project_n four_o abbess_n to_o help_v they_o to_o cordial_n in_o that_o languish_a state_n of_o loyalty_n they_o then_o be_v in_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v then_o and_o long_o after_o great_a and_o noble_a by_o descent_n birth_n extraction_n land_n estate_n alliance_n command_n power_n and_o authority_n not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o by_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n derive_v their_o progeny_n from_o the_o line_n of_o several_a of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o much_o of_o their_o honour_n and_o support_v from_o their_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o dispense_v they_o by_o their_o influence_n favour_n or_o bounty_n for_o great_a and_o heroic_a action_n and_o service_n do_v for_o they_o and_o the_o weal_n public_a and_o their_o authority_n can_v not_o be_v small_a either_o in_o the_o fear_n or_o force_n of_o it_o when_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n all_o the_o land_n and_o service_n thereunto_o belong_v of_o the_o kingdom_n 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influence_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o their_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o the_o opportunity_n of_o please_a and_o displease_v hurt_v or_o help_v who_o they_o will_v be_v as_o to_o many_o of_o they_o and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o common_a people_n like_o the_o righteous_a 29._o job_n in_o his_o prosperity_n when_o they_o come_v out_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n the_o ear_n that_o hear_v they_o bless_v they_o the_o eye_n that_o see_v they_o give_v witness_n unto_o they_o they_o deliver_v the_o poor_a that_o cry_v and_o the_o fatherless_a and_o they_o that_o have_v none_o to_o help_v they_o the_o blessing_n of_o those_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o perish_v come_v upon_o they_o they_o cause_v the_o widow_n heart_n to_o sing_v for_o joy_n be_v eye_n to_o the_o blind_a foot_n to_o the_o lame_a and_o father_n to_o the_o poor_a break_v the_o jaw_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o pluck_v the_o spoil_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n their_o root_n be_v spread_v out_o 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which_o be_v king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o what_o else_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o demesne_n and_o beside_o what_o he_o endow_v and_o found_v divers_a abbey_n monastery_n priory_n and_o nunnery_n withal_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v again_o as_o unto_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o distribute_v and_o grant_v by_o his_o nobility_n great_a man_n and_o follower_n to_o their_o dependent_n servant_n tenant_n and_o friend_n to_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight-service_n which_o draw_v to_o it_o by_o the_o feudal_n law_n part_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o incorporate_v therein_o wardship_n no_o slavery_n burden_n or_o grievance_n if_o right_o use_v or_o understand_v but_o a_o protection_n comfort_n and_o benefit_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a relief_n education_n protection_n and_o marriage_n of_o 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of_o the_o baronage_n of_o those_o country_n against_o the_o daily_a and_o nightly_a incursion_n and_o spoil_v of_o their_o then_o ill_a neighbour_n the_o pict_n and_o scot_n which_o amount_v unto_o as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o the_o costly_a wall_n and_o fortification_n which_o the_o roman_n build_v and_o provide_v against_o they_o together_o with_o the_o safety_n and_o guard_n which_o a_o great_a part_n of_o england_n have_v be_v often_o defend_v by_o the_o lord_n marcher_n against_o the_o hostility_n and_o unquietness_n of_o the_o welsh_a it_o be_v former_a owner_n will_v bring_v we_o in_o a_o verdict_n of_o o_o felices_fw-la bona_fw-la si_fw-la sua_fw-la nôrint_fw-la which_o must_v needs_o attract_v the_o love_n good_a will_n fear_v awe_o and_o obedience_n of_o the_o people_n who_o so_o well_o understand_v their_o own_o condition_n and_o that_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o to_o quarrel_n or_o be_v
they_o endeavour_v to_o do_v but_o be_v overreach_v by_o the_o military_a art_n and_o stratagem_n of_o the_o montfortian_a party_n the_o king_n have_v the_o castle_n of_o kenilworth_n surrender_v unto_o he_o simon_n and_o guy_n de_fw-fr montfort_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n who_o escape_v from_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n defend_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n go_v with_o a_o army_n against_o they_o straight_o besiege_v they_o and_o tender_v they_o afterward_o gentle_a condition_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a council_n be_v divide_v for_o that_o mortimer_n 3._o have_v the_o whole_a earldom_n honour_n and_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o many_o other_o who_o have_v great_a quantity_n of_o the_o disherit_a party_n land_n give_v unto_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o forgo_v what_o the_o king_n have_v for_o their_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o will_v hold_v what_o they_o have_v but_o gloucester_n and_o the_o twelve_o ordain_v to_o deal_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n and_o other_o their_o friend_n which_o be_v many_o stand_v stiff_o for_o a_o restoration_n which_o raise_v new_a displeasure_n so_o as_o gloucester_n retire_v from_o the_o court_n and_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o require_v the_o king_n to_o remove_v stranger_n 184._o from_o his_o court_n and_o observe_v the_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n according_a to_o his_o last_o promise_n make_v at_o evesham_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o marvel_v if_o himself_o do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a whereupon_o in_o the_o one_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o s_o t._n edmunds-bury_a be_v a_o parliament_n summon_v unto_o which_o be_v cite_v comites_fw-la &_o barones_n archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n 2._o and_o all_o who_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v to_o appear_v with_o 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baron_n for_o defend_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n whereto_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v by_o unjust_a desire_n which_o yet_o continue_v and_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o treat_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o not_o to_o extort_v money_n consider_v the_o land_n have_v be_v so_o much_o destroy_v by_o the_o war_n as_o it_o will_v never_o be_v recover_v when_o it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o clergy_n may_v be_v tax_v by_o layman_n according_a to_o the_o just_a value_n they_o answer_v it_o be_v neither_o reason_n nor_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v intermeddle_v in_o collect_v the_o 10_o the_o which_o they_o will_v never_o consent_v unto_o but_o will_v have_v the_o ancient_a taxation_n to_o stand_v it_o be_v desire_v that_o they_o will_v give_v the_o 10_o the_o of_o their_o barony_n and_o lay-fee_n according_a to_o their_o utmost_a value_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v impoverish_v in_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o expedition_n and_o their_o land_n lay_v untilled_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n it_o be_v move_v that_o in_o lief_n of_o a_o 10_o the_o they_o shall_v give_v among_o they_o 30000_o mark_n to_o discharge_v the_o king_n debt_n contract_v concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n they_o answer_v they_o will_v give_v nothing_o in_o regard_n that_o all_o those_o taxation_n and_o extortion_n former_o make_v by_o the_o king_n be_v never_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n or_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n demand_v be_v make_v that_o all_o the_o clergyman_n which_o hold_v barony_n or_o other_o lay-fee_n shall_v personal_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n they_o answer_v they_o be_v not_o to_o sight_n with_o the_o material_a sword_n but_o the_o spiritual_a and_o that_o their_o barony_n be_v give_v of_o mere_a alm_n be_v require_v to_o discharge_v the_o 9000â—_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n bath_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o pope_n merchant_n for_o the_o king_n service_n at_o their_o be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o never_o consent_v to_o pay_v such_o loan_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o discharge_v it_o then_o the_o legate_n from_o the_o pope_n require_v that_o without_o delay_n praedication_n shall_v be_v make_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o incite_v man_n to_o take_v the_o cross_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v already_o consume_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v undertake_v that_o action_n there_o will_v be_v none_o leave_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o legate_n seem_v to_o desire_v to_o extirpate_v the_o nation_n and_o introduce_v stranger_n last_o when_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o praelate_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v to_o all_o the_o king_n demand_n by_o their_o oath_n at_o coventry_n where_o they_o do_v swear_v to_o aid_v he_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a they_o can_v they_o answer_v that_o when_o they_o take_v that_o oath_n they_o understand_v no_o other_o aid_n than_o spiritual_a and_o wholesome_a council_n so_o nothing_o but_o denial_n be_v obtain_v in_o that_o parliament_n the_o legate_n employ_v some_o to_o solicit_v the_o disherit_a lord_n that_o hold_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n to_o leave_v off_o their_o robbery_n and_o return_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n the_o faith_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o form_n provide_v by_o the_o dictum_fw-la de_fw-fr kenilworth_n make_v by_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n no_o dict_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o 12_o of_o the_o peer_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o their_o inheritance_n give_v away_o by_o the_o king_n for_o five_o say_v some_o other_o seven_o year_n profit_n they_o who_o have_v no_o land_n be_v to_o give_v their_o oath_n and_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o their_o peaceable_a behaviour_n and_o make_v such_o satisfaction_n and_o undergo_v such_o penance_n as_o the_o church_n shall_v appoint_v they_o who_o be_v tenant_n shall_v lose_v their_o right_n to_o their_o farm_n 3._o save_v the_o right_a of_o their_o lord_n they_o who_o do_v instigate_v any_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n for_o two_o year_n and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v refuse_v those_o condition_n they_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr exhereditatis_fw-la and_o have_v no_o power_n of_o recover_v their_o estate_n in_o which_o composition_n or_o dictum_fw-la some_o person_n and_o particular_o simon_n the_o montfort_n himself_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v exclude_v to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o hold_v the_o faith_n receive_v from_o their_o catholic_n father_n and_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o the_o head_n of_o all_o christianity_n but_o not_o to_o the_o avarice_n and_o wilful_a exaction_n of_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o same_o and_o that_o their_o praedecessor_n and_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n they_o be_v have_v conquer_a the_o land_n by_o the_o sword_n they_o hold_v themselves_o to_o be_v unjust_o 1004._o disherit_v and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o pope_n mandate_n they_o shall_v be_v so_o deal_v withal_o that_o they_o have_v former_o take_v their_o oath_n to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o holy_a church_n all_o the_o prelate_n thunder_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o such_o as_o withstand_v the_o same_o and_o according_a to_o that_o oath_n they_o be_v prepare_v to_o spend_v their_o life_n and_o see_v they_o war_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o holy_a church_n they_o be_v to_o sustain_v their_o life_n by_o the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o detain_v their_o land_n which_o the_o legate_n ought_v to_o cause_n to_o be_v
petition_n they_o pray_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o merchant_n cease_v 21._o and_o they_o make_v their_o own_o conduct_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v le_fw-fr roys_n '_o avisera_fw-la and_o thereupon_o will_v answer_v in_o convenable_a manner_n anno_fw-la 13._o e._n 3._o they_o pray_v that_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o may_v come_v twice_o a_o year_n into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d county_n beyond_o trent_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v as_o touch_v this_o point_n l'_fw-fr roys_n '_o avisera_fw-la which_o amount_v not_o to_o a_o denial_n for_o the_o judge_n go_v circuit_n thither_o afterward_o anno_fw-la 37._o e._n 3._o they_o pray_v that_o none_o be_v impeach_v for_o make_v lease_n for_o life_n in_o time_n of_o pestilence_n nor_o hereafter_o for_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la without_o licence_n of_o alienation_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v this_o require_v a_o great_a 33._o deliberation_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n will_v advise_v therein_o with_o his_o good_a council_n how_o this_o right_n may_v be_v save_v and_o the_o grands_fw-fr and_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n ease_v anno_fw-la 45._o e._n 3._o they_o petition_v for_o the_o free_a passage_n of_o wool_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v estoit_fw-fr sur_fw-fr avisement_n anno_fw-la 50._o e._n 3._o they_o pray_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o infant_n 29._o and_o feme_fw-fr covert_n may_v be_v reverse_v within_o three_o year_n after_o they_o come_v to_o year_n or_o their_o husband_n death_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v le_fw-fr roys_n '_o avisera_fw-la tanque_fw-la 123._o all_o procheine_n parliament_n de_fw-fr changer_n le_fw-fr loy_n devant_fw-fr use_v and_o it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o mr._n noy_n that_o faithful_a and_o learned_a attorney_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o in_o who_o time_n the_o answer_n of_o le_fw-fr roys_n '_o avisera_fw-la first_o begin_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o be_v continual_o in_o war_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n have_v no_o leisure_n or_o at_o lest_o no_o will_n to_o answer_v &_o so_o in_o time_n s'_fw-it avisera_fw-la become_v as_o bad_a as_o a_o denial_n and_o no_o other_o answer_n give_v to_o such_o petition_n show_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o please_v to_o grant_v they_o the_o commons_o allege_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n make_v concern_v land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o his_o escheator_n the_o land_n after_o enquest_n take_v and_o before_o it_o can_v be_v return_v into_o chancery_n be_v grant_v to_o patentees_n and_o before_o the_o tenant_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o traverse_v the_o land_n be_v many_o time_n waste_v do_v pray_v that_o none_o be_v out_v by_o reason_n of_o such_o inquest_n until_o they_o be_v return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o occupier_n warn_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o answer_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v when_o if_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o traverse_v and_o find_v surety_n to_o answer_v the_o profit_n and_o commit_v no_o waist_n if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n and_o that_o if_o any_o patent_n be_v grant_v or_o any_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o chancellor_n do_v present_o repeal_v the_o same_o and_o restore_v the_o complaint_n to_o his_o possession_n without_o warn_v the_o patentee_n or_o other_o occupier_n as_o well_o for_o the_o time_n past_a as_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o answer_n unto_o which_o be_v the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v upon_o great_a pain_n that_o the_o escheator_n hereafter_o do_v due_o return_v all_o their_o inquest_n in_o the_o term_n and_o upon_o the_o pain_n heretofore_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o further_o it_o be_v accord_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n that_o before_o such_o inquest_n be_v return_v into_o the_o chancery_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o hereafter_o make_v any_o patent_n of_o such_o land_n in_o debate_n unto_o any_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o his_o abundant_a grace_n will_v abstain_v one_o month_n after_o such_o return_n within_o which_o time_n the_o party_n may_v traverse_v the_o office_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o make_v any_o patent_n of_o such_o land_n unto_o any_o stranger_n and_o if_o after_o any_o be_v make_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a but_o touch_v that_o which_o be_v demand_v of_o patentees_n make_v hereafter_o le_fw-fr roys_n '_o avisera_fw-la it_o be_v observe_v by_o that_o worthy_a observator_fw-la that_o as_o he_o conceive_v the_o first_o part_n be_v answer_v by_o the_o king_n council_n and_o by_o they_o report_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o add_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o answer_n if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n and_o yet_o the_o say_a answer_n be_v vacate_v upon_o the_o roll_n be_v cross_v all_o over_o with_o a_o pen_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o give_v in_o the_o margin_n with_o a_o contrary_a hand_n to_o that_o of_o the_o roll_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v do_v after_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v and_o after_o the_o say_a roll_n be_v ingross_v viz._n quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la rex_fw-la noluit_fw-la istam_fw-la responsionem_fw-la affirmare_fw-la sed_fw-la verius_fw-la illam_fw-la negavit_fw-la pro_fw-la magna_fw-la parte_fw-la dicens_fw-la soit_fw-fr usez_fw-fr come_v devant_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr nobles_z progenitor_n roys_n d_o angle_n terre_fw-fr out_z ad_fw-la estre_fw-fr use_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la cancellatur_fw-la &_o damnatur_fw-la and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n but_o this_o answer_n in_o the_o affirmative_a be_v allow_v at_o the_o least_o not_o deny_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o royal_a assent_n and_o that_o afterward_o when_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o the_o king_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o word_n si_fw-mi ple_a au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr do_v deny_v it_o and_o so_o the_o roll_n be_v vacate_v and_o the_o council_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v intend_v the_o king_n privy_a council_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o king_n great_a council_n and_o they_o or_o any_o committee_n of_o they_o assist_v by_o the_o judge_n whilst_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o be_v be_v at_o the_o dissolution_n or_o prorogue_v thereof_o all_o go_v out_o of_o their_o former_a power_n or_o employ_v and_o nothing_o aught_o to_o debar_v a_o king_n from_o advise_v with_o his_o privy_a council_n by_o who_o advice_n as_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n do_v import_v his_o great_a council_n be_v call_v to_o assist_v they_o as_o well_o as_o himself_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n or_o after_o it_o be_v end_v and_o whether_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o advise_v the_o king_n not_o to_o grant_v that_o petition_n for_o it_o omit_v the_o find_n of_o surety_n to_o commit_v no_o waste_v and_o to_o answer_v the_o issue_n to_o the_o king_n which_o the_o commons_o offer_v in_o their_o petition_n and_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o king_n so_o please_v that_o no_o patent_n be_v make_v to_o any_o stranger_n of_o the_o land_n in_o debate_n which_o the_o commons_o never_o desire_v but_o the_o council_n be_v the_o willing_a to_o let_v it_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o deny_v it_o afterward_o as_o he_o do_v whereas_o have_v it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n the_o council_n will_v rather_o have_v keep_v back_o the_o answer_n and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o have_v be_v read_v at_o the_o time_n of_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n in_o the_o fame_n parliament_n after_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o assent_n cancel_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o commons_o deliver_v open_o in_o parliament_n a_o great_a roll_n or_o schedule_n and_o another_o bill_n annex_v to_o the_o say_a roll_n contain_v about_o 41_o article_n one_o of_o which_o remain_v cancel_v and_o blot_v out_o and_o in_o a_o petition_n do_v pray_v the_o king_n their_o liege_n lord_n and_o the_o continual_a councillor_n about_o he_o which_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o understand_v than_o of_o his_o constant_a privy_a council_n that_o of_o all_o the_o say_a article_n comprise_v in_o the_o say_a roll_n and_o schedule_n or_o bill_n which_o be_v in_o the_o file_n of_o other_o bill_n in_o this_o parliament_n good_a execution_n and_o true_a justice_n be_v do_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n and_o his_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n whereupon_o after_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n there_o present_a that_o they_o sue_v forth_o their_o writ_n for_o their_o wage_n the_o praelate_n and_o lord_n arise_v and_o take_v their_o leaf_n of_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n and_o so_o depart_v that_o present_a parliament_n and_o after_o the_o parliament_n end_v the_o commons_o deliver_v unto_o the_o lord_n two_o great_a bill_n for_o
proceres_fw-la &_o optimates_fw-la londoniis_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la publicis_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la of_o king_n edgar_n relat_n who_o about_o the_o year_n 959._o favente_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la not_o of_o the_o people_n still_v himself_o totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o imperator_n frequenti_fw-la lenatu_fw-la proposuit_fw-la leges_fw-la populo_fw-la servandas_fw-la of_o k._n ethelred_n regis_n about_o the_o year_n 980._o made_n sapientum_fw-la consilio_fw-la or_o in_o the_o senatur_fw-la consultum_fw-la agreement_n or_o league_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o monticuli_fw-la walliae_fw-la or_o man_n of_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o wales_n angliae_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la &_o walliae_fw-la consiliariis_fw-la of_o or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n canutus_n r_o constitute_v about_o the_o year_n 1018._o ex_fw-la sapientum_fw-la consilio_fw-la of_o king_n edward_n the_o confess_v confessor_n who_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n 1042._o and_o still_v himself_o monarcha_fw-la &_o vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la collect_v out_o of_o the_o mulmucian_n mercian_n saxon_n and_o danish_a law_n and_o other_o reasonable_a custom_n use_v until_o his_o time_n ordain_v law_n concilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la 68_o annis_fw-la sopitas_fw-la excitavit_fw-la excitatas_fw-la reparvit_fw-la reparatas_fw-la decoravit_fw-la deboratas_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la confirmatae_fw-la verò_fw-la vocantur_fw-la leges_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la britannâ—a_n non_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la primo_fw-la ad_fw-la invenisse_fw-la eas_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la praetermissae_fw-la fuissent_fw-la &_o oblivioni_fw-la penitus_fw-la deditae_fw-la à _fw-la diebus_fw-la avi_fw-la svi_fw-la edgari_fw-la qui_fw-la 17_o annis_fw-la regnavit_fw-la ipse_fw-la edwardus_fw-la quia_fw-la justa_fw-la erant_fw-la &_o honesta_fw-la à _fw-la profunda_fw-la abysso_fw-la extraxit_fw-la eas_fw-la revocavit_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la svas_fw-la observandas_fw-la contradidit_fw-la and_o be_v afterward_o by_o william_n seldense_a the_o conqueror_n upon_o the_o tear_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o english_a consilio_fw-la habito_fw-la &_o praecatu_fw-la baronum_fw-la per_fw-la universos_fw-la angliae_fw-la consulatus_fw-la nobiles_fw-la &_o sapientes_fw-la &_o suâ_fw-la lege_fw-la eruditos_fw-la upon_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n in_o every_o county_n grant_v and_o confirm_v unto_o they_o of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o make_v conqu_n universo_fw-it populo_fw-la angliae_fw-la post_fw-la subactam_fw-la terram_fw-la a_o time_n when_o new_a law_n be_v usual_o make_v or_o give_v and_o give_v much_o of_o that_o conquer_a land_n commilitonibus_fw-la paris_n suis_fw-la be_v for_o a_o great_a part_n the_o same_o law_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n have_v before_o cause_v to_o be_v observe_v among_o which_o law_n 95._o say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n there_o remain_v one_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n statuimus_fw-la &_o sirmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la sint_fw-la fratres_fw-la conjurati_fw-la ad_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o facultatibus_fw-la contra_fw-la inimicos_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la defendendum_fw-la &_o virilitèr_fw-la servandum_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la integrè_fw-la observandam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la rectum_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la constantèr_fw-la omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la sine_fw-la dolo_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la faciendam_fw-la or_o in_o or_o by_o his_o law_n and_o charter_n 167._o make_v and_o grant_v tam_fw-la francigenis_n quam_fw-la anglis_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la for_o and_o concern_v the_o separation_n and_o divide_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o temporal_a and_o common_a or_o in_o or_o by_o the_o 1._o codex_fw-la legum_n compile_v by_o king_n henry_n i._o ex_fw-la legibus_fw-la salicis_fw-la ripuariis_fw-la danicis_n &_o aliarum_fw-la gentium_fw-la antiquis_fw-la or_o in_o or_o by_o his_o charter_n grant_v unto_o the_o baronage_n and_o people_n of_o england_n so_o much_o approve_v as_o when_o stephen_n langton_n 241._o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v produce_v it_o unto_o some_o of_o they_o that_o be_v quarrel_v with_o king_n john_n for_o infringe_v some_o part_n of_o their_o liberty_n they_o do_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o or_o in_o a_o council_n hold_v 21._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1095._o in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n at_o pedred_a coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o archiepiscopo_fw-la dorobernensi_fw-la atque_fw-la primatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la judicantibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminata_fw-la fuit_fw-la controversia_fw-la inter_fw-la thomam_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la eboracensem_fw-la &_o ulstanum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la wigornensem_fw-la or_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n stephen_n who_o grant_v omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o bonas_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la avunculus_fw-la suus_fw-la eye_n dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la bonas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o bonas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la eye_n concessit_fw-la quas_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la or_o in_o the_o agreement_n make_v afterward_o between_o he_o and_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o her_o son_n touch_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n or_o in_o any_o of_o those_o which_o king_n charta_fw-la henry_n ii_o grant_v restore_v and_o confirm_v deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnes_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la avus_fw-la suus_fw-la eye_n dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la adjecta_fw-la sanctione_n ut_fw-la libere_fw-la quiet_a &_o plenario_fw-la tenerentur_fw-la or_o in_o the_o letter_n or_o epistle_n 93._o which_o he_o write_v unto_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o probable_o if_o it_o be_v extant_a will_v not_o contradict_v the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o his_o government_n or_o in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o clarendon_n hold_v by_o the_o same_o king_n where_o a_o recognition_n of_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n concurrentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la congregato_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o 17._o populo_fw-la tunc_fw-la praecepit_fw-la rex_fw-la universis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o when_o he_o hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o northampton_n 62._o coram_fw-la epilcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la assisaw_n fecit_fw-la &_o eam_fw-la teneri_fw-la praecepit_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la divisit_fw-la in_o sex_n part_n perquarum_fw-la singulas_fw-la tres_fw-la justicias_fw-la constituit_fw-la or_o that_o of_o king_n glossor_n richard_n i._o hold_v at_o london_n congregatis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la or_o by_o king_n john_n permit_v the_o speech_n or_o oration_n which_o hubert_n walter_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v unto_o he_o at_o his_o coronation_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n i._o at_o london_n in_o praesentia_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_n &_o aliorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la coronationi_fw-la interest_n debuerant_fw-la ubi_fw-la stans_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la omnium_fw-la dixit_fw-la audite_fw-la universi_fw-la noverit_fw-la discretio_fw-la vestra_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la praeviâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la alii_fw-la succedere_fw-la habet_fw-la regnum_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la universitate_fw-la regni_fw-la unanimitur_fw-la invocata_fw-la spiritus_fw-la electus_fw-la 197._o &_o secundum_fw-la morum_fw-la suorum_fw-la eminentiam_fw-la prae-electus_a ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la &_o similitudinem_fw-la saul_n primi_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o uncti_fw-la quem_fw-la praeposuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la populo_fw-la svo_fw-la non_fw-la regis_fw-la filium_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la regali_fw-la stirpe_fw-la procreatum_fw-la similiter_fw-la post_fw-la eum_fw-la david_n jessae_fw-la filium_fw-la hunc_fw-la quia_fw-la strenuum_fw-la &_o aptum_fw-la dignitati_fw-la regiae_n illum_fw-la quae_fw-la sanctum_fw-la &_o humilem_fw-la ut_fw-la sic_fw-la qui_fw-la evectus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la supereminet_fw-la strenuitate_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praesit_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la &_o regimine_fw-la verum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la ex_fw-la stirpe_fw-la regis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la aliis_fw-la praepolleret_fw-la pronius_fw-la &_o promptius_fw-la in_o electionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la haec_fw-la idcirco_fw-la diximus_fw-la pro_fw-la inclyto_fw-la conite_fw-la qui_fw-la praesens_fw-la est_fw-la fratre_fw-la illustrissimi_fw-la regis_fw-la nostri_fw-la richardi_fw-la jam_fw-la defuncti_fw-la qui_fw-la haerede_fw-la caruit_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la egrediente_fw-la qui_fw-la providus_fw-la &_o strenuus_fw-la &_o manifest_a nobilis_fw-la quem_fw-la nos_fw-la invocatâ_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la rationi_fw-la tam_fw-la meritorum_fw-la quam_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la regii_fw-la ananimiter_n elegimus_fw-la universi_fw-la whereupon_o say_v daniel_n 127._o agree_v therein_o with_o matthew_n paris_n the_o archbishop_n be_v after_o by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n question_v for_o so_o do_v confess_v that_o he_o foresee_v whatsoever_o blood_n and_o mischief_n it_o shall_v cost_v his_o title_n by_o succession_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n
canterbury_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o oath_n make_v and_o take_v by_o other_o for_o he_o upon_o the_o peace_n make_v with_o lewis_n for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v with_o his_o father_n without_o which_o the_o whole_a state_n will_v again_o fall_v asunder_o and_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o know_v it_o betimes_o to_o avoid_v those_o miserable_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v william_n brewere_v a_o councillor_n urge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v act_v by_o constraint_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v perform_v notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n promise_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v ratify_v and_o a_o commission_n be_v grant_v by_o writ_n unto_o twelve_o knight_n in_o every_o shire_n to_o examine_v what_o be_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o kingdom_n enjoy_v under_o his_o grandfather_n and_o return_v the_o same_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n which_o say_v the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n be_v never_o return_v or_o can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarl_n chester_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n assemble_v together_o at_o leicester_n with_o intent_n to_o remove_v from_o the_o king_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justiciar_a and_o other_o officer_n that_o hinder_v their_o motion_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v to_o the_o king_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o proceed_v therein_o so_o as_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o and_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n resume_v such_o alienation_n as_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v live_v of_o his_o own_o and_o not_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o people_n the_o next_o year_n after_o be_v the_o 8_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 323._o another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n where_o the_o king_n require_v the_o fifty_o part_n of_o all_o the_o moveable_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n but_o mat._n paris_n more_o probable_o say_v the_o fifteen_o for_o the_o recover_n of_o those_o part_n in_o france_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v from_o the_o crown_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o which_o be_v say_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o have_v be_v grant_v as_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o though_o it_o concern_v the_o estate_n of_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o have_v land_n therein_o will_v not_o be_v yield_v unto_o but_o upon_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n atque_fw-la his_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la prosecutis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o concilio_fw-la tota_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o priorum_fw-la habita_fw-la deliberatione_n regi_fw-la dedere_fw-la responsum_fw-la quod_fw-la regis_fw-la petitionibus_fw-la gratunter_n ad_fw-la quiescerent_fw-la si_fw-la illas_fw-la diu_fw-la petitas_fw-la libertates_fw-la concedere_fw-la voluisset_fw-la annuit_fw-la itaque_fw-la rex_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la ductus_fw-la quod_fw-la petebant_fw-la magnates_fw-la chartisque_fw-la protinus_fw-la conscriptis_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la sigillo_fw-la munitis_fw-la in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o 3._o for_o the_o charter_n themselves_o bear_v date_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o several_a charter_n or_o copy_n thereof_o be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n and_o twelve_o knight_n be_v out_o of_o every_o county_n choose_v to_o divide_v the_o old_a forest_n from_o the_o new_a and_o lay_v open_a all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v affore_v since_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o although_o at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o a_o little_a before_o or_o after_o it_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v former_o crown_v lewis_n of_o france_n king_n and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o king_n john_n death_n for_o which_o they_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n endeavour_v to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o to_o set_v up_o again_o the_o french_a king_n interest_n and_o domineer_v over_o the_o king_n and_o his_o faithful_a councillor_n 8._o by_o circumvent_a pope_n ibid._n honorius_n hubert_n the_o burgh_n chief-justice_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o seven_o other_o of_o the_o king_n councillor_n send_v a_o epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n desire_v he_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o they_o and_o prevent_v those_o dangerous_a plot_n and_o design_n and_o the_o king_n have_v send_v also_o his_o proctor_n to_o rome_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n they_o return_v he_o a_o account_n of_o a_o new_a confederacy_n 61._o betwixt_o his_o discontent_a baron_n and_o the_o french_a king_n to_o invade_v england_n and_o dispossess_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n thereof_o add_v thereunto_o quod_fw-la gallici_fw-la praedicabant_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quod_fw-la majores_fw-la angliae_fw-la â—ondon_v obsides_fw-la offerebant_fw-la de_fw-la reddendo_fw-la siâ—i_fw-la terram_fw-la â—um_fw-la primo_fw-la venire_fw-la curaret_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la adjicientes_fw-la si_fw-mi aâ—iquid_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la romana_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la francia_fw-la attemptaretur_fw-la incontmenter_fw-la rex_fw-la transfretaret_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la nor_o can_v any_o such_o authority_n accrue_v to_o they_o in_o or_o by_o those_o charter_n call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la grant_v by_o king_n henry_n iii_o his_o son_n which_o be_v in_o very_o many_o thing_n but_o the_o exmeplaria_fw-la or_o pattern_n of_o that_o of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o like_a method_n and_o tenor_n contain_v very_o many_o liberty_n and_o great_a privilege_n which_o be_v by_o king_n henry_n iii_o as_o those_o charter_n do_v declare_v of_o his_o own_o free_a accord_n grant_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 3._o to_o his_o subject_n and_o people_n of_o england_n liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la freeman_n or_o freeholders_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v comprehend_v those_o multitude_n of_o villain_n bondman_n and_o bondwoman_n which_o the_o nation_n do_v then_o and_o long_o after_o employ_v and_o make_v use_n of_o and_o those_o very_a many_o man_n account_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v as_o dead_a man_n viz._n monk_n friar_n prior_n and_o abbot_n to_o be_v hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o in_o those_o charter_n or_o his_o confirmation_n of_o they_o in_o the_o 21_o and_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n can_v not_o procure_v to_o be_v insert_v or_o record_v those_o clause_n which_o they_o have_v by_o their_o terror_n gain_v from_o his_o father_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n nullum_fw-la scutagium_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la ponam_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la common_a consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ad_fw-la corpis_fw-la nostrum_fw-la redimendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la militem_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la filiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la semel_fw-la maritandam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la fiet_fw-la nisi_fw-la rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la simili_fw-la modo_fw-la fiat_fw-la de_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la londinensi_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la aliae_fw-la civitates_fw-la &_o burgi_n &_o villae_fw-la &_o barones_n the_o quinque_fw-la portubus_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la portus_fw-la habeant_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la svas_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la commune_v concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la de_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la aliter_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o tribus_fw-la casibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la &_o scutagiis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la submoneri_fw-la faciemus_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la singillatim_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la et_fw-la praetereà _fw-la faciemus_fw-la submoneri_fw-la in_o generali_fw-la per_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la &_o ballivos_fw-la nostros_fw-la omnes_fw-la alios_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la tenent_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la ad_fw-la certum_fw-la diem_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la certum_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la literis_fw-la submonitionis_fw-la illius_fw-la causam_fw-la submonitionis_fw-la illius_fw-la exponemus_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la facta_fw-la submonitione_fw-la negotium_fw-la procedat_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la assignatum_fw-la secundum_fw-la consilium_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la praesentes_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la submoniti_fw-la nos_fw-la non_fw-la concedimus_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la alicui_fw-la quod_fw-la capiat_fw-la auxilium_fw-la de_fw-la liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la redimendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la militem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la filiam_fw-la svam_fw-la semel_fw-la maritandam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la nisi_fw-la rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la but_o be_v constrain_v to_o omit_v altogether_o and_o forgo_v those_o clause_n and_o provision_n which_o
bathenia_n &_o propriae_fw-la familiae_fw-la omnem_fw-la indignationem_fw-la &_o omnem_fw-la rancorem_fw-la quem_fw-la erga_fw-la ipsum_fw-la henricum_fw-la pro_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la proximam_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la translationis_fw-la beati_fw-la thomae_fw-la martyris_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n tricesimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la remissione_n illa_fw-la dabit_fw-la nobis_fw-la praedictus_fw-la henricus_fw-la duo_fw-la millia_fw-la marcarum_fw-la unde_fw-la soluet_fw-la nobis_fw-la ducentas_fw-la marcas_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la videlicet_fw-la in_fw-la festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la cent_n '_o marc_n '_o &_o add_v pasch_fw-mi '_o prox_n '_o sequen_o '_o cent_n '_o marc_n '_o &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la ad_fw-la eosdem_fw-la terminos_fw-la cent_n '_o marc_n '_o donec_fw-la praedicta_fw-la duo_fw-la millia_fw-la marc_n '_o nobis_fw-la fuerint_fw-la persoluta_fw-la &_o si_fw-la forsitan_fw-la contigerit_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o henr_n '_o medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o fata_fw-la concesserit_fw-la antequam_fw-la praedicta_fw-la pecunia_fw-la nobis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la persoluta_fw-la haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la eandem_fw-la solutionem_fw-la facient_fw-la ad_fw-la eosdem_fw-la terminos_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o perdonationis_fw-la eidem_fw-la henr_n '_o amerciamentum_fw-la in_fw-la quod_fw-la incidit_fw-la per_fw-la attinctam_fw-la quam_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr muleton_n arramavit_fw-la versus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la de_fw-la ten_o '_o in_o holbech_n &_o querpilan_n '_o idem_fw-la etiam_fw-la henr_n '_o juri_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la conqueri_fw-la volentibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la wodestock_n octavo_fw-la die_v julii_n t._n johanne_n mansel_n &_o richardo_n fill_v nicholai_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n war_a in_o the_o holy-land_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o pope_n solicit_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n to_o rescue_v he_o alphonsus_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n undertake_v to_o accompany_v he_o and_o the_o captive_a king_n offer_v to_o restore_v normandy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o his_o assistance_n which_o the_o french_a disdain_v and_o undertake_v themselves_o to_o procure_v his_o ransom_n upon_o the_o pope_n grant_v a_o ten_o to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n for_o three_o year_n the_o king_n undertake_v notwithstanding_o the_o cross_n upon_o the_o hope_n of_o get_v the_o money_n which_o paris_n say_v matthew_n paris_n be_v collect_v will_v have_v amount_v unto_o 600000_o l._n as_o be_v then_o believe_v more_o than_o to_o perform_v his_o promise_n whereupon_o short_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v about_o the_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy-land_n where_o the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o subject_n severe_o accuse_v in_o parliament_n henry_n de_fw-fr bathonia_n one_o of_o his_o justice_n for_o receive_v of_o bribe_n be_v first_o deal_v withal_o absolute_o deny_v it_o and_o the_o lord_n allege_v they_o will_v do_v as_o the_o bishop_n do_v the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v again_o compel_v to_o the_o contribution_n of_o 2000_o l._n the_o gascoign_n likely_a to_o revolt_v if_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v general_a muster_n be_v make_v and_o command_v give_v that_o every_o one_o that_o can_v dispend_v 13_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shall_v furnish_v out_o a_o horseman_n which_o together_o with_o his_o extreme_a want_n occasion_v another_o parliament_n who_o find_v it_o to_o be_v better_o for_o the_o people_n to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o usual_a 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open_o read_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n throw_v away_o their_o candle_n which_o lie_v smoke_v on_o the_o ground_n all_o cry_v out_o so_o let_v they_o who_o incur_v the_o sentence_n be_v extinct_a and_o stink_v in_o hell_n the_o king_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v as_o god_n i_o help_n i_o will_v as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n crown_v and_o anoint_v inviolable_o observe_v those_o thing_n which_o ceremony_n end_v the_o bell_n ring_v out_o and_o all_o the_o people_n shout_v with_o joy_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v although_o matthew_n paris_n samuel_n daniel_n and_o all_o other_o writer_n but_o mr._n william_n pryn_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o this_o astonish_n and_o dreadful_a ceremony_n in_o the_o like_a whereof_o never_o be_v law_n say_v mr._n daniel_n among_o man_n except_o the_o decalogue_n from_o mount-sinai_n promulgate_v and_o pronounce_v with_o more_o majesty_n of_o ceremony_n to_o make_v they_o heed_v reverence_v and_o respect_v than_o be_v those_o that_o want_v thunder_a and_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n acompany_v with_o a_o earthquake_n shake_v the_o very_a foundation_n thereof_o the_o king_n do_v not_o desert_n his_o own_o regal_a right_n and_o preeminency_n but_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o in_o that_o dreadful_a manner_n he_o join_v in_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o that_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n with_o his_o own_o mouth_n public_o except_o out_o of_o it_o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o accustom_a liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o dignity_n and_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o same_o day_n cause_v a_o record_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v yet_o extant_a in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la quòd_fw-la dominus_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la illustis_n dorso_fw-la r._n come_v norfolk_n &_o marshallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la h._n come_v horeford_n &_o essex_n j._n come_v de_fw-fr warren_n petrus_n de_fw-fr sabaudia_n caeterique_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la in_o sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la generaliter_fw-la latam_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la tertio_fw-la decimo_fw-la die_v maii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la predicti_fw-la 37._o in_fw-la hac_fw-la forma_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quòd_fw-la vinculo_fw-la
complaint_n of_o the_o gascoign_n who_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o their_o wine_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n without_o due_a satisfaction_n and_o the_o prince_n thereupon_o address_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o the_o officer_n in_o excuse_n of_o themselves_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o prince_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v justice_n therein_o when_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o the_o king_n be_v put_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n and_o say_v behold_v my_o son_n and_o my_o brother_n be_v bend_v to_o afflict_v i_o as_o my_o grandfather_n king_n henry_n ii_o was_z and_o be_v put_v to_o his_o shift_n to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n come_v himself_o into_o his_o exchequer_n and_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n pronounce_v and_o make_v order_n for_o the_o better_a bring_v in_o of_o his_o revenue_n farm_n and_o amerciament_n under_o severe_a penalty_n that_o every_o sheriff_n which_o appear_v not_o yearly_o 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the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o england_n elect_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n call_v a_o parliament_n where_o bring_v his_o son_n edmond_n clad_v in_o a_o apuleian-habit_n he_o say_v behold_v my_o son_n edmond_n who_o god_n have_v call_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o regal_a excellency_n how_o fit_v and_o worthy_a be_v he_o of_o your_o favour_n and_o how_o inhuman_a be_v it_o in_o so_o important_a a_o necessity_n to_o deny_v he_o counsel_n and_o aid_n and_o show_v they_o how_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o benignity_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o have_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n bind_v himself_o under_o the_o penalty_n or_o covenant_n of_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 150000_o mark_n and_o have_v obtain_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o their_o benefice_n for_o three_o year_n according_a to_o the_o new_a rate_n without_o deduction_n of_o expense_n beside_o their_o first-fruit_n for_o three_o 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upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n have_v right_o do_v he_o how_o they_o abound_v in_o riches_n and_o himself_o so_o poor_a as_o he_o can_v not_o repress_v a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a the_o king_n thereupon_o promise_v by_o his_o oath_n take_v upon_o the_o tomb_n of_o st._n edward_n to_o reform_v all_o his_o error_n but_o the_o lord_n in_o regard_n the_o business_n be_v difficult_a get_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v adjourn_v to_o oxford_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n hereford_n the_o earl_n marshal_n bigod_n spencer_n and_o other_o great_a man_n confederated_a and_o provide_v by_o strength_n to_o effect_v their_o desire_n the_o king_n be_v drive_v into_o necessity_n do_v the_o better_a to_o appease_v those_o often-complain'd-of_a grievance_n when_o his_o own_o be_v burden_n enough_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o commission_n send_v into_o every_o county_n of_o england_n appoint_v quatuor_fw-la milites_fw-la qui_fw-la considerarent_fw-la quot_fw-la &_o quantis_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la simpliciores_fw-la à _fw-la fortioribus_fw-la opprimuntur_fw-la &_o inquirent_fw-la diligenter_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la querelis_fw-la &_o injuriis_fw-la à _fw-la quocunque_fw-la factis_fw-la vel_fw-la à _fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la illatis_fw-la à _fw-la multis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la requisita_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la suis_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la baronagio_fw-it ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la praefixum_fw-la certificent_a which_o by_o any_o record_n or_o history_n do_v not_o appear_v say_v 〈…〉_z sir_n henry_n spelman_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o certify_v and_o to_o obtain_v money_n procure_v the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n to_o get_v his_o convent_n to_o join_v with_o he_o as_o his_o surety_n in_o a_o bond_n for_o 300_o mark_n send_v simon_n paslieu_n his_o trusty_a councillor_n with_o letter_n to_o other_o monastery_n to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o they_o refuse_v and_o the_o prince_n participate_v in_o the_o want_v of_o his_o father_n be_v for_o want_v of_o money_n constrain_v to_o mortgage_v the_o town_n of_o stanford_n benham_n and_o other_o land_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o aforesaid_a adjournment_n and_o meet_v of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o 42d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n break_v out_o those_o great_a discontent_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o gather_v whither_o the_o lord_n bring_v with_o they_o great_a number_n of_o their_o tenant_n by_o knights-service_n parit_fw-la which_o be_v many_o follower_n dependent_n and_o adherent_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o aid_v the_o king_n and_o go_v against_o the_o welsh_a where_o after_o they_o have_v secure_v the_o port_n to_o prevent_v foreign_a aid_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o their_o oath_n and_o hand_n give_v to_o each_o other_o not_o to_o desist_v until_o they_o have_v obtain_v their_o end_n begin_v to_o expostulate_v their_o former_a liberty_n and_o require_v the_o performance_n according_a to_o the_o oath_n and_o order_n former_o make_v the_o chief-iusticiar_a chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o public_a choice_n the_o twenty_o four_o conservator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v confirm_v twelve_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o twelve_o by_o the_o king_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v be_v advantageous_a for_o their_o own_o security_n whereupon_o the_o king_n see_v their_o strength_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o require_v those_o thing_n do_v swear_v again_o solemn_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o and_o cause_v the_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n of_o which_o westminster_n treasonable_a contrivance_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n a_o ancient_a english_a historian_n of_o good_a credit_n have_v record_v his_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n haec_fw-la de_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la imò_fw-la de_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la oxon_n dicta_fw-la 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port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o stranger_n or_o kinsman_n of_o
and_o that_o long_a after_o both_o by_o the_o feudal_n and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v in_o parliament_n to_o assess_v a_o proportionable_a escuage_z escuage_n upon_o such_o of_o their_o tenant_n who_o hold_v any_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o do_v not_o go_v with_o they_o in_o person_n to_o serve_v their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v their_o own_o assessor_n but_o submit_v unto_o what_o they_o shall_v in_o those_o great_a counsel_n subordinate_a to_o their_o king_n be_v determine_v and_o as_o they_o ancient_o be_v use_v to_o do_v when_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o knight_n fee_n when_o the_o common_a people_n that_o be_v to_o pay_v they_o be_v not_o all_o present_a or_o any_o for_o they_o or_o never_o to_o intend_v to_o introduce_v such_o a_o party_n of_o the_o common_a people_n into_o a_o co-ordination_a or_o fellowship_n with_o they_o in_o a_o subordination_n to_o their_o sovereign_n which_o may_v as_o they_o do_v afterward_o entice_v they_o to_o encroach_v and_o believe_v that_o a_o licence_n of_o petition_v for_o redress_v of_o any_o grievance_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o a_o liberty_n to_o give_v a_o approbation_n and_o obedience_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v there_o ordain_v by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o the_o public_a good_a shall_v be_v in_o or_o unto_o they_o or_o their_o successor_n a_o authority_n or_o original_a power_n to_o control_v what_o their_o king_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o their_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v there_o find_v necessary_a to_o enact_v when_o they_o can_v not_o forget_v that_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o they_o do_v in_o his_o letter_n rescript_n writ_n and_o edict_n write_v and_o send_v about_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o name_n 3._o amount_v to_o no_o few_o than_o sixteen_o mention_n that_o his_o say_a order_n act_n and_o command_n be_v do_v by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n procerum_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o in_o some_o of_o they_o his_o prelate_n baron_n &_o hautes_fw-la hommes_fw-fr but_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o rebellious_a part_n of_o the_o baronage_n may_v the_o easy_o be_v lead_v into_o that_o they_o never_o mean_v when_o they_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o think_v or_o assure_v themselves_o that_o such_o a_o election_n of_o member_n or_o the_o part_n of_o the_o common_a people_n will_v much_o advance_v the_o fix_v and_o settle_v their_o design_n when_o they_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o owe_v much_o of_o their_o liberty_n and_o happiness_n under_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n unto_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n as_o in_o particular_a unto_o a_o earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o procure_v of_o the_o king_n three_o hundred_o in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v diaforre_v and_o may_v be_v glad_a to_o entail_v and_o perpetuate_v their_o assistance_n dependency_n hospitality_n privilege_n and_o favour_n upon_o their_o posterity_n and_o after_o generation_n and_o rather_o return_v a_o submissive_a compliance_n unto_o they_o well_o accept_v than_o to_o endeavour_v to_o prejudice_n or_o in_o the_o least_o to_o make_v themselves_o equal_a unto_o they_o or_o mastor_n of_o they_o but_o will_v be_v content_a to_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o and_o not_o endeavour_v to_o govern_v or_o domineer_v over_o they_o with_o which_o do_v accord_n that_o well_o found_v opinion_n and_o answer_n of_o that_o print_v excellent_a prince_n and_o very_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o our_o late_a gracious_a and_o pious_a sovereign_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o haughty_a and_o undutiful_a nineteen_o proposition_n send_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o rebellious_a and_o mislead_a parliament_n the_o second_o day_n of_o june_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o two_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o any_o share_n in_o the_o government_n or_o the_o choose_v of_o they_o that_o shall_v govern_v and_o be_v not_o likely_a in_o those_o early_a and_o troublesome_a time_n to_o get_v any_o root_n or_o foundation_n for_o such_o a_o unwarrantable_a pretence_n and_o may_v have_v believe_v that_o the_o prelate_n and_o baronage_n of_o england_n have_v heretofore_o power_n and_o influence_n sufficient_a to_o have_v keep_v they_o in_o a_o better_a order_n both_o towards_o they_o and_o their_o sovereign_n sect_n ii_o of_o the_o great_a power_n authority_n command_n and_o influence_n which_o the_o prelate_n baron_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v in_o or_o about_o the_o forty-ninth_a year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr monfort_n and_o those_o writ_n of_o election_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o to_o parliament_n be_v first_o devise_v and_o sâ—nt_a to_o summon_v they_o and_o the_o great_a power_n and_o estate_n which_o they_o afterward_o have_v to_o create_v and_o continue_v a_o influence_n upon_o they_o when_o the_o then_o prelate_n by_o the_o papal_a great_a and_o exorbitant_a power_n over_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n as_o well_o high_a as_o low_a rich_a or_o poor_a their_o power_n of_o certify_a illegitimation_n bastardy_n or_o ne_fw-fr unque_n loyalment_n accouplis_fw-la en_fw-fr matrimony_n with_o their_o fulmination_n excommunication_n curse_n interdiction_n confession_n absolution_n pardon_n and_o dispensation_n denial_n of_o christian_a burial_n affright_v of_o purgatory_n undeniable_a command_n over_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o they_o over_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o great_a authority_n which_o their_o episcopal_a function_n and_o dignity_n inseparable_o conjoynt_v with_o their_o temporal_a barony_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o great_a and_o high_a counsel_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o imprisonment_n so_o much_o allure_v and_o draw_v by_o some_o of_o their_o factious_a and_o naughty_a incitement_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n party_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o ordinance_n and_o agreement_n before_o mention_v of_o the_o then_o over-ruling-power_n of_o the_o rebellious_a victor_n as_o there_o be_v a_o undertake_n to_o preserve_v from_o plunder_n and_o spoil_n all_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o holy-church_n affirm_v their_o authority_n and_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v reasonable_a order_n for_o amends_o shall_v be_v perform_v and_o full_a power_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n or_o generality_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n to_o provide_v thing_n profitable_a for_o the_o better_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o holy-church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o with_o their_o temporal_a barony_n unto_o which_o many_o manor_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n and_o yearly_a value_n be_v annex_v and_o some_o other_o baron_n hold_v of_o they_o and_o have_v their_o many_o milites_fw-la for_o service_n of_o war_n and_o multitude_n 〈◊〉_d of_o tenant_n by_o tenure_n lease_n and_o copy-holding_a of_o they_o and_o the_o regular_a and_o monastic_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n many_o of_o who_o abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v admit_v to_o sit_v among_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v so_o envy_v for_o their_o great_a revenue_n and_o estate_n as_o the_o chronicle_n commons_o in_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o wherein_o lawyer_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v elect_v member_n and_o therefore_o style_v indoctum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la do_v petition_v the_o king_n to_o confiscate_v and_o take_v into_o his_o own_o revenue_n all_o their_o land_n which_o they_o have_v calculate_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o earl_n no_o small_a estate_n in_o those_o time_n be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o honourable_a yearly_o expense_n of_o one_o earl_n and_o his_o numerous_a retinue_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o then_o live_a one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o knight_n six_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o esquire_n and_o erect_v two_o hundred_o hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o maim_a soldier_n and_o in_o that_o new_a frame_n of_o a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o part_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v assemble_v which_o can_v find_v no_o other_o original_a than_o the_o fate_n of_o that_o unhappy_a king_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n as_o the_o close_a roll_n schedule_n of_o the_o forty_o eight_o of_o that_o king_n will_v tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o few_o of_o the_o then_o wellwishing_a clergy_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr mortfort_n summon_v unto_o that_o new_a model_v parliament_n than_o one_o archbishop_n fourteen_o bishop_n thirtyfive_a abbot_n two_o prior_n their_o good_a friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o for_o company_n sake_n in_o such_o a_o hopeful_a and_o popular_a
disoblige_v unto_o any_o of_o they_o be_v to_o fall_v foul_a or_o out_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o all_o their_o great_a alliance_n friend_n kindred_n numberless_a tenant_n servant_n retainer_n dependent_n and_o wellwisher_n many_o of_o which_o be_v their_o own_o relation_n friend_n or_o kindred_n may_v either_o help_v on_o and_o bring_v upon_o they_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o inevitable_a ruin_n or_o put_v their_o small_a and_o faint_a estate_n into_o a_o languish_a condition_n when_o any_o the_o least_o offence_n take_v or_o give_v will_v be_v sure_a to_o effect_v it_o in_o the_o displeasure_n of_o those_o who_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o some_o age_n after_o be_v so_o high_a and_o potent_a as_o that_o ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n a_o opposite_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n have_v twenty_o lordship_n in_o berkshire_n three_o in_o wiltshire_n in_o essex_n five_o in_o oxfordshire_n seven_n in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o lincolnshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n two_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_o herefordshire_n two_o hantshire_n three_o nottinghamshire_n three_o leicestershire_n thirtyfive_a derbyshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o staffordshire_n seven_n of_o which_o be_v chedley_n a_o parcel_n whereunto_o that_o part_n of_o staffordshire_n appertain_v and_o beside_o have_v the_o castle_n and_o borough_n of_o tudbury_n in_o that_o county_n together_o with_o many_o advowsons_n 257._o patronage_n etc._n etc._n and_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o those_o and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n a_o ancestor_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n a_o partaker_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n another_o opposite_a of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o conqueror_n survey_v one_o lordship_n in_o berkshire_n three_o in_o yorkshire_n six_o in_o cambridgeshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n one_o in_o huntingtonshire_n five_o in_o northamptonshire_n one_o in_o rutland_n one_o in_o leicestershire_n one_o in_o warwickshire_n eighteen_o in_o nottinghamshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o in_o lincolnshire_n with_o folkingham_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o barony_n beside_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o patronage_n and_o advowsons_n fair_n market_n assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n pillory_n and_o tumbril_n etc._n etc._n simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o amicia_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o robert_n fitz_n parnel_n a_o norman_a earl_n of_o leicester_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n a_o office_n of_o large_a 83._o authority_n and_o esteem_n have_v in_o warwickshire_n sixty-four_a lordship_n in_o leicestershire_n sixteen_o in_o wiltshire_n seven_n in_o northamptonshire_n three_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_a beside_o many_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o advowsons_n patronage_n fair_n market_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o pillory_n tumbril_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n 214._o and_o hartford_n have_v thirty-eight_a lordship_n in_o surrey_n thirtyfive_a in_o essex_n three_o in_o cambridgeshire_n halling_n and_o bermeling_n castle_n in_o kent_n haresfeild_n in_o middlesex_n sudtime_n in_o wiltshire_n leviston_n in_o devonshire_n ninety-five_a in_o suffolk_n beside_o thirteen_o burgage_n in_o or_o near_a ipswich_n of_o which_o clare_n be_v one_o from_o whence_o that_o family_n take_v their_o surname_n or_o it_o from_o they_o have_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n in_o kent_n the_o castle_n of_o brianel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o whilst_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n be_v prisoner_n at_o lewis_n obtain_v a_o grant_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o large_a possession_n of_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n to_o hold_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o rigate_n and_o lewis_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o extort_a a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n authorise_v stephen_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n simon_n montfort_n and_o himself_o to_o nominate_v 10._o nine_o as_o well_o prelate_n as_o baron_n to_o manage_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n until_o the_o determination_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o lewis_n and_o other_o which_o they_o better_o like_v shall_v take_v effect_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n 188._o in_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v cheviston_n now_o kensington_n geling_n and_o emingford_n in_o come_v hunt_n nine_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n fourteen_o in_o essex_n whereof_o colne_n hengham_n and_o bentley_n be_v part_n in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o leicestershire_n fourteen_o in_o northamptonshire_n six_o in_o oxfordshire_n two_o and_o in_o wiltshire_n ten_n a_o descendant_n of_o who_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n together_o with_o richard_n basset_z justice_z of_o england_n custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o execute_v the_o sheriff_n office_n of_o surrey_n cambridge_n huntingdon_n essex_n hartford_n northampton_n leicester_n norfolk_n suffolk_z buckingham_z and_o bedford_z have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o her_o son_n by_o inheritance_n the_o earldom_n of_o oxford_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o manor_n and_o castle_n of_o caufeild_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o hengham_n or_o hedingham_n and_o camp_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o that_o service_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n have_v before_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n bulbeck_n many_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n and_o cambridge_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n lord_n sanford_n the_o inheritance_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o hartford_n and_o a_o grant_v in_o fee_n to_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n thy_fw-mi coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la with_o divers_a privilege_n and_o one_o hundred_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o they_o one_o whereof_o be_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o mordaunt_n for_o land_n in_o essex_n to_o come_v complete_o arm_v as_o champion_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o family_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o hedingham_n castle_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nuptial_n to_o defy_v and_o fight_v with_o any_o that_o shall_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o another_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o horse_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n hold_v by_o the_o family_n of_o allington_n now_o the_o lord_n allington_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o service_n of_o hold_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n stirrup_n die_v nuptiarum_fw-la which_o be_v actual_o perform_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o day_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n burghley_n roger_n bygod_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n do_v possess_v six_o lordship_n in_o essex_n and_o one_o hundred_o seventeen_o in_o suffolk_n have_v a_o grant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o ersham_n walsham_n alvergate_n and_o aclay_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o eye_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n and_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o roger_n bygod_n his_o father_n have_v hold_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o was_z earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n by_o inheritance_n and_o have_v thereby_o a_o great_a command_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o all_o his_o martial_a affair_n register_v in_o his_o marshal_n roll_n those_o many_o thousand_o who_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la come_v into_o the_o army_n to_o scac._n perform_v their_o service_n by_o which_o also_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o receive_v escuage_z after_o of_o those_o that_o be_v their_o under-tenant_n and_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o do_v not_o come_v to_o do_v their_o service_n be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n to_o appease_v tumult_n to_o guard_n the_o king_n palace_n distribute_v livery_n and_o allowance_n to_o the_o officer_n thereof_o attend_v at_o the_o do_v of_o homage_n have_v a_o fee_n of_o every_o baron_n make_v a_o knight_n and_o to_o receive_v of_o every_o earl_n do_v homage_n a_o palfry_n and_o furniture_n hugh_n de_fw-fr montfort_n ancestor_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n one_o of_o the_o twentyfour_o enforce_a conservator_n for_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o say_a reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o general_n survey_v twenty-eight_a
expedition_n into_o gascoigne_n and_o that_o he_o may_v levy_v the_o like_a upon_o his_o tenant_n give_v one_o hundred_o twenty_o pound_n more_o and_o of_o no_o less_o power_n and_o authority_n with_o and_o over_o the_o common_a people_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o english_a nobility_n which_o take_v up_o arm_n with_o the_o king_n or_o stand_v 44._o neutral_n or_o at_o a_o gaze_v until_o they_o see_v what_o will_v become_v of_o he_o witness_v that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n who_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n by_o his_o deputy_n for_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o stafford_n in_o the_o 2d_o 3d_o four_o 5_o seven_o and_o part_n of_o the_o 8_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o for_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o 3d._n four_o 5_o 6_o and_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 16_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a 34._o county_n and_o land_n of_o chester_n with_o royal_a jurisdiction_n tenenda_fw-la per_fw-la gladiune_n it_o à _fw-fr liberè_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la ipse_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la per_fw-la coronam_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v count_n palatine_n thereof_o have_v nine_o manor_n in_o berkshire_n in_o devonshire_n two_o in_o yorkshire_n seven_o in_o wiltsshire_n six_o in_o dorsetshire_n ten_o in_o somersetshire_n four_o in_o suffolk_z thirty-two_a in_o norfolk_n twelve_o in_o hantshire_n one_o in_o oxfordshire_n five_o in_o buckinghamshire_n three_o in_o gloucestershire_n four_o in_o huntingtonshire_n two_o in_o nottinghamshire_n four_o in_o warwickshire_n one_o in_o leicestershire_n twenty-two_a fifteen_o great_a man_n of_o estate_n in_o cheshire_n his_o baron_n hold_v land_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o willielmus_fw-la malbane_n gislebertus_n de_fw-fr venables_n rad_n venator_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o mountainous_a part_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o westmoreland_n call_v stanemore_n unto_o one_o of_o who_o descendant_n or_o family_n king_n stephen_n give_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o lincoln_n with_o licence_n to_o fortify_v the_o town_n thereof_o and_o to_o enjoy_v it_o until_o he_o render_v unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o tickhil_n in_o yorkshire_n grant_v likewise_o unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o belvoir_n with_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v all_o the_o land_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr albini_n grantham_n with_o all_o its_o soak_v thereunto_o belong_v newcastle_n in_o staffordshire_n with_o the_o soak_v of_o roe_o in_o com'_n leic_n '_o corkeley_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o town_n of_o derby_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n mansfield_n in_o com'_n nott_n '_o stonely_n in_o warwickshire_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n the_o wapentake_n of_o oswardbeck_n in_o com'_n nott_n '_o and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr busty_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o blythe_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr poictou_n from_o northamptom_n to_o scotland_n except_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o roger_n de_fw-fr montbegon_n in_o lincolnshire_n all_o the_o land_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ribble_z and_o merse_n in_o lancashire_n the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o demesne_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o grimsby_n in_o com'_n lincoln_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v in_o demesne_n in_o that_o manor_n the_o honour_n of_o eye_n nottingham_n barony_n and_o castle_n stafford_z and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o stafford_n except_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n earl_n robert_n ferrer_n hugh_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n gervase_n paganel_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o canoc_n the_o fee_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr lincoln_n ernise_v the_o burun_a hugh_n de_fw-fr scoteny_n robert_n de_fw-fr chalz_n ralph_n fitz_n oates_n norman_n de_fw-fr verdun_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr staford_n odo_n bishop_n of_o 72._o baieux_n william_n the_o conqueror_n half_a brother_n have_v one_o hundred_o eighty-four_a manor_n give_v he_o in_o kent_n thirty-nine_a in_o essex_n thirty-two_a in_o oxfordshire_n honour_n in_o hartfordshire_n thirty-three_a in_o buckingham_n thirty_o in_o worcestershire_n two_o in_o bedfordshire_n eight_o northamptonshire_n twelve_o in_o nottinghamshire_n five_o in_o norfolk_z twenty-two_a in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o lincolnshire_n seventy-six_a amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o five_o hundred_o forty-nine_a whereof_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o he_o give_v say_v mr._n selden_n to_o his_o nephew_n de_fw-fr molbraio_n earl_n john_n 1._o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o his_o brother_n the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n dorset_z somerset_z nottingham_n derby_n and_o lancaster_n with_o the_o then_o large_a possession_n thereof_o and_o have_v in_o marriage_n with_o isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n that_o earldom_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o marleburgh_n ludgersel_n honour_n of_o wallingford_n tickhil_n and_o eye_n john_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n have_v in_o yorkshire_n the_o great_a lordship_n of_o connigsburgh_n in_o the_o 74._o soak_v whereof_o be_v near_o twenty-eight_a town_n and_o hamlet_n westtune_n in_o shropshire_n in_o essex_n twenty-one_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n eighteen_o in_o oxfordshire_n maple_n durham_n and_o gaddington_n in_o hantshire_n frehinton_n in_o cambridgeshire_n seven_o in_o buckinghamshire_n brotone_n and_o cauretelle_n in_o huntingtonshire_n chevevaltone_n with_o three_o other_o lordship_n in_o bedfordshire_n four_o and_o in_o norfolk_n one_o hundred_o thirty-nine_a and_o the_o castle_n of_o rigate_n in_o surrey_n yale_n and_o bromfeild_n with_o their_o large_a extent_n in_o shropshire_n and_o be_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n on_o the_o king_n part_n ralph_n de_fw-fr 142._o mortimer_n have_v give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n in_o berkshire_n five_o manor_n in_o yorkshire_n eighteen_o beside_o divers_a hamlet_n in_o wiltshire_n ten_o in_o hantshire_n thirteen_o in_o oxfordshire_n one_o in_o worcestershire_n four_o in_o warwickshire_n one_o in_o lincolnshire_n seven_o in_o leicestershire_n one_o in_o shropshire_n fifty_o in_o herefordshire_n nineteen_o beside_o the_o castle_n of_o wigmore_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o descendant_n of_o the_o same_o house_n and_o family_n be_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o second_o beside_o their_o former_a large_a estate_n in_o land_n seize_v of_o the_o town_n of_o droitwick_n and_o chase_n of_o malverne_n in_o com'_n wigorn_v '_o the_o chase_n of_o cor_n in_o com'_n glou_n '_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n in_o ireland_n with_o its_o large_a territory_n and_o appurtenance_n and_o in_o wales_n the_o castle_n of_o kentlies_n dominion_n of_o melenith_n and_o comott_n of_o dude_a castle_n of_o radnor_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o warthre_o and_o manor_n of_o prestmede_n or_o presteigne_n and_o kineton_n castle_n of_o ruecklas_n and_o pulith_a castle_n and_o lordship_n of_o bledleveny_n and_o bulkedinas_n castle_n and_o manor_n of_o nerberth_n comot_n of_o amgeid_n and_o pennewick_n castle_n and_o dominion_n of_o montgomery_n and_o bulkedinas_n manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o cherbury_n castle_n of_o dolvaren_n and_o territory_n of_o redevaugh_v town_n and_o territory_n of_o ewyas_n castle_n of_o kery_n and_o rodewin_n castle_n of_o dynebegh_n castle_n and_o cantre_v of_o buelch_n comot_n of_o ros_n rowenock_n konuegh_n and_o diomam_fw-la and_o in_o somersetshire_n the_o castle_n of_o brugwater_n with_o three_o manor_n bayliwick_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o north_n pederton_n exmore_n noreech_n chich_n mendip_n and_o warren_n of_o somerton_n three_o manor_n in_o kent_n one_o in_o com'_n buck_n '_o and_o one_o in_o staffordshire_n and_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n a_o constant_a table_n in_o imitation_n of_o king_n arthur_n round_a table_n for_o one_o hundred_o knight_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n give_v unto_o his_o son_n edmond_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o earldom_n honour_n and_o land_n of_o leicester_n and_o stewardship_n of_o england_n the_o earldom_n honour_n and_o land_n with_o the_o castle_n manor_n and_o land_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o caermarden_n and_o cardigan_n and_o icy_a of_o lundy_n the_o castle_n of_o sherborne_n in_o com'_n dor_n '_o the_o castle_n of_o kenilworth_n in_o com'_n warwick_n with_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v the_o honour_n earldom_n castle_n and_o town_n of_o lancaster_n and_o be_v count_n palatine_n thereof_o with_o their_o appurtenance_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o tutbury_n with_o its_o great_a appurtenance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n the_o honour_n and_o castle_n of_o monmouth_n the_o honour_n town_n and_o castle_n of_o leicester_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o knight_n fee_n which_o simon_n the_o montfort_n have_v who_o son_n and_o heir_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n have_v as_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o great_a estate_n in_o land_n remain_v unto_o he_o after_o his_o father_n divers_z
which_o the_o honour_n of_o peverell_n do_v consist_v in_o derbyshire_n fourteen_o and_o six_o in_o leicestershire_n roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n have_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o son_n william_n rufus_n beside_o great_a possession_n in_o normandy_n in_o wiltshire_n three_o lordship_n in_o surrey_n four_o in_o hantshire_n nine_o in_o middlesex_n eight_o in_o cambridgeshire_n eleven_o in_o hartfordshire_n one_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_o in_o worcestershire_n two_o in_o warwickshire_n eleven_o in_o staffordshire_n thirty_o in_o sussex_n seventy-seven_a with_o the_o city_n of_o chichester_n and_o castle_n of_o arundel_n tom._n and_o in_o shropshire_n very_o many_o near_o all_o that_o county_n with_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n odo_n earl_n of_o albermarle_n and_o holderness_n have_v short_o after_o the_o conquest_n give_v he_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o large_a territory_n of_o holderness_n with_o fifteen_o manor_n or_o lordship_n in_o other_o county_n that_o will_v bear_v wheat_n because_o he_o allege_v that_o of_o holderness_n will_v bear_v only_a oat_n and_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o barony_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n tom._n with_o sixteen_o knight-fee_n a_o moiety_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o allerdale_n caldebec_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o cockermouth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n the_o bond_n service_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o freston_n a_o member_n of_o brustwick_n in_o holderness_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o isabella_n his_o wife_n the_o castle_n of_o carisbrooke_n and_o isle_n of_o wight_n robert_n 156._o de_fw-fr stafford_n be_v short_o after_o the_o conquest_n seize_v of_o two_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n one_o in_o worcestershire_n one_o in_o northamptonshire_n twenty_o in_o lincolnshire_n twenty-six_o in_o warwickshire_n with_o eighty-one_a in_o staffordshire_n walter_n 174._o de_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr have_v short_o after_o the_o conquest_n two_o lordship_n in_o dorsetshire_n three_o in_o somersetshire_n one_o in_o surrey_n one_o in_o middlesex_n two_o in_o hantshire_n two_o in_o hartfordshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n and_o thirty-one_o beside_o the_o manor_n of_o saresbury_n and_o ambresbury_n in_o wiltshire_n and_o as_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n receive_v in_o rent_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o hog_n thirty-two_a bacon_n two_o bushel_n and_o sixteen_o gallon_n of_o wheat_n and_o as_o much_o in_o barley_n bushel_n and_o eight_o gallon_n of_o oat_n thirty-two_a gallon_n of_o honey_n or_o sixteen_o shilling_n four_o hundred_o and_o forty-eight_o hen_n one_o thousand_o and_o sixty_o egg_n one_o hundred_o cheese_n fifty-two_a lamb_n two_o hundred_o fleece_n of_o wool_n have_v likewise_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty-two_a acre_n of_o arable_a land_n and_o among_o the_o reves_n land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la baldwin_n 254._o de_fw-fr molis_fw-la second_o son_n to_o gilbert_n crispin_n earl_n of_o beton_n son_n of_o godfrey_n earl_n of_o yew_n natural_a son_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n great_a grandfather_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o laity_n that_o win_v much_o fame_n at_o the_o conquest_n and_o marry_v aldreda_n a_o niece_n of_o the_o conqueror_n have_v short_o after_o the_o castle_n of_o exeter_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o beside_o mola_n and_o sappo_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o be_v in_o dorsetshire_n ape_o portlock_n and_o mundeford_n in_o somersetshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty-nine_a lordship_n in_o devonshire_n and_o nineteen_o house_n in_o exeter_n to_o who_o elder_a son_n richard_n be_v also_o give_v the_o whole_a honour_n and_o barony_n of_o okehampton_n with_o the_o shrievalty_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n geoffrey_n mandeville_n 260._o have_v give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n in_o berkshire_n four_o manor_n in_o sussex_n twenty-six_o in_o middlesex_n seven_o in_o surrey_z one_o in_o oxfordshire_n three_o in_o cambridgeshire_n nine_o in_o hertfordshire_n nineteen_o in_o northamptonshire_n seven_o in_o warwickshire_n two_o in_o essex_n forty_o with_o hurley_n and_o the_o wood_n in_o berkshire_n alan_n surname_v 46._o rufus_n or_o fergaint_n son_n of_o a_o earl_n of_o brittany_n in_o france_n have_v give_v he_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n call_v richmond_n which_o with_o what_o he_o have_v in_o yorkshire_n make_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty-six_a lordship_n beside_o the_o castle_n of_o richmond_n one_o call_v the_o devise_n in_o wiltshire_n in_o essex_n eight_o in_o hartfordshire_n two_o in_o cambridgeshire_n sixty-three_a with_o ten_o burgage_n in_o cambridge_n in_o herefordshire_n twelve_o manor_n in_o northamptonshire_n one_o in_o nottinghamshire_n seven_o in_o norfolk_z eighty-one_a and_o in_o lincolnshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o one_o together_o with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o norman_a nobility_n and_o adventurer_n who_o have_v great_a quantity_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o that_o conqueror_n of_o england_n and_o some_o of_o our_o english_a nobility_n be_v so_o great_a magnanimous_a and_o munificent_a s._n as_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o when_o alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n his_o brother-in-law_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o westminster_n to_o be_v present_a and_o do_v he_o homage_n sir_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n brother_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n gloucester_n pembroke_n and_o earl_n warren_n each_o of_o they_o by_o themselves_o lead_v on_o their_o hand_n one_o hundred_o knight_n disguise_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o whame_n they_o weren_a alyght_n of_o their_o horse_n they_o let_v they_o go_fw-mi whedyr_n they_o will_v and_o they_o that_o cowd_v they_o take_v have_v they_o still_o at_o their_o own_o like_n the_o great_a ancestor_n of_o who_o as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o stand_v with_o or_o against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o or_o be_v but_o as_o sad_a spectator_n of_o those_o tragic_a war_n have_v in_o their_o hospitality_n and_o huge_a quantity_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o they_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o their_o certificate_n of_o knight_n fee_n record_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o book_n call_v the_o red-book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n happy_o preserve_v from_o the_o conflagration_n or_o great_a london_n fire_n several_a forest_n park_n and_o chase_n with_o multitude_n of_o castle_n in_o some_o of_o their_o possession_n have_v be_v the_o procurer_n of_o many_o of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o common_a people_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n in_o the_o often_o confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n with_o divers_a great_a privilege_n fair_n and_o market_n and_o have_v give_v unto_o they_o large_a commons_o of_o pasture_n and_o estover_n and_o by_o their_o grant_n of_o market_n and_o fair_n and_o likewise_o by_o their_o very_o many_o advowsons_n and_o patronage_n of_o church_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n builder_n and_o glebe_n endower_n have_v to_o their_o spiritual_a estate_n lay_v upon_o the_o commonalty_n as_o great_a obligation_n of_o gratitude_n as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o before-recited_n temporal_a favour_n and_o benefit_n beside_o their_o grant_n of_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o their_o demesne_fw-la land_n at_o small_a rent_n with_o reservation_n of_o some_o service_n in_o permit_v their_o charity_n and_o good_a will_n in_o copyhold_n land_n to_o tenant_n or_o servant_n or_o their_o widow_n or_o child_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o continue_v and_o breed_v into_o a_o custom_n of_o inheritance_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinent_n manerii_fw-la and_o enfranchise_v and_o make_v many_o of_o they_o freeholders_n permit_v many_o copyhold_n fines_n incertain_a to_o be_v make_v certain_a where_o they_o have_v be_v ancient_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o rent_n of_o two_o year_n improve_v value_n and_o when_o they_o do_v in_o these_o late_a time_n demise_n any_o part_n of_o their_o demesne_fw-la land_n to_o a_o tenant_n for_o twenty-one_o year_n now_o that_o the_o legal_a usury_n or_o interest_n for_o money_n be_v but_o six_o per_fw-la cent_n for_o ten_o year_n purchase_n do_v take_v as_o many_o landlord_n do_v now_o money_n before_o hand_n at_o a_o chargeable_a interest_n and_o next_o to_o the_o manifold_a reiterated_a blessing_n of_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n together_o with_o the_o favour_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o element_n and_o superior_a region_n and_o astral_a influence_n by_o and_o under_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v as_o much_o blessed_v and_o happy_a under_o their_o king_n prince_n bishop_n and_o nobility_n as_o any_o nation_n or_o common_a people_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v or_o expect_v to_o be_v in_o their_o property_n liberty_n protection_n and_o privilege_n who_o those_o
of_o 85._o king_n edward_n the_o four_o with_o the_o allowance_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n his_o just_o adore_v commentator_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la do_v draw_v and_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o as_o incident_n thereunto_o homage_n which_o be_v the_o most_o humble_a and_o honourable_a service_n and_o reverence_n that_o a_o tenant_n can_v do_v unto_o his_o lord_n when_o upon_o his_o knee_n with_o his_o sword_n ungirt_a and_o his_o head_n uncover_v hold_v his_o hand_n between_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n he_o swear_v and_o profess_v to_o be_v his_o man_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o earthly_a worship_n and_o to_o bear_v he_o faith_n for_o the_o escuage_z land_n and_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n together_o with_o fealty_n service_n in_o war_n or_o instead_o thereof_o escuage_z socage_n frank_n almoigne_z homage_n auncestrel_n grand_a serjeanty_n petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n tenor_n in_o burgage_n and_o villeinage_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n so_o sit_v kiss_v he_o and_o where_o the_o service_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight-service_n in_o person_n the_o escuage_z money_n or_o fine_a that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o recompense_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o controversy_n do_v arise_v whether_o the_o service_n be_v do_v personal_o or_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v say_v littleton_n by_o the_o 1_o certificate_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n in_o write_v and_o tenant_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o word_n tenere_fw-la and_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o 2._o subject_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n immediate_o or_o mediate_o for_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n we_o have_v not_o proper_o any_o alodium_n that_o be_v any_o subject_n land_n that_o be_v not_o hold_v unless_o say_v he_o you_o will_v take_v allodium_fw-la for_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_n as_o it_o be_v often_o take_v in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_z be_v there_o call_v alodii_fw-la or_o alodiales_n and_o he_o be_v call_v a_o tenant_n because_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o some_o superior_a lord_n by_o some_o service_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n in_o this_o sense_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o tenant_n because_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n almighty_a and_o praedium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la cujus_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la author_n nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o alodiarius_n &_o alode_n seu_fw-la alodium_fw-la say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n glosar_n est_fw-la praedium_fw-la liberum_fw-la nulli_fw-la servituti_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la but_o be_v never_o so_o free_a as_o to_o be_v no_o subject_n or_o exempt_v from_o obedience_n to_o our_o king_n in_o who_o land_n and_o dominion_n they_o live_v ideoque_fw-la feudo_fw-la oppositum_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la semper_fw-la alicui_fw-la subiacet_fw-la servituti_fw-la feuda_fw-la enim_fw-la antiquò_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la servitii_fw-la &_o fidelitatis_fw-la gratia_fw-la proprietate_fw-la feudi_fw-la penes_fw-la dantem_fw-la remanente_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la fructu_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la in_o accipientem_fw-la transeunte_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr feud_n cogn_n '_o collegit_fw-la barat_fw-la ca_fw-mi '_o 1._o quamobrem_fw-la nec_fw-la vendi_fw-la olim_fw-la poterant_fw-la invito_fw-la domino_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la haeredes_fw-la vassalli_n transiunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la nominatim_fw-la dictum_fw-la esset_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o laesa_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la adimerentur_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la saxon_a '_o leod_n quasi_fw-la popular_fw-la dicitur_fw-la alodium_fw-la ab_fw-la à _fw-la privitiva_fw-la &_o leed_n gallicè_fw-la lewd_a pro_fw-la vassallo_n quasi_fw-la sine_fw-la vassallagio_n &_o sine_fw-la onere_fw-la quod_fw-la angli_fw-la hodie_fw-la load_v appellant_n alodium_fw-la feudo_fw-la opponitur_fw-la in_o antiqua_fw-la version_n ll_o canuti_n ca_fw-mi '_o 73._o ubi_fw-la sax_n '_o bocland_n dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o aluredi_fw-la ll_o ca_fw-mi '_o 36._o tota_fw-la haereditas_fw-la voco_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la hodiè_fw-la fee_fw-mi simple_z dicitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la alodium_fw-la terra_fw-la libera_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la à _fw-la nemine_fw-la tenet_fw-la nec_fw-la additione_n recognoscit_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la districtu_fw-la &_o jurisdictione_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la solum_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la domino_fw-la districtus_fw-la quoad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la and_o believe_v the_o aloarii_fw-la mention_v in_o doomsday_n book_n do_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o our_o sockmanni_n or_o socage_n tenant_n cum_fw-la germanis_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o gallis_fw-la nobiles_fw-la qui_fw-la militiam_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la tractantes_fw-la nullius_fw-la domini_fw-la imperio_fw-la evocati_fw-la nulloque_fw-la sendali_fw-la gravamine_fw-la coerciti_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la feudales_n seil_fw-fr qui_fw-la dominium_fw-la tamen_fw-la agnoscerent_fw-la ut_fw-la locus_fw-la ille_fw-la e_fw-la domesday_n citatus_fw-la plane_n evincit_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la jurarent_fw-la censum_fw-la quantulumcunque_fw-la augebunt_fw-la siâ—t_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la eos_fw-la tenâ—isse_fw-la asserunt_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la hunnoniorum_fw-la more_fw-it adeo_fw-la &_o sole_a suum_fw-la accepissent_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la and_o du_fw-fr fresue_n etymologize_v the_o word_n alodiarias_fw-la say_v it_o be_v alodiaiii_fw-la praedium_fw-la etiam_fw-la domino_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la possidet_fw-la tenens_fw-la domesday_n quando_fw-la moritur_fw-la alodiarius_n rex_fw-la inde_fw-la habet_fw-la alleniationem_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o relief_n excepta_fw-la terra_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la gemeticensis_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o abbatique_a locum_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la villa_n quam_fw-la ab_fw-la alodiariis_fw-la auro_fw-la redemit_fw-la thomas_n walsinghamus_fw-la p._n 419._o et_fw-la in_o definitione_n alodialis_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v idem_fw-la quod_fw-la tenens_fw-la mention_v chartam_fw-la gulielmi_n ducis_fw-la normanniae_fw-la p._n 1042._o in_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n tom._n 2._o p._n 959._o dedi_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la radulphi_n villae_fw-la &_o umon_a allodialem_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la villa_n &_o dedi_fw-la quoque_fw-la unum_fw-la allodialem_fw-la in_o amundevilla_n quietam_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la bignenius_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la significat_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la &_o paternam_fw-la terram_fw-la et_fw-la dominicus_n de_fw-fr prorogat_fw-la '_o allodiorum_fw-la dictum_fw-la oppinatur_fw-la quasi_fw-la alo_z leuden_n id_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la subjectione_n a_o voce_fw-mi leuden_n quae_fw-la germanis_fw-la paâ—i_fw-la subire_fw-la fignificat_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o subjectionem_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la spelmannus_n derivat_fw-la a_o leod_n popular_fw-la saxonice_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la aleod_n sit_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la praedium_fw-la popular_fw-la oppositum_fw-la feudo_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la praedium_fw-la dominicale_fw-la and_o the_o learned_a du_fw-fr fresne_n among_o the_o various_a opinion_n muster_v up_o by_o he_o conclude_v with_o a_o deniquè_fw-fr plerique_fw-la è_fw-la doctioribus_fw-la existimant_fw-la vocem_fw-la esse_fw-la primogeniam_fw-la gallicam_fw-la vel_fw-la francicam_fw-la quae_fw-la praedium_fw-la ac_fw-la rem_fw-la proprietario_fw-la jure_fw-la possessum_fw-la denotat_fw-la feudum_fw-la novum_fw-la absque_fw-la domini_fw-la concensu_fw-la alienatum_fw-la revocari_fw-la potest_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la decis_fw-la 14._o feudum_fw-la in_o dubio_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la esse_fw-la haereditarium_fw-la &_o germania_n non_fw-la ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la &_o providentia_fw-la decis_fw-la 30._o n._n 22._o feudum_fw-la antiquum_fw-la absque_fw-la concensu_fw-la domini_fw-la alienatum_fw-la ex_fw-la communi_fw-la d._n l._n sententia_fw-la a_o filio_fw-la revocari_fw-la potest_fw-la n._n 11._o and_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o esteem_n and_o value_v among_o the_o english_a whereby_o to_o do_v unto_o their_o king_n and_o country_n that_o honour_n and_o service_n which_o be_v due_a and_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o in_o their_o several_a degree_n and_o station_n as_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o man_n of_o note_n do_v many_o time_n purchase_v or_o obtain_v of_o each_o other_o the_o homage_n and_o servitia_fw-la of_o so_o many_o man_n or_o part_n of_o knight_n fee_n by_o deed_n or_o charter_n and_o so_o much_o beyond_o any_o money_n or_o other_o kind_n of_o estate_n land_n or_o office_n as_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n ancestor_n have_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n john_n agree_v to_o pay_v unto_o roger_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n ancestor_n ten_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o that_o great_a office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n of_o which_o seven_o and_o a_o half_a be_v pay_v and_o a_o controversy_n arise_v afterward_o betwixt_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o king_n undertake_v to_o make_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o they_o adjudge_v simon_n montfort_n who_o afterward_o ill_o requite_v he_o to_o have_v and_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n of_o norfolk_n high_a steward_n and_o that_o roger_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o afterward_o join_v in_o the_o
sed_fw-la sic_fw-la eas_fw-la accepi_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la judicaverunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la optimates_fw-la regni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la to_o wit_n in_o a_o full_a parliament_n which_o then_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 944._o king_n edmond_n grant_v many_o large_a liberty_n england_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o glastonbury_n to_o the_o abbey_n thereof_o cum_fw-la concilio_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la optimatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la make_v it_o seem_v say_v mr._n pryn_n in_o parliament_n and_o a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o noble_n of_o that_o age_n be_v the_o king_n great_a council_n and_o parliament_n without_o any_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n of_o which_o he_o find_v no_o mention_n in_o history_n or_o charter_n anno_fw-la 948._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n or_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n under_o king_n edred_n cum_fw-la universi_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la regium_fw-la edictum_fw-la summoniti_fw-la tà m_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n quam_fw-la caeteri_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o optimates_fw-la londini_fw-la convenissent_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la publicis_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o which_o parliament_n no_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v present_a anno_fw-la 965_o or_o 970._o king_n edgar_z with_o his_o mother_n clito_n his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n both_o the_o archbishop_n caeterisque_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la regni_fw-la proceribus_fw-la subscribe_v his_o charter_n grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastonbury_n communi_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la primorumque_fw-la concilio_fw-la generali_fw-la assensu_fw-la pontificum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la optimatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o concilio_fw-la omnium_fw-la primatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la without_o any_o commons_o present_a assistant_n and_o attendant_n only_o except_v anno_fw-la 975._o king_n edgar_z and_o his_o queen_n elferus_n prince_n of_o mercia_n ethelinus_fw-la duke_n of_o the_o east-angle_n elfwold_n his_o kinsman_n archbishop_n dunstan_n cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o abbatibus_fw-la bricknotho_n comite_fw-la cum_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la hold_v a_o council_n at_o winchester_n without_o any_o commons_o anno_fw-la 977._o in_o the_o council_n of_o calne_n under_o king_n edward_n omnes_fw-la anglorum_fw-la optimates_fw-la be_v present_a together_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n but_o no_o knight_n or_o burgess_n for_o aught_o be_v record_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1009._o by_o king_n ethelreds_n edict_n universi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la optimates_fw-la at_o eanham_n acciti_fw-la sunt_fw-la convenire_fw-la not_o the_o commons_o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n concern_v earl_n godwyn_n at_o gloucester_n where_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la etiam_fw-la northumbriae_fw-la comites_fw-la tunc_fw-la famosissimi_fw-la sywardus_fw-la leofricus_n omnisque_fw-la anglorum_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la convenêre_fw-la et_fw-la anno_fw-la 1052._o at_o london_n rex_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n tunc_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la mr._n pryn_n declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o former_a and_o ancient_a parliament_n consist_v of_o our_o king_n and_o their_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n without_o any_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n summon_v to_o assist_v or_o advise_v with_o they_o or_o to_o assent_v unto_o what_o they_o enact_v or_o ordain_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v land_n and_o liberty_n to_o saint_n peter_n church_n at_o westminster_n cum_fw-la concilio_fw-la &_o decreto_fw-la spelman_n archiepiscoporum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la suorum_fw-la optimatum_fw-la and_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o that_o force_a something_o like_o but_o not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o divers_z learned_a good_a author_n summae_fw-la &_o incorruptae_fw-la fidei_fw-la no_o diminish_v or_o additional_a record-maker_n have_v assure_v and_o give_v posterity_n and_o after_o age_n such_o a_o exact_a account_n of_o our_o parliament_n as_o will_v leave_v no_o ground_n or_o foundation_n enquest_n of_o truth_n or_o reason_n for_o any_o to_o believe_v that_o a_o elect_v part_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v before_o that_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v or_o summon_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o english_a great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n the_o charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n be_v make_v assensu_fw-la lanfranci_n archiepiscopi_fw-la cantuariensis_n stigandi_fw-la whelocum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cicestrensis_fw-la &_o concilio_n etiam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o that_o great_a conqueror_n have_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n concilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o confirmavit_fw-la leges_fw-la edwardi_fw-la confessoris_fw-la posteaque_fw-la decreta_fw-la sua_fw-la cum_fw-la principibus_fw-la constituit_fw-la in_o the_o 10_o or_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n regni_n regiâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la ad_fw-la universalem_fw-la synodum_fw-la pro_fw-la causis_fw-la audiendis_fw-la &_o tractandis_fw-la convocati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la separate_a the_o court_v temporal_a from_o the_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la &_o concilio_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o caeterorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o register_n of_o winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v record_v that_o rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la conquestor_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la do_v forbid_v the_o leges_fw-la episcopales_fw-la to_o be_v use_v in_o any_o hundred_o or_o other_o secular_a court_n and_o in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o mr._n selden_n say_v there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o great_a council_n hold_v under_o the_o say_a king_n william_n wherein_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o land_n earl_n and_o baron_n make_v a_o ordinance_n touch_v the_o exemption_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o bury_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o that_o great_a and_o notable_a plead_v for_o three_o day_n together_o at_o pynnendon_n in_o kent_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o as_o mr._n selden_n repeat_v it_o out_o of_o the_o leaguer_n book_n or_o register_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n anglorum_fw-la regnum_fw-la armis_fw-la conquisivit_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la ditionibus_fw-la subiugavit_fw-la in_o the_o great_a controversy_n betwixt_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o conqueror_n half_a brother_n for_o many_o 199._o great_a manor_n land_n and_o liberty_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n which_o lanfranc_n claim_v to_o appertain_v to_o his_o archbishopric_n of_o which_o that_o potent_a norman_a bishop_n and_o earl_n have_v injust_o disseize_v he_o the_o king_n command_v the_o whole_a county_n without_o any_o delay_n to_o assemble_v together_o as_o well_o french_a as_o english_a and_o more_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v well_o skill_v and_o learn_v in_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n as_o gosfridus_n episcopus_fw-la constantiensis_n qui_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la regis_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la elnothus_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la rovercestria_fw-la aegelricus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la cicestria_fw-la vir_fw-la antiquissimus_fw-la &_o legum_fw-la terrae_fw-la sapientissimus_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la regis_fw-la advectus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsas_fw-la antiquas_fw-la legum_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la discutiendas_fw-la &_o edocendas_fw-la in_o una_fw-la quadrigâ_fw-la ricardus_n the_o tonebregge_n hugo_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr acres_n haymo_n vicecome_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la multi_fw-la barones_n regis_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la homines_fw-la multi_fw-la who_o decision_n make_v by_o many_o witness_n evidence_n and_o reason_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n laudavit_fw-la laudans_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la perseveraret_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la praecepit_fw-la upon_o a_o rebellion_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr guader_n a_o norman_a make_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n by_o the_o conqueror_n confederate_v with_o some_o discontent_a english_a whilst_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o normandy_n upon_o notice_n thereof_o give_v haste_v into_o england_n where_o omnes_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la convocavit_fw-la legitimos_fw-la hero_n &_o in_o fide_fw-la probatos_fw-la unto_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o in_o the_o agreement_n betwixt_o king_n william_n 16._o rufus_n and_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o elder_a brother_n touch_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v of_o great_a concern_v to_o the_o people_n wherein_o the_o king_n assure_v to_o the_o duke_n all_o that_o he_o can_v claim_v from_o his_o father_n except_o england_n it_o be_v say_v pactum_fw-la juramento_fw-la confirmârunt_fw-la duodecim_fw-la principes_fw-la nomine_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o 12._o barones_n nomine_fw-la ducis_fw-la in_o the_o 2d_o year_n
the_o king_n court_n be_v then_o the_o parliament_n without_o commons_o anno_fw-la 31._o henry_n the_o three_o rex_fw-la cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la tractatum_fw-la habuit_fw-la diligentem_fw-la per_fw-la plures_fw-la concilium_fw-la urgens_fw-la dies_fw-la medio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la edicto_fw-la regio_fw-la convocata_fw-la convenit_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la generalissimum_fw-la anglicani_n totius_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la londini_fw-la videlicet_fw-la prelatorum_fw-la tà m_fw-la abbatum_fw-la priorum_fw-la quam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la regni_fw-la jam_fw-la vacillantis_fw-la efficacitèr_fw-la prout_fw-la exegit_fw-la urgens_fw-la necessitas_fw-la contrectarent_fw-la upon_o further_a trouble_n and_o concernment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 730._o convenêrunt_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la memoratum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la no_o commons_o imprimis_fw-la aggressus_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ore_fw-la proprio_fw-la episcopos_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la postea_fw-la verò_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n deinde_fw-la abbates_n &_o priores_fw-la afterward_o in_o the_o same_o year_n habitum_fw-la est_fw-la magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la super_fw-la multiplici_fw-la regni_fw-la totius_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la desolatione_n wherein_o upon_o the_o hopeless_a account_n give_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr powic_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n two_o of_o the_o procurator_n send_v to_o rome_n of_o the_o pope_n obstinacy_n to_o continue_v his_o pilling_n and_o poll_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v say_v haec_fw-la autem_fw-la cum_fw-la audisset_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la 709._o suis_fw-la not_o the_o commons_o commotus_fw-la est_fw-la vehementèr_fw-la &_o meritò_fw-la praecepitque_fw-la voce_fw-la praeconis_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la villa_n loca_fw-la &_o congregationes_fw-la that_o no_o man_n shall_v pay_v any_o of_o the_o pope_n exaction_n and_o in_o the_o 31._o henry_n the_o three_o rex_fw-la cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la tractatum_fw-la habuit_fw-la diligentem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la plures_fw-la concilium_fw-la urgens_fw-la dies_fw-la protelavit_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la comperiens_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la enormitèr_fw-la periclitari_fw-la jussit_fw-la omnem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la convocari_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la manifestè_fw-la periclitantis_fw-la oxoniis_fw-la diligentèr_fw-la contrectarent_fw-la praelatis_fw-la autem_fw-la maximè_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la vocavit_fw-la arctius_fw-la 32._o henry_n the_o three_o at_o the_o quindena_fw-la of_o st._n john_n baptist_n covenit_fw-la 749._o londinum_n totâ—â—s_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la venientibus_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la omnâ—bâ—s_fw-la regni_fw-la primatibus_fw-la in_o a_o great_a expectation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v redress_v of_o grievance_n anno_fw-la 33._o henry_n the_o three_o rex_fw-la congregavit_fw-la omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la nobiles_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la â—â—rum_fw-la consensum_fw-la flecteret_fw-la ad_fw-la auxilium_fw-la dandum_fw-la send_v his_o letter_n by_o simon_n pasleu_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n to_o collect_v what_o they_o can_v of_o they_o anâ—o_o 35._o henry_n the_o three_o 13_o calendarum_fw-la martij_fw-la habitum_fw-la est_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la magnum_fw-la londini_fw-la sicut_fw-la fu_fw-la rat_n praelocutum_fw-la &_o praefixum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d where_o henricus_n de_fw-fr bathonia_n justiciarius_n regis_fw-la be_v great_o accuse_v by_o the_o commons_o not_o any_o commons_o elect_v to_o come_v in_o parliament_n be_v afterward_o for_o a_o fine_a or_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n pardon_v by_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v huge_o incense_v against_o he_o yet_o there_o be_v enough_o to_o manifest_v that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o commons_o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la instant_n paschali_fw-la solennitate_fw-la fecit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la convocari_fw-la londini_fw-la omnes_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la cruse_n signatos_fw-la ut_fw-la infra_fw-la quindenam_fw-la 〈…〉_z paschae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la convenerent_fw-la &_o super_fw-la nâ—gotio_fw-la terrae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la eujus_fw-la honour_n enormiter_fw-la vacillare_fw-la videbatur_fw-la diligentèr_fw-la contrectarent_fw-la adhuc_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la terminato_fw-la parliemento_fw-la where_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v inexorabilis_fw-la factus_fw-la omni_fw-la petenti_fw-la saltem_fw-la breves_fw-la inducias_fw-la debitoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la non_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o graviter_fw-la comes_fw-la lâ—griae_fw-la in_o cuâ—ia_fw-la regis_fw-la accusatus_fw-la and_o when_o the_o king_n magnâ_fw-la irâ_fw-la have_v command_v richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o brother_n to_o deliver_v up_o his_o patent_n or_o commission_n of_o the_o covernment_n of_o gascoâ—gne_n which_o the_o earl_n refuse_v and_o charge_v the_o citizen_n of_o bourdeaux_n to_o apprehend_v he_o which_o they_o deny_v it_o be_v say_v that_o noluit_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la hoc_fw-la praecipere_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la certus_fw-la quòd_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la facerent_fw-la sive_fw-la maximâ_fw-la consideratione_n rex_fw-la igitur_fw-la nè_fw-la viderentur_fw-la quidam_fw-la magnates_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la illuc_fw-la advenerant_fw-la inanitèr_fw-la suisse_fw-la convocati_fw-la districtè_fw-la tractatum_fw-la suscitavit_fw-la soli_fw-la to_o igitur_fw-la cum_fw-la regis_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la indignatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n convocatis_fw-la denuò_fw-la dommus_fw-la rex_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 37._o henry_n the_o three_o in_o quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la tota_fw-la edicto_fw-la regio_fw-la convocata_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la no_n commons_o convenit_fw-la londini_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la igitur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n bonifacius_n episcopi_fw-la angliae_fw-la fere_n omnes_fw-la where_o when_o the_o king_n press_v for_o aid_n and_o supply_n can_v not_o upon_o the_o bishop_n unwillingness_n forbear_v to_o remember_v 326_o they_o how_o he_o have_v in_o particular_a advance_v many_o of_o they_o beyond_o their_o desert_n they_o have_v no_o better_a answer_n to_o return_v he_o than_o domine_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la facimus_fw-la de_fw-fr praeteritis_fw-la mentionem_fw-la sed_fw-la sermonem_fw-la extendimus_fw-la ad_fw-la sutura_fw-la after_o many_o long_a debate_n a_o ten_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n towards_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy-land_n per_fw-la visum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la not_o of_o the_o commons_o cum_fw-la iter_fw-la ad_fw-la jerusalem_n arriperet_fw-la &_o à _fw-la militibus_fw-la scutigeris_fw-la illo_fw-la anno_fw-la ad_fw-la scutum_fw-la tres_fw-la marcae_fw-la be_v persuade_v by_o fear_n or_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o money_n by_o no_o order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o not_o any_o of_o the_o commons_o though_o great_o concern_v therein_o be_v party_n to_o give_v his_o consent_n and_o walk_v with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n through_o westminster-hall_n in_o that_o direful_a procession_n with_o burn_a torch_n pronounce_v curse_n and_o wish_v damnation_n and_o the_o fiery_a torment_n of_o hell_n upon_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o their_o and_o the_o people_n liberty_n 38._o henry_n the_o three_o 881._o convenissent_fw-la universi_fw-la ferè_fw-la angliae_fw-la magnates_fw-la viz._n come_v mareschallus_n r._n bigod_n gilbertusque_fw-la de_fw-fr segrave_n speciales_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nuntij_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la venientes_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ejus_fw-la propositum_fw-la suum_fw-la praecordiale_fw-la universitati_fw-la angliae_fw-la fortè_fw-la seducti_fw-la nuntiantes_fw-la aderant_fw-la autem_fw-la illuc_fw-la comes_fw-la richardus_fw-la frater_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la comes_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la comes_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la cum_fw-la domind_n regina_fw-la no_o commons_o &_o omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la angliae_fw-la exceptis_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la cantuariensis_n &_o eboracensis_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la &_o dunelmensi_fw-la &_o bathoniensi_fw-la episcopis_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o gasconia_n fuerunt_fw-la where_o after_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o king_n show_v and_o the_o danger_n of_o hostility_n from_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n respondit_fw-la universitas_fw-la they_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o can_v be_v any_o such_o danger_n &_o sic_fw-la igitur_fw-la solutum_fw-la fuit_fw-la concilium_fw-la cassum_fw-la &_o inane_fw-la eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la 887._o congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la iterum_fw-la angliae_fw-la magnates_fw-la quibus_fw-la significabat_fw-la rex_fw-la quòd_fw-la pecunia_fw-la indigebat_fw-la &_o viribus_fw-la amplioribus_fw-la ad_fw-la repellendum_fw-la violentiam_fw-la magni_fw-la hostess_fw-la supervenientis_fw-la but_o they_o allege_v former_a great_a tax_n deny_v it_o anno_fw-la 39_o henry_n the_o three_o edicto_fw-la regio_fw-la convocata_fw-la convenit_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 968._o numerosa_fw-la multitudo_fw-la anno_fw-la vero_fw-la sub_fw-la eodem_fw-la ad_fw-la sestum_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la omnes_fw-la ferè_fw-la angliae_fw-la magnates_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la petebat_fw-la auxilium_fw-la pecuniare_fw-la anno_fw-la 41._o henry_n the_o three_o veniunt_fw-la londini_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la qui_fw-la multos_fw-la sibi_fw-la cum_fw-la comite_fw-la richardo_n ibi_fw-la magnates_fw-la congregârat_fw-la quidam_fw-la de_fw-la primatibus_fw-la alemanniae_fw-la concern_v the_o election_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n richard_n to_o be_v king_n of_o almain_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o media_fw-la quadragesima_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la magnum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la where_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o
ad_fw-la loquendum_fw-la or_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v call_v the_o londoner_n to_o westminster_n 167._o about_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n and_o attend_v he_o in_o those_o war_n represent_v in_o that_o particular_a only_a their_o own_o estate_n or_o quality_n when_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o council_n in_o his_o absence_n in_o france_n in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n though_o matthew_n paris_n and_o mr_n daniel_n have_v give_v we_o no_o intimation_n of_o a_o parliament_n then_o hold_v wherein_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v any_o commons_o or_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o lord_n give_v a_o aid_n by_o themselves_o the_o clergy_n do_v the_o like_a as_o be_v evidence_v by_o the_o 2_o follow_a record_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr oddinggeseles_a salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la pater_fw-la b._n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la dor_n episcopi_fw-la provinc_fw-la cant._n r._n com._n cornub._n frater_fw-la noster_fw-la r._n com._n glouc._n &_o alii_fw-la com._n &_o barones_n in_o quindena_fw-la sci_fw-la hillarii_n jam_fw-la praetoriti_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n coram_fw-la dilecta_fw-la regina_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la commorante_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it constituti_fw-la nobis_fw-la promiserunt_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la &_o benigni_fw-la facere_fw-la auxilium_fw-la decens_fw-la &_o perutile_fw-la viz._n quidam_fw-la prelati_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la &_o quidam_fw-la in_o pecunia_fw-la comites_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o barones_n in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la potenter_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la castelliae_fw-la qui_fw-la terram_fw-la nostram_fw-la vasconiae_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la forti_fw-la in_o quindena_fw-la pasche_fw-it proxime_fw-la futur_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la est_fw-la ingressurus_fw-la vos_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la cord_n requirimus_fw-la quod_fw-la sicut_fw-la supradicti_fw-la commites_fw-la &_o barones_n nobis_fw-la promiserunt_fw-la quod_fw-la erunt_fw-la london_n a_o die_n paschae_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la parati_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la muniti_fw-la sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la dilatione_fw-la versus_fw-la vasconiam_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la personaliter_fw-la movere_fw-la vos_fw-la ad_fw-la dictas_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la modo_fw-la consimili_fw-la veniatis_fw-la omni_fw-la occasione_n &_o dilatione_fw-la postpositis_fw-la ad_fw-la tendendum_fw-la versus_fw-la portesmum_fw-la cum_fw-la praefatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la ad_fw-la transfretandi_fw-la cum_fw-la eisdem_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o vasconiam_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_fw-la fide_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la vobis_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungimus_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o indempnitatem_fw-la corporis_fw-la nostri_fw-la diligitis_fw-la t._n per_fw-la reginam_fw-la 5._o die_v febr._n et_fw-la man_v est_fw-la per_fw-la henr._n 3_o regem_fw-la in_o an._n 38._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la shedula_fw-la et_fw-la episcopis_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la quatenus_fw-la cum_fw-la festinatione_fw-la omni_fw-la convocent_fw-la omnes_fw-la abbates_n et_fw-la priores_fw-la suae_fw-la diocesis_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la sint_fw-la ordinis_fw-la inducentes_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la necessitate_v subveniant_fw-la manu_fw-la lar_fw-it 〈…〉_z lua_fw-la ne_fw-la per_fw-la defectum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliorum_fw-la corporis_fw-la incurramus_fw-la periculum_fw-la et_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la jacturam_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la quia_fw-la id_fw-la verteretur_fw-la in_o vestrum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la opprobium_fw-la sempiternum_fw-la sic_fw-la igitur_fw-la vestra_fw-la vigilet_fw-la discretio_fw-la circa_fw-la praedictum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la tam_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la deferendum_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o subditis_fw-la vestris_fw-la per_fw-la quirendum_fw-la quod_fw-la futuris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la simus_fw-la non_fw-la immerito_fw-la obligati_fw-la proviso_n quod_fw-la praefatum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la habeamus_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o quindenam_fw-la pasche_fw-it proxime_fw-la futuram_fw-la sine_fw-la defectu_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o indempnitatem_fw-la corporis_fw-la nostri_fw-la diligitis_fw-la non_fw-la omitatis_fw-la dirigitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la litera_fw-la ista_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuar_n cum_fw-la hac_fw-la clausula_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ordinariam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la exercetis_fw-la vacant_a sede_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la linc._n vos_fw-la requirimus_fw-la affectuose_fw-la quatenus_fw-la officiariis_fw-la vestris_fw-la et_fw-la archiediacono_n ejusdem_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la scribatis_fw-la attente_fw-la quod_fw-la tempestive_a convocent_fw-la omnes_fw-la abbates_n &_o priores_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la sine_fw-la ordinis_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la abducentes_fw-la eos_fw-la nudis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la necessitate_v vestrae_fw-la concilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la faciant_fw-la subventionem_fw-la and_o the_o fail_v to_o perform_v military_a service_n be_v afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o e._n 1._o ca._n 4._o &_o 13._o e._n 1._o ca._n 21._o make_v so_o penal_a and_o fix_v upon_o they_o as_o after_o a_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la in_o the_o perform_n of_o their_o service_n the_o king_n or_o chief_a lord_n may_v by_o writ_n ordain_v to_o be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n demand_n and_o prosecute_v to_o recover_v the_o same_o and_o such_o tenant_n after_o judgement_n have_v against_o they_o be_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o bar_v to_o demand_v or_o enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o where_o either_o the_o 102._o king_n demand_v escuage_z of_o his_o tenant_n or_o the_o mean_a lord_n demand_v escuage_z of_o their_o tenant_n it_o be_v to_o be_v assess_v in_o parliament_n and_o prove_v or_o disprove_v by_o certificate_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n host_n who_o be_v enable_v thereunto_o by_o his_o roll_n keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n when_o in_o parliament_n the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o either_o hold_v land_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o mesne_fw-la lord_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v not_o upon_o deny_v to_o grant_v subsidy_n or_o aid_n to_o the_o king_n to_o forfeit_v or_o lose_v their_o land_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o and_o such_o kind_n of_o court_n for_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n shall_v not_o by_o the_o most_o ordinary_a and_o mean_a capacity_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o great_a court_n or_o council_n of_o parliament_n which_o many_o time_n by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o his_o high_a court_n correct_v and_o rectify_v the_o default_n of_o the_o other_o our_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n have_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n subordinate_a to_o their_o prince_n whether_o they_o have_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o no_o land_n summon_v by_o his_o writ_n to_o give_v their_o council_n and_o advice_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v attend_v with_o his_o great_a minister_n or_o officer_n of_o state_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n privy_a seal_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n steward_z and_o chamberlain_z of_o his_o household_n and_o lord_n admiral_n whether_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o barronage_n or_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o not_o with_o other_o great_a &_o solemn_a formality_n become_v the_o honour_n and_o state_n thereof_o with_o which_o that_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n be_v accompany_v great_o different_a from_o those_o lesser_a court_n or_o council_n of_o summon_v and_o call_v together_o those_o that_o be_v only_o proper_a or_o oblige_v to_o action_n of_o war_n or_o to_o know_v how_o their_o service_n be_v perform_v when_o our_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o treat_v and_o advise_v of_o matter_n concern_v peace_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o de_fw-fr quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la only_o and_o have_v sometime_o no_o matter_n of_o war_n consult_v thereon_o those_o military_a counsel_n ancient_o summon_v for_o service_n in_o war_n and_o defence_n be_v in_o a_o very_a different_a form_n from_o parliamentary_a counsel_n as_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n may_v be_v manifest_v by_o the_o writ_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o every_o earl_n and_o baron_n have_v in_o their_o court_n and_o jurisdidiction_n when_o they_o summon_v the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n to_o their_o court_n of_o honour_n or_o their_o honorary_a possession_n which_o be_v in_o our_o record_n frequent_o style_v as_o the_o honour_n of_o eagle_n eye_n leicester_n hedingham_n penerel_n arundel_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v their_o escheator_n feodare_n and_o steward_n to_o preside_v or_o officiate_v therein_o subordinate_a unto_o they_o when_o they_o call_v their_o tenant_n together_o either_o to_o aid_v ride_v or_o go_v along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o war_n and_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n or_o to_o pay_v they_o their_o relief_n or_o aid_n pairfile_v marier_n which_o the_o law_n interprete_v to_o be_v only_o the_o elder_a or_o to_o make_v the_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n or_o to_o do_v their_o
then_o until_o after_o a_o long_a interval_n of_o time_n in_o anno._n 22._o e._n 1._o recontinued_n sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 〈…〉_z he_o which_o be_v in_o no_o other_o tenor_n or_o to_o any_o other_o purpose_n then_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la iis_fw-la to_o those_o matter_n or_o thing_n which_o the_o king_n by_o the_o council_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o peer_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v ordain_v and_o although_o there_o have_v be_v ab_fw-la ultima_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n now_o although_o not_o former_o call_v parliament_n in_o this_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o material_o or_o formal_o the_o same_o and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o member_n thereof_o consist_v of_o 3._o estate_n beside_o the_o king_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n before_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o which_o all_o our_o parliament_n record_n do_v deny_v yet_o they_o that_o be_v admit_v or_o come_v under_o the_o election_n illegal_o force_v writ_n and_o design_n of_o montfort_n and_o his_o rebellious_a partner_n by_o their_o then_o only_o new_o contrive_v house_n of_o commons_o can_v never_o entitle_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o origen_n identity_n purpose_n and_o usage_n of_o our_o former_a parliament_n before_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v admit_v to_o consent_v unto_o and_o do_v what_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritualand_n temporal_a therein_o shall_v ordain_v and_o there_o may_v be_v always_o reason_n enough_o find_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o only_o for_o extraordinary_a emergency_n touch_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n and_o redress_v of_o grievance_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o contingency_n and_o that_o which_o be_v for_o military_a aid_n and_o service_n for_o say_v our_o old_a and_o learned_a bracton_n in_o rege_fw-la qui_fw-la recte_fw-la regit_fw-la necessaria_fw-la anglica_n sunt_fw-la duo_fw-la haec_fw-la arma_fw-la videlicet_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la quibus_fw-la utrumque_fw-la tempus_fw-la bellorum_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la recte_fw-la possit_fw-la gubernare_fw-la utrumque_fw-la enim_fw-la illorum_fw-la alterius_fw-la indiget_fw-la auxilio_fw-la quo_fw-la tam_fw-la militaris_fw-la res_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o tuto_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsae_fw-la leges_fw-la usu_fw-la armorum_fw-la &_o praesidio_fw-la possint_fw-la esse_fw-la servatae_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la arma_fw-la defecerint_fw-la contra_fw-la host_n rebel_n &_o indomitos_fw-la sic_fw-la erit_fw-la regnum_fw-la indefensum_fw-la sic_fw-la autem_fw-la leges_fw-la sic_fw-la exterminabitur_fw-la justicia_fw-la nec_fw-la erit_fw-la qui_fw-la rectum_fw-la faciet_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o our_o king_n who_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v heretofore_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n hold_v of_o they_o in_o capite_fw-la might_n in_o their_o great_a concernment_n better_o deserve_v to_o keep_v their_o separate_a and_o particular_a military_a court_n for_o aid_n and_o service_n than_o those_o many_o of_o their_o subject_n do_v that_o will_v be_v unwilling_a not_o to_o be_v allow_v to_o do_v it_o in_o their_o own_o estate_n which_o have_v no_o other_o fountain_n or_o original_n than_o the_o bounty_n and_o indulgence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o bracton_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o quod_fw-la ille_fw-la homagium_fw-la suum_fw-la facere_fw-la debet_fw-la obtentu_fw-la reverentia_fw-la quam_fw-la debet_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la adire_fw-la debet_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la si_fw-la possit_fw-la commode_v adiri_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la dominus_fw-la quaerere_fw-la suum_fw-la tenentem_fw-la and_o in_o the_o homage_n secundum_fw-la quosdam_fw-la there_o be_v to_o be_v salva_fw-la fide_fw-la debita_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la faciet_fw-la servitium_fw-la debitum_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la homagium_fw-la facere_fw-la privatium_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la publico_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la coram_fw-la pluribus_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la hundredo_fw-la vel_fw-la curia_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr tenens_fw-la per_fw-la malitiam_fw-la homagium_fw-la vellet_fw-la dedicere_fw-la possit_fw-la dominus_fw-la facilius_fw-la probationem_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la homagio_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o servitio_fw-la recognito_o which_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o tenor_n and_o feudall_a law_n and_o the_o homage_n &_o service_n due_a from_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o crown_n their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o our_o many_o and_o excellent_a law_n for_o self-preservation_n and_o public_a safety_n do_v so_o firm_a and_o fix_v the_o militia_n and_o jus_fw-la gladii_fw-la in_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n ordain_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n defence_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o people_n their_o religion_n person_n life_n law_n liberty_n and_o estate_n as_o they_o that_o will_v by_v pervert_v wrest_v and_o false_o conclude_v argument_n overturn_v our_o government_n and_o have_v labour_v by_o all_o the_o shift_n and_o falsity_n which_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o imp_n can_v contrive_v and_o furnish_v to_o propagate_v their_o design_n and_o principle_n of_o wickedness_n and_o confusion_n may_v find_v that_o all_o the_o law_n record_n annal_n and_o historian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v assert_v and_o prove_v the_o jus_fw-la gladii_fw-la to_o appertain_v to_o none_o but_o our_o king_n and_o that_o the_o attempt_n to_o take_v it_o from_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o account_v and_o punish_v as_o a_o rebellion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o master_n of_o their_o wit_n or_o be_v lunatic_n without_o intervall_n that_o can_v think_v their_o industry_n and_o pain_n well_o bestow_v to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v a_o allegiance_n oath_n or_o homage_n make_v or_o take_v to_o the_o people_n universal_o consider_v or_o be_v unto_o they_o due_a or_o can_v be_v by_o any_o right_a rule_n of_o law_n custom_n or_o right_a reason_n claim_v by_o they_o or_o any_o way_n appropriate_a unto_o they_o unto_o which_o well_o know_v and_o always_o due_a right_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v very_a subservient_fw-fr those_o great_a aid_n and_o support_v of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o knight_n fee_n and_o land_n hold_v of_o our_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o strength_n and_o honour_n whereof_o can_v neither_o well_o be_v preserve_v call_v upon_o or_o certify_v unto_o our_o king_n in_o their_o exchequer_n as_o the_o book_n call_v the_o red-book_n in_o that_o court_n keep_v only_o for_o that_o purpose_n will_v inform_v we_o without_o a_o often_o summon_v those_o necessary_a and_o useful_a court_n or_o keep_v they_o from_o a_o disuse_n which_o heretofore_o be_v wont_a to_o serve_v as_o prognostique_n or_o indication_n or_o a_o feel_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o pulse_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n the_o careful_a physician_n thereof_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o those_o large_a quantity_n of_o land_n be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o parcel_a thereof_o into_o small_a quantity_n afterward_o grant_v with_o a_o tenure_n in_o soccage_n and_o our_o king_n grant_v of_o other_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o monastic_a manor_n and_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o east_n greenwich_n together_o with_o the_o carlesness_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o the_o eascheator_n and_o feodary_n of_o the_o after_o age_n so_o little_o mind_v their_o duty_n and_o oath_n as_o if_o one_o parcel_n of_o land_n be_v by_o a_o jury_n find_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la they_o be_v well_o content_a to_o suffer_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o pass_v with_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la ignorant_a and_o the_o carelessness_n in_o the_o levy_n of_o fine_n and_o not_o sue_v out_o of_o writ_n in_o such_o case_n accustom_v call_v per_fw-la quae_fw-la servicia_fw-la which_o if_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n have_v not_o be_v so_o ever_o to_o be_v lament_v unhappy_o exchange_v for_o a_o moiety_n after_o the_o king_n decease_n of_o a_o corrupt_a and_o unwholesome_a drunken_a excise_n those_o term_n in_o capite_fw-la with_o their_o military_a aid_n and_o service_n the_o quondam_a strength_n and_o glory_n of_o our_o king_n and_o nobility_n will_v have_v dwindle_a and_o shrink_v into_o a_o consumption_n and_o tabes_fw-la of_o our_o heretofore_o gigantine_n body_n politic_a and_o have_v for_o a_o great_a part_n by_o themselves_o without_o the_o so_o often_o murmur_v and_o unwilling_a tax_n and_o assessment_n be_v too_o weak_a or_o feeble_a to_o preserve_v their_o grandeur_n and_o protect_v and_o defend_v they_o and_o their_o people_n property_n trade_n and_o
unto_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n and_o by_o man_n leavy_v and_o send_v unto_o he_o from_o wales_n in_o his_o majesty_n march_n as_o far_o as_o shrowsbury_n towards_o he_o the_o better_a to_o enjoy_v and_o be_v near_o the_o great_a assistance_n which_o he_o promise_v and_o perform_v without_o which_o and_o the_o ancient_n and_o legal_a aid_n and_o help_v of_o his_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v any_o defence_n for_o himself_o or_o his_o loyal_a subject_n but_o may_v have_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o shire_n or_o county_n through_o which_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o york_n with_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o prince_n who_o they_o will_v likewise_o have_v seize_v upon_o when_o he_o be_v by_o the_o faction_n and_o their_o hunter_n drive_v and_o pursue_v as_o it_o be_v thither_o for_o refuge_n as_o a_o partridge_n hunt_v upon_o the_o mountain_n from_o his_o parliament_n when_o he_o have_v no_o provision_n of_o arm_n man_n or_o money_n and_o the_o rebell-party_n of_o that_o parliament_n have_v form_v and_o beforehand_o make_v ready_a a_o great_a and_o powerful_a army_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o want_n of_o money_n and_o a_o seduce_a party_n of_o his_o people_n to_o march_v against_o he_o and_o our_o feudall_a law_n be_v so_o little_o despise_v unknown_a or_o unusual_a in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o our_o magna-charta_a and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n more_o than_o 30_o time_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o petition_n so_o call_v of_o right_a will_v appear_v to_o have_v no_o other_o source_n or_o fountain_n as_o to_o the_o most_o of_o the_o many_o part_n thereof_o then_o the_o feudall_a law_n and_o they_o must_v be_v little_a conversant_a in_o the_o read_n practice_n and_o usage_n thereof_o demonstrable_a in_o and_o through_o our_o record_n and_o authentic_a annal_n and_o historian_n that_o will_v not_o confess_v and_o 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disturbance_n to_o their_o other_o affair_n be_v sudden_o ready_a upon_o any_o emergency_n of_o war_n intestine_a or_o foreign_a without_o pay_n or_o wages_n under_o the_o great_a obligation_n divine_a and_o humane_a to_o defend_v their_o king_n themselves_o and_o their_o estate_n which_o in_o more_o valiant_a and_o plain_a deal_n time_n do_v in_o no_o long_a part_n of_o time_n common_o determine_v the_o fate_n or_o fortune_n of_o a_o kingdom_n as_o to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o event_n or_o success_n of_o a_o war._n and_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n as_o our_o william_n the_o conqueror_n that_o do_v not_o bring_v but_o find_v the_o feudall_a law_n here_o in_o england_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o have_v strengthen_v his_o conquest_n here_o when_o he_o distribute_v among_o his_o great_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n &_o his_o soldier_n as_o much_o of_o his_o conquer_a land_n as_o ordericus_n vitalis_n have_v relate_v it_o seventy_o thousand_o knight_n fee_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o service_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o 102._o privilege_n by_o the_o king_n write_v for_o they_o and_o their_o tenant_n to_o be_v free_a ab_fw-la omni_fw-la talagio_n from_o all_o tax_n which_o privilege_n or_o acquittal_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n discontinue_v of_o which_o our_o feudall_a law_n the_o britain_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o the_o britain_n in_o america_n in_o france_n now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n can_v be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v ignorant_a when_o the_o father_n of_o our_o victorious_a arthur_n king_n of_o britain_n be_v a_o beneficiarius_fw-la and_o hold_v his_o land_n in_o cornwall_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la unto_o who_o kingdom_n be_v appendant_a the_o large_a dominion_n of_o norway_n and_o the_o island_n ultra_fw-la scanriam_fw-la islandiam_fw-la ireland_n curland_n dacia_n semeland_n winland_n finland_n wareland_n currelam_n flanders_n &_o omnes_fw-la alius_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o insulas_fw-la orientalis_n oceani_fw-la usque_fw-la russiam_fw-la et_fw-la ju_n luppo_n etiam_fw-la posuit_fw-la orientalem_fw-la metam_fw-la regni_fw-la brittania_n &_o multas_fw-la alius_fw-la insulas_fw-la usque_fw-la scotiam_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la in_o septentrione_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la appendicis_fw-la scaniae_fw-la quae_fw-la noricena_n dicitur_fw-la and_o that_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n have_v so_o large_a a_o extent_n and_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n such_o a_o directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la therein_o that_o upon_o a_o exact_a search_n and_o inquiry_n into_o the_o memorial_n antiquity_n regis_fw-la annal_n and_o historian_n thereof_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ely_n and_o samuel_n after_o the_o siege_n and_o destruction_n of_o troy_n brute_n come_v into_o this_o island_n call_v it_o by_o his_o name_n and_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o 3_o son_n loegria_n now_o call_v england_n to_o his_o elder_a albania_n since_o call_v scotland_n come_v to_o the_o 2_o and_o cambria_n or_o wales_n unto_o his_o 3_o son_n camber_n after_o who_o be_v arthurus_n rex_fw-la britonium_fw-la famosissimus_fw-la who_o subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n and_o those_o his_o noble_a act_n be_v not_o unknown_a unto_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a poet_n and_o historian_n and_o the_o law_n use_v here_o in_o his_o time_n may_v with_o great_a reason_n be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o english_a or_o saxon_n our_o late_a ancestor_n fletibus_fw-la &_o precibus_fw-la with_o supplication_n wash_v in_o tear_n obtain_v of_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n to_o be_v leave_v unto_o they_o as_o king_n edward_z the_o confessor_n law_n for_o his_o justice_n and_o holiness_n repute_v to_o have_v be_v a_o saint_n and_o together_o with_o the_o mercenlage_n or_o law_n make_v by_o mercia_n a_o queen_n of_o mercia_n or_o the_o border_n or_o confine_n of_o confessioris_fw-la wales_n aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o same_o aggregate_v law_n which_o k._n william_n the_o conqueror_n of_o the_o britain_n saxon_n and_o norman_n after_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o intermarrie_v and_o be_v become_v as_o it_o be_v populus_fw-la unus_fw-la &_o gens_n una_fw-la be_v certify_v by_o the_o great_a most_o universal_a and_o most_o solemn_a jury_n and_o verdict_n that_o ever_o be_v empanel_v or_o make_v use_n of_o in_o england_n and_o under_o the_o strict_a and_o severe_a charge_n not_o by_o judge_n delegate_v but_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o a_o conquer_a king_n that_o have_v omne_fw-la jura_n et_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la sua_fw-la which_o he_o do_v consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la cause_n to_o be_v summon_v through_o all_o the_o shire_n &_o county_n of_o england_n of_o &_o out_o of_o the_o nobiles_fw-la sapientes_fw-la et_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la cendite_n ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la leges_fw-la et_fw-la jura_n et_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la audiret_fw-la whereupon_o in_o singulis_fw-la totius_fw-la patriae_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la a_o jury_n of_o 12_o man_n qualify_v as_o aforesaid_a jure_fw-la jurando_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la before_o the_o king_n himself_o no_o ordinary_a judge_n but_o the_o high_a under_o god_n quo_fw-la ad_fw-la possent_fw-la recto_fw-la tramite_fw-la incidentes_fw-la neither_o turn_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n nor_o the_o left_a legum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o consuetudinum_fw-la suarum_fw-la patefacerent_fw-la neither_o omit_v or_o add_v any_o thing_n by_o fraud_n or_o prevarication_n yet_o the_o king_n seem_v better_a to_o approve_v of_o his_o norway_n and_o danish_a law_n which_o in_o many_o thing_n affinitate_fw-la saxonum_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o norway_n law_n except_o in_o some_o small_a difference_n in_o the_o heighten_v of_o the_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n which_o when_o the_o king_n have_v hear_v read_v unto_o he_o maxim_n appreciutus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o proecepit_fw-la ut_fw-la obsequerentur_fw-la per_fw-la
who_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o unite_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n in_o their_o law_n and_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o neighbourhood_n and_o to_o have_v they_o to_o be_v in_o subjection_n under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o king_n and_o sovereign_a be_v after_o long_o and_o learned_a conference_n and_o dispute_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v that_o impossible_a to_o be_v achieve_v enterprise_n and_o our_o great_a incendiary_n mr_n john_n pym_n can_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o harangue_n in_o that_o unfortunate_o seditious_a parliament_n that_o our_o law_n which_o he_o may_v or_o shall_v have_v know_v as_o to_o a_o great_a record_n part_n of_o they_o to_o have_v be_v compose_v and_o derive_v unto_o we_o from_o our_o german_a and_o northern_a progenitor_n feudall_a law_n intermingle_v with_o the_o civil_a and_o cannon_n law_n with_o some_o municipal_a law_n &_o consuetudines_fw-la non_fw-la malos_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o gavel_n kind_n and_o the_o rescript_n edicta_fw-la &_o mandata_fw-la principum_fw-la responsa_fw-la &_o adjudicata_fw-la judicum_fw-la &_o prudentum_fw-la not_o dissonant_n or_o contradict_v each_o other_o the_o law_n of_o god_n a_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n be_v the_o people_n birthright_a and_o our_o persecute_a until_o he_o be_v murder_v bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v in_o the_o 3._o primi_fw-la year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o sign_v that_o which_o they_o style_v the_o people_n petition_n of_o right_n declare_v unto_o they_o that_o his_o maxim_n be_v that_o the_o people_n liberty_n strengthen_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o people_n liherty_n and_o may_v when_o all_o be_v do_v if_o well_o and_o true_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o what_o have_v happen_v and_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v hereafter_o easy_o discern_v that_o in_o england_n there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o confusion_n and_o overturning_a of_o our_o law_n and_o ancient_a monarchick_a government_n through_o all_o the_o succession_n of_o our_o british_a saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a king_n as_o have_v be_v in_o england_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o famous_o infamous_a rebellious_a parliament_n and_o their_o undermine_v of_o our_o law_n and_o libety_n and_o turn_n all_o into_o a_o anarchy_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v a_o power_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o spoil_n of_o 3_o kingdom_n and_o ruine_v of_o as_o many_o as_o will_v not_o be_v as_o wicked_a rebel_n as_o they_o have_v be_v and_o that_o when_o his_o majesty_n have_v release_v unto_o they_o the_o 50._o arrear_n of_o his_o profit_n by_o his_o tenor_n and_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a sterling_n and_o in_o his_o pourveyance_n nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n it_o be_v huge_o praejudiciall_a to_o the_o king_n and_o beneficial_a unto_o his_o subject_n too_o many_o of_o who_o have_v rebel_v against_o his_o royal_a father_n persecute_v and_o murder_v he_o hunt_v and_o will_v have_v extirp_v his_o royal_a posterity_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o account_v to_o be_v then_o a_o most_o barbarous_o ingrateful_a and_o unworthy_a act_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o people_n of_o england_n after_o many_o knight_n fee_n and_o land_n free_o give_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n royal_a progenitor_n to_o their_o forefather_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n and_o in_o capite_fw-la of_o which_o if_o the_o sixty_o thousand_o knight_n fee_n and_o more_o reckon_v by_o some_o author_n shall_v be_v no_o great_a a_o number_n then_o ten_o thousand_o and_o value_v but_o at_o 20l._n per_fw-la ann._n as_o they_o may_v be_v conjecture_v to_o have_v be_v account_v in_o anno._n 1_o edwardi_fw-la 2._o they_o will_v amount_v unto_o 200000l_o per_fw-la ann._n and_o if_o each_o of_o they_o have_v since_o increase_v but_o unto_o 300l_o 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in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n to_o endeavour_v to_o extinguish_v the_o right_a use_n of_o they_o and_o forget_v their_o great_a and_o very_o great_a obligation_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o common_a parent_n and_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o take_v away_o from_o our_o king_n the_o mean_n whereby_o they_o shall_v protect_v and_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o subject_n from_o damage_n and_o injury_n foreign_a and_o domestic_a and_o those_o tax_n improver_n and_o advantage_n catcher_n can_v as_o if_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a make_v it_o as_o too_o many_o of_o their_o action_n and_o business_n to_o cozen_v and_o beg_v all_o they_o can_v from_o he_o and_o instead_o of_o never_o cease_v to_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o break_v the_o bar_n of_o a_o hell_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o slavery_n wherein_o their_o counterfeit_n commonwealth_n man_n by_o their_o perjury_n and_o hypocritical_a rebellion_n have_v bring_v they_o and_o their_o cheat_a man_n of_o sin_n oliver_n cromwell_n have_v by_o his_o instrument_n of_o his_o own_o make_v lock_v and_o bolt_v they_o fast_o enough_o as_o he_o hope_v with_o a_o domine_fw-la quid_fw-la retribuam_fw-la what_o shall_v we_o render_v for_o all_o his_o benefit_n make_v it_o the_o great_a of_o their_o care_n and_o employment_n not_o only_o to_o take_v and_o keep_v from_o he_o all_o they_o can_v even_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o have_v obtain_v of_o he_o a_o unparallelled_a act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o oblivion_n to_o pardon_v and_o forget_v all_o their_o treason_n and_o offence_n commit_v against_o he_o and_o his_o bless_a father_n which_o in_o a_o small_a kind_n of_o calculation_n may_v not_o unprobable_o be_v believe_v to_o amount_v unto_o sixteen_o million_o sterling_a in_o arrears_n of_o his_o own_o revenue_n and_o 2_o or_o 3_o hundred_o million_o sterling_a at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o forfeiture_n which_o our_o law_n will_v have_v give_v he_o with_o some_o mercy_n and_o moderation_n to_o boot_v for_o so_o small_a a_o recompense_n as_o during_o his_o life_n in_o the_o moiety_n or_o one_o half_a of_o the_o excise_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o groan_n tear_n complaint_n and_o sorrow_n of_o which_o the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o common_a people_n who_o never_o do_v or_o be_v like_a to_o hold_v any_o land_n of_o our_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o shall_v not_o have_v forget_v how_o they_o promise_v he_o to_o be_v his_o tenant_n in_o cord_n and_o with_o what_o a_o princely_a and_o fatherly_a affection_n he_o tell_v their_o representative_n that_o he_o be_v sorry_a to_o see_v so_o many_o of_o his_o good_a people_n come_v to_o see_v he_o at_o whitehall_n and_o have_v no_o meat_n to_o feed_v or_o entertain_v they_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v bereave_v himself_o of_o that_o grand_a and_o continual_a part_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o support_v of_o his_o crown_n power_n and_o dignity_n and_o those_o entire_a right_n of_o his_o monarchick_a government_n which_o our_o prudent_a second_o fabius_n ever_o to_o be_v praise_v and_o remember_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n the_o late_a george_n monk_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n for_o his_o military_a wary_a conduct_n through_o almost_o insuperable_a difficulty_n without_o harken_v to_o the_o siren_n song_n of_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v for_o a_o common_a wealth_n or_o be_v tempt_v or_o delude_v to_o restore_v his_o majesty_n to_o a_o cripple_a monnarchy_n as_o the_o man_n of_o the_o rebellious_a rump_n or_o no_o parliament_n with_o their_o juggle_a covenant_n or_o as_o many_o face_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o impress_v or_o stamp_v upon_o it_o will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o have_v do_v and_o that_o great_a hero_n deny_v to_o do_v and_o that_o ill_o advise_v framer_n of_o that_o unhappy_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o cut_v or_o take_v away_o the_o artery_n
train_n in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o progress_n rather_o than_o fail_v to_o offer_v hasten_v to_o the_o river_n and_o bring_v as_o much_o water_n as_o he_o can_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n wish_n and_o prayer_n for_o his_o health_n present_v it_o unto_o he_o nor_o be_v so_o altogether_o appropriate_a to_o those_o eastern_a country_n where_o god_n speak_v first_o unto_o his_o people_n and_o the_o sun_n of_o his_o righteousness_n do_v arise_v but_o be_v long_o ago_o practise_v in_o england_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v as_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 2._o inform_v we_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o upon_o all_o address_n to_o the_o king_n quaedam_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la in_o spem_fw-la offer_n to_o present_v the_o king_n with_o some_o or_o other_o present_n either_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o afterward_o and_o so_o usual_o as_o there_o be_v oblata_fw-la roll_n or_o memorial_n keep_v of_o it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o some_o other_o the_o succeed_a king_n and_o queen_n who_o seldom_o escape_v the_o tender_a of_o those_o gratitude_n of_o aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la money_n or_o gold_n present_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o as_o unto_o their_o king_n and_o be_v a_o custom_n not_o infrequent_a in_o the_o saxon_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o doomsday_n book_n the_o most_o exact_a and_o general_a survey_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o little_a afterward_o neglect_v as_o it_o be_v pay_v upon_o every_o pardon_n of_o life_n or_o member_n and_o so_o careful_o collect_v as_o it_o be_v long_o after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o by_o a_o inquisition_n take_v after_o the_o death_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr samford_n who_o be_v by_o inheritance_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n find_v that_o he_o have_v among_o many_o other_o fee_n and_o profit_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o say_a office_n six_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la allow_v for_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o collect_v and_o gather_v that_o oblation_n or_o duty_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o damage_n to_o a_o prince_n in_o his_o dignity_n and_o sovereignty_n as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o no_o small_a concern_v it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n in_o matter_n of_o profit_n and_o other_o necessary_n appertain_v to_o his_o regality_n and_o the_o necessary_a protection_n and_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n as_o have_v be_v true_o calculate_v and_o make_v demonstrable_a and_o when_o homage_n have_v be_v define_v by_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n littleton_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o jeo_n deveigne_v vostre_fw-fr home_n et_fw-fr mutua_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la dominii_fw-la &_o homagii_fw-la &_o fidelitatis_fw-la connexio_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quantum_fw-la homo_fw-la domino_fw-la ex_fw-la homagio_fw-la tenentis_fw-la tantum_fw-la illi_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la ex_fw-la dominio_fw-la praeter_fw-la solam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n cite_v a_o part_n out_o of_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n say_v omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la domino_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o memibris_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o terrenio_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o observatione_fw-la consilii_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la honestum_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n foyall_a &_o loyal_a salva_fw-la fide_fw-la deo_fw-la terrae_fw-la principi_fw-la and_o servicium_fw-la be_v by_o he_o define_v in_o liege_n angliae_fw-la regulariter_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la debetur_fw-la ratione_fw-la feodi_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n declare_v or_o appoint_v to_o be_v take_v in_o 17_o king_n edward_n the_o 2_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o hand_n together_o between_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n our_o 2._o littleton_n long_o after_o write_v his_o book_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v ungirt_a his_o head_n uncover_v his_o lord_n shall_v sit_v and_o he_o shall_v kneel_v before_o he_o upon_o both_o his_o knee_n and_o hold_v his_o hand_n joint_o together_o betwixt_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o say_v i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o earthly_a worship_n homage_n and_o shall_v owe_v you_o my_o faith_n for_o the_o land_n which_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o owe_v unto_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o my_o other_o lord_n et_fw-la homo_fw-la &_o homagium_fw-la say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n sunt_fw-la verba_fw-la feudaliam_fw-la &_o in_fw-la fundamentis_fw-la juris_fw-la illius_fw-la and_o after_o the_o osculum_fw-la homagium_fw-la or_o kiss_v of_o the_o lord_n receive_v arise_v and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o true_a unto_o he_o and_o say_v bracton_n homage_n become_v to_o be_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la protectio_fw-la defensio_fw-la 8._o warrantia_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la tenentis_fw-la reverentia_fw-la &_o subjectio_fw-la and_o our_o littleton_n define_v fealty_n as_o it_o be_v among_o the_o feudist_n a_o fidelitate_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o lord_n for_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o shall_v faithful_o do_v unto_o he_o the_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n cite_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n may_v have_v add_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o homage_n on_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n part_v something_o more_o from_o the_o tenant_n or_o homager_n then_o reverence_n and_o subjection_n and_o not_o have_v omit_v the_o great_a tie_n and_o obligation_n which_o be_v gratitude_n for_o the_o land_n at_o the_o first_o give_v to_o his_o father_n and_o ancestor_n for_o that_o only_a service_n the_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n &_o service_n under_o a_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n not_o simili_fw-la modo_fw-la but_o retain_v and_o hold_v his_o propriety_n &_o directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la without_o any_o limitation_n the_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la appertain_v unto_o the_o tenant_n until_o he_o forfeit_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o utile_a and_o annex_v it_o unto_o his_o directum_fw-la and_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o he_o please_v and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v licet_fw-la non_fw-la juratum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o homagio_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o fidelitate_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la praestatio_fw-la individue_n sequitur_fw-la homagium_fw-la et_fw-la in_o nostro_fw-la jure_fw-la fidelitas_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la essentia_fw-la homagii_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la remiserit_fw-la cassum_fw-la facit_fw-la homagium_fw-la ipsum_fw-la homagium_fw-la and_o in_o the_o language_n of_o our_o old_a record_n writ_n and_o rescript_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n homage_n and_o fealty_n do_v so_o often_o go_v together_o as_o they_o may_v be_v seem_v to_o be_v adjunct_n each_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o subjection_n and_o service_n but_o synonimous_a and_o consignificant_a differ_v only_o in_o the_o ceremony_n as_o our_o littleton_n say_v in_o do_v the_o same_o which_o in_o the_o direction_n and_o stile_n of_o our_o king_n mandate_n unto_o one_o that_o have_v actual_o do_v his_o homage_n the_o word_n fidelis_n be_v many_o time_n use_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o homage_n dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o comprehend_v homage_n fidelitas_fw-la autem_fw-la particularis_fw-la apud_fw-la anglos_n individue_n comitatur_fw-la omnes_fw-la tenuras_fw-la etiam_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la ad_fw-la brevissimum_fw-la tempus_fw-la fidelitas_fw-la nunc_fw-la dierum_fw-la &_o quamvis_fw-la nunc_fw-la dierum_fw-la parcius_fw-la exigitur_fw-la relaxari_fw-la tamen_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la potest_fw-la sine_fw-la tenurae_fw-la interitu_fw-la and_o homage_n and_o fealty_n be_v such_o inseparable_a concomitant_n as_o not_o to_o be_v separate_v homage_n in_o the_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n conjoin_v unto_o it_o fealty_n which_o be_v the_o reality_n effect_n and_o service_n thereof_o and_o homage_n in_o those_o tenor_n the_o only_a ceremonial_a part_n thereof_o which_o will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n without_o the_o faith_n fidelity_n and_o service_n which_o can_v subsist_v and_o perform_v its_o service_n without_o it_o and_o be_v so_o understand_v by_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o their_o baronage_n to_o their_o parliament_n when_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o homage_n which_o be_v often_o respite_v command_v they_o infide_v qua_fw-la 3._o nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la to_o appear_v and_o be_v present_a for_o howsoever_o among_o king_n and_o prince_n those_o great_a concern_v of_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o insist_v upon_o punctilio_n of_o honour_n and_o very_o necessary_a concernment_n which_o may_v be_v consequential_a thereunto_o which_o cause_v our_o great_a
of_o dr_n watts_n his_o edition_n of_o matthew_n paris_n to_o have_v truth_n â—nâ—y_v register_v to_o posterity_n have_v not_o free_v we_o from_o the_o discrepancy_n among_o our_o ancient_a writer_n as_o unto_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o well_o as_o of_o opinion_n and_o reason_n give_v thereof_o and_o even_o in_o that_o plain_a deal_n monk_n of_o st_n alban_n matter_n of_o consequence_n have_v be_v omit_v though_o he_o be_v king_n henry_n the_o 3._o his_o historiographer_n which_o other_o have_v record_v and_o some_o thing_n recite_v that_o other_o have_v omit_v and_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v impossible_a to_o reconcile_v the_o every_o where_o apparent_a difference_n among_o ancient_a author_n as_o to_o thing_n do_v when_o non_fw-la omne_fw-la possumus_fw-la omnes_fw-la have_v be_v true_o say_v one_o man_n may_v know_v all_o and_o other_o but_o some_o part_n one_o think_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o record_v some_o thing_n and_o other_o the_o contrary_a and_o quot_fw-la homines_fw-la tot_fw-la sententiae_fw-la our_o english_a chronicle_n write_v by_o holinshed_n grafton_n fabian_n stow_z and_o sir_n richard_n baker_n have_v not_o be_v write_v with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o pen_n memory_n or_o intelligence_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o have_v not_o give_v we_o the_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o misfortune_n of_o the_o fire_n or_o burn_v of_o the_o famous_a high_a steeple_n of_o st_n paul_n cathedral_n in_o london_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n have_v pass_v whilst_o the_o people_n have_v entertain_v a_o belief_n that_o the_o height_n of_o that_o steeple_n and_o lightning_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o until_o a_o plumber_n boy_n grow_v up_o to_o a_o very_a old_a man_n do_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o carelessness_n that_o do_v it_o by_o leave_v of_o fire_n among_o the_o chip_n that_o help_v to_o melt_v the_o lead_n whereby_o the_o steeple_n and_o church_n fall_v on_o fire_n and_o that_o until_o than_o he_o dare_v not_o reveal_v it_o and_o our_o great_a selden_n may_v suffer_v the_o world_n to_o believe_v that_o in_o his_o most_o excellent_a book_n of_o mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la to_o prove_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o appertain_v unto_o our_o king_n of_o england_n he_o have_v discover_v more_o than_o ever_o be_v know_v or_o write_v of_o before_o by_o any_o author_n and_o of_o many_o other_o his_o learned_a recherche_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o most_o severe_a and_o hide_a learning_n through_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a language_n open_v and_o discover_v of_o many_o of_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o knowledge_n &_o learning_n which_o until_o his_o industrious_a labour_n have_v bless_v the_o world_n with_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o have_v yet_o probable_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v bury_v and_o conceal_v and_o certain_o be_v that_o summus_n ille_fw-la vir_fw-la great_a man_n of_o learn_v now_o live_v he_o will_v 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that_o he_o have_v alien_v certain_a manor_n and_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o action_n and_o proceed_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o after_o his_o return_n into_o england_n and_o that_o aforesaid_a congress_n and_o meeting_n of_o so_o many_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n must_v of_o necessity_n great_o corroborate_v and_o confirm_v fleta_n beforementioned_a assertion_n when_o the_o great_a action_n of_o that_o prince_n after_o that_o he_o come_v into_o england_n may_v evidence_n that_o he_o be_v diligent_a and_o careful_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o he_o undertake_v and_o understand_v rational_o to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o may_v well_o think_v that_o many_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a other_o king_n and_o prince_n will_v have_v do_v the_o like_a if_o some_o other_o evenement_n or_o disturbance_n as_o the_o long_o continue_a war_n in_o france_n and_o the_o aurea_n bulla_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n have_v not_o lessen_v 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progenitor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1641._o and_o their_o continuator_n through_o all_o that_o long_a and_o fatal_a rebellion_n the_o most_o ingrate_a and_o great_a infringer_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr forresta_n and_o as_o great_a overturner_n of_o reason_n law_n religion_n and_o truth_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o sense_n construction_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n heretofore_o use_v or_o misuse_v therein_o as_o ever_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o any_o nation_n country_n or_o kingdom_n or_o at_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n at_o the_o build_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n or_o amount_v to_o all_o the_o nonsense_n that_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v speak_v by_o or_o among_o mankind_n in_o a_o everlasting_a spirit_n of_o contradiction_n to_o reason_n truth_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o fleta_n a_o contemporary_a lawyer_n under_o that_o valiant_a and_o prudent_a prince_n have_v likewise_o recommend_v to_o after_o age_n that_o res_fw-la sacras_fw-la coronae_fw-la fuere_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la paâ—_n jurisdictio_fw-la muri_fw-la &_o porte_fw-fr civitatis_fw-la quae_fw-la nullo_n dari_fw-la debeant_fw-la and_o that_o res_fw-la quidem_fw-la 3_o coronae_fw-la sunt_fw-la antiqua_fw-la maneria_fw-la regis_fw-la homagia_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la alienentur_fw-la tenentur_fw-la rex_fw-la ea_fw-la revocare_fw-la secundum_fw-la provisionem_fw-la omnium_fw-la regum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la apud_fw-la montem_fw-la pessulam_fw-la mompellier_n in_o languedock_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la fill_n regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la quarto_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-fr escaetis_n suis_fw-fr perinde_n debeant_fw-la ad_fw-la valenciam_fw-la nec_fw-la valebit_fw-la deforciantibus_fw-la longi_fw-la temporis_fw-la praescriptio_fw-la diuturnitas_fw-la enim_fw-la temporis_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la 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shall_v show_v cause_n how_o he_o claim_v or_o hold_v his_o liberty_n ordinatio_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la 27._o e._n 1._o 1._o statute_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n anno._n 28._o e._n 1._o 1._o another_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la anno._n 30._o e._n 1._o 1._o ordinatio_fw-la forrestae_fw-la anno._n 33._o e._n 1._o 1._o so_o that_o pace_n tanti_fw-la viri_fw-la with_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n that_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v to_o mr_n selden_n that_o dictator_n of_o universal_a &_o solid_a learning_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o our_o fleta_n which_o be_v by_o he_o so_o well_o esteem_v as_o to_o have_v be_v publish_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v with_o his_o learned_a dissertation_n and_o comment_n thereupon_o may_v well_o have_v escape_v his_o scruple_n and_o distrust_n when_o in_o that_o great_a king_n travail_n from_o jerusalem_n or_o out_o of_o 1._o aba_n homeward_o he_o be_v royal_o feast_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n one_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a confederate_a christian_a king_n the_o pope_n and_o divers_a prince_n of_o italy_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v afterward_o demand_v 8_o year_n arrear_n of_o he_o for_o a_o yearly_o tribute_n of_o 1000_o mark_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n enforce_v from_o king_n john_n do_v by_o his_o letter_n answer_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v before_o his_o letter_n come_v unto_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o sine_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la no_n commons_o therein_o mention_v comunicato_fw-la concilio_n sanctitati_fw-la suae_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o jurejurando_fw-la honour_n in_o coronatio_fw-la sua_fw-la prestita_fw-la fuit_fw-la astrictus_fw-la quod_fw-la jurat_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la servabit_fw-la illibata_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la diadema_fw-la tangit_fw-la regni_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la no_o such_o oath_n or_o promise_n be_v in_o the_o coronation_n oath_n ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la abusque_fw-la illorum_fw-la requisito_fw-la concilio_n
faceret_fw-la and_o that_o great_o learned_a man_n can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v afterward_o resumption_n of_o crown-land_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o the_o alienation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o crown-land_n severe_o charge_v upon_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o anno._n 33._o h_o 6._o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o at_o the_o request_n and_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o 4._o commons_o and_o be_v much_o more_o needful_a than_o those_o that_o have_v be_v before_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o make_v leoline_n prince_n of_o wales_n to_o come_v and_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o baliel_n king_n of_o scotland_n attend_v in_o our_o parliament_n to_o arise_v from_o his_o state_n place_v by_o the_o king_n and_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n whilst_o a_o cause_n be_v plead_v against_o he_o and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improbable_a that_o that_o 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inflict_v by_o god_n upon_o any_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n since_o the_o universal_a deluge_n destroy_v all_o but_o the_o righteous_a noah_n &_o his_o family_n &_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o creature_n perserve_v with_o he_o &_o the_o passage_n of_o moses_n through_o the_o red-sea_n in_o his_o conduct_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v not_o to_o be_v throw_v out_o of_o the_o belief_n of_o christian_n &_o all_o other_o venerate_v the_o sacred_a scripture_n because_o plato_n or_o pythagoras_n travail_v into_o egypt_n in_o the_o inquest_n of_o learning_n have_v give_v we_o no_o particular_a account_n thereof_o and_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v as_o true_o say_v as_o it_o have_v be_v that_o bernardus_n non_fw-la videt_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o the_o ancient_a institution_n rite_n &_o ceremony_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a garter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v because_o our_o law_n and_o statute_n book_n have_v not_o make_v such_o discovery_n recherche_n or_o a_o worthy_a and_o most_o elaborate_a record_n thereof_o as_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a mr_n elias_n ashmole_n have_v late_o do_v or_o our_o glauviles_n book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v not_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o question_n whether_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n that_o write_v it_o because_o there_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o heed_n take_v of_o he_o as_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o our_o common-law_n year-book_n or_o memorial_n of_o case_n adjudge_v in_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o late_a law_n book_n when_o the_o learned_a pancirollo_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr deperditis_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la novis_fw-la repertis_fw-la and_o the_o exquisite_o learned_a salmuthius_n in_o his_o comment_n or_o annotation_n thereupon_o or_o the_o learned_a pasquier_n in_o his_o recherche_n and_o our_o ever_o to_o be_v honour_v mr_n selden_n in_o his_o rescue_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n those_o many_o before_o hide_a truth_n which_o he_o in_o his_o history_n of_o tithe_n jaws_fw-la anglorum_fw-la analett_n brittanniae_fw-la title_n of_o honour_n de_fw-fr synedriis_fw-la judeorum_fw-la uâ—or_fw-la jus_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la historia_fw-la ead_n mei_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la and_o those_o very_o many_o discovery_n of_o learning_n and_o truth_n which_o the_o world_n must_v ever_o confess_v aught_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o walk_n in_o unknown_a path_n nullius_fw-la ante_fw-la trita_fw-la pede_fw-la have_v very_o just_o escape_v any_o such_o suspicion_n and_o that_o long_a and_o eminent_a treaty_n for_o peace_n at_o nimiguen_n for_o divers_a year_n last_o pass_v manage_v by_o most_o of_o the_o monarch_n of_o europe_n and_o their_o concern_v wherein_o the_o care_n and_o mediation_n of_o our_o king_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o plenipotentiaries_n have_v not_o want_v grateful_a testimoniall_n of_o the_o many_o very_a much_o concern_v king_n and_o prince_n in_o the_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o war_n effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o devastation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o christendom_n nimegne_n be_v not_o or_o aught_o to_o be_v place_v among_o the_o non_fw-la liquet_n or_o doubt_n of_o after_o age_n because_o which_o by_o some_o incuria_fw-la or_o neglect_v of_o our_o record_v of_o it_o among_o our_o archive_v which_o the_o more_o be_v to_o be_v pity_v be_v not_o much_o unlikely_a to_o happen_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o among_o our_o record_n or_o historian_n when_o the_o so_o much_o deserve_o admire_v speculation_n and_o experiment_n of_o the_o excelent_o learned_a sir_n francis_n bacon_n lord_n verulam_n in_o his_o philosophy_n more_o than_o aristotle_n and_o many_o other_o have_v make_v those_o discovery_n of_o des_fw-fr cartes_n depth_n and_o investigation_n of_o our_o sir_n kenelm_n digby_n into_o the_o most_o abstruse_a part_n of_o learning_n and_o that_o great_a addition_n now_o every_o where_o allow_v to_o be_v true_a to_o that_o most_o necessary_a and_o useful_a art_n or_o faculty_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n first_o discover_v and_o make_v apparent_a by_o our_o late_a learned_a doctor_n harvey_n though_o the_o egyptian_a arabian_n and_o grecian_a doctor_n and_o the_o great_o fame_a galen_n and_o hypocrates_n have_v in_o all_o their_o labour_n knowledge_n and_o practise_v not_o so_o much_o as_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o be_v never_o the_o worse_o but_o rather_o much_o the_o better_a that_o former_a age_n and_o man_n in_o the_o length_n of_o art_n and_o the_o short_a curriculum_n of_o their_o life_n often_o intermit_v with_o sickness_n and_o the_o care_n and_o trouble_v of_o the_o world_n have_v no_o soon_o communicate_v it_o neither_o aught_o the_o truth_n and_o value_n of_o our_o always_o high_o to_o be_v esteem_v selden'_v labour_n in_o the_o vindication_n of_o our_o king_n sovereignty_n in_o our_o british_a sea_n suffer_v any_o abate_v because_o no_o englishman_n before_o have_v undertake_v it_o or_o of_o his_o learned_a observation_n and_o comment_n upon_o sir_n john_n fortescue_v book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la because_o he_o do_v not_o mention_n or_o have_v discover_v that_o that_o over-tossed_n and_o turmoil_v worthy_a and_o learned_a chancellor_n be_v after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o 3_o henrys_n 4._o 5._o 6_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n under_o the_o late_a of_o who_o he_o have_v faithful_o serve_v from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o with_o his_o better_a title_n enforce_v public_o to_o beg_v his_o pardon_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n and_o by_o write_v and_o deliver_v unto_o he_o a_o book_n contradict_v the_o title_n of_o those_o former_a king_n and_o assert_v that_o of_o his_o own_o which_o appear_v in_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o that_o king_n for_o the_o reversall_a of_o his_o attainder_n and_o those_o disturber_n and_o misuse_v of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n may_v do_v well_o to_o sit_v down_o and_o consider_v that_o our_o uncontrolled_a every_o where_o in_o england_n venerable_a littleton_n can_v certify_v we_o that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealty_n only_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n it_o behove_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v some_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o do_v no_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o his_o heir_n then_o by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n it_o will_v grow_v out_o of_o memory_n whether_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v socage_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n may_v loose_v his_o escheat_n of_o the_o land_n or_o some_o other_o forfeiture_n so_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o heir_n have_v some_o service_n do_v unto_o they_o to_o prove_v
command_v that_o such_o thing_n be_v no_o 29._o more_o do_v from_o henceforth_o and_o if_o any_o officer_n of_o fee_n do_v it_o his_o office_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n it_o be_v provide_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o his_o office_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o grant_n attaint_v upon_o enquest_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n 37._o or_o freehold_n in_o the_o several_a limitation_n of_o prescription_n in_o several_a writ_n which_o may_v be_v to_o many_o very_a prejudicial_a it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n 38._o provide_v that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a none_o shall_v presume_v to_o declare_v of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n further_o or_o beyond_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o one_a writ_n of_o partition_n and_o novel_a desseisin_n of_o the_o first_o voyage_n of_o king_n henry_n father_n of_o the_o king_n into_o gascoigne_n writ_n of_o mort_fw-fr d'_fw-fr ancestor_n of_o cozenage_n ayel_n et_fw-la nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o sâ—id_a king_n henry_n and_o not_o before_o that_o one_o plea_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n before_o another_o be_v commence_v it_o be_v provide_v also_o and_o 45._o command_v by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o act_n touch_v the_o tenant_n plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o at_o what_o time_n assizes_n shall_v be_v take_v it_o be_v declare_v that_o 48._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n have_v ordain_v those_o thing_n unto_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o remedy_n of_o such_o as_o be_v grieve_v he_o will_v not_o that_o at_o any_o other_o time_n it_o shall_v turn_v into_o prejudice_n of_o himself_o or_o of_o his_o crown_n but_o that_o such_o right_a as_o appertain_v unto_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v in_o all_o point_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v great_a charity_n to_o do_v right_a unto_o all_o man_n at_o all_o time_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o praelate_v that_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n mortd_v ancestor_n and_o darrein_a presentment_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o advent_n septuagesima_fw-la and_o lent_n even_o as_o well_o as_o inquest_n may_v be_v take_v and_o that_o at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o king_n make_v unto_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n cause_v a_o eatenta_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la or_o survey_v as_o to_o his_o particular_a royal_a revenue_n much_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n of_o his_o castle_n house_n building_n demesne-land_n copyhold_n commons_o park_n forest_n wood_n assert_n tenant_n cottage_n plea_n and_o perquisites_n of_o the_o county_n church_n and_o the_o value_v thereof_o and_o of_o heriot_n fair_n market_n escheat_n custom_n rent_n service_n fishing_n freeholder_n wood_n rent_n of_o assize_n tenor_n in_o soccage_n or_o by_o knights-service_n foreign_a work_n and_o custom_n perquisites_n of_o court_n fines_n and_o all_o other_o casualty_n declare_v by_o a_o statute_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la the_o duty_n of_o a_o coroner_n and_o inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v by_o they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o bigamy_n publish_v and_o declare_v certain_a constitution_n before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v steadfast_o observe_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o certain_a reverend_a father_n bishop_n of_o england_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n to_o which_o the_o justice_n as_o all_o the_o king_n council_n do_v agree_v cap._n 1._o in_o what_o case_n aid_n shall_v be_v grant_v of_o the_o king_n in_o what_o not_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o king_n council_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o heretofore_o have_v have_v the_o rule_n and_o practice_v of_o judgement_n that_o where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n with_o a_o deed_n thereupon_o if_o another_o person_n by_o a_o like_a feoffment_n and_o deed_n be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n the_o justice_n can_v not_o heretofore_o have_v proceed_v any_o further_a neither_o yet_o do_v proceed_v without_o the_o king_n command_n and_o it_o seem_v also_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v in_o other_o case_n wherefore_o they_o shall_v not_o surcease_v by_o occasion_n of_o any_o grant_n confirmation_n or_o surrender_v but_o after_o advertisement_n make_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n they_o shall_v proceed_v without_o delay_n ca._n 4._o concern_v purpresture_n upon_o the_o king_n land_n to_o be_v reseise_v if_o any_o do_v complain_v of_o such_o reseisin_n he_o shall_v be_v hear_v as_o right_v require_v 6._o e._n 1._o in_o a_o act_n concern_v a_o man_n kill_v another_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o by_o misfortune_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n command_v in_o ca._n 10._o that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v implead_v shall_v not_o fourch_n by_o essoin_fw-fr that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o exposition_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n in_o divers_a article_n and_o point_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n by_o the_o king_n letters-patent_n date_v at_o gloucester_n in_o the_o forego_n statute_n or_o article_n whereof_o videlicet_fw-la ca._n 1._o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v provide_v in_o ca._n 3._o establish_v the_o like_a in_o ca._n 4._o in_o 5._o and_o 6._o provide_v and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o 8._o and_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v greivous_o amerce_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n ca._n 14._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o citizen_n of_o london_n shall_v recover_v in_o a_o assize_n damage_n with_o the_o land_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n grant_v and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o treasurer_n shall_v be_v command_v and_o in_o several_a statute_n and_o article_n there_o make_v do_v afterward_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o justice_n make_v in_o some_o of_o they_o divers_a gloucester_n exposition_n alteration_n and_o addition_n in_o several_a material_a part_n or_o point_n 7._o e._n 1._o by_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o bench_n signify_v that_o it_o be_v accord_v that_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n by_o the_o council_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n provision_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v come_v to_o parliament_n treaty_n or_o assembly_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n and_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n after_o the_o say_a treaty_n the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n comprise_v in_o the_o vote_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n there_o assemble_v to_o take_v order_n of_o that_o business_n have_v say_v that_o to_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v and_o on_o his_o part_n it_o be_v through_o his_o royal_a seigneury_n strict_o to_o defend_v by_o force_n of_o armour_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o his_o peace_n at_o all_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o and_o to_o punish_v those_o which_o shall_v do_v contrary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o hereunto_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v he_o as_o their_o soucreign_a lord_n at_o all_o season_n as_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v read_v before_o he_o in_o his_o bench_n and_o there_o enroll_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o no_o land_n shall_v be_v alien_v in_o mortmain_n upon_o pain_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n thereof_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o realm_n mind_v to_o provide_v a_o convenient_a remedy_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v of_o his_o council_n have_v provide_v and_o ordain_v etc._n etc._n 10._o e._n 1._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o exchequer_n touch_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o treasurer_n baron_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o he_o and_o his_o people_n will_v and_o provide_v anno._n 1â—_n e._n 1._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnell_n make_v for_o recovery_n of_o debt_n the_o king_n for_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o council_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o entail_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n shall_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v perform_v ca._n 1._o which_o be_v of_o a_o grand_a concern_v to_o all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o freeholder_n of_o england_n in_o their_o dignity_n family_n land_n and_o estate_n and_o the_o transmit_v they_o to_o posterity_n it_o be_v say_v wherefore_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n perceive_v how_o necessary_a and_o expedient_a it_o shall_v be_v
instance_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v grant_v provide_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o alienees_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n be_v hold_v ca._n 2._o if_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v it_o be_v to_o be_v apportion_v and_o it_o be_v to_o wit_n that_o this_o statute_n extend_v but_o only_o to_o land_n hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a and_o for_o the_o time_n come_v and_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n andrew_n next_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la liberty_n be_v hold_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o for_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o his_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o realm_n have_v grant_v in_o a_o second_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la to_o the_o same_o effect_n have_v establish_v in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la levandi_fw-la fine_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o final_a accord_n to_o be_v leavy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n without_o a_o writ_n original_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o voucher_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o his_o common-council_n have_v ordain_v in_o another_o of_o the_o same_o year_n concern_v waist_n commit_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr defension_n juris_fw-la have_v ordain_v and_o from_o henceforth_o command_v in_o a_o statute_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr ponendis_fw-la in_o assisis_n make_v in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v and_o command_v in_o the_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n de_fw-fr consultatione_n make_v in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n will_n and_o command_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v and_o will_n in_o ca._n 2._o that_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a it_o be_v say_v we_o will_n the_o like_a in_o ca._n 3_o and_o 4._o in_o ca._n 5._o we_o have_v grant_v in_o ca._n 6._o that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n will_v for_o no_o business_n whatsoever_o take_v aid_n or_o prize_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n thereof_o save_v the_o ancient_a aid_n and_o prize_n due_a and_o accustom_a it_o be_v say_v moreover_o we_o have_v grant_v in_o ca._n 7._o for_o a_o release_n of_o toll_n take_v by_o the_o king_n for_o wool_n without_o consent_n as_o aforesaid_a save_v the_o custom_n of_o wool_n hides_n and_o leather_n grant_v by_o the_o commonalty_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n at_o their_o request_n have_v clear_o release_v and_o grant_v the_o king_n haste_v into_o flanders_n to_o aid_v his_o confederate_n the_o earl_n thereof_o against_o the_o continue_a envy_n malice_n and_o design_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o malignant_a neighbour_n constitute_v 76._o without_o licence_n of_o parliament_n his_o son_n edward_n then_o be_v under_o age_n the_o custos_fw-la or_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_v richard_n bishop_n of_o london_n william_n earl_n of_o warwick_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la reginaldum_n de_fw-fr grace_n johannem_fw-la gifford_n &_o alanum_n plukenet_n viros_fw-la emeritae_fw-la militae_fw-la providos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la to_o be_v his_o assistant_n and_o councillor_n who_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n with_o much_o ado_n and_o with_o nullam_fw-la aliam_fw-la sentire_fw-la vellent_fw-la obtain_v a_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o earl_n marshal_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a article_n add_v in_o the_o 2._o 3._o 4._o and_o 5._o of_o that_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o 6._o of_o nullum_fw-la tallagium_fw-la but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n thereof_o save_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la release_n the_o toll_n of_o wool_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v return_v sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la say_v the_o historian_n ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o arcto_fw-la positus_fw-la erat_fw-la cedendum_fw-la malitiae_fw-la temporis_fw-la censuit_fw-la upon_o the_o confirmation_n whereof_o the_o populus_fw-la anglicanus_n concessit_fw-la denarium_fw-la nonum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la but_o the_o king_n be_v return_v in_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v press_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a earl_n the_o constable_n &_o marshal_n because_o the_o charter_n be_v confirm_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n to_o do_v it_o again_o for_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n warwick_z and_o gloucester_z have_v promise_v that_o obtenta_fw-la victoria_fw-la against_o the_o scot_n he_o shall_v post_v ejus_fw-la reditum_fw-la do_v it_o and_o in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v again_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o london_n urge_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o do_v it_o post_fw-la aliquas_fw-la dilationes_fw-la be_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o salvo_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la with_o which_o the_o earl_n be_v displease_v and_o leave_v the_o parliament_n revocatis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la ad_fw-la quindenam_fw-la paschae_fw-la ad_fw-la votum_fw-la eorum_fw-la absolute_a omne_fw-la sunt_fw-la concessa_fw-la which_o beget_v the_o statute_n say_v in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o statute_n publish_v by_o mr_n poulton_n to_o be_v incerti_fw-la temporis_fw-la e._n 1._o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o those_o only_a word_n that_o no_o tallage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o levy_v by_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n in_o our_o realm_n without_o the_o goodwill_n and_o assent_n of_o arch-bishop_n earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n 28._o e._n 1._o who_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o pay_v relief_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o matter_n concern_v himself_o and_o his_o undoubted_a casual_a revenue_n it_o be_v to_o wit_n when_o in_o the_o statute_n immediate_o follow_v touch_v person_n appeal_v it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n have_v grant_v ordain_v and_o provide_v in_o the_o statute_n call_v articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 1._o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o late_a end_n and_o close_v thereof_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n and_o beside_o these_o thing_n grant_v upon_o the_o article_n of_o the_o charter_n aforesaid_a the_o king_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n for_o redress_n of_o the_o grievance_n which_o his_o people_n have_v sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o war_n and_o for_o the_o amendment_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o ready_a to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o need_n have_v grant_v certain_a article_n the_o which_o he_o suppose_v shall_v not_o only_o be_v observe_v of_o his_o liege_n people_n but_o also_o shall_v be_v as_o much_o profitable_a or_o more_o than_o the_o article_n heretofore_o grant_v that_o none_o shall_v take_v price_n but_o the_o king_n purveior_n or_o their_o deputy_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ordain_v with_o a_o nevertheless_o 2._o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n do_v not_o intend_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o estatute_n to_o diminish_v the_o king_n right_a for_o the_o ancient_a prize_n due_a and_o accustom_a as_o of_o wine_n and_o other_o good_n but_o that_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v save_v unto_o he_o whole_a and_o in_o all_o point_n declare_v of_o of_o what_o thing_n only_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n shall_v 3._o hold_v plea_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o in_o another_o act_n entitle_v common_a plea_n shall_v not_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v say_v moreover_o no_o common_a plea_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o 4._o be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o writ_n concern_v the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v award_n under_o any_o petit_fw-fr seal_n 6._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n touch_v hold_v plea_n and_o distress_n 7._o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o county_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o their_o sheriff_n be_v not_o of_o fee_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v
to_o his_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v election_n of_o their_o 8._o sheriff_n in_o every_o shire_n where_o the_o shrievalty_n be_v not_o of_o fee_n if_o they_o list_v which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n as_o to_o the_o collect_v of_o his_o revenue_n and_o execute_v his_o justice_n by_o his_o mandate_n writ_n and_o process_n if_o the_o confirmation_n allowance_n or_o disallowance_n thereof_o have_v not_o be_v by_o law_n lodge_v in_o the_o king_n and_o his_o supreme_a authority_n what_o person_n shall_v be_v return_v in_o every_o jury_n the_o king_n willeth_n and_o command_v 9_o for_o a_o remedy_n against_o conspirator_n false_a informer_n and_o embracer_n of_o juries_n the_o king_n have_v provide_v a_o remedy_n 10._o against_o mainteynor_n of_o suit_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n will_v but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v hereby_o that_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v prohibit_v to_o have_v council_n of_o pleader_n or_o of_o learned_a 11._o man_n in_o the_o law_n for_o his_o fee_n or_o of_o his_o parent_n or_o next_o friend_n what_o distress_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v use_v the_o king_n will_v 12._o what_o sort_n of_o person_n the_o commons_o of_o shire_n shall_v choose_v for_o their_o sheriff_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v it_o be_v say_v 13._o the_o king_n will_v that_o baylewicks_n and_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v let_v too_o dear_a to_o charge_v the_o people_n with_o contribution_n 14._o in_o summons_n and_o attachment_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n the_o writ_n shall_v contain_v 15_o day_n it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o be_v understand_v 15._o in_o like_a manner_n against_o false_a retorne_n of_o writ_n the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n shall_v be_v read_v 16._o 4_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n 17._o the_o king_n will_v that_o escheator_n shall_v commit_v no_o waist_n in_o ward_n land_n 18._o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v in_o what_o case_n the_o owner_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n deliver_v out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n with_o 19_o the_o issue_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n will_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o vessel_n of_o gold_n shall_v be_v assay_v it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v ordain_v and_o that_o notwithstanding_o 20._o all_o those_o thing_n beforementioned_a or_o any_o point_n of_o they_o both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o all_o that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o that_o ordinance_n mean_v the_o judge_n and_o assistant_n of_o that_o honourable_a court_n will_n and_o intend_v that_o the_o right_a and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n shall_v be_v save_v to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr escatoribus_fw-la 29._o e._n 1._o at_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o lincoln_n in_o his_o council_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o also_o command_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o this_o order_n shall_v be_v hold_v from_o henceforth_o in_o the_o chancery_n notwithstanding_o a_o certain_a ordinance_n late_o make_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n concern_v land_n and_o tenement_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o his_o officer_n and_o not_o to_o be_v deliver_v but_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o certain_a dividenda_fw-la or_o indenture_n make_v betwixt_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o chancellor_n whereof_o one_o part_n remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la make_v anno_fw-la 30._o e._n 1._o it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n provide_v for_o the_o wealth_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o the_o more_o full_a administration_n of_o justice_n as_o to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n belong_v the_o more_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o high_a as_o of_o low_a degree_n be_v call_v thither_o it_o be_v provide_v and_o ordain_v but_o in_o the_o writ_n frame_v to_o inquire_v by_o what_o warrant_v the_o liberty_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o people_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la 31._o e._n 1._o in_o a_o ordinance_n for_o measure_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n the_o king_n measure_n be_v make_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o e._n 1._o touch_v protection_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v provide_v in_o the_o ordinance_n or_o definition_n of_o conspirator_n make_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a year_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o this_o ordinance_n and_o final_a definition_n of_o conspirator_n be_v make_v and_o aword_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o champerty_n make_v in_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n it_o be_v recite_v that_o whereas_o in_o our_o statute_n it_o be_v contain_v and_o provide_v by_o a_o common_a accord_n the_o write_v frame_v thereupon_o mention_v that_o law_n to_o be_v the_o king_n ordinance_n in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o inquest_n make_v in_o parliament_n the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v agree_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o council_n in_o the_o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la make_v in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a whereas_o certain_a people_n have_v by_o great_a man_n make_v request_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v be_v acquit_v of_o their_o charge_n and_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o forester_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o when_o he_o have_v grant_v pour_v lieu_n he_o be_v please_v it_o shall_v stand_v as_o it_o be_v grant_v albeit_o the_o thing_n be_v sue_v and_o demand_v in_o a_o evil_a point_n nevertheless_o he_o will_v and_o intend_v that_o all_o his_o demean_n land_n which_o have_v be_v of_o the_o crown_n or_o return_v unto_o it_o by_o 1._o escheat_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v free_a chase_n and_o free_a warren_n and_o in_o right_a of_o they_o that_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n disaffore_v for_o the_o say_v pourlieus_fw-la and_o such_o as_o demand_v to_o have_v common_a within_o the_o bound_n of_o forest_n the_o intent_n and_o will_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o that_o be_v disaffore_v will_v rather_o be_v in_o the_o forest_n it_o please_v the_o king_n very_o well_o and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n etc._n etc._n in_o anno_fw-la 34._o of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o ordinance_n for_o measure_v of_o land_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n by_o his_o letters-patent_n with_o the_o testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la certify_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr conjunctim_fw-la feoffatis_fw-la declare_v that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n that_o among_o divers_a establishment_n of_o law_n which_o he_o have_v ordain_v in_o his_o time_n upon_o the_o great_a and_o heinous_a mischief_n that_o happen_v in_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n chief_o above_o other_o he_o as_o if_o he_o neither_o do_v know_v or_o believe_v any_o co-ordination_a or_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v tutor_v by_o a_o conservatorship_n have_v devise_v a_o more_o speedy_a remedy_n than_o be_v before_o and_o will_v and_o grant_v that_o that_o statute_n shall_v take_v his_o effect_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st_n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la next_o come_n in_o the_o statute_n for_o amortise_v of_o land_n tempore_fw-la e._n 1._o the_o king_n command_v etc._n etc._n in_o ca._n 4._o which_o seem_v to_o be_v about_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o our_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v and_o grant_v if_o any_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v or_o any_o custom_n bring_v in_o contrary_a thereunto_o that_o 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be_v no_o pardon_n or_o protection_n grant_v of_o those_o felony_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o commit_v without_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o we_o ourselves_o in_o the_o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la make_v in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n ordain_v the_o like_a in_o ca._n 2._o that_o a_o officer_n die_v or_o be_v absent_a another_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n that_o no_o forester_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o any_o assize_n or_o jury_n the_o king_n will_v 3._o the_o like_a touch_v the_o punishment_n of_o officer_n surcharge_v the_o forest._n 4._o the_o like_a for_o ground_n disaffore_v 5._o touch_v commons_o in_o forest_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o by_o his_o 6._o assent_n may_v take_v fine_n and_o amerciament_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n will_v in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la it_o be_v recite_v that_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o honourable_a person_n lord_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o monastery_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n found_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o by_o the_o say_a nobleman_n and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o endow_v with_o great_a portion_n of_o land_n that_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n especial_o certain_a alien_n prior_n etc._n etc._n have_v let_v the_o say_a land_n and_o lay_v great_a imposition_n and_o tallage_n thereupon_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n no_o commons_o in_o his_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o religious_a person_n shall_v send_v nothing_o to_o their_o superior_n 2._o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v tax_v by_o prior_n alien_n it_o be_v say_v moreover_o our_o aforesaid_a lord_n the_o king_n do_v inhibit_v 3._o it_o by_o who_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o abbey_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o how_o use_v it_o be_v say_v and_o further_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v 4._o ordain_v and_o establish_v and_o though_o the_o publication_n and_o open_a notice_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o suspense_n for_o certain_a cause_n since_o the_o last_o parliament_n until_o this_o present_a parliament_n hold_v at_o caerlisle_n the_o octave_n of_o st_n hilary_n in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v proceed_v with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o advice_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n after_o full_a conference_n and_o debate_n have_v with_o the_o earl_n baron_n nobleman_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n no_o commons_o touch_v the_o premise_n by_o their_o whole_a consent_n and_o agreement_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a under_o the_o manner_n form_n and_o condition_n aforesaid_a from_o the_o one_a day_n of_o may_n next_o ensue_v shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o offender_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o so_o well_o do_v he_o and_o the_o lawyer_n of_o that_o age_n understand_v the_o original_a benefit_n and_o use_v of_o the_o feudall_a law_n the_o ancient_a honour_n glory_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n their_o king_n prince_n and_o people_n as_o he_o do_v as_o the_o learned_a 1._o and_o judicious_a dr._n brady_n have_v assert_v in_o and_o by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n and_o their_o original_a grant_n of_o the_o fee_n without_o assent_n or_o advice_n of_o parliament_n give_v licence_n to_o their_o tenant_n to_o talliate_v tax_n and_o take_v scutage_n for_o aid_n of_o perform_v the_o knight_n or_o military_a service_n incident_a or_o chargeable_a upon_o their_o land_n and_o likewise_o to_o tenant_n otherwise_o employ_v by_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la though_o not_o in_o the_o army_n to_o charge_v their_o tenant_n with_o scutage_n warrant_v by_o the_o writ_n follow_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o worcester_n in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la wigorn._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la dilectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la hugo_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la dilecto_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la edmundo_n com._n cornub._n qui_fw-fr moam_n traxit_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it pro_fw-la conservatione_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la decimo_fw-la nobis_fw-la tunc_fw-la existentibus_fw-la in_o guerra_n nostra_fw-la walliae_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la hugoni_n facias_fw-la habere_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nuâ—latenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la t._n edmundo_n comite_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la consanguine_a regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 13_o die_v aprilis_n et_fw-la consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la leic_a eborum_fw-la lincoln_n suff._n wilts_n south_n surr._n buck._n essex_n north._n oxon_n berk._n norff._n staff_n rotel_n &_o justic._n cestr._fw-la and_o a_o writ_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n direct_v the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n in_o the_o word_n quia_fw-la delectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la henry_n de_fw-fr lacie_n come_v lincoln_n non_fw-la 2._o sine_fw-la magnis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o obsequium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la francia_fw-la pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la patis_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la francia_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la eramus_fw-la in_o guerra_n nostra_fw-la scociae_fw-la anno_fw-la videlicet_fw-la segni_n nostri_fw-la 31._o quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la obsequium_fw-la loco_fw-la servitii_fw-la svi_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la nobis_fw-la fecisse_fw-la debuerat_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la comiti_fw-la haberi_fw-la facias_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la cua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 6._o die_v aprilis_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habet_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la warr._n bedford_n buck._n somerset_n dorset_n glouc._n norff._n suff._n hereford_n leic._n lenc_n notting_n derby_n northampton_n midd._n cantabr_n oxon._n berk._n another_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n in_o the_o form_n ensue_v videlicet_fw-la rexvicecomiti_fw-la eborum_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la dilectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr percy_n fuit_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la scotiae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 31._o tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la henrico_n haberi_fw-la facias_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la que_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solides_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omitas_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habet_fw-la idem_fw-la henricus_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la lincoln_n derb._n notting_n cant._n hunt_n norff._n suff._n salop._n stafford_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habent_fw-la executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr watrenna_n quondam_a comitis_fw-la surr._n defuncti_fw-la probable_o the_o same_o man_n that_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la he_o hold_v many_o of_o his_o liberty_n be_v say_v over_o sturdy_o to_o have_v draw_v out_o or_o unsheathe_v a_o old_a broad_a rusty_a sword_n and_o show_v unto_o the_o justice_n itinerant_n instead_o of_o his_o plea_n answer_v by_o this_o which_o help_v william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o subdue_v england_n which_o so_o much_o incense_v the_o king_n as_o he_o afterward_o as_o some_o of_o our_o english_a annalist_n have_v report_v at_o his_o return_n home_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v besiege_a in_o his_o castle_n at_o rigate_n until_o in_o a_o better_a obedience_n to_o his_o law_n he_o have_v put_v in_o a_o more_o loyal_a and_o legal_a plea_n have_v the_o like_a letter_n de_fw-fr habend_n scutag_n de_fw-fr feod_n militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la comite_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la in_fw-la guerra_fw-mi regis_fw-la speciale_a direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la surr._n sussex_n essex_n hereff._n buck._n lincoln_n northampton_n ebor._n by_o writ_n of_o privy_a seal_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habuit_fw-la prio_fw-la de_fw-la coventry_n qui_fw-la finem_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la warr._n liec_fw-la northt_v glouc._n wigorn._n abissa_n shafton_n qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la finem_fw-la etc._n etc._n habet_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la but_o
administration_n of_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n as_o in_o the_o 3_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o do_v cause_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v make_v to_o punish_v fraud_n and_o deceit_n in_o sergeant_n or_o pleader_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n under_o no_o less_o a_o penalty_n and_o punishment_n than_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n imprisonment_n with_o a_o fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o be_v never_o more_o after_o suffer_v to_o practice_v in_o 39_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o fee_n his_o office_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o the_o one_o kind_n of_o the_o offender_n or_o orhe_a shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o complainant_a the_o treble_a value_n of_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o thus_o that_o great_a king_n by_o the_o testimony_n &_o applause_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o he_o live_v just_o merit_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o record_n of_o time_n history_n and_o fame_n for_o a_o most_o prudent_a and_o valiant_a prince_n &_o in_o his_o personal_a valour_n much_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o exttaordinary_o wise_a solomon_n alexander_n the_o great_a julius_z caesar_z the_o politic_a hannibal_n the_o wary_a fabius_n or_o his_o valorous_a and_o dare_a great_a uncle_n richard_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n render_v himself_o equal_a to_o all_o the_o great_a king_n and_o captain_n that_o live_v before_o or_o after_o he_o and_o may_v have_v think_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o have_v be_v in_o some_o condition_n of_o safety_n when_o the_o writ_n or_o election_n of_o member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v only_o by_o his_o own_o writ_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n officer_n but_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v swear_v unto_o he_o not_o unto_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v strict_o to_o observe_v and_o execute_v his_o writ_n and_o mandate_n sect_n xix_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v by_o the_o tenor_n and_o command_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n city_n and_o burrough-town_n the_o only_a judge_n under_o the_o king_n who_o be_v fit_a and_o unfit_a to_o be_v member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o freeholder_n and_o burgess_n more_o than_o by_o a_o just_a and_o impartial_a assent_n and_o information_n who_o be_v the_o fit_a be_v not_o to_o be_v the_o elector_n for_o the_o commission_n or_o mandate_n of_o inferior_a judge_n magistrate_n or_o court_n or_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n over_o execute_v and_o further_o than_o the_o true_a intention_n and_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n therein_o not_o overstrain_v or_o rack_v or_o not_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v due_o execute_v be_v in_o our_o and_o the_o law_n of_o most_o of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n account_v to_o be_v void_a &_o liable_a to_o punishment_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o escape_v our_o or_o any_o other_o man_n observation_n that_o the_o county_n court_n of_o a_o sheriff_n be_v as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 6._o say_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o be_v in_o itself_o of_o so_o petit_n a_o consideration_n as_o it_o hold_v no_o plea_n of_o any_o debt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n or_o above_o or_o of_o any_o trespass_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la because_o a_o fine_a be_v thereby_o due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o sheriff_n county_n court_n and_o the_o style_n of_o it_o be_v curia_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la the_o writ_n for_o the_o summon_v of_o the_o commons_o or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n who_o have_v be_v since_o 49._o h._n 3._o and_o the_o allowance_n thereof_o in_o 22._o e._n 1._o after_o 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terras_fw-la nostras_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la trausmarinis_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la part_n nuper_fw-la solemne_n nuntio_n nostros_fw-la destinaverimus_fw-la contingentique_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la a_o quibus_fw-la certis_fw-la causis_fw-la terminari_fw-la non_fw-la potuerint_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la in_o crastino_n quindeux_fw-fr paschae_n proxime_fw-la futurae_fw-la teneri_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la habere_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la comitatus_fw-la illius_fw-la duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la burgo_n duos_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-fr discretioribus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la laborandum_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la eligi_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la venire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la milites_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n divisim_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n favente_fw-la deo_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la potestatis_fw-la dicta_fw-la negòtia_fw-la ineffecta_fw-la non_fw-la remaneant_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la nominia_fw-mi praedictorum_fw-la militum_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la breed_v &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o tranquilitatem_fw-la &_o quietem_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n anno_fw-la 5._o e._n 3._o 17._o febr._fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la wherein_o none_o of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a baron_n or_o their_o tenant_n for_o the_o land_n ancient_o belong_v unto_o their_o barony_n or_o the_o clergy_n have_v no_o lay_n fee_fw-mi tenant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la though_o many_o of_o those_o kind_n of_o tenant_n do_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o do_v it_o abbot_n and_o prior_n monk_n or_o friar_n which_o latter_a be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n copy-holders_n and_o widow_n be_v neither_o to_o be_v elector_n or_o elect_v nor_o person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n outlaw_v or_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n for_o debt_n and_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o return_n or_o indenture_n be_v not_o to_o return_v 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sheriff_n of_o leicester_n and_o warwickshire_n mention_v the_o day_n when_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o say_v it_o be_v per_fw-la manus_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la exteanei_fw-la de_fw-la garderoba_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la q_o 〈…〉_z nomen_fw-la suum_fw-la sibi_fw-la nonnominavit_fw-la nec_fw-la billam_fw-la expectavit_fw-la and_o that_o he_o have_v thereupon_o choose_v robert_n
year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o and_o for_o many_o age_n past_a and_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v a_o grand_a enquest_n as_o institute_n man_n that_o be_v most_o cognisant_a that_o best_o know_v the_o grievance_n of_o their_o country_n with_o what_o may_v be_v their_o proper_a remedy_n and_o their_o ability_n or_o disability_n to_o aid_v their_o sovereign_n and_o assist_v the_o public_a good_a be_v the_o true_a most_o intelligent_a and_o most_o considerate_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o right_a and_o only_o use_v of_o their_o be_v elect_v appear_v by_o the_o use_n and_o reason_n thereof_o to_o be_v no_o other_o in_o parliament_n than_o informer_n of_o grievance_n and_o be_v to_o be_v petitioner_n for_o law_n or_o remedy_n when_o it_o be_v judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o suprema_fw-la potestas_fw-la which_o in_o england_n be_v never_o yet_o prove_v or_o right_o understand_v to_o reside_v in_o the_o people_n or_o any_o other_o than_o the_o king_n and_o in_o valde_fw-la dubiis_fw-la opinionibus_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la non_fw-la appareat_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la magis_fw-la communis_fw-la rationes_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la utraque_fw-la parte_fw-la efficaces_fw-la adducuntur_fw-la trutinare_fw-la &_o non_fw-la est_fw-la dubitare_fw-la de_fw-fr iis_fw-la quae_fw-la lege_fw-la vel_fw-la apertaratione_fw-la monstrantur_fw-la qua_fw-la propter_fw-la opinio_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la contralegem_fw-la &_o veram_fw-la gent._n rationem_fw-la &_o vana_fw-la est_fw-la and_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o wild_a or_o go_v out_o of_o their_o reason_n as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o assent_n to_o be_v equivalent_a or_o as_o much_o as_o a_o innate_a authority_n or_o any_o effect_n of_o a_o superiority_n or_o so_o much_o as_o a_o resemblance_n thereof_o they_o may_v as_o well_o undertake_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o 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and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o realm_n do_v with_o one_o voice_n pray_v the_o lord_n so_o ignorant_a be_v they_o then_o of_o their_o own_o suppose_a co-ordination_a and_o so_o overvalue_a the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o will_v make_v he_o prince_n of_o wales_n as_o his_o father_n be_v who_o answer_v that_o it_o lay_v not_o in_o they_o but_o in_o the_o king_n so_o to_o do_v but_o promise_v to_o be_v mediator_n for_o he_o so_o as_o they_o who_o will_v pretend_v to_o such_o a_o large_a representation_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o remember_v that_o they_o can_v give_v no_o power_n but_o such_o as_o they_o be_v themselves_o just_o and_o by_o law_n entitle_v unto_o as_o subject_n obey_v in_o their_o election_n the_o word_n intention_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o their_o sovereign_n who_o do_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v elect_v to_o come_v unto_o his_o parliament_n with_o a_o consent_n perform_v and_o obey_v power_n only_o but_o not_o a_o equal_a coordinate_a or_o superior_a and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o rule_v and_o allow_v case_n through_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o age_n thereof_o that_o nemo_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la dare_v potest_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o se_fw-la ipso_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o however_o that_o prudent_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o one_a do_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o some_o trouble_n which_o a_o remnant_n of_o he_o and_o his_o father_n unquiet_a baron_n will_v have_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o people_n who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v condescend_v to_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o tallage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v grant_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o freeholder_n of_o the_o land_n put_v himself_o and_o they_o under_o the_o frailty_n of_o the_o good_a and_o kind_n will_v and_o intention_n of_o a_o part_n of_o his_o subject_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o find_v either_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n to_o doubt_n or_o suspect_v that_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o posterity_n shall_v so_o little_o follow_v the_o conduct_n or_o manage_v of_o their_o understanding_n the_o care_n of_o their_o self-preservation_n and_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o private_a in_o the_o public_a as_o not_o to_o submit_v to_o that_o know_a and_o almost_o every_o where_o approve_a rule_n or_o aphorism_n of_o wisdom_n that_o publica_n privatis_fw-la anteponenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n tunc_fw-la tuares_n agitur_fw-la paries_fw-la cum_fw-la proximus_fw-la ardet_fw-la or_o that_o any_o if_o not_o a_o enemy_n to_o himself_o his_o posterity_n and_o his_o country_n as_o much_o as_o a_o traitor_n to_o his_o king_n will_v in_o a_o case_n of_o public_a necessity_n when_o every_o man_n be_v as_o great_o concern_v to_o defend_v themselves_o their_o king_n country_n and_o posterity_n by_o a_o giving_z giving_z a_o timely_a aid_n and_o assistance_n a_z if_o it_o have_v be_v pro_fw-la aris_n &_o focis_fw-la and_o hannibal_n have_v be_v at_o porta_n have_v be_v either_o forward_a or_o backward_o to_o guard_v and_o relieve_v themselves_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o not_o make_v haste_n to_o imitate_v the_o roman_n who_o at_o other_o time_n factious_a and_o sedition_n enough_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o more_o prudent_a fabious_a the_o preserver_n of_o he_o and_o their_o country_n even_o in_o the_o mioe_v of_o their_o discontent_n and_o murmur_n that_o he_o make_v no_o more_o haste_n to_o fight_v and_o beat_v the_o enemy_n to_o want_v their_o help_n either_o with_o man_n or_o money_n when_o as_o bornitius_n say_v quicquid_fw-la boni_fw-la homo_fw-la civisque_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o possidet_fw-la quod_fw-la vivit_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la vivit_fw-la quod_fw-la bene_fw-la quod_fw-la beat_v 2._o omniumque_fw-la rerum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o interdum_fw-la etiam_fw-la copia_fw-la ad_fw-la voluptatem_fw-la utitur_fw-la fruitur_fw-la totum_fw-la hoc_fw-la beneficium_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la civilique_fw-la ordini_fw-la acceptum_fw-la est_fw-la reserendum_fw-la and_o that_o omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la &_o res_fw-la singularum_fw-la in_o republica_n conservari_fw-la nequeant_fw-la nifi_n conservetur_fw-la respub_fw-la sive_fw-la communis_fw-la adeoque_fw-la 23._o singuli_fw-la svi_fw-la causa_fw-la impendere_fw-la videntur_fw-la qnicquid_fw-la conferunt_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la usum_fw-la and_o sy_n chrysostome_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o he_o say_v that_o ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la principes_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la sustinere_fw-la debere_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la sua_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la negligentes_fw-la commune_v res_fw-la curare_fw-la universumque_fw-la suum_fw-la otium_fw-la adeo_fw-la impendunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la nostra_fw-la sunt_fw-la salvantur_fw-la and_o zechius_fw-la say_v regi_fw-la competunt_fw-la ratione_fw-la excellentiae_fw-la ejus_fw-la ministriont_n dignitatis_fw-la quae_fw-la regalia_z dicuntur_fw-la and_o that_o multa_fw-la adjumenta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ei_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ut_fw-la dominium_fw-la totum_fw-la &_o externa_fw-la tueri_fw-la valeat_fw-la with_o who_o accord_v bodin_n inform_v we_o that_o sine_fw-la majestatis_fw-la contemptu_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ea_fw-la res_fw-la enim_fw-la peregrinos_fw-la ad_fw-la 16._o principem_fw-la aspernandum_fw-la &_o subditos_fw-la ad_fw-la deficiendum_fw-la excitare_fw-la consuevit_fw-la for_o sure_o it_o be_v never_o right_o understand_v that_o their_o membership_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n do_v abridge_v or_o lessen_v the_o superiority_n of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o may_v be_v evidence_v by_o the_o procedure_v and_o affair_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o admission_n thereunto_o until_o the_o late_a unhappy_a distemper_n thereof_o it_o have_v be_v by_o long_a experience_n try_v and_o find_v to_o be_v in_o government_n a_o policy_n as_o successful_a as_o prudentiall_a to_o gain_v in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n the_o approbation_n and_o goodliking_a as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o be_v guide_v by_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o
quibusdam_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_n svo_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la specificat_fw-la eye_n ibidem_fw-la plenius_fw-la exponend_n tractaturi_fw-la suumque_fw-la concilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la ulteriusque_fw-la facturi_fw-la quod_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n as_o likewise_o the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o the_o other_o county_n of_o england_n be_v command_v to_o certify_v the_o name_n of_o the_o merchant_n sic_fw-la eligendorum_fw-la with_o a_o severe_a admonition_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o say_v write_v of_o summons_n viz._n sciens_fw-la procerto_fw-la quod_fw-la fi_fw-la dicti_fw-la mercatores_fw-la de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la &_o ditioribus_fw-la ut_fw-la praedicitur_fw-la eligendi_fw-la ad_fw-la dictos_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la non_fw-la habueris_fw-la te_fw-la ab_fw-la ofsicio_fw-la tuo_fw-la amovere_fw-la teque_fw-la tanquam_fw-la expeditionem_fw-la negotionum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la impedieras_fw-la &_o de_fw-la impeditione_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la culpabilem_fw-la invenire_fw-la absque_fw-la difficultate_fw-la aliqua_fw-la faciemus_fw-la testae_fw-la edwardo_n deuce_n cornubiae_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la de_fw-la cestria_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la charissimo_fw-la custode_fw-la angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la kennington_n et_fw-la eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la stranger_n have_v be_v sometime_o admit_v england_n into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n after_o a_o summons_n to_o be_v receiver_n and_o tryer_n of_o petition_n but_o do_v not_o sit_v the_o commons_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o parliament_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n if_o he_o be_v present_a or_o in_o his_o absence_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n or_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o sometime_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o in_o 9_o h._n 6._o linwood_n a_o doctor_n of_o law_n in_o the_o sickness_n of_o a_o lord_n chancellor_n declare_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n the_o cause_n at_o large_a of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n command_v they_o to_o elect_v and_o present_v their_o speaker_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n make_v sometime_o a_o short_a mention_n thereof_o and_o many_o time_n none_o at_o all_o in_o 17_o e._n 3._o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o chancellor_n but_o pursue_v by_o sir_n bartholomew_n burghurst_n concern_v the_o king_n action_n in_o france_n 15._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n deny_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o come_v into_o the_o parliament-house_n until_o he_o have_v answer_v britanniae_fw-la certain_a article_n object_v against_o he_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o then_o also_o refuse_v he_o entrance_n until_o at_o the_o last_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v admit_v in_o anno_fw-la 16_o of_o his_o reign_n prince_n edward_n his_o son_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la with_o other_o of_o the_o council_n 2_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o his_o father_n name_n to_o grant_v he_o a_o aid_n be_v then_o in_o his_o war_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n send_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n dorso_fw-la with_o these_o word_n nobiscum_fw-la si_fw-la praesentes_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la seu_fw-la cum_fw-la deputandis_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la si_fw-la abesse_fw-la nos_fw-la contigerit_fw-la eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la writ_n be_v issue_v for_o the_o elect_v of_o two_o knight_n for_o every_o county_n without_o mention_n of_o any_o citizen_n burgess_n and_o in_o some_o no_o manucaptor_n for_o the_o elect_v return_v 360._o and_o be_v to_o appear_v at_o london_n but_o before_o the_o day_n appoint_v come_v another_o writ_n come_v to_o appear_v at_o sarum_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la the_o king_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o small_a appearance_n of_o the_o parliament_n on_o monday_n command_v it_o to_o be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o next_o day_n the_o receiver_n and_o tryer_n be_v name_v because_o the_o prelate_n and_o other_o grandee_n be_v not_o come_v on_o tuesday_n the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o thursday_n on_o which_o day_n the_o cause_n of_o summons_n be_v declare_v 20._o e._n 3._o on_o friday_n the_o commons_o deliver_v in_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o saturday_n 1â—_n sunday_n and_o monday_n next_o follow_v and_o on_o that_o monday_n they_o be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o declare_v in_o his_o writ_n to_o summon_v that_o parliament_n that_o he_o do_v call_v they_o not_o to_o give_v dorso_fw-la he_o money_n or_o supply_n but_o only_o to_o inquire_v after_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o people_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la the_o commons_o have_v long_o continue_v together_o desire_v a_o answer_n to_o their_o bill_n &_o leur_fw-fr deliverance_n 3._o anno_fw-la 24._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o elect_a 2_o knight_n of_o every_o county_n and_o 2_o burgess_n of_o every_o city_n and_o 3._o borough_n cause_v a_o clause_n to_o be_v insert_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v placitatores_fw-la querolarum_fw-la manutentores_fw-la aut_fw-la ex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la quaestu_fw-la vincentes_fw-la in_o 26._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n issue_v out_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n in_o england_n to_o elect_v one_o knight_n for_o every_o county_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o burgess_n town_n not_o to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o at_o other_o time_n to_o retorn_a 1_o citizen_n for_o every_o city_n and_o 1_o burgess_n for_o every_o borough_n except_o london_n who_o sheriff_n be_v command_v 3._o to_o elect_a 2_o citizen_n give_v the_o reason_n why_o no_o more_o than_o 1_o for_o other_o place_n ut_fw-la homines_fw-la ab_fw-la ista_fw-la occupatione_fw-la audumpnalo_fw-la quo_fw-la nirus_fw-la possimus_fw-la retrahomus_fw-la anno_fw-la 27._o e._n 3._o send_v hrs_n writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o elect_a de_fw-fr assensu_fw-la com._n only_a 1_o knight_n and_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o all_o other_o borough_n that_o use_v to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n to_o elect_a and_o retorn_a 2_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n apiece_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o staple_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n ca._n 3._o have_v these_o word_n viz._n whereas_o good_a deliberation_n have_v with_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o every_o county_n one_o for_o all_o the_o county_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o city_n and_o borough_n anno_fw-la 28._o e._n 3._o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n be_v first_o declare_v before_o the_o name_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o tryer_n be_v publish_v eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la the_o king_n issue_v his_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o cause_v 2_o knight_n of_o every_o shire_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o lincoln_n to_o confirm_v the_o perambulation_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o particular_o enjoin_v to_o summon_v the_o parliamentar_n knight_n elect_v the_o last_o parliament_n but_o if_o dead_a or_o unable_a to_o come_v to_o elect_a other_o in_o their_o place_n and_o the_o sheriff_n for_o oxford_n and_o berkshire_n receive_v only_o a_o mandate_n to_o elect_v knight_n for_o oxfordshire_n do_v notwithstanding_o retorn_a two_o for_o berkshire_n in_o this_o manner_n et_fw-la quia_fw-la com._n berks._fw-la est_fw-la in_o ballia_fw-la mea_fw-la licet_fw-la perambulatio_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la facta_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o observata_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o isto_fw-la brevi_fw-la continetur_fw-la quod_fw-la colloquium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la tractandum_fw-la erit_fw-la super_fw-la aliis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praefatum_fw-la regem_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la ideo_fw-la gratis_n elegerunt_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 29._o e._n 3._o the_o chief_a justice_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n shall_v be_v declare_v by_o mounsieur_fw-fr walter_n de_fw-fr manny_n and_o so_o it_o be_v yet_o the_o chief_a justice_n manage_v the_o parliament_n business_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o speaker_n for_o present_o after_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr manny_n discourse_n he_o call_v the_o commons_o to_o advise_v thereof_o and_o make_v ready_a their_o petition_n in_o the_o 34_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_n to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n all_o collector_n of_o the_o 369._o ten_o and_o fifteenths_fw-mi grant_v to_o he_o in_o parliament_n for_o pay_v his_o force_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n for_o the_o kingdom_n defence_n to_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o payer_n in_o case_n no_o such_o expense_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o all_o arrayer_n of_o soldier_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o money_n receive_v and_o disburse_v
the_o commonalty_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n the_o which_o bill_n with_o the_o indorsement_n thereupon_o make_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v also_o on_o the_o filace_n divers_a bill_n be_v there_o mention_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o some_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v answer_v as_o happy_o all_o be_v say_v that_o diligent_a observator_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o all_o the_o answer_n be_v not_o read_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n when_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o make_v until_o after_o the_o parliament_n end_v and_o there_o be_v a_o petition_n direct_v to_o the_o thrice_o redoubt_a 23._o lord_n the_o king_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n supply_v vos_fw-fr liege_n the_o praelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n commons_o citizens_z burgess_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o be_v confirm_v unto_o they_o and_o for_o a_o general_a pardon_n set_v down_o the_o article_n thereof_o whereof_o many_o be_v grant_v and_o many_o qualify_v as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n please_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o those_o time_n to_o keep_v back_o any_o answer_n that_o be_v just_o displease_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n much_o less_o any_o other_o for_o in_o anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 4._o the_o commons_o petition_n that_o 28._o none_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n may_v receive_v any_o gift_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o concern_v attorney_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o both_o the_o 63._o petition_n and_o answer_n be_v ingross_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n which_o show_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v read_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o royal_a assent_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n council_n so_o mislike_v they_o that_o when_o the_o clerk_n attend_v with_o the_o roll_n of_o that_o parliament_n for_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o that_o statute_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v those_o two_o petition_n and_o answer_n be_v not_o think_v good_a to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v write_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o say_a roll_n against_o the_o same_o these_o word_n respectuatur_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la principem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la which_o be_v write_v with_o another_o hand_n &_o si_fw-la non_fw-la antea_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n answer_v to_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o without_o a_o statute_n make_v there_o be_v only_o a_o ordinance_n the_o commons_o complain_v of_o commission_n grant_v to_o 40._o inquire_v of_o divers_a article_n in_o eyre_n general_o which_o have_v not_o be_v heretofore_o grant_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o justice_n therein_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n in_o assess_v fine_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o trespass_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n be_v please_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v examine_v in_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o 21th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o the_o commons_o 〈◊〉_d pray_v that_o their_o petition_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o for_o amendment_n to_o have_v of_o mischief_n may_v be_v answer_v and_o endorse_v in_o parliament_n before_o the_o commons_o so_o as_o they_o may_v know_v the_o endorsement_n and_o thereby_o have_v remedy_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o the_o chancellor_n demand_v of_o the_o commons_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n after_o the_o answer_v give_v to_o the_o petitioner_n be_v read_v if_o they_o will_v have_v the_o thing_n so_o accord_v miss_v par_fw-fr void_a '_o ordinance_n ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr statute_n qui_fw-fr disoient_fw-fr qui_fw-fr bone_n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr matere_fw-la les_fw-fr choses_fw-fr par_fw-fr voyde_n ordinance_n &_o nemy_n per_fw-la statut_fw-la &_o issint_fw-la est_fw-la fait_fw-fr and_o yet_o those_o be_v no_o otherwise_o draw_v up_o into_o a_o ordinance_n than_o only_o by_o enter_v the_o petition_n and_o answer_n in_o a_o parliement_n roll._n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o article_n of_o the_o clergy_n 3._o be_v answer_v they_o procure_v the_o same_o article_n and_o answer_n to_o be_v exemplify_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v lose_v without_o pen_v the_o same_o in_o any_o other_o form_n and_o be_v afterward_o publish_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n with_o a_o observari_fw-la volumus_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n it_o be_v accord_v that_o 3._o no_o grand_a of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o do_v make_v prize_n or_o carriage_n for_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o their_o child_n and_o that_o by_o warrant_n shall_v make_v payment_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o that_o accord_v be_v cry_v and_o publish_v in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n will_v the_o same_o accord_n be_v cry_v where_o it_o behove_v so_o as_o where_o they_o pray_v the_o publish_n thereof_o at_o westminster_n hall_n only_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n add_v the_o publish_n thereof_o in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o that_o year_n do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v indor_n publish_v in_o all_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n when_o a_o ordinance_n have_v its_o first_o motion_n and_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o agree_v on_o and_o be_v draw_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v afterward_o to_o receive_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o divers_a parliament_n when_o the_o commons_o petition_v for_o a_o novel_a ley_n which_o the_o lord_n be_v willing_a enough_o to_o yield_v unto_o and_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v yet_o for_o that_o the_o king_n intend_v not_o to_o make_v any_o statute_n that_o parliament_n those_o petition_n have_v be_v defer_v to_o another_o time_n and_o divers_a other_o which_o do_v not_o demand_v a_o new_a law_n be_v grant_v and_o repute_v for_o good_a ordinance_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o when_o in_o 21_o e._n 3._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o in_o 13._o writ_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v damage_n against_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o writ_n be_v purchase_v unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o statute_n whereupon_o the_o king_n will_v advise_v with_o his_o good_a council_n and_o further_o do_v that_o which_o shall_v seem_v best_a for_o his_o people_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o commons_o do_v show_v that_o whereas_o before_o these_o time_n it_o have_v be_v use_v that_o if_o land_n 47._o have_v be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n issue_v and_o the_o one_o die_v no_o issue_n have_v be_v have_v betwixt_o they_o the_o other_o may_v commit_v waste_v without_o be_v impeach_v thereof_o that_o it_o may_v please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o ordain_v thereof_o remedy_n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o waste_v be_v ordain_v to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v demurge_v entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr article_n dont_fw-fr novel_a ley_fw-fr est_fw-fr demandez_fw-fr eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la show_v the_o commons_o that_o whereas_o a_o writ_n of_o possession_n do_v not_o lie_v of_o tenement_n deviseable_a though_o they_o be_v not_o devise_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o that_o it_o will_v please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o good_a council_n to_o ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o writ_n of_o possession_n my_o lie_n and_o hold_v place_n as_o well_o of_o tenement_n deviseable_a in_o case_n where_o they_o be_v not_o devise_v as_o of_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v save_v to_o the_o tenant_n their_o answer_n in_o case_n that_o they_o be_v devise_v whereunto_o the_o king_n answer_v let_v it_o remain_v among_o the_o other_o article_n whereof_o a_o new_a law_n be_v demand_v in_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n they_o 21._o do_v pray_v that_o for_o that_o many_o be_v disinherit_v by_o non_fw-la claim_n although_o they_o have_v good_a right_n and_o namely_o those_o who_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n that_o none_o claim_v be_v go_v and_o utter_o take_v away_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v this_o will_v be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a law_n which_o thing_n can_v
record_v but_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o by_o who_o in_o particular_a be_v most_o usual_o omit_v yet_o necessary_a to_o be_v understand_v for_o such_o be_v the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o that_o age_n in_o case_n which_o require_v no_o new_a law_n those_o act_n be_v seldom_o enter_v it_o be_v think_v sufficient_a if_o they_o be_v on_o the_o file_n prout_fw-la fitz_n herbert_n abridg._n tit_n parliament_n anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 6._o n._n 17._o neither_o do_v those_o necessary_o require_v the_o common_a assent_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o petition_n grant_v authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la do_v not_o prove_v the_o common_a assent_n unless_o they_o be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o commons_o otherwise_o they_o be_v such_o only_a as_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o receiver_n of_o petition_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o parliament_n and_o they_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o tryer_n then_o also_o appoint_v for_o the_o same_o among_o who_o none_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v ever_o appoint_v and_o those_o answer_n or_o the_o matter_n themselves_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n as_o petition_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o difficulty_n always_o be_v for_o such_o always_o have_v the_o addition_n of_o authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la the_o first_o of_o they_o beginning_n tempore_fw-la richardi_fw-la 2._o and_o whether_o those_o word_n be_v add_v or_o omit_v yet_o such_o answer_n ever_o do_v and_o will_v bind_v so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n there_o need_v no_o publication_n of_o ordinance_n touch_v the_o chancery_n when_o the_o chancellor_n be_v present_a nor_o concern_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n when_o the_o judge_n be_v present_a in_o parliament_n neither_o touch_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o king_n minister_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v ever_o present_a in_o parliament_n and_o the_o commons_o be_v so_o careful_a to_o have_v their_o parliament_n roll_v engross_v as_o in_o 2d_o henry_n 4._o n._n 26._o divers_a day_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n they_o do_v by_o their_o speaker_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o the_o business_n do_v and_o to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o parliament_n be_v enact_v and_o engross_v before_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o justice_n whilst_o they_o have_v they_o in_o their_o memory_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o enact_v and_o engross_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o after_o show_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o have_v their_o advice_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v not_o draw_v up_o by_o the_o clerk_n alone_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o although_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v afterward_o show_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n do_v usual_o examine_v the_o same_o but_o the_o judge_n advice_n be_v usual_o have_v therein_o how_o else_o can_v the_o commons_o require_v the_o same_o to_o be_v ingross_v whilst_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o judge_n memory_n the_o parliament_n roll_n of_o 11._o e._n 3._o for_o the_o creation_n of_o 22._o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o annex_v land_n thereunto_o be_v lose_v but_o in_o anno_fw-la 5._o h._n 4._o the_o commons_o exhibit_v their_o bill_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n do_v recite_v that_o grant_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v annex_v may_v not_o be_v alien_v and_o that_o which_o have_v be_v alien_v reseise_v annis_n 7._o &_o 8._o h._n 4._o n._n 65._o the_o speaker_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o pray_v the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n that_o certain_a of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a who_o it_o please_v they_o to_o appoint_v and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o name_n he_o have_v write_v in_o a_o schedule_n or_o any_o 11._o 10._o 9_o 8._o 7._o or_o 6._o of_o they_o may_v be_v at_o the_o enact_v and_o engross_a of_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o his_o prayer_n and_o petition_n may_v be_v enact_v of_o record_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n which_o request_n the_o king_n gracious_o assent_v unto_o anno_fw-la 1._o h._n 4._o n._n 45._o the_o commons_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n may_v moderate_v the_o statute_n against_o provisor_n anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o n._n 45._o they_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o same_o be_v otherwise_o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n than_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o they_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v examine_v which_o the_o king_n grant_v but_o upon_o protestation_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o justice_n and_o councillor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v several_o examine_v in_o full_a parliament_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o testify_v that_o the_o say_a moderation_n be_v due_o and_o just_o enter_v and_o enact_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n in_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v speak_v and_o agree_v on_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o the_o which_o enter_v and_o enact_v so_o make_v the_o king_n remember_v to_o be_v well_o and_o true_o do_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n so_o careful_a be_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_n the_o only_a treasury_n of_o those_o public_a ordinance_n and_o yet_o never_o petition_v touch_v the_o roll_n of_o statute_n nor_o to_o be_v present_a when_o they_o be_v make_v for_o they_o know_v full_a well_o that_o that_o do_v belong_v mere_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n but_o only_o do_v put_v his_o majesty_n in_o mind_n in_o anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 5._o n._n 10._o that_o the_o statute_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v up_o contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o petition_n which_o be_v then_o grant_v and_o afterward_o to_o prevent_v that_o inconvenience_n they_o themselves_o frame_v their_o bill_n in_o form_n of_o a_o statute_n which_o order_n continue_v to_o this_o day_n anno_fw-la 12._o e._n 2._o the_o petition_n of_o hugh_n aud_o and_o margery_n his_o wife_n concern_v the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n 5._o exemplify_v be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o york_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o answer_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n at_o easter_n follow_v some_o have_v writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o settle_n and_o confirm_v of_o what_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o parliament_n prout_fw-la anno_fw-la 16._o r._n 2._o for_o livery_n to_o be_v make_v to_o awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n of_o the_o land_n entail_v unto_o he_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 28_o e._n 1._o be_v grant_v and_o publish_v with_o a_o save_n to_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v afterward_o upon_o the_o murmur_a of_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o against_o that_o proviso_n republish_v without_o it_o statute_n be_v not_o enrol_v until_o the_o king_n have_v allow_v thereof_o and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v ingross_v seal_v and_o keep_v thing_n perpetual_a be_v make_v into_o a_o statute_n and_o temporary_a into_o a_o ordinance_n or_o signify_v by_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 15_o e._n 3._o a_o statute_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n extort_a from_o that_o glorious_a king_n and_o a_o special_a committee_n appoint_v to_o pen_v it_o against_o which_o the_o king_n council_n protest_v and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n or_o declaration_n revoke_v the_o same_o for_o that_o he_o assent_v not_o but_o dissimule_v which_o remain_v upon_o record_n to_o this_o day_n to_o that_o king_n great_a dishonour_n if_o not_o right_o understand_v which_o that_o great_a attorney_n general_n mr._n noy_n undertake_v to_o clear_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o commons_o have_v grant_v the_o year_n before_o a_o very_a large_a subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n towards_o the_o french_a war_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o two_o year_n under_o divers_a condition_n and_o the_o statute_n draw_v up_o by_o a_o special_a committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o take_v great_a care_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v due_o answer_v the_o say_a grant_n and_o the_o subject_n enjoy_v his_o majesty_n grace_n in_o those_o condition_n express_v and_o the_o king_n go_v into_o france_n with_o full_a confidence_n to_o receive_v the_o say_a money_n according_o but_o
the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o include_v in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o tenant_n and_o knight_n fee_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a not_o a_o few_o be_v not_o represent_v when_o with_o those_o and_o their_o dependency_n they_o so_o overpower_v king_n h._n 3._o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n as_o to_o enforce_v he_o to_o yield_v unto_o those_o provision_n which_o afterward_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o fatal_a incentives_n of_o a_o ensue_a bloody_a war_n and_o the_o seminary_n of_o many_o commotion_n and_o contest_v betwixt_o some_o of_o our_o succeed_v king_n and_o their_o subject_n in_o their_o after_o generation_n those_o only_o except_v be_v tenant_n paravail_v who_o hold_v their_o land_n subordinate_o of_o the_o tenant_n that_o be_v mean_a to_o those_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o majores_fw-la barones_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la with_o multitude_n almost_o innumerable_a of_o copy-holders_n lease-holders_n tenant_n at_o will_n or_o sufferance_n villani_n or_o bordarii_n le_fw-fr menu_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr buss_n condition_n be_v exempt_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n as_o represent_v by_o they_o and_o no_o other_o and_o always_o use_v to_o be_v so_o the_o almost_o numberless_a herd_n of_o monk_n friar_n 2._o and_o religious_a person_n and_o their_o revenue_n servant_n tenant_n and_o dependent_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v represent_v but_o free_v by_o the_o king_n order_n in_o parliament_n from_o payment_n of_o the_o commoner_n wage_n that_o come_v to_o parliament_n by_o two_o several_a necessary_a sort_n of_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n instead_o of_o many_o more_o which_o they_o claim_v the_o religious_a and_o monastic_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n with_o their_o very_a large_a possession_n and_o revenue_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o be_v rational_o to_o be_v account_v little_o less_o than_o a_o full_a four_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o secular_a clergy_n always_o 2._o give_v subsidy_n apart_o by_o themselves_o be_v almost_o 10000_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la or_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n annaent_fw-fr demesne_fw-la proper_a and_o large_o extend_v royal_a revenue_n that_o shall_v be_v which_o before_o they_o be_v grant_v or_o alien_v away_o by_o our_o king_n like_o indulgent_a common_a parent_n to_o their_o almost_o every_o day_n crave_v subject_n and_o people_n or_o in_o reward_v and_o encourage_v public_a and_o great_a service_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o public_a good_a which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o diffusive_a through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n beneficiate_v as_o most_o of_o they_o ancient_o be_v and_o the_o judge_n king_n council_n and_o officer_n attend_v the_o honourable_a 432._o house_n of_o peer_n in_o the_o like_a condition_n and_o shall_v be_v exempt_v although_o by_o length_n of_o time_n custom_n indulgence_n or_o permission_n they_o have_v be_v since_o the_o original_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n which_o be_v then_o no_o more_o than_o our_o embryo_n and_o from_o thence_o discontinue_v until_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o charge_a and_o make_v contributory_a to_o public_a aid_n and_o necessity_n and_o the_o large_o privilege_a county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n have_v heretofore_o comprehend_v in_o it_o the_o three_o great_a earldom_n of_o leicester_n derby_n and_o lincoln_n with_o their_o large_o extend_a revenue_n be_v not_o at_o the_o first_o represent_v but_o do_v forbear_v the_o send_n of_o member_n the_o remainder_n whereof_o be_v now_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n the_o whole_a county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n with_o wales_n and_o its_o province_n have_v none_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o nor_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o burrow_n of_o newark_n upon_o trent_n until_o some_o few_o year_n ago_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n 10._o pryor_n religious_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o all_o that_o have_v hundred_o of_o their_o own_o as_o very_o many_o have_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 42_o h._n 3._o exempt_v from_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n tear_v or_o county_n court_n and_o so_o not_o intend_v to_o be_v elector_n or_o elect_v the_o king_n very_o large_a shall_v be_v demesne_n land_n and_o crown_n revenue_n and_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o many_o other_o before_o mention_v exempt_v and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v often_o tell_v we_o that_o many_o time_n when_o the_o commons_o give_v subsidy_n they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spitual_a and_o temporal_a and_o as_o a_o very_a learned_a divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n there_o be_v many_o pseudo-protestant_n divine_v that_o necessity_n be_v not_o of_o it_o have_v well_o remark_v there_o be_v no_o subject_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n represent_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o commons_o thereof_o but_o as_o subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o join_v with_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o as-assent_n and_o approbation_n not_o against_o he_o or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o our_o king_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n make_v of_o law_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o repraesentare_fw-la be_v no_o more_o than_o locum_fw-la implore_v autoritate_fw-la vel_fw-la vicaria_fw-la potestate_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ita_fw-la iotis_fw-la est_fw-la exhibere_fw-la vi_fw-la quà dam_fw-la juris_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la revera_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la budaeus_fw-la definit_a esse_fw-la repraesentationem_fw-la per_fw-la figuram_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o imaginario_fw-la visu_fw-la rem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la repraesentare_fw-la locum_fw-la implere_fw-la loco_fw-la martinius_n sistere_fw-la loco_fw-la praesentis_fw-la sistere_fw-la &_o repraesentatio_fw-la quaedam_fw-la imaginaria_fw-la budaeus_fw-la and_o be_v but_o commissioner_n special_a attorney_n or_o procurator_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o lay-commonalty_n and_o freeholder_n not_o of_o the_o copy-holders_n lease-holders_n villain_n or_o bondman_n servant_n or_o apprentice_n can_v not_o by_o their_o indenture_n letter_n of_o attorney_n or_o procuration_n with_o any_o reason_n truth_n understanding_n or_o propriety_n of_o speech_n be_v believe_v to_o represent_v for_o they_o that_o never_o delegated_a or_o authorise_v they_o or_o to_o act_n beyond_o the_o purpose_n 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against_o reason_n charlemaigne_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n that_o statute_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v will_v clear_o also_o appear_v to_o be_v against_o our_o ancient_a monarchick_a government_n fundamental_o ground_v upon_o our_o feudal_n law_n that_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v only_o some_o indulgence_n and_o qualification_n of_o some_o hardship_n or_o rigour_n of_o they_o that_o the_o excommunication_n adjudge_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o ca._n 4._o and_o the_o aforesaid_a 4._o dire_fw-fr anathema_n and_o curse_v pronounce_v in_o that_o procession_n through_o westminster-hall_n to_o the_o abbey_n church_n of_o westminster_n against_o the_o infringer_n of_o those_o our_o grand_a charter_n be_v just_o and_o true_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o violator_n and_o abuser_n of_o our_o feudal_n law_n and_o
great_a wrong_n or_o male_a tolt_n set_v upon_o wool_n be_v revoke_v and_o that_o this_o grant_v turn_v not_o into_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n ward_n land_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n that_o remedy_n may_v be_v find_v against_o such_o as_o die_v pass_v away_o their_o land_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o their_o wardship_n the_o commons_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o know_v and_o tender_v the_o king_n estate_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o aid_v the_o same_o only_o to_o this_o new_a device_n they_o dare_v not_o agree_v without_o further_a conference_n with_o their_o country_n and_o so_o pray_v respite_n until_o another_o time_n they_o promise_v to_o travel_v to_o their_o country_n sundry_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v not_o come_v the_o parliament_n be_v continue_v from_o day_n to_o day_n until_o 3._o the_o thursday_n follow_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v be_v in_o the_o king_n displeasure_n humble_v himself_o and_o desire_v his_o favour_n and_o have_v be_v defame_v desire_v his_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o will_v attend_v unto_o the_o common_a affair_n and_o after_o hear_v other_o a_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o such_o as_o will_v exhibit_v any_o petition_n and_o a_o day_n give_v therefore_o 3._o anno_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o process_n of_o outlawry_n shall_v be_v in_o debt_n detinue_n and_o replevin_n 3._o to_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o like_a motion_n be_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n which_o have_v the_o same_o answer_n and_o be_v then_o reasonable_o answer_v anno_fw-la 45._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o ever_o petition_v now_o exhibit_v may_v be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n consider_v 3._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o the_o extract_v of_o greenwax_n may_v mention_v at_o who_o suit_n such_o amerciament_n be_v lose_v in_o what_o term_n and_o what_o plea_n and_o between_o 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assembly_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v trivial_a or_o proper_a to_o lower_v and_o lesser_a jurisdiction_n assign_v for_o the_o determine_n of_o lesser_a matter_n for_o the_o public_a ease_n and_o benefit_n our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v a_o great_a burden_n and_o care_n upon_o they_o as_o god_n vicegerent_n beside_o that_o of_o parliament_n to_o manage_v and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o good_a of_o themselves_o and_o their_o people_n for_o our_o king_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v many_o other_o as_o well_o necessary_a as_o ordinary_a and_o common_a affair_n to_o look_v after_o and_o have_v regard_n unto_o as_o the_o care_n of_o peace_n at_o home_o and_o abroad_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o their_o people_n commerce_n intelligence_n and_o correspondence_n with_o ally_n and_o neighbour_n prince_n guard_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o reduce_v of_o parliament_n counsel_n to_o speedy_a action_n can_v not_o admit_v a_o long_o consult_v which_o in_o our_o former_a and_o more_o happy_a parliament_n assembly_n be_v seldom_o above_o forty_o day_n and_o many_o time_n with_o lesser_a period_n of_o time_n find_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o dispatch_v the_o great_a and_o important_a occasion_n thereof_o for_o the_o care_n of_o three_o great_a kingdom_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o accident_n daily_o hourly_o or_o often_o happen_v order_v and_o dispose_v competent_a magistrate_n and_o officer_n therein_o observation_n of_o their_o well_n or_o ill_o manage_v their_o trust_n reward_v and_o encourage_v the_o good_a and_o punishment_n of_o the_o bad_a with_o the_o administration_n of_o fit_a remedy_n to_o all_o that_o complain_v of_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n commit_v by_o or_o among_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n with_o the_o very_a great_a difficulty_n of_o keep_v peace_n abroad_o with_o neighbour_n prince_n and_o preserve_v their_o own_o subject_n from_o be_v injurious_a to_o they_o or_o receive_v wrong_n from_o other_o 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audience_n twice_o in_o every_o month_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o be_v as_o the_o mercy_n seat_n upon_o earth_n the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n the_o asculapius_n temple_n the_o balm_n of_o gilead_n asylum_n sanctuary_n or_o refuge_n to_o help_v all_o the_o distress_n and_o calamity_n of_o their_o people_n and_o that_o in_o all_o our_o parliament_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3._o they_o have_v inter_v their_o quaedam_fw-la ardua_fw-la take_v always_o into_o their_o care_n not_o only_o those_o of_o england_n but_o of_o ireland_n scotland_n gascogney_n guernsey_n jarsey_n and_o the_o isle_n though_o they_o have_v no_o burgess_n or_o any_o other_o represent_v for_o they_o as_o england_n have_v have_v since_o the_o 48th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o which_o consider_v with_o the_o many_o care_n of_o collect_v and_o gather_v in_o his_o revenue_n and_o well_o order_v
durham_n earl_n of_o northampton_n arundel_n warwick_n oxford_n suffolk_z and_o hugh_z le_fw-fr despenser_n lord_n of_o glamorgan_n to_o the_o whole_a so_o misname_v estate_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v one_o of_o they_o not_o at_o all_o be_v present_a purport_v that_o whereas_o the_o king_n at_o his_o arrival_n at_o hoges_n in_o normandy_n have_v make_v his_o elder_a son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n knight_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o realm_n forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n which_o they_o all_o grant_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o speedy_a levy_n thereof_o 25_o e._n 3._o sir_n john_n matravers_n pardon_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a missettled_a estate_n whereof_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v account_v any_o of_o they_o for_o he_o grant_v the_o pardon_n 28_o e._n 3._o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v to_o have_v the_o attainder_n of_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n his_o father_n reverse_v and_o himself_o restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o record_n and_o and_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundels_n allegation_n that_o his_o father_n be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o be_v never_o hear_v the_o whole_a estate_n say_v that_o ill_a translator_n adjudge_v he_o be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o restore_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o the_o king_n who_o be_v petition_v and_o have_v the_o sole_a interest_n in_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v none_o of_o those_o which_o be_v wrongful_o call_v the_o whole_a estate_n 37_o e._n 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n show_v that_o the_o king_n mean_v to_o execute_v the_o statute_n of_o apparel_n and_o therefore_o charge_v every_o state_n to_o further_a the_o same_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o charge_v himself_o after_o which_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o whole_a estate_n so_o as_o before_o mistake_v whether_o they_o will_v have_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o agree_v on_o to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n or_o of_o statute_n they_o answer_v by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o take_v benefit_n thereby_o may_v amend_v the_o same_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o so_o the_o king_n have_v give_v thanks_o to_o all_o the_o as_o aforesaid_a misclope_v estate_n for_o their_o pain_n take_v license_v they_o to_o depart_v which_o shall_v be_v enough_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o grant_a and_o grantees_n be_v not_o alone_o or_o conjoynt_v and_o that_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o himself_o 42_o e._n 3._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n mistermed_n estate_n for_o their_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v unto_o the_o king_n wherein_o assure_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o king_n to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o speaker_n desire_v a_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n require_v he_o to_o have_v consideration_n 2._o of_o the_o commons_o poor_a estate_n the_o king_n declare_v to_o the_o commons_o that_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n estate_n as_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n anno_fw-la 6._o regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la 2._o after_o receiver_n and_o trier_n of_o petition_n name_v commandment_n be_v give_v that_o all_o person_n and_o estate_n which_o import_v no_o more_o be_v right_o understand_v than_o condition_n or_o sort_n of_o man_n miscall_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v the_o next_o day_n have_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n declare_v 11_o r._n 2._o the_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v adjourn_v by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v call_v the_o estate_n without_o or_o with_o the_o commons_o join_v with_o they_o no_o such_o name_n or_o word_n appellation_n or_o title_n be_v either_o know_v or_o in_o use_n nor_o any_o such_o word_n or_o title_n as_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o original_n or_o parliament_n roll_n before_o anno_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o for_o no_o more_o appear_v in_o the_o original_a than_o in_o and_o under_o these_o expression_n viz._n et_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr vendredi_fw-la auxint_v a_o cause_n &_o ce_fw-fr fest_n &_o solempnite_v de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi estoit_fw-fr a_o progeno_fw-la two_o coveient_v le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n &_o tautx_n autres_fw-fr entendre_fw-fr a_o devotion_n le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o coe_n assent_v le_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr estate_n le_fw-fr parliament_n estoit_fw-fr continez_fw-fr del_fw-it dit_fw-fr vendredi_fw-la tanque_fw-la lindy_n lendemain_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr equinziesme_fw-fr de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi adonquez_fw-fr prochem_fw-mi ensuent_a &_o commandez_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr a_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n &_o communs_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n quill_n seroient_fw-fr a_fw-fr westminster_n le_fw-fr dimengo_fw-la en_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr de_fw-fr pascha_fw-la a_o plustaid_a &_o sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la noevelle_n brief_n furent_fw-fr â—aiots_n a_o toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n somon_n au_o dit_fw-mi parliament_n de_fw-fr yestre_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr sur_fw-fr certain_a peine_fw-fr a_o limiter_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr seiguro_fw-la qui_fw-fr seroient_fw-fr present_n en_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr avant_fw-fr dite_fw-fr le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr limdy_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n fust_v recommence_v &_o tenat_n son_n course_n selont_fw-fr la_fw-fr request_n des_fw-fr communs_n &_o grant_v de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr and_o then_o but_o the_o inconsiderate_a hasty_a new_a create_a word_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o a_o distract_a time_n when_o the_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o two_o contrary_a faction_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o themselves_o as_o it_o afterward_o sad_o happen_v be_v quarrel_v with_o each_o other_o and_o all_o the_o bishop_n so_o affright_v as_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v their_o protestation_n against_o any_o proceed_n to_o be_v make_v in_o that_o so_o disturb_a a_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 21._o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n chancellor_n of_o england_n take_v his_o theme_n or_o text_n out_o of_o ezechiel_n rex_fw-la unius_fw-la omnibus_fw-la erat_fw-la prove_v by_o many_o author_n that_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o one_o sole_a king_n no_o realm_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n have_v assemble_v the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n withhold_v which_o oration_n afterward_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n second_v by_o sir_n john_n bussey_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v as_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n make_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n his_o procurator_n to_o publish_v his_o rem_fw-la 〈…〉_z of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o whether_o at_o at_o that_o time_n distinguish_v or_o divide_v into_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v viz._n into_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v present_a but_o give_v the_o direction_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o say_a procurator_n and_o can_v never_o have_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v present_a or_o one_o of_o they_o himself_o or_o to_o have_v make_v such_o a_o prosecution_n against_o or_o for_o himself_o after_o the_o claim_n make_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o parliament_n by_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o a_o consultation_n have_v among_o the_o lord_n and_o estate_n not_o express_v that_o the_o commons_o be_v a_o 3d._n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v then_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o or_o any_o other_o represent_v for_o he_o be_v there_o present_a and_o to_o make_v one_o of_o the_o say_v pretend_a estate_n as_o much_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o probability_n that_o king_n richard_n himself_o be_v one_o or_o a_o person_n then_o act_v against_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n himself_o then_o affirm_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v vacant_a and_o when_o the_o usurp_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o open_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o whole_a estate_n wherein_o be_v plain_o evidence_v that_o himself_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v then_o or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n one_o of_o the_o say_a estate_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n
the_o king_n brother_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o behalf_n 4._o of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n and_o take_v for_o his_o theme_n multitudo_fw-la sapientum_fw-la learned_o resemble_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n the_o right-hand_a to_o the_o church_n the_o lefthand_n to_o the_o temporalty_n and_o the_o other_o member_n to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o all_o which_o member_n and_o estate_n the_o king_n not_o deem_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v council_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o 4._o summon_v the_o parliament_n and_o take_v for_o his_o theme_n regem_fw-la honorificate_n show_v they_o that_o on_o necessity_n every_o member_n of_o man_n body_n will_v seek_v comfort_n of_o the_o head_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o apply_v the_o same_o to_o the_o honour_v of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o head_n and_o in_o that_o his_o oration_n mention_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n give_v they_o no_o title_n of_o estate_n but_o the_o king_n liege_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n brother_n of_o 5._o the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o warden_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n by_o his_o commandment_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o church_n and_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o can_v not_o include_v the_o king_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n 6._o without_o the_o word_n concessimus_fw-la which_o can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o they_o but_o not_o to_o himself_o the_o chancellor_n at_o the_o first_o assemble_v of_o the_o parliament_n 6._o declare_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o other_o that_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o that_o be_v none_o of_o they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n chancellor_n of_o england_n declare_v 6._o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n in_o which_o certain_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o person_n willing_a or_o grant_v be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o person_n or_o estate_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v make_v guardian_n or_o keeper_n 6._o of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v sick_a william_n linwood_n doctor_n of_o law_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o every_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o due_a liberty_n which_o proper_o enough_o may_v be_v extensive_o take_v to_o military_a man_n and_o soldier_n the_o gentry_n agricolis_fw-la opificibus_fw-la all_o sort_n of_o trade_n labourer_n servant_n apprentice_n freeholders_n copy-holders_n lease-holders_n single_a woman_n and_o child_n tenant_n at_o will_n and_o which_o never_o be_v themselves_o estate_n but_o the_o several_a sort_n and_o degree_n thereof_o wherein_o if_o any_o law_n reason_n or_o sense_n can_v make_v the_o king_n to_o be_v comprehend_v a_o inextricable_a problem_n or_o question_n will_v everlasting_o remain_v unresolved_a who_o it_o be_v that_o so_o will_v or_o grant_v the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n john_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o presence_n 6._o of_o the_o bishop_n lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n take_v for_o his_o theme_n or_o text_n the_o word_n sussipiant_n montes_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o colles_n justitiam_fw-la divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o three_o estate_n by_o the_o hill_n he_o understand_v bishop_n and_o lord_n and_o magistrate_n by_o little_a hill_n knight_n esquire_n and_o merchant_n by_o the_o people_n husbandman_n artificer_n and_o labourer_n by_o the_o which_o three_o estate_n by_o sundry_a authority_n and_o example_n he_o learned_o prove_v that_o a_o triple_a political_a virtue_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o they_o viz._n in_o the_o first_o unity_n peace_n and_o concord_n in_o the_o second_o equity_n consideration_n &_o upright_a justice_n without_o maintenance_n in_o the_o three_o due_a obeisance_n to_o the_o king_n his_o law_n and_o magistrate_n without_o grudge_v and_o give_v they_o further_a to_o understand_v the_o king_n will_v have_v they_o to_o enjoy_v all_o their_o liberty_n of_o which_o three_o estate_n the_o chancellor_n in_o all_o probability_n neither_o the_o king_n or_o they_o that_o hear_v he_o do_v take_v or_o believe_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v any_o part_n the_o 15_o day_n of_o august_n the_o plague_n beginning_n to_o increase_v the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o 3_o estate_n the_o clerk_n translator_n or_o abridger_n be_v unwilling_a to_o relinquish_v their_o novelty_n or_o error_n of_o which_o the_o common_a capacity_n or_o sense_n can_v never_o interpret_v the_o king_n to_o be_v one_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n until_o the_o quindena_fw-la of_o st._n michael_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v thâ—â—_n liberty_n which_o may_v entitle_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o party_n willing_a or_o grant_v but_o not_o any_o of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o take_v benefit_n thereby_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n spiritual_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n none_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v such_o order_n for_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o town_n of_o plymouth_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v best_a letter_n patent_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o john_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a estate_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o king_n h._n 5._o though_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o concernment_n thereof_o nor_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o public_a or_o any_o parliamentory_n affair_n the_o king_n himself_o that_o grant_v the_o letter_n patent_n can_v not_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o whole_a estate_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v confirm_v they_o by_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v confirm_v king_n henry_n the_o 6_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o erection_n and_o donation_n of_o eton_n college_n and_o also_o of_o king_n college_n in_o cambridge_n with_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o may_v well_o conclude_v the_o king_n although_o he_o be_v the_o donor_n can_v not_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n who_o by_o their_o approbation_n be_v say_v to_o have_v confirm_v his_o letter_n patent_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o 6._o presence_n of_o the_o king_n protest_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o will_v and_o not_o by_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n procuration_n the_o which_o be_v enact_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 5._o that_o no_o peace_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o the_o french_a king_n that_o then_o be_v call_v the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o both_o realm_n shall_v be_v utter_o revoke_v and_o that_o no_o person_n for_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o france_n be_v at_o any_o time_n to_o come_v impeach_v therefore_o which_o may_v demonstrate_v that_o neither_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o account_v to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o several_a 3._o estate_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n the_o king_n by_o his_o chancellor_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v 6._o that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n it_o can_v be_v with_o any_o probability_n suppose_v that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o chancellor_n intend_v that_o himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o say_a estate_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o 3._o estate_n wherein_o no_o
grammar_n or_o construction_n of_o reason_n or_o sense_n will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o king_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o december_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o 6._o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3_o estate_n which_o be_v sure_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o consist_v of_o other_o person_n separately_z and_o distinct_a from_o the_o king_n prorogue_v the_o parliament_n until_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o january_n than_o next_o ensue_v at_o westminster_n and_o upon_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o april_n be_v likewise_o prorogue_v to_o the_o 5_o day_n of_o may_n next_o follow_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o can_v not_o signify_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v one_o of_o those_o estate_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v that_o favour_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o december_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3._o estate_n by_o the_o king_n 6._o commandment_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o 3._o estate_n the_o king_n be_v then_o by_o the_o chancellor_n or_o any_o other_o master_n of_o reason_n or_o common_a sense_n not_o understand_v to_o be_v any_o one_o of_o the_o 3._o estate_n to_o who_o the_o thanks_o be_v give_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v wherein_o be_v declare_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v the_o undoubted_a king_n 4_o of_o england_n from_o the_o four_o day_n of_o march_n last_o before_o and_o that_o all_o the_o estate_n yield_v themselves_o obeisant_a subject_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o late_a never_o to_o be_v maintain_v doctrine_n of_o the_o pretend_a co-ordination_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o subject_n with_o their_o sovereign_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o government_n be_v not_o than_o that_o establish_v or_o ever_o to_o be_v evidence_v otherwise_o then_o god_n have_v ordain_v a_o co-ordination_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v that_o the_o people_n as_o subject_n shall_v obey_v their_o king_n and_o the_o king_n as_o their_o sovereign_a protect_n rule_n and_o govern_v they_o and_o affirm_v the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o be_v a_o intrusion_n and_o only_a usurpation_n the_o chancellor_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o royal_a state_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o make_v a_o 4._o eloquent_a oration_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o 3._o estate_n to_o comprehend_v the_o governance_n of_o the_o land_n the_o pre-eminence_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n the_o second_o to_o the_o lord_n temporal_a which_o the_o learned_a and_o man_n of_o that_o age_n and_o other_o chancellor_n understand_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o two_o separate_a and_o distinct_a estate_n the_o one_o temporal_a and_o the_o other_o spiritual_a and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v superior_a the_o bishop_n of_o london_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3._o estate_n the_o king_n be_v 4._o none_o of_o they_o but_o superior_a over_o they_o all_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n ensue_v for_o where_o the_o abridger_n or_o mr._n pryn_n possess_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o rectifier_n or_o corrector_n among_o his_o other_o fault_n and_o mistake_n in_o his_o epitomizing_n make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 6_o edwardi_fw-la 3._o that_o many_o fail_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o king_n do_v put_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o whole_a estate_n by_o a_o reassembly_n he_o will_v find_v neither_o word_n or_o matter_n for_o it_o all_o that_o appear_v of_o the_o title_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o statute_n roll_v of_o that_o year_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o prelate_n grant_n &_o gentz_n du_fw-fr commune_fw-la or_o les_fw-fr prelate_n count_n baron_n gentz_n des_fw-fr countez_fw-fr &_o gentz_n the_o la_fw-fr commune_fw-la no_o whole_a estate_n mention_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n 3._o all_o that_o be_v say_v n._n 42._o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o les_fw-fr request_n des_fw-fr grantz_n come_v the_o ceuâ—_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr commune_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr le_fw-fr clergy_n that_o which_o be_v translate_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o 3._o more_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n n._n 5._o than_o les_fw-fr beseigne_n nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o the_o son_n royame_n where_o the_o abridger_n say_v the_o parliament_n be_v to_o treat_v and_o advise_v touch_v the_o estate_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr government_n &_o le_fw-fr salnette_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr d'_fw-fr d'angleterre_fw-fr &_o the_o son_n people_n &_o relevation_n de_fw-mi lour_v estate_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mention_n of_o estate_n than_o the_o prelatz_n grantz_n &_o commons_o the_o son_n roiame_v and_o charge_v les_fw-fr chinaler_n des_fw-fr countess_n and_o commons_o to_o assemble_v in_o the_o chamber_n de_fw-fr pinct_n at_fw-fr quel_fw-fr jour_fw-fr vindrent_fw-fr les_fw-fr chivaler_n des_fw-fr counties_n &_o autres_fw-fr commons_o and_o give_v their_o advice_n in_o a_o petition_n in_o the_o form_n ensuant_n a_o tres_fw-fr excellent_a or_o tres_fw-fr honourable_a seigneur_fw-fr les_fw-fr gentz_n de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr commun_n soy_fw-fr recommandent_fw-la a_fw-fr vous_fw-fr obeysantment_n en_fw-fr merciant_fw-la se_fw-fr avant_fw-fr come_v leur_fw-fr petitesse_n power_n suffice_v de_fw-fr &_o tant_fw-fr tendrement_fw-fr pervez_fw-fr a_fw-fr quer_fw-fr &_o maintenir_fw-fr la_fw-fr pee_z a_fw-fr la_fw-fr quiet_a de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr people_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr maintenance_n des_fw-fr autres_fw-fr leyes_n as_o autres_fw-fr parliament_n devant_fw-fr ces_fw-fr heures_fw-fr grantee_n vostre_fw-fr pour_v commons_o sil_fw-fr vous_fw-fr play_v sa_o gree_n &_o semble_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr commune_fw-la &_o totes_fw-la autres_fw-fr choses_fw-fr poent_fw-fr suffisantement_fw-fr estre_fw-fr rewelez_fw-mi &_o terminez_n en_fw-fr bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr commune_fw-la bank_n &_o devant_fw-fr justice_n as_o assize_n prendre_fw-fr nisi_fw-la &_o les_fw-fr delay_v nient_a covenable_a soient_fw-fr aggregez_fw-fr &_o oustez_fw-fr ore_fw-la a_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la estatut_o en._n ro._n parl._n 18._o e._n 3._o where_o the_o king_n desire_v the_o name_n of_o the_o absent_a lord_n that_o he_o may_v punish_v they_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o commons_o or_o of_o any_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n afterward_o desire_v their_o advice_n touch_v his_o treaty_n with_o france_n charge_v the_o prelate_n countz_n &_o baron_n et_fw-la communs_n to_o give_v their_o advice_n therein_o which_o they_o all_o do_v without_o name_v themselves_o or_o be_v style_v estate_n the_o king_n letter_n of_o credence_n send_v out_o of_o france_n to_o his_o 3._o parliament_n in_o england_n be_v direct_v a_o toutes_fw-fr erchevesquis_fw-la evesques_n abbes_n priour_n count_n baron_n &_o toutz_fw-fr autres_fw-fr foialx_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o vendront_v au_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n troter_fw-mi sar_n les_fw-fr beseigne_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr whereupon_o he_o demand_v a_o aid_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n grantz_n &_o communs_n and_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o title_n of_o estate_n have_v grant_v it_o the_o chivaler_n des_fw-fr county_n citizen_n &_o burges_n des_fw-fr city_n &_o burgh_n prioront_n de_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr avisement_n entre_fw-fr eux_fw-fr and_o in_o answer_n thereunto_o deliver_v a_o petition_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v of_o grievance_n not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n conseil_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gentz_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr commune_v de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ausi_fw-la bien_fw-fr des_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr counties_n where_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o pardon_n be_v grant_v and_o 3._o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o sir_n john_n matrever_v of_o all_o his_o land_n by_o the_o whole_a estate_n there_o appear_v no_o more_o in_o the_o 〈…〉_z ment_fw-mi roâ—â—_n than_o that_o he_o petition_v a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n bon_fw-fr conscil_n wherein_o he_o recite_v that_o restitution_n have_v be_v grant_v the_o poiar_a royal_a nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr bour_fw-mi accord_n 〈◊〉_d common_a assent_n des_fw-fr prelatz_n co_n 〈…〉_z es_fw-ge baron_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr roialme_n par_fw-fr plusieurs_fw-fr cause_n appear_v in_o the_o 〈…〉_z ing_n charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o pray_v quill_n p_o 〈…〉_z sy_n a_o nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n bon_fw-fr conscil_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr boâ—dance_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr noble_a seignory_n grant_a &_o la_fw-fr restitution_n scisdite_fw-mi pâ—usse_fw-fr estre_fw-fr ore_fw-la renovelle_fw-fr en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr parliament_n quelle_fw-fr petition_n lieu_n fut_o respondue_a
the_o roman_n those_o cordatissimi_fw-la mortales_fw-la as_o the_o learned_a pettus_n cunaeus_n have_v style_v they_o and_o most_o m_o watchful_a of_o their_o privilege_n the_o wary_a long_a last_a republic_n of_o venice_n or_o the_o late_a confederate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n ever_o trouble_v themselves_o or_o any_o other_o with_o such_o reasonless_a incredible_a whimsy_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o subject_a and_o sovereignty_n shall_v constare_fw-la vel_fw-la consistere_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la eodenque_fw-la subjecto_fw-la neither_o when_o jeroboam_n draw_v away_o the_o ten_o tribe_n of_o israel_n from_o the_o obedience_n of_o rehoboam_n and_o make_v as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v all_o israel_n to_o sin_n be_v there_o any_o such_o opinion_n among_o their_o cabalistical_a doctrine_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n &_o holland_n can_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o league_n and_o treaty_n with_o monarch_n and_o foreign_a prince_n as_o unto_o war_n and_o commerce_n nor_o the_o little_a commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n and_o geneva_n or_o those_o many_o imperial_a free_a city_n or_o town_n in_o or_o near_a germany_n or_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o hanse_v town_n shall_v they_o give_v entertainment_n unto_o such_o fancy_n and_o foppery_n as_o a_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o people_n neither_o will_v the_o canton_n of_o of_o helvetia_n or_o switzerland_n think_v themselves_o well_o use_v to_o be_v oblige_v to_o such_o a_o parcel_n of_o unpracticable_a folly_n and_o if_o those_o egregious_a cavillator_n can_v find_v no_o way_n of_o retreat_n for_o those_o their_o notorious_a folly_n but_o to_o fly_v for_o succour_n unto_o praescription_n that_o will_v if_o they_o can_v as_o they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v it_o yield_v they_o as_o little_a comfort_n for_o a_o rebellious_a elect_n of_o some_o few_o member_n into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o first_o form_v as_o unto_o a_o small_a number_n of_o they_o during_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o montforts_n army_n of_o rebel_n that_o will_v not_o mount_v unto_o a_o prescription_n quia_fw-la mala_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o if_o it_o can_v have_v come_v up_o to_o any_o thing_n like_o a_o prescription_n there_o will_v be_v no_o reason_n or_o need_v for_o a_o election_n of_o member_n to_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o mandate_n or_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o how_o can_v a_o party_n draw_v out_o of_o such_o a_o pretend_a inhaerent_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o people_n rational_o subsist_v when_o those_o their_o untrue_o suppose_a right_n or_o privilege_n can_v upon_o the_o most_o exact_a enquiry_n be_v find_v or_o discern_v among_o all_o the_o record_n charter_n and_o patent_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n or_o those_o of_o any_o of_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n of_o christendom_n or_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n white_n black_a or_o tawncy_n but_o do_v plain_o contradict_v it_o 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the_o horrible_a murder_n and_o cruel_a death_n of_o my_o lord_n and_o father_n my_o brother_n rutland_n and_o my_o cousin_n of_o salisbury_n and_o other_o and_o i_o thank_v you_o right_o hearty_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v unto_o you_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o almighty_a god_n as_o good_a and_o gracious_a a_o sovereign_a lord_n as_o ever_o be_v any_o my_o noble_a progenitor_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o leigement_n and_o for_o the_o faithful_a and_o love_a heart_n and_o also_o the_o great_a labour_n that_o you_o have_v bear_v and_o sustain_v towards_o i_o in_o the_o recover_n of_o my_o right_n and_o title_n which_o i_o now_o possess_v i_o thank_v god_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n and_o if_o i_o have_v any_o better_a to_o reward_v you_o withal_o than_o my_o body_n you_o shall_v have_v it_o the_o which_o shall_v always_o be_v ready_a for_o your_o defence_n neither_o spare_v nor_o let_v for_o no_o jeopardy_n pray_v you_o also_o of_o your_o hearty_a assistance_n and_o continuance_n as_o i_o 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and_o chattel_n together_o with_o another_o act_n to_o unbastardize_v their_o child_n and_o unadulterate_a their_o father_n and_o mother_n fasten_v and_o entail_v upon_o they_o by_o a_o new_a fanatical_a way_n of_o marriage_n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o if_o they_o be_v only_o to_o part_v a_o fray_n or_o keep_v they_o from_o fight_v for_o which_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v at_o any_o rest_n or_o quiet_a with_o themselves_o until_o every_o county_n city_n burrough_n market_n town_n and_o corporation_n or_o company_n of_o trade_n have_v attend_v his_o majesty_n with_o address_n of_o huge_a protestation_n of_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n and_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o blood_n life_n and_o fortune_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v dear_a unto_o they_o yet_o too_o many_o of_o they_o can_v after_o make_v their_o counterfeit_a loyalty_n with_o promise_n to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o to_o
mention_v in_o king_n john_n extort_a charter_n aâ—_n runingmede_n whether_o then_o new_o gain_v as_o the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n believe_v or_o only_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o edward_n the_o first_o a_o better_a defender_n of_o his_o crown-rights_a than_o his_o father_n or_o grandfather_n as_o other_o have_v with_o good_a probability_n chronicle_n conceive_v may_v receive_v the_o better_a entertainment_n among_o all_o the_o friend_n and_o well-willer_n of_o truth_n and_o reason_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v consider_v how_o much_o it_o correspond_v with_o that_o more_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o hebrew_n in_o a_o government_n ordain_v by_o god_n himself_o where_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o 12._o tribe_n of_o israel_n 26._o summo_fw-la magistratui_fw-la assidebant_fw-la nobilium_fw-la ordo_fw-la pro_fw-la seminario_fw-la munerum_fw-la praecipuorum_fw-la quia_fw-la say_v besoldus_n liberaliter_fw-la educati_fw-la sapientiores_fw-la esse_fw-la censentur_fw-la and_o therefore_o comites_fw-la or_o earl_n be_v ancient_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charlemagne_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 806._o if_o not_o long_o before_o perfecti_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la provincias_fw-la administrabant_fw-la be_v with_o duke_n also_o and_o baron_n not_o only_o in_o france_n about_o those_o time_n but_o in_o germany_n also_o whereas_o bodin_n say_v they_o do_v so_o spirare_fw-la libertatem_fw-la as_o 223._o they_o 〈◊〉_d it_o on_o earth_n to_o be_v the_o utmost_a of_o their_o wish_n and_o d_o 〈…〉_z to_o obtain_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v of_o it_o insert_v and_o put_v in_o 〈…〉_z the_o maâ—ricula_fw-la or_o roll_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n et_fw-la in_o comi_fw-la 〈…〉_z we_o suffragii_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o arumaeus_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o 〈…〉_z hentick_a author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v pars_fw-la libertaâ—is_fw-la a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o for_o their_o good_a that_o deliberatio_fw-la ordinum_fw-la concilio_fw-la et_fw-la authoritate_fw-la quorum_fw-la periculores_fw-la agitur_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la apud_fw-la principem_fw-la et_fw-la jura_fw-la comitiorum_fw-la uâ—a_fw-la &_o perpetua_fw-la privativa_fw-la est_fw-la mediata_fw-la subjectio_fw-la qua_fw-la qui_fw-la infectus_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la comitiorum_fw-la particeps_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o be_v a_o rule_n or_o law_n in_o such_o assembly_n that_o they_o that_o sit_v there_o or_o be_v to_o have_v voice_n or_o suffrage_n therein_o be_v to_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n compose_v of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n &_o pepyn_n be_v as_o pasquier_n that_o learned_a king_n 76._o advocate_n of_o france_n observe_v inpartem_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la to_o assist_v their_o king_n in_o the_o better_a management_n of_o their_o government_n who_o do_v thereby_o communicate_v les_fw-fr affair_n publique_n a_o leur_fw-fr premier_fw-fr &_o grandes_fw-fr signior_n come_fw-mi si_fw-mi avec_fw-fr la_fw-fr monarchy_n ils_fw-fr eussent_fw-fr entre_fw-fr mesler_fw-mi l'_fw-fr order_fw-fr d'_fw-fr une_fw-fr aristocratie_n &_o gouvernement_fw-fr de_fw-fr plusieurs_fw-fr personage_n d'_fw-fr honneur_fw-fr &_o ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr mettre_fw-fr en_fw-fr haine_fw-fr des_fw-fr grands_fw-fr seigneurs_fw-fr &_o potentat_n and_o not_o draw_v upon_o they_o the_o envy_n of_o their_o great_a and_o mighty_a man_n et_fw-la estans_fw-la les_fw-fr grands_fw-fr signior_n ainsi_fw-fr lors_fw-fr uni_fw-la se_fw-la composa_fw-la un_fw-fr corpse_n general_a de_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr prince_n &_o gouverneurs_fw-fr par_fw-fr l'_fw-fr adois_fw-fr desquels_fw-fr se_fw-fr vinderoint_v non_fw-fr seslement_fw-fr les_fw-fr differeuts_fw-fr qui_fw-fr se_fw-fr presenteroient_fw-fr entre_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o eux_fw-fr mais_fw-fr entre_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o ses_fw-fr subject_n and_o the_o great_a lord_n be_v so_o unite_v compose_v and_o make_v one_o general_a body_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n by_o who_o advice_n and_o council_n not_o only_o the_o difference_n which_o shall_v happen_v between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o but_o betwixt_o his_o subject_n and_o be_v to_o be_v in_o extraordinary_a concernment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n determine_v et_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr l'_fw-fr usance_n de_fw-fr antiens_fw-la roys_n telle_fw-fr qu'e_n lieux_fw-fr ou_fw-fr la_fw-fr necessite_n les_fw-fr summomot_n se_fw-fr uvidoient_fw-fr ordinairement_n les_fw-fr affair_n par_fw-fr assemblee_n general_n des_fw-fr baron_n and_o according_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o right_a reason_n or_o of_o that_o or_o the_o more_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o great_a council_n of_o amphiction_n or_o of_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o empire_n where_o in_o suis_fw-fr constitutionibus_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ne_fw-la porte_fw-fr dignitatis_fw-la vilibus_fw-la personis_fw-la paterent_fw-la quas_fw-la ipsa_fw-la remana_fw-la respublica_fw-la plebeis_fw-la cum_fw-la svi_fw-la destructione_n scriptores_fw-la aperuit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o ipsos_fw-la senatores_fw-la imo_fw-la tandem_fw-la consules_a insurgerent_fw-la particularia_fw-la jura_n plebiscita_fw-la pro_fw-la plebe_fw-la formarent_fw-la tandem_fw-la sibi_fw-la summam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la sub_fw-la tribintia_fw-la authoritate_fw-la arrogarent_fw-la &_o factionibus_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la motis_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la perderent_fw-la and_o our_o saxon_a king_n can_v neither_o think_v they_o wrong_v themselves_o or_o their_o subject_n to_o call_v to_o their_o assembly_n and_o great_a counsel_n for_o the_o redress_v of_o grievance_n and_o enact_v of_o law_n their_o regni_fw-la scientissimos_fw-la &_o aldermannos_fw-la governor_n of_o province_n so_o as_o they_o which_o have_v have_v any_o conversation_n with_o tyraquel_n &_o nolden_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la cassanaei_fw-la catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la l'oyseau_n in_o his_o book_n the_o seigneury_n &_o de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr des_fw-fr office_n du_n fresue_n glossar_n our_o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n sir_n john_n ferues_fw-la glory_n of_o generosity_n &_o sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a may_v find_v as_o l'oyseau_n say_v that_o there_o be_v simple_a noble_n &_o haute_n graud_n &_o moindres_n seigueurs_fw-fr publicquees_fw-la et_fw-la privees_fw-la and_o they_o may_v loose_v more_o credit_n than_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o get_v in_o make_v such_o a_o stir_n to_o metamorphose_v pigmy_n into_o giant_n and_o giant_n into_o pigmy_n &_o procure_v their_o proselyte_n or_o fellow-undertaker_n if_o they_o can_v to_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o world_n have_v be_v since_o the_o creation_n thereof_o great_o mistake_v beside_o themselves_o howsoever_o if_o that_o will_v not_o accommodate_v their_o level_a humour_n and_o design_n they_o will_v make_v a_o essay_n to_o entice_v other_o to_o invade_v their_o sovereign_n right_n and_o authority_n although_o they_o themselves_o shall_v miss_v of_o their_o mark_n or_o aim_n intend_v by_o put_v the_o majores_fw-la barones_n in_o mind_n that_o they_o have_v a_o coordinate_a or_o compulsive_a power_n in_o their_o king_n great_a counsel_n more_o than_o deliberative_a or_o subordinate_o judicial_a when_o there_o will_v be_v evidence_n enough_o against_o it_o and_o the_o parliament-roll_n and_o record_n will_v if_o well_o observe_v afford_v ensue_v plentiful_a proof_n and_o instance_n thereof_o principes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n imperii_fw-la alique_fw-la ordines_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la minora_fw-la cum_fw-la provinciis_fw-la et_fw-la territoriis_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la datis_fw-la sed_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la majoribus_fw-la illis_fw-la quae_fw-la re_fw-la haud_fw-la innania_n capiunt_fw-la as_o our_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v in_o his_o grant_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n teneud_v '_o ita_fw-la tibere_fw-la per_fw-la gladium_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la tenet_fw-la angliam_fw-la per_fw-la gladium_fw-la and_o that_o earl_n and_o his_o heir_n have_v diverse_a baron_n under_o he_o of_o their_o own_o creation_n and_o one_o of_o the_o say_a earl_n grant_v the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n to_o his_o sister_n hawisa_n and_o her_o heir_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n as_o a_o county_n palatine_n aver_v justice_n haute_fw-fr &_o basse_fw-fr subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n grant_v by_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o §_o 10._o incorporales_fw-la res_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la quoque_fw-la gentes_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la dari_fw-la 43._o receptum_fw-la et_fw-la jura_n appellantur_fw-la haec_fw-la res_fw-la immobilium_fw-la jure_fw-la censentur_fw-la arg_fw-mi l._n 2._o de_fw-la seruis_fw-la idque_fw-la plenius_fw-la &_o planuis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la potest_fw-la sect_n proceed_v n_o 4._o &_o 5._o similiter_fw-la venatio_fw-la quoque_fw-la express_v in_fw-la feudum_fw-la dari_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o our_o free-warren_n &_o tunc_fw-la licet_fw-la fuudus_fw-la in_o venatione_fw-la non_fw-la consistat_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la eam_fw-la non_fw-la habeatur_fw-la venari_fw-la potest_fw-la vasallus_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la teperit_n ipsius_fw-la erit_fw-la l._n 9_o sect_n 5._o l._n 62._o f._n de_fw-fr usufr._fw-la successio_fw-la etiam_fw-la alia_fw-la ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la alia_fw-la ab_fw-la intestato_fw-la liberis_fw-la deficientibus_fw-la e_fw-la latere_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la veniunt_fw-la whence_o proceed_v the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la grant_v king_n henry_n the_o
8._o mâ—_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o dispose_v of_o 2_o part_n of_o his_o land_n reserve_v a_o 3_o part_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la intestati_fw-la be_v ancient_o as_o mr_n selden_n say_v grant_v by_o our_o mâ—_n king_n or_o lord_n of_o manor_n derivative_o from_o they_o 13._o e._n 1._o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terr_v the_o statute_n 1._o e._n 1._o compel_a man_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o take_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o knighthood_n 17._o e._n 2._o de_fw-la homagio_fw-la faciendo_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la and_o those_o together_o with_o the_o beforementioned_a feudall_n law_n have_v be_v so_o fundamental_a to_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o which_o have_v be_v call_v our_o common_a law_n as_o it_o have_v be_v right_o say_v to_o be_v velut_fw-la ossa_fw-la carnibus_fw-la and_o so_o incorporate_v in_o the_o body_n thereof_o as_o it_o run_v like_o the_o life-blood_n through_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o circulate_v to_o the_o heart_n the_o primo_fw-la vivens_fw-la &_o ultimo_fw-la moriens_fw-la of_o our_o heretofore_o for_o many_o age_n past_a in_o our_o very_a ancient_a body-politick_a and_o monarchick_a attest_v and_o every_o where_o plain_o and_o visible_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o see_v and_o understand_v not_o only_o in_o and_o by_o our_o glanvill_n bracton_n britton_n and_o fleta_n together_o with_o our_o annal_n historian_n and_o record_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o as_o unto_o matter_n of_o fact_n do_v never_o lie_v or_o speak_v false_a but_o be_v and_o have_v be_v write_v say_v and_o practise_v by_o in_o and_o among_o the_o most_o of_o european_a nation_n of_o germany_n france_n and_o spain_n if_o we_o read_v and_o consider_v well_o the_o book_n of_o their_o learned_a lawyer_n when_o too_o many_o of_o our_o now_o effassinated_a nation_n will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o look_v into_o former_a age_n or_o if_o at_o all_o beyond_o our_o inexpiate_v &_o late_o rebellious_a age_n begin_v at_o the_o year_n 1641._o but_o scorn_n at_o solomon_n large_a just_a and_o well-deserved_n commendation_n of_o wisdom_n and_o esteem_v the_o prophet_n jeremy_n inspire_v by_o god_n to_o be_v no_o other_o in_o his_o council_n or_o advice_n state_n supervias_n antiquas_fw-la &_o inquire_v veritatem_fw-la than_o a_o fop_n or_o a_o grave_n think_v coxcomb_n and_o to_o be_v tell_v to_o his_o face_n as_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n be_v say_v what_o thou_o will_v we_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o and_o it_o may_v be_v to_o our_o sorrow_n be_v make_v a_o addition_n to_o our_o heretofore_o seven_o wonder_n of_o england_n that_o our_o littleton_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n his_o adore_a commentator_n shall_v draw_v the_o water_n and_o have_v so_o little_a or_o no_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v and_o all_o our_o year-book_n and_o law-report_n shall_v allow_v of_o so_o many_o of_o our_o feudall_a law_n and_o not_o cite_v or_o quote_v or_o tell_v we_o from_o whence_o their_o original_a come_v in_o insomuch_o as_o littleton_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n relate_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n but_o in_o 2_o place_n in_o all_o his_o book_n viz._n §_o 125._o 128._o and_o in_o both_o place_n say_v it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n that_o give_v in_o some_o of_o his_o book_n that_o good_a and_o wholesome_a advice_n petere_fw-la fontes_fw-la &_o non_fw-la sectari_fw-la rivules_fw-la shall_v not_o as_o he_o fond_o do_v have_v build_v altar_n &_o sacrifice_v his_o otherwise_o to_o be_v well_o esteem_v ability_n to_o the_o reasonless_a and_o notorious_o false_a and_o vain_a figment_n of_o his_o so_o much_o adore_v modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o marvel_n that_o so_o learned_a a_o council_n at_o law_n and_o state_n as_o that_o great_a and_o excellent_a queen_n elizabeth_n be_v so_o blessed_v with_o shall_v permit_v she_o to_o afflict_v and_o torment_v her_o mind_n in_o the_o take_n away_o the_o life_n of_o her_o cousin_n mary_n queen_n of_o scotland_n for_o treason_n who_o have_v flee_v unto_o she_o for_o protection_n against_o the_o persecution_n of_o her_o rebellious_a subject_n who_o have_v drive_v she_o out_o of_o her_o own_o kingdom_n and_o be_v by_o some_o illaffected_n english_a make_v use_v of_o in_o some_o of_o their_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n which_o be_v then_o make_v or_o contrive_v by_o the_o advantage_n of_o she_o be_v here_o against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o her_o royal_a government_n upon_o a_o design_a marriage_n betwixt_o she_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o to_o endure_v the_o menace_n and_o threaten_n of_o some_o foreign_a king_n and_o prince_n her_o ally_n to_o avenge_v her_o death_n as_o a_o common_a concernment_n which_o his_o now_o majesty_n and_o his_o bless_a father_n the_o royal_a martyr_n for_o his_o 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