence_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n prove_v the_o particular_a offence_n he_o may_v examine_v other_o particular_a offence_n also_o include_v within_o these_o general_a word_n in_o supplement_n and_o aggravation_n of_o the_o particular_a offence_n contain_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o if_o they_o be_v prove_v the_o court_n will_v give_v the_o great_a and_o high_a sentence_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o respect_n of_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v not_o particular_o express_v in_o the_o bill_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o prove_v any_o of_o the_o offence_n particular_o express_v in_o the_o bill_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o particular_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o if_o a_o man_n which_o be_v not_o party_n grieve_v exhibit_v bill_n for_o offence_n make_v to_o another_o person_n as_o against_o who_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v as_o witness_v insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v party_n grieve_v and_o by_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o witness_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n william_n peacock_n plaintiff_n against_o sir_n george_n raynell_n in_o the_o sar-chamber_n the_o plaintiff_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n against_o the_o defendant_n libel_n for_o libel_v and_o infamous_a letter_n the_o which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n general_a to_o richard_n peacock_n which_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o eighty_o six_o year_n and_o have_v land_n of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 8._o or_o 900._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n edward_n peacock_n which_o be_v a_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n peacock_n and_o the_o say_a defendant_n perceive_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n peacock_n have_v purpose_n to_o settle_v his_o inheritance_n upon_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n and_o intend_v to_o remove_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o settle_v that_o in_o himself_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n peacock_n contain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o a_o peacock_n and_o be_v a_o hunter_n of_o tavern_n and_o that_o divers_a woman_n have_v follow_v he_o from_o london_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o dwell_n and_o that_o he_o do_v desire_n to_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o that_o all_o his_o inheritance_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v his_o debt_n and_o many_o other_o matter_n concern_v his_o reputation_n and_o credit_n to_o that_o subscribe_v his_o name_n &_o this_o enseal_v &_o direct_v to_o the_o say_v r._n peacock_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o libel_n and_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v fine_v to_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o imprisonment_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n let_v loose_a to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o his_o recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n he_o have_v sustain_v but_o if_o the_o letter_n have_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o not_o to_o the_o three_o person_n than_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v a_o libel_n or_o if_o it_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o a_o father_n for_o reformation_n of_o any_o act_n make_v by_o his_o child_n it_o shall_v be_v no_o libel_n for_o it_o be_v not_o but_o for_o reformation_n and_o not_o for_o defamation_n for_o if_o a_o letter_n contain_v scandalous_a matter_n and_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o three_o person_n if_o it_o be_v reformarory_n and_o for_o no_o respect_n to_o himself_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o libel_n for_o with_o what_o mind_n it_o be_v make_v be_v to_o be_v respect_v as_o if_o a_o man_n write_v to_o a_o father_n and_o his_o letter_n contain_v scandalous_a matter_n concern_v his_o child_n of_o which_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o father_n and_o advise_v the_o father_n to_o have_v better_a regard_n to_o his_o child_n this_o be_v only_a reformatory_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o profit_n to_o he_o which_o write_v it_o but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o defendant_n intend_v his_o profit_n and_o his_o own_o benefit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n randall_n crewe_n against_o vernon_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o perform_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n as_o here_o he_o be_v to_o make_v acknowledgement_n of_o his_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n at_o chester_n and_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o great_a assize_n at_o chester_n and_o he_o do_v nor_o perform_v the_o sentence_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o be_v fine_v for_o this_o contempt_n but_o only_a imprisonment_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n till_o he_o perform_v it_o but_o he_o can_v not_o be_v fine_v insomuch_o there_o be_v not_o any_o bill_n upon_o which_o this_o sentence_n shall_v be_v found_v pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n charnocke_v against_o corey_n see_v before_o in_o debt_n against_o administrator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v two_o administrator_n recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o intestate_a which_o be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n of_o the_o say_v intestate_a unless_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o say_a recognizance_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o plead_v according_a to_o the_o common_a form_n that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o good_n beside_o or_o beyond_o the_o good_n to_o satisfy_v the_o two_o recognizance_n or_o that_o he_o have_v no_o good_n to_o such_o value_n which_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o say_a sum_n due_a by_o the_o two_o recognizance_n and_o in_o these_o case_n this_o manner_n of_o plead_v be_v imply_v confession_n that_o he_o have_v good_n of_o such_o a_o value_n and_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v asset_n if_o the_o recognizance_n be_v discharge_v or_o remain_v of_o covin_z and_o fraud_n to_o deceive_v creditor_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n bicknell_n against_o tucker_n see_v before_o 75._o the_o case_n be_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o copyhold_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o another_o for_o his_o life_n the_o first_o copyholder_n for_o life_n accept_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o freehold_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o that_o levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o then_o he_o die_v and_o if_o this_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o he_o which_o
ed._n 2._o counter_a plea_n of_o voucher_n 111._o 21._o ed._n 4._o 71._o then_o he_o suppose_v here_o be_v general_a warranty_n which_o be_v execute_v and_o also_o another_o warranty_n which_o remain_v notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n for_o he_o have_v not_o demand_v any_o bind_v 10._o ed._n 3._o 15._o a._n b._n also_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o fine_a be_v the_o warranty_n of_o all_o the_o conusee_n and_o the_o warranty_n upon_o which_o the_o voucher_n be_v be_v only_o the_o warranty_n of_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n which_o can_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o warranty_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v by_o two_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 10._o ed._n 3._o 52._o but_o admit_v that_o it_o agree_v in_o all_o that_o be_v the_o voucher_n and_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o fine_a that_o be_v in_o number_n of_o person_n and_o quantity_n of_o land_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o bar_n for_o the_o common_a recovery_n be_v only_o as_o further_a assurance_n for_o it_o be_v for_o forfeiture_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o pelham_n case_n 1._o coke_n also_o he_o suppose_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v hang_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o ●o_o sir_n henry_n rowles_v make_v tenant_n yet_o this_o be_v good_a be_v by_o purchase_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v by_o descent_n or_o by_o recovery_n upon_o elder_a title_n and_o he_o suppose_v that_o if_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o warranty_n may_v be_v together_o by_o any_o possible_a mean_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o assurance_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o in_o pattenhams_n case_n 4._o and_o 5._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 157._o and_o 2._o coke_n cromwell_n case_n 77._o b._n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o suffer_v common_a recovery_n and_o yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o condition_n and_o rent_n remain_v and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o nicholls_n warranty_n be_v destroy_v first_o insomuch_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o other_o use_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v when_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a assurance_n also_o he_o suppose_v that_o insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o what_o use_n the_o recovery_n be_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o kelmersh_n that_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n himself_o and_o then_o for_o that_o also_o the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v insomuch_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v reassured_n to_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n as_o in_o 40._o ed._n 3._o 13._o the_o father_n enfeoffe_n the_o son_n with_o warranty_n which_o re-enfeoffes_a the_o father_n this_o destroy_v the_o warranty_n so_o if_o they_o make_v partition_n by_o their_o own_o act_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 34._o ed._n 3._o also_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o tenancy_n in_o sir_n henry_n rowles_n be_v destroy_v before_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v execute_v by_o voucher_n and_o so_o he_o do_v not_o purchase_v hang_v the_o writ_n for_o this_o be_v also_o convey_v from_o he_o by_o the_o recovery_n in_o the_o value_n before_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n recover_v upon_o good_a title_n hang_v a_o writ_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o recovery_n have_v be_v for_o further_a assurance_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v object_v by_o the_o other_o party_n and_o the_o warranty_n have_v remain_v but_o this_o he_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o insomuch_o it_o be_v to_o other_o use_n then_o the_o fine_a be_v and_o he_o intend_v that_o if_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v destroy_v the_o warranty_n also_o shall_v be_v destroy_v 19_o h._n 6._o 59_o 21._o h._n 6._o 45._o 22._o h._n 6._o 22._o and_o 27._o so_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n name_v also_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o warranty_n be_v execute_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o tie_n upon_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v create_v as_o it_o be_v 10._o ed._n 3._o 51._o mauxells_n case_n com_n if_o he_o demand_v no_o tie_n but_o enter_v general_o into_o the_o warranty_n there_o shall_v be_v execution_n of_o all_o warranties_n and_o shall_v bind_v all_o his_o right_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v bind_v by_o that_o but_o where_o the_o lieu_n be_v demand_v as_o where_o there_o be_v three_o several_a estate_n tail_n limit_v to_o one_o man_n and_o upon_o voucher_n he_o enter_v general_o into_o the_o warranty_n all_o the_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v but_o if_o he_o demand_v the_o lieu'_v which_o he_o have_v to_o bind_v he_o to_o warranty_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n of_o that_o only_a upon_o which_o the_o voucher_n be_v and_o the_o remedy_n be_v that_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v by_o the_o party_n that_o have_v make_v the_o warranty_n he_o shall_v be_v rebut_v by_o his_o own_o warranty_n but_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n he_o shall_v vouche_v he_o that_o warrant_v that_o and_o if_o warranty_n be_v once_o execute_v by_o voucher_n and_o recovery_n in_o value_n though_o that_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n be_v a_o defeasable_a title_n yet_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o voucheat_n another_o time_n by_o the_o same_o warranty_n as_o it_o be_v 5._o ed._n 3._o fitz._n voucher_n 249._o and_o 4._o ed._n 3._o 36._o and_o for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o that_o the_o warranty_n be_v once_o execute_v he_o shall_v not_o vouche_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o warranty_n also_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o the_o count_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v implead_v by_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n but_o in_o the_o per_fw-la in_o which_o he_o may_v have_v vouch_v and_o so_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o action_n where_o he_o may_v have_v vouch_v and_o also_o he_o suppose_v that_o sir_n henry_n rowles_n shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n by_o this_o warranty_n without_o pray_v aid_n of_o those_o in_o remainder_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o he_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v no_o remainder_n but_o reversion_n for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v but_o as_o a_o estate_n and_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o it_o seem_v without_o aid_n pray_v but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n with_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o cite_v one_o baron_n case_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o after_o suffer_v recovery_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o yet_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o remainder_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v altogether_o bar_v and_o extinct_a by_o the_o fine_a but_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o ray_n chief_a justice_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o to_o be_v argue_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n be_v the_o common_a course_n of_o assurance_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar●_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o council_n in_o barton_n case_n and_o think_v this_o objection_n to_o be_v unanswerable_a and_o of_o this_o opinion_n continue_v pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n richard_n lampitt_n against_o margeret_n starkey_n ejectione_n firm_a upon_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o lease_n lessee_n for_o five_o hundred_o year_n devise_v that_o to_o his_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n and_o residue_n of_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n to_o his_o sister_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o sister_n which_o have_v a_o remainder_n take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o father_n grant_v release_v and_o surrender_v all_o his_o right_n term_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o father_n which_o have_v the_o possession_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v extinct_a or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o remainder_n remain_v dodridge_n that_o notwithstanding_o insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v
but_o here_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o execution_n be_v only_a release_n which_o enure_n as_o release_n and_o for_o that_o the_o accept_n of_o the_o release_n it_o can_v be_v execution_n of_o a_o legacy_n but_o if_o the_o executor_n to_o who_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v make_v have_v have_v any_o co-executor_n and_o he_o will_v not_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o join_v in_o occupation_n with_o he_o that_o have_v be_v full_a declaration_n of_o his_o intent_n that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o a_o devise_n and_o not_o as_o a_o executor_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 10_o el._n 277._o dyer_n 50._o and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o possibility_n that_o can_v be_v grant_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o fulwoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n 66._o b._n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o harvey_v &_o barton_n case_n where_o two_o joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n be_v and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n and_o die_v and_o his_o companion_n survive_v he_o and_o agree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n against_o the_o survivor_n notwithstanding_o the_o contingency_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o may_v be_v release_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o contingent_a action_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o release_n of_o right_n in_o land_n see_v 5_o h._n 7._o 31._o b._n colt_n assize_n where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n be_v and_o the_o mesne_n be_v forejudge_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o after_o by_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o fore-judg_a shall_v be_v void_a yet_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o of_o action_n by_o executor_n before_o probate_n and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o barr_n release_v of_o dower_n by_o fine_n do_v extingush_v it_o and_o althams_n case_n 8_o coke_n if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o barr._n and_o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n the_o last_o release_v to_o a_o patron_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o annuity_n bring_v against_o the_o incumbent_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n release_v to_o they_o both_o this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v 9_o h._n 6._o and_o yet_o regular_o such_o release_n be_v not_o good_a without_o privity_n but_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v of_o right_a to_o the_o land_n and_o to_o one_o which_o have_v possession_n it_o be_v very_o good_a so_o release_v by_o copyholder_n extinct_n his_o copyhold_n right_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 4_o coke_n among_o the_o copyhold_n case_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o some_o possibility_n can_v be_v release_v as_o in_o albayn_n case_n power_n of_o revocation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a possibility_n so_o if_o a_o annuity_n depend_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n but_o where_o the_o return_v of_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o as_o in_o diggs_n case_n 1_o coke_n 174._o a._n and_o also_o the_o release_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o more_o strong_a insomuch_o that_o the_o estate_n in_o this_o be_v recite_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 44_o ed._n 3._o in_o release_n of_o aid_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o admit_v there_o be_v no_o election_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o release_n than_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a election_n &_o execution_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o all_o the_o term_n remain_v in_o the_o first_o devisee_n and_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o release_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourue_v pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n manley_n against_o jennings_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v observe_v obligation_n fulfil_v and_o keep_v all_o covenant_n grant_n article_n payment_n contain_v in_o a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o make_v of_o any_o request_n begin_v a_o suit_n upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o upon_o this_o matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v covenant_n that_o he_o be_v not_o demand_v and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o when_o any_o penalty_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v that_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v request_v and_o without_o request_n to_o pay_v it_o no_o penalty_n sha●l_v be_v incur_v as_o in_o 22_o h._n 8._o 57_o a._n b._n by_o newton_n ashton_n and_o port_n where_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o a_o obligation_n take_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n general_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o a_o lease_n and_o where_o it_o be_v only_o for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o issue_n take_v upon_o the_o request_n and_o after_o demurrer_n join_v and_o the_o question_n if_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o tender_v it_o 14_o edw._n 4._o 4._o according_o and_o in_o 21_o edw._n 4._o 6._o a._n b._n pigott_n and_o bryan_n agree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o penalty_n nor_o obligation_n forfeit_v without_o request_n where_o the_o obligation_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o not_o precise_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nichols_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n ought_v nichols_n to_o make_v tender_a upon_o the_o land_n to_o save_v the_o penalty_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o lessor_n need_v not_o to_o make_v request_n and_o this_o be_v the_o obligation_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n for_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n precise_o there_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o seek_v the_o lessor_n or_o otherwise_o for_o not_o payment_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n for_o there_o tender_a upon_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v at_o michaelmass_n with_o nomine_fw-la pain_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v within_o 10_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n and_o within_o the_o 10._o day_n and_o these_o difference_n appear_v and_o be_v agree_v in_o 22_o h._n 6._o 57_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o brooke_n tender_a 20._o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 14_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 6._o and_o 11_o ed._n 4._o 10._o depend_v upon_o these_o difference_n that_o be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o rend_a charge_n without_o request_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v as_o a_o debt_n which_o be_v due_a upon_o request_n and_o admit_v that_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la in_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o that_o and_o after_o the_o lessee_n assign_v his_o interest_n to_o one_o which_o covenant_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o lease_n he_o demand_v in_o this_o case_n who_o shall_v make_v the_o request_n that_o be_v the_o first_o lessor_n or_o the_o lessee_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v penal_a to_o the_o assignee_n of_o they_o both_o and_o so_o many_o suit_n may_v arise_v upon_o that_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v rule_v here_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n there_o need_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v demand_n upon_o solvit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la solvit_fw-la put_v in_o issue_n for_o it_o may_v be_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v tender_v or_o pay_v and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o for_o that_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n cite_v miles_n and_o dragle_n case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v for_o performance_n of_o a_o will_n he_o need_v not_o to_o pay_v legacy_n devise_v by_o that_o for_o which_o be_v no_o day_n assign_v without_o request_n so_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o legacy_n express_o and_o no_o day_n assign_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trinity_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n gravesend_n case_n in_o debt_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o be_v the_o
defect_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 11_o edw._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n 32._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v warburton_n justice_n doubt_v and_o insomuch_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o warburton_n aid_n where_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a be_v no_o error_n but_o otherwise_o of_o the_o deny_v of_o that_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o aid_n be_v grant_v be_v not_o the_o feebleness_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o which_o pray_v it_o only_o but_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v join_v together_o and_o one_o defend_v the_o other_o for_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v plead_v some_o plea_n which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v plead_v save_v the_o join_n of_o issue_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o 11_o rich._n 2._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v aid_v of_o they_o both_o in_o remainder_n and_o so_o conclude_v coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o aid_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o coke_n that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n have_v great_a estate_n than_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o his_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v more_o remote_a and_o uncertain_a and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o he_o agree_v that_o the_o aid_n be_v grant_v of_o all_o in_o remainder_n but_o there_o they_o in_o remainder_n have_v estate_n tail_n and_o he_o say_v that_o aid_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o two_o case_n in_o personal_a action_n to_o maintain_v issue_n and_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n without_o which_o they_o can_v answer_v nor_o plead_v nor_o issue_n can_v be_v deduce_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v answer_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n as_o well_o without_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n as_o with_o he_o for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n otherwise_o if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v to_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n in_o tail_n 41_o ed._n 3._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 10_o ed._n 3._o and_o 11_o ed._n 3._o receipt_n 118._o tenant_n for_o life_n reversion_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v he_o in_o reversion_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o than_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 24_o ed._n 3._o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o first_o estate_n but_o the_o receipt_n maintain_v and_o preserve_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 11_o ed._n 3._o aid_n 32._o before_o cite_a rule_v this_o case_n and_o so_o of_o 4_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o insomuch_o that_o warburton_n doubt_v of_o it_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n yet_o rowles_v against_o mason_n see_v before_o 57_o winch_n justice_n argue_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n for_o he_o conceive_v wynch_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v uncertain_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o only_o one_o memorandum_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o this_o house_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o after_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o force_n of_o this_o be_v uncertain_a seize_v by_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o execute_v and_o this_o be_v in_o special_a verdict_n will_v be_v very_o good_a he_o conceive_v there_o be_v two_o principal_a matter_n in_o the_o case_n first_o upon_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o tree_n if_o they_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o manor_n or_o remain_v undivided_a second_o upon_o the_o two_o custom_n the_o which_o he_o conceive_v depend_v upon_o a_o question_n for_o the_o first_o warrant_v the_o second_o and_o to_o the_o first_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n for_o three_o life_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n in_o another_o clause_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o then_o ensue_v the_o habendum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o and_o limit_n estate_n of_o that_o for_o three_o life_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tree_n pass_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la absolute_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o tree_n or_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o here_o the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n appear_v that_o they_o shall_v pass_v together_o and_o as_o appendant_a but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o chattel_n immediate_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o any_o livery_n make_v upon_o this_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n and_o if_o livery_n have_v never_o be_v make_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n see_v 23_o eliz._n 379._o 18_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n devise_n and_o grant_v a_o manor_n and_o tree_n habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o yet_o by_o windham_n periam_n and_o meade_n against_o dyer_n the_o lessee_n can_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n for_o there_o be_v all_o in_o one_o sentence_n that_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n see_v the_o 8_o coke_n pexells_n case_n how_o a_o grant_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o where_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o pass_v inheritance_n and_o where_o to_o pass_v but_o a_o chattel_n where_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o chattel_n and_o ten_o pound_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o in_o 7_o ed._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n have_v inheritance_n and_o a_o lease_n in_o one_o town_n and_o he_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v grant_n bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o to_o one_o habendum_fw-la the_o inheritance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o lease_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fee_n do_v not_o pass_v of_o that_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n feesimple_n pass_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o freehold_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o demise_n over_o the_o land_n and_o tree_n be_v not_o reunite_v and_o this_o he_o collect_v out_o of_o herlackendens_n case_n 4._o coke_n and_o 12._o eliz._n bendlowe_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o another_o life_n and_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n to_o he_o for_o who_o life_n lessee_n die_v he_o for_o who_o life_n become_v occupant_a of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v several_a estate_n one_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o another_o estate_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o in_o ives_n case_n 5_o coke_n 11._o a._n lessee_n take_v a_o lease_n first_o of_o land_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n and_o they_o remain_v distinct_a and_o though_o that_o after_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v of_o all_o meadow_n pasture_n profit_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o these_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o all_o such_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o the_o tree_n remain_v several_a from_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o pass_v to_o hoskins_n by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o copyhold_n only_o and_o so_o he_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n otherwise_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o particular_a sum_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n second_o for_o the_o custom_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o first_o that_o be_v that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n and_o be_v good_a and_o so_o for_o the_o second_o that_o such_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o custom_n aught_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o by_o the_o jury_n and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v true_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o that_o it_o have_v such_o antiquity_n that_o exceed_v the_o memory_n of_o man_n than_o this_o obtain_v such_o privilege_n as_o the_o
common_a law_n m●●_n be_v do_v by_o custom_n and_o that_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v by_o such_o nomination_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n where_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o he_o which_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v nominate_v and_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a he_o remember_v the_o custom_n of_o millam_n in_o norfolk_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v that_o be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n that_o at_o the_o next_o court_n when_o a_o surrender_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o next_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o any_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n may_v have_v the_o land_n and_o so_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v prefer_v according_a to_o the_o nearness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v the_o leviticall_a law_n as_o it_o appear_v leviticus_n 25._o chap._n verse_n 15._o which_o appoint_v this_o to_o be_v at_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o the_o common_a law_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o alienation_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o custom_n may_v appoint_v heir_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o a_o fortiore_fw-la he_o may_v appoint_v successor_n after_o his_o death_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o copy-holders_n might_n have_v have_v absolute_a fee-simple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o rather_o make_v choice_n to_o have_v such_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v if_o their_o child_n will_v be_v towardly_a or_o not_o and_o for_o that_o content_n themselves_o with_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o successor_n only_o and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o hamm_n also_o in_o middlesex_n if_o any_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v the_o next_o cleivener_n which_o be_v he_o that_o dwell_v next_o unto_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o refusal_n give_v so_o much_o as_o another_o will_n and_o he_o which_o inhabit_v one_o the_o east_n part_n first_o and_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n and_o last_v the_o north_n shall_v be_v prefer_v be_v the_o only_a way_n in_o his_o course_n and_o there_o the_o successor_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o heaven_n and_o by_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o gloucester_n and_o if_o any_o husband_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o twelve_o year_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o twelve_o year_n also_o and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la and_o this_o make_v nomination_n and_o so_o of_o freehold_n and_o so_o if_o it_o be_v good_a without_o nomination_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o nomination_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o nomination_n when_o the_o lord_n revive_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n the_o privilege_n also_o shall_v be_v revive_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tenant_n can_v nominate_v part_n to_o one_o and_o part_v to_o another_o nor_o that_o divide_v in_o fraction_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o point_n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o four_o judge_n against_o popham_n 5._o jacobi_n between_o ball_n and_o crabb_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n and_o to_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o say_v he_o will_v speak_v to_o that_o transitive_a but_o not_o definitve_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 45._o eliz._n between_o powell_n and_o peacock_n that_o bare_a copy_n holder_n for_o life_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o cut_v and_o ●ell_v the_o tree_n otherwise_o of_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o he_o have_v they_o cherish_v and_o foster_v and_o it_o be_v against_o common_a reason_n incongruent_a and_o against_o the_o common_a law_n that_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v reason_n and_o congruence_n for_o 10._o ed._n 3._o 5._o leete_n can_v be_v belong_v to_o a_o church_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a and_o so_o in_o write_v case_n 2._o coke_n tithe_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a and_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v pertinent_a to_o a_o temporal_a and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o so_o in_o the_o 5._o assis_n 9_o and_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n com._n turbary_n cannon_n be_v appertinent_a to_o land_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o a_o house_n so_o in_o time_n of_o ed._n 2._o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n prescribe_v to_o have_v free_a bull_n and_o bare_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o 9_o h._n 5._o 45._o custom_n in_o leete_n to_o present_v common_a and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o it_o be_v not_o good_a insowch_o that_o it_o want_v congruity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o court_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v prescribe_v to_o cut_v tree_n for_o it_o be_v not_o congruent_a that_o such_o a_o estate_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o privilege_n and_o this_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o insomuch_o that_o tree_n grow_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o perdurablenesse_n of_o they_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o will_v endure_v forever_o and_o so_o will_v not_o his_o estate_n for_o this_o be_v as_o a_o shadow_n as_o job_n say_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o shadow_n shall_v cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o also_o it_o be_v for_o necessity_n of_o habitation_n and_o blow_n and_o husbandry_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o copyholder_n of_o inheritanc_n may_v cut_v they_o by_o such_o custom_n for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o be_v incurrage_v to_o plant_v and_o preserve_v they_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n be_v general_a that_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v down_o all_o yet_o that_o shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n and_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o leave_v sufficient_a for_o houseboot_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a without_o number_n yet_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v but_o shall_v have_v his_o common_a there_o for_o excess_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v as_o if_o a_o man_n which_o distrain_v another_o for_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v excessive_a distress_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n excessive_a tallage_n of_o villain_n nor_o upon_o excessive_a fine_n of_o copy-holders_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o heyden_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthorps_n case_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o take_v all_o but_o leave_v sufficient_a for_o reparation_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o 33_o of_o eliz._n in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n but_o here_o he_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v cherish_v the_o timber_n and_o every_o copy-holders_n estate_n grant_v be_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n and_o have_v affinity_n with_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o forfeiture_n he_o in_o remainder_n for_o year_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n make_v by_o the_o copyholder_n without_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o in_o one_o bacon_n and_o flotsim_n case_n and_o so_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n notwithstanding_o the_o imbicillity_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o the_o principal_a matter_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v be_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o freehold_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n thy_fw-mi his_o executor_n shall_v have_v they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v mere_a chattel_n and_o this_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v demise_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v the_o manor_n but_o bargain_n sell_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o timber_n tree_n to_o be_v fell_v and_o carry_v away_o at_o his_o will_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o tree_n the_o lease_n determine_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o tree_n again_o second_o they_o be_v in_o two_o divide_a sentence_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o divide_a property_n for_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_n concurrunt_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la equum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la also_o past_a at_o several_a time_n for_o the_o tree_n pass_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o land_n
which_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o be_v char●ed_v mere_o as_o executor_n there_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o when_o the_o thing_n grow_v due_a in_o part_n upon_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o part_n by_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o administrator_n as_o in_o our_o case_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la &_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v 26_o el._n in_o the_o common_a bench_n between_o scrog_n &_o the_o lady_n gresham_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lady_n gresham_n be_v make_v chargeable_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o she_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o debate_v if_o this_o be_v well_o bring_v and_o after_o argument_n adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o though_o she_o be_v not_o chargeable_a for_o the_o debt_n of_o her_o husband_n upon_o his_o own_o contract_n yet_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v make_v her_o chargeable_a and_o a_o debtor_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o she_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 11_o h._n 6._o 7._o where_o it_o it_o say_v by_o babington_n &_o newton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n and_o be_v in_o arrear_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o dye_n and_o the_o executor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o occupy_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o for_o rent_n due_a in_o their_o own_o occupation_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o that_o it_o rise_v upon_o their_o own_o occupation_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 20_o h._n 6._o 4._o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v demand_v this_o case_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o be_v a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n as_o administrator_n and_o rent_n incur_v in_o his_o time_n and_o he_o makse_v his_o executor_n and_o dye_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a be_v commit_v over_o to_o another_o against_o who_o shall_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o rent_n that_o be_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o administrator_n or_o against_o the_o second_o administrator_n and_o it_o seem_v clear_o to_o he_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o administrator_n for_o their_o testator_n have_v take_v the_o profit_n which_o case_n prove_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v mere_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o as_o taker_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v his_o second_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o profit_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o personal_a labour_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o admistrator_n 2._o and_o be_v their_o good_n as_o he_o say_v and_o they_o have_v they_o not_o mere_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o for_o that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v as_o it_o be_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n for_o debt_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o contract_n of_o his_o father_n but_o he_o be_v charge_v in_o respect_n that_o he_o have_v detinet_fw-la the_o land_n and_o the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o that_o so_o here_o insomuch_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o term_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o he_o resemble_v the_o case_n to_o a_o case_n put_v in_o fitz._n na._n br●…_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o debt_n where_o a_o woman_n sole_a have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o rent_n incur_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o this_o rent_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n so_o here_o the_o administrator_n have_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o be_v not_o answerable_a for_o the_o profit_n unless_o they_o amount_v to_o more_o than_o the_o rent_n be_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o he_o as_o it_o be_v the_o three_o and_o last_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o inconveniency_n and_o to_o 3._o that_o he_o say_v if_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o then_o shall_v the_o administrator_n be_v charge_v but_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a where_o if_o he_o be_v not_o charge_v of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n peradventure_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o careful_a to_o pay_v his_o rent_n but_o will_v stop_v the_o lessor_n in_o his_o action_n which_o shall_v be_v trouble_n and_o vexation_n and_o so_o by_o this_o reason_n also_o he_o conclude_v the_o action_n well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o this_o be_v gaynsayd_v by_o touse_v george_n crook_n harris_n and_o harris_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o insomuch_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o action_n grow_v of_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o term_n be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o administrator_n have_v the_o term_n as_o administrator_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o occupation_n shall_v be_v as_o administration_n and_o by_o consequence_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o administrator_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o then_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o administrator_n they_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 14_o h._n 4._o 28._o where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o the_o rent_n incur_v in_o their_o time_n and_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o and_o they_o make_v default_n he_o which_o first_o 〈◊〉_d all_o come_v by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 3._o chapter_n 5._o which_o book_n prove_v direct_o as_o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v charge_v as_o executor_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o then_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la so_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o in_o all_o action_n where_o they_o be_v name_v executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o but_o in_o this_o action_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o he_o do_v declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o intestate_a and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o yeluerton_n justice_n which_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n only_o against_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o a_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o ancestor_n they_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v now_o become_v the_o proper_a debt_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o touse_v that_o if_o a_o administrator_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o this_o rent_n that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a contract_n make_v by_o the_o administrator_n and_o he_o have_v gain_v new_a reversion_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o so_o this_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n in_o 17._o ed._n 3._o 66._o where_o a_o executor_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o vendee_n make_v a_o obligation_n to_o they_o for_o the_o money_n and_o the_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o this_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o the_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v duty_n of_o their_o own_o contract_n and_o for_o that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o writ_n
this_o common_a be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n though_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v increase_v yet_o the_o common_a remain_v his_o second_o reason_n be_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o that_o be_v by_o confirmation_n and_o if_o that_o conveyance_n have_v be_v by_o feoffment_n peradventure_o the_o common_a have_v be_v go_v but_o a_o confirmation_n enure_n always_o upon_o a_o estate_n precedent_n and_o though_o that_o this_o sometime_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n as_o to_o any_o privilege_n annex_v to_o it_o his_o three_o reason_n be_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o confirmation_n and_o that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v confirm_v it_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o he_o admitting_z that_o the_o common_a have_v be_v extinct_a yet_o these_o word_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o common_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o corody_n in_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 17._o and_o 18._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o such_o a_o corody_n as_o i._n s._n have_v he_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o bread_n and_o beer_n as_o i._n s._n have_v so_o here_o when_o he_o grant_v and_o confirm_v that_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n this_o be_v with_o all_o such_o privilege_n as_o i._n s._n have_v so_o here_o when_o he_o confirm_v with_o the_o appurtenance_n this_o be_v with_o all_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o old_a estate_n have_v and_o so_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o grant_n of_o such_o common_a as_o be_v annex_v to_o that_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o for_o these_o reason_n that_o the_o common_a remain_v to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o davies_n of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o he_o agree_v all_o the_o manner_n of_o prescription_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o local_a prescription_n that_o be_v to_o land_n but_o only_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o this_o prove_v well_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prescription_n for_o the_o copyholder_n ought_v to_o prescribe_v that_o be_v that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n so_o he_o have_v his_o common_a in_o respect_n that_o he_o be_v customary_a tenant_n and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v michaelmas_n 43._o and_o 44._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 367_o where_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o lop_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o copyholder_n may_v shride_v the_o tree_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n there_o and_o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o copyhold_n with_o all_o such_o land_n tenement_n and_o commons_o of_o estover_n pertain_v to_o the_o copyhold_n and_o adjudge_v that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o customary_a estate_n be_v destroy_v this_o custom_n be_v not_o now_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n but_o be_v determine_v with_o the_o estate_n can_v be_v say_v appertain_v to_o it_o and_o for_o that_o the_o justification_n ill_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o after_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n 8._o jacobi_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a and_o not_o revive_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n proctor_n against_o johnson_n the_o case_n have_v depend_v seven_o year_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o law_n writ_n of_o error_n be_v this_o two_o joint_a tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o mill_n one_o grant_v his_o estate_n several_o to_o another_o and_o die_v the_o grantee_n do_v not_o enter_v yet_o the_o other_o recite_v the_o lease_n to_o he_o make_v and_o to_o his_o companion_n joint_o and_o that_o his_o companion_n die_v so_o that_o all_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o survivor_n as_o he_o intend_v grant_v all_o the_o mill_n to_o johnson_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o that_o and_o covenant_n that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi there_o shall_v continue_v discharge_v and_o aquit_v of_o all_o charge_n and_o encumbrance_n or_o other_o act_n or_o act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o after_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v all_o grant_n covenant_n and_o agreement_n contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n of_o his_o companion_n enter_v into_o the_o half_a and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v argue_v this_o term_n in_o this_o court_n by_o yeluerton_n of_o gray_n inn_n that_o the_o bond_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v for_o the_o bond_n be_v with_o condition_n to_o perform_v all_o grant_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o then_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o sure_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o recital_n in_o the_o indenture_n and_o for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o all_o appear_v to_o he_o as_o survivor_n as_o he_o conceive_v so_o that_o he_o be_v doubtful_a of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o if_o he_o have_v all_o then_o to_o grant_v all_o and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o moiety_n then_o to_o grant_v but_o the_o moiety_n and_o this_o prove_v well_o the_o word_n subsequent_a where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o grant_v the_o mill_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o that_o so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o grant_v more_o than_o his_o estate_n and_o these_o word_n subsequent_a qualify_v the_o general_a word_n precedent_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v and_o sir_n robert_n hitcham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v for_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o grant_n and_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v his_o grant_n for_o he_o grant_v all_o the_o mill_n and_o then_o though_o but_o a_o moiety_n pass_v yet_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n if_o the_o moiety_n be_v evict_v and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o man_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n make_v a_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o j._n s._n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o grant_n though_o that_o nothing_o pass_v yet_o if_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v eject_v he_o shall_v have_v debt_n upon_o his_o obligation_n and_o he_o cite_v one_o yelverton_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o do_v not_o tell_v when_o where_o a_o man_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n covenant_n with_o j._n s._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o michaelmas_n he_o purchase_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v at_o michaelmas_n for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o the_o covenant_n but_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n that_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v though_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o covenant_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o he_o well_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lady_n russell_n which_o be_v adjudge_v also_o but_o nescio_fw-la quando_fw-la where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n except_o one_o acre_n the_o lessee_n bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o agreement_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o acre_n this_o shall_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o this_o exception_n be_v no_o agreement_n for_o nothing_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o agreement_n in_o a_o indenture_n but_o that_o which_o pass_v in_o interest_n and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o though_o that_o the_o lessee_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v so_o special_a yet_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v upon_o these_o word_n grant_n and_o agreement_n and_o the_o covenant_n special_a do_v not_o qualify_v the_o general_a express_a grant_n and_o after_o four_o justice_n that_o be_v fleming_n the_o chief_a justice_n willams_n yeluerton_n and_o crook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o for_o the_o generalty_n of_o the_o
this_o shall_v pass_v for_o he_o which_o plead_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n then_o if_o in_o judicial_a proceed_v the_o law_n make_v such_o favourable_a construction_n to_o make_v that_o pass_n by_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v no_o manor_n in_o truth_n because_o it_o have_v be_v usual_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n than_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o a_o fortiore_fw-la that_o no_o more_o beneficial_a construction_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o conveyance_n which_o always_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o common_a remain_v and_o crook_n yeluerton_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n fleming_n conceive_v that_o in_o reason_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o common_a but_o they_o do_v not_o give_v any_o absolute_a opinion_n as_o to_o that_o but_o william_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v have_v more_o than_o he_o contract_v for_o in_o his_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o vsitatum_fw-la void_a and_o the_o lessee_n have_v take_v that_o by_o wrong_n and_o this_o grant_v have_v reference_n to_o a_o void_a and_o wrongful_a usage_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n stydson_n against_o glass_n stydson_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o glass_n and_o upon_o special_a firm_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o be_v that_o one_o holbeame_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o margaret_n glass_n and_o after_o covenant_v with_o john_n glass_n husband_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n lessee_n that_o before_o such_o a_o day_n he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a glass_n for_o sixty_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v margeret_n glass_n with_o proviso_n within_o the_o same_o indenture_n that_o if_o the_o say_a holbeame_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n a_o hundred_o pound_n that_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o of_o that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeame_n disseise_v the_o say_a margeret_n glass_n the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o one_o alice_n with_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o after_o the_o say_v feoffor_a and_o alice_n intermarried_a and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeam_n tender_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeam_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o john_n glass_n die_v and_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v margeret_n glass_n lessee_n for_o life_n the_o conusor_n die_v his_o wife_n enter_v and_o let_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n re-enter_v and_o bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n which_o justify_v as_o servant_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n and_o if_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o move_v three_o point_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o by_o this_o feoffment_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o this_o be_v have_v be_v extinct_a at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n for_o if_o he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n than_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o livery_n for_o it_o be_v give_v of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o past_a out_o of_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o feoffee_n can_v have_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v extinct_a but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o authority_n as_o in_o 15_o h._n 7._o authority_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o devisor_n than_o the_o authority_n remain_v and_o be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n so_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v but_o authority_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o a_o feoffment_n albans_n case_n coke_n 112._o a._n but_o if_o it_o be_v right_a in_o interest_n than_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n as_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o the_o party_n himself_o resolve_v to_o the_o point_n in_o albains_n case_n so_o of_o title_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n 38_o ed._n 3._o so_o of_o a_o title_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 9_o h_n 7._o 1._o but_o by_o 42_o edw._n 3._o by_o a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n of_o land_n of_o his_o rectory_n the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o case_n of_o authority_n be_v which_o be_v put_v before_o then_o if_o this_o power_n to_o alter_v a_o lease_n by_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n be_v not_o any_o right_a nor_o interest_n but_o a_o collateral_a power_n and_o the_o authority_n not_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n but_o remain_v but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o ordinary_a condition_n and_o that_o before_o the_o statute_n it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o transferable_a to_o the_o feoffee_n if_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o which_o enable_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o so_o over_o to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n that_o then_o by_o consequence_n this_o remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a which_o be_v the_o he_o to_o who_o use_n and_o then_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n after_o well_o may_v alter_v the_o lease_n it_o seem_v that_o so_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v and_o break_v the_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o condition_n be_v by_o way_n of_o cease_v of_o a_o estate_n so_o after_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o reentry_n and_o of_o every_o other_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o reversion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o one_o condition_n to_o cease_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o well_o that_o every_o grantee_n shall_v do_v since_o the_o statute_n for_o though_o that_o he_o come_v in_o by_o feoffment_n which_o be_v wrong_a to_o the_o lessee_n yet_o after_o the_o reentry_n the_o lessee_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o grantee_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o clyfford_n error_n 7._o ed._n 6._o to_o be_v that_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n if_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v revive_v again_o and_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v both_o see_v clifford_n error_n 7._o ed._n 6._o dyer_n the_o last_o case_n and_o 1._o m._n dyer_n 96._o 43._o but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o matter_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v another_o report_n of_o this_o case_n of_o clifford_n error_n or_o otherwise_o he_o mean_v some_o other_o case_n and_o not_o clifford_n error_n so_o be_v our_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v inherent_a to_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v with_o the_o reversion_n be_v that_o by_o grant_n or_o feoffment_n and_o when_o the_o reversion_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o condition_n shall_v be_v revive_v also_o and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o strong_a insomuch_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v cease_v and_o not_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v that_o such_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n by_o way_n of_o cease_v of_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o point_n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n he_o will_v not_o argue_v against_o that_o that_o he_o take_v to_o be_v clear_a and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v against_o his_o client_n in_o this_o point_n though_o that_o after_o the_o disseisin_n and_o feoffment_n the_o freehold_n can_v not_o accrue_v
twenty_o year_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o their_o body_n so_o long_o live_v and_o it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o determine_v during_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o in_o this_o disjunctive_a it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o inti●e_a sentence_n and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v if_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n or_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n so_o long_o live_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n borough_n of_o yarmouth_n the_o king_n john_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v that_o the_o burrow_n of_o yarmouth_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v incorporate_v burgensibus_fw-la without_o name_v of_o their_o successor_n and_o also_o he_o grant_v burgensibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la balivis_fw-la and_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v bailiff_n there_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o burrow_n can_v be_v incorporate_v but_o man_n which_o inhabit_v in_o that_o but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v many_o old_a grant_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o such_o a_o town_n and_o good_a and_o so_o that_o the_o grant_v burgensibus_fw-la that_o the_o borough_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v be_v a_o old_a grant_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v bailiff_n of_o yarmouth_n and_o if_o a_o grant_v to_o hold_v plea_n and_o do_v not_o say_v before_o who_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a according_a to_o 44_o ed._n 3._o 2_o h._n 7._o 21_o ed._n 4._o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o grant_v make_v burgensibus_fw-la be_v good_a without_o name_v of_o their_o successor_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o grant_n civibus_fw-la without_o more_o note_v that_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o find_v special_a bail_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n though_o that_o the_o debt_n be_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n bayle_n as_o three_o thousand_o pound_n or_o more_o for_o it_o be_v not_o their_o debt_n nor_o his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o execution_n for_o that_o 43_o ed._n 3._o suit_n be_v commence_v hang_v another_o writ_n it_o be_v a_o writ_n good_a plea_n though_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o the_o last_o suit_n be_v begin_v in_o a_o base_a court_n but_o if_o so_o be_v and_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o this_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n begin_v suit_n in_o a_o base_a court_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n for_o which_o the_o suit_n be_v here_o begin_v attachment_n shall_v be_v award_v see_v 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o h._n 6._o but_o this_o aught_o to_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o affidavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n hillary_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n chapman_n against_o pendleton_n in_o second_o deliverance_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o house_n service_n and_o fifty_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o rent_n fealty_n and_o harriot_n service_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n of_o three_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o infeoff_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n of_o three_o other_o acre_n and_o upon_o this_o rhe_n sole_a question_n be_v if_o by_o this_o feoffment_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o parcel_n harriot_n service_n be_v extinct_a or_o not_o harris_n serjeant_n conceive_v that_o the_o harriot_n remain_v for_o he_o say_v harris_n that_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o tenure_n but_o it_o be_v not_o as_o anuall_a service_n but_o casual_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o rectify_v for_o that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o service_n and_o by_o 43_o ed._n 3._o 3_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o service_n but_o improvement_n of_o the_o service_n and_o bracton_n in_o his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr relevijs_fw-la 2_o book_n 2_o 7._o say_v that_o est_fw-la alia_fw-la prestatio_fw-la vocata_fw-la harriot_n etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr magis_fw-la fit_a de_fw-la gratia_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o relief_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v make_v fifty_o several_a feoffment_n to_o fifty_o several_a man_n that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v a_o several_a harriot_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o bruerton_n case_n 6_o coke_n 1._o a_o 34._o ed._n 3._o harriot_n 1._o 2_o ed._n 2_o avowry_n 184._o 〈◊〉_d ed._n 2._o ibidim_v 206._o 11_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 101._o 24_o ed_n 3._o 73._o a_o 34_o assize_n 15._o 22._o ed._n 4._o 36._o 37._o 29_o h._n 8._o tenor_n 64._o but_o he_o ground_v his_o argument_n principal_o upon_o littleton_n 122._o 223._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o homage_n and_o fealty_n remain_v if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n be_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v of_o annual_a service_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o littleton_n be_v ground_v upon_o 7_o ed._n 4._o 15._o extinguishment_n 2._o 8_o ed_n 3._o 64._o 24._o ed_n 3_o b._n apportionment_n last_o case_n which_o accord_v the_o reason_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o for_o that_o that_o the_o harriot_n be_v not_o annual_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n but_o remain_v but_o he_o agree_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v if_o it_o be_v by_o lawful_a mean_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 6_o r._n 2._o f._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 17._o plesingtons_n case_n and_o 24_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 4._o 1._o rushdens_n case_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v entire_a service_n nicholls_n and_o that_o then_o he_o conclude_v upon_o that_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o entire_a service_n as_o it_o apperr_v by_o 2_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 184._o and_o 34_o ed._n 3_o f._n harriot_n 1._o 5._o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 206._o and_o he_o agree_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n remain_v and_o the_o escuage_n shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v in_o littleton_n that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v not_o annual_a service_n but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o homage_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o knight_n service_n and_o as_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o service_n in_o general_a and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v make_v oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o his_o lord_n for_o all_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o escuage_z shall_v be_v apportion_v be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v but_o as_o a_o penalty_n which_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v his_o service_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v apportion_v according_a to_o the_o assessment_n by_o parliament_n and_o by_o 22_o ed_n 4._o it_o appear_v that_o this_o purchase_n by_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o a_o release_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v his_o service_n in_o part_n this_o extinct_n the_o service_n in_o all_o and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o a_o entire_a service_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v every_o year_n as_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o yet_o in_o one_o case_n it_o be_v annual_a and_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v casual_a and_o yet_o in_o both_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n all_o the_o entire_a service_n shall_v be_v extinct_a and_o go_v though_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n foster_n justice_n that_o the_o harriot_n be_v entire_a service_n and_o for_o that_o foster_n though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o annual_a it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n by_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n of_o part_n the_o warranty_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 29._o of_o assize_n so_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n by_o the_o service_n to_o repair_v parcel_n of_o the_o fence_n of_o a_o park_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 15_o ed._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v
agree_v in_o the_o 21_o h._n 7_o in_o kellaway_n report_v by_o frowick_n that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o harriot_n and_o relief_n and_o relief_n shall_v be_v extinct_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o harriot_n be_v extinct_a daviell_n danyell_n justice_n according_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o purchase_n shall_v be_v as_o strong_a as_o release_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v release_v the_o service_n entire_a for_o part_n it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a for_o all_o and_o if_o tenant_n hold_v by_o suit_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n the_o suit_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 27._o h._n 7._o and_o fitz._n na._n bre._n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o harriot_n service_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o purchase_n aforesaid_a warburton_n according_o and_o say_v that_o in_o littleton_n case_n the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n shall_v remain_v for_o they_o be_v personal_a service_n warburton_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v remain_v entire_a and_o of_o rent_n shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 3_o de_fw-fr quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la but_o for_o other_o entire_a service_n by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v they_o annual_a or_o casual_a and_o they_o be_v extinct_a and_o 21_o edward_z 4_o be_v a_o suit_n for_o a_o hawk_n which_o be_v keep_v back_o twenty_o year_n and_o so_o for_o suit_n if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o diverse_a they_o shall_v make_v but_o one_o suit_n but_o they_o all_o shall_v make_v contribution_n to_o the_o suit_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n he_o can_v make_v contribution_n and_o though_o that_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n be_v personal_a service_n the_o horse_n and_o hawk_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o land_n so_o the_o harriot_n be_v of_o his_o good_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v no_o good_n the_o lord_n shall_v loose_v it_o and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v as_o above_o walmesley_n according_o and_o he_o say_v if_o a_o tenant_n hold_v by_o entire_a walmesley_n service_n of_o two_o lord_n and_o one_o purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n all_o the_o entire_a service_n shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a but_o the_o other_o lord_n which_o do_v not_o purchase_v shall_v have_v they_o for_o res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la nemini_fw-la nocere_fw-la debeat_fw-la to_o which_o coke_n chief_a justice_n agree_v and_o he_o say_v if_o harriot_n custom_n be_v due_a peradventure_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n for_o that_o be_v personal_a and_o it_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n but_o for_o entire_a service_n which_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o annual_a service_n and_o casual_a service_n which_o be_v entire_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v as_o above_o coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n coke_n between_o annual_a entire_a service_n and_o casual_a so_o that_o they_o be_v service_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o death_n or_o alteration_n of_o every_o tenant_n or_o otherwise_o but_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o rend_a service_n shall_v be_v apportion_v though_o that_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n be_v that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n or_o of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o this_o by_o the_o common_a law_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o any_o statute_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o statute_n that_o shall_v aid_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o remedy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o some_o entire_a service_n may_v multiply_v as_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v by_o payment_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o gild_a spur_n or_o of_o a_o hawk_n or_o a_o horse_n or_o other_o such_o like_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o parcel_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v by_o the_o same_o entire_a service_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o personal_a service_n as_o to_o cover_v the_o table_n of_o his_o lord_n or_o to_o be_v his_o carver_n or_o sewer_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n or_o such_o like_a these_o personal_a service_n can_v multiply_v if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o part_n for_o by_o this_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v prejudice_v for_o peradventure_o at_o his_o house_n he_o will_v not_o include_v they_o but_o he_o may_v distrain_v every_o of_o they_o to_o make_v the_o service_n and_o he_o say_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v apportion_v be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o so_o be_v not_o the_o other_o personal_a service_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n first_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o stranger_n have_v enfeoff_v the_o lord_n that_o by_o that_o all_o the_o entire_a service_n shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o estranger_fw-fr be_v severence_n of_o the_o service_n and_o he_o hold_v by_o a_o harriot_n as_o well_o as_o his_o feoffor_a and_o for_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v extinct_a but_o the_o harriot_n due_a by_o that_o parcel_n of_o which_o the_o estranger_fw-fr be_v enfeoff_v and_o he_o agree_v with_o walmesley_n that_o a_o harriot_n custom_n shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v a_o harriot_n for_o there_o it_o be_v pay_v in_o respect_n that_o he_o be_v tenant_n and_o custom_n shall_v not_o be_v drown_v by_o unity_n of_o tenancy_n and_o signiory_n and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o harriot_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v entire_a service_n though_o that_o it_o be_v casual_a and_o not_o annual_a that_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n michelborne_n against_o michelborne_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v for_o consultation_n upon_o prohibition_n award_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n that_o no_o subject_a of_o licence_n the_o king_n may_v trade_v with_o any_o realm_n of_o infidel_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v resinquish_v the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o adhere_v to_o infidelisme_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o licence_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o where_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v special_a trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o his_o subject_n will_v not_o decline_v from_o his_o faith_n and_o religion_n licence_v he_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o this_o do_v rise_v upon_o the_o recital_n of_o a_o licence_n make_v to_o a_o merchant_n to_o trade_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n read_v against_o fisher_n in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n exhibit_v his_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n request_n and_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o court_n deny_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o court_n of_o request_n award_v a_o injunction_n and_o upon_o information_n of_o that_o this_o court_n award_v a_o prohibition_n to_o inhibit_v the_o suit_n there_o hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n mors_fw-la against_o webbe_n in_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o virgates_o common_a of_o land_n and_o prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_v virgates_o of_o land_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v when_o the_o field_n be_v fallow_a all_o the_o year_n and_o when_o they_o be_v sow_v with_o corn_n or_o otherwise_o several_a when_o the_o crop_n be_v mow_v and_o remove_v for_o two_o horse_n four_o other_o beast_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o sheep_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_v two_o virgates_n of_o land_n the_o defendant_n traverse_v the_o prescription_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v such_o prescription_n but_o further_o they_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o six_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v two_o virgates_o of_o land_n in_o one_o of_o the_o field_n of_o etc._n etc._n with_o the_o common_a of_o that_o thereunto_o belong_v for_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o beast_n for_o which_o the_o replevin_n be_v bring_v be_v in_o another_o field_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o prescription_n be_v suspend_v or_o remain_v they_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o common_a appendant_a and_o appertinent_a be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o severance_n for_o if_o such_o a_o commoner_n grant_v parcel_n of_o that_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a
be_v appertinent_a or_o appendant_a the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v common_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la but_o if_o a_o commoner_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a appertinent_a that_o this_o extinct_n all_o his_o common_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 6_o ed._n 3._o 42._o and_o 3._o assize_n 2._o as_o to_o a_o manor_n but_o this_o shall_v he_o intend_v to_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n consist_v of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o tirringhams_n case_n 4._o coke_n 37._o b._n and_o common_a appendant_a shall_v not_o be_v by_o prescription_n for_o then_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v intend_v double_a for_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o morton_n chap._n 4._o and_o the_o common_a be_v mutual_a for_o the_o lord_n have_v right_o of_o common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v as_o if_o it_o be_v rend_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o common_a appertinent_a or_o appendant_a to_o the_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a coke_n chief_a justice_n if_o it_o have_v be_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a for_o the_o say_a beast_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a land_n there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o beast_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o every_o part_n as_o one_o day_n upon_o one_o part_n and_o another_o day_n upon_o another_o part_n and_o for_o that_o extinguishment_n or_o suspension_n of_o part_n shall_v be_v of_o all_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o leaf_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o attornment_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a appertinent_a and_o purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a all_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o in_o this_o case_n common_a appendant_a shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o blow_n for_o as_o it_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n hyde_n and_o gain_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v common_a appendant_a for_o it_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v belong_v to_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o commonable_a beast_n and_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v as_o appertain_v to_o such_o land_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v levant_n and_o couchant_a for_o when_o they_o be_v appertinent_a they_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o blow_n manure_n compester_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o right_n of_o common_a remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o may_v prescribe_v for_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v return_v and_o in_o the_o intermin_v he_o may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v it_o and_o shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o portion_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n agree_v to_o that_o and_o that_o during_o the_o walmesley_n term_n the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v exclude_v of_o his_o common_a for_o his_o proportion_n foster_n justice_n agree_v and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o foster_n possession_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o he_o conceive_v when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n six_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o field_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o then_o the_o beast_n be_v take_v in_o another_o field_n and_o so_o they_o agree_v for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o also_o that_o the_o plead_n be_v ill_a and_o so_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o prescription_n but_o upon_o the_o traverse_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v the_o jury_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o termino_fw-la pasche_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n thou_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o by_o thy_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n have_v slander_n be_v the_o death_n and_o overthrow_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n for_o which_o word_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o do_v well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o so_o of_o judge_n and_o justice_n for_o sermo_n relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligo_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la qualitate_fw-la person_n as_o bracton_n say_v and_o in_o the_o like_a action_n bring_v by_o butler_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o resolve_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o walmesley_n justice_n conceive_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o one_o juror_n only_o do_v not_o give_v the_o verdict_n but_o he_o be_v join_v with_o his_o companion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o can_v draw_v his_o companion_n to_o give_v verdict_n against_o the_o truth_n and_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n be_v very_o general_a warburton_n justice_n agree_v with_o coke_n and_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n as_o if_o one_o call_v another_o bankrupt_a action_n well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o actionable_a plaintiff_n be_v a_o tradesman_n and_o it_o be_v common_a speak_n that_o one_o be_v a_o leader_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o a_o man_n may_v presume_v that_o other_o juror_n will_v give_v verdict_n and_o may_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o act._n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o for_o that_o no_o man_n will_v give_v any_o credit_n to_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o slander_n and_o for_o that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o thousand_o man_n but_o coke_n warburton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n agree_v that_o the_o number_n be_v not_o material_a for_o by_o the_o word_n his_o malice_n appear_v and_o for_o that_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n denis_n against_o more_o anthony_n denis_n plaintif_a in_o replevin_n william_n more_o defendant_n reversion_n the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o joint_a lessee_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o another_o person_n he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a reversion_n after_o the_o death_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o lease_n determine_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o remain_v to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o resolve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o first_o effect_n of_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o 23_o of_o eliza._n dier_n 377._o 27._o and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v a_o future_a interest_n as_o if_o it_o be_v void_a of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n see_v buckler_n case_v 2._o coke_n 55._o a._n and_o tookers_n case_n 2._o coke_n 66._o upon_o a_o fine_a the_o first_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o trinity_n term_v 5._o proclamation_n jacobi_n and_o the_o second_o in_o michaelmas_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o three_o in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o four_o and_o five_o in_o easter_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o palpable_a errrour_n for_o the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v not_o enter_v at_o all_o and_o the_o five_o be_v enter_v in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5_o jacobi_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o another_o term_n and_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chirographer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n chiroghapher_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o 23._o and_o westminster_n 2._o be_v that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v stand_v until_o
annex_v fee_n to_o a_o necessary_a office_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o subject_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o alneger_n have_v no_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o have_v that_o he_o be_v abridge_v of_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o 14._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o make_v proof_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o measure_n without_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o merchant_n but_o this_o refer_v only_o to_o the_o major_n and_o bailiff_n of_o town_n where_o such_o clothes_n shall_v come_v and_o not_o to_o the_o alneger_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o ed._n 3._o chapter_n 3._o consist_v upon_o two_o part_n first_o that_o clothier_n may_v make_v cloth_n of_o what_o length_n and_o breadth_n that_o they_o will_n the_o second_o that_o no_o cloth_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n wales_n or_o scotland_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o they_o and_o then_o if_o the_o clothier_n have_v such_o liberty_n to_o make_v cloth_n of_o what_o length_n and_o breadth_n they_o will_v than_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o alneger_n as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o he_o to_o see_v and_o search_v the_o goodness_n of_o that_o as_o well_o as_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o chap._n 4._o provide_v that_o all_o clothes_n vendable_a which_o shall_v be_v sell_v whole_a clothes_n in_o england_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v be_v measure_v by_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3_o chapter_n 4._o statute_n the_o first_o provide_v that_o no_o clothes_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o assize_n but_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v measure_v the_o cloth_n and_o mark_v it_o with_o such_o a_o mark_n that_o a_o man_n may_v know_v how_o much_o that_o contain_v so_o for_o these_o statute_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o appear_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o alneger_n to_o survey_v measure_n and_o mark_v clothes_n as_o well_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o limit_n and_o appoint_v that_o the_o alneger_n shall_v measure_v broad_a cloth_n and_o do_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o other_o clothes_n but_o broad_a clothes_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o other_o clothes_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a account_n that_o he_o shall_v meddle_v with_o wadlowe_n and_o say_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 17_o r._n 2._o chap._n 2._o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v sell_v any_o cloth_n before_o that_o it_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v make_v any_o deceit_n in_o kersey_n the_o second_o objection_n that_o clothes_n of_o lesser_a assize_n then_o half_o broad_a cloth_n the_o alneger_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o this_o be_v intend_v of_o broad_a cloth_n which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o these_o be_v in_o length_n above_o the_o broad_a cloth_n and_o in_o breadth_n as_o kerseye_n and_o other_o be_v but_o as_o remnant_n which_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v sell_v no_o subsidye_n be_v due_a by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n and_o in_o this_o grant_v two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n where_o it_o be_v petition_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n will_v remit_v the_o penalty_n and_o the_o kiug_n shall_v have_v recompense_n for_o the_o loss_n and_o for_o this_o the_o statute_n give_v subsidy_n this_o be_v no_o private_a gift_n but_o a_o public_a gift_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v the_o retribution_n of_o his_o loss_n and_o the_o king_n pay_v for_o it_o and_o that_o for_o this_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o subsidy_n second_o wool_n be_v the_o continual_a treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o let_v they_o be_v of_o what_o nature_n they_o will_v they_o be_v call_v panui_n and_o for_o that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o settle_a inheritance_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o slight_a of_o a_o artist_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o king_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o 7._o that_o be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o barrel_n of_o clothes_n and_o the_o make_n of_o they_o into_o garment_n and_o the_o transport_v of_o they_o beyond_o sea_n and_o also_o the_o three_o reason_n be_v usage_n for_o all_o other_o clothes_n pay_v subsidy_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o law_n to_o charge_v they_o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 4._o that_o this_o subsidy_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o king_n and_o no_o devise_n of_o man_n may_v divest_v it_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o ed._n 3._o and_o 47._o ed._n 3._o set_a down_o and_o alter_v the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o clothes_n and_o yet_o the_o custom_n remain_v the_o five_o objection_n that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v in_o equity_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v false_a position_n for_o how_o can_v maker_n of_o statute_n prevent_v all_o mischief_n eton_n and_o stud_n case_n com._n aristotle_n in_o ethic_n libre_fw-la 5._o chap._n 10._o say_v that_o equitas_fw-la est_fw-la correctio_fw-la legis_fw-la etc._n generatim_fw-la late_a qua_fw-la parte_fw-la deficit_fw-la and_o bracton_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o new_a division_n ch._n 3._o say_v that_o equitas_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la convenientia_fw-la que_fw-la in_o paribus_fw-la causis_fw-la paria_fw-la desiderat_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la bene_fw-la coequi_fw-la paret_fw-la &_o dicitur_fw-la equitas_fw-la quasi_fw-la equalitas_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o ed._n 1._o acton_n burnell_n for_o understanding_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o if_o praiser_n of_o good_n praise_v they_o at_o too_o high_a a_o value_n that_o they_o themselves_o shall_v have_v they_o at_o the_o same_o price_n at_o which_o they_o be_v praise_v and_o after_o another_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o provide_v that_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnell_n which_o be_v make_v before_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n provide_v that_o warranty_n by_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n without_o asset_n and_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o then_o create_v but_o it_o be_v afterward_o create_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o which_o be_v make_v the_o 13_o of_o ed._n 2._o yet_o this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o two_o objection_n have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o patent_n first_o that_o it_o be_v against_o a_o express_a statute_n second_o that_o it_o do_v not_o observe_v any_o rate_n or_o proportion_n proportionable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o piece_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o any_o statute_n see_v 7_o ed._n 4._o 2._o 27._o h_o 7._o 5._o h._n 8._o 2._o 1._o and_o 2._o phil._n and_o mary_n it_o be_v not_o against_o any_o of_o those_o for_o those_o provide_v and_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v warden_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o alneger_n and_o do_v not_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o any_o thing_n give_v to_o he_o by_o any_o former_a statute_n but_o add_v further_a care_n and_o diligence_n and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o law_n which_o add_v care_n and_o manner_n and_o form_n to_o a_o former_a law_n that_o do_v not_o abridge_v and_o deprive_v the_o former_a law_n of_o any_o thing_n give_v by_o that_o and_o if_o the_o warden_n do_v not_o do_v their_o office_n yet_o that_o can_v prevent_v but_o that_o the_o alneger_n may_v do_v it_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v as_o in_o 1_o ed._n 4._o 2._o for_o indenture_n take_v in_o sheriff_n turn_v which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o indenture_n to_o the_o justice_n yet_o the_o justice_n may_v proceed_v though_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v by_o indenture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 43._o ed._n 3._o 11._o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o array_v his_o pannell_n four_o day_n before_o the_o take_n of_o that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o error_n in_o 43._o ed._n 3._o assize_n 22._o and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o and_o 6._o of_o ed._n 6._o provide_v that_o the_o mayor_n appoint_v
22_o assize_n 24._o 48_o ed._n 3._o 8._o register_n 47._o and_o in_o case_n that_o one_o common_a person_n have_v any_o office_n which_o he_o can_v exercise_v by_o a_o deputy_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n as_o if_o he_o be_v make_v ambassador_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o other_o such_o employment_n he_o may_v during_o his_o absence_n make_v a_o deputy_n and_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n and_o a_o earl_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v not_o only_o a_o counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n but_o by_o his_o degree_n be_v prefectus_fw-la sive_fw-la prepositus_fw-la commitatus_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o cambden_n 106_o 107._o comes_fw-la prefectus_fw-la satrap_n which_o be_v prepositus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o be_v in_o place_n of_o the_o sheriff_n at_o this_o day_n and_o when_o that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n though_o that_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o county_n commit_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v a_o great_a trust_n yet_o then_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o may_v make_v a_o under_o sheriff_n which_o be_v but_o a_o deputy_n the_o like_a holinshead_n chronicle_v 463._o among_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o exchequer_n he_o call_v the_o under_o sheriff_n senescallus_fw-la which_o agree_v with_o the_o definition_n before_o for_o he_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o sheriff_n himself_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 8._o chapt_n 39_o it_o be_v say_v that_o vice_n come_v est_fw-la viccarius_fw-la commitatus_fw-la and_o if_o a_o barony_n descend_v upon_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o he_o shall_v continue_v sheriff_n 13._o eliz_n dyer_n and_o britton_n 43._o if_o a_o rybaud_n strike_v a_o baron_n or_o a_o knight_n he_o shall_v loose_v his_o land_n and_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n may_v execute_v it_o by_o deputy_n 7._o ed._n 3._o littleton_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o sheriff_n which_o have_v the_o county_n commit_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o that_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o steward_n which_o have_v but_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o king_n commit_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n that_o be_v volentes_fw-la &_o precipente_n that_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v attendant_a expounde_n and_o declare_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o word_n be_v omnibus_fw-la premise_n and_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o stewardship_n be_v one_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v upon_o these_o reason_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o grant_v be_v good_a and_o the_o action_n well_o maintainable_a and_o o●_n this_o opinion_n be_v warburton_n and_o foster_n justice_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o this_o trinity_n term_v 8._o jacobi_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n remember_v a_o report_n make_v by_o he_o and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n upon_o reference_n make_v to_o they_o that_o this_o patent_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n may_v exercise_v this_o office_n by_o deputation_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v other_o word_n in_o the_o patent_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a office_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la juribus_fw-la &_o jurisdictionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o full_a etc._n etc._n as_o any_o other_o patent_n have_v be_v have_v and_o withal_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o former_a patentee_n have_v power_n by_o express_a word_n to_o execute_v that_o by_o a_o deputy_n and_o he_o conceive_v though_o these_o word_n adeo_fw-la plene_fw-la &c_n &c_n do_v not_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n yet_o this_o enlarge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o officer_n as_o in_o 43._o ed._n 3._o 22._o grant_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a adeo_fw-la plene_fw-la &_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o these_o word_n past_o the_o advowson_n without_o name_v that_o and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v hillary_n 40._o eliz._n in_o ameridithes_n case_n where_o the_o case_n be_v the_o queen_n grant_v a_o manor_n adeo_fw-la plene_fw-la &_o intigre_fw-fr &_o in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewshury_n or_o any_o other_o have_v the_o same_o manno_n r_o and_o queen_n kathrin_n have_v the_o same_o manor_n and_o diverse_a liberty_n with_o it_o of_o great_a value_n during_o her_o life_n and_o adjudge_v that_o these_o liberty_n shall_v pass_v also_o by_o this_o patent_n by_o these_o word_n and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o the_o former_a patent_n have_v be_v find_v also_o by_o the_o jury_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n and_o he_o and_o be_v certify_v according_o finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o second_o part._n arch-bishop_n jurisdiction_n 1_o 2._o 28._o admiralty_n jurisdiction_n 10_o 11._o 13_o 16_o 17._o 26._o 29._o 31._o 37._o arbitrement_n satisfaction_n what_o 31._o 131._o assumpsit_fw-la 40_o 41._o 273._o arianism_n one_o commit_v for_o it_o 41._o asset_n 47._o almony_n 36._o apurtenant_a what_o shall_v be_v say_v 53_o action_n sur_fw-fr case_n by_o a_o commoner_n for_o word_n 55._o 84._o 100_o 119._o 122._o avowry_n the_o whole_a plea_n 62_o 63._o 102_o agreement_n what_o 72_o account_n 76_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 81._o 83._o 168_o atturnment_n good_a by_o one_o under_o age_n where_o and_o why_o 84_o award_n void_a 100_o age_n not_o allow_v in_o dower_n 118_o administration_n repealable_a 119_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n good_a plea_n where_o where_o not_o 131_o attorney_n ought_v to_o find_v bail_n in_o a_o original_a not_o bill_n 134_o action_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la 137_o assu●psit_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n where_o maintainable_a 138_o asset_n in_o formedon_n what_o 138_o attachment_n 144._o 168_o assent_n to_o a_o legatee_n 173_o aid_n prayer_n 191_o attachment_n for_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n 216_o accessary_a null_n unless_o there_o be_v principal_a 220_o assignment_n of_o a_o estate_n suspend_v 225_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n 229_o abatment_n of_o brief_a per_fw-la entry_n 231_o 232_o abatement_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o by_o plea_n differ_v in_o what_o 235_o agreement_n and_o arbitrement_n good_a plea_n where_o 132_o agreement_n by_o word_n to_o keep_v back_o tithe_n 17_o admiral_n commission_n for_o measure_v of_o corn_n 29_o administration_n during_o minority_n of_o etc._n etc._n 83_o attorney_n bring_v debt_n for_o tree_n 99_o arbitrement_n 130._o 131._o arrest_v of_o judgement_n 167._o act_n what_o to_o make_v a_o executor_n de_fw-fr seu_fw-la tort_fw-fr 184._o attachment_n of_o privilege_n for_o a_o estate_n against_o the_o marshal_n etc._n etc._n 266._o assize_n where_o it_o may_v lie_v sans_o view_n 268._o assize_n the_o recognitor_n challenge_v ibid._n ajournment_n of_o the_o term_n 278._o annuity_n or_o writ_n of_o covenant_n where_o 273._o arbitrement_n submission_n and_o revocation_n 290._o approvement_n of_o common_a 297._o account_n 308._o award_v submission_n 309._o arbitrement_n 310_o arbitrement_n who_o it_o bind_v 323._o assize_n deal_v office_n 328._o b_o bishop_n not_o displaceable_a 7._o baron_fw-fr alone_a can_v sue_v for_o not_o set_v forth_o tithe_n without_o the_o feme_fw-fr proprietory_n 9_o ballast_n grant_v to_o trinity_n house_n a_o monopoly_n 13._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr join_v where_o 66._o baron_fw-fr judgement_n against_o a_o executor_n 83_o baron_n how_o chargeable_a pur_fw-mi sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr 92._o 93._o 95._o bar_n in_o trespass_n 121._o by-law_n who_o they_o bind_v 180._o to_o what_o extend_v 258._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr take_v by_o intirity_n where_o 226._o barwick_n whether_o part_n of_o england_n or_o scotland_n 270._o bail_n 293_o bankrupt_a actionable_a 299._o c_o chase_n a_o action_n not_o to_o be_v divide_v 56_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la of_o copyhold_n 79._o custom_n for_o pound_n breach_n 90._o common_a recovery_n 16._o copiholder_n shall_v hold_v charge_v where_o 208._o confirmation_n to_o a_o copiholder_n destroy_v common_a 209_o 210._o consultation_n after_o it_o no_o prohibition_n grantable_a upon_o the_o same_o libel_n 247._o cape_n grand_a &_o petit_fw-fr 253_o cause_n of_o a_o commitment_n traversable_a 266._o count_n in_o trespass_n after_o the_o testae_fw-la del_fw-it breife_n 273._o covenant_n to_o pay_v rend_v 273_o continuance_n ibidem_fw-la chellenge_n 275_o custom_n of_o london_n argue_v by_o the_o justice_n 284._o 285._o 286._o certiorari_fw-la 312._o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la no_o satisfactory_a execution_n 312._o 313._o 314._o 315._o 316._o copyhold_n at_o common_a law_n 44._o creditor_n may_v sue_v both_o heireand_a executor_n 97._o court_n of_o equity_n not_o proper_a after_o judgement_n 97._o copyhold_n intayled_a 121._o covenant_n direct_a and_o collateral_a how_o they_o differ_v 136._o
extortion_n 151_o jeofaile_n stat_fw-la 168_o judgement_n arrest_v 182_o joint_a tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o mill_n and_o grant_n etc._n etc._n 212_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 215_o intendment_n where_o 234_o judgement_n sur_n brief_a abate_v error_n 235_o imprisonment_n unlawful_a 20_o impropriation_n 24_o instruction_n for_o the_o precedent_n of_o wales_n 29_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o outlawry_n only_o and_o confirm_v for_o the_o other_o 39_o jointure_n 52_o 53_o information_n sur_fw-fr stat_fw-la 21._o h._n 8_o chap._n 13._o for_o nonresidency_a 54_o judgement_n void_a 127_o informer_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n 151_o imprisonment_n for_o a_o force_n when_o or_o not_o 266_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o auditor_n ought_v to_o make_v record_n where_o and_o when_o ibid._n indemptitas_n nominas_fw-la 270_o juror_n from_o two_o county_n 272_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a bring_v error_n 278_o 279_o k_o king_n grant_v void_a for_o defect_n in_o recital_n 241_o king_n be_v special_o favour_a in_o the_o law_n 249_o king_n patent_n how_o to_o be_v take_v 250_o l_o licence_n from_o the_o ordinary_a where_o 1_o licence_n how_o many_o kind_n 3_o 27_o legate_n jurisdiction_n ibidem_fw-la licence_n to_o a_o copyholder_n when_o pleadable_a by_o who_o 40_o limitation_n and_o condition_n their_o difference_n 68_o levant_n &_o couchant_a what_o 101_o lease_n by_o a_o dean_n 134_o livery_n void_a where_o 135_o libellous_a letter_n 152_o law_n of_o england_n of_o what_o it_o consist_v 198_o lateran_n council_n concern_v tithe_n 24_o licence_n to_o appropriate_v 25_o licence_n to_o a_o copyholder_n 40_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n enclose_v the_o demesne_n 168_o letter_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o wife_n 248_o london_n the_o custom_n for_o a_o inn-holder_n 234_o lease_n to_o determine_v upon_o limitation_n 292_o letter_n patent_n how_o expound_v 323_o licence_n in_o a_o forest_n 323_o m_n marriage_n disagree_v to_o at_o year_n of_o consent_v &c._n &c._n 36_o misnosmer_n in_o a_o obligation_n what_o it_o effect_n 48_o marriage_n a_o gift_n of_o all_o good_n personal_a 91_o merchant_n 4_o sort_n 99_o meal_n account_v dead_a victual_n within_o the_o stat_fw-la 5_o ed._n 6_o chap._n 14._o 116_o maim_v be_v felony_n 220_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 33_o murder_v sur_fw-fr thames_n where_o tryable_a 37_o maxim_n in_o law_n 43_o misnosmer_n of_o a_o corporation_n 243_o mainténance_n 271_o minister_n arrest_v 301_o marshal_n court_v its_o jurisdiction_n 125_o 126_o 127_o n_o nonsuit_n 41_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la record_v amend_v 41._o non-residencie_a the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o 13_o expound_v 54_o nonsuit_n after_o verdict_n 219_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o proviso_n for_o who_o 276_o notice_n where_o requisite_a 278_o o_o ordinary_n can_v imprison_v 4_o ordinary_n may_v imprison_v a_o priest_n by_o 1._o h._n 7._o 4._o ibid_fw-la obligation_n take_v for_o a_o legacy_n incourt_n court_n christian_n 11_o 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deprive_v for_o drunkenness_n 37_o proof_n what_o 57_o privilege_n out_o of_o high_a court_n to_o inferior_a 101_o payment_n direct_v how_o 107_o 108_o patent_n of_o a_o judge_n 122_o papist_n that_o not_o actionable_a 166_o possibility_n reasonable_a where_o 173_o prescription_n and_o custom_n do_v differ_v wherein_o 198_o prescription_n 210_o 211_o prohibition_n to_o court_n christan_n 215_o prerogative_n del_o roy_fw-fr 219_o prescription_n for_o waif_n and_o stray_v 219_o paunagium_fw-la quid_fw-la 236_o prohibition_n good_a sans_o action_n pendecit_fw-la 17_o privilege_n determine_v 22_o process_n from_o the_o admiralty_n 29_o prohibition_n not_o grantable_a after_o consultation_n 36_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la 43_o plurality_n with_o dispensation_n 45_o pardon_v of_o one_o attaint_v pro_fw-la false_a verdict_n 47_o prescription_n where_o good_a where_n not_o 64_o per_n que_fw-fr servitia_fw-la 84_o prescription_n for_o beast_n sans_o number_n 101_o physician_n college_n the_o authority_n 256_o physitans_fw-la examine_v by_o who_o 257_o privilege_n of_o attorney_n allow_v before_o the_o deputy_n martial_n where_o 267_o partition_n without_o name_v the_o part_n good_a where_o 275_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o request_n 297_o copyholder_n prescribe_v pro_fw-la ligno_fw-la combustibuli_fw-la 330_o q_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 45_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 217_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la 133_o quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v 322_o quare_fw-la vi_o &_o armis_fw-la where_o it_o will_v and_o of_o what_o 331_o 332_o 334_o r_o right_o to_o a_o spiritual_a office_n be_v temporal_a 12_o residency_n where_o 13_o ravishment_n against_o feme_fw-fr covert_a 59_o 91_o 92_o 93_o replevin_n 84_o 52_o 149_o right_a the_o writ_n 138_o remainder_n in_o a_o chattel_n 173_o release_v where_o not_o good_a 190_o release_v of_o one_o church_n warden_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o other_o 216_o restitution_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o accessary_n where_o the_o principal_a reverse_v the_o outlawry_n 220_o reservation_n of_o rent_n at_o michaelmas_n ten_o or_o day_n after_o 220_o reservation_n not_o take_v strict_o 221_o right_a to_o a_o term_n not_o grantable_a 226_o revocation_n the_o power_n when_o suspend_v 228_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n where_o good_a 145_o revocation_n of_o use_n 157_o remainder_n of_o a_o chattel_n 173_o request_v where_o necessary_a 176_o release_n of_o dower_n by_o fine_a 175_o replevin_n 248_o reentry_n after_o possession_n execute_v 253_o release_n 254_o return_v of_o writ_n grant_v to_o a_o corporation_n 270_o replevin_n 297_o release_v 300_o saint_n statute_n ecclesiastical_a by_o who_o to_o be_v expound_v 2_o 3_o surrender_v a_o attornment_n where_o 51_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la by_o bail_v 76_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n 83_o surrender_n by_o cognisor_n etc._n etc._n 97_o statute_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publ_n take_v by_o equity_n 110_o 111_o summons_n in_o dower_n 122_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o who_o 145_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n p._n viscount_n 237_o submission_n award_v 48_o survivorship_n not_o a●ongst_a merchant_n 99_o statute_n penal_a 112_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la special_a non-tenure_n a_o goodplea_n 146_o seisin_n to_o have_v assize_n what_o sufficient_a 241_o slander_n of_o a_o attorney_n what_o 252_o slander_n 272_o 276_o 299_o sheriff_n power_n what_o 281_o under_o sheriff_n how_o limit_v ibid._n sheriff_n may_v limit_v the_o authority_n of_o he_o under_o sheriff_n 282_o sheriff_n commit_v for_o take_v undue_a fee_n 283_o suit_n beg●n_o hang_v another_o 293_o statute_n how_o to_o be_v understand_v 305_o 306_o 307_o t_n tithe_n what_o land_n be_v free_a of_o they_o p._n 8_o 21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o tax_n for_o church-reparation_n and_o other_o like_a duty_n who_o be_v chargeable_a and_o how_o 10_o tithe_n not_o grantable_a p._n parol_n unless_o by_o way_n of_o retainer_n 11_o tithe_n where_o discharge_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n 26_o transmission_n of_o cause_n where_o 27_o tenant_n in_o dower_n disseise_v 41_o tail_n its_o incident_n 67_o by_o copyhold_n custom_n 77_o its_o creation_n and_o nature_n 79_o testibus_fw-la lie_n what_o come_v after_o no_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n 99_o town_n can_v be_v corporate_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n &c_n &c_n 100_o trespass_n for_o a_o commoner_n good_a 149_o by_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o commoner_n 168_o trespass_n for_o assault_v 182_o tale_n challenge_v 235_o tithe_n their_o antiquity_n 24_o tithe_n of_o what_o not_o payable_a 32_o 33_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o a_o close_a 65_o testae_fw-la of_o a_o when_fw-mi fac_fw-la amend_v post_n verdict_n 102_o trespass_n for_o imprisonment_n 124_o 125_o tenant_n pour_fw-fr view_n with_o warranty_n 191_o testatum_fw-la where_o no_o write_v issue_v 209_o tithe_n not_o pay_v for_o seven_o year_n of_o what_o 257_o tail_n 271_o trade_n with_o infidel_n without_o licence_n 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which_o be_v obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la nostrum_fw-la adjudge_v to_o be_v joint_a and_o several_a at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n and_o the_o breach_n assign_v for_o exhibit_v a_o chancery_n bill_n and_o adjudge_v no_o breach_n action_n of_o debt_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n time_n end_v before_o the_o co●n_n carry_v yet_o hold_v good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o a_o stranger_n that_o shall_v carry_v away_o the_o corn_n before_o the_o severance_n dower_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n or_o committee_n of_o the_o ward_n nota._n he_o in_o reversion_n receive_v after_o default_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n adjudge_v insufficient_a be_v too_o general_a no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v until_o the_o value_n be_v inquire_v upon_o implication_n not_o good_a in_o a_o surrender_n though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o will._n challenge_v because_o the_o sheriff_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lessor_n wife_n and_o hold_v no_o cause_n nota._n how_o to_o execute_v a_o lease_n to_o try_v a_o title_n the_o land_n be_v in_o many_o man_n hand_n original_a against_o four_o and_o count_v against_o 3._o without_o a_o simulcum_fw-la and_o hold_v naught_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o will_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o agreeable_a to_o law_n nota._n how_o to_o execute_v a_o lease_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o parish_n adjudge_v good_a a_o mistake_n of_o the_o cursitor_n in_o the_o original_a amend_v after_o trial_n nota._n though_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v naught_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v because_o he_o show_v not_o any_o title_n by_o his_o replication_n the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8_o upon_o feoffement_n make_v by_o husband_n during_o the_o coverture_n a_o verbal_a averment_n shall_v not_o overthrow_v a_o will_n the_o mistake_n of_o the_o town_n not_o hurtful_a in_o a_o will._n property_n of_o good_n can_v be_v in_o obayance_n difference_n between_o prescription_n and_o custom_n copyhold_n land_n can_v be_v demise_v for_o three_o year_n without_o licence_n or_o custom_n record_v of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la amend_v by_o the_o roll._n concord_n with_o satisfaction_n a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectment_n misconveyance_n of_o process_n what_o it_o be_v and_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v a_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n when_o a_o demand_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o person_n and_o when_o upon_o the_o land_n a_o lease_n make_v to_o three_o for_o their_o life_n with_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o ninety_o year_n a_o good_a interest_n in_o the_o survivor_n a_o precise_a verdict_n make_v the_o declaration_n good_a which_o otherwise_o be_v naught_o a_o demand_n of_o rent_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o most_o open_a place_n after_o a_o imparlance_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n 22_o h._n 6._o 6._o foxlies_n case_n 5_o rep._n 111._o the_o day_n of_o a_o copyhold_n of_o court_n roll_v traverse_v and_o adjudge_v naught_o house_n in_o london_n pass_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o inrolment_n a_o ejectment_n will_v not_o lie_v de_fw-fr aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la a_o servant_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ejector_n if_o he_o dwell_v with_o the_o pretend_a owner_n he_o that_o be_v a_o purchaser_n of_o copyhold_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o nor_o can_v he_o surrender_v to_o another_o before_o admittance_n how_o a_o abatement_n shall_v be_v traverse_v 1_o e._n 4._o acr_n 1_o e._n 4._o 9_o acr_n the_o bill_n amend_v after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o before_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v where_o the_o prenomen_fw-la destroyesthe_v quantity_n inthe_n declation_n 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impedit_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o several_a man_n admittance_n of_o a_o resignation_n by_o fraud_n take_v not_o away_o the_o king_n title_n the_o state_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o presentment_n by_o word_n good_a nota._n a_o subsequent_a debt_n to_o the_o qu._n relate_v to_o award_v a_o assurance_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n the_o king_n have_v lose_v his_o presentation_n by_o the_o clerk_n death_n defendant_n plead_v another_o writ_n depend_v against_o the_o say_a bishop_n &_o good_a the_o bishopsplea_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o incumbent_n nota._n liberty_n to_o make_v lease_n a_o devise_n for_o year_n in_o confidence_n the_o condition_n must_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o use_n the_o scisin_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o feosment_n within_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n not_o to_o be_v traverse_v nota._n the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v distrein_v for_o rent_n except_o they_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o land_n some_o time_n demand_v not_o necessary_a in_o a_o replevin_n for_o rent_n nota._n exct●tion_n to_o the_o advowry_n too_o late_o after_o judgement_n enter_v replevin_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jac._n judgement_n arrest_v for_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o nota._n nota._n the_o plea_n naught_o for_o want_n of_o amendment_n amends_o make_v to_o the_o bailiff_n not_o good_a if_o one_o enclose_v part_n it_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o common_a for_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n avowry_n amend_v after_o entry_n by_o consent_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n name_v mistake_v in_o the_o pannell_n of_o the_o return_n and_o amend_v upon_o the_o sheriff_n oath_n that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o man_n if_o two_o man_n distrain_v one_o mare_n and_o both_o have_v judgement_n no_o return_n court_n baron_n in_o order_n to_o the_o manor_n nota._n nota._n a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o three_o to_o hold_v successive_o naught_o the_o panel_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la amend_v upon_o oath_n nota._n atturnment_n not_o necessary_a for_o a_o copyholder_n demand_v necessary_a for_o a_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la common_a appertinent_a and_o purchase_v part_n the_o common_a be_v go_v but_o not_o if_o appendant_a nota._n nota._n demand_v of_o rend_a service_n upon_o the_o land_n sufficient_a nota._n a_o commoner_n may_v take_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n damage_n fesant_n judgement_n arrest_v for_o not_o show_v in_o what_o place_n the_o message_n do_v lie_v to_o which_o the_o common_a do_v belong_v common_a when_o the_o field_n and_o acre_n unsow_v the_o sow_v of_o parcel_n shall_v not_o debar_v he_o of_o his_o common_a in_o the_o residue_n when_o a_o deed_n be_v perfect_v and_o deliver_v as_o a_o deed_n one_o agreement_n after_o plead_v in_o defeasance_n thereof_o and_o when_o the_o agreement_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v the_o defendant_n in_o his_o demurrer_n answer_v not_o the_o whole_a declaration_n and_o judgement_n reverse_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o day_n of_o a_o act_n by_o way_n of_o bar_n not_o prejudicial_a a_o confession_n after_o a_o issue_n join_v refuse_v a_o constable_n can_v detain_v one_o but_o for_o felony_n marshalsey_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o debt_n except_o both_o be_v of_o the_o household_n judgement_n before_o a_o wrong_a officer_n erroneous_a the_o court_n can_v not_o mitigate_v damage_n in_o trespass_n which_o be_v local_a the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n and_o naught_o just_a of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v in_o his_o absence_n without_o warrant_n in_o writing_n if_o a_o servant_n be_v beat_v &_o die_v the_o mr._n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n declaration_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o false_a latin_n a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o
a_o book_n that_o ought_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n the_o court_n above_o can_v remedy_v it_o except_o it_o be_v return_v with_o the_o postea_fw-la a_o release_n to_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n void_a commoner_n can_v chase_v the_o lord_n cattle_n if_o the_o surcharge_n be_v common_a the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n for_o nonresidence_n a_o general_a law_n where_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v be_v join_v and_o where_o sever_v in_o action_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la vicious_a no_o damage_n in_o partition_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o man_n guilty_a in_o trespass_n for_o a_o foot_n where_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o acre_n good_a enough_o and_o so_o in_o all_o action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v nota._n error_n assign_v because_o in_o trespass_n nothing_o be_v enter_v of_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v a_o continue_a trespass_n and_o part_n of_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v after_o the_o pardon_n nota._n nota._n if_o the_o verdict_n find_v the_o tenure_n in_o substance_n though_o not_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n it_o be_v good_a intrespasse_n difference_n between_o replevin_n and_o trespass_n in_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v the_o property_n of_o good_n but_o the_o value_n only_o where_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a issue_n and_o where_o not_o the_o defendant_n prescribe_v for_o a_o passage_n over_o land_n and_o naught_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v for_o a_o way_n nota._n if_o the_o lord_n cut_v the_o wood_n in_o which_o the_o commoner_n have_v estover_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n but_o not_o a_o assize_n nota._n nota._n nota._n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o counterpart_n of_o a_o indenture_n without_o a_o special_a grant_n nota._n a_o man_n can_v justify_v the_o dig_v of_o a_o man_n ground_n in_o hunt_v a_o badger_n nota._n nota._n one_o venu_fw-fr out_n of_o two_o place_n in_o the_o same_o county_n whether_o a_o copyholder_n may_v lop_v the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o hold_v he_o may_v the_o copyholder_n be_v in_o by_o custom_n which_o be_v above_o the_o lord_n estate_n the_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o cut_v down_o of_o tree_n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n waste_v in_o the_o tenuit_fw-la for_o dig_v of_o sea_n coal_n custodes_fw-la brev._n capital_a prothon_n sedi_fw-la '_o prothon_n try_v '_o prothon_n cliri_fw-la '_o warr._n cliri_fw-la argenti_fw-la regi_fw-la cliri_fw-la error_n cic._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr invent._n rhet._n prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o chap._n 9_o prohibition_n to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n high_a commission_n prohibition_n joint_a prohibition_n and_o several_a count_n prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o simony_n upon_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 31._o eliz._n prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o tithe_n husband_n sue_v only_o prohibition_n to_o the_o cort_n of_o request_n against_o forreiner_n for_o ornament_n for_o the_o church_n and_o for_o sexton_n wage_n admiralty_n contract_n for_o retain_v of_o tithe_n admiralty_n prohibition_n at_o the_o archess_n discuss_v in_o right_a of_o office_n prohibition_n admiralty_n for_o stay_v ship_n for_o ballast_n high_a commissioner_n and_o their_o power_n in_o minister_a o●th_n and_o take_a obligation_n high_a commission_n clandestine_v marriage_n admiralty_n co●rt_n if_o a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n shall_v be_v there_o try_v agreement_n by_o word_n ●…p_v back_o tithe_n where_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v without_o action_n hang_v high_a commissioner_n alimony_n adultery_n houghton_n shirley_n barker_n court_n of_o admiralty's_n jurisdiction_n admiralty_n prohibition_n modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la prohibition_n to_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr replevin_n 2._o executor_n one_o refuse_v waste_n 2._o executor_n one_o refuse_v bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o cond●…_n ravishment_n of_o ward_n mich._n 〈◊〉_d jacobi_n rot._n 213._o common_a of_o pasture_n trespass_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la common_a recovery_n judgement_n in_o debt_n account_n see_v the_o beginning_n fol._n debt_n by_o executor_n administrator_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o executor_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n replevin_n attornement_n of_o tenant_n be_v under_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n shirley_n harris_n harris_n montague_n hutton_n surrender_v after_o statute_n acknowledge_v executor_n sue_v and_o also_o the_o heir_n court_n of_o equity_n debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n harris_n shirley_n fealty_n give_v seisin_n of_o all_o annual_a service_n attorney_n bring_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o fe_n survivor_n do_v not_o hold_v among_o merchant_n to_o have_v all_o award_v void_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n devise_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v land_n a_o town_n incorporate_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o sue_v one_o in_o a_o court_n which_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n prescription_n for_o common_a for_o beast_n without_o number_n privilege_n out_o of_o high_a court_n fine_a amend_v feoffinent_a to_o a_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n avowry_n testae_fw-la of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la amend_v after_o verdict_n ejectione_n firm_a ejectione_n firm_a dodridge_n houghton_n replevin_n grant_v without_o date_n obligation_n account_n information_n dodridge_n hanghton_n montague_n dodridge_n dower_n debt_n against_o administrator_n commission_n to_o the_o council_n in_o wales_n caveat_n to_o a_o bishop_n if_o administraon_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n can_v be_v repeal_v action_n for_o word_n trespass_n for_o break_v a_o house_n and_o take_v a_o cow_n haughton_n barker_n barr_n not_o good_a copyhold_n entail_v extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n summon_v in_o dower_n patent_n of_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n haughton_n barker_n perjure_a actionable_a trespass_n for_o imprisonment_n dodridge_n hutton_n coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la judgement_n void_a shirley_n wynch_n foster_n arbitrement_n lease_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n hutton_n haughton_n office_n grant_v by_o a_o bishop_n assumpsit_fw-la will_v of_o right_o haughton_n nicholls_n dower_n of_o tit●e_n of_o wool_n attachment_n executrix_fw-la during_o nonage_n nicholls_n harris_n copyholder_n harris_n dodridge_n coke_n replevin_n waste_n informer_n libel_n debt_n against_o administrator_n copyhold_n coke_n revocation_n of_o uses_n dodridge_n nicholls_n dodridge_n nichols_n wynch_n warburton_n coke_n common_a recovery_n obligation_n to_o perferme_v covenant_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v estrepement_n award_v ejectione_n firm_a refusal_n lord_n of_o a_o manor_n enclose_v the_o demesne_n adjoin_v to_o the_o common_a warrantia_fw-la chart_fw-la dodridge_n nicholls_n devise_v of_o a_o lease_n dodridge_n harris_n assent_v to_o a_o legatee_n remainder_n of_o a_o chattel_n shirley_n debt_n by_o obligation_n request_n be_v necessary_a for_o his_o rent_n though_o that_o he_o have_v a_o bond_n for_o perform_v covenant_n nichols_n debt_n wynch_n warburton_n debt_n against_o executor_n davis_n what_o act_n do_v make_v a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr what_o not_o barker_n warburton_n wynch_n trespass_n harriot_n nicholls_n harris_n coke_n 253_o eliz._n dyer_n 193._o a._n wrensford_v case_n according_o warberton_n wynch_n release_n cinque_fw-fr port_n tenant_n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n nicholls_n haughton_n wynch_n warburton_n aid_v grant_v coke_n wynch_n verdict_n uncertain_a falkland_n what_o be_v so_o call_v warburton_n coke_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la occupantur_fw-la conceditur_fw-la debt_n against_o administrator_n for_o rent_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la chibborne_a detinet_fw-la only_o 2._o heir_n charge_v in_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la 3._o touse_v crook_n and_o harris_n joint_a covenant_n shall_v survive_v copyholder_n shall_v hold_v charge_n error_n elegit_fw-la testatum_fw-la where_o no_o write_v have_v issue_v confirmation_n to_o a_o copyholder_n destroy_v common_a express_v covenant_n qualify_v covenant_n in_o law_n prohibition_n defendant_n re-enter_v after_o possession_n deliver_v by_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la custom_n among_o copy-holders_n nonsuit_n after_o verdict_n reservation_n of_o rent_n michaelmas_n or_o ten_o day_n after_o grant_v of_o common_a extinct_a exposition_n of_o usage_n ejectione_n firm_a error_n abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n by_o entry_n markham_n grant_n earl_n of_o rutland_n patent_n challenge_n earl_n of_o rutland_n patent_n challenge_n abatement_n error_n variance_n seisin_n abridgement_n of_o the_o plaint_n in_o assize_n yeluerton_n fenner_n challenge_n prin_fw-mi fleming_n what_o matter_n shall_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n after_o judgement_n variante_fw-la challenge_n seisin_n misname_v of_o a_o corporation_n walter_n yeluerton_n fenner_n fleming_n prohibition_n prohibition_n a_o marry_a wife_n can_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n replevin_n warburton_n justice_n walmesley_n reentry_n after_o possession_n execute_v slander_v of_o attorney_n grand_fw-fr cape_n petit_fw-fr cape_n wage_n law_n release_n innkeeper_n in_o london_n action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n sergeant_n harris_n the_o young_a walter_n walmesley_n coke_n privilege_n assize_n view_n coke_n walmesley_n challenge_n error_n in_o a_o fine_a barwick_n return_v of_o writ_n idemptitas_n nominis_fw-la fine_a infant_n tail_n maintenance_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la prohibition_n trespass_n for_o slander_n party_n jury_n of_o two_o county_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n error_n covenant_n for_o rent_n continuance_n assumpsit_fw-la consideration_n debt_n against_o executor_n error_n ve._n fa._n &_o hab_o carpus_n formedon_n in_o remainder_n challenge_n partition_n dure_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n prohibition_n will._n devise_n privilege_n postea_fw-la 218._o adjournment_n of_o term_n infant_n levy_v fine_a bring_v error_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n debt_n for_o obligation_n hutton_n dodridge_n court_n sheriff_z commit_v to_o the_o fleet._n grant_v of_o a_o rent_n privilege_n of_o london_n harris_n hutton_n where_o the_o owner_n of_o wood_n may_v inclose_v hutton_n arbitrement_n submissior_fw-la revocation_n devise_v and_o grant_v tenor_n to_o bargain_n and_o sale_n harris_n lease_n to_o determine_v upon_o limitation_n grant_v of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o burrow_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v bayle_n suit_n begin_v hang_v another_o writ_n casual_a entire_a service_n harris_n 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charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n assize_n office_n trespass_n estover_n boot_n its_o signification_n etc._n etc._n nicholls_n walmesley_n coke_n fee_n when_o forfeit_v trespass_n grant_v le_fw-fr roy._n
etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v sue_v there_o by_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o upon_o a_o nihill_fw-la return_v a_o capias_fw-la issue_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n there_o do_v arrest_v and_o the_o court_n rule_v he_o to_o plead_v the_o custom_n particular_o for_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o to_o prescribe_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o mayor_n as_o 14._o h._n 7_o 8._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n write_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o judge_n know_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mayor_n by_o which_o they_o arrest_v man_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o judicial_o as_o judge_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o if_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o fennor_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o mayor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o constable_n and_o walker_n also_o add_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n command_v to_o imprison_v he_o present_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o temper_v his_o authority_n according_a to_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v imprison_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o they_o and_o the_o mayor_n both_o may_v command_v a_o officer_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n without_o show_v the_o cause_n for_o else_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v he_o may_v invent_v and_o frame_v a_o excuse_n and_o the_o accessory_n will_v fly_v away_o and_o williams_n justice_z finds_z that_o it_o be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o what_o authority_n he_o command_v it_o whether_o as_o mayor_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o his_o power_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o judge_n know_v by_o common_a law_n but_o his_o power_n as_o a_o mayor_n they_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v by_o plead_v and_o judgement_n hvggins_n versus_fw-la butcher_n trin._n 4._o jac._n the_o plaintif_a declare_v that_o service_n the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n do_v assault_v and_o beat_v his_o wife_n of_o which_o she_o die_v such_o a_o day_n follow_v to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n and_o sergeant_n foster_n move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o battery_n do_v upon_o his_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o woman_n be_v go_v by_o her_o death_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v in_o life_n he_o can_v not_o have_v bring_v it_o alone_o but_o the_o woman_n must_v have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o damage_n must_v be_v give_v for_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o tanfield_n say_v that_o if_o one_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o j._n s._n so_o that_o he_o die_v of_o that_o beat_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o battery_n and_o loss_n of_o service_n because_o the_o servant_n die_v of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o beat_n it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o turn_v into_o felony_n and_o this_o have_v drown_v the_o particular_a offence_n and_o prevail_v over_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o mr._n before_o and_o his_o action_n by_o that_o be_v go_v which_o fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n agree_v to_o brown_n versus_fw-la crowley_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o croyley_n for_o wound_v the_o plaintif_a upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o latin_n the_o left_a leg_n be_v render_v in_o latin_a super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o levis_fw-la signify_v light_n and_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a word_n for_o left_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v respite_v for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o vicious_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o have_v wound_v break_a or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o and_o have_v omit_v those_o other_o word_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o add_v of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v not_o material_a but_o for_o damage_n do_v not_o make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a and_o he_o say_v that_o levus_fw-la leva_fw-la levum_fw-la be_v latin_n for_o left_a and_o whereas_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o strike_v he_o super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la it_o be_v but_o false_a latin_a and_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v naught_o for_o false_a latin_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o show_v upon_o which_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o wound_n be_v be_v lay_v only_o to_o incense_v damage_n for_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v and_o justice_n fennor_n agree_v to_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o call_v he_o strong_a thief_n and_o the_o jury_n only_o find_v that_o he_o call_v he_o thief_n but_o not_o strong_a thief_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o this_o word_n strong_a be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o increase_v damage_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n viccar_n versus_fw-la wharton_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n viccar_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wharton_n and_o other_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o show_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v incorporate_v one_o village_n in_o nottinghamshire_n with_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v ordain_v and_o make_v those_o burgess_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v baili●●_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v speak_v peace_n divers_a opprobrious_a and_o contumelious_a word_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v he_o and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v their_o patent_n to_o imprison_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n for_o a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v show_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o justice_n williams_n hold_v he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v burgess_n which_o justice_n williams_n deny_v hall_n versus_fw-la white_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v postea_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o impound_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v the_o bailiff_n find_v one_o bagshaw_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n rend_v of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o this_o matter_n move_v in_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n to_o quash_n the_o verdict_n but_o deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o certify_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o make_v parcel_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o at_o the_o bar_n after_o the_o verdict_n shall_v never_o quash_n it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o vicary_n and_o farthing_n 39_o eliz._n where_o a_o church_n book_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n except_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n bvtler_n versus_fw-la duckmonton_n trin._n 5_o jacobi_n in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o no_o demised_a land_n to_o a_o woman_n void_a if_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a
so_o these_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o answer_v and_o so_o no_o tenant_n be_v return_v at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o h._n 4._o for_o there_o the_o return_n be_v according_a to_o the_o exigent_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n he_o intend_v and_o agree_v that_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n may_v sue_v execution_n have_v by_o the_o first_o executor_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n but_o he_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o case_n and_o the_o case_n cite_v in_o shelley_n case_n that_o be_v that_o administrator_n of_o administrator_n shall_v not_o sue_v execution_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o peramount_n administrator_n and_o accord_v with_o this_o case_n 2_o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o peramount_n he_o and_o to_o the_o other_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o special_a non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n as_o well_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o damage_n as_o of_o freehold_n as_o in_o 24_o edw._n 3._o 31._o and_o 5_o h._n 5._o 1._o and_o 9_o h._n 5._o 11._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la special_a non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o 31._o cite_v before_o there_o be_v joynt-tenancy_n plead_v to_o one_o part_n and_o special_a non-tenure_n to_o the_o other_o part_n by_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o it_o may_v be_v plead_v a_o part_n and_o in_o 8_o edw._n 4._o 14._o be_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n in_o base_a court_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v release_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o the_o join_n of_o the_o mouse_n may_v be_v forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 16_o edw._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 5._o that_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v against_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n but_o against_o he_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n but_o where_o debt_n or_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v there_o it_o may_v be_v sue_v against_o he_o which_o have_v only_a lease_n for_o year_n insomuch_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n crogate_v against_o morris_n the_o case_n be_v this_o copyholder_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o bring_v action_n of_o trespass_n against_o a_o stranger_n copyholder_n for_o his_o beast_n depasture_v upon_o the_o common_a there_o and_o harris_n harris_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a for_o two_o cause_n first_o insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o brook_n justice_n 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n commoner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o common_a be_v not_o common_a but_o after_o the_o commoner_n have_v take_v that_o and_o then_o before_o that_o he_o have_v take_v that_o he_o have_v no_o wrong_n nor_o damage_n but_o the_o damage_n be_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n recover_v in_o assize_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v damage_n insomuch_o that_o the_o damage_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o 22_o assis_n 48._o 15_o h._n 7._o i_o 2._o b._n agree_v that_o commoner_n can_v maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n nor_o no_o other_o but_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o 13_o h._n 8._o 15._o by_o norwich_n 15_o h._n 7._o 6._o 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o 24_o edw._n 3._o 42._o commoner_n may_v distrain_v and_o avow_v for_o do_v damage_n 2._o he_o intend_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a insomuch_o that_o every_o other_o commoner_n may_v also_o have_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o if_o it_o be_v wrong_a to_o one_o it_o be_v wrong_n to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v infinite_o punish_v as_o in_o william_n case_n 5_o coke_n 72._o b._n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o prescribe_v that_o a_o vicar_n ought_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o his_o private_a chapel_n to_o he_o his_o man-servant_n and_o tenant_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v insomuch_o that_o then_o every_o of_o his_o tenant_n may_v also_o have_v action_n and_o so_o the_o vicar_n shall_v be_v always_o punish_v so_o in_o 27_o h._n 7._o 27._o a._n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o nuisance_n make_v in_o the_o high_a way_n so_o it_o be_v 5_o ed._n 4._o 2._o for_o trench_v in_o the_o high_a way_n see_v 33_o h._n 6._o 26._o a._n according_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n to_o the_o exception_n which_o have_v be_v dodridge_n make_v by_o the_o other_o party_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v beast_n which_o ought_v to_o common_a there_o and_o that_o his_o beast_n have_v lose_v their_o common_a that_o need_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v plead_v by_o the_o other_o party_n for_o if_o he_o have_v distrayn_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n do_v damage_n he_o need_v to_o aver_v no_o more_o in_o this_o action_n and_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n and_o the_o two_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o part_n first_o that_o the_o commoner_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o common_a till_o he_o have_v take_v it_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o commoner_n have_v right_a to_o that_o before_o that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o such_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o that_o commoner_n can_v grant_v his_o common_a till_o he_o have_v seisin_n of_o that_o yet_o 12_o h._n 8._o be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o a_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n the_o name_n imply_v for_o he_o have_v common_a with_o other_o and_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v no_o commoner_n can_v do_v wrong_a but_o this_o be_v damage_n to_o he_o and_o he_o cite_v bracton_n 430._o that_o there_o be_v two_o form_n of_o writ_n 1._o cursitory_a writ_n 2._o command_v writ_n the_o first_o of_o those_o which_o be_v form_v and_o be_v of_o course_n and_o the_o other_o such_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o form_n but_o be_v to_o be_v form_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n according_a to_o every_o particular_a case_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o case_n but_o that_o the_o law_n afford_v a_o writ_n and_o remedy_n for_o that_o as_o in_o 28_o edw._n 4._o 23._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v frame_v against_o a_o officer_n which_o give_v privilege_n to_o one_o as_o his_o servant_n which_o be_v not_o his_o servant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o 47._o a._n where_o a_o schoolmaster_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o another_o for_o erect_v of_o a_o school_n in_o the_o same_o town_n to_o his_o damage_n but_o this_o be_v damage_n without_o injury_n but_o here_o the_o commoner_n have_v receive_v wrong_a and_o damage_n but_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o commoner_n can_v not_o have_v action_n of_o trespass_n why_o he_o break_v his_o close_n for_o that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v they_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v damage_n and_o amends_o may_v be_v tender_v unto_o he_o in_o recompense_n of_o his_o damage_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o other_o commoner_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 24_o edw._n 3._o 42._o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o if_o one_o commoner_n may_v have_v action_n than_o every_o commoner_n may_v have_v the_o action_n and_o so_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v infinite_o punish_v and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o public_a loss_n and_o private_a and_o when_o the_o public_a wrong_n include_v private_a damage_n to_o any_o man_n there_o he_o
do_v not_o pass_v till_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v also_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v pass_v together_o for_o if_o the_o intent_n be_v otherwise_o the_o law_n will_v not_o divide_v they_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hillary_n 15._o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o reversion_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n give_v and_o grant_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o that_o and_o include_v letter_n of_o attorney_n within_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v livery_n but_o livery_n be_v not_o make_v and_o yet_o the_o reversion_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o his_o intent_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o not_o by_o grant_n and_o also_o in_o androwes_n case_n the_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n shall_v not_o pass_v without_o inrolment_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n yet_o there_o be_v word_n there_o that_o that_o may_v pass_v by_o grant_n for_o this_o be_v against_o their_o intent_n otherwise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n by_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o so_o of_o the_o case_n of_o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 374._o lessor_n devise_v grant_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o tree_n and_o they_o pass_v joint_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o joint_a sentence_n and_o not_o several_a as_o it_o be_v here_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v not_o aver_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o several_a grant_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o freehold_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o executor_n for_o if_o he_o have_v make_v sale_n of_o they_o before_o that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v cut_v they_o down_o then_o that_o have_v not_o be_v forfeiture_n see_v 5._o h._n 7._o 15_o ed._n 4._o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n and_o then_o the_o case_n be_v this_o tenant_n for_o another_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o freehold_n of_o which_o a_o estranger_fw-fr have_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o esse_fw-la lessee_n die_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v vacua_n possessio_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o adam_n case_n in_o 18_o eliz._n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o long_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o intend_v to_o avoid_v this_o lease_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o old_a man_n for_o another_o life_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v occupant_a when_o the_o old_a lessee_n die_v and_o so_o drown_v his_o term_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v not_o vacua_n possessio_fw-la and_o for_o this_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o if_o lessee_n for_o another_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o dye_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a notwithstanding_o that_o he_o make_v special_a claim_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o lessee_n for_o another_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o die_v there_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a insomuch_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o vacua_n possessio_fw-la according_a to_o 38_o h._n 6._o 27._o but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a in_o these_o case_n but_o cite_v bracton_n fol._n 8._o that_n if_o the_o sea_n leave_v a_o island_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o occupanti_fw-la conceditur_fw-la and_o so_o conceditur_fw-la he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o it_o be_v afterward_o agree_v upon_o motion_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o it_o will_v not_o make_v difference_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v by_o the_o copyholder_n before_o that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o nomination_n or_o not_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v object_v that_o when_o he_o have_v make_v his_o nomination_n than_o he_o be_v only_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o privilege_n execute_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v also_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o for_o he_o can_v nominate_v till_o he_o come_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o possession_n but_o this_o notwithstanding_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v nomination_n that_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n again_o if_o the_o second_o die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o the_o second_o if_o the_o first_o die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o the_o peiviledge_n continue_v all_o the_o justice_n continue_v of_o their_o opinion_n and_o according_a to_o that_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o lord_n rich_a against_o franke._n the_o lord_n richardo_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o frank_n administrator_n detinet_fw-la of_o one_o frank_n and_o this_o be_v for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o the_o intestate_a and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o rend_v due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o chibborn_a of_o lincoln_n inn_n conceive_v that_o the_o chibborne_a action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o hargraves_n case_n 5_o coke_n be_v so_o report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o council_n of_o the_o other_o part_n insist_v upon_o that_o that_o this_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v under_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n speak_v to_o that_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n so_o bring_v be_v well_o bring_v for_o three_o reason_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o to_o that_o the_o case_n rest_v upon_o this_o doubt_n that_o be_v if_o the_o administrator_n be_v now_o charge_v for_o this_o rent_n as_o upon_o his_o own_o duty_n or_o as_o administrator_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o not_o as_o administrator_n but_o as_o upon_o his_o own_o duty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o debt_n nor_o duty_n till_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n as_o littleton_n take_v the_o diversity_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o release_n between_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o day_n not_o be_v incur_v in_o time_n of_o the_o intestate_a this_o can_v be_v his_o duty_n therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v duty_n in_o the_o administrator_n and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 19_o h._n 8._o 8._o where_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n which_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v bring_v action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n for_o rend_v incur_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o the_o case_n of_o 20_o h._n only_o 6._o 4._o where_o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n of_o a_o assignment_n of_o auditor_n by_o themselves_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o these_o action_n the_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o in_o all_o action_n bring_v by_o executor_n where_o they_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o the_o thing_n recover_v shall_v be_v asset_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o in_o our_o case_n they_o be_v defendant_n and_o so_o the_o diversity_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v to_o this_o contract_n out_o of_o which_o this_o duty_n grow_v and_o arise_v it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o intestate_a and_o not_o by_o the_o administrator_n himself_o and_o so_o this_o be_v a_o duty_n upon_o the_o first_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n when_o a_o thing_n come_v due_a by_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o testator_n alone_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o his_o time_n in_o
wine_n or_o piece_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o tun_n of_o wine_n to_o one_o man_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n to_o one_o man_n and_o another_o to_o another_o man_n till_o he_o have_v sell_v all_o that_o this_o be_v not_o retail_v but_o they_o can_v sell_v by_o the_o yard_n or_o keep_v a_o shop_n but_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o some_o good_n a_o man_n may_v sell_v as_o well_o in_o their_o market_n if_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v a_o shop_n here_o without_o any_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o by-law_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o private_a good_a and_o also_o the_o penalty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v be_v too_o great_a for_o first_o the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o citizen_n make_v the_o law_n the_o suit_n for_o the_o penalty_n ought_v to_o be_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n ought_v to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o penalty_n so_o that_o the_o mayor_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n which_o also_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n 5._o coke_n for_o that_o that_o the_o penalty_n be_v so_o small_a that_o be_v a_o penny_n for_o every_o cloth_n which_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o blackwell_n hall_n and_o this_o be_v for_o public_a good_a for_o here_o shall_v be_v search_n if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o merchantable_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o every_o town_n may_v make_v a_o by-law_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la without_o any_o prescription_n or_o custom_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o be_v make_v by_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v the_o residue_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o private_a good_a as_o for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a or_o such_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v good_a to_o bind_v any_o man_n without_o his_o assent_n without_o special_a custom_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n and_o clerk_n case_v 5._o of_o coke_n in_o his_o case_n of_o by-lawe_n but_o coke_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o remedy_n that_o be_v the_o by-law_n be_v good_a and_o agree_v to_o the_o custom_n in_o every_o point_n and_o that_o the_o penalty_n be_v fit_a and_o good_a and_o for_o quantity_n and_o quality_n and_o that_o to_o the_o quantity_n he_o agree_v that_o they_o can_v not_o inflict_v confiscation_n of_o good_n nor_o imprisonment_n but_o may_v inflict_v pecuniary_a punishment_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o clerk_n case_n and_o the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o that_o so_o that_o for_o the_o quality_n it_o be_v good_a and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o quantity_n which_o be_v secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la dilicti_fw-la for_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n to_o hold_v a_o private_a shop_n then_o public_a for_o this_o be_v not_o in_o view_n nor_o subject_n to_o search_v &_o reformation_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v public_a and_o for_o a_o old_a act_n of_o common_a council_n he_o which_o keep_v a_o public_a shop_n shall_v forfeit_v ten_o shilling_n and_o clam_fw-la delinquens_fw-la punietur_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o now_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v increase_v in_o value_n for_o it_o be_v worth_a five_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o then_o it_o be_v worth_a but_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o so_o for_o quantity_n and_o quality_n et_fw-la congruum_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la causarum_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v hold_v a_o private_a shop_n but_o dissentaneum_fw-la for_o london_n be_v a_o market_n overt_a every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n but_o sunday_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 11_o h._n 6._o 19_o and_o in_o dunstable_n the_o prior_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o a_o butcher_n for_o that_o that_o dunstable_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o market_n overt_a two_o day_n in_o the_o week_n and_o the_o defendant_n sell_v flesh_n in_o a_o inward_a room_n the_o defendant_n plead_v custom_n to_o warrant_v that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o usage_n of_o trade_n in_o such_o corner_n be_v not_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la consonant_n and_o after_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o sell_v the_o flesh_n in_o a_o open_a shop_n in_o the_o market_n and_o this_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o dunstable_n a_o fortiori_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o london_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v rationi_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la to_o hold_v such_o inward_a shop_n and_o also_o it_o be_v for_o communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o all_o other_o that_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o hold_v any_o shop_n in_o london_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o scot_n and_o lot_n in_o london_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v officer_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a charge_n so_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o they_o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o free_a man_n and_o without_o question_n it_o be_v discomodious_a for_o the_o citizen_n that_o any_o foreigner_n shall_v use_v any_o trade_n here_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o citizen_n that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o charge_n and_o yet_o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o trade_n within_o the_o city_n second_o and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o that_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o use_v any_o trade_n within_o the_o city_n for_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o depopulation_n depradation_n and_o destruction_n in_o all_o other_o town_n and_o burrough_n in_o england_n which_o be_v prejudice_n to_o all_o other_o three_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n that_o such_o a_o company_n of_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v resident_a in_o london_n which_o be_v camera_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o jufection_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sickness_n so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o state_n be_v prejudice_v by_o it_o but_o the_o sole_a doubt_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o coke_n be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o tallow_n chandlor_n nor_o sell_v any_o candle_n but_o only_o that_o he_o keep_v a_o shop_n and_o use_v the_o mystery_n of_o make_v candle_n but_o if_o the_o return_n have_v be_v that_o he_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o tallow_n chandlor_n this_o have_v be_v good_a for_o that_o imply_v tantamount_n for_o that_o have_v be_v that_o he_o have_v sell_v for_o trade_n be_v in_o tradendo_fw-la which_o be_v to_o deliver_v over_o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o make_v of_o candle_n if_o he_o do_v not_o sell_v they_o for_o the_o sale_n be_v the_o wrong_n and_o so_o the_o servant_n of_o every_o noble_a man_n or_o other_o which_o make_v candle_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o his_o master_n or_o for_o his_o own_o use_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o act_n and_o with_o this_o agree_a foster_n and_o daniel_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o not_o remand_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n cholke_n against_o peter_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n rich_a be_v seize_v of_o the_o chase_n of_o inclose_v hatfeild_n grant_v and_o sell_v to_o sir_n thomas_n barrington_n knight_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o the_o wood_n grow_v and_o to_o grow_v upon_o a_o part_n of_o that_o and_o except_v the_o soil_n and_o further_o that_o he_o may_v enclose_v every_o sixteen_o acre_n of_o that_o and_o this_o to_o hold_v in_o several_a for_o the_o prservation_n of_o the_o spring_n according_a to_o other_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v it_o in_o several_a without_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n with_o a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n of_o all_o stranger_n and_o a_o commoner_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n to_o take_v his_o common_a in_o one_o parcel_n of_o that_o which_o be_v enclose_v against_o who_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o in_o this_o the_o only_a question_n be_v if_o this_o grantee_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o have_v not_o any_o interest_n in_o the_o soil_n may_v enclose_v against_o a_o commoner_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o ed._n 4._o chap._n 7._o be_v the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v tree_n grow_v and_o to_o grow_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o except_v the_o soil_n the_o grantee_n have_v fee-simple_n in_o the_o tree_n
but_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o soil_n according_a to_o the_o 14._o h._n 2._o and_o 3._o h._n 6._o 45._o ives_n case_n 5._o coke_n 11._o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n except_o the_o wood_n all_o wood_n be_v except_v by_o that_o and_o if_o wood_n be_v cut_v and_o after_o grow_v again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n this_o be_v also_o except_v but_o if_o wood_n after_o grow_v in_o another_o place_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v except_v for_o it_o be_v no_o wood_n in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o to_o dig_v coal_n in_o his_o soil_n this_o be_v but_o to_o take_v profit_n and_o the_o soil_n do_v not_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 11._o eliz._n dyer_n 245._o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hutton_n sergeant_n that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n hutton_n of_o vsura_fw-la terra_fw-la but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o ed._n 4._o chap._n 7._o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o for_o this_o be_v the_o negative_a and_o for_o that_o be_v repeal_n of_o a_o former_a statute_n but_o if_o the_o last_o have_v be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o for_o that_o appoint_v of_o what_o age_n the_o wood_n shall_v be_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v enclose_v and_o by_o this_o recompense_n be_v give_v to_o the_o commoner_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v by_o plead_v of_o what_o age_n this_o wood_n be_v which_o be_v enclose_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a against_o the_o commoner_n see_v pasche_n 8._o jacobi_n for_o another_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o also_o by_o the_o judge_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n vivion_n against_o wilde_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o another_o with_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o abaid_z and_o perform_v the_o award_n of_o two_o arbitrator_n revocation_n and_o before_o the_o award_n by_o his_o writing_n the_o obligor_fw-la revoke_v the_o authority_n of_o one_o of_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o this_o obligation_n be_v become_v single_a without_o condiion_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o revocation_n before_o the_o award_n make_v and_o yet_o for_o that_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o revocavit_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v that_o that_o imply_v notice_n for_o without_o notice_n it_o be_v no_o revocation_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o award_n of_o another_o and_o after_o he_o revoke_v his_o authority_n but_o before_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v notice_n of_o that_o he_o make_v the_o award_n the_o award_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v perform_v so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o before_o livery_n make_v he_o revoke_v the_o power_n of_o the_o attorney_n but_o before_o notice_n the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n this_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a make_v a_o lease_n or_o feoffment_n to_o another_o before_o the_o livery_n make_v by_o the_o other_o this_o be_v a_o countermand_n in_o law_n and_o shall_v be_v good_a without_o notice_n for_o fortior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominis_fw-la but_o where_o a_o man_n make_v actual_a revocation_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o before_o notice_n the_o other_o execute_v his_o authority_n and_o in_o plead_v the_o other_o plead_v quod_fw-la revocavit_fw-la the_o other_o party_n may_v reply_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la revocavit_fw-la and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o that_o before_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o this_o be_v good_a for_o without_o notice_n it_o be_v no_o revocation_n where_o revocation_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n the_o case_n be_v enter_v trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2629._o vivion_n against_o wild._n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n smallman_n against_o powy_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n sale_n by_o indenture_n in_o consideration_n of_o fifty_o pound_n devise_v and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o have_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n for_o 99_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n also_o which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o first_o rent_n and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n destraine_v for_o the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o sole_a question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v if_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v without_o attornment_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o use_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v perform_v by_o order_n of_o chancery_n that_o in_o these_o case_n the_o use_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n harris_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o use_n and_o one_o case_n be_v cite_v by_o harris_n serjeant_n 14._o and_o 15._o eliz._n where_o the_o brother_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o sister_n in_o tail_n the_o brother_n by_o deed_n which_o be_v indent_v in_o parchment_n but_o make_v in_o the_o first_o person_n and_o no_o mention_n of_o indent_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v with●…_n three_o month_n and_o after_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v and_o it_o w●…_n adjudge_v that_o the_o deed_n enure_n as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o feoffment_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o that_o the_o sister_n may_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n without_o issue_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n though_o that_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_n be_v not_o in_o the_o deed_n but_o he_o conceive_v if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o deed_n so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o as_o a_o feoffment_n there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o so_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n if_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v there_o this_o shall_v enure_v well_o as_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o bedels_n case_n 7._o coke_n 40._o a._n but_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o inrollment_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o term_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o no_o freehold_n shall_v pass_v etc._n etc._n but_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n execute_v the_o use_n which_o be_v raise_v by_o this_o grant_n and_o that_o the_o grantor_n shall_v stand_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o justice_n insist_v strong_o upon_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n immediate_o and_o upon_o this_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o his_o estate_n and_o that_o when_o word_n of_o diverse_a nature_n be_v insert_v in_o one_o conveyance_n the_o grantee_n have_v election_n to_o use_v which_o of_o they_o that_o he_o will_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o sir_n rowland_n hayward_n case_n and_o by_o danyel_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o english_a and_o make_v livery_n secundum_fw-la forma_fw-la chartae_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o this_o word_n vendo_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o do_v and_o it_o be_v a_o apt_a word_n for_o sur._n that_o livery_n may_v be_v make_v and_o agree_v all_o that_o the_o reversion_n pass_v well_o without_o attornment_n and_o that_o these_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o enure_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o two_o if_o they_o live_v so_o long_o limitation_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o bradwells_n case_n 5._o coke_n 9_o a._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o and_o there_o the_o case_n of_o trupenny_n be_v recite_v which_o be_v this_o land_n be_v let_v to_o one_o for_o one_o and_o