call_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o world_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o vandal_n under_o their_o king_n genserick_n in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n four_o hundred_o forty_o two_o reduce_v it_o to_o great_a misery_n which_o yet_o once_o more_o it_o recover_v and_o remain_v a_o city_n of_o good_a estimation_n till_o suffer_v under_o the_o gothish_a devastation_n but_o at_o length_n final_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n and_o make_v a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v the_o chief_a and_o great_a remain_v antiquity_n of_o this_o once_o so_o famous_a place_n be_v a_o watercourse_n vault_a over_o with_o high_a arch_n through_o which_o it_o run_v into_o the_o city_n although_o many_o remainder_n of_o the_o old_a fortification_n may_v yet_o be_v see_v and_o some_o ruin_a structure_n the_o village_n marsa_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o be_v the_o only_a place_n that_o keep_v up_o the_o memory_n of_o carthage_n be_v build_v in_o part_n of_o its_o ruin_n and_o a_o poor_a piece_n of_o the_o skeleton_n of_o that_o once_o so_o glorious_a body_n so_o true_a be_v that_o of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n sic_fw-la patet_fw-la exemplis_fw-la oppida_fw-la posse_fw-la mori_fw-la ¶_o the_o valley_n lie_v round_o about_o have_v a_o very_a sweet_a air_n country_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n because_o continual_o clear_v by_o fresh_a breeze_n that_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v full_a of_o orchard_n plant_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o very_o large_a especial_o peach_v pomegranate_n olive_n fig_n citron_n lemon_n and_o orange_n wherewith_o the_o market_n of_o tunis_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o ground_n also_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a though_o circumscribe_v in_o narrow_a limit_n for_o on_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o mountain_n thesea_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o goletta_n and_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n the_o plain_a of_o byserta_n the_o rest_n between_o carthage_n and_o tunis_n for_o almost_o three_o mile_n dry_a and_o barren_a land_n ¶_o the_o ground_n about_o arriane_n produce_v some_o wheat_n and_o st._n john_n bread_n vegetable_n plant_n or_o vegetable_n but_o about_o naples_n nothing_o but_o flax_n and_o about_o kammart_a many_o sugarcane_n ¶_o some_o wild_a beast_n be_v find_v hereabout_o as_o also_o a_o sort_n of_o grey_a partridge_n beast_n beast_n and_o other_o with_o black_a feather_n on_o their_o breast_n and_o wing_n the_o remain_a part_n ashcoloured_n with_o the_o bill_n and_o foot_n much_o short_a than_o the_o partridge_n here_o with_o we_o in_o the_o lake_n of_o goletta_n be_v bird_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v louse_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n kalckavensi_fw-la have_v leg_n two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o and_o all_o their_o feather_n milk_n white_a the_o dominion_n and_o city_n of_o byserta_n or_o beserta_fw-la some_o take_v byserta_n now_o a_o small_a village_n for_o that_o ituqua_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o utica_n of_o caesar_n and_o titus_n livius_n famous_a by_o the_o death_n of_o cato_n who_o have_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pompeyan_a faction_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o this_o city_n when_o he_o can_v no_o long_o hold_v it_o choose_v rather_o to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o himself_o than_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o caesar_n marmol_n take_v it_o for_o porto_n farnia_n which_o he_o say_v the_o people_n of_o barbary_n call_v garelmetha_n although_o some_o stick_v not_o to_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mazacharus_n or_o kallefort_n as_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o french_a garrison_n in_o africa_n however_o it_o be_v the_o moor_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o bensart_n or_o benserth_n that_o be_v son_n of_o the_o lake_n for_o ben_n signify_v son_n and_o serte_n a_o lake_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v easy_o corrupt_v to_o byserta_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n between_o razamuza_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v the_o point_n of_o apollo_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bagrada_n ten_o french_a mile_n from_o tunis_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n much_o frequent_v by_o fisherman_n former_o contain_v within_o the_o wall_n six_o thousand_o family_n but_o now_o garrison_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o keep_v there_o two_o great_a prison_n for_o slave_n beside_o storehouse_n for_o merchandise_n and_o two_o strong_a fortification_n or_o sconce_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o haven_n westward_o of_o the_o lake_n lie_v a_o great_a plain_n call_v mater_n water_n plain_n of_o water_n belong_v to_o byserta_n but_o border_v on_o goletta_n not_o far_o distant_a be_v choros_fw-la former_o call_v clypea_n or_o rather_o according_a to_o davity_n kurobis_n because_o clypea_n be_v the_o true_a quippia_n and_o the_o modern_a kalibbie_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n magride_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o tunis_n former_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o country_n lay_v waste_v but_o rebuilt_a and_o people_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o alarbe_n call_v benicheli_n intermix_v with_o other_o so_o that_o at_o present_v it_o show_v the_o face_n of_o a_o well-inhabited_n town_n the_o haven_n of_o farine_n be_v famous_a only_o by_o the_o fatal_a wreck_n of_o st._n farine_n the_o haven_n of_o farine_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o return_n back_o from_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o two_o great_a rock_n lie_v at_o its_o mouth_n ¶_o this_o country_n have_v abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o all_o quarter_n country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n which_o afford_v great_a variety_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o lake_n be_v usual_o take_v dorad_n or_o dolphin_n of_o five_o or_o six_o pound_n weight_n and_o from_o the_o end_n of_o october_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n great_a quantity_n of_o a_o fish_n call_v by_o the_o native_n elft_n by_o the_o spaniard_n jachas_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n of_o barbary_n giarrafas_n the_o great_a plain_n of_o mater_n be_v a_o fat_a and_o marly_a soil_n which_o will_v yield_v a_o good_a return_n to_o the_o painful_a husbandman_n if_o he_o may_v reap_v the_o profit_n free_a from_o the_o incursion_n and_o thievery_n of_o the_o arab_n choros_fw-la also_o be_v not_o backward_o in_o a_o fertile_a return_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o its_o soil_n which_o yield_v vast_a and_o lofty_a grove_n of_o olive-tree_n for_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n ¶_o the_o people_n go_v almost_o naked_a clothing_n their_o clothing_n wear_v only_o a_o barrakan_n or_o short_a apron_n a_o half_a turban_n a_o cloth_n about_o their_o neck_n but_o barefooted_a and_o barelegged_a ¶_o their_o food_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o couscous_a make_v of_o meal_n food_n their_o food_n egg_n salt_n and_o water_n which_o they_o dry_v and_o can_v keep_v a_o whole_a year_n their_o bread_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o cake_n call_v ob_n bake_v on_o the_o hearth_n and_o their_o drink_n make_v of_o raisin_n and_o wine_n lees_n boil_v together_o the_o poor_a sort_n have_v no_o bed_n but_o sleep_n upon_o mattress_n of_o sedge_n lay_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o more_o noble_a have_v in_o their_o chamber_n long_a and_o narrow_a division_n high_a than_o a_o man_n make_v fast_o to_o the_o wall_n with_o very_o fine_a wicker-work_n which_o they_o climb_v up_o to_o by_o a_o ladder_n when_o they_o go_v to_o sleep_v ¶_o the_o house_n and_o church_n be_v white_v once_o a_o year_n on_o the_o outside_n house_n their_o house_n but_o the_o inside_n be_v slovenly_a enough_o in_o their_o kitchen_n if_o so_o we_o may_v call_v they_o fire_n be_v a_o stranger_n all_o their_o victual_n be_v dress_v and_o boil_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o movable_a oven_n they_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o sorcery_n wear_v paper_n write_v with_o small_a character_n stitch_v in_o leather_n on_o their_o neck_n and_o on_o the_o head_n of_o their_o horse_n when_o they_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n to_o fight_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v free_v they_o from_o all_o disease_n and_o mishap_n urbs_fw-la and_o beggie_n urbs_fw-la and_o beggie_n two_o several_a territory_n comprehend_v these_o city_n urbs_fw-la beggie_n hain-sammin_a and_o kasba_n with_o some_o great_a plain_n the_o city_n urbs_fw-la former_o turridis_n vrbs_fw-la the_o city_n vrbs_fw-la found_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o a_o delightful_a plain_n eight_o and_o thirty_o mile_n on_o the_o south_n of_o tunis_n show_v yet_o many_o remainder_n of_o antiquity_n as_o marble_n image_n border_n upon_o the_o gate_n with_o latin_a inscription_n and_o wall_n of_o thick_a square-hewed_a stone_n together_o with_o a_o castle_n betwixt_o which_o and_o two_o adjacent_a village_n run_v a_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n convey_v in_o a_o trench_n of_o pure_a white_a stone_n to_o the_o city_n beggie_n also_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterrane_n beggie_n beggie_n and_o twenty_o to_o the_o westward_n of_o tunis_n by_o a_o highway_n lead_v from_o
or_o boura_n rio_n de_fw-fr campo_n rio_n sante_n benito_n and_o rio_n danger_n five_o mile_n from_o thence_o be_v a_o great_a bay_n or_o haven_n from_o which_o six_o mile_n southward_o lie_v a_o prominent_a point_n call_v st._n john_n cape_n front_v with_o a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n southward_o of_o st._n john_n cape_n lie_v the_o island_n near_o the_o main_a land_n call_v ilhas_n des_fw-fr korisko_n that_o be_v the_o island_n of_o lightning_n fifteen_o mile_n more_o southerly_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n run_v the_o river_n gabon_n or_o gaba_n as_o linschot_n call_v it_o and_o not_o far_o off_o point_v santa_n clare_n and_o eight_o mile_n southward_o the_o cape_n of_o lopes_n gonzalvez_n in_o six_o and_o forty_o minute_n of_o south_n latitude_n last_o the_o river_n olibatta_n with_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n katherine_n and_o ferdinando_n vaz_n peter_n davity_n rotiere_n jarrik_n samuel_n bruno_n linschoten_n and_o other_o geographer_n limit_v this_o coast_n of_o guinee_n in_o this_o manner_n from_o the_o river_n zenega_n to_o cape_n verde_n the_o east_n reach_v with_o its_o creek_n about_o four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n near_o to_o the_o cape_n verde_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jalof_n rio_n de_fw-fr barbazin_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n adjacent_a to_o which_o be_v the_o barbasin_n or_o berbisin_n country_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ale_n and_o brokallo_n the_o last_o of_o which_o lie_v by_o the_o river_n gambea_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o cape_n verde_n about_o which_o kadamu_v and_o sanutus_n place_n the_o small_a kingdom_n of_o gambea_n and_o mandinga_n and_o southward_o of_o these_o appear_v cape_n st._n marry_o from_o whence_o to_o the_o river_n sant_n domingo_n it_o be_v reckon_v seventeen_o mile_n all_o which_o place_n be_v inhabit_v by_o two_o sort_n of_o people_n call_v arriareos_n and_o faluppo_n through_o who_o country_n the_o river_n kaza_n mancha_n take_v its_o course_n till_o mingle_v with_o the_o sea_n have_v on_o its_o northerly_a shore_n the_o people_n jahundas_n on_o the_o southerly_a the_o benhun_v and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o boramo_n before_o the_o mouth_n of_o rio_n sante_n domingo_n lie_v the_o small_a inhabit_a island_n call_v byagosar_n and_o bysegos_n between_o these_o island_n flow_v rio_n grande_n or_o the_o great_a river_n on_o the_o north-side_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o guinala_n whence_o you_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o bigubia_n or_o santa_n cruix_n where_o the_o portugal_n have_v a_o fort_n all_o the_o territory_n be_v inhabit_v by_o negro_n call_v beafer_n upon_o a_o separate_a branch_n of_o rio_n grande_n by_o the_o haven_n of_o bolola_n live_v a_o people_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v tangos-maos_a or_o lancados_n from_o the_o southerly_a point_n of_o rio_n grande_n to_o the_o cape_n virgin_n the_o mallus_n or_o malluce_n vagai_n and_o korolines_n inhabit_v and_o here_o begin_v the_o country_n of_o serre_n lion_n wherein_o be_v cabo_n ledo_n and_o rio_n das_n gamboas_n with_o three_o island_n call_v de_n bravas_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n anne_n lie_v in_o seven_o degree_n north_n latitude_n from_o cabo_n ledo_n to_o cape_n st._n anne_n be_v about_o ten_o mile_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o river_n das_n palm_n and_o somewhat_o far_o rio_n das_fw-la gallinas_fw-la hen-river_n from_o serre-lion_n to_o this_o place_n it_o be_v forty_o mile_n from_o hence_o to_o cape_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr eighteen_o and_o from_o that_o to_o cape_n mesurado_n sixteen_o and_o within_o two_o mile_n thereof_o mata_n st._n marry_o where_o the_o grain-coast_n do_v begin_v from_o mata_n st._n marry_o to_o the_o river_n st._n paul_n be_v six_o mile_n where_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o same_o name_n very_o high_a and_o craggy_a stretch_v themselves_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n along_o the_o coast_n from_o rio_n de_fw-fr st._n paulo_n to_o rio_n junk_n be_v six_o and_o from_o that_o to_o rio_n cestos_fw-la two_o mile_n whereto_o neighbour_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bitonin_n a_o member_n and_o subject_a to_o that_o of_o melli._n opposite_a to_o these_o appear_v the_o little_a island_n of_o palm_n close_o by_o which_o be_v ilhas_n blancos_fw-la the_o two_o white_a isle_n from_o which_o to_o cabo_n formoso_n be_v common_o reckon_v five_o mile_n then_o go_v forward_o you_o arrive_v at_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr baixas_n where_o rio_n do_v genueveses_n and_o st._n vincents_n stream_n flow_v into_o the_o sea_n next_o which_o lie_v rio_n do_v escalvos_n that_o be_v the_o river_n of_o slave_n close_o by_o st._n vincents_n cape_n then_o cabo_n do_v palmas_n in_o four_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n and_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o clement_n next_o we_o come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o maio_n sueryo_n de_fw-fr costa_n rio_n bobra_n or_o cobra_n and_o mancum_fw-la upon_o this_o last_o stand_v fort_n agem_n or_o axiem_n near_o akombene_n ville_n at_o who_o side_n lie_v the_o cape_n of_o tres_fw-la puntas_fw-la in_o north_n latitude_n of_o four_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o ivory_n coast_n reach_v from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr palmas_n to_o the_o cape_n tres_fw-fr puntas_fw-la where_o the_o gold_n coast_n begin_v comprehend_v many_o kingdom_n and_o extend_v to_o rio_n volta_n wherein_o first_o appear_v anten_n a_o place_n rich_a in_o merchandise_n next_o jabbe_v chama_fw-la former_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o portugal_n then_o the_o village_n agitaki_n by_o other_o call_v little_o commendo_fw-la and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n george_n de_fw-fr mine_n build_v by_o the_o portugal_n as_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o cape_n de_fw-fr curso_fw-la the_o hollander_n have_v erect_v nassau_n fort_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o worthy_a family_n of_o aurange_a so_o famous_o instrumental_a in_o raise_v they_o from_o the_o mean_a degree_n of_o distress_n to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o assume_v the_o high_a and_o mighty_a title_n they_o now_o use_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o lie_v moree_n or_o morre_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o sabou_n then_o come_v the_o great_a and_o famous_a fort_n of_o kormentine_n or_o karmandin_n with_o the_o place_n and_o kingdom_n thereunto_o belong_v viz._n first_o biamba_n then_o berku_v next_o akara_n or_o akkra_fw-mi the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o that_o name_n have_v in_o the_o north_n the_o kingdom_n of_o akanie_n who_o inhabitant_n go_v to_o trade_n for_o gold_n with_o other_o black_n far_o up_o into_o the_o inland_n rio_n lagos_n come_v next_o in_o order_n beyond_o which_o to_o landward_o lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dauma_n from_o rio_n lagos_n to_o that_o of_o benin_n be_v about_o twenty_o and_o five_o mile_n and_o thence_o to_o cape_n formoso_n as_o much_o afterward_o in_o five_o degree_n north_n latitude_n you_o come_v to_o the_o royal_a river_n vulgar_o rio_n reeal_n from_o whence_o to_o rio_n do_v kamarones_n be_v thirty_o mile_n near_o neighbour_n to_o which_o be_v place_v the_o territory_n of_o ambosine_n whereon_o abut_v the_o kingdom_n of_o capon_n that_o reach_v far_o into_o the_o south_n and_o lie_v one_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a in_o south_n latitude_n then_o the_o coast_n shoot_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o south_n to_o the_o river_n angra_n from_o which_o to_o the_o stream_n of_o gabon_n or_o gaba_n lie_v at_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v nine_o mile_n from_o the_o river_n gabon_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o lopez_n gonzalvez_n lie_v one_o degree_n southward_o of_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v about_o five_o mile_n and_o a_o little_a southerly_a rio_n de_fw-fr pero_n diaz_n or_o poeradia_n wherein_o breed_v sea-horse_n and_o crocodile_n and_o last_o rio_n de_fw-fr ferdinando_n vaz_n in_o short_a the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n as_o peter_n davity_n hold_v reach_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n katherine_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o two_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lovango_n thus_o have_v in_o brief_a run_v over_o the_o coast_n of_o negro-land_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o describe_v at_o large_a the_o kingdom_n country_n and_o place_n lie_v more_o into_o the_o land_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zenega_n or_o country_n of_o jalof_n together_o with_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o it_o of_o cayor_n baool_n ivala_n ale_n etc._n etc._n marmol_n name_v this_o country_n gelofe_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o gelof_n zenega_n lib._n 9_o jarric_n l._n 5._o c._n 44._o marmol_n 9_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zenega_n but_o other_o call_v it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zenega_n by_o which_o name_n in_o the_o common_a map_n or_o chart_n it_o be_v set_v down_o this_o kingdom_n reach_v far_o into_o the_o main-land_n and_o border_v to_o the_o north_n on_o guinee_n lie_v between_o the_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n niger_n the_o one_o call_v zenega_n the_o other_o gambea_n but_o by_o ptolemy_n darade_n and_o stachiris_n it_o border_v eastward_o on_o the_o
inside_n be_v adorn_v in_o very_o good_a order_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o defensive_a arm_n as_o cuirass_n coat_n of_o mail_n casket_n headpiece_n shield_n back-sword_n halberd_n pike_n half-lance_n musket_n dag_n poniard_n pistol_n snap-hances_a and_o such_o like_a above_o hang_v many_o bow_n and_o other_o weapon_n use_v of_o old_a by_o the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n in_o brief_a there_o be_v sufficient_a of_o all_o sort_n to_o equip_v six_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o men._n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o complete_a suit_n of_o armour_n cap-a-pe_n the_o middlemost_a be_v that_o which_o the_o grand_a master_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o the_o siege_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o use_v there_o be_v also_o a_o piece_n of_o cannon_n upon_o the_o carriage_n make_v of_o leather_n but_o with_o so_o great_a art_n and_o curiosity_n that_o it_o seem_v very_o a_o iron_n piece_n all_o these_o arm_n be_v keep_v very_o clean_a and_o bright_a by_o officer_n to_o that_o only_a purpose_n appoint_v every_o knight_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o provision_n have_v his_o arm_n by_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o house_n as_o have_v also_o the_o citizen_n and_o country_n people_n the_o banjert_n be_v a_o large_a house_n or_o prison_n wherein_o many_o slave_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v they_o have_v a_o custom-house_n treasury_n chancery_n and_o magazine_n for_o wine_n and_o corn_n a_o castle_n for_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n princely_a stable_n for_o horse_n and_o a_o separate_a field_n with_o all_o convenience_n for_o the_o sound_n of_o great_a ordnance_n the_o castle_n of_o st._n elmo_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n on_o the_o out-point_n of_o valette_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v as_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o several_a fair_a and_o large_a havens_n three_o on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o five_o on_o the_o left_a all_o guard_v by_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n build_v on_o the_o point_n of_o burgo_n or_o citta_n vittorioso_n between_o this_o castle_n and_o valette_n be_v corn-pit_n hew_v in_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o great_a haven_n over_o against_o valette_n be_v two_o long_a slip_n of_o land_n angelo_n fort_n st._n angelo_n with_o their_o point_n in_o one_o whereof_o seat_v upon_o a_o rock_n lie_v the_o castle_n st._n angelo_n and_o beside_o it_o nothing_o remarkable_a but_o a_o old_a small_a church_n build_v first_o by_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o order_n wherein_o you_o may_v see_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o grand-master_n philip_n de_fw-fr villiers_n d'_fw-fr isle_n dam_n who_o there_o with_o the_o order_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o rhodes_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n take_v his_o first_o residence_n after_o eight_o year_n adventure_n it_o be_v former_o strengthen_v with_o many_o bulwark_n and_o wall_n provide_v with_o well_n of_o water_n a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n together_o with_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o knight_n but_o since_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o great_o decay_v here_o stand_v also_o a_o hospital_n for_o sick_a and_o poor_a disease_a mariner_n who_o be_v serve_v by_o the_o junior_a knight_n with_o silver_n vessel_n in_o good_a order_n last_o a_o yard_n or_o dock_n for_o the_o building_n of_o galley_n with_o barrake_n or_o storehouse_n adjoin_v neighbour_v by_o the_o stately_a mansion_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o galley_n beyond_o this_o upon_o the_o same_o rock_n stand_v citta_n vittorioso_n so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o forementioned_a siege_n which_o it_o endure_v from_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o grand_a master_n philip_n de_fw-fr villiers_n d'_fw-fr isle_n dam_n when_o the_o knight_n have_v first_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n give_v they_o and_o at_o this_o day_n convenient_o fortify_v it_o contain_v in_o circuit_n half_a a_o mile_n wherein_o about_o twelve_o hundred_o house_n and_o these_o follow_a church_n viz._n st._n andria_n maria_n della_fw-it carne_n st._n spirito_n santo_n st._n laurenzo_n by_o the_o market_n la_fw-fr muneiata_n st._n scholastic_a a_o cloister_n of_o nun_n and_o grecian_a church_n the_o inquisitor_n have_v there_o also_o a_o palace_n for_o his_o residence_n on_o the_o other_o slip_n of_o land_n michael_n fort_n st._n michael_n more_o inward_o lie_v the_o city_n call_v la_fw-fr isula_n at_o the_o east_n end_n whereof_o stand_v st._n michael_n fort_n part_v only_o from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o deep_a trench_n the_o whole_a erect_v about_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o six_o by_o the_o grand_a master_n claudius_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sangle_n and_o now_o strong_o fortify_v according_a to_o the_o modern_a way_n it_o have_v in_o compass_n about_o a_o small_a mile_n and_o chief_o inhabit_v by_o mariner_n who_o continual_o keep_v vessel_n abroad_o against_o the_o turk_n between_o burgo_n and_o la_fw-fr isula_n lie_v a_o haven_n wherein_o all_o the_o caper_n and_o galley_n of_o malta_n harbour_n with_o their_o prize_n as_o well_o turk_n as_o christian_n the_o entrance_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n be_v chain_v up_o in_o la_fw-fr isula_n be_v four_o church_n maria_n porto_n salvo_n madama_n de_fw-fr victoria_n st._n philippo_n nere_n and_o st._n julian_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o haven_n beyond_o the_o city_n on_o the_o east_n side_n lie_v burmola_n as_o be_v without_o the_o city_n inhabit_v by_o stranger_n together_o with_o two_o havens_n one_o call_v la_o marza_n and_o the_o other_o la_fw-fr marza_n picciola_n that_o be_v the_o small_a haven_n citta_o vecchia_n malta_n old_a malta_n or_o the_o old_a city_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n melite_n and_o other_o old_a malta_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o medina_n derive_v from_o the_o arabic_a language_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o arabian_n who_o so_o call_v it_o from_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n in_o arabia_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o mahomet_n the_o principal_a church_n be_v that_o of_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o first_o which_o the_o christian_n build_v in_o this_o island_n after_o the_o preach_v of_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n without_o the_o city_n stand_v another_o dedicate_v to_o st._n agatha_n where_o upon_o the_o altar_n sit_v a_o white_a marble_n image_n of_o st._n agatha_n preach_v under_o this_o church_n be_v a_o grot_n with_o two_o or_o three_o entrance_n yet_o few_o people_n venture_v into_o it_o because_o of_o the_o several_a strange_a meander_n and_o dismal_a narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o therefore_o one_o of_o these_o entrance_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v close_v up_o by_o command_n they_o go_v in_o by_o a_o rope_n make_v fast_o above_o by_o which_o they_o slide_v down_o carrying_z with_o they_o burning_z torches_z town_n to_n to_n in_o italian_a call_v casal_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o arabic_a adhamet_n jerome_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o siege_n of_o malta_n compute_v to_o be_v about_o five_o and_o forty_o bosio_n to_o forty_o other_o scarce_o to_o six_o and_o thirty_o but_o the_o knight_n themselves_o according_a to_o davity_n reckon_v they_o sixty_o the_o parish_n nasciaro_n parish_n or_o nasciaro_n naxarro_n for_o this_o island_n the_o knight_n have_v divide_v into_o several_a parish_n have_v under_o it_o according_a to_o bosio_n the_o town_n of_o gregoor_a mossa_n gregoor_a or_o mossa_n mustaffa_n and_o muslimet_n the_o parish_n bircarcara_n the_o town_n tard_fw-fr lia_n balsan_n bordi_n and_o man_n then_o follow_v the_o parish_n of_o cordi_fw-la but_o without_o any_o annexions_n the_o parish_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o loreto_n of_o or_o diego_n loreto_n birmiftuch_o contain_v the_o town_n luka_n tarcien_n gudia_n percop_n or_o corcap_n saf_n corcap_n or_o saf_n saphi_n mechabib_fw-la saphi_n or_o mechabib_fw-la mikabiba_n and_o farrugh_n that_o of_o siggo_n of_o or_o siggo_n siguiau_n the_o town_n gighibir_n town_n or_o gighibir_n quibir_n scilia_n quibir_n or_o scilia_n siluch_v and_o cidere_fw-la that_o of_o sabbug_n of_o or_o sabbug_n st._n catherine_n the_o town_n biscatia_n zakar_n asciak_n gioanni_n and_o bisbu_n the_o parish_n of_o zarrik_n take_v in_o grendi_n in_o or_o grendi_n crendi_n leu_n miliers_n leu_n or_o miliers_n meleri_fw-la bukkaro_n meleri_fw-la or_o bukkaro_n bukakra_fw-mi and_o maim_v then_o the_o parochial_a town_n of_o zabugi_n muxi_fw-la and_o alduvi_n and_o last_o that_o of_o dingli_fw-la comprehend_v some_o small_a village_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n northward_o of_o valetta_n appear_v nasciaro_n grace_v with_o a_o very_a fine_a church_n to_o which_o adjoin_v a_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n st._n anthony_n be_v very_o large_a and_o divide_v into_o several_a quarter_n all_o full_a of_o vine_n orange_n lemon_n pomegranate_n citron_n olive_n and_o other_o
a_o dance_n by_o they_o call_v quimboara_n in_o which_o they_o say_v the_o devil_n certain_o enter_v one_o of_o they_o and_o out_o of_o he_o inform_v they_o of_o future_a and_o answer_n to_o past_a event_n but_o now_o many_o of_o they_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o portugal_n jesuit_n christian_n the_o angolians_n become_v christian_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n especial_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o at_o which_o time_n many_o thousand_o receive_v baptism_n insomuch_o that_o in_o fifteen_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o there_o be_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o family_n of_o angolians_n find_v that_o be_v christian_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o more_o be_v convert_v the_o portuguese_a to_o this_o day_n labour_n very_o much_o in_o the_o same_o good_a work_n every_o sova_n have_v a_o chaplain_n in_o his_o banza_n or_o village_n to_o christian_a child_n and_o celebrate_v mass_n which_o on_o many_o work_v effectual_o to_o their_o confirmation_n though_o other_o in_o public_a appear_a christian_n yet_o in_o private_a adhere_v to_o their_o damnable_a idolatry_n the_o supervise_v and_o command_n of_o lovando_n sante_n paulo_n portugese_n government_n of_o the_o city_n lovando_n sante_n paulo_n by_o the_o portugese_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o angola_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n lie_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o governor_n two_o bradore_n or_o burgess_n and_o one_o ovidor_n or_o chief_a justice_n for_o matter_n criminal_a and_o two_o judge_n call_v jeuse_n with_o one_o secretary_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v great_a revenue_n from_o angola_n angola_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o angola_n partly_o by_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o the_o sovasen_a and_o partly_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o tax_n set_v upon_o export_v and_o import_v good_n and_o slave_n this_o revenue_n for_o all_o right_n and_o free_a transportation_n to_o brazil_n rio_n dela_n plata_fw-la and_o other_o place_n be_v say_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a which_o in_o lisbon_n be_v farm_a to_o one_o or_o more_o by_o the_o name_n of_o contractadore_n who_o keep_v his_o factor_n in_o lovando_n in_o the_o nature_n and_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o consul_n decide_v all_o matter_n of_o trade_n and_o money-business_n he_o have_v to_o attend_v he_o one_o secretary_n two_o notary_n and_o two_o porteras_fw-la or_o doorkeeper_n the_o church-government_n of_o the_o portuguese_a in_o lovando_n a_o bishop_n manage_n church-government_n church-government_n who_o be_v suffragan_n of_o he_o of_o the_o island_n of_o sante_n thombe_n by_o reason_n that_o island_n prescribe_v antiquity_n and_o as_o show_v the_o first_o claim_v to_o be_v there_o the_o mother-church_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o island_n of_o lovando_n before_o the_o city_n lovando_n sante_n paulo_n in_o eight_o degree_n lovando_n the_o island_n lovando_n and_o eight_o and_o forty_o minute_n south-latitude_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o lovando_n five_o mile_n with_o its_o north-point_n to_o the_o west_n of_o the_o river_n bengo_n make_v a_o good_a and_o convenient_a haven_n for_o ship_n the_o whole_a being_n not_o above_o seven_o mile_n in_o length_n but_o in_o the_o broad_a place_n it_o be_v not_o above_o half_a a_o league_n over_o insomuch_o as_o those_o that_o sail_v by_o in_o a_o ship_n may_v easy_o see_v the_o sea_n run_v between_o it_o and_o the_o main_a land_n pigafet_n suppose_v it_o to_o have_v begin_v from_o the_o settle_n of_o sand_n and_o mud_n throw_v up_o there_o in_o heap_n by_o force_n of_o the_o two_o great_a water_n of_o bengo_n and_o quansa_n the_o whole_a spot_n appear_v a_o even_a champaign_n but_o very_o dry_a and_o sandy_a only_o in_o some_o place_n may_v be_v see_v a_o few_o bush_n and_o bramble_n and_o on_o the_o north-side_n here_o and_o there_o some_o haw-thorn_n shrub_n the_o land_n by_o the_o seaside_n shoot_v down_o so_o steep_a and_o sloap_a that_o the_o sea_n not_o above_o a_o musket-shot_a from_o the_o shore_n have_v above_o seven_o or_o eight_o and_o twenty_o fathom_v water_n and_o a_o mile_n from_o thence_o a_o line_n of_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n can_v reach_v no_o ground_n pigafet_a place_n on_o this_o island_n seven_o town_n libar_n town_n call_v libar_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v libar_n or_o libata_fw-la but_o linschot_n will_v hardly_o allow_v they_o village_n however_o the_o portuguese_n attribute_n to_o the_o best_a the_o title_n of_o sante_n esprit_fw-fr here_o be_v two_o church_n or_o chapel_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o portuguese_n have_v divers_a garden_n and_o orchard_n wherein_o grow_v orange_n lemmens_n citron_n pomegranate_n excellent_a fig_n bananos_n coco-nut_n grape_n and_o other_o fruit_n but_o corn_n be_v so_o great_a a_o stranger_n to_o it_o that_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o fetch_v supply_n from_o other_o place_n this_o little_a tract_n produce_v the_o great_a tree_n by_o the_o native_n call_v ensada_n by_o clusius_n the_o indian_a figtree_n by_o linschot_n in_o portuguese_n arbor_n de_fw-fr raiz_n that_o be_v the_o rooting-tree_n it_o spring_v up_o common_o with_o one_o thick_a body_n to_o a_o great_a height_n at_o the_o top_n shoot_v forth_o many_o branch_n from_o which_o pendulous_o descend_v several_a small_a string_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n which_o once_o touch_v the_o ground_n take_v fast_o root_n and_o spring_v up_o again_o like_o new_a plant_n and_o in_o short_a time_n increase_v to_o a_o large_a bulk_n from_o whence_o as_o the_o former_a fall_v new_a pendulum_n that_o root_n again_o spread_v and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la so_o that_o sometime_o one_o single_a tree_n will_v extend_v its_o bound_n above_o a_o thousand_o pace_n and_o seem_v like_o a_o little_a wood_n or_o thicket_n the_o great_a sprouts_n with_o so_o many_o close_a bough_n deny_v the_o sunbeam_n a_o peep_a place_n to_o view_v the_o inside_n of_o those_o vault_a cavity_n who_o redouble_a maze_n yield_v three_o or_o four_o time_n reiterated_a echo_n to_o such_o who_o retirement_n draw_v they_o thither_o for_o divertisement_n and_o shadow_n the_o leave_n of_o the_o young_a bough_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o quince-tree_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a and_o woolly_a the_o fruit_n within_o and_o without_o red_a spring_v between_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o young_a branch_n like_o a_o ordinary_a fig._n very_o credible_a eye-witness_n report_v that_o under_o one_o of_o these_o tree_n three_o thousand_o man_n may_v shelter_v under_o its_o outermost_a or_o first_o bark_n weave_v of_o its_o bark_n clothes_n be_v weave_v they_o find_v somewhat_o like_o a_o thread_n or_o yarn_n which_o be_v beat_v cleanse_v and_o draw_v out_o at_o length_n the_o common_a people_n make_v cloth_n of_o this_o tree_n grow_v also_o in_o gon_n and_o the_o indies_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o cut_v away_o the_o thin_a bough_n make_v arbour_n under_o they_o for_o cooleness_n and_o shade_n it_o seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o experience_n pigafet_n pigafet_n and_o therefore_o strange_a that_o dig_v here_o two_o or_o three_o hand_n breadth_n deep_a very_o swift_a water_n rise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sea_n flow_v whereas_o dig_v at_o the_o time_n of_o ebb_n it_o come_v forth_o salt_n or_o brackish_a the_o islander_n use_v canoe_n of_o the_o body_n of_o date_n tree_n join_v together_o in_o which_o they_o fight_v at_o sea_n former_o the_o jage_n abide_v here_o but_o the_o portuguese_n drive_v they_o out_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o and_o pursue_v they_o to_o massingan_n at_o the_o same_o time_n raise_v a_o fort_n there_o for_o their_o security_n under_o this_o island_n be_v the_o simbos_fw-mi take_v up_o simbos_n here_o be_v the_o fish_n of_o simbos_n which_o carry_v to_o congo_n and_o other_o place_n go_v for_o current_a money_n so_o that_o this_o place_n may_v just_o be_v term_v the_o mint_n of_o congo_n this_o island_n obey_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n although_o by_o report_n congo_n the_o island_n lovando_n be_v under_o congo_n beyond_o it_o he_o do_v not_o possess_v one_o foot_n of_o ground_n southward_o of_o bengo_n upon_o the_o main_a land_n however_o by_o that_o he_o claim_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o fishery_n aforesaid_a and_o have_v his_o governor_n to_o oversee_v the_o same_o and_o take_v the_o king_n be_v due_a which_o be_v indeed_o what_o he_o please_v and_o by_o compute_v amount_n to_o eleven_o thousand_o ducat_n annual_o and_o although_o on_o all_o the_o shore_n of_o congo_n these_o fashion_n shell_n be_v find_v yet_o those_o of_o lovando_n have_v the_o high_a esteem_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o thin_a and_o shine_a black_a or_o gray_a colour_n this_o island_n make_v the_o haven_n before_o the_o city_n lovando_n korimba_n barra_n de_fw-fr korimba_n where_o lie_v two_o entrance_n one_o on_o the_o south_n
great_a that_o people_n shall_v loose_v their_o hear_n by_o it_o though_o it_o be_v true_a the_o water_n rush_v downward_o two_o hundred_o foot_n roar_v like_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o tempest_n from_o hence_o then_o slide_v in_o a_o gentle_a current_n over_o the_o plain_n of_o egypt_n to_o cairo_n where_o the_o haven_n of_o bulach_n towards_o villamont_n carry_v in_o breadth_n two_o mile_n then_o leave_v cairo_n behind_o he_o he_o part_v into_o two_o and_o after_o into_o more_o branch_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o distinction_n sake_n have_v call_v the_o tract_n of_o land_n eastward_o garbiah_n and_o the_o place_n southward_o near_o the_o angle_n or_o point_n of_o damiata_n chargnia_n these_o branch_n or_o arm_n make_v the_o several_a mouth_n of_o nile_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v especial_o note_v to_o be_v seven_o but_o ptolemy_n set_v down_o nine_o which_o two_o be_v miss_v and_o pliny_n increase_v they_o to_o eleven_o whereof_o four_o be_v want_v the_o name_n of_o the_o suppose_a seven_o remain_v be_v these_o the_o heraclean_n call_v also_o canopean_n and_o naucratian_n the_o bolbitian_n sebennitian_n pathmetian_a by_o strabo_n name_v fatnian_n and_o by_o euterpe_n by_o in_o his_o euterpe_n herodotus_n bucolian_n the_o mendesian_n tanitian_n and_o pelusian_n the_o two_o want_v be_v dialcos_n and_o pineptimi_fw-la but_o if_o we_o take_v the_o nile_n the_o what_o ever_o be_v or_o be_v their_o number_n ancient_a or_o modern_a map_n vary_v among_o themselves_o for_o whereas_o ptolemy_n have_v set_v forth_o nine_o hondius_n in_o his_o map_n of_o africa_n make_v but_o eight_o and_o in_o that_o of_o europe_n ten_o ortelius_n in_o the_o map_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n set_v down_o eight_o in_o that_o of_o egypt_n eleven_o and_o maginus_fw-la in_o his_o map_n of_o that_o country_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o number_n and_o if_o we_o inquire_v far_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o diversity_n and_o discord_n in_o divers_a other_o thus_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o this_o account_n have_v be_v always_o different_a concern_v these_o ostiaries_n of_o nile_n nilus_n as_o he_o be_v at_o present_a we_o shall_v find_v nine_o mouth_n great_a and_o small_a the_o chief_a and_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o canopean_a now_o style_v rosetta_n from_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o pelusian_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o ostiary_n be_v damiata_n but_o seem_v rather_o the_o tanitian_n from_o its_o near_a adjacency_n to_o tenez_n the_o bolbitian_n know_v by_o very_a few_o the_o sebennitian_n now_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o sturioni_fw-la the_o pathmetian_a retain_v the_o old_a name_n the_o mendetian_a and_o damiatian_a by_o some_o be_v suppose_v the_o same_o though_o other_o call_v it_o migri_fw-la the_o tanitian_n at_o this_o day_n know_v to_o some_o by_o the_o name_n of_o kalixen_n and_o to_o other_o of_o tenez_n or_o tanez_n pineptimi_fw-la be_v take_v for_o that_o which_o in_o the_o map_n in_o name_v brule_n last_o diolcos_n that_n be_v want_v sanutius_n style_v damanora_n modern_a geographer_n much_o abate_v this_o number_n bellonius_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valle_n his_o journal_n maginus_fw-la guil._n tyrius_n bellonius_fw-la attest_v there_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o to_o wit_n the_o rosettian_a and_o damiatian_a and_o two_o other_o little_a rivulet_n run_v between_o these_o but_o poor_a in_o water_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o for_o method_n sake_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o city_n ¶_o egypt_n as_o we_o declare_v before_o be_v at_o present_a by_o the_o turk_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n egypt_n description_n of_o the_o westerly_a part_n of_o egypt_n we_o will_v take_v our_o view_n from_o the_o westerly_a call_v erriff_n extend_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o barca_n a_o country_n belong_v to_o barbary_n and_o reach_v from_o thence_o to_o rosetta_n contain_v all_o the_o place_n between_o the_o two_o arm_n of_o nilus_n from_o alexandria_n and_o rosetta_n to_o cairo_n first_o to_o the_o west_n of_o barca_n lie_v a_o city_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v arabian_n call_v a_o â—ort_n or_o castle_n of_o the_o arabian_n plinthina_n and_o now_o by_o the_o italian_n the_o arabian_a tower_n near_o adjoin_v to_o which_o be_v the_o sea_n mone_a bosiri_n busiris_n or_o bosiri_n next_o to_o the_o old_a city_n busiris_n now_o term_v bosiri_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n about_o twenty_o mile_n westward_o of_o alexandria_n heretofore_o by_o the_o christian_n subdue_v and_o total_o destroy_v this_o busiris_n whence_o the_o busirian_a precinct_n former_o take_v its_o name_n be_v call_v in_o the_o bible_n by_o ezekiel_n pathros_n ezekiel_n cap._n 30._o in_o our_o english_a translation_n it_o be_v render_v pathros_n phature_n some_o will_v have_v this_o city_n so_o call_v from_o the_o feign_a aegypti_n feign_a syntagm_n chorograph_n aegypti_n busiris_n who_o sacrifice_v all_o his_o guest_n to_o jupiter_n and_o be_v the_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n of_o all_o egypt_n other_o draw_v its_o denomination_n from_o filio_fw-la from_o there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n a_o pillar_n with_o this_o inscription_n mihi_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la saturnus_n deorum_fw-la junior_a sum_fw-la vero_fw-la osiris_n rex_fw-la qui_fw-la totum_fw-la peragravi_fw-la orbem_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la indiorum_fw-la fine_n ad_fw-la choose_fw-la quoque_fw-la sum_fw-la profectus_fw-la qui_fw-la septentrioni_fw-la subjacent_a usque_fw-la ad_fw-la istri_fw-la fontes_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la part_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la oceanum_n dr._n brown_n etc._n etc._n nowaccord_v to_o the_o best_a determination_n osiris_n be_v mizraim_n and_o saturnus_n egyptus_n the_o same_o with_o cham_n after_o who_o name_n egypt_n be_v not_o only_o call_v in_o scripture_n the_o land_n of_o ham_n but_o testify_v by_o plutarch_n who_o in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr osyride_n say_v egypt_n be_v call_v chamia_n a_o chamo_n no_n filio_fw-la osiris_n the_o egyptian_a jupiter_n or_o hercules_n and_o the_o arabian_n from_o busir_n the_o son_n of_o cham._n kircher_n say_v it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o egyptian_a idol_n apis_n signify_v in_o their_o tongue_n a_o ox_n into_o which_o shape_n as_o diodorus_n report_v he_o be_v transform_v and_o then_o the_o name_n in_o the_o old_a egyptian_a language_n must_v be_v busosirin_fw-mi that_o be_v the_o king_n ox._n the_o grecian_n confound_v this_o city_n with_o thebes_n although_o they_o be_v distant_a the_o whole_a length_n of_o egypt_n from_o the_o name_n busiris_n it_o may_v be_v suppose_v the_o inhabitant_n worship_v a_o ox_n osiris_n as_o they_o hold_v first_o show_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o similitude_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v a_o man_n as_o they_o say_v though_o much_o controvert_v and_o a_o great_a enricher_n of_o that_o nation_n upon_o this_o their_o idolize_v of_o a_o ox_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n so_o near_o to_o memphis_n or_o cairo_n as_o also_o to_o aven_n to_o call_v also_o ez._n 30.17_o aven_n heliopolis_n which_o be_v rameses_n the_o constant_a place_n of_o residence_n to_o the_o israelite_n whence_o may_v perhaps_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n in_o the_o wilderness_n take_v its_o original_n not_o far_o from_o bosiri_n lie_v alexandria_n alexandria_n alexandria_n so_o call_v from_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o build_v it_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n chief_o employ_v therein_o the_o famous_a architect_n dinocrates_n some_o say_v it_o be_v ancient_o call_v noy_n name_n it_o be_v several_a name_n the_o hebrew_n know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o no-ammon_n the_o roman_n of_o pharos_n sebastia_n augusta_n julia_n claudia_n domitiana_n and_o alexandria_n the_o egyptian_n former_o style_v it_o racotis_n and_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o one_o dalucka_n a_o egyptian_a queen_n after_o the_o drown_n of_o pharaoh_n in_o the_o red-sea_n the_o european_a christian_n call_v it_o to_o this_o day_n alexandria_n but_o the_o turk_n scanderoon_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o alexandria_n de_fw-fr stadt_n alexandrie_n of_o scanderik_n the_o city_n as_o exandria_n or_o scanderix_n the_o city_n lie_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n on_o a_o sandy_a ground_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n near_o the_o canobian_a mountain_n of_o the_o nile_n mistake_v lee_n africanus_n mistake_v though_o leo_n africanus_n place_v it_o forty_o mile_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o nile_n in_o regard_n near_o cairo_n it_o begin_v to_o divide_v itself_o in_o two_o arm_n and_o so_o in_o strictness_n lose_v its_o name_n as_o he_o suppose_v and_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v very_o spacious_a for_o ship_n but_o dangerous_a because_o of_o the_o two_o great_a promontory_n of_o rock_n stand_v on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o entrance_n call_v by_o the_o french_a diamant_n and_o girofele_n but_o general_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tower_n port_n and_o the_o chain_v port_n the_o former_a very_o
the_o chief_a place_n thereof_o lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n comere_fw-la comere_fw-la be_v comere_fw-la lie_v close_o by_o three_o little_a island_n the_o first_o of_o which_o some_o hold_n to_o be_v penon_n and_o the_o two_o other_o the_o cliff_n tarfonelle_n and_o nettegalle_n the_o city_n terga_fw-la by_o marmol_n call_v targa_n and_o build_v as_o sanutus_n say_v by_o the_o goth_n about_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n contain_v near_o five_o hundred_o building_n yell_n yell_n yell_n a_o little_a sea-town_n two_o mile_n from_o bedis_fw-la have_v a_o safe_a though_o small_a haven_n bedis_fw-la bedis_fw-la bedis_fw-la by_o many_o call_v bellis_fw-la as_o cohere_v with_o the_o spanish_a name_n velez_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n name_v deirath_n bedis_fw-la and_o by_o the_o learned_a thought_n to_o be_v the_o akrath_n of_o ptolemy_n it_o stand_v between_o two_o high_a mountain_n contain_v six_o hundred_o house_n a_o ill_a fortify_v castle_n and_o a_o small_a dock_n on_o the_o shore_n where_o common_o galley_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n or_o boat_n be_v build_v about_o a_o thousand_o pace_n from_o thence_o velez_n penon_n de_fw-fr velez_n upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o height_n of_o twenty_o four_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n stand_v penon_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr velez_n that_o be_v the_o rock_n of_o velez_n sever_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n by_o a_o small_a channel_n that_o afford_v a_o safe_a harbour_n for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o galley_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a place_n guard_v with_o several_a fort_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o height_n of_o the_o rock_n accessible_a by_o one_o only_o cut_v way_n some_o stand_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o other_o at_o the_o foot_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v almost_o impregnable_a gebba_n gebba_n gebba_n a_o small_a decay_a town_n eight_o french_a mile_n from_o velez_n near_o point_v oleaster_n mezemme_fw-fr mezemme_fw-fr mention_v by_o ptolemy_n marmol_n place_n mezemme_n or_o megeime_n by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o teniolonga_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o a_o great_a plain_n nine_o french_a mile_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a through_o which_o the_o river_n nakor_n pass_v divide_v errif_n and_o garet_n but_o now_o so_o waste_v that_o the_o wild_a arab_n desert_n it_o town_n more_o to_o the_o inland_n be_v tegasse_n a_o little_a place_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n call_v by_o marmol_n tagaza_n and_o think_v to_o be_v the_o thalude_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n guazaval_n seusaon_n guazaval_n then_o seusaon_n and_o guazaval_a remarkable_a for_o nothing_o but_o their_o inconsiderable_a meanness_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n here_o have_v few_o habitation_n errif_n the_o mountain_n of_o errif_n but_o poor_a hut_n cover_v with_o straw_n or_o bark_n of_o tree_n such_o as_o they_o be_v take_v as_o follow_v first_o bentgarir_fw-fr or_o beni_n oriegan_v close_o by_o targa_n three_o mile_n long_o and_o two_o broad_a beni_n mansor_n three_o mile_n long_o bucchuia_n or_o botoia_n in_o length_n four_o and_o in_o breadth_n three_o mile_n benichelid_a or_o beni_n quilib_n in_o the_o road_n between_o bedis_fw-la and_o fez._n beni_n jus_n four_o mile_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a benizarval_n and_o benirazin_n front_v the_o mediterrane_n seusacen_n or_o xexuen_n report_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a mountain_n of_o africa_n the_o beni_n gebara_n high_a and_o craggy_a beni_n yerso_n and_o hagustan_n well_o inhabit_v benigual_v and_o beni_n jede_v high_a and_o almost_o unpassable_a alkas_n twelve_o mile_n from_o fez._n beniguazeval_n ten_o mile_n long_o and_o five_o broad_a show_v one_o city_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o village_n guarga_n beni_n achm_v or_o beni_n hamet_n four_o mile_n long_o and_o the_o like_a in_o breadth_n beni_n egenefen_n or_o beni_n zanten_n beni_n mesgilda_n beni_n guamud_n all_o border_a on_o fez_n from_o which_o divide_v by_o a_o river_n ¶_o this_o province_n bear_v good_a territory_n the_o condition_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o territory_n tall_a and_o straight_o timber_n but_o little_a grain_n of_o any_o sort_n of_o grape_n fig_n olive_n quince_n and_o almond_n there_o be_v pretty_a plenty_n but_o no_o cattle_n beside_o goat_n ass_n and_o ape_n with_o a_o sort_n of_o beef_n no_o big_a than_o yearling_n calf_n the_o water_n abound_v every_o where_o but_o in_o many_o place_n so_o muddy_a that_o it_o be_v scarce_o potable_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o people_n fetch_v their_o water_n to_o drink_v from_o pit_n and_o pond_n without_o the_o city_n ¶_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o place_n have_v great_a swell_n under_o their_o chin_n like_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o savoy_n and_o dauphine_n inhabitant_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o reason_n unknown_a except_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o drink_v that_o water_n however_o it_o much_o deform_v they_o they_o be_v blockish_a stupid_a and_o give_v to_o jealousy_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o beastiality_n these_o be_v not_o so_o curious_a of_o their_o wife_n but_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v as_o careless_a it_o be_v customary_a that_o when_o a_o woman_n dislike_v her_o husband_n she_o will_v go_v present_o to_o a_o neighbour_a mountain_n leave_v her_o child_n and_o take_v another_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o continual_a war_n between_o they_o and_o if_o by_o chance_n at_o any_o time_n they_o make_v peace_n the_o man_n who_o have_v the_o other_o wife_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v all_o the_o expense_n to_o the_o first_o husband_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o cohabitation_n they_o fare_v very_o hardly_o live_v of_o barley_n or_o oat-bread_n salt_n sprat_n and_o egg_n account_v goat_n milk_n bean-broth_n and_o boil_a mosch_n a_o great_a dainty_a garet_n garet_n the_o six_o province_n of_o fez_n butt_v east_n on_o the_o river_n mulaye_n west_n garet_n the_o border_n of_o garet_n on_o the_o river_n nakor_n on_o the_o north_n on_o the_o midland-sea_n and_o south_n on_o the_o river_n mullulo_n and_o the_o mountain_n close_o by_o numidia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o comprise_v the_o city_n and_o plain_n the_o second_o partition_n it_o be_v partition_n the_o mountain_n and_o the_o three_o the_o wilderness_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o city_n be_v account_v sixteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o forty_o in_o breadth_n on_o the_o mediterrane_n stand_v the_o city_n tarforagello_n fetis_n and_o tarfoquirato_n with_o the_o mountain_n alkudie_n so_o call_v by_o the_o arabian_n but_o marmol_n take_v it_o to_o be_v abyle_n alkudie_n alkudie_n one_o of_o hercules_n pillar_n at_o who_o foot_n lie_v cape_n trident_n or_o the_o point_n of_o three_o fork_n by_o castaldus_n call_v cabo_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr forcas_n and_o by_o oliverius_n cabo_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr orcas_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o metagonitis_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o metagonium_n of_o strabo_n and_o sestiana_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o shoot_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o point_n from_o which_o eastward_o lie_v three_o small_a island_n in_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n beside_o one_o great_a one_o name_v abusam_n in_o the_o height_n of_o thirty_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n melille_n former_o ryssadirum_n or_o ruisar_n melille_n melille_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v deirath_n milila_n have_v a_o convenient_a haven_n in_o the_o midland-sea_n be_v heretofore_o the_o head-city_n of_o this_o territory_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o goth_n strong_o wall_v and_o so_o flourish_v under_o the_o mahometans_n that_o it_o contain_v above_o two_o thousand_o house_n but_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o seven_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n win_v it_o and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o spaniard_n principal_a strength_n in_o africa_n excellent_o fortify_v and_o command_v by_o a_o castle_n well_o provide_v of_o all_o habiliment_n necessary_a either_o for_o offence_n or_o defence_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o melilla_n near_o cape_n trident_n or_o metagonites_n lie_v casasa_n casasa_fw-la casasa_fw-la by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v cabo_n de_fw-fr casasa_n where_o former_o because_o of_o the_o conveniency_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o haven_n the_o venetian_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o fez_n but_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n the_o moor_n drive_v out_o he_o annex_v it_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n place_n further_o from_o the_o sea_n tezzote_n tezzote_n be_v tezzote_n mount_v on_o a_o rock_n ascendible_a only_o by_o winding-stair_n meggeo_fw-la meggeo_fw-la and_o meggeo_n a_o small_a town_n two_o mile_n southward_o of_o the_o midland-sea_n and_o about_o four_o to_o the_o west_n from_o tezzote_n ¶_o beside_o alkudie_n garet_n the_o mountain_n of_o garet_n and_o the_o point_n of_o three_o fork_n here_o be_v several_a
tebekrit_fw-fr tebekrit_fw-fr viz._n tebekrit_n and_o ned-roma_a tebekrit_fw-fr former_o call_v thudaka_n now_o fame_v for_o little_a but_o its_o vicinity_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n ned-roma_a ned-roma_a ned-roma_a that_o be_v new-rome_n situate_a upon_o a_o plain_a three_o mile_n from_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a from_o atlas_n and_o the_o same_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v celama_n the_o wall_n house_n ruin_n and_o huge_a alabaster_n column_n with_o latin_a insciption_n testify_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o roman_a structure_n not_o far_o from_o whence_o be_v the_o two_o great_a hill_n tarasa_n and_o galhasu_n out_o of_o who_o side_n be_v dig_v iron_n all_o the_o land_n as_o well_o mountain_n as_o plain_n abound_v with_o fig_n apple_n karrabe_n or_o st._n johns-bread_n citron_n granate_n peach_n olive_n melon_n cotton_n and_o flax._n and_o some_o few_o place_n yield_v wheat_n barley_n and_o other_o grain_n haresgol_n haresgol_n another_o maritime_a territory_n so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o the_o governor_n keep_v his_o residence_n by_o marmol_n computation_n stand_v eastward_o of_o humanbar_n westward_o of_o horan_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o tremezen_n at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n teffene_n ancient_o call_v siga_n into_o the_o mediterrane_n on_o the_o east_n side_n towards_o the_o sea_n guard_v by_o a_o castle_n this_o city_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o by_o don_n pedro_n of_o navarre_n be_v sack_v and_o plunder_v but_o leave_v by_o he_o the_o arabian_n reentered_n and_o possess_v it_o to_o this_o day_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o fort._n the_o marquisate_n of_o horan_n horan_n lie_v also_o by_o the_o sea_n butts_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o haresgol_n border_n its_o border_n and_o to_o the_o east_n on_o tenez_n and_o sargel_n the_o city_n of_o oran_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n guharan_n and_o by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o quiza_n of_o pliny_n or_o buisa_n or_o visa_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n which_o other_o contradict_v say_v it_o be_v that_o which_o he_o name_v icosium_n it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o former_a age_n by_o many_o several_a name_n as_o madura_n ara_n and_o auran_n whence_o some_o derive_v the_o present_a oran_n it_o be_v the_o head_n city_n of_o this_o small_a tract_n seat_v at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n oppofite_n to_o cartagena_n in_o spain_n thirty_o five_o mile_n from_o telensin_n it_o stand_v partly_o on_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o hill_n partly_o in_o a_o plain_a have_v the_o sea_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o tree_n brook_n and_o fountain_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a crooked_a and_o without_o order_n the_o house_n also_o mean_a and_o scatter_a yet_o surround_v with_o indifferent_a handsome_a and_o high_a wall_n but_o the_o haven_n very_o incommodious_a especial_o as_o to_o some_o wind_n in_o the_o most_o flourish_a time_n the_o inhabitant_n reckon_v six_o thousand_o house_n beside_o temple_n hospital_n bath_n and_o inns._n most_o of_o the_o citizen_n be_v weaver_n other_o live_v of_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n which_o they_o raise_v from_o their_o sale_n of_o barley_n the_o adjacent_a country_n yield_v little_a rye_n or_o wheat_n many_o merchant_n arrive_v hither_o from_o catalonia_n genoa_n venice_n and_o other_o place_n who_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o the_o citizen_n who_o deportment_n towards_o they_o be_v very_o courteous_a and_o friendly_a they_o hold_v war_n a_o long_a time_n with_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n who_o will_v have_v impose_v on_o they_o a_o governor_n which_o they_o will_v never_o admit_v but_o among_o themselves_o choose_v a_o magistrate_n who_o they_o impower_v to_o decide_v all_o difference_n arise_v and_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n either_o as_o to_o life_n or_o death_n by_o this_o mean_n and_o their_o unity_n among_o themselves_o they_o become_v at_o length_n so_o powerful_a that_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n they_o maintain_v a_o fleet_n with_o which_o they_o pillage_v upon_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v a_o prison_n of_o captive_n christian_n this_o so_o provoke_v the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o send_v a_o army_n thither_o under_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n francis_n ximenes_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o biscayner_n in_o the_o year_n five_o hundred_o and_o nine_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o may_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o thirty_o man_n and_o the_o redemption_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o christian_a slave_n take_v it_o and_o much_o deface_v its_o former_a lustre_n yet_o still_o there_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n a_o council-house_n exchange_n great_a church_n and_o several_a rich_a hospital_n here_o be_v two_o other_o little_a city_n call_v by_o gramay_n aghard_n and_o agbal_n beside_o mazagran_n and_o mastagan_n both_o possess_v by_o the_o turk_n together_o with_o the_o mountain_n magarava_n mazagran_n have_v a_o haven_n the_o same_o as_o marmol_n think_v which_o ptolemy_n name_v the_o haven_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o high_a wall_n and_o both_o strengthen_v and_o beautify_v with_o a_o great_a castle_n mostagan_n by_o sanutus_n and_o other_o call_v mestugam_n by_o some_o take_v for_o cartena_n but_o by_o other_o for_o the_o trada_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n nine_o mile_n eastward_o of_o horan_n and_o one_o small_a mile_n from_o mazagran_n it_o contain_v fifteen_o hundred_o house_n a_o fair_a church_n a_o convenient_a haven_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n a_o strong_a castle_n mount_v magarava_n extend_v nine_o mile_n in_o length_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n part_v tremecen_n and_o tenez_n one_o from_o another_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o magaravaes_n a_o people_n so_o call_v that_o inhabit_v there_o at_o who_o foot_n stand_v both_o the_o former_a to_n about_o mostagan_a the_o land_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a but_o lie_v waste_n and_o uninhabited_a by_o the_o continual_a thievery_n of_o the_o arab_n and_o magarava_n breed_v many_o cattle_n and_o yield_v good_a store_n of_o wheat_n the_o mazagrans_fw-la be_v untoward_a employment_n their_o employment_n and_o ill-conditioned_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shepherd_n but_o the_o magaravaes_n be_v warlike_a and_o of_o a_o haughty_a courage_n not_o live_v in_o house_n but_o like_o the_o wild_a arabian_n remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o their_o cattle_n their_o language_n break_v arabic_a and_o their_o life_n spend_v without_o any_o certain_a order_n only_o for_o convenience_n sake_n they_o pay_v to_o algiers_n a_o annual_a tribute_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o escue_n or_o french_a crown_n a_o mile_n westward_o of_o horan_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a bay_n stand_v marzalquibir_n think_v to_o be_v the_o place_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v the_o great_a haven_n and_o place_v in_o mauritania_n caesariensis_n nor_o be_v the_o opinion_n without_o great_a show_n of_o reason_n for_o that_o marzalquibir_n marzalquibir_n marzalquibir_n as_o marmol_n say_v signify_v in_o the_o moorish_a tongue_n a_o great_a haven_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o extent_n that_o many_o think_v the_o whole_a world_n can_v show_v a_o great_a nor_o be_v the_o magnitude_n all_o for_o it_o be_v a_o secure_a and_o safe_a port_n for_o ship_n against_o all_o wind_n and_o storm_n this_o with_o all_o its_o advantage_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o five_o be_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr comarez_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o annex_v to_o spain_n under_o which_o it_o long_o have_v and_o still_o do_v continue_v sargel_n sargel_n another_o tributary_n jurisdiction_n of_o algiers_n former_o a_o member_n of_o tenez_n so_o name_v from_o its_o chief_a city_n sargel_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a canuccis_n and_o other_o cartena_n but_o general_o in_o many_o map_n entitle_v sargel_n the_o roman_n erect_v it_o by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n nine_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n of_o tenez_n and_o surround_v it_o with_o a_o high_a wall_n of_o hew_a stone_n the_o chief_a monument_n be_v the_o remain_a ruin_n of_o a_o magnificent_a temple_n build_v all_o of_o marble_n or_o alabaster_n a_o stupendous_a work_n and_o worthy_a the_o roman_a grandeur_n bring_v to_o that_o ruin_n by_o cain_n the_o califf_n of_o cairavan_n when_o he_o take_v the_o city_n from_o the_o arabian_n and_o destroy_v it_o from_o which_o time_n it_o lay_v desolate_a until_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o two_o when_o the_o moor_n banish_v out_o of_o granada_n pitch_v there_o begin_v to_o people_n and_o rebuild_a it_o de_fw-fr stadt_n algiers_n ¶_o two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o sargel_n appear_v a_o mountain_n karapula_n the_o mountain_n of_o karapula_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v carapula_n the_o moor_n giraflumar_n and_o the_o christian_n
constantine_n thither_o contain_v but_o few_o habitation_n yet_o have_v preserve_v her_o wall_n firm_a and_o undefaced_a hain_n sammin_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n sammin_n hain_n sammin_n about_o seven_o mile_n from_o beggie_n kasba_n or_o kasbat_n a_o roman_a structure_n seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o delightful_a plain_n who_o wall_n be_v make_v of_o great_a hew_a stone_n yet_o stand_v whole_a and_o undefaced_a but_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a invasive_a rapine_n of_o the_o arab_n ¶_o the_o soil_n both_o about_o urbs_fw-la and_o beggie_n fruitful_a kasba_n the_o conditino_n of_o the_o kasba_n yield_v corn_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o arab_n notwithstanding_o the_o best_a defence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v half_a sharer_n of_o it_o without_o any_o recompense_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v never_o cultivate_v they_o rather_o choose_v to_o run_v the_o risk_a of_o seek_v provision_n than_o to_o sweat_v and_o toil_n to_o support_v the_o villainy_n of_o such_o who_o study_v nothing_o more_o than_o their_o mischief_n little_o more_o can_v be_v say_v of_o hain_n sammin_n and_o kasba_n only_o their_o fertility_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o most_o healthful_a serenity_n and_o sweetness_n of_o the_o air_n excellent_a spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o abundance_n of_o well-grown_a cattle_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o urbs_fw-la have_v little_a civility_n manner_n their_o manner_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n labour_a hind_n those_o of_o beggie_n have_v a_o great_a insight_n into_o art_n science_n and_o mathematic_a trade_n live_v decent_o but_o they_o of_o kasba_n be_v lazy_a and_o voluptuous_a choose_v rather_o to_o die_v of_o hunger_n than_o to_o take_v pain_n to_o till_o their_o ground_n susa_n or_o sousa_n this_o province_n contain_v the_o city_n of_o sousa_n hamameth_n or_o mahometta_n heraclia_n and_o monaster_n sousa_n sousa_n sousa_n or_o rather_o susa_n stand_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n on_o the_o east_n of_o tunis_n former_o a_o great_a city_n but_o now_o inconsiderable_a though_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o little_a dominion_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o adrumetum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o marmol_n and_o other_o for_o the_o city_n siagoll_n which_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n near_o the_o mildland-sea_n on_o a_o high_a rock_n before_o the_o cape_n of_o bon_n or_o point_v of_o mercury_n that_o shoot_v out_o towards_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n it_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o a_o upper_a and_o a_o low_a city_n and_o have_v wall_n of_o hew_a stone_n neat_a house_n and_o many_o mosque_n but_o one_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v the_o place_n against_o which_o prince_n philibert_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o have_v a_o design_n to_o get_v from_o the_o turk_n but_o they_o get_v some_o intelligence_n thereof_o prevent_v he_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n among_o which_o many_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o force_v he_o to_o a_o dishonourable_a retreat_n in_o the_o haven_n thereof_o the_o pirate_n ship_n of_o tunis_n general_o lie_v as_o be_v convenient_a for_o they_o hammame_v mahometa_n hammame_v or_o mahometa_n or_o rather_o mahometa_n a_o modern_a city_n build_v by_o the_o turk_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a by_o some_o take_v for_o ptolomy_n makadama_n as_o if_o raise_v out_o of_o its_o ruin_n heraclia_n be_v a_o small_a city_n upon_o a_o hill_n heraclia_n heraclia_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n monaster_n monaster_n monaster_n or_o mone_a once_o a_o roman_a colony_n but_o since_o get_v the_o name_n from_o a_o cloister_n of_o augustine_n monk_n build_v close_o by_o but_o now_o include_v within_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v high_a and_o strong_a as_o the_o house_n be_v neat_a and_o commodious_a neighbour_a hereunto_o be_v the_o island_n cumiliers_n gamelere_fw-la the_o island_n of_o kamiliers_n querquene_n gamelere_fw-la as_o also_o querquene_n and_o gamelere_n distant_a two_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n sanutus_n think_v that_o in_o former_a age_n these_o be_v all_o that_o one_o island_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v cercine_n be_v so_o near_o to_o the_o main_a land_n that_o they_o can_v go_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o over_o a_o bridge_n but_o pliny_n contradict_v this_o cercine_n cercine_n aver_v cercine_n to_o be_v thirteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n ¶_o the_o soil_n of_o susa_n be_v proper_o fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o barley_n soil_n the_o soil_n yet_o they_o have_v fig_n olive_n pear_n and_o pomegranate_n beside_o abundance_n of_o excellent_a grass_n wherein_o they_o feed_v great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o susa_n be_v active_a and_o industrious_a inhabitant_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n behave_v themselves_o towards_o stranger_n with_o great_a humanity_n and_o incline_v to_o merchandise_v but_o such_o as_o love_v to_o be_v within_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o own_o chimney_n be_v either_o weaver_n potter_n or_o herdsman_n those_o of_o hamameth_n be_v fisherman_n carriers_z coleburners_a whitster_n live_v poor_o upon_o barley_n bread_n and_o barley_n meal_n mingle_v with_o oil_n and_o as_o mean_o habit_v but_o the_o sussan_n be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n both_o into_o the_o levant_n and_o turkey_n the_o governor_n with_o a_o strong_a lifeguard_n of_o janissary_n keep_v his_o seat_n in_o this_o city_n from_o which_o alone_o he_o receive_v annual_o twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n beside_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n the_o province_n and_o city_n of_o africa_n or_o mahadie_a this_o city_n which_o the_o european_n without_o distinction_n call_v africa_n name_n the_o name_n some_o think_v be_v the_o aphrodisium_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n marmol_n say_v call_v it_o mahadia_n or_o mehedia_n leo_n africanus_n el_n mahadia_n and_o bestow_v on_o it_o strong_a wall_n and_o gate_n with_o a_o commodious_a haven_n ¶_o it_o stand_v situate_a on_o the_o sea-coast_n or_o rather_o encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n situation_n the_o situation_n except_o where_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n two_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o that_o fortify_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o a_o great_a and_o deep_a trench_n and_o many_o defensive_a tower_n this_o straight_o pass_v the_o city_n grow_v broad_a and_o receive_v the_o sea_n on_o both_o side_n afterward_o eastward_o it_o become_v narrow_a and_o at_o length_n run_v to_o a_o point_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a place_n represent_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o tongue_n and_o although_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n it_o be_v not_o defend_v with_o such_o strong_a wall_n as_o on_o the_o land_n side_n yet_o be_v it_o secure_a enough_o from_o any_o attempt_n to_o be_v make_v on_o it_o by_o ship_n because_o of_o the_o many_o shelf_n and_o sand_n lie_v as_o outwork_n before_o it_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o landside_n be_v exceed_o strong_a be_v fortify_v with_o turret_n and_o palisadoe_n but_o chief_o with_o several_a intricate_v and_o wind_a arch_a passage_n with_o door_n plate_v with_o iron_n plate_n which_o pass_v they_o come_v to_o a_o narrow_a vault_n or_o cave_n seventy_o foot_n long_o and_o so_o dark_a that_o it_o be_v terrible_a to_o stranger_n seem_v rather_o a_o murder_v den_n than_o a_o entrance_n into_o a_o city_n the_o haven_n be_v very_o capacious_a and_o strong_o wall_v in_o whereinto_o the_o entrance_n or_o mouth_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o a_o galley_n row_v can_v scarce_o come_v in_o but_o be_v once_o within_o there_o be_v room_n enough_o for_o fifty_o galley_n to_o ride_v with_o freedom_n and_o conveniency_n this_o city_n continue_v many_o year_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n from_o who_o wrest_v partly_o through_o force_n and_o partly_o through_o treachery_n by_o assan_n gerbin_n a_o relation_n by_o blood_n to_o barbarossa_n who_o be_v again_o out_v from_o the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o dorgut_n or_o dragut_n a_o turkish_a corsaire_fw-fr and_o bassa_n of_o tripoli_n with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o citizen_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o forty_o five_o ever_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v continue_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o turk_n kayraoan_n or_o kayravan_n this_o province_n contain_v only_o the_o city_n of_o kayravan_n tobute_n and_o astachus_n kayraoan_n or_o karure_n kayravan_n the_o city_n kayravan_n or_o karoen_n lie_v seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterrane_n twenty_o from_o tunis_n and_o eleven_o from_o carthage_n its_o first_o builder_n be_v hukba_n or_o okkuba_n ben_n nasik_n a_o arabian_a commander_n send_v out_o of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la by_o hutman_n the_o three_o mahometan_a kaliff_n into_o barbary_n and_o biledulgerid_n to_o pillage_v the_o country_n during_o which_o time_n of_o his_o
lie_v in_o a_o lake_n of_o the_o river_n plyzoge_fw-mi whither_o the_o dogo-monou_a with_o fleet_n follow_v to_o attaque_fw-la he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n total_o subdue_v by_o flansire_n people_n the_o coast_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr mesurado_n to_o the_o grain-coast_n about_o twelve_o mile_n eastward_o from_o cape_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr lie_v cape_n de_fw-fr mesurado_n mesuâ—ado_n cape_n de_fw-fr mesuâ—ado_n a_o high_a mountain_n at_o the_o north_n point_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a paul_n the_o river_n st._n paul_n or_o two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o which_o the_o shallow_a river_n of_o st._n paul_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n passable_a only_o with_o boat_n and_o sloop_n the_o land_n about_o cape_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr and_o this_o river_n contain_v about_o ten_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a be_v low_a overgrow_v with_o bush_n and_o bramble_n but_o the_o cape_n a_o high_a mountain_n and_o run_v with_o the_o south_n point_v steep_v down_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o seem_v to_o seaman_n come_v from_o the_o south_n a_o island_n because_o the_o low_a ground_n on_o the_o other_o side_n can_v be_v see_v the_o country_n about_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr mesurado_n be_v call_v gebbe_n gebbe_fw-it gebbe_fw-it and_o the_o people_n gebbe-monou_a subject_v and_o conquer_v as_o in_o the_o manner_n new_o relate_v nine_o or_o ten_o mile_n from_o cape_n mesurado_n lie_v rio_n junk_n junk_n rio_n junk_n also_o in_o portuguese_n call_v rio_n del_fw-it punte_n have_v a_o violent_a stream_n yet_o at_o the_o deep_a not_o above_o eight_o foot_n water_n by_o which_o impediment_n make_v passable_a not_o without_o great_a labour_n and_o difficulty_n the_o land_n hereabout_o overgrow_v with_o bush_n and_o bramble_n yet_o stand_v high_o may_v be_v far_o see_v to_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o south-end_n of_o rio_n junk_n some_o little_a grove_n appear_v upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n beyond_o which_o to_o the_o inland_n three_o swell_a hill_n raise_v head_n to_o a_o height_n discernible_a far_o off_o at_o sea_n eight_o mile_n from_o rio_n junk_n st._n john_n river_n empty_v its_o stream_n into_o the_o sea_n john_n the_o river_n st._n john_n be_v shade_v with_o lofty_a tree_n the_o coast_n reach_v betwixt_o both_o southeast_n easterly_n eastward_o of_o this_o river_n within_o the_o country_n a_o high_a mountain_n show_v itself_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o bow_n be_v high_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a at_o both_o end_n six_o mile_n from_o it_o lie_v a_o village_n call_v tabe_fw-la kanee_n and_o a_o little_a forward_o to_o the_o sea_n a_o cliff_n where_o the_o land_n begin_v to_o grow_v low_a and_o so_o continue_v to_o rio_n sestos_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o tabe_fw-la kanee_n and_o sestos_n stand_v a_o small_a village_n call_v petit_n dispo_n with_o a_o adjoin_a cliff_n like_o the_o former_a three_o mile_n from_o del_n punte_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o brook_n petit_fw-fr or_o little-water_n by_o the_o black_n call_v tabo_fw-la dagron_n perhaps_o from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v the_o command_n there_o the_o grain-coast_n the_o grain-coast_n so_o call_v by_o the_o european_n grain-coast_n the_o grain-coast_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o grain_n there_o grow_v the_o chief_a of_o which_o name_v by_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n grain_n of_o paradise_n take_v its_o beginning_n at_o the_o river_n sestos_n and_o reach_v two_o mile_n beyond_o cape_n de_fw-fr palm_n be_v a_o tract_n of_o forty_o mile_n though_o some_o make_v it_o begin_v at_o cape_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr or_o serre-lion_n and_o end_n as_o before_o divers_a geographer_n make_v this_o whole_a coast_n one_o kingdom_n melli._n the_o kingdom_n of_o melli._n and_o name_v it_o mellegette_v or_o melli_fw-la from_o the_o abundance_n of_o grain_n of_o paradise_n there_o grow_v which_o the_o native_n call_v mellegette_v and_o they_o not_o only_o give_v it_o the_o grain-coast_n but_o further_o include_v within_o it_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bitonen_n but_o leo_n africanus_n circumscribe_v it_o with_o other_o limit_n melli._n other_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melli._n for_o in_o the_o north_n he_o bound_v it_o with_o geneva_n or_o genni_n below_o gualata_n on_o the_o south_n with_o certain_a wilderness_n and_o mountain_n in_o the_o east_n gago_n and_o in_o the_o west_n divers_a great_a wood_n add_v further_o that_o the_o chief_a city_n name_v melli_fw-la lie_v thirty_o day_n journey_n from_o tombute_n contain_v above_o six_o thousand_o house_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a but_o we_o will_v not_o far_o dispute_v this_o matter_n but_o proceed_v to_o set_v before_o you_o the_o place_n and_o river_n lie_v upon_o and_o within_o this_o coast_n six_o mile_n from_o petit_n brook_n sestos_n the_o river_n sestos_n and_o nine_o from_o rio_n junk_n the_o river_n sestos_n glide_v with_o a_o smooth_a strong_a current_n between_o high_a cliff_n on_o either_o side_n westward_o of_o which_o the_o country_n appear_v woody_a here_o the_o grain-coast_n take_v its_o beginning_n three_o mile_n up_o this_o water_n stand_v the_o king_n village_n where_o common_o the_o ship_n lie_v at_o a_o anchor_n to_o trade_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a eastward_o you_o come_v to_o little_a sestos_n sestos_n little_a sestos_n a_o village_n neighbour_v by_o a_o cliff_n extend_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v one_o tree_n upon_o it_o as_o a_o landmark_a five_o mile_n forward_o lie_v cabo_n baixos_n baixos_n cabo_n baixos_n that_o be_v dry_v head_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shelf_n lie_v before_o it_o in_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v a_o round_a hill_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o main_a land_n eastward_o of_o cabo_n baixos_n you_o may_v see_v a_o white_a rock_n appear_v far_o off_o come_v by_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o south_n like_o a_o ship_n with_o a_o sail._n and_o far_o into_o the_o sea_n many_o other_o which_o threaten_v great_a danger_n to_o the_o ignorant_a seaman_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o most_o of_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o water_n three_o mile_n from_o hence_o the_o village_n zanwyn_n show_v itself_o zanwyn_n zanwyn_n with_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n on_o who_o bank_n stand_v a_o great_a wood_n where_o be_v many_o tall_a and_o lofty_a tree_n a_o mile_n easterly_n lie_v the_o hamlet_n bofow_n and_o half_o a_o mile_n thence_o little_a setter_n distant_a from_o which_o three_o mile_n you_o may_v view_v the_o village_n bottowa_n seat_v on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o high_a land_n near_o the_o sea-coast_n opposite_a to_o cape_n swine_n and_o to_o the_o southward_n a_o village_n of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o a_o small_a river_n side_n four_o mile_n more_o eastward_o you_o discover_v the_o little_a town_n sabrebon_n or_o souwerobo_fw-la then_o to_o a_o place_n name_v krow_o which_o direct_v you_o present_o to_o a_o prominent_a cape_n with_o three_o black_a point_n from_o bottowa_n the_o coast_n reach_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n for_o five_o mile_n with_o low_a and_o uniform_a land_n little_o know_v to_o seaman_n only_o before_o setter_n and_o krow_v some_o high_a and_o bare_a tree_n raise_v themselves_o into_o the_o air_n like_o mast_n of_o ship_n lay_v up_o pass_v four_o or_o five_o mile_n from_o krow_n you_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v wappen_v wappen_v wappen_v or_o wabbo_n in_o a_o valley_n with_o a_o stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n adjoin_v and_o five_o or_o six_o straight_a tree_n on_o the_o east-side_n before_o wappen_v lie_v a_o island_n and_o by_o it_o the_o great_a cliff_n in_o all_o this_o coast_n beside_o many_o small_a and_o far_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n another_o cliff_n unite_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o land_n at_o who_o edge_n lie_v a_o pond_n whereinto_o the_o fresh_a water_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n hither_o the_o seaman_n bring_v their_o cask_n common_o into_o the_o village_n which_o the_o black_n fill_v with_o water_n receive_v for_o their_o pain_n cotton-seed_n or_o bead_n the_o like_a pond_n be_v by_o krow_n behind_o the_o cliff_n whither_o also_o the_o seaman_n common_o go_v with_o their_o boat_n to_o fetch_v fresh_a water_n which_o the_o black_n bring_v they_o in_o pot_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o receive_v the_o like_a reward_n from_o wappen_v you_o come_v next_o to_o drowya_n thence_o to_o great_a setter_n setter_n great_a setter_n by_o the_o french_a call_v paris_n adjoin_v to_o which_o rise_v a_o large_a pool_n of_o fresh_a water_n this_o tract_n run_v southeast_n and_o by_o south_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o great_a setter_n you_o may_v discover_v the_o township_n of_o gojaven_n and_o two_o mile_n more_o forward_a garway_n greyway_n goaven_n garway_n greyway_n close_o by_o cape_n de_fw-fr palm_n and_o two_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n another_o village_n call_v greyway_o or_o grouway_o here_o a_o small_a river_n pass_v but_o full_a of_o rock_n and_o sandy_a bank_n yet_o passable_a enough_o with_o boat_n along_o the_o southern_a shore_n
where_o some_o few_o house_n be_v erect_v from_o hence_o all_o ship_n that_o arrive_v there_o plentiful_o furnish_v themselves_o both_o with_o fresh_a water_n and_o wood._n next_o in_o order_n come_v the_o high_a point_n cabo_n das_fw-mi palmas_n or_o cape_n palm_n palm_n cape_n de_fw-fr palm_n in_o four_o degree_n and_o fifteen_o minute_n north_n latitude_n on_o who_o westerly_a corner_n be_v three_o round_a hill_n and_o a_o little_a far_o within_o land_n a_o round_a grove_n of_o palm-tree_n which_o may_v be_v see_v far_o at_o sea_n from_o whence_o this_o point_n take_v the_o name_n of_o cabo_n das_fw-mi palmas_n near_o to_o this_o in_o sandy-bay_n arrive_v ship_n find_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n a_o mile_n easterly_n of_o which_o up_o into_o the_o country_n appear_v a_o long_a mountain_n look_v like_o double_a land_n from_o the_o first_o point_n of_o palm_n cape_n a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n shoot_v south_n southeast_n a_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o before_o they_o a_o great_a shelf_n two_o mile_n long_o between_o they_o the_o tide_n run_v very_o strong_a to_o the_o east_n have_v ten_o or_o eleven_o fathom_n water_n two_o mile_n more_o eastward_o gruway_o gruway_o the_o village_n gruway_o stand_v seat_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o grain-coast_n this_o whole_a shore_n be_v very_o full_a of_o rock_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o ship_n which_o ride_v there_o be_v in_o no_o little_a danger_n in_o february_n march_n and_o april_n here_o be_v fair_a and_o clear_a wether_n with_o cool_a breeze_n and_o gentle_a westerly_a wind_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n there_o begin_v south_n and_o southeast_n wind_n air._n the_o air._n which_o bring_v with_o they_o not_o only_o stormy_a gust_n as_o hericane_n but_o also_o thunder_n lightning_z and_o great_a rain_n that_o continue_v june_n july_n august_n september_n october_n november_n december_n and_o to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o january_n during_o part_n of_o this_o time_n the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o zenith_n or_o 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be_v the_o best_a and_o the_o black_a the_o worst_a no_o kind_n of_o beast_n be_v here_o want_v by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v all_o necessary_a provision_n to_o be_v have_v for_o seaman_n the_o black_n in_o these_o part_n be_v very_o envious_a to_o all_o stranger_n inhabitant_n the_o kind_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o steal_v from_o they_o what_o ever_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o so_o that_o it_o behoove_v all_o dealer_n to_o have_v a_o circumspect_a eye_n over_o their_o good_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o must_v be_v careful_a of_o themselves_o for_o be_v cannibal_n they_o eat_v whosoever_o they_o can_v get_v into_o their_o power_n it_o fort_n tacaray_n oft_o witsen_n and_o about_o half_a flood_n a_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a but_o within_o very_o dry_a and_o narrow_a that_o it_o give_v little_a advantage_n either_o to_o the_o native_n or_o seaman_n at_o the_o westside_n of_o it_o rise_v a_o rocky_a and_o steep_a hill_n full_a of_o bramble_n and_o tree_n but_o on_o the_o east-side_n a_o sandy_a bank_n by_o which_o as_o it_o be_v split_v it_o run_v in_o two_o small_a vill_n one_o to_o the_o northwest_n into_o the_o country_n and_o the_o other_o north-east_n but_o as_o we_o say_v both_o dry_a and_o not_o navigable_a near_a st._n andrew_n river_n the_o sea-coast_n belly_n out_o to_o the_o southeast_n as_o far_o as_o the_o red-land_n between_o the_o four_o and_o five_o cliff_n some_o high_a tree_n grow_v in_o a_o valley_n who_o edge_n be_v remark_v with_o two_o little_a vill_n the_o one_o named_z tabattera_fw-mi the_o other_o domera_n have_v leave_v behind_o you_o the_o red_a cliff_n you_o come_v to_o cape_n lahou_a labou_n cape_n de_fw-fr labou_n the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o this_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o quaqua-coast_n which_o spread_v itself_o to_o assine_n the_o whole_a land_n hereabout_o low_a and_o poor_a overgrow_v with_o bramble_n and_o tree_n yet_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a eastward_n lie_v a_o village_n call_v koutrou_n koutrou_fw-fr koutrou_fw-fr or_o katrou_n five_o mile_n from_o this_o cape_n stand_v the_o village_n jakke_n lahou_a in_o a_o very_a barren_a spot_n five_o mile_n far_o jak_v in_o jakko_n and_o six_o mile_n beyond_o that_o the_o bottomless-pit_n so_o call_v from_o its_o unfathomable_a deepness_n for_o the_o seaman_n have_v sound_v with_o their_o long_a line_n and_o plummet_n can_v never_o reach_v the_o bottom_n this_o hole_n be_v in_o the_o sea_n not_o above_o a_o musquet-shot_a from_o the_o shore_n so_o that_o the_o ship_n which_o come_v about_o this_o pit_n must_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n betimes_o to_o prevent_v danger_n three_o mile_n from_o this_o pit_n on_o the_o shore_n run_v a_o small_a river_n eastward_o into_o the_o country_n from_o cape_n the_o lahou_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a pit_n the_o coast_n spread_v eastward_o with_o double_a land_n sixteen_o mile_n eastward_o by_o lahou_a take_v place_n labou_n corbi_n labou_n before_o which_o the_o sea_n run_v very_o deep_a for_o a_o stone_n cast_v from_o the_o shore_n it_o have_v forty_o and_o fifty_o fathom_v water_n eight_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n lahou_a assine_fw-la assine_fw-la be_v seat_v the_o village_n assine_n where_o the_o guinny-gold-coast_n begin_v full_a of_o high_a wood_n but_o the_o land_n low_a the_o house_n such_o as_o they_o be_v stand_v on_o the_o seashore_n so_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v see_v in_o the_o pass_n by_o two_o mile_n from_o assine_n stand_v a_o hamlet_n call_v abbener_n or_o albine_n albine_n albine_n a_o little_a to_o the_o west_n of_o a_o foursquare_a wood._n then_o follow_v in_o order_n taboe_n and_o two_o mile_n far_a cape_n apolony_n taboe_n taboe_n be_v a_o rise_a ground_n and_o seem_v to_o sailor_n like_o three_o great_a hill_n in_o jernon_n a_o little_a village_n situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o this_o promontory_n the_o netherlander_n have_v a_o storehouse_n all_o along_o this_o whole_a coast_n grow_v many_o palm-tree_n nor_o be_v it_o destitute_a of_o other_o convenience_n yield_v extraordinary_a variety_n both_o of_o fruit_n and_o plant_n the_o inhabitant_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o be_v call_v quaqua_n because_o when_o they_o see_v any_o trading-ship_n approach_v they_o declare_v their_o welcome_n by_o cry_v aloud_o quaqua_fw-la these_o people_n by_o their_o aspect_n seem_v the_o unseemly_a of_o all_o the_o upper_a coast_n but_o be_v indeed_o the_o modest_a and_o honest_a and_o most_o courteous_a for_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a shame_n either_o at_o meeting_n to_o salute_v or_o at_o part_v to_o take_v leave_n with_o a_o kiss_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o ship_n to_o trade_n they_o put_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o water_n and_o let_v some_o drop_n into_o their_o eye_n by_o which_o they_o testify_v as_o by_o a_o oath_n their_o uprightness_n and_o hatred_n to_o all_o cheat_n or_o knavish_a action_n drunkenness_n they_o not_o only_o abstain_v from_o drunkenness_n they_o shun_v drunkenness_n but_o abominate_a for_o the_o avoid_v which_o they_o will_v drink_v no_o palmito-wine_n but_o a_o small_a sort_n call_v de_fw-fr bordon_n or_o tomb_n and_o that_o also_o mix_v with_o water_n allege_v that_o from_o drunkenness_n proceed_v many_o quarrel_n the_o two_o frequent_a occasion_n of_o murder_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v all_o prevent_v by_o sobriety_n and_o temperance_n the_o chief_a merchandise_n to_o be_v have_v here_o merchandise_n merchandise_n be_v elephants-teeth_n of_o a_o large_a size_n than_o usual_o elsewhere_o but_o withal_o dear_a some_o clothes_n also_o sell_v here_o which_o the_o european_n and_o other_o trader_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o coast_n call_v quaqua-cloathe_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o bind_v with_o five_o band_n or_o string_n the_o other_o with_o six_o from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o binding_n give_v denomination_n to_o the_o place_n they_o be_v sell_v in_o cape_n lahou_n yield_v many_o of_o
lie_v three_o small_a islanâ—â—_n the_o sea_n call_v also_o amboise_n of_o which_o the_o eastermost_a be_v the_o big_a almost_o as_o tower_v as_o the_o high_a land_n of_o amboise_n be_v very_o populous_a within_o these_o great_a abundance_n of_o provision_n good_a palm-wine_n and_o 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v have_v but_o little_a trade_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o little_o frequent_v 〈◊〉_d before_o it_o the_o ship_n ride_v at_o anchor_n to_o buy_v slave_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n bring_v thither_o from_o kamerones_n the_o inhabitant_n inhabitant_n inhabitant_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n speak_v portuguese_a live_v on_o the_o middlemost_a island_n of_o the_o three_o from_o whence_o they_o go_v often_o to_o the_o main_a land_n 〈◊〉_d get_v provision_n and_o fruit._n about_o five_o mile_n from_o amboise_n kamarones_n river_n of_o kamarones_n the_o river_n jamoce_fw-mi glide_v in_o a_o narrow_a current_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o island_n buffel_n island_n towards_o the_o south_n wall_n a_o small_a island_n call_v buffel_n island_n discover_v itself_o from_o which_o spread_v a_o bank_n of_o rock_n south_n easterly_n so_o steep_a that_o one_o side_n of_o a_o ship_n touch_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v find_v six_o fathom_v water_n two_o mile_n within_o the_o three_o point_n monoka_n yeeth_n hole_n or_o monoka_n you_o arrive_v at_o a_o place_n by_o the_o whites_n call_v the_o tooth_n hole_n but_o by_o the_o native_n monoka_n and_o opposite_a to_o that_o another_o name_v the_o monombas_n hole_n whereto_o adjoin_v a_o village_n the_o usual_a trade_n place_n at_o the_o north_n live_v the_o kalbangas_n who_o governor_n name_v moneba_n have_v the_o repute_n of_o one_o of_o the_o powerful_a of_o the_o adjacent_a prince_n the_o town_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o seat_n royal_a stand_v situate_a on_o a_o hill_n very_o neat_o hedge_v about_o with_o tree_n so_o that_o they_o account_v it_o the_o pleasant_a place_n in_o all_o that_o tract_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o exceed_o store_v with_o abundance_n of_o provision_n as_o injames_n bananassen_n palm_n wine_n and_o bordon_n wine_n both_o of_o the_o same_o species_n but_o the_o latter_a the_o worst_a as_o grow_v in_o fenny_a place_n the_o house_n be_v build_v in_o quadrangular_a form_n little_a ivory_n can_v be_v get_v here_o and_o less_o akori_fw-la but_o many_o slave_n trade_n trade_n which_o make_v they_o cheap_a the_o commodity_n desire_v there_o and_o carry_v thither_o by_o the_o netherlander_n be_v thin_a beat_a boss_n which_o they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o money_n bar_n of_o iron_n copper_n bar_n copper_n pot_n hammer_v kettles_n violet_a bead_n paste_n of_o orange_n and_o lemon_n cow_n horn_n and_o such_o like_a the_o people_n which_o live_v by_o the_o river_n kamerones_n be_v strong_a fat_a and_o lively_a smooth_a skin_v from_o the_o top_n to_o toe_n and_o general_o of_o as_o large_a a_o stature_n as_o the_o lusty_a englishman_n next_o kamerones_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n follow_v the_o river_n monoka_n borba_n or_o bourn_n rio_n de_fw-fr campo_n rio_n sante_n benito_n and_o rio_n danger_n rio_n sante_n benito_n lie_v in_o two_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n benito_n rio_n santo_n benito_n and_o the_o coast_n spread_v south_n and_o north._n seven_o mile_n southward_o in_o one_o degree_n and_o five_o and_o thirty_o minute_n you_o come_v to_o another_o river_n and_o four_o mile_n far_a a_o three_o abound_v in_o water_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o last_o open_v a_o bay_n bear_v eight_o fatnom_n water_n six_o mile_n below_o which_o a_o prominant_a point_n style_v cape_n st._n john_n john_n cape_n of_o st._n john_n front_v with_o a_o ridge_n of_o rock_n none_o of_o these_o river_n be_v much_o frequent_v for_o trade_n except_o that_o of_o danger_n in_o one_o degree_n north_n latitude_n the_o people_n prove_v ill_a neighbour_n to_o each_o other_o be_v never_o free_a from_o animosity_n feud_n and_o quarrel_n upon_o every_o trifle_n the_o island_n korisko_n three_o or_o four_o mile_n southward_o of_o cape_n st._n john_n appear_v a_o island_n korisko_n the_o island_n korisko_n to_o which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o ilhas_n des_fw-fr korisko_n that_o be_v the_o island_n of_o lightning_n from_o the_o more_o than_o usual_o frequent_a lightning_n happen_v there_o when_o they_o first_o discover_v the_o place_n the_o land_n towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v general_o sandy_a country_n nature_n of_o the_o country_n except_o on_o the_o north_n west_n where_o stony_a but_o more_o within_o overgrow_v with_o high_a tree_n who_o wood_n be_v red_a if_o sanutus_n say_v true_a than_o that_o of_o brasile_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v the_o red_a wood_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v takoel_n the_o road_n for_o ship_n lie_v in_o five_o and_o forty_o minute_n northward_o of_o the_o line_n harber_n the_o road_n or_o harber_n and_o convenient_a for_o ship_n according_a to_o sanute_n the_o island_n not_o inhabit_v be_v indeed_o not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o benyan_n king_n the_o country_n lie_v about_o the_o river_n gabon_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o lope_n gonzalvez_n the_o river_n gabon_n gabon_n the_o river_n gabon_n by_o linschot_n call_v gaba_n and_o in_o some_o map_n gabam_fw-la lie_v under_o the_o line_n the_o north_n point_n of_o which_o the_o seaman_n call_v the_o cape_n of_o st._n clare_n the_o cape_n st._n clare_n clare_n much_o resemble_v that_o of_o st._n john_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n difference_v only_o in_o this_o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o approach_v near_o the_o shore_n they_o see_v a_o white_a spot_n against_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sail_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n john_n in_o the_o mouth_n this_o river_n be_v four_o mile_n wide_a but_o grow_v afterward_o small_a and_o narrow_a pongo_n the_o island_n pongo_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o two_o mile_n over_o at_o the_o island_n pongo_n it_o be_v south_n point_n be_v low_a and_o overgrow_v with_o tree_n but_o the_o north_n point_v almost_o choke_v up_o with_o flat_n and_o sands_n at_o the_o south_n shore_n about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n inward_o another_o point_n discover_v itself_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sandy_a point_n many_o crocodile_n and_o sea-horse_n breed_v herein_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o hazard_n both_o of_o the_o native_n and_o stranger_n five_o mile_n more_o inward_a you_o come_v to_o two_o little_a island_n the_o one_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v pongo_n and_o the_o whites_n island_n parrot_n island_n the_o king_n isle_n because_o he_o keep_v his_o court_n there_o and_o the_o other_o parrot_n isle_n from_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o parrot_n breed_v within_o it_o which_o last_o yield_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o bananasses_n injames_n orange_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o king_n of_o pongo_n have_v the_o report_n of_o a_o powerful_a prince_n they_o entitle_v he_o manipongo_n that_o be_v lord_n of_o pongo_n as_o the_o king_n of_o kongo_n mani-kongo_a it_o be_v true_a two_o other_o prince_n claim_v a_o great_a jurisdiction_n near_o he_o viz._n one_o at_o majombo_n and_o another_o at_o gabon_n yet_o neither_o dare_v resist_v he_o pongian_n and_o his_o palace_n name_v goliparta_n exceed_v in_o magnificence_n and_o extent_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o building_n which_o pretend_v to_o beauty_n or_o state_n the_o man_n natural_o incline_v to_o cheat_v and_o thieve_v inhabitant_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o not_o so_o much_o among_o themselves_o as_o towards_o stranger_n to_o who_o also_o bloody_a barbarous_a and_o unnatural_a but_o the_o woman_n show_v great_a courtesy_n and_o affability_n account_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o make_v acquaintance_n with_o they_o in_o marriage_n they_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o nearness_n of_o relation_n marriage_n marriage_n for_o the_o mother_n may_v marry_v her_o son_n and_o the_o father_n his_o daughter_n the_o house_n have_v no_o other_o wall_n or_o partition_n than_o reed_n house_n house_n very_o neat_o order_v and_o fasten_v together_o and_o cover_v with_o leave_n of_o the_o bannana-tree_n they_o lie_v all_o along_o on_o the_o ground_n when_o they_o eat_v food_n food_n the_o common_a people_n use_v earthen_a vessel_n but_o more_o eminent_a person_n dish_n of_o tin_n their_o food_n chief_o potato_n and_o injames_n roast_v or_o boil_v and_o many_o other_o root_n also_o fish_n and_o flesh_n mix_v together_o but_o first_o either_o smoke_a or_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n during_o the_o meal_n they_o never_o drink_v but_o have_v do_v eat_v swallow_v great_a cup_n full_a of_o water_n or_o palm-wine_n or_o a_o sort_n of_o mead_n which_o they_o call_v melaffo_n for_o apparel_n they_o wear_v cloth_n make_v of_o mat_n habit._n habit._n and_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o matombe-tree_n over_o which_o some_o hang_v the_o skin_n of_o ape_n or_o sea
sixty_o young_a man_n in_o stead_n of_o husband_n each_o of_o which_o may_v have_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o please_v with_o this_o proviso_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v with_o child_n themselves_o must_v kill_v the_o infant_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o new-moon_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o one_o fuller_n a_o commander_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o netherlander_n who_o be_v appoint_v with_o sixty_o man_n to_o assist_v this_o queen_n against_o the_o portuguese_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n stay_v so_o long_a time_n with_o she_o that_o one_o of_o these_o her_o gallant_n have_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o wife_n without_o any_o offspring_n for_o that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o devilish_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n he_o curse_o make_v away_o or_o kill_v their_o child_n the_o queen_n use_v this_o very_a custom_n at_o that_o time_n neither_o dare_v any_o of_o those_o select_a young_a man_n own_o their_o sex_n or_o mention_v she_o and_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_o conceal_v thereof_o she_o clothe_v they_o in_o woman_n apparel_n according_a to_o her_o manner_n and_o go_v herself_o in_o man_n habit_n give_v out_o that_o they_o be_v woman_n and_o she_o a_o man._n all_o these_o have_v woman_n name_n but_o the_o queen_n her_o self_n a_o man_n especial_o in_o the_o army_n and_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o otherwise_o nay_o her_o favourite_n dare_v not_o say_v the_o contrary_a upon_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o head_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n herein_o of_o their_o obedience_n and_o constancy_n to_o she_o permit_v they_o to_o go_v free_o among_o her_o woman_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o obligation_n they_o seldom_o escape_v to_o tell_v further_a news_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o six_o she_o overran_a with_o her_o army_n oando_n ruin_a oando_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o village_n of_o oanda_n and_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n slave_n but_o the_o quisaman_n reside_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n quansa_n send_v every_o year_n tribute_n to_o she_o for_o a_o acknowledgement_n both_o of_o their_o friendship_n and_o subjection_n after_o her_o death_n the_o portuguese_n set_v another_o of_o her_o family_n as_o king_n of_o dongo_n king_n angola_n sodesie_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o name_n angola_n sodesie_n who_o always_o private_o send_v present_n to_o they_o in_o token_n of_o submission_n the_o king_n hold_v his_o residence_n a_o little_a above_o the_o city_n massingan_n king_n dwelling_v placâ—_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o stony_a mountain_n above_o seven_o league_n in_o compass_n enclose_v within_o it_o many_o rich_a pasture_n field_n and_o meadow_n yield_v a_o plentiful_a provision_n for_o all_o his_o retinue_n into_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o single_a passage_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o method_n well_o fortify_v so_o that_o he_o needs_o neither_o to_o fear_v any_o enemy_n from_o the_o queen_n side_n nor_o from_o the_o jage_n the_o king_n here_o peacock_n the_o king_n only_o may_v keep_v peacock_n as_o he_o of_o congo_n keep_v a_o great_a many_o peacock_n a_o peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o of_o so_o high_a esteem_n that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v adventure_v to_o come_v to_o take_v but_o one_o feather_n from_o a_o peacock_n with_o intention_n to_o detain_v it_o he_o shall_v immediate_o be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o else_o be_v make_v a_o slave_n with_o all_o his_o generation_n this_o kingdom_n stand_v divide_v into_o several_a province_n senasea_n the_o dominion_n of_o angola_n be_v govern_v by_o senasea_n and_o every_o province_n subdivide_v into_o inferior_a lordship_n command_v by_o a_o particular_a sovas_n every_o sovas_n have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o makotte_n or_o councillor_n command_n their_o command_n who_o in_o all_o address_n fall_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n clap_v their_o hand_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v of_o all_o weighty_a concern_v these_o sovasen_n live_v private_o in_o village_n place_n their_o dwell_a place_n enclose_v with_o thick_a hedge_n and_o have_v only_o some_o narrow_a way_n for_o entrance_n and_o the_o habitation_n can_v proper_o be_v term_v house_n but_o slight_a hut_n make_v of_o rush_n and_o straw_n after_o the_o country_n manner_n the_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o territory_n which_o the_o portuguese_n hold_v in_o angola_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n portugese_n the_o conquered_a sovasen_n must_v pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o portugese_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o slave_n to_o they_o yearly_o and_o to_o do_v they_o other_o service_n under_o the_o title_n of_o vassal_n the_o portuguese_n governor_n of_o lovando_n use_v to_o farm_n this_o tribute_n of_o the_o sovasen_n to_o some_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o what_o be_v the_o settle_a revenue_n of_o slave_n but_o oftentimes_o take_v as_o many_o more_o which_o make_v the_o native_n bear_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n to_o they_o the_o sovasen_n moreover_o be_v bind_v to_o appoint_v carrier_n for_o the_o portuguese_n when_o they_o travel_v through_o the_o country_n to_o bear_v they_o in_o seat_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o for_o if_o a_o portuguese_n be_v mind_v to_o travel_v from_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n to_o massingan_n when_o he_o come_v at_o evening_n into_o a_o village_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o lodge_n he_o send_v to_o the_o sova_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o have_v a_o occasion_n for_o so_o many_o of_o those_o carrier_n who_o must_v not_o fail_v to_o provide_v they_o and_o this_o they_o do_v every_o evening_n to_o have_v fresh_a man_n for_o the_o next_o day_n journey_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o overcome_v the_o city_n lovando_n sante_n paulo_n overcome_v the_o netherlander_n under_o the_o command_n of_o cornelius_n cornelisen_n jol_n otherwise_o call_v houtebeen_n take_v from_o the_o portuguese_n the_o city_n of_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n grave_a maurice_n of_o nassaw_n netherlander_n for_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o netherlander_n or_o general_n of_o the_o netherlander_n in_o brasil_n take_v into_o consideration_n that_o the_o state_n of_o brasil_n can_v not_o consist_v without_o many_o black_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n not_o only_o to_o work_v in_o the_o sugar-mill_n and_o to_o plant_v the_o cane-field_n and_o cleanse_v they_o of_o weed_n but_o also_o to_o manure_v more_o ground_n for_o the_o plant_v of_o mandihoka_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o that_o this_o work_n can_v not_o be_v do_v better_a by_o any_o than_o these_o african-slave_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v not_o slave_n enough_o bring_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o arder_n kalbarine_n rio_n del_fw-it rey_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o conclude_v on_o to_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o forementioned_a houtebeen_n and_o some_o land-force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o james_n hinderson_n to_o take_v angola_n from_o the_o portuguese_n the_o fleet_n consist_v of_o twenty_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a mane_v with_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n nine_o hundred_o seaman_n and_o two_o hundred_o brasilian_n which_o set_v sail_n from_o fernabuck_n the_o thirty_o day_n of_o may_n fernabuck_n the_o fleet_n set_v sail_n from_o fernabuck_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o and_o after_o many_o opposition_n to_o come_v about_o to_o the_o south_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o july_n in_o eight_o and_o twenty_o degree_n south-latitude_n the_o fleet_n begin_v to_o want_v fresh_a water_n the_o five_o of_o august_n the_o fleet_n come_v to_o cabo_n negro_n in_o sixteen_o degree_n negro_n they_o come_v to_o cabo_n negro_n from_o thence_o to_o flies-bay_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n they_o overcome_v and_o take_v a_o portuguese_n carvill_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n lade_v with_o wine_n from_o the_o maderas_n call_v the_o jesu-maria-joseph_n the_o people_n of_o which_o serve_v they_o for_o pilot_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o haven_n of_o st._n paulo_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o the_o fleet_n come_v within_o sight_n of_o land_n and_o hinderson_n go_v the_o same_o day_n with_o his_o soldier_n set_v in_o order_n against_o the_o city_n order_v the_o snap-hances_a to_o march_v in_o the_o van._n the_o portugese_n governor_n caesar_n de_fw-fr meneses_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o on_o the_o shore_n with_o nine_o hundred_o whites_n and_o arm_v inhabitant_n and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o black_n beside_o two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o a_o fight_a posture_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o netherlander_n come_v near_o and_o begin_v to_o fall_v on_o city_n the_o enemy_n leave_v the_o city_n the_o black_n first_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n afterward_o the_o portuguese_a and_o at_o last_o
call_v barra_n de_fw-fr korimba_n former_o bear_v above_o five_o fathom_n water_n but_o be_v at_o present_a almost_o fill_v up_o and_o choke_v with_o sand_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o entrance_n heretofore_o the_o portuguese_n have_v two_o battery_n but_o the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n have_v almost_o wash_v they_o away_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o barra_n de_fw-fr korimba_n on_o the_o main_a land_n palmarinho_n punto_n de_fw-fr palmarinho_n appear_v a_o little_a promontory_n in_o portuguese_n call_v punto_n del_fw-it palmarinho_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a more_o southerly_a lie_v the_o sleepers-haven_n sleepers-haven_n sleepers-haven_n and_o also_o the_o clay-oven_n or_o lime-kilns_a where_o the_o portuguese_n burn_v lime_n and_o oyster-shell_n four_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o sleepers-haven_n you_o come_v to_o the_o river_n quansa_n where_o former_o stand_v a_o fort_n of_o the_o netherlander_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o call_v moll_n be_v the_o territory_n of_o quisama_n or_o quissamba_n the_o territory_n of_o quisama_n or_o according_a to_o pigafet_v quissamba_n quisama_n the_o territory_n of_o quisama_n lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n quansa_n and_o spread_v thence_o twenty_o mile_n upward_o and_o more_o this_o country_n as_o the_o rest_n comprehend_v divers_a dominion_n dominiens_fw-la it_o be_v divide_v into_o diver_n dominiens_fw-la of_o all_o which_o motchima_n claim_v the_o rule_n as_o chief_a lord_n viz._n zourube_n godgo_n zautatsa_n molunua_fw-la katakahajo_n and_o zuino_n the_o native_n here_o need_v not_o complain_v of_o nature_n as_o a_o stepmother_n the_o land_n without_o any_o great_a labour_n produce_v abundance_n of_o mille_n for_o bread_n beside_o other_o useful_a plant_n and_o tree_n as_o particular_o the_o alikonda_n eight_o or_o ten_o fathom_n round_o but_o very_a porus_n and_o weak_a alikenda_fw-la tree_n alikenda_fw-la fit_a for_o no_o use_n but_o to_o make_v tray_n to_o hold_v water_n their_o innermost_a bark_n some_o convert_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o thread_n whereof_o they_o make_v apron_n or_o coat_n to_o wear_v about_o their_o body_n the_o portuguese_n quacumburez_n which_o the_o native_n call_v quisamo_n quacumburez_n tree_n quacumburez_n never_o grow_v big_a than_o a_o man_n waste_n with_o few_o leave_n but_o thick_a and_o large_a the_o wood_n so_o tender_a that_o a_o strong_a man_n with_o a_o sword_n may_v cut_v it_o quite_o in_o two_o out_o of_o the_o rift_n in_o the_o body_n flow_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o juice_n like_o milk_n but_o of_o so_o poisonous_a and_o destroy_v a_o quality_n that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v get_v the_o least_o drop_n thereof_o in_o their_o eye_n they_o will_v instant_o grow_v blind_a the_o same_o juice_n pour_v into_o the_o water_n will_v immediate_o cause_v the_o fish_n to_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n as_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o black_n hold_v the_o shadow_n of_o this_o tree_n poison_n and_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o rest_v under_o it_o for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o juice_n be_v so_o great_a a_o corrosive_n as_o it_o will_v gnaw_v their_o bowel_n in_o piece_n without_o possibility_n of_o help_n or_o antidote_n as_o have_v be_v experience_v by_o a_o lord_n that_o be_v poison_v with_o it_o by_o his_o slave_n the_o beast_n breed_v in_o these_o part_n beast_n beast_n be_v hog_n goat_n buck_n sheep_n wild_a cow_n elephant_n tiger_n and_o leopard_n in_o short_a the_o same_o convenience_n may_v be_v have_v here_o as_o in_o ilamba_n and_o enraka_n fresh_a water_n they_o have_v none_o water_n want_v of_o water_n save_o such_o as_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o preserve_v in_o trough_n make_v of_o hollow_a tree_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o keep_v they_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o fetisy_n command_v with_o so_o strict_a a_o secrecy_n that_o if_o by_o misfortune_n any_o fall_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n he_o will_v rather_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n than_o be_v bring_v to_o discover_v they_o in_o the_o lordship_n of_o zuina_n salt-myne_n salt-myne_n gungo_fw-la and_o katta_n kabajo_fw-es great_a mountain_n lift_v up_o their_o head_n who_o open_a side_n show_v many_o salt-pit_n which_o those_o black_n subject_n to_o the_o sovasen_a under_o who_o power_n they_o be_v may_v free_o fetch_v out_o by_o their_o slave_n pay_v the_o appoint_a custom_n this_o they_o dig_v out_o in_o piece_n of_o a_o dutch_a ell_n long_o and_o a_o hand_n broad_a every_o one_o weigh_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o pound_n as_o clear_a as_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n or_o crystal_n and_o as_o white_a as_o our_o best_a salt_n and_o of_o so_o good_a a_o savour_n that_o a_o little_a piece_n put_v in_o a_o pot_n or_o kettle_n give_v both_o the_o liquor_n and_o meat_n a_o pleasant_a season_n from_o the_o bowel_n they_o dig_v iron_n iron-myne_n iron-myne_n but_o enough_o only_a to_o make_v arm_n and_o implement_n for_o tillage_n or_o husbandry_n the_o best_a trade_n of_o these_o quisamite_n consist_v in_o the_o fore-recited_a salt_n and_o mille_n trade_n trade_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o slave_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o dig_v of_o it_o for_o they_o work_v not_o themselves_o out_o of_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o noble_a extract_n and_o not_o only_o the_o black_n but_o the_o portuguese_n also_o buy_v great_a quantity_n of_o it_o for_o their_o people_n no_o other_o be_v to_o be_v get_v unless_o from_o lovando_n the_o black_n of_o lovando_n appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o whole_a country_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o quansa_n for_o twenty_o league_n the_o island_n of_o libolo_fw-it in_o the_o next_o place_n follow_v libolo_fw-it the_o territory_n of_o libolo_fw-it towards_o the_o south_n libolo_fw-it border_v with_o one_o point_n to_o the_o east_n on_o the_o empire_n of_o monopotapa_n but_o in_o the_o south_n at_o rio_n longo_fw-la near_o benguelle_n it_o be_v part_v into_o many_o sub-division_n thirty_o of_o which_o the_o portuguese_n bring_v under_o some_o year_n ago_o and_o 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as_o the_o choice_a dainty_n they_o be_v revengeful_a and_o treacherous_a dull_a of_o understanding_n and_o enure_v to_o labour_n like_o beast_n not_o grutch_v to_o be_v slave_n every_o lordship_n or_o province_n produce_v a_o several_a language_n language_n language_n yet_o it_o prove_v no_o hindrance_n to_o their_o converse_n one_o with_o another_o their_o riches_n consist_v in_o gold_n riches_n riches_n find_v in_o the_o river_n ivory_n ebony_n and_o slave_n yet_o be_v so_o fearless_a of_o any_o attempt_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o debar_v no_o foreigner_n to_o come_v into_o their_o havens_n the_o portuguese_n only_o except_v their_o weapon_n of_o war_n be_v arrow_n battleax_n but_o can_v neither_o boast_v any_o number_n of_o people_n nor_o extent_n of_o land_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v according_a to_o linschot_n some_o heathen_n and_o some_o mahometans_n but_o pyrard_n averr_v they_o have_v neither_o religion_n nor_o law_n but_o that_o they_o be_v only_a kaffer_n 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upon_o mosambike-isle_n affirm_v the_o one_o to_o be_v plentiful_o people_v by_o portuguese_n and_o the_o other_o with_o black_n but_o pyrard_n make_v the_o whole_a so_o full_o inhabit_v that_o it_o seem_v but_o one_o town_n comprehend_v within_o its_o circuit_n a_o very_a large_a and_o strong_a fort_n together_o with_o five_o or_o six_o church_n chapel_n and_o cloister_n from_o the_o description_n of_o the_o navigation_n to_o the_o east-indies_n make_v by_o verhoeven_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o seven_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o city_n of_o mosambike_a be_v very_o large_a have_v good_a wall_n fine_a house_n and_o some_o church_n and_o cloister_n wherewith_o agree_v paul_n van_n caerden_n in_o the_o journal_n of_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o east-indies_n moquet_n allot_v to_o the_o city_n not_o above_o two_o hundred_o house_n but_o linschot_n leave_v all_o the_o place_n open_a and_o unwal_v except_o the_o castle_n where_o the_o portuguese_n governor_n with_o his_o soldier_n have_v their_o residence_n garias_n de_fw-fr silua_fw-la figueora_n in_o his_o persian_a embassy_n comprise_v in_o the_o city_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o house_n but_o most_o of_o they_o build_v of_o wood_n straw_n and_o palmtree_n leave_v for_o the_o decide_n these_o different_a relation_n we_o may_v suppose_v that_o the_o first_o writer_n who_o place_v two_o city_n here_o mistake_v two_o village_n for_o city_n and_o linschot_n himself_o mention_n the_o dwelling_n several_o make_v one_o part_n of_o the_o old_a fort_n common_o call_v fortarez_n a_o velha_n and_o another_o of_o some_o house_n close_o by_o it_o other_o may_v have_v take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o house_n stand_v close_o together_o to_o be_v a_o city_n however_o it_o be_v we_o may_v modest_o guess_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o these_o writer_n thing_n be_v find_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o cloister_n of_o st._n domingo_n with_o a_o rich_a hospital_n say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o castle_n in_o former_a time_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n into_o which_o those_o of_o that_o nation_n be_v put_v come_v sick_a from_o sea_n beside_o st._n anthony_n st._n dominick_n and_o st._n gabriel_n church_n all_o lie_v without_o the_o fort_n they_o have_v another_o nossa_n seniora_n do_v balvarte_n build_v close_o under_o the_o fort._n the_o air_n be_v general_o more_o than_o warm_a prove_v very_o unwholesome_a air._n air._n insomuch_o that_o few_o live_v there_o any_o while_n free_a from_o dangerous_a distemper_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v much_o augment_v by_o the_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n there_o be_v only_o one_o small_a spring_n of_o little_a consequence_n in_o a_o thicket_n of_o palm-tree_n so_o that_o most_o of_o they_o drink_v salt_n water_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a of_o that_o fresh_a this_o great_a drought_n sufficient_o declare_v that_o the_o land_n prove_v barren_a soyl._n unfruitfulness_n of_o the_o soyl._n and_o unfit_a to_o produce_v any_o thing_n yet_o provident_a nature_n have_v recompense_v the_o want_n of_o all_o other_o provision_n with_o coco-nut_n orange_n citron_n ananassed-fig_n and_o other_o indian-fruit_n but_o these_o only_a in_o manure_v and_o well_o cultivate_v garden_n they_o have_v neither_o wheat_n nor_o rice_n grow_v but_o all_o bring_v from_o the_o main_a land_n or_o from_o goa_n and_o the_o east-indies_n so_o also_o raisin_n or_o grape_n and_o spanish-wine_n with_o several_a other_o necessary_n both_o for_o benefit_n and_o sustenance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v much_o dear_a live_n here_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_v possess_v by_o the_o portuguese_a in_o this_o coast_n here_o breed_v great_a herd_n of_o ox_n cow_n sheep_n beast_n beast_n with_o tail_n as_o big_a as_o a_o five_o part_n of_o their_o body_n buck_n goat_n and_o swine_n who_o flesh_n have_v gain_v such_o a_o esteem_n that_o the_o doctor_n oftentimes_o order_v the_o sick_a to_o eat_v it_o and_o forbid_v they_o
of_o death_n but_o there_o must_v continue_v ten_o day_n worship_v the_o moon_n within_o which_o time_n if_o it_o do_v not_o rain_n they_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n all_o the_o most_o eminent_a assemble_v and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o moon_n of_o a_o hundred_o goat_n and_o kid_n head_n they_o observe_v lend_v like_o the_o christian_n but_o they_o begin_v it_o with_o the_o new_a moon_n in_o april_n and_o keep_v the_o solemnity_n sixty_o day_n during_o which_o time_n they_o eat_v no_o milk_n butter_n flesh_n nor_o fish_n but_o only_a herb_n and_o date_n or_o rice_n and_o honey_n which_o they_o buy_v in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o arabian_n they_o be_v so_o zealous_a observer_n of_o this_o fast_a that_o if_o they_o find_v any_o to_o have_v break_v it_o for_o the_o first_o time_n they_o cut_v off_o two_o finger_n of_o his_o right-hand_n the_o second_o time_n the_o whole_a hand_n and_o the_o three_o time_n the_o arm._n every_o temple_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o have_v a_o caciz_n call_v by_o they_o hodamo_n that_o be_v a_o governor_n or_o judge_n in_o church-matter_n but_o hold_v the_o office_n but_o one_o year_n which_o he_o enter_v upon_o by_o receive_v a_o staff_n the_o badge_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o wear_v always_o a_o cross_n of_o a_o span_n and_o half_a long_a about_o he_o which_o he_o may_v not_o part_v with_o upon_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o temple_n whereinto_o at_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o moon_n they_o enter_v they_o use_v a_o stick_n of_o two_o or_o three_o span_n long_o upon_o which_o with_o another_o stick_n they_o give_v certain_a stroke_n thrice_o in_o the_o day_n and_o thrice_o in_o the_o night_n hold_v by_o they_o for_o a_o work_n of_o great_a holiness_n afterward_o they_o go_v in_o procession_n three_o time_n round_o about_o the_o churchyard_n turn_v thrice_o after_o every_o circuit_n then_o they_o take_v a_o iron_n pan_n make_v in_o form_n of_o a_o plain_a deep_a scale_n hang_v upon_o three_o chain_n into_o which_o they_o put_v splinter_n of_o sweet_a wood_n and_o hold_v the_o basin_n over_o the_o fire_n then_o they_o first_o perfume_v the_o altar_n thrice_o afterward_o the_o temple_n door_n and_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n some_o prayer_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o in_o the_o churchyard_n request_v of_o the_o moon_n to_o do_v good_a to_o they_o only_o and_o no_o other_o people_n at_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o solemnity_n the_o hodamo_n hold_v upon_o the_o altar_n a_o light_a candle_n make_v of_o butter_n for_o they_o have_v none_o of_o wax_n or_o tallow_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v in_o their_o temple_n dish_n of_o butter_n wherewith_o they_o also_o every_o day_n anoint_v the_o cross_n and_o other_o stick_v lie_v upon_o the_o altar_n they_o go_v upon_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o year_n with_o the_o great_a cross_n in_o procession_n round_o about_o the_o temple_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v by_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n who_o finger_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o procession_n they_o chap_v off_o and_o present_v he_o with_o a_o little_a stick_n with_o certain_a mark_n upon_o it_o for_o a_o token_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o no_o body_n whereupon_o thenceforth_o he_o be_v hold_v in_o much_o great_a honour_n than_o other_o they_o follow_v in_o many_o church_n the_o ceremony_n and_o custom_n of_o nestorius_n because_o they_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n govern_v by_o ecclesiastical_a ruler_n which_o come_v from_o babylon_n they_o have_v no_o set-day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o go_v into_o their_o temple_n but_o assemble_v on_o the_o procession-day_n or_o when_o any_o new_a occasion_n call_v they_o they_o be_v circumcise_a like_o the_o moor_n and_o if_o they_o know_v any_o one_o that_o be_v not_o circumcise_a they_o cut_v off_o his_o finger_n for_o no_o uncircumcised_a may_v enter_v into_o their_o temple_n yea_o the_o very_a woman_n themselves_o clap_v their_o hand_n at_o their_o husband_n if_o they_o be_v not_o circumcise_a they_o bear_v a_o great_a hatred_n against_o all_o christian_n nevertheless_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v suck_v in_o much_o of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o jacobite_n and_o that_o former_o many_o be_v convert_v by_o francis_n xavier_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o sir_n thomas_n roe_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o persia_n there_o be_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o upon_o this_o island_n four_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o be_v arabian_n no_o native_n but_o ship_v over_o thither_o together_o with_o many_o other_o by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kaxem_n when_o they_o subdue_v it_o these_o never_o appear_v before_o the_o sultan_n without_o kiss_v his_o hand_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o slave_n who_o labour_n continual_o in_o his_o service_n and_o prepare_v and_o dress_v the_o aloe_n the_o three_o be_v beduin_n the_o most_o ancient_a inhabitant_n against_o who_o a_o long_a time_n the_o king_n of_o socotora_n make_v war._n they_o live_v in_o great_a number_n upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n leave_v in_o peace_n upon_o promise_n to_o show_v their_o obedience_n and_o let_v their_o child_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n the_o four_o be_v indeed_o the_o right_a proprietor_n of_o the_o country_n be_v a_o gross_a body_v and_o miserable_a people_n which_o have_v no_o constant_a abode_n in_o the_o night_n lie_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o go_v always_o stark_o naked_a they_o live_v by_o root_n hold_v no_o converse_n with_o other_o and_o lead_v a_o life_n almost_o like_a beast_n trogloditica_fw-la or_o new_a arabia_n the_o modern_a geographer_n as_o maginus_fw-la and_o other_o name_v the_o country_n or_o space_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o the_o nile_n and_o the_o red-sea_n proper_o new_a arabia_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o castaldus_n call_v it_o sirfi_n the_o ancient_n name_v it_o trogloditica_fw-la and_o ptolemy_n the_o country_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o egyptian_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v by_o the_o grecian_n call_v ichthiophagi_n that_o be_v fish-eater_n by_o eustathius_n erember_n by_o diodorus_n molgers_n and_o bolgers_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o arias_n montanus_n they_o be_v call_v ghanamim_a and_o by_o pliny_n therotho's_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hunter_n for_o their_o swiftness_n and_o dexterity_n in_o hunt_v in_o the_o bound_a of_o this_o country_n great_a diversity_n arise_v among_o geographer_n ptolemy_n extend_v trogloditick_a arabia_n from_o the_o city_n suez_n by_o the_o red-sea_n three_o or_o according_a to_o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valla_n scarce_o a_o day_n journey_n and_o a_o half_a from_o cairo_n to_o mount_n elephas_n at_o this_o day_n call_v feel_v so_o that_o he_o comprise_v under_o it_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o barnagas_n and_o adel._n some_o extend_v the_o limit_n in_o the_o south_n to_o the_o territory_n of_o brava_n the_o kingdom_n of_o magadoxo_fw-la and_o the_o river_n quilanzi_n yet_o make_v it_o begin_v at_o the_o forename_a suez_n but_o a_o three_o sort_n narrow_a it_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafuy_n and_o some_o to_o the_o island_n mazua_n in_o the_o red-sea_n the_o chief_a place_n as_o you_o go_v from_o north_n to_o south_n near_o suez_n according_a to_o maginus_fw-la be_v these_o though_o belloon_n give_v they_o to_o the_o nether-egypt_n the_o haven_n and_o point_n of_o pharos_n where_o they_o say_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v over_o the_o red-sea_n on_o dry_a ground_n the_o seven_o well_n call_v set_a pozzi_n in_o italian_a the_o haven_n of_o alkosser_n or_o chessir_n sanutus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n comprise_v a_o part_n of_o this_o new_a arabia_n viz._n all_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n from_o suez_n to_o chessir_n under_o egypt_n wherein_o we_o have_v follow_v those_o who_o have_v former_o describe_v egypt_n they_o call_v the_o tract_n of_o land_n from_o chessir_n to_o the_o sea_n lie_v over_o against_o the_o haven_n of_o suaquena_n batrazan_n in_o eighteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n lie_v the_o haven_n of_o suaquem_fw-la in_o the_o territory_n of_o canphila_n in_o a_o hollow_a of_o the_o sea_n close_o by_o the_o people_n call_v nubier_n and_o bello_n the_o whole_a coast_n of_o this_o country_n lie_v clog_v with_o high_a rough_a and_o unpassable_a mountain_n so_o set_v back_o to_o back_n that_o no_o access_n can_v be_v have_v to_o the_o inland_a country_n of_o ethiopia_n and_o the_o abyssine_n but_o through_o the_o haven_n of_o ercocco_n and_o suachem_n and_o that_o so_o troublesome_a that_o traveller_n can_v scarce_o go_v above_o three_o or_o four_o english_a mile_n in_o a_o day_n the_o inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o mixture_n
which_o seaman_n pull_v up_o and_o fetch_v for_o fuel_n and_o coloquintida_n which_o grow_v in_o so_o great_a quantity_n that_o it_o can_v be_v destroy_v there_o be_v many_o tortoise_n very_o good_a in_o taste_n and_o so_o big_a that_o the_o seaman_n who_o touch_v at_o this_o island_n for_o fresh_a water_n be_v compel_v to_o hale_v they_o aboard_o with_o rope_n they_o come_v every_o night_n in_o june_n and_o july_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o land_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n cast_v they_o upon_o their_o back_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weight_n they_o can_v turn_v themselves_o again_o the_o country_n have_v many_o rock_n but_o little_a water_n the_o goat_n they_o kill_v for_o their_o skin_n which_o they_o send_v yearly_a to_o portugal_n in_o great_a quantity_n their_o inhabitant_n be_v black_n who_o live_v there_o very_o sober_o without_o recreation_n fetch_v their_o water_n in_o leather_n sack_n make_v of_o goat_n skin_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o twenty_o three_o they_o be_v only_o nineteen_o person_n eight_o man_n seven_o woman_n and_o four_o young_a girl_n ilha_fw-mi de_fw-fr mayo_n a_o rocky_a and_o dry_a land_n with_o little_a grass_n afford_v only_o some_o few_o figg-tree_n which_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o ground_n never_o bear_v any_o ripe_a fruit_n for_o though_o the_o figgs_n have_v a_o promise_a colour_n yet_o they_o be_v insipid_a or_o tasteless_a but_o goat_n or_o cabriet_n or_o sheep_n breed_v so_o numerous_o that_o above_o five_o thousand_o skin_n be_v carry_v thence_o yearly_o they_o have_v also_o some_o little_a horse_n ass_n ox_n and_o cow_n turkey_n and_o hen_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pheasant_n with_o white_a and_o black_a mix_v and_o speckled_a feather_n but_o all_o wild_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n untameable_a there_o be_v many_o salt-pans_n which_o after_o they_o have_v let_v in_o the_o salt-water_n be_v shut_v up_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n consolidate_n and_o bring_v to_o a_o gray-salt_n but_o it_o be_v a_o toilsome_a work_n to_o gather_v it_o and_o yet_o more_o troublesome_a to_o get_v on_o shipboard_n because_o the_o boat_n be_v not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o whirlpit_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v whites_n and_o blacks_n usual_o send_v thither_o from_o st._n jago_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o five_o they_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o whites_n and_o blacks_n old_a and_o young_a exile_n and_o slave_n but_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o eight_o there_o be_v only_o fifty_o beside_o woman_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v neither_o corn_n nor_o clothing_n unless_o bring_v they_o from_o st._n jago_n but_o there_o be_v many_o goat_n which_o the_o portuguese_n and_o black_n there_o resident_a catch_v up_o with_o dog_n partly_o for_o the_o skin_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o flesh_n st._n anthonio_n have_v many_o wood_n and_o therein_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o orange_n lemon_n date_n pomegranate_n sugarcane_n bakoven_n and_o melon_n one_o orchard_n lie_v in_o this_o island_n of_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v see_v from_o sea_n but_o a_o high_a palmtree_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o st._n vincent_n discern_v plain_o and_o common_o send_v their_o boat_n to_o barter_n knife_n and_o other_o such_o small_a toy_n for_o fruit_n with_o the_o people_n who_o have_v a_o portugese_n governor_n their_o number_n general_o about_o five_o hundred_o most_o of_o they_o blacks_n who_o from_o another_o orchard_n bring_v the_o fruit_n upon_o ass_n to_o the_o shore_n side_n to_o sell_v to_o the_o seaman_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o december_n they_o have_v great_a ripe_a citron_n lemon_n and_o orange_n many_o bananoe_n but_o unripe_a potato_n and_o melon_n very_o large_a and_o singular_a good_a the_o island_n goree_n the_o island_n goree_n lie_v in_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o fifteen_o minute_n north-latitude_n about_o a_o stone_n throw_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o cape_n de_fw-mi verd_fw-mi in_o south_n southeast_n about_o half_a a_o canon_n shoot_v in_o length_n and_o a_o musket_n shoot_v in_o breadth_n this_o island_n have_v one_o little_a bay_n with_o a_o road_n for_o ship_n from_o whence_o the_o seaman_n go_v ashore_o no_o other_o place_n afford_v that_o conveniency_n neither_o have_v it_o any_o brook_n or_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n but_o fetch_v all_o they_o use_v from_o cape_n verd._n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o king_n biram_n of_o cape_n verd_fw-mi give_v it_o to_o the_o netherlander_n who_o in_o a_o little_a time_n erect_v a_o fort_n there_o the_o fort_n snassao_n &_o orange_n upon_o the_o island_n goeree_n haet_a fort_n nassou_n van_fw-mi binnen_n meet_v oranje_n opâ—_n â—_z eilant_a goeree_n insulae_fw-la canariae_fw-la alius_fw-la fortunatae_fw-la dictae_fw-la in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o three_o both_o these_o fort_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v take_v by_o captain_n holmes_n so_o the_o royal_a african_a english_a company_n but_o the_o year_n follow_v on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n by_o admiral_n de_fw-fr ruyter_n regain_v it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n possess_v with_o about_o sixty_o english_a soldier_n under_o sir_n george_n abercromy_n chief_a governor_n of_o the_o island_n all_o which_o with_o convenient_a boat_n for_o their_o hire_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o river_n gamboa_n then_o both_o the_o fort_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v leave_v possess_v with_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o hollander_n command_v by_o johannes_n cellarius_n who_o present_o cause_v the_o fall_a battery_n to_o be_v make_v up_o raise_v the_o upper_a fort_n with_o a_o breast-work_a of_o three_o foot_n high_o and_o full_o repair_v the_o low_a the_o canary_n island_n or_o island_n of_o the_o canary_n the_o canary_n island_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o eminent_a geographer_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o insulae_fw-la fortunatae_fw-la or_o fortunate_a island_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n though_o ptolemy_n place_v they_o not_o far_o enough_o to_o the_o north_n set_v the_o most_o northerly_a part_n of_o they_o but_o at_o sixteen_o degree_n north-latitude_n whereas_o they_o extend_v to_o the_o thirty_o degree_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o they_o mistake_v they_o for_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verd_fw-mi last_v before_o mention_v some_o will_n that_o the_o canary_n receive_v that_o name_n from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o attribute_v to_o all_o the_o proper_a denomination_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a which_o they_o call_v canary_n from_o the_o many_o dog_n find_v at_o the_o first_o discovery_n thereof_o can_n signify_v a_o dog_n in_o spanish_a whereas_o the_o name_n of_o canary_n be_v know_v a_o long_a time_n before_o by_o pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n the_o moor_n of_o barbary_n call_v it_o elbard_n from_o the_o pike-mountain_n of_o teneriff_n ptolemy_n compute_v the_o number_n of_o these_o island_n to_o six_o and_o name_n they_o 3._o gramage_n lib._n 9_o c._n 3._o apropite_n here_o or_o autolala_n pluitalia_n casperia_n canaria_n and_o centuria_fw-la pliny_n make_v the_o same_o number_n but_o difference_n their_o name_n thus_o ombrio_n great_a and_o small_a junonie_n capraria_n niraria_n and_o canaria_n there_o be_v that_o make_v ombrio_n and_o junonie_n the_o same_o with_o porto_n santo_n and_o madera_n pluitalia_n for_o lancerote_n casperia_n or_o capraria_n for_o fuerteventura_a canaria_n for_o the_o grand_a canary_n which_o still_o hold_v its_o name_n at_o this_o day_n the_o canary_n island_n the_o holy_a haven_n and_o madera_n be_v include_v be_v seven_o and_o know_v to_o all_o by_o the_o same_o name_n viz._n as_o the_o island_n of_o palma_n fierro_n or_o ferro_fw-la gomere_n teneriff_n grand_a canary_n fuerta-ventura_n lancerota_n or_o lanceroto_n to_o which_o number_n purchas_n add_v lobos_n rocha_n gravosa_n santa_fw-it clara_n alegranca_n and_o inferno_fw-la by_o sanutus_n reckon_v in_o this_o order_n vecchio_n marino_n sante_n clare_n rocho_n gravosa_n and_o alegoranca_n ortelius_n bring_v among_o they_o one_o that_o he_o call_v selvaia_n or_o savage_n the_o most_o northerly_a of_o all_o place_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o that_o of_o alegranca_n and_o beside_o gravosa_n and_o coro_n which_o thevet_n call_v the_o heart_n island_n but_o these_o small_a spot_n be_v of_o such_o little_a concern_n that_o many_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v they_o these_o canary_n island_n whereof_o lasaretto_n fuerte-ventura_n grand_a canary_n situation_n situation_n and_o teneriff_n be_v the_o chief_a they_o have_v their_o situation_n between_o six_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north-latitude_n opposite_a to_o cape_n nun_n in_o morocco_n seventy_o or_o eighty_o mile_n from_o the_o main-land_n of_o barbary_n and_o nine_o or_o ten_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o they_o be_v for_o many_o
jerusalem_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o knight_n and_o templar_n govern_v it_o themselves_o under_o the_o grand_a master_n godfrey_n rat_n as_o chief_a commander_n about_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o these_o knight_n overcome_v the_o city_n damiata_n in_o egypt_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n guerin_n de_fw-fr montaign_n in_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o under_o the_o grand_a master_n haegues_fw-mi de_fw-mi revel_v they_o take_v from_o the_o saracen_n the_o castle_n of_o lebion_n whereupon_o the_o sultan_n conclude_v to_o destroy_v and_o root_v out_o all_o the_o hospitaller_n and_o to_o that_o end_n besiege_a and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o assur_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o and_o the_o follow_a year_n the_o hospitaller_n and_o templar_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o city_n ptolemais_n or_o alkre_n or_o acon_n three_o year_n afterward_o they_o lose_v the_o castle_n of_o krak_fw-mi or_o montreol_n in_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o holy-land_n the_o knight_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o holy-land_n the_o hospitaller_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n under_o the_o grand_a master_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr orgui_n against_o the_o turk_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o margat_n their_o chief_a strength_n which_o yet_o be_v deliver_v up_o in_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o to_o the_o sultan_n melechsait_fw-fr from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o city_n alkre_n but_o stay_v not_o there_o for_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n and_o likewise_o of_o sidon_n and_o barut_n in_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o the_o beforenamed_a alkre_n in_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o ninety_o one_o the_o eighteen_o of_o may_n to_o the_o sultan_n melekseraf_n all_o the_o christian_n and_o by_o consequence_n these_o knight_n be_v utter_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o holy-land_n after_o a_o possession_n of_o a_o hundred_o ninety_o one_o year_n ten_o month_n and_o three_o day_n since_o the_o win_n thereof_o by_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n the_o knight_n betake_v themselves_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n under_o the_o grand_a master_n jan_n de_fw-fr villice_n where_o the_o king_n give_v he_o and_o the_o templar_n the_o city_n and_o haven_n of_o timesso_n for_o their_o abode_n pope_n clement_n the_o first_o grant_v afterward_o to_o this_o order_n all_o the_o good_n and_o land_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o infidel_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o gather_v a_o strong_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n foulques_fw-fr villaret_n and_o take_v rhodes_n from_o the_o turk_n with_o several_a other_o adjacent_a island_n whereupon_o they_o remove_v from_o cyprus_n to_o rhodes_n and_o be_v since_o call_v the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n about_o this_o time_n the_o order_n of_o knight_n templar_n be_v suppress_v and_o their_o good_n confer_v upon_o these_o knight_n by_o the_o pope_n a_o long_a time_n they_o defend_v rhodes_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o mahometan_n chief_o in_o the_o time_n of_o habusar_n sultan_n of_o egypt_n who_o besiege_a it_o five_o year_n and_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o eight_o the_o grand-seignior_n mahomet_n or_o mihammed_n attempt_v with_o a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n but_o be_v necessitate_v to_o leave_v it_o with_o a_o great_a loss_n of_o soldier_n but_o at_o last_o the_o bassa_n ibrahim_n by_o the_o command_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a overcome_v the_o city_n and_o the_o whole_a island_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o on_o the_o day_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n have_v a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o the_o siege_n devour_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o whereas_o the_o island_n be_v scarce_o furnish_v with_o six_o hundred_o knight_n and_o five_o thousand_o inhabitant_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o island_n they_o go_v away_o from_o it_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o land_a first_o at_o castro_n in_o candia_n but_o go_v thence_o to_o messina_n in_o cicilia_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o twenty_o three_o to_o civita_n vecchia_n thence_o again_o to_o viterbo_n a_o city_n in_o tuskani_n where_o the_o pope_n entertain_v they_o a_o while_n they_o go_v from_o viterbo_n in_o july_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o to_o cornetto_n from_o thence_o to_o franche_n and_o from_o franche_n to_o nize_v in_o savoy_n out_o of_o this_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o city_n auguste_n in_o cicilia_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o sarragoa_n where_o they_o remain_v by_o leave_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o take_v a_o great_a content_n in_o they_o for_o their_o valour_n which_o they_o manifest_v every_o where_o to_o the_o destroy_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o corsair_n insomuch_o that_o charles_n at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n out_o of_o a_o voluntary_a donation_n transfer_v the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o malta_n and_o goza_n aforementioned_a with_o a_o proviso_n to_o give_v every_o year_n for_o a_o acknowledgement_n a_o falcon_n which_o the_o grand_a master_n shall_v bring_v himself_o or_o send_v to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n in_o the_o same_o year_n malta_n the_o knight_n take_v their_o abode_n in_o malta_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n the_o knight_n take_v possession_n thereof_o under_o the_o grand_a master_n philip_n de_fw-fr villiers_n and_o have_v since_o that_o be_v call_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o malta_n or_o single_o knight_n of_o malta_n the_o intention_n of_o institute_v this_o order_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v to_o serve_v the_o pilgrim_n which_o travel_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o all_o their_o power_n to_o keep_v the_o way_n secure_a for_o such_o as_o travel_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a sepulcher_n but_o at_o this_o day_n their_o chief_a business_n be_v against_o the_o turk_n and_o all_o infidel_n and_o to_o serve_v christendom_n as_o a_o buckler_n of_o defence_n against_o they_o these_o knight_n glory_n in_o themselves_o lackaris_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o grand_a master_n lackaris_n that_o they_o be_v a_o order_n which_o hitherto_o have_v have_v no_o other_o foe_n than_o those_o that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o renown_a as_o well_o as_o a_o admirable_a institution_n without_o advantage_n or_o any_o other_o reward_n than_o that_o of_o virtue_n their_o probity_n continual_o exercise_v itself_o in_o the_o prudent_a education_n of_o its_o noble_a posterity_n even_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o wish_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o persevere_v in_o the_o show_n of_o their_o valour_n in_o fight_v against_o the_o wicked_a they_o manage_v great_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o all_o infidel_n without_o join_v or_o confederate_v with_o any_o party_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o christendom_n and_o be_v by_o all_o christian_a prince_n know_v to_o be_v impartial_a be_v indeed_o a_o order_n consist_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o all_o europe_n establish_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o christian_a prince_n who_o by_o their_o glorious_a enterprise_n of_o a_o renown_a and_o holy_a war_n have_v five_o whole_a age_n approve_v themselves_o famous_a and_o honourable_a towards_o christendom_n and_o at_o all_o time_n formidable_a to_o their_o enemy_n they_o have_v in_o service_n and_o warlike_a exploit_n so_o high_o merit_v of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n king_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n that_o they_o stand_v in_o a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o they_o and_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o give_v and_o grant_v at_o antwerp_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o forty_o where_o he_o say_v the_o aforesaid_a order_n many_o year_n since_o and_o even_o beyond_o imagination_n have_v be_v a_o continual_a defence_n against_o the_o turk_n that_o great_a persecutor_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o have_v most_o valiant_o spend_v their_o blood_n against_o he_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o perform_v many_o excellent_a deed_n whereupon_o our_o predecessor_n roman_a emperor_n and_o king_n have_v receive_v they_o into_o singular_a protection_n and_o favor_n the_o pope_n who_o confirm_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o order_n hold_v to_o be_v temporal_a and_o secular_a not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o chief_a employment_n but_o for_o that_o they_o stand_v exempt_v both_o in_o their_o person_n and_o good_n from_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n all_o