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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n haven_n lie_v rock_n 2,028 5 9.6551 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71305 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt3; ESTC S111862 2,393,864 1,207

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in_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o bishopric_n on_o the_o north_n sea_n be_v the_o river_n of_o aluarado_n where_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o guaxaca_n and_o the_o river_n of_o almeria_n do_v join_v near_o to_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o vlua_n where_o the_o town_n of_o medellin_n be_v build_v by_o andrew_n of_o tapia_n the_o year_n 1522._o when_o the_o marquesse_n don_n fernando_n cortes_n send_v the_o say_a andrew_n of_o tapia_n and_o gonçalo_n of_o sandevall_n to_o confer_v with_o christopher_n of_o tapia_n which_o have_v warrant_n to_o take_v away_o the_o government_n of_o new_a spain_n from_o the_o marquesse_n and_o the_o factor_n salazar_n and_o the_o overseer_n peralmindez_fw-fr dispeopled_a the_o river_n of_o almeria_n spring_v in_o the_o long_a row_n in_o the_o province_n of_o totonaques_n and_o micantle_v and_o between_o mountain_n it_o go_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o against_o this_o river_n be_v the_o island_n of_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o captain_n grijalua_n give_v the_o name_n unto_o and_o the_o river_n of_o zempoala_n to_o the_o north_n from_o veracruz_n and_o upward_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n which_o spring_v in_o the_o same_o row_n and_o the_o river_n of_o the_o cazone_n tuspa_n and_o tamiagua_n near_o the_o government_n of_o panuco_n the_o bishopric_n of_o guaxaca_n so_o call_v by_o the_o province_n wherein_o it_o be_v describe_v and_o antequera_n by_o the_o city_n where_o the_o cathedral_n be_v resident_a between_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o the_o bishopricke_n of_o the_o council_n of_o guatemala_n be_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o the_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o tlascala_n and_o sixty_o by_o the_o confine_n of_o chiapa_n and_o one_o hundred_o in_o breadth_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o fifty_o by_o the_o north_n sea_n wherein_o be_v include_v the_o province_n of_o la_fw-fr misteca_n high_a and_o low_a the_o high_a forty_o league_n from_o antequera_n to_o the_o west_n &_o the_o low_a more_o to_o the_o south_n sea_n john_n nunnez_fw-fr sedenno_n and_o fernand●_n of_o badaioz_n inhabit_v first_o the_o city_n of_o antequera_n and_o after_o the_o first_o council_n of_o mexico_n inhabit_v it_o again_o the_o only_a judge_n therein_o be_v bachelor_n john_n ortiz_n of_o matienzo_n and_o delgadillo_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o as_o a_o man_n of_o granada_n begin_v to_o breed_v silk_n in_o mexico_n the_o precedent_n and_o governor_n the_o bishop_n don_n sebastian_n ramirez_n begin_v the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o good_a of_o those_o kingdom_n the_o church_n have_v all_o the_o pillar_n of_o marble_n of_o one_o piece_n very_o great_a and_o big_a and_o the_o city_n have_v about_o four_o hundred_o spanish_a household_n this_o valley_n of_o guaxaca_n from_o whence_o the_o marquesse_n of_o the_o valley_n take_v his_o title_n valley_n begin_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o cocola_n in_o the_o bind_v of_o guaxoloticlan_n in_o it_o be_v gather_v much_o silk_n corn_n and_o millet_n it_o have_v the_o zapoteca_n tongue_n there_o have_v be_v in_o it_o good_a mine_n of_o gold_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o antequera_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v they_o call_v guaxaca_n be_v inhabit_v with_o people_n of_o mexico_n which_o lie_v in_o garrison_n by_o order_n of_o the_o second_o motezuma_n and_o the_o many_o garrison_n that_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n have_v through_o their_o empire_n make_v general_a in_o it_o the_o mexican_n tongue_n the_o river_n of_o this_o city_n do_v sink_v under_o the_o ground_n against_o cimatlan_n and_o rise_v two_o league_n off_o at_o the_o mountain_n of_o coatlan_n other_o two_o from_o guaxaca_n and_o at_o a_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n right_a against_o a_o hill_n that_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n be_v a_o point_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n and_o there_o go_v a_o glade_n of_o a_o valley_n all_o plain_a for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o league_n which_o be_v the_o abovesaid_a fair_a valley_n of_o guaxaca_n pleasant_a and_o temperate_a and_o of_o a_o most_o healthful_a air_n river_n where_o plentiful_o be_v gather_v all_o kind_n of_o thing_n and_o especial_o fruit_n of_o castille_n most_o pleasant_a to_o the_o south-west_n stand_v the_o province_n of_o tutepeque_n which_o have_v many_o town_n by_o the_o sea-coast_n tutepeque_fw-la and_o be_v of_o more_o than_o sixty_o league_n and_o that_o of_o the_o river_n of_o aluarado_n between_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n and_o that_o of_o the_o zapotecas_n to_o the_o north-east_n from_o antequera_n and_o guazacoaloco_fw-la in_o the_o confine_n of_o tabasco_n all_o rough_a country_n &_o notwithstanding_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n little_o be_v get_v because_o of_o the_o roughness_n there_o be_v four_o spanish_a town_n the_o say_a city_n of_o antequera_n be_v eighty_o league_n from_o mexico_n to_o the_o southeast_n in_o the_o high_a way_n of_o chiapa_n and_o guatemala_n and_o the_o first_o that_o enter_v to_o pacify_v this_o province_n be_v john_n nunnez_fw-fr of_o mercado_n the_o year_n 1522._o by_o commission_n of_o don_n fernando_n cortes_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v man_n of_o war_n send_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n quantimoc_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o mexico_n when_o don_n fernando_n cortes_n subdue_v it_o the_o treasurer_n alfonso_n of_o estrada_n when_o he_o do_v govern_v in_o mexico_n inhabit_v the_o village_n of_o saint_n alifonso_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la sapotecas_fw-la zapotecas_n twenty_o league_n from_o antequera_n towards_o the_o north-east_n they_o live_v in_o it_o by_o gold_n cotton-wooll_n and_o millet_n there_o be_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o indian_n tributary_n it_o stand_v between_o most_o high_a hill_n saint_n jago_n de_fw-fr nexapa_n be_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o nexapa_n twenty_o league_n from_o antequera_n to_o the_o east_n santo_n in_o the_o way_n of_o chiapa_n and_o guatemala_n the_o village_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o province_n of_o guazacoalco_n at_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o tabasco_n be_v ninety_o league_n from_o antequera_n gonçalo_n of_o sandovall_n inhabit_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1522._o it_o have_v about_o fifty_o town_n of_o indian_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o river_n on_o the_o side_n of_o chiapa_n this_o river_n spring_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o mix_v and_o choutale_n near_o to_o tecoa●tepeque_fw-la and_o with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o neighbour_n province_n of_o chiapa_n and_o the_o choutale_n it_o go_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n there_o enter_v into_o it_o ship_n of_o one_o hundred_o tun_n river_n in_o all_o this_o bishopric_n there_o be_v no_o river_n that_o do_v not_o yield_v gold_n and_o the_o indian_n do_v live_v without_o want_n if_o they_o will_v work_v for_o they_o lack_v nothing_o for_o back_n nor_o belly_n and_o they_o have_v the_o cacao_n wine_n a_o fruit_n like_o almond_n which_o serve_v for_o money_n and_o they_o make_v wine_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v eat_v toast_a and_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o great_a sustenance_n they_o be_v wholesome_a country_n and_o pleasant_a the_o silk_n be_v before_o nourish_v by_o the_o castilian_n with_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n of_o the_o country_n wherewith_o the_o indian_n serve_v themselves_o for_o to_o make_v paper_n of_o the_o second_o bark_n and_o the_o spaniard_n have_v plant_v so_o many_o of_o castille_n that_o they_o grow_v infinite_o and_o if_o the_o indian_n do_v pay_v tithe_n of_o it_o tithe_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n five_o bishopricke_n may_v be_v make_v but_o none_o do_v pay_v tithe_n but_o the_o castilian_n only_o this_o bishopric_n have_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o head-towne_n of_o indian_n and_o in_o they_o and_o in_o three_o hundred_o grange_n of_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o thousand_o tributary_n indian_n &_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o monastery_n of_o dominicke_n friar_n and_o the_o rest_n school_n of_o priest_n for_o doctrine_n the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n of_o this_o b●shopricke_n aluarado_n begin_v in_o the_o river_n of_o aluarado_n that_o come_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o zapotecas_n and_o between_o many_o other_o it_o go_v to_o the_o province_n of_o chinautla_n and_o cross_v overthwart_o the_o mountain_n whence_o it_o spring_v go_v out_o into_o the_o north_n sea_n between_o the_o river_n of_o guazacoalco_n and_o saint_n john_n of_o vlua_n and_o there_o be_v also_o the_o river_n call_v agualulco_n who_o mouth_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o haven_n and_o the_o divide_a rock_n a_o point_n of_o the_o land_n that_o come_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o saint_n martin_n name_v by_o ship_n that_o have_v be_v lose_v upon_o a_o shoal_n full_a of_o rock_n under_o water_n which_o lie_v along_o the_o coast_n right_a against_o they_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n
degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n and_o be_v from_o inger_n sound_v east_n and_o to_o the_o north-ward_n fifteen_o league_n and_o be_v at_o this_o north_n cape_n the_o second_o day_n of_o july_n we_o have_v the_o sun_n at_o north_n four_o degree_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o three_o day_n we_o come_v to_o wardhouse_n have_v such_o mist_n that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v the_o land_n ward-hous●_a this_o wardhouse_n be_v a_o castle_n stand_v in_o a_o island_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o main_n of_o finland_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o eastermost_a land_n that_o he_o have_v there_o be_v two_o other_o land_n near_o adjoin_v unto_o that_o whereon_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhouse_n stand_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o three_o land_n live_v only_o by_o fish_v and_o make_v much_o stockfish_n which_o they_o dry_v with_o frost_n their_o most_o feed_v be_v fish_n bread_n and_o drink_n they_o have_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v they_o from_o other_o place_n they_o have_v small_a store_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v also_o feed_v with_o fish_n fish_n from_o wardhouse_n we_o sail_v south_n southeast_n ten_o league_n and_o fall_v with_o a_o cape_n of_o land_n call_v kegor_n the_o northermost_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o lappia_n and_o between_o wardhouse_n and_o the_o say_a cape_n be_v a_o great_a bay_n call_v dommes_n haff_o pechinchow_n in_o the_o south_n part_n whereof_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o monk_n of_o the_o russes_z religion_n call_v pechinchow_n thus_o proceed_v forward_o and_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o say_a land_n of_o lappia_n wind_v southeast_n the_o four_o day_n through_o great_a mist_n and_o darkness_n we_o lose_v the_o company_n of_o the_o other_o three_o ship_n and_o meet_v not_o with_o they_o again_o until_o the_o seven_o day_n when_o we_o fall_v with_o a_o cape_n or_o head-land_n call_v swetinoz_n which_o be_v the_o enter_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n at_o this_o cape_n lie_v a_o great_a s●one_n to_o the_o which_o the_o bark_n that_o pass_v thereby_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v offering_n of_o butter_n meal_n and_o other_o victual_n think_v that_o unless_o they_o do_v so_o their_o bark_n or_o vessel_n shall_v there_o perish_v as_o it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o see_v and_o there_o it_o be_v very_o dark_a and_o misty_a note_v that_o the_o six_o day_n we_o pass_v by_o the_o place_n where_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n with_o all_o his_o company_n perish_v which_o be_v call_v arzina_n reca_v that_o be_v to_o say_v freeze_v the_o river_n arzina_n the_o land_n of_o lappia_n be_v a_o high_a land_n have_v snow_n lie_v on_o it_o common_o all_o the_o year_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v half_a gentile_n they_o live_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o use_v to_o take_v fish_n of_o the_o which_o they_o make_v bread_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o remove_v up_o into_o the_o country_n into_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o use_v hunt_v and_o kill_v dear_a bear_n wolf_n fox_n and_o other_o beast_n with_o who_o flesh_n they_o be_v nourish_v and_o with_o their_o skin_n apparel_v in_o such_o strange_a fashion_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o see_v of_o they_o bare_a but_o their_o eye_n eye_n they_o have_v none_o other_o habitation_n but_o only_o in_o tent_n remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n they_o know_v no_o art_n nor_o faculty_n but_o only_o shoot_v which_o they_o exercise_v daily_o as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n and_o kill_v such_o beast_n as_o serve_v they_o for_o their_o food_n thus_o proceed_v along_o the_o coast_n from_o swetinoz_n aforesaid_a the_o nine_o day_n of_o july_n we_o come_v to_o cape_n grace_n be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n and_o 45._o minute_n and_o be_v at_o the_o enter_v in_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n aboard_o this_o land_n there_o be_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o fathom_n water_n and_o sundry_a ground_n good_a to_o anchor_n in_o the_o current_n at_o this_o cape_n run_v south-west_n and_o north-east_n g●ace_n from_o this_o cape_n we_o proceed_v along_o until_o we_o come_v to_o cross_a island_n which_o be_v seven_o league_n from_o the_o say_a cape_n south-west_n and_o from_o this_o island_n we_o set_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bay_n and_o go_v south-west_n and_o fall_v with_o a_o head-land_n call_v foxenose_n which_o be_v from_o the_o say_a island_n five_o and_o twenty_o league_n least_o the_o enter_v of_o this_o bay_n from_o cross_a island_n to_o the_o near_a land_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v seven_o league_n over_o from_o foxenose_n proceed_v forward_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o july_n all_o our_o four_o ship_n arrive_v in_o safety_n at_o the_o road_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n in_o the_o land_n of_o russia_n where_o we_o anchor_v and_o have_v sail_v from_o london_n unto_o the_o say_a road_n seven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n the_o russian_a ambassador_n and_o his_o company_n with_o great_a joy_n get_v to_o shore_n and_o our_o ship_n here_o forthwith_o discharge_v themselves_o and_o be_v lade_v again_o and_o have_v a_o fair_a wind_n depart_v towards_o england_n the_o first_o of_o august_n august_n the_o three_o of_o the_o say_a month_n i_o with_o other_o of_o my_o company_n come_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o colmogro_n be_v a_o hundred_o verstes_fw-la from_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n and_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 64._o degree_n 25._o minute_n i_o tarry_v at_o the_o say_a colmogro_n until_o the_o fifteen_o day_n and_o then_o i_o depart_v in_o a_o l●ttle_a boat_n up_o the_o river_n of_o duina_n which_o run_v very_o swift_o and_o the_o self_n same_o day_n pass_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n call_v pinego_n leave_v it_o on_o our_o left_a hand_n fifteen_o verstes_fw-la from_o colmogro_n river_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n pinego_n be_v high_a land_n great_a rock_n of_o alabaster_n great_a wood_n and_o pineapple_n tree_n lie_v along_o within_o the_o ground_n which_o by_o report_n have_v lyen_fw-we there_o since_o no●s_n flood_n and_o thus_o proceed_v forward_o the_o nineteen_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o come_v into_o a_o town_n call_v yemp_n a_o hundred_o verstes_fw-la from_o colmogro_n all_o this_o way_n along_o they_o make_v much_o tar_n vstiug_v pitch_n and_o ash_n of_o aspen_n tree_n from_o thence_o i_o come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v vstiug_n a_o ancient_a city_n the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n at_o this_o city_n meet_v two_o river_n the_o one_o call_v jug_n and_o the_o other_o sucana_n both_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n of_o duina_n the_o river_n jug_n have_v his_o spring_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tartar_n call_v cheremizzi_n join_v to_o the_o country_n of_o permia_n and_o sucana_n have_v his_o head_n from_o a_o lake_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n thus_o depart_v from_o vstiug_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o river_n sucana_n we_o come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v totma_n about_o this_o place_n the_o water_n be_v very_o shallow_a and_o stony_a and_o troublesome_a for_o bark_n and_o boat_n of_o that_o country_n which_o they_o call_v nassade_n nassade_n and_o dosnecke_n to_o pass_v that_o way_n wherein_o merchandise_n be_v transport_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a colmogro_n to_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n these_o vessel_n call_v nassade_n be_v very_o long_o build_v broad_a make_v and_o close_o above_o flat_o bottom_v and_o draw_v not_o above_o four_o foot_n water_n and_o will_v carry_v two_o hundred_o ton_n they_o have_v no_o iron_n appertain_v to_o they_o but_o all_o of_o timber_n and_o when_o the_o wind_n serve_v they_o be_v make_v to_o sail_v otherwise_o they_o have_v many_o man_n some_o to_o hale_v and_o draw_v by_o the_o neck_n with_o long_a small_a rope_n make_v fast_o to_o the_o say_a boat_n and_o some_o set_v with_o long_a pole_n there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o bark_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o duina_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o 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north-east_n which_o be_v right_o off_o from_o the_o land_n the_o bay_n reach_v right_a north_n and_o south_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o twenty_o one_o we_o cast_v out_o our_o anchor_n at_o eighteen_o fathom_n before_o the_o land_n and_o then_o we_o and_o john_n cornelisons_n man_n bear_n row_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o land_n and_o there_o fetch_a ballast_n and_o when_o we_o get_v on_o board_n again_o with_o our_o ballast_n we_o see_v a_o white_a bear_n that_o swim_v towards_o our_o ship_n whereupon_o we_o leave_v off_o our_o work_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o boat_n with_o john_n cornelisons_n man_n row_v after_o she_o and_o cross_v she_o in_o the_o way_n drive_v she_o from_o the_o land_n wherewith_o she_o swim_v further_a into_o the_o sea_n and_o we_o follow_v she_o and_o for_o that_o our_o boat_n can_v not_o make_v good_a way_n after_o she_o we_o man_v our_o scute_n also_o the_o better_a to_o follow_v she_o but_o she_o swim_v a_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n yet_o we_o follow_v 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aboard_o our_o ship_n again_o those_o goose_n be_v of_o a_o perfect_a red_a colour_n such_o as_o come_v into_o holland_n about_o weiringen_n and_o every_o year_n be_v there_o take_v in_o abundance_n barnacle_n but_o till_o this_o time_n it_o be_v never_o know_v where_o they_o hatch_v their_o egg_n so_o that_o some_o man_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o write_v that_o they_o sit_v upon_o tree_n in_o scotland_n that_o hang_v over_o the_o water_n and_o such_o egg_n as_o fall_v from_o they_o down_o into_o the_o water_n become_v young_a goose_n and_o swim_v there_o out_o of_o the_o water_n but_o those_o that_o fall_v upon_o the_o land_n burst_v in_o sunder_o and_o be_v lose_v but_o this_o be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v contrary_a and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v where_o they_o breed_v their_o egg_n for_o that_o no_o man_n that_o ever_o we_o know_v have_v ever_o be_v under_o 80._o degree_n nor_o that_o land_n under_o 80._o degree_n be_v never_o set_v down_o in_o any_o card_n much_o less_o the_o red_a goose_n that_o breed_v therein_o note_n it_o be_v here_o also_o to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o that_o in_o this_o land_n which_o we_o esteem_v to_o be_v greenland_n lie_v under_o 80._o degree_n and_o more_o there_o grow_v leave_n and_o grass_n and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o beast_n therein_o as_o eat_v grass_n as_o heart_n buck_n and_o such_o like_a beast_n as_o live_v thereon_o yet_o in_o nova_fw-la zembla_n under_o 76._o degree_n there_o grow_v neither_o leave_n nor_o grass_n nor_o any_o beast_n that_o eat_v grass_n or_o leaf_n live_v therein_o but_o such_o beast_n as_o eat_v flesh_n as_o bear_n and_o fox_n and_o yet_o this_o land_n lie_v full_a 4._o degree_n from_o the_o north_n pole_n further_o than_o greenland_n aforesaid_a do_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o hoist_v anchor_n again_o and_o sail_v northwestward_a into_o the_o sea_n but_o can_v get_v no_o further_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o the_o same_o place_n again_o where_o we_o have_v lie_v and_o cast_v anchor_n at_o eighteen_o fathom_n and_o at_o eevening_n be_v at_o anchor_n the_o sun_n be_v north-east_n and_o somewhat_o more_o eastward_o we_o take_v the_o height_n thereof_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 13._o degree_n and_o 10._o minute_n his_o declination_n be_v 23._o degree_n and_o 28._o minute_n which_o substract_v from_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a rest_v 10._o degree_n and_o 18._o minute_n which_o be_v substract_v from_o 90._o degree_n than_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n there_o be_v 79._o degree_n and_o 42._o minute_n after_o that_o we_o hoist_v anchor_n again_o and_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o our_o man_n go_v on_o land_n to_o see_v how_o much_o the_o needle_n of_o the_o compass_n vary_a they_o mean_a time_n there_o come_v a_o great_a white_a bear_n swim_v towards_o the_o ship_n and_o will_v have_v climb_v up_o into_o it_o if_o we_o have_v not_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o with_o that_o we_o shoot_v at_o she_o with_o a_o piece_n but_o she_o leave_v the_o ship_n and_o swim_v to_o the_o land_n where_o our_o man_n be_v which_o we_o perceive_v sail_v with_o our_o ship_n towards_o the_o land_n and_o give_v a_o great_a shout_n wherewith_o our_o man_n think_v that_o we_o have_v fall_v on_o a_o rock_n with_o our_o ship_n which_o make_v they_o much_o abash_v and_o therewith_o the_o bear_n also_o be_v afraid_a swim_v off_o again_o from_o the_o land_n and_o leave_v our_o man_n which_o make_v we_o glad_a degree_n for_o our_o man_n have_v no_o weapon_n about_o they_o touch_v the_o vary_a of_o the_o compass_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n our_o man_n go_v on_o land_n to_o try_v the_o certainty_n thereof_o it_o be_v find_v to_o differ_v 16._o degree_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n we_o hoist_v anchor_n again_o and_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n and_o go_v south_n and_o south_n south-west_n with_o a_o north_n north-east_n wind_n under_o 79._o degree_n there_o we_o find_v a_o great_a creek_n or_o river_n whereinto_o we_o sail_v ten_o mile_n at_o the_o least_o hold_v our_o course_n southward_o but_o we_o perceive_v that_o there_o we_o can_v not_o get_v through_o there_o we_o cast_v out_o our_o lead_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n find_v 10._o fathom_n deep_a but_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o lavere_v out_o again_o for_o the_o wind_n be_v northerly_a and_o almost_o full_a north_n and_o we_o perceive_v that_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v low-land_n for_o that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v it_o any_o thing_n far_o and_o therefore_o we_o sail_v so_o near_o unto_o it_o till_o that_o we_o may_v see_v it_o and_o then_o we_o be_v force_v to_o lavere_v and_o upon_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n we_o get_v out_o again_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o we_o get_v beyond_o the_o point_n that_o jay_n on_o the_o west_n side_n where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o bird_n that_o they_o fly_v against_o our_o sail_n bird_n and_o we_o sail_v ten_o mile_n southward_o and_o after_o that_o west_n to_o shun_v the_o ice_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v southeast_n and_o somewhat_o more_o easterly_a along_o by_o the_o land_n till_o we_o be_v under_o 76._o degree_n and_o 50._o minute_n for_o we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v off_o from_o the_o land_n because_o of_o the_o ice_n the_o thirty_o of_o june_n we_o sail_v south_n and_o somewhat_o east_n and_o then_o we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 38._o
abroad_o in_o the_o town_n it_o be_v also_o carry_v to_o the_o prince_n court_n in_o the_o hage_n at_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o denmark_n ambassador_n for_o the_o say_a king_n be_v then_o at_o dinner_n with_o prince_n maurice_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n we_o be_v present_o fetch_v thither_o by_o the_o scout_n and_o two_o of_o the_o burgher_n of_o the_o town_n and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o ambassador_n and_o the_o burgermaster_n we_o make_v rehearsal_n of_o our_o journey_n both_o forward_o and_o backward_o i_o think_v good_a to_o add_v hither_o for_o barent_n or_o barentsons_n sake_n certain_a note_n which_o i_o have_v find_v the_o one_o translate_v the_o other_o write_v by_o he_o among_o master_n hakluyt_v paper_n this_o be_v write_v by_o william_n barentson_n in_o a_o loose_a paper_n which_o be_v lend_v i_o by_o the_o reverend_a peter_n plantius_n in_o amsterdam_n march_v the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o 1609._o samoyed_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la 1595._o we_o speak_v with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr and_o ask_v they_o how_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n do_v lie_v to_o the_o east_n of_o waygate_n they_o say_v after_o five_o day_n journey_n go_v north-east_n 1592._o we_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o great_a sea_n go_v southeast_n this_o sea_n to_o the_o east_n of_o waygate_n they_o say_v be_v call_v marmoria_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o calm_a sea_n and_o they_o of_o ward-house_n have_v tell_v we_o the_o same_o i_o ask_v they_o if_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v freeze_v over_o they_o say_v it_o be_v and_o that_o sometime_o they_o pass_v it_o with_o sled_n and_o the_o first_o of_o september_n 1595._o stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la the_o russes_z of_o the_o lodie_n or_o bark_n affirm_v the_o same_o say_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v sometime_o so_o freeze_v that_o the_o lody_n or_o bark_n go_v sometime_o to_o gielhsidi_n from_o pechora_n be_v force_v there_o to_o winter_n which_o gielhsidi_n be_v win_v from_o the_o tartar_n three_o year_n past_a for_o the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n there_o i_o can_v find_v none_o but_o with_o the_o wind_n so_o run_v the_o stream_n the_o three_o of_o september_n flood_n stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la the_o wind_n be_v south-west_n and_o then_o i_o find_v the_o water_n high_o then_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n or_o north-east_n my_o opinion_n be_v ground_v on_o experience_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n it_o be_v small_a or_o else_o the_o sea_n can_v not_o rise_v with_o a_o southerly_a wind_n and_o for_o the_o better_a proof_n to_o know_v if_o there_o be_v a_o flood_n and_o ebb_n 9_o the_o nine_o of_o september_n stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la i_o go_v on_o shore_n on_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o state_n island_n where_o the_o cross_n stand_v and_o lay_v a_o stone_n on_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o water_n to_o prove_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o tide_n and_o go_v round_o about_o the_o island_n to_o shoot_v at_o a_o hare_n and_o return_v i_o find_v the_o stone_n as_o i_o leave_v it_o and_o the_o water_n neither_o high_o nor_o low_o which_o prove_v as_o afore_o that_o there_o be_v no_o flood_n nor_o ebb_n chap._n vi_o a_o treatise_n of_o iver_n boty_n a_o gronlander_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o norsh_a language_n into_o high_a dutch_a in_o the_o year_n 1560._o and_o after_o out_o of_o high_a dutch_a into_o low_a dutch_a by_o william_n barentson_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o be_v chief_a pilot_n aforesaid_a the_o same_o copy_n in_o high_a dutch_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o jodocus_n hondius_n which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o this_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o low_a dutch_a by_o master_n william_n steer_v merchant_n in_o the_o year_n 1608._o for_o the_o use_n of_o i_o henry_n hudson_n william_n barentsons_n book_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o master_n peter_n plantius_n who_o lend_v the_o same_o unto_o i_o inprimis_fw-la it_o be_v report_v by_o man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n bear_v in_o gronland_n that_o from_o stad_n in_o norway_n to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o island_n call_v horn-nesse_a be_v seven_o day_n sail_v right_a west_n item_n man_n shall_v know_v that_o between_o island_n and_o gronland_n lie_v a_o riff_o call_v gombornse-skare_a bottom_n there_o be_v they_o wont_n to_o have_v there_o passage_n for_o gronland_n but_o as_o they_o report_v there_o be_v ice_n upon_o the_o same_o riff_o come_v out_o of_o the_o long_a north_n bottom_n so_o that_o we_o can_v use_v the_o same_o old_a passage_n as_o they_o think_v item_n from_o longnesse_a on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o island_n to_o the_o abovesaid_a horn-nesse_a be_v two_o day_n sail_n to_o the_o brimstone_n mount_n item_n if_o you_o go_v from_o bergen_n in_o norway_n the_o course_n be_v right_a west_n till_o you_o be_v south_n of_o rokenesse_n in_o island_n and_o distant_a from_o it_o thirteen_o mile_n or_o league_n and_o with_o this_o course_n you_o shall_v come_v under_o that_o high_a land_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o groneland_n 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as_o man_n sail_v out_o towards_o ericks_n ford_n and_o to_o the_o north_n of_o it_o lie_v two_o village_n the_o one_o call_v e●er-boy_n and_o the_o other_o forther-boy_n because_o they_o lie_v so_o dorp_n item_n from_o thence_o far_o north_n lie_v breda_n ford_n and_o after_o that_o lormont_n ford_n from_o that_o west_n and_o from_o lormont_n ford_n to_o the_o west_n be_v ice_n dorp_n all_o these_o be_v place_n build_v and_o in_o they_o dwell_v people_n cow_n item_n from_o the_o easter_n build_v land_n to_o the_o wester_n dorp_n be_v twelve_o mile_n or_o league_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o waste_a land_n in_o the_o dorp_n in_o the_o west_n stand_v a_o church_n which_o in_o time_n past_a belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o bishop_n do_v dwell_v there_o but_o now_o the_o skerlenger_n have_v all_o the_o west_n land_n and_o dorps_n and_o there_o be_v now_o many_o horse_n ox_n and_o cow_n but_o no_o people_n neither_o christian_a nor_o heathen_a but_o they_o be_v all_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o enemy_n the_o skerlenger_n all_o this_o before_o write_a be_v do_v by_o one_o juer_n boty_n bear_v in_o gronland_n a_o principal_a man_n in_o the_o bishop_n court_n author_n who_o dwell_v there_o many_o year_n and_o see_v and_o know_v all_o these_o place_n he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o whole_a land_n for_o captain_n to_o go_v with_o ship_n to_o the_o west_n land_n to_o drive_v away_o their_o enemy_n the_o skerlenger_n but_o he_o come_v there_o find_v no_o people_n neither_o christian_a nor_o heathen_a but_o find_v there_o many_o sheep_n run_v be_v wild_a of_o which_o sheep_n they_o take_v with_o they_o as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v carry_v and_o with_o they_o return_v to_o these_o house_n this_o before_o name_v indo_fw-la boty_n be_v himself_o with_o they_o fruit_n to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o west_n land_n lie_v a_o great_a wilderness_n with_o clife_n or_o rock_n call_v hemel_n hatsfelt_n farther_o can_v no_o man_n sail_v because_o there_o lie_v many_o swalgen_n or_o whirlpool_n and_o also_o for_o the_o water_n and_o the_o sea_n item_n in_o groneland_n be_v many_o silver_n hill_n and_o many_o white_a bear_n with_o red_a patch_n on_o their_o head_n and_o also_o white_a hawk_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n as_o in_o other_o country_n item_n there_o be_v marble_n stone_n of_o all_o colour_n also_o zevell_a stone_n or_o the_o load_n stone_n which_o the_o fire_n can_v hurt_v whereof_o they_o make_v many_o vessel_n as_o pot_n and_o other_o great_a vessel_n item_n in_o groneland_n run_v great_a stream_n and_o there_o be_v much_o snow_n and_o ice_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o it_o be_v in_o island_n or_o norway_n item_n there_o grow_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n nut_n and_o acorn_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o apple_n and_o good_a to_o eat_v there_o grow_v also_o the_o best_a wheat_n that_o can_v grow_v in_o the_o whole_a land_n this_o sea_n card_n be_v find_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o fero_n or_o far_o lie_v between_o shot-la●t_n and_o island_n in_o a_o old_a reckon_n book_n write_v above_o one_o hundred_o year_n ago_o out_o of_o which_o this_o be_v all_o take_v potbarse_n item_n punnus_n and_o potharse_n have_v inhabit_v island_n certain_a year_n and_o sometime_o have_v go_v to_o sea_n and_o have_v have_v their_o trade_n in_o groneland_n also_o punnus_n do_v give_v the_o islander_n their_o law_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v write_v which_o law_n do_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o island_n and_o be_v call_v by_o name_n punnus_n law_n the_o course_n from_o island_n to_o groneland_n if_o man_n be_v south_n from_o the_o haven_n of_o breed_v ford_n in_o island_n they_o shall_v sail_v west_n till_o they_o see_v whitsarke_n upon_o groneland_n and_o then_o sail_v
to_o have_v provide_v good_a store_n of_o bealugos_n oil_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o contrary_a though_o there_o be_v above_o fifty_o boat_n have_v in_o every_o boat_n three_o man_n and_o in_o many_o four_o by_o reason_n it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v such_o windy_a and_o stormy_a weather_n that_o the_o boat_n can_v not_o go_v to_o sea_n in_o many_o day_n together_o during_o their_o wont_a time_n of_o fish_v for_o those_o beast_n be_v till_o the_o twenty_o of_o july_n then_o every_o man_n leave_v that_o fish_n and_o repair_v to_o their_o own_o fisherie_n to_o hunt_v duck_n goose_n and_o swan_n which_o most_o year_n they_o get_v in_o abundance_n and_o make_v good_a profit_n of_o their_o feather_n and_o down_o as_o also_o of_o their_o flesh_n which_o they_o salt_v up_o in_o cask_n for_o winter_n provision_n serve_v they_o also_o all_o the_o summer_n for_o flesh_n day_n these_o bealugos_n they_o catch_v with_o harp_v iron_n tie_v fast_o to_o a_o long_a rope_n of_o ninety_o or_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n italy_n with_o a_o staff_n of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o yard_n or_o somewhat_o long_o be_v put_v loose_a into_o the_o iron_n wherewith_o when_o the_o beast_n come_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o he_o that_o strike_v he_o smite_v he_o with_o the_o iron_n leave_v it_o in_o the_o beast_n then_o the_o rope_n be_v lay_v out_o clear_a to_o veer_fw-mi out_o the_o man_n hold_v his_o staff_n still_o in_o his_o hand_n but_o the_o beast_n be_v wound_v hasten_v to_o the_o bottom_n where_o have_v beat_v himself_o near_o to_o death_n they_o hall_n in_o their_o rope_n by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o beast_n ascend_v thereby_o and_o if_o they_o find_v he_o not_o near_a death_n they_o strike_v he_o again_o and_o be_v dead_a they_o cut_v off_o his_o skin_n with_o the_o fat_a on_o it_o in_o many_o part_n some_o the_o breadth_n of_o two_o hand_n some_o more_o or_o less_o then_o come_v on_o shore_n they_o take_v the_o fat_a from_o the_o skin_n and_o cut_v it_o in_o small_a piece_n to_o dissolve_v it_o to_o oil_n cast_v away_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v red_a to_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o sea_n except_o some_o poor_a samoy_v come_v that_o way_n who_o take_v it_o though_o it_o have_v lyen_fw-we putrify_v two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o dry_v it_o and_o make_v good_a cheer_n with_o it_o with_o his_o family_n this_o beast_n be_v as_o big_a as_o two_o good_a sturgeon_n moreover_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o ancient_a traveller_n that_o the_o flesh_n and_o fat_a of_o that_o beast_n be_v cut_v as_o beef_n and_o salt_v in_o cask_n be_v a_o great_a and_o rich_a commodity_n in_o italy_n which_o can_v choose_v but_o to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o young_a whale_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o biskayner_n use_v to_o preserve_v for_o good_a meat_n with_o the_o fat_a of_o some_o one_o of_o these_o beast_n they_o will_v fill_v three_o barrel_n of_o some_o lesser_a two_o barrel_n and_o some_o yield_v but_o one_o barrel_n of_o blubber_v which_o they_o call_v shilliga_n 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this_o coast_n we_o see_v store_n of_o whale_n whale_n and_o at_o one_o time_n three_o of_o they_o come_v close_o by_o we_o so_o as_o we_o can_v hardly_o shun_v they_o then_o two_o pass_v very_o near_o and_o the_o three_o go_v under_o our_o ship_n we_o receive_v no_o harm_n by_o they_o praise_v be_v god_n from_o the_o desolation_n our_o master_n make_v his_o way_n northwest_o the_o wind_n be_v against_o he_o who_o else_o will_v have_v go_v more_o to_o the_o north_n but_o in_o this_o course_n we_o see_v the_o first_o great_a island_n or_o mountain_n of_o ice_n whereof_o after_o we_o see_v store_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n we_o raise_v land_n to_o the_o north_n of_o we_o which_o our_o master_n take_v to_o be_v that_o island_n which_o master_n davis_n set_v down_n in_o his_o chart._n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o his_o straight_a our_o master_n will_v have_v go_v to_o the_o north_n of_o it_o but_o the_o wind_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o so_o we_o fall_v to_o the_o south_n 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come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o now_o we_o may_v see_v well_o that_o we_o have_v be_v embay_v before_o and_o time_n have_v make_v we_o know_v be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o ice_n that_o when_o night_n or_o foggy_a or_o foul_a weather_n take_v we_o we_o will_v seek_v out_o the_o broad_a island_n of_o ice_n and_o there_o come_v to_o anchor_n and_o run_v and_o sport_n and_o fill_v water_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o ice_n in_o pond_n both_o sweet_a and_o good_a but_o after_o we_o have_v bring_v this_o land_n to_o bear_v south_n of_o we_o we_o have_v the_o tide_n and_o the_o current_n to_o open_v the_o ice_n fathom_n as_o be_v carry_v first_o one_o way_n and_o then_o another_o but_o in_o bay_n they_o lie_v as_o in_o a_o pond_n without_o move_v in_o this_o bay_n where_o we_o be_v thus_o trouble_v with_o ice_n we_o see_v many_o of_o those_o mountain_n of_o ice_n aground_o in_o six_o or_o sevenscore_o fathom_n water_n in_o this_o our_o course_n we_o see_v a_o bear_n upon_o a_o 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the_o southside_n ahead_n of_o we_o we_o meet_v with_o ice_n that_o hang_v on_o a_o point_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o south_n more_o than_o this_o that_o we_o come_v up_o by_o which_o when_o our_o master_n see_v rock_n he_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o shore_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o this_o island_n for_o so_o it_o be_v we_o find_v a_o harbour_n and_o come_v in_o at_o a_o full_a sea_n over_o a_o rock_n which_o have_v two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a on_o it_o and_o be_v so_o much_o bare_a at_o a_o low_a water_n but_o by_o
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throat_n while_o i_o be_v thus_o assault_v in_o the_o boat_n our_o man_n be_v set_v upon_o on_o the_o shore_n traitor_n john_n thomas_n and_o william_n wilson_n have_v their_o bowel_n cut_v and_o michael_n perseus_n and_o henry_n greene_n be_v mortal_o wound_v come_v tumble_v into_o the_o boat_n together_o when_o andrew_n moter_n see_v this_o medley_n he_o come_v run_v down_o the_o rock_n and_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o swim_v to_o the_o boat_n hang_v on_o the_o stern_a thereof_o till_o michael_n perseus_n take_v he_o in_o who_o manful_o make_v good_a the_o head_n of_o the_o boat_n against_o the_o savage_n that_o press_v sore_o upon_o us._n now_o michael_n perseus_n have_v get_v a_o hatchet_n wherewith_o i_o see_v he_o strike_v one_o of_o they_o that_o he_o lie_v sprawl_v in_o the_o sea_n slay_v henry_n greene_n cry_v coragio_fw-mi and_o lay_v about_o he_o with_o his_o truncheon_n i_o cry_v to_o they_o to_o clear_v the_o boat_n and_o andrew_n moter_n cry_v to_o be_v take_v 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they_o feign_v that_o hiorleifus_n his_o labour_a beast_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o wild_a bear_n for_o it_o be_v afterward_o manifest_o know_v that_o island_n have_v no_o bear_n but_o such_o as_o come_v thither_o by_o chance_n which_o when_o hiorleifus_n with_o a_o purpose_n of_o revenge_n seek_v in_o the_o next_o neighbour_a wood_n he_o be_v deceitful_o slay_v by_o these_o slave_n lie_v in_o ambush_n together_o with_o some_o other_o companion_n which_o he_o take_v with_o he_o the_o servant_n aswell_o ravish_v the_o wife_n as_o spoil_v the_o good_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o fly_v into_o the_o land_n not_o very_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o shore_n which_o after_o of_o the_o same_o slave_n be_v call_v westmafyar_n because_o they_o be_v of_o ireland_n the_o norwegian_n call_v the_o irish_a english_a and_o scots_a westmen_n that_o be_v man_n of_o the_o west_n see_v those_o country_n be_v distant_a from_o norway_n to_o the_o west_n ingulfus_n pursue_v these_o murderer_n set_v upon_o they_o 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irish_a or_o scottish_a fisherman_n as_o also_o the_o english_a at_o this_o day_n accustom_v to_o fish_n near_o island_n as_o sometime_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v go_v ashore_o and_o so_o by_o chance_n leave_v sacring_a bell_n and_o cross_n the_o utensil_n of_o christian_a religion_n for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o irish_a be_v instruct_v in_o christianisme_n as_o they_o sa●_n and_o those_o whosoever_o be_v the_o ancient_a islander_n they_o call_v papa_n or_o papas_n from_o who_o as_o seem_v probable_a to_o i_o the_o island_n of_o east_n island_n call_v papey_n derive_v the_o name_n because_o they_o be_v often_o wont_a to_o touch_v there_o or_o their_o monument_n such_o as_o i_o say_v be_v chief_o find_v there_o this_o side_n of_o island_n to_o such_o as_o sail_v from_o england_n ireland_n and_o scotland_n be_v most_o expose_v towards_o the_o northwest_n moreover_o what_o and_o from_o whence_o these_o papae_fw-la or_o pappae_fw-la come_v i_o can_v sufficient_o speak_v unless_o 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flood_n river_n village_n farm_n or_o habitation_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n many_o be_v yet_o retain_v and_o in_o use_n which_o topography_n suppose_v it_o will_v be_v tedious_a especial_o to_o a_o foreign_a reader_n i_o have_v here_o omit_v apply_v myself_o rather_o to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o in_o sixty_o year_n space_n so_o replenish_v with_o their_o multitude_n the_o habitable_a part_n of_o island_n now_o possess_v gottish_a concern_v the_o language_n of_o the_o islander_n the_o matter_n itself_o speak_v that_o it_o be_v the_o noruegian_a i_o say_v that_o old_a and_o natural_a speech_n derive_v from_o the_o ancient_a gothish_n which_o only_o the_o islander_n now_o use_v uncorrupted_a and_o therefore_o we_o call_v it_o islandish_a of_o the_o letter_n of_o which_o tongue_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v somewhat_o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o short_a discourse_n of_o the_o original_n thereof_o and_o sure_o that_o language_n seem_v to_o have_v double_a letter_n to_o wit_n the_o old_a and_o new_a the_o new_a which_o common_o we_o use_v at_o this_o day_n be_v common_a almost_o to_o all_o europe_n together_o with_o us._n which_o when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v use_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v sure_o as_o yet_o some_o cross_n write_v in_o ancient_a letter_n letter_n be_v yet_o see_v among_o our_o countryman_n which_o letter_n also_o many_o yet_o know_v and_o both_o read_v and_o write_v and_o this_o natural_a language_n itself_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o nothing_o at_o all_o change_v moreover_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o i_o thus_o to_o present_v the_o name_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o ancient_a character_n such_o sure_o as_o be_v offer_v unto_o i_o place_v the_o new_a or_o common_a over_o against_o they_o express_v the_o validity_n thereof_o add_v also_o the_o agreement_n and_o discrepancie_n of_o we_o with_o those_o of_o vlphila_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o johannes_n theodorus_n and_o johannes_n israel_n brethren_n and_o citizen_n of_o francofurt_n report_v to_o have_v invent_v these_o letter_n by_o who_o relation_n he_o agree_v with_o we_o in_o all_o thing_n save_v where_o the_o disagreement_n shall_v be_v note_v here_o moreover_o also_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o in_o write_v the_o letter_n of_o certain_a other_o nation_n to_o some_o of_o our_o country_n letter_n out_o of_o the_o same_o francofurt_n copy_n which_o the_o type_n or_o figure_n subscribe_v will_v demonstrate_v a_o ar_n b_o biarkan_n z_o knesol_n d_o stunginntyr_n or_o and_o vlphila_n thus_o e_o stunginn_n be_v f_o fe_o g_o stunginn_n kaun_n h_o hagall_n i_o be_v k_o kaun_n l_o langur_n or_o vlphila_n thus_o it_o be_v also_o the_o moscovit_fw-la l._n m_o madur_n n_o nand_n vlphila_n thus_o o_o o_o p_o plastur_v vlphila_n thus_o r_o reid_n s_o sol_fw-it vlphila_n thus_o t_o tire_v vlphila_n thus_o u._fw-mi ur_fw-la vlphila_n thus_o y_fw-es your_o vlphila_n thus_o the_o than_z of_o the_o arabian_n p_o puss_n the_o aethiopian_n d._n dha_fw-mi of_o the_o arabian_n here_o we_o see_v twenty_o one_o character_n but_o the_o ancient_a number_v only_o sixteen_o and_o the_o three_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v for_o they_o because_o z._n of_o the_o greek_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v or_o ds_o as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o they_o may_v write_v it_o in_o their_o language_n with_o distinct_a letter_n but_o the_o four_o from_o the_o eighteen_o they_o distinguish_v with_o some_o point_n or_o a_o overthwart_a line_n almost_o thus_o otherwise_o it_o be_v altogether_o the_o same_o in_o shape_n and_o name_n tire_v but_o d._n stungiun_n tyr_z that_o be_v to_o say_v point_a tire_n as_o p_o kaun_n k._n and_o point_a kaun_n p._n g._n so_o be_v point_v for_o e._n but_o plastur_n resemble_v b._n with_o both_o the_o belly_n open_v above_o and_o beneath_o beside_o these_o the_o rest_n be_v
company_n one_o but_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o rock_n the_o ice_n that_o the_o beast_n lay_v on_o be_v hollow_a and_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o ice_n and_o the_o sea_n stand_v slope_v towards_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o when_o i_o see_v i_o determine_v to_o go_v aboard_o and_o let_v they_o alone_o yet_o afterward_o i_o go_v on_o the_o rock_n betwixt_o the_o ice_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o as_o i_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o company_n be_v kill_v they_o the_o ice_n break_v and_o ice_n and_o beast_n slide_v into_o the_o sea_n together_o and_o carry_v one_o of_o the_o man_n with_o they_o so_o that_o he_o escape_v out_o of_o that_o danger_n very_o hardly_o for_o beside_o the_o weight_n of_o dead_a mohorse_n and_o ice_n that_o bruise_v he_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v alive_a strike_v at_o he_o in_o the_o water_n and_o bruise_v he_o very_o soar_v i_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v the_o nimble_a and_o slip_v on_o one_o side_n i_o kill_v three_o morse_n whiteman_n who_o tooth_n i_o take_v off_o then_o i_o espy_v the_o bear_n which_o my_o mate_n have_v hurt_v before_o with_o a_o shot_n he_o go_v into_o the_o sea_n when_o he_o see_v the_o boat_n where_o i_o slay_v he_o with_o a_o lance_n slay_v and_o bring_v he_o aboard_o the_o second_o day_n at_o a_o north_n and_o by_o east_n sun_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n i_o go_v to_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o deere-sound_n where_o i_o find_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o fin_n and_o come_v aboard_o at_o a_o north_n northwest_o sun_n the_o three_o day_n be_v sunday_n i_o rid_v still_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o west_n south-west_n much_o wind_n then_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o mile_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o road_n i_o set_v up_o a_o cross_n wind_n with_o a_o write_n upon_o it_o signify_v the_o day_n of_o my_o arrival_n first_o in_o this_o land_n by_o who_o i_o be_v set_v out_o and_o the_o time_n of_o my_o be_v here_o this_o road_n i_o call_v crosse-road_n at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n the_o four_o day_n i_o weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o west_n south-west_n and_o when_o i_o be_v almost_o out_o the_o wind_n increase_v with_o fog_n which_o make_v i_o put_v back_o into_o the_o road_n where_o i_o anchor_v the_o same_o day_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o afternone_o the_o five_o day_n at_o a_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n sun_n i_o weigh_v and_o it_o fall_v calm_a than_o i_o go_v to_o the_o east_n side_n and_o kill_v some_o fowl_n which_o i_o find_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o when_o i_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v aboard_o i_o see_v fourteen_o deer_n at_o which_o time_n i_o spend_v all_o my_o powder_n slay_v and_o shoot_v but_o one_o shot_n with_o the_o which_o i_o slay_v a_o fat_a buck._n the_o same_o day_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n i_o go_v on_o land_n and_o slay_v two_o deer_n more_o and_o at_o a_o south-west_n sun_n i_o go_v on_o land_n and_o slay_v a_o dog_n and_o take_v the_o faun_n alive_a and_o bring_v it_o aboard_o but_o it_o die_v the_o next_o day_n the_o calm_a continue_a till_o the_o six_o day_n at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n and_o we_o drive_v in_o the_o bay_n with_o a_o little_a soak_a tide_n that_o run_v there_o then_o i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o the_o rock_n aforesaid_a to_o see_v what_o store_n of_o mohorse_n be_v there_o at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o come_v aboard_o and_o tell_v i_o there_o be_v near_o two_o hundred_o beast_n slay_v i_o take_v both_o the_o boat_n and_o skiff_n with_o all_o my_o company_n and_o go_v to_o the_o rock_n and_o in_o go_v thither_o i_o slay_v a_o bear_n but_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o rock_n the_o beast_n begin_v to_o go_v into_o the_o sea_n than_o i_o present_o go_v on_o land_n with_o all_o my_o company_n and_o slay_v eighty_o beast_n fish_n who_o tooth_n i_o take_v and_o in_o go_v aboard_o slay_v another_o bear_n and_o come_v aboard_o the_o seven_o day_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n then_o i_o see_v two_o white_a fish_n which_o at_o the_o first_o fight_n i_o suppose_v to_o be_v bear_n they_o have_v long_a snout_n like_o scurgeon_n two_o flat_a fin_n close_o by_o their_o gills_n flat_o body_v small_a towards_o their_o tail_n and_o a_o broad_a tail_n the_o ten_o day_n i_o go_v on_o shore_n and_o slay_v five_o deer_n with_o the_o which_o deer_n and_o they_o that_o i_o slay_v before_o i_o have_v lengthen_v out_o my_o victual_n bless_a be_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n 45.18_o which_o have_v not_o make_v any_o part_n thereof_o in_o vain_a but_o so_o that_o in_o these_o part_n which_o have_v seem_v unpossible_a to_o our_o ancestor_n to_o be_v travel_v unto_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a cold_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v here_o i_o find_v the_o air_n temperate_a in_o the_o land_n and_o nothing_o so_o cold_a as_o i_o have_v find_v at_o cherry_n island_n in_o five_o several_a voyage_n moreover_o in_o this_o land_n i_o have_v see_v great_a store_n of_o deer_n which_o have_v neither_o bush_n nor_o tree_n to_o shelter_v they_o from_o the_o nip_a cold_a of_o winter_n nor_o yet_o any_o extraordinary_a pasture_n to_o refresh_v they_o if_o these_o i_o say_v have_v nothing_o but_o the_o rock_n for_o a_o house_n and_o the_o starry_a canopy_n for_o a_o cover_n do_v live_v here_o why_o may_v not_o man_n which_o have_v all_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o health_n and_o succour_n the_o eleven_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o a_o beach_n that_o lie_v northwards_o from_o the_o rock_n where_o we_o slay_v our_o beast_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o rock_n it_o begin_v to_o blow_v hard_o at_o north_n northwest_o that_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v any_o further_a upon_o the_o rock_n they_o find_v a_o bear_n and_o slay_v he_o and_o come_v aboard_o in_o which_o time_n i_o take_v the_o boat_n and_o go_v to_o the_o east_n side_n and_o slay_v two_o bear_n and_o two_o deer_n the_o twelve_o day_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n i_o weigh_v and_o have_v very_o little_a wind_n slay_v i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n abovesayd_a at_o a_o north_n sun_n they_o come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v some_o whale_n fin_n and_o a_o bear_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o it_o do_v blow_v very_o much_o wind_n at_o sea_n yet_o i_o have_v it_o all_o this_o time_n calm_a in_o the_o bay_n yet_o before_o i_o can_v get_v out_o of_o the_o sound_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o northwest_n minute_n and_o blow_v very_o hard_o which_o make_v i_o to_o put_v room_n for_o crosse-road_n where_o i_o rid_v till_o the_o fourteen_o day_n in_o which_o time_n i_o cause_v both_o the_o boat_n to_o be_v trim_v and_o the_o thirteen_o day_n at_o noon_n i_o observe_v on_o land_n in_o this_o place_n and_o find_v the_o pole_n height_n 79._o degree_n fifteen_o minute_n and_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n 18._o degree_n 16._o minute_n northwest_n the_o same_o day_n i_o slay_v a_o buck_n the_o fourteen_o day_n at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n i_o weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n foggy_a weather_n at_o a_o south-west_n sun_n i_o go_v on_o land_n and_o slay_v a_o buck._n the_o fifteen_o day_n at_o east_n sun_n i_o get_v out_o of_o the_o bay_n ice_n at_o which_o time_n i_o see_v abundance_n of_o ice_n to_o the_o sea-ward_n but_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o southeast_n and_o i_o sail_v betwixt_o the_o ice_n and_o the_o shore_n at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n with_o seven_o man_n in_o it_o to_o the_o land_n under_o knottie-point_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north-east_n and_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_n where_o i_o have_v these_o depth_n fifteen_o thirteen_o whale_n and_o eleven_o fathom_n foule-ground_n these_o depth_n be_v about_o a_o league_n and_o to_o the_o northwards_o of_o knottie-point_n i_o see_v great_a store_n of_o whale_n the_o like_a i_o see_v in_o deere-sound_n the_o sixteen_o day_n the_o skiffe_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v a_o few_o fin_n and_o five_o deer_n and_o they_o tell_v i_o that_o within_o the_o bay_n slay_v that_o lie_v betwixt_o knottie-point_n and_o gurnerds-nose_n be_v a_o haven_n in_o the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v a_o island_n and_o seven_o fathom_n go_v in_o but_o within_o eight_o nine_o fifteen_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n good_a ground_n this_o make_v gurnerds-nose_n a_o island_n for_o this_o haven_n go_v out_o on_o the_o northwest_n side_n of_o gurnerds-nose_n i_o name_v this_o haven_n the_o fayre-haven_n i_o find_v a_o great_a tide_n here_o ice_n which_o run_v south_n south-west_n the_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o southwards_o then_o
stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o i_o see_v the_o sea_n cover_v with_o ice_n which_o lie_v close_o to_o the_o land_n which_o make_v i_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o again_o i_o observe_v at_o gurnerds-nose_n and_o find_v the_o pole_n height_n 79._o degree_n slay_v 50._o minute_n at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n the_o same_o day_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n on_o land_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o knottie-point_n where_o i_o sound_v and_o have_v twenty_o four_o fathom_n foule-ground_n and_o in_o the_o fayre-way_n i_o sound_v have_v these_o depth_n 30.35.45_o and_o 48._o fathom_n all_o rocky-ground_n by_o the_o seventeen_o day_n i_o be_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o close-cove_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n at_o which_o time_n the_o skiffe_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v a_o bear_n skin_n and_o a_o buck_n and_o a_o good_a quantite_n of_o whale_n fin_n and_o a_o unicorn_n horn_n which_o be_v five_o foot_n and_o seven_o inch_n long_o and_o in_o the_o big_a part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v seven_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a about_o the_o eighteen_o day_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n i_o come_v into_o the_o road_n where_o i_o rid_v all_o that_o day_n have_v very_o much_o wind_n and_o rain_n that_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o at_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o send_v my_o mate_n with_o the_o skiffe_n and_o six_o man_n to_o seek_v for_o more_o fin_n etc._n etc._n the_o ninteenth_n day_n at_o a_o north_n sun_n they_o come_v aboard_o have_v slay_v ten_o bear_n three_o of_o their_o skin_n and_o fat_a they_o bring_v aboard_o and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o fin_n and_o six_o pair_n of_o tooth_n the_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o send_v both_o the_o boat_n and_o skiffe_n to_o slay_v the_o other_o seven_o bear_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n fair_a weather_n but_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o it_o blow_v very_o hard_o at_o north_n which_o bring_v abundance_n of_o ice_n out_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sound_n but_o do_v the_o ship_n no_o hurt_n at_o a_o west_n south_n west_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o with_o the_o bear_n skin_n the_o wind_n abovesaid_a set_v so_o much_o ice_n out_o of_o the_o sound_n upon_o the_o ship_n that_o it_o inforce_v i_o to_o set_v sail_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o stand_v towards_o fayer-forland_a and_o send_v out_o the_o skiff_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n they_o come_v aboard_o with_o the_o skiff_n lade_v with_o fin_n slay_v and_o kill_v five_o deer_n then_o i_o go_v on_o land_n to_o search_v what_o i_o can_v find_v and_o i_o slay_v a_o bear_n and_o take_v a_o young_a one_o alive_a and_o at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o come_v aboard_o with_o the_o skiff_n lade_v with_o fin_n the_o three_o &_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o fin_n and_o a_o bear_n skin_n then_o i_o stand_v towards_o cape-cold_a take_v and_o the_o same_o day_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n on_o land_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o cape_n where_o they_o find_v sixteen_o mohorse_n on_o a_o rock_n which_o they_o slay_v and_o at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n point_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n they_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o tooth_n and_o blubber_v of_o they_o aboard_o at_o which_o time_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o blow_v very_o hard_o then_o i_o stand_v towards_o the_o ice-sound_n to_o seek_v what_o commodity_n it_o will_v yield_v at_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o be_v near_o black-point_n which_o have_v a_o great_a many_o sink_a rock_n lie_v on_o the_o southermost_a end_n of_o it_o therefore_o you_o must_v come_v no_o near_o that_o shore_n than_o twenty_o five_o fathom_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n till_o a_o south_n sun_n it_o be_v calm_a and_o the_o tide_n drive_v the_o ship_n so_o far_o from_o the_o land_n that_o i_o can_v not_o send_v the_o boat_n on_o shore_n slay_v the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o south_n south-west_n sun_n i_o come_v aboard_o more_o lade_v with_o travel_n then_o commodity_n at_o which_o time_n i_o slay_v a_o buck._n then_o i_o stand_v towards_o ice-sound_n and_o at_o a_o point_n which_o part_v foule-sound_n and_o ice-sound_n i_o have_v thirty_o fathom_n oze_n &_o so_o to_o ten_o fathom_n rock_n than_o i_o steer_v east_n along_o the_o shore_n and_o have_v betwixt_o thirty_o and_o fifteen_o fathom_n oze_n and_o sand_n in_o fifteen_o fathom_n i_o anchor_v have_v the_o wind_n at_o north_n northwest_o fair_a weather_n at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n at_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o the_o shore_n to_o search_v for_o commodity_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n they_o come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v a_o good_a parcel_n of_o fin_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n to_o the_o land_n again_o and_o set_v sail_n with_o the_o ship_n but_o it_o be_v calm_a and_o the_o tide_n set_v the_o ship_n towards_o a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n make_v i_o to_o anchor_v again_o at_o a_o south_n southeast_n sun_n they_o come_v aboard_o again_o and_o bring_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o fin_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o ice-sound_n and_o in_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o i_o find_v a_o cove_n in_o the_o which_o be_v twenty_o fathom_n and_o so_o to_o thirteen_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o edy-wind_n i_o can_v not_o get_v into_o it_o here_o the_o skiffe_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v a_o few_o fin_n then_o i_o steer_v to_o another_o sound_n in_o the_o southside_n of_o ice-sound_n where_o i_o anchor_v in_o twenty_o fathom_n oze_n the_o same_o day_n at_o a_o north_n sun_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n i_o stay_v at_o the_o place_n abovesaid_a and_o try_v the_o bear_n grease_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o oil_n and_o when_o we_o be_v all_o busy_v a_o bear_n come_v swim_v over_o the_o bay_n towards_o the_o ship_n which_o i_o slay_v and_o split_v my_o piece_n slay_v the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o this_o bay_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n the_o last_o of_o june_n buck_n the_o skiff_n come_v aboard_o at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n and_o bring_v a_o few_o fin_n and_o a_o buck_n the_o wind_n at_o north._n the_o first_o of_o july_n being_n sunday_n i_o rid_v at_o the_o place_n abovesaid_a w._n in_o hope_n to_o have_v more_o moon_n land_n i_o observe_v here_o and_o find_v this_o place_n in_o 78._o degree_n 24._o minute_n and_o the_o variation_n westward_n seventeen_o degree_n then_o i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o see_v if_o any_o more_o beast_n be_v on_o land_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_o fair_a weather_n the_o second_o day_n at_o a_o north_n north-east_n sun_n they_o come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v two_o dear_a the_o three_o we_o slay_v a_o few_o morse_n slay_v who_o tooth_n and_o blubber_v we_o bring_v aboard_o at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n at_o which_o time_n i_o slay_v a_o pricket_n this_o place_n i_o name_v the_o green-haven_n immediate_o i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o take_v the_o tooth_n and_o fat_a of_o seven_o beast_n which_o lie_v slay_v in_o another_o place_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n it_o flow_v here_o on_o the_o change_n day_n south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o hy_v six_o foot_n water_n and_o run_v half_o tie_v half_a quarter_n the_o four_o day_n we_o rid_v still_o at_o the_o south-west_n with_o fog_n and_o rain_n and_o very_o much_o wind_n at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o see_v great_a store_n of_o ice_n in_o ice_n sound_a the_o five_o day_n ice_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n i_o weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o west_n thick_a weather_n and_o in_o stand_v out_o we_o slay_v a_o she_o bear_v and_o take_v she_o two_o young_a one_o indifferent_a fair_a weather_n we_o lay_v becalm_v all_o this_o day_n take_v the_o six_o day_n i_o be_v off_o lowness_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n blow_v so_o hard_o with_o rain_n and_o thick_a weather_n that_o i_o be_v enforce_v to_o take_v in_o all_o the_o sail_n save_o a_o main_n course_n which_o storm_n continue_v till_o eight_o at_o night_n at_o which_o time_n i_o set_v more_o sail_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o hope_v to_o get_v some_o good_n that_o way_n the_o seven_o day_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north-east_n and_o then_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v clear_a weather_n at_o what_o time_n i_o see_v the_o land_n of_o bel-sound_n whither_o
anchor_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v we_o stay_v from_o forceable_a rush_v against_o other_o piece_n afterward_o we_o lay_v forth_o a_o anchor_n for_o sure_a hold_n and_o make_v ●enders_n of_o a_o old_a ca●le_n which_o be_v hang_v over_o the_o ship_n side_n to_o keep_v the_o ice_n from_o pierce_v of_o her_o plank_n we_o rid_v thus_o from_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n till_o the_o second_o of_o june_n still_o float_v as_o the_o wind_n drive_v we_o with_o our_o anchor_n hold_v island_n which_o now_o we_o account_v as_o the_o shore_n and_o make_v use_v thereof_o according_o for_o upon_o it_o our_o carpenter_n seal_v and_o trim_v our_o lesser_a shallop_n on_o the_o second_o of_o june_n we_o have_v a_o great_a homeme_a sea_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o northwest_n whereby_o we_o judge_v we_o be_v not_o far_o from_o a_o open_a sea_n to_o windward_n of_o we_o june_n there_o we_o resolve_v to_o make_v trial_n what_o we_o may_v do_v to_o free_v ourselves_o out_o of_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o afternoon_n about_o three_o a_o clock_n we_o get_v aboard_o our_o anchor_n let_v fall_n our_o fore_n topsail_n and_o put_v forth_o our_o mizzen_n and_o so_o drive_v a_o stern_a for_o a_o while_n till_o the_o float_a island_n give_v way_n then_o we_o fill_v out_o topsail_n and_o attempt_v diverse_a place_n where_o to_o pass_v but_o have_v repulse_n and_o fall_v asterne_a again_o notwithstanding_o at_o the_o length_n we_o prevayl_v and_o with_o much_o ado_n we_o attain_a a_o open_a sea_n at_o a_o north_n and_o by_o west_n sun_n part_v very_o glad_o from_o these_o ill_a neighbour_a land_n ice_n which_o at_o our_o part_n from_o they_o give_v we_o or_o rather_o receive_v from_o we_o some_o knock_n but_o while_o we_o remain_v among_o they_o they_o seem_v much_o more_o perilous_a than_o they_o prove_v hurtful_a so_o we_o praise_v god_n for_o our_o safe_a deliverance_n wish_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ship_n which_o we_o leave_v in_o the_o ice_n be_v as_o clear_v out_o of_o it_o as_o be_v the_o thomasine_n have_v attain_a the_o open_a sea_n to_o the_o westward_n we_o proceed_v to_o the_o northwards_o keep_v the_o ice_n still_o on_o our_o starboard_n side_n and_o meet_v with_o ●he_n mary_n an-sarah_n an-sarah_n that_o get_v also_o free_a of_o the_o ice_n the_o same_o day_n that_o we_o come_v forth_o of_o it_o we_o keep_v company_n together_o till_o the_o next_o day_n when_o be_v as_o high_a as_o prince_n charles_n land_n we_o both_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o shore_n the_o mary_n an-sarah_n go_v for_o bel-sound_n her_o assign_a harbour_n but_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o fore-land_n where_o when_o we_o come_v the_o six_o of_o june_n we_o meet_v with_o two_o shallop_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o desire_n land_n wherein_o be_v cuthbert_n appleyard_n and_o william_n 〈◊〉_d harponier_n by_o who_o we_o understand_v that_o the_o prosperous_a and_o the_o desire_n have_v more_o desired_o prosper_v than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n they_o escape_v the_o danger_n that_o all_o the_o rest_n fall_v into_o and_o come_v to_o the_o fore-land_n the_o three_o of_o june_n find_v the_o harbour_n open_a here_o be_v yet_o no_o work_n begin_v for_o they_o have_v not_o see_v one_o whale_n since_o their_o come_n into_o the_o harbour_n so_o that_o for_o we_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o stay_n to_o be_v helpful_a unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o northward_o hope_v to_o find_v the_o shore_n still_o as_o free_v from_o ice_n sound_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o place_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o our_o expectation_n for_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o maudlin_a sound_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 79._o degree_n 34._o minute_n we_o meet_v with_o some_o straggle_a ice_n and_o from_o the_o main_n top_n we_o see_v much_o ice_n lie_v betwixt_o we_o and_o hackluyt●_n head-land_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v close_o to_o the_o shore_n therefore_o we_o send_v some_o man_n in_o a_o shallop_n to_o maudlin_a sound_n to_o see_v if_o it_o be_v open_a that_o we_o may_v harbour_v our_o ship_n there_o and_o search_v for_o a_o leak_n which_o we_o find_v her_o subject_n unto_o in_o foul_a weather_n the_o sound_n be_v open_a and_o we_o anchor_v in_o a_o good_a harbour_n but_o the_o ice_n be_v not_o go_v clear_a from_o the_o shore_n therefore_o we_o can_v not_o hale_v our_o ship_n aground_o but_o we_o carine_v she_o and_o set_v up_o our_o biscaine_n shallop_v which_o we_o carry_v with_o we_o out_o of_o england_n in_o piece_n the_o next_o day_n after_o our_o come_n hither_o i_o go_v forth_o in_o a_o little_a shallop_n the_o other_o be_v then_o unset_v together_o to_o see_v how_o the_o ice_n lie_v at_o hackluyt_n head-land_n shallop_n and_o whether_o we_o may_v pass_v with_o our_o ship_n that_o way_n or_o no._n be_v come_v forth_o of_o the_o harbour_n we_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v very_o foul_a weather_n at_o sea_n notwithstanding_o i_o proceed_v into_o fair_a haven_n where_o the_o south_n harbour_n be_v then_o open_a but_o much_o ice_n lie_v then_o in_o the_o sound_v unbroken_v from_o shore_n to_o shore_n otherwise_o we_o may_v have_v pass_v that_o way_n to_o hackluyt_n head-land_n betwixt_o the_o island_n and_o the_o main_n land_n we_o stay_v here_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n than_o the_o weather_n begin_v to_o clear_v up_o and_o we_o put_v forth_o to_o sea_n again_o intend_v to_o go_v without_o the_o land_n but_o be_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n we_o find_v the_o foul_a weather_n to_o be_v such_o ice_n as_o our_o little_a weak_a shallop_n be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v therefore_o we_o return_v again_o to_o our_o ship_n into_o maudlin_a sound_n where_o we_o kill_v two_o female_a morse_n and_o take_v their_o tooth_n hide_n and_o blubber_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n we_o set_v sail_v out_o of_o maulden_n sound_v and_o coast_v along_o to_o the_o northward_o till_o we_o be_v past_a hackluyt_n head-land_n but_o then_o we_o see_v the_o ice_n lie_v before_o we_o extend_v close_o to_o the_o shore_n so_o that_o for_o we_o to_o pass_v further_o that_o way_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a therefore_o we_o turn_v to_o the_o westward_n to_o see_v if_o we_o can_v find_v passage_n further_o from_o the_o shore_n we_o sail_v as_o the_o ice_n trended_a west_n and_o west_n south-west_n till_o the_o thirteen_o day_n and_o keep_v still_o alongst_o it_o bay_n we_o find_v it_o to_o trend_a near_o south_n and_o south_n south-west_n we_o proceed_v well_o thus_o far_o till_o we_o come_v under_o the_o latitude_n of_o prince_n charles_n his_o island_n in_o 78._o degree_n 40._o minute_n be_v eight_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o shore_n but_o then_o we_o alter_v our_o course_n and_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o fore-land_n to_o go_v and_o be_v helpful_a to_o the_o other_o ship_n there_o for_o the_o further_a of_o their_o voyage_n according_a to_o our_o instruction_n as_o some_o do_v understand_v they_o but_o contrary_a i_o be_o sure_a to_o some_o of_o our_o desire_n when_o we_o come_v near_o the_o fore-land_n we_o see_v eleven_o ship_n of_o hollander_n under_o sail_n ply_v to_o the_o southwards_o one_o of_o they_o come_v room_n towards_o we_o and_o strike_v her_o top-sayle_n twice_o whereby_o we_o suppose_v they_o take_v we_o for_o some_o of_o their_o fleet_n which_o they_o want_v but_o we_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n still_o into_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n bay_n where_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n by_o the_o john-anne-francis_n and_o the_o desire_n the_o mary_n margaret_n be_v then_o under_o sail_n to_o go_v to_o the_o fore-land_n here_o be_v yet_o no_o need_n of_o any_o help●_n that_o we_o can_v make_v they_o for_o they_o have_v hitherto_o neither_o kill_v nor_o see_v one_o whale_n since_o their_o first_o come_v in_o hither_o therefore_o we_o think_v it_o best_a not_o to_o stay_v here_o but_o rather_o go_v to_o fair_a haven_n where_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o proceed_v on_o our_o discovery_n when_o the_o ice_n will_v give_v we_o leave_v and_o in_o the_o meantime_n we_o may_v be_v helpful_a to_o the_o two_o ship_n thither_o assign_v for_o the_o make_n of_o their_o voyage_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o we_o haste_v because_o we_o understand_v that_o the_o hollander_n also_o set_v forth_o a_o ship_n on_o discovery_n we_o set_v sail_v the_o seven_o of_o june_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o prosperous_a that_o come_v from_o crosse-road_n and_o be_v go_v into_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n bay_n bay_n there_o to_o get_v some_o brick_n and_o lime_n to_o mend_v their_o furnace_n as_o nicholas_n woodcock_n the_o master_n tell_v we_o then_o we_o go_v forth_o to_o sea_n and_o be_v about_o four_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v so_o hard_o
the_o haven_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o three_o day_n of_o august_n write_v in_o haste_n 1527._o by_o your_o servant_n john_n rutilio_n to_o his_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n i_o have_v by_o i_o also_o albert_n de_fw-fr prato_n original_a letter_n in_o latin_a stile_n almost_o as_o harsh_a as_o the_o former_a english_a and_o bear_v the_o same_o date_n and_o be_v endorse_v reverend_a in_o christo_n patri_fw-la domino_fw-la domino_fw-la cardinali_n &_o domino_fw-la legat●_n angliae_fw-la and_o begin_v reverendissime_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la pater_fw-la salutem_fw-la reverendissime_fw-la pater_fw-la plaeceat_fw-la reverendissima_fw-la peternitati_fw-la vestra_fw-la scire_fw-la deo_fw-la favente_fw-la post_fw-la quam_fw-la exivimus_fw-la à_fw-la plemut_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la x._o junij_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o substance_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o omit_v datum_n apud_fw-la le_fw-fr baya_n saint_n johan_n in_o terris_fw-la novis_fw-la die_v x._o augusti_fw-la 1527._o rever_n patr._n vest_n humilis_fw-la seruus_fw-la albertus_n de_fw-fr prato_n the_o name_n write_v in_o the_o low_a corner_n of_o the_o sheet_n the_o voyage_n of_o captain_n george_n weymouth_n intend_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n towards_o china_n with_o two_o fly_n boates._n on_o sunday_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n 1602._o in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o set_v sail_n from_o redcliffe_n with_o two_o fly-boate_n the_o one_o call_v the_o discovery_n of_o seventie_o ton_n and_o the_o other_o call_v the_o god_n speed_n of_o sixty_o ton_n to_o discover_v the_o northwest_n passage_n have_v in_o my_o ship_n five_o and_o thirty_o man_n and_o boy_n thorough_o victual_v and_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a buquhamnes_n by_o the_o right_n worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o moscovie_n and_o turkey_n company_n who_o for_o the_o better_a success_n of_o the_o voyage_n provide_v i_o of_o a_o great_a traveler_n and_o learned_a minister_n one_o master_n john_n cartwright_n the_o master_n under_o i_o in_o the_o discovery_n be_v one_o william_n cobreth_n a_o skilful_a man_n in_o his_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o god_n speed_n one_o john_n drewe_n and_o mate_n in_o the_o say_a ship_n one_o john_n lane_n the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o descry_v buquhamnes_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 57_o degree_n the_o second_o day_n we_o see_v the_o point_n of_o buquhamnes_n northwest_o from_o we_o be_v a_o very_a smooth_a land_n and_o the_o land_n by_o it_o to_o the_o southward_n rise_v with_o many_o homock_n there_o lie_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n hard_a by_o the_o nesse_n in_o a_o sandy_a bay_n fair_a by_o the_o shore_n when_o we_o come_v near_o the_o land_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o fisher_n boat_n and_o i_o agree_v with_o one_o of_o the_o fisher_n man_n to_o carry_v i_o between_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n because_o i_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o coast_n the_o four_o day_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o descry_v the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n orkney_n some_o of_o those_o southern_a land_n be_v pretty_a high_a land_n but_o the_o northern_a island_n which_o be_v call_v the_o start_n be_v very_o low_a land_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n give_v the_o shore_n a_o good_a birth_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o norther_n point_n of_o the_o start_n start_n there_o do_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n lie_v a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n at_o noon_n i_o find_v myself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n will_v the_o point_n of_o the_o start_n bear_v west_n and_o at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o see_v a_o fair_a i_o will_v which_o bare_a north-east_n and_o by_o north_n from_o we_o and_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o be_v north_n of_o the_o start_n then_o i_o direct_v my_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north._n the_o five_o day_n about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n land_n we_o run_v some_o ten_o league_n and_o then_o we_o see_v two_o small_a land_n some_o two_o league_n off_o and_o at_o eight_o and_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o see_v four_o or_o five_o boat_n of_o fisherman_n and_o speak_v with_o one_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v scottish-man_n the_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n fall_v much_o rain_n and_o last_v till_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o clear_v up_o and_o become_v very_o fair_a weather_n and_o very_o temperate_a and_o warm_a and_o our_o course_n be_v west_n the_o seven_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n and_o by_o north_n fair_a weather_n and_o our_o course_n west_n the_o eight_o at_o noon_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v we_o to_o be_v in_o 59_o degree_n and_o forty_o seven_o minute_n and_o we_o run_v west_n south-west_n the_o twelve_o day_n we_o hold_v our_o course_n west_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n with_o fog_n in_o the_o morning_n variation_n at_o noon_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v myself_o in_o 57_o degree_n and_o 55._o minute_n the_o variation_n here_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o the_o thirteen_o at_o noon_n our_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o north_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n with_o fog_n some_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o clear_a again_o the_o air_n very_o warm_a as_o in_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n the_o fourteen_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n and_o our_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north._n the_o fifteen_o much_o rain_n all_o the_o forenoon_n our_o course_n west_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o north._n the_o sixteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n north-east_n with_o much_o rain_n wind_n and_o fog_n in_o the_o forenoon_n be_v very_o cold_a and_o at_o noon_n westward_o i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v we_o to_o be_v in_o 57_o degree_n and_o 35._o minute_n we_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v eleven_o degree_n westward_o and_o by_o that_o mean_a i_o find_v myself_o to_o be_v one_o degree_n more_o to_o the_o southward_n than_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o our_o course_n for_o we_o can_v not_o see_v the_o sun_n in_o 96._o hour_n before_o this_o day_n at_o noon_n and_o at_o our_o last_o observation_n before_o this_o which_o be_v the_o twelve_o day_n we_o can_v not_o find_v any_o variation_n at_o all_o then_o we_o stand_v close_o by_o a_o wind_n to_o the_o westward_n variation_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n north-east_n the_o seaventeenth_o we_o run_v north_n and_o by_o west_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n fair_a weather_n this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o gray_a gull_n and_o some_o pigeon_n groneland_n the_o eighteen_o at_o noon_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n and_o 51._o minute_n and_o then_o we_o first_o descry_v a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n which_o lie_v north_n from_o we_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v ken_v it_o from_o the_o head_n of_o our_o main_a topmast_n and_o about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o see_v the_o south_n part_n of_o groneland_n north_n from_o we_o some_o ten_o league_n as_o we_o coast_v this_o ice_n to_o the_o northward_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n for_o we_o see_v the_o other_o end_n of_o it_o to_o bear_v west_n northwest_o from_o we_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n south-west_n ice_n little_a wind_n then_o we_o run_v west_n south-west_n to_o clear_v we_o of_o the_o ice_n the_o nineteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n southeast_n with_o some_o small_a rain_n the_o twenty_o our_o course_n be_v west_n northwest_o puddle_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n little_a wind_n this_o day_n sometime_o we_o come_v into_o black_a water_n as_o thick_a as_o puddle_n and_o in_o sail_v a_o little_a space_n the_o water_n will_v be_v clear_a again_o see_v this_o change_n of_o water_n so_o often_o to_o be_v thick_a and_o clear_a again_o so_o sudden_o we_o imagine_v it_o have_v be_v shallow_a water_n then_o we_o found_v and_o can_v fetch_v no_o ground_n in_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o smooth_a that_o we_o can_v discern_v no_o current_n at_o all_o at_o this_o time_n i_o reckon_v the_o cape_n of_o desolation_n to_o bear_v north_n north-east_n twenty_o four_o league_n from_o us._n desolation_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v variable_a the_o two_o and_o twenty_o we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n and_o 37._o minute_n min._n the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n we_o run_v north_n and_o by_o west_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n south-west_n then_o our_o course_n be_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n the_o weather_n fair_a and_o warm_a as_o in_o england_n in_o
very_a good_a sound_n hard_a by_o the_o vre_n in_o sixteen_o fathom_n i_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o cunninghams_n ford_n about_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n there_o come_v present_o four_o of_o the_o country_n people_n unto_o we_o after_o their_o old_a accustom_a manner_n this_o evening_n about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o urinal_n anchor_v by_o us._n this_o night_n the_o admiral_n myself_o and_o captain_n browne_n go_v on_o land_n to_o see_v the_o i_o of_o silver_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o we_o shall_v take_v in_o as_o much_o thereof_o as_o we_o can_v on_o sunday_n the_o three_o of_o august_n the_o savage_n see_v our_o courtesy_n towards_o they_o barter_v seal_n skin_n and_o whale_n fin_n with_o we_o fin_n which_o be_v do_v we_o go_v to_o our_o boat_n and_o row_v away_o three_o of_o they_o take_v their_o boat_n row_v with_o we_o up_o the_o ford_n call_v to_o other_o of_o the_o people_n tell_v they_o and_o make_v sign_n to_o we_o of_o our_o deal_n towards_o they_o then_o they_o also_o come_v to_o we_o and_o barter_v with_o we_o for_o old_a iron_n and_o knife_n for_o seal_n skin_n and_o coat_n make_v of_o seales_n skin_n and_o whale_n fin_n and_o row_v still_o all_o with_o us._n in_o the_o end_n have_v row_v five_o or_o six_o league_n up_o the_o ford_n and_o see_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o bay_n we_o return_v alongst_o many_o green_a and_o pleasant_a land_n where_o we_o find_v good_a anchor_a the_o people_n still_o follow_v we_o to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o person_n till_o about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n land_n when_o it_o fall_v thick_a with_o some_o rain_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v southerly_a we_o row_v in_o among_o the_o sound_n at_o which_o time_n they_o go_v from_o we_o we_o row_v our_o boat_n to_o one_o of_o the_o land_n go_v to_o supper_n and_o have_v sup_v ford_n we_o row_v some_o three_o league_n up_o a_o other_o ford_n where_o we_o find_v very_o shallow_a water_n in_o which_o place_n we_o stay_v with_o our_o boat_n all_o 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and_o i_o with_o my_o company_n be_v gentle_o entertain_v of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o his_o people_n land_n but_o before_o our_o departure_n from_o thence_o we_o find_v they_o to_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a and_o brutish_a people_n for_o they_o cease_v not_o daily_o to_o molest_v we_o either_o by_o fight_v steal_v or_o beg_a raise_v the_o price_n of_o horse_n and_o camel_n and_o victual_n double_a that_o it_o be_v wont_n there_o to_o be_v and_o force_v we_o to_o buy_v the_o water_n that_o we_o drink_v which_o cause_v we_o to_o hasten_v away_o and_o to_o conclude_v wi●h_v they_o as_o well_o for_o the_o hire_n of_o camel_n as_o for_o the_o price_n of_o such_o as_o we_o buy_v with_o other_o provision_n according_a to_o their_o own_o demand_n so_o that_o for_o every_o camel_n lade_n be_v but_o four_o hundred_o weight_n of_o we_o we_o agree_v to_o give_v three_o hide_n of_o russia_n and_o four_o wooden_a dish_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a people_n one_o nine_o and_o two_o seventh_n namely_o nine_o several_a thing_n and_o twice_o seven_o several_a thing_n for_o money_n they_o use_v none_o and_o thus_o be_v ready_a the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n we_o depart_v from_o that_o place_n be_v a_o caravan_a of_o a_o thousand_o camel_n and_o have_v travel_v five_o day_n journey_n we_o come_v to_o another_o prince_n dominion_n and_o upon_o the_o way_n there_o come_v unto_o we_o certain_a tartar_n on_o horseback_n be_v well_o arm_v and_o servant_n unto_o the_o say_a prince_n call_v timor_fw-la sultan_n governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n of_o manguslave_n where_o we_o mean_v to_o have_v arrive_v and_o discharge_v our_o bark_n 45._o if_o the_o great_a storm_n aforesaid_a have_v not_o disappoint_v these_o aforesaid_a tartar_n stay_v our_o caravan_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the●r_a prince_n and_o open_v our_o ware_n and_o take_v s●ch_a thing_n as_o they_o think_v best_a for_o their_o say_a prince_n without_o money_n but_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o take_v from_o i_o which_o be_v a_o nine_o after_o much_o dissension_n i_o ride_v unto_o the_o same_o prince_n and_o present_v myself_o before_o he_o request_v his_o favour_n and_o passport_n to_o travel_v through_o his_o country_n and_o not_o to_o be_v rob_v or_o spoil_v of_o his_o people_n which_o request_n he_o grant_v i_o and_o entertain_v i_o very_o gentle_o command_v i_o to_o be_v well_o feast_v with_o flesh_n and_o mare_n milk_n for_o bread_n they_o use_v none_o nor_o other_o drink_n except_o water_v but_o money_n he_o have_v none_o to_o give_v i_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o take_v of_o i_o which_o may_v be_v of_o value_n in_o russee_n money_n fifteen_o rubble_n
they_o determine_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o gilan_n gilan_n which_o be_v a_o province_n near_o the_o caspian_a sea_n border_v upon_o persia_n and_o thereupon_o appoint_v the_o say_v good_n to_o be_v lade_v aboard_o the_o ship_n and_o take_v into_o she_o also_o some_o merchandise_n of_o tisik_n or_o persian_a merchant_n the_o second_o of_o may_v they_o weigh_v and_o ply_v down_o the_o river_n volga_n towards_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o seven_o of_o may_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o pass_v by_o a_o tree_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o river_n as_o they_o go_v down_o which_o be_v call_v mahomet_n agatch_n or_o mahomet_n tree_n and_o about_o three_o verstes_fw-la further_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o say_a tree_n be_v a_o place_n call_v vchoog_v vchoog_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ruff_n weare_n but_o ochoog_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o wear_v in_o the_o tartar_n tongue_n where_o be_v certain_a cottage_n and_o the_o 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the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o sail_v west_n three_o league_n be_v then_o little_a wind_n and_o near_o the_o land_n they_o take_v in_o their_o sail_n and_o lay_v hull_v at_o noon_n the_o latitude_n observe_v be_v 40._o degree_n 54._o minute_n minute_n they_o sound_v but_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n in_o two_o hundred_o fathom_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n northwest_o they_o set_v their_o sail_n and_o from_o thence_o till_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o noon_n they_o sail_v east_n southeast_n four_o league_n from_o thence_o they_o sail_v till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n south-west_n three_o league_n the_o wind_n then_o at_o north._n from_o thence_o they_o sail_v until_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n west_n south-west_n eight_o league_n the_o wind_n blow_v at_o north_n very_o much_o from_o the_o say_v two_o till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o sail_v south_n by_o 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then_o in_o the_o country_n of_o pressed_a john_n to_o deliver_v a_o letter_n to_o aurique_n barbosa_n the_o factor_n of_o antonio_n sylueira_n send_v three_o year_n before_o by_o nuno_n de_fw-fr cunha_n who_o with_o forty_o other_o escape_v from_o the_o rebellion_n xael_n in_o which_o dom_n manoel_n de_fw-fr meneses_n with_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o portugal_n be_v take_v four_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o six_o portugal_n ship_n which_o be_v those_o that_o solyman_n bassa_n a._n 1538._o bring_v with_o provision_n for_o his_o armada_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o diu_n the_o king_n of_o xael_n have_v send_v they_o with_o sixty_o portugal_n for_o a_o cairo_n present_a insurrection_n the_o rest_n he_o bestow_v as_o alm_n on_o mahomet_n house_n at_o mecca_n i_o with_o three_o other_o be_v send_v some_o day_n journey_n into_o the_o country_n to_o barbosa_n then_o in_o the_o fort_n of_o geleytor_n in_o guard_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o the_o pressed_a john_n who_o welcome_v they_o as_o the_o nightly_a dew_n to_o the_o flowerie_a garden_n and_o as_o helena_n to_o jerusalem_n so_o be_v they_o say_v she_o to_o her_o eye_n but_o to_o leave_v those_o thing_n he_o go_v thence_o to_o ormus_n and_o then_o to_o goa_n there_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o pero_n de_fw-fr faria_n captain_n of_o malaca_n which_o entertain_v he_o the_o occurrence_n of_o bata_n achem_n aaru_n in_o samatra_n queda_n in_o the_o continent_n and_o his_o employment_n in_o those_o part_n as_o also_o of_o siaca_n paon_n patane_n i_o omit_v he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v wrack_v at_o sea_n come_v from_o aaru_n of_o eight_o and_o twenty_o five_o only_a escape_n two_o of_o which_o the_o crocodile_n devour_v he_o be_v take_v and_o sell_v to_o a_o moor_n which_o carry_v he_o to_o malaca_n thence_o pero_n de_fw-fr faria_n send_v he_o to_o patane_n in_o trade_n from_o thence_o again_o employ_v by_o antonio_n de_fw-fr faria_n to_o lugor_n coia_n acem_fw-la a_o guzarate_a pirate_n set_v upon_o they_o 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that_o unto_o that_o time_n it_o remain_v dispeople_v and_o full_a of_o wild_a swine_n of_o the_o brood_n that_o remain_v there_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o carry_v away_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v this_o island_n and_o the_o rest_n adjoin_v thereunto_o which_o be_v very_o many_o have_v very_o excellent_a and_o sure_a port_n and_o haven_n with_o great_a store_n of_o fish_n these_o land_n endure_v until_o they_o come_v unto_o a_o little_a gulf_n straight_a which_o be_v five_o and_o forty_o league_n over_o and_o be_v sail_v in_o one_o day_n and_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v the_o port_n of_o cabite_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o manilla_fw-la so_o when_o that_o wind_n and_o weather_n serve_v their_o turn_n they_o depart_v from_o the_o island_n of_o ancon_n and_o sail_v till_o they_o come_v unto_o another_o island_n call_v plon_n where_o they_o understand_v by_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v there_o a_o fish_n how_o that_o the_o rover_n limahon_n be_v escape_v in_o 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neck_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n draw_v she_o at_o the_o stern_a of_o the_o boat_n for_o that_o not_o have_v see_v the_o like_a bear_n before_o they_o think_v to_o have_v carry_v her_o alive_a in_o the_o ship_n and_o to_o have_v show_v she_o for_o a_o strange_a wonder_n in_o holland_n but_o she_o use_v such_o force_n that_o they_o be_v glad_a that_o they_o be_v rid_v of_o she_o and_o content_v themselves_o with_o her_o skin_n only_o for_o she_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o strive_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v admirable_a wherewith_o they_o let_v her_o rest_n and_o give_v she_o more_o scope_n with_o the_o rope_n that_o they_o hold_v she_o by_o and_o so_o draw_v she_o in_o that_o sort_n after_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o weary_v she_o meantime_n william_n barent_n make_v near_o to_o she_o but_o the_o bear_n swim_v to_o the_o boat_n and_o with_o her_o fore-feet_n get_v hold_v of_o the_o stern_a thereof_o which_o william_n barent_n perceive_v say_v she_o will_v there_o rest_v herself_o but_o she_o have_v another_o meaning_n for_o she_o use_v such_o force_n that_o at_o last_o she_o have_v get_v half_o her_o body_n into_o the_o boat_n wherewith_o the_o man_n be_v so_o abash_v that_o they_o run_v into_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o boat_n and_o think_v very_o to_o have_v be_v spoil_v by_o she_o but_o by_o a_o strange_a mean_n they_o be_v deliver_v from_o she_o for_o that_o the_o rope_n that_o be_v about_o her_o neck_n catch_v hold_v upon_o the_o hook_n of_o the_o ruther_n whereby_o the_o bear_n can_v get_v no_o further_o but_o so_o be_v hold_v back_o and_o hang_v in_o that_o manner_n one_o of_o the_o man_n bold_o step_v forth_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o scute_n and_o thrust_v she_o into_o the_o body_n with_o a_o halfe-pike_n and_o therewith_o she_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o they_o row_v forward_o with_o she_o to_o the_o ship_n draw_v she_o after_o they_o till_o she_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n dead_a wherewith_o they_o kill_v she_o outright_o and_o have_v slay_v she_o bring_v the_o skin_n to_o amsterdam_n the_o twenty_o of_o july_n they_o sail_v out_o of_o beeren-fort_n from_o william_n island_n cross_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n get_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cross_n and_o there_o go_v on_o land_n with_o their_o pinnace_n and_o find_v the_o island_n to_o be_v barren_a and_o full_a of_o cliff_n and_o rock_n in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o small_a haven_n whereinto_o they_o row_v with_o their_o boat_n this_o island_n be_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n long_o and_o reach_v east_n and_o west_n on_o the_o west_n end_v it_o have_v a_o bank_n about_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o and_o at_o the_o east_n end_v also_o another_o bank_n upon_o this_o island_n there_o stand_v two_o great_a cross_n the_o island_n lie_v about_o two_o long_a mile_n from_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o under_o the_o east-end_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o good_a road_n at_o six_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n soft_a ground_n and_o somewhat_o close_o to_o the_o island_n on_o the_o strand_n at_o nine_o fathom_n sandy_a ground_n from_o the_o island_n of_o cross_n to_o the_o point_n of_o cape_n nassaw_n they_o sail_v east_n nassaw_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n about_o eight_o mile_n it_o be_v a_o long_a flat_a point_n which_o you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o shun_v for_o thereabouts_o at_o seven_o fathom_n there_o be_v flat_n or_o shoal_n very_o far_o from_o the_o land_n it_o lie_v almost_o under_o 76._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o west_n end_n of_o william_n island_n to_o the_o island_n with_o the_o cross_n be_v three_o mile_n the_o course_n north._n from_o nassaw_n point_n they_o sail_v east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n southeast_n five_o mile_n and_o then_o they_o think_v that_o they_o see_v land_n in_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o sail_v towards_o it_o five_o mile_n north-east_n to_o descry_v it_o think_v it_o to_o be_v another_o land_n that_o lie_v northward_o from_o nova_fw-la zembla_n but_o it_o begin_v to_o blow_v so_o hard_o out_o of_o the_o west_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o their_o marsaile_n and_o yet_o the_o wind_n rise_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o all_o their_o sail_n and_o the_o sea_n go_v so_o hollow_a that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o drive_v sixteen_o hour_n together_o without_o sail_n eight_o or_o nine_o mile_n east_n north-east_n the_o eleven_o of_o july_n their_o boat_n be_v by_o a_o great_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n sink_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o lose_v it_o and_o after_o that_o they_o drive_v without_o sail_n five_o mile_n east_n and_o by_o south_n at_o last_o the_o sun_n be_v almost_o southeast_n the_o wind_n come_v about_o to_o the_o northwest_n and_o then_o the_o weather_n begin_v somewhat_o to_o clear_v up_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o misty_a then_o they_o hoist_v up_o their_o sail_n again_o and_o sail_v four_o mile_n till_o night_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o there_o they_o have_v sixty_o fathom_n deep_a muddy_a ground_n and_o then_o they_o see_v certain_a flake_n of_o ice_n at_o which_o time_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n they_o wind_v west_n and_o hold_v northwest_o and_o sail_v about_o a_o mile_n with_o misty_a weather_n and_o a_o northwest_n wind_n and_o sail_v up_o and_o down_o west_n south-west_n three_o or_o four_o mile_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v find_v their_o boat_n again_o after_o that_o they_o wind_v again_o with_o the_o wind_n and_o sail_v four_o mile_n southeast_n till_o the_o sun_n be_v south-west_n and_o then_o they_o be_v close_o by_o the_o land_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n that_o lie_v east_n and_o
south_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n to_o another_o small_a point_n three_o mile_n on_o which_o point_n there_o stand_v a_o cross_n island_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o the_o cross-point_n there_o also_o be_v a_o flat_a bay_n and_o low_a water_n five_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n deep_o soft_a ground_n from_o cross-point_n they_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n south_n southeast_n four_o mile_n cross-point_n and_o then_o come_v to_o another_o small_a point_n which_o behind_o it_o have_v a_o great_a creek_n that_o reach_v eastward_o this_o point_n they_o call_v the_o five_o point_n or_o saint_n laurence_n point_n from_o the_o five_o point_n they_o sail_v to_o the_o sconce_n point_fw-fr three_o mile_n south_n southeast_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o long_a black_a rock_n close_o by_o the_o land_n whereon_o there_o stand_v a_o cross_n then_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o ice_n again_o and_o put_v inward_a to_o the_o sea_n because_o of_o the_o ice_n their_o intent_n be_v to_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n to_o the_o weygate_n but_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o ice_n meet_v they_o they_o wind_v westward_o and_o from_o the_o nine_o of_o august_n in_o the_o eevening_n till_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n in_o the_o morning_n sail_v west_n and_o by_o north_n eleven_o mile_n and_o after_o that_o four_o mile_n west_n northwest_o and_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n the_o wind_n be_v north_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o wind_v eastward_o again_o and_o sail_v until_o eevening_n ten_o mile_n east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o south_n after_o that_o east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n four_o mile_n and_o there_o they_o see_v land_n and_o be_v against_o a_o great_a creek_n where_o with_o their_o boat_n they_o go_v on_o land_n and_o there_o find_v a_o fair_a haven_n five_o fathom_n deep_a sandy_a ground_n this_o creek_n on_o the_o north_n side_n have_v three_o black_a point_n and_o about_o the_o three_o point_n lie_v the_o road_n but_o you_o must_v keep_v somewhat_o from_o the_o three_o point_n for_o it_o be_v stony_a and_o between_o the_o second_o and_o three_o point_n there_o be_v another_o fair_a bay_n for_o northwest_n north_n and_o north-east_n wind_n black_a sandy_a ground_n bay_n this_o bay_n they_o call_v saint_n laurence_n bay_n and_o there_o they_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v 70._o degree_n and_o ●_o 4._o from_o saint_n laurence_n bay_n south_n southeast_n two_o mile_n to_o sconce_n point_n point_n there_o lay_v along_o black_a rock_n close_o by_o the_o land_n whereon_o there_o stand_v a_o cross_n there_o they_o go_v on_o land_n with_o their_o boat_n and_o perceive_v that_o some_o man_n have_v be_v there_o and_o that_o they_o be_v flee_v to_o save_v themselves_o for_o there_o they_o find_v six_o sack_n with_o rye-meale_n bury_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n by_o the_o cross_n and_o a_o bullet_n for_o a_o great_a piece_n and_o thereabouts_o also_o there_o stand_v another_o cross_n with_o three_o house_n make_v of_o wood_n after_o the_o north_n country_n manner_n and_o in_o the_o house_n they_o find_v many_o barrel_n of_o pike-stanes_a whereby_o they_o conjecture_v that_o there_o they_o use_v to_o take_v salmon_n and_o by_o they_o stand_v five_o or_o six_o coffin_n by_o grave_n with_o dead_a man_n bone_n the_o coffin_n stand_v upon_o the_o ground_n all_o fill_v up_o with_o stone_n there_o also_o lay_v a_o break_a russia_n ship_n the_o keel_n thereof_o be_v forty_o four_o foot_n long_o but_o they_o can_v see_v no_o man_n on_o the_o land_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a haven_n for_o all_o window_n which_o they_o call_v the_o meale-haven_n because_o of_o the_o meal_n that_o they_o find_v there_o from_o the_o black_a rock_n or_o cliff_n with_o the_o cross_n two_o mile_n south_n southeast_n there_o lay_v a_o low_a island_n a_o little_a into_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o they_o sail_v nine_o or_o ten_o mile_n south_n southeast_n there_o the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v 70._o degree_n and_o 50._o minute_n when_o it_o be_v south_n south-west_n from_o that_o island_n they_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n four_o mile_n southeast_n and_o by_o south_n there_o they_o come_v to_o two_o land_n whereof_o the_o uttermost_a lie_v a_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n those_o land_n they_o call_v saint_n clara._n then_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o ice_n again_o and_o wound_v inward_a to_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o wind_n and_o sail_v from_o the_o island_n until_o eevening_n west_n south-west_n four_o mile_n the_o wind_n be_v northwest_o that_o eevening_n it_o be_v very_o misty_a and_o then_o they_o have_v eighty_o fathom_n deep_a then_o again_o they_o sail_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o west_n south-west_n three_o mile_n there_o they_o have_v seventie_o fathom_n deep_a and_o so_o sail_v till_o the_o thirteen_o of_o august_n in_o the_o morning_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n four_o mile_n two_o hour_n before_o they_o have_v ground_n at_o fifty_o six_o fathom_n 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come_v to_o the_o land_n call_v matfloe_v and_o delgoy_n and_o there_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o meet_v with_o the_o other_o ship_n of_o their_o company_n be_v of_o zelandt_n and_o enckhuysen_a that_o come_v out_o of_o weygate_n the_o same_o day_n there_o they_o show_v each_o other_o where_o they_o have_v be_v and_o how_o far_o each_o of_o they_o have_v sail_v and_o discover_v the_o ship_n of_o enckhuysen_a have_v past_o the_o straits_n of_o weygate_n and_o say_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o weygate_n he_o have_v find_v a_o large_a sea_n and_o that_o they_o have_v sail_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o mile_n further_o eastward_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v be_v about_o the_o river_n obi_n that_o come_v out_o of_o tartary_n and_o that_o the_o land_n of_o tartary_n reach_v northeastward_a again_o from_o thence_o whereby_o they_o think_v that_o they_o be_v not_o far_o from_o cape_n tabin_n which_o be_v the_o point_n of_o tartary_n that_o reach_v towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathai_n north-east_n and_o then_o southward_o and_o so_o think_v that_o they_o have_v discover_v enough_o for_o that_o time_n and_o that_o it_o be_v too_o late_o in_o the_o year_n to_o sail_v any_o further_a as_o also_o that_o their_o commission_n be_v to_o discover_v the_o situation_n and_o to_o come_v home_o again_o before_o winter_n they_o turn_v again_o towards_o the_o weygate_n and_o come_v to_o a_o island_n about_o five_o mile_n great_a lie_v southeast_n from_o weygate_n on_o the_o tartarian_a side_n island_n and_o call_v it_o the_o state_n island_n there_o they_o find_v many_o stone_n that_o be_v of_o crystal_a mountain_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o diamond_n when_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o make_v sign_n of_o joy_n discharge_v some_o of_o their_o ordnance_n and_o be_v merry_a the_o other_o ship_n think_v that_o william_n barent_n have_v sail_v round_o about_o nova_fw-la zembla_n and_o have_v come_v back_o again_o through_o the_o weygate_n and_o after_o they_o have_v show_v each_o other_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o make_v sign_n of_o joy_n for_o their_o meeting_n they_o set_v their_o course_n to_o turn_v back_o again_o for_o holland_n and_o upon_o the_o sixteen_o of_o august_n they_o go_v under_o the_o land_n of_o matfloe_v and_o delgoy_n and_o put_v into_o the_o road_n because_o the_o wind_n be_v northwest_o and_o lay_v till_o the_o eighteen_o of_o august_n then_o they_o set_v sail_n and_o come_v to_o the_o texel_n the_o sixteen_o of_o september_n chap._n four_o a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o barent_n his_o second_o navigation_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 1595._o behind_o norway_n muscovia_n and_o tartary_n write_v by_o gerat_fw-la de_fw-fr veer_v the_o four_o ship_n aforesaid_a be_v return_v home_o about_o harvest-time_n in_o anno_fw-la 1594._o they_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n
a_o bear_n that_o lie_v there_o and_o sleep_v awake_v and_o come_v towards_o we_o to_o the_o ship_n so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v our_o work_n about_o turn_v of_o the_o ship_n and_o to_o defend_v ourselves_o against_o the_o bear_n and_o shoot_v she_o into_o the_o body_n wherewith_o she_o run_v away_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o island_n and_o swim_v into_o the_o water_n and_o get_v up_o upon_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n where_o she_o lie_v still_o but_o we_o come_v after_o she_o to_o the_o piece_n of_o ice_n where_o she_o lay_v when_o she_o see_v we_o she_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n and_o swim_v to_o the_o land_n but_o we_o get_v between_o she_o and_o the_o land_n and_o strike_v she_o on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o hatchet_n but_o as_o often_o as_o we_o strike_v at_o she_o with_o the_o hatchet_n she_o duck_v under_o the_o water_n whereby_o we_o have_v much_o to_o do_v before_o we_o can_v kill_v she_o after_o she_o be_v dead_a we_o flay_v she_o on_o the_o land_n and_o 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mile_n but_o then_o again_o we_o enter_v into_o more_o ice_n whereby_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o turn_v back_o again_o and_o sail_v northwest_o until_o we_o come_v to_o the_o land_n again_o which_o reach_v from_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n to_o the_o head_n point_n south_n and_o by_o west_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o head_n point_n to_o flushingers_n head_n it_o reach_v south-west_n which_o be_v three_o mile_n one_o from_o the_o other_o from_o the_o flushingers_n head_n it_o reach_v into_o the_o sea_n east_n southeast_n and_o from_o flushingers_n head_n to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n it_o reach_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o south-west_n three_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o island_n point_n to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o ice_n haven_n the_o land_n reach_v west_n south-west_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o ice_n haven_n point_n to_o the_o fall_n of_o water_n or_o the_o stream_n bay_fw-mi and_o the_o low_a land_n it_o reach_v west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n seven_o mile_n from_o thence_o the_o land_n reach_v east_n and_o west_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o ice_n haven_n and_o that_o night_n anchor_v therein_o next_o day_n the_o stream_n go_v exreame_n hard_o eastward_o we_o hale_v out_o again_o from_o thence_o and_o sail_v again_o to_o the_o island_n point_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v misty_a wether_n come_v to_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n we_o make_v the_o ship_n fast_o thereunto_o because_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v hard_a south-west_n and_o south_n south-west_n ice_n there_o we_o go_v up_o upon_o the_o ice_n and_o wonder_v much_o thereat_o it_o be_v such_o manner_n of_o ice_n for_o on_o the_o top_n it_o be_v full_a of_o earth_n and_o there_o we_o find_v above_o forty_o egg_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o other_o ice_n for_o it_o be_v of_o a_o perfect_a azure_a colour_n like_o to_o the_o sky_n whereby_o there_o grow_v great_a contention_n in_o word_n among_o our_o man_n some_o say_n that_o it_o be_v ice_n other_o that_o it_o be_v freeze_v land_n for_o it_o lay_v unreasonable_a high_a above_o the_o water_n it_o be_v at_o least_o eighteen_o fathom_n under_o the_o water_n close_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o ten_o fathom_n above_o the_o water_n there_o we_o stay_v all_o that_o storm_n the_o wind_n be_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v again_o from_o the_o ice_n south-eastward_a into_o the_o sea_n but_o enter_v present_o into_o it_o again_o and_o wind_v about_o to_o the_o ice_n haven_n the_o next_o day_n it_o blow_v hard_a north_n northwest_o and_o the_o ice_n come_v mighty_o drive_v in_o whereby_o we_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n compass_v about_o therewith_o and_o withal_o the_o wind_n begin_v more_o and_o more_o to_o rise_v and_o the_o ice_n still_o drive_v hard_a and_o hard_o so_o that_o the_o pin_n of_o the_o rother_n and_o the_o rother_n be_v shear_v in_o piece_n and_o our_o boat_n be_v shear_v in_o piece_n between_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o ice_n ice_n we_o expect_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o ship_n also_o will_v be_v press_v and_o crush_v in_o piece_n with_o the_o ice_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o the_o wether_n begin_v to_o be_v better_o and_o we_o take_v great_a pain_n and_o bestow_v much_o labour_n to_o get_v the_o ice_n wherewith_o we_o be_v so_o enclose_v to_o go_v from_o we_o but_o what_o mean_v soever_o we_o use_v it_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v south-west_n the_o ice_n begin_v to_o drive_v out_o again_o with_o the_o stream_n and_o we_o think_v to_o sail_v southward_o about_o nova_fw-la zembla_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o mergates_o see_v we_o can_v there_o find_v no_o passage_n we_o have_v past_o nova_fw-la zembla_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o our_o labour_n be_v all_o in_o vain_a and_o that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v through_o and_o so_o agree_v to_o go_v that_o way_n home_o again_o but_o come_v to_o the_o stream_n bay_fw-mi we_o be_v force_v to_o go_v back_o again_o because_o of_o the_o ice_n which_o lie_v so_o fast_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o same_o night_n also_o it_o freeze_v that_o we_o can_v hardly_o get_v through_o there_o with_o the_o little_a wind_n that_o we_o have_v the_o wind_z then_o be_v north._n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o there_o blow_v a_o reasonable_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o which_o time_n we_o determine_v to_o sail_v back_o to_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n and_o so_o home_o again_o see_v that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v through_o the_o wergat_n although_o we_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n and_o industry_n we_o can_v to_o get_v forward_o but_o when_o we_o have_v pass_v by_o the_o ice_n haven_n ice_n the_o ice_n begin_v to_o drive_v with_o such_o force_n that_o we_o be_v enclose_v round_o about_o therewith_o and_o yet_o we_o seek_v all_o the_o mean_n we_o can_v to_o get_v out_o but_o it_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a and_o at_o that_o time_n we_o have_v like_a to_o have_v lose_v three_o man_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o ice_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o ship_n if_o the_o ice_n have_v hold_v the_o course_n it_o go_v but_o as_o we_o drive_v back_o again_o and_o that_o the_o ice_n also_o whereon_o our_o man_n stand_v in_o like_a sort_n drive_v they_o be_v nimble_a as_o the_o ship_n drive_v by_o they_o one_o of_o they_o catch_v hold_v of_o the_o beak_n head_n another_o upon_o the_o shroud_n and_o the_o three_o upon_o the_o great_a brace_n that_o hang_v out_o behind_o and_o so_o by_o great_a adventure_n by_o the_o hold_n that_o they_o take_v they_o get_v safe_a into_o the_o ship_n again_o for_o which_o they_o thank_v god_n with_o all_o their_o
heart_n man_n for_o it_o be_v much_o likely_a that_o they_o shall_v rather_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o ice_n but_o god_n by_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o their_o hand_n deliver_v they_o out_o of_o that_o danger_n which_o be_v a_o pitiful_a thing_n to_o behold_v although_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o best_a for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v nimble_a they_o have_v sure_o die_v for_o it_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n we_o get_v to_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o ice_n haven_n where_o we_o be_v force_v in_o great_a cold_a poverty_n misery_n and_o grief_n to_o stay_v all_o that_o winter_n the_o wind_n then_o be_v east_n north-east_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o the_o ice_n drive_v round_o about_o the_o ship_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a weather_n at_o which_o time_n we_o go_v on_o land_n and_o be_v there_o it_o begin_v to_o blow_v southeast_n with_o a_o reasonable_a gale_n and_o then_o the_o ice_n come_v with_o great_a force_n before_o the_o bough_n and_o drive_v the_o ship_n up_o four_o foot_n high_a before_o and_o behind_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o keel_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o ship_n will_v be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o place_n whereupon_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n ice_n put_v out_o the_o boat_n therewith_o to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o withal_o put_v out_o a_o flag_n to_o make_v a_o sign_n to_o we_o to_o come_v aboard_o which_o we_o perceive_v and_o behold_v the_o ship_n to_o be_v lift_v up_o in_o that_o sort_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n we_o can_v to_o get_v aboard_o think_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v burst_v in_o piece_n but_o come_v unto_o it_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o we_o think_v it_o have_v be_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o we_o get_v some_o of_o the_o ice_n from_o it_o and_o the_o ship_n begin_v to_o sit_v upright_o again_o but_o before_o it_o be_v full_o upright_o as_o william_n barent_n and_o the_o other_o pilot_n go_v forward_o to_o the_o bough_n 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than_o before_o and_o bare_a against_o the_o ship_n with_o a_o boisterous_a south-west_n wind_n and_o a_o great_a snow_n so_o that_o all_o the_o whole_a ship_n be_v bear_v up_o and_o enclose_v whereby_o all_o that_o be_v both_o about_o it_o and_o in_o it_o begin_v to_o crack_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o burst_v in_o a_o hundred_o piece_n which_o be_v most_o fearful_a both_o to_o see_v and_o hear_v and_o make_v all_o the_o hair_n of_o our_o head_n to_o rise_v upright_o with_o fear_n and_o after_o that_o the_o ship_n by_o the_o ice_n on_o both_o side_n that_o join_v and_o get_v under_o the_o same_o be_v drive_v so_o upright_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lift_v up_o with_o a_o wrench_n or_o vice_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o august_n by_o force_n of_o the_o ice_n the_o ship_n be_v drive_v up_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o beak_n head_n and_o the_o hinder_a part_n thereof_o lay_v in_o a_o cleft_n of_o ice_n whereby_o we_o think_v that_o the_o rother_n 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we_o have_v be_v it_o may_v so_o be_v free_v from_o it_o the_o first_o of_o september_n be_v sunday_n while_o we_o be_v at_o prayer_n september_n the_o ice_n begin_v to_o gather_v together_o again_o so_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v lift_v up_o two_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o but_o the_o ice_n break_v not_o the_o same_o evening_n the_o ice_n continue_v in_o that_o sort_n still_o drive_v and_o gather_v together_o so_o that_o we_o make_v preparation_n to_o draw_v our_o scute_n and_o the_o boat_n over_o the_o ice_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o wind_n then_o blow_v southeast_n the_o second_o it_o snow_v hard_o with_o a_o north-east_n wind_n and_o the_o ship_n begin_v to_o rise_v up_o high_o upon_o the_o ice_n at_o which_o time_n the_o ice_n burst_v and_o crack_v with_o great_a force_n so_o that_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o carry_v our_o scute_n on_o land_n in_o that_o foul_a weather_n with_o thirteen_o barrel_n of_o bread_n and_o two_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n to_o sustain_v ourselves_o if_o 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be_v very_o cold_a the_o wind_n be_v north-east_n we_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v still_o the_o five_o it_o be_v fair_a sunshine_n weather_n and_o very_o calm_a and_o at_o evening_n when_o we_o have_v sup_v the_o ice_n compass_v about_o we_o again_o and_o we_o be_v hard_o enclose_v therewith_o the_o ship_n beginning_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o one_o side_n and_o leak_v sore_o but_o by_o god_n grace_n it_o become_v staunch_v again_o wherewith_o we_o be_v whole_o in_o fear_n to_o lose_v the_o ship_n it_o be_v in_o so_o great_a danger_n at_o which_o time_n we_o take_v counsel_n together_o and_o carry_v our_o old_a sock_n sail_n with_o powder_n lead_v piece_n musket_n and_o other_o furniture_n on_o land_n to_o make_v a_o tent_n about_o our_o scute_n that_o we_o have_v draw_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o at_o that_o time_n we_o carry_v some_o bread_n and_o wine_n on_o land_n also_o with_o some_o timber_n therewith_o to_o mend_v our_o boat_n that_o it_o may_v serve_v we_o in_o time_n of_o need_n the_o six_o it_o be_v indifferent_a fair_a sea-weather_n and_o sunshine_n the_o wind_n be_v west_n whereby_o we_o be_v somewhat_o comfort_v hope_v that_o the_o ice_n will_v drive_v away_o and_o that_o we_o may_v get_v from_o thence_o again_o the_o seven_o it_o be_v indifferent_a weather_n again_o but_o we_o perceive_v no_o open_n of_o the_o water_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a it_o lay_v hard_o enclose_v with_o ice_n and_o no_o water_n at_o all_o about_o the_o ship_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o bucket_n full_a the_o same_o day_n five_o of_o our_o man_n
but_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v still_o but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o ice_n open_v again_o like_a to_o a_o sluice_n and_o we_o pass_v through_o it_o and_o set_v sail_n again_o and_o so_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n but_o be_v present_o enclose_v with_o ice_n again_o but_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o open_v again_o mean_a time_n we_o eat_v somewhat_o for_o the_o ice_n go_v not_o away_o as_o it_o do_v before_o after_o that_o we_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n we_o can_v to_o break_v it_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o yet_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o ice_n open_v again_o and_o we_o get_v out_o and_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n west_n and_o by_o south_n with_o a_o south_n wound_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v still_o forward_a west_n and_o by_o south_n till_o the_o sun_n be_v southeast_n and_o get_v to_o the_o trust-point_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o ice-point_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n trust-point_n and_o then_o can_v go_v no_o furtheer_n because_o the_o ice_n lie_v so_o hard_a and_o so_o close_o together_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o same_o day_n we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o astrolabium_fw-la and_o also_o with_o our_o astronomical_a ring_n and_o find_v his_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n and_o his_o declination_n 23._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n which_o take_v from_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a there_o rest_v 13._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n which_o substract_v out_o of_o 90._o degree_n the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 76._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n and_o it_o be_v fair_a sunshine_n weather_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o to_o melt_v the_o snow_n that_o we_o may_v have_v water_n to_o drink_v cold_a so_o that_o we_o set_v all_o our_o tin_n platter_n and_o other_o thing_n full_a of_o snow_n to_o melt_v and_o so_o melt_v it_o and_o put_v snow_n in_o our_o mouth_n to_o melt_v it_o down_o into_o our_o throat_n but_o all_o be_v not_o enough_o so_o that_o we_o be_v compel_v to_o endure_v great_a thirst_n from_o the_o low-land_n to_o the_o stream_n bay_fw-mi the_o course_n east_n and_o west_n four_o mile_n ensue_a from_o the_o stream_n bay_fw-mi to_o the_o ice-haven_n point_n the_o course_n east_n and_o by_o north_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o ice-haven_n point_n to_o the_o land_n point_n the_o course_n east_n north-east_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n point_n to_o the_o flushingers_n point_n the_o course_n north-east_n and_o by_o east_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o flushingers_n point_n to_o the_o head_n point_n the_o course_n north_n east_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o head_n point_n to_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n the_o course_n south_n and_o north_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n to_o the_o island_n of_o orange_n northwest_n eight_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o ice_n point_n the_o course_n west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o ice_n point_n to_o the_o point_n of_o trust_n the_o course_n west_n and_o by_o south_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n of_o trust_n to_o nassawe_n point_n the_o course_n west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o nassaw_n point_n to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o cross_a island_n the_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north_n eight_o mile_n from_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o cross_a island_n to_o william_n island_n the_o course_n west_n and_o by_o south_n three_o mile_n from_o william_n island_n to_o the_o black_a point_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o black_a point_n to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o admirable_a island_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n seven_o mile_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o admirable_a island_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o admirable_a island_n to_o cape_n planto_n the_o course_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n ten_o mile_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr planto_n to_o lombsbay_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n eight_o mile_n from_o lombsbay_n to_o the_o staffs_n point_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o staffs_n point_n to_o langenesse_n the_o course_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n fourteen_o mile_n from_o langenesse_n to_o cape_n the_o cant_n the_o course_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n six_o mile_n from_o cape_n the_o cant_n to_o the_o point_n with_o the_o black_a cliff_n the_o course_n south_n and_o by_o west_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n with_o the_o black_a cliff_n to_o the_o black_a hand_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o black_a island_n to_o constint-sarke_a the_o course_n east_n and_o west_n two_o mile_n from_o constint-sarke_a to_o the_o cross_a point_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n five_o mile_n from_o cross_a point_n to_o saint_n laurence_n bay_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n six_o mile_n from_o saint_n laurence_n bay_n to_o mel-haven_n the_o course_n southeast_n six_o mile_n from_o mel-haven_n to_o the_o two_o land_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o two_o land_n where_o we_o cross_v over_o to_o the_o russia_n coast_n to_o the_o land_n of_o matfloe_v and_o delgoy_n the_o course_n south-west_n thirty_o mile_n from_o matfloe_v and_o delgoy_n to_o the_o creek_n where_o we_o sail_v the_o compass_n round_o about_o and_o come_v to_o the_o same_o place_n again_o two_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o that_o creek_n to_o colgoy_n the_o course_n west_n northwest_o eighteen_o mile_n from_o colgoy_n to_o the_o east_n point_n of_o camdenas_n the_o course_n west_n northwest_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o east_n point_n of_o camdenas_n to_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o white_a sea_n the_o course_n west_n northwest_o forty_o mile_n from_o the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o white_a sea_n to_o the_o seven_o land_n the_o course_n northwest_n fourteen_o mile_n from_o the_o seven_o land_n to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o kilduin_n the_o course_n northwest_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o west_n end_n of_o kilduin_n to_o the_o place_n where_o john_n cornelis_n come_v unto_o we_o the_o course_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n seven_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o colam_z the_o course_n west_n southerly_a eighteen_o mile_n so_o that_o we_o sail_v in_o the_o two_o open_a scute_v sometime_o in_o the_o ice_n then_o over_o the_o ice_n and_o through_o the_o sea_n three_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o one_o mile_n flemish_a which_o be_v one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o mile_n english_a the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n the_o sun_n be_v easterly_a we_o row_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o ice_n to_o see_v where_o we_o may_v best_o go_v out_o but_o we_o see_v no_o open_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v south_n we_o get_v into_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o which_o we_o thank_v god_fw-we most_o hearty_o that_o he_o have_v send_v we_o a_o unexpected_a open_n and_o then_o we_o sail_v with_o a_o east_n wind_n and_o go_v lusty_o forward_a so_o that_o we_o make_v our_o account_n to_o get_v above_o the_o point_n of_o nassawe_n close_o by_o the_o land_n and_o we_o can_v easy_o see_v the_o point_n of_o nassawe_n and_o make_v our_o account_n to_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n from_o it_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o it_o still_o blue_a hard_a out_o of_o the_o south_n and_o break_v the_o ice_n whereunto_o we_o be_v fast_o in_o piece_n and_o we_o thereby_o drive_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o can_v get_v no_o more_o to_o the_o fast_a ice_n whereby_o we_o be_v in_o a_o thousand_o danger_n to_o be_v all_o cast_v away_o and_o drive_v in_o that_o sort_n in_o the_o sea_n we_o row_v as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v but_o we_o can_v not_o get_v near_o unto_o the_o land_n therefore_o we_o hoist_v up_o our_o focke_n and_o so_o make_v up_o with_o our_o sail_n but_o our_o fock-mast_n break_v twice_o in_o piece_n and_o then_o it_o be_v worse_o for_o we_o then_o before_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o there_o blow_v a_o great_a gale_n of_o wind_n yet_o we_o be_v force_v to_o hoist_v up_o our_o great_a sail_n but_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o hard_o into_o it_o that_o if_o we_o have_v not_o present_o take_v it_o in_o again_o we_o have_v sink_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o else_o our_o boat_n will_v have_v be_v fill_v with_o water_n for_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o leap_v overboard_n and_o we_o be_v a_o good_a way_n in_o the_o sea_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wave_n go_v so_o hollow_a that_o it_o be_v most_o fearful_a and_o we_o thereby_o see_v nothing_o but_o death_n before_o our_o eye_n and_o every_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n look_v when_o we_o shall_v sink_v but_o god_n that_o have_v deliver_v we_o out_o of_o so_o many_o danger_n of_o death_n
river_n and_o wood_n the_o river_n wichida_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o jugoria_n which_o to_o the_o south_n join_v upon_o tartary_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v northwards_o to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n out_o of_o the_o same_o mountain_n issue_v the_o river_n petsora_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n on_o this_o side_n the_o straight_a of_o waygat_n from_o javinis_fw-la after_o three_o week_n journey_n they_o come_v to_o neem_v a_o river_n so_o name_v of_o the_o gentle_a glide_n of_o her_o stream_n through_o the_o wood_n for_o neem_v in_o english_a signify_v still_o or_o dumbe_n on_o this_o river_n they_o proceed_v about_o five_o day_n space_n with_o their_o boat_n and_o then_o for_o that_o the_o neem_n take_v his_o course_n another_o way_n for_o shorten_v their_o journey_n they_o must_v of_o force_n cause_n their_o stuff_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o land_n the_o space_n of_o a_o league_n and_o so_o they_o come_v to_o the_o wisera_n etil_o a_o river_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a rock_n adjoin_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o jugoria_n these_o rock_n the_o moscovite_n call_v camena_n from_o hence_o they_o be_v carry_v down_o the_o river_n wisera_n for_o the_o full_a space_n of_o nine_o day_n until_o they_o come_v to_o soil_n camscoy_n a_o small_a town_n build_v by_o the_o moscovite_n for_o refresh_v of_o traveller_n for_o a_o short_a space_n which_o hence_o forward_o be_v to_o proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n by_o land_n as_o for_o the_o wisera_n it_o keep_v on_o his_o course_n somewhat_o far_o at_o length_n fall_v into_o the_o cam_n which_o pass_v by_o viatcam_n a_o town_n of_o moscovia_n fall_v into_o the_o great_a river_n rha_n common_o call_v volga_n which_o enter_v with_o seventy_o branch_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n as_o i_o have_v receive_v from_o eye_n witness_n the_o town_n of_o soil_n camscoy_n be_v reasonable_o inhabit_v have_v many_o village_n round_o about_o it_o camscoy_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v russes_z or_o tartar_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o chief_o of_o horse_n traveller_n have_v here_o somewhat_o refresh_v themselves_o do_v lade_v their_o carriage_n on_o horse_n and_o travel_v for_o the_o most_o part_n through_o mountain_n full_a of_o firre_n pine_n and_o other_o tree_n of_o strange_a sort_n between_o these_o mountain_n they_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n soiba_n camen_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o over_o cosna_n both_o run_v towards_o the_o north-east_n now_o these_o mountain_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o two_o first_o be_v pass_v over_o each_o of_o they_o in_o two_o day_n and_o the_o three_o in_o four_o day_n the_o first_o part_n be_v call_v coosuinscoy_n camen_fw-la the_o second_o cirginscoy_n camen_fw-la the_o three_o poduinscoy_n camen_fw-la and_o doubtless_o all_o these_o mountainous_a country_n be_v much_o different_a from_o the_o other_o country_n out_o of_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o they_o for_o the_o wood_n upon_o they_o be_v fair_a and_o thick_a grow_v with_o tree_n bear_v every_o where_o diverse_a sort_n of_o plant_n these_o three_o desert_n be_v frequent_v by_o none_o in_o a_o manner_n but_o tartar_n and_o samoieds_n who_o only_o hunt_v after_o those_o costly_a fur_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v their_o tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o moscovia_n the_o mountain_n of_o poduinscoy_n camen_n be_v high_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o cloud_n and_o therefore_o difficult_a for_o traveller_n to_o pass_v over_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o have_v a_o gentle_a descent_n from_o thence_o they_o come_v to_o vergateria_fw-la vergateria_fw-la in_o which_o town_n they_o must_v abide_v until_o the_o spring_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n toera_fw-mi river_n which_o arise_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n very_o shallow_a but_o the_o spring_n approach_v when_o the_o snow_n melt_v from_o the_o hoary_a hill_n and_o the_o land_n water_n arise_v it_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o skiffe_n and_o small_a bo_n siberia_n vergateria_n be_v the_o first_o town_n of_o the_o country_n of_o siberia_n and_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v with_o some_o other_o town_n within_o these_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n it_o be_v reasonable_o full_a of_o building_n and_o the_o land_n about_o it_o be_v till_v as_o in_o moscovia_n here_o there_o be_v resident_a for_o the_o emperor_n of_o moscovia_n a_o governor_n governor_n which_o yearly_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n by_o way_n of_o the_o river_n do_v distribute_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o victual_n among_o the_o castle_n with_o garrison_n throughout_o all_o siberia_n furnish_v also_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o moscovite_n which_o remain_v beyond_o the_o river_n oby_n for_o in_o those_o place_n the_o ground_n be_v not_o yet_o till_v and_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr as_o before_o be_v say_v for_o the_o most_o part_n feed_v on_o the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a beast_n down_o the_o river_n toera_fw-mi in_o five_o day_n they_o come_v to_o japhanis_n a_o town_n build_v and_o inhabit_v within_o these_o two_o year_n japhanis_n thence_o again_o they_o pass_v down_o the_o toera_n and_o have_v proceed_v two_o day_n thereon_o they_o be_v enforce_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o often_o wind_n and_o turn_n of_o the_o river_n to_o cut_v over_o it_o in_o certain_a place_n for_o shorten_v of_o the_o way_n in_o these_o place_n there_o now_o dwell_v here_o and_o there_o tartar_n and_o samoieds_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o cattle_n and_o fish_n siberia_n at_o length_n leave_v toera_n they_o come_v to_o the_o mighty_a river_n tabab_n distant_a from_o vergateria_n about_o two_o hundred_o league_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o proceed_v far_o to_o tinna_n a_o populous_a town_n and_o build_v by_o those_o above_o mention_v but_o many_o travel_n also_o from_o japhanis_n to_o tinna_n by_o sled_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o day_n and_o here_o 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by_o south_n a_o little_a southerly_a and_o set_v at_o west_n northwest_o this_o day_n the_o sun_n altitude_n by_o the_o quadrant_n be_v 67._o degree_n 20._o minute_n and_o the_o declination_n 1._o degree_n 15._o minute_n which_o add_v together_o make_v 68_o degree_n 35._o minute_n so_o that_o i_o conclude_v that_o pustozer_n stand_v in_o about_o 68_o degree_n 30._o minute_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o the_o sun_n arise_v at_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o set_v at_o northwest_o and_o by_o west_n april_n the_o eleven_o of_o april_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n return_v from_o slobodca_n bring_v with_o they_o rye_n rye-meal_n and_o other_o provision_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o have_v conference_n with_o a_o permack_n concern_v what_o commodity_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o town_n of_o vst-zilma_a he_o tell_v i_o that_o there_o be_v losh_n hide_v squirrel_n sable_n may._n white_a fox_n and_o rosomacke_n moreover_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o beyond_o the_o river_n of_o yenissey_n the_o land_n trend_v due_a east_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o river_n call_v peaseda_n and_o beyond_o that_o another_o call_v catonga_n which_o run_v into_o cathay_n who_o king_n these_o permack_n and_o russes_z call_v teulka_fw-mi tsar_n the_o river_n lie_v north_n and_o south_n as_o they_o of_o yenissey_n say_v but_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o far_a for_o there_o have_v not_o any_o be_v up_o the_o river_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o shot_n and_o this_o permack_n tell_v i_o that_o on_o the_o sea_n coast_n betwixt_o these_o two_o river_n peaseda_n and_o catonga_n they_o find_v certain_a stone_n like_v unto_o gold_n and_o some_o like_a silver_n be_v about_o the_o half_a way_n betwixt_o the_o two_o river_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o we_o have_v news_n bring_v that_o the_o ice_n be_v break_v in_o the_o pechora_n all_o alongst_o by_o the_o side_n the_o nine_o of_o may_n the_o sun_n arise_v at_o north-east_n somewhat_o easterly_a and_o set_v at_o north_n somewhat_o westerly_a it_o be_v just_a four_o hour_n by_o the_o hourglass_n under_o the_o horizon_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o go_v under_o the_o horizon_n for_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a height_n above_o the_o horizon_n at_o a_o north_n north-east_n point_n of_o the_o compass_n it_o then_o be_v at_o the_o low_a the_o four_o and_o twenty_o up_o we_o have_v news_n that_o the_o pechora_n break_v up_o upon_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a month_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o depart_v from_o pustozer_n to_o go_v to_o vst-zilma_a where_o i_o arrive_v the_o thirty_o day_n instant_a and_o the_o river_n of_o pechora_n lie_v most_o part_n north_n north-east_n combustion_n and_o south_n south-west_n and_o sometime_o north_n and_o south_n vst-zilma_a be_v a_o village_n of_o some_o thirty_o or_o forty_o house_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o height_n of_o 66._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n they_o have_v corn_n grow_v there_o both_o barley_n and_o rye_n and_o their_o barley_n be_v pass_o fair_a and_o white_a almost_o as_o rice_n the_o nine_o of_o june_n i_o depart_v from_o vst-zilma_a back_n again_o to_o pustozer_n where_o i_o arrive_v the_o eleven_o of_o june_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o seventeen_o soymas_n depart_v from_o hence_o to_o go_v to_o molgomsey_n some_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n some_o to_o vst-zilma_a and_o some_o to_o mezen_n and_o penega_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o diverse_a boat_n go_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o sea_n to_o fish_v for_o omelye_n and_o bealowgaes_n oil_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o i_o send_v down_o william_n pursglove_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o buy_v the_o oil_n which_o god_n shall_v send_v they_o the_o three_o of_o july_n i_o
friend_n will_v kill_v three_o deer_n to_o draw_v he_o in_o the_o new_a world_n and_o they_o will_v strangle_v a_o slave_n to_o tend_v on_o he_o the_o deer_n they_o kill_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o serve_v the_o dead_a man_n they_o make_v a_o stake_n sharp_a which_o they_o thrust_v into_o the_o beast_n fundament_n with_o many_o howl_n and_o cry_n till_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o master_n with_o the_o slave_n they_o bury_v the_o dear_a they_o eat_v as_o well_o raw_a as_o boil_a or_o roast_a although_o they_o use_v all_o three_o year_n if_o a_o young_a child_n die_v under_o fourteen_o of_o their_o year_n which_o be_v seven_o of_o we_o they_o do_v hang_v it_o by_o the_o neck_n on_o some_o tree_n say_v it_o must_v fly_v to_o heaven_n if_o any_o controversy_n be_v which_o can_v be_v decide_v or_o the_o truth_n know_v than_o one_o of_o the_o two_o betwixt_o who_o the_o controversy_n be_v oath_n must_v be_v swear_v which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o will_v make_v a_o image_n of_o a_o man_n of_o snow_n bring_v a_o wolf_n nose_n deliver_v a_o sword_n to_o he_o that_o must_v swear_v he_o rehearse_v by_o name_n all_o his_o friend_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v all_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v cut_v that_o image_n of_o snow_n then_o he_o himself_o do_v cut_v the_o image_n of_o snow_n all_o to_o piece_n with_o the_o sword_n then_o after_o the_o wolf_n nose_n be_v lay_v before_o he_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o wolf_n may_v destroy_v all_o his_o tame_a deer_n and_o that_o he_o may_v never_o more_o take_v or_o kill_v any_o wild_a deer_n after_o that_o if_o he_o speak_v not_o the_o truth_n so_o cut_v the_o wolf_n nose_n in_o piece_n there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v of_o that_o controversy_n person_n the_o samoit_n be_v stout_a and_o bold_a of_o spirit_n not_o very_o tall_a but_o broad_a breast_a broad_a face_n with_o hollow_a eye_n their_o ordinary_a instrument_n for_o war_n be_v bowes_n and_o arrow_n very_o dangerous_a they_o have_v long_a spear_n the_o head_n be_v make_v in_o monganzey_n by_o another_o sort_n of_o samoit_n and_o short_a sword_n not_o much_o unlike_o some_o that_o i_o have_v see_v bring_v from_o east_n india_n divination_n when_o they_o will_v know_v any_o thing_n to_o come_v they_o send_v for_o their_o priest_n or_o witch_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o devil_n sit_v in_o one_o side_n of_o the_o tent_n have_v before_o his_o face_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o old_a shirt_n of_o mail_n hang_v with_o bell_n and_o piece_n of_o brass_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o great_a tabor_n make_v with_o a_o wolf_n skin_n beat_v upon_o the_o same_o with_o a_o hare_n foot_n make_v a_o very_a doleful_a sound_n with_o singing_z and_o call_v for_o the_o devil_n to_o answer_v his_o demand_n which_o be_v end_v they_o strangle_v a_o dear_a for_o a_o sacrifice_n make_v merry_a with_o the_o flesh._n hardiness_n the_o woman_n be_v very_o hard_a of_o nature_n for_o at_o their_o child-bearing_a the_o husband_n must_v play_v the_o midwife_n and_o be_v deliver_v the_o child_n be_v wash_v with_o cold_a water_n or_o snow_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o woman_n able_a to_o conduct_v her_o argish_a the_o russes_z have_v a_o yearly_a trade_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o beghar_n at_o a_o place_n call_v tumen_n in_o tartary_n whither_o they_o of_o boghar_n come_v with_o camel_n every_o year_n from_o tumen_n in_o tobal_n in_o siberia_n they_o come_v in_o fourteen_o day_n from_o tobal_n they_o come_v to_o beresova_n in_o nine_o day_n all_o down_o the_o river_n ob._n from_o beresova_n partly_o by_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la then_o over_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n over_o into_o the_o river_n ouse_n and_o down_o the_o river_n ouse_n into_o the_o river_n pechora_n and_o so_o to_o pustozera_n in_o three_o week_n at_o pustozera_n the_o english_a have_v winter_a three_o year_n chap._n xiii_o diverse_a voyage_n to_o cherry_fw-fr island_n in_o the_o year_n 1604._o 1605._o 1606._o 1608._o 1609._o write_a by_o ionas_n poole_n we_o set_v sail_n that_o from_o london_n the_o fifteen_o of_o april_n 1604._o in_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o god_n speed_v of_o sixty_o ton_n with_o thirteen_o man_n and_o a_o boy_n our_o merchant_n be_v one_o master_n thomas_n welden_n our_o master_n be_v one_o steven_n bonnit_n of_o saint_n catherins_n we_o arrive_v at_o colam_z in_o lapland_n the_o first_o of_o may_n where_o we_o tarry_v till_o the_o last_o of_o the_o same_o month_n at_o which_o time_n we_o set_v sail_n from_o colam_z and_o go_v to_o a_o harbour_n call_v pechingo_n which_o lie_v between_o colam_z and_o ward-house_n in_o which_o harbour_n of_o pechingo_n we_o continue_v until_o the_o thirty_o of_o june_n at_o which_o time_n we_o set_v sail_n from_o thence_o and_o through_o contrary_a wind_n and_o foul_a weather_n be_v put_v into_o ward-house_n where_o we_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o stay_v until_o the_o six_o of_o july_n the_o same_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v southerly_a and_o we_o steer_v away_o northwest_o and_o by_o north_n about_o 56._o league_n we_o observe_v the_o sun_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n and_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o 73._o degree_n 5._o minute_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n the_o seven_o of_o july_n it_o be_v all_o day_n calm_a and_o we_o sound_v but_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n the_o eight_o day_n we_o have_v little_a wind_n which_o be_v at_o southeast_n and_o foggy_a weather_n and_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o see_v great_a flock_n of_o sea-fowle_n which_o we_o call_v willocke_n some_o of_o these_o fowl_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o small_a fish_n in_o their_o bill_n and_o fly_v towards_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o north._n the_o other_o without_o fish_n some_o of_o they_o fly_v contrary_a to_o the_o former_a and_o some_o sit_v in_o the_o sea_n very_o near_o our_o ship_n about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n we_o steer_v away_o northwest_o and_o by_o north_n till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o eight_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n morse_n than_o it_o fall_v calm_a and_o as_o the_o ship_n lie_v still_o our_o master_n spy_v a_o morsse_n which_o come_v to_o our_o ship_n and_o swim_v round_o about_o it_o while_o we_o be_v all_o gaze_v at_o this_o monster_n i_o spy_v the_o island_n ten_o league_n off_o bearing_z north_n northwest_o half_o a_o point_n westerly_n which_o show_v very_o high_a land_n and_o much_o snow_n upon_o it_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north-east_n the_o nine_o day_n describe_v we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n on_o the_o south_n southeast_n side_n in_o five_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n streamie_a ground_n we_o ●oysed_v out_o our_o boat_n and_o master_n welden_n go_v towards_o the_o land_n but_o think_v to_o have_v land_v he_o can_v not_o because_o there_o go_v a_o great_a sea_n and_o great_a store_n of_o ice_n all_o along_o the_o shore_n side_n within_o one_o hour_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o and_o they_o ●aid_v there_o be_v so_o many_o fowl_n that_o they_o cover_v the_o rock_n and_o fly_v in_o such_o great_a flock_n that_o they_o show_v like_o a_o cloud_n fowl_n while_o thus_o they_o be_v talk_v close_o by_o the_o boat_n rise_v up●n_o huge_a morsse_n put_v his_o head_n above_o the_o water_n look_v earnest_o at_o the_o boat_n and_o make_v such_o a_o horrible_a noise_n and_o roar_a that_o they_o in_o the_o boat_n think_v he_o will_v have_v sink_v it_o roar_v the_o same_o day_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v away_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n about_o four_o mile_n where_o we_o double_v the_o southermost_a point_n of_o the_o island_n and_o find_v the_o land_n to_o trend_a north_n northwest_o and_o all_o along_o the_o shore_n some_o scatter_a ice_n we_o sail_v along_o the_o shore_n find_v seventeen_o eighteen_o and_o sometime_o twenty_o fathom_n streamie_a ground_n with_o white_a shell_n we_o hold_v this_o course_n till_o we_o see_v all_o the_o northermost_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o be_v within_o three_o mile_n of_o it_o and_o about_o thirteen_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n we_o come_v round_o about_o it_o and_o some_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n we_o anchor_v in_o sixteen_o fathom_n streamie_a ground_n we_o have_v not_o ride_v one_o hour_n to_o a_o end_n but_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o ice_n come_v direct_o with_o the_o tide_n upon_o we_o and_o before_o we_o can_v weigh_v it_o strike_v the_o ship_n with_o such_o force_n that_o it_o hild_v on_o the_o one_o side_n assoon_o as_o it_o be_v past_a we_o go_v on_o shore_n where_o we_o find_v
same_o day_n we_o stand_v for_o cherry_fw-fr island_n but_o meet_v with_o contrary_a wind_n and_o foul_a weather_n we_o bear_v back_o again_o for_o the_o cape_n and_o fall_v with_o the_o land_n the_o four_o day_n the_o five_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o put_v the_o second_o time_n from_o the_o north_n cape_n and_o the_o eight_o day_n we_o anchor_v at_o cherry_fw-fr island_n it_o do_v freeze_v very_o hard_o may_n but_o we_o find_v no_o ice_n about_o the_o island_n save_o that_o which_o cleave_v to_o the_o rock_n we_o go_v into_o the_o cove_n with_o our_o shallop_n and_o find_v eight_o morse_n on_o the_o ice_n hard_o by_o the_o shore_n side_n and_o we_o also_o find_v all_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v kill_v the_o last_o year_n not_o wash_v away_o with_o the_o sea_n cover_v over_o with_o snow_n and_o ice_n fowl_n we_o think_v to_o have_v get_v abundance_n of_o foul_a as_o we_o have_v do_v in_o the_o year_n before_o but_o they_o will_v not_o sit_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v but_o new_o come_v to_o the_o island_n and_o not_o settle_v as_o then_o yet_o some_o fowl_n we_o get_v and_o come_v aboard_o and_o because_o the_o wind_n be_v northerly_a that_o we_o can_v not_o convenient_o go_v to_o the_o north_n side_n with_o the_o ship_n we_o determine_v to_o send_v some_o man_n over_o land_n to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o morse_n on_o shore_n upon_o that_o side_n the_o nine_o day_n i_o prepare_v to_o go_v over_o land_n to_o the_o north_n side_n about_o a_o north-east_n sun_n with_o three_o man_n in_o my_o company_n i_o myself_o have_v a_o musket_n and_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o powder_n and_o six_o bullet_n a_o halfe-pike_n in_o my_o hand_n and_o a_o hatchet_n at_o my_o back_n one_o of_o the_o man_n have_v a_o bird_a piece_n the_o other_o two_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o javelin_n we_o go_v over_o the_o snow_n and_o ice_n apace_o outward_a but_o come_v weary_o homeward_o by_o reason_n we_o rest_v not_o any_o where_o and_o when_o we_o be_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o other_o side_n one_o of_o my_o company_n say_v he_o see_v a_o bear_n whereupon_o we_o look_v up_o and_o see_v three_o great_a one_o whereupon_o i_o make_v a_o stand_n bear_n and_o give_v each_o of_o my_o company_n some_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o a_o little_a bread_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o we_o must_v not_o in_o any_o case_n seem_v fearful_a because_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o whosoever_o seem_v fearful_a traitor_n or_o offer_v to_o run_v away_o they_o will_v seize_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o time_n i_o make_v my_o musket_n ready_a and_o the_o bear_n see_v we_o to_o come_v towards_o they_o stand_v upon_o their_o foot_n and_o two_o of_o they_o go_v towards_o the_o sea_n the_o three_o stand_v still_o champ_v and_o foam_v as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v eat_v us._n when_o i_o be_v within_o shoot_v of_o he_o he_o begin_v to_o follow_v his_o fellow_n still_o look_v behind_o he_o with_o his_o former_a gesture_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o get_v ground_n of_o he_o the_o three_o man_n follow_v i_o with_o their_o weapon_n in_o the_o end_n the_o angry_a devil_n turn_v back_o and_o come_v direct_o towards_o i_o i_o let_v he_o come_v within_o two_o long_a pike_n length_n and_o give_v he_o such_o a_o welcome_a that_o he_o fall_v down_o stone_n dead_a slay_v the_o company_n that_o be_v with_o i_o be_v glad_a as_o well_o as_o i_o yet_o i_o have_v be_v at_o the_o kill_n of_o bear_n before_o after_o this_o bear_n be_v slay_v we_o tell_v seventeen_o more_o whereof_o three_o be_v young_a one_o sight_n this_o do_v we_o go_v on_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o we_o find_v the_o shallop_n which_o we_o leave_v the_o year_n before_o we_o be_v no_o soon_o set_v to_o eat_v a_o little_a food_n but_o there_o come_v a_o bear_n with_o two_o young_a one_o as_o big_a as_o lamb_n of_o a_o month_n old_a they_o skip_v about_o their_o dam_n neck_n beare-whelp_n and_o play_v with_o one_o another_o very_o wanton_o the_o dame_n come_v so_o near_o that_o i_o shoot_v at_o she_o and_o be_v loath_a to_o hurt_v the_o young_a one_o be_v play_v about_o her_o forepart_n i_o shoot_v she_o through_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shoulder_n then_o she_o go_v away_o immediate_o we_o see_v another_o bear_n come_v towards_o we_o which_o before_o he_o come_v to_o we_o stand_v upon_o his_o hinder_a foot_n twice_o or_o thrice_o use_v the_o same_o countenance_n that_o the_o first_o do_v which_o i_o slay_v i_o let_v he_o come_v very_o near_o and_o think_v to_o give_v he_o his_o passport_n the_o flint_n of_o my_o musket_n be_v break_v which_o make_v he_o come_v very_o near_a us._n than_o the_o fellow_n that_o have_v the_o bird_a piece_n shoot_v he_o into_o the_o foot_n whereupon_o he_o run_v away_o fast_o than_o we_o can_v follow_v he_o we_o see_v so_o many_o bear_n and_o have_v no_o store_n of_o powder_n nor_o shot_n bend_v our_o journey_n towards_o our_o ship_n again_o we_o have_v not_o come_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n but_o we_o see_v a_o huge_a bear_n fast_o a_o sleep_n on_o the_o snow_n i_o go_v soft_o towards_o he_o and_o give_v he_o such_o a_o filip_v that_o he_o never_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o lay_v his_o skin_n when_o he_o be_v flay_v be_v thirteen_o foot_n long_o slay_v a_o near_a neighbour_n of_o his_o hear_v the_o report_n of_o my_o piece_n come_v towards_o i_o and_o he_o i_o slay_v also_o now_o have_v but_o one_o shot_n leave_v i_o think_v it_o not_o best_o to_o bestow_v it_o there_o although_o i_o see_v another_o lie_n upon_o the_o snow_n hard_o by_o while_o we_o sit_v down_o to_o rest_v we_o in_o the_o midway_n there_o come_v towards_o we_o another_o bear_n with_o one_o young_a one_o they_o come_v almost_o within_o shot_n and_o go_v back_o again_o present_o she_o turn_v again_o and_o come_v within_o shoot_v of_o i_o and_o stand_v on_o her_o hinder_a leg_n direct_o upright_o and_o so_o do_v the_o young_a one_o i_o make_v account_v they_o will_v have_v come_v near_o but_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_n run_v away_o we_o come_v be_v very_o weary_o aboard_o our_o ship_n about_o a_o northwest_n sun_n then_o we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o by_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o come_v to_o the_o north-east_n point_v with_o the_o ship_n day_n there_o we_o man_v our_o shallop_n and_o master_n thomas_n welden_n and_o i_o go_v on_o shore_n where_o he_o slay_v five_o bear_n and_o i_o one_o and_o i_o wound_v two_o more_o very_a sore_n flay_v and_o before_o a_o north_n sun_n our_o man_n have_v fley_v they_o all_o both_z they_o that_o i_o slay_v the_o day_n before_o and_o they_o that_o we_o slay_v this_o last_o time_n for_o they_o be_v all_o together_o the_o eleven_o day_n we_o go_v on_o land_n and_o wash_v some_o old_a fleyed_a morse_n skin_n which_o have_v lyen_fw-we there_o two_o year_n but_o they_o will_v hardly_o prove_v good_a the_o twelve_o day_n we_o ride_v at_o the_o west_n side_n and_o get_v some_o fowl_n with_o shot_n and_o there_o we_o ride_v till_o the_o thirteen_o the_o thirteen_o we_o see_v very_o much_o ice_n to_o the_o southwards_o and_o westward_n which_o come_v drive_v so_o fast_o towards_o the_o shore_n where_o we_o ride_v that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o island_n the_o ice_n follow_v we_o still_o then_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o island_n and_o there_o we_o find_v both_o the_o island_n and_o ourselves_o encompass_v round_o with_o ice_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v westerly_a and_o a_o good_a stiff_a gale_n it_o blow_v the_o ice_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o eastern_a side_n by_o which_o mean_n we_o get_v betwixt_o the_o ice_n and_o the_o island_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n but_o see_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o all_o the_o sea_n save_o ice_n save_v close_o by_o the_o land_n a_o little_a open_a sea_n trend_v to_o the_o southwestward_a that_o way_n we_o stand_v with_o our_o fore_a topsail_n and_o stand_v one_o while_n one_o way_n and_o another_o while_o another_o way_n and_o can_v not_o see_v open_a sea_n till_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o same_o month_n at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n we_o see_v the_o open_a sea_n only_o a_o ledge_n of_o ice_n which_o begin_v to_o part_v insunder_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o it_o towards_o that_o place_n we_o stand_v and_o intend_v by_o god_n help_n to_o get_v through_o we_o make_v provision_n to_o defend_v the_o ship_n from_o the_o ice_n by_o hang_v cable_n end_n and_o plank_n and_o
and_o we_o suppose_v bear_n have_v be_v here_o by_o their_o foot_n and_o dung_n upon_o the_o ice_n this_o day_n many_o of_o my_o company_n be_v sick_a with_o eat_v of_o bear_n flesh_n the_o day_n before_o unsalted_a unsalted_a the_o twelve_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v thick_a fog_n we_o steer_v between_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n southeast_n 2._o 1_o ●_o league_n to_o clear_v we_o of_o the_o ice_n then_o we_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o south_n we_o steer_v till_o noon_n north-east_n five_o league_n this_o morning_n we_o have_v our_o shroud_n freeze_v at_o noon_n by_o our_o account_n we_o be_v in_o 80._o degree_n be_v little_a wind_n at_o west_n south-west_n almost_o calm_a with_o thick_a fog_n degree_n this_o afternoon_n we_o steer_v away_o north_n and_o sometime_o north-east_n then_o we_o see_v ice_n a_o head_n off_o we_o we_o cast_v about_o and_o stand_v southeast_n with_o little_a wind_n and_o fog_n before_o we_o cast_v about_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o thick_a fog_n 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drive_v a_o over-shot_v mill_n which_o fall_v down_o from_o a_o high_a cliff_n into_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o this_o place_n great_a store_n of_o foul_a breed_n and_o there_o be_v the_o best_a grass_n that_o i_o have_v see_v since_o we_o come_v from_o england_n here_o we_o find_v sorrel_n and_o that_o which_o we_o call_v scurvygrass_n in_o great_a abundance_n pass_v along_o we_o see_v some_o round_a hill_n of_o stone_n like_v to_o grass_n cock_n which_o at_o the_o first_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o some_o christian._n we_o
pass_v by_o they_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o hill_n we_o go_v unto_o they_o and_o there_o find_v more_o and_o be_v nigh_o they_o i_o turn_v off_o the_o uppermost_a stone_n and_o find_v they_o hollow_a within_o and_o full_a of_o fowl_n hang_v by_o their_o neck_n hang_v then_o greene_n and_o i_o go_v to_o fetch_v the_o boat_n to_o the_o south_n side_n while_o robert_n billet_v and_o he_o get_v down_o a_o valley_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o we_o take_v they_o in_o our_o master_n in_o this_o time_n come_v in_o between_o the_o two_o land_n and_o shoot_v off_o some_o piece_n to_o call_v we_o aboard_o for_o it_o be_v a_o fog_n we_o come_v aboard_o and_o tell_v he_o what_o we_o have_v see_v and_o persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v a_o day_n or_o two_o in_o this_o place_n tell_v he_o what_o refresh_v might_n there_o be_v have_v but_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v he_o stay_v who_o be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o motion_n so_o we_o leave_v the_o fowl_n and_o lose_v our_o 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but_o some_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o reason_v concern_v our_o come_n into_o this_o bay_n follow_v and_o go_v out_o our_o master_n take_v occasion_n to_o revive_v old_a matter_n and_o to_o displace_v robert_n juet_n from_o be_v his_o mate_n and_o the_o boatswain_n from_o his_o place_n for_o word_n speak_v in_o the_o first_o great_a bay_n of_o ice_n then_o he_o make_v robert_n billet_v his_o mate_n and_o william_n wilson_n our_o boatswain_n up_o to_o the_o north_n we_o stand_v till_o we_o raise_v land_n than_o down_o to_o the_o south_n bay_n and_o up_o to_o the_o north_n than_o down_o again_o to_o the_o south_n and_o on_o michaelmas_n day_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n which_o our_o master_n set_v down_o by_o the_o name_n of_o michaelmas_n bay_n because_o we_o come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o on_o that_o day_n from_o hence_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n and_o come_v into_o shall_v water_v and_o the_o weather_n be_v thick_a and_o foul_a we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n water_n and_o there_o lie_v eight_o day_n in_o all_o which_o time_n we_o can_v not_o get_v one_o hour_n to_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n but_o the_o eight_o day_n the_o wind_n beginning_n to_o cease_v our_o master_n will_v have_v the_o anchor_n up_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o who_o know_v what_o belong_v thereunto_o well_o to_o it_o we_o go_v and_o when_o we_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o a_o peak_v a_o sea_n take_v she_o and_o cast_v we_o all_o off_o from_o the_o capstone_n lose_v and_o hurt_v diverse_a of_o us._n here_o we_o lose_v our_o anchor_n and_o if_o the_o carpenter_n have_v not_o be_v we_o have_v lose_v our_o cable_n too_o but_o he_o fear_v such_o a_o matter_n be_v ready_a with_o his_o axe_n and_o so_o cut_v it_o from_o hence_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o south_n and_o to_o the_o south-west_n through_o a_o clear_a sea_n of_o diverse_a sound_n and_o come_v to_o a_o sea_n of_o two_o colour_n one_o black_a and_o the_o other_o white_a 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their_o name_n all_o taurica_n or_o that_o peninsula_n from_o the_o west_n and_o north_n be_v plain_a and_o champain_n and_o have_v few_o town_n many_o village_n extend_v in_o length_n the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o mile_n but_o from_o the_o south_n and_o east_n it_o be_v mountainous_a and_o woody_a and_o have_v every_o where_o marvelous_a high_a large_a stony_a mountain_n in_o which_o between_o cremum_fw-la and_o capha_n it_o be_v report_v that_o vein_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o the_o best_a iron_n be_v whilom_o find_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o have_v a_o very_a fruitful_a ground_n flood_n delightsome_a river_n fish_n meadow_n pasture_n abundance_n of_o wild_a beast_n heart_n goat_n boar_n bear_n vineyard_n orchard_n territory_n champain_n town_n village_n hamlet_n many_o and_o large_a grange_n taurica_n or_o the_o peninsula_n be_v spread_v in_o latitude_n after_o a_o sort_n into_o a_o circle_n in_o some_o place_n the_o distance_n of_o one_o or_o two_o day_n journey_n but_o in_o most_o place_n about_o the_o quantity_n of_o one_o the_o castle_n and_o sea-city_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o the_o peninsula_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o their_o order_n with_o many_o village_n and_o hamlet_n of_o greek_a christian_n except_o the_o hold_v and_o sea-towne_n and_o many_o less_o suspect_a wall_a town_n in_o perecopia_n and_o cas●lovia_n and_o a_o few_o village_n of_o greek_a christian_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n and_o all_o obey_v his_o behest_n and_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o sure_a garrison_n the_o peninsula_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n from_o the_o east_n and_o south_n against_o perecopia_n have_v a_o mild_a winter_n and_o temperate_a air_n for_o in_o the_o end_n of_o december_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o winter_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o february_n the_o sharpness_n of_o winter_n which_o be_v more_o snowy_a than_o cold_a or_o subject_n to_o ice_n neither_o yet_o do_v that_o endure_v above_o three_o day_n together_o neither_o continue_v it_o any_o long_o then_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n therefore_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o always_o in_o a_o hot_a autumn_n the_o air_n be_v very_o contagious_a in_o bratislavia_n the_o sauranen_n oczacovien_v and_o bialodogroden_v plain_n be_v situate_a between_o hipanis_n or_o bogus_n tyra_n or_o nester_n from_o the_o north_n towards_o neper_n or_o boristhenes_n and_o bogas_n be_v somewhat_o plain_a and_o champion_n ground_n but_o from_o the_o west_n towards_o the_o river_n nester_n and_o pruth_n or_o hierasus_n more_o woody_a and_o hilly_a podolia_n camenecia_n and_o moldavia_n between_o the_o stream_n nester_n and_o pruth_n every_o where_o border_n on_o the_o middle_a tachuia_n and_o bialogrod_n which_o be_v by_o the_o lake_n vidovo_fw-la or_o obidovo_fw-la and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n confine_v on_o the_o plain_n and_o on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n bralogrod_n kibia_n and_o the_o river_n danubius_n oczacovia_n have_v on_o the_o north_n boristhenes_n into_o which_o bogus_n there_o discharge_v itself_o and_o spacious_a plain_n on_o the_o south_n the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o the_o overflow_a salt_n mere_a berezania_n from_o the_o west_n the_o adjoin_v river_n nester_n further_o that_o continent_n which_o be_v between_o oczacovia_n and_o boristhenes_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o i_o will_v have_v into_o the_o west_n boristhenes_n as_o though_o it_o be_v between_o boristhenes_n the_o fen_n meotis_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o rivers_n tanais_n or_o donum_fw-la on_o the_o south_n the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o that_o isthmus_n or_o continent_n but_o beyond_o oczacovia_n and_o boristhenes_n as_o far_o as_o perecopia_n that_o continent_n be_v very_o narrow_a in_o many_o place_n but_o beyond_o perecopia_n to_o the_o castle_n ossonum_fw-la a_o rank_n soil_n and_o all_o champion_n and_o plain_a for_o in_o that_o neck_n of_o land_n almost_o all_o the_o perecopian_a and_o ossoven_a tartar_n feed_v their_o flock_n and_o cattle_n and_o live_v there_o all_o summer_n and_o autumn_n that_o continent_n or_o isthmus_n from_o oczacovia_n as_o far_o as_o ossonum_fw-la for_o there_o it_o be_v limit_v be_v stretch_v out_o in_o longitude_n as_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o the_o tartar_n diaries_n more_o than_o a_o hundred_o mile_n but_o in_o latitude_n not_o after_o a_o equal_a manner_n for_o it_o be_v large_a as_o well_o beyond_o perecopia_n as_o towards_o oczacovia_n or_o boristhenes_n the_o taurican_a or_o chersonesen_n tartar_n who_o be_v now_o call_v perecopen_n or_o crim_n do_v certain_o seem_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o schythian_o to_o have_v be_v the_o javolgenses_n and_o to_o have_v have_v their_o original_n and_o appellation_n from_o rha_n or_o the_o river_n volga_n moreover_o between_o the_o famous_a deep_a and_o great_a river_n of_o the_o north_n tanais_n or_o don_n and_o boristhenes_n it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o they_o pass_v by_o little_a and_o
and_o bialogroden_n also_o they_o who_o by_o the_o continual_a covenant_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n sometime_o also_o the_o dobru●en_a tartar_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o danubius_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n follow_v he_o to_o war_n all_o that_o host_n collect_v out_o of_o those_o tartar_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o sometime_o also_o thirty_o thousand_o more_o but_o not_o seldom_o to_o exceed_v that_o sum_n i_o have_v be_v true_o inform_v by_o many_o credible_a christian_n which_o often_o follow_v the_o chans_n war_n and_o by_o some_o captive_a gentleman_n of_o our_o nation_n who_o have_v many_o time_n see_v his_o army_n horse_n all_o have_v according_a to_o their_o use_n tartarian_a horse_n neat_a excellent_a stomachful_a swift_a and_o indifferent_a good_a and_o commodious_a to_o undergo_v great_a labour_n the_o chan_n most_o of_o the_o soltans_n and_o tartar_n noble_n use_v in_o war_n turkish_n caramanian_a arabian_a and_o other_o asian_a tartarian_a and_o the_o best_a outlandish_a horse_n the_o swift_a horse_n be_v account_v among_o they_o at_o a_o great_a and_o almost_o inestimable_a price_n they_o always_o feed_v they_o summer_n and_o winter_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o taurica_n or_o the_o peninsula_n but_o very_o often_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n boristhenes_n and_o tanais_n the_o gentleman_n nourish_v at_o home_o very_o few_o horse_n only_o for_o their_o urgent_a occasion_n not_o for_o any_o arrogancy_n or_o luxury_n they_o seldom_o put_v their_o jade_n and_o unprofitable_a horse_n for_o ride_v in_o the_o wagon_n for_o they_o do_v all_o their_o business_n with_o camel_n and_o oxen._n arm_n the_o tartar_n use_v their_o ancient_a weapon_n a_o two-edged_a sword_n or_o tartarian_a cymiter_n somewhat_o long_o and_o a_o turkish_a dart_n or_o a_o persian_a short_a and_o broad_a of_o the_o best_a iron_n and_o well_o wrought_v a_o peculiar_a tartarian_a bow_n along_o arrow_n and_o swift_a a_o quiver_n sometime_o a_o short_a spear_n after_o the_o old_a guise_n of_o their_o people_n they_o go_v with_o brest-plate_n and_o helmet_n and_o in_o persian_a or_o moscovian_a arm_n wherewith_o they_o abound_v be_v enrich_v by_o the_o spoil_n of_o christian_n they_o have_v ancient_a saddle_n and_o bridle_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n very_o fit_v not_o for_o pride_n or_o superfluity_n the_o noble_n have_v they_o prepare_v very_o elegant_o strong_o and_o compendious_o for_o their_o use_n but_o most_o in_o the_o tartar_n army_n be_v altogether_o unarm_v and_o coward_n and_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o to_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a host_n almost_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o horse_n for_o a_o tartar_n even_o of_o the_o base_a condition_n will_v scarce_o be_v content_a with_o one_o or_o two_o horse_n horse_n but_o three_o four_o and_o more_o which_o he_o may_v have_v always_o ready_a with_o he_o at_o his_o hand_n therefore_o the_o army_n of_o the_o tartar_n be_v make_v so_o numerous_a great_a and_o terrible_a which_o when_o it_o be_v see_v afar_o off_o be_v deem_v by_o our_o man_n almost_o a_o infinite_a and_o innumerable_a host_n now_o when_o the_o tartarian_a army_n be_v come_v into_o their_o enemy_n country_n the_o tartar_n rank_n not_o themselves_o in_o band_n or_o troop_n but_o all_o set_v forward_o and_o proceed_v leisurely_o they_o dispose_v many_o watchman_n in_o all_o part_n throughout_o their_o company_n which_o they_o make_v great_a or_o lesser_a for_o their_o supply_n feign_v but_o after_o that_o the_o foremost_a of_o they_o have_v descry_v their_o enemy_n they_o counterfeit_v a_o flight_n that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o allure_v they_o into_o those_o troop_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v in_o ambushment_n and_o so_o over-charge_v he_o but_o when_o they_o espy_v a_o great_a army_n of_o enemy_n they_o make_v a_o retreat_n quick_o and_o speedy_o to_o their_o army_n rank_n and_o banner_n there_o be_v great_a celerity_n in_o constitute_v and_o govern_v their_o troop_n see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o rule_v only_o by_o the_o advertizement_n of_o the_o general_n and_o praefect_n of_o their_o regiment_n but_o also_o by_o the_o show_n of_o whip_n as_o be_v the_o long_o continue_a practice_n of_o the_o nation_n discipline_n and_o they_o be_v subject_a so_o to_o a_o beck_n that_o they_o be_v very_o easy_o bring_v into_o their_o range_v whensoever_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o chan_n be_v always_o fortify_v in_o war_n tail_n with_o a_o band_n of_o some_o thousand_o of_o noble_a and_o courageous_a tartar_n in_o number_n some_o hundred_o of_o janissary_n footman_n and_o some_o small_a ordnance_n in_o the_o chans_n regiment_n a_o very_a great_a white_a mare_n tail_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o greene_n and_o red_a silk_n of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n be_v carry_v before_o on_o a_o great_a pike_n for_o the_o standard_n there_o appear_v in_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o other_o tartar_n many_o ancient_n and_o ensign_n of_o various_a colour_n the_o more_o famous_a soldier_n and_o they_o which_o be_v notable_a in_o reputation_n dexterity_n and_o warlike_a prowess_n and_o have_v achieve_v in_o war_n some_o noble_a service_n and_o enterprise_n be_v great_o honour_v by_o the_o chan_n sultan_n kiniazon_n and_o murzon_n and_o that_o respect_n be_v have_v to_o they_o that_o the_o chan_n do_v not_o only_o reward_v they_o with_o certain_a great_a benefit_n and_o such_o liberality_n as_o he_o can_v show_v they_o but_o also_o be_v so_o mindful_a of_o their_o desert_n and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o assign_v they_o and_o their_o successor_n in_o the_o assembly_n and_o as_o the_o fashion_n be_v at_o his_o table_n a_o perpetual_a place_n of_o honour_n among_o his_o more_o noble_a murzon_n that_o dignity_n among_o the_o tartar_n be_v the_o great_a and_o hereditary_a for_o they_o go_v to_o war_n able_a and_o experience_a man_n which_o possess_v that_o place_n be_v dignify_v by_o the_o chan_n with_o the_o glory_n of_o lead_v the_o troop_n the_o chan_n also_o free_v some_o tartar_a captive_n with_o the_o permutation_n of_o captive_n and_o in_o ransome_v other_o he_o large_o power_v out_o his_o own_o treasure_n and_o willing_o comfort_v they_o as_o he_o be_v able_a chap._n xxii_o dithmar_n blefken_v his_o voyage_n and_o history_n of_o island_n and_o groenland_n in_o the_o year_n 1563._o 1607._o two_o hamburg_n merchant_n ship_n determine_v to_o sail_n to_o island_n the_o mariner_n by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n desirous_a to_o have_v a_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n with_o they_o commend_v this_o care_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o hamburg_n and_o entreat_v they_o to_o provide_v they_o a_o minister_n one_o doctor_n paulus_n ab_fw-la etzen_n be_v then_o superintendent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o hamburg_n while_o therefore_o i_o stay_v at_o hamburg_n expect_v my_o library_n from_o rostoch_n i_o enter_v into_o some_o familiarity_n with_o paulus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n this_o office_n be_v bestow_v upon_o i_o which_o i_o undertake_v the_o more_o willing_o because_o i_o have_v a_o long_a desire_n to_o know_v strange_a thing_n and_o diverse_a country_n yield_v to_o their_o persuasion_n take_v ship_n therefore_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n we_o sail_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o island_n orcades_n in_o number_n fifteen_o whereof_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v unmanured_a for_o the_o barrenness_n ferow_n and_o hitland_n be_v inhabit_v here_o we_o see_v a_o very_a high_a rock_n which_o in_o the_o top_n represent_v the_o head_n of_o a_o cool_v monk_n where_o also_o there_o be_v a_o safe_a harbour_n against_o all_o wind_n and_o this_o monk_n deliver_v many_o from_o present_a danger_n the_o fourteen_o of_o june_n we_o descry_v island_n which_o seem_v afar_o off_o like_a winter_n cloud_n the_o next_o day_n we_o attain_a the_o land_n and_o haven_n of_o haffenefordt_n towards_o the_o south_n iseland_n be_v a_o rough_a hilly_a and_o snowy_a land_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v twice_o big_a than_o sicilia_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n which_o also_o olaus_n magnus_n testify_v in_o his_o eleven_o book_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o perpetual_a ice_n and_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v there_o most_o sharp_a for_o eight_o whole_a month_n it_o be_v trouble_v with_o ice_n it_o burn_v notwithstanding_o with_o heat_n and_o inward_a fire_n in_o many_o place_n the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a increase_v this_o heat_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o cold_a continue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n a_o few_o summer_n month_n except_v and_o so_o bind_v the_o pore_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o can_v have_v no_o free_a vent_n and_o this_o island_n have_v so_o great_a a_o latitude_n from_o the_o
sea_n or_o mare_n album_n and_o there_o be_v there_o certain_a passage_n whereby_o they_o sail_v into_o the_o schythian_n ocean_n if_o they_o can_v for_o ice_n and_o the_o governor_n have_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n ship_n furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n but_o when_o he_o hear_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o these_o passage_n and_o short_a cut_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n he_o affect_v this_o commendation_n that_o he_o may_v open_v these_o passage_n and_o ice_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n by_o the_o tartarian_a sea_n which_o have_v often_o be_v attempt_v by_o other_o but_o in_o vain_a the_o last_o day_n therefore_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1564._o he_o command_v that_o ship_n to_o sail_v to_o those_o place_n discovery_n and_o i_o also_o together_o with_o they_o be_v willing_a of_o my_o own_o accord_n and_o enjoin_v i_o to_o mark_v diligent_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o whatsoever_o we_o meet_v with_o worthy_a of_o sight_n or_o report_n we_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n threescore_o and_o four_o man_n as_o well_o danes_n as_o iselanders_n and_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o april_n we_o arrive_v at_o a_o certain_a promontory_n of_o groneland_n and_o when_o we_o find_v no_o haven_n to_o the_o which_o we_o may_v safe_o commit_v ourselves_o and_o let_v down_o the_o lead_n we_o have_v sound_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v such_o as_o we_o can_v not_o anchor_v there_o and_o the_o abundance_n of_o ice_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v neither_o safe_a nor_o possible_a to_o sail_v near_o to_o the_o rock_n four_o and_o twenty_o therefore_o of_o we_o arm_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o danger_n go_v on_o shore_n in_o our_o skiffe_n among_o who_o i_o also_o be_v to_o try_v whether_o we_o can_v find_v a_o harbour_n and_o what_o kind_n of_o man_n groneland_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o great_a ship_n float_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o ice_n in_o a_o great_a calm_a half_a of_o our_o company_n abode_n in_o the_o shore_n to_o keep_v the_o skiffe_n another_o part_n and_o i_o with_o they_o run_v abroad_o to_o discover_v they_o that_o be_v leave_v on_o shore_n to_o keep_v the_o skiffe_n go_v hither_o and_o thither_o find_v a_o little_a man_n dead_a with_o a_o long_a beard_n with_o a_o little_a boat_n and_o a_o crooked_a hook_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o fish_n and_o a_o leather_n cord_n four_o fish_n bladder_n be_v bind_v unto_o the_o boat_n as_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v drown_v whereof_o three_o be_v sink_v and_o fall_v flat_a this_o boat_n because_o it_o be_v very_o unlike_o we_o the_o governor_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n olaus_n magnus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o rock_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o iseland_n and_o groneland_n call_v hutisocke_n which_o we_o sail_v by_o and_o that_o there_o they_o have_v ship_n of_o leather_n which_o he_o testify_v he_o see_v but_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o one_o but_o petrus_n bembus_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n in_o the_o venetian_a history_n sow_v describe_v a_o ship_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o this_o where_o he_o write_v thus_o while_o a_o french_a ship_n keep_v her_o course_n not_o far_o from_o britain_n she_o take_v a_o boat_n build_v of_o osier_n the_o midst_n be_v cut_v out_o and_o the_o solid_a bark_n of_o tree_n join_v together_o wherein_o there_o be_v seven_o man_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n somewhat_o dark_a colour_a of_o a_o large_a and_o broad_a face_n mark_v with_o strange_a scar_n and_o violet_n colour_n these_o have_v their_o garment_n of_o fish_n skin_n full_a of_o spot_n they_o bear_v a_o paint_a crown_n of_o reed_n weave_v in_o as_o it_o be_v with_o seven_o ear_n they_o do_v eat_v raw_a flesh_n and_o drink_v blood_n as_o we_o do_v wine_n their_o speech_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v six_o of_o they_o die_v skin_n one_o young_a man_n be_v bring_v alive_a to_o the_o aulercos_n where_o the_o king_n be_v it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a to_o be_v true_a that_o this_o ship_n with_o these_o seven_o man_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o groneland_n into_o the_o britain_n ocean_n see_v the_o description_n of_o bembus_n his_o ship_n agree_v with_o that_o find_v in_o groneland_n we_o wander_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n in_o a_o land_n unknown_a unto_o we_o which_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n and_o ice_n we_o find_v neither_o foot_n of_o man_n not_o any_o habitation_n nor_o fit_a port_n but_o the_o sea_n be_v close_v and_o fence_v on_o every_o side_n with_o craggy_a rock_n yet_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a white_a bear_n which_o neither_o fear_v we_o bear_n nor_o can_v be_v drive_v away_o with_o our_o cry_n but_o come_v full_a upon_o we_o as_o to_o his_o certain_a prey_n and_o when_o he_o come_v near_o unto_o we_o be_v twice_o shoot_v through_o with_o a_o gun_n he_o stand_v bolt_n upright_o with_o his_o fore-feet_n as_o a_o man_n stand_v till_o he_o be_v shoot_v through_o the_o three_o time_n and_o so_o fall_v down_o dead_a his_o skin_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n we_o agree_v among_o ourselves_o before_o we_o go_v on_o shore_n if_o we_o find_v a_o fit_a harbour_n or_o else_o have_v need_n of_o their_o help_n that_o we_o shall_v pluck_v up_o our_o standard_n which_o we_o carry_v out_o with_o we_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o they_o if_o they_o will_v call_v we_o back_o shall_v signify_v the_o same_o with_o their_o ordnance_n a_o tempest_n arise_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n give_v we_o a_o sign_n to_o return_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o call_v we_o back_o unto_o the_o ship_n all_o of_o we_o therefore_o return_v with_o great_a labour_n after_o three_o day_n unto_o the_o ship_n with_o the_o bear_n skin_n we_o sail_v therefore_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o island_n towards_o the_o north_n to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o pigmy_n or_o nova_fw-la zembla_n that_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o white_a sea_n we_o may_v come_v into_o the_o scythian_a or_o tartarian_a sea_n from_o whence_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o cathay_n but_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o ice_n we_o can_v not_o pass_v the_o mouth_n of_o that_o sea_n therefore_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n we_o return_v into_o iseland_n the_o sixteen_o of_o june_n hecla_n i_o say_v before_o that_o the_o iselander_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n yearly_o come_v together_o almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n to_o judgement_n and_o after_o our_o return_n the_o governor_n go_v thither_o and_o i_o with_o he_o some_o of_o the_o next_o inhabitant_n of_o hecla_n then_o come_v to_o judgement_n who_o the_o governor_n invite_v twice_o or_o thrice_o to_o dinner_n and_o supper_n these_o man_n while_o they_o be_v at_o supper_n report_v wonderful_a thing_n of_o the_o mountain_n hecla_n and_o other_o thing_n i_o be_v forthwith_o inflame_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o see_v and_o hear_v all_o wherefore_o the_o governor_n commend_v i_o to_o these_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v bring_v i_o thither_o and_o command_v all_o thing_n shall_v be_v show_v i_o which_o they_o know_v there_o worthy_a to_o be_v see_v this_o governor_n be_v a_o dane_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o excellent_o well_o learned_a to_o this_o man_n sure_o i_o be_o much_o bind_v for_o his_o great_a liberality_n towards_o m●e_n in_o that_o he_o cause_v i_o to_o be_v convey_v at_o his_o charge_n to_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o island_n where_o any_o notable_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v see_v i_o accompany_v with_o two_o islander_n and_o a_o certain_a dane_n who_o carry_v provision_n and_o a_o tent_n on_o horseback_n spend_v four_o whole_a day_n while_o we_o go_v through_o rough_a place_n hilly_a and_o desolate_a unto_o this_o mountain_n for_o some_o mile_n about_o hecla_n all_o be_v full_a of_o black_a ash_n and_o pumis_n stone_n the_o islander_n advise_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v go_v no_o near_o lead_v away_o the_o horse_n which_o they_o have_v lend_v i_o ay_o because_o i_o purpose_v to_o see_v and_o search_v out_o all_o thing_n diligent_o accompany_v with_o the_o dane_n come_v near_o as_o though_o i_o go_v to_o climb_v the_o hill_n and_o although_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n we_o be_v afraid_a yet_o i_o will_v not_o leave_v off_o my_o purpose_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o young_a year_n not_o understand_v the_o danger_n i_o go_v through_o the_o ash_n and_o pumis_n stone_n alone_o to_o hecla_n leave_v the_o dane_n there_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n a_o wonderful_a calm_n so_o that_o i_o see_v neither_o fire_n nor_o smoke_n but_o behold_v sudden_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o great_a noise_n
not_o maintain_v a_o bonnet_n fore-course_n and_o drive_v we_o back_o to_o the_o altitude_n 63._o degree_n 56._o minute_n the_o storm_n continue_v so_o exceed_o violent_a that_o i_o be_v fain_o to_o spoon_n before_o it_o forty_o eight_o hour_n and_o the_o same_o wind_n and_o weather_n continue_v till_o the_o twenty_o one_o day_n and_o in_o that_o time_n we_o be_v drive_v as_o far_o to_o the_o southwards_o as_o shottland_n and_o be_v fair_a by_o the_o land_n and_o see_v no_o likelihood_n of_o fair_a weather_n i_o get_v a_o fisherman_n to_o conduct_v i_o to_o a_o good_a harbour_n call_v hamersound_v not_o so_o much_o to_o eschew_v the_o stormy_a weather_n as_o to_o stop_v some_o leak_n and_o to_o amend_v our_o rackle_n shotland_n i_o tarry_v in_o shottland_n till_o the_o twelve_o of_o april_n 1610._o at_o which_o time_n the_o wind_n be_v southerly_a the_o former_a wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n at_o midnight_n with_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n which_o freeze_v as_o fast_o as_o it_o fall_v which_o wind_n continue_v till_o the_o fourteen_o at_o noon_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o come_v to_o the_o east_n north-east_n and_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o after_o many_o storm_n much_o cold_a snow_n and_o extreme_a frost_n i_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o north-cape_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may._n then_o i_o stand_v towards_o cherry_n island_n second_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n northwest_o the_o three_o day_n at_o noon_n the_o cape_n bare_a south_n southeast_n seventeen_o league_n off_o we_o have_v much_o snow_n with_o frost_n the_o four_o day_n it_o be_v thick_a weather_n with_o great_a store_n of_o snow_n and_o frost_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n and_o by_o north._n the_o five_o day_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n the_o six_o day_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n island_n i_o meet_v with_o some_o ice_n but_o not_o very_o thick_a so_o that_o i_o hold_v my_o course_n towards_o cherry_n island_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o see_v the_o ice_n so_o thick_a that_o i_o can_v not_o possible_o get_v through_o it_o ice_n then_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o west_n ward_v with_o a_o short_a sail_n and_o sound_v but_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o begin_v to_o clear_v up_o and_o i_o stand_v into_o the_o ice_n find_v it_o scatter_v in_o some_o place_n and_o at_o twelve_o at_o noon_n i_o find_v the_o pole_n elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 74._o degree_n 7._o minute_n and_o sound_v but_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o fathom_n minute_n from_o twelve_o till_o four_o i_o run_v north_n northwest_n two_o league_n and_o sound_v and_o have_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o fathom_n then_o cherry_n island_n do_v bear_v as_o i_o judge_v north_n northwest_n about_o fifteen_o league_n off_o or_o more_o from_o four_o till_o eight_o it_o be_v calm_a at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v southerly_a and_o i_o stand_v towards_o the_o island_n and_o find_v the_o ice_n so_o thick_a that_o the_o ship_n have_v no_o room_n to_o wend_v and_o withal_o such_o a_o fog_n that_o i_o can_v not_o see_v one_o cable_n length_n in_o which_o time_n the_o ship_n have_v many_o a_o knock_n but_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n no_o harm_n be_v do_v by_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o seven_o day_n i_o get_v out_o of_o the_o ice_n and_o lay_v a_o hull_n till_o the_o north_n sun_n at_o which_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v clear_a weather_n then_o i_o set_v sail_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_n cold_a frosty_a weather_n the_o eight_o day_n it_o be_v very_o foggy_a the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n with_o snow_n and_o frost_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_n in_o hope_n to_o get_v the_o easter_n end_n of_o the_o ice_n and_o so_o to_o cherry_n island_n and_o i_o run_v into_o a_o channel_n between_o two_o firm_a bank_n of_o ice_n and_o can_v find_v no_o way_n through_o but_o lay_v in_o the_o ice_n till_o the_o nine_o day_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n then_o i_o observe_v and_o find_v the_o ship_n in_o the_o altitude_n 74._o degree_n and_o 17._o minute_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n northwest_o very_o fair_a weather_n but_o frosty_a i_o sail_v in_o the_o abovesaid_a ice_n one_o while_n one_o way_n and_o another_o while_o another_o in_o hope_n to_o find_v some_o open_n towards_o the_o island_n ice_n but_o which_o way_n soever_o i_o stand_v i_o see_v all_o the_o sea_n cover_v with_o ice_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n the_o ten_o day_n i_o observe_v both_o with_o my_o astrolabe_n and_o crossestaffe_n and_o find_v the_o pole_n height_n 74._o degree_n and_o 15._o minute_n minute_n and_o the_o variation_n 13._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n the_o north_n point_fw-fr westerly_n by_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o get_v out_o of_o the_o ice_n into_o the_o open_a sea_n and_o to_o write_v each_o course_n way_n and_o wind_n with_o all_o other_o accident_n will_v be_v too_o tedious_a but_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o may_n at_o midnight_n i_o sound_v be_v in_o very_o thick_a ice_n and_o have_v a_o hundred_o thirty_o eight_o fathom_n there_o present_o i_o espy_v the_o lioness_n stand_v into_o the_o ice_n i_o keep_v her_o company_n till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n island_n and_o then_o i_o steer_v as_o follow_v from_o eight_o above_o say_a till_o twelve_o at_o noon_n the_o fourteen_o day_n i_o sail_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n twelve_o league_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n southeast_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n from_o twelve_o till_o four_o at_o night_n i_o sail_v seven_o league_n north_n the_o same_o wind_n and_o weather_n with_o rain_n and_o by_o the_o fifteen_o day_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o have_v sail_v north_n twenty_o seven_o league_n the_o same_o wind_n and_o weather_n at_o what_o time_n i_o suppose_v that_o i_o be_v not_o far_o from_o land_n because_o i_o see_v great_a store_n of_o seafoule_a ice_n about_o the_o ship_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o sound_v but_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o fathom_n very_o foggy_a weather_n likewise_o i_o sound_v at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n no_o ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o fathom_n where_o i_o meet_v with_o ice_n and_o great_a store_n of_o fowl_n as_o before_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o foggy_a weather_n i_o stand_v through_o the_o ice_n till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n hold_v no_o course_n by_o reason_n of_o it_o at_o which_o time_n i_o sound_v and_o have_v nintie_a five_o fathom_n green_a oze_n the_o weather_n be_v all_o one_o and_o very_o much_o ice_n from_o eight_o till_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o sail_v north_n one_o legave_v and_o a_o half_a and_o have_v seventie_o five_o fathom_n rocky_a ground_n from_o ten_o till_o twelve_o at_o midnight_n i_o sail_v north_n one_o league_n and_o a_o half_a and_o sound_v and_o have_v thirty_o seven_o fathom_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n with_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n and_o fog_n and_o abundance_n of_o ice_n round_o about_o but_o something_o break_v then_o i_o stand_v off_o west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o take_v in_o all_o the_o sail_n except_o the_o foresail_n and_o main_a topsail_n and_o at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o sixteen_o day_n sound_v and_o have_v forty_o fathom_n oze_n likewise_o i_o sound_v at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n rain_n and_o have_v fifty_o two_o fathom_n i_o can_v neither_o perceive_v current_n nor_o tide_n in_o all_o this_o time_n and_o it_o do_v rain_n as_o fast_o as_o i_o have_v common_o see_v in_o england_n then_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o east_n ward_n and_o at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n sound_v and_o have_v forty_o fathom_n oze_n and_o thus_o i_o sail_v among_o the_o ice_n east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n north-east_n keep_v no_o certain_a course_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n may._n and_o have_v these_o depth_n follow_v 30.20.19.16_o and_o fifteen_o fathom_n and_o then_o i_o see_v the_o land_n within_o two_o league_n and_o less_o of_o i_o bear_v between_o the_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o northwest_n then_o i_o stand_v in_o east_n and_o by_o south_n suppose_v to_o have_v find_v a_o harbour_n within_o a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n that_o lay_v off_o a_o low_a point_n which_o seem_v like_o a_o island_n and_o stand_v in_o i_o find_v depth_n 10.9.8.7.6.7.4_o and_o three_o fathom_n stand_v in_o it_o a_o shall_v bay_v and_o full_a of_o rock_n then_o i_o steer_v a_o way_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n and_o have_v six_o seven_o eight_o and_o ten_o fathom_n foul_a ground_n this_o
part_n of_o this_o land_n be_v foul_a ground_n a_o great_a way_n off_o therefore_o come_v no_o near_o this_o place_n then_o ten_o fathom_n and_o that_o will_v carry_v you_o clear_a of_o all_o danger_n that_o i_o can_v see_v towards_o noon_n it_o clear_v up_o and_o i_o do_v look_v the_o meridian_n altitude_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v 34._o degree_n and_o 20._o minute_n note_n the_o declination_n be_v 21._o degree_n and_o 10._o minute_n north_n the_o equator_fw-la must_v be_v 13._o degree_n and_o 10._o minute_n above_o and_o beneath_o my_o horizon_n the_o compliment_n be_v 76._o degree_n and_o 50._o minute_n the_o pole_n height_n likewise_o i_o find_v by_o true_a observation_n the_o compass●_n to_o vary_v 16._o degree_n westerly_a and_o before_o i_o have_v sail_v four_o league_n i_o see_v a_o sound_n that_o lie_v east_n and_o by_o south_n in_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o east_n southeast_n then_o i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n on_o land_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sound_n because_o i_o suppose_v i_o have_v see_v morse_n on_o the_o land_n but_o they_o prove_v rock_n i_o follow_v into_o the_o say_a bay_n with_o the_o ship_n but_o stand_v in_o i_o have_v a_o stiff_a gale_n of_o wind_n off_o the_o shoa●e_n which_o drive_v abundance_n of_o ice_n out_o of_o the_o sound_n through_o the_o which_o i_o enforce_v the_o ship_n in_o hope_n there_o to_o have_v find_v a_o harbour_n in_o turn_v in_o i_o find_v these_o depth_n thirty_o five_o thirty_o twenty_o and_o eighteen_o fathom_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o about_o a_o northwest_n sun_n rock_n and_o the_o man_n tell_v i_o they_o find_v deep_a water_n within_o and_o foul_a ground_n mount_n they_o see_v great_a store_n of_o mohorse_n lie_v on_o the_o ice_n but_o none_o on_o land_n and_o they_o bring_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o deer_n horn_n aboard_o therefore_o i_o call_v this_o sound_a horn_n sound_v and_o a_o mount_n that_o lie_v four_o league_n to_o the_o south_n of_o it_o the_o muscovy_n company_n mount_v because_o it_o be_v my_o first_o landfale_n then_o find_v no_o benefit_n here_o to_o be_v have_v nor_o haven_n for_o the_o ship_n i_o stand_v to_o sea_n map_n and_o sail_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n four_o league_n at_o midnight_n it_o blow_v very_o hard_o and_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n with_o a_o short_a sail_n and_o sail_v four_o league_n west_n by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o seventeen_o day_n then_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o landwards_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n south-west_n thick_a weather_n and_o three_o league_n from_o i_o i_o see_v a_o point_n which_o i_o name_v the_o ice_n point_n because_o there_o lie_v abundance_n of_o ice_n upon_o it_o then_o i_o see_v another_o point_n bear_v north_n northwest_n five_o league_n off_o point_n which_o i_o name_v bell_n point_n because_o of_o a_o hill_n form_v like_o a_o bell_n on_o the_o top_n point_n and_o to_o the_o northwards_o of_o bell_n point_n go_v in_o a_o great_a bay_n with_o two_o sound_n in_o it_o the_o one_o lie_v in_o east_n southeast_n the_o other_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n the_o last_o sound_v you_o can_v hardly_o discern_v by_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o long_a island_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o but_o the_o go_n into_o the_o say_a sound_n be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o inlet_n under_o point-partition_n but_o very_o narrow_a and_o full_a of_o rock_n temperate_a and_o a_o exceed_o strong_a tide_n set_v in_o there_o this_o day_n i_o find_v the_o weather_n very_o warm_a and_o far_o temperater_n than_o i_o have_v find_v it_o at_o the_o north_n cape_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n this_o place_n lie_v in_o 77._o degree_n and_o 25._o minute_n and_o the_o cape_n in_o 71._o degree_n and_o 20._o minute_n this_o place_n be_v to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o cape_n 6._o degree_n and_o 5._o minute_n and_o note_v two_o league_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o bell_n point_n be_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n three_o mile_n off_o the_o shore_n and_o come_v no_o near_o the_o shore_n than_o fifteen_o fathom_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n be_v low_a land_n which_o i_o name_v lowness_n island_n i_o call_v the_o north_n sound_v low_a sound_n lowsound_v into_o the_o bay_n i_o turn_v the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n fair_a weather_n turn_v in_o i_o have_v no_o less_o than_o forty_o fathom_n close_o by_o the_o shore_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n no_o ground_n at_o sixty_o fathom_n and_o be_v near_o the_o point_n that_o part_v both_o the_o sound_n the_o wind_n increase_v with_o rain_n then_o i_o see_v the_o sound_v freeze_v over_o from_o side_n to_o side_n and_o upon_o the_o ice_n a_o bear_n and_o great_a store_n of_o mohorse_n but_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o extreme_a hard_a that_o the_o boat_n can_v not_o row_v to_o windward_n fog_n to_o try_v if_o we_o can_v kill_v some_o of_o they_o the_o fog_n and_o rain_n continue_v till_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o nineteen_o day_n at_o which_o time_n the_o rain_n cease_v and_o it_o do_v freeze_v with_o snow_n and_o wind_n and_o fog_n as_o before_o from_o twelve_o at_o midnight_n the_o nineteen_o day_n till_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o twenty_o day_n i_o sail_v three_o league_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n than_o i_o find_v the_o ice_n thick_a than_o before_o it_o be_v very_o thick_a fog_n with_o wind_n frost_n and_o snow_n and_o cold_a that_o i_o think_v they_o do_v strive_v here_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o superiority_n i_o put_v into_o the_o ice_n aforesaid_a in_o hope_n to_o get_v through_o weather_n and_o after_o many_o a_o sore_a stroke_n with_o the_o ship_n in_o it_o i_o get_v through_o at_o a_o south-west_n sun_n at_o what_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v fair_a weather_n then_o i_o stand_v through_o the_o ice_n towards_o the_o land_n again_o in_o hope_n that_o that_o land_n will_v prove_v worth_a the_o labour_n and_o travel_v and_o go_v to_o set_v the_o main_n top_n sail_n it_o be_v freeze_v as_o hard_o as_o ever_o i_o see_v any_o cloth_n in_o all_o my_o life_n time_n freeze_v so_o that_o all_o my_o company_n can_v very_o hardly_o set_v it_o and_o whereas_o i_o suppose_v and_o have_v often_o say_v that_o this_o climate_n be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o fog_n in_o may_n and_o june_n as_o it_o be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n it_o be_v contrary_a for_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o sun_n on_o the_o meridian_n these_o five_o day_n nor_o see_v it_o at_o all_o in_o sixty_o hour_n i_o have_v not_o sail_v three_o league_n north-east_n when_o it_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o it_o be_v before_o with_o frost_n and_o snow_n yet_o i_o stand_v still_o towards_o the_o land_n the_o twenty_o one_o i_o see_v the_o land_n at_o a_o east_n sun_n and_o stand_v towards_o it_o and_o at_o a_o south_n and_o by_o west_n westerly_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v the_o meridian_n altitude_n of_o it_o 33._o degree_n 30._o minute_n the_o declination_n be_v 21._o degree_n 56._o minute_n etc._n etc._n the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 78._o degree_n 26._o minute_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n cold_a frosty_a weather_n this_o place_n i_o call_v the_o black-point_n ile_n i_o call_v a_o point_n that_o lie_v four_o league_n to_o the_o northwest_n of_o black-point_n cape-cold_a and_o to_o the_o southeast_n of_o black-point_n be_v a_o great_a sound_n which_o because_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o ice_n will_v i_o call_v ice-sound_n and_o stand_v near_o to_o the_o shore_n i_o can_v not_o see_v any_o sound_n or_o harbour_v open_a ice-sound_n therefore_o i_o determine_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o to_o seek_v what_o good_a may_v be_v do_v that_o way_n to_o profit_v the_o merchant_n and_o also_o to_o get_v some_o wood_n for_o we_o have_v but_o little_o leave_v i_o sound_v at_o the_o black-point_n and_o have_v twenty_o three_o fathom_n streamy_a ground_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o stand_v off_o and_o at_o midnight_n stand_v to_o the_o shore_n again_o cold_a weather_n with_o frost_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o east_n sun_n i_o be_v fair_a by_o the_o land_n between_o cape-cold_a and_o black-point_n a_o league_n off_o where_o it_o fall_v calm_a and_o i_o sound_v there_o and_o have_v twenty_o eight_o fathom_n where_o i_o try_v for_o fish_n but_o can_v take_v none_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n i_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o capecold_n this_o day_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o i_o take_v the_o sun_n height_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v 33._o degree_n 30._o minute_n the_o declination_n be_v 22._o degree_n 13_o
minute_n the_o distance_n of_o the_o pole_n from_o my_o zen_v be_v 11._o degree_n 17._o minute_n the_o compliment_n thereof_o be_v 78._o degree_n and_o 43._o minute_n weather_n the_o pole_n altitude_n all_o this_o day_n it_o be_v calm_a a●l_o the_o forenoon_n warm_a sunshine_n weather_n and_o whereas_o i_o name_v this_o place_n cape-cold_a if_o i_o have_v fall_v with_o it_o this_o day_n or_o the_o like_a i_o shall_v have_v give_v it_o another_o name_n here_o i_o try_v to_o take_v fish_n but_o can_v perceive_v none_o item_n there_o be_v a_o point_n that_o bear_v from_o cape-cold_a north_n &_o by_o west_n which_o i_o call_v faire-forland_a fayer-forland_a this_o forland_n and_o cape-cold_a and_o black-point_n be_v all_o one_o island_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o than_o i_o determine_v to_o view_v the_o ice-sound_n better_o but_o come_v near_o it_o i_o perceive_v it_o pack_v full_a of_o ice_n so_o that_o i_o can_v see_v no_o end_n thereof_o at_o the_o top-mast-head_n neither_o can_v i_o see_v any_o open_a water_n in_o it_o at_o a_o north_n sun_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n than_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o as_o before_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south-west_n fair_a weather_n and_o warm_v at_o a_o north_n north-east_n sun_n i_o take_v the_o meridian_n altitude_n which_o be_v eleven_o degree_n above_o the_o horizon_n and_o by_o work_v according_o i_o find_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n above_o the_o horizon_n to_o be_v 78._o degree_n 37._o minute_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o east-south-east_n sun_n i_o set_v the_o boat_n to_o the_o land_n near_o fayer-forland_a and_o it_o be_v calm_a i_o sound_v forty_o five_o fathom_n fish_n where_o i_o prove_v for_o fish_n but_o can_v find_v none_o and_o within_o one_o league_n of_o the_o shore_n i_o have_v five_o and_o thirty_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n streamy_a ground_n at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o lade_v with_o wood_n whale-fin_n and_o some_o whale_n fin_n the_o man_n tell_v i_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o morse_n in_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o shore_n side_n and_o about_o thirty_o on_o land_n immediate_o i_o send_v my_o mate_n nicholas_n woodcock_n with_o the_o boat_n on_o land_n again_o to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v kill_v any_o of_o the_o say_a mohorse_n and_o also_o to_o search_v what_o other_o thing_n they_o shall_v hap_v to_o find_v that_o may_v prove_v beneficial_a moreover_o i_o be_v certify_v that_o all_o the_o pond_n and_o lake_n be_v unfrozen_a they_o be_v freshwater_n which_o put_v i_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o mild_a summer_n here_o after_o so_o sharp_a a_o beginning_n as_o i_o have_v have_v and_o my_o opinion_n be_v such_o and_o i_o assure_v myself_o it_o be_v so_o that_o a_o passage_n may_v be_v assoon_o attain_a this_o way_n passage_n by_o the_o pole_n as_o any_o unknown_a way_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n the_o sun_n do_v give_v a_o great_a heat_n in_o this_o climate_n and_o the_o ice_n i_o mean_v that_o that_o freeze_v here_o be_v nothing_o so_o huge_a as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o 73._o degree_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o again_o have_v slay_v but_o two_o morse_n at_o twelve_o at_o midnight_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n and_o blow_v so_o hard_o that_o i_o be_v enforce_v to_o try_v with_o a_o mayne-course_n cold_a frosty_a weather_n with_o snow_n the_o say_a wind_n and_o weather_n continue_v till_o a_o south_n sun_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n fair_a weather_n than_o i_o stand_v towards_o the_o land_n again_o and_o at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n the_o eight_o &_o twenty_o day_n i_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o fayer-forland_a and_o stand_v in_o i_o sound_v diverse_a time_n and_o have_v these_o depth_n 15.17.19_o and_o 18._o fathom_n within_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n and_o when_o fayer-forland_a do_v bear_v south_n and_o by_o east_n by_o the_o compass_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n from_o i_o i_o see_v the_o land_n bear_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n about_o nine_o league_n off_o the_o which_o because_o it_o be_v full_a of_o knotty_a mountain_n i_o call_v knottie-point_n knotty-point_n and_o between_o knottie-point_n and_o fayer-forland_a i_o see_v a_o great_a bay_n which_o because_o it_o be_v foggy_a on_o the_o sudden_a i_o can_v not_o discover_v in_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o forland_n i_o see_v great_a store_n of_o mohorse_n and_o sea-fowle_a i_o sound_v in_o the_o bay_n and_o have_v nintie_a five_o fathom_n rocky_a ground_n i_o stand_v to_o sea_n and_o have_v very_o foul_a weather_n with_o snow_n and_o fog_n and_o frost_n which_o weather_n continue_v till_o the_o thirty_o day_n may._n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o which_o time_n i_o be_v within_o one_o mile_n of_o fayer-forland_a in_o nine_o fathom_n and_o then_o i_o sail_v east_n north-east_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o have_v these_o deph_n 18.17.16.14_o and_o 12._o fathom_n all_o rock_n then_o i_o steer_v south_n with_o the_o like_a depth_n and_o ground_n but_o when_o i_o have_v run_v south_n southeast_n three_o mile_n further_o i_o have_v sandy_a ground_n than_o do_v fayer-forland_a bear_v west_n and_o by_o north_n about_o three_o league_n of_o the_o next_o cast_v i_o have_v ten_o fathom_n foul_a ground_n and_o from_o thence_o i_o steer_v two_o league_n south_n and_o by_o east_n have_v these_o depth_n 10.9.8_o and_o 7._o fathom_n than_o i_o see_v the_o bay_n cover_v over_o with_o ice_n i_o turn_v out_o the_o wind_n at_o north._n this_o sound_n i_o name_v fowle-sound_n for_o in_o this_o bay_n be_v three_o sound_n this_o i_o speak_v last_o of_o foule-sound_n which_o lie_v in_o south_n and_o go_v out_o at_o black-point_n another_o lie_v in_o east_n southeast_n which_o i_o name_v deere-sound_n close-cove_n another_o go_v in_o north_n which_o be_v call_v closse-cove_n and_o be_v near_o the_o point_n between_o fowle-sound_n and_o deere-sound_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n on_o land_n and_o stand_v after_o with_o a_o little_a wind_n at_o west_n i_o find_v the_o say_a point_n very_a shoal_n with_o a_o ridge_n of_o rock_n where_o i_o have_v these_o depth_n 4.5.6.7.9.10.18_o and_o then_o 30._o fathom_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v wood_n and_o some_o whale-fin_n the_o last_o of_o may_n at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n i_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o knotty-point_n at_o which_o time_n i_o see_v ice_n all_o the_o sea_n over_o betwixt_o the_o west_n and_o the_o land_n ice_n then_o i_o see_v another_o point_n four_o league_n distant_a from_o knotty-point_n the_o one_o bear_v of_o the_o other_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n gornerd-nose_n and_o it_o be_v smooth_a land_n the_o which_o i_o name_v the_o gurnerds-nose_n indifferent_a warm_a weather_n and_o find_v the_o ice_n to_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o i_o can_v not_o pass_v it_o and_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o again_o determine_v to_o search_v the_o sound_v better_a for_o a_o road_n and_o for_o commodity_n because_o i_o see_v no_o good_a to_o be_v get_v in_o keep_v the_o sea_n among_o the_o ice_n and_o at_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o be_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o close-cove_n where_o i_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o yet_o i_o be_v within_o two_o cable_n length_n of_o a_o sink_a ledge_n of_o rock_n note_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o larboard_o side_n of_o the_o bay_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o first_o of_o june_n i_o find_v a_o good_a road_n in_o close-cove_n on_o the_o south-west_n side_n june_n where_o i_o rid_v in_o seven_o fathom_n sand_n mingle_v with_o oze_n at_o a_o east_n sun_n i_o send_v a_o skiffe_n to_o a_o low_a point_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n where_o they_o find_v some_o whale_n fin_n and_o three_o piece_n of_o mohorse_n tooth_n and_o upon_o a_o little_a rocky_a island_n they_o see_v near_o one_o hundred_o mohorse_n which_o be_v there_o sleep_v in_o this_o time_n i_o go_v towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sound_n and_o slay_v a_o white_a bear_n slay_v at_o a_o south-west_n sun_n i_o go_v towards_o the_o rock_n to_o see_v if_o i_o can_v kill_v any_o of_o the_o morse_n that_o lay_v there_o and_o as_o we_o go_v by_o the_o shore_n side_n i_o espy_v dear_a three_o of_o they_o i_o slay_v slay_v and_o one_o of_o my_o
i_o purpose_v to_o go_v yet_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o abundance_n of_o ice_n which_o lie_v above_o three_o league_n from_o the_o land_n which_o i_o can_v not_o possible_o pass_v at_o a_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n sun_n i_o see_v abundance_n of_o ice_n all_o along_o the_o land_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o bel-sound_n ice_n the_o eight_o day_n at_o twelve_o at_o noon_n i_o stand_v into_o the_o ice_n in_o hope_n to_o get_v to_o the_o shore_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o by_o west_n hasie_a weather_n horn●-sound_n bear_v east_n north-east_n nine_o league_n of_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o landward_n till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n i_o find_v the_o ice_n so_o thick_a that_o i_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o to_o eschew_v it_o i_o sail_v by_o and_o among_o the_o ice_n till_o a_o north_n northwest_o sun_n at_o which_o time_n i_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o the_o shore_n then_o i_o sound_v and_o have_v thirty_o six_o fathom_n then_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n and_o find_v all_o this_o part_n of_o the_o land_n full_a of_o ice_n i_o purpose_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o again_o to_o search_v for_o commodity_n that_o way_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o northwest_n i_o turn_v to_o windward_n till_o the_o ten_o day_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n before_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n we●_n find_v a_o part_n of_o a_o dead_a whale_n which_o i_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v fast_o to_o the_o ship_n determine_v to_o get_v into_o some_o harbour_n whale_n there_o to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o it_o i_o can_v get_v into_o bel-sound_n at_o which_o time_n i_o see_v all_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sound_v full_a of_o ice_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o refuge_n for_o the_o ship_n then_o i_o be_v fain_o to_o turn_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o west_n and_o begin_v to_o blow_v very_o hard_o at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n it_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o i_o send_v my_o mate_n with_o the_o skiff_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n towards_o bel-point_n the_o fourteen_o day_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n the_o skiff_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v three_o bear_n which_o they_o have_v slay_v immediate_o i_o send_v the_o boat_n for_o water_n and_o wood_n slay_v and_o then_o i_o stand_v through_o the_o ice_n and_o get_v through_o it_o by_o a_o north_n sun_n the_o fifteen_o day_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n foggy_a weather_n then_o i_o turn_v to_o windward_n to_o double_a lowness_n and_o get_v clear_a of_o it_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n the_o sixteen_o day_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o get_v to_o black-point_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south_n thick_a weather_n then_o i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o range_v the_o coast_n and_o to_o search_v what_o they_o may_v find_v the_o seventeen_o day_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o come_v aboard_o slay_v and_o bring_v some_o fin_n and_o three_o deer_n then_o i_o stand_v towards_o crosse-road_n and_o ankered_a there_o at_o a_o north-sun_n the_o wind_n and_o weather_n as_o abovesaid_a the_o eighteen_o day_n about_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o send_v the_o skiff_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o mor●es_n on_o land_n on_o the_o rock_n or_o in_o deere-sound_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n get_v drift-wood_n and_o water_n ready_a sea-coal_n and_o about_o a_o south_n sun_n a_o bear_n with_o two_o young_a one_o the_o dam_n i_o slay_v and_o take_v the_o young_a one_o aboard_o the_o ship_n the_o wind_n northerly_a cold_a foggy_a weather_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o go_v to_o th●_n eastside_n to_o see_v if_o any_o mohorse_n be_v on_o land_n there_o i_o slay_v four_o exceed_a fat_a buck_n and_o a_o do_v in_o which_o time_n the_o skiff_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v two_o bear_n skin_n but_o find_v no_o beast_n and_o in_o deere-sound_n they_o find_v sea-coal_n which_o burn_v very_o well_o the_o twenty_o day_n i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o closse-cove_n to_o search_v it_o for_o commodity_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n close_a weather_n with_o rain_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n they_o come_v aboard_o but_o find_v nothing_o immediate_o i_o get_v wood_n and_o water_n aboard_o which_o be_v ready_a before_o prepare_v to_o set_v sail_v the_o wind_n and_o weather_n abovesaid_a we_o slay_v three_o deer_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o i_o weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o north_n fair_a weather_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n and_o then_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n ha●●-weather_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n and_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o by_o fayer-forland_a the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n the_o boat_n bring_v some_o whale_n fin_n and_o three_o buck_n slay_v and_o one_o do_v in_o which_o time_n i_o think_v i_o have_v see_v land_n bear_v west_n from_o i_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n and_o by_o a_o south_n southeast_n sun_n have_v run_v fifteen_o league_n west_n and_o by_o south_n than_o i_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v fog_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o come_v into_o bel-sound_n and_o find_v but_o little_a ice_n than_o i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n to_o seek_v for_o a_o road_n for_o the_o ship_n and_o also_o for_o commodity_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o skiffe_n come_v aboard_o have_v be_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o north_n inlet_n which_o i_o call_v lowsound_n they_o go_v into_o it_o by_o point-partition_n but_o there_o be_v no_o good_a channel_n that_o way_n for_o a_o ship_n channel_n nevertheless_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o inlet_n or_o channel_n but_o it_o be_v full_a of_o rock_n from_o side_n to_o side_n and_o the_o man_n tell_v i_o that_o upon_o the_o land_n lie_v some_o mohorse_n which_o i_o send_v they_o to_o kill_v at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o skiffe_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v the_o tooth_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n and_o some_o blubber_v immediate_o i_o send_v they_o into_o bel-sound_n to_o seek_v for_o a_o road_n for_o the_o ship_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n about_o a_o north_n west_n sun_n i_o anchor_v in_o bel-sound_n in_o sixteen_o fathom_n ozie_n ground_n fat_a this_o harbour_n lie_v about_o two_o league_n above_o point-partition_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o it_o and_o here_o a_o ship_n may_v ride_v safe_a from_o all_o wind_n at_o a_o north_n sun_n my_o mate_n slay_v a_o bear_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n it_o blow_v hard_a and_o i_o go_v on_o land_n and_o slay_v a_o bear_n and_o a_o buck_n which_o have_v three_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a in_o thickness_n of_o fat_a on_o the_o haunch_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o send_v both_o the_o boat_n to_o fetch_v the_o fat_a of_o those_o mohorse_n which_o be_v slay_v the_o day_n before_o and_o likewise_o to_o search_v if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o more_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n with_o fog_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o boat_n come_v abo●rd_v with_o the_o fat_a and_o bring_v two_o buck_n but_o find_v no_o beast_n on_o land_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o south_n southeast_n sun_n i_o weigh_v the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o west_n fair_a weather_n and_o i_o steer_v out_o betwixt_o a_o island_n and_o the_o point_n where_o i_o ride_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n have_v these_o depth_n 10.7.6.5_o and_o 4._o fathom_n then_o i_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o the_o say_a point_n and_o a_o shall_v which_o lay_v south_n and_o north_n one_o of_o the_o other_o and_o after_o keep_v the_o same_o course_n i_o have_v these_o depth_n 5.6.7.8.9.10.12_o and_o 13._o fathom_n in_o all_o these_o depth_n i_o have_v sand_n and_o after_o oze_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south-west_n with_o fog_n and_o i_o turn_v to_o the_o wind-ward_n and_o at_o twelve_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n lowness_n do_v bear_v north-east_n about_o four_o league_n off_o where_o i_o sound_v have_v thirty_o two_o fathom_n streamie_a ground_n with_o black_a stone_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v calm_a and_o continue_v so_o till_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n than_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n with_o fog_n and_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o
fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n northward_o this_o day_n and_o the_o last_o night_n i_o observe_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n where_o we_o ride_v and_o find_v it_o by_o both_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 78._o degree_n 7._o minute_n min._n the_o sky_n at_o both_o observation_n be_v very_o clear_a where_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sensible_a error_n between_o a_o south_n observation_n and_o a_o north_n the_o sky_n be_v clear_a note_n but_o if_o the_o sky_n be_v hasie_a there_o will_v be_v some_o difference_n as_o of_o eight_o or_o ten_o minute_n be_v observe_v on_o shore_n by_o some_o large_a quadrant_n or_o other_o instrument_n for_o the_o purpose_n also_o a_o south_n south-west_n moon_n by_o the_o common_a compass_n here_o make_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o this_o place_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o north._n this_o day_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n along_o the_o island_n but_o towards_o night_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o then_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n the_o ten_o day_n fair_a weather_n but_o thick_a and_o close_o the_o wind_n south_n south-west_n all_o this_o day_n we_o stand_v for_o bell-sound_a our_o general_n go_v on_o shore_n this_o afternoon_n and_o kill_v four_o deer_n and_o bring_v a_o young_a morse_n alive_a with_o he_o aboard_o the_o eleaventh_o day_n fair_a weather_n but_o calm_a this_o afternoon_n we_o perceive_v five_o ship_n in_o a_o bay_n in_o bel-sound_n the_o wind_n be_v so_o calm_a that_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o tow_v in_o our_o ship_n and_o about_o a_o north_n north-w_a sun_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n by_o they_o with_o our_o three_o ship_n viz._n the_o tiger_n admiral_n the_o matthew_n vice-admiral_n and_o the_o richard_n and_o barnard_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o to_o fight_v these_o five_o ship_n which_o rid_v here_o the_o one_o be_v a_o great_a ship_n of_o biscay_n of_o seven_o hundred_o ton_n and_o the_o two_o hollander_n which_o we_o find_v the_o six_o of_o june_n in_o pooppy-bay_n and_o one_o small_a pink_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o another_o small_a ship_n of_o rochel_n this_o great_a ship_n of_o biscay_n tun_n which_o we_o expect_v will_v have_v fight_v with_o we_o send_v their_o captain_n aboard_o of_o we_o before_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n and_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o general_n the_o two_o ship_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o master_n name_n be_v these_o viz._n cornelius_n calias_n william_n vermogon_n admiral_n and_o john_n jacob_n vice-admiral_n these_o two_o will_v glad_o have_v stand_v out_o with_o we_o if_o the_o biscaine_n will_v have_v assist_v they_o the_o twelve_o day_n fair_a weather_n this_o day_n the_o ship_n of_o john_n jacobo_n be_v unlade_v of_o such_o good_n as_o she_o have_v in_o she_o as_o oil_n blubber_v and_o mory_n skin_n the_o thirteen_o day_n i_o be_v send_v in_o a_o shallop_n to_o green_a harbour_n the_o fourteen_o day_n thick_a close_a weather_n the_o wind_n northward_o but_o towards_o noon_n it_o begin_v to_o clear_v up_o and_o then_o it_o blow_v more_o wind_n about_o a_o west_n sun_n we_o come_v to_o a_o small_a island_n or_o rather_o a_o rock_n where_o morse_n use_v to_o come_v where_o we_o find_v seven_o which_o we_o kill_v and_o knock_v out_o their_o tooth_n and_o let_v they_o lie_v in_o this_o place_n be_v many_o of_o these_o rock_n land_n where_o be_v great_a multitude_n of_o foul_a and_o they_o be_v call_v lizets_n land_n the_o land_n all_o along_o be_v so_o full_a of_o rock_n that_o it_o be_v unpossible_a for_o any_o ship_n to_o come_v near_o the_o main_n but_o in_o the_o sand_n which_o be_v very_o deep_a and_o good_a to_o come_v in_o all_o this_o evening_n and_o night_n we_o row_v between_o this_o island_n and_o ice-sound_n the_o fifteen_o day_n about_o nine_o or_o ten_o a_o clock_n we_o come_v to_o the_o ship_n in_o greene-barborough_a where_o we_o find_v that_o they_o have_v kill_v eighteen_o whale_n in_o all_o kill_v four_o of_o these_o ship_n be_v frenchman_n which_o have_v kill_v eight_o whale_n for_o the_o company_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n which_o the_o general_n have_v make_v with_o they_o which_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v kill_v eight_o for_o we_o and_o after_o what_o they_o can_v kill_v shall_v be_v for_o themselves_o our_o english_a man_n have_v kill_v three_o in_o this_o place_n english_a and_o the_o baske_n in_o the_o desire_n also_o three_o the_o desire_n have_v take_v in_o a_o hundred_o ton_n of_o oil_n when_o we_o come_v there_o and_o she_o be_v to_o be_v lade_v so_o soon_o as_o she_o can_v the_o seaventeenth_o day_n also_o fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n northward_o this_o day_n towards_o a_o west_n sun_n the_o master_n of_o the_o french_a ship_n come_v from_o sea-horse_n bay_n who_o go_v thither_o to_o speak_v with_o our_o general_n because_o master_n mason_n and_o master_n cooper_n have_v stay_v his_o shallop_n from_o go_v to_o sea_n in_o regard_n they_o will_v not_o observe_v the_o order_n which_o the_o general_n have_v appoint_v they_o which_o be_v that_o those_o whale_n which_o our_o englishman_n do_v chase_v they_o shall_v not_o follow_v nor_o our_o man_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o whale_n they_o chase_v for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o biscayne_n be_v that_o who_o so_o do_v strike_v the_o first_o harp_v iron_n into_o he_o it_o be_v his_o whale_n if_o his_o iron_n hold_v this_o evening_n i_o say_v he_o return_v from_o sea-horse_n bay_n have_v lose_v his_o labour_n for_o the_o general_n and_o master_n edge_n be_v in_o bell-sound_n we_o understand_v by_o he_o that_o they_o have_v kill_v some_o eight_o and_o thirty_o whale_n in_o all_o kill_v and_o that_o there_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o ton_n of_o oil_n ready_a make_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o desire_n weigh_v anchor_n to_o go_v to_o the_o general_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o french_a ship_n also_o this_o morning_n go_v from_o thence_o to_o speak_v with_o the_o general_n because_o of_o a_o whale_n which_o be_v in_o strife_n between_o his_o biscayne_n and_o we_o when_o for_o pilfer_v and_o for_o some_o peremptory_a speech_n two_o of_o the_o rocheller_n be_v duck_v at_o our_o yard_n arm_n 1_o the_o one_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o this_o day_n i_o also_o observe_v the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v 77._o degree_n 40._o minute_n also_o minute_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n be_v 13._o degree_n 11._o minute_n west_n this_o variation_n be_v observe_v the_o three_o of_o august_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n above_o the_o horizon_n be_v 17._o degree_n 24._o minute_n and_o the_o declination_n be_v 14._o degree_n 41._o minute_n north_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 77._o degree_n 40._o minute_n and_o his_o magnetical_a azimuth_n be_v 63._o from_o south_n to_o east_n the_o nine_o day_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o master_n bonner_n ship_n wherein_o be_v master_n marmaduke_n who_o have_v be_v to_o the_o northward_o as_o far_o as_o faire-haven_n and_o now_o as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o southward_a to_o discover_v beyond_o point_n lookout_a have_v his_o direction_n from_o master_n edge_n as_o he_o say_v our_o general_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v hinder_v the_o voyage_n more_o by_o his_o absence_n than_o his_o discovery_n will_v profit_v london_n and_o that_o it_o be_v best_o that_o he_o go_v back_o with_o he_o to_o the_o fore-land_n and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v no_o licence_n to_o go_v now_o for_o discovery_n because_o the_o year_n be_v far_o spend_v but_o bid_v he_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n so_o to_o proceed_v the_o twelve_o day_n i_o observe_v and_o find_v the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n by_o a_o exact_a observation_n to_o be_v in_o 79._o degree_n 14._o minute_n they_o in_o the_o pooppy-bay_n have_v see_v a_o ship_n of_o england_n off_o black-point_n and_o have_v speak_v with_o she_o who_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v come_v 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remain_v till_o the_o six_o of_o julie_n our_o man_n and_o boat_n be_v helpefull_a at_o all_o time_n to_o further_a the_o voyage_n the_o six_o of_o julie_n we_o set_v sail_v forth_o of_o faire-haven_n intend_v to_o make_v trial_n if_o we_o can_v to_o get_v to_o westward_n of_o the_o ice_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o northwards_o have_v send_v away_o one_o of_o our_o shallop_n the_o day_n before_o provide_v with_o twenty_o day_n bread_n to_o coast_n alongst_o the_o shore_n haven_n search_v the_o beach_n for_o commodity_n and_o set_v up_o the_o king_n arm_n at_o place_n convenient_a hope_v thereby_o to_o prevent_v the_o hollander_n who_o now_o rid_v in_o the_o north_n harbour_n of_o faire-haven_n and_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o discover_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o other_o harbour_n have_v two_o ship_n to_o go_v forth_o only_o upon_o discovery_n we_o sail_v westward_n from_o faire-haven_n seven_o league_n and_o then_o meet_v with_o a_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n which_o trended_a north_n &_o south_n us._n the_o sea_n appear_v to_o the_o northwards_o to_o be_v open_a so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v see_v therefore_o we_o ply_v that_o way_n when_o we_o have_v run_v seven_o or_o eight_o league_n more_o the_o ice_n lie_v so_o thick_a on_o every_o side_n that_o we_o be_v bar_v from_o proceed_v any_o further_o then_o we_o stand_v in_o towards_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v a_o little_a to_o the_o northwards_o of_o cape_n barren_a our_o shallop_n have_v sight_n of_o we_o &_o come_v row_v to_o we_o through_o the_o break_a ice_n master_n baffin_n tell_v we_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o eastward_o be_v much_o pester_v with_o ice_n and_o he_o have_v set_v up_o the_o king_n arm_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o fair_a sound_n about_o four_o league_n distant_a from_o cape_n barren_n now_o the_o weather_n be_v fair_a and_o calm_a master_n sherwin_n master_n baffin_n and_o i_o go_v in_o the_o shallop_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n arm_n be_v set_v up_o purpose_v because_o the_o air_n be_v very_o clear_a to_o go_v upon_o some_o high_a mountain_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v see_v how_o the_o sea_n be_v pester_v with_o ice_n and_o what_o likelihood_n there_o be_v of_o further_a proceed_n according_a to_o this_o our_o intent_n we_o ascend_v a_o very_a high_a hill_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o see_v the_o ice_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v discern_v so_o that_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o be_v whole_o tour_v with_o ice_n save_v only_o to_o the_o eastward_n we_o think_v that_o we_o see_v the_o water_n beyond_o the_o ice_n which_o put_v we_o in_o some_o hope_n that_o we_o shall_v ere_o long_o get_v passage_n with_o our_o shallop_n along_o the_o shore_n if_o we_o can_v not_o pass_v with_o our_o ship_n be_v thus_o satisfy_v haven_n we_o return_v aboard_o our_o ship_n and_o ply_v towards_o fair_a haven_n advise_v among_o ourselves_o of_o the_o best_a course_n we_o can_v to_o further_o the_o business_n commit_v unto_o us._n we_o resolve_v to_o make_v our_o discovery_n along_o the_o shore_n with_o both_o our_o shallop_n and_o to_o carry_v with_o we_o our_o provision_n for_o the_o whale-killing_a shallop_n conceive_v good_a hope_n beside_o of_o profit_n which_o the_o beache_n will_v afford_v we_o therefore_o we_o intend_v when_o our_o ship_n be_v bring_v safe_a into_o harbour_n again_o to_o go_v from_o she_o with_o both_o our_o shallop_n and_o to_o put_v in_o practice_v this_o our_o late_a resolution_n but_o the_o weather_n fall_v calm_a and_o a_o fog_n succeed_v which_o continue_v three_o day_n so_o that_o our_o ship_n come_v not_o into_o harbour_n till_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n i_o go_v from_o she_o the_o eleven_o day_n intend_v to_o search_v the_o beache_n shallop_n till_o master_n baffin_n come_v to_o i_o with_o the_o other_o shallop_n and_o then_o we_o to_o proceed_v both_o together_o but_o before_o he_o come_v i_o have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o that_o the_o ice_n will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o pass_v a_o boat_n length_n further_o and_o i_o have_v also_o search_v a_o very_a fair_a beach_n which_o be_v altogether_o fruitless_a red-beach_n master_n baffin_n come_v to_o i_o at_o a_o place_n appoint_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o julie_n in_o the_o other_o shallop_n and_o we_o proceed_v both_o together_o to_o the_o eastward_n again_o and_o find_v passage_n among_o the_o ice_n about_o a_o league_n further_o than_o i_o have_v late_o be_v so_o that_o we_o come_v to_o the_o firm_a ice_n that_o lie_v almost_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n of_o red-beach_n unbroken_v up_o this_o year_n here_o we_o hale_v up_o our_o shallop_n out_o of_o the_o water_n lest_o the_o break_a ice_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o the_o wind_n may_v split_v they_o or_o bruise_v they_o then_o master_n baffin_n and_o i_o with_o four_o man_n more_o walk_v over_o the_o firm_a ice_n and_o go_v ashore_o on_o red-beach_n where_o we_o travel_v about_o the_o space_n of_o three_o mile_n by_o the_o shore_n side_n but_o find_v no_o commodity_n as_o we_o expect_v to_o have_v do_v for_o here_o have_v the_o hulman_n be_v in_o 1612._o as_o we_o may_v know_v by_o fire_n that_o they_o have_v make_v ice_n and_o gather_v the_o fruit_n that_o many_o year_n before_o have_v bring_v forth_o thus_o as_o we_o can_v not_o find_v that_o which_o we_o desire_v to_o see_v so_o do_v we_o behold_v that_o which_o we_o wish_v have_v not_o be_v there_o to_o be_v see_v which_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o ice_n that_o lie_v close_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o also_o off_o at_o sea_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v discern_v wherefore_o be_v thus_o satisfy_v and_o more_o weary_a to_o know_v that_o we_o can_v pass_v no_o further_o then_o with_o travail_v so_o far_o we_o return_v to_o our_o shallop_n and_o go_v aboard_o of_o our_o ship_n in_o fair_a haven_n on_o sunday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o july_n shallop_n pass_v the_o near_a way_n betwixt_o the_o land_n and_o the_o main_a land_n for_o now_o the_o ice_n be_v break_v 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from_o the_o shore_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o ice_n which_o lie_v east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o bear_v up_o alongst_o it_o to_o the_o eastward_n for_o the_o wind_n be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o then_o we_o tack_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o ply_v off_o and_o on_o close_o by_o the_o ice_n till_o the_o thirteen_o day_n at_o midnight_n still_o expect_v a_o change_n of_o the_o weather_n day_n that_o we_o may_v have_v make_v some_o adventure_n among_o the_o shatter_v ice_n for_o both_o on_o the_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o day_n the_o wind_n blow_v hard_o at_o north_n and_o the_o weather_n be_v cold_a thick_a and_o very_o winter-like_a with_o fall_n of_o snow_n this_o wind_n be_v so_o contrary_a drive_v both_o the_o ice_n and_o our_o ship_n to_o leeward_n towards_o the_o shore_n so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v into_o harbour_n again_o and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n the_o fourteen_o day_n in_o the_o north_n harbour_n of_o fair_a haven_n harbour_n where_o the_o fleet_n of_o hollander_n late_o rid_v at_o which_o time_n the_o hearts-ease_n be_v there_o at_o a_o anchor_n now_o be_v the_o land_n both_o mountain_n and_o plain_n whole_o cover_v with_o snow_n so_o that_o almost_o all_o man_n mind_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o return_v for_o england_n but_o to_o prevent_v a_o sudden_a resolution_n for_o a_o homeward_a voyage_n without_o further_a satisfaction_n i_o make_v motion_n that_o once_o again_o we_o may_v go_v forth_o with_o our_o shallop_n to_o see_v what_o alteration_n there_o may_v be_v find_v alongst_o the_o shore_n desire_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o i_o be_v to_o go_v in_o one_o shallop_n for_o this_o purpose_n so_o i_o take_v with_o i_o eight_o man_n and_o go_v from_o our_o ship_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o august_n we_o row_v to_o red-cliffe_n sound_v where_o we_o pass_v through_o much_o ice_n that_o be_v new_o congeal_v being_n thick_a than_o a_o half_a crown_n piece_n of_o silver_n notwithstanding_o we_o break_v way_n through_o it_o and_o be_v over_o the_o sound_n we_o have_v a_o clear_a sea_n again_o then_o we_o proceed_v to_o red-beach_n where_o find_v the_o shore_n clear_a of_o ice_n which_o at_o my_o last_o be_v there_o be_v wonderful_o pester_v i_o conceive_v good_a hope_n to_o find_v passage_n to_o the_o further_a land_n from_o thence_o in_o sight_n bearing_z east_n half_a a_o point_n southerly_a nine_o or_o ten_o league_n distant_a to_o this_o end_n we_o put_v off_o from_o the_o shore_n of_o red-beach_n and_o row_v a_o league_n and_o more_o in_o a_o open_a sea_n and_o then_o meet_v with_o ice_n which_o lie_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o our_o proceed_n so_o that_o we_o continue_v row_v the_o space_n of_o six_o hour_n in_o which_o time_n we_o have_v get_v more_o than_o half_a way_n over_o but_o then_o we_o find_v the_o ice_n to_o lie_v very_o thick_o throng_v together_o so_o that_o it_o cause_v we_o much_o to_o alter_v our_o course_n sometime_o southward_o and_o sometime_o northwards_o and_o even_o in_o this_o time_n when_o we_o think_v we_o stand_v in_o most_o need_n of_o clear_a weather_n it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o begin_v to_o snow_n very_o fast_o which_o make_v the_o air_n so_o thick_a that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o likely_a way_n for_o we_o to_o pass_v begin_v therefore_o i_o think_v good_a to_o stay_v here_o awhile_o hope_v that_o ere_o long_o the_o weather_n will_v be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o our_o purpose_n so_o a_o grapnel_n be_v lay_v forth_o upon_o a_o island_n off_o to_o hold_v fast_o our_o shallop_n a_o tent_n be_v make_v of_o the_o shallop_v sail_n to_o keep_v the_o weather_n from_o we_o and_o we_o remain_v here_o five_o hour_n but_o find_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o constant_a weather_n i_o will_v the_o man_n to_o take_v down_o the_o tent_n and_o with_o fair_a term_n persuade_v they_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o wet_a weather_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v do_v something_o to_o get_v over_o to_o the_o desire_a shore_n where_o we_o may_v refresh_v ourselves_o and_o have_v fire_n to_o dry_v our_o wet_a clothes_n they_o seem_v well_o content_a with_o this_o motion_n and_o so_o we_o row_v the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n more_o the_o ice_n still_o cause_v we_o to_o hold_v a_o south_n and_o south_n southeast_n course_n ice_n which_o carry_v we_o further_o into_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n inlet_n and_o put_v we_o from_o the_o place_n where_o we_o wish_v to_o be_v the_o thick_a snowy_a weather_n continue_v all_o this_o time_n which_o be_v very_o uncomfortable_a to_o we_o all_o but_o especial_o to_o the_o man_n that_o row_v and_o as_o the_o snow_n be_v noisome_a to_o their_o body_n so_o do_v it_o also_o begin_v to_o astonish_v their_o mind_n as_o i_o well_o perceive_v by_o their_o speech_n which_o proceed_v upon_o this_o occasion_n sea_n the_o snow_n have_v continue_v thus_o long_o and_o fall_v upon_o the_o smooth_a water_n lay_v in_o some_o place_n a_o inch_n thick_a be_v already_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ice_n compact_v though_o not_o congeal_v and_o hinder_v sometime_o our_o shallop_n way_n this_o i_o say_v cause_v some_o of_o they_o not_o altogether_o without_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v now_o freeze_v as_o it_o do_v that_o night_n when_o we_o come_v over_o red-cliffe_n sound_v we_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n here_o to_o be_v freeze_v up_o howsoever_o this_o search_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o discourage_v the_o rest_n that_o consider_v not_o of_o such_o a_o thing_n till_o they_o have_v hear_v it_o speak_v of_o yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o i_o see_v no_o likelihood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n how_o to_o attain_v my_o desire_n at_o this_o time_n and_o therefore_o i_o bid_v they_o row_v towards_o the_o shore_n of_o red-beach_n again_o where_o i_o intend_v to_o stay_v till_o the_o weather_n may_v happy_o be_v more_o convenient_a red-beach_n so_o hold_v a_o 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to_o a_o vlusses_n call_v beskuta_n five_o day_n the_o duke_n be_v call_v cherkar_n from_o he_o to_o a_o vlusses_n call_v girut_n four_o day_n without_o water_n the_o duke_n be_v call_v chiche●●●●_n from_o he_o to_o a_o vlusses_n call_v isut_o five_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o it_o be_v call_v chechen_a from_o he_o to_o a_o vlusses_n call_v tulent_a vnient_a four_o day_n the_o duke_n be_v call_v tayku_n katin_n from_o he_o to_o the_o vlusses_n yogorsin_n three_o day_n there_o be_v a_o king_n call_v bakshuta_n sea_n from_o thence_o to_o a_o vlusses_n of_o the_o yellow_a mugall_n call_v mugolehin_n wherein_o be_v a_o duchess_n call_v manchika_n with_o her_o son_n ouchai_n taichie_n it_o be_v within_o two_o day_n journey_n of_o the_o land_n of_o mugalla_n a_o very_a dangerous_a passage_n through_o the_o cliff_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v pass_v they_o come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o mugalla_n wherein_o be_v two_o castle_n or_o city_n build_v of_o stone_n they_o be_v call_v with_o they_o 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which_o seem_v very_o strange_a unto_o we_o all_o and_o to_o the_o eastward_o of_o we_o some_o two_o league_n we_o see_v a_o great_a rock_n lie_v some_o three_o league_n off_o the_o land_n we_o then_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v shall_v water_v by_o this_o break_a ground_n sounded_z but_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n in_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o fathom_n about_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n there_o spring_v up_o a_o gale_n of_o wind●_n by_o the_o south_n southeast_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a wind_n to_o coast_n this_o land_n but_o the_o seventeen_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o the_o south_n it_o begin_v to_o blow_v so_o extreme_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o stay_v by_o the_o shore_n for_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o great_a storm_n than_o our_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n to_o get_v we_o sea_n room_n this_o storm_n still_o increase_v our_o slye-boate_n do_v receive_v in_o much_o water_n for_o they_o want_v a_o sparre-decke_a which_o we_o find_v very_o dangerous_a for_o the_o sea_n about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n this_o day_n there_o rise_v up_o a_o great_a shower_n in_o the_o west_n sea_n and_o present_o the_o wind_n come_v out_o of_o this_o quarter_n with_o a_o whirl_n and_o take_v up_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o air_n and_o blow_v so_o extreme_o that_o we_o be_v force_v always_o to_o run_v before_o the_o sea_n howsoever_o the_o wind_n do_v blow_v and_o within_o twelve_o hour_n after_o this_o storm_n begin_v the_o sea_n be_v so_o much_o grow_v that_o we_o think_v our_o fly_n boat_n will_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v endure_v it_o the_o eighteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o northwest_n and_o the_o storm_n increase_v more_o extreme_a and_o last_v until_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o nineteen_o day_n so_o furious_a that_o to_o my_o remembrance_n i_o never_o feel_v a_o great_a yet_o when_o we_o be_v in_o our_o great_a extremity_n the_o lord_n deliver_v we_o his_o unworthy_a servant_n and_o if_o the_o wind_n with_o so_o great_a a_o storm_n have_v be_v either_o northerly_a end_n or_o southerly_a or_o easterly_a but_o one_o day_n we_o have_v all_o perish_v against_o the_o rock_n or_o the_o ice_n for_o we_o be_v enter_v thirty_o league_n within_o a_o head-land_n of_o a_o inlet_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 56._o degree_n but_o it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o the_o wind_n so_o fair_a as_o we_o can_v desire_v both_o to_o clear_v ourselves_o of_o the_o land_n and_o ice_n which_o opportunity_n cause_v we_o for_o this_o time_n to_o take_v our_o leaf_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n and_o to_o shape_v our_o course_n for_o england_n the_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o descry_v the_o island_n of_o silly_a north-east_n and_o by_o east_n some_o four_o league_n off_o us._n then_o we_o direct_v our_o course_n east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n end_n and_o next_o day_n be_v force_v to_o put_v into_o dartmouth_n chap._n fourteen_o james_n hall._n his_o voyage_n forth_o of_o denmark_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o greeneland_n in_o the_o year_n 1605._o abbreviate_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o we_o set_v sail_n from_o copeman-haven_n in_o denmark_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1605._o with_o two_o ship_n and_o a_o pinnace_n 1605._o the_o admiral_n call_v the_o fr●st_n a_o ship_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o last_n wherein_o be_v captain_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n captain_n john_n cunningham_n a_o scottish_a gentleman_n servant_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n of_o denmark_n myself_o be_v principal_a pilot._n the_o lion_n vice-admiral_n be_v about_o the_o foresay_a burden_n cunningham_n wherein_o be_v captain_n one_o godsc●●●_n lindenose_n a_o danish_a gentleman_n and_o steereman_n of_o the_o same_o one_o peter_n kils●n_n of_o copeman-haven_n the_o pinnace_n a_o bark_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o twelve_o last_n or_o thereabouts_o wherein_o be_v steereman_n or_o commander_n one_o john_n knight_n my_o countryman_n after_o so_o set_v sail_n from_o copeman-haven_n with_o a_o fair_a gale_n of_o wind_n easterly_n we_o come_v unto_o elsonure_v where_o we_o anchor_v to_o take_v in_o our_o water_n the_o three_o day_n we_o take_v in_o our_o water_n at_o which_o time_n the_o captain_n myself_o with_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o other_o steereman_n do_v think_v it_o convenient_a to_o set_v down_o certain_a article_n for_o the_o better_a keep_n of_o company_n one_o with_o another_o to_o which_o article_n or_o covenant_n we_o be_v all_o several_o swear_v set_v thereunto_o our_o
the_o fog_n begin_v somewhat_o to_o clear_v we_o have_v sight_n one_o of_o another_o and_o so_o stand_v alongst_o the_o shore_n as_o nigh_o as_o we_o can_v for_o ice_n the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o have_v a_o fresh_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o south-west_n 1605._o we_o steer_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n into_o the_o shore_n about_o three_o in_o the_o morning_n there_o fall_v a_o mighty_a fog_n so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v by_o the_o lee_n for_o the_o lion_n play_v upon_o our_o drum_n to_o the_o intent_n for_o they_o to_o hear_v we_o and_o to_o keep_v company_n with_o we_o they_o answer_v we_o again_o with_o the_o shoot_n of_o a_o musket_n we_o trim_v our_o sail_n do_v the_o like_a to_o they_o and_o so_o stand_v away_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n larboard_o tack_v aboard_o half_a a_o glass_n when_o we_o be_v hard_o encumber_v among_o mighty_a land_n of_o ice_n northwest_o be_v very_o high_a like_o huge_a mountain_n so_o i_o cause_v to_o cast_v about_o and_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n northwest_n and_o by_o west_n about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n this_o night_n it_o be_v still_o calm_a we_o find_v ourselves_o sudden_o compass_v round_o about_o with_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n which_o make_v such_o a_o hideous_a noise_n as_o be_v most_o wonderful_a so_o that_o by_o no_o mean_n we_o can_v double_v the_o same_o to_o the_o westward_n wherefore_o we_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v it_o away_o to_o the_o southwards_o south_n south-west_n stem_v the_o current_n for_o by_o the_o same_o current_n we_o be_v violent_o bring_v into_o this_o ice_n so_o be_v encumber_v and_o much_o to_o do_v to_o keep_v clear_a of_o the_o mighty_a land_n of_o ice_n there_o be_v as_o both_o i_o and_o other_o do_v plain_o see_v upon_o one_o of_o they_o a_o huge_a rock_n stone_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n or_o thereabouts_o as_o we_o do_v suppose_v thus_o be_v trouble_v in_o the_o ice_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n it_o please_v god_n that_o we_o get_v through_o the_o same_o the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n about_o three_o a_o clock_n i_o come_v forth_o of_o my_o cabin_n where_o i_o find_v that_o the_o shipper_n who_o name_n be_v arnold_n have_v alter_v my_o course_n which_o i_o have_v set_v go_v contrary_a to_o my_o direction_n north_n northwest_o away_o whereupon_o he_o and_o i_o grow_v to_o some_o speech_n both_o for_o at_o this_o time_n and_o other_o time_n he_o have_v do_v the_o like_a the_o captain_n likewise_o see_v his_o bad_a deal_n with_o we_o do_v likewise_o roundly_o speak_v his_o mind_n to_o he_o for_o at_o this_o instant_n we_o be_v nigh_o unto_o a_o great_a bank_n of_o ice_n which_o we_o may_v have_v double_v if_o my_o course_n have_v not_o be_v alter_v so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o southwards_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n southeast_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n or_o south-west_n till_o ten_o a_o clock_n when_o we_o stand_v again_o to_o the_o westward_n lie_v west_n northwest_o and_o northwest_o and_o by_o west_n be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n 18._o minute_n cape_n desolation_n be_v i_o do_v suppose_v bear_v north_n and_o by_o west_n three_o or_o four_o league_n off_o the_o weather_n be_v so_o thick_a and_o hasie_a that_o we_o can_v never_o see_v the_o land_n the_o four_o day_n between_o one_o and_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n it_o begin_v to_o blow_v a_o fresh_a gale_n easterly_n we_o steer_v away_o north_n and_o north_n and_o by_o west_n we_o be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n 50._o minute_n have_v make_v a_o west_n and_o by_o north_n way_n four_o and_o twenty_o league_n this_o evening_n about_o seven_o a_o clock_n we_o have_v very_o thick_a water_n and_o continue_v so_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n about_o nine_o a_o clock_n we_o do_v see_v a_o very_a high_a island_n of_o ice_n to_o the_o windward_n of_o we_o and_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o with_o some_o drift_n ice_n they_o in_o the_o lion_n through_o the_o fearfulness_n of_o their_o commander_n present_o cast_v about_o stand_v away_o larboard_o tack_v till_o they_o do_v perceive_v that_o i_o stand_v still_o away_o as_o i_o do_v before_o without_o impediment_n of_o the_o ice_n they_o cast_v about_o again_o and_o follow_v us._n the_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v very_o fair_a weather_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o east_n southeast_n our_o course_n north_n northwest_o some_o of_o our_o people_n suppose_v they_o have_v see_v the_o land_n our_o captain_n and_o i_o go_v aboard_o the_o pinnace_n when_o after_o a_o hour_n of_o our_o be_v there_o we_o do_v see_v the_o suppose_a land_n to_o be_v a_o hasie_a fog_n which_o come_v on_o we_o so_o fast_o that_o we_o can_v scarce_o see_v one_o another_o but_o the_o lion_n be_v very_o nigh_o unto_o we_o and_o it_o be_v very_o calm_a we_o lay_v the_o pinnace_n aboard_o of_o she_o and_o so_o the_o captain_n and_o i_o go_v aboard_o of_o they_o the_o nine_o day_n about_o four_o a_o clock_n it_o begin_v to_o blow_v a_o easy_a gale_n at_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n i_o direct_v my_o course_n still_o north_n northwest_o when_o some_o of_o our_o people_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o they_o do_v see_v land_n and_o therefore_o i_o stand_v in_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o north_n north-east_n till_o about_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n ice_n when_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o huge_a and_o high_a island_n of_o ice_n we_o steer_v hard_a to_o board_v the_o same_o and_o be_v shoot_v a_o little_a to_o northwards_o of_o it_o there_o fall_v from_o the_o top_n thereof_o some_o quantity_n of_o ice_n which_o in_o the_o fall_n do_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v the_o report_n of_o five_o cannon_n fall_n this_o evening_n we_o come_v among_o much_o drift_n ice_n be_v both_o windward_n and_o to_o leeward_n of_o we_o yet_o by_o god_n help_n we_o get_v very_o well_o through_o the_o same_o when_o be_v clear_a i_o direct_v my_o course_n again_o north_n northwest_n the_o ten_o day_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n i_o steer_v still_o northwest_n and_o by_o north._n this_o forenoon_n also_o we_o meet_v with_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n it_o be_v very_o hasie_a and_o thick_a weather_n the_o which_o do_v drive_v they_o in_o the_o lion_n into_o great_a fear_n and_o call_v to_o we_o very_o fearful_o persuade_v i_o to_o alter_v my_o course_n and_o to_o return_v homeward_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o by_o any_o work_n and_o course_n keep_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o do_v drive_v all_o our_o company_n into_o such_o a_o fear_n again_o that_o they_o be_v determine_v whether_o i_o will_v or_o not_o to_o have_v return_v home_o have_v not_o the_o captain_n as_o a_o honest_a and_o resolute_a gentleman_n stand_v by_o i_o protest_v to_o stand_v by_o i_o so_o long_o as_o his_o blood_n be_v warm_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n majesty_n who_o have_v set_v we_o forth_o and_o also_o to_o the_o perform_n of_o the_o voyage_n which_o resolution_n of_o his_o do_v mitigate_v the_o stubbornness_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o nothing_o will_v persuade_v those_o fearful_a person_n in_o the_o lion_n especial_o the_o steerman_n who_o have_v rather_o long_o before_o this_o time_n have_v return_v home_o then_o to_o have_v proceed_v on_o the_o action_n as_o before_o the_o say_v steerman_n have_v do_v when_o he_o be_v employ_v eight_o year_n before_o in_o the_o say_a action_n or_o discovery_n discovery_n therefore_o our_o captain_n and_o myself_o see_n their_o backwardness_n now_o as_o before_o we_o have_v do_v go_v ourselves_o the_o same_o evening_n into_o the_o pinnace_n have_v a_o mighty_a bank_n of_o ice_n of_o our_o larboard_o side_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o very_o friendly_a give_v order_n both_o to_o our_o own_o ship_n and_o to_o they_o ice_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v a_o seaboord_n of_o we_o for_o i_o do_v suppose_v this_o bank_n of_o ice_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o narrow_a of_o the_o straight_a between_o america_n and_o groenland_n as_o indeed_o by_o experience_n i_o find_v the_o same_o to_o be_v therefore_o i_o determine_v to_o coast_n the_o ice_n alongst_o till_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v drive_v and_o fall_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o swift_a current_n that_o set_v very_o forcible_o through_o the_o say_v straight_o and_o then_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o set_v over_o for_o a_o clear_a part_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o groenland_n so_o all_o this_o night_n we_o coast_v the_o ice_n as_o close_v aboard_o as_o we_o can_v east_n
say_a mean_n they_o catch_v they_o so_o come_v aboard_o our_o ship_n have_v leave_v certain_a trifle_n behind_o we_o in_o their_o tent_n and_o take_v nothing_o away_o with_o we_o within_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o our_o come_n aboard_o the_o savage_a to_o who_o we_o have_v give_v the_o knife_n with_o three_o other_o ship_n which_o we_o do_v suppose_v to_o be_v they_o which_o we_o see_v first_o come_v row_v to_o our_o ship_n in_o their_o boat_n hold_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o strike_v of_o their_o breast_n cry_v yota_n we_o do_v the_o like_a they_o come_v to_o our_o ship_n or_o captain_n give_v they_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o as_o it_o do_v seem_v they_o make_v little_a account_n of_o yet_o they_o give_v we_o some_o of_o their_o dry_a fish_n at_o which_o time_n there_o come_v four_o more_o who_o with_o the_o other_o barter_v their_o coat_n and_o some_o seal_v skin_n with_o our_o folk_n for_o old_a iron_n nail_n and_o other_o trifle_n as_o pin_n and_o needle_n with_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v wonderful_o please_v and_o have_v so_o do_v hold_v their_o hand_n towards_o the_o sun_n they_o depart_v the_o thirteen_o there_o come_v fourteen_o of_o they_o to_o our_o ship_n bring_v with_o they_o seal_v skin_n whale_n fin_n with_o certain_a of_o their_o dart_n and_o weapon_n which_o they_o barter_v with_o our_o people_n tide_n as_o before_o this_o day_n i_o make_v observation_n of_o the_o latitude_n and_o find_v this_o road_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n 25._o minute_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o bay_n or_o sound_v lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n 30._o minute_n also_o here_o i_o make_v observation_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o find_v a_o east_n and_o west_n moon_n to_o make_v a_o full_a sea_n upon_o the_o full_a and_o change_n more_o it_o flow_v three_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a water_n right_o up_o and_o down_o the_o fourteen_o and_o fifteen_o day_n we_o ride_v still_o the_o people_n come_v to_o we_o and_o barter_v with_o we_o for_o piece_n of_o old_a iron_n or_o nail_n whale_n fin_n seal_n skin_n morse_n tooth_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o horn_n which_o we_o do_v suppose_v to_o be_v unicorn_n horn_n at_o which_o time_n the_o captain_n go_v with_o our_o boat_n to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o have_v see_v their_o tent_n but_o find_v they_o remove_v and_o the_o other_o fish_n and_o the_o seal_n fish_n lie_v still_o a_o dry_n the_o captain_n take_v a_o quantity_n of_o the_o sea_n fish_n into_o the_o boat_n cause_v some_o of_o the_o mariner_n to_o boil_v it_o ashore_o the_o savage_n help_v our_o man_n to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o captain_n use_v they_o very_o friendly_a they_o have_v make_v about_o a_o barrel_n and_o a_o half_a of_o oil_n leave_v it_o aland_o all_o night_n think_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o aboard_o in_o the_o morning_n but_o the_o savage_n the_o same_o night_n let_v the_o same_o forth_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o captain_n show_v no_o manner_n of_o discontent_n towards_o they_o the_o 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of_o ourselves_o until_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n then_o take_v our_o leaf_n of_o our_o kind_n and_o love_a friend_n with_o give_v they_o most_o hearty_a thanks_n for_o their_o goodness_n towards_o we_o we_o put_v forth_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o with_o a_o indifferent_a and_o reasonable_a good_a passage_n we_o arrive_v safe_o in_o dartmouth_n in_o devonshire_n and_o send_v word_n to_o london_n unto_o our_o owner_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o master_n and_o his_o three_o companion_n and_o of_o the_o doleful_a success_n of_o our_o voyage_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n 1606._o the_o rest_n of_o this_o journal_n from_o the_o death_n of_o master_n john_n knight_n be_v write_v by_o oliver_n browne_n one_o of_o the_o company_n chap._n xvii_o the_o four_o voyage_n of_o james_n hall._n to_o groeneland_n wherein_o he_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o english_a adventurer_n anno_fw-la 1612._o and_o slay_v by_o a_o greenelander_n write_a by_o william_n baffin_n wednesday_n the_o eight_o of_o july_n 1612._o in_o the_o morning_n i_o perceive_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n both_o very_a fair_a above_o the_o horizon_n as_o i_o have_v do_v diverse_a time_n before_o at_o which_o time_n i_o purpose_v to_o find_v out_o the_o longitude_n of_o that_o place_n by_o the_o moon_n come_v to_o the_o meridian_n most_o part_n of_o this_o day_n i_o spend_v about_o find_v of_o the_o meridian_n line_n which_o i_o do_v upon_o a_o island_n near_o the_o sea_n hang_v at_o the_o extreme_n of_o my_o meridian_n line_n two_o thread_n with_o plummet_n at_o they_o instead_o of_o a_o index_n and_o sight_n thursday_n the_o nine_o day_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o go_v on_o shore_n the_o island_n be_v a_o fair_a morning_n and_o observe_v till_o the_o moon_n come_v just_a upon_o the_o meridian_n at_o which_o very_a instant_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n height_n and_o find_v it_o 8._o degree_n 53._o minute_n north_n in_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n 65._o degree_n 20._o minute_n by_o the_o which_o work_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o spherical_a triangle_n have_v the_o three_o side_n give_v to_o wit_n the_o compliment_n of_o the_o pole_n elevation_n the_o compliment_n of_o the_o almecanter_n and_o the_o compliment_n of_o the_o sun_n declination_n to_o find_v out_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o angle_n at_o the_o pole_n i_o say_v by_o this_o work_n i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v four_o of_o the_o clock_n 17._o minute_n and_o 24._o second_n which_o when_o i_o have_v do_v i_o find_v by_o my_o ephemerides_n that_o the_o moon_n come_v to_o
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and_o very_o close_o in_o his_o circuit_n roderick_n mexia_n of_o trillo_n found_v it_o the_o village_n of_o azua_n in_o compostella_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n azua_n four_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o saint_n dominicke_n to_o the_o west_n in_o his_o border_n be_v many_o sugar_n mill_n it_o be_v people_v by_o the_o precedent_n james_n vellazques_n it_o be_v call_v compostella_n by_o a_o gallizian_a knight_n yaguana_n which_o hold_v a_o heritage_n in_o that_o situation_n and_o azua_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v there_o the_o first_o that_o carry_v sugar_n cane_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o begin_v to_o make_v trial_n of_o they_o there_o be_v one_o atiença_n and_o the_o bachelor_n velosa_n the_o village_n of_o yaguana_n which_o they_o call_v santa_n marie_n of_o the_o port_n seat_v on_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o the_o island_n be_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o league_n from_o saint_n dominicke_n as_o between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o 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league_n right_a against_o the_o land_n of_o boata_fw-la and_o altobelo_n five_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n and_o the_o beatado_n yaquimo_fw-la about_o thirty_o four_o more_o to_o the_o west_n and_o abaque_fw-la a_o island_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o tiburon_n the_o further_a west_n of_o hispaniola_n la_o nabaza_n ten_o league_n to_o the_o sea_n east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o cape_n and_o cape_n rojo_n twelve_o league_n from_o it_o to_o the_o north_n the_o rook_n or_o hermanos_fw-la tree_n isle_n oucillos_n near_o the_o coast_n that_o turn_v to_o the_o east_n caymito_n another_o little_a island_n between_o these_o and_o guanabo_n another_o island_n of_o eight_o league_n in_o length_n in_o the_o nook_n of_o yaguana_n the_o port_n and_o cape_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n the_o further_a west_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o island_n a_o little_a further_o the_o port_n of_o gnat_n mosquito_n in_o the_o north_n coast_n and_o twenty_o league●_n forward_o the_o port_n of_o valparayso_n or_o of_o the_o conception_n north_n and_o south_n with_o the_o tortuga_n a_o island_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o five_o league_n in_o length_n port_n royal_a twelve_o league_n to_o the_o west_n from_o monte-christe_n which_o be_v as_o much_o or_o a_o little_a more_o before_o isabella_n and_o this_o from_o the_o port_n of_o plate_n other_o twelve_o league_n cabo_n frances_n and_o cabo_n del_fw-it cabron_n in_o the_o turn_n which_o the_o coast_n make_v to_o the_o east_n before_o the_o gulf_n of_o samana_n which_o enter_v five_o or_o six_o league_n the_o land_n inward_a unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o town_n of_o sancta_fw-la cruz_n stand_v and_o in_o the_o river_n of_o samana_n be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o arm_n be_v take_v against_o the_o man_n of_o the_o indies_n indian_n because_o they_o will_v have_v do_v violence_n to_o the_o first_o admiral_n the_o cape_n of_o deceit_n cabo_n deal_v enganno_n be_v the_o further_a west_n of_o the_o island_n where_o the_o coast_n return_v by_o the_o south_n to_o the_o west_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o which_o stand_v the_o saona_n a_o island_n which_o the_o fleet_n do_v reknowledge_v when_o they_o go_v and_o somewhat_o more_o towards_o saint_n dominicke_n be_v another_o little_a island_n which_o be_v call_v saint_n katherine_n and_o all_o the_o name_n rehearse_v be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o admiral_n the_o island_n of_o cuba_n which_o first_o be_v call_v juana_n or_o joane_n by_o the_o father_n don_n juan_n cuba_n and_o after_o it_o be_v command_v to_o be_v call_v fernandina_n by_o his_o father_n the_o captain_n sebastian_n of_o ocampo_n make_v a_o end_n of_o compass_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1508._o by_o order_n of_o nicholas_n of_o ouando_fw-la for_o until_o then_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v land_n and_o the_o year_n 1511._o the_o precedent_n james_n velazques_n go_v over_o with_o three_o hundred_o spaniard_n by_o order_n of_o the_o
other_o ten_o league_n thence_o stand_v the_o port_n of_o seville_n before_o the_o point_n negrillo_n from_o whence_o the_o coast_n wind_v unto_o the_o cabo_n de_fw-fr falcon_n near_o to_o oristan_n and_o go_v by_o the_o south_n to_o the_o port_n of_o guayano_n and_o five_o league_n from_o this_o coast_n be_v the_o harmingas_n a_o dangerous_a shoal_n and_o seven_o league_n further_o alas_o vivoras_n small_a land_n compass_v with_o shoal_n and_o to_o the_o south_n of_o they_o the_o serrana_n and_o a_o little_a island_n compass_v with_o shoal_n with_o other_o four_o or_o five_o near_o unto_o it_o and_o to_o the_o northwest_n of_o it_o the_o serranilla_n and_o to_o the_o west_n of_o it_o the_o roncador_fw-es another_o rock_n and_o to_o the_o south-west_n of_o it_o saint_n andrew_n a_o island_n compass_v with_o shoal_n north_n and_o south_n with_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es about_o forty_o league_n from_o it_o and_o near_o from_o thence_o another_o call_v sancta_fw-la catilina_n the_o lizard_n caymanes_n direct_o west_n from_o jamayca_n twenty_o five_o league_n from_o the_o little_a negrillo_n blackmoore_n which_o be_v two_o little_a land_n six_o league_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o the_o great_a cayman_n another_o island_n of_o seven_o league_n in_o length_n fifteen_o league_n from_o the_o caymanes_n to_o the_o west_n and_o to_o the_o north_n coast_n between_o cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n another_o shoal_n which_o be_v call_v rico._o abre-oio_a the_o island_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o port_n rico_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v barriquen_o lie_v betwixt_o twelve_o and_o fifteen_o league_n from_o hispaniola_n to_o the_o east_n of_o forty_o five_o league_n in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n betwixt_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o very_o plentiful_a of_o all_o that_o hispaniola_n have_v and_o of_o millet_n yuca_n and_o of_o mine_n of_o gold_n the_o temperature_n be_v good_a and_o almost_o one_o all_o the_o year_n except_o in_o 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coast_n three_o and_o thirty_o league_n from_o port_n rico_n to_o the_o south-west_n there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n in_o this_o island_n another_o town_n which_o be_v call_v guanica_n in_o the_o south_n coast_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o where_o now_o be_v the_o port_n of_o mosquito_n which_o be_v very_o good_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v remove_v to_o another_o situation_n of_o the_o western_a coast_n which_o they_o call_v aguada_n or_o the_o water_v with_o name_n of_o soto-mayor_n there_o be_v in_o this_o island_n a_o row_n of_o mountain_n that_o divide_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n east_n and_o west_n unto_o the_o sea_n and_o border_n of_o saint_n german_n and_o here_o be_v find_v the_o tree_n call_v tabernaculo_fw-la tabernacle_n which_o yield_v white_a resin_n like_o gum_n anime_fw-mi and_o it_o serve_v for_o pitch_n for_o the_o ship_n and_o for_o fire_n or_o light_n and_o it_o be_v medicinable_a to_o take_v out_o the_o cold_a or_o numbness_n and_o to_o cure_v wound_n there_o be_v few_o port_n in_o this_o island_n for_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n be_v very_o foul_a with_o shoal_n and_o rock_n those_o that_o be_v be_v to_o the_o east_n from_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o river_n of_o luysa_n and_o that_o which_o they_o call_v canoba_n island_n and_o la_fw-fr cabeça_fw-fr the_o far_a east_n point_n of_o the_o island_n near_o to_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o loquillo_n and_o in_o it_o a_o port_n which_o they_o call_v saint_n james_n three_o league_n further_a be_v another_o call_v yabucoa_n and_o three_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o passage_n be_v a_o little_a illet_n and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o south_n passage_n another_o which_o they_o call_v boyqui_n and_o forward_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n anne_n guayama_n a_o port_n and_o afterward_o the_o river_n neabon_n and_o xavia_n six_o league_n before_o the_o port_n of_o guadianilla_n two_o league_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n of_o mosquito_n in_o who_o mouth_n be_v the_o river_n call_v guanica_n and_o six_o league_n from_o it_o the_o cape_n roio_n the_o further_a west_n of_o the_o south_n coast_n and_o to_o the_o west_n of_o it_o towards_o hispaniola_n be_v the_o island_n of_o mova_n and_o to_o the_o north_n of_o it_o the_o manico_n and_o zecheo_n other_o two_o little_a land_n the_o port_n of_o pine_n and_o the_o port_n of_o mayaguez_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n german_n the_o old_a and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guanabo_n or_o the_o water_v and_o that_o of_o guabataca_n more_o forward_o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o north_n coast_n that_o of_o camay_n and_o of_o cibuco_n and_o t●a_n near_o to_o port_n rico_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n leave_v unto_o it_o the_o haberianas_n four_o or_o five_o little_a land_n lucayos_n there_o be_v also_o much_o ginger_n gather_v in_o this_o island_n which_o be_v a_o root_n like_o unto_o mad_a or_o saffron_n which_o the_o portugal_n bring_v from_o the_o east_n to_o this_o island_n of_o barlovento_n the_o land_n which_o be_v to_o the_o north_n of_o saint_n john_n hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n of_o which_o none_o be_v inhabit_v with_o spaniard_n be_v call_v the_o lucayos_n one_o the_o most_o septentrional_a be_v above_o twenty_o seven_o degree_n of_o altitude_n which_o be_v call_v lucayoneque_fw-la or_o yucayoneque_fw-la which_o have_v almost_o to_o the_o west_n bahama_n another_o island_n in_o twenty_o six_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o thirteen_o league_n in_o length_n and_o eight_o in_o breadth_n bimini_n from_o whence_o the_o channel_n of_o bahama_n between_o florida_n and_o the_o shoal_n delos_n mimbres_n take_v the_o name_n whereby_o the_o current_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v go_v so_o swi●t_v to_o the_o north_n that_o although_o the_o wind_n be_v prosperous_a the_o ship_n can_v enter_v it_o and_o although_o they_o be_v contrary_a they_o go_v with_o the_o current_n the_o shelf_n of_o bimini_n be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o island_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o of_o five_o league_n in_o length_n which_o the_o first_o admiral_n give_v the_o name_n the_o first_o time_n he_o come_v to_o cuba_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o john_n paul_n of_o lion_n do_v agree_v to_o inhabit_v abacoa_n be_v another_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a shelf_n of_o twelve_o league_n in_o length_n cigateo_n of_o twenty_o five_o curateo_n another_o small_a island_n in_o twenty_o six_o degree_n and_o guamma_fw-la fifteen_o league_n of_o length_n and_o ten_o in_o breadth_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o guanahani_n indies_n the_o first_o land_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o the_o first_o admiral_n discover_v which_o he_o call_v saint_n saviour_n yuma_n of_o twenty_o league_n and_o eight_o in_o breadth_n in_o twenty_o four_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a which_o the_o admiral_n name_v isabel_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o famous_a queen_n donna_n isabel_n his_o particular_a protectress_n and_o that_o give_v he_o this_o discovery_n jumeto_o in_o twenty_o 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in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n have_v a_o port_n and_o land_a place_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o the_o north_n sea_n wherein_o there_o be_v some_o river_n between_o nicaragua_n and_o veragua_n common_a to_o this_o government_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n jerome_n and_o of_o caribaco_n near_o the_o limit_n of_o veragua_n the_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o south_n be_v unjust_o call_v america_n it_o be_v all_o that_o be_v discover_v from_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n and_o panama_n to_o the_o south_n wherein_o be_v include_v terra_n firm_a south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o piru_n the_o piru_n chile_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v chille_n the_o province_n of_o the_o straight_a the_o river_n of_o plate_n and_o brasile_n where_o be_v five_o counsel_n of_o panama_n new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n saint_n francise_n of_o quito_n lima_n the_o charcas_n and_o the_o eleven_o government_n part_n of_o their_o coast_n touch_v in_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o part_n in_o the_o south_n in_o the_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n reign_v the_o south_n and_o the_o south-west_n which_o contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n be_v there_o pleasant_a and_o do_v mitigate_v the_o great_a heat_n whereby_o that_o country_n may_v be_v inhabit_v although_o it_o never_o rain_v nor_o hayl_v in_o it_o but_o in_o a_o very_a little_a distance_n piru_n and_o the_o two_o row_n of_o mountain_n that_o run_v equal_o through_o all_o these_o indies_n have_v a_o great_a difference_n though_o they_o be_v in_o one_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n for_o the_o one_o be_v well_o replenish_v with_o tree_n and_o it_o always_o rain_v in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v hot_a the_o other_o be_v all_o bare_a and_o cold_a in_o summer_n and_o winter_n these_o row_n be_v call_v andes_n and_o sierra_n or_o the_o mountain_n they_o have_v most_o high_a hill_n and_o go_v in_o sight_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o one_o thousand_o league_n almost_o equal_o in_o the_o hill_n be_v breed_v sundry_a 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first_o call_v castilia_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la and_o afterward_o terra_n firm_a be_v very_o small_a for_o the_o counsel_n be_v principal_o resident_a there_o for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o merchant_n which_o go_v and_o come_v to_o piru_n it_o have_v in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n about_o nintie_a league_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o government_n of_o cartagena_n and_o popayan_n unto_o the_o castle_n of_o veragua_n bound_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n to_o the_o north_n sixty_o league_n and_o thence_o downward_o unto_o eighteen_o by_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es or_o porto_n bello_fw-la to_o panama_n it_o be_v a_o ground_n general_o very_o rough_a with_o mountain_n full_a of_o quagmire_n the_o air_n close_o with_o vapour_n moist_a hot_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n very_o sickly_a from_o may_n unto_o november_n a_o barren_a soil_n and_o destitute_a of_o many_o thing_n for_o there_o grow_v nothing_o but_o millet_n and_o very_o little_a though_o there_o be_v good_a pasture_n for_o cow_n and_o breed_v of_o cattle_n the_o government_n of_o veragua_n stand_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o counsel_n and_o in_o it_o and_o in_o that_o of_o panama_n these_o town_n follow_v panama_n the_o city_n of_o panama_n be_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n near_o unto_o it_o in_o 9_o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o 82._o of_o longitude_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o toledo_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v distant_a by_o direct_a way_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o league_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o six_o hundred_o household_n the_o most_o be_v merchant_n and_o dealer_n and_o with_o the_o counsel_n be_v resident_a the_o king_n officer_n and_o royal_a treasury_n which_o do_v go_v already_o to_o portobello_n when_o there_o be_v any_o fleet_n to_o the_o dispatch_a of_o it_o and_o likewise_o the_o cathedral_n suffragan_a to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o the_o king_n delos_fw-la res_fw-la be_v here_o resident_a with_o three_o monastery_n of_o dominicke_n franciscane_a and_o merced_n friar_n the_o port_n of_o this_o city_n be_v reasonable_a although_o at_o low_a water_n the_o ship_n remain_v dry_a and_o therefore_o in_o summer_n they_o ride_v in_o the_o strand_n and_o in_o winter_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o perico_n two_o league_n from_o the_o city_n pedrarias_fw-la davila_n people_v it_o be_v governor_n of_o castillo_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la or_o of_o the_o gold_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dweller_n of_o sancta_fw-la marie_n the_o ancient_a of_o darien_n the_o year_n 1519._o and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v remove_v thither_o and_o it_o may_v have_v have_v a_o better_a seat_n and_o more_o wholesome_a and_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n not_o go_v very_o far_o from_o whence_o the_o city_n now_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es be_v by_o james_n of_o nicuesa_n first_o plant_v 1510._o and_o afterward_o by_o james_n of_o albitez_n by_o order_n of_o pedrarias_fw-la and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o admiral_n that_o discover_v her_o port_n it_o be_v remove_v to_o portobelo_n for_o the_o first_o admiral_n discover_v it_o and_o give_v the_o name_n because_o it_o be_v more_o wholesome_o and_o fit_a for_o the_o load_n and_o unload_v of_o the_o fleet_n and_o for_o their_o security_n portebello_n and_o of_o the_o new_a city_n of_o saint_n philip_n which_o be_v build_v there_o the_o engineer_n baptista_n antonelli_n have_v make_v a_o castle_n and_o appoint_v another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o haven_n for_o to_o keep_v the_o entry_n the_o merchandise_n be_v carry_v from_o portobelo_n to_o panama_n by_o two_o way_n one_o by_o land_n with_o carriage_n which_o be_v eighteen_o league_n of_o less_o difficulty_n then_o by_o the_o way_n of_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es the_o other_o by_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n of_o chagre_n who_o mouth_n be_v eighteen_o league_n from_o portobelo_n to_o the_o west_n whereby_o the_o merchandise_n go_v up_o when_o the_o water_n reach_v to_o the_o vent_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v in_o carriage_n five_o league_n to_o panama_n the_o village_n of_o nata_fw-la stand_v thirty_o league_n from_o panama_n to_o the_o west_n nata_fw-la in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n captain_n franciscus_n companion_n people_v it_o by_o order_n of_o peter_n arias_n for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o casique_fw-la vrraca_n the_o inhabit_v of_o acla_n and_o captain_n gabriel_n of_o roias_n finish_v by_o commandment_n of_o peter_n arias_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n acla_n right_a against_o the_o island_n of_o pinos_n whereof_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v no_o more_o memory_n then_o that_o there_o be_v the_o death_n of_o that_o famous_a captain_n who_o memory_n will_v last_v eternal_o the_o precedent_n bas●●_n nunnez_fw-fr of_o balnoa_n and_o of_o his_o company_n in_o the_o breach_n of_o almagro_n and_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n chiepo_n there_o be_v gold_n and_o in_o time_n past_a be_v much_o get_v in_o all_o these_o river_n be_v many_o lizard_n or_o crockadile_n and_o very_o great_a which_o put_v the_o first_o discoverer_n and_o pacifier_n to_o great_a trouble_n and_o do_v devour_v some_o man_n lizard_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n be_v in_o a_o boat_n near_o to_o the_o king_n house_n in_o panama_n a_o lizard_n come_v and_o snatch_v he_o from_o the_o stern_a of_o the_o boat_n and_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o eat_v he_o on_o certain_a rock_n and_o have_v begin_v to_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n they_o shoot_v at_o he_o with_o a_o caliver_n and_o kill_v the_o lizard_n so_o that_o he_o before_o his_o death_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n the_o province_n of_o veragua_n which_o stand_v in_o somewhat_o more_o than_o ten_o degree_n
of_o collao_n and_o it_o be_v call_v deal_v oro_fw-la of_o the_o gold_n for_o the_o great_a store_n that_o be_v in_o her_o border_n the_o city_n of_o arequipa_n be_v in_o sixteen_o degree_n somewhat_o more_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n arequipa_n almost_o to_o the_o southeast_n as_o the_o coast_n run_v and_o sixty_o from_o the_o city_n of_o cuzco_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o cuzco_n it_o have_v monastery_n of_o dominick●_n franciscan_n and_o mercenary_n it_o have_v fifty_o thousand_o tributary_n indian_n and_o be_v of_o most_o pleasant_a temperature_n to_o live_v in_o of_o all_o place_n in_o piru_n they_o gather_v in_o her_o border_n great_a store_n of_o wine_n and_o wheat_n the_o port_n be_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o river_n chile_n which_o pass_v near_o the_o city_n where_o the_o merchandise_n be_v unlade_v arequipa_n stand_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o quilca_n fourteen_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n in_o her_o jurisdiction_n be_v the_o province_n of_o condesuyo_n the_o town_n of_o the_o hubinas_fw-la gollagu●●_n chiquiguanita_n and_o quimistaca_n the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n build_v it_o 1534._o it_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o earthquake_n as_o all_o these_o indies_n especial_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o the_o year_n 1582._o there_o be_v a_o earthquake_n that_o almost_o ruinate_a this_o city_n and_o since_o there_o have_v be_v another_o and_o a_o break_n out_o of_o a_o fiery_a mouth_n strange_a whereof_o they_o tell_v strange_a thing_n in_o the_o year_n 1586._o there_o be_v another_o in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n which_o run_v one_o hundred_o and_o seventie_o league_n in_o length_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o fifty_o within_o the_o land_n it_o spoil_v the_o city_n endanger_v few_o people_n because_o they_o go_v out_o into_o the_o field_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o earthquake_n be_v past_a the_o sea_n go_v out_o of_o her_o bound_n and_o enter_v a_o great_a way_n within_o the_o land_n fourteen_o fathom_n deep_a such_o another_o earthquake_n be_v in_o quito_n the_o next_o year_n in_o the_o city_n of_o la_fw-fr paz_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o a_o great_a high_a rock_n fall_v which_o take_v under_o it_o a_o great_a many_o indian_a witch_n tree_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o fall_v do_v run_v one_o league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o chile_n be_v another_o great_a earthquake_n that_o overthrow_v mountain_n and_o valley_n stop_v the_o current_n of_o the_o river_n bring_v the_o sea_n out_o of_o her_o limit_n the_o space_n of_o some_o league_n cast_v down_o whole_a town_n and_o slay_v many_o man_n the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o the_o earthquake_n proceed_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o other_o celestial_a body_n proceed_v which_o not_o only_o do_v draw_v the_o exhalation_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o that_o also_o which_o be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o which_o come_v out_o engender_v wind_n and_o reins_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o close_o that_o the_o exhalation_n can_v come_v out_o any_o way_n than_o it_o move_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o great_a violence_n break_v forth_o as_o the_o powder_n in_o a_o i_o tear_v with_o such_o a_o furious_a rage_n that_o it_o ●en●eth_v the_o earth_n where_o it_o be_v and_o open_v itself_o a_o way_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o so_o much_o more_o furious_a it_o be_v how_o much_o more_o the_o exhalation_n enclose_v be_v great_a the_o village_n of_o saint_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ribera_n be_v six_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n riber_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o camena_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o league_n from_o the_o king_n two_o and_o twenty_o from_o arequ●pa_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o cuzco_n the_o village_n of_o valverde_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o yca_n five_o and_o thirty_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n ten_o from_o the_o port_n of_o sangalla_n valverde_n be_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o archbishopric_n her_o border_n be_v plentiful_a of_o wheat_n millet_n and_o fruit_n and_o of_o much_o wine_n the_o village_n of_o cavyete_a or_o of_o guarco_n by_o the_o valley_n where_o it_o stand_v be_v distant_a from_o the_o king_n five_o and_o twenty_o league_n to_o the_o south_n one_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o sea_n guarco_n her_o bound_n be_v plentiful_a of_o bread_n the_o best_a of_o this_o kingdom_n whence_o be_v carry_v great_a quantity_n of_o meal_n to_o terra_n firm_a before_o the_o come_n to_o this_o valley_n be_v the_o valley_n of_o chilca_n and_o mala_n in_o the_o first_o it_o never_o rain_v neither_o pass_v any_o fountain_n nor_o brook_n through_o it_o and_o they_o think_v of_o the_o well_n and_o it_o be_v full_a of_o arable_a ground_n and_o fruit_n which_o grow_v only_o by_o the_o dew_n of_o the_o heaven_n pilchard_n they_o catch_v many_o pilchard_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o with_o every_o grain_n of_o millet_n they_o put_v into_o the_o hole_n where_o it_o be_v sow_v one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o head_n and_o with_o that_o moisture_n i●_n grow_v well_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o mala_n don_n james_n of_o almagro_n and_o don_n franciscu●_n piçarro_n be_v in_o quarrel_n the_o father_n bovadilla_n of_o the_o merced_n or_o mercenary_a order_n as_o a_o arbitrator_n resolve_v their_o difference_n through_o this_o valley_n pass_v a_o great_a river_n which_o do_v they_o great_a pleasure_n five_o league_n forward_o be_v the_o river_n of_o guarco_n in_o a_o valley_n most_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n where_o the_o countryman_n maintain_v the_o war_n four_o year_n against_o the_o ingas_n and_o to_o preserve_v it_o they_o cause_v to_o build_v a_o city_n and_o call_v it_o cuzco_n and_o erect_v for_o the_o triumph_n of_o the_o victory_n a_o great_a fortress_n on_o a_o hill_n that_o the_o 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of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o seal_n do_v carry_v great_a store_n of_o fowl_n dung_n for_o their_o ground_n wherewith_o of_o a_o barren_a they_o make_v a_o plentiful_a ground_n king_n there_o be_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o council_n from_o the_o point_n del_fw-it aguia_fw-la of_o the_o needle_n where_o it_o join_v with_o that_o of_o quito_n in_o six_o degree_n of_o southern_a altitude_n the_o land_n and_o port_n follow_v two_o land_n which_o they_o call_v de_fw-fr lobos_n in_o seven_o degree_n the_o one_o four_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n and_o the_o other_o more_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o forward_o another_o call_v of_o saint_n rook_n to_o the_o southeast_n near_o to_o pazcamayo_n and_o forward_a puerto_n de_fw-fr mal_fw-fr abrigo_n ten_o league_n before_o the_o port_n of_o truxillo_n in_o seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o seven_o league_n from_o the_o port_n of_o guanape_n and_o of_o sanct●_n in_o nine_o degree_n and_o five_o league_n from_o this_o to_o the_o south_n porte_fw-fr f●rr●l_fw-fr and_o six_o from_o it_o that_o of_o ca●ma_n and_o afterward_o eight_o league_n the_o port_n of_o guarmey_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d twenty_o league_n to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o port_n of_o gaura_n where_o be_v a_o very_a great_a salt_n pit_n and_o after_o this_o the_o island_n of_o lima_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o port_n of_o colla●_n and_o twenty_o league_n to_o the_o south_n the_o point_n of_o guarco_n and_o one_o island_n de_fw-fr lobos_n marinos_n or_o seal_v fishe●_n near_o to_o it_o and_o the_o point_n of_o chica_n i●_n fifteen_o degree_n and_o near_o to_o the_o nasca_n and_o forward_o the_o point_n of_o saint_n laurence_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o quilca_n and_o near_o the_o river_n of_o arequipa_n and_o the_o creek_n of_o chulien_n and_o
cape_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n on_o the_o south_n side_n iohn_n dias_n de_fw-fr solis_fw-la discover_v the_o river_n of_o plate_n 1515._o and_o sebastian_n gaboe_n a_o englishman_n plate_n go_v with_o a_o army_n by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o friar_n garcia_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n commander_n have_v carry_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o malucos_n and_o conceive_v he_o can_v not_o overtake_v they_o he_o think_v good_a to_o busy_v himself_o in_o something_o that_o may_v be_v profitable_a and_o enter_v the_o year_n 29._o discover_v the_o river_n of_o plate_n where_o he_o be_v almost_o three_o year_n and_o be_v not_o second_v with_o relation_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v find_v return_v to_o castille_n have_v go_v many_o league_n up_o the_o river_n he_o find_v plate_n or_o silver_n among_o the_o indian_n of_o those_o country_n for_o in_o the_o war_n which_o these_o indian_n have_v with_o those_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o piru_n they_o take_v it_o and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v call_v the_o river_n of_o plate_n for_o before_o it_o be_v call_v the_o river_n of_o solis_n these_o province_n be_v join_v with_o those_o of_o brasil_n by_o the_o line_n of_o the_o mark_n they_o have_v no_o determine_a bound_n but_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o fall_v to_o the_o north_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n of_o the_o which_o the_o country_n have_v take_v the_o name_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n may_v stand_v sixteen_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n lucar_n of_o barrameda_n all_o these_o province_n be_v very_o plentiful_a of_o wheat_n wine_n and_o sugar_n and_o all_o other_o seed_n and_o fruit_n of_o castille_n do_v grow_v well_o they_o have_v great_a pasture_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n which_o have_v multiply_v infinite_o especial_o the_o horse_n and_o though_o they_o have_v be_v many_o year_n without_o think_v there_o be_v any_o mine_n of_o 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royal_a at_o eighty_o league_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v guayra_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o piru_n which_o be_v east_n and_o west_n it_o have_v at_o four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o league_n the_o city_n of_o la_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o at_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la cruz_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sierra_n or_o of_o the_o hill_n which_o nuflo_n of_o chanes_n build_v to_o the_o south_n side_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o straight_a of_o magelane_n it_o have_v very_o great_a and_o rich_a country_n and_o this_o city_n stand_v three_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n build_v near_o to_o the_o river_n paraguaye_v on_o the_o east_n side_n with_o four_o hundred_o spanish_a household_n and_o more_o than_o three_o thousand_o child_n of_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v to_o they_o in_o the_o country_n which_o they_o call_v mestizos_n in_o it_o be_v resident_a the_o governor_n note_n and_o officer_n royal_a and_o the_o cathedral_n which_o be_v call_v the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o plate_n suffragan_a to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o her_o jurisdiction_n more_o than_o 400000._o indian_n which_o do_v increase_v daily_o real_a city_n royal_a be_v call_v by_o another_o name_n ontiveros_n build_v by_o ruidias_n de_fw-fr melgareio_fw-la it_o stand_v eighty_o league_n from_o the_o assumption_n north-east_n towards_o the_o land_n of_o brasil_n near_o to_o the_o river_n parana_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o good_a soil_n of_o victual_n and_o vine_n and_o much_o good_a copper_n and_o great_a number_n of_o indian_n which_o also_o do_v much_o increase_v in_o this_o river_n parana_n near_o the_o city_n royal_a terrible_a there_o be_v a_o great_a fall_n that_o no_o man_n dare_v come_v near_o it_o by_o land_n within_o two_o hundred_o pace_n for_o the_o great_a noise_n and_o miss_v of_o the_o water_n and_o by_o the_o river_n no_o canoe_n nor_o boat_n dare_v come_v near_o by_o a_o league_n for_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o water_n do_v carry_v it_o to_o the_o fall_n which_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o fathom_n off_o a_o steep_a rock_n and_o it_o be_v so_o narrow_a and_o the_o water_n go_v so_o close_o that_o it_o seem_v you_o may_v throw_v over_o it_o with_o a_o dart_n air_n buenos_fw-gr air_n be_v a_o town_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v disinhabit_v near_o the_o place_n where_o now_o it_o be_v build_v again_o in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o morocote_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n in_o a_o plentiful_a soil_n where_o all_o thing_n of_o castille_n do_v grow_v very_o well_o the_o governor_n don_n peter_n of_o mendoça_n build_v it_o 1535._o which_o cause_v all_o that_o which_o gabote_fw-ge forsake_v to_o be_v discover_v all_o this_o country_n be_v common_o plain_a for_o except_o the_o cordillera_n or_o row_v which_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o may_v be_v twenty_o league_n towards_o brasil_n afterward_o compass_v all_o the_o country_n towards_o the_o river_n maranyon_n and_o the_o row_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o piru_n all_o be_v plain_a except_o some_o small_a hill_n there_o be_v know_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o these_o province_n from_o the_o land_n of_o brasil_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n five_o or_o six_o reasonable_a port_n coast._n the_o port_n of_o saint_n vincent_n in_o 33._o degree_n height_n right_a against_o buenabrigo_n a_o island_n where_o the_o line_n of_o the_o repartition_n pass_v and_o six_o league_n to_o the_o south_n the_o river_n vbay_n and_o the_o port_n and_o the_o island_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cananea_n in_o 35._o degree_n and_o forward_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr barca_n before_o the_o port_n of_o babia_n or_o river_n of_o saint_n francis_n and_o the_o island_n of_o sancta_fw-la catalina_fw-la by_o another_o name_n the_o port_n of_o vera_n or_o port_n of_o the_o duck_n the_o peros_n and_o the_o port_n of_o don_n roderigo_n twenty_o league_n to_o the_o south_n from_o sancta_fw-la catalina_fw-la a_o island_n 29._o degree_n and_o more_o to_o the_o south_n five_o league_n close_a haven_n and_o fifteen_o the_o onda_fw-la inhabit_a river_n and_o as_o much_o the_o deepe-bay_n from_o this_o and_o the_o river_n tiraqueri_fw-la in_o 32._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a before_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n marie_n which_o be_v in_o 35._o degree_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n this_o river_n be_v call_v in_o the_o indian_a language_n paranaguazu_n and_o common_o parana_n have_v his_o entry_n and_o mouth_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n plate_n from_o thirty_o five_o unto_o thirty_o six_o degree_n of_o altitude_n between_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n marie_n and_o cape_n blank_a which_o be_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o about_o thirty_o league_n of_o mouth_n and_o from_o thence_o inward_a other_o ten_o league_n in_o breadth_n with_o many_o land_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o many_o very_a great_a main_a river_n which_o enter_v into_o it_o by_o the_o east_n and_o west_n side_n unto_o the_o port_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n call_v of_o the_o xaraye_v little_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n where_o enter_v many_o river_n that_o come_v from_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o andes_n and_o they_o may_v be_v of_o those_o river_n that_o proceed_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o charcas_n and_o cuzco_n which_o run_v towards_o the_o north_n whereby_o enter_v another_o main_a arm_n into_o the_o say_a lake_n which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o think_v that_o this_o river_n do_v communicate_v with_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o the_o amazon_n other_o say_v that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o lake_n of_o the_o dorado_n which_o be_v fifteen_o journey_n from_o the_o lake_n of_o the_o xaraye_v though_o there_o be_v opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o darado_n tiger_n
the_o captain_n salazar_n govern_v in_o these_o province_n by_o the_o death_n of_o don_n peter_n mendoça_n in_o the_o year_n 1545._o a_o spaniard_n be_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o his_o wife_n by_o he_o on_o the_o out_o side_n in_o the_o night_n there_o come_v a_o tiger_n and_o give_v the_o man_n a_o blow_n that_o he_o kill_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o and_o between_o certain_a cave_n he_o do_v devour_v he_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o captain_n salazar_n go_v forth_o with_o fifty_o soldier_n to_o seek_v the_o tiger_n and_o go_v through_o a_o wood_n he_o go_v alone_o by_o a_o path_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o discover_v the_o tiger_n he_o be_v flesh_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o at_o the_o time_n he_o lift_v up_o the_o paw_n for_o to_o strike_v he_o kill_v the_o captain_n let_v flee_v the_o shaft_n out_o of_o his_o crossebowe_n and_o strike_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o it_o fall_v down_o dead_a a_o exploit_n of_o great_a courage_n heed_n and_o dexterity_n the_o province_n and_o country_n of_o brasil_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o terra_n firm_a be_v call_v all_o that_o which_o fall_v to_o the_o east_n from_o the_o line_n of_o the_o repartition_n brasil_n from_o twenty_o nine_o degree_n of_o longitude_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o toledo_n unto_o thirty_o nine_o which_o be_v two_o hundred_o league_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o north_n and_o south_n from_o two_o degree_n of_o southern_a altitude_n by_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr humos_fw-la or_o of_o smoke_n unto_o five_o and_o twenty_o by_o the_o island_n of_o buenabrigo_n or_o good-harbour_n and_o from_o the_o first_o inhabit_v unto_o the_o last_o of_o brasil_n lepe_n there_o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n vincent_n yanes_n pinzon_n discover_v first_o this_o country_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n catholic_a and_o present_o after_o he_o james_n of_o lepe_n in_o the_o year_n 1500._o and_o six_o month_n after_o poraluarez_n cabral_n go_v 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that_o which_o be_v fertile_a and_o better_o season_v a_o nourishment_n for_o plant_n the_o same_o plant_n serve_v as_o a_o nourishment_n for_o live_a creature_n and_o the_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n together_o as_o a_o nourishment_n for_o man_n the_o inferior_a nature_n always_o serve_v for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o sustentation_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o the_o less_o perfect_a yield_v unto_o the_o more_o perfect_a whereby_o we_o may_v see_v how_o much_o it_o want_v that_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o man_n so_o much_o esteem_v by_o their_o covetousness_n shall_v be_v the_o happiness_n of_o man_n whereunto_o he_o shall_v tend_v see_v they_o be_v so_o many_o degree_n in_o quality_n inferior_a to_o man_n who_o have_v be_v create_v and_o make_v only_o to_o be_v a_o subject_a to_o serve_v the_o universal_a creator_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o his_o proper_a end_n and_o perfect_a rest_n and_o to_o which_o man_n all_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n be_v not_o propound_v or_o leave_v but_o to_o gain_v this_o last_o end_n the_o diversity_n of_o metal_n which_o the_o creator_n have_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o closert_n and_o concavity_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v such_o and_o so_o great_a that_o man_n draw_v profit_n and_o commodity_n from_o every_o one_o of_o they_o some_o serve_v for_o cure_v of_o disease_n other_o for_o arm_n and_o for_o defence_n against_o the_o enemy_n some_o be_v for_o ornament_n and_o beautify_v of_o our_o person_n and_o house_n and_o other_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v vessel_n and_o iron-worke_n with_o diverse_a fashion_n of_o instrument_n which_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n have_v find_v out_o and_o put_v in_o practice_n but_o above_o all_o the_o use_n of_o metal_n which_o be_v simple_a and_o natural_a the_o communication_n and_o commerce_n of_o man_n have_v find_v out_o one_o which_o be_v the_o use_n of_o money_n the_o which_o as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n 5._o and_o although_o natural_o and_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v but_o one_o only_a thing_n yet_o in_o value_n and_o estimation_n we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v all_o thing_n money_n be_v unto_o we_o as_o it_o be_v meat_n clothing_n house_n horse_n and_o general_o whatsoever_o man_n have_v need_v of_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o obey_v to_o money_n 10._o and_o as_o the_o wiseman_n say_v to_o find_v a_o invention_n that_o one_o thing_n shall_v be_v all_o man_n guide_v or_o thrust_v forward_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n choose_v the_o thing_n most_o durable_a and_o most_o maniable_a which_o be_v metal_n and_o among_o metal_n give_v they_o the_o pre-eminence_n in_o this_o invention_n of_o money_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v most_o durable_a and_o incorruptible_a which_o be_v silver_n and_o gold_n a_o wiseman_n say_v that_o what_o a_o father_n do_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n well_o be_v to_o give_v she_o a_o great_a portion_n in_o marriage_n the_o like_a have_v god_n do_v for_o this_o land_n so_o rough_a and_o laboursome_a give_v it_o great_a riches_n in_o mine_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o seek_v after_o at_o the_o west_n indies_n then_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o mine_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o metal_n as_o copper_n iron_n lead_v tin_n quicksilver_n silver_n and_o gold_n and_o among_o all_o the_o region_n and_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o realm_n or_o peru_n abound_v most_o in_o these_o metal_n especial_o with_o gold_n silver_n quicksilver_n or_o mercury_n whereof_o they_o have_v find_v great_a store_n and_o daily_o discover_v new_a mine_n and_o without_o doubt_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o earth_n those_o which_o be_v to_o discover_v be_v without_o comparison_n far_o more_o in_o number_n then_o those_o which_o be_v yet_o discover_v yea_o it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o land_n be_v sow_v with_o these_o metal_n more_o than_o any_o other_o in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v yet_o know_v unto_o we_o or_o that_o ancient_a writer_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o 9_o the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o metal_n at_o the_o indies_n especial_o at_o the_o west_n of_o peru_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o creator_n who_o have_v impart_v his_o gift_n as_o it_o please_v he_o but_o come_v to_o a_o natural_a and_o philosophical_a reason_n it_o be_v very_o true_a which_o philon_n a_o wise_a man_n write_v say_v that_o gold_n silver_n and_o metal_n grow_v natural_o in_o land_n that_o be_v most_o barren_a and_o unfruitful_a and_o we_o see_v that_o in_o land_n of_o good_a temperature_n the_o which_o be_v fertile_a with_o grass_n and_o fruit_n there_o be_v seldom_o find_v any_o mine_n for_o that_o nature_n be_v content_v to_o give_v they_o vigour_n to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n more_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o life_n of_o beast_n and_o man_n and_o contrariwise_o to_o land_n that_o be_v very_o rough_a dry_a and_o barren_a as_o in_o the_o high_a mountain_n and_o inaccessible_a rock_n of_o a_o rough_a temper_n they_o find_v mine_n of_o silver_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o of_o gold_n and_o all_o those_o riches_n which_o be_v come_v into_o spain_n since_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v discover_v have_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o such_o place_n which_o be_v rough_a and_o full_a bare_a and_o fruitless_a yet_o the_o taste_n of_o this_o money_n make_v these_o place_n please_v and_o agreeable_a yea_o well_o inhabit_v with_o number_n of_o people_n and_o although_o there_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v many_o mine_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o metal_n as_o at_o the_o indies_n yet_o they_o use_v none_o but_o those_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o as_o much_o quicksilver_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o refine_v their_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o carry_v iron_n thither_o from_o spain_n and_o china_n as_o for_o copper_n the_o indian_n have_v draw_v of_o it_o and_o use_v it_o for_o their_o arm_n the_o which_o be_v not_o usual_o of_o iron_n but_o of_o copper_n since_o the_o spaniard_n possess_v the_o indies_n they_o have_v draw_v very_o little_a neither_o do_v they_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o seek_v out_o these_o mine_n although_o there_o be_v many_o busy_v themselves_o in_o the_o search_n of_o rich_a and_o more_o precious_a metal_n wherein_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n and_o labour_n they_o use_v no_o other_o metal_n as_o copper_n and_o iron_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v send_v they_o from_o spain_n or_o that_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o refine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n we_o find_v not_o that_o the_o indian_n in_o former_a time_n use_v gold_n silver_n or_o any_o other_o metal_n for_o money_n and_o for_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o for_o ornament_n etc._n as_o have_v be_v say_v whereof_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n in_o their_o temple_n palace_n and_o tomb_n with_o a_o thousand_o kind_n of_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o have_v they_o use_v no_o gold_n nor_o silver_n to_o traffic_v or_o buy_v withal_o but_o do_v change_n and_o truck_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o as_o homer_n and_o pliny_n report_n of_o the_o ancient_n 3._o they_o have_v some_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a esteem_n which_o go_v currant_n among_o they_o for_o price_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o coin_n and_o unto_o this_o day_n this_o custom_n continue_v among_o the_o indian_n as_o in_o the_o province_n of_o mexico_n in_o stead_n of_o money_n they_o use_v cacao_n which_o be_v a_o small_a fruit_n and_o therewith_o buy_v what_o they_o will_n in_o peru_n they_o use_v coca_n to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o which_o be_v a_o leaf_n the_o indian_n esteem_v much_o as_o in_o paraguay_n they_o have_v stamp_n of_o iron_n for_o coin_n and_o cotton_n weave_v in_o saint_n croix_n of_o the_o sierre_n final_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n traffic_n and_o their_o buy_n and_o sell_v be_v to_o exchange_v and_o give_v thing_n for_o thing_n and_o although_o there_o be_v great_a mart_n and_o famous_a fair_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o need_n of_o money_n nor_o of_o broker_n for_o that_o every_o one_o have_v learn_v what_o he_o be_v to_o give_v in_o exchange_n for_o every_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n since_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v the_o indian_n have_v use_v gold_n and_o silver_n to_o buy_v withal_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n there_o be_v no_o coin_n but_o silver_n by_o weight_n be_v their_o price_n and_o money_n as_o they_o report_v of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n since_o for_o a_o great_a benefit_n they_o have_v forge_v coin_n in_o mexico_n and_o peru_n 4._o yet_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o have_v not_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n coin_a any_o money_n of_o copper_n or_o other_o metal_n but_o only_o of_o silver_n and_o gold_n for_o the_o richness_n of_o that_o country_n have_v not_o
because_o of_o her_o evil_a sight_n i_o think_v she_o to_o be_v a_o night_n beast_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o darkness_n sometime_o the_o christian_a man_n find_v these_o beast_n and_o bring_v they_o home_o to_o their_o house_n where_o also_o they_o creep_v all_o about_o with_o their_o natural_a slowness_n insomuch_o that_o neither_o for_o threaten_v or_o prick_v they_o will_v move_v any_o fast_a than_o their_o natural_a and_o accustom_a pace_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o tree_n they_o creep_v thither_o immediate_o and_o mount_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a branch_n thereof_o where_o they_o remain_v continual_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o or_o twenty_o day_n without_o eat_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o any_o man_n can_v judge_v and_o whereas_o i_o myself_o have_v keep_v they_o in_o my_o house_n i_o can_v never_o perceive_v other_o but_o that_o they_o live_v only_o of_o air_n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v in_o manner_n all_o man_n of_o those_o region_n because_o they_o have_v never_o see_v they_o eat_v any_o thing_n but_o ever_o turn_v their_o head_n and_o mouth_n towards_o that_o part_n where_o the_o wind_n blow_v most_o whereby_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o they_o take_v most_o pleasure_n in_o the_o air_n they_o bite_v not_o nor_o yet_o can_v bite_v have_v very_o little_a mouth_n they_o be_v not_o venomous_a or_o noyous_a any_o way_n but_o altogether_o brutish_a and_o utter_o unprofitable_a and_o without_o commodity_n yet_o know_v to_o man_n save_v only_o to_o move_v their_o mind_n to_o contemplate_v the_o infinite_a power_n of_o god_n who_o delight_v in_o the_o variety_n of_o creature_n whereby_o appear_v the_o power_n of_o his_o incomprehensible_a wisdom_n and_o majesty_n so_o far_o to_o exceed_v the_o capacity_n of_o man_n understanding_n in_o these_o region_n there_o be_v likewise_o find_v certain_a fowl_n or_o bird_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v alcatraz_n these_o be_v much_o big_a than_o goose_n alcatraz_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o feather_n be_v of_o russet_a colour_n and_o in_o some_o part_n yellow_a their_o bill_n or_o beak_n be_v of_o two_o span_n in_o length_n and_o very_o large_a near_a to_o the_o head_n and_o grow_v small_a towards_o the_o point_n they_o have_v great_a and_o large_a throat_n and_o be_v much_o like_a to_o a_o fowl_n which_o i_o see_v in_o flanders_n in_o brussels_n in_o your_o majesty_n palace_n which_o the_o fleming_n call_v haina_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o when_o your_o majesty_n dine_v one_o day_n in_o your_o great_a hall_n there_o be_v bring_v to_o your_o majesty_n presence_n a_o cauldron_n of_o water_n with_o certain_a fish_n alive_a which_o the_o say_a fowl_n do_v eat_v up_o whole_a and_o i_o think_v very_o that_o that_o fowl_n be_v a_o foul_a of_o the_o sea_n because_o she_o have_v foot_n like_o fowl_n of_o the_o water_n as_o have_v also_o these_o alcatrazi_n which_o be_v likewise_o fowl_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o such_o greatness_n that_o i_o have_v see_v a_o whole_a coat_n of_o a_o man_n put_v into_o the_o throat_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o panama_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o that_o coast_n of_o pama_n there_o pass_v and_o fly_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o these_o alcatrazi_n be_v a_o thing_n very_o notable_a panama_n i_o will_v declare_v the_o manner_n hereof_o as_o not_o only_o i_o but_o also_o diverse_a other_o now_o present_a in_o your_o majesty_n court_n have_v oftentimes_o see_v your_o majesty_n shall_v therefore_o understand_v that_o in_o this_o place_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n rise_v and_o fall_v two_o league_n and_o more_o from_o six_o hour_n to_o six_o hour_n so_o that_o when_o it_o increase_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n arrive_v so_o near_o to_o the_o house_n of_o panama_n as_o do_v our_o sea_n call_v mare_n mediterraneum_n in_o barzalona_n or_o in_o naples_n and_o when_o the_o say_v increase_v of_o the_o sea_n come_v there_o come_v also_o therewith_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o small_a fish_n call_v sardines_n that_o it_o be_v so_o marvelous_a a_o thing_n to_o behold_v that_o no_o man_n will_v believe_v it_o that_o have_v not_o see_v it_o insomuch_o that_o the_o cacique_n that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o that_o land_n pilchard_n at_o such_o time_n as_o i_o dwell_v there_o be_v bind_v daily_o as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o your_o majesty_n governor_n to_o bring_v ordinary_o three_o canoas_n or_o bark_n full_a of_o the_o say_a sardines_n and_o to_o unlade_v the_o same_o in_o the_o market_n place_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n divide_v among_o the_o christian_a man_n without_o any_o cost_n or_o charge_n to_o any_o of_o they_o insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v be_v a_o much_o great_a multitude_n than_o they_o be_v and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v at_o this_o present_a in_o toledo_n or_o more_o and_o have_v none_o other_o thing_n to_o live_v by_o they_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_o sustain_v by_o these_o sardines_n beside_o the_o overplus_n which_o shall_v have_v remain_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o fowl_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v as_o the_o sea_n come_v and_o the_o sardines_n with_o the_o same_o even_o so_o likewise_o come_v the_o say_a alcatrazzi_n therewith_o and_o fly_v continual_o over_o it_o in_o such_o a_o multitude_n that_o they_o appear_v to_o cover_v the_o upper_a part_n or_o floor_n of_o the_o water_n and_o thus_o continue_v in_o mount_v and_o fall_v from_o the_o air_n to_o the_o water_n and_o from_o the_o water_n to_o the_o air_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o fish_n and_o assoon_o as_o they_o have_v take_v any_o of_o these_o sardines_n they_o fly_v above_o the_o water_n and_o eat_v they_o incontinent_o and_o sudden_o return_v again_o to_o the_o water_n for_o more_o continue_v thus_o course_n by_o course_n without_o cease_v in_o like_a manner_n when_o the_o sea_n fall_v they_o follow_v their_o fish_n as_o i_o have_v say_v there_o go_v also_o in_o the_o company_n of_o these_o fowl_n another_o kind_n of_o fowl_n call_v coda_n inforcata_n that_o be_v the_o fork_a tail_n whereof_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o and_o assoon_o as_o the_o alcatraz_n mount_v from_o the_o water_n with_o her_o prey_n of_o the_o sardines_n sudden_o this_o coda_n inforcata_n give_v she_o so_o many_o stroke_n and_o so_o persecute_v she_o that_o she_o cause_v she_o to_o let_v fall_v the_o sardines_n which_o she_o have_v in_o her_o mouth_n the_o which_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v fall_v and_o before_o they_o yet_o touch_v the_o water_n the_o coda_n inforcata_n catch_v they_o even_o in_o the_o fall_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o behold_v the_o combat_n between_o they_o all_o the_o day_n long_o the_o number_n of_o these_o alcatrazzi_n be_v such_o that_o the_o christian_a man_n be_v accustom_v to_o send_v to_o certain_a land_n and_o rock_n which_o be_v near_o about_o panama_n with_o their_o boat_n or_o bark_n to_o take_v 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that_o martyr_n sin_n rise_v for_o our_o justification_n ascend_v on_o high_a to_o give_v gift_n to_o man_n and_o be_v there_o and_o therefore_o set_v down_o at_o god_n right_a hand_n to_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o sinner_n to_o take_v possession_n for_o we_o mortal_n to_o accomplish_v as_o our_o amen_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v whether_o against_o ant_n or_o devil_n and_o in_o he_o it_o have_v please_v the_o father_n that_o all_o fullness_n shall_v dwell_v yea_o beyond_a and_o it_o please_v in_o he_o dwell_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n bodily_a and_o we_o be_v complete_a in_o he_o and_o he_o be_v all_o in_o all_o yesterday_o to_o day_n the_o same_o for_o ever_o which_o have_v love_v we_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o which_o be_v love_n which_o have_v invite_v we_o come_v to_o i_o all_o you_o that_o labour_n which_o have_v incite_v we_o by_o all_o attractive_n that_o after_o all_o this_o man_n christian_a man_n shall_v go_v cast_v lot_n for_o a_o intercessor_n and_o neglect_v christ_n dream_v of_o roman_a carnal_a fancy_n or_o run_v mad_a with_o romish_a superstitious_a frenzy_n wherein_o if_o the_o body_n be_v deliver_v as_o happen_v to_o the_o lust_a israelite_n with_o their_o quaile-store_n the_o burden_n be_v make_v double_a to_o the_o soul_n when_o god_n hear_v in_o his_o anger_n such_o cistern_n do_v they_o dig_v which_o forsake_v the_o fountain_n of_o live_a water_n even_o break_v cistern_n which_o can_v hold_v no_o water_n the_o best_a of_o saint_n like_o the_o wise_a virgin_n have_v no_o more_o oil_n than_o will_v suffice_v their_o own_o lamp_n and_o that_o also_o receive_v out_o of_o another_o fullness_n of_o who_o fullness_n we_o all_o have_v receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n say_v a_o principal_a saint_n there_o be_v caterpillar_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o pace_n off_o only_o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whence_o the_o leg_n issue_n other_o only_o have_v their_o head_n shine_v i_o have_v see_v some_o a_o span_n long_o very_o fearful_a but_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o have_v hear_v harmless_a fly_n be_v less_o but_o more_o hurtful_a then_o in_o spain_n but_o these_o in_o kind_n and_o colour_n be_v so_o diversify_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o write_v they_o and_o so_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o small_a creature_n in_o those_o part_n in_o his_o sixteen_o book_n he_o declare_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o i_o will_v borichen_n or_o saint_n john_n and_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o spaniard_n 15._o the_o learning_n of_o some_o breed_n such_o dissension_n that_o not_o without_o cause_n say_v our_o author_n in_o golden_a castille_n and_o in_o other_o part_n indies_n the_o king_n forbid_v law-learned_n man_n and_o proctor_n shall_v pass_v thither_o as_o man_n infectious_a by_o sow_v strife_n where_o they_o ought_v not_o in_o this_o i_o will_v the_o people_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v as_o before_o be_v say_v of_o hispaniola_n there_o be_v more_o bird_n in_o saint_n john_n rich_a mineral_n of_o gold_n certain_a bat_n which_o the_o people_n eat_v and_o lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la grow_v there_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o guaiacan_a for_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o other_o marriage_n in_o his_o seventeen_o book_n he_o write_v of_o cuba_n the_o people_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v much_o like_a to_o hispaniola_n in_o their_o marriage_n all_o the_o guest_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n rank_n as_o cacique_n if_o he_o be_v a_o cacique_n or_o principal_a or_o plebeian_n as_o he_o be_v lie_v with_o the_o spouse_n before_o he_o himself_o may_v do_v it_o after_o which_o she_o with_o her_o fist_n bend_v come_v cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n manicato_fw-la manicato_fw-la that_o be_v force_v and_o full_a of_o force_n as_o glory_v in_o her_o shame_n they_o be_v in_o vice_n like_o those_o of_o hispaniola_n and_o will_v be_v no_o better_a christian_n then_o other_o indian_n whatsoever_o peter_n martyr_n write_v from_o encise_n relation_n for_o i_o have_v see_v more_o indian_n than_o they_o both_o and_o by_o experience_n of_o those_o nation_n know_v juca●an_n that_o none_o or_o very_o few_o of_o they_o be_v christian_n of_o their_o own_o will_n and_o accord_v and_o when_o any_o be_v baptize_v be_v of_o age_n he_o do_v it_o more_o for_o some_o by-purpose_n then_o for_o zeal_n of_o the_o faith_n for_o there_o remain_v to_o he_o nothing_o but_o the_o name_n which_o also_o soon_o after_o he_o forget_v perhaps_o there_o be_v some_o faithful_a but_o i_o believe_v they_o be_v very_o rare_a the_o creature_n and_o plant_n of_o spain_n prosper_v well_o there_o as_o do_v the_o natural_a which_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o hispaniola_n the_o people_n be_v exhaust_v when_o they_o first_o go_v
one_o 294.30_o banquet_n of_o the_o chinois_n a_o shipboard_n 395.10_o banquet_n in_o china_n the_o most_o serious_a discourse_n be_v still_o at_o they_o 391.40_o the_o tedious_a compliment_n at_o they_o 392.10_o 20._o etc._n etc._n banquet_v in_o china_n their_o bryde_v it_o 374.40_o it_o take_v up_o half_o their_o time_n ibid._n baptism_n imitate_v by_o the_o devil_n in_o mexico_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o 1044_o 20._o &_o 1102_o baptism_n the_o manner_n in_o russia_n 229_o 20._o godfather_n promise_v for_o the_o child_n to_o forsake_v the_o devil_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o b●ing_v it_o up_o in_o religion_n as_o our_o church_n do_v 229_o 30_o 40_o baptism_n the_o order_n in_o russia_n 450_o 60._o within_o eight_o day_n of_o the_o birth_n ibid._n dip_v in_o a_o tub_n instead_o of_o a_o fou●●_n the_o devil_n ex●rcised_v out_o of_o the_o mater_fw-la ibid._n godfather_n exhort_v etc._n etc._n the_o true_a form_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o trinity_n keep_v oil_n and_o salt_n add_v after_o which_o the_o child_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o present_v and_o some_o of_o the_o hair_n dip_v and_o lay_v to_o 451_o barbare_v with_o stone_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n 992.30_o bardestraund_a province_n in_o west_n island_n 655_o barefooted_a servant_n and_o suitor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n 1126.60_o 1127.20_o b●rges_n of_o china_n describe_v 364._o ●1●_n bargu_n a_o tartarian_a province_n 7●_n barlovente_n land_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n which_o they_o be_v 930.40_o barlovente_a land_n their_o native_a commodity_n 938._o what_o will_v not_o grow_v there_o ibid._n barley_n as_o white_a as_o rice_n 544.30_o barmake_n fish_n rock_n in_o the_o caspian_a sea_n 245_o bartholomew_n martyr_v and_o where_o 49.50_o barter_n of_o commodity_n without_o money_n use_v in_o the_o indies_n 943.1_o bascia_fw-la the_o province_n where_o 74.1_o their_o enchantment_n and_o jewel_n 74.1_o basil_n martyr_v at_o sebaste_n 69.40_o bafilius_n a_o englishmans_fw-mi son_n find_v in_o tartary_n 36.30_o basiliwich_n what_o in_o russian_a 221_o marg_n basin_n beat_v before_o great_a man_n 353_o bastard_n give_v to_o suitor_n as_o part_v of_o the_o dowry_n in_o island_n 646.50_o bath_n medicinable_a in_o ormuz_n 72.1_o bath_n hot_a in_o island_n 597.50_o and_o cold_a 647.50_o bath_n in_o greenland_n boil_v flesh_n and_o bake_v bread_n and_o how_o 610.30_o they_o keep_v the_o haven_n from_o freeze_a and_o draw_v wild_a fowl_n thither_o ibid._n bath_n hot_a &_o medicinable_a in_o groneland_n 519.50_o bath_n hot_a and_o cold_a in_o peru_n 894.20_o bath-stove_n in_o russia_n pay_v tribute_n 429.30_o use_v instead_o of_o all_o physic_n 459.10_o batampina_n the_o river_n what_o it_o signify_v 265.1_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o china_n ibid._n bategaria_n or_o latton_n vessel_n make_v in_o china_n 177.20_o bat_n of_o west_n india_n still_o bite_v the_o same_o man_n how_o their_o bite_a be_v cure_v their_o fight_n with_o the_o sparrow_n 995.50_o baughleata_n the_o land_n 234_o bawbiata_n the_o island_n 234.10_o bay_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n 218.60_o &_o 223.50_o bay_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n first_o trade_v unto_o by_o the_o english_a 462.50.463_o 40._o when_o the_o netherlander_n first_o wade_v thither_o 464.20_o bay_n of_o nanquin_n 260.30_o the_o strong_a current_a ther●_n ibid._n bay_fw-mi of_o b●xipalem_n 260.60_o of_o calnidan_n 261._o ●_o bay_fw-mi of_o saint_n john_n in_o newfound_a land_n 809.30_o 40_o baia_n de_fw-fr sibabas_n 284.60_o bead_n of_o pearl●_n use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o malabar_n 104_o 40_o 50_o bead_n pray_v upon_o in_o china_n 408.50_o bead_n use_v in_o the_o ruff_n church_n 453.10_o beala_n the_o surname_n of_o the_o russian_a emperor_n in_o who_o it_o expire_v 746_o 30._o whence_o t●ken_a ●●9_n 40_o 〈◊〉_d it_o attain_a to_o the_o empire_n 4●●_n 1_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o family_n ibid._n beare-baytings_a in_o russia_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 4●7_n 30_o with_o man_n who_o be_v reward_v with_o be_v make_v drink_v ibid._n the_o 〈…〉_z the_o bear_v assail_v 〈…〉_z ibid._n bear_n of_o west_n ind●●_n describe_v ●77_n 50._o his_o ar●_n to_o feed_v 〈◊〉_d the_o a●ts_n ●78_n 20.30_o bear_n drive_v by_o cold_a into_o village_n ●15_n ●0_n 〈…〉_z 22●_n 50_o bear_v island_n or_o che●●●-iland_n ●64_n 30._o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o compass_n there_o 28_n 40_o bear_n 100_o pound_n of_o fat_a take_v out_o of_o one_o of_o their_o 〈…〉_z lump_n for_o oil_n 502.20_o strang●_n story_n of_o bear_n se●_n from_o page_n 4750_o etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 504._o etc._n etc._n their_o dens●in_n the_o 〈…〉_z they_o eat_v buck_n and_o 〈◊〉_d bear_v liver_n venomous_a 506.30_o they_o go_v into_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o ice_n 30._o mile_n 507_o 20_o they_o 〈◊〉_d one_o another_o 510_o bear_n swim_v in_o the_o sea_n 510●_n &_o ●aepe_fw-la bear_n at_o sea_n 27._o league_n from_o shore_n they_o live_v upon_o sea-fish_n 55●_n 40._o assault_v coward_n 561._o eat_v dead_a whale_n 734.1_o a_o story_n of_o their_o courage_n 475._o ●0_n 481.30_o the_o manner_n of_o kill_v they_o &_o 484._o ●●_o bear_n white_a in_o greenland_n 703.10_o bear_n powder_v and_o ●aten_v by_o the_o english_a ●63_n vnpowdr_v be_v unwholesome_a 570.50_o bear_n will_v 〈◊〉_d the_o sea_n 598.50_o bear_n swell_v further_o than_o they_o see_v 486_o 40_o none_o in_o island_n ●57_n 30_o beard_n the_o indian_n have_v none_o 992_o 10_o beard_n five_o foot_n long_o bless_v 250.10_o bea●●_n go_v to_o heaven_n 277.1_o of_o each_o kind●_n and_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o 〈…〉_z 1027_o 40_o beast_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n their_o kind_n 962.963.995.10_o 20._o how_o the_o sea●_n 〈◊〉_d kind_n can_v c●me_v there_o 〈◊〉_d error_n 9●3_n 20._o in_o marg_n beast_n strange_a 〈◊〉_d in_o lapland_n 213_o 30_o beast_n 〈◊〉_d with_o fish_n 527.20_o beast_n consult_v with_o for_o oracle_n 395.601_o beast_n drown_v in_o the_o snow_n great_a 〈…〉_z 647.20_o beave●_n the_o best_a where_o 416.20_o beaver_n in_o greenland_n 707.40_o beduines_n 〈…〉_z arab_n 122.20_o bed_n of_o the_o west_n indian_n 995.10_o bed_n st●ade_v provide_v by_o the_o bride_n in_o russia_n 454_o bee_n of_o the_o west-indies_n their_o shape_n work_v and_o honey_n 963.40_o beene●_n worship_v and_o bie●e_n 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d meat_n 104.60_o their_o heir_n wear_v for_o preseruative_n 104.40.50_o beggar_n the_o law_n against_o they_o in_o island_n 666.20_o they_o be_v to_o be_v geld_v ibid._n behead_n be_v the_o most_o abominated_a death_n in_o china_n and_o why_o ●05_n 60_o beitst●d_a 〈◊〉_d norway_n 660.10_o bel●sownd_n and_o whale-fishing_a there_o 467.1_o bel●●inging_v ●inging_z on_o the_o new_a moon_n 275.30_o bell_n 〈◊〉_d in_o man_n yard_n 138.60_o bell_n hear_v under_o ground_n 197.50.198.10_o bell_n use_v by_o 〈…〉_z 353.60_o bell_n cast_v 〈◊〉_d china_n 334.20_o bell_n with_o wooden_a hammer_n in_o china_n 383._o ●0_n bel●_n to_o the_o desert_n 74.30_o bellows_n 〈…〉_z not_o metal_n so_o well_o 〈◊〉_d natural_a wind_n 944.20_o belgi●n_n the_o mountain_n 111_o 10._o the_o country_n about_o it_o conquer_v by_o the_o tartar_n 112.20_o benedictus_n goez_n his_o voyage_n to_o china_n he_o speak_v the_o persian_a tongue_n 311_o 20._o he_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o merchant_n be_v enrage_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d mogore_n ibid._n his_o companion_n ibid._n assault_v by_o thief_n 311.312_o his_o tedious_a journey_n 312.30_o come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o casca●_n 313._o go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o quotan_n his_o good●_n seize_v on_o ibid._n refuse_v to_o invoke_v mahomet_n 313.20.30_o set_v on_o to_o cathay_n 313.50_o dance_v ibid._n come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d &_o dispute_v 314.10.20_o here_o be_v of_o his_o fellow_n jesuit_n ibid._n bold_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n ibid._n be_v lose_v in_o the_o night_n and_o how_o find_v again_o 315.1_o grow_v rich_a by_o travel_n ibid._n send_v letter_n to_o his_o fellow_n be_v send_v for_o by_o they_o 315.50_o be_v distress_v ibid._n die_n 316.1_o no_o priest_n his_o act_n ibid._n bengala_n the_o kingdom_n the_o commodity_n of_o it_o 94.10_o bengala_n conquer_v by_o the_o tartar_n 93.40_o benjamin_n wood_n two_o ship_n in_o china_n 309.20_o ben._n joseph_n his_o voyage_n 466.50_o benson_n a_o lieutenant_n lead_v three_o hundred_o english_a 〈◊〉_d sweden_n 772.20_o he_o and_o their_o danger_n in_o jui●land_n 773.774_o berga_n the_o town_n by_o norway_n 61●_n 10_o bergen_n the_o famous_a mart_n of_o norway_n the_o language_n alter_v there_o and_o why_o 644.60_o bermuda_n island_n call_v garza_n the_o further_a island_n yet_o find_v in_o the_o world_n 989_o bessarabia_n what_o country_n 633.1_o marg_n bestede_n in_o island_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o danish_a governor_n 653.20_o betre_n bescle_n betel_fw-mi tembul_n or_o arecca_n a_o herb●_n excellant_fw-la for_o the_o tooth_n 105.50_o beauty_n prefer_v before_o nobility_n where_o 80.1_o bezar-stone_n what_o beast_n bear_v it_o and_o where_o 967.20_o &_o 968.1_o whereabout_o in_o their_o several_a bigness_n colour_n and_o
their_o authority_n in_o china_n 349.20_o &_o 348.40_o their_o baseness_n 353.20_o and_o covetousness_n 355.10_o 20_o euphrates_n the_o head_n of_o it_o 49.40_o euphrates_n bend_v southward_o at_o camash_n 51.1_o europe_n when_o first_o people_v 661.50_o and_o whence_o ibid._n europe_n part_v from_o asia_n by_o the_o don._n 415_o examination_n in_o russia_n be_v all_o by_o torture_n 434._o the_o cruelty_n ibid._n examination_n how_v take_v in_o china_n 188.20_o &_o 192.50_o &_o 202.50_o excess_n in_o luxury_n diet_n and_o apparel_n unknown_a to_o the_o tartar_n 639.1_o execution_n do_v by_o freeze_a to_o death_n 373.10_o execution_n of_o death_n in_o russia_n 435.1_o exorcism_n in_o baptism_n use_v in_o the_o russian_a church_n 451.10_o exorcise_a of_o devil_n in_o china_n the_o manner_n 398_o extremeunction_n a_o russian_a sacrament_n 453_o extremeunction_n not_o know_v to_o the_o nestorian_n or_o armenian_n 38.20_o eye-salue_n a_o present_a one_o 967.50_o eye_n all_o the_o chinois_n have_v black_a 367.10_o their_o opinion_n of_o grey_a eye_n ibid._n ezina_n the_o city_n where_o 77.20_o f_o face_n square_a 394.20_o factio_fw-la be_v in_o russia_n raise_v by_o the_o emperor_n 424.1_o the_o wicked_a use_n he_o make_v of_o it_o and_o his_o reason_n for_o it_o ibid._n falank_n what_o in_o chinese_n 319.20_o falcon_n the_n best_a in_o the_o world_n 71_o 1_o fall_n of_o a_o river_n very_o terrible_a where_o 902.20_o famine_n a_o mighty_a one_o in_o russia_n 752_o 20_o fanfur_n a_o kingdom_n of_o java_n 104_o fan_n use_v in_o china_n 383.50_o how_o make_v ibid._n the_o ordinary_a present_a ibid._n faria_n his_o adventure_n 252._o to_o 263_o wrack_v and_o relieve_v by_o a_o kite_n 256._o escape_n admirable_o fast_o of_o the_o nestorian_n three_o week_n before_o lent_n 31.1_o when_o begin_v and_o end_v ibid._n they_o eat_v flesh_n on_o frydaye_n ibid._n other_o of_o their_o rite_n ibid._n fast_o of_o the_o armenian_n five_o day_n before_o lent_n for_o saint_n sorkis_n 31.1_o fast_v from_o flesh_n not_o observe_v in_o magalla_n 800.1_o fast_v in_o china_n from_o flesh_n fish_n etc._n etc._n 398.30_o fast_v before_o visitation_n of_o sepulcher_n 393_o fast_v break_v by_o necessity_n 19.30_o fast_n of_o the_o mexican_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n the_o extreme_a strictness_n 1035_o fast_n in_o time_n of_o drought_n in_o china_n 406.10_o fate_n all_o assail_v to_o it_o in_o china_n 396.1_o faxiba_n cicugendono_fw-it usurp_v all_o in_o japon_n his_o do_n and_o intend_a conquest_n of_o china_n 324.20_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o spanish_a viceroy_n ibid._n unite_v the_o japonian_a dominion_n ibid._n he_o forbid_v the_o jesuit_n to_o preach_v 325.1_o call_v himself_o taicosoma_n 325.30_o muster_n his_o man_n for_o china_n ibid._n his_o cruelty_n to_o his_o nephew_n ibid._n defeat_v the_o coraians_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n augustine_n ibid._n send_v 200000._o japonian_n to_o inhabit_v corai_n ibid._n and_o be_v yet_o fain_o to_o give_v it_o over_o 325.60_o receive_v the_o china_n ambassador_n with_o state_n 326._o build_v most_o huge_a palace_n ibid._n his_o policy_n to_o keep_v the_o japonian_a lord_n about_o he_o 326.50_o his_o building_n overthrow_v with_o earthquake_n 326._o receive_v a_o crown_n send_v by_o the_o chinois_n ibid._n refuse_v to_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n of_o corai_n 327.1_o die_v 327.1_o will_v be_v make_v a_o god_n his_o image_n and_o temple_n ibid._n his_o posterity_n root_v out_o ibid._n faire-foreland_a in_o greenland_n the_o latitude_n 719._o sun_n refraction_n there_o ibid._n &_o 720.1_o fayre-haven_n and_o whalefishing_a there_o 467_o 1_o fair_n begin_v in_o the_o new_a moon_n 270.50_o feast_n the_o order_n of_o the_o tartar_a prince_n at_o they_o 84.10.20_o 30_o serve_v on_o the_o knee_n ibid._n music_n while_o he_o drink_v ibid._n they_o feast_v every_o new_a moon_n 84.40_o the_o tartarian_a prince_n give_v change_v of_o raiment_n when_o they_o feast_v 45.30_o feast_n their_o fashion_n in_o china_n 180_o 30_o 60_o feast_n in_o china_n vid._n banquet_n feat_n of_o activity_n 349.40_o feather_n the_o trade_n for_o they_o in_o russia_n 805.30_o feather-picture_n see_v picture_n feather_n rich_a one_o at_o the_o west_n indies_n 965_o feather_n work_v of_o the_o indian_n 1132_o 40_o fever_n get_v by_o the_o bite_a of_o a_o ant_n 995.10_o foot_n how_o warm_v in_o groneland_n 65●_n 30_o foot_n a_o great_a beauty_n for_o woman_n to_o have_v they_o little_a in_o china_n and_o why_o 376.1_o how_o the_o chinois_n make_v they_o little_a 182.20_o felon_n good_n confiscate_v 429.40_o feel_v much_o use_v in_o tartary_n 3.40_o &_o 4.20_o &_o 6.40_o image_n of_o it_o 4.30_o how_o make_v 6.40_o ferdinandus_n the_o jesuite_n recover_v goez_n his_o good_n by_o eat_v of_o pork_n 316.20_o fertility_n without_o rain_n 895.40_o festival_n day_n in_o peru_n the_o occasion_n of_o they_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v 1045._o and_o in_o mexico_n 1046_o 1047._o etc._n etc._n fidelity_n of_o a_o infidel_n 238.50_o fight_n of_o the_o indian_a fowl_n for_o fish_n 979_o finmack_n coast_n describe_v 223.1_o fir-tree_n most_o useful_a for_o russia_n 419.30_o fish_n and_o fish_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n 986.987_o the_o variety_n 930_o fish_n live_v upon_o 223.20_o fish_n use_v for_o biscuit_n and_o beasts-meate_n 106.60_o fish_n fatten_v with_o ox_n dung_n in_o china_n 205.60_o powder_a with_o pepper_n 206.60_o fish_n for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n 649.40_o fish_n that_o give_v suck_v ibid._n &_o in_o marg_n fish_n that_o fly_v 931_o fish_n strange_a one_o 260.60_o how_o breed_v 261.1_o fish_n charm_v for_o devour_v of_o pearle-fisher_n 104.40_o fish_n delight_n in_o the_o light_n 647.30_o the_o abundance_n in_o island_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o preserve_v they_o ibid._n fish_v with_o a_o fish_n in_o india_n 994.20_o fish_v with_o a_o fish_n of_o tin_n in_o island_n 647.30_o fish_v for_o the_o whale_n in_o india_n the_o strange_a manner_n other_o fashion_n of_o indian_a fishing_n 931.50.932.1_o 10_o fish_n skin_n for_o cover_n of_o house_n they_o give_v a_o lustre_n 617.20_o marg_n fifty_o cuff_n the_o chinois_n end_v their_o quarrel_n withal_o 181.50_o fiunga_n the_o kingdom_n 322.30_o flay_v of_o man_n and_o put_v other_o in_o their_o skin_n use_v in_o mexico_n 1031.30_o &_o 1038.40_o flushinger_n head_n where_o 488.20_o flute_n of_o earth_n in_o mexico_n 104.50_o it_o make_v malefactor_n confess_v their_o sin_n 1047.1_o floco_fw-la discover_v island_n by_o raven_n 654.50_o flokawogur_n a_o haven_n in_o sheltland_n 654.40_o flood_n know_v to_o the_o chinois_n 376_o 10_o florida_n discover_v first_o by_o the_o engglish_a 808_o florida_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o government_n of_o it_o the_o altitude_n discover_v and_o people_v a_o firm_a land_n next_o to_o europe_n of_o all_o the_o indies_n year_n journey_n by_o land_n thence_o into_o spain_n occasion_n of_o the_o name_n fable_n of_o a_o spring_n in_o it_o that_o restore_v youth_n the_o air_n soil_n pearl_n no_o gold_n fort_n etc._n etc._n 868.40_o etc._n etc._n the_o haven_n port_n distance_n from_o los_fw-la martyr_n and_o cuba_n altitude_n of_o place_n the_o place_n where_o neither_o gold_n nor_o people_n be_v the_o river_n and_o isle_n of_o it_o 869._o begin_v of_o that_o country_n proper_o call_v florida_n no_o passage_n that_o way_n out_o of_o the_o north_n into_o the_o south_n sea_n 870.1_o 10_o flower_n the_o plenty_n in_o china_n 381_o 30_o flower_n much_o esteem_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n flower_n of_o europe_n thrive_v better_a there_o the_o variety_n there_o 959.1_o 10_o fly_n infinite_a store_n come_v to_o the_o fish_n 233.30_o fly_n wasp_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o west_n indies_n 996.10_o fly_a fish_n describe_v 988.50_o a_o pretty_a battle_n betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o guilt-head_n and_o cormorant_n 989.10_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n the_o mexican_n sorcerer_n believe_v they_o do_v 1043_o 60_o fog_n proceed_v from_o ice_n 521.10_o fog_n at_o sea_n look_v like_o the_o land_n 566.50_o fogo_n land_n the_o latitude_n 831.30_o foolish_a sparrow_n of_o india_n describe_v their_o admirable_a nest_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o monkey_n 980_o 40_o foot-post_n of_o the_o indian_n 1054_o 1058_o for-doer_n of_o themselves_o how_o bury_v in_o china_n 189.1_o forfeiture_n extreme_a one_o 282.50_o fortification_n in_o china_n the_o manner_n 301.50_o etc._n etc._n fortune-telling_n in_o china_n 395.50_o fos_n bay_n in_o groneland_n 824.50_o fount_n of_o baptism_n the_o blessing_n 229.30_o fount_n of_o baptism_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n use_n to_o be_v christen_v kiss_v &_o swear_v upon_o in_o russia_n 783.20_o why_o 783.40_o 50_o fowl_n a_o story_n of_o strange_a flight_n of_o they_o 998.60_o etc._n etc._n fowl_n careful_o keep_v by_o the_o mexican_n king_n and_o why_o 1128.40_o fowl_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n their_o kind_n 963_o fowl_n proper_a to_o the_o west_n indies_n 965_o foxenose_n headland_n 223.40_o fox_n white_a good_a meat_n 494.10_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ro●ing_n abroad_o
ginger_n cheap_a 101.10_o ginger_n a_o root_n when_o first_o plant_v in_o the_o indies_n 865.1_o ginocoginana_n the_o great_a god_n of_o pegu_n 269.20_o girdle_n of_o the_o louteae_n describe_v 292.20_o girdle_n be_v a_o ensign_n of_o dignity_n in_o china_n 184.1_o 10_o girdle_n make_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o barsam_n 70.50_o glass_n of_o muscovia_n how_o get_v 417_o 50_o globe_n first_o bring_v into_o china_n 329_o 60_o globocke_n in_o russia_n the_o altitude_n 545.20_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n there_o 554.50_o glow-worm_n that_o woman_n work_v by_o their_o light_n 993.40_o glue_n of_o sand_n and_o bat_n blood_n 1129_o 40_o goat_n sacrifice_v in_o china_n 307.1_o god_n esteem_v the_o anima_fw-la mundi_fw-la 397.10_o god_n punish_v not_o with_o both_o hand_n 225.20_o god_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o anima_fw-la mundi_fw-la 348.30_o godfather_n in_o the_o russian_a church_n 451_o god_n of_o the_o mexican_n be_v 2000_o the_o description_n of_o their_o two_o chief_a idol_n 1134._o the_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n goddess_n of_o the_o mexican_n 1031_o 30_o godonoe_n the_o potent_a family_n in_o russia_n 424.4_o their_o advancement_n and_o practice_n ibid._n &_o 425_o goean_a the_o island_n the_o commodity_n 284.50_o the_o people_n go_v naked_a ibid._n gog_n and_o magog_n shut_v up_o within_o derbent_a 56.1_o gog_n and_o magog_n their_o country_n 80_o 20._o they_o call_v themselves_o vng_a &_o mongul_n moal_n perchance_o after_o the_o eastern_a pronunciation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gnain_n gog-cham_a the_o tartarian_a 58.50_o form_n of_o his_o election_n ibid._n gold_n exchange_v for_o twice_o the_o weight_n in_o silver_n 411.10_o gold_n esteem_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o world_n 892.1_o several_a way_n how_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o mine_n and_o manner_n of_o get_v it_o gold_n other_o description_n of_o the_o find_n of_o the_o mine_n work_v in_o they_o wash_v the_o metal_n etc._n etc._n see_v pag._n 970._o all_o gold_n grow_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o how_o it_o come_v into_o the_o river_n further_a from_o the_o my_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n 971_o gold_n my_o rich_a 253.40_o gold_n in_o the_o philippinaes_n 285_o 10_o gold_n why_o not_o ordain_v to_o be_v the_o happiness_n of_o man_n 942.1_o why_o choose_v ibid._n how_o use_v by_o the_o indian_n ibid._n gold_n much_o to_o be_v buy_v in_o china_n 366.30_o not_o use_v for_o money_n ibid._n gold_n the_o chief_a of_o metal_n and_o why_o the_o indian_n have_v great_a vessel_n chair_n litter_n and_o image_n of_o massy_a gold_n 943.20_o gold_n find_v of_o three_o sort_n where_o the_o best_a and_o the_o worst_a gold_n be_v find_v the_o manner_n of_o refine_n and_o the_o quantity_n that_o come_v yearly_o into_o spain_n from_o the_o indies_n 943.40_o 50_o golden_a tablet_n of_o the_o tartarian_a emperor_n 29.40_o golden_a bull_n of_o the_o tartar_n 66.50_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o ibid._n &_o 68_o 20_o goldsmith_n curious_a one_o in_o mexico_n 1132._o they_o cast_v all_o kind_n of_o creature_n in_o metal_n which_o move_v like_o the_o life_n they_o enamel_n and_o set_v stone_n they_o excel_v we_o ibid._n gomera_n the_o best_a of_o the_o canary_n land_n 858.30_o goncalidan_n mountain_n 280.30_o goose-bribe_n a_o story_n of_o it_o 4●0_n 50_o good-fryday_n how_o keep_v in_o russia_n 227.50_o they_o let_v loose_v a_o prisoner_n then_o ibid._n goth_n some_o in_o tartary_n 3.10_o they_o speak_v dutch_a ibid._n goth_n language_n remain_v pure_a in_o island_n 658_o goth_n &_o getae_n their_o etymon_n 661_o 40_o goto_n land_n 257.10_o submit_v to_o china_n ibid._n gouza_n the_o city_n in_o cathay_n 89_o 10_o governor_n receive_v no_o present_n 302.50_o government_n the_o several_a form_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n 1054.30_o gown_n of_o dog_n skin_n in_o tartary_n 6.30_o grain_n of_o gold_n worth_a 4138._o ducat_n 971.50_o grain_n of_o gold_n find_v weigh_v twelve_o pound_n and_o more_o where_o 888.30_o granada_n the_o new_a kingdom_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n the_o extent_n natural_a commodity_n mine_n the_o distance_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o spain_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o number_n of_o spaniard_n in_o it_o &c_n &c_n village_n about_o it_o tributary_n indian_n soil_n of_o the_o country_n 884.885_o granadille_n a_o indian_a flower_n which_o have_v the_o mark_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n acostaes_n judgement_n upon_o it_o 959.20_o grape_n ripen_v not_o kind_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o why_o 961_o 30._o ripe_a all_o the_o year_n long_o ibid._n grape_n of_o china_n not_o good_a 381_o 30_o grass_n odoriferous_a and_o batten_v in_o island_n 649_o greek_a christian_n in_o taurica_n slave_n to_o the_o tartar_n but_o few_o 639.20_o greek_a church_n unjust_o blame_v for_o misunderstand_a saint_n paul_n 447.60_o greek_a christian_n in_o corasme_n 109.40_o greek_a christian_n in_o ingermenum_n 633.50_o in_o most_o town_n of_o taurica_n chersonesus_n 637_o greek_n put_v not_o off_o their_o cap_n 34_o 50_o greenland_n the_o elevation_n on_o part_n of_o it_o 571._o hot_a there_o ibid._n greenland_n be_v willoughbies_n land_n 579_o greenland_n first_o discover_v 462.20_o the_o other_o name_n of_o it_o 463.10_o first_o name_v so_o 464.60_o greenland_n some_o land_n to_o the_o east_n of_o it_o discover_v 466_o 60._o the_o dane_n first_o come_v to_o greenland_n 467.1_o they_o demand_v toll_v of_o the_o english_a for_o the_o fish_n ibid._n more_o discovery_n eastward_o ibid._n describe_v greenland_n nothing_o green_a 472_o 10.485.1_o dear_a live_v there_o but_o no_o people_n the_o latitude_n and_o cold_a the_o darkness_n and_o creature_n there_o ibid._n how_o far_o discover_v the_o several_a harbour_n the_o map_n of_o greenland_n 47.2_o greenland_n name_n of_o some_o place_n along_o the_o coast_n 701._o the_o meridian_n altitude_n and_o declination_n of_o the_o sun_n thereabouts_o 701.50_o &_o 702.1_o sownding_n along_o the_o coast_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n more_o temperate_a than_o cherry_n island_n 703.50_o whale_n sea-horse_n 704._o other_o creature_n there_o 707._o &_o 713_o 40._o name_n of_o place_n 714_o etc._n etc._n greenland_n attain_v in_o eighteen_o day_n 716.20_o our_o king_n arm_n set_v up_o in_o diverse_a place_n there_o 723.724.725_o etc._n etc._n august_n weather_n there_o 727.30_o sudden_a alteration_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a there_o 737.50_o green_a head_a tartar_n or_o jescilbas_n 165.20_o griffin_n a_o welshman_n false_o betray_v the_o english_a in_o juitland_n 774.1_o his_o villainy_n almost_o confirm_v discover_v his_o baseness_n 775.40_o griffon_n paint_v and_o report_v to_o be_v alive_a about_o mexico_n 1128.30_o griffon_n talon_n 1014.50_o groineland_n call_v desolation_n 463_o 60_o groneland_n not_o so_o cold_a as_o norway_n or_o island_n the_o natural_a commodity_n there_o 520.40_o &_o 321.1_o advice_n for_o traveller_n thither_o ibid._n groneland_n a_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o course_n haven_n creek_n etc._n etc._n at_o large_a 518._o etc._n etc._n christianity_n and_o bishop_n there_o 519.30_o 40_o groneland_n and_o gronelanders_n groneland_n nothing_o green_a 651.30_o their_o building_n burn_a mountain_n boil_a fountain_n fancy_n of_o pigmy_n and_o unicorn_n ibid._n mislay_v in_o sea_n chart_n 729.30_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o land_n the_o habit_n tent_n diet_n and_o boat_n of_o the_o gronelander_n 817._o their_o pretty_a way_n to_o catch_v seale-fish_n 818.1_o a_o tropographicall_a description_n of_o groneland_n the_o beast_n and_o fish_n there_o the_o people_n complexion_n 819._o their_o diet_n apparel_n weapon_n and_o religion_n 820._o their_o house_n and_o grave_n 836._o the_o true_a name_n of_o groneland_n their_o report_n of_o their_o king_n they_o intercept_v some_o english_a on_o shore_n 829._o and_o attempt_v the_o english_a shallop_n their_o personage_n 830._o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o it_o describe_v 835._o the_o fashion_n and_o swiftness_n of_o their_o boat_n ibid._n their_o image_n 838.30_o they_o will_v not_o eat_v our_o meat_n their_o woman_n mark_v on_o the_o face_n 845_o 50_o grove_n and_o tree_n venerate_v in_o curland_n 628_o ground_n not_o to_o be_v thaw_v 491.60_o g●y-u●_a or_o tartarian_a curd_n 6.1_o guadalaiana_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o bound_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n the_o latitude_n and_o distance_n of_o longitude_n from_o toledo_n the_o city_n of_o that_o name_n village_n about_o it_o etc._n etc._n 876.30_o guamange_n the_o city_n in_o peru_n describe_v 893.40_o good_a temperature_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n guard_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n 458.50_o guamboy_n a_o port_n 254.50_o guatulo_n the_o haven_n and_o province_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o latitude_n 874.30_o guatemala_n in_o the_o indies_n the_o spaniard_n way_n thither_o 859.10_o guatemala_n province_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o juridiction_n of_o the_o counsel_n 877.60_o the_o latitude_n province_n and_o language_n under_o it_o commodity_n great_a rain_n wind_n spanish_a
of_o pinega_n sharkai_fw-fr gooba_n which_o be_v the_o great_a bay_n of_o hayuburi_n they_o land_n the_o three_o time_n a_o great_a river_n flote-wood_n a_o sore_a tide_n upon_o the_o shore_n cape_n swetinos_n william_n gourdan_n go_v on_o shore_n two_o russee_n cross_n a_o deep_a bay_n westward_o of_o cape_n swetinos_n they_o go_v on_o land_n again_o a_o house_n of_o wood._n they_o go_v on_o land_n the_o six_o time_n abundance_n of_o muskito_n cross_n find_v and_o certain_z russes_z at_o the_o mouth_n of_o pechora_n the_o depth_n of_o the_o b●●re_n of_o the_o river_n of_o pechora_n they_o pass_v over_o the_o bar_n and_o ride_v in_o six_o fathom_n w●ter_o they_o ●oe_v up_o the_o river_n of_o pechora_n over_o the_o d●y_n sea_n d●lgoi_n be_v seven_o league_n up_o from_o the_o bar_n the_o boluan_a or_o east_n head_n land_n of_o the_o river_n pechora_n the_o channel_n trend_v south-west_n a_o island_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n they_o find_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a entrance_n of_o the_o river_n they_o come_v to_o a_o farm_n house_n of_o a_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o town_n the_o town_n be_v call_v pustozera_n pechora_n run_v through_o siberia_n and_o far_o two_o coach_n or_o lodias_n bind_v for_o mougunzea_n he_o buy_v two_o falcon_n the_o stock_n of_o good_n leave_v in_o pustozera_n 24._o lodias_n bind_v for_o mugunzea_n which_o be_v to_o the_o eastward_o of_o ob._n they_o safe_o pass_v the_o bar_n of_o pechora_n colgoien●_n island_n 69._o degree_n 20._o minute_n falcon_n 70_o degree_n 40._o minute_n 72._o degree_n 34_o minute_n 74._o degree_n 30._o minute_n 74._o degree_n 57_o minute_n they_o arrive_v at_o cherry_fw-fr island_n 30._o lodias_n 50._o cayuck_n or_o fish_v boat_n haunt_v the_o river_n pechora_n they_o arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o pechora●he_n ●he_z nine_o of_o july_n two_o cross_n stand_v on_o the_o sand_n pinega_n ship_n endanger_v by_o ice_n our_o man_n arrive_v at_o town_n of_o pechora_n people_n afraid_a of_o the_o english_a white_a partridge_n and_o fox_n commodity_n the_o fleet_n of_o mongosey_n of_o 26._o lodias_n or_o mongal_n from_o pechora_n to_o colmogro_n be_v a_o month_n travail_n by_o river_n small_a pewter_n dish_n a_o great_a commodity_n august_n 1_o huge_a ice_n omeli_fw-la fish_v they_o land_n on_o the_o i_o will_v of_o colgoiene_n goose_n two_o hawk_n take_v cherry_fw-fr island_n thomas_n edge_n see_v sup_n c._n 2._o morse_n fearful_a august_n 26._o pechora_n oustiug_v a_o poud_n be_v 37._o pound_n or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o hundred_o weight_n a_o alteen_n be_v five_o of_o their_o penny_n a_o groat_n of_o we_o a_o great_a fish_n of_o salmon_n begin_v the_o first_o of_o august_n travel_v dear_a fish_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n oust_a zilma_n perm_n elephant_n tooth_n whence_o and_o which_o way_n dolgoie_fw-fr island_n in_o the_o soosoie_n mora_n the_o boluanou_n matpheyove_n ostrove_v youhorskoie_fw-fr share_n the_o meedanetskoie_n zavorot_n where_o hainburie_n be_v the_o two_o land_n call_v zelentsee_n or_o the_o green_a land_n dolgoie_n ostrove_v or_o the_o long_a island_n karskoie_fw-fr gooba_n meastnoy_n ostrove_v or_o meastnoy_v island_n a_o river_n mootnoya_n reca_n or_o the_o thick_a or_o trouble_a river_n two_o lake_n the_o n●uoloke_n or_o ouerhall_n zelenoy_n osera_n or_o the_o green_a lake_n zelenoya_n reca_n or_o the_o green_a river_n fall_v into_o ob._n the_o river_n ob._n the_o zavorot_n in_o the_o river_n of_o ob._n tawze_v reca_n tes_fw-gr tawze_v gorodoc_n or_o castle_n mongosey_n the_o samoyede_n on_o the_o main_n over_o against_o vaygat_n travel_n in_o the_o winter_n to_o mongosey_n we_o may_v learn_v of_o these_o samoyed_n the_o trade_n of_o mongosey_n at_o mezen_n more_o perfect_o mezen_n a_o town_n of_o great_a traffic_n for_o fur_n mezen_n peozareca_n peaskanoy_n navoloc_n oust-selma_a pustozera_n the_o boluanou_n pechora_n the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o voyage_n be_v omit_v to_o avoid_v tedious_a repetition_n toxar_fw-la pustozera_n july_n colam_z in_o lappia_n arkania_n molgomsey_n pole_n baptize_v russee_n frost_n in_o august_n slobodca_n mart._n jugoria_n sun_n return_v general_n fast_a for_o three_o day_n very_o strict_a russes_z fraud_n february_n samoy_v quarrel_n variation_n the_o report_n of_o a_o ruff_n a_o great_a traveller_n of_o the_o way_n from_o pechora_n to_o ob._n medemskoy_n zovorot_n zyelensa_fw-la two_o land_n breit-vinnose_a socolia_fw-la lowdia_n a_o long_a point_n from_o medemskoy_n zavorot_n to_o ob_fw-la be_v 16._o day_n sail_v a_o island_n ob_fw-la be_v full_a of_o land_n broad_a and_o shall_v the_o people_n of_o pechora_n and_o the_o russes_z be_v unwilling_a that_o we_o shall_v go_v to_o ob._n the_o river_n yenisce_n samoyed_n horse_n plough_n the_o river_n of_o the_o tingussey_n tangut_n mention_v by_o polo_n a_o large_a kingdom_n northward_o from_o cathay_n or_o china_n the_o river_n p●sida_n gun_n march_n p●stozera_n in_o 68_o degree_n 30._o or_o 35._o minute_n april_n the_o report_n of_o a_o permack_n yenissey_fw-mi beyond_o it_o the_o land_n trend_v due_a east_n pesida_n river_n catonga_fw-mi river_n run_v out_o of_o cathay_n stone_n like_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o pisida_n and_o catonga_n may._n the_o river_n ice_n break_v up_o four_o day_n journey_n between_o pustozer_n and_o oustzilma_a oustzilma_a be_v in_o 66._o degree_n 30._o minute_n &_o there_o grow_v fair_a barley_n and_o rye_n june_n 17._o soymas_n depart_v for_o molgomsey_n july_n tom_n combustion_n intelligence_n of_o the_o country_n course_n of_o pechora_n modeneskoy_n zavorot_n meastnoy_n ostrove_v scola_n lowdia_n yowgarkoy_n shar_n carskoy_n gouba_fw-la mowtnoy_v a_o river_n sharrappa_fw-la shar_n yowcozova_fw-la naromzia_n river_n ob._n zylena_n river_n taz_v zavorot_n taz_v river_n a_o island_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o taz_n the_o town_n pour_v river_n a_o island_n call_v trowgan_n the_o river_n h●utike_a run_v out_o of_o cathay_n august_n they_o depart_v from_o pustozera_n gloubocke_n in_o 69_o degree_n 12._o minute_n collocolcova_fw-la mezyou_o sharry_n oliver_n brunell_n indiga_fw-la september_n knock_v john_n danielove_v stolbe_n churua_n nose_n arkania_n colmogro_n this_o piece_n of_o a_o elephant_n tooth_n be_v send_v into_o england_n the_o sea_n naromzie_a in_o another_o letter_n from_o pechora_n august_n 16._o crystal_n upon_o the_o vaygat_n yowgorsky_n shar_n cara_fw-it reca_n moetnaia_n reca_n the_o voloc_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n zelena_n reca_n obi_n river_n tes_fw-gr river_n yenissey_fw-mi river_n tinguissey_fw-mi a_o people_n a_o white_a city_n great_a ring_v of_o bels._n horse_n people_n in_o armour_n they_o be_v not_o far_o from_o cataia_n and_o china_n they_o be_v first_o receive_v into_o a_o permacks_n house_n august_n november_n his_o voyage_n over-land_n to_o slobotca_n and_o colmogro_n mountain_n &_o cameni_n or_o rock_n he_o arrive_v at_o slobotca_n the_o 9_o of_o december_n in_o 16._o day_n thomas_n ligon_n he_o arrive_v at_o colmogro_n the_o 12._o of_o decemb._n snow_n better_v their_o travel_n the_o four_o of_o januarie_n moss_n food_n for_o the_o dear_a the_o manner_n of_o travel_v with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr their_o tent_n hard-soft_a lodging_n poor_a samoieds_n dangerous_a wolf_n slobotca_fw-la trade_n with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr of_o ougoria_n eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o samoieds_n come_v to_o pustozera_n the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o the_o russes_z against_o us._n march_n april_n 1612._o may_v 20._o the_o ice_n break_v up_o our_o man_n entreat_v to_o winter_n at_o oustzilma_a oustzilma_a june_n 3_o sixteen_o soymas_n depart_v for_o molgomsey_n fish_v for_o bealugos_n under_o the_o boluan_a manner_n of_o kill_v they_o the_o russes_z upon_o the_o ice_n use_v to_o kill_v the_o morse_n as_o they_o do_v their_o bealugo_n but_o their_o rope_n be_v long_o and_o a_o barre●●_n make_v fast_o at_o one_o end_n to_o buoy_v it_o samoieds_fw-fr poverty_n bealugo_n make_v meat_n in_o italy_n july_n 13._o a_o boat_n send_v by_o river_n to_o pustozera_n to_o fetch_v home_o master_n logan_n and_o his_o company_n into_o russia_n august_n the_o gloubuc_n promoi_fw-fr coskoi_fw-fr september_n northwest_o wind_v cause_n high_a tide_n on_o this_o coast._n much_o snow_n candinos_n danilo_n stolb_n in_o lapland_n archangel_n colmogro_n medeniskoie_fw-fr bar_n vaygat_n island_n the_o river_n ob._n the_o river_n have_v molgomsey_n a_o great_a mart._n ougoria_n and_o naromzai_n store_n of_o morss_n they_o return_v from_o ougoria_n in_o januarie_n moetnaia_n reca_n zelenai_n reca_n ob_fw-la reca_n have_v river_n a_o island_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o have_v a_o town_n a_o neck_n of_o land_n the_o river_n torowhan_n the_o river_n hawtick_v the_o river_n of_o the_o tingussy_n two_o or_o three_o river_n from_o tingussie_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o yenisce_n the_o river_n pisida_n the_o river_n catowga_n ship_n with_o two_o or_o three_o sail_n horse_n about_o the_o river_n catowga_n bereseva_n verchio-towria_a tumen_n tobolsca_fw-la surgout_n tom._n many_o nation_n come_v down_o the_o
his_o purpose_n alter_v stron●●●ream_n hear_a of_o white_a deer_n the_o river_n search_v nova_fw-la zembla_n pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n cause_o of_o much_o ice_n in_o those_o sea_n which_o make_v no_o navigable_a passage_n willoughbies_n land_n a_o conceit_n of_o card-maker_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o newland_n or_o greenland_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v cap._n 2._o as_o cost_v sarch_n of_o brunell_n be_v to_o other_o nova_fw-la zembla_n note_n green_a sea_n thunder_n no_o night_n in_o ten_o week_n see_v hak._n 10.3_o may_v 5._o stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la beala_fw-la 〈◊〉_d wardhouse_n they_o double_v the_o north_n cape_n assumption_n point_n zen●●_n lofoote_o no_o variation_n a_o great_a current_n set_v to_o the_o north-east_n far_o isle_n set_v 14._o league_n to_o far_o west_n stromo_n june_n june_n the_o bittacle_n be_v a_o close_a place_n in_o which_o the_o compass_n stand_v buss_o island_n their_o first_o sight_n of_o star_n for_o further_a north_n they_o 〈◊〉_d continual_a sun-light_n change_v of_o water_n a_o strange_a current_n out_o of_o the_o south-west_n note_v well_o bonnet_n be_v those_o which_o be_v lace_v and_o eek_z to_o the_o sail_n to_o enlarge_v they_o with_o reference_n whereto_o the_o main_n course_n missen_v course_n before_o course_n be_v understand_v of_o those_o sail_n without_o their_o bonnet_n a_o current_n from_o the_o north._n variation_n one_o point_v east_n latitude_n 48._o degree_n 6._o minute_n minute_n to_o spend_v the_o mast_n be_v understand_v of_o break_v it_o by_o foul_a weather_n only_o only_o that_o be_v bear_v no_o more_o sail_n but_o the_o main_n sail_n etc._n etc._n variation_n july_n the_o bank_n of_o new_a find_v land_n variation_n west_n 17._o degree_n frenchman_n fish_v on_o the_o bank_n variation_n 15._o degree_n northwest_o variation_n 13._o degree_n foggy_a and_o thick_a weather_n many_o great_a cod_n take_v many_o great_a scoale_n of_o herring_n to_o sound_n be_v to_o try_v the_o depth_n by_o line_n and_o lead_n or_o pole_n etc._n etc._n variation_n 17._o degree_n land_n be_v low_a white_a and_o sandy_a 43._o degree_n 25._o minute_n sight_n of_o land_n again_o and_o of_o two_o ship_n five_o land_n six_o saluage_n come_v aboard_o they_o a_o large_a river_n 44._o degree_n 10._o minute_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o french_a with_o the_o saluage_n they_o spoil_v house_n of_o the_o saluage_n variation_n 10._o degree_n towards_o the_o northwest_n variation_n 6._o degree_n to_o the_o west_n variation_n 5._o &_o a_o half_a degree_n a_o great_a current_n and_o many_o overfals_a a_o great_a rut._n a_o current_n to_o the_o south-west_n and_o south-west_n by_o west_n with_o overfals_a august_n they_o go_v on_o land_n near_o cape_n cod._n savage_n this_o dangerous_a riff_o be_v in_o 41._o degree_n 10_o minute_n and_o lie_v off_o east_n from_o cape_n cod_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o flat_n a_o current_n set_v to_o the_o north._n variation_n one_o point_n variation_n 10._o degree_n 37._o degree_n 25._o minute_n 37._o degree_n 6._o minute_n a_o low_a land_n with_o a_o white_a sandy_a shore_n 37._o degree_n 26._o minute_n bar_n of_o virginia_n king_n river_n note_n 37._o degree_n 22._o minute_n variation_n 4._o degree_n westward_o the_o bank_n of_o virginia_n the_o coast_n lie_v south_n south-west_n and_o north_n northwest_o latitude_n 37._o degree_n 15._o minute_n this_o agree_v with_o robert_n tyndall_n the_o point_n of_o the_o land_n a_o great_a bay_n and_o rivers_n a_o small_a shallop_n needful_a the_o norther_n land_n be_v full_a of_o shoald_n many_o land_n they_o strike_v latitude_n 39_o degree_n 5._o minute_n latitude_n 38._o degree_n 39_o minute_n deceitful_a stream_n september_n latitude_n 39_o degree_n 3._o minute_n the_o land_n like_o break_a land_n the_o course_n along_o the_o land_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o river_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o norther_n bay_fw-mi or_o lake_n variation_n 8._o degree_n near_o the_o hill_n 2._o degree_n variation_n off_o at_o sea_n high_a and_o a_o bold_a shore_n three_o great_a river_n the_o northermost_a bar_v a_o excellent_a river_n latitude_n 40._o degree_n 30._o minute_n a_o very_a good_a harbour_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n come_v aboard_o they_o be_v very_o civil_a yellow_a copper_n tall_a oakes_n the_o great_a bay_n in_o 40._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n dry_a currant_n mantle_n of_o feather_n fur_n hemp_n red_a copper_n another_o river_n four_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o a_o narrow_a river_n to_o the_o westward_n colman_n slay_v and_o two_o more_o hurt_n colmans_n point_n treacherous_a savage_n good_a harbour_n 28._o canoe_n full_a of_o man_n oyster_n and_o bean_n copper_n pipe_n variation_n 13._o degree_n the_o river_n a_o mile_n broad_a very_o high_a and_o mountainous_a land_n very_o love_a people_n maiz_n pompion_n and_o tobacco_n shoalds_z and_o small_a land_n grape_n and_o pompion_n beaver_n and_o otter_n skin_n oration_n end_v of_o the_o river_n n●uigablenesse_n they_o return_v down_o the_o river_n store_n of_o chest-nut_n okes_n wal-nut_n tree_n chest-nut_n tree_n ewe_n tree_n cedar_n tree_n etc._n etc._n mountain_n small_a skin_n a_o pleasant_a place_n to_o build_v a_o town_n on_o likelihood_n of_o mineral_n october_n treachery_n of_o these_o savage_n a_o skirmish_n and_o slaughter_n of_o the_o savage_n a_o i_o of_o copper_n or_o silver_n the_o country_n of_o manna-hata_a the_o great_a mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n they_o leave_v the_o coast_n of_o virginia_n april_n 17._o may._n the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n note_n far_o land_n 62_o degree_n 24._o minute_n westmony_n june_n groneland_n frobishers_n straits_n desolation_n a_o current_a west_n northwest_o east_n entrance_n into_o the_o straits_n july_n desire_n provoke_v isle_n of_o god_n mercy_n hold_v with_o hope_n a_o mighty_a grow_v sea_n magna_fw-la britannia_fw-la august_n salisburies_n fore-land_n a_o great_a and_o whurl_a sea_n a_o straight_a which_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o deep_a bay_n of_o god_n great_a mercy_n cape_n worsenholme_n cape_n dig_v orkney_n far_o iles._n island_n the_o southeast_n part_n of_o island_n westmonie_n island_n mount_v hecla_n cast_v out_o fire_n a_o main_n of_o ice_n ice_n or_o diraford_n lousy_a bay_n a_o hot_a bath_n the_o first_o of_o june_n island_n of_o desolation_n store_n of_o whale_n island_n of_o ice_n overturn_v danger_n by_o ice_n hudson_n enter_v 100_o league_n further_o than_o any_o have_v be_v discontent_n desire_n provoke_v exercise_n of_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n on_o the_o ice_n difference_n of_o tide_n and_o bay_n ice_n above_o 100_o fathom_n a_o dangerous_a rock_n isle_n of_o god_n mercy_n partridge_n drift-wood_n three_o cape_n prince_n henry_n cape_n king_n james_n his_o cape_n queen_n anne_n cape_n note_n mount_v charles_n cape_n salisbury_n deep_n cape_n worsenhams_n cape_n dear_n store_n of_o foul_a and_o grass_n sorrel_n and_o scurvy_a grass_n fowl_n hang_v discord_n see_v widhouse_n his_o relation_n follow_v michaelmas_n day_n and_o bay_n anchor_n lose_v sea_n of_o two_o colour_n foot_v of_o a_o man_n stick_v on_o a_o rock_n last_o of_o october_n november_n the_o ten_o freeze_v in_o john_n williams_n die_v henry_n green_n bad_a condition_n green_n conspiracy_n their_o hand_n wintr_v store_n of_o partridge_n other_o fowl_n succeed_v in_o their_o season_n miserable_a diet_n medicinable_a bud_n a_o savage_a turk_n fish_v belly_n strait_n wilson_n &_o green_n their_o wickedness_n robert_n juet_n 〈◊〉_d widhouses_n note_n oath_n abuse_v the_o carpenter_n spare_v they_o bind_v the_o master_n the_o carpenter_n let_v go_v the_o name_n of_o the_o company_n expose_v in_o the_o shallop_n l●st_v sight_n of_o the_o shallop_n four_o land_n the_o wicked_a flee_v where_o none_o pursue_v cockle_n grass_n a_o rock_n note_n july_n 27._o savage_n savage_n manner_n of_o fowl_v green_n confidence_n savage_n dog_n savage_n treachery_n treachery_n just_a to_o unjust_a traitor_n greene_n slay_v wicked_a and_o wretched_a end_n of_o wretched_a wicked_a man_n misery_n pursue_v the_o rest_n poor_a diet._n robert_n juets_n death_n a_o sail_n of_o fowy_a bear_n haven_n in_o ireland_n they_o arrive_v at_o plymouth_n islander_n poor_a the_o cause_n of_o their_o stay_n as_o island_n they_o be_v relate_v by_o master_n hakluit_n in_o his_o 3._o vol_n pag_n 121._o friesland_n saint_n thomas_n monastery_n in_o greenland_n hot_a spring_n and_o the_o strange_a effect_n thereof_o estotiland_n drogio_n abrah_n ortel_n chart._n 6._o hak._n vol._n 3_o botero_n maginus_fw-la hondius_n etc._n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o the_o relation_n hereof_o by_o quirino_n himseife_n extant_a together_o with_o this_o in_o r●musio_n tom._n 2._o out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v here_o add_v diverse_a annotation_n annotation_n the_o italian_n call_v the_o sail_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o levant_n or_o east_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o spanish_a ocean_n and_o these_o part_n the_o ponent_fw-la or_o west_n west_n these_o be_v particular_o relate_v by_o quirino_n the_o
patron_n or_o owner_n they_o lose_v their_o rudder_n on_o a_o rock_n not_o far_o from_o cales_n in_o spain_n and_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v thither_o to_o repair_v it_o and_o other_o diast●rs_n follow_v they_o leave_v the_o ship_n the_o schiffe_n lose_v hard_a diet_n great_a frost_n a●_n venice_n extreme_o cold_a the_o death_n of_o six_o and_o twenty_o great_a thirst_n sight_n of_o land_n hot_a strong_a stomach_n to_o cold_a small_a drink_n they_o go_v on_o land_n island_n of_o saint_n or_o santi_n bear_v off_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n see_v ortelius_n his_o map_n of_o scandia_n he_o place_v santi_n and_o rustene_n in_o 74._o degree_n but_o too_o northerly_a than_o they_o be_v from_o the_o north_n cape_n from_o which_o this_o rock_n say_v quirino_n bear_v westward_o 70._o mile_n other_o rock_n not_o far_o distant_a some_o inhabit_v some_o not_o this_o be_v off_o rustene_n three_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o call_v in_o their_o language_n for_o the_o extreme_a remoteness_n the_o arse_n of_o the_o world_n four_o dye_n and_o other_o after_o great_a weakness_n miserable_a cold_a abundance_n of_o louse_n they_o find_v a_o fish_n 1432._o in_o foreign_a account_n i_o will_v of_o rustene_n a_o german_a priest_n rustene_n describe_v stockfish_n in_o stead_n of_o money_n their_o drink_n and_o bread_n halibut_v very_o great_a sincerity_n simplicity_n thus_o the_o italian_n think_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o differ_a jealousy_n which_o scarce_o permit_v the_o grow_v son_n or_o brother_n to_o sleep_v under_o the_o same_o roof_n with_o the_o mother_n or_o sister_n sister_n quirino_n faith_n in_o the_o same_o chamber_n their_o house_n be_v build_v of_o timber_n in_o round_a form_n with_o one_o light_n in_o the_o top_n which_o in_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unsupportable_a cold_a be_v cover_v wi●h_a skin_n of_o great_a fish_n which_o cast_v a_o great_a lustre_n their_o child_n after_o four_o day_n old_a be_v set_v under_o the_o same_o for_o the_o snow_n to_o fall_v on_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v harden_v for_o the_o cold_a from_o the_o fi●t_z of_o febr._n to_o the_o 14._o of_o may_n it_o almost_o always_o snow_v their_o garment_n be_v of_o course_n clo●h_o of_o london_n etc._n etc._n more_o than_o of_o leather_n funeral_n bathe_v long_o night_n quirino_n say_v that_o it_o be_v three_o month_n night_n with_o continual_a light_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o three_o other_o day_n with_o continual_a sight_n or_o light_n at_o least_o of_o the_o sun_n bird_n m●xi_n they_o return_v b●rga_fw-la token_n of_o the_o skiffe_n drown_v trondon_n saint_n olaus_n vastena_n venetian_a knight_n lodese_n lodese_n quirino_n say_v when_o he_o set_v foot_n on_o england_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v come_v out_o of_o hell_n and_o reviue_v he_o come_v to_o c●mbridge_n a_o university_n where_o a_o benedictinè_n give_v he_o sixteen_o crown_n thence_o to_o london_n where_o he_o stay_v two_o month_n etc._n etc._n etc._n etc._n octhers_n voyage_n see_v hak._n ●●●1_n 〈…〉_z 4000_o matthew_n westminster_n have_v 4800._o viz_o 1200._o for_o the_o south_n coast_n also_o also_o a._n 1042._o hocktide_v i_o have_v see_v keep_v with_o publi●e_fw-la feast_v in_o the_o street_n the_o woman_n also_o ●inding_v man_n or_o compel_v they_o to_o some_o ransom_n the_o tuesday_n for●night_n after_o easter_n english_a conquest_n in_o sweden_n a._n 1024._o saint_n olave_n romish_a pilgrimage_n a_o protection_n for_o tyrannous_a usurpation_n of_o norway_n &_o england_n without_o restitution_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n as_o if_o peter_n pretend_a key_n be_v a_o picklock_n to_o open_a heaven_n to_o whosoever_o historia_fw-la danica_n second_o english_z expedition_z into_o norway_n norway_n trecenti●_n coggonibu●_n from_o 787._o to_o 1065._o vid._n sup_v l._n 8._o c._n 6._o ●_o 1._o note_n ma._n peri●_n p._n 981_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o legate_n dear_a friend_n to_o all_o kingdom_n saint_z lewis_z his_o offers_z his_o lett●r_n m._n par._n his_o voyage_n to_o norway_n john_n abbie_n monk_n ignorant_a of_o their_o own_o order_n pope_n long_a hand_n and_o lime-fingered_n appeal_v appeal_v of_o these_o s●e_n hak._n tom_n 1._o king_n harald_n child_n child_n see_v pag._n seq_n friar_n of_o linne_n hen._n 4._o t._n of_o woodstock_n sch●gen_n elsenore_n coppenhagen_n dantzik_n amber_n sak_n a_o frog_n in_o a_o piece_n of_o amber_n strange_a report_n of_o swallow_n the_o vistle_n high_a wall_n idolatry_n marriage_n hospitality_n house_n tear_v norway_n sweden_n sweden_n when_o he_o be_v there_o his_o other_o travel_n loretto_n alps_n the_o field_n sauramenses_n and_o oczacoviens●s_n betwixt_o the_o river_n bogus_n and_o nester_n long_o mile_n in_o those_o part_n and_o so_o understand_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o story_n sharp_a winter_n part_n of_o mo●davia_n or_o the_o low_a valachia_n call_v sometimes_o bessarabia_n lake_n vidovo_fw-la in_o necster_n bialogrod_n beriboneum_fw-la adrigoli_fw-la dommina_fw-la berezania_n carcinitus_fw-la leuca_n oczacavia_n boresthenes_n or_o neper_n bogus_n the_o isthmus_n their_o house_n and_o pasture-progresse_n tanais_n or_o don._n perecopia_n cosslow_n ingermanum_fw-la chers●na_fw-la kiou_n parthenium_n the_o city_n balachei_n or_o jamboli_n marcopia_n or_o mangat_n a_o city_n cercessigermenum_fw-la admirable_a vault_n baccasaray_v salaticum_fw-la almassarai_n perecopia_n cremum_fw-la sor●●ssus_n cremum_fw-la crim_n tartar_n why_o so_o call_v sidagios_n or_o sudacum_fw-la orium_fw-la and_o oxon._n theodosia_n now_o capha_n petigorense_n or_o colchis_n idolater_n deep_a well_n salt_n lake_n cyngis_fw-la lochton_n selim._n ger●y_o chan._n sachmates_n the_o galba_n or_o heir_n apparent_a election_n of_o the_o chan._n sachibgiereius_fw-la attalici_fw-la hamiati_n wife_n and_o child_n arabike_a letter_n mahometan_a religion_n government_n and_o law_n the_o cadi_n and_o beg_v no_o attorney_n nor_o lawyer_n they_o plead_v their_o own_o cause_n great_a peaceablenesse_n to_o the_o shame_n of_o always_o law_v gospeler_n no_o daily_a use_n of_o weapon_n weapon_n aquavitae_n meat_n and_o drink_n slave_n merchant_n tartar_a slave_n tribute_n ambassador_n alma_fw-la bacchasanium_fw-la audience_n bassa_n of_o capha_n war_n money_n provision_n for_o war_n manner_n and_o art_n of_o war_n the_o chans_n ten_o misery_n of_o captive_n manner_n of_o redemption_n ars_fw-la deluditur_fw-la arte_fw-la their_o horse_n their_o arm_n store_n of_o horse_n flight_n feign_v their_o discipline_n his_o strength_n the_o principal_a ensign_n a_o mare_n tail_n tail_n he_o publish_v this_o book_n anno_fw-la 1607._o see_v of_o island_n original_n the_o next_o chapter_n antiquity_n be_v often_o mystical_a or_o mythical_a &_o fabulous_a the_o christian_a care_n of_o king_n christian._n two_o bishop_n in_o iseland_n tadde_a bonde_n waloe_n three_o sort_n of_o people_n twelve_o justice_n each_o year_n strength_n habit_n superstition_n and_o witchcraft_n night_n raven_n sweet_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o devil_n letice_n suitable_a his_o lip_n learning_n fiw_v &_o fish_n drink_v a_o old_a man_n or_o a_o loud_a lie_n bread_n commodity_n whore_n drink_v and_o sing_v love_v worm_n lousy_a love_n lodging_n long_o night_n chess_n dry_a fish_n hot_a bath_n dive-doppers_a stone-making_a water_n note_n french_a disease_n hecla_n a_o burn_a hill_n conceit_n of_o purgatory_n collusion_n of_o man_n or_o illusion_n of_o devil_n a●ngim_v jonas_n a_o islander_n scoff_n at_o 〈◊〉_d as_o fabulous_a strange_a story_n another_o wonder_n no_o fruit_n bartar_n brimstone_n birch-tree_n great_a wind_n fat_a grass_n their_o cow_n horse_n and_o sheep_n dog_n of_o more_o price_n than_o child_n bear_n and_o fox_n white_a crow_n rivers_n whale-bone-bridge_n travel_v by_o compass_n whale_n hug●_n whal●_n note_n orca._n a_o sea-monster_n hacfal_v another_o monster_n dogfish_n note_n horn_n of_o a_o sea-fish_n see_v jonas_n poole_n and_o baffin_n l._n 4._o islander_n term_n manner_n of_o trial_n and_o suit_n sentence_n and_o execution_n their_o pigmy_n be_v beast_n and_o unicorn_n fish_n pigmy_n our_o man_n have_v no●_n see_v such_o of_o this_o the_o english_a discovery_n in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o book_n will_v give_v bett●r_o light_a the_o author_n voyage_n for_o discovery_n in_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n hall_n in_o london_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o boat_n somewhat_o like_a of_o bark_n sow_v seal_n skin_n a_o bear_n the_o author_n journey_n to_o mount_n hecla_n hafnefordt_n his_o abide_n there_o two_o winter_n his_o navigation_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n etc._n etc._n he_o mention_n in_o his_o preface_n which_o i_o have_v for_o brevity_n omit_v omit_v this_o learned_a islander_n publish_v a._n 1593._o one_o book_n of_o island_n which_o m._n hak._n translate_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o his_o voyage_n this_o work_n be_v large_a in_o three_o book_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v take_v some_o thing_n which_o i_o hold_v conducent_a to_o our_o purpose_n in_o the_o former_a work_n he_o confute_v the_o error_n of_o diverse_a author_n which_o write_v false_o many_o thing_n of_o his_o country_n hola_o in_o 65._o degree_n
44._o minute_n of●sland_n ●sland_z snaeland_n naddoc_n first_o discoverer_n far_o land_n gardar_n second_o discoverer_n a.d._n 864._o gardarsholme_n floco_fw-la three_o discoverer_n raven_n guide_v the_o name_n island_n of_o ice_n island_n be_v not_o thule_n thule_n further_a of_o the_o british_a iles._n iles._n the_o author_n proceed_v in_o this_o disputation_n further_o than_o our_o reader_n perhaps_o will_v permit_v us._n the_o learned_a and_o curious_a may_v there_o find_v enough_o and_o more_o yet_o in_o ortelius_n his_o both_o thesaurus_fw-la and_o theatrum_fw-la who_o prove_v out_o of_o pompenius_fw-la ptolemaeus_n and_o procopius_n that_o island_n be_v not_o thule_n but_o as_o the_o name_n sound_v tylemarke_n a_o region_n in_o norway_n or_o all_o scandia_n of_o which_o that_o be_v a_o part_n still_o retain_v the_o name_n the_o circuit_n circuit_n harald_n harefagre_n find_v many_o p●ttie_a prince_n make_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n of_o norway_n whereupon_o some_o seek_v to_o free_v themselves_o by_o new_a discovery_n and_o hence_o arise_v the_o plantation_n of_o island_n a.d._n 874._o ingulfus_n rash_n vow_n and_o bloody_a quarrel_n ensue_v island_n first_o inhabit_v a_o 874_o superstition_n first_o house_n island_n have_v ancient_o fair_a house_n than_o now_o have_v timber_n from_o norway_n etc._n etc._n &_o likewise_o tillage_n be_v then_o in_o use_n hiorleifus_n slay_v westmafrar_fw-it and_o westmen_n wood_n bell_n and_o cross_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o language_n of_o the_o nation_n islander_n only_o retain_v the_o ancient_a gottish_a two_o kind_n of_o letter_n island_n grammarian_n norus_n of_o who_o norway_n be_v name_v chap._n 4._o of_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n thorro_fw-la fermotus_n go_v gorus_n gorus_n this_o odinus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v his_o plantation_n with_o his_o asian_a follower_n about_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n before_o christ_n be_v bear_v earth-bred_n or_o land-sprung_a man_n which_o have_v their_o original_n in_o that_o land_n giant_n first_o inhabiter_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n their_o original_n from_o the_o canaanite_n a_o long_a discourse_n of_o the_o author_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o have_v be_v giant_n i●_n omit_v giant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o haraldus_n harefayre_n and_o since_o 1338._o a_o giant_n report_v of_o 15._o cubit_n ju●land_n chap._n 5._o of_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n separate_a dwelling_n house_n fewell_n turf_n of_o two_o sort_n both_o use_v in_o england_n the_o one_o in_o fennie_n the_o other_o in_o heath_n ground_n einarus_fw-la the_o inventer_n of_o turfe-fewel_n in_o the_o orcades_n stove_n great_a house_n in_o island_n in_o old_a time_n victual_n and_o husbandry_n tillage_n ancient_o in_o use_n beast_n fowl_n fish_n drink_v whey_n mead._n ale_n chap._n 6._o of_o their_o commonwealth_n &_o religion_n seat_n of_o justice_n and_o religion_n idol_n por_z and_o thor_n day_n freyr_n niordur_n and_o as._n odinus_n the_o same_o that_o woden_n in_o our_o saxon_a story_n odinus_n odin_n or_o oden_n by_o his_o sorcery_n which_o make_v he_o a_o devil_n make_v a_o god_n wodnesday_n or_o wednesday_n the_o altar_n holy_a water_n sprinkle_v holy_a ring_n sacrifice_n humane-inhumane_a sacrifice_n devill-circle_n of_o this_o place_n and_o these_o cry_n of_o the_o child_n confuse_v with_o sound_n of_o instrument_n and_o the_o unnatural_a horror_n hell_n be_v call_v gehenna_n and_o tophet_n chap._n 7._o of_o magistrate_n and_o court_n a_o magistrate_n who_o care_v of_o the_o poor_a law_n against_o beggar_n inordinate_a man_n our_o tithing_n and_o hundred_o in_o their_o original_n have_v some_o resemblance_n thereof_o law_n of_o alm_n a.d._n 1609._o secund_n comput_fw-la ang._n ang._n the_o main-sayle_n without_o a_o bonnet_n bonnet_n the_o foresail_n without_o a_o bonnet_n hamersound_v in_o shotland_n north_n cape_n in_o 71._o degree_n 20._o minute_n may_v the_o second_o cherry_n island_n ice_n the_o six_o day_n of_o may_v we_o be_v in_o 74._o degree_n 7._o minute_n abundance_n of_o ice_n 74._o degree_n 15._o minute_n variation_n 13._o degree_n 30._o minute_n the_o lioness_n be_v send_v to_o cherry_n island_n island_n as_o cobodines_n wild-goose_n and_o willock_n ice_n much_o rain_n land_n the_o 16._o day_n of_o may._n note_n 76._o degree_n 50_o minute_n pole_n height_n variation_n 16._o degree_n the_o north_n point_n westerly_a rock_n mohorse_n or_o morse_n hornsound_a muscovy_n mount_n for_o these_o place_n see_v captain_n edge_n map_n ice_n point_n bell_n point_n point_v partition_n the_o air_n temperate_a lowness_n i_o will_v lowsound_v the_o sound_v season_n very_o thick_a fog_n extreme_o cold_a weather_n sail_n freeze_v black-point_n i_o will_v cape-cold_a ice-sound_n fair_a weather_n fayer-forland_a no_o fish_n in_o all_o this_o land_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v good_a store_n of_o drift-wood_n but_o none_o grow_v here_o n._n wood_n cock_n whale-fin_n hope_v of_o a_o polate_a passage_n knotty-point_n thirty_o day_n of_o may._n foule-sound_n deere-sound_n close-cove_n ice_n gornerd-nose_n note_n june_n a_o bear_v slay_v four_o deer_n slay_v his_o name_n be_v tho._n whiteman_n a_o bear_v slay_v a_o cross_n set_v up_o crosse-road_n a_o good_a road_n for_o all_o wind_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fowl_n in_o this_o land_n a_o buck_n slay_v three_o deer_n slay_v a_o fawn_v take_v bear_v slay_v mohorse_n white_a fish_n five_o deer_n deer_n isa._n 45.18_o two_o bear_n and_o two_o dear_a slay_v crosse-road_n in_o 79._o degree_n 15_o minute_n compass_n vary_v 18._o degree_n 16._o minute_n ice_n great_a store_n of_o whale_n five_o deer_n slay_v faier-haven_n abundance_n of_o ice_n 79._o degree_n 50._o minute_n the_o latitude_n of_o gornerds_n nose_n the_o f●rthest_a place_n of_o my_o be_v this_o voyage_n this_o vnicorn_n horn_n be_v the_o horn_n of_o a_o fish_n of_o which_o s●e_v after_o in_o baffins_n discovery_n ten_o bear_n slay_v five_o deer_n slay_v a_o young_a bear_v take_v a_o bear_v slay_v take_v heed_n of_o this_o point_n a_o buck_n slay_v a_o bear_v slay_v a_o buck_n july_n the_o first_o 78_o degree_n 24._o mitute_n var._n 17._o w._n two_o deer_n slay_v greene-harbour_n one_o deer_n slay_v ice_n a_o bear_v slay_v two_o young_a one_o take_v ice_n a_o dead_a whale_n three_o bear_n slay_v three_o deer_n slay_v a_o bear_n with_o two_o young_a one_o take_v five_o deer_n slay_v two_o bear_n slay_v sea-coal_n three_o buck_n slay_v no_o good_a channel_n a_o bear_v slay_v a_o fat_a buck_n and_o although_o i_o have_v not_o write_v of_o the_o farnesse_n of_o the_o rest_n yet_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v two_o and_o three_o inch_n thick_a of_o fat_a my_o departure_n from_o the_o land_n ice_n a_o fish_n see_v ice_n &_o fog_n two_o of_o the_o great_a hindrance_n in_o the_o northern_a navigation_n i_o stand_v 〈◊〉_d england_n in_o 62._o degree_n 15._o minute_n the_o coluidine_fw-la be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o mallard_n the_o male_a be_v near_a of_o the_o colour_n and_o the_o female_a brown_a poole_n entertain_v by_o a_o certain_a stipend_n he_o be_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v miserable_o and_o base_o murder_v betwixt_o ratcl●ffe_n and_o london_n after_o his_o return_n from_o this_o voyage_n further_a discovery_n to_o the_o north._n thomas_n edge_n see_v sup_v l._n 3_o c._n 2._o cherry_fw-fr island_n agreement_n with_o a_o tanner_n for_o morse_n hide_v adventure_n and_o loss_n in_o first_o discovery_n six_o biscainer_n procure_v for_o kill_v of_o the_o whale_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o woodcock_n advice_n who_o have_v live_v and_o be_v employ_v with_o they_o in_o grand_a bay_n etc._n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o conceit_n as_o if_o all_o place_n have_v choi●e_v of_o all_o kind_n which_o experience_n have_v since_o teach_v otherwise_o see_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o whale_n sup·_v 471._o i_o have_v add_v this_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o that_o for_o further_a light_n spermaceti_n or_o permaciti_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a call_v it_o ambergris_n the_o rest_n as_o not_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o public_a be_v omit_v four_o ship_n see_v sup._n l._n 3._o the_o ship_n separate_v cherry_fw-fr island_n cross_a rode_n ice_n a_o hindrance_n to_o whale_n kill_v and_o discovery_n 80._o degree_n new_a discovery_n hold_v with_o hope_n s●ore_o of_o whale_n cherry_fw-fr island_n three_o hundred_o mo●ses_n marry_o margaret_n lose_v ship_n of_o hull_n double_a danger_n they_o return_v homeward_o september_n 3_o orkney_n land_n pentlow_n fryth_n in_o 58._o degree_n 36._o minute_n many_o fat_a deer_n white_a bear_n white_a grey_a and_o dun_a fox_n abundance_n of_o sundry_a fowl_n allen_n a_o devour_a fowl_n many_o huge_a morse_n cherry_n island_n black_a point_n great_a store_n of_o whale_n cape_n cold._n foul_a sound_n fair_a foreland_n the_o diana_n of_o london_n dutch_a merchant_n break_v his_o neck_n six_o biscayner_n june_n the_o marmaduke_n marmadukes_n discovery_n to_o 82._o degree_n woodcock_n pilot_n
the_o description_n of_o the_o land_n of_o groenland_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n store_n of_o foul_a black_a fox_n fish_n of_o the_o coast._n of_o the_o people_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o people_n the_o people_n very_o active_a they_o eat_v their_o meat_n most_o part_v raw_a of_o their_o apparel_n of_o their_o weapon_n we_o can_v see_v no_o wood._n drift-wood_n july_n 1605._o frost_n island_n our_o meeting_n again_o with_o the_o ship_n three_o of_o the_o people_n take_v two_o man_n set_v aland_o a_o great_a current_n set_v to_o the_o southwards_o drift_n ice_n a_o mighty_a bank_n of_o ice_n a_o great_a skull_n of_o whale_n a_o great_a current_n we_o fall_v with_o orkeney_n godske_v lindeno_n captain_n cunningham_n hans_n browne_n a_o gentleman_n of_o norway_n rickerson_n a_o dane_n andres_n noll_n of_o bergen_n our_o come_n to_o flecorie_n our_o departure_n one_o of_o our_o groenlander_n die_v the_o five_o and_o six_o most_o what_o calme·_a shotland_n our_o groenlander_n die_v sight_n of_o land_n with_o ice_n a_o current_n the_o pinnace_n come_v foul_a of_o the_o lion_n south_n current_n variation_n observe_v a_o current_n set_v south-west_n sight_n of_o amer●ca_n in_o 58._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n a_o current_n variation_n observe_v compass_a about_o with_o ice_n land_n of_o america_n a_o mighty_a current_n set_v to_o the_o westward_o note_n here_o i_o do_v give_v direction_n to_o the_o other_o steer-man_n to_o direct_v their_o course_n for_o groenland_n variation_n observe_v the_o current_n variation_n observe_v variation_n observe_v we_o lose_v the_o lion_n and_o gilliflowre_v the_o silver_n i_o the_o place_n of_o the_o silver_n i_o barter_n for_o seal_n skin_n and_o whale_n fin_n many_o green_a land_n another_o ford_n queen_n sophia_n cape_n rhine_n dear_a ramel_n ford_n a_o hollow_a sea_n fos_n bay_n no_o ground_n at_o 100_o fathom_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o fos_n bay_n fos_n river_n in_o 66._o degree_n 25._o minute_n a_o town_n find_v teach_v 〈◊〉_d up_o the_o river_n a_o man_n leave_v on_o land_n five_o of_o the_o people_n take_v again_o groenland_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n secanunga_n knight_n land_n we_o meet_v again_o with_o the_o lion_n sight_n of_o land_n frost_n island_n variation_n observe_v a_o great_a southern_a sea_n variation_n observe_v a_o bas_n goose._n variation_n observe_v to_o the_o north-east_n sight_n of_o ferris_n the_o stream_n under_o the_o land_n of_o far_o turco_n april_n 18_o 1606._o pentlefrith_n in_o orkney_n saint_a margarite_n sound_v two_o small_a land_n the_o blinghead_n the_o north-east_n part_n of_o lewis_n fifty_o eight_o degree_n 27._o min._n eighteen_o degree_n of_o variation_n a_o current_n to_o the_o northward_o many_o gull_n and_o much_o rock-weed_n a_o current_n to_o the_o north_n eastward_o the_o variation_n 13._o degree_n westward_o a_o owl_n the_o variation_n 14._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o west_n fifty_o eight_o degree_n of_o latitude_n white_a fowl_n dead_a cowes_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n 24._o degree_n northwestward_a june_n 1._o many_o black_a wild_a fowl_n latitude_n 56._o degree_n variation_n 24._o degree_n westward_o fifty_o eight_o degree_n a_o small_a current_n to_o the_o south-west_n sight_n of_o land_n like_o land_n the_o land_n of_o america_n descry_v in_o 56._o degree_n 48._o minute_n america_n here_o show_v like_o break_a land_n edward_n gorrell_n the_o master_n mate_n m._n john_n knight_n with_o five_o more_o pass_v over_o to_o a_o great_a island_n where_o he_o and_o three_o of_o his_o company_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v intercept_v by_o the_o savage_n their_o trumpettor_n their_o shallop_n no●_n finish_v they_o can_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o great_a island_n for_o ice_n the_o savage_n of_o the_o country_n assault_v our_o man_n at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n our_o man_n expulse_v the_o savage_n above_o fifty_o savage_n in_o sight_n very_o great_a boat_n of_o the_o savage_n the_o description_n of_o the_o savage_n a_o great_a current_n set_v to_o south_n pintel_o be_v small_a iron_n pin_v make_v fast_o to_o the_o rudder_n and_o hang_v the_o rudder_n to_o the_o stern-post_n etc._n etc._n they_o get_v out_o of_o the_o bay_n where_o they_o ride_v our_o ship_n ke●le_a be_v splint_v in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n they_o consult_v to_o touch_v at_o new_a find_v land_n break_a land_n in_o 49._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o latitude_n many_o break_v iland●_n which_o we●e_v the_o isle_n de_fw-fr fogo_n sink_a rock_n twelve_o shallop_n of_o fisherman_n 60._o degree_n 30._o minute_n difference_n of_o longitude_n between_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n and_o cockin_n sound_v in_o groenland_n objection_n answer_n cockin_n ford_n in_o 65._o deg_n 20._o min_fw-mi variation_n 23._o deg_n 58._o min._n many_o good_a rhodes_n great_a footing_n ramel_n river_n james_n hall_n deadly_a wound_v by_o a_o savage_a the_o death_n of_o james_n hall_n queen_n sophia_n cape_n cunninghams_n river_n the_o suppose_a mine_n find_v to_o be_v of_o no_o value_n a_o pleasant_a valley_n many_o of_o their_o winter_n house_n in_o ramel_n river_n the_o fashion_n of_o their_o great_a boates._n ramel_n ford_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 67._o degree_n the_o variation_n be_v 24._o degree_n 16._o minute_n william_n huntrice_n master_n of_o the_o hearts-ease_a they_o come_v out_o of_o harbour_n thick_o and_o foggy_a weather_n the_o wind_n be_v south_n burnils_n cape_n variation_n 13._o degr_n 22._o min._n variation_n 11._o degr_n 10._o min._n variation_n 7._o degree_n 23._o minute_n variation_n 7._o degree_n 20._o minute_n the_o true_a variation_n 6._o deg_n 4._o minute_n they_o lose_v company_n of_o their_o consort_n the_o hearts-ease_n variation_n 6._o degree_n to_o the_o east_n ground_n find_v land_n descry_v the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n the_o lie_v of_o the_o channel_n in_o orkney_n buquham-ness_a they_o arrive_v at_o hull_n high_a mountain_n of_o stone_n very_o pure_a no_o profitable_a vre_n continual_a snow_n grass_n no_o tree_n ball_n river_n a_o grove_n of_o small_a wood_n fox_n white_a hare_n dear_n these_o seem_v to_o be_v elke_n or_o lo●shes_n dog_n like_o wolf_n the_o pizzle_n of_o dog_n and_o fox●s_n be_v bone_n so_o also_o be_v the_o morse_n pizzle_n of_o which_o i_o have_v by_o i_o one_o of_o stone_n the_o great_a swiftness_n of_o their_o bo_n their_o oar_n broad_a at_o both_o end_n salmon_n and_o morse_n etc._n etc._n angle_n and_o line_n their_o great_a boat_n 32._o foot_n long_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n their_o salutation_n their_o burial_n they_o burn_v the_o weapon_n and_o all_o other_o furniture_n of_o the_o dead_a they_o use_v fire_n they_o be_v not_o man-eater_n nail_n &_o old_a iron_n great_o desire_v of_o the_o savage_n man_n be_v not_o to_o go_v among_o savage_n without_o the●r_a weapon_n the_o first_o by_o huds●●_n in_o which_o he_o perish_v the_o second_o by_o sir_n tho●a●_n button_n the_o three_o by_o captain_n gibbins_n groenland_n cape_n farewell_o high_a icy_a land_n i_o will_v of_o resolution_n no_o night_n variation_n 24._o degree_n savage_a iles._n dog_n great_a boat_n with_o 14._o man_n bag_n of_o image_n their_o dog_n describe_v the_o people_n describe_v situation_n many_o land_n and_o several_a tide_n set_v broken_a point_n observation_n of_o longitude_n master_n rudston_n mill_n island_n nottinggams_n island_n cape_n comfort_n sea_n horse_n point_n salisbury_n i_o will_v swan_n island_n digges_n i_o will_v saluage_n willock_n howsoever_o the_o passage_n this_o way_n be_v embay_v yet_o that_o former_a discovery_n of_o sir_n tho._n button_n then_o by_o he_o keep_v secret_a for_o some_o intent_n of_o his_o be_v both_o more_o probable_a and_o to_o the_o most_o judicious_a more_o than_o probable_a and_o that_o by_o that_o tide_n argument_n from_o the_o west_n as_o in_o master_n brigs_fw-mi his_o map_n and_o note_n appear_v store_n of_o grand_a bay_a whale_n baffin_n twice_o at_o greenland_n morse_n sea_n vnicorne·_a the_o horn_n be_v still_o keep_v in_o the_o robe_n at_o windsor_n where_o i_o have_v see_v it_o near_o seven_o foot_n long_o and_o cressid_v &c_n &c_n variation_n of_o the_o compass_n admirable_a march_n 26._o groinland_n man_n and_o dog_n dead_a whale_n hope_v sanderson_n tent_n man_n and_o woman_n woman_n land_n the_o people_n describe_v woman_n religion_n burial_n of_o man_n and_o dog_n 42._o inhabitant_n unicorn_n horn_n horn_n sound_v they_o see_v many_o sea_n unicorn_n sharp_a frost_n on_o midsummer_n day_n sir_n dudley_n dig_v his_o cape_n wostenholme_n sound_v whale_n sound_v sir_n thomas_n smith_n sound_v in_o 78._o deg_n variation_n of_o the_o compass_n 56._o degree_n to_o the_o west_n which_o may_v make_v questionable_a d._n gilbert_n rule_v tom._n 1_o l._n 2._o c._n 1._o that_o where_o more_o earth_n be_v more_o attraction_n of_o the_o compass_n happen_v by_o variation_n towards_o it_o now_o the_o know_a continent_n of_o asia_n etc._n
etc._n must_v be_v unspeakable_o more_o than_o here_o there_o can_v be_v and_o yet_o here_o be_v more_o variation_n then_o about_o japan_n or_o brasil_n peru_n etc._n etc._n carry_v land_n land_n this_o map_n of_o the_o author_n for_o this_o and_o the_o former_a voyage_n with_o the_o table_n of_o his_o journal_n and_o sail_v be_v somewhat_o troublesome_a and_o too_o costly_a to_o insert_v alderman_n jones_n sound_v sir_n james_n lancaster_n sound_n they_o see_v land_n and_o find_v themselves_o embaied_a cumberland_n iles._n cockin_n sound_v scurvy_a grass_n six_o man_n plenty_n of_o salmon_n baffins_n death_n the_o king_n satisfy_v touch_v the_o passage_n hubbarts_n hope_n hope_n this_o easy_o appear_v in_o observe_v his_o voyage_n &_o compare_v that_o before_o of_o 〈◊〉_d gaul_n therewith_o some_o of_o our_o merchant_n be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v so_o willing_a for_o like_a cause_n with_o this_o discovery_n captain_n candish_n land_n trend_v in_o 47._o degree_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a where_o he_o enter_v 30._o or_o 40._o league_n broad_a the_o straight_a to_o be_v discover_v in_o 30._o day_n the_o ship_n santa_n anna._n the_o straight_a of_o nova_fw-la spania_n thirty_o day_n journey_n in_o the_o straight_a straight_a i_o find_v this_o work_n translate_v in_o m._n hakluyt_n paper_n but_o i_o can_v scarce_o call_v it_o english_a it_o have_v so_o much_o of_o the_o spanish_a garb_n in_o lieterall_a and_o verbal_a affectation_n and_o obscurity_n i_o have_v examine_v it_o with_o the_o spanish_a original_a and_o compare_v it_o also_o with_o the_o latin_a translation_n with_o great_a pain_n for_o thy_o great_a pleasure_n &_o profit_n correct_v and_o illustrate_v the_o phrase_n and_o sense_n be_v before_o very_o rude_a obscure_a and_o in_o very_a many_o place_n utter_o senseless_a but_o have_v none_o to_o write_v for_o i_o but_o my_o own_o hand_n i_o rather_o choose_v to_o amend_v this_o as_o i_o can_v then_o to_o translate_v it_o anew_o i_o have_v see_v it_o also_o in_o french_a the_o latin_a be_v exceed_v false_a in_o some_o number_n as_o 2000_o for_o 20000._o diverse_a time_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o note_v for_o their_o sake_n which_o read_v that_o and_o have_v not_o the_o spanish_a i_o have_v not_o contract_v ●●is_n as_o i_o have_v do_v diverse_a other_o relation_n because_o it_o be_v a_o brief_a contraction_n of_o the_o spanish-indian_a contractation_n present_v the_o spanish_a proceed_n colony_n town_n officer_n and_o government_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o indies_n this_o author_n have_v write_v eight_o decade_n of_o the_o spanish_a act_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n which_o give_v great_a light_n to_o those_o part_n but_o will_v be_v too_o long_o for_o this_o worke._n ramusio_fw-la uncharitable_o tax_v for_o he_o do_v but_o blame_v the_o folly_n of_o spanish_a author_n which_o be_v more_o curious_a to_o set_v down_o the_o name_n etc._n etc._n of_o those_o which_o have_v there_o do_v any_o thing_n though_o but_o rebellion_n than_o the_o description_n of_o the_o beast_n fish_n fowl_n plant_n earth_n heaven_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o indies_n for_o which_o he_o there_o commend_v ouiedo_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o bound_n and_o division_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n indies_n the_o spaniard_n have_v surpass_v all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o navigation_n of_o high_a build_v ship_n remember_v that_o a_o spaniard_n speak_v it_o pallos_n be_v to_o say_v staff_n or_o stick_v stick_v the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o know_v any_o passage_n passage_n how_o the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n be_v reckon_v what_o be_v discover_v and_o navigate_v the_o english_a have_v discover_v far_o more_o from_o 81._o in_o greenland_n and_o from_o 78._o in_o groinland_n to_o 57_o of_o south_n latitude_n a_o marvelous_a effect_n of_o the_o loadstone_n don_n antony_n ossorio_n discover_v a_o great_a secret_a of_o the_o loadstone_n chap._n 2._o of_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o indies_n how_o many_o navigation_n there_o be_v to_o these_o indies_n difficulty_n in_o go_v out_o of_o the_o bar_n of_o saint_n lucar_n in_o what_o time_n these_o navigation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v monsons_n the_o voyage_n of_o the_o fleet_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o go_v what_o thing_n the_o brise_n be_v they_o take_v water_n already_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o guadalupe_n where_o the_o course_n be_v divide_v which_o be_v the_o best_a navigation_n from_o that_o cape_n of_o s._n antony_n to_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr vlua_n vlua_n of_o little_a venice_n venice_n or_o of_o the_o needle_n the_o voyage_n of_o hunduras_n and_o guatemala_n guatemala_n or_o little_a black_a moor_n chap._n 3._o wherein_o he_o prosecute_v the_o navigation_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o fleet_n do_v return_v to_o castille_n by_o another_o way_n when_o the_o fleet_n ought_v to_o depart_v to_o come_v for_o castille_n whither_o the_o fleet_n do_v go_v from_o cartagena_n cartagena_n or_o take_v away_o sleep_v the_o ship_n of_o hunduras_n reknowledge_v the_o cape_n of_o saint_n antony_n when_o the_o fleet_n of_o nova_fw-la espanna_n do_v depart_v thence_o the_o voyage_n of_o they_o of_o santa_n martha_n and_o venezuela_n navigation_n from_o the_o auana_n to_o castille_n navigation_n from_o the_o land_n of_o azore_n unto_o saint_n lucar_n navigation_n to_o the_o river_n of_o plata_fw-la navigation_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n navigation_n of_o panama_n to_o the_o city_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n navigation_n of_o th●_n west_n indies_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o north._n here_o be_v insert_v a_o map_n of_o the_o north_n par●s_v of_o america_n but_o master_n briggs_n have_v in_o the_o former_a book_n give_v you_o a_o far_o far_o better_o to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o which_o be_v the_o indies_n of_o the_o north_n and_o which_o of_o the_o south_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v new_a spain_n great_a pasture_n in_o new_a spain_n spain_n the_o weathermost_a or_o upper_a land_n chap._n 5._o of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n chap._n 6._o of_o the_o island_n hispaniola_n and_o of_o cuba_n cazabi_fw-la bread_n ten_o spanish_a town_n the_o city_n of_o saint_n domingo_n domingo_n peso_fw-mi be_v four_o shilling_n english_a salualyon_n of_o yguey_n the_o village_n of_o zeybo_n el_n cotuy_n azua_n who_o carry_v to_o the_o indies_n the_o sugar_n cane_n la_fw-fr yaguana_n concetion_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega._n the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o valley_n saint_n jago_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la cavalleros_n puerto_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la monte_fw-fr christ_n la_fw-fr isabel_n la_fw-fr verapaz_n saluatierra_n the_o maguana_n villanueva_n el_n bonao_n la_fw-fr buenaventura_n 14000._o spani●rds_n there_o be_v in_o the_o hispaniola_n at_o her_o beginning_n port_n &_o point_n most_o notable_a puerto_n hermoso_n hermoso_n or_o gnat_n where_o they_o take_v arm_n the_o first_o time_n against_o indian_n cuba_n s._n jago_n baracoa_n bayam●_n puerto_n del_fw-it principe_fw-la sancti_fw-la spiritus_fw-la el_n albana_n or_o the_o havana_n puerto_n de_fw-fr carennas_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o slaughter_v slaughter_v or_o slaughter_v slaughter_v or_o red._n chap._n 7._o of_o the_o land_n of_o jamayca_n s._n john_n the_o lucayos_n &_o the_o cannibal_n seville_n melilla_n &_o oriston_n inhabiting_n of_o jamayca_n cape_n of_o moranta_n the_o first_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o jamayca_n jamayca_n or_o lizard_n lizard_n or_o negrillo_n negrillo_n or_o open_v the_o eye_n s._n juan_n de_fw-fr puerto_o rico._o s._n john_n the_o arrecibo_n guadianilla_fw-la s._n german_n the_o tree_n tabernacle_n the_o haven_n of_o this_o island_n who_o carry_v the_o ginger_n to_o the_o land_n of_o barlovento_n the_o land_n of_o the_o lucayos_n where_o the_o channel_n of_o bahama_n be_v admirable_a current_n baxos_n de_fw-fr bimini_n guanahani_fw-la the_o first_o land_n that_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o indies_n indies_n or_o indian_a cannibal_n what_o a_o cannibal_n signify_v the_o caniba●●_n man_n hunters_z friar_n unwholesome_a food_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o year_n 1498_o arrogancy_n of_o americus_n vespucius_n wherefore_o man_n do_v say_v that_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o pearl_n pass_v from_o the_o island_n of_o cubagua_n to_o the_o margarita_n island_n of_o cubagua_n cubagua_n or_o the_o friar_n chap._n 8._o of_o venezuela_n river_n of_o hacha_n new_a florida_n and_o gulf_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n which_o be_v the_o rest_n that_o remain_v of_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o counsel_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v venezuela_n or_o little_a venice_n the_o city_n of_o coro_n our_o lady_n of_o carualleda_n s._n jago_n de_fw-fr leon._n xerez_n segovia_n tucuyo_n trucillo_n the_o lake_n maracaybo_n the_o port_n and_o point_n of_o the_o government_n of_o venezuela_n river_n moravion_n the_o island_n of_o cubagua_n strange_a hog_n a_o earthquake_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o terra_n firm_a the_o year_n 1530._o very_a admirable_a
language_n holgoi_n that_o be_v have_v in_o as_o great_a estimation_n among_o they_o as_o be_v the_o priest_n among_o christian_n these_o do_v talk_v ordinary_o with_o the_o devil_n and_o many_o time_n in_o public_a and_o do_v devilish_a witchcraft_n both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n into_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o that_o the_o devil_n do_v enter_v for_o that_o straightway_n they_o do_v answer_v unto_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o although_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o will_v tell_v a_o lie_n or_o else_o such_o word_n that_o may_v be_v give_v diverse_a interpretation_n of_o and_o of_o diverse_a understand_n they_o do_v also_o use_v to_o cast_v lot_n they_o be_v great_a agorismer_n or_o observer_n of_o time_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o they_o begin_v any_o journey_n and_o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o cayman_n or_o lizard_n or_o any_o other_o savage_a worm_n they_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o evil_a fortune_n whereupon_o they_o will_v straightway_n leave_v off_o their_o journey_n although_o it_o do_v import_v they_o very_o much_o and_o return_v unto_o their_o house_n say_v that_o the_o heaven_n will_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v go_v forward_o on_o that_o journey_n but_o all_o these_o lie_n and_o falseness_n have_v be_v teach_v they_o and_o they_o persuade_v to_o by_o the_o devil_n be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v away_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o have_v now_o among_o they_o many_o monastery_n full_a of_o religious_a man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n austin_n saint_n francis_n and_o of_o jesuit_n according_a unto_o the_o common_a opinion_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v convert_v and_o baptize_v more_o than_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n which_o be_v a_o great_a number_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quantity_n that_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o convert_v there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o it_o be_v leave_v undo_v as_o aforesaid_a for_o want_v of_o minister_n for_o that_o although_o his_o majesty_n do_v ordinary_o send_v thither_o without_o any_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n in_o do_v the_o same_o yet_o by_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o island_n and_o every_o day_n they_o do_v discover_v more_o and_o more_o and_o be_v so_o far_o off_o they_o can_v come_v unto_o they_o all_o as_o necessity_n require_v such_o as_o be_v baptize_v do_v receive_v the_o faith_n with_o great_a firmness_n and_o be_v good_a christian_n and_o will_v be_v better_o if_o that_o they_o be_v holpen_v with_o good_a ensample_n philippinas_fw-la as_o those_o which_o have_v be_v there_o so_o long_a time_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v that_o the_o lack_v thereof_o do_v cause_n some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o much_o to_o abhor_v they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o see_v they_o once_o paint_v upon_o a_o wall_n for_o proof_n whereof_o and_o for_o to_o move_v such_o as_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o put_v remedy_n in_o the_o same_o i_o will_v declare_v unto_o you_o here_o a_o strange_a case_n the_o which_o royal_o do_v pass_v of_o a_o truth_n in_o one_o of_o these_o land_n and_o be_v very_o well_o know_v among_o they_o that_o be_v there_o chance_v to_o die_v a_o islander_n a_o principal_a man_n among_o they_o a_o few_o day_n after_o that_o he_o be_v baptize_v be_v very_o contrite_a for_o his_o sin_n the_o which_o he_o have_v do_v against_o god_n before_o he_o be_v baptize_v and_o after_o he_o die_v so_o after_o by_o the_o divine_a permission_n of_o god_n he_o appear_v unto_o many_o of_o that_o island_n who_o he_o do_v persuade_v forthwith_o to_o receive_v the_o baptism_n with_o reason_n of_o great_a efficacy_n vision_n and_o declare_v unto_o they_o as_o one_o that_o have_v experience_v the_o same_o the_o reward_n of_o that_o good_a deed_n which_o without_o all_o doubt_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o will_v receive_v the_o same_o and_o live_v after_o conformable_a and_o according_a unto_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o which_o he_o tell_v they_o and_o say_v that_o forthwith_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o angel_n into_o glory_n there_o whereas_o all_o thing_n be_v of_o delight_n pleasure_n and_o content_a and_o do_v communicate_v only_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o that_o enter_v therein_o neither_o can_v enter_v except_o he_o be_v baptize_v according_a unto_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o spaniard_n of_o who_o and_o of_o other_o that_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n therefore_o if_o so_o be_v that_o they_o will_v go_v and_o enjoy_v of_o those_o benefit_n and_o delight_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o first_o they_o shall_v be_v baptize_v and_o afterward_o to_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o commandment_n that_o be_v preach_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o father_n that_o be_v among_o the_o castillas_n and_o therewith_o he_o vanish_v away_o soldier_n and_o they_o remain_v treat_v among_o themselves_o concern_v that_o which_o they_o have_v hear_v and_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o some_o of_o they_o forthwith_o receive_v the_o baptism_n and_o that_o other_o do_v delay_v it_o say_v that_o because_o there_o be_v spaniard_n soldier_n in_o glory_n they_o will_v not_o go_v thither_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v in_o their_o company_n all_o this_o hurt_n be_v do_v by_o one_o perverse_a or_o impious_a man_n and_o with_o one_o evil_a ensample_n the_o which_o among_o many_o good_a as_o you_o have_v in_o those_o part_n but_o especial_a among_o they_o in_o particular_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v reprehend_v and_o punish_v severe_o with_o rigour_n these_o land_n at_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o they_o have_v the_o fame_n to_o be_v mal_fw-fr savos_n or_o unwholesome_a but_o since_o experience_n have_v show_v and_o prove_v it_o to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o country_n marvelous_a fertile_a and_o yield_v very_o much_o rice_n wheat_n goat_n hen_n dear_a buff_n cow_n and_o great_a store_n of_o hog_n who_o flesh_n be_v so_o savoury_a as_o the_o mutton_n they_o have_v in_o spain_n there_o be_v also_o many_o cat_n that_o yield_v civet_n oil_n great_a store_n of_o fruit_n which_o be_v very_o good_a and_o savoury_a great_a abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o fish_n and_o all_o sell_v at_o so_o small_a a_o price_n that_o almost_o it_o be_v sell_v for_o nothing_o also_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cinamom_n but_o no_o oil_n of_o olive_n but_o that_o which_o be_v carry_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o nuova_n espania_n they_o have_v much_o oil_n of_o algongoli_n and_o of_o flaxe-seed_n the_o which_o they_o do_v spend_v ordinary_o in_o that_o country_n so_o that_o the_o oil_n of_o olive_n be_v not_o miss_v with_o they_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o clove_n saffron_n pepper_n nutmeg_n and_o many_o other_o drug_n great_a store_n of_o cotton_n and_o silk_n of_o all_o colour_n the_o which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o merchant_n of_o china_n every_o year_n a_o great_a quantity_n from_o whence_o come_v more_o than_o twenty_o ship_n lade_v with_o piece_n of_o silk_n of_o all_o colour_n and_o with_o earthen_a vessel_n powder_n salt-peter_n iron_n steele_n and_o much_o quicksilver_n brass_n copper_n wheat_n flower_n walnut_n biscuit_n date_n linen_n cloth_n count_v chest_n very_o gallant_o wrought_v call_v of_o network_n buratos_n espumillas_fw-la basin_n and_o ewre_n make_v of_o tin_n parchment_n lace_n silk_n fringe_n and_o also_o of_o gold_n the_o which_o be_v spin_a and_o twist_a after_o a_o fashion_n never_o see_v in_o all_o christendom_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a curiosity_n and_o all_o this_o aforesaid_a be_v sell_v very_o good_a cheap_a likewise_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o land_n do_v yield_v be_v sell_v very_o good_a cheap_a for_o you_o shall_v have_v four_o rove_n of_o wine_n which_o come_v of_o the_o palmtree_n for_o four_o rial_n of_o plate_n the_o which_o for_o lack_v of_o that_o make_v of_o grape_n be_v very_o good_a twelve_o hanege_v of_o rice_n for_o eight_o rial_n of_o plate_n three_o hen_n for_o one_o riall_n a_o whole_a hog_n for_o eighteen_o rial_n a_o whole_a buff_n for_o four_o rial_n a_o dear_a for_o two_o rial_n and_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v both_o great_a and_o good_a four_o rove_n of_o sugar_n for_o six_o rial_n and_o the_o like_a §._o ii_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o philippinas_fw-la by_o michael_n lopez_n de_fw-fr legaspi_n michael_n reyes_n lopez_n de_fw-fr legaspe_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a armada_n on_o tuesday_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1565._o set_v forth_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o nativity_n in_o new_a spain_n and_o sail_v betwixt_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n and_o after_o westward_o till_o he_o come_v in_o nine_o degree_n in_o that_o height_n seek_v the_o
land_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n thence_o to_o make_v for_o the_o philippinas_fw-la after_o eight_o day_n the_o ship_n call_v saint_n luke_n be_v miss_v the_o captain_n whereof_o be_v alfonsus_n the_o arellano_n suspect_v to_o have_v malicious_o withdraw_v himself_o the_o fleet_n continue_v their_o course_n in_o nine_o and_o ten_o degree_n after_o fifty_o day_n have_v sight_n of_o a_o island_n of_o fisherman_n and_o many_o other_o small_a land_n not_o inhabit_v which_o they_o pass_v by_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v heighten_v their_o course_n to_o thirteen_o degree_n in_o which_o way_n they_o come_v on_o monday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o january_n ladr●nes_v 1566._o to_o one_o of_o the_o land_n of_o thief_n call_v goean_a and_o sail_v towards_o it_o six_o mile_n off_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o paraos_n swift_a sail_a bark_n with_o eight_o or_o ten_o man_n quite_o naked_a meet_v they_o and_o invite_v they_o to_o their_o habitation_n where_o at_o night_n they_o anchor_v the_o next_o morning_n six_o hundred_o of_o their_o paraos_n come_v about_o they_o with_o victual_n to_o sell_v rice_n honey_n sugarcane_n plantans_fw-la fruit_n of_o diverse_a kind_n and_o ginger_n whereof_o there_o grow_v great_a store_n natural_o their_o principal_a desire_n in_o barter_n be_v iron_n nail_n give_v a_o large_a sack_n of_o rice_n for_o a_o nail_n their_o sack_n deceitful_o fill_v with_o gravel_n and_o chaff_n with_o rice_n in_o the_o top_n these_o people_n be_v well_o proportion_v and_o strong_a they_o fight_v with_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v water_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o fight_n will_v be_v truck_v with_o the_o ship_n as_o senseless_a of_o their_o danger_n a_o mariner_n which_o stay_v behind_o be_v slay_v who_o death_n they_o revenge_v with_o many_o of_o the_o savage_n slay_v in_o the_o night_n one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v and_o send_v into_o new_a spain_n their_o name_n fit_v their_o thievish_a disposition_n sibabas_n eleven_o day_n after_o the_o fleet_n 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the_o admiral_n erect_v the_o like_a in_o her_o poop_n to_o signify_v their_o leave_n to_o enter_v these_o indian_n be_v clothe_v but_o barefoot_a the_o spaniard_n demand_v provision_n which_o the_o other_o promise_v but_o give_v only_o to_o the_o captain_n a_o suck_a pig_n and_o a_o egg_n these_o people_n be_v very_o timorous_a perfidious_a and_o therefore_o suspicious_a the_o land_n bear_v hog_n goat_n hen_n rice_n millet_n potato_n pomecitrons_a frisoles_n cocos_fw-la plantans_fw-la and_o many_o sort_n of_o fruit_n they_o wear_v bracelet_n and_o earring_n and_o gold_n chain_n and_o whithersoever_o the_o fleet_n go_v be_v show_v of_o gold_n in_o the_o land_n gold_n whereof_o they_o dig_v but_o for_o necessary_a use_n the_o land_n be_v their_o money_n bag_n the_o fleet_n depart_v hence_o and_o two_o day_n after_o come_v to_o the_o port_n of_o the_o i_o will_v tandoia_n tandoia_n where_o a_o small_a river_n enter_v up_o which_o they_o go_v in_o boat_n and_o come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v camungo_n camungo_fw-la there_o they_o be_v well_o entertain_v and_o have_v victual_n set_v they_o which_o while_o they_o be_v eat_v a_o indian_a speak_v some_o spanish_a word_n and_o ask_v for_o antony_n baptista_n villalobos_n and_o captain_n cabeça_n de_fw-fr vaca_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n be_v angry_a with_o he_o and_o he_o appear_v no_o more_o the_o next_o day_n the_o spaniard_n return_v find_v they_o arm_v threaten_v they_o if_o they_o come_v on_o shore_n they_o mind_v not_o to_o deal_v cruel_o martin_n de_fw-fr goyte_n be_v send_v to_o discover_v some_o convenient_a harbour_n who_o see_v the_o city_n tandaya_n and_o other_o town_n of_o other_o near_a land_n tandaya_n and_o have_v go_v sixty_o mile_n find_v the_o great_a bay_n where_o be_v cabalia_n a_o town_n well_o inhabit_v thither_o go_v the_o fleet_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n flee_v only_o camatuan_n the_o son_n of_o malataque_fw-la a_o blind_a man_n chief_a of_o that_o place_n come_v to_o they_o who_o they_o detain_v think_v thereby_o to_o get_v some_o provision_n but_o in_o vain_a he_o send_v forth_o soldier_n which_o bring_v he_o five_o and_o forty_o hog_n leave_v in_o lieu_n somewhat_o for_o exchange_n and_o dismiss_v camatuan_n who_o have_v teach_v the_o captain_n the_o name_n of_o the_o neighbour_a isle_n and_o of_o their_o governor_n he_o bring_v they_o to_o mesagua_n two_o and_o thirty_o mile_n off_o masagua_n and_o then_o be_v send_v away_o apparel_v and_o joyful_a the_o island_n masagua_n have_v be_v frequent_a but_o then_o have_v but_o twenty_o inhabitant_n which_o will_v not_o see_v the_o spaniard_n they_o go_v to_o another_o island_n where_o the_o people_n be_v flee_v with_o their_o good_n then_o go_v they_o to_o butuan_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o i_o will_v vindena_n or_o the_o land_n corrientes_fw-la the_o wind_n drive_v they_o to_o bohol_n bohol_n where_o they_o anchor_v the_o next_o day_n they_o see_v a_o junke_n and_o send_v a_o boat_n to_o it_o which_o wound_v some_o of_o their_o man_n they_o have_v arrow_n and_o lance_n and_o a_o base_a and_o two_o brass_n piece_n they_o cry_v to_o the_o spaniard_n abordo_v abordo_fw-mi the_o spaniard_n send_v out_o another_o boat_n better_o fit_v which_o take_v eight_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o flee_v have_v fight_v valiant_o in_o the_o junke_n they_o find_v white_a sheet_n paint_v silk_n almayzarez_n callicos_fw-la iron_n tin_n brass_n and_o some_o gold_n the_o junke_n be_v of_o borneo_n and_o so_o be_v these_o moor_n all_o be_v restore_v their_o intent_n be_v to_o get_v friend_n and_o the_o burneois_n satisfy_v the_o captain_n send_v the_o saint_n john_n to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o butuan_n and_o learn_v where_o the_o cinnamon_n be_v gather_v and_o to_o find_v some_o good_a port_n in_o fit_a place_n to_o build_v the_o burneois_n tell_v the_o captain_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o indian_n flight_n other_o that_o about_o two_o year_n before_o some_o portugal_n bear_v themselves_o for_o spaniard_n have_v come_v thither_o from_o the_o molucas_fw-la and_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o they_o set_v on_o they_o and_o slay_v above_o a_o thousand_o indian_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o depopulation_n this_o the_o portugal_n do_v to_o make_v the_o spaniard_n odious_a that_o if_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v the_o captain_n send_v a_o well_o furnish_v ship_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n which_o come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o the_o borneo_n governor_n say_v he_o have_v friend_n and_o leap_v on_o shore_n he_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o indian_n the_o saint_n john_n return_v from_o buthuan_n which_o say_v they_o have_v see_v the_o king_n and_o two_o junke_n of_o moor_n in_o the_o river_n at_o anchor_n and_o that_o the_o island_n be_v great_a and_o rich_a and_o exchange_v with_o they_o fine_a gold_n for_o teston_n one_o for_o six_o in_o equal_a weight_n they_o buy_v wax_n of_o the_o moor_n but_o have_v earth_n enclose_v in_o the_o cake_n they_o also_o incense_v the_o indian_n against_o the_o castilian_n co●●nage_n which_o will_v have_v make_v purchase_n of_o they_o but_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o king_n they_o say_v they_o have_v there_o see_v wax_n cinnamon_n gold_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n on_o easter_n even_o the_o other_o ship_n return_v to_o their_o great_a joy_n which_o have_v think_v she_o lose_v have_v stay_v twenty_o day_n long_o than_o her_o limit_a time_n igla_n they_o have_v sail_v about_o the_o island_n igla_fw-mi the_o space_n of_o six_o hundred_o mile_n and_o in_o their_o return_n come_v to_o subo_fw-la a_o well_o people_a island_n subo_fw-la and_o plentiful_a of_o all_o thing_n the_o captain_n determine_v to_o go_v thither_o to_o buy_v provision_n or_o else_o to_o force_v they_o for_o magelane_n have_v be_v there_o and_o the_o king_n and_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v baptize_v
sea_n this_o bishopric_n have_v the_o haven_n of_o guatulco_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a guatulco_fw-la great_a good_a and_o frequent_v the_o precedent_n don_n peter_n of_o aluarado_n set_v this_o province_n of_o guatulco_n in_o obedience_n and_o the_o port_n of_o tecoantepeque_n be_v near_o which_o also_o be_v reasonable_a and_o the_o town_n be_v great_a and_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o great_a fish_n for_o shrimp_v and_o other_o fish_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o guaxaca_n and_o in_o the_o high_a way_n of_o cuyztata_n be_v a_o i_o of_o christall-borill_a tecoantepeque_fw-la be_v forty_o five_o league_n from_o antequera_n they_o pass_v by_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o choutale_n nixapa_fw-la and_o mexalpeque_fw-la whitherto_o this_o bishopric_n extend_v and_o have_v many_o town_n subject_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o bishopric_n of_o mechoacan_a which_o be_v a_o province_n between_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o mexico_n mechoacan_a and_o the_o new_a galicia_n have_v in_o breadth_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n about_o eighty_o league_n and_o sixty_o within_o the_o land_n with_o open_a bound_n by_o the_o septentrional_a part_n in_o it_o be_v include_v the_o province_n of_o zacatula_n and_o of_o colima_n both_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o city_n of_o mechoacan_a pazcuaro_n or_o pazcuaro_n in_o little_a more_o than_o nineteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o seven_o league_n from_o mexico_n of_o plain_a way_n in_o guayangar●o_o call_v vallodolid_n be_v resident_n the_o cathedral_n suffragane_n to_o mexico_n with_o two_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_n and_o austin_n friar_n the_o master_n of_o the_o field_n christopher_n of_o olid_a build_v mechoacan_a the_o cathedral_n be_v first_o resident_n in_o zinzonza_n unto_o the_o year_n 1544._o that_o he_o remove_v it_o to_o pazcuaro_n zinzonza_n the_o bishop_n be_v don_n basco_n de_fw-fr quiroga_n and_o it_o have_v one_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_n another_o of_o austin_n friar_n and_o it_o stand_v seven_o league_n from_o mechoacan_a to_o the_o east_n the_o mine_n of_o guavax●ato_n be_v twenty_o eight_o league_n from_o mechoacan_a to_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o zacateca●_n guanax●ato_n wherein_o there_o be_v about_o six_o hundred_o castilian_n in_o two_o camp_n salaya_n which_o they_o have_v with_o their_o chief_a alcade_n or_o commissioner_n and_o the_o seat_n and_o dwell_n of_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o mine_n be_v a_o real_a or_o campe._n the_o village_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mechoacan_a be_v thirty_o five_o league_n from_o pazcuaro_n to_o the_o north-east_n in_o a_o rough_a country_n and_o the_o village_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o salaya_n which_o be_v build_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o viceroy_n don_n martin_n enriquez_n the_o year_n 1570._o for_o ●o_o assure_v the_o way_n of_o the_o chichimecas_n the_o village_n of_o saint_n philip_n fifty_o league_n off_o mechoacan_a towards_o the_o north_n and_o sixty_o two_o from_o mexico_n to_o the_o northwest_n philip_n with_o one_o monastery_n of_o austin_n friar_n in_o a_o barren_a soil_n and_o cold_a it_o be_v build_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o way_n of_o the_o zacatecas_n zacatula_n the_o province_n and_o village_n of_o zacatula_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n stand_v in_o more_o than_o 18._o degree_n and_o forty_o league_n from_o mechoacan_a to_o the_o south-west_n near_o the_o sea_n john_n rodriguez_n of_o villavorte_n and_o sino●_n of_o cuenca_n build_v it_o the_o year_n 1523._o it_o stand_v ninety_o league_n from_o mexico_n and_o ●he_v province_n and_o village_n of_o colima_n colima_n in_o little_a more_o than_o 18._o degree_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o new_a galicia_n fifty_o league_n from_o mechoacan_a to_o the_o south-west_n with_o a_o chief_a commissioner_n in_o a_o hot_a soil_n and_o plentiful_a of_o cacao_n and_o cassia_n fistola_fw-la with_o gould_n and_o well_o condition_v people_n gonçalo_n of_o sandoval_n build_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1522._o all_o the_o country_n of_o mechoacan_a be_v most_o plentiful_a of_o wheat_n millet_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o spanish_a fruit_n and_o cattle_n store_v of_o fish_n it_o have_v graine_n cochinilla_n and_o cotten_n wool_n and_o the_o people_n be_v industrious_a and_o give_v to_o labour_n there_o be_v in_o this_o bishopric_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o town_n the_o nintie_a four_o head_n town_n with_o school_n of_o doctrine_n this_o bishopric_n reach_v no_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o north_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v many_o river_n and_o in_o the_o further_a west_n of_o the_o province_n almost_o in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o new_a galicia_n be_v the_o port_n of_o navidad_fw-es in_o the_o height_n of_o 19_o degree_n good_a and_o frequent_v from_o whence_o the_o navigation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o phillipinas_n and_o more_o to_o the_o east_n near_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n james_n there_o be_v very_o good_a copper_n mine_n in_o these_o bound_n of_o the_o which_o the_o indian_n make_v very_o curious_a vessel_n for_o it_o be_v pleasant_a and_o other_o so_o hard_a that_o they_o dig_v the_o ground_n with_o it_o instead_o of_o iron_n which_o they_o can_v never_o do_v till_o the_o spaniard_n teach_v it_o the_o province_n and_o government_n of_o yucatan_n which_o take_v this_o name_n when_o the_o captain_n franciscus_n fernandez_n discover_v it_o and_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o remedy_n yucatan_n when_o john_n of_o grijalua_n discover_v cozumel_n be_v at_o the_o first_o hold_v for_o a_o island_n because_o it_o be_v almost_o compass_v with_o sea_n in_o sort_n that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v peninsula_n and_o it_o compass_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n it_o be_v in_o length_n where_o it_o extend_v itself_o east_n and_o west_n about_o one_o hundred_o league_n and_o as_o many_o north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o coast_n that_o look_v to_o the_o north_n unto_o the_o part_n that_o do_v confine_v with_o the_o province_n of_o guatemala_n whereby_o it_o have_v overtwhart_n about_o five_o and_o twenty_o league_n old_a the_o temperature_n be_v hot_a and_o very_o moist_a and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o river_n nor_o run_a water_n in_o it_o all_o the_o water_n be_v so_o near_o for_o well_n and_o they_o find_v so_o many_o shell_n of_o sea-fish_n under_o the_o stone_n that_o this_o and_o the_o coast_n be_v so_o low_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o suspect_v that_o it_o have_v be_v sea_n in_o other_o time_n it_o be_v much_o compass_v with_o wood_n they_o gather_v no_o corn_n nor_o seed_n of_o castille_n there_o be_v no_o gold_n nor_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o mettle_n whence_o be_v know_v the_o invention_n or_o deceit_n of_o those_o which_o say_v that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o province_n when_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v in_o it_o cross_n of_o latin_n which_o be_v never_o find_v in_o any_o province_n of_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a of_o game_n especial_o wild_a boar_n and_o dear_a they_o breed_v up_o in_o it_o great_a store_n of_o poultry_n they_o gather_v much_o cotten_n wool_n and_o azure_a the_o people_n multiply_v and_o live_v long_o a_o man_n there_o be_v which_o attain_v to_o three_o hundred_o year_n it_o have_v all_o the_o kind_n of_o cattle_n of_o spain_n and_o good_a horse_n there_o be_v in_o this_o government_n without_o that_o of_o tabasco_n which_o go_v joint_o with_o it_o four_o spanish_a town_n and_o one_o bishopric_n and_o the_o town_n be_v building_n of_o the_o first_o governor_n the_o precedent_n don_n francisco_n of_o monteio_n the_o city_n of_o merida_n be_v in_o twenty_o degree_n height_n merida_n almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n near_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n twelve_o league_n within_o the_o land_n in_o it_o be_v resident_a the_o governor_n the_o officer_n of_o revenue_n and_o treasure_n royal_a and_o the_o cathedral_n suffragan_n to_o mexico_n 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