Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	grant_v	rent_n	tenant_n	3,039	5	10.2671	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A36116	A Discourse upon usury, or, Lending money for increase (occasioned by Mr. David Jones's late farewel sermon) proving by undeniable arguments the lawfulness thereof and answering the plausible objections from Scripture, councils, and fathers against it / published at the request of several judicious and sober Christians for the information and satisfaction of all such as have or may be concerned in the matter of so general and weighty importance.		1692 (1692)	Wing D1629; ESTC R14405	16,114	42

most_o part_n little_a or_o nothing_o in_o the_o substance_n for_o though_o land_n natural_o yield_v increase_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o do_v so_o proportionable_o to_o the_o full_a rent_n require_v without_o the_o great_a pain_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o which_o the_o landlord_n do_v not_o concern_v himself_o any_o more_o than_o a_o man_n that_o lend_v money_n do_v in_o the_o improvement_n of_o it_o and_o if_o tenant_n by_o lease_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v house_n and_o to_o leave_v they_o repair_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n beside_o pay_v their_o rent_n than_o there_o be_v very_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n between_o let_v for_o rent_n and_o let_v at_o interest_n and_o especial_o where_o a_o man_n let_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n to_o build_v on_o reserve_v a_o certain_a ground-rent_n during_o the_o lease_n for_o this_o ground_n it_o may_v be_v be_v not_o worth_a five_o shilling_n a_o year_n unbuilt_a for_o what_o will_v grow_v upon_o it_o natural_o when_o yet_o a_o ground-rent_n of_o five_o pound_n a_o year_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o nevertheless_o all_o the_o improvement_n be_v pure_o at_o the_o charge_n and_o by_o the_o pain_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o nothing_o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o when_o he_o have_v build_v his_o house_n though_o he_o can_v get_v a_o tenant_n for_o it_o a_o great_a while_n or_o though_o he_o lose_v rend_v by_o bad_a tenant_n yet_o the_o ground_n landlord_n expect_v his_o ground-rent_n and_o think_v he_o may_v do_v it_o honest_o and_o lawful_o and_o when_o the_o term_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v expire_v this_o ground_n that_o natural_o of_o itself_o can_v have_v yield_v so_o very_o little_a in_o comparison_n without_o the_o tenant_n charge_v and_o pain_n be_v leave_v up_o to_o the_o landlord_n in_o as_o good_a a_o plight_n as_o any_o money_n upon_o usury_n when_o it_o be_v repay_v beside_o all_o the_o building_n upon_o it_o which_o may_v be_v worth_a much_o more_o than_o the_o ground_n itself_o and_o i_o suppose_v no_o pleader_n against_o usury_n will_v think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o be_v such_o a_o landlord_n there_o be_v but_o one_o circumstance_n wherein_o this_o instance_n differ_v considerable_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o quesion_n from_o that_o of_o lend_v money_n on_o usury_n and_o that_o it_o principal_a money_n in_o the_o borrower_n hand_n be_v liable_a to_o providential_a loss_n in_o trading_n or_o otherwise_o but_o ground_n be_v not_o which_o i_o grant_v to_o be_v true_a but_o a_o house_n build_v on_o ground_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v burn_v or_o demolish_v and_o a_o tenant_n in_o that_o case_n be_v bind_v to_o build_v it_o again_o and_o yet_o the_o ground_n landlord_n will_v look_v for_o all_o his_o rent_n and_o the_o same_o be_v agree_v and_o expect_v where_o a_o house_n be_v let_v by_o lease_n upon_o a_o rack-rent_n another_o great_a argument_n why_o usury_n be_v unlawful_a say_v some_o be_v this_o it_o be_v hurtful_a not_o only_o to_o the_o borrower_n but_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o general_a for_o when_o people_n borrow_v upon_o usury_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o trade_n they_o will_v set_v their_o good_n at_o high_a price_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o pay_v use-money_n which_o otherwise_o they_o can_v afford_v cheap_a but_o if_o this_o argument_n be_v a_o argument_n against_o usury_n it_o will_v much_o more_o be_v so_o also_o against_o house-rent_n for_o be_v it_o not_o for_o rent_n all_o tradesman_n may_v afford_v their_o good_n cheaper_o and_o some_o have_v as_o much_o need_n to_o hire_v money_n as_o house_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o trade_n but_o i_o conceive_v this_o argument_n be_v more_o in_o conceit_n than_o in_o reality_n it_o be_v true_a if_o all_o tradesman_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o trade_n do_v borrow_v money_n upon_o interest_n it_o may_v occasion_v some_o increase_n of_o price_n but_o if_o only_a some_o do_v it_o be_v plain_a they_o must_v sell_v as_o cheap_a as_o the_o rest_n that_o do_v not_o borrow_v money_n be_v willing_a to_o do_v unless_o they_o will_v lose_v their_o customer_n to_o i_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o be_v there_o a_o law_n make_v and_o true_o observe_v that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v lend_v at_o interest_n unless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o law_n can_v be_v make_v that_o man_n who_o have_v spare_a money_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o lend_v without_o usury_n which_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v this_o will_v be_v far_o more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o more_o occasion_n the_o dearness_n of_o price_n than_o the_o law_n to_o lend_v upon_o interest_n will_v for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o general_a restraint_n of_o take_v interest_n i_o think_v it_o be_v very_o plain_a few_o will_v lend_v money_n because_o they_o will_v not_o only_o be_v sure_a of_o receive_v no_o profit_n by_o it_o but_o must_v run_v the_o risk_a of_o lose_v it_o for_o nothing_o now_o in_o this_o case_n only_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a man_n and_o trader_n that_o have_v money_n enough_o of_o their_o own_o will_v engross_v the_o most_o useful_a commodity_n to_o themselves_o and_o make_v their_o own_o price_n and_o inferior_a trader_n for_o want_n of_o money_n to_o buy_v at_o the_o same_o market_n must_v be_v force_v to_o buy_v of_o they_o at_o their_o price_n which_o may_v make_v commodity_n as_o dear_a again_o to_o common_a buyer_n as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v in_o case_n a_o general_a biberty_n of_o lend_v upon_o moderate_a increase_n be_v permit_v when_o by_o pay_v 5_o or_o 6_o per_fw-la cent._n they_o may_v get_v or_o save_v 10_o or_o 20_o per_fw-la cent._n or_o more_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v be_v a_o law_n against_o all_o usury_n put_v in_o execution_n the_o price_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o good_n will_v immediate_o rise_v very_o considerable_o and_o then_o what_o must_v those_o many_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o several_a other_o do_v that_o have_v nothing_o but_o money_n to_o live_v on_o and_o be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o manage_v trade_n they_o must_v not_o lend_v it_o for_o profit_n they_o can_v trade_v with_o it_o why_o the_o next_o thing_n they_o must_v pitch_v upon_o be_v to_o buy_v house_n or_o land_n with_o it_o this_o will_v immediate_o raise_v house_n and_o land_n to_o excessive_a price_n as_o to_o purchase_v and_o by_o consequence_n to_o such_o low_a rent_n as_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o value_n of_o the_o money_n nor_o give_v perhaps_o so_o much_o as_o 2_o or_o 3_o per_fw-la cent._n improvement_n whether_o this_o will_v be_v a_o advantage_n to_o the_o public_a i_o leave_v to_o the_o consider_a reader_n to_o judge_v and_o if_o those_o who_o be_v against_o all_o usury_n will_v have_v christian_n perpetual_o oblige_v to_o particular_a precept_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o law_n shall_v they_o not_o be_v much_o more_o positive_a from_o gospel_n precept_n to_o maintain_v it_o unlawful_a for_o christian_n to_o swear_v in_o any_o case_n or_o to_o eat_v pudding_n make_v with_o blood_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o die_v by_o strangle_v than_o out_o of_o the_o jewish_a law_n to_o maintain_v it_o unlawful_a for_o christian_n to_o lend_v money_n for_o increase_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v if_o moderate_a usury_n or_o increase_n right_o circumstantiate_v be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n unlawful_a as_o against_o justice_n though_o to_o require_v it_o in_o some_o case_n may_v be_v against_o charity_n and_o if_o those_o precept_n the_o jew_n be_v under_o in_o this_o particular_a do_v not_o perpetual_o oblige_v christian_n any_o more_o than_o those_o other_o instance_n of_o charity_n to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v than_o i_o conclude_v it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o every_o christian_a country_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o conscientious_a man_n that_o must_v state_n this_o matter_n what_o degree_n of_o interest_n upon_o lend_v shall_v be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a both_o in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a circumstance_n and_o this_o law_n we_o of_o this_o country_n must_v have_v recourse_n to_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o as_o in_o civil_a matter_n the_o gospel_n command_v we_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n so_o we_o must_v herein_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n thereof_o have_v determine_v and_o by_o this_o law_n a_o christian_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o lend_v either_o in_o a_o way_n of_o common_a justice_n for_o increase_n or_o of_o kindness_n or_o charity_n free_o as_o the_o nature_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n may_v require_v object_n i_o know_v some_o object_n again_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o allow_v

the_o scale_n on_o the_o right_a side_n if_o they_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o bind_v all_o the_o clergy_n to_o abstain_v from_o marriage_n against_o the_o express_a doctrine_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n no_o wonder_n if_o they_o prohibit_v the_o clergy_n all_o usury_n have_v a_o colour_n or_o pretence_n so_o to_o do_v from_o some_o old_a testament_n precept_n which_o do_v not_o oblige_v christian_n now_o suppose_v after_o this_o nicene_n council_n a_o man_n find_v usury_n condemn_v in_o the_o work_n or_o write_v of_o several_a father_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n so_o call_v yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v fair_o interpret_v to_o mean_v either_o such_o usury_n as_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o poor_a or_o such_o as_o be_v forbid_v by_o this_o nicene_n council_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o clergy_n neither_o of_o which_o will_v make_v at_o all_o against_o that_o usury_n i_o defend_v if_o it_o be_v still_o object_v that_o after_o this_o first_o council_n there_o be_v afterward_o other_o council_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o do_v condemn_v usury_n in_o all_o case_n and_o person_n i_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v true_a but_o then_o pray_v consider_v their_o ground_n and_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o then_o you_o will_v not_o have_v a_o jot_n the_o worse_a thought_n of_o usury_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o opinion_n for_o from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o nicene_n council_n the_o church_n be_v continual_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o into_o that_o antichristian_a apostasy_n that_o do_v at_o last_o total_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o it_o and_o the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n by_o degree_n begin_v to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o office_n and_o law_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o so_o assume_v to_o meddle_v and_o determine_v in_o civil_a matter_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o since_o the_o clergy_n be_v all_o forbid_a to_o take_v usury_n by_o this_o first_o nicene_n council_n many_o of_o they_o afterward_o partly_o through_o envy_n and_o partly_o through_o interest_n as_o may_v rational_o be_v suppose_v by_o their_o other_o worldly_a and_o ambitious_a design_n and_o proceed_n make_v it_o their_o work_n to_o condemn_v all_o usury_n in_o the_o laity_n for_o have_v they_o be_v as_o much_o at_o liberty_n as_o the_o nicene_n council_n leave_v the_o laity_n i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o the_o clergy_n after_o the_o council_n will_v have_v take_v usury_n as_o much_o as_o the_o clergy_n before_o the_o council_n do_v which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o council_n decree_n for_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v the_o clergy_n that_o rise_v up_o in_o successive_a age_n after_o that_o council_n be_v better_a man_n or_o so_o good_a as_o those_o that_o live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o council_n or_o before_o it_o therefore_o see_v these_o clergyman_n be_v total_o forbid_v usury_n themselves_o they_o not_o mind_v or_o regard_v the_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o case_n of_o those_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o win_v soul_n and_o that_o of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o drive_v trade_n and_o follow_v merchandise_n in_o the_o world_n do_v afterward_o condemn_v all_o usury_n in_o the_o laity_n too_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n as_o they_o can_v not_o lend_v to_o the_o laity_n upon_o usury_n they_o themselves_o will_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v any_o usury_n to_o the_o laity_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o borrow_v of_o they_o so_o that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v it_o be_v self-interest_n be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n stickle_v against_o usury_n again_o i_o will_v desire_v any_o man_n serious_o to_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o censure_n or_o opinion_n of_o any_o of_o the_o father_n or_o council_n after_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o or_o equal_v with_o the_o opinion_n or_o censure_n of_o those_o nicene_n father_n if_o the_o clergy_n at_o that_o time_n do_v exercise_v usury_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o cannon_n do_v express_o declare_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o laity_n do_v practise_v it_o as_o much_o or_o more_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o sinful_a and_o damnable_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n as_o some_o have_v affirm_v it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o those_o father_n though_o they_o will_v not_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o prohibit_v usury_n to_o the_o laity_n yet_o they_o will_v at_o least_o have_v earnest_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o pious_a emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a that_o he_o will_v make_v a_o general_a law_n to_o prohibit_v it_o in_o all_o place_n of_o his_o dominion_n which_o i_o can_v learn_v that_o ever_o he_o do_v but_o only_o by_o his_o edict_n confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n against_o the_o clergy_n take_v of_o usury_n but_o suppose_v the_o emperor_n then_o or_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n since_o have_v by_o civil_a law_n total_o forbid_v all_o usury_n in_o their_o dominion_n both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o all_o case_n and_o curcumstance_n a_o moral_a evil_n which_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v how_o be_v we_o in_o this_o nation_n oblige_v by_o any_o such_o law_n be_v we_o of_o this_o nation_n bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o any_o other_o country_n as_o such_o beside_o and_o different_a from_o the_o law_n of_o our_o own_o again_o let_v we_o consider_v though_o many_o good_a man_n in_o former_a time_n whether_o before_o or_o since_o the_o reformation_n be_v indeed_o against_o all_o sort_n of_o increase_n or_o usury_n upon_o lend_v money_n yet_o there_o be_v now_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v as_o many_o holy_a and_o good_a man_n that_o hold_v it_o lawful_a and_o why_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o other_o more_o than_o of_o these_o and_o by_o the_o way_n this_o consideration_n i_o humble_o conceive_v shall_v have_v move_v mr._n jones_n to_o have_v be_v less_o positive_a in_o declare_v his_o opinion_n upon_o this_o point_n his_o zealous_a but_o rash_a censure_n of_o all_o usury_n or_o increase_n upon_o loan_n of_o money_n have_v give_v i_o doubt_v a_o needless_a occasion_n to_o many_o to_o have_v less_o regard_n than_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v have_v to_o his_o zealous_a exhortation_n against_o those_o other_o know_v sin_n he_o just_o condemn_v in_o his_o sermon_n i_o believe_v he_o will_v have_v do_v much_o better_a to_o have_v speak_v against_o the_o abuse_n in_o usury_n than_o the_o thing_n itself_o there_o be_v sin_n enough_o god_n know_v in_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o to_o be_v such_o which_o will_v find_v preacher_n work_v enough_o so_o that_o they_o will_v not_o need_v to_o be_v so_o peremptory_a against_o a_o thing_n which_o so_o many_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n approve_v as_o lawful_a that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o abuse_n in_o many_o case_n and_o circumstance_n about_o lend_v money_n upon_o use_n i_o easy_o grant_v and_o be_o as_o hearty_o sorry_a for_o as_o they_o that_o be_v against_o usury_n but_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o some_o yea_o by_o many_o will_v not_o infer_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o it_o if_o so_o then_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o all_o sort_n of_o trand_a must_v be_v unlawful_a because_o abuse_v by_o many_o and_o practise_v against_o the_o strict_a law_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n yea_o and_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v itself_o will_v then_o be_v unlawful_a because_o it_o be_v possible_a many_o as_o i_o suppose_v mr._n jones_n will_v not_o deny_v may_v regard_v the_o flock_n only_o or_o chief_o for_o the_o fleece_n sake_n or_o for_o filthy_a lucre_n sake_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v and_o refute_v some_o of_o the_o most_o material_a argument_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o whereby_o the_o opposer_n of_o all_o usury_n will_v pretend_v to_o prove_v it_o unlawful_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o to_o differ_v from_o other_o way_n of_o dispose_v money_n upon_o increase_n or_o profit_n which_o all_o grant_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o one_o be_v this_o they_o say_v if_o a_o man_n lend_v money_n it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o take_v increase_n beside_o the_o principal_a again_o forasmuch_o as_o money_n natural_o yield_v no_o increase_n but_o what_o be_v get_v by_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o borrower_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lender_n whereas_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o profit_n it_o natural_o yield_v fruit_n and_o if_o one_o let_v a_o house_n it_o will_v grow_v worse_o by_o time_n and_o wear_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o a_o man_n receive_v rend_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v and_o grant_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o lend_v of_o money_n and_o these_o other_o instance_n in_o some_o circumstance_n but_o for_o the_o