Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n heir_n hold_v tenant_n 3,220 5 9.7276 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59100 Tracts written by John Selden of the Inner-Temple, Esquire ; the first entituled, Jani Anglorvm facies altera, rendred into English, with large notes thereupon, by Redman Westcot, Gent. ; the second, England's epinomis ; the third, Of the original of ecclesiastical jurisdictions of testaments ; the fourth, Of the disposition or administration of intestates goods ; the three last never before extant.; Selections. 1683 Selden, John, 1584-1654.; Littleton, Adam, 1627-1694.; White, Robert, 1645-1703.; Selden, John, 1584-1654. Jani Anglorum facies altera. English.; Selden, John, 1584-1654. England's epinomis.; Selden, John, 1584-1654. Of the original of ecclesiastical jurisdiction of testaments. 1683 (1683) Wing S2441; ESTC R14343 196,477 246

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nor_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n will_v i_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o domain_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o man_n thereof_o till_o a_o successor_n enter_v upon_o it_o and_o all_o evil_a custom_n wherewith_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v unjust_o oppress_v i_o do_v henceforward_o take_v away_o which_o evil_a usage_n i_o do_v here_o in_o part_n set_v down_o 18._o if_o any_o one_o of_o my_o baron_n count_n or_o other_o that_o hold_v of_o i_o shall_v die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o redeem_v his_o land_n as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o father_n but_o relieve_v it_o with_o a_o lawful_a and_o due_a relief_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o shall_v the_o homager_n or_o tenant_n of_o my_o baron_n relieve_v their_o land_n from_o their_o lord_n with_o a_o lawful_a and_o just_a relief_n beleu_n it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n a_o hereot_fw-la be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n at_o a_o tenant_n death_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o provision_n for_o war_n for_o here_o in_o saxon_n signify_v a_o army_n and_o that_o which_o in_o our_o memory_n now_o in_o french_a be_v call_v a_o relief_n henry_n of_o bracton_n say_v it_o be_v a_o engagement_n to_o recognize_v the_o lord_n do_v bear_v a_o resemblance_n of_o the_o ancient_a hereot_fw-la thereupon_o it_o be_v a_o guess_n say_v william_n lambard_n that_o the_o norman_n be_v conqueror_n do_v remit_v the_o hereot_fw-la to_o the_o angles_n who_o they_o have_v conquer_v and_o strip_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o armour_n and_o that_o for_o it_o they_o exact_v money_n of_o the_o poor_a wretch_n to_o this_o agree_v that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o noble_n of_o berkshire_n a_o tain_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o king_n hold_v of_o he_o do_v at_o his_o death_n for_o a_o relief_n part_n with_o all_o his_o arm_n to_o the_o king_n and_o one_o horse_n with_o a_o saddle_n and_o another_o without_o a_o saddle_n and_o if_o he_o have_v hound_n or_o hawk_n they_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o please_v he_o may_v take_v they_o and_o in_o a_o ancient_a sanction_n of_o conrade_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o germany_n 11._o if_o a_o soldier_n that_o be_v tenant_n or_o lessee_n happen_v to_o die_v let_v his_o heir_n have_v the_o fee_n so_o that_o he_o observe_v the_o use_n of_o the_o great_a vavasor_n in_o give_v his_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o the_o senior_n or_o lord_n john_n mariana_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o word_n senior_n in_o the_o vular_a language_n spanish_a italian_a and_o french_a signify_v lord_n and_o that_o to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n from_o the_o time_n of_o charlemain_n reign_n but_o these_o thing_n you_o may_v have_v in_o more_o plenty_n from_o the_o feudist_n those_o who_o write_v concern_v tenor_n 19_o if_o any_o of_o my_o baron_n or_o other_o man_n homager_n or_o tenant_n of_o i_o i_o return_v to_o king_n henry_n charter_n shall_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o give_v his_o daughter_n or_o sister_n or_o niece_n or_o kinswoman_n in_o marriage_n let_v he_o speak_v with_o i_o about_o it_o but_o neither_o will_v i_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o for_o this_o leave_n and_o licence_n nor_o will_v i_o hinder_v he_o from_o betrthe_v she_o except_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o design_n of_o give_v she_o to_o a_o enemy_n of_o i_o 20._o if_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o baron_n or_o any_o other_o homager_n of_o i_o there_o be_v leave_v a_o daughter_n that_o be_v a_o heiress_n i_o will_v bestow_v she_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o my_o baron_n together_o with_o her_o land_n 21._o if_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n his_o wife_n be_v leave_v without_o child_n she_o shall_v have_v her_o dowry_n and_o right_n of_o marriage_n as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v keep_v her_o body_n according_a to_o law_n and_o i_o will_v not_o bestow_v she_o but_o according_a to_o her_o own_o like_n and_o if_o there_o be_v child_n either_o the_o wife_n or_o some_o one_o else_o near_o of_o kin_n shall_v be_v their_o guardian_n and_o trustee_n of_o their_o land_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v just_a 22._o i_o give_v order_n that_o my_o homager_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n regulate_v themselves_o towards_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o wife_n of_o their_o homager_n 23._o the_o common_a duty_n of_o money_n or_o coinage_n which_o be_v take_v through_o all_o city_n and_o county_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n i_o do_v utter_o forbid_v that_o henceforward_o this_o be_v no_o more_o do_v 24._o if_o any_o one_o of_o my_o baron_n or_o homager_n shall_v be_v sick_a and_o weak_a according_a as_o he_o himself_o shall_v give_v or_o order_v any_o one_o to_o give_v his_o money_n i_o grant_v it_o so_o to_o be_v give_v but_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v prevent_v either_o by_o arm_n or_o by_o sickness_n have_v neither_o give_v his_o money_n nor_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o give_v then_o let_v his_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o parent_n and_o his_o lawful_a homager_n for_o his_o soul_n health_n divide_v it_o as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v best_a and_o in_o canutus_n his_o law_n 68_o let_v the_o lord_n or_o owner_n at_o his_o own_o discretion_n make_v a_o just_a distribution_n of_o what_o he_o have_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n but_o at_o this_o time_n and_o long_o since_o church_n man_n have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o distributor_n and_o awarder_n of_o the_o good_n of_o such_o person_n as_o die_v intestate_a or_o without_o make_v their_o will_n and_o every_o bishop_n as_o ordinary_a in_o his_o own_o diocese_n be_v the_o chief_a judge_n in_o these_o case_n 4._o john_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n say_v it_o and_o it_o be_v aver_v in_o the_o record_n of_o our_o law_n that_o this_o jurisdiction_n also_o concern_v will_n be_v of_o old_a long_a time_n ago_o in_o a_o ancient_a constitution_n entrust_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o peer_n however_o in_o what_o king_n time_n this_o be_v do_v neither_o do_v he_o relate_v nor_o do_v i_o any_o where_o find_v as_o william_n lindwood_n in_o his_o provincial_n acknowledge_v divalia_fw-la it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o well_o know_v that_o after_o trial_n of_o right_n will_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v open_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n even_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o ralph_n glanvill_n be_v my_o witness_n contrary_a to_o what_o order_n be_v take_v in_o the_o imperial_a decree_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o peradventure_o it_o will_v appear_v so_o to_o have_v be_v before_o glanvill_n as_o he_o will_v tell_v you_o if_o you_o go_v to_o he_o although_o you_o have_v quote_v by_o myself_o some_o where_o a_o royal_a rescript_n or_o order_n to_o a_o high_a sheriff_n that_o he_o do_v just_o and_o without_o delay_n cause_n to_o stand_v i._n e._n appoint_v and_o confirm_v a_o reasonable_a share_n to_o such_o a_o one_o that_o be_v that_o the_o legatee_n may_v obtain_v and_o enjoy_v his_o right_n what_o be_v beque_v to_o he_o by_o the_o sheriff_n help_n i_o come_v back_o now_o to_o my_o tract_n again_o 25._o if_o any_o one_o of_o my_o baron_n or_o homager_n shall_v make_v a_o forfeit_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v a_o pawn_n in_o the_o scarcity_n of_o his_o money_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o brother_n or_o my_o father_n but_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o forfeiture_n nor_o shall_v he_o make_v amends_o as_o he_o will_v have_v do_v heretofore_o in_o my_o brother_n or_o father_n time_n 26._o if_o he_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o perfidiousness_n or_o of_o foul_a misdemeanour_n as_o his_o fault_n shall_v be_v so_o let_v he_o make_v amends_o 27._o the_o forest_n by_o the_o common_a advice_n of_o my_o baron_n i_o have_v keep_v in_o my_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o my_o father_n have_v they_o 28._o to_o those_o soldier_n or_o knight_n who_o hold_v and_o maintain_v their_o land_n by_o coat_n of_o male_n that_o be_v diction_n per_fw-la fee_fw-fr de_fw-fr hauberke_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o attend_v their_o lord_n with_o habergeon_n or_o coat_n of_o male_a complete_o arm_a cap_n a_o pee_n i_o grant_v the_o plough-land_n of_o their_o domain_o acquit_v from_o all_o geld_n and_o from_o every_o proper_a gift_n of_o i_o that_o as_o they_o be_v ease_v from_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n and_o grievance_n so_o they_o may_v furnish_v themselves_o well_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n that_o they_o may_v be_v fit_a and_o ready_a for_o my_o service_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o realm_n 29._o i_o restore_v unto_o you_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o other_o amendment_n
at_o rome_n one_o hundred_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n peter_n to_o find_v light_n for_o his_o church_n another_o hundred_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n paul_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n and_o the_o three_o hundred_o for_o the_o pope_n use_n to_o enlarge_v his_o alms._n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 858._o when_o leo_n the_o four_o be_v pope_n lin._n 9_o thirty_o penny_n of_o live_a money_n possible_o the_o worth_n or_o value_n of_o thirty_o penny_n in_o good_n and_o chattel_n king_n offa_n in_o his_o grant_n thus_o word_n it_o quibus_fw-la sor_n tantum_fw-la contulit_fw-la extra_fw-la domos_fw-la in_o pascuis_fw-la ut_fw-la triginta_fw-la argenteorum_fw-la pretium_fw-la excederet_fw-la who_o have_v a_o estate_n beside_o house_n in_o land_n which_o may_v exceed_v the_o value_n of_o thirty_o silver_n penny_n lin._n 15._o out_o of_o a_o rescript_n of_o pope_n gregory_n we_o have_v the_o whole_a letter_n set_v down_o in_o spelman_n which_o speak_v in_o english_a thus_o gregory_n the_o bishop_n servant_z of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o his_o worshipful_a brethren_n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n and_o to_o their_o suffraegans_fw-la and_o to_o his_o belove_a son_n the_o abbot_n prior_n arch-deacon_n and_o their_o official_o appoint_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n unto_o who_o these_o letter_n shall_v come_v greeting_n and_o apostolical_a benediction_n in_o what_o manner_n the_o penny_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o be_v due_a or_o owe_v to_o our_o chamber_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o england_n and_o in_o what_o bishopric_n and_o diocese_n they_o be_v owe_v that_o there_o may_v arise_v no_o doubt_n on_o this_o occasion_n we_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o present_a write_n according_a as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n seven_o pound_n and_o eighteen_o shilling_n sterling_a out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n sixteen_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n yeoven_a at_o the_o old_a city_n april_n 22._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o our_o popedom_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n though_o in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o diocese_n for_o after_o lincoln_n he_o leave_v out_o coventry_n and_o put_v chichester_n for_o chester_n 8_o l._n and_o then_o after_o bath_n he_o put_v in_o salisbury_n and_o coventry_n with_o a_o mistake_n 10_o l._n 10_o s._n for_o 5_o s._n and_o leave_v york_n last_v beside_o every_o body_n know_v there_o be_v more_o diocese_n now_o than_o be_v then_o this_o be_v gregory_n the_o five_o that_o write_v this_o and_o it_o be_v our_o author_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o but_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 1365._o and_o of_o his_o reign_n 39_o forbid_v these_o peter-pence_n to_o be_v pay_v any_o more_o at_o rome_n or_o to_o be_v gather_v any_o long_a in_o england_n chap._n xv._n pag._n 81._o lin_v 10._o into_o six_o province_n or_o circuit_n as_o they_o be_v for_o number_n still_o with_o two_o judge_n a_o piece_n though_o at_o first_o three_o how_o these_o differ_v from_o what_o they_o now_o be_v as_o to_o the_o county_n the_o reader_n may_v easy_o satisfy_v himself_o here_o be_v thirty_o seven_o of_o they_o as_o we_o now_o reckon_v only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o monmouth_n and_o rutland_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o richmond_z and_o copland_n be_v put_v in_o pag._n 82._o lin_v 27._o and_o if_o he_o perish_v i._n e._n sink_v let_v he_o lose_v one_o foot_n for_o that_o in_o this_o trial_n by_o water_n be_v the_o sign_n and_o proof_n of_o guilt_n if_o the_o party_n throw_v in_o do_v not_o swim_v which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a in_o the_o trial_n of_o witch_n as_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n which_o treat_v of_o ordeal_n lin._n 39_o the_o king_n great_a assize_n assize_n be_v a_o word_n that_o have_v many_o signification_n in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v here_o in_o the_o title_n take_v for_o a_o statute_n the_o assize_n i._n e._n the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o king_n henry_n make_v at_o clarendon_n but_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o jury_n and_o it_o be_v either_o the_o great_a or_o grand_a assize_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o property_n and_o be_v to_o consist_v of_o twelve_o knight_n or_o the_o petty_a assize_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n only_o and_o be_v make_v up_o of_o twelve_o lawful_a man_n chap._n xvi_o pag._n 86._o lin_v 34._o the_o superstition_n and_o foppery_n these_o you_o have_v also_o in_o sir_n h._n spelman_n with_o a_o incipit_fw-la missa_fw-la judicii_fw-la which_o show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v once_o approve_v of_o these_o custom_n which_o since_o she_o have_v condemn_v notwithstanding_o her_o pretence_n of_o be_v infallible_a i_o will_v to_o god_n she_o will_v deal_v as_o ingenuous_o in_o throw_v off_o those_o other_o error_n and_o corruption_n we_o do_v so_o just_o charge_v she_o with_o chap._n xvii_o pag._n 87._o lin_v 21._o hogenhine_v or_o agen-hyne_a that_o be_v one_o own_o servant_n it_o be_v write_v also_o home-hyne_a that_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o house_n lin._n 33._o hold_v in_o frank_n pledge_v the_o latin_a be_v francus_fw-la tenens_fw-la wherefore_o amend_v the_o mistake_n and_o read_v hold_v in_o frank_n fee_n for_o frank_n pledge_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o another_o nature_n as_o belong_v to_o a_o man_n behaviour_n and_o not_o to_o his_o tenure_n now_o frank_n fee_n be_v that_o which_o be_v free_a from_o all_o service_n when_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o such_o service_n as_o be_v require_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la pag._n 88_o lin_v 12._o the_o falcidian_n law_n so_o name_v from_o one_o falcidius_n who_o be_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n in_o augustus_n his_o time_n be_v the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n lin._n 33._o twenty_o pound_n worth_a of_o land_n in_o yearly_a revenue_n so_o i_o render_v 20._o libratae_fw-la terrae_fw-la for_o although_o cowell_n in_o proportion_n to_o quadrantata_n or_o fardingdeal_o of_o land_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n seem●_n at_o first_o to_o gather_v that_o obolata_n then_o must_v be_v half_a a_o acre_n denariata_n a_o whole_a acre_n and_o by_o consequence_n solidata_fw-la twelve_o acre_n and_o librata_fw-la twenty_o time_n twelve_o that_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o acre_n yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o conceit_n of_o his_o own_o for_o by_o have_v find_v the_o word_n use_v with_o reference_n to_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o land_n thus_o 20._o libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la vel_fw-la reditûs_fw-la he_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o must_v signify_v so_o much_o land_n as_o may_v yield_v twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o which_o opinion_n spelman_n also_o giu_v his_o assent_n but_o what_o quantity_n of_o land_n this_o librata_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v can_v so_o easy_o be_v determine_v cowell_n out_o of_o skene_n tell_v we_o it_o contain_v four_o oxgang_n and_o every_o oxgang_n thirteen_o acre_n if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v fifty_o two_o acre_n and_o twenty_o of_o they_o which_o make_v a_o knight_n fee_n come_v to_o one_o thousand_o and_o forty_o acre_n which_o somewhat_o exceed_v the_o account_n here_o set_v down_o of_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o out_o of_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o more_o difference_n still_o as_o the_o account_n of_o the_o knight_n fee_n be_v give_v by_o other_o in_o one_o manuscript_n we_o read_v that_o a_o yardland_n contain_v twenty_o four_o acre_n four_o yard-land_n make_v one_o hide_v that_o be_v ninety_o six_o acre_n and_o five_o hide_n make_v a_o knight_n fee_n that_o be_v four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o acre_n the_o relief_n whereof_o be_v a_o hundred_o shilling_n another_o manuscript_n have_v it_o thus_o ten_o acre_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n make_v one_o fardel_n and_o four_o fardel_n that_o be_v forty_o acre_n make_v a_o yardland_n and_o four_o yardland_n that_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n make_v one_o hide_v and_o four_o hide_n that_o be_v six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o acre_n make_v one_o knight_n fee._n a_o three_o reckon_v it_o otherwise_o that_o sixteen_o yard-land_n make_v a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n which_o if_o we_o make_v a_o yard-land_n to_o be_v twenty_o four_o acre_n according_a to_o the_o first_o account_n com●s_v to_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o acre_n but_o if_o according_a to_o the_o second_o we_o take_v it_o for_o forty_o acre_n it_o amount_v to_o six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o acre_n and_o say_v he_o when_o they_o be_v tax_v at_o six_o shilling_n four_o penny_n that_o be_v every_o of_o
the_o sixteen_o yard-land_n which_o make_v up_o the_o fee_n at_o so_o much_o they_o make_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o shilling_n or_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a relief_n of_o a_o knight_n fee._n but_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n either_o of_o the_o author_n or_o the_o citation_n it_o be_v six_o shilling_n three_o penny_n which_o make_v that_o just_a sum_n from_o whence_o we_o learn_v also_o what_o proportion_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o set_v and_o demand_v of_o the_o relief_n upon_o the_o next_o heir_n after_o his_o ancestor_n decease_n further_o in_o the_o king_n writ_n as_o glanvil_n cite_v it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o twelve_o plough-land_n make_v one_o knight_n fee_n which_o allow_v to_o a_o ploughland_n one_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o acre_n amount_n to_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o acre_n in_o the_o main_a as_o to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n it_o be_v enough_o what_o cowell_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v so_o much_o inheritance_n as_o be_v sufficient_a yearly_a to_o maintain_v a_o knight_n wi●h_v convenient_a revenue_n which_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o day_n camden_n say_v be_v fifteen_o pound_n and_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n rate_v at_o forty_o but_o to_o confirm_v the_o account_n which_o our_o author_n here_o give_v we_o we_o find_v in_o the_o statute_n for_o knight_n in_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o that_o such_o as_o have_v twenty_o pound_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la may_v be_v compel_v to_o be_v knight_n and_o as_o to_o the_o various_a measure_n of_o land_n of_o which_o we_o have_v have_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n in_o this_o business_n before_o we_o spelman_n have_v give_v we_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o since_o where_o the_o land_n be_v good_a they_o may_v probable_o reckon_v the_o few_o acre_n to_o a_o yard-land_n a_o hide_n a_o knight_n fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o where_o it_o be_v barren_a they_o may_v allow_v the_o more_o beside_o that_o some_o lord_n who_o let_v these_o fee_n may_v be_v more_o bountiful_a and_o profuse_a other_o more_o parsimonious_a and_o severe_a to_o their_o dependent_n and_o that_o the_o service_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o these_o fee_n may_v in_o some_o manor_n according_a to_o custom_n be_v light_a in_o other_o upon_o agreement_n and_o covenant_n more_o heavy_a all_o which_o may_v strange_o diversify_v the_o account_n as_o to_o the_o quantity_n or_o measure_n of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v to_o make_v up_o a_o knight_n fee._n chap._n xviii_o pag._n 91._o lin_v 4._o a_o little_a habergeon_n or_o coat_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_n halbergellum_fw-la a_o diminutive_a from_o the_o saxon_a halsberg_n armour_n for_o the_o neck_n and_o breast_n it_o be_v write_v also_o haubergellum_fw-la and_o hambergellum_fw-la they_o mistake_v themselves_o who_o translate_v it_o a_o halberd_n in_o french_a halebarde_n anoffensive_a weapon_n for_o a_o coat_n of_o mail_n which_o be_v armour_n of_o defence_n in_o french_a haubert_n or_o hauberk_n whence_o fee_n de_fw-fr hauberk_n which_o we_o have_v already_o explain_v somewhere_o before_o lin._n 5._o a_o capelet_n of_o iron_n a_o little_a iron_n or_o steel_n cap_n instead_o of_o a_o head-piece_n or_o helmet_n which_o the_o better_a sort_n wear_v for_o by_o compare_v this_o with_o the_o two_o foregoing_a section_n we_o find_v they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o difference_n of_o arm_n according_a to_o their_o different_a quality_n and_o estate_n lin._n 7._o a_o wambais_n wambasium_n or_o wambasia_n so_o call_v i_o suppose_v because_o it_o reach_v over_o the_o belly_n or_o womb_n be_v a_o jacket_n or_o coat_n of_o defence_n use_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o mail_n perhaps_o like_a unto_o our_o buff-coat_n though_o probable_o not_o of_o leather_n only_o but_o of_o any_o other_o material_a as_o the_o wearer_n shall_v think_v fit_a pag._n 92._o lin_v 6._o timber_n for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n in_o latin_a here_o mairemia_n write_v also_o meremia_n and_o meremium_fw-la and_o maremium_fw-la and_o muremium_fw-la from_o the_o french_a meresme_fw-fr timber_n to_o build_v with_o lin._n 14._o stercutius_n saturn_n so_o call_v as_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o dung_v land_n lin._n 28._o under_o the_o title_n of_o freeman_n here_o the_o author_n himself_o have_v in_o the_o latin_a add_v a_o marginal_a note_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o remove_v to_o this_o place_n he_o say_v that_o among_o the_o ancient_a german_n the_o always_o free_a the_o middlemost_a free_a and_o the_o lowermost_a free_a be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o class_n and_o several_a rank_n of_o the_o lesser_a noble_n i._n e._n of_o their_o gentry_n for_o the_o title_n of_o nobless_n as_o also_o in_o our_o vulgar_a language_n be_v give_v only_o to_o prince_n and_o great_a men._n and_o for_o this_o he_o quote_v munster_n cosmog_n lib._n 3._o chap._n xix_o pag._n 93._o l._n 32._o in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o carnutes_n a_o people_n of_o france_n who_o country_n be_v call_v chartrain_n and_o their_o chief_a city_n chartres_n about_o eighteen_o league_n from_o paris_n eastward_o that_o town_n eight_o mile_n off_o call_v dreux_n in_o latin_a drocum_fw-la be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o druid_n who_o dwell_v there_o at_o first_o and_o likely_a enough_o afterward_o often_o resort_v thither_o p._n 94._o l._n 37._o of_o the_o three_o estate_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o there_o be_v indeed_o three_o order_n or_o estate_n acknowledge_v by_o true_a divine_n and_o sound_a lawyer_n in_o the_o english_a government_n to_o wit_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n but_o the_o fundamental_a mistake_n of_o our_o learned_a author_n be_v that_o he_o have_v join_v those_o two_o sort_n of_o lord_n who_o very_a character_n show_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o distinct_a species_n though_o as_o to_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o the_o king_n service_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o interest_n into_o one_o estate_n and_o to_o make_v up_o the_o three_o estate_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o one_o who_o be_v lord_n paramount_n over_o all_o the_o three_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n ipsam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la in_o ordinem_fw-la redigere_fw-la i_o call_v this_o a_o fundamental_a mistake_n as_o a_o most_o probable_a ground_n of_o rebellion_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o in_o our_o late_a civil_a broil_n inasmuch_o as_o if_o the_o king_n make_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o they_o fancy_v he_o do_v and_o have_v as_o they_o do_v from_o thence_o conclude_v he_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o coordinate_a power_n with_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n that_o then_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o both_o or_o either_o of_o those_o estate_n in_o case_n of_o public_a grievance_n to_o quarrel_v the_o king_n their_o coordinate_a if_o he_o will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o their_o redress_n that_o be_v if_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o do_v what_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o do_v and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n of_o so_o do_v to_o raise_v war_n against_o he_o to_o sequester_v and_o murder_v his_o loyal_a adherent_n to_o destroy_v his_o royal_a person_n and_o final_o if_o he_o escape_v the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n when_o they_o get_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o account_v for_o a_o pretend_a male_a administration_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o trust_n which_o god_n and_o not_o the_o people_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v go_v so_o far_o that_o they_o may_v if_o possible_a secure_v themselves_o to_o put_v the_o monarch_n to_o death_n and_o to_o extirpate_v monarchy_n itself_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o method_n of_o our_o late_a republican_n policy_n and_o practice_n wherein_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o foresee_v what_o example_n they_o set_v against_o themselves_o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o their_o sense_n to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o have_v a_o equality_n of_o trust_n and_o parity_n of_o power_n that_o the_o same_o outrage_n which_o the_o rump-commoner_n act_v against_o the_o king_n to_o the_o destroy_n of_o he_o and_o against_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o out_n of_o they_o and_o vote_v they_o useless_a and_o dangerous_a as_o to_o their_o share_n of_o government_n may_v one_o time_n or_o other_o be_v more_o plausible_o promote_v and_o more_o effectual_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o one_o or_o both_o of_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n with_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o great_a number_n of_o the_o commoner_n as_o there_o ever_o will_v be_v in_o such_o national_a division_n against_o themselves_o and_o all_o man_n whatever_o of_o such_o pernicious_a and_o destructive_a principle_n no._n this_o false_a doctrine_n i_o hope_v will_v
carcerem_fw-la detrudantur_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la quae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la sunt_fw-la 257._o ad_fw-la fisci_fw-la commodum_fw-la seisiantur_fw-la xxxiii_o if_o the_o institute_v comptroller_n fail_v in_o that_o trust_n commit_v to_o they_o de_fw-fr catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la regis_fw-la remaneant_fw-la xxxiv_o a_o aid_n of_o 5_o s._n the_o hide_n be_v take_v through_o the_o kingdom_n for_o collection_n be_v commission_n grant_v 443._o and_o power_n of_o convent_v the_o land_n tenant_n and_o charge_v they_o by_o oath_n to_o make_v true_a report_n of_o hide_n in_o every_o manor_n ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la verò_fw-la juratorum_fw-la qui_fw-la aliquid_fw-la contra_fw-la juramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la celaverint_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la negotio_fw-la statutum_fw-la erat_fw-la quod_fw-la quicunque_fw-la rusticus_n convictus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la de_fw-la perjurio_fw-la daret_fw-la domino_fw-la meliorem_fw-la bovem_fw-la de_fw-la carucâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la &_o insuper_fw-la responderet_fw-la de_fw-la proprio_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la tantum_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la quantum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la declaratum_fw-la per_fw-la svam_fw-la perjuriam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la celatum_fw-la a._n si_fw-mi verò_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la by_o the_o opposite_a of_o the_o title_n rusticus_n i_o conceive_v general_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la which_o be_v not_o allow_v the_o addition_n of_o freeman_n and_o copyholder_n convictus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o misericordià_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o insuper_fw-la refunderet_fw-la de_fw-la proprio_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la quantum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la celatum_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o rusticus_n xxxv_o statutum_n fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la baro_n cum_fw-la vicecomite_n faceret_fw-la districtiones_fw-la super_fw-la homines_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o si_fw-la per_fw-la defectum_fw-la baronum_fw-la districtiones_fw-la factae_fw-la non_fw-la fuissent_fw-la caperetur_fw-la de_fw-la dominico_fw-la baronum_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la homines_fw-la suos_fw-la restaret_fw-la reddendum_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la barones_n ad_fw-la homines_fw-la suos_fw-la inde_fw-la caperent_fw-la &_o libera_fw-la feoda_fw-it ecclesiarum_fw-la parochialium_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la tallagio_n excipiebantur_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la excaet_fw-la baronum_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la communicaverunt_fw-la xxxvi_o serganteriae_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la de_fw-fr feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la excipiebantur_fw-la b._n take_v it_o of_o grand_a or_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n and_o it_o full_o accord_v with_o some_o term_n book_n of_o late_a time_n allow_v and_o publish_v capitula_fw-la placitorum_fw-la coronae_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la 445._o whereof_o hugh_n bardulph_n roger_n arundel_n and_o geffrey_n harset_n justice_n in_o eire_n through_o the_o northern_a part_n hold_v plea_n xxxvii_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la assisis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr magnis_fw-la assisis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la x._o libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o infrá_fw-fr xxxviii_o de_fw-fr advocationibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o capiantur_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_n electiones_fw-la magnae_fw-la assisae_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justittae_fw-la thirty-nine_o de_fw-fr ecclesiis_fw-la vacantibus_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la vacantibus_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la de_fw-la donatione_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la xl._o de_fw-fr excaetis_n d._n regis_fw-la xli_o de_fw-fr donationibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la valectis_fw-la &_o puellis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la vel_fw-la esse_fw-la debent_fw-la in_fw-la donatione_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr valentiis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la eorum_fw-la vel_fw-la earum_fw-la sit_fw-la maritatus_fw-la &_o inquiratur_fw-la cui_fw-la &_o per_fw-la quem_fw-la &_o à_fw-la quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la xlii_o quae_fw-la viduae_fw-la non_fw-la finierunt_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la maritandis_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la capiatur_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la xliii_o de_fw-fr serganteriis_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la quis_fw-la ea_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o per_fw-la quem_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la valent_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la finem_fw-la non_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la auxilium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la look_v before_o in_o art_n xxxvii_o &_o qui_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la capiatur_fw-la xliv_o de_fw-fr usuris_fw-la christianorum_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la catallis_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la mortui_fw-la xlv_o de_fw-fr illis_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o misericordiâ_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la amerciati_fw-la xlvi_o de_fw-fr purpresturis_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la xlvii_o de_fw-fr viis_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la estreciatis_fw-la xlviii_o de_fw-fr thesauris_fw-la inventis_fw-la xlix_o de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la receptoribus_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr fugitivis_fw-la retatis_fw-la reversis_fw-la post_fw-la ultimam_fw-la assisam_fw-la li._n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la ponderibus_fw-la &_o mensuris_fw-la &_o ulnis_fw-la renovatis_fw-la &_o si_fw-mi iu_o homines_fw-la refer_v hither_o the_o xxxii_o article_n qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la attornati_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la custodienda_fw-la in_o unaquâque_fw-la villâ_fw-la fecerint_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la statutum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o si_fw-la attachiaverint_fw-la transgressores_fw-la illius_fw-la assisae_fw-la &_o si_fw-la non_fw-la attachiaverint_fw-la prout_fw-la debent_fw-la puniantur_fw-la sicut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la transgressores_fw-la lii_o totum_fw-la vinum_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la vendidit_fw-la contra_fw-la assisam_fw-la capietur_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la &_o praetereà_fw-la dominus_fw-la vini_fw-la &_o venditores_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o misericordiâ_fw-la regis_fw-la liii_o of_o default_n in_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o levy_v the_o aid_n liv._o de_fw-fr custodibus_fw-la portuum_fw-la maris_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la receperunt_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la reddiderunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la mercedem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la receperunt_fw-la pro_fw-la jure_fw-la regis_fw-la retinendo_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la aliquid_fw-la receperit_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la attornatus_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n h●gh_o of_o nevil_n chief_a justice_n hugh_n wac_n and_o ernise_v of_o nevil_n make_v their_o circuit_n authorise_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n that_o in_o every_o county_n where_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v they_o shall_v call_v before_o they_o ad_fw-la placita_fw-la forestae_fw-la archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n all_o freeholders_n the_o chief_a of_o every_o town_n and_o iu_o yeoman_n ad_fw-la audienda_fw-la praecepta_fw-la regis_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la assisa_fw-la d._n r._n &_o haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la praecepta_fw-la de_fw-la forestis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it facta_fw-la per_fw-la assensum_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la archiepiscop_n &_o episc_n &_o abbat_n comit._n &_o bar._n &_o militum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la lv._o that_o none_o shall_v trust_v in_o hope_n of_o easy_a composition_n for_o offence_n touch_v venison_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o that_o justice_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o convict_v qualis_fw-la facta_fw-la fuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la henr._n avi_fw-la patris_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la viz._n ut_fw-la amittant_fw-la oculos_fw-la &_o testiculos_fw-la lvi_o that_o none_o presume_v to_o keep_v bow_n arrow_n greyhound_n or_o other_o dog_n in_o the_o king_n forest_n nisi_fw-la habeant_fw-la ipsum_fw-la r●gem_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantum_fw-la suum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquem_fw-la alium_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la possit_fw-la inde_fw-la warrantizare_fw-la lvii_o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la donet_fw-la vel_fw-la vendat_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ad_fw-la destructionem_fw-la bosci_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la wastum_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la infrà_fw-la forestam_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la concedit_fw-la bene_fw-la quod_fw-la capiant_fw-la de_fw-la boscis_fw-la suis_fw-la quod_fw-la necesse_fw-la eye_n fuerit_fw-la sine_fw-la wasto_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la forestarii_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o viridariorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la lviii_o quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la boscos_fw-la habent_fw-la infrà_fw-la metas_fw-la forestae_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la ponant_fw-la idoneos_fw-la forestarios_fw-la in_o boscis_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la forestariis_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quorum_fw-la bosci_fw-la fuerint_fw-la sint_fw-la plegii_fw-la vel_fw-la tale_n inveniant_fw-la plegios_fw-la idoneos_fw-la qui_fw-la possunt_fw-la emendare_fw-la si_fw-la forestarii_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la forisfecerint_fw-la quod_fw-la d._n regi_fw-la pertineat_fw-la lix_n that_o the_o king_n forester_n take_v special_a survey_n lest_o other_o man_n wood_n intrà_fw-la metas_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v destroy_v &_o sciant_fw-la benè_fw-la illi_fw-la quorum_fw-la bosci_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quòd_fw-la de_fw-la ipsismet_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la terris_fw-la capietur_fw-la emendatio_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr alio_fw-la lx._n quod_fw-la svi_fw-la forestarii_fw-la jurent_fw-la quod_fw-la secundùm_fw-la omne_fw-la posse_fw-la suum_fw-la tenebunt_fw-la ejus_fw-la assisam_fw-la qualem_fw-la eam_fw-la fecit_fw-la de_fw-la forestis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la non_fw-la vexabunt_fw-la milites_fw-la neque_fw-la probos_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la d._n rex_fw-la iis_fw-la concessit_fw-la de_fw-la boscis_fw-la eorum_fw-la lxi_o that_o in_o every_o county_n where_o he_o have_v venison_n there_o be_v place_v xii_o milites_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiendam_fw-la venationem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o viride_fw-la in_o forestis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o quoth_v iu_o milites_fw-la ponantur_fw-la ad_fw-la adgistandos_fw-la boscos_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la pannagium_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o custodiendum_fw-la &_o defendendum_fw-la lxii_o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la adgistet_fw-la boscos_fw-la suos_fw-la infra_fw-la metas_fw-la forestae_fw-la i_o think_v you_o have_v need_n translate_v metas_fw-la into_o regard_n ofttimes_o among_o these_o order_n antequam_fw-la bosci_fw-la eorum_fw-la adgistentur_fw-la et_fw-la est_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la incipit_fw-la adgistamentum_fw-la d._n regis_fw-la xv._n dies_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la
may_v have_v gain_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o personal_a legacy_n under_o colour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v give_v in_o pios_fw-la usus_fw-la but_o perhaps_o it_o will_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o probability_n enough_o that_o any_o part_n of_o the_o code_n be_v of_o the_o imperial_a or_o civil_a law_n be_v ever_o so_o receive_v here_o in_o england_n as_o that_o it_o can_v induce_v any_o alteration_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v touch_v this_o extrinsecal_n jurisdiction_n which_o as_o be_v show_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n but_o whosoever_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o such_o conjecture_n must_v yet_o remember_v that_o present_o from_o king_n stephen_n time_n when_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v new_o bear_v into_o the_o light_n it_o have_v lie_v forget_v by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hundred_o year_n before_o in_o the_o western_a empire_n the_o code_n and_o other_o part_n of_o that_o law_n be_v familiar_o read_v by_o our_o english_a lawyer_n and_o i_o think_v as_o well_o by_o our_o common_a as_o canon_n lawyer_n to_o omit_v that_o case_n of_o mabile_fw-la of_o franchiville_n wherein_o it_o seem_v a_o special_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o civil_a etc._n law_n that_o permit_v not_o a_o mere_a bastard_n and_o succession_n ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la against_o a_o lawful_a heir_n of_o blood_n for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v richard_n the_o uncle_n institution_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o a_o former_a will_v have_v make_v colour_n of_o right_n for_o he_o against_o the_o latter_a will_n which_o mabile_fw-la pretend_v unless_o he_o rely_v upon_o she_o be_v a_o bastard_n but_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o probable_a enough_o that_o the_o original_a of_o this_o jurisdiction_n for_o legacy_n be_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o that_o especial_o from_o that_o canon_n si_fw-mi haeredes_fw-la etc._n etc._n before_o cite_v for_o although_o the_o decretal_n wherein_o it_o stand_v now_o authorize_v for_o a_o general_a law_n be_v first_o publish_v but_o in_o 24_o h._n 3._o by_o gregory_n the_o nine_o and_o that_o we_o see_v by_o infallible_a testimony_n already_o bring_v that_o legacy_n before_o that_o time_n be_v recoverable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n yet_o by_o likelihood_n that_o very_a canon_n be_v insert_v in_o all_o or_o some_o of_o those_o eight_o more_o ancient_a compilation_n of_o the_o canon_n authorize_v by_o some_o former_a pope_n which_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o we_o find_v it_o also_o in_o burchard_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v long_o before_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o this_o extrinsecal_n jurisdiction_n in_o the_o ordinary_a but_o i_o seek_v here_o for_o authority_n more_o than_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a in_o conjecture_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n judgement_n part_n ii_o of_o the_o disposition_n or_o administration_n of_o intestates_fw-la good_n chap._n i._n in_o who_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n of_o he_o that_o die_v understand_v the_o chief_a lord_n in_o case_n the_o intestate_a be_v a_o tenant_n and_o die_v at_o home_n in_o peace_n but_o in_o case_n he_o be_v no_o tenant_n or_o die_v in_o his_o lord_n army_n than_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v as_o other_o inheritance_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o temporal_a court_n within_o who_o territory_n the_o good_n be_v this_o may_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o that_o time_n which_o ordain_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o intestate_a who_o they_o call_v cwiale_a awe_n the_o lord_n 68_o be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o heriott_n due_a to_o he_o which_o be_v also_o appoint_v by_o 68_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o time_n that_o by_o he_o the_o lord_n advice_n or_o judgement_n his_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n be_v divide_v among_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n according_a as_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o of_o right_n belong_v that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o nearness_n of_o kindred_n if_o no_o child_n or_o nephew_n from_o they_o be_v for_o it_o must_v i_o suppose_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o succession_n be_v such_o that_o the_o child_n exclude_v all_o their_o kindred_n and_o of_o their_o kindred_n the_o next_o succeed_v according_a to_o that_o in_o tacitus_n germanorum_n of_o his_o german_n who_o custom_n be_v doubtless_o mix_v with_o our_o english_a saxon_n haeredes_fw-la say_v he_o successoresque_fw-la sint_fw-la cuique_fw-la liberi_fw-la &_o nullum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la but_o it_o seem_v christianity_n afterward_o bring_v in_o the_o free_a power_n of_o make_v testament_n among_o they_o si_fw-mi liberi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la proximus_fw-la gradus_fw-la in_o possessione_n fratres_fw-la patrui_fw-la auunculi_fw-la but_o this_o be_v express_v only_o in_o case_n the_o tenant_n die_v at_o home_n and_o in_o peace_n for_o if_o he_o die_v in_o his_o 75._o lord_n army_n both_o the_o heriott_n be_v forgive_v and_o the_o inheritance_n both_o of_o good_n and_o land_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v as_o it_o ought_v which_o be_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n within_o who_o territory_n the_o death_n or_o good_n be_v for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v divide_v all_o or_o as_o the_o word_n in_o the_o confessor_n law_n be_v habeant_fw-la heretochiis_fw-la h●redes_fw-la ejus_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la ejus_fw-la sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la diminutione_n &_o recte_fw-la dividant_a interse_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o heir_n both_o to_o land_n and_o good_n be_v express_o design_v but_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v give_v it_o they_o not_o mention_v therefore_o it_o seem_v it_o remain_v as_o other_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n under_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o by_o the_o possessione_n civil_a law_n it_o be_v under_o the_o praetor_n chap._n ii_o in_o who_o after_o the_o norman_n until_o king_n john_n time_n until_o king_n john_n time_n it_o seem_v the_o jurisdiction_n over_o intestates_fw-la good_n be_v as_o of_o other_o inheritance_n also_o in_o the_o temporal_a court_n yet_o no_o sufficient_a testimony_n be_v find_v to_o prove_v it_o express_o only_o when_o the_o common_a law_n of_o those_o time_n speak_v of_o intestates_fw-la they_o determine_v the_o succession_n by_o like_a division_n as_o those_o of_o the_o saxon_a time_n in_o law_n attribute_v to_o william_n the_o first_o we_o read_v cottoniana_n si_fw-mi home_n morust_n sans_o devise_n si_fw-mi departent_n les_fw-fr infant_n l'erite_n inter_fw-la sei_fw-it per_fw-la ovell_a and_o afterward_o in_o h._n 1._o paris_n law_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la baronum_fw-la vel_fw-la hominum_fw-la meorum_fw-la praeventus_fw-la vel_fw-la armis_fw-la vel_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la svam_fw-la nec_fw-la dederit_fw-la nec_fw-la dare_v disposuerit_fw-la uxor_fw-la sua_fw-la sive_fw-la liberi_fw-la aut_fw-la parent_n &_o legitimi_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la ejus_fw-la eam_fw-la dividant_a sicut_fw-la eye_n melius_fw-la visum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la here_o be_v the_o first_o mention_n as_o i_o remember_v of_o any_o thing_n occur_v in_o our_o law_n or_o history_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n pro_fw-la anima_fw-la ejus_fw-la which_o indeed_o may_v have_v be_v fit_o subject_v to_o the_o view_n at_o least_o of_o the_o church_n but_o no_o mention_n as_o yet_o be_v of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n that_o tend_v that_o way_n i_o rather_o think_v that_o heretofore_o no_o use_n or_o practice_n be_v of_o administration_n commit_v direction_n give_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n by_o the_o ordinary_n but_o all_o be_v by_o the_o friend_n or_o kindred_n juxta_fw-la consilium_fw-la discretorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o 22._o the_o statute_n make_v for_o such_o as_o shall_v die_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n with_o richard_n the_o first_o neither_o do_v that_o of_o glanvill_n which_o be_v write_v under_o h._n 2._o tell_v we_o of_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o ordinary_n power_n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o have_v express_v mention_n of_o testament_n and_o the_o church_n jurisdiction_n of_o they_o indeed_o we_o there_o find_v that_o if_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v then_o 6._o possunt_fw-la propinqui_fw-la &_o consanguinei_fw-la testatoris_fw-la take_v upon_o they_o the_o executorship_n and_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o such_o as_o hinder_v the_o due_a payment_n of_o legacy_n which_o also_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o that_o before_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o h._n 1._o neither_o be_v there_o in_o gualther_n mapes_n his_o apocalypsis_n be_v a_o bitter_a satyr_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o henry_n the_o second_o time_n nor_o in_o john_n of_o salisbury_n epistle_n that_o have_v many_o particular_n of_o the_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n any_o thing_n occur_v that_o touch_v upon_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o this_o nature_n