Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n heir_n hold_v tenant_n 3,220 5 9.7276 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64757 Practica WalliƦ, or, The proceedings in the great sessions of Wales containing the method and practice of an attorney there, from an original to the execution : whereunto is added, the old statute of Wales at large, and an abridgement of all the statutes uniting Wales to England : with tables of the fees, and the matters therein contained / by Rice Vaughan ... Vaughan, Rice. 1672 (1672) Wing V136; ESTC R3656 72,094 234

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defendant_n die_v or_o against_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o against_o the_o tertenant_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n hold_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o also_o when_o a_o single_a woman_n marry_v after_o she_o recover_v she_o must_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la in_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n name_n or_o where_o there_o be_v two_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o die_v after_o judgement_n and_o before_o satisfaction_n there_o the_o survivor_n must_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v where_o two_o be_v such_o joint_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v after_o judgement_n and_o before_o satisfaction_n that_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v have_v against_o th●_n survivor_n defendant_n that_o the_o future_a execution_n be_v only_o against_o the_o survive_a person_n for_o otherwise_o it_o mu●●_n be_v issue_v out_o against_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a as_o well_o as_o against_o he_o that_o be_v live_v for_o otherwise_o no_o record_n will_v warrant_v the_o issue_v of_o any_o execution_n fo●_n or_o against_o they_o who_o before_o that_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v therein_o never_o mention_v in_o all_o which_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the●●_n must_v be_v a_o mention_n or_o suggestion_n 〈◊〉_d the_o cause_n thereof_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o one_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o a_o debt_n recover_v against_o the_o testator_n or_o interstate_n he_o may_v plead_v as_o he_o may_v to_o as_o action_n commence_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n against_o he_o ne_o unque_n exec._n etc._n etc._n o●_n administratio_fw-la nunquam_fw-la commissa_fw-la fuit_fw-la but_o his_o safe_a course_n will_v be_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la but_o if_o there_o be_v an●_n judgement_n against_o the_o testator_n 〈◊〉_d intestator_n that_o must_v be_v plead_v i●_n special_a or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v 〈◊〉_d benefit_n thereof_o when_o he_o come_v 〈◊〉_d discharge_v the_o asset_n that_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o he_o upon_o his_o general_a plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n be_v where_o any_o heir_n have_v any_o land_n fall_v upon_o he_o from_o father_n or_o kinsman_n without_o any_o conveyance_n former_o make_v to_o he_o thereof_o or_o against_o the_o tertenant_n be_v where_o any_o one_o do_v occupy_v and_o have_v purchase_v land_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o he_o against_o who_o any_o recovery_n be_v have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o all_o such_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v to_o appear_v and_o defend_v themselves_o if_o they_o can_v the_o tertenant_n by_o plead_v some_o conveyance_n make_v of_o the_o land_n before_o judgement_n or_o something_o else_o as_o his_o case_n require_v and_o the_o heir_n defend_v himself_o most_o common_o by_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n which_o be_v sometime_o general_o and_o some_o other_o time_n special_o plead_v now_o to_o plead_v it_o special_o be_v to_o say_v he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n praeter_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n save_o ten_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o such_o a_o quantity_n in_o such_o and_o such_o township_n for_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v sure_a the_o plaintiff_n can_v fasten_v that_o he_o have_v any_o land_n by_o descent_n he_o may_v safe_o plead_v the_o general_n riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o from_o his_o father_n or_o ancestor_n some_o thousand_o acre_n and_o but_o one_o acre_n or_o two_o by_o descent_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o thousand_o or_o two_o thousand_o be_v not_o so_o he_o must_v except_v the_o two_o acre_n in_o his_o plea_n without_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n plead_v if_o he_o prove_v the_o defendant_n have_v one_o or_o two_o acre_n by_o descent_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n not_o only_o to_o extend_v that_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n that_o he_o hold_v as_o be_v the_o late_a land_n of_o he_o against_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v though_o he_o hold_v they_o by_o conveyance_n and_o come_v not_o by_o descent_n whereof_o he_o must_v be_v seize_v in_o fee-simple_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o he_o or_o else_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a and_o upon_o judgement_n have_v against_o heir_n and_o ter-tenant_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v execution_n to_o extend_v the_o whole_a land_n thereto_o liable_a till_o the_o whole_a money_n recover_v be_v thence_o levy_v if_o judgement_n in_o any_o action_n or_o on_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n the_o first_o execution_n be_v a_o ●ieri_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la for_o the_o principal_a debt_n and_o bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la for_o ●he_n damage_n thereon_o if_o the_o sheriff_n ●o_o return_v that_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v no_o good_n unad●inistred_v than_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v without_o remedy_n against_o the_o party_n but_o be_v ●y_a a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o take_v be_v remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_z ●●e_z return_n be_v not_o hold_v sufficient_a or_o ●ny_v good_a return_n in_o law_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o devastavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la go_v out_o ●o_o leafy_a the_o whole_a as_o well_o the_o debt_n ●●s_o the_o damage_n out_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n own_o good_n which_o return_v also_o prove_v sometime_o very_o dangerous_a to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o ●n_o return_v of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la against_o ●ome_o executor_n or_o other_o whereinis_fw-la ●evera_fw-la it_o lie_v not_o that_o executor_n may_n ●●ring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n ●nd_v recover_v very_o great_a damage_n against_o he_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n be_v ●n_v a_o strict_a case_n and_o he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o rash_o but_o all_o thing_n wary_o ●nd_o advise_o and_o so_o he_o can_v do_v amiss_o and_o upon_o that_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v nib●habet_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o party_n plainti●●_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o the_o body_n of_o the_o executor_n o●_n administrator_n there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o a_o attorney_n knowledge_n as_o the_o knowledge_n in_o the_o solicitation_n of_o quash_a or_o traverse_v of_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n a●●_n in_o levy_v of_o fine_n and_o suffer_v common_a recovery_n for_o better_a assure_v of_o land_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n which_o will_v prove_v too_o tedious_a to_o insist_v upon_o for_o i_o confess_v have_v be_v in_o some_o thing_n before_o ove●_n tedious_a already_o therefore_o i_o sha●●_n leave_v they_o to_o learn_v and_o to_o seek_v o●●_n by_o their_o own_o industry_n the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o if_o they_o conceive_v the_o pleasure_n in_o they_o or_o the_o gain_n gott●●_n thereby_o will_v countervail_v their_o pain●_n and_o indeed_o i_o rather_o omit_v to_o speak_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o quash_a and_o traverse_v of_o indictment_n for_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o what_o such_o person_n 〈◊〉_d give_v occasion_n to_o be_v present_v o●_n indict_v may_v suffer_v for_o defect_n o●_n knowledge_n that_o way_n in_o his_o attorney_n for_o council_n if_o well_o pay_v as_o such_o person_n to_o avoid_v their_o conviction_n and_o consequent_o their_o penalty_n and_o punishment_n will_v or_o at_o least_o shall_v do_v will_v sufficient_o direct_v they_o and_o for_o the_o knowledge_n in_o suffer_v of_o common_a recovery_n and_o levy_v of_o fine_n it_o belong_v altogether_o to_o council_n to_o be_v manage_v and_o direct_v without_o a_o attorney_n be_v in_o something_o able_a to_o ease_v the_o council_n as_o by_o draw_v titling_n and_o concord_n which_o a_o attorney_n who_o that_o way_n obtain_v good_a experience_n may_v do_v otherwise_o i_o hold_v he_o not_o fit_a to_o meddle_v therein_o or_o to_o be_v instruct_v least_o trust_v to_o his_o instruction_n without_o further_a knowledge_n he_o may_v spoil_v his_o client_n conveyance_n and_o thereby_o do_v he_o therein_o more_o harm_n perhaps_o then_o by_o his_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n in_o deal_n for_o his_o client_n in_o several_a petty_a cause_n it_o be_v very_o behooveful_a for_o a_o attorney_n to_o know_v at_o least_o the_o form_n if_o not_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o the_o retorn_n of_o they_o especial_o of_o such_o original_n second_o writ_n jury_n writ_n and_o writ_n of_o execution_n as_o be_v most_o use_v and_o expedient_a for_o his_o practice_n and_o to_o know_v well_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o prothonotory_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n for_o without_o some_o knowledge_n in_o these_o writ_n and_o retorn_n his_o client_n cause_n may_v be_v delay_v and_o perhaps_o sometime_o overmuch_o
in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o debt_n where_o the_o proof_n must_v be_v punctual_a with_o the_o declaration_n in_o all_o action_n of_o trespass_n trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o queritur_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v quod_fw-la ponet_fw-la per_fw-la vadios_fw-la &_o salvos_fw-la plegios_fw-la and_o on_o every_o writ_n where_o these_o word_n be_v the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o retorn_a issue_n which_o must_v be_v more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o nature_n greatness_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o cause_n require_v which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o court_n upon_o motion_n will_v command_v to_o heighten_v or_o increase_v the_o issue_n thereby_o to_o compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o expedite_v the_o plaintiff_n cause_v to_o trial_n because_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o in_o all_o these_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v recover_v by_o default_n for_o want_n of_o appearance_n but_o after_o appearance_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n as_o hereafter_o appear_v if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v sue_v forth_o a_o distringas_fw-la a_o alias_o a_o plury_n and_o a_o plus_fw-fr plury_n distringas_fw-la and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la till_o appearance_n be_v have_v and_o upon_o every_o distringas_fw-la the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o increase_v the_o issue_n or_o rather_o at_o least_o to_o double_v they_o but_o if_o the_o return_v of_o issue_n will_v not_o compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v than_o the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o retorn_a a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la mea_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la distringi_fw-la possit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o retorn_a a_o capias_fw-la may_v be_v have_v to_o apprehend_v and_o attach_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o answer_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o thereupon_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n shall_v upon_o motion_n be_v order_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o sheriff_n custody_n till_o he_o find_v bail_v or_o pledge_n to_o answer_v such_o recovery_n as_o shall_v be_v have_v against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o observe_a rule_n he_o who_o come_v in_o or_o appear_v upon_o bail_n must_v go_v out_o or_o be_v discharge_v upon_o bayl._n if_o the_o defendant_n after_o appearance_n plead_v not_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o move_v in_o all_o the_o last_o mention_v action_n for_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o then_o the_o award_v of_o it_o must_v be_v enter_v which_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n and_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o juries_n inquisition_n judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o cost_v be_v to_o be_v enter_v but_o not_o use_v without_o a_o special_a motion_n to_o have_v it_o grant_v for_o the_o defendant_n may_v object_v many_o thing_n against_o the_o inquisition_n and_o thereby_o prevent_v the_o fill_n of_o it_o and_o so_o perhaps_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v out_o a_o new_a writ_n in_o writ_n of_o dower_n &_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la the_o second_o writ_n be_v summons_n and_o the_o three_o be_v a_o grand_a cape_n upon_o which_o if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o the_o demandant_n be_v to_o recover_v by_o default_n and_o to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v appear_v upon_o the_o grand_a cape_n and_o save_v or_o excuse_v his_o default_n which_o be_v very_o seldom_o and_o not_o so_o easy_o do_v if_o the_o demandant_n council_n will_v urge_v all_o that_o be_v just_a and_o requisite_a by_o law_n for_o his_o client_n to_o demand_v and_o require_v before_o the_o tenant_n be_v admit_v to_o appear_v if_o after_o appearance_n and_o declaration_n put_v in_o and_o three_o rule_n past_a the_o tenant_n plead_v not_o a_o petty_a cape_n be_v to_o be_v award_v against_o he_o and_o thereupon_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v of_o course_n and_o execution_n award_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n after_o declaration_n put_v in_o do_v not_o proceed_v the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n may_v call_v he_o to_o proceed_v and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n a_o nonsuit_n will_v be_v enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n shall_v then_o have_v cost_v in_o all_o action_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n aught_o to_o have_v have_v they_o if_o he_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n where_o the_o husband_n die_v not_o seize_v there_o be_v no_o cost_v for_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n but_o where_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v the_o demandant_n recover_v as_o well_o dower_n as_o cost_v and_o damage_n which_o the_o jury_n always_o find_v viz._n the_o value_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o late_a husband_n land_n since_o his_o death_n as_o the_o jury_n shall_v have_v evidence_n to_o find_v the_o worth_n or_o value_n but_o where_o the_o recovery_n happen_v to_o be_v by_o default_n and_o so_o without_o jury_n than_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o well_o to_o assign_v dower_n to_o the_o demandant_n as_o to_o inquire_v by_o a_o jury_n whether_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o do_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o retorn_a of_o that_o writ_n if_o the_o die_v seize_v be_v find_v the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n and_o for_o she_o cost_v of_o course_n the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a writ_n of_o dower_n say_v in_o the_o close_a thereof_o vnde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n as_o where_o one_o receive_v part_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o sue_v for_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o same_o township_n these_o word_n of_o vnde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la must_v be_v leave_v out_o which_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v usual_o read_v and_o see_v in_o several_a book_n which_o a_o attorney_n shall_v necessary_o learn_v that_o he_o may_v know_v which_o writ_n to_o take_v out_o when_o his_o client_n tell_v his_o case_n to_o he_o lest_o his_o council_n may_v undervalue_v he_o for_o his_o ignorance_n in_o common_a and_o ordinary_a thing_n upon_o every_o writ_n of_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la the_o demandant_n after_o appearance_n may_v declare_v either_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseizin_n or_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n or_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n which_o be_v of_o divers_a sort_n if_o the_o demandant_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n he_o recover_v also_o cost_v and_o damage_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o tenant_n if_o the_o matter_n pass_v with_o he_o but_o in_o the_o two_o other_o last_o mention_v writ_n there_o be_v no_o cost_v to_o be_v have_v on_o either_o side_n and_o on_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n there_o lie_v no_o view_n but_o in_o the_o rest_n it_o do_v as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o declare_v a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v a_o conclude_a action_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o in_o it_o and_o in_o a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n may_v vouch_v and_o then_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o summon_v the_o vouchee_n whereon_o if_o he_o retorn_v nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o go_v out_o a_o alias_o and_o a_o plury_n and_o then_o a_o sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la sue_v periculo_fw-la and_o in_o some_o case_n in_o these_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_n and_o in_o other_o action_n where_o the_o action_n can_v be_v well_o lay_v or_o commence_v but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o several_a person_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o will_v have_v no_o mind_n to_o bring_v or_o prosecute_v the_o same_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o take_v out_o writ_n of_o summons_n ad_fw-la sequendum_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la and_o summons_n and_o severance_n which_o council_n must_v direct_v and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o that_o high_a nature_n there_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o to_o be_v do_v without_o his_o direction_n which_o the_o attorney_n will_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o observe_v and_o prosecute_v if_o he_o understand_v they_o as_o in_o some_o measure_n he_o shall_v and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o demandant_n may_v vouch_v and_o become_v defendant_n when_o he_o shall_v defend_v his_o estate_n against_o such_o recovery_n as_o shall_v be_v plead_v against_o he_o so_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o thing_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o learning_n in_o those_o formedon_n and_o voucher_n worth_a any_o man_n knowledge_n towards_o the_o law_n and_o though_o fit_a and_o requisite_a for_o a_o attorney_n to_o know_v as_o much_o as_o be_v in_o
relation_n to_o his_o practice_n yet_o i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o proceed_v to_o enlarge_v thereon_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v just_o rebuke_v in_o some_o case_n there_o will_v be_v no_o plea_n put_v in_o or_o issue_n join_v the_o first_o session_n but_o the_o defendant_n upon_o some_o occasion_n must_v move_v for_o a_o imparlance_n which_o be_v call_v licentia_fw-la interloquendi_fw-la for_o brevity_n li._n lorenzo_n be_v a_o grant_n of_o time_n to_o imparle_v between_o that_o and_o the_o next_o session_n or_o to_o plead_v by_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o next_o session_n or_o some_o day_n in_o the_o vacation_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v or_o both_o party_n agree_v to_o be_v enter_v tunc_fw-la pro_fw-la nunc_fw-la for_o there_o be_v a_o general_a and_o special_a imparlance_n and_o sometime_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v cause_n to_o imparle_v as_o well_o as_o the_o defendant_n when_o after_o the_o defendant_n have_v answer_v or_o plead_v he_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o reply_v for_o in_o all_o or_o most_o action_n begin_v at_o a_o session_n there_o must_v be_v recovery_n by_o default_n or_o after_o appearance_n and_o declaration_n either_o a_o issue_n imparlance_n or_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v as_o he_o may_v call_v for_o proceed_n without_o both_o party_n will_v be_v at_o a_o stay_n by_o consent_n wherein_o common_o a_o nihil_fw-la inde_fw-la be_v for_o that_o time_n enter_v on_o the_o writ_n or_o declaration_n in_o which_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o please_v may_v proceed_v the_o next_o session_n after_o as_o former_o he_o may_v and_o in_o such_o action_n wherein_o issue_n the_o first_o session_n be_v not_o join_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v proceed_v the_o next_o session_n he_o must_v then_o look_v the_o docket_n to_o know_v how_o the_o matter_n stand_v the_o session_n before_o and_o continue_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o book_n of_o imparlance_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o docket_n which_o may_v also_o be_v do_v the_o second_o session_n but_o pay_v the_o prothonotory_n for_o the_o continuance_n if_o cause_n have_v sleep_v after_o appearance_n and_o before_o declaration_n be_v put_v in_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o appear_v to_o proceed_v the_o defendant_n if_o he_o desire_v to_o go_v on_o must_v move_v the_o court_n to_o appoint_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o time_n to_o declare_v or_o reply_v etc._n etc._n as_o the_o case_n require_v and_o in_o default_n thereof_o that_o a_o nonsuit_n may_v be_v enter_v which_o the_o court_n of_o course_n will_v grant_v and_o the_o same_o rule_n be_v enter_v and_o not_o perform_v than_o the_o nonsuit_n will_v be_v enter_v and_o if_o it_o be_v after_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v the_o defendant_n will_v have_v he_o cost_v and_o a_o execution_n for_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o such_o action_n wherein_o cost_v do_v not_o lie_v for_o seldom_o or_o never_o any_o cost_v be_v have_v by_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v nonsuit_n before_o he_o declare_v for_o i_o know_v never_o any_o have_v or_o grant_v i_o shall_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o forego_n leaf_n where_o i_o mention_v view_v lay_v not_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_n disseizin_v declare_v that_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o other_o writ_n as_o of_o dower_n write_v of_o right_n and_o formedon_n wherein_o after_o declaration_n be_v put_v in_o and_o a_o rule_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n to_o answer_n the_o tenant_n may_v demand_v view_n of_o the_o land_n which_o must_v be_v do_v in_o court_n or_o office_n before_o the_o rule_n be_v quite_o out_o which_o view_n so_o demand_v be_v grant_v which_o excuse_v the_o tenant_n of_o make_v any_o answer_n till_o the_o demandant_n sue_v out_o the_o writ_n of_o view_n whereunto_o as_o well_o the_o tenant_n must_v appear_v as_o the_o demandant_n declare_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la by_o a_o similis_fw-la narratio_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v careful_a to_o observe_v his_o time_n to_o demand_v the_o view_n for_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a after_o a_o general_a imparlance_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n slip_v the_o time_n he_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o it_o again_o and_o he_o must_v be_v more_o careful_a to_o appear_v or_o essoin_fw-fr for_o a_o essoin_fw-fr will_v lie_v at_o the_o call_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o view_n else_o the_o demandant_n will_v then_o recover_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o seizin_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n essoins_fw-fr he_o will_v gain_v a_o day_n long_o to_o appear_v and_o then_o must_v appear_v whereupon_o the_o demandant_n declare_v by_o similis_fw-la narratio_fw-la mutat_fw-la mutandis_fw-la as_o be_v aforesaid_a there_o be_v at_o the_o great_a session_n sometime_o other_o action_n as_o of_o replevin_n detinue_n account_n rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la partition_n waste_v action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la de_fw-la muliere_fw-la abducta_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la viri_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o other_o which_o have_v but_o ordinary_a proceed_n as_o have_v be_v treat_v in_o some_o other_o action_n before_o speak_v of_o whereupon_o i_o will_v only_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o of_o they_o replevin_n most_o common_o be_v bring_v in_o inferior_a court_n and_o afterward_o remove_v to_o the_o session_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v and_o the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o his_o case_n require_v and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o put_v in_o his_o bar_n which_o be_v call_v a_o replication_n in_o another_o action_n and_o in_o this_o action_n both_o party_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o may_v recover_v for_o the_o defendant_n if_o he_o make_v good_a his_o avowry_n be_v to_o recover_v his_o rent_n or_o what_o else_o he_o distrain_v for_o with_o his_o cost_v and_o damage_n at_o the_o trial_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v the_o defendant_n be_v to_o have_v a_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la to_o restore_v the_o cattle_n distrain_v by_o he_o to_o his_o custody_n as_o they_o be_v before_o replevied_a whereby_o to_o satisfy_v his_o demand_n but_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v may_v have_v a_o second_o deliverance_n and_o go_v on_o again_o to_o trial_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n recover_v in_o this_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la unrepleviable_fw-fr but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v he_o be_v to_o have_v only_a damage_n for_o the_o wrongful_a distrain_n of_o his_o beast_n and_o in_o case_n the_o good_n can_v be_v replevied_a a_o withernam_fw-la may_v be_v have_v to_o take_v the_o party_n own_o good_n that_o do_v distrain_v in_o value_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o a_o homine_fw-la repligiando_fw-la for_o release_n a_o man_n detain_v by_o another_o person_n except_o for_o some_o offence_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o there_o be_v sometime_o a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la that_o issue_n out_o it_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o express_v all_o thing_n concern_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v the_o reader_n if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a to_o take_v pain_n to_o learn_v they_o out_o of_o better_a author_n as_o i_o do_v in_o detinue_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o recover_v the_o thing_n detain_v and_o in_o default_n thereof_o the_o value_n of_o the_o same_o in_o money_n which_o the_o jury_n usual_o find_v the_o same_o process_n be_v in_o partition_n and_o in_o waste_n and_o account_n which_o be_v summons_n and_o distress_n but_o in_o partition_n and_o waste_n the_o demandant_n will_v recover_v by_o default_n upon_o the_o three_o writ_n if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v not_o as_o in_o some_o other_o former_a action_n treat_v of_o appear_v and_o in_o these_o two_o action_n of_o partition_n and_o waste_n there_o lie_v no_o cost_v but_o treble_a damage_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n and_o in_o partition_n there_o be_v two_o judgement_n one_o after_o the_o verdict_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o siat_a inter_fw-la eos_fw-la partitio_fw-la and_o the_o other_o upon_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v the_o partition_n which_o must_v be_v upon_o motion_n and_o be_v quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la firma_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la teneatur_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n the_o demandant_n may_v depend_v the_o action_n move_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n and_o be_v ordinary_o grant_v be_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o restrain_v and_o prevent_v the_o make_n or_o commit_v any_o further_a waste_n upon_o the_o land_n whilt_n the_o action_n be_v depend_v action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n be_v usual_o bring_v by_o way_n of_o information_n wherein_o a_o distringas_fw-la be_v the_o next_o process_n and_o the_o issue_n verdict_n and_o judgement_n therein_o if_o find_v by_o the_o prosecutor_n be_v as_o the_o several_a
l._n xcv_o all_o officer_n and_o other_o person_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v obedient_a attendant_a and_o assist_v to_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o justice_n of_o wales_n and_o shall_v obey_v the_o king_n command_n and_o process_n from_o any_o of_o they_o direct_v and_o all_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a precept_n of_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o also_o shall_v be_v obedient_a to_o all_o justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o escheator_n within_o their_o several_a limit_n in_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o office_n xcvi_o also_o escheator_n shall_v be_v name_v in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a county_n by_o the_o treasurer_n of_o england_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o precedent_n council_n or_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o which_o escheator_n shall_v make_v oath_n and_o acknowledge_v recognizance_n before_o the_o precedent_n or_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n by_o a_o dedimus_fw-la for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o for_o their_o true_a account_n before_o the_o king_n auditor_n or_o auditor_n to_o be_v assign_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o oath_n and_o recognizance_n shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o those_o use_v for_o escheator_n in_o england_n xcvii_o such_o escheator_n shall_v yearly_o have_v their_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v exercise_v their_o office_n as_o escheator_n in_o england_n and_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o all_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n but_o they_o need_v not_o have_v above_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la freehold_n and_o shall_v account_v yearly_a before_o such_o auditor_n or_o auditor_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v assign_v for_o wales_n xcviii_o there_o shall_v be_v also_o two_o coroner_n elect_v for_o each_o of_o the_o say_v twelve_o shire_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la eligendo_fw-la award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n which_o coroner_n shall_v exercise_v their_o office_n and_o have_v like_o fee_n as_o in_o england_n only_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr cor._n elig_v for_o the_o county_n of_o flint_n shall_v be_v direct_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o chester_n xcix_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o two_o of_o they_o 1._o qu._n shall_v appoint_v in_o every_o hundred_o within_o their_o limit_n two_o substantial_a gentleman_n or_o yeoman_n to_o be_v chief_a constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o where_o they_o dwell_v who_o shall_v preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o use_v their_o office_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o high-constable_n in_o england_n c._n the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v a_o goal_n in_o a_o place_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o shire-town_n or_o such_o other_o convenient_a place_n as_o by_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o justice_n or_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v be_v appoint_v any_o patent_n or_o grant_v notwithstanding_o the_o sheriff_n also_o shall_v make_v bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o who_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o justice_n at_o their_o court_n and_o session_n ci._n sheriff_n shall_v keep_v their_o county_n monthly_a and_o their_o hundred-court_n for_o plea_n under_o 2_o l._n and_o shall_v take_v for_o enter_v of_o plaint_n process_n plea_n and_o judgement_n there_o as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n and_o not_o above_o also_o all_o trial_n in_o such_o court_n or_o before_o steward_n in_o court_n baron_n shall_v be_v by_o wager_n of_o law_n or_o verdict_n of_o six_o man_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n that_o plead_v the_o plea_n cii_o sheriff_n shall_v hold_v their_o turn_v yearly_a after_o easter_n and_o michaclmas_n as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n ciii_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o fine_n issue_n amerciament_n and_o forfeiture_n lose_v in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o turn_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v account_v for_o the_o same_o according_o have_v be_v first_o affer_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n of_o that_o circuit_n before_o they_o be_v levy_v and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o levy_v they_o before_o they_o be_v so_o affer_v in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n 40_o s._n also_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o every_o judgement_n in_o his_o county_n or_o hundred_o court_n may_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n civ_o certain_a fee_n which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o have_v for_o the_o return_n and_o execution_n of_o divers_a writ_n for_o which_o see_v the_o statute_n at_o large_a cv_o every_o sheriff_n within_o this_o limit_n may_v put_v suspicious_a person_n under_o common_a mainprize_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 47_o h._n 8.26_o which_o see_v before_o bind_v they_o with_o two_o sufficient_a surety_n by_o recognizance_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o next_o great_a session_n and_o shall_v then_o also_o certify_v the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n so_o bind_v without_o concealment_n cvi_o the_o sheriff_n fee_n for_o take_v such_o common_a mainprize_n be_v 2_o d._n but_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o fee_n for_o the_o return_n of_o any_o writ_n of_o execution_n unless_o he_o return_v the_o same_o execute_v cvii_o the_o fee_n of_o sheriff_n escheator_n and_o coroner_n and_o their_o minister_n prothonotary_n and_o their_o clerk_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v rate_v augment_v and_o diminish_v by_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o justice_n or_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o their_o discretion_n cviii_o none_o for_o murder_n or_o felony_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o fine_a but_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n except_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o pardon_v he_o and_o if_o the_o justice_n see_v cause_n of_o pity_n or_o other_o consideration_n they_o may_v reprieve_v the_o prisoner_n till_o they_o have_v advertise_v the_o king_n of_o the_o matter_n cix_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 26_o h._n 8.6_o which_o see_v before_o be_v confirm_v notwithstanding_o this_o act_n and_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n cx_o abertannad_n heretofore_o repute_v parcel_n of_o the_o county_n of_o merion_v shall_v now_o be_v annex_v to_o salop_n and_o be_v repute_v parcel_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o oswestry_n cxi_o if_o any_o sorreign_a plea_n or_o voucher_n be_v plead_v or_o make_v before_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o wales_n tryable_a in_o any_o other_o county_n in_o wales_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a justice_n shall_v send_v the_o king_n writ_n with_o a_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n unto_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v tryable_a command_v he_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n thereof_o according_a to_o law_n which_o trial_n be_v have_v he_o shall_v remand_v it_o with_o the_o whole_a record_n unto_o the_o justice_n that_o send_v it_o who_o thereupon_o shall_v proceed_v to_o judgement_n as_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v but_o if_o such_o plea_n or_o voucher_n be_v tryable_a in_o england_n the_o justice_n of_o wales_n before_o who_o they_o be_v plead_v or_o make_v may_v proceed_v to_o trial_n thereof_o in_o such_o county_n of_o wales_n where_o they_o be_v so_o plead_v or_o make_v such_o foreign_a plea_n or_o voucher_n notwithstanding_o cxii_o all_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o lordship_n and_o place_n annex_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8.26_o to_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n hereford_n gloucester_n or_o any_o other_o shire_n shall_v be_v english_a tenure_n and_o not_o partable_a among_o heir_n male_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n cxiii_o no_o mortgage_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n make_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a county_n or_o place_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o allow_v or_o admit_v otherwise_o then_o after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n cxiv_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o person_n to_o alien_n their_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o wales_n the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n and_o other_o place_n annex_v as_o aforesaid_a from_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o any_o welsh_a law_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_n cxv_o if_o any_o person_n have_v land_n in_o wales_n be_v bind_v in_o england_n by_o a_o statute_n staple_n of_o recognizance_n and_o pay_v not_o the_o debt_n according_o in_o such_o case_n upon_o certificate_n into_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o wales_n out_o of_o the_o say_a chancery_n for_o the_o due_a levy_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n howbeit_o for_o such_o recognizance_n as_o be_v take_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a place_n of_o