glauconis_fw-la with_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o it_o now_o call_v goza_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n 11_o aethusa_n by_o some_o call_v aegusa_n and_o consequent_o mistake_v for_o aegates_n which_o lie_v near_o sicily_n of_o more_o note_n be_v the_o five_o that_o follow_v viz._n 1._o cosyra_n now_o call_v pantalaria_n equal_o distant_a from_o africa_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o sicil_n 60_o mile_n from_o each_o in_o length_n about_o thirty_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n not_o above_o ten_o mountainous_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o full_a of_o a_o black_a kind_n of_o stone_n the_o soil_n not_o very_o proper_a for_o corn_n and_o void_a of_o river_n but_o plentiful_a of_o fig_n melon_n and_o cotton-wool_n well_o store_v with_o cow_n and_o ox_n but_o without_o horse_n the_o people_n poor_a by_o religion_n christian_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n very_o good_a swimmer_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o in_o their_o speech_n and_o habit_n come_v 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quod_fw-la gibellinus_n es_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la gibellinis_fw-la morieris_fw-la of_o chief_a note_n next_o unto_o sienna_n be_v 1_o montalcino_n mons_fw-la alcinus_fw-la in_o latin_a a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n both_o by_o industry_n and_o situation_n 2_o castro_n cartaldo_n seat_v upon_o a_o lofty_a hill_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o john_n boccace_n one_o of_o the_o best_a wit_n of_o his_o time_n as_o his_o decameron_n declare_v bury_v here_o with_o a_o sorry_a and_o unworthy_a epitaph_n not_o worth_a the_o labour_n of_o transcribe_v 3_o soana_n a_o episcopal_a city_n as_o also_o be_v 4_o pienza_n 5_o crossetto_n and_o 6_o chiusi_n this_o last_o the_o clusium_n of_o the_o ancient_a tuscan_n speak_v of_o befoee_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v 26_o wall_a town_n within_o this_o signory_n but_o of_o no_o great_a observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n there_o belong_v also_o unto_o this_o commonwealth_n when_o a_o state_n distinct_a 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steel_n but_o for_o all_o that_o the_o steel_n now_o fail_v the_o want_n thereof_o be_v supply_v by_o iron_n which_o iron_n be_v of_o so_o strange_a a_o nature_n that_o every_o 25_o year_n it_o renew_v again_o upon_o the_o mine_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n melt_v whilst_o it_o be_v in_o the_o island_n but_o must_v be_v carry_v somewhere_o else_o it_o afford_v also_o sulphur_n allom_n tin_n lead_v marble_n good_a plenty_n and_o in_o some_o part_n loadstone_n also_o former_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o polmbino_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o turk_n if_o they_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n invade_v it_o resign_v it_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o unto_o cosmo_n di_fw-fr medici_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o revenue_n of_o it_o and_o the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n therein_o except_o those_o that_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o fortification_n it_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a haven_n call_v porto_n ferrario_n land_n capable_a to_o receive_v any_o great_a fleet_n that_o shall_v come_v thither_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o turk_n or_o moor_n have_v be_v master_n of_o it_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v command_v all_o the_o coast_n adjoyve_v as_o well_o in_o provence_n as_o italy_n for_o the_o defence_n hereof_o there_o be_v two_o strong_a castle_n situate_v on_o two_o little_a mountain_n on_o each_o side_n one_o so_o fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n that_o they_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v impregnable_a have_v also_o good_a store_n of_o cannon_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o warlike_a ammunition_n and_o not_o far_o off_o stand_v a_o strong_a town_n build_v by_o the_o same_o duke_n cosmo_n and_o by_o he_o call_v cosmopolis_n well_o fortify_v and_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o new_a order_n of_o st._n stephen_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o the_o second_o island_n of_o note_n be_v giglio_n call_v iglium_n ancient_o just_a oppofite_n to_o monte_fw-fr argentorato_n and_o have_v some_o 25_o mile_n in_o compass_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o genoese_n so_o discomfit_v the_o pisans_n in_o a_o fight_n at_o sea_n that_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o recover_v their_o former_a puissance_n 3_o capraria_n not_o far_o from_o ligorn_n so_o call_v from_o its_o abundance_n of_o goat_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n aegilora_n by_o the_o greek_a geographer_n as_o 4_o gallinaria_n not_o far_o off_o take_v name_n from_o abundance_n of_o hen_n of_o the_o rest_n nothing_o memorable_a but_o that_o some_o of_o they_o do_v occur_v in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v meloria_n heretofore_o lanellum_fw-la not_o far_o from_o capraria_n 2_o lanusi_n former_o artemisia_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a haven_n 3_o gorgona_n 4_o troia_n and_o 5_o the_o small_a land_n which_o be_v call_v formicae_fw-la 6_o to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v also_o the_o isle_n of_o planasia_n more_o memorable_a than_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o banishment_n and_o death_n of_o agrippa_n posthumus_n the_o nephew_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n by_o his_o daughter_n julia_n here_o murder_v by_o the_o command_n of_o tiberius_n to_o prevent_v all_o future_a competition_n to_o the_o state_n imperial_a situate_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o corsica_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o land_n as_o for_o the_o medici_n who_o posterity_n be_v now_o duke_n hereof_o they_o be_v in_o the_o free-state_n as_o machiavil_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o florentine_a history_n account_v in_o the_o chief_a rank_n of_o the_o popular_a nobility_n those_o be_v such_o of_o the_o ancient_a noble_n as_o to_o be_v capabie_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o public_a office_n than_o whole_o share_v among_o the_o commons_o have_v as_o it_o be_v degrade_v themselves_o and_o become_v part_n of_o the_o commonalty_n about_o the_o year_n 1410_o john_n de_fw-fr medici_n the_o first_o great_a raiser_n of_o this_o house_n stout_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o 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their_o ship_n be_v neither_o able_a to_o contain_v it_o or_o transport_v it_o thence_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v their_o anchor_n and_o other_o utensil_n of_o silver_n the_o like_a commodity_n the_o grecian_n find_v in_o their_o voyage_n hither_o of_o which_o herodotus_n make_v mention_n lib._n iu._n hereupon_o some_o have_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o ship_n which_o solomon_n build_v to_o go_v for_o tarshish_n whereof_o we_o read_v 1_o king_n 10._o v_o 22._o be_v bind_v no_o further_o than_o this_o place_n but_o we_o will_v not_o enter_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o that_o dispute_n as_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o tariff_n as_o some_o or_o carteia_n as_o other_o do_v conjecture_n though_o where_o carteia_n be_v be_v a_o like_a uncertain_a if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o tariff_n but_o in_o a_o small_a island_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bâ—tis_n as_o before_o be_v say_v do_v appear_v by_o strabo_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o baetis_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o two_o mouth_n or_o channel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o city_n call_v tartessis_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o river_n for_o baetis_n ancient_o be_v so_o name_v from_o whence_o the_o whole_a country_n thereabouts_o be_v call_v tartessis_n the_o like_a pausaâ—ius_n say_v express_o in_o his_o eliaca_n which_o situation_n of_o this_o town_n in_o a_o island_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o baetis_n occasion_v pliny_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o tartessus_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n whereof_o more_o anon_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v we_o on_o to_o 12_o sevill_n in_o latin_a hispalis_n the_o fair_a city_n not_o only_o of_o andaluzia_n but_o of_o all_o spain_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n 6_o mile_n environ_v with_o beautiful_a wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a building_n as_o palace_n church_n and_o monastery_n among_o which_o that_o of_o the_o gertosin_n be_v endow_v with_o 25000_o crown_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n it_o be_v also_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 20000_o village_n &_o a_o most_o flourish_a university_n wherein_o study_v avicen_n the_o moor_n that_o excellent_a and_o learned_a scholar_n pope_n sylvester_n the_o second_o and_o leander_n famous_a also_o it_o be_v for_o two_o provincial_n council_n hold_v here_o the_o first_o anno_fw-la 584_o the_o last_o an._n 636._o and_o also_o that_o here_o be_v continual_o maintain_v 30000_o gennet_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n the_o river_n baetis_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n both_o join_v together_o by_o a_o stately_a and_o beautiful_a bridge_n from_o this_o town_n come_v our_o sevill_n orange_n from_o hence_o the_o castilian_n set_v forward_o towards_o america_n and_o here_o they_o do_v discharge_v the_o fleet_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o bring_v from_o thence_o to_o this_o town_n come_v the_o pearl_n of_o cubagâ—a_n and_o the_o emerald_n of_o st._n martha_n the_o cochineile_n of_o mexico_n the_o coral_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o whole_a treasure_n of_o the_o new-found-world_n here_o be_v the_o public_a emporie_n of_o all_o spain_n for_o her_o wine_n and_o oil_n send_v from_o hence_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n into_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n that_o the_o people_n use_v to_o say_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o byword_n that_o if_o there_o enter_v not_o into_o sevill_n 4000_o pipe_n of_o wine_n every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v sure_a to_o break_v insomuch_o as_o the_o revenue_n come_v out_o of_o this_o city_n only_o be_v worth_a a_o very_a good_a realm_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n maginus_fw-la reckon_n it_o at_o no_o less_o than_o a_o milâ—ion_o of_o crown_n yearly_a last_o here_o rest_v the_o body_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n the_o fortunate_a discoverer_n of_o the_o new-world_n with_o this_o epitaph_n upon_o his_o tomb_n but_o short_a god_n know_v of_o the_o great_a merit_n of_o the_o man._n christophorus_n genuit_fw-la quem_fw-la geno_n clara_fw-la columbus_n numine_fw-la perculsus_fw-la quo_fw-la nescio_fw-la primus_fw-la in_fw-la alâ—um_fw-la descendeâ—s_fw-la pelagus_fw-la solemn_a versusque_fw-la cadentem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cursu_fw-la nostro_fw-la hactenus_fw-la abdita_fw-la mundo_fw-la littorâ—_n detexi_fw-la hispano_fw-la paritura_fw-la philippo_n aâ—denda_fw-la â—inc_fw-la aliis_fw-la plura_fw-la &_o majora_fw-la relinquens_fw-la i_o christâ—pher_n columbus_n who_o the_o land_n of_o gâ—noa_n first_o bring_v forth_o first_o take_v in_o hand_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o deity_n incite_v cade_n to_o scull_n the_o western_a wave_n and_o be_v delight_v to_o find_v such_o coast_n as_o be_v unknown_a before_o the_o event_n be_v good_a for_o i_o descry_v the_o shore_n of_o the_o new_a world_n that_o it_o may_v 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marble_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o silver_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o more_o plain_a and_o simple_a behaviour_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n and_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o old_a proverb_n none_o of_o the_o wise_a for_o whereas_o the_o spaniard_n be_v say_v to_o seem_v wise_a and_o yet_o to_o be_v fool_n the_o french_a to_o seem_v fool_n and_o yet_o to_o be_v wise_a the_o italian_n both_o to_o seem_v wise_a and_o to_o be_v so_o the_o portugal_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v neither_o wise_a indeed_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o seem_v so_o but_o little_a different_a from_o which_o be_v the_o spanish_a byword_n which_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o portugal_n that_o they_o be_v pocosâ—y_n locos_fw-la few_o and_o foolish_a which_o other_o vary_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o another_o part_n of_o their_o character_n say_v that_o they_o be_v pocos_fw-la sotos_n y_fw-fr devotos_fw-la few_o and_o foolish_a but_o withal_o devout_a they_o have_v great_a animosity_n if_o it_o be_v not_o 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to_o retire_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n 4_o conimbre_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n mondego_n pleasant_o seat_v among_o vineyard_n and_o wood_n of_o olive_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o university_n the_o master_n whereof_o make_v the_o commentary_n on_o most_o part_n of_o aristotle_n call_v from_o hence_o schola_fw-la conimbricensis_fw-la then_o on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n betwixt_o that_o and_o minio_n be_v 5._o braga_n by_o ptolomâ—e_n call_v bracaria_n augusta_n reckon_v by_o antonine_n for_o one_o of_o the_o four_o chief_a city_n in_o spain_n the_o royal_a seat_n when_o time_n be_v of_o the_o suevian_a king_n and_o now_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n contend_v for_o the_o primacy_n with_o he_o of_o toledo_n 6_o porto_n the_o haven_n of_o the_o gall_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o duero_n 7_o miranda_z a_o bishop_n see_v on_o the_o same_o river_n 8_o bragance_n the_o duke_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a a_o prince_n that_o it_o be_v think_v a_o three_o 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here_o burn_v and_o scatter_v about_o by_o the_o moor_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n it_o in_o 1_o silvis_n a_o episcopal_a see_n seat_v in_o the_o inland_n part_n 2_o villanova_n situate_v beyond_o the_o cape_n 3_o tavila_n the_o balsa_n and_o 4_o faro_n the_o ossonoba_n of_o ptolemy_n both_o note_a port_n on_o the_o atlantic_a 5_o lagos_n a_o other_o haven_n town_n also_o this_o country_n conquer_v by_o the_o moor_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n and_o from_o they_o again_o recover_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n remain_v a_o member_n of_o that_o crown_n till_o by_o alfonso_n the_o ten_o of_o that_o name_n in_o leon_n and_o the_o five_o in_o castille_n it_o be_v give_v in_o dowry_n with_o beatrix_n his_o daughter_n to_o alfonso_n the_o three_o of_o portugal_n from_o which_o marriage_n issue_v dionysius_n or_o denys_n king_n of_o portugal_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o use_v the_o title_n of_o rex_n algarbiorum_n anno_fw-la 1274._o 3_o the_o azore_n be_v certain_a island_n lie_v in_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n oposite_a to_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n from_o which_o distant_a but_o 250_o league_n situate_v betwixt_o the_o 38_o and_o 40_o degree_n of_o the_o northern_a latitude_n and_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o first_o longitude_n which_o be_v common_o reckon_v from_o these_o island_n as_o be_v the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n before_o the_o discovery_n of_o america_n they_o be_v thus_o call_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o gos-hawke_n which_o be_v find_v there_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o word_n azor_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n signify_v a_o goshawk_n though_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v find_v call_v also_o the_o flemish_a island_n because_o first_o discover_v by_o the_o fleming_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o faial_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o pack_n where_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o fawily_n which_o resemble_v the_o fleming_n both_o in_o their_o complexion_n 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because_o he_o compel_v the_o moor_n to_o be_v baptize_v banish_v the_o jew_n and_o in_o part_n convert_v the_o american_n unto_o christianity_n or_o because_o have_v unite_v castille_n to_o his_o dominion_n surprise_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o subdue_v that_o of_o granada_n he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o catholic_a or_o genenerall_a king_n of_o all_o spain_n the_o last_o reason_n seem_v to_o sway_v most_o in_o the_o restauration_n of_o this_o attribute_n in_o that_o when_o it_o be_v grant_v or_o confirm_v on_o ferdinand_n by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n exceed_o stomach_a at_o it_o quando_fw-la ferdinandus_n imperio_fw-la universam_fw-la hispaniam_fw-la say_v mariana_n non_fw-la obtineret_fw-la ejus_fw-la tum_fw-la non_fw-la exigua_fw-la parte_fw-la penes_fw-la reges_fw-la alios_fw-la it_o seem_v emanuel_n can_v not_o think_v himself_o a_o king_n of_o portugal_n if_o the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n do_v belong_v to_o ferdinand_n wherein_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n as_o be_v gregory_n the_o great_a who_o when_o john_n of_o constantinople_n have_v assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o the_o occumenicall_a or_o catholic_a bishop_n advise_v all_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n to_o oppose_v that_o arrogancy_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n nam_fw-la si_fw-la ille_fw-la est_fw-la catholicus_n vos_fw-fr non_fw-fr estiâ—_n episcopi_fw-la for_o it_o john_n be_v the_o catholic_n bishop_n they_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o upon_o what_o consideration_n soever_o it_o be_v first_o regranted_n it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o assume_v by_o his_o posterity_n to_o who_o crown_n as_o hereditary_a and_o in_o common_a use_n as_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o france_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n to_o england_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o further_a reason_n why_o the_o spaniard_n may_v affect_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n his_o empire_n being_n catholic_n in_o regard_n of_o extent_n though_o not_o of_o orthodoxy_n of_o doctrine_n as_o reach_v not_o over_o all_o spain_n only_o but_o over_o a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o for_o in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n he_o possess_v the_o town_n of_o mellila_n and_o oran_n the_o haven_n of_o masalquivir_n the_o rock_n of_o velez_n and_o the_o canary_n land_n in_o africa_n the_o continent_n and_o land_n of_o all_o america_n except_o brasil_n and_o some_o plantation_n in_o the_o north_n of_o the_o english_a hollander_n and_o a_o few_o poor_a french_a in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o enjoy_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n sicil_n and_o sardinia_n with_o many_o land_n intersperse_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o in_o right_a of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n and_o charolois_n the_o great_a part_n of_o belgium_n with_o a_o title_n unto_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o havens_n of_o telamonius_n and_o plombino_n and_o many_o other_o piece_n of_o importance_n in_o italy_n hold_v by_o investiture_n from_o the_o empire_n to_o which_o if_o those_o estate_n be_v add_v which_o accrue_v to_o philip_n the_o second_o by_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n we_o have_v the_o town_n of_o ceuta_n targier_n and_o maragon_n in_o barbary_n the_o fortress_n of_o arguen_n and_o s._n george_n in_o guinea_n the_o land_n of_o azore_n madera_n cape_n verd_fw-mi s._n thomas_n del_n principle_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o cape_n and_o of_o mosambique_n on_o the_o other_o in_o asia_n all_o the_o sea-coast_n almost_o from_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n unto_o china_n and_o many_o strong_a hold_v in_o the_o moluccoe_n bantan_o zeilan_n and_o other_o land_n and_o final_o in_o america_n the_o large_a country_n of_o brasil_n extend_v in_o length_n 1500_o mile_n a_o empire_n of_o extent_n enough_o to_o appropriate_v to_o these_o monarch_n the_o stile_n of_o catholic_n the_o monarch_n of_o spain_n a._n ch._n 1478._o 1_o ferdinand_n k._n of_o arragon_n sicily_n sardinia_n majorca_n valentia_n earl_n of_o catalogue_n surprise_v navarre_n and_o conquer_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n isabel_n q._n of_o castille_n leon_n gallicia_n toledo_n murcia_n lady_n of_o biscay_n conquer_v granada_n and_o discover_v america_n 1504_o 2_o joan_n princess_n of_o castille_n granada_n leon_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o arragon_n navarre_n sicily_n etc._n etc._n philip_n archduke_n of_o austria_n lord_n of_o belgium_n 1516._o 3_o charles_n king_n of_o castille_n arragon_n naples_n etc._n etc._n archduke_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o milan_n burgundy_n brabant_n etc._n etc._n earl_n of_o catalogue_n flanders_n holland_n &c_n &c_n lord_n of_o biscay_n friâ—zland_n iltreict_n etc._n etc._n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o german_n he_o add_v the_o realm_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n the_o dukedom_n of_o geldeâ—land_n and_o milan_n the_o earldom_n of_o sutphen_o and_o the_o signeury_n of_o utrecht_n overyssell_a and_o grow_v unto_o his_o estate_n a_o prince_n of_o that_o magnanimity_n and_o puissance_n that_o have_v not_o francis_n the_o first_o in_o time_n oppose_v he_o he_o have_v even_o swallow_v all_o europe_n he_o be_v also_o for_o a_o time_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o reputation_n in_o â—unis_fw-la and_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n dispose_v kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o the_o turk_n break_v his_o power_n there_o and_o be_v hunt_v also_o out_o of_o overmany_a he_o resign_v all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o die_v private_a 42._o 1558._o 4_o philip_n ii_o of_o more_o ambition_n but_o less_o prosperity_n than_o his_o father_n fortunate_a only_o in_o his_o attempt_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n but_o that_o sufficient_o balance_v by_o his_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o against_o the_o english_a for_o the_o hollander_n and_o their_o confederates_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o eight_o of_o his_o belgic_a province_n the_o english_a overthrow_v his_o 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the_o low-country_n army_n which_o be_v his_o very_a best_a can_v not_o be_v pay_v and_o by_o consequence_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v dissolve_v nay_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n in_o the_o epilogue_n of_o his_o most_o excellent_a history_n of_o the_o world_n plain_o affirm_v that_o with_o the_o charge_n of_o 200000_o l_o continue_v but_o for_o two_o year_n or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o the_o sâ—aniardâ—_n may_v not_o only_o have_v be_v persuade_v to_o live_v in_o peace_n but_o that_o all_o their_o swell_a and_o overflow_a stream_n may_v be_v bring_v back_o to_o their_o natural_a channel_n and_o old_a bank_n their_o own_o proverb_n say_v the_o lion_n be_v not_o so_o fierce_a as_o he_o be_v paint_v yet_o the_o american_n tremble_v at_o his_o name_n it_o be_v true_a and_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o that_o great_a politiâ—ian_a 〈◊〉_d that_o thing_n wcich_a seem_v 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v not_o be_v more_o fear_v farâ—e_n off_o than_o 〈◊〉_d at_o hand_n nor_o be_v this_o judgement_n
free_a chapel_n and_o 645_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n more_o than_o half_a of_o which_o have_v above_o the_o yearly_a income_n of_o 200_o l._n in_o old_a rent_n many_o above_o â—0â—0_n and_o some_o 4000_o almost_o so_o studious_a be_v our_o ancestor_n both_o in_o those_o time_n of_o blindness_n and_o these_o of_o a_o clear_a sight_n to_o encourage_v man_n to_o learning_n and_o then_o reward_v it_o the_o soldierie_a of_o england_n be_v either_o for_o the_o land_n or_o for_o the_o sea_n our_o victory_n by_o land_n be_v most_o apparent_a over_o the_o irish_a scot_n cypriâ—ts_n turk_n and_o especial_o french_a who_o kingdom_n have_v be_v sore_o shake_v by_o the_o english_a many_o time_n especial_o twice_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d_o and_o henry_n the_o 5_o this_o latter_a make_n so_o absolute_a a_o conquest_n that_o charles_n the_o seven_o like_o a_o poor_a royed_n '_o ividot_n confine_v himself_o to_o boâ—rges_n where_o have_v cashier_v his_o retinue_n he_o be_v find_v in_o a_o 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and_o confirm_v the_o gospel_n plant_v here_o before_o but_o almost_o root_v out_o again_o by_o prevail_a gentilism_n at_o which_o time_n lucius_n do_v not_o only_o receive_v the_o faith_n himself_o but_o by_o the_o piety_n of_o his_o example_n and_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o first_o preacher_n send_v from_o rome_n be_v both_o of_o they_o natural_a britan_n it_o spread_v by_o little_a and_o little_a over_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o in_o some_o tract_n of_o time_n over_o all_o the_o island_n which_o be_v thus_o recover_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v forthwith_o furnish_v with_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o province_n and_o principal_a city_n twenty_o eight_o in_o all_o continue_v here_o as_o long_o as_o christianity_n itself_o for_o not_o to_o trust_v herein_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o british_a history_n we_o find_v three_o bishop_n of_o this_o isle_n subscribe_v to_o the_o
over_o against_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o cumberland_n and_o from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a 25_o mile_n and_o be_v judge_v to_o belong_v to_o britain_n rather_o than_o to_o ireland_n because_o it_o foster_v venomous_a serpent_n bring_v hither_o out_o of_o britain_n by_o ptolemy_n it_o be_v call_v monoeda_n or_o the_o further_a mona_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v anglesey_n by_o pliny_n monabia_n menavia_n by_o orosius_n and_o beda_n eubonia_fw-la by_o gildas_n a_o old_a british_a writer_n the_o welsh_a at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o menaw_n the_o inhabitant_n maning_n and_o the_o english_a man._n it_o be_v in_o length_n 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 15_o and_o 8_o in_o some_o place_n the_o people_n hate_v theft_n and_o beg_v and_o use_v a_o language_n mix_v of_o the_o norwegian_a and_o irish_a tongue_n the_o soil_n be_v abundant_a in_o flax_n hemp_n oat_n barley_n and_o wheat_n with_o which_o they_o use_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o scotland_n if_o not_o the_o continent_n itself_o yet_o questionless_a the_o western_a isle_n which_o be_v a_o member_n of_o it_o for_o thus_o write_v the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n moricke_n late_a bishop_n of_o this_o island_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o mr._n camden_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v compose_v his_o most_o excellent_a britannia_n our_o island_n say_v he_o for_o cattle_n for_o fish_n and_o for_o corn_n have_v not_o only_o sufficient_a for_o itself_o but_o send_v also_o good_a store_n into_o other_o country_n now_o what_o country_n shall_v need_v this_o supply_n england_n and_o ireland_n be_v aforehand_o with_o such_o provision_n except_o scotland_n or_o some_o member_n thereof_o i_o see_v not_o venerable_a bede_n number_v in_o it_o 300_o family_n and_o now_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o 17_o parish_n church_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v 1_o balâ—curi_n and_o 2_o russin_n or_o castle-town_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n who_o though_o he_o be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n yet_o never_o have_v any_o voice_n in_o the_o english_a parliament_n in_o this_o island_n be_v the_o hill_n sceafull_a where_o on_o a_o clear_a day_n one_o may_v see_v england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n here_o also_o be_v breed_v the_o soland_n goose_n of_o rot_a wood_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n this_o island_n be_v take_v from_o the_o britan_n by_o the_o scot_n and_o from_o they_o regain_v by_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n afterward_o the_o norwegian_n seize_v on_o it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o kingdom_n the_o king_n hereof_o rule_v over_o the_o hebrides_n and_o some_o part_n of_o ireland_n anglesey_n from_o they_o take_v by_o alexander_n the_o 3d_o of_o scotland_n by_o a_o mix_a title_n of_o arm_n and_o purchase_v after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v sometime_o english_a sometime_o scotish_n as_o their_o fortune_n vary_v till_o in_o the_o end_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1340._o william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n descend_v from_o the_o norwegian_a king_n of_o man_n win_v it_o from_o the_o scot_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n scrope_n who_o be_v condemn_v of_o treason_n henry_n the_o four_o give_v it_o to_o henry_n piercy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n but_o he_o also_o prove_v false_a to_o his_o sovereign_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o stanleys_n now_o earl_n of_o derby_n the_o king_n of_o man_n of_o the_o danish_a or_o norwegian_a race_n 1065._o 1_o godred_a the_o son_n of_o syrric_n 1066._o 2_o fingall_n son_n of_o godred_a 1066._o 3_o godred_a ii_o son_n of_o harald_n 1082._o 4_o lagnan_n elder_a son_n of_o godred_a the_o 2d_o 1089._o 5_o donnald_n son_n of_o tado_n 1098._o 6_o magnus_n king_n of_o norwey_n 1102._o 7_o olave_n the_o 3d_o son_n of_o godred_a 1144._o 8_o godred_a iii_o son_n of_o olave_n 1187._o 9_o reginald_n base_a son_n of_o godred_a the_o 3d._n 1226._o 10_o olive_n the_o lawful_a son_n of_o godred_a the_o 3d._n 1237._o 11_o harald_n son_n of_o olave_n 1243._o 12_o reginald_n ii_o brother_n 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lord_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n now_o live_v anno_fw-la 1648._o king_n in_o effect_n though_o but_o lord_n in_o title_n as_o have_v here_o all_o kind_n of_o civil_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o inhabitant_n under_o the_o feife_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o bâ—shop_n who_o he_o present_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o his_o royal_a assent_n then_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o his_o consecration_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o bishop_n of_o man_n be_v no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n none_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o honour_n but_o such_o as_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o nor_o be_v it_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v v._o anglesey_n be_v a_o island_n situate_a in_o the_o irish_a sea_n over_o against_o carnarvonshire_n in_o north-wales_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o narrow_a straight_o which_o they_o call_v the_o menai_n by_o the_o 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retirement_n of_o saint_n kuby_n or_o kibius_n one_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o st._n hilary_n of_o poitiers_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o welshman_n call_v caer-cuby_a of_o most_o note_n for_o the_o ordinary_a passage_n betwixt_o wule_n and_o ireland_n ancient_o this_o island_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o druid_n and_o bring_v with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o suctonius_n paulinus_n the_o people_n fight_v in_o other_o part_n of_o britain_n for_o their_o liberty_n only_o but_o here_o pro_fw-la art_n &_o focis_fw-la too_o for_o their_o religion_n liberty_n and_o their_o god_n to_o boot_v be_v desert_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o britain_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o its_o own_o natural_a prince_n till_o the_o fatal_a period_n of_o that_o state_n when_o add_v
habitation_n of_o the_o taurisci_n part_n of_o the_o norici_n from_o who_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o steirmark_n the_o german_n call_v that_o a_o steir_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v tauriscus_n or_o a_o little_a bullock_n by_o which_o account_n steirmark_a be_v nothing_o but_o the_o border_n or_o march_n of_o the_o taurisci_n the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o their_o possession_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o pannonia_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n it_o be_v call_v valeria_n in_o honour_n of_o valeria_n the_o daughter_n of_o diocletian_a but_o once_o dismember_v from_o the_o empire_n it_o fall_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o steirmark_a with_o reference_n to_o the_o taurisci_n speak_v of_o before_o first_o make_v a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o ottocarus_n advance_v unto_o that_o honour_n by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o leopold_n the_o four_o from_o this_o ottocarus_n two_o other_z ottocars_n intervening_a be_v make_v marquesse_n of_o stiermark_a and_o his_o son_n ottocar_n the_o four_o be_v make_v duke_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n earbarossa_n but_o be_v without_o hope_n of_o issue_n and_o infect_v with_o the_o uncurable_a disease_n of_o the_o leprosy_n he_o sell_v this_o country_n to_o leopold_n the_o five_o of_o austria_n buy_v with_o some_o part_n of_o that_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o extort_a for_o the_o ransom_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o continue_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o potent_a family_n but_o so_o that_o it_o have_v many_o time_n be_v assign_v over_o for_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o young_a brethren_n as_o namely_o to_o leopold_n the_o nine_o of_o that_o name_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o albert_n the_o short_a ernest_n the_o young_a son_n of_o that_o leopold_n and_o last_o to_o charles_n the_o young_a son_n of_o maximilian_n the_o second_o call_v charles_n of_o gratz_n father_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o successor_n to_o mathias_n in_o austria_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o estate_n incorporate_v with_o it_o not_o like_a to_o be_v so_o impolitick_o dismember_v from_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o house_n as_o in_o former_a time_n 2_o carinthia_n by_o the_o dutch_a call_v karnten_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o steirmark_a and_o the_o river_n levandt_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o district_n of_o saltzburg_n and_o the_o river_n saltzach_n on_o the_o north_n with_o austria_n itself_o and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o carniola_n and_o the_o river_n dravus_n which_o have_v its_o original_a in_o the_o skirr_v hereof_o pass_v through_o these_o austrian_a province_n into_o hungary_n and_o fall_v at_o last_o into_o the_o danow_n the_o country_n be_v situate_a in_o in_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o the_o alps_n be_v general_o poor_a and_o barren_a except_o only_o in_o mineral_n extend_v all_o along_o the_o dravus_n for_o the_o length_n of_o 100_o english_a mile_n and_o 47_o in_o breadth_n betwixt_o that_o river_n and_o the_o mur_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v bound_v place_n of_o principal_a note_n in_o it_o be_v 1._o st._n veit_n or_o sancti_fw-la viti_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n situate_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o glan_n and_o the_o wunic_n two_o small_a river_n adorn_v with_o a_o spacious_a market_n place_n and_o a_o beautiful_a conduit_n 2_o vittach_v seat_v on_o the_o dravus_n in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n encompass_v about_o with_o rock_n the_o house_n hereof_o adorn_v on_o the_o outside_n with_o paint_a story_n very_o delightful_a to_o behold_v 3_o gurch_n a_o small_a town_n but_o a_o episcopal_a see_n 4_o clagnfoot_n on_o the_o lake_n call_v werd-zee_n a_o well_o fence_v place_n call_v ancient_o by_o the_o name_n of_o claudia_n 5._o wolsperg_n upon_o the_o lavandt_n so_o near_o to_o steirmark_a that_o it_o be_v by_o some_o reckon_v for_o a_o town_n thereof_o 6_o lavamundt_n on_o the_o same_o border_n a_o episcopal_a see_v situate_v at_o the_o influx_n of_o that_o river_n into_o the_o dravus_n 7_o freisach_n a_o town_n of_o much_o antiquity_n seat_v on_o the_o oleza_fw-mi 8_o spittall_n etc._n etc._n the_o strange_a and_o observable_a ceremony_n with_o which_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n be_v acknowledge_v duke_n of_o carinthia_n take_v here_o out_o of_o munster_n in_o the_o meadow_n adjoin_v to_o the_o town_n of_o s._n veit_n a_o certain_a countryman_n to_o who_o that_o office_n of_o inheritance_n belong_v sit_v on_o a_o marble_n stone_n there_o be_v hold_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o cow_n with_o a_o black_a calf_n and_o in_o his_o left_a hand_n a_o mare_n as_o lean_a as_o a_o rake_n then_o come_v the_o new_a duke_n attire_v in_o a_o plain_a rustic_a habit_n his_o courtier_n attend_v he_o in_o their_o rich_a apparel_n at_o who_o approach_n the_o countryman_n above_o mention_v demand_v what_o he_o be_v that_o so_o majestical_o come_v thitherward_o and_o the_o people_n answer_n that_o it_o be_v the_o future_a duke_n he_o again_o ask_v whether_o heâ—_n be_v a_o just_a judge_n and_o one_o that_o will_v maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o sincerity_n of_o the_o religion_n the_o people_n answer_n he_o will_v then_o he_o ask_v by_o what_o right_a he_o will_v displace_v he_o of_o his_o marble_n seat_n to_o who_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o new_a duke_n house_n reply_v he_o shall_v give_v thou_o 60_o penny_n in_o silver_n the_o cattle_n now_o stand_v by_o thou_o the_o clothes_n which_o he_o have_v at_o this_o time_n on_o and_o thy_o house_n shall_v ever_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n and_o tribute_n this_o fellow_n upon_o this_o take_v the_o duke_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o bid_v he_o to_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n give_v he_o a_o gentle_a cuff_n on_o the_o ear_n set_v he_o on_o the_o marble_n stone_n and_o take_v away_o the_o cattle_n depart_v this_o do_v the_o new_a duke_n go_v to_o saint_n vite_n church_n and_o have_v do_v his_o devotion_n put_v off_o his_o rustic_a weed_n and_o dress_v himself_o in_o clothes_n befit_v a_o prince_n for_o such_o after_o their_o ceremony_n he_o be_v acknowledge_v 4._o carniola_fw-es by_o the_o dutch_a call_v krain_n be_v environ_v with_o sclavonia_n east_n friulo_n west_n carinthia_n north_n and_o istâ—ia_n south_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v 1_o newmarckt_v 2_o esling_n 3_o marsperg_n pogonocke_n and_o 5_o saxenfelt_n all_o upon_o the_o savus_n which_o arise_v in_o this_o country_n run_v through_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o it_o and_o after_o fall_v into_o the_o danow_n 6_o laibach_n seat_v on_o a_o small_a river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o ptolemie_n call_v pamportum_n but_o by_o pliny_n nauportus_n famous_a in_o old_a mythology_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o ship_n call_v argo_n carniola_n wherein_o jason_n and_o his_o comrade_n bring_v the_o golden_a fleece_n who_o come_v out_o of_o pontus_n on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n take_v their_o course_n up_o the_o danow_n so_o into_o the_o savus_n then_o into_o this_o town_n hence_o carry_v over_o land_n into_o the_o adriatic_a from_o thence_o sail_v into_o greece_n where_o they_o first_o begin_v the_o undertake_n 7_o goritz_n call_v ancient_o noreja_n or_o seat_v in_o the_o place_n where_o noreja_n stand_v be_v situate_a on_o the_o river_n lisontio_n a_o italian_a water_n which_o not_o far_o off_o fall_v into_o the_o adriatic_a a_o town_n of_o so_o much_o note_n that_o ancient_o it_o be_v a_o earldom_n and_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o meinard_n earl_n of_o tirol_n to_o who_o it_o former_o belong_v it_o be_v give_v to_o albert_n his_o second_o son_n with_o the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o goritz_n continue_v in_o his_o house_n till_o the_o year_n 1500_o when_o on_o the_o death_n of_o leonard_n the_o last_o earl_n hereof_o it_o descend_v upon_o maximilian_n the_o first_o as_o next_o heir_n unto_o it_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o these_o province_n of_o kruin_n and_o karnten_a be_v the_o carni_n of_o pliny_n and_o other_o ancient_n who_o make_v they_o part_v of_o venetia_n the_o ten_o region_n of_o italy_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n cast_v into_o noricum_n and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o western_a illyricum_n but_o subject_a or_o subordinate_a rather_o to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la of_o italy_n from_o they_o not_o only_o the_o alps_n adjoin_v have_v the_o name_n of_o carnicae_n but_o these_o two_o country_n have_v the_o name_n by_o which_o now_o they_o go_v unite_a of_o long_a time_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o karnten_n of_o who_o the_o first_o mention_v upon_o good_a record_n be_v henry_n son_n to_o berchthold_v a_o noble_a man_n of_o bavaria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o by_o who_o advance_v unto_o this_o honour_n and_o estate_n dispose_v
finnisch_n and_o bodner_n sea_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n where_o it_o point_v towards_o germany_n the_o baltic_a or_o oost-zee_n as_o the_o dutch_a call_v it_o join_v to_o the_o main_a continent_n of_o sarmatia_n by_o a_o jsthmus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bodner_n see_v not_o far_o from_o wardhuys_n in_o regard_n of_o so_o great_a sea_n on_o all_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v general_o by_o the_o ancient_n think_v to_o be_v a_o island_n but_o incompertae_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la of_o a_o unknown_a greatness_n as_o both_o pytheas_n and_o xen_fw-mi phon_fw-mi lampsacenus_n do_v affirm_v it_o in_o pliny_n by_o one_o of_o which_o it_o be_v call_v basilia_n by_o the_o other_o baltia_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o baltic_a to_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v but_o late_a navigation_n and_o experience_n have_v confute_v that_o opinion_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v no_o island_n but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n and_o a_o great_a one_o too_o contain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o norway_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o some_o part_n of_o denmark_n that_o part_n hereof_o which_o belong_v to_o denmark_n situate_v in_o the_o southeast_n of_o this_o great_a peninsula_n and_o divide_v into_o the_o three_o province_n of_o hallandia_n scania_n and_o blescida_n and_o in_o they_o 23_o heret_n or_o prefecture_n and_o fifteen_o city_n 1._o hallandia_n or_o hallandt_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o wild_a wood_n which_o part_v it_o from_o gothland_n in_o the_o west_n the_o intervening_a sea_n betwixt_o it_o and_o juitland_n on_o the_o north_n sweden_n proper_o and_o special_o so_o call_v on_o the_o south_n scania_n or_o schonen_fw-mi a_o country_n which_o for_o the_o healthfulness_n of_o the_o air_n pliantnesse_n of_o the_o soil_n commodiousness_n of_o havens_n plenty_n of_o fish_n pleasure_n of_o hunt_v for_o inexhaustible_a mine_n of_o brass_n and_o lead_n with_o some_o vein_n of_o silver_n frequency_n of_o well-peopled_n town_n and_o village_n and_o civility_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o laholm_n 2_o halmstad_n 3_o falkendorch_n all_o of_o they_o on_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o navigable_a stream_n who_o name_n i_o find_v not_o 4_o warburg_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n also_o but_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n take_v and_o garrison_v by_o the_o swede_n anno_fw-la 1569_o and_o not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n recover_v by_o the_o dane_n again_o anno_fw-la 1569._o ii_o scania_n or_o schonen_fw-mi have_v on_o the_o east_n blescida_n or_o bleck_v on_o the_o west_n the_o sound_n run_v along_o the_o shore_n hereof_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o german_a mile_n on_o the_o north_n hallandt_n on_o the_o south_n the_o baltic_a or_o oost_n zee_n the_o country_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o hallandt_n as_o before_o describe_v the_o character_n of_o that_o pertain_v to_o all_o the_o three_o this_o have_v over_o and_o above_o as_o peculiar_a to_o it_o that_o the_o sea_n shore_n be_v store_v with_o such_o shoal_n of_o herring_n that_o sometime_o ship_n be_v scarce_o able_a with_o wind_n and_o oar_n to_o break_v through_o they_o and_o row_v off_o the_o harbour_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 72_o mile_n 48_o in_o breadth_n chief_a town_n in_o which_o be_v 1_o lunden_n a_o archbishop_n see_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o denmark_n &_o norway_n advance_v unto_o that_o honour_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o mediation_n of_o ericus_n the_o first_o who_o purposely_o make_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n to_o effect_v that_o business_n the_o church_n of_o denmark_n be_v before_o that_o time_n subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o breme_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1100._o it_o be_v situate_a somewhat_o within_o the_o land_n but_o the_o cathedral_n easy_o discernible_a by_o mariner_n as_o they_o sail_v along_o the_o city_n mean_a and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o cathedral_n of_o no_o beauty_n at_o all_o but_o that_o indeed_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o much_o magnificence_n and_o art_n especial_o for_o the_o clock_n the_o dial_n and_o some_o outward_a adjunct_n for_o in_o the_o dial_n courious_o set_v out_o with_o divers_a colour_n be_v to_o be_v see_v distinct_o the_o year_n month_n weekday_n and_o hour_n of_o every_o day_n throughout_o the_o year_n with_o the_o feast_n both_o movable_a and_o fix_v together_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o their_o passage_n through_o each_o degree_n of_o the_o zodiac_n then_o for_o the_o clock_n it_o be_v so_o frame_v by_o artificial_a engine_n that_o whensoever_o it_o be_v to_o strike_v two_o horseman_n encounter_v one_o another_o give_v as_o many_o blow_n apiece_o as_o the_o bell_n sound_v hour_n and_o on_o the_o open_n of_o a_o door_n there_o appear_v a_o theatre_n the_o virgin_n mary_n on_o a_o throne_n with_o christ_n in_o her_o arm_n and_o the_o three_o king_n or_o magi_n with_o their_o several_a train_n march_v in_o order_n do_v humble_a reverence_n and_o present_v several_o their_o gift_n two_o trumpeter_n sound_v all_o the_o while_n to_o adorn_v the_o pomp_n of_o that_o procession_n 2_o malmoge_n or_o elbogen_n call_v by_o both_o name_n at_o the_o very_a southern_a point_n hereof_o just_o opposite_a to_o coppenhagen_n in_o seland_n a_o well_o trade_v port_n the_o birthplace_n of_o gaspar_n bartholinus_n otherwise_o call_v malmogius_n danus_n that_o great_a mathematician_n suppose_v to_o the_o be_v author_n of_o the_o clock_n and_o dial_n before_o describe_v 3_o trelleberg_n on_o the_o north_n of_o elbogen_n 4_o landiscron_n on_o the_o seaside_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n 5_o helsemburg_n a_o mean_a town_n but_o fortify_v with_o a_o impregnable_a castle_n just_a opposite_a to_o helsinare_a and_o croneberg_n in_o selandt_n the_o other_o of_o the_o two_o key_n which_o open_v into_o the_o sound_n 6_o radneby_n a_o frontier_n town_n border_v on_o verendia_fw-la a_o province_n of_o swethland_n 7_o christiania_n or_o christendorp_n a_o strong_a piece_n build_v by_o christiern_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1604._o compass_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o fortify_v by_o fen_n and_o marsh_n think_v to_o be_v impregnable_a iii_o blescia_n or_o bleck_v be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o the_o baltic_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o verendia_fw-la a_o province_n of_o swethland_n on_o the_o west_n with_o scania_n or_o sconen_n more_o mountainous_a and_o barren_a then_o either_o but_o yet_o partake_v somewhat_o of_o the_o former_a character_n which_o we_o have_v of_o hallandt_n chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1_o vsted_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o baltic_a 2_o christenberg_n in_o latin_a christianopolis_n on_o the_o border_n of_o swethland_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n by_o christiern_n the_o four_o to_o defend_v his_o kingdom_n on_o that_o side_n anno_fw-la 1604._o not_o long_o after_o by_o a_o warlike_a stratagem_n surprise_v by_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o late_a war_n betwixt_o those_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1611._o destroy_v and_o dispeople_v by_o that_o nation_n who_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o dangerous_a and_o unpleasing_a object_n but_o since_o repair_v and_o replenish_v 3_o abuy_v upon_o the_o river_n which_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n not_o far_o from_o christenberg_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o gutae_n and_o dauciones_fw-la take_v up_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o great_a peninsula_n meridionalia_fw-la tenent_fw-la gutae_n &_o dauciones_fw-la as_o we_o find_v in_o ptolemie_n geogr._n l._n 2._o c._n 11._o which_o in_o all_o probability_n must_v be_v mean_v of_o these_o three_o province_n of_o these_o the_o gute_n pass_v over_o into_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonese_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o it_o since_o from_o they_o call_v juitland_n the_o rest_n unite_n with_o the_o people_n of_o those_o many_o island_n which_o lie_v together_o in_o the_o bay_n or_o gulf_n codanus_n now_o the_o baltic_a sea_n take_v the_o name_n of_o dane_n and_o not_o from_o dan_o i_o know_v not_o what_o king_n thereof_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n first_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o that_o name_n in_o jornandes_n de_fw-la rebus_fw-la getiâ—is_fw-la who_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o first_o about_o which_o time_n or_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonese_n as_o have_v be_v former_o possess_v by_o the_o juite_n and_o angli_fw-la who_o forsake_a or_o ill-peopled_n seat_n they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o after_o this_o we_o hear_v little_a of_o they_o till_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a live_v in_o a_o confuse_a estate_n sometime_o
so_o often_o mention_v by_o the_o poet_n especial_o in_o their_o amatoria_fw-la as_o coa_n puellis_fw-la vestis_fw-la in_o tibullus_n endue_v i_o cois_n in_o propertius_n sieve_n eâ—â—t_v in_o cois_n say_v the_o poet_n ovid._n so_o in_o other_o also_o too_o many_o and_o too_o long_o to_o be_v add_v here_o i_o pass_v to_o 9_o carpathos_n situate_v on_o the_o south_n of_o caria_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a from_o this_o island_n call_v here_o about_o the_o carpathtan_a sea_n a_o rugged_a and_o unpleasing_a soil_n full_a of_o difficult_a mountain_n but_o those_o mountain_n store_v with_o quarry_n of_o most_o excellent_a marble_n in_o circuit_n about_o 60_o mile_n extend_v more_o in_o length_n than_o breadth_n heretofore_o beautify_v with_o four_o city_n and_o thence_o name_v tetrapolis_n but_o three_o of_o the_o four_o city_n be_v long_o since_o perish_v that_o of_o carpathos_n be_v still_o remain_v and_o still_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o island_n both_o now_o call_v scarpanto_n some_o other_o town_n it_o have_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o furnish_v with_o some_o port_n or_o haven_n but_o small_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o unsafe_a situate_v in_o the_o middle_a as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o crete_n and_o rhodes_n it_o have_v continue_v hitherto_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o state_n of_o vâ—nice_n if_o not_o take_v from_o they_o very_o late_o to_o who_o be_v give_v with_o other_o of_o the_o land_n of_o these_o grecian_a sea_n at_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o western_a force_n it_o have_v the_o fortune_n or_o felicity_n to_o continue_v they_o when_o almost_o all_o the_o residue_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o people_n greek_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n notwithstanding_o their_o subjection_n to_o a_o state_n of_o italy_n 10._o rhodes_n situate_v in_o the_o rhodian_a or_o carpathian_n sea_n lie_v over_o against_o the_o coast_n of_o lyria_n in_o asia_n minor_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 20_o mile_n former_o call_v ophiusa_n asteria_n aethroea_n trinachia_n poeessa_n corymbia_n atabyria_n and_o at_o last_o macaria_n it_o settle_v final_o and_o fortunate_o in_o the_o name_n of_o rhodes_n so_o name_v by_o the_o grecian_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o rose_n which_o the_o soil_n produce_v rhodos_n in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o rose_n the_o isle_n of_o rose_n as_o it_o be_v but_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v of_o rhoda_n a_o nymph_n of_o these_o sea_n here_o deflower_v by_o apollo_n or_o rather_o of_o rhoda_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o apollo_n beget_v on_o venus_n for_o so_o one_o of_o they_o thus_o declare_v insula_fw-la dicta_fw-la rhodos_n de_fw-fr sole_fw-la et_fw-la cypride_n nata_fw-la est_fw-la rhoda_n from_o who_o this_o isle_n take_v name_n of_o venus_n and_o apollo_n come_v the_o island_n 140_o mile_n in_o compass_n enrich_v with_o a_o most_o temperate_a air_n and_o a_o fertile_a soil_n produce_v finut_n in_o very_o great_a plenty_n full_a of_o excellent_a pasture_n adorn_v with_o tree_n which_o always_o do_v continue_v greeâ—â—_n and_o in_o a_o word_n so_o blessed_v with_o the_o gists_n nature_n that_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fable_n of_o those_o golden_a shower_n which_o be_v once_o say_v to_o have_v fall_v upon_o it_o the_o wine_n hereof_o so_o excellent_a and_o so_o rich_a of_o taste_n that_o by_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v use_v in_o their_o second_o course_n or_o reserve_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o god_n as_o too_o good_a for_o mortals_n as_o affirm_v by_o virgil_n in_o the_o georgic_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o perpetual_a flourish_a and_o continual_a spring_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o powerful_a influence_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o dear_o cherish_v this_o island_n or_o so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o it_o that_o it_o be_v constant_o affirm_v that_o no_o day_n pass_v wherein_o he_o shine_v not_o clear_o on_o it_o be_v the_o air_n in_o all_o other_o place_n never_o so_o much_o overcast_v with_o cloud_n or_o obscure_v by_o mist_n feign_a for_o that_o cause_n to_o have_v be_v natural_o a_o mere_a marish_a altogether_o unhabitable_a if_o not_o cover_v with_o water_n till_o love_v by_o phoebus_n anstcrect_v above_o the_o wave_n by_o his_o vigorous_a influence_n of_o the_o people_n we_o shall_v speak_v anon_o look_v we_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n on_o the_o place_n of_o most_o observation_n 1._o lindun_v now_o lindo_n a_o petty_a town_n but_o former_o of_o more_o esteem_n of_o note_n in_o those_o time_n for_o the_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o minerva_n by_o danaus_n king_n of_o egypt_n land_v here_o when_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o also_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o care_n the_o architect_n of_o the_o huge_a colossus_n whereof_o more_o present_o but_o special_o for_o the_o nativity_n of_o cleobulus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n the_o other_o six_o be_v solon_n of_o athâ—nâ—_n pertander_n of_o corinth_n chilo_n of_o sparta_n bias_n of_o priene_n thales_n of_o miletum_n and_o pittacus_n of_o mitylene_n seven_o man_n of_o who_o the_o grecian_n most_o immense_o brag_v as_o if_o the_o world_n can_v neither_o afford_v they_o equal_n or_o a_o equal_a number_n for_o which_o deride_v handsome_o by_o lactanitius_n a_o old_a christian_a writer_n who_o scoff_n be_v their_o paucity_n and_o call_v it_o a_o miserable_a and_o calamitous_a age_n in_o quo_fw-la septom_n soli_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la qui_fw-la hominum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la mererentur_fw-la in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o seven_o who_o deserve_v to_o be_v account_v man_n 2._o rhodes_n ancient_o as_o now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o island_n from_o hence_o take_v name_n and_o former_o as_o well_o as_o in_o late_a time_n depend_v on_o the_o fortune_n and_o strength_n hereof_o no_o place_n in_o elder_a time_n hold_v superior_a to_o it_o for_o the_o convenency_n of_o the_o haven_n magnificent_a building_n delightful_a orchard_n and_o other_o excellency_n situate_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n on_o the_o decline_a of_o a_o hill_n and_o near_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o enjoy_v a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a haven_n treble_a wall_a fortify_v with_o thirteen_o turret_n and_o five_o strong_a bulwark_n beside_o divers_a sconce_n and_o other_o outwork_n this_o town_n and_o famagusta_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o two_o strong_a hold_v in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o former_a time_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a university_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o rhodes_n marseiles_n tarsus_n athens_n and_o alexandria_n be_v reckon_v the_o old_a academy_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o to_o this_o town_n as_o a_o most_o note_a place_n of_o study_n tiberius_n afterward_o emperor_n do_v withdraw_v himself_o when_o augustus_n have_v declare_v his_o two_o nephew_n lucius_n and_o caius_n for_o his_o heir_n pretend_v only_o a_o desire_n to_o improve_v himself_o in_o the_o way_n of_o literature_n whereas_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v his_o envy_n at_o their_o preferment_n honour_a in_o those_o time_n with_o that_o huge_a colossus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n make_v by_o chares_n of_o lindum_n before_o mention_v compose_v of_o brass_n in_o height_n seventy_o cubit_n every_o finger_n of_o it_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o ordinary_a man_n and_o consecrate_v to_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o proper_a deity_n of_o the_o island_n twelve_o year_n in_o make_v and_o have_v stand_v but_o sixty_o six_o year_n be_v pull_v down_o in_o a_o instant_n by_o a_o earthquake_n which_o terrible_o shake_v the_o whole_a island_n the_o rhodian_n be_v forbid_v by_o a_o oracle_n to_o erect_v it_o again_o or_o possible_o pretend_v such_o a_o oracle_n to_o save_v that_o charge_n yet_o hold_v the_o brass_n and_o other_o material_n of_o it_o in_o a_o manner_n sacred_a not_o meddle_v with_o nor_o sacriligeous_o purloin_v till_o mnavias_n the_o general_n of_o osman_n the_o mahometan_a caliph_n find_v in_o himself_o no_o such_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v this_o island_n make_v a_o prey_n hereof_o load_v nine_o hundred_o camel_n with_o the_o very_a brass_n of_o it_o from_o this_o colossus_n be_v the_o island_n sometime_o call_v colossa_n and_o the_o people_n collossian_n not_o those_o colossian_n as_o some_o have_v very_o vain_o think_v to_o who_o say_fw-ge paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n those_o be_v of_o colosse_n a_o town_n of_o the_o great_a phrigya_n as_o have_v there_o be_v note_v here_o be_v also_o in_o this_o city_n ancient_o a_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n enrich_v with_o many_o present_v both_o of_o greek_n and_o roman_n of_o both_o which_o people_n the_o rhodian_n be_v then_o hold_v in_o a_o fair_a esteem_n but_o the_o god_n and_o the_o good_a wine_n in_o great_a town_n of_o less_o note_n be_v 3._o villanova_n 4._o russicare_fw-la and_o some_o other_o but_o
which_o can_v make_v himself_o lord_n of_o coquinai_n which_o be_v the_o five_o realm_n about_o meaco_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o tenza_n and_o esteem_v sovereign_a of_o the_o rest_n which_o height_n of_o dignity_n nabunanga_n before_o mention_v in_o his_o time_n attain_v to_o after_o he_o faxiba_n and_o since_o he_o taicosuma_n that_o sovereignty_n be_v now_o in_o a_o likely_a way_n to_o become_v hereditary_a for_o faxiba_n have_v bring_v under_o his_o command_n most_o of_o these_o small_a kingdom_n transport_v the_o vanquish_a king_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o noble_n out_o of_o one_o country_n into_o another_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o their_o own_o realm_n and_o among_o strange_a subject_n they_o shall_v remain_v without_o mean_n to_o revolt_v against_o he_o a_o merciful_a and_o prudent_a course_n have_v reduce_v into_o his_o power_n at_o least_o 50_o of_o these_o petit_fw-fr kingdom_n he_o divide_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o conquer_a territory_n among_o his_o own_o faithful_a friend_n and_o follower_n bind_v they_o to_o supply_v he_o with_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n upon_o all_o occasion_n by_o which_o and_o other_o politic_a course_n he_o so_o settle_a himself_o in_o those_o estate_n that_o taicosuma_n his_o son_n succeed_v without_o opposition_n who_o have_v he_o live_v will_v have_v abolish_v the_o vain_a title_n of_o the_o dairi_n or_o take_v it_o to_o himself_o as_o he_o have_v the_o power_n solicit_v thereto_o by_o the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d but_o die_v in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n 1607._o fereâ—sama_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o may_v be_v still_o alive_a for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v what_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o king_n be_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v i_o guess_v they_o to_o be_v very_o great_a in_o regard_n he_o make_v two_o million_o of_o crown_n yearly_a of_o the_o very_a rice_n which_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o from_o his_o own_o demeasn_n the_o store_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o these_o island_n yield_v be_v whole_o he_o must_v needs_o add_v much_o unto_o his_o coffer_n and_o for_o his_o power_n it_o be_v say_v that_o faxiba_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v so_o good_a a_o army_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n demise_v by_o he_o to_o his_o faithful_a follower_n that_o he_o resolve_v once_o on_o the_o conquest_n of_o china_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v cause_v timber_n to_o be_v fell_v for_o 2000_o vessel_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o his_o army_n and_o have_v he_o live_v a_o little_a long_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o he_o may_v have_v shake_v that_o great_a kingdom_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a soldier_n that_o a_o small_a party_n of_o they_o will_v defeat_v a_o good_a army_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o fear_n whereof_o make_v the_o king_n of_o china_n after_o his_o decease_n correspond_v so_o fair_o with_o his_o successor_n adjoin_v to_o japan_n betwixt_o it_o and_o china_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o corea_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v distress_v by_o the_o japonite_n call_v in_o the_o chinese_n by_o who_o deliver_v from_o their_o enemy_n and_o restore_v to_o liberty_n as_o before_o be_v note_v 2._o philippinae_fw-la south_n of_o japan_n lie_v a_o great_a fry_n of_o island_n which_o be_v now_o call_v philippinae_fw-la in_o honour_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o who_o time_n discover_v by_o legaspi_n a_o spanish_a captain_n 〈◊〉_d 1564._o strange_o mistake_v by_o mercator_n for_o the_o barussae_n of_o ptolemy_n those_o be_v place_v by_o he_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengali_a five_o degree_n south_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la these_o sicuate_v on_o the_o east_n of_o china_n â—â—_o 13_o or_o 14_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n those_o be_v only_o five_o in_o number_n these_o reckon_v at_o above_o ten_o thousand_o the_o air_n in_o all_o of_o they_o general_o very_o mild_a and_o temperate_a especial_o in_o the_o midland_n part_n that_o on_o the_o shore_n somewhat_o incline_v unto_o heat_n the_o soil_n abundant_o fruitful_a of_o all_o commodity_n both_o for_o necessity_n and_o delight_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rice_n pulse_n wax_n honey_n sugar_n cane_n many_o pleasant_a fruit_n the_o fair_a fig_n of_o all_o the_o world_n plenty_n of_o fish_n variety_n of_o bird_n and_o beast_n as_o well_o wild_a as_o tame_v great_a store_n of_o cotton_n wool_n some_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o other_o metal_n great_a abundance_n of_o all_o these_o island_n there_o be_v only_o forty_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n belong_v proper_o to_o aâ—ia_n but_o by_o he_o place_v under_o the_o government_n of_o new_a spain_n in_o america_n because_o discover_v by_o 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o instigation_n or_o procurement_n of_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr velasco_n who_o be_v then_o viceroy_n of_o that_o province_n in_o these_o 40_o land_n there_o be_v think_v to_o be_v at_o the_o least_o a_o million_o of_o people_n subject_a to_o that_o crown_n many_o of_o which_o have_v be_v convert_v by_o the_o friar_n and_o jesuit_n unto_o christianity_n of_o these_o the_o principal_a in_o account_n be_v 1._o lusson_n affirm_v to_o contain_v in_o compass_n 1000_o mile_n beautify_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o fair_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o commodious_a haven_n which_o they_o call_v manilla_fw-la in_o which_o reside_v the_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n governor_n for_o all_o these_o land_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o philippines_n for_o order_v all_o affair_n of_o those_o church_n ii_o mindanao_n 380_o league_n in_o compass_n in_o which_o be_v many_o good_a town_n as_o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 2._o pavado_n 3_o subut_n 4._o dapiro_o and_o some_o other_o iii_o tandair_n more_o fruitful_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o good_a extent_n 160_o league_n in_o circuit_n more_o special_o call_v philippina_n because_o first_o discover_v and_o so_o name_v iv._o palohan_n as_o much_o mistake_v by_o mercator_n for_o the_o bazacata_n of_o ptolemy_n these_o with_o the_o rest_n subject_n in_o former_a time_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n till_o they_o do_v voluntary_o abandon_v they_o and_o confine_v their_o empire_n within_o the_o continent_n on_o this_o relinquishment_n the_o people_n fall_v into_o ciuâ—â—_n war_n every_o man_n get_v what_o he_o can_v for_o himself_o and_o the_o strong_a prey_v on_o the_o weak_a which_o faction_n and_o division_n give_v great_a help_n to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o those_o few_o which_o be_v under_o their_o power_n land_n of_o more_o importance_n to_o the_o spaniard_n than_o be_v common_o think_v and_o therefore_o furnish_v by_o they_o at_o their_o first_o plantation_n with_o bull_n cow_n horse_n and_o mare_n which_o before_o they_o want_v and_o do_v now_o reasonable_o abound_v with_o for_o beside_o the_o abundance_n of_o victual_n and_o some_o plenty_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o find_v therein_o the_o situation_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o subdue_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o neighbour_a land_n to_o settle_v the_o commerce_n betwixt_o china_n and_o mexico_n to_o bring_v on_o a_o continual_a trade_n betwixt_o the_o land_n of_o this_o sea_n and_o those_o of_o america_n and_o final_o to_o prevent_v the_o moor_n or_o arabian_n from_o plant_v their_o mahometanism_n any_o further_a eastward_n not_o far_o from_o these_o on_o the_o south_n of_o japan_n bend_v towards_o the_o west_n be_v another_o great_a heap_n of_o rock_n and_o land_n some_o of_o they_o rich_a in_o gold_n and_o furnish_v with_o very_a choice_n fruit_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o people_v with_o a_o stout_a and_o warlike_a breed_n of_o man_n well_o skill_v in_o archery_n the_o chief_a whereof_o have_v the_o name_n of_o 1._o lequin_n major_n 2._o lequin_n minor_n 3._o hermosa_fw-la 4._o reix_n magos_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a and_o not_o far_o off_o those_o call_v 5._o ciumbabon_n in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o plantanimal_n or_o sensible_a tree_n and_o 6._o matban_n unfortunate_o remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o magellanus_fw-la slay_v there_o in_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o native_n 3._o the_o isle_n of_o bandan_n the_o isle_n of_o bandan_n be_v in_o number_n seven_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o mira_n 2._o rosalargium_n 3._o aâ—â—_n 4._o rome_n 5._o nerra_fw-mi 6_o ganuape_n the_o least_o of_o all_o continual_o burn_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n desert_v of_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o 7._o bandan_n big_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o give_v name_n to_o all_o situate_a south_n of_o the_o philippines_n in_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n more_o fruitful_a of_o nutmeg_n than_o any_o other_o of_o all_o these_o part_n for_o which_o cause_n never_o without_o the_o concourse_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n from_o java_n malaca_n and_o china_n and_o of_o late_a time_n from_o these_o northern_a country_n
beginning_n continuance_n and_o period_n of_o the_o traffic_n through_o this_o sea_n by_o which_o all_o europe_n former_o receive_v so_o great_a commodity_n know_v then_o say_v he_o that_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n 277_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n be_v the_o first_o that_o set_v on_o foot_n this_o navigation_n cosir_n of_o old_a call_v myos-hormos_a on_o the_o seaside_n be_v the_o ordinary_a haven_n out_o of_o which_o they_o hoist_a sail_n for_o india_n and_o into_o which_o they_o return_v full_o fraught_v with_o their_o commodity_n from_o hence_o they_o be_v by_o land_n convey_v to_o coptus_n and_o so_o down_o the_o nile_n to_o alexandria_n by_o which_o traffic_n the_o city_n grow_v exceed_v rich_a insomuch_o that_o the_o custom-house_n there_o yield_v ptol-auletes_a 7_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n yearly_o the_o roman_n be_v lord_n of_o egypt_n enhanse_v the_o custom_n to_o double_a that_o sum_n they_o send_v into_o india_n every_o year_n as_o pliny_n witness_v 120_o ship_n who_o lade_v be_v worth_a 1200000_o crown_n and_o there_o be_v make_v in_o return_n of_o every_o crown_n 100_o when_o the_o vandal_n lombard_n goth_n and_o moor_n have_v tear_v in_o piece_n the_o roman_a empire_n all_o commerce_n between_o nation_n begin_v to_o cease_v at_o last_o perceive_v the_o inconvenience_n they_o begin_v anew_o convey_v the_o indian_a commodity_n partly_o by_o land_n partly_o by_o water_n unto_o capha_n in_o taurica_n chersonesus_n belong_v to_o the_o genoese_a next_o trabezond_n be_v make_v the_o mart-town_n than_o sarmachand_n in_o zagatate_n where_o the_o indian_a turkish_a and_o persian_a merchant_n meet_v to_o barter_n ware_n the_o turk_n convey_v their_o merchandise_n to_o damascus_n baratti_n and_o aleppo_n from_o whence_o the_o venetian_n transport_v it_o to_o venice_n make_v that_o the_o common_a emporium_n of_o christendom_n once_o again_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1300._o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n restore_v the_o passage_n by_o the_o red-sea_n which_o have_v continue_v more_o than_o 200_o year_n be_v now_o discontinue_v by_o the_o portugal_n spaniard_n english_a and_o dutch_a which_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o several_a home_n by_o the_o back_n side_n of_o africa_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o traffic_n of_o alexandria_n be_v almost_o decay_a and_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o venetian_n much_o diminish_v but_o the_o drug_n and_o spice_n have_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o virtue_n as_o impair_v by_o too_o much_o moisture_n so_o much_o say_v he_o touch_v the_o course_n and_o alteration_n of_o this_o trade_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v take_v leave_n to_o add_v that_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o quick_a return_n of_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v usual_o bring_v into_o this_o sea_n some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n attempt_v former_o to_o cut_v a_o main_a channel_n from_o it_o to_o the_o river_n nilus_n passable_a by_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n the_o mark_n of_o who_o proud_a attempt_n be_v remain_v still_o sesostris_n be_v the_o first_o who_o design_v the_o work_n have_v before_o with_o good_a success_n cut_v many_o trench_n from_o the_o river_n and_o some_o navigable_a into_o many_o place_n of_o the_o country_n by_o which_o unprofitable_a marsh_n be_v drain_v the_o country_n strengthen_v trade_n make_v easy_a and_o the_o people_n better_o furnish_v with_o water_n then_o in_o former_a time_n darius_n the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n second_v the_o same_o project_n so_o do_v one_o of_o the_o ptolemy_n the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o a_o capricious_a portugal_n in_o these_o late_a time_n but_o they_o all_o give_v it_o over_o on_o the_o same_o consideration_n which_o be_v a_o fear_n lest_o by_o let_v in_o the_o red-sea_n they_o may_v drown_v the_o country_n and_o perhaps_o make_v a_o second_o deluge_n in_o the_o part_n of_o greece_n and_o asia_n minor_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o they_o that_o sea_n be_v find_v to_o be_v much_o high_a than_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o the_o flat_n of_o egypt_n but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o all_o which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v egypt_n relate_v to_o egypt_n strict_o and_o special_o so_o call_v contain_v only_o so_o much_o of_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n as_o lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n and_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o not_o to_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o ground_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o border_n of_o libya_n which_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n much_o less_o as_o comprehend_v libya_n and_o cyrene_n also_o though_o now_o account_v member_n of_o that_o great_a body_n and_o ancient_o part_n or_o province_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o it_o for_o egypt_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n and_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v and_o general_o be_v divide_v into_o these_o three_o part_n viz._n 1._o egypt_n in_o the_o general_a notion_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n extend_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a from_o the_o border_n of_o idumaea_n to_o the_o the_o roman_a libya_n or_o marmarica_n lie_v westward_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n call_v heracleoticum_n and_o on_o the_o border_n of_o aethiopia_n superior_n from_o the_o say_a red-sea_n to_o the_o country_n of_o libya_n interior_n 2._o libya_n or_o marmarica_n lie_v betwixt_o egypt_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o province_n of_o cyrene_n or_o pentapolis_n and_o 3._o cyrene_n or_o pentapolis_n reach_v from_o that_o libya_n to_o the_o great_a syrtis_n where_o it_o border_v with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o african_a diocese_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o in_o this_o first_o acception_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o chief_a city_n which_o do_v we_o shall_v describe_v the_o other_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o then_o unite_v they_o all_o in_o the_o general_n story_n as_o for_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v very_o many_o there_o be_v no_o live_n else_o for_o the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o 1._o those_o call_v montes_n libyei_n lie_v in_o a_o long_a chain_n on_o the_o west_n of_o nilus_n 2._o alabastrinus_fw-la 3._o porphyritus_n 4._o troigus_n 5._o basanitus_fw-la on_o the_o east_n thereof_o betwixt_o these_o hill_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n be_v so_o hem_v in_o on_o both_o side_n that_o at_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stream_n where_o it_o first_o enter_v into_o egypt_n the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o mountain_n be_v not_o above_o four_o mile_n broad_a enlarge_a afterward_o to_o eight_o then_o about_o cairo_n to_o thirty_o seven_o thence_o open_v wide_o and_o wide_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o delta_n as_o the_o country_n do_v increase_v in_o breadth_n on_o these_o and_o other_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o lesser_a hill_n stand_v most_o part_n of_o the_o town_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o countrypeople_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n rise_v when_o lest_o to_o fifteen_o cubit_n or_o seven_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a river_n of_o note_n here_o be_v none_o but_o nilus_n nor_o indeed_o any_o one_o but_o that_o that_o be_v sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o enrich_v this_o country_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o sandy_a desert_n but_o what_o they_o want_v in_o river_n be_v supply_v with_o lake_n and_o trench_n which_o serve_v for_o water_v their_o cattle_n temper_v of_o mortar_n for_o their_o building_n and_o other_o such_o inferior_a use_n sometime_o perhaps_o for_o drink_v for_o the_o poor_a sort_n who_o can_v be_v convenient_o furnish_v with_o the_o water_n of_o nile_n among_o the_o trench_n which_o be_v many_o as_o before_o be_v say_v those_o of_o most_o estimation_n be_v the_o work_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n the_o first_o fall_v into_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n which_o make_v the_o isle_n call_v heracleotis_n the_o other_o into_o the_o main_a body_n of_o it_o not_o far_o from_o cairo_n these_o two_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o fresh_a spring_n which_o fall_v into_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o river_n in_o old_a author_n and_o betwixt_o these_o be_v seat_v the_o land_n of_o goshen_n extend_v from_o nilus_n to_o the_o red-sea_n on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n the_o chief_a of_o note_n among_o the_o lake_n be_v those_o call_v 1._o mareotis_n not_o far_o from_o alexandria_n by_o pliny_n call_v arapotes_n maria_n by_o ptolemy_n all_o which_o name_n be_v now_o lose_v and_o change_v into_o that_o of_o lagodi_n antacon_n from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n near_o unto_o it_o 2._o laccus_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o in_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n be_v call_v asphar_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o and_o 3._o moeris_n now_o call_v buchaira_n more_o memorable_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o compass_n 3500_o
house_n not_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o shop_n one_o temple_n all_o the_o rest_n a_o ruin_n so_o true_o say_v the_o ancient_a poet_n sic_fw-la patet_fw-la exemplis_fw-la oppida_fw-la posse_fw-la mori_fw-la thus_o by_o example_n do_v we_o see_v that_o town_n may_v die_v as_o well_o as_o we_o of_o note_n at_o the_o present_a 1._o tunis_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o themisa_n or_o thunisa_n of_o ptolemy_n of_o small_a account_n till_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n by_o who_o fall_n it_o rise_v situate_v not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o famous_a city_n in_o compass_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o in_o that_o compass_n say_v to_o contain_v 10000_o household_n of_o great_a traffic_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o foreign_a nation_n chief_o from_o genoa_n and_o venice_n remarkable_a in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o the_o siege_n and_o success_n of_o two_o of_o our_o english_a prince_n that_o namely_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n and_o that_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o then_o but_o earl_n of_o derby_n by_o both_o which_o though_o the_o last_o serve_v only_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o french_a the_o city_n be_v compel_v to_o a_o composition_n lewis_n the_o 9_o common_o call_v s._n lewis_n die_v at_o the_o first_o siege_n of_o it_o 2._o goletta_n a_o strong_a fort_n build_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o tunis_n in_o a_o demy-iland_n divide_v from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o two_o narrow_a passage_n but_o so_o that_o it_o command_v they_o both_o take_a but_o not_o without_o extreme_a difficulty_n by_o charles_n 5._o ann._n 1535._o together_o with_o the_o turkish_a navy_n ride_v in_o the_o lake_n fast_o by_o it_o but_o again_o recover_v by_o the_o turk_n about_o 40_o year_n after_o ann_n 1574._o 3._o cairoan_n build_v by_o hucba_n who_o first_o conquer_v africa_n for_o the_o saracen_n in_o a_o sandy_a desert_n about_o 100_o mile_n from_o tunis_n and_o 36_o from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o any_o invasion_n which_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v bring_v upon_o he_o adorn_v by_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o with_o a_o admirable_a temple_n raise_v on_o pillar_n of_o marble_n who_o place_v also_o in_o it_o a_o college_n of_o priest_n and_o make_v it_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 170_o year_n who_o reign_v here_o under_o the_o great_a caliphs_n as_o the_o sultan_n of_o africa_n destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o 424_o year_n of_o their_o hegira_n but_o regain_v from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o still_o of_o such_o esteem_n among_o these_o mahometan_n that_o their_o chief_a man_n be_v bring_v thither_o to_o be_v bury_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n hope_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o priest_n to_o find_v a_o short_a way_n to_o heaven_n then_o in_o other_o place_n 4_o more_o westward_o yet_o lie_v the_o province_n name_v const_n antina_fw-la so_o call_v from_o constantina_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o lake_n hipponites_n now_o name_v guaditharbar_n to_o constantine_n a_o mountain_n border_v on_o bugia_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o mons_fw-la audus_n in_o ptolemy_n the_o soil_n hereof_o say_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a both_o for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n yield_v abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n rubricatus_n by_o orosius_n call_v ordalio_n now_o ludog_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o it_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o province_n 1._o tabraca_n on_o the_o east_n and_o 2._o hippo_n regius_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o rubricatus_n both_o roman_a colony_n but_o this_o last_o most_o famous_a in_o be_v the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o renown_a s._n augustine_n 3._o bona_n the_o birthplace_n of_o that_o father_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n but_o situate_v 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that_o province_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o numidia_n the_o length_n hereof_o 150_o mile_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o breadth_n not_o above_o half_a so_o much_o narrow_a than_o mauritania_n as_o be_v say_v by_o pliny_n sed_fw-la ditior_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la culta_fw-la but_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o two_o and_o the_o better_o people_v the_o country_n of_o a_o sit_v soil_n plentiful_a both_o in_o fruit_n and_o corn_n but_o most_o fit_a for_o pasturage_n to_o which_o the_o people_n be_v so_o addict_v that_o many_o of_o they_o care_v not_o for_o build_v house_n instead_o whereof_o they_o use_v the_o hold_n of_o a_o ship_n with_o the_o keel_n turn_v upward_o but_o remove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o their_o pasture_n fail_v they_o from_o thence_o call_v nomads_n by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o feed_v or_o graze_v the_o people_n of_o good_a metal_n swift_a of_o foot_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o horsemanship_n but_o better_a in_o the_o onset_n and_o to_o give_v a_o charge_n then_o in_o stand_v to_o it_o such_o as_o the_o wild_a arabian_n be_v now_o say_v to_o be_v chief_a town_n hereof_o beside_o thuburnica_n culcua_n bona_n hippo_n speak_v of_o before_o belong_v to_o numidia_n though_o not_o to_o bugia_n 1._o bugia_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o lofty_a mountain_n look_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o some_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v the_o thebuaca_n of_o ptolemy_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n adorn_v with_o many_o sumptuous_a mosque_n some_o monastery_n and_o college_n for_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n and_o many_o fair_a hospital_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a fence_v also_o with_o a_o strong_a castle_n secure_v by_o the_o strength_n whereof_o and_o grow_v rich_a by_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o citizen_n begin_v to_o grow_v proud_a and_o wanton_a work_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o their_o galley_n which_o they_o have_v at_o sea_n till_o teach_v more_o modesty_n by_o peter_n of_o navarre_n a_o spanish_a captain_n a._n 1508._o by_o who_o the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o the_o people_n plunder_v 2._o chollo_n upon_o the_o seaside_n the_o chollop_n magnus_fw-la as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o ptolemy_n report_v for_o a_o wealthy_a city_n 3._o nicaus_fw-la seat_v towards_o mount_n atlas_n in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a country_n which_o though_o intersperse_v with_o many_o hill_n yet_o be_v those_o hill_n be_v clothe_v with_o wood_n yield_v they_o good_a store_n of_o goat_n and_o horse_n and_o feed_v the_o valley_n with_o fresh_a spring_n which_o do_v issue_n from_o they_o they_o rather_o add_v then_o detract_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o pleasure_n of_o it_o 4._o madaura_n by_o some_o call_v madurus_n the_o birthplace_n of_o apuleius_n 5._o thunudromum_fw-la another_o of_o
contract_a channel_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o second_o birth_n from_o hence_o though_o not_o the_o first_o and_o these_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o lake_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o nero._n who_o follow_v the_o design_n of_o some_o other_o great_a potentate_n sesostris_n cambyses_n alexander_n and_o philadelphus_n in_o discover_v the_o true_a original_a of_o this_o famous_a river_n employ_v two_o centurion_n in_o that_o service_n who_o aid_v in_o it_o by_o the_o then_o king_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v at_o last_o unto_o certain_a great_a marsh_n most_o probable_o the_o low_a and_o sedgy_a part_n of_o these_o lake_n now_o mention_v of_o who_o extent_n the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o be_v ignorant_a nor_o possible_a to_o be_v discover_v any_o further_a the_o weed_n have_v so_o overgrow_v the_o water_n that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a passage_n to_o be_v make_v by_o boat_n and_o less_o by_o wade_v betwixt_o 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river_n nilus_n and_o keep_v all_o along_o the_o course_n of_o that_o river_n as_o far_o as_o guagere_n or_o meroe_n encounter_v with_o the_o southern_a point_n of_o barnagasso_n some_o do_v extend_v it_o also_o beyond_o that_o island_n but_o make_v the_o whole_a length_n thereof_o but_o 600_o mile_n do_v confate_n themselves_o the_o great_a province_n of_o this_o empire_n it_o may_v probable_o be_v cateris_fw-la huius_fw-la aethiopiae_fw-la amplissimum_fw-la as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v but_o if_o extend_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v 1500_o mile_n not_o 600_o only_a the_o country_n plentiful_a in_o mine_n of_o the_o pure_a silver_n which_o they_o can_v draw_v thence_o but_o by_o fire_n which_o make_v it_o run_v like_o long_a rod_n or_o rope_n of_o mettle_n and_o yet_o as_o large_a and_o wealthy_a as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v i_o be_o more_o to_o seek_v for_o town_n and_o rich_a city_n in_o it_o then_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o libya_n or_o the_o sand_n of_o arabia_n merchant_n and_o traveller_n for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o the_o country_n of_o which_o they_o give_v we_o more_o exact_a and_o full_a information_n know_v but_o little_a of_o the_o inland_n and_o of_o the_o native_n such_o as_o have_v travel_v abroad_o into_o other_o kingdom_n rude_a and_o ignorant_a man_n know_v little_o more_o of_o their_o own_o empire_n than_o the_o place_n they_o live_v in_o or_o probable_o their_o best_a city_n not_o contain_v above_o 2000_o house_n few_o of_o they_o so_o many_o and_o those_o patch_v up_o of_o thatch_n dirt_n and_o hurdle_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o wealtheir_o merchant_n be_v provide_v better_o they_o may_v have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o speak_v much_o of_o they_o or_o to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o name_n of_o such_o sorry_a place_n as_o be_v indeed_o not_o worth_a the_o name_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o most_o or_o all_o the_o inland_a 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royal_a palace_n a_o church_n a_o monastery_n and_o two_o very_a large_a cistern_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n able_a to_o entertain_v and_o keep_v 500_o man_n to_o be_v ascend_v one_o way_n only_o and_o that_o but_o to_o a_o certain_a mark_n to_o which_o be_v come_v they_o be_v draw_v up_o with_o cord_n and_o basket_n to_o the_o top_n of_o all_o not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o ascent_n nor_o by_o long_a siege_n or_o any_o extremity_n of_o family_n in_o regard_n it_o yield_v provision_n enough_o to_o maintain_v itself_o account_v therefore_o the_o chief_a hold_n of_o all_o this_o province_n against_o turk_n and_o moor_n it_o contain_v beside_o barnagasso_n itself_o the_o two_o province_n of_o canfila_n and_o dafila_n though_o rather_o subject_a to_o the_o governor_n or_o viceroy_n of_o it_o than_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o town_n of_o most_o moment_n in_o the_o whole_a i_o beroa_n or_o barua_n conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o colony_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr situate_v on_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fish_v full_a river_n 2_o zameta_n honour_v sometime_o also_o with_o the_o vice_n royes_n presence_n but_o rather_o as_o a_o retire_a place_n in_o time_n of_o leisure_n than_o a_o town_n of_o strength_n 3_o suachen_n situate_v in_o a_o hand_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o bay_n of_o arabia_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a city_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a and_o capacious_a haven_n secure_v by_o nature_n from_o all_o storm_n or_o smooth_a tide_n sure_a anchorage_n and_o able_a to_o receive_v 300_o great_a ship_n of_o burden_n situate_v in_o a_o little_a island_n the_o whole_a circumference_n whereof_o it_o take_v up_o insomuch_o that_o vessel_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o within_o the_o haven_n and_o without_o do_v usual_o unlade_v themselves_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o merchant_n to_o which_o the_o ship_n beak_n serve_v for_o bridge_n a_o wealthy_a and_o well_o trade_v town_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o which_o from_o the_o more_o in_o land_n part_n of_o the_o abassine_a empire_n the_o mountain_n open_v a_o safe_a passage_n for_o the_o carriage_n and_o re_fw-mi carriage_n of_o their_o commodity_n take_a by_o the_o turk_n long_o since_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v betwixt_o it_o and_o egypt_n and_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n who_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o call_v the_o beglerbeg_n of_o abassia_n as_o if_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o small_a part_n of_o that_o empire_n they_o will_v entitle_v the_o grand_a signior_n unto_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o town_n conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v ostium_n sabasticum_n or_o rather_o sabaiticum_n as_o call_v by_o strabo_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o ptolomais_fw-fr ferarum_fw-la or_o the_o epitherias_n as_o pliny_n call_v it_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o some_o again_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o succhae_n of_o pliny_n by_o who_o reckon_v among_o the_o city_n of_o the_o troglodyte_n who_o be_v call_v succhaei_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o before_o be_v note_v in_o who_o part_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v seat_v and_o to_o which_o name_n it_o have_v some_o resemblance_n 4_o bisam_n not_o far_o from_o erocco_n remarkable_a for_o a_o monastery_n situate_a on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a rock_n environ_v with_o dreadful_a precipice_n upon_o every_o side_n in_o which_o live_v 3000_o monk_n eat_v by_o three_o and_o three_o together_o in_o a_o common_a refectorie_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o six_o other_o in_o this_o province_n of_o barnagasso_n the_o further_a not_o above_o 30_o mile_n distant_a for_o maintenance_n of_o who_o
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drake_n an._n 1485._o there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o fort_n of_o s._n john_n in_o which_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o town_n consist_v 18_o brass_n piece_n and_o 20000_o florent_n in_o ready_a money_n for_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o garrison_n repair_v afterward_o more_o strong_o than_o ever_o former_o the_o spaniard_n have_v also_o garrison_n in_o two_o other_o place_n of_o this_o country_n viz._n s._n philip_n and_o s._n jago_n but_o i_o can_v say_v distinct_o in_o what_o part_n they_o be_v the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n be_v of_o one_o kind_n only_o though_o manage_v by_o several_a person_n the_o supreme_a power_n reside_v in_o the_o chief_n of_o their_o several_a tribe_n at_o such_o continual_a enmity_n with_o one_o another_o that_o they_o very_o seldom_o join_v together_o in_o any_o counsel_n wherein_o the_o public_a be_v concern_v so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v affirm_v of_o the_o present_a floridans_n as_o the_o roman_n do_v of_o the_o ancient_a britan_n nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la adversus_fw-la validissimas_fw-la gentes_fw-la utilius_fw-la nobis_fw-la fuit_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o common_a non_fw-la consulebant_fw-la the_o not_o communicate_v of_o their_o counsel_n hasten_v on_o their_o bondage_n yet_o in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o chief_n there_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o parliamentary_a way_n use_v with_o we_o in_o europe_n for_o as_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o concernment_n those_o chief_n advise_v with_o their_o counsel_n so_o if_o it_o be_v a_o business_n which_o concern_v the_o public_a their_o priest_n and_o other_o of_o most_o note_n for_o gravity_n and_o wisdom_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o consultation_n but_o be_v several_o too_o weak_a for_o a_o strong_a invader_n and_o never_o join_v together_o to_o defend_v themselves_o they_o make_v themselves_o a_o easy_a prey_n to_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la dum_fw-la singuli_fw-la
a_o fair_a cathedral_n anno_fw-la 1544._o situate_v near_o a_o large_a lake_n say_v to_o be_v big_a than_o that_o of_o mexico_n which_o do_v not_o only_o afford_v the_o city_n great_a store_n of_o fish_n but_o yield_v they_o the_o opportunity_n of_o several_a pleasure_n which_o they_o take_v in_o boat_n upon_o the_o water_n the_o lake_n and_o city_n by_o the_o native_n call_v gnayangareo_n 4_o s._n michael_n in_o the_o way_n from_o mexico_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 40_o league_n to_o the_o silver_n mine_n of_o zacatecas_n first_o build_v by_o lewis_n de_fw-fr velasco_n than_o viceroy_n of_o mexico_n to_o defend_v the_o people_n of_o this_o province_n from_o the_o chichamechas_n a_o barbarous_a and_o hitherto_o a_o unconquered_a people_n who_o terrible_o molest_v the_o nation_n upon_o who_o they_o border_n 5_o s._n philip_n build_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o say_v velasco_n 6_o conception_n de_fw-fr salaya_n seventeen_o league_n from_o valladolit_fw-la 35_o from_o mexico_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o martin_n enriquez_n the_o viceroy_n an._n 1570._o to_o be_v a_o stage_n for_o traveller_n in_o their_o journey_n northwards_o 7_o guaxanato_n border_v on_o panuco_n and_o not_o far_o from_o s._n jago_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la valles_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o silver_n then_o on_o the_o sea_n we_o have_v 8_o acatlan_n on_o the_o border_n of_o new_a gallicia_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n a_o town_n of_o not_o above_o 30_o house_n with_o a_o little_a church_n but_o neighbour_v by_o a_o large_a and_o safe_a road_n for_o ship_v by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v malacca_n which_o make_v it_o seldom_o without_o the_o company_n of_o sailor_n 9_o natividad_n or_o portus_n nativitatis_fw-la a_o note_a and_o convenient_a haven_n from_o whence_o they_o common_o set_v sail_v to_o the_o philippine_n land_n pillage_v and_o burn_v by_o captain_n cavendish_n in_o his_o circumnavigation_n of_o the_o world_n 10_o s._n jago_n or_o s._n jago_n de_fw-fr buena_fw-es 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spanish_a viceroy_n who_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n to_o give_v direction_n and_o determine_v controversy_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o such_o great_a cause_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n this_o city_n be_v first_o situate_a in_o the_o lake_n and_o land_n like_o venice_n everywhere_o interlace_v with_o the_o pleasant_a current_n of_o fresh_a and_o sea-water_n and_o carry_v a_o face_n of_o more_o civil_a government_n than_o any_o of_o america_n though_o nothing_o if_o compare_v with_o europe_n but_o the_o town_n be_v destroy_v by_o cortes_n it_o be_v build_v afterward_o on_o the_o firm_a land_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o border_v on_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a plain_n the_o plain_a on_o which_o it_o border_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 70_o league_n in_o compass_n environ_v with_o high_a hill_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o the_o snow_n lie_v continual_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o â—lain_n be_v 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augustinian_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n some_o college_n many_o spitle_n and_o hospital_n and_o other_o public_a building_n of_o great_a state_n and_o beauty_n by_o the_o native_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v temistatan_n the_o name_n of_o mexico_n be_v give_v on_o a_o new_a occasion_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o most_o miserable_o endamage_v by_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o water_n anno_fw-la 1629._o which_o swell_v so_o high_a that_o they_o not_o only_o overwhelm_v the_o mean_a house_n but_o the_o vice-roys_n palace_n drown_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n and_o destroy_v the_o household_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o rest_n occasion_v by_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o king_n minister_n who_o have_v invert_v the_o money_n to_o their_o private_a use_n which_o shall_v have_v fortify_v the_o bank_n 2_o tezcuco_n situate_v on_o the_o same_o lake_n but_o six_o league_n from_o mexico_n heretofore_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o sevil_n and_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o street_n and_o elegancy_n of_o the_o house_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o serve_v with_o fresh_a water_n from_o the_o hill_n bring_v in_o pipe_n and_o conduit_n though_o seat_v on_o the_o brink_n of_o a_o salt_n lake_n 3_o quitlavaca_n build_v whole_o in_o the_o lake_n like_o venice_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v venezuela_n a_o city_n of_o 2000_o household_n the_o way_n unto_o it_o over_o a_o causeway_n make_v of_o flâ—nts_n half_o a_o league_n long_o and_o about_o twenty_o span_n in_o breadth_n 4._o vztacpalapa_n half_a in_o the_o lake_n and_o half_a without_o with_o many_o pond_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o a_o beautiful_a fountain_n a_o city_n of_o 10000_o household_n six_o league_n from_o tezcuco_n and_o two_o from_o mexico_n 5_o mexicaltzingo_n a_o borough_n of_o 4000_o and_o 6_o cuyccan_n one_o of_o 6000_o family_n both_o upon_o the_o lake_n beautify_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o paganism_n with_o many_o temple_n so_o gorgeous_o set_v out_o to_o the_o eye_n that_o afar_o off_o they_o seem_v of_o silver_n most_o of_o they_o now_o convert_v into_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n 7_o chulula_n the_o fair_a of_o all_o the_o lake_n scarce_o except_v mexico_n with_o which_o it_o ancient_o contend_v both_o for_o state_n and_o bigness_n say_v to_o contain_v 20000_o family_n and_o to_o be_v beautify_v with_o so_o many_o temple_n that_o their_o turret_n equal_v the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n the_o people_n so_o addict_v unto_o their_o idolatry_n and_o so_o barbarous_a in_o their_o bloody_a and_o beastly_a sacrifice_n that_o no_o sewer_n than_o 6000_o infant_n of_o both_o sex_n be_v yearly_a murder_v on_o their_o altar_n 8_o mestitlan_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n begird_v about_o with_o most_o pleasant_a grove_n and_o shady_a wood_n a_o town_n of_o about_o 30000_o inhabitant_n the_o village_n about_o the_o hill_n be_v reckon_v in_o situate_v 14_o league_n or_o two_o day_n journey_n from_o mexico_n in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o province_n of_o panuco_n the_o high_a way_n on_o both_o side_n set_v with_o fruitful_a tree_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o refreshment_n of_o the_o way-faring_a man_n 9_o clantinolleper_n twenty_o league_n from_o mestitlan_n a_o manor_n to_o which_o 40000_o of_o the_o native_n do_v owe_v suit_n and_o service_n 10_o autepeque_fw-la on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n propopampeche_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o valla_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o most_o delicious_a place_n of_o all_o new_a spain_n 11_o acachicha_n on_o the_o north-east_n of_o mexico_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o golf_n border_v on_o the_o province_n of_o pepantla_n 12_o acapulco_n a_o haven_n town_n of_o the_o south-sea_n situate_v on_o a_o safe_a and_o capacious_a bay_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o it_o a_o league_n broad_a and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o full_a of_o convenient_a station_n and_o dock_n for_o ship_v so_o that_o it_o be_v account_v the_o safe_a haven_n of_o all_o those_o sea_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o west_n stand_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o castle_n opportune_o seat_v on_o a_o little_a fore-land_n both_o to_o command_v the_o town_n and_o secure_v the_o port_n well_o wall_a and_o fortify_v with_o four_o very_a strong_a bulwark_n on_o which_o be_v plant_v good_a store_n of_o ordinance_n the_o garrison_n consist_v ordinary_o of_o 400_o soldier_n strengthen_v the_o rather_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o usual_a intercourse_n which_o be_v betwixt_o this_o port_n and_o the_o philippine_n land_n the_o original_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n as_o far_o at_o least_o as_o their_o record_n be_v able_a to_o reach_v be_v the_o chichimecas_n now_o the_o most_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a savage_n of_o all_o these_o part_n together_o with_o the_o ottomy_n somewhat_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o yet_o rude_a enough_o by_o these_o possess_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 902._o as_o it_o be_v conjecture_v from_o their_o annal_n when_o vanquish_v and_o disseize_v by_o some_o new_a comeâ—s_n who_o they_o call_v by_o one_o name_n navatlaco_n issue_v as_o it_o be_v conceive_v from_o those_o part_n of_o gallicia_n nova_n which_o be_v now_o call_v nova_n mexicana_n an._n 720._o or_o thereabouts_o but_o linger_a in_o their_o march_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n as_o they_o lie_v before_o they_o of_o these_o there_o be_v seven_o tribe_n in_o all_o i.e._n the_o sachimilci_n the_o chalcae_n the_o tepanecae_fw-la the_o culvae_fw-la the_o tlafluici_fw-la the_o tlascaltecae_fw-la all_o of_o they_o settle_v in_o these_o part_n and_o the_o five_o first_o about_o the_o lake_n before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o 7_o tribe_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o mexican_n so_o call_v from_o mexi_n their_o chief_a captain_n who_o much_o delight_v with_o the_o situation_n and_o convenience_n of_o temistitan_n then_o a_o ruin_a town_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o beautify_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mexico_n this_o town_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o be_v repute_v the_o head-city_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n the_o six_o tribe_n govern_v in_o common_a or_o the_o chief_n rather_o of_o those_o tribe_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a after_o a_o aristocratical_a manner_n but_o weary_a at_o the_o last_o of_o this_o equal_a power_n which_o the_o prevalencie_n of_o some_o tribe_n have_v make_v very_o unequal_a the_o mexican_n one_o of_o the_o weak_a of_o the_o tribe_n oppress_v by_o the_o rest_n resolve_v to_o separate_v themselves_o and_o to_o commit_v the_o order_n of_o their_o affair_n to_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o at_o first_o elect_v by_o themselves_o but_o afterward_o when_o they_o have_v conquer_v most_o of_o the_o other_o tribe_n the_o choice_n entrust_v unto_o six_o one_o for_o every_o tribe_n the_o tlascaltâ—cae_n which_o be_v the_o seven_o of_o their_o tribe_n and_o the_o founder_n of_o tlascala_n govern_v themselves_o long_a before_o as_o a_o state_n apart_o who_o in_o their_o choice_n have_v a_o especial_a eye_n on_o those_o which_o be_v strong_a and_o active_a and_o fit_a for_o military_a employment_n the_o people_n hold_v it_o a_o commendable_a meritorious_a act_n to_o kill_v their_o king_n if_o once_o they_o be_v repute_v coward_n the_o polity_n and_o institutes_n of_o this_o mexican_n kingdom_n i_o forbear_v to_o write_v of_o further_o than_o as_o they_o lie_v before_o i_o in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o story_n digest_v by_o the_o government_n and_o succession_n of_o their_o several_a king_n who_o name_n and_o action_n do_v occur_v in_o the_o follow_a catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n a._n ch._n 1322._o 1_o acamapitzli_n nephew_n to_o the_o king_n of_o couliacan_a but_o of_o the_o mexican_n blood_n by_o the_o father_n side_n elect_v for_o the_o first_o king_n who_o join_v conliacan_a and_o tonganeam_fw-la unto_o his_o estate_n and_o settle_v that_o kingdom_n at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o way_n of_o election_n 1373._o 2_o vitzovitzli_n son_n of_o acamapitzli_n subdue_v the_o tribe_n of_o the_o suchimilchi_n and_o other_o of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n 1394._o 3_o huizilihuiel_n son_n of_o vitzilovitli_n conquer_v the_o tribe_n of_o the_o chalcae_n and_o culvae_fw-la with_o many_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n 1415._o 4_o chimal_n pupuca_n son_n of_o huizilihuiel_n win_v the_o town_n of_o tequixsuiac_n and_o reduce_v the_o rebellious_a chalcae_n under_o his_o command_n 1425._o 5_o iscoalt_v brother_n of_o huizilihuiel_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o cousin_n tlacaellec_n free_v himself_o from_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o tepanecae_fw-la to_o who_o the_o mexican_n have_v before_o be_v tributary_n and_o add_v their_o dominion_n unto_o his_o estate_n conquer_a all_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o he_o after_o who_o death_n the_o elector_n by_o a_o joint_a consent_n choose_v tlacaellec_n for_o their_o king_n as_o a_o man_n of_o
pizarro_n because_o they_o can_v not_o show_v he_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o some_o rich_a country_n than_o their_o own_o this_o be_v the_o most_o barren_a region_n of_o that_o part_n of_o peru_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr sierra_n or_o the_o hill-country_n more_o eastward_n yet_o in_o that_o part_n which_o they_o call_v the_o andes_n he_o the_o cantred_n of_o the_o bracomori_fw-la common_o call_v juan_n de_fw-fr salinas_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o it_o a_o country_n not_o inferior_a unto_o many_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n superior_a to_o any_o for_o the_o pureness_n of_o it_o chief_a town_n of_o which_o 1_o valladolit_fw-la 2_o loiola_n by_o the_o native_n call_v cumbinama_n 3_o s._n jago_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr montannas_n or_o s._n james_n of_o the_o mountain_n all_o spanish_a colony_n and_o all_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr salinis_fw-la a_o loiola_n once_o the_o pro-praefect_a of_o the_o province_n by_o who_o first_o thorough_o subdue_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n 3_o lima_n call_v also_o losreye_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o quito_n on_o the_o south_n with_o charcas_n on_o the_o west_n with_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n on_o the_o east_n with_o collao_n and_o the_o province_n of_o cusco_n so_o name_v from_o lima_n or_o los_fw-la reyes_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o 6._o to_o the_o 16._o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n or_o measure_v it_o from_o the_o promontory_n del_fw-it aguja_n north_n to_o arequipa_n on_o the_o south_n it_o reach_v to_o 250_o league_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o quito_n but_o more_o distribute_v into_o valley_n and_o better_o people_v ilace_n of_o most_o observation_n 1_o miraslores_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o zanu_n 110_o league_n on_o the_o north_n of_o lima_n and_o about_o five_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n on_o which_o it_o have_v a_o haven_n belong_v to_o it_o call_v chencepen_n the_o town_n 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â—ither_z or_o from_o hence_o to_o lima._n unfortified_a till_o the_o year_n 1579._o when_o sack_a and_o spoil_v of_o infinite_a treasure_n by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n since_o that_o time_n strengthen_v by_o two_o bulwark_n and_o a_o wall_n of_o earth_n with_o 30_o peace_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n plant_v on_o the_o work_n 7_o pachacama_n in_o the_o valley_n so_o call_v but_o â—oar_v league_n on_o the_o south_n of_o lima_n memorable_a for_o a_o temple_n in_o which_o pizarro_n find_v above_o 900000_o ducat_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n not_o reckon_v in_o those_o infinite_a treasure_n which_o the_o soldier_n have_v lay_v hand_n on_o before_o his_o come_n 8_o guarco_n a_o colony_n of_o 300_o spaniard_n sixteen_o league_n on_o the_o south_n of_o pachacama_n environ_v with_o the_o best_a field_n for_o wheat_n in_o all_o peru._n 9_o valverde_n in_o a_o valley_n of_o the_o same_o name_n so_o call_v from_o the_o perpetual_a greenness_n of_o it_o best_o furnish_v with_o vine_n and_o those_o 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the_o world_n for_o ferdinand_n magellano_n a_o noble_a portugal_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o navigation_n at_o the_o persuasion_n or_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o to_o who_o upon_o some_o discontent_n receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n he_o have_v make_v offer_n of_o his_o service_n undertake_v the_o find_v out_o if_o possible_a a_o short_a cut_n to_o the_o moluccos_fw-la then_o discover_v former_o in_o the_o year_n 1520_o he_o begin_v his_o voyage_n and_o keep_v on_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o south_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n fall_v upon_o the_o cape_n of_o virgin_n at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o this_o strait_a which_o on_o the_o double_n of_o this_o cape_n he_o be_v fall_v upon_o and_o by_o the_o end_n of_o november_n not_o before_o be_v full_o clear_a of_o these_o narrow_a sea_n since_o call_v fretum_n magellanicum_n and_o enter_v into_o mare_n deal_v zur_n afterward_o pass_v the_o 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promontory_n and_o this_o be_v nothing_o as_o we_o see_v but_o a_o nomenclator_n it_o must_v be_v better_o people_v and_o more_o discover_v before_o it_o can_v afford_v discourse_n of_o more_o variety_n all_o we_o can_v add_v be_v that_o the_o passage_n back_o again_o from_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n to_o the_o atlantic_a have_v not_o be_v find_v so_o safe_a and_o easy_a as_o from_o the_o main_a atlantic_a unto_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n attempt_v first_o by_o ladrilliro_n a_o spaniard_n at_o the_o command_n of_o garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n governor_n of_o chile_n and_o attempt_v only_o perform_v not_o long_o after_o the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n by_o d._n pedro_n sarmiento_n employ_v therein_o by_o francis_n de_fw-fr toledo_n viceroy_n of_o peru_n with_o much_o difficulty_n and_o no_o less_o danger_n so_o much_o that_o few_o have_v since_o endeavour_v to_o return_v that_o way_n as_o for_o the_o fortune_n &_o affair_n of_o
south_n 7_o guahabu_n and_o 8_o cabaya_n in_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o north_n 9_o cibao_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n 10_o marien_n the_o land_v place_n of_o columbus_n and_o 11_o maguana_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o island_n the_o king_n whereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o columbus_n be_v name_v conabo_n of_o great_a power_n of_o any_o of_o those_o petiâ—_n roytelet_n another_o division_n of_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o nature_n part_v it_o by_o four_o river_n all_o rise_n from_o one_o mountain_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n into_o four_o division_n the_o river_n jache_n run_v towards_o the_o north_n 2_o nubiba_n hasten_v to_o the_o south_n 3_o yuna_n or_o junna_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o 3_o hatibonico_n to_o the_o west_n but_o these_o division_n be_v long_o since_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n we_o will_v survey_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o it_o as_o they_o come_v before_o we_o and_o they_o be_v 1_o s._n domingo_n first_o build_v by_o bartholomew_n columbus_n anno_fw-la 1494._o on_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o the_o ozama_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1502_o remove_v by_o nicolas_n de_fw-fr obando_n than_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n to_o the_o opposite_a shore_n situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a country_n among_o wealthy_a pasture_n and_o neighbour_v with_o a_o safe_a and_o capacious_a haven_n the_o house_n elegant_o build_v most_o of_o they_o of_o stone_n and_o the_o whole_a well_o wall_v beside_o a_o castle_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o peer_n to_o defend_v the_o haven_n enrich_v by_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o beside_o many_o convent_v and_o religious_a house_n a_o hospital_n endow_v with_o 20000_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a rent_n esteem_a of_o great_a trade_n and_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n till_o the_o take_n of_o mexico_n and_o the_o discovery_n of_o peru_n since_o that_o 〈◊〉_d sensible_o decay_v and_o now_o reduce_v 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