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land_n heir_n hereditament_n tenement_n 3,372 5 10.3874 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64757 Practica WalliƦ, or, The proceedings in the great sessions of Wales containing the method and practice of an attorney there, from an original to the execution : whereunto is added, the old statute of Wales at large, and an abridgement of all the statutes uniting Wales to England : with tables of the fees, and the matters therein contained / by Rice Vaughan ... Vaughan, Rice. 1672 (1672) Wing V136; ESTC R3656 72,094 234

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l._n xcv_o all_o officer_n and_o other_o person_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v obedient_a attendant_a and_o assist_v to_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o justice_n of_o wales_n and_o shall_v obey_v the_o king_n command_n and_o process_n from_o any_o of_o they_o direct_v and_o all_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a precept_n of_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o also_o shall_v be_v obedient_a to_o all_o justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o escheator_n within_o their_o several_a limit_n in_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o office_n xcvi_o also_o escheator_n shall_v be_v name_v in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a county_n by_o the_o treasurer_n of_o england_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o precedent_n council_n or_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o which_o escheator_n shall_v make_v oath_n and_o acknowledge_v recognizance_n before_o the_o precedent_n or_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n by_o a_o dedimus_fw-la for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o for_o their_o true_a account_n before_o the_o king_n auditor_n or_o auditor_n to_o be_v assign_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o oath_n and_o recognizance_n shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o those_o use_v for_o escheator_n in_o england_n xcvii_o such_o escheator_n shall_v yearly_o have_v their_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v exercise_v their_o office_n as_o escheator_n in_o england_n and_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o all_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n but_o they_o need_v not_o have_v above_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la freehold_n and_o shall_v account_v yearly_a before_o such_o auditor_n or_o auditor_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v assign_v for_o wales_n xcviii_o there_o shall_v be_v also_o two_o coroner_n elect_v for_o each_o of_o the_o say_v twelve_o shire_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la eligendo_fw-la award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n which_o coroner_n shall_v exercise_v their_o office_n and_o have_v like_o fee_n as_o in_o england_n only_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr cor._n elig_v for_o the_o county_n of_o flint_n shall_v be_v direct_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o chester_n xcix_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o two_o of_o they_o 1._o qu._n shall_v appoint_v in_o every_o hundred_o within_o their_o limit_n two_o substantial_a gentleman_n or_o yeoman_n to_o be_v chief_a constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o where_o they_o dwell_v who_o shall_v preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o use_v their_o office_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o high-constable_n in_o england_n c._n the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v a_o goal_n in_o a_o place_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o shire-town_n or_o such_o other_o convenient_a place_n as_o by_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o justice_n or_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v be_v appoint_v any_o patent_n or_o grant_v notwithstanding_o the_o sheriff_n also_o shall_v make_v bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o who_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o justice_n at_o their_o court_n and_o session_n ci._n sheriff_n shall_v keep_v their_o county_n monthly_a and_o their_o hundred-court_n for_o plea_n under_o 2_o l._n and_o shall_v take_v for_o enter_v of_o plaint_n process_n plea_n and_o judgement_n there_o as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n and_o not_o above_o also_o all_o trial_n in_o such_o court_n or_o before_o steward_n in_o court_n baron_n shall_v be_v by_o wager_n of_o law_n or_o verdict_n of_o six_o man_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n that_o plead_v the_o plea_n cii_o sheriff_n shall_v hold_v their_o turn_v yearly_a after_o easter_n and_o michaclmas_n as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n ciii_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o fine_n issue_n amerciament_n and_o forfeiture_n lose_v in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o turn_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v account_v for_o the_o same_o according_o have_v be_v first_o affer_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n of_o that_o circuit_n before_o they_o be_v levy_v and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o levy_v they_o before_o they_o be_v so_o affer_v in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n 40_o s._n also_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o every_o judgement_n in_o his_o county_n or_o hundred_o court_n may_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n civ_o certain_a fee_n which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o have_v for_o the_o return_n and_o execution_n of_o divers_a writ_n for_o which_o see_v the_o statute_n at_o large_a cv_o every_o sheriff_n within_o this_o limit_n may_v put_v suspicious_a person_n under_o common_a mainprize_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 47_o h._n 8.26_o which_o see_v before_o bind_v they_o with_o two_o sufficient_a surety_n by_o recognizance_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o next_o great_a session_n and_o shall_v then_o also_o certify_v the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n so_o bind_v without_o concealment_n cvi_o the_o sheriff_n fee_n for_o take_v such_o common_a mainprize_n be_v 2_o d._n but_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o fee_n for_o the_o return_n of_o any_o writ_n of_o execution_n unless_o he_o return_v the_o same_o execute_v cvii_o the_o fee_n of_o sheriff_n escheator_n and_o coroner_n and_o their_o minister_n prothonotary_n and_o their_o clerk_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v rate_v augment_v and_o diminish_v by_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o justice_n or_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o their_o discretion_n cviii_o none_o for_o murder_n or_o felony_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o fine_a but_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n except_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o pardon_v he_o and_o if_o the_o justice_n see_v cause_n of_o pity_n or_o other_o consideration_n they_o may_v reprieve_v the_o prisoner_n till_o they_o have_v advertise_v the_o king_n of_o the_o matter_n cix_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 26_o h._n 8.6_o which_o see_v before_o be_v confirm_v notwithstanding_o this_o act_n and_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n cx_o abertannad_n heretofore_o repute_v parcel_n of_o the_o county_n of_o merion_v shall_v now_o be_v annex_v to_o salop_n and_o be_v repute_v parcel_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o oswestry_n cxi_o if_o any_o sorreign_a plea_n or_o voucher_n be_v plead_v or_o make_v before_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o wales_n tryable_a in_o any_o other_o county_n in_o wales_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a justice_n shall_v send_v the_o king_n writ_n with_o a_o transcript_n of_o the_o record_n unto_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v tryable_a command_v he_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n thereof_o according_a to_o law_n which_o trial_n be_v have_v he_o shall_v remand_v it_o with_o the_o whole_a record_n unto_o the_o justice_n that_o send_v it_o who_o thereupon_o shall_v proceed_v to_o judgement_n as_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v but_o if_o such_o plea_n or_o voucher_n be_v tryable_a in_o england_n the_o justice_n of_o wales_n before_o who_o they_o be_v plead_v or_o make_v may_v proceed_v to_o trial_n thereof_o in_o such_o county_n of_o wales_n where_o they_o be_v so_o plead_v or_o make_v such_o foreign_a plea_n or_o voucher_n notwithstanding_o cxii_o all_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o lordship_n and_o place_n annex_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8.26_o to_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n hereford_n gloucester_n or_o any_o other_o shire_n shall_v be_v english_a tenure_n and_o not_o partable_a among_o heir_n male_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n cxiii_o no_o mortgage_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n make_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a county_n or_o place_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o allow_v or_o admit_v otherwise_o then_o after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n cxiv_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o person_n to_o alien_n their_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o wales_n the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n and_o other_o place_n annex_v as_o aforesaid_a from_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o any_o welsh_a law_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_n cxv_o if_o any_o person_n have_v land_n in_o wales_n be_v bind_v in_o england_n by_o a_o statute_n staple_n of_o recognizance_n and_o pay_v not_o the_o debt_n according_o in_o such_o case_n upon_o certificate_n into_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o wales_n out_o of_o the_o say_a chancery_n for_o the_o due_a levy_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n howbeit_o for_o such_o recognizance_n as_o be_v take_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a place_n of_o
of_o hundred_o of_o the_o same_o county_n xxv_o likewise_o the_o lordship_n town_n and_o parish_n of_o wollaston_n tidnam_n and_o becheby_o and_o all_o honour_n lordship_n castle_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lie_v between_o chepstow_n bridge_n and_o glocestershire_n shall_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n as_o part_v thereof_o and_o shall_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o wesebury_n in_o that_o county_n also_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o shall_v be_v attendant_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o shall_v claim_v no_o privilege_n but_o as_o hundreder_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o wesebury_n aforesaid_a xxvi_o cowerwisney_n bishop_n town_n landaffe_n signithe_n supra_fw-la signithe_o subtus_fw-la miskin_n ogmore_n glencothney_n tallagarn_n ruchien_n tallavan_n lamhelthion_n lantwid_v tyerial_a avan_n n●th_n land-way_n and_o the_o clay_n shall_v be_v guildable_a and_o unite_v to_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n and_o justice_n shall_v be_v administer_v in_o glamorganshire_n so_o unite_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o in_o the_o three_o county_n of_o north-wales_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o welsh_a law_n xxvii_o lanemthevery_n abermeles_a redwe_o elkenning_n cornwolthon_n newcastle_n emlin_n and_o abergoy_o shall_v be_v guildable_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o county_n of_o caermarthen_n where_o also_o justice_n shall_v be_v administer_v as_o aforesaid_a xxviii_o haverford_n west_n kilgaran_a lansteffan_n langherne_n alias_o tellanghern_a walwinscastle_n dewis_n land_n lanny_n baddein_a lanfrey_n herbirth_n slebeche_n rosmarket_n castellan_n and_o lland_n of_o lout_n shall_v be_v guildable_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o county_n of_o pembroke_n wherein_o justice_n shall_v be_v administer_v as_o aforesaid_a xxix_o tregarn_n generglin_n landwy_n and_o vrency_n shall_v be_v guildable_a and_o unite_v to_o the_o county_n of_o caraigan_n and_o there_o also_o justice_n shall_v be_v administer_v as_o aforesaid_a xxx_o mountway_o shall_v be_v guildable_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o county_n of_o merion_v in_o north-wales_n as_o a_o commote_a or_o part_v thereof_o xxxi_o all_o justice_n commissioner_n sheriff_n coroner_n escheator_n steward_n and_o their_o lieutenant_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o law_n shall_v proclaim_v and_o keep_v session_n court_n hundred_o leet_n county-court_n and_o all_o other_o court_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o all_o oath_n of_o officer_n jury_n and_o inquest_n and_o all_o affidavit_n verdict_n and_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o do_v in_o the_o same_o tongue_n xxxii_o none_o that_o use_v the_o welsh_a language_n shall_v have_v or_o enjoy_v any_o office_n or_o fee_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n but_o shall_v forfeit_v they_o unless_o he_o use_v the_o english_a xxxiii_o the_o sheriff_n of_o monmouth_n brekenoke_n radnor_n mountgomery_n and_o denbigh_n shall_v put_v every_o unruly_a person_n under_o common_a mainprize_n as_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o three_o county_n of_o north_n wales_n use_v to_o do_v xxxiv_o the_o sheriff_n of_o monmouth_n shall_v certify_v such_o recognizance_n common_a mainprize_n and_o surety_n of_o appearance_n at_o every_o quarter-session_n of_o that_o county_n and_o the_o person_n so_o bail_v shall_v appear_v at_o the_o two_o session_n hold_v at_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n until_o they_o be_v release_v xxxv_o the_o sheriff_n of_o brekenoke_n radnor_n mountgomery_n and_o denbigh_n shall_v certify_v such_o recognizance_n etc._n etc._n before_o such_o justice_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v at_o every_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o say_a county_n xxxvi_o all_o person_n under_o bail_n for_o appearance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o brekenoke_n radnor_n mountgomery_n denbigh_n glamorgan_n caermarthen_n pembroke_n and_o cardigan_n either_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o justice_n of_o those_o county_n shall_v appear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n at_o every_o session_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o three_o county_n of_o north_n wales_n xxxvii_o the_o lay_n and_o temporal_a lord_n marcher_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o every_o such_o recognizance_n forfeit_v within_o their_o respective_a precinct_n to_o be_v pay_v they_o by_o the_o sheriff_n if_o he_o can_v levy_v they_o who_o be_v also_o to_o answer_v the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o his_o account_n xxxviii_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n shall_v forthwith_o after_o this_o parliament_n direct_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o county_n of_o caermarthen_n pembroke_n cardigan_n monmouth_n brekenoke_n radnor_n mountgomery_n glamorgan_n and_o denbigh_n into_o convenient_a hundred_o to_o be_v return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o to_o remain_v of_o record_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n thirty-nine_o commission_n also_o shall_v issue_n forth_o to_o inquire_v after_o the_o welsh_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a by_o the_o king_n and_o council_n to_o be_v continue_v shall_v stand_v and_o be_v in_o full_a force_n notwithstanding_o this_o act._n xl._n two_o knight_n for_o the_o county_n and_o one_o burgess_n for_o the_o burrow_n of_o monmouth_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n xli_o also_o one_o knight_n shall_v be_v choose_v for_o each_o county_n of_o brekenoke_n radnor_n mountgomery_n and_o denbigh_n and_o for_o every_o other_o county_n in_o wales_n and_o for_o every_o burrow_n be_v a_o shire-town_n except_o the_o shire-town_n of_o merion_v one_o burgess_n xlii_o the_o say_v knight_n and_o burgess_n shall_v be_v elect_v and_o enjoy_v like_o privilege_n and_o fee_n as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o england_n and_o the_o knight_n fee_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o commons_o of_o each_o county_n and_o those_o of_o the_o burgess_n as_o well_o of_o the_o shire-town_n whereof_o they_o be_v burgess_n as_o of_o all_o other_o ancient_a burrough_n within_o the_o say_v respective_a county_n xliii_o all_o lord_n marcher_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o such_o liberty_n mise_n and_o profit_v as_o they_o have_v or_o use_v to_o have_v at_o the_o first_o entry_n into_o their_o land_n in_o time_n past_a notwithstanding_o this_o act._n xliv_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o three_o county_n of_o north_n wales_n and_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n be_v save_v xlv_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o derogate_v any_o other_o act_n heretofore_o make_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n or_o accessary_n thereunto_o commit_v in_o any_o lordship_n marcher_n in_o wales_n or_o in_o any_o court_n of_o england_n next_o adjacent_a thereunto_o xlvi_o land_n by_o the_o custom_n partable_a among_o male_n shall_v so_o continue_v notwithstanding_o this_o act._n xlvii_o the_o king_n have_v power_n within_o three_o year_n to_o suspend_v or_o repeal_v this_o act_n as_o also_o within_o five_o year_n to_o erect_v as_o many_o court_n of_o record_n or_o other_o and_o to_o appoint_v as_o many_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o wales_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a xlviii_o stat._n 33._o h._n 13._o hope_v asaph_n hawarden_n moldesdale_n mereford_n and_o oseley_n shall_v be_v repute_v to_o be_v within_o the_o county_n of_o flint_n as_o part_v thereof_o and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o county_n howbeit_o they_o shall_v pay_v their_o tax_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o shire_n or_o shire_n as_o have_v be_v former_o accustom_v xlix_o also_o hope_n modesdale_n mereford_n oseley_n and_o hawarden_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o hundred_o of_o modesdale_n in_o the_o county_n of_o flint_n and_o asaph_n shall_v be_v repute_v parcel_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o ruthland_n in_o the_o same_o county_n l._n stat._n 34_o 35._o h._n 8.26_o wales_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o county_n whereof_o eight_o be_v ancient_a county_n viz._n glamorgan_n caermarthen_n pembroke_n cardigan_n flint_n carnarvan_n anglesey_n and_o merion_v also_o four_o other_o be_v make_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8.26_o viz._n radnor_n brekenoke_n mountgomery_n and_o denbigh_n beside_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n and_o divers_a lordship_n unite_v to_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n hereford_n and_o gloucester_n li._n the_o limitation_n of_o hundred_o late_o make_v within_o the_o say_a county_n by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o again_o return_v thither_o shall_v stand_v in_o force_n except_o such_o of_o the_o same_o as_o have_v be_v since_o alter_v by_o any_o act_n and_o shall_v be_v alter_v by_o this_o lii_o there_o shall_v remain_v a_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o with_o officer_n and_o incident_n thereunto_o as_o have_v be_v use_v which_o precedent_n and_o council_n shall_v hear_v and_o determine_v such_o cause_n as_o shall_v be_v assign_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n as_o heretofore_o have_v also_o be_v use_v liii_o session_n shall_v be_v keep_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n brekenoke_n radnor_n caermarthen_n pembroke_n cardigan_n
the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v 6_o d._n and_o the_o justice_n 1_o d._n lxxv_o every_o exemplification_n upon_o any_o record_n shall_v be_v seal_v by_o the_o judicial_a seal_n for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v 1_o s._n 8_o d._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v 1_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o the_o justice_n 4_o d._n lxxvi_o recovery_n and_o fine_n concord_n and_n warrant_v of_o attorney_n for_o the_o same_o may_v be_v take_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n within_o their_o authority_n by_o force_n of_o his_o general_a commission_n without_o any_o dedimus_fw-la as_o be_v use_v before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n lxxvii_o all_o fine_n levy_v before_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n with_o proclamation_n make_v the_o same_o session_n it_o shall_v be_v engross_v and_o in_o two_o other_o great_a session_n then_o next_o follow_v shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n as_o fines_n levy_v with_o proclamation_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n lxxviii_o every_o person_n sue_v writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n or_o writ_n of_o covenant_n or_o any_o other_o writ_n for_o any_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v by_o assent_n or_o otherwise_o or_o for_o any_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v shall_v pay_v fine_n to_o the_o king_n use_n for_o the_o same_o as_o well_o fines_n pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la as_o all_o other_o fine_n as_o be_v use_v in_o chancery_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o england_n which_o fine_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v seal_v the_o original_a writ_n for_o that_o purpose_n who_o shall_v account_v for_o the_o same_o as_o they_o do_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_v original_a seal_n lxxix_o also_o the_o king_n silver_n upon_o every_o such_o fine_a shall_v be_v pay_v as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a place_n of_o england_n viz._n 2_o s._n and_o shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o such_o fine_a be_v levy_v whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v 1_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o prothonotary_n for_o enter_v it_o 2_o d._n and_o the_o justice_n the_o rest_n who_o shall_v account_v for_o the_o king_n profit_n as_o he_o do_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o judicial_a seal_n lxxx_o the_o four_o say_a justice_n shall_v have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o prothonotary_n to_o attend_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o enter_v of_o all_o plea_n process_n and_o matter_n of_o record_n in_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n lxxxi_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o marshal_n and_o a_o crier_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a circuit_n to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n as_o justices_z of_o assize_n in_o england_n use_v to_o do_v which_o officer_n shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o say_a justice_n in_o their_o circuit_n in_o proper_a person_n and_o not_o by_o deputy_n lxxxii_o the_o marshal_n shall_v have_v upon_o every_o judgement_n and_o every_o fine_a 4_o d._n and_o the_o crier_n 1_o d._n and_o the_o like_a fee_n shall_v be_v pay_v upon_o the_o acquital_n of_o felon_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v deliver_v by_o proclamation_n or_o out_o of_o common_a mainprize_n lxxxiii_o here_o also_o be_v set_v down_o the_o fee_n that_o the_o prothonotary_n shall_v take_v for_o writ_n entry_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o see_v the_o statute_n at_o large_a lxxxiv_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o fine_n issue_n amerciament_n and_o recognizance_n forfeit_v which_o the_o prothonotary_n shall_v yearly_o estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n appoint_v for_o that_o limit_n that_o process_n may_v be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v they_o for_o the_o king_n use_n which_o sheriff_n shall_v yearly_o account_v before_o the_o king_n auditor_n to_o be_v thereunto_o assign_v lxxxv_o beside_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o justice_n aforesaid_a there_o shall_v be_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o quorum_fw-la and_o also_o one_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la in_o every_o of_o the_o say_v twelve_o county_n who_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o justice_n aforesaid_a or_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o lxxxvi_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v more_o than_o eight_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_v twelve_o shire_n beside_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o justice_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o king_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n all_o which_o person_n shall_v be_v also_o put_v in_o every_o such_o commission_n lxxxvii_o these_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v of_o good_a name_n and_o same_o and_o may_v exercise_v their_o office_n albeit_o they_o have_v not_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o be_v not_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n but_o before_o they_o shall_v execute_v their_o commission_n they_o shall_v take_v such_o oath_n as_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o england_n use_v to_o take_v before_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o else_o before_o the_o precedent_n or_o one_o of_o the_o same_o justice_n of_o wales_n by_o dedimus_fw-la or_o before_o some_o other_o to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o the_o purpose_n lxxxviii_o the_o say_v justice_n of_o peace_n or_o two_o of_o they_o at_o least_o 1._o qu._n shall_v keep_v their_o session_n four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o at_o other_o time_n also_o upon_o urgent_a case_n as_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o england_n use_v to_o do_v for_o which_o they_o shall_v also_o have_v such_o allowance_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o clerk_n as_o the_o justice_n in_o england_n have_v lxxxix_o here_o the_o fee_n for_o a_o warrant_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o good_a bear_n be_v 6_o d._n for_o enter_v of_o pledge_n to_o pay_v the_o king_n a_o fine_a upon_o a_o indictment_n 9_o d._n and_o if_o it_o be_v with_o protestation_n 12_o d._n for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la 8_o d._n and_o for_o a_o recognizance_n 12_o d._n xc_o these_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v certify_v recognizance_n take_v before_o any_o of_o they_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a bear_n into_o next_o session_n but_o recognizance_n take_v before_o they_o for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n shall_v be_v certify_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o next_o great_a session_n without_o conceal_v they_o upon_o such_o penalty_n as_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v xci_o all_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n lose_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v assert_v by_o two_o of_o they_o at_o least_o 1._o qu._n and_o shall_v be_v due_o set_v without_o partiality_n xcii_o all_o such_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n as_o also_o all_o issue_n lose_v forfeit_a recognizance_n and_o other_o forfeiture_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v be_v yearly_o estreat_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n into_o the_o exchequer_n appoint_v for_o that_o limit_n to_o the_o end_n that_o process_n may_v be_v thereupon_o award_v for_o the_o levy_n of_o they_o for_o the_o king_n use_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n who_o shall_v account_v before_o such_o auditor_n as_o shall_v be_v thereto_o assign_v which_o auditor_n shall_v make_v due_a allowance_n unto_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o their_o account_n for_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n xciii_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o justice_n of_o wales_n or_o three_o of_o they_o at_o least_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v yearly_o nominate_v three_o able_a person_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_v twelve_o shire_n to_o be_v sheriff_n thereof_o and_o shall_v certify_v their_o name_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n craft_n animarum_fw-la to_o the_o end_n the_o king_n may_v appoint_v one_o of_o they_o in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a shire_n to_o be_v sheriff_n for_o that_o year_n like_v as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a sheriff_n shall_v have_v their_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o shall_v make_v oath_n and_o acknowledge_v recognizance_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o justice_n or_o one_o of_o they_o by_o a_o dedimus_fw-la for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o for_o their_o just_a account_n before_o the_o king_n auditor_n assign_v for_o wales_n xciv_o the_o say_v sheriff_n have_v power_n to_o use_v their_o office_n as_o sheriff_n of_o england_n do_v shall_v be_v observant_a to_o all_o lawful_a command_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o precedent_n council_n justices_z of_o wales_n justices_z of_o peace_n escheator_n and_o coroner_n and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o their_o office_n shall_v yearly_o account_v to_o the_o auditor_n or_o auditor_n assign_v by_o the_o king_n for_o wales_n and_o shall_v each_o of_o they_o have_v yearly_o for_o his_o fee_fw-mi 5_o
defendant_n die_v or_o against_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o against_o the_o tertenant_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n hold_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o also_o when_o a_o single_a woman_n marry_v after_o she_o recover_v she_o must_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la in_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n name_n or_o where_o there_o be_v two_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o die_v after_o judgement_n and_o before_o satisfaction_n there_o the_o survivor_n must_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v where_o two_o be_v such_o joint_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v after_o judgement_n and_o before_o satisfaction_n that_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v have_v against_o th●_n survivor_n defendant_n that_o the_o future_a execution_n be_v only_o against_o the_o survive_a person_n for_o otherwise_o it_o mu●●_n be_v issue_v out_o against_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a as_o well_o as_o against_o he_o that_o be_v live_v for_o otherwise_o no_o record_n will_v warrant_v the_o issue_v of_o any_o execution_n fo●_n or_o against_o they_o who_o before_o that_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v therein_o never_o mention_v in_o all_o which_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the●●_n must_v be_v a_o mention_n or_o suggestion_n 〈◊〉_d the_o cause_n thereof_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o one_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o a_o debt_n recover_v against_o the_o testator_n or_o interstate_n he_o may_v plead_v as_o he_o may_v to_o as_o action_n commence_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n against_o he_o ne_o unque_n exec._n etc._n etc._n o●_n administratio_fw-la nunquam_fw-la commissa_fw-la fuit_fw-la but_o his_o safe_a course_n will_v be_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la but_o if_o there_o be_v an●_n judgement_n against_o the_o testator_n 〈◊〉_d intestator_n that_o must_v be_v plead_v i●_n special_a or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v 〈◊〉_d benefit_n thereof_o when_o he_o come_v 〈◊〉_d discharge_v the_o asset_n that_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o he_o upon_o his_o general_a plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n be_v where_o any_o heir_n have_v any_o land_n fall_v upon_o he_o from_o father_n or_o kinsman_n without_o any_o conveyance_n former_o make_v to_o he_o thereof_o or_o against_o the_o tertenant_n be_v where_o any_o one_o do_v occupy_v and_o have_v purchase_v land_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o he_o against_o who_o any_o recovery_n be_v have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o all_o such_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v to_o appear_v and_o defend_v themselves_o if_o they_o can_v the_o tertenant_n by_o plead_v some_o conveyance_n make_v of_o the_o land_n before_o judgement_n or_o something_o else_o as_o his_o case_n require_v and_o the_o heir_n defend_v himself_o most_o common_o by_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n which_o be_v sometime_o general_o and_o some_o other_o time_n special_o plead_v now_o to_o plead_v it_o special_o be_v to_o say_v he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n praeter_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n save_o ten_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o such_o a_o quantity_n in_o such_o and_o such_o township_n for_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v sure_a the_o plaintiff_n can_v fasten_v that_o he_o have_v any_o land_n by_o descent_n he_o may_v safe_o plead_v the_o general_n riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o from_o his_o father_n or_o ancestor_n some_o thousand_o acre_n and_o but_o one_o acre_n or_o two_o by_o descent_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o thousand_o or_o two_o thousand_o be_v not_o so_o he_o must_v except_v the_o two_o acre_n in_o his_o plea_n without_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n plead_v if_o he_o prove_v the_o defendant_n have_v one_o or_o two_o acre_n by_o descent_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n not_o only_o to_o extend_v that_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n that_o he_o hold_v as_o be_v the_o late_a land_n of_o he_o against_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v though_o he_o hold_v they_o by_o conveyance_n and_o come_v not_o by_o descent_n whereof_o he_o must_v be_v seize_v in_o fee-simple_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o he_o or_o else_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a and_o upon_o judgement_n have_v against_o heir_n and_o ter-tenant_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v execution_n to_o extend_v the_o whole_a land_n thereto_o liable_a till_o the_o whole_a money_n recover_v be_v thence_o levy_v if_o judgement_n in_o any_o action_n or_o on_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n the_o first_o execution_n be_v a_o ●ieri_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la for_o the_o principal_a debt_n and_o bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la for_o ●he_n damage_n thereon_o if_o the_o sheriff_n ●o_o return_v that_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v no_o good_n unad●inistred_v than_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v without_o remedy_n against_o the_o party_n but_o be_v ●y_a a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o take_v be_v remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_z ●●e_z return_n be_v not_o hold_v sufficient_a or_o ●ny_v good_a return_n in_o law_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o devastavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la go_v out_o ●o_o leafy_a the_o whole_a as_o well_o the_o debt_n ●●s_o the_o damage_n out_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n own_o good_n which_o return_v also_o prove_v sometime_o very_o dangerous_a to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o ●n_o return_v of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la against_o ●ome_o executor_n or_o other_o whereinis_fw-la ●evera_fw-la it_o lie_v not_o that_o executor_n may_n ●●ring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n ●nd_v recover_v very_o great_a damage_n against_o he_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n be_v ●n_v a_o strict_a case_n and_o he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o rash_o but_o all_o thing_n wary_o ●nd_o advise_o and_o so_o he_o can_v do_v amiss_o and_o upon_o that_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v nib●habet_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o party_n plainti●●_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o the_o body_n of_o the_o executor_n o●_n administrator_n there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o a_o attorney_n knowledge_n as_o the_o knowledge_n in_o the_o solicitation_n of_o quash_a or_o traverse_v of_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n a●●_n in_o levy_v of_o fine_n and_o suffer_v common_a recovery_n for_o better_a assure_v of_o land_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n which_o will_v prove_v too_o tedious_a to_o insist_v upon_o for_o i_o confess_v have_v be_v in_o some_o thing_n before_o ove●_n tedious_a already_o therefore_o i_o sha●●_n leave_v they_o to_o learn_v and_o to_o seek_v o●●_n by_o their_o own_o industry_n the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o if_o they_o conceive_v the_o pleasure_n in_o they_o or_o the_o gain_n gott●●_n thereby_o will_v countervail_v their_o pain●_n and_o indeed_o i_o rather_o omit_v to_o speak_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o quash_a and_o traverse_v of_o indictment_n for_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o what_o such_o person_n 〈◊〉_d give_v occasion_n to_o be_v present_v o●_n indict_v may_v suffer_v for_o defect_n o●_n knowledge_n that_o way_n in_o his_o attorney_n for_o council_n if_o well_o pay_v as_o such_o person_n to_o avoid_v their_o conviction_n and_o consequent_o their_o penalty_n and_o punishment_n will_v or_o at_o least_o shall_v do_v will_v sufficient_o direct_v they_o and_o for_o the_o knowledge_n in_o suffer_v of_o common_a recovery_n and_o levy_v of_o fine_n it_o belong_v altogether_o to_o council_n to_o be_v manage_v and_o direct_v without_o a_o attorney_n be_v in_o something_o able_a to_o ease_v the_o council_n as_o by_o draw_v titling_n and_o concord_n which_o a_o attorney_n who_o that_o way_n obtain_v good_a experience_n may_v do_v otherwise_o i_o hold_v he_o not_o fit_a to_o meddle_v therein_o or_o to_o be_v instruct_v least_o trust_v to_o his_o instruction_n without_o further_a knowledge_n he_o may_v spoil_v his_o client_n conveyance_n and_o thereby_o do_v he_o therein_o more_o harm_n perhaps_o then_o by_o his_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n in_o deal_n for_o his_o client_n in_o several_a petty_a cause_n it_o be_v very_o behooveful_a for_o a_o attorney_n to_o know_v at_o least_o the_o form_n if_o not_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o the_o retorn_n of_o they_o especial_o of_o such_o original_n second_o writ_n jury_n writ_n and_o writ_n of_o execution_n as_o be_v most_o use_v and_o expedient_a for_o his_o practice_n and_o to_o know_v well_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o prothonotory_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n for_o without_o some_o knowledge_n in_o these_o writ_n and_o retorn_n his_o client_n cause_n may_v be_v delay_v and_o perhaps_o sometime_o overmuch_o