Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n heir_n life_n tail_n 2,528 5 9.7186 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93849 Duke Hamilton Earl of Cambridge his case, spoken to, and argued on the behalf of the Commonwealth, before the High Court of Justice. By Mr. Steel of Grays-Inn. Steele, William, d. 1680. 1649 (1649) Wing S5395; Thomason E558_3; ESTC R203635 24,055 43

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and_o purpose_n a_o subect_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v here_o bear_v with_o a_o further_a clause_n that_o his_o heir_n may_v inherit_v and_o purchase_v any_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o act_n it_o clear_o appear_v that_o this_o earl_n be_v naturalize_v also_o for_o 1._o though_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o denization_n there_o may_v need_v the_o word_n heir_n to_o extend_v it_o to_o they_o because_o it_o go_v as_o it_o be_v limit_v it_o may_v be_v for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o upon_o condition_n 9_o ed._n 4.7_o yet_o its_o repugnant_a to_o suppose_v that_o in_o point_n of_o a_o naturalisation_n because_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n as_o by_o relation_n this_o make_v he_o without_o any_o other_o expression_n convey_v the_o right_a to_o his_o heir_n hence_o naturalisation_n be_v never_o temporanea_fw-la tho_o data_fw-la 1._o jnst_n 129.2_o here_o be_v not_o want_v word_n neither_o that_o reach_n to_o the_o heir_n if_o necessary_a for_o the_o act_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n may_v inherit_v and_o purchase_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o its_o notorious_a that_o this_o earl_n have_v do_v both_o but_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o oftentimes_o no_o more_o go_v to_o express_v a_o naturalisation_n then_o this_o no_o other_o expression_n be_v use_v to_o import_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v english_a to_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o english_a parent_n beyond_o sea_n but_o only_o that_o they_o may_v have_v and_o free_o bear_v the_o inheritance_n within_o the_o same_o allegiance_n as_o other_o inheritor_n 25_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-la natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la and_o in_o 3_o h._n 6.55_o hall_n and_o his_o wise_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dover_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v a_o alien_n the_o demandant_n reply_n that_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o be_v enable_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o purchase_v land_n &_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n with_o which_o reply_v the_o defendant_n counsel_n rest_v satisfy_v as_o if_o the_o replication_n express_v it_o sufficient_o that_o she_o be_v naturalize_v and_o thereupon_o demand_v view_v object_n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o this_o act_n can_v have_v no_o other_o effect_n then_o if_o the_o now_o earl_n father_n have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o native_a englishman_n yet_o have_v issue_n this_o earl_n by_o a_o native_a scots-woman_n in_o scotland_n the_o issue_n thereby_o remain_v a_o alien_n though_o his_o father_n be_v naturalize_v or_o bear_v in_o england_n 1_o ans_fw-fr i_o shall_v easy_o grant_v both_o that_o this_o earl_n be_v so_o bear_v in_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o naturalisation_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o old_a earl_n have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n but_o do_v deny_v the_o inference_n draw_v from_o thence_o that_o therefore_o the_o now_o earl_n must_v be_v a_o alien_n for_o though_o in_o former_a time_n some_o controversy_n have_v be_v touch_v this_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o english_a man_n go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n bear_v of_o a_o alien_a woman_n shall_v be_v a_o subject_a of_o england_n or_o no_o yet_o i_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v clear_a at_o this_o day_n that_o such_o issue_n be_v a_o subject_a of_o england_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o father_n and_o mother_n both_o english_a have_v issue_n beyond_o sea_n that_o issue_n be_v english_a 1_o r._n 3.4_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-la natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la be_v declarative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n 42_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 10._o and_o if_o the_o reason_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n be_v examine_v we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o where_o the_o father_n only_o be_v english_a for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o at_o this_o day_n any_o person_n may_v go_v from_o this_o kingdom_n to_o another_o without_o licence_n though_o he_o be_v neither_o nobleman_n merchant_z or_o soldier_n except_o some_o restraint_n by_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la proclamation_n or_o other_o act_n of_o state_n be_v against_o he_o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v 12_o 13_o eliz._n dyer_n 296._o and_o though_o all_o except_o person_n so_o qualify_v be_v restrain_v by_o 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o yet_o that_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n c._n 1._o make_v principal_o in_o reference_n to_o scotland_n therefore_o however_o the_o law_n may_v be_v as_o to_o such_o as_o go_v when_o prohibit_v or_o who_o stay_n beyond_o sea_n when_o command_v to_o return_v yet_o as_o to_o all_o other_o at_o this_o day_n and_o always_o as_o to_o nobleman_n as_o the_o father_n of_o this_o earl_n be_v upon_o who_o no_o restraint_n be_v ever_o put_v by_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n certain_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o especial_o when_o the_o removal_n be_v to_o a_o country_n in_o amity_n as_o scotland_n be_v second_o partus_fw-la sequitur_fw-la seman_n by_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o in_o 4_o ed._n 4.25_o statham_n villeinage_n 9_o if_o a_o free_a man_n marry_v a_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n that_o issue_n be_v free_a but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o man_n have_v be_v villain_n and_o the_o woman_n free_a three_o the_o woman_n alien_a by_o the_o marriage_n be_v endenize_v and_o the_o issue_n than_o must_v needs_o partake_v of_o the_o privilege_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 26_o ed._n 1._o rot_n parl._n 1._o that_o when_o edmond_n the_o brother_n of_o ed._n 1._o who_o marry_v the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n dye_v all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v she_o shall_v be_v en_v and_o what_o though_o she_o shall_v not_o as_o in_o other_o case_n it_o have_v be_v doubt_v yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o during_o coverture_n she_o be_v endenize_v and_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o endenize_v the_o issue_n if_o a_o wife_n marry_v a_o free_a man_n it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a enfranchisement_n to_o the_o woman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o baron_n but_o it_o never_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o both_o herself_o during_o coverture_n and_o her_o issue_n ever_o after_o be_v enfranchise_v lit._n sect_n 187._o 1_o instit_fw-la 136._o and_o for_o express_v authority_n in_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n beside_o the_o ancient_a authority_n of_o abridg._n ass_n 39_o tit_n bastard_n 7._o and_o bro._n denizen_n 21._o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n 2_o ca._n in_o the_o duchy_n chamber_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o eton_n usual_o call_v stephensons_n case_n the_o record_n whereof_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v produce_v where_o judge_n yeluerton_n and_o harvey_n than_o judge_n assistant_n to_o that_o court_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v their_o judgement_n as_o also_o of_o all_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o the_o two_o son_n of_o stephenson_n bear_v beyond_o sea_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o a_o alien_n be_v denizen_n object_n i_o observe_v but_o one_o book_n cite_v for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o that_o be_v 26_o h._n 6._o where_o indeed_o it_o be_v 22_o h._n 6.38_o ans_fw-fr which_o authority_n be_v against_o not_o for_o that_o opinion_n for_o which_o it_o be_v cite_v for_o in_o a_o action_n there_o bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ancestor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o licence_n and_o there_o bad_a issue_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o plea_n arderne_a the_o plaintiff_n council_n demur_n but_o say_v the_o book_n prisot_v the_o defendant_n council_n dare_v not_o demur_v second_o if_o the_o book_n be_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v yet_o it_o make_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n because_o by_o the_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ancestor_n go_v beyond_o sea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o without_o licence_n which_o be_v after_o r._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o restraint_n upon_o he_o except_o by_o licence_n or_o qualify_v as_o that_o statute_n of_o r._n 2._o require_v which_o restraint_n be_v now_o abrogate_a as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o england_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o all_o islander_n may_v travel_v at_o pleasure_n except_o especial_o forbid_v and_o so_o whatever_o the_o law_n be_v then_o it_o be_v otherwise_o now_o mutataratione_fw-la legis_fw-la mutatur_fw-la lex_fw-la object_n what_o if_o the_o present_a earl_n do_v himself_o endeavour_v or_o as_o he_o say_v be_v advise_v notwithstanding_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o of_o his_o father_n to_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v naturalize_v or_o endenize_v ans_fw-fr yet_o that_o can_v be_v but_o in_o majorem_fw-la caut●lam_fw-la as_o some_o save_n have_v be_v insert_v into_o act_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o not_o for_o necessity_n but_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o lay_v gent._n as_o our_o book_n express_v it_o
be_v say_v nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v in_o calvin_n case_n by_o a_o community_n of_o property_n that_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n also_o viz._n as_o it_o ought_v ever_o to_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o politic_a thence_o it_o be_v but_o just_a in_o the_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n personal_a command_n and_o opposition_n against_o they_o yet_o to_o permit_v the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o not_o to_o abolish_v it_o till_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v ad_fw-la legem_fw-la ligatio_fw-la yet_o the_o person_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o it_o it_o have_v be_v ridiculous_a to_o administer_v it_o in_o the_o form_n it_o be_v in_o which_o case_v majus_fw-la dignum_fw-la trabit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o capital_a crime_n commit_v in_o one_o king_n time_n may_v be_v proceed_v against_o after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o king_n 3_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n reattachment_n 18._o &_o bro._n corone_n 178._o if_o the_o king_n have_v purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n though_o the_o word_n successor_n the_o word_n of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n have_v not_o be_v mention_v yet_o he_o be_v feise_v thereof_o in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la 43_o ed._n 3.20_o and_o if_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o another_o and_o their_o heir_n they_o have_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o not_o joynt-tenant_n com._n 239._o for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o though_o many_o of_o those_o person_n who_o have_v be_v king_n have_v often_o oppress_v in_o stead_n of_o preserve_v their_o subject_n yet_o still_o that_o which_o bracton_n have_v say_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n remain_v true_a of_o the_o regal_a power_n non_fw-la aliud_fw-la rex_fw-la potest_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la his_o office_n still_o be_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o 2_o li._n coo._n wiseman_n case_n say_v and_o fitz._n na_o breed_v 113._o out_o of_o the_o register_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o people_n and_o if_o any_o other_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v than_o it_o must_v have_v follow_v in_o the_o king_n personal_a absence_n minority_n or_o disability_n the_o kingdom_n must_v either_o have_v be_v but_o weak_o or_o not_o at_o all_o govern_v from_o all_o which_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o obligation_n and_o allegiance_n which_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o king_n do_v include_v that_o which_o savo_n sens●_n be_v the_o kingdom_n also_o it_o remain_v now_o that_o somewhat_o be_v speak_v for_o the_o further_o invalidate_v of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n wherein_o i_o shall_v first_o prove_v that_o one_o bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n of_o the_o crown_n can_v be_v to_o any_o purpose_n consider_v as_o a_o alien_n to_o england_n second_o that_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n have_v be_v bear_v before_o the_o union_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o alien_n to_o england_n partly_o from_o a_o national_a consideration_n but_o more_o principal_o from_o personal_a consideration_n viz._n first_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o local_a allegiance_n both_o in_o scotland_n and_o england_n second_o ligeantiâ_fw-la acquisitâ_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o his_o father_n or_o his_o own_o denization_n three_o that_o though_o he_o have_v be_v a_o alien_n yet_o as_o this_o case_n be_v upon_o the_o proof_n he_o will_v prove_v tryable_a for_o treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o any_o of_o these_o i_o may_v touch_v upon_o that_o part_n which_o lay_v murder_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o earl_n it_o have_v be_v full_o prove_v that_o several_a person_n by_o name_n among_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v and_o murder_v by_o the_o scotish_n army_n and_o to_o make_v he_o punishable_a for_o this_o crime_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o denization_n it_o be_v a_o offence_n in_o itself_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n and_o we_o trust_v requisite_a to_o be_v a_o ingredient_n to_o it_o as_o be_v require_v in_o treason_n hence_o we_o find_v rape_n punishable_a in_o england_n commit_v by_o a_o scot_n 13_o eliz._n dyer_n 304._o and_o murder_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n zanchar_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n 9_o li._n coo._n 116._o where_o we_o find_v he_o indict_v by_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n creighton_n esq_n which_o together_o with_o the_o express_a authority_n of_o 11_o e._n 3._o fitz._n breed_v 473._o be_v by_o the_o way_n sufficient_a warrant_n for_o our_o charge_v the_o prisoner_n by_o the_o name_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n without_o mention_v his_o dukedom_n as_o he_o have_v often_o intimate_v we_o shall_v have_v do_v and_o if_o the_o earl_n shall_v say_v he_o kill_v not_o these_o person_n himself_o his_o council_n can_v soon_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v not_o material_a the_o law_n be_v that_o if_o divers_a person_n come_v to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o one_o commit_v a_o murder_n or_o treason_n it_o be_v so_o in_o all_o 1_o mar._n dyer_n 38._o 13_o h._n 4.13_o 19_o ed._n 2_o fitz._n cor._n 433._o but_o the_o truth_n be_v i_o shall_v not_o rely_v upon_o this_o be_v not_o willing_a so_o high_a a_o offence_n shall_v pass_v under_o any_o other_o name_n than_o that_o of_o treason_n therefore_o i_o pass_v to_o those_o aforementioned_a consideration_n which_o will_v evince_v his_o crime_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o treason_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o there_o be_v so_o much_o say_v in_o the_o argument_n of_o calvin_n case_n i_o shall_v omit_v the_o cite_n of_o any_o thing_n particular_o from_o thence_o and_o select_a something_o from_o the_o statute_n make_v short_o after_o the_o union_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o historian_n that_o these_o two_o kingdom_n be_v ancient_o but_o one_o divisos_fw-la orbe_fw-la britannos_fw-la &_o sabducta_fw-la britannia_fw-la mundo_fw-la thence_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o preface_n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 1._o by_o the_o access_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n speak_v of_o the_o union_n correct_v themselves_o in_o these_o word_n or_o rather_o a_o reunite_a of_o these_o two_o nation_n though_o ancient_o but_o one_o if_o so_o this_o reunion_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o as_o it_o be_v a_o national_a remitter_n of_o the_o ancient_a union_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o this_o union_n commissioner_n be_v choose_v to_o compose_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o commonweal_n of_o both_o kingdom_n 1_o jac._n cap._n 2._o these_o commissioner_n consult_v long_o about_o it_o and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o perfect_v it_o within_o the_o time_n prefix_v a_o act_n pass_v for_o long_a time_n 3_o jac._n cap._n 3._o at_o length_n the_o work_n be_v finish_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jaco_n cap._n 1._o by_o which_o all_o statute_n that_o express_v or_o imply_v any_o strangeness_n of_o the_o one_o nation_n to_o the_o other_o be_v repeal_v and_o moreover_o it_o do_v enact_v and_o say_v that_o if_o there_o have_v appear_v any_o other_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n wherein_o any_o thing_n be_v ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v express_o and_o by_o name_n against_o the_o scotish_n as_o enemy_n or_o scotland_n as_o a_o enemy_n country_n to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o we_o shall_v for_o so_o much_o of_o they_o as_o concern_v scottish_a man_n or_o scotland_n have_v utter_o abrogate_a and_o adnul_v the_o same_o see_v all_o enmity_n and_o hostility_n of_o former_a time_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v now_o happy_o take_v away_o so_o the_o statute_n after_o which_o it_o seem_v as_o strange_a that_o any_o bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o and_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o union_n shall_v make_v themselves_o stranger_n to_o england_n as_o if_o natural_a bear_a english_a man_n shall_v have_v make_v the_o same_o allegation_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o no_o scotishman_n come_v into_o england_n to_o prosecute_v the_o law_n against_o any_o englishman_n offend_v in_o scotland_n be_v to_o be_v arrest_v here_o except_o for_o treason_n and_o murder_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o act_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o englishman_n shall_v commit_v treason_n or_o other_o crime_n in_o scotland_n and_o come_v into_o england_n he_o shall_v not_o upon_o his_o apprehension_n here_o be_v send_v into_o scotland_n to_o have_v his_o trial_n there_o but_o be_v try_v where_o he_o be_v take_v but_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n c._n 1._o which_o be_v the_o year_n after_o the_o resolution_n in_o