more_o heir_n than_o one_o yet_o titius_n shall_v have_v but_o five_o pound_n because_o of_o the_o collective_a word_n quisquis_fw-la ti_fw-mi quisquis_fw-la l._n ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o princip_n ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o et_fw-la l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o fundi_fw-la vocabul_fw-la in_o fi_fw-la eo_fw-la ti_fw-mi but_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v say_v quicunque_fw-la primò_fw-la ingressus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la castrum_n habebit_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la and_o two_o do_v enter_v the_o castle_n together_o they_o shall_v every_o of_o they_o have_v five_o pound_n because_o of_o the_o distributive_a word_n quicunque_fw-la which_o may_v be_v verify_v either_o in_o one_o or_o more_o do_v the_o same_o act_n at_o one_o time_n because_o primus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la alium_fw-la ante_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la 1._o habet_fw-la l._n qui_fw-la filium_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o and_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v quilibet_fw-la haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la det_fw-la titio_fw-la decem_fw-la solidos_fw-la titius_n shall_v have_v as_o many_o ten_o shilling_n as_o their_o be_v heir_n 2._o heir_n l._n si_fw-la pluribus_fw-la et_fw-la ibi_fw-la no._n gl_n ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o which_o proove_v that_o by_o our_o law_n the_o several_a heir_n be_v not_o account_v as_o one_o heir_n canonolog_n our_o law_n hold_v not_o the_o contrary_a nomomath_n you_o have_v good_a reason_n for_o it_o but_o i_o pray_v you_o resolve_v i_o anglonomoph_n be_v these_o which_o you_o call_v parcener_n repute_v in_o your_o law_n as_o one_o heir_n to_o all_o intent_n anglonomoph_n yea_o to_o all_o intentes_fw-la in_o regard_n land_n 5._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n parcener_n be_v repute_v as_o one_o heir_n as_o to_o the_o descent_n of_o land_n of_o the_o descent_n though_o as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o partition_n it_o account_v they_o as_o several_a person_n a._n person_n fitzh_n nat_n breed_v 197._o a._n for_o a_o nuper_fw-la obisâ_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o that_o coparcener_n who_o be_v deforce_v from_o the_o person_n 6._o parcener_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o partition_n be_v account_v as_o several_a person_n tenement_n against_o all_o the_o other_o coparcener_n which_o do_v deforce_v she_o although_o some_o of_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o tenancie_n 8._o tenancie_n 32._o e._n 3._o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la 7._o 9_o ass_n pla_fw-la 8._o for_o several_a tenancie_n or_o nontenure_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o a_o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la because_o of_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n 8._o blood_n 7._o e._n 3._o 16._o 9_o e._n 3._o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la 8._o 8._o h._n 6._o 8._o nomomath_n whether_o shall_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr particione_n division_n 2._o division_n facienda_fw-la be_v use_v against_o jointenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a as_o well_o as_o against_o parcener_n or_o some_o other_o remedy_n shall_v be_v use_v against_o they_o anglonomoph_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n parcener_n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o give_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr particione_n facienda_fw-la as_o well_o to_o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a as_o to_o parcener_n 8._o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v not_o compelable_n by_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o they_o undivide_o hold_v but_o by_o that_o statute_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr particione_n facienda_fw-la may_v be_v sue_v against_o they_o as_o against_o parcener_n 3_o parcener_n 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o rastall_a partition_n 3_o but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n jointenant_n may_v make_v partition_n by_o mutual_a assent_n without_o deed_n 1._o deed_n 47._o e._n 3._o 22._o 19_o ass_n pla_fw-la 1._o and_o by_o such_o partition_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v 8._o sever_v 30._o ass_n pla_fw-la 8._o law_n 2._o the_o three_o several_a action_n against_o parcener_n jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a at_o the_o civil_a law_n codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n several_a remedy_n be_v use_v against_o these_o which_o be_v both_o of_o one_o blood_n or_o one_o family_n which_o you_o have_v term_v parcener_n as_o a_o action_n de_fw-fr familia_fw-la herciscunda_fw-la and_o a_o other_o manner_n of_o action_n against_o such_o as_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o joint_a title_n though_o not_o by_o one_o descent_n which_o you_o have_v term_v jointenant_n namely_o a_o action_n which_o be_v call_v of_o we_o actio_fw-la pro_fw-la socio_fw-la and_o a_o other_o against_o these_o which_o come_v not_o in_o by_o joint_a title_n but_o yet_o claim_v under_o these_o which_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o joint_a title_n as_o by_o your_o law_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a against_o who_o or_o betwixt_o who_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o partition_n a_o action_n lie_v at_o our_o law_n which_o we_o call_v actionem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la dividundo_fw-la canonolog_n to_o this_o our_o law_n be_v not_o contradictory_n nomomath_n let_v i_o now_o understand_v in_o division_n 3._o division_n what_o sort_n partition_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o your_o law_n anglonomoph_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n the_o law_n 1._o diverse_a kind_n of_o partion_n at_o the_o common_a law_n partition_n by_o our_o law_n be_v to_o have_v a_o several_a part_n or_o portion_n as_o to_o have_v a_o three_o part_n if_o there_o be_v part_n 1._o a_o partition_n to_o have_v a_o three_o part_n or_o a_o fowerth_o part_n three_o coparcener_n or_o a_o fowerth_o part_n if_o there_o be_v four_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o other_o release_n 2._o a_o partition_n by_o way_n of_o release_n with_o warranty_n this_o have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a partition_n in_o law_n 17._o law_n 44._o e._n 3._o counterplee_fw-fr de_fw-fr vouch_n 22._o 34._o e._n 1._o partition_n 17._o and_o partition_v of_o land_n be_v sometime_o make_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o novo_fw-la 3._o partition_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la a_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la as_o if_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n of_o rent_n be_v grant_v by_o one_o of_o the_o coparcener_n to_o two_o of_o her_o sister_n for_o equality_n of_o partition_n 14._o partition_n 2_o h._n 6._o 14._o so_o when_o land_n entail_v be_v divide_v betwixt_o parcener_n and_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o reservation_n 4._o partition_n by_o way_n of_o reservation_n the_o partition_n for_o equality_n the_o rent_n reserve_v shall_v be_v in_o tail_n and_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n whereof_o the_o land_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n make_v 14._o make_v 2._o h._n 7_o 5._o 15_o h._n 7._o 14._o but_o a_o partition_n of_o a_o mill_n be_v by_o take_v the_o three_o part_n or_o the_o fowerth_o part_n of_o profit_n 5._o partition_n by_o take_v the_o 3._o part_n or_o the_o 4._o part_n of_o the_o profit_n the_o profit_n as_o the_o case_n require_v 478_o require_v 11._o e._n 3._o brief_a 478_o and_o 45._o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v rule_v that_o milles_n dovecots_n and_o the_o like_a can_v not_o be_v actuallie_o locallie_o and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v artuatim_fw-la as_o it_o be_v by_o jointe_n divide_v but_o if_o a_o woman_n ought_v to_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o such_o thing_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n ought_v to_o be_v assign_v unto_o she_o 50._o she_o 45._o e._n 3._o dower_n 50._o yet_o 47._o edw._n 3._o the_o case_n be_v that_o two_o jointenant_n be_v of_o a_o mill_n and_o they_o agree_v to_o repair_v the_o mill_n the_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la and_o after_o the_o mill_n be_v lease_v to_o farm_n and_o they_o take_v the_o rent_n severallie_o according_a to_o the_o moity_n and_o the_o inquest_n say_v that_o their_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o partition_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n 22._o heir_n 47._o e._n 3._o lib._n ass_n pla_fw-la 22._o but_o quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o sheriff_n by_o writ_n de_fw-fr particione_n facienda_fw-la may_v make_v any_o such_o partition_n likewise_o partition_n may_v be_v of_o a_o reversion_n that_o one_o of_o the_o parcener_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n of_o three_o acre_n and_o the_o other_o the_o reversion_n of_o other_o three_o acre_n and_o it_o may_v be_v without_o deed_n 2._o deed_n fitzh_n nat_n breed_v 62._o d._n 28._o h._n 6._o 2._o and_o so_o partition_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o way_n 2._o way_n 21._o e._n 3._o 2._o and_o also_o of_o a_o seigniourie_n 29._o seigniourie_n 27._o e._n 3._o 29._o but_o of_o a_o advowson_n the_o partition_n be_v to_o present_v by_o turn_n co._n turn_n 38._o h._n 6._o 9_o 42._o eliz._n 87._o corbet_n case_n per_fw-la justiniano_n walmesley_n co._n canonolog_n our_o law_n agree_v full_o with_o distantes_fw-la 6_o a_o difference_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o a_o thing_n that_o have_v part_n cohârentes_n be_v divide_v and_o where_o it_o
be_v not_o enlarge_v because_o the_o condition_n be_v against_o law_n &_o the_o estate_n shall_v have_v be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o notwithstanding_o such_o condition_n yet_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a because_o that_o do_v not_o begin_v by_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v endorse_v with_o a_o condition_n direct_o contrary_a to_o law_n both_o the_o obligation_n &_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a 3._o void_a 8._o e._n 4._o 13._o 2._o e._n 4._o 3._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o obligee_n without_o damage_n and_o do_v not_o show_v wherein_o such_o condition_n be_v void_a because_o he_o may_v suffer_v damage_n for_o commit_v treason_n murder_n or_o other_o felony_n which_o thing_n be_v against_o law_n and_o it_o be_v also_o against_o law_n to_o save_v he_o without_o damage_n for_o such_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a but_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o void_a because_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o express_o rehearse_v within_o the_o condition_n so_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o direct_o contrary_a to_o law_n 6._o law_n 9_o h._n 4._o condition_n 6._o and_o condition_n which_o be_v repugnant_a in_o themselves_o be_v void_a in_o law_n as_o if_o a_o feoffement_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o donee_n may_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n or_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v no_o waste_n or_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v or_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v do_v no_o fealty_n these_o estate_n be_v good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a or_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grauntor_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a the_o condition_n be_v void_a 8._o void_a 21._o h._n 30._o 20._o e._n 4._o 8._o but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n lease_n the_o say_a land_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v proviso_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o distrein_o for_o the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a proviso_n because_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 7._o debt_n 5._o h._n 7._o 7._o but_o land_n or_o rent_n may_v be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n in_o tail_n so_o that_o he_o may_v alien_a to_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o issue_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n for_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o the_o donor_n may_v as_o well_o give_v conditional_o as_o simpliciter_fw-la in_o the_o tail_n 18._o tail_n 46._o e._n 3._o 4._o g._n garrantie_n 18._o and_o 7._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n beside_o june_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n proviso_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o good_a proviso_n but_o if_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v neither_o vouche_v nor_o rebutte_v the_o proviso_n have_v be_v void_a for_o that_o have_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n 44._o warranty_n 7._o h._n 6._o 44._o and_o if_o two_o grant_v custodiam_fw-la parci_fw-la de_fw-la a._n to_o i._o capiendo_fw-la feoda_fw-it quae_fw-la b._n nuper_fw-la parcarius_fw-la cepit_fw-la proviso_n quòd_fw-la scriptum_fw-la non_fw-la extendat_fw-la ad_fw-la onerandum_fw-la un_fw-fr des_fw-fr grauntor_n this_o proviso_n be_v take_v to_o be_v void_a because_o it_o restreyn_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n in_o regard_n of_o he_o and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donee_n or_o his_o heir_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n that_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n for_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o negative_a of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffement_n proviso_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o not_o commit_v felony_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v alien_a within_o age_n or_o in_o mortmayne_v and_o a_o man_n may_v enfeoffe_v a._n and_o his_o wife_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v enfeoffe_v none_o other_o for_o that_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o estate_n 8._o estate_n 10._o h._n 7._o 8._o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v two_o executor_n proviso_n that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o administer_v this_o be_v a_o void_a proviso_n because_o it_o restrayn_v all_o the_o authority_n give_v in_o the_o premise_n as_o to_o he_o and_o the_o intent_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o law_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n englef_n purpose_n 19_o h._n 8._o 4._o dy._n p_o brud_n &_o englef_n and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v limit_v a_o use_n in_o tail_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n do_v such_o a_o act_n his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v during_o his_o natural_a life_n that_o this_o proviso_n be_v repugnant_a and_o against_o law_n for_o the_o estate_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v in_o part_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n say_v that_o when_o a_o estate_n be_v give_v to_o one_o it_o may_v be_v defeat_v whole_o by_o condition_n or_o limitation_n but_o it_o can_v be_v determine_v in_o part_n to_o one_o and_o give_v in_o part_n to_o another_o for_o that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v not_o twenty_o pound_n that_o a_o neither_o shall_v have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n this_o future_a limitation_n law_n 6_o what_o condition_n impossible_a in_o fact_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v void_a com_n void_a 41._o eliza._n corbet_n case_n 86._o b._n com_n and_o as_o to_o condition_n impossible_a in_o fact_n such_o condition_n if_o they_o go_v to_o the_o defeasan_n of_o a_o estate_n the_o estate_n notwithstanding_o remain_v good_a but_o estate_n can_v be_v enlarge_v by_o such_o a_o condition_n impossible_a and_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v endorse_v with_o a_o condition_n impossible_a the_o obligation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n do_v enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a go_v on_o foot_n from_o london_n to_o stamford_n in_o a_o day_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o reenter_v the_o condition_n be_v void_a quia_fw-la impossibile_fw-it the_o estate_n good_a 32._o good_a 14._o h._n 8._o 32._o but_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n that_o c._n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o common_a place_n octab._n trin._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o say_v b._n against_o c._n retournable_a at_o the_o same_o day_n and_o c._n appear_v the_o same_o day_n and_o his_o appearance_n be_v not_o record_v now_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n c._n have_v dye_v before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n the_o obligation_n have_v be_v save_v because_o the_o condition_n become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n 19_o god_n 9_o e._n 4._o 25._o 15._o h._n 7._o 2._o 38._o h._n 6._o 19_o nomomath_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v unto_o i_o division_n 6._o division_n whether_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v strict_o and_o according_a to_o the_o rigorous_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o case_n so_o that_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o man_n speech_n or_o action_n shall_v have_v the_o regiment_n of_o condition_n codicgn_n condition_n be_v in_o our_o law_n take_v equity_n 1._o condition_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v take_v according_a to_o equity_n according_a to_o equity_n for_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o a_o annuity_n of_o ten_o pound_n yearly_a quamdiu_fw-la res_fw-la meas_fw-la gesserit_fw-la the_o law_n make_v this_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v ten_o pound_n yearly_a si_fw-la res_fw-la meas_fw-la gesserit_fw-la together_o with_o a_o limitation_n daemon_n limitation_n l._n pater_fw-la §._o fi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr condi_fw-la &_o daemon_n so_o if_o i_o buy_v of_o one_o the_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v by_o he_o though_o he_o have_v not_o already_o take_v any_o fish_n yet_o the_o word_n do_v imply_v a_o condition_n that_o that_o the_o buyer_n shall_v have_v they_o if_o any_o be_v take_v so_o if_o i_o say_v acceptis_fw-la centum_fw-la solidis_fw-la a_o titio_fw-la instituo_fw-la eum_fw-la haeredem_fw-la it_o be_v
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not_o mean_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o five_o pound_n receive_v of_o titius_n i_o do_v make_v he_o my_o heir_n or_o executor_n but_o the_o word_n be_v conditional_o mean_v if_o the_o testator_n do_v receive_v 5._o li._n of_o titius_n &c_n &c_n daemon_n &c_n l._n a_o testatore_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr condi_fw-la &_o daemon_n so_o if_o i_o devise_v to_o one_o xx_o li._n pro_fw-la docendo_fw-la talem_fw-la discipulum_fw-la this_o pro_fw-la do_v signify_v a_o condition_n because_o by_o common_a usage_n prius_fw-la docendus_fw-la est_fw-la discipulus_fw-la quà m_fw-la soluendun_v salarium_fw-la magistro_fw-la ce_fw-fr magistro_fw-la l._n nec_fw-la semel_fw-la ff_n qu._n di_fw-mi le_fw-fr ce_fw-fr so_o if_o i_o do_v contract_n with_o a_o woman_n in_o this_o sort_n i_o promise_v unto_o you_o a._n that_o you_o shall_v be_v my_o wife_n donec_fw-la terra_fw-la ponatur_fw-la super_fw-la oculos_fw-la meos_fw-la these_o word_n be_v not_o general_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o so_o the_o party_n may_v 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the_o land_n of_o the_o party_n but_o only_o under_o the_o value_n because_o of_o the_o judgement_n executorie_a c._n executorie_a 33._o eliz._n ridgeleys_n c._n but_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o law_n that_o when_o a_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v most_o strict_o and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v at_o a_o other_o place_n this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a 8._o sufficient_a 36._o h._n 6._o 8._o and_o 21._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o he_o or_o his_o feoffee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n shall_v grant_v to_o the_o obligee_n 20._o s._n rend_v for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o he_o have_v three_o feoffee_n two_o of_o the_o feoffee_n can_v grant_v this_o rent_n 19_o rent_n 21._o h._n 6._o 19_o but_o 7._o e._n 4._o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v one_o a_o sure_a sufficient_a and_o lawful_a estate_n in_o certain_a land_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o i._o s._n if_o he_o make_v a_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o i._o s._n be_v it_o it_o sufficient_a or_o not_o or_o lawful_a or_o not_o he_o be_v excuse_v of_o his_o bond_n and_o a_o like_a matter_n be_v in_o the_o common_a place_n the_o same_o term_n and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n 13._o opinion_n 7._o e._n 4._o 13._o nomomath_n i_o will_v glad_o be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o when_o a_o man_n make_v one_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n division_n 7_o division_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o perform_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v comprise_v in_o his_o will_n than_o he_o will_v that_o i._o s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n or_o executor_n and_o shall_v perform_v his_o will_n and_o shall_v seize_v his_o good_n and_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n post_v haereditatem_fw-la aditam_fw-la though_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n have_v intermedle_v with_o the_o will_n and_o have_v perform_v some_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o now_o if_o the_o testatour_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n have_v perform_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o will_n but_o refuse_v to_o perform_v other_o some_o and_o have_v seize_v the_o good_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v whether_o may_v i._o s._n enter_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o defeat_v his_o whole_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n or_o good_n or_o shall_v he_o still_o retain_v part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n because_o he_o have_v perform_v part_n of_o the_o will_n codicgn_n i._o s._n or_o the_o substitute_n of_o the_o testatour_n law_n 1._o there_o may_v be_v a_o substitution_n of_o one_o heir_n after_o a_o other_o or_o of_o one_o executor_n after_o a_o other_o at_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v now_o by_o the_o will_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o the_o condition_n become_v direct_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n to_o the_o testatour_n and_o all_o the_o authority_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o fome_a heir_n or_o executor_n be_v utterlie_o determine_v frustrate_v and_o defeat_v casu_fw-la defeat_v insti_fw-la de_fw-fr vulga_fw-la substi_fw-la §._o quo_fw-la casu_fw-la defuncti_fw-la 2_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n must_v succedere_fw-la in_o universum_fw-la ius_fw-la defuncti_fw-la for_o the_o authority_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n by_o our_o law_n may_v not_o be_v apporcion_v but_o he_o must_v succedere_fw-la in_o universum_fw-la ius_fw-la defuncti_fw-la tit_n defuncti_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n l._n nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la haereditas_fw-la et_fw-la l._n bonor_n eo_fw-la tit_n and_o there_o be_v a_o other_o substitution_n in_o our_o law_n which_o we_o call_v a_o reciprocal_a substitution_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o testatour_n say_v i_o do_v make_v s._n and_o t._n my_o son_n within_o age_n my_o heir_n and_o
i_o substitute_v the_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o that_o be_v if_o the_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o and_o the_o mother_n nothing_o at_o all_o loqua_fw-la all_o gazalup_n verb._n substitutio_fw-la brem_fw-la loqua_fw-la anglonomoph_n i_o have_v note_v in_o your_o word_n codign_a two_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o small_a coherence_n and_o agreement_n with_o matter_n of_o our_o law_n first_n in_o that_o by_o will_n according_a to_o your_o law_n a_o entry_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o stranger_n 2._o in_o that_o you_o hold_v that_o he_o which_o defeat_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o break_v the_o condition_n shall_v defeat_v his_o whole_a estate_n and_o shall_v entire_o claim_v the_o possession_n which_o two_o assertion_n i_o shall_v several_o prove_v by_o case_n of_o law_n beginning_n with_o the_o first_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n devisable_a stranger_n 3._o by_o will_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n a_o entry_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o stranger_n do_v devise_v they_o to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o chapplein_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v chant_v for_o his_o soul_n all_o his_o life_n time_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o tenement_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o a_o certain_a village_n to_o find_v a_o chappleine_n perpetual_a for_o the_o same_o tenement_n and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n six_o year_n and_o be_v no_o chappleine_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisour_n out_v he_o and_o he_o bring_v a_o assize_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o limitation_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o chappleine_n be_v no_o condition_n and_o that_o the_o heir_n can_v not_o enter_v for_o then_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v defeat_v which_o may_v not_o be_v because_o by_o the_o intent_n a_o perpetual_a chappleine_n ought_v to_o found_v 17._o found_v 29._o ass_n pla_fw-la 17._o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o take_v advantage_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o not_o the_o heir_n so_o in_o fitz_n james_n his_o case_n the_o clause_n of_o entry_n be_v limit_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o limitation_n may_v determine_v the_o estate_n and_o that_o be_v determine_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v case_n enter_v 13._o et_fw-la 14._o elizab._n come_v 403._o newyses_n case_n also_o 34._o e._n 3._o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o devise_v land_n devisable_a to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o son_n shall_v disturb_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n disturb_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o die_v the_o daughter_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v ult._n allow_v 34._o e._n 3._o formedon_n pla_fw-la ult._n but_o yet_o the_o advantage_n of_o of_o 4._o the_o advantage_n of_o entry_n limit_v to_o a_o stranger_n be_v in_o the_o late_a report_n doubt_v of_o entry_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o limitation_n be_v not_o in_o other_o late_a report_n so_o clear_a but_o have_v be_v great_o doubt_v of_o stube_n be_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n certain_a land_n during_o her_o life_n ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la faceret_fw-la vastum_fw-la the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o of_o join_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n be_v make_v the_o woman_n die_v the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o heir_n the_o feoffee_n or_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n dy._n remainder_n 3._o mar._n 117._o dy._n and_o a_o other_o case_n be_v equal_o doubtful_a wilford_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n without_o day_n of_o payment_n limit_v and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n according_a to_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o then_o a._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n wilford_n die_v a._n die_v the_o executor_n be_v request_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o they_o will_v not_o pay_v it_o the_o question_n of_o the_o book_n leave_v undecided_a be_v whether_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o pay_v the_o money_n dy._n money_n 3._o mar._n 128._o dy._n in_o like_a manner_n land_n in_o gavelkind_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 100_o li._n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisour_n he_o fail_v of_o the_o payment_n it_o be_v question_v by_o manwood_n whether_o the_o young_a son_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n as_o by_o a_o imply_v limitation_n dy._n limitation_n 15._o eliz._n 317._o dy._n but_o touch_v such_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o some_o special_a limitation_n or_o condition_n mast._n frowike_n give_v a_o good_a rule_n 21._o h._n 7._o that_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n can_v not_o cease_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v only_o but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v also_o a_o entry_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o word_n as_o by_o surrender_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v cease_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n frowike_n condition_n 21._o h._n 7._o 12._o per_fw-la frowike_n now_o that_o the_o estate_n 5._o that_o the_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v defeat_v the_o whole_a estate_n whole_a estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o donee_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o diverse_a authority_n in_o our_o law_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o fraction_n of_o the_o condition_n 14._o elizab._n all_o the_o justice_n agree_v and_o so_o be_v judgement_n give_v in_o winter_n case_n that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n with_o which_o a_o condition_n run_v the_o condition_n be_v whole_o confound_v because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n penal_a and_o entire_a and_o may_v not_o be_v apportion_v nor_o divide_v dy._n divide_v 14._o elizab._n 308._o dy._n and_o 33._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o according_a to_o mast._n brookes_n report_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n it_o for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o condition_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n to_o reenter_v now_o if_o he_o lease_n part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o donour_n or_o lessour_n or_o if_o the_o donour_n or_o lessour_n enter_v into_o part_n of_o the_o land_n he_o can_v enter_v for_o rent_n behind_o after_o but_o the_o condition_n be_v whole_o suspend_v because_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v apportion_v or_o divide_v therefore_o some_o scruple_n may_v with_o good_a reason_n be_v make_v of_o the_o case_n 16._o elizab._n in_o my_o lord_n dyer_n report_n a_o man_n lease_v land_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a the_o land_n to_o any_o person_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lessour_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o lessour_n give_v licence_n to_o alien_a part_n and_o the_o lessee_n alien_v the_o residue_n without_o licence_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lessour_n may_v enter_v notwithstanding_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o condition_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dy._n parte_fw-la 16._o elizab._n 334._o dy._n howsoever_o 5._o edw._n 6._o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v two_o upon_o condition_n to_o make_v back_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o the_o feoffour_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o one_o of_o they_o only_o make_v estate_n according_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o this_o be_v good_a for_o a_o moiety_n by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o party_n who_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o estate_n dy._n estate_n 5._o ed._n 6._o 69._o dy._n for_o 23._o elizab._n the_o case_n be_v such_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o give_v to_o the_o obligee_n the_o moiety_n of_o all_o the_o fish_n take_v by_o his_o water-mille_a he_o take_v twenty_o one_o fish_n and_o give_v ten_o to_o the_o obligee_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v
layman_n may_v prescribe_v in_o pay_v a_o special_a portion_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o whole_a tithe_n as_o to_o pay_v the_o twelve_o part_n or_o the_o twenty_o part_n 4_o part_n part._n parisconsil_n 25._o vidiat_a 3._o nu_fw-la 21._o vil_z 4_o yet_o if_o the_o minister_n or_o curate_n may_v not_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o tithe_n he_o may_v sue_v for_o the_o whole_a tithe_n 10._o tithe_n augel_n claws_fw-la in_o versic_n 10._o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o composition_n betwixt_o the_o curate_n and_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n this_o composition_n be_v mere_o void_a otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o composition_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o tithe_n as_o the_o sixteen_o or_o twentieth_o part_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o certain_a thing_n for_o though_o the_o composition_n be_v before_o the_o bishop_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o util_o otherwise_o text_n in_o c._n venerab_n de_fw-fr confir_n util_o yet_o according_a to_o our_o law_n the_o bishop_n may_v by_o way_n of_o composition_n alter_v the_o place_n or_o time_n of_o pay_v tithe_n codicgn_n to_o this_o which_o you_o have_v say_v our_o thereunto_o 2_o the_o civil_a law_n agree_v thereunto_o law_n agree_v &_o we_o have_v a_o express_a rule_n sacerdoti_fw-la petenti_fw-la decimas_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la obijci_fw-la compensatio_fw-la singular_a compensatio_fw-la ludovic_fw-la de_fw-fr rom._n in_o singular_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o fisco_fw-la petenti_fw-la tributa_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la obijci_fw-la compensatio_fw-la fisc_fw-la compensatio_fw-la l._n 3._o &_o 4._o c._n de_fw-fr come_v pen._n le_fw-fr aufert_fw-la §._o qui_fw-fr compensati_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr iu._n fisc_fw-la therefore_o muchlesse_a may_v compensation_n be_v object_v in_o tithe_n quae_fw-la deo_fw-la debentur_fw-la decim_fw-la debentur_fw-la gazalup_n in_o ver_fw-la decim_fw-la anglonomop_n but_o by_o our_o law_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v tithe_n 3_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o pay_v a_o temporal_a recompense_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n parcel_n of_o his_o manor_n to_o a_o parson_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n &_o he_o make_v a_o indenture_n thereof_o &_o the_o parson_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o this_o parcel_n of_o land_n now_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o he_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o if_o this_o deed_n have_v be_v make_v from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o he_o have_v be_v continual_o quit_v of_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o manor_n he_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v if_o such_o discharge_n grow_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o composition_n 13._o composition_n fitzher_n n._n b._n 41._o g._n 43._o k._n 8._o e._n 4._o 13._o nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v in_o what_o division_n 5_o division_n case_n tithe_n be_v recoverable_a at_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o when_o at_o the_o common_a that_o so_o i_o may_v perceive_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o court_n which_o in_o itself_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v somewhat_o perplex_v &_o difficult_a unless_o it_o be_v open_v &_o explain_v by_o case_n accommodate_v to_o the_o purpose_n canonol_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o tithe_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n &_o possession_n of_o lay_n ecclesiastical_a 1._o two_o sort_n of_o tithe_n be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o canonist_n some_o feudall_n some_o ecclesiastical_a man_n of_o the_o first_o by_o your_o favour_n i_o will_v speak_v first_o &_o then_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o when_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v in_o question_n because_o that_o be_v a_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a subject_n the_o church_n hld_v conusance_n tithe_n 2._o the_o church_n only_o hold_v conusans_a of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n compe_n tithe_n gl_n in_o c._n ex_fw-la tenor_n de_fw-fr for_o compe_n &_o there_o be_v a_o edict_n make_v by_o phil._n the_o 4._o k._n of_o france_n touch_v tithe_n in_o this_o manner_n de_fw-fr down_o 3._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o edict_n touch_v tithe_n be_v set_v down_o cognition_n decimarum_fw-la non_fw-la feudalium_fw-la in_o petitorio_fw-la vel_fw-la postestorio_n praesertim_fw-la inter_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la part_n gentes_fw-la nostrae_fw-la se_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la intromittant_fw-la decim_fw-la intromittant_fw-la rubric_n de_fw-la decim_fw-la and_o this_o judge_v 4._o when_o the_o question_n be_v facti_fw-la and_o not_o iuris_fw-la the_o examination_n of_o tithe_n may_v belong_v to_o a_o lie_v judge_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n de_fw-fr causa_fw-la spirituali_fw-la solus_fw-la ecclesiasticus_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la ubi_fw-la quaestio_fw-la sit_fw-la iuris_fw-la cogniti_fw-la iuris_fw-la c._n tuam_fw-la de_fw-fr ordin_fw-fr cogniti_fw-la but_o where_o the_o question_n be_v facti_fw-la &_o not_o iuris_fw-la the_o examination_n of_o the_o cause_n may_v belong_v to_o a_o lie_v judge_v permut_n judge_v text_n in_o clen_n dispendios_fw-gr de_fw-fr iudicum_fw-la c._n teter_fw-la de_fw-fr iur_fw-fr calum_fw-la c._n fin_n de_fw-fr rer_fw-fr permut_n but_o if_o the_o controversy_n be_v mix_v and_o the_o property_n be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v decide_v as_o the_o possession_n the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v discuss_v before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n 51._o judge_n abb._n c._n literas_fw-la &_o rubric_n de_fw-fr iudic_n num_fw-la 51._o &_o when_o tithe_n be_v lease_v or_o dimise_v unto_o a_o man_n he_o may_v demand_v the_o tithe_n before_o a_o lie_v judge_v unless_o there_o be_v contraria_fw-la fori_fw-la praescriptio_fw-la as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o diocese_n of_o milan_n decim_fw-la milan_n gemin_fw-fr in_o c._n ult._n in_o fide_fw-la for_o competen_v in_o 6._o gloss_n in_o c._n vest_n de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr monet_fw-la c._n 8._o de_fw-la decim_fw-la yet_o where_o the_o controversy_n be_v betwixt_o these_o that_o be_v mere_a clergy_n man_n though_o it_o be_v a_o possessory_a suit_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n contingat_fw-la judge_n navar._n in_o repet_n cum_fw-la contingat_fw-la neither_o may_v lay_v man_n judge_n clergy_n man_n though_o it_o be_v mere_o possessory_a yet_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v compromitte_v of_o a_o decimall_n cause_n if_o the_o right_n come_v in_o question_n 324._o question_n council_n barrel_n tract_n mother_n de_fw-fr compromis_fw-fr §._o 2._o gl_o 1_o num_fw-la 324._o but_o such_o tithe_n as_o be_v not_o spiritual_a but_o as_o i_o have_v term_v they_o before_o feudall_n may_v be_v order_v and_o dispose_v by_o lay_v compromittee_n nomomath_n you_o have_v satisfy_v i_o canonologus_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n where_o spiritual_a tithe_n be_v to_o be_v demand_v now_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v i_o the_o nature_n division_n 6._o division_n and_o original_n of_o these_o feudall_a tithe_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v more_o obscure_a canonol_n their_o nature_n shall_v appear_v by_o canonist_n 1._o the_o nature_n of_o feudall_a tithe_n be_v open_v by_o the_o canonist_n their_o original_n which_o be_v thus_o charles_n martell_n after_o that_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o happy_a victory_n against_o the_o saracen_n who_o march_v from_o spain_n do_v spoil_v and_o waste_v the_o land_n good_n and_o temple_n of_o the_o french_a do_v mean_a to_o recompense_v his_o noble_n &_o peer_n of_o his_o realm_n with_o some_o great_a reward_n and_o that_o he_o may_v testify_v his_o liberality_n towards_o his_o say_a noble_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o do_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o tithe_n of_o many_o goodly_a church_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n that_o if_o he_o live_v any_o while_n he_o will_v make_v the_o church_n a_o large_a amends_n for_o this_o matter_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v not_o but_o not_o long_o after_o as_o guagni_n report_v for_o that_o sacrilege_n he_o die_v and_o be_v carry_v to_o hell_n and_o his_o body_n be_v entomb_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o saint_n dennis_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o there_o be_v see_v upon_o his_o marââll_n â_o the_o canoââât_a ãâã_d a_o strange_a tale_n of_o chââlââ_n marââll_n grave_n a_o great_a serpent_n it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o devil_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o serpent_n but_o short_o after_o there_o be_v neither_o body_n nor_o bone_n of_o charles_n find_v in_o that_o place_n and_o therefore_o some_o thought_n that_o he_o be_v carry_v body_n and_o soul_n maââell_o gâââââgâi_fw-la in_o uââ_n car._n maââell_o to_o the_o devil_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o wiseman_n have_v say_v it_o be_v a_o destruction_n for_o a_o man_n to_o devour_v that_o which_o be_v sanctify_v etc._n etc._n 2d_o etc._n proverb_n c._n 20._o v._n 2d_o nomomath_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o counsel_n
slander_n and_o diffamation_n which_o blemish_v the_o good_a name_n of_o other_o it_o detest_v and_o utter_o disfavour_v condemn_v &_o punish_v as_o a_o stepdame_n unto_o rancour_n &_o violent_a speech_n the_o abortive_a child_n of_o malice_n wherefore_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v at_o our_o law_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n 22._o thief_n 27._o h._n 8._o 22._o and_o for_o call_v the_o pr_v a_o false_a and_o perjure_a man_n 104._o man_n 28._o h._n 8._o br._n acti_fw-la sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 3._o 30._o h._n 8._o br._n acti_fw-la sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 104._o so_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o call_v the_o pr_v false_a justice_n of_o peace_n 112._o peace_n 4._o e._n 6._o br._n acti_fw-la sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 112._o but_o to_o publish_v one_o for_o his_o villain_n who_o in_o truth_n be_v his_o villain_n be_v no_o slander_n nor_o actionable_a 5._o actionable_a 2._o e._n 4._o 5._o nor_o to_o publish_v one_o to_o be_v a_o bastard_n who_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o bastard_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v make_v title_n to_o the_o bastard_n land_n and_o do_v therefore_o term_v he_o bastard_n that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v produce_v into_o question_n and_o trial_n case_n trial_n 25._o eliz._n balister_n case_n nomomath_n enough_o of_o this_o we_o will_v pass_v now_o to_o other_o matter_n the_o three_o dialogue_n of_o dettes_n nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v division_n 1_o division_n codicgnostes_n all_o the_o way_n &_o mean_n whereby_o one_o man_n may_v become_v indebt_v to_o another_o so_o that_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v by_o process_n of_o law_n for_o the_o debt_n codign_a a_o debt_n may_v grow_v by_o writing_n or_o especialtie_n especialtie_n 1_o debt_n may_v grow_v by_o writing_n or_o especialtie_n as_o when_o the_o dettor_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v and_o bind_v to_o his_o creditor_n and_o such_o bond_n or_o obligation_n may_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la forma_fw-la verborum_fw-la &_o by_o mutual_a delivery_n it_o become_v the_o deed_n of_o they_o both_o 1._o both_o l._n seruum_fw-la filii_fw-la §_o eum_fw-la qui_fw-la chirographum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o such_o a_o kind_n of_o writing_n we_o call_v instrumentum_fw-la law_n 2_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n privatum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o private_a man_n not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o instrument_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o subscription_n of_o three_o witness_n l._n witness_n c._n de_fw-fr proba_fw-la l._n but_o there_o be_v a_o private_a instrument_n of_o more_o solemnity_n which_o be_v call_v of_o law_n 3_o what_o instrumentum_fw-la garrantigiae_fw-la be_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n we_o instrumentum_fw-la garrantigiae_fw-la a_o instrument_n of_o warranty_n upon_o which_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v present_a execution_n as_o if_o it_o do_v specify_v that_o one_o man_n be_v indebt_v to_o another_o this_o be_v present_o exhibit_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n the_o judge_n ought_v present_o to_o award_n execution_n iudi_fw-la execution_n ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi iudi_fw-la and_o such_o writing_n obligatorie_n if_o they_o have_v any_o razure_n in_o they_o in_o any_o material_a place_n be_v of_o no_o credit_n in_o law_n instrument_n law_n c._n ex_fw-la litter_n in_o glow_n 2._o the_o fid_fw-we instrument_n and_o there_o be_v in_o our_o law_n three_o sort_n of_o bond_n naturalis_fw-la civilis_fw-la praetoria_n naturalis_fw-la law_n 4_o three_o sort_n of_o bond_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v when_o as_o by_o mutual_a contract_n one_o of_o the_o party_n become_v mutual_o bind_v to_o the_o other_o civilis_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o form_n of_o law_n whereof_o we_o have_v above_o speak_v wherein_o one_o of_o the_o party_n confess_v and_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o other_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o bind_v himself_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n praetoria_n which_o be_v devise_v and_o conceive_v of_o the_o praetor_n and_o judge_n in_o precise_a term_n specifijng_v the_o debt_n prin_fw-mi debt_n insti_fw-la de_fw-fr obli_fw-fr in_fw-it prin_fw-mi likewise_o debt_n may_v accrue_v contract_n 5_o debt_n may_v grow_v by_o way_n of_o contract_n unto_o one_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o consent_n of_o 2._o person_n for_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o give_v by_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v on_o both_o side_n obligatorious_a 1._o obligatorious_a de_fw-fr pac_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o 1._o for_o if_o two_o do_v consent_n in_o this_o true_a proposition_n titius_n est_fw-la homo_fw-la or_o in_o this_o false_a assertion_n titius_n est_fw-la asinus_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v no_o contract_n because_o non_fw-la utrobique_fw-la obligat_fw-la pactum_fw-la obligat_fw-la gazalup_n verb._n pactum_fw-la for_o if_o the_o word_n or_o act_n be_v obligatorie_n than_o the_o contract_n be_v obligatorie_n as_o contrariwise_o if_o the_o word_n or_o act_n tend_v to_o acquittance_n than_o the_o contract_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o acquittal_n as_o if_o the_o creditor_n do_v redeliver_v the_o write_a obligatorie_n unto_o his_o dettor_n this_o be_v a_o acquittance_n in_o law_n for_o otherwise_o the_o redeliverie_n shall_v work_v nothing_o labeo_fw-la nothing_o ff_n de_fw-fr pac_fw-la l._n labeo_fw-la but_o if_o the_o creditor_n shall_v redeliver_v a_o pledge_n unto_o the_o dettor_n this_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o any_o acquittal_n or_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n because_o the_o redeliverie_n in_o that_o case_n may_v have_v a_o other_o effect_n namely_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pledge_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n ti_fw-mi time_n l._n sequent_a ff_n eo_fw-la ti_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o instrument_n or_o especialtie_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dettor_n the_o law_n will_v intend_v prima_fw-la fancy_n that_o it_o be_v redeliver_v by_o the_o cteditor_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o acquittance_n pig_n acquittance_n l._n si_fw-mi chirograph_n ff_n de_fw-fr pig_n but_o this_o must_v be_v limit_v with_o this_o restreint_a if_o the_o dettor_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n in_o facto_fw-la unto_o the_o creditor_n but_o if_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n or_o one_o of_o his_o family_n converse_v in_o house_n with_o he_o than_o the_o intendment_n will_v be_v otherwise_o for_o then_o the_o law_n will_v presume_v that_o he_o may_v easy_o come_v by_o the_o bond_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o creditor_n tol_fw-mi creditor_n l._n unica_fw-la §._o ille_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lati_fw-la li._n tol_fw-mi canonol_n i_o have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n observe_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o law_n which_o make_v head_n against_o dette_n 6_o the_o canon_n law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o matter_n of_o bond_n or_o dette_n these_o determination_n of_o law_n by_o you_o mention_v anglonomoph_n our_o law_n with_o some_o of_o these_o assertion_n full_o agree_v and_o from_o some_o flat_o disagree_v as_o i_o mean_v to_o manifest_v by_o examine_v law_n 7_o debt_n may_v grow_v by_o contract_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o order_n the_o particular_n of_o codicgnostes_n his_o speech_n dette_n with_o we_o may_v grow_v many_o way_n and_o every_o way_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v for_o it_o may_v grow_v by_o contract_n as_o codicgnost_n have_v avowch_v for_o if_o the_o husband_n sell_v tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o yet_o the_o husband_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o vendition_n by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o horse_n by_o wrong_n and_o sell_v he_o to_o another_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o before_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o horse_n he_o die_v or_o the_o owner_n take_v he_o away_o yet_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v upon_o the_o vendition_n 6._o vendition_n 18._o e._n 4._o 6._o so_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v ten_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o another_o for_o ten_o pound_n and_o after_o he_o will_v make_v no_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n and_o the_o other_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o ten_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o assurance_n than_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o he_o make_v not_o the_o assurance_n before_o the_o day_n but_o after_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o ten_o pound_n newt_n pound_n 22._o h._n 6._o 50._o ê_n newt_n but_o if_o a_o tailor_n do_v make_v a_o garment_n for_o i_o if_o we_o be_v
yet_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v they_o because_o of_o his_o covenaunt_n but_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitzh_n and_o shelley_n because_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o bank_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o repair_v they_o dy._n they_o 29._o h._n 8._o 33._o dy._n 35._o h._n 8._o 56._o dy._n now_o i_o will_v show_v how_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o cut_n of_o wood_n &_o tree_n be_v waste_v by_o our_o law_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o our_o law_n that_o the_o tenant_n may_v cut_v tree_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o house_n house_n 5_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v cut_v tree_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o house_n and_o the_o reparation_n of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o house_n be_v decay_v by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o cut_n of_o tree_n to_o amend_v they_o be_v waste_v 32._o waste_v 44._o e._n 3._o 21._o &_o 44._o 11._o h._n 4._o 32._o but_o the_o lessee_n may_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n cut_v apple_n tree_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o house_n 122._o house_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o waste_v 122._o and_o 7._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o great_a timberwoode_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o lessor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o seasonable_a wood_n which_o be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n or_o thereabout_o 38._o thereabout_o 7._o h._n 6._o 38._o but_o the_o cut_n of_o dead_a wood_n be_v not_o waste_v m._n waste_v fitzh_n n._n b._n 59_o m._n and_o the_o termor_n have_v house-wood_n hedgewood_n and_o firewoode_n belong_v to_o his_o term_n of_o common_a right_n and_o he_o may_v cut_v wood_n for_o that_o purpose_n 50._o purpose_n 21._o h._n 6._o 50._o but_o if_o he_o cut_v wood_n to_o burn_v where_o there_o be_v dead_a wood_n sufficient_a this_o be_v waste_n 32._o waste_n 20._o e._n 3._o waste_n 32._o and_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v to_o cut_v seasonable_a wood_n which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v cut_v every_o twenty_o year_n or_o within_o caedua_fw-la 6_o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o the_o cut_n of_o silua_fw-la caedua_fw-la that_o time_n 1._o time_n 7._o h._n 6._o 40._o 11_o h._n 6._o 1._o and_o the_o cut_n of_o thorn_n be_v no_o waist_n because_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o timber_n 17._o timber_n 46._o e._n 3._o 17._o neither_o be_v the_o cut_n of_o willow_n waste_v unless_o they_o lie_v about_o the_o site_n of_o the_o manor_n 1._o manor_n 40._o e._n 3._o 15._o 10._o h._n 7._o 2._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o 12._o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o the_o termor_n may_v cut_v underwoode_n grow_v under_o the_o great_a tree_n and_o the_o high_a wood_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o high_a wood_n or_o great_a tree_n there_o he_o can_v not_o cut_v at_o all_o 2._o all_o 40._o e._n 3._o 25._o 10._o h._n 7._o 2._o and_o whereas_o codicgnost_n have_v say_v that_o the_o lop_n &_o prune_v of_o some_o growth_n 7_o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a in_o tollerate_v the_o lop_n of_o tree_n which_o may_v be_v available_a for_o their_o growth_n tree_n may_v be_v more_o available_a for_o their_o growth_n &_o therefore_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o be_v not_o waste_v because_o they_o may_v grow_v by_o the_o same_o stock_n or_o by_o some_o other_o imp_v graft_v upon_o it_o in_o very_a truth_n our_o law_n run_v with_o this_o stream_n for_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o to_o cut_v seasonable_a wood_n be_v no_o waste_n but_o if_o certain_a sprowte_n or_o branch_n do_v grow_v upon_o the_o stock_n the_o cut_n of_o these_o sprowte_n or_o branch_n or_o the_o destroy_n of_o they_o be_v waste_v 14_o waste_v 5._o e._n 4._o 102._o 9_o h._n 6._o 42._o 11._o h._n 6._o 1._o 22._o h._n 6._o 14_o and_o plant_n which_o can_v not_o be_v convenient_o sell_v neither_o bear_v any_o fruit_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o fructify_a of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o this_o be_v waste_n 32._o waste_n 20._o e._n 3._o waste_n 32._o nomomath_n well_o i_o pray_v you_o satisfy_v i_o in_o this_o if_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o keep_v certain_a bank_n in_o repair_n whereby_o the_o land_n adjoin_v and_o which_o he_o have_v in_o farm_n may_v be_v better_o keep_v &_o yield_v more_o profit_n and_o he_o do_v not_o repair_v these_o bank_n but_o suffer_v the_o sea_n to_o overflow_v they_o and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o land_n a_o great_a deal_n worse_o whether_o be_v this_o by_o your_o law_n account_v waste_v anglonomophilax_n according_a as_o codicgnostes_n have_v show_v of_o open_v the_o sluice_n of_o nilus_n anglonomoph_n by_o our_o law_n if_o such_o bank_n be_v not_o repair_v whereby_o the_o land_n demise_v that_o be_v adjoin_v be_v overflow_v &_o make_v unapt_a for_o division_n 1_o that_o both_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o common_a law_n where_o land_n be_v empeir_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o water_n this_o be_v waist_n 3_o division_n present_a profit_n this_o in_o our_o law_n be_v account_v waste_n 1._o waste_n 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o nomomath_n well_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o resolve_v i_o in_o this_o whether_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o termor_n to_o dig_v in_o the_o land_n demtse_v for_o water_n mine_n or_o treasure_n hide_v or_o this_o shall_v be_v account_v waist_n if_o he_o do_v it_o without_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o lessor_n anglonomoph_n he_o that_o come_v to_o land_n or_o to_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o a_o other_o man_n grant_n or_o grant_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o that_o come_v to_o land_n by_o a_o other_o man_n grant_n ought_v to_o use_v it_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n demise_n can_v not_o use_v the_o land_n or_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v further_o than_o the_o grant_n or_o demise_n be_v reasonable_o construe_v will_v permit_v therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o stagne_fw-la or_o pond_n store_v with_o fish_n and_o he_o sell_v and_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o pond_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o grantee_n may_v not_o dig_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v a_o trench_n because_o he_o may_v take_v the_o fish_n with_o net_n or_o other_o engine_n 23._o engine_n perk._n tit_n graunt_n 23._o but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o licence_n to_o make_v a_o trench_n from_o such_o a_o fountain_n in_o his_o land_n to_o my_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o that_o i_o may_v put_v a_o conduit-pipe_n in_o the_o land_n to_o convey_v the_o water_n to_o my_o manor_n if_o after_o the_o pipe_n be_v stop_v i_o may_v dig_v in_o the_o land_n to_o amend_v the_o pipe_n 15._o pipe_n 13._o h._n 8._o 15._o because_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o grant_n but_o if_o a_o man_n plough_v up_o meadow_n demise_v unto_o he_o this_o be_v waste_n n._n waste_n 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o 16._o h._n 7._o waist_n 131._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 59_o n._n so_o if_o the_o termor_n do_v alter_v wood_n into_o arable_a this_o be_v waist_n or_o arable_a into_o meadow_n this_o be_v waist_n for_o this_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o inheritance_n for_o the_o evidence_n concern_v the_o land_n serve_v to_o prove_v a_o other_o thing_n c._n thing_n 29._o h._n 8._o 35._o dy._n maleverer_v c._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v overflow_v for_o default_n of_o repair_v bank_n 1._o bank_n 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v late_o speak_v and_o therefore_o will_v rather_o apply_v other_o case_n to_o the_o open_n and_o explain_v the_o reason_n hereof_o the_o dig_v in_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o clay_n or_o for_o law_n 2_o the_o dig_v for_o clay_n or_o coal_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v waste_v by_o the_o common_a law_n stone_n or_o for_o coal_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v waste_n 7._o waste_n 2._o h._n 7._o 14._o 22._o h._n 6._o 21._o 9_o h._n 6._o 42._o 17._o e._n 3._o 7._o for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a and_o likewise_o because_o the_o soil_n by_o that_o mean_a become_v worse_a 18._o worse_a 22._o h._n 6._o 18._o &_o according_a to_o m._n fortescue_v report_n 20._o h._n 6._o if_o the_o particular_a tenant_n have_v not_o keep_v the_o water_n from_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v waste_n by_o the_o grow_a of_o rush_n and_o other_o weed_n this_o have_v be_v adiuge_v to_o be_v waist_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v quòd_fw-la permisit_fw-la aquam_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la inundare_fw-la waste_v 3_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o ground_n to_o become_v rushy_a or_o weedy_a by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v waste_v ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la devenit_fw-la iuncosa_fw-la fortesc_n iuncosa_fw-la 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o per_fw-la fortesc_n but_o 33._o e._n 3._o the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o a_o write_v of_o waste_n because_o he_o do_v cut_v down_o
a_o elm_n tree_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o waste_n be_v assign_v and_o do_v make_v a_o ditch_n in_o that_o place_n to_o water_n cattle_n which_o go_v upon_o that_o ground_n which_o be_v necessary_a because_o the_o water_n be_v very_o low_o and_o almost_o dry_v up_o in_o that_o place_n &_o by_o that_o mean_a he_o deduce_v water_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a answer_n 9_o answer_n 33._o e._n 3._o double_a plea._n 9_o codicg_n that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v be_v to_o reason_n consonant_n to_o our_o law_n correspondent_a for_o as_o to_o your_o first_o case_n of_o the_o clear_n or_o amend_v of_o the_o conduit-pipe_n etc._n etc._n though_o it_o be_v in_o another_o man_n ground_n this_o in_o our_o law_n be_v not_o account_v injurious_a 2._o injurious_a l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-la quae_fw-la duc_fw-fr l._n 11._o &_o l._n de_fw-fr cernimus_fw-la eo_fw-la ti_fw-mi li._n 2._o but_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o ground_n 4_o that_o the_o civil_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o common_a law_n in_o suffer_v and_o to_o amend_v conduit-pipe_n in_o another_o man_n ground_n law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o convey_v water_n per_fw-la subterraneos_fw-la meatus_fw-la through_o certain_a chink_n or_o cravy_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o other_o man_n ground_n he_o must_v not_o do_v this_o by_o a_o levill_a of_o stone_n but_o with_o pipe_n of_o lead_n because_o the_o other_o man_n ground_n be_v by_o stone_n more_o annoy_v and_o impair_v dust_z impair_v ff_n de_fw-fr contrah_n emp._n l._n si_fw-la aquae_fw-la dust_z but_o for_o the_o improove_v of_o ground_n from_o worse_a to_o better_o be_v clear_o permit_v by_o our_o law_n as_o to_o turn_v waste_a ground_n into_o arable_a or_o fennish_a ground_n into_o firm_a ground_n this_o we_o account_v rather_o a_o benefit_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n than_o a_o injury_n 11._o injury_n c._n de_fw-fr fund_z patr_n l._n si_fw-la li._n 11._o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o will_v become_v arable_a signif_n arable_a c._n quod_fw-la per_fw-la noval_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n but_o to_o destroy_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o other_o man_n ground_n or_o to_o dig_v a_o pit_n and_o so_o to_o alter_v the_o form_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a to_o make_v it_o worse_o be_v account_v of_o we_o very_o injurious_a but_o to_o repair_v a_o old_a building_n or_o to_o make_v some_o commodious_a addition_n be_v not_o wrongful_a but_o beneficial_a because_o non_fw-la videtur_fw-la nowm_fw-la opus_fw-la facere_fw-la sed_fw-la vetus_fw-la reficere_fw-la aedificium_fw-la reficere_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr nova_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o nowm_fw-la et_fw-fr §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la aedificium_fw-la canonol_n our_o law_n do_v not_o withstand_v any_o of_o these_o assertion_n nomomath_n well_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o proceed_v division_n 3._o division_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o penalty_n which_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v by_o your_o law_n that_o commit_v waste_v codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n he_o that_o in_o such_o case_n law_n 1._o the_o punishment_n of_o waist_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n will_v deny_v the_o wrong_n do_v shall_v be_v punish_v with_o double_a damage_n but_o if_o he_o justify_v and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o with_o single_a 1._o single_a ff_n de_fw-fr insti_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o 1._o but_o he_o that_o do_v break_v the_o sluice_n of_o nilus_n so_o that_o very_o great_a injury_n be_v do_v and_o to_o very_a many_o he_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o fault_n be_v commit_v in_o a_o fire_n of_o the_o height_n of_o twelve_o cubit_n and_o his_o good_n and_o land_n be_v confiscate_v because_o it_o be_v crimen_fw-la quasi_fw-la laesae_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la ââ_o maiestatis_fw-la c._n the_o agge_n ni_fw-fr non_fw-fr rump_n l._n uâ_n ââ_o canonol_n our_o law_n in_o this_o do_v not_o gainsay_v you_o anglonomoph_n by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v at_o our_o law_n 2._o the_o punishment_n of_o waist_n by_o the_o common_a law_n law_n the_o plaintiff_n if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n h._n damage_n fitzh_n nat_n breed_v 58._o h._n and_o execution_n may_v be_v have_v by_o elegit_fw-la of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inquest_n take_v 66._o take_v 17._o e._n 3._o 5._o 18._o e._n 3._o 38._o 31._o e._n 3._o execut_n 66._o and_o he_o shall_v recover_v likewise_o the_o place_n waste_v 6._o waste_v stat_n glouc._n cap._n 6._o nomomath_n i_o will_v put_v you_o to_o no_o more_o pain_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o will_v descend_v to_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v discuss_v the_o sixth_o dialogue_n of_o parcener_n nomomath_n let_v i_o know_v codign_a whether_o in_o your_o law_n there_o be_v any_o definition_n set_v down_o &_o establish_v division_n 1._o division_n touch_v parcener_n as_o they_o be_v term_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o concern_v the_o make_n of_o partition_n betwixt_o they_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a law_n codicgn_n i_o will_v first_o that_o anglonomoph_n shall_v show_v who_o be_v parcener_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n partition_n be_v make_v otherwise_o i_o shall_v but_o rove_v at_o a_o uncertain_a mark_n nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o do_v so_o anglonomoph_n for_o that_o course_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dislike_v anglonomoph_n mast._n littleton_n a_o learned_a man_n custom_n 1._o two_o sort_n of_o parcener_n parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o parcener_n by_o custom_n in_o our_o law_n and_o a_o great_a patriarch_n of_o our_o profession_n make_v two_o sort_n of_o parcener_n parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o parcener_n by_o custom_n parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v when_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n have_v no_o issue_n but_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n or_o tenement_n now_o they_o be_v parcener_n and_o how_o many_o daughter_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v they_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o auncestour_n and_o they_o be_v call_v parcener_n law_n 2._o who_o be_v parcener_n by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o by_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v call_v the_o particione_n facienda_fw-la the_o law_n will_v compel_v they_o to_o make_v partition_n of_o the_o land_n also_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v and_o the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o his_o sister_n they_o be_v parcener_n by_o our_o law_n so_o if_o his_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o aunt_n 54._o aunt_n littlet_n lib._n 3._o c._n 1._o fol._n 54._o and_o none_o be_v call_v parcener_n in_o our_o law_n but_o woman_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o woman_n which_o come_v to_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o descent_n for_o if_o two_o sister_n purchase_v land_n or_o tenement_n thereof_o they_o be_v call_v jointenant_n and_o not_o parcener_n 56._o parcener_n littlet_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 56._o but_o brother_n may_v be_v parcener_n by_o the_o custom_n as_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n in_o kent_n 59_o kent_n littlet_n ibid._n 59_o codicgn_n we_o have_v a_o action_n in_o our_o law_n custom_n 3._o who_o be_v parcener_n by_o the_o custom_n very_o like_a to_o your_o above_o mention_v write_v of_o particione_n facienda_fw-la and_o it_o be_v call_v actio_fw-la familiae_fw-la herciscundae_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v for_o they_o which_o have_v a_o common_a inheritance_n to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o as_o when_o two_o sister_n brother_n or_o kinsfolk_n be_v institute_v heir_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a be_v repute_v as_o several_a heir_n to_o the_o ancestor_n or_o he_o that_o institute_v they_o sin_n they_o ff_n famil_n hercis_o l._n 1._o et_fw-la 2._o c._n de_fw-fr verb._n sign_n l._n sin_n for_o if_o the_o testatour_n point_v with_o his_o finger_n at_o three_o several_a person_n do_v say_v unto_o they_o quilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la haeres_fw-la mihi_fw-la esto_fw-la his_o heir_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o three_o heir_n be_v institute_v they_o be_v not_o repute_v as_o one_o heir_n meaning_n by_o our_o law_n be_v take_v to_o be_v this_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n in_o part_n non_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la for_o maeteria_fw-la subiecta_fw-la the_o thing_n itself_o do_v require_v it_o because_o it_o be_v unpossible_a by_o our_o law_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o solidum_fw-la insti_fw-la solidum_fw-la l._n hoc_fw-la artic_a ff_n in_o fi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi here_o insti_fw-la but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v distributive_a but_o collective_a as_o if_o he_o say_v quisquis_fw-la mihi_fw-la haeres_fw-la erit_fw-la det_fw-la titio_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la now_o whether_o there_o be_v one_o heir_n or_o
because_o he_o do_v not_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o other_o fish_n this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n but_o now_o suppose_v that_o the_o condition_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o some_o particular_a estate_n whether_o shall_v the_o other_o estate_n depend_v be_v totallie_o defeat_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o sure_o our_o law_n be_v that_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n shall_v defeat_v no_o estate_n but_o only_o that_o whereunto_o it_o be_v annex_v for_o the_o case_n be_v 3._o mar._n that_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v bring_v up_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o son_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o shall_v only_o defeat_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o feoffement_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o act_n be_v not_o do_v that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v reenter_v this_o do_v not_o defeat_v the_o entire_a estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n dy._n feoffee_n 3._o mar._n 125._o dy._n and_o if_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o donee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o alien_a in_o fee_n than_o the_o donour_n may_v enter_v if_o the_o donour_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v only_o defeat_v 11._o defeat_v 11._o h._n 7._o 6._o 13._o h._n 7._o 23._o 10._o h._n 7._o 11._o so_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n indent_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n render_v a_o rent_n with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o to_o reteigne_v the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n if_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 17._o life_n 29._o ass_n pla_fw-la 17._o nomomath_n i_o give_v you_o great_a thanks_n for_o the_o unwearied_a continuance_n of_o your_o pain_n and_o though_o i_o be_v in_o question_v at_o a_o nonplus_n yet_o i_o see_v your_o invention_n and_o memory_n be_v not_o gravel_v nor_o dry_v up_o parch_v as_o it_o be_v with_o summer_n drought_n i_o pray_v you_o therefore_o let_v we_o still_o converse_v together_o under_o one_o roof_n within_o my_o wall_n there_o be_v no_o sinon_n no_o daws_n no_o momus_n but_o chaste_a learning_n cabboned_a with_o frugal_a contentment_n that_o if_o god_n do_v still_o vouchsafe_v the_o moone-diall_n of_o this_o darksome_a life_n with_o the_o reflex_n of_o his_o intellectual_a illumine_v influence_n this_o triple-wheeled_n clock_n may_v still_o be_v keep_v in_o motion_n by_o the_o divine_a agility_n of_o his_o lawfavour_a spirit_n a_o table_n of_o the_o section_n or_o division_n of_o the_o principal_a point_n matter_n and_o question_n which_o be_v handle_v in_o every_o dialogue_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o first_o dialogue_n of_o prohibition_n and_o consultation_n the_o 1._o division_n 1._o the_o original_n of_o tithe_n be_v inquire_v of_o 2._o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v say_v to_o have_v condemn_v wicklife_o for_o hold_v tithe_n to_o be_v pure_a alm_n the_o 2._o division_n 1_o the_o original_n of_o tithe_n be_v demonstrate_v to_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 2._o god_n his_o deputy_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o tithe_n be_v set_v down_o 3._o the_o heathen_n which_o know_v not_o god_n have_v great_a regard_n of_o of_o pay_v tithe_n 4._o lucullus_n be_v special_o commend_v for_o the_o pay_v of_o tithe_n 5._o camillus_n be_v likewise_o commend_v for_o his_o diligence_n in_o procure_v ten_o to_o be_v pay_v 6._o the_o roman_n careful_a in_o pay_v first_o fruit_n 3._o division_n 1_o whether_o parson_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o more_o live_v than_o tithe_n 2._o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o canonist_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o more_o live_n 4._o division_n 1_o a_o lie_v man_n by_o the_o canon-law_n may_v prescribe_v in_o pay_v a_o special_a portion_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n 2._o the_o civil_a law_n agree_v thereunto_o 3._o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o pay_v a_o temporal_a recompense_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n 5._o division_n 1_o two_o sort_n of_o tithe_n be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o canonist_n some_o feudall_n some_o ecclesiastical_a 2._o the_o church_n only_o hold_v conusaunce_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o cannon_n law_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o edict_n touch_v tithe_n be_v set_v down_o 4_o that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n where_o the_o question_n of_o tithe_n be_v facti_fw-la and_o not_o iuris_fw-la the_o examination_n thereof_o may_v belong_v to_o a_o lie_v judge_v 5._o where_o the_o suit_n of_o tithe_n be_v betwixt_o clergy_n man_n though_o it_o be_v mere_o possessory_a yet_o it_o be_v long_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n 6._o division_n 1_o the_o nature_n of_o feudall_a tithe_n be_v open_v by_o the_o canonist_n 2_o charles_n martle_n be_v accuse_v of_o church-pillage_n 3._o the_o canonist_n tell_v a_o strange_a tale_n of_o charles_n martle_n 4._o it_o be_v think_v of_o nomomathes_n to_o be_v but_o a_o fable_n 5._o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o england_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a edict_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 6._o the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o attribute_v of_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n 7._o where_o one_o parson_n may_v sue_v a_o spoliation_n against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 8._o the_o executor_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 9_o of_o what_o tree_n tithe_n may_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 45._o e._n 3._o 10._o that_o the_o rend_v pay_v for_o tithe_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v a_o lie_v chattel_n 7._o division_n 1_o a_o precept_n issue_v with_o a_o monition_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n for_o the_o due_a satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n 8._o division_n 8_o the_o degree_n which_o the_o canon_n law_n observe_v in_o punish_v offence_n in_o the_o clergy_n 2._o two_o sort_n of_o excommunication_n set_v down_o by_o the_o canonist_n 3_o the_o compulsorie_a statute_n of_o england_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o barrister_n 4._o impropriate_a tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v compare_v with_o feudall_a tithe_n 9_o division_n 1_o the_o ordinary_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v cite_v man_n to_o pay_v tithe_n 10._o division_n 1_o two_o sort_n of_o heretic_n formatus_fw-la and_o suspectus_fw-la 2._o in_o what_o cause_n the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o heretic_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o land_n 3._o heretic_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n not_o punishable_a by_o fire_n 4._o the_o canonist_n post_v the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n to_o the_o common_a law_n 5._o the_o professor_n of_o common_a law_n band_v back_o again_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n to_o the_o canon_n law_n 11._o division_n 1_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v term_v churchland_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o of_o churchyard_n the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v hold_v jurisdiction_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o the_o right_a of_o glebe_n land_n be_v triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n 4._o land_n devise_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 5._o suit_n for_o chattel_n real_a must_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 12._o division_n 1_o that_o ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o that_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la 2._o the_o diverse_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o the_o interest_n of_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o the_o church_n be_v show_v 4._o what_o thing_n do_v make_v a_o patron_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n 5._o ius_n patronatus_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 6._o that_o a_o advowson_n lie_v in_o tenure_n 13._o division_n 1_o punishment_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la concern_v a_o temporal_a act_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 2._o perjury_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n punishable_a in_o a_o eclesiasticall_a court_n 3._o lindwoods_n authority_n touch_v punishment_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o temporal_a matter_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v not_o admit_v 4_o the_o barrister_n disprove_v the_o general_a citation_n of_o bishop_n ad_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la praestanda_fw-la by_o the_o common_a law_n 5._o nomomath_n encounter_v he_o in_o this_o point_n 6._o the_o civil_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o canon_n in_o matter_n
not_o usual_a in_o law_n which_o now_o we_o handle_v must_v likewise_o be_v cassierd_v yet_o in_o speak_v of_o time_n we_o may_v not_o forget_v to_o handle_v the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n as_o they_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o action_n of_o man_n as_o namely_o of_o a_o long_a time_n a_o short_a time_n a_o late_a time_n a_o ancient_a time_n a_o certain_a time_n a_o uncertain_a time_n a_o continual_a time_n a_o convenient_a time_n time_n past_a time_n present_a and_o time_n future_a but_o first_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o year_n annus_fw-la according_a to_o the_o etymology_n learned_o search_v out_o by_o varro_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o circuit_n for_o as_o the_o little_a circle_n be_v call_v annuli_fw-la ring_n so_o the_o great_a circle_n or_o compass_n of_o time_n be_v call_v anni_fw-la year_n lat_fw-la year_n var._n lib._n 5._o the_o lingu_n lat_fw-la the_o year_n be_v a_o time_n wherein_o the_o sun_n perfit_v his_o course_n and_o that_o be_v accomplish_v in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o three_o score_n and_o five_o day_n and_o six_o hour_n almost_o and_o this_o have_v our_o law_n well_o observe_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o verse_n ter_n centum_fw-la ter_z viginti_fw-la cum_fw-la quinque_fw-la diebus_fw-la sex_n horas_fw-la neque_fw-la plus_fw-la integer_fw-la annus_fw-la habet_fw-la dyer_n habet_fw-la 18._o elizab._n 345._o dyer_n by_o which_o account_n if_o you_o subtract_v the_o hour_n and_o half_a day_n the_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n will_v fall_v out_o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o law_n set_v down_o to_o be_v nintie_a and_o one_o day_n and_o the_o half_a year_n a_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o two_o day_n ibidem_fw-la day_n ibidem_fw-la which_o be_v almost_o full_o signify_v by_o janus_n his_o image_n in_o rome_n in_o who_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o in_o his_o left_a hand_n fifty_o and_o five_o 9_o five_o macrob._n lib._n 1._o stur_n ca._n 9_o other_o have_v make_v the_o same_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o year_n and_o month_n which_o the_o merchant_n of_o some_o country_n make_v betwixt_o the_o ounce_n and_o the_o pound_n deliver_v their_o conceit_n in_o this_o verse_n vnciaque_fw-la in_o libra_fw-la pars_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la mensis_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o common_a receive_a opinion_n that_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o first_o and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o city_n do_v account_v but_o ten_o month_n for_o the_o year_n so_o that_o ovid_n quarrel_v with_o romulus_n his_o astronomy_n in_o this_o manner_n fast_o manner_n ovid._n lib._n 1._o fast_o scilicet_fw-la arma_fw-la magis_fw-la quà m_fw-la sydera_fw-la romule_fw-la noras_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o course_n &_o circumduction_n of_o their_o year_n be_v well_o observe_v it_o will_v appear_v to_o have_v contain_v the_o full_a space_n of_o twelve_o month_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o pliny_n 9_o pliny_n plin._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 9_o macrobius_n 6._o macrobius_n macrob._n 1_o satur._n ca._n 12._o et_fw-la lib._n 1._o in_o some_o scip._n c._n 6._o and_o plutarch_n num._n plutarch_n plut._n in_o num._n and_o this_o be_v likewise_o the_o year_n of_o other_o nation_n the_o roman_n do_v begin_v their_o vulgar_a year_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n as_o appear_v by_o ovid_n bruma_n novi_fw-la prima_fw-la est_fw-la veterisquè_fw-fr novissima_fw-la solis_fw-la which_o course_n seem_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n because_o then_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o return_v unto_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o may_v right_o derive_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o circuit_n from_o thence_o the_o year_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o spring_n summer_n harvest_n &_o winter_n the_o roman_n do_v account_v the_o spring_n that_o space_n of_o time_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o calends_n of_o march_n &_o the_o calends_n of_o may_n 34._o may_n livy_n lib._n 34._o but_o the_o most_o common_a &_o current_a entrance_n of_o the_o spring_n in_o the_o reputation_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v when_o the_o plant_n or_o herbage_n of_o the_o earth_n begin_v to_o wax_v green_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v right_o term_v for_o a_o virendo_fw-la as_o summer_n be_v call_v aestas_fw-la ab_fw-la aestu_fw-la and_o then_o be_v say_v to_o begin_v when_o heat_n begin_v germ._n begin_v tacit._n de_fw-fr mor._n germ._n the_o name_n of_o autumn_n nor_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o tacitus_n reporteh_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o german_n in_o his_o time_n and_o diverse_a country_n have_v make_v diverse_a limitation_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o titius_n and_o seius_n that_o the_o beast_n of_o titius_n shall_v pasture_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o seius_n all_o the_o spring_n time_n the_o time_n shall_v be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o dimension_n of_o the_o springtide_n in_o that_o country_n where_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o time_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o if_o the_o occupation_n of_o a_o man_n ground_n be_v grant_v to_o titius_n seius_n caius_n and_z sempronius_z so_o that_o titius_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n seius_n in_o summer_n caius_n in_o winter_n sempronius_n in_o harvest_n if_o the_o interest_n of_o any_o of_o the_o same_o come_v in_o question_n the_o judge_n have_v need_n be_v well_o advise_v of_o the_o certainty_n and_o the_o peculiar_a difference_n of_o these_o time_n according_a to_o the_o customary_a observation_n of_o the_o country_n in_o which_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v that_o he_o may_v suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuere_fw-la and_o give_v no_o erroneous_a judgement_n some_o make_v a_o bipartite_a division_n of_o the_o year_n into_o winter_n and_o summer_n without_o mention_v the_o spring_n and_o harvest_n define_v the_o summer_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o equinoctial_a of_o the_o spring_n and_o to_o end_v at_o the_o equinoctial_a of_o harvest_n aest_n harvest_n vlp._n in_o l._n 1._o §_o aestat_fw-ge de_fw-fr ag_n co_fw-la et_fw-fr aest_n so_o that_o summer_n and_o winter_n be_v divide_v by_o six_o month_n then_o i_o put_v case_n that_o land_n be_v demise_v to_o one_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v during_o the_o space_n of_o the_o whole_a summer_n whether_o may_v the_o lessee_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o spring_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v notwithstanding_o the_o division_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o summer_n be_v name_v aestus_fw-la ab_fw-la aestu_fw-la the_o spring_n can_v have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o summer_n for_o the_o spring_n be_v mean_a betwixt_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o therefore_o the_o say_a division_n seem_v to_o be_v unproper_a for_o proprie_fw-la non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quod_fw-la sonat_fw-la instit_fw-la sonat_fw-la baldus_n in_o l._n ult._n c._n de_fw-fr haer_fw-mi instit_fw-la and_o in_o swetia_n &_o other_o nation_n lie_v under_o the_o northern_a pole_n this_o division_n can_v take_v no_o place_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o dwell_n of_o his_o house_n every_o summer_n to_o sempronius_n there_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o spring_n shall_v not_o be_v omit_v because_o our_o dwell_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o summer_n &_o winter_n dwell_v but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o ground_n with_o all_o his_o summer_n instrument_n of_o husbandry_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o spring_n be_v in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v exclude_v because_o there_o be_v other_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n use_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o spring_n winter_n or_o harvest_n but_o the_o imperial_a law_n do_v extend_v summer_n from_o the_o calende_n of_o april_n to_o the_o calende_n of_o october_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n they_o allot_v to_o winter_n and_o this_o division_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o good_a reason_n if_o we_o respect_v the_o year_n in_o general_a not_o in_o particular_a for_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n the_o sun_n mount_v to_o the_o top_n of_o one_o of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a circle_n he_o come_v by_o degree_n near_o unto_o we_o and_o so_o make_v summer_n but_o in_o harvest_n he_o transcend_v the_o other_o line_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o so_o be_v far_o remove_v from_o we_o cause_v winter_n and_o therefore_o not_o amiss_o by_o the_o cause_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a be_v the_o time_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a distinguish_v the_o month_n have_v his_o name_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v call_v mene_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n be_v because_o the_o month_n be_v measure_v by_o the_o circumvolution_n of_o the_o moon_n as_o plato_n cratil_n plato_n plat._n in_o cratil_n varro_n cicero_n and_o other_o have_v expound_v it_o some_o do_v assign_v to_o the_o or_o
the_o king_n only_o do_v meddle_v with_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o be_v in_o it_o 232._o it_o fitz._n na._n br_n corrod_n 232._o and_o by_o the_o grant_n omnium_fw-la &_o singularum_fw-la minerarum_fw-la these_o mine_n shall_v not_o pass_v ib._n pass_v com._n inf._n pur_fw-mi mine_n ib._n and_o though_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o the_o return_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o writ_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o return_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o exchequer_n because_o that_o touch_v the_o crown_n and_o be_v not_o betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n 49._o party_n 22._o e._n 3._o lib._n assis_n pla_fw-la 49._o neither_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n can_v any_o man_n prescribe_v in_o such_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v say_v 1._o h._n 7._o that_o no_o fraunchise_n may_v prescribe_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o treason_n and_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v any_o such_o liberty_n or_o no_o the_o justice_n be_v in_o great_a doubt_n 23._o doubt_n 1._o h._n 7._o 23._o but_o 46._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o knivet_n justice_n that_o a_o man_n may_v claim_v a_o fraunchise_n of_o infangtheefe_n and_o outfangtheefe_n and_o waif_n and_o stray_n by_o prescription_n but_o he_o can_v have_v the_o chattel_n of_o fugitive_n or_o felon_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o especial_a grant_n because_o that_o it_o belong_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o crown_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o pass_v from_o he_o but_o by_o special_a grant_n 16._o grant_n 46._o e._n 3._o 16._o and_o 21._o h._n 6._o this_o diversity_n be_v take_v such_o thing_n as_o accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o the_o fine_n issue_n and_o amerciament_n of_o court_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o prescription_n but_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n &_o the_o title_n of_o they_o do_v not_o grow_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o waif_n stray_n wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n treasure_n find_v and_o the_o like_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o 44._o in_o 21._o h._n 6._o prescript_n 44._o but_o as_o these_o be_v special_a prerogative_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o prince_n so_o they_o be_v grant_v for_o special_a cause_n by_o which_o prince_n must_v be_v direct_v not_o by_o their_o own_o voluntary_a conceit_n or_o unsatiable_a desire_n lest_o it_o happen_v that_o magna_fw-la imperia_fw-la be_v magna_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la for_o good_a governor_n will_v not_o imitate_v the_o lewd_a monarch_n of_o nation_n as_o caligula_n nero_n caracalla_n carinus_n roman_a emperor_n nor_o seleucus_n nor_o alexander_n the_o great_a or_o rather_o the_o proud_a which_o do_v claim_v a_o general_a and_o absolute_a power_n indefinite_a &_o illimitate_v over_o all_o man_n over_o all_o thing_n without_o difference_n or_o exception_n which_o do_v think_v that_o they_o may_v give_v law_n to_o other_o and_o not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o which_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o law_n for_o all_o common_a weal_n and_o that_o be_v to_o obey_v every_o thing_n which_o the_o king_n command_v and_o that_o that_o be_v just_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o be_v profitable_a to_o their_o ruler_n like_v to_o that_o prince_n of_o pirate_n and_o robber_n in_o heliodorus_n histor_n heliodorus_n heliod_n lib._n 1._o aethiop_n histor_n si_fw-mi imperij_fw-la lege_fw-la utendum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la prorsus_fw-la mihi_fw-la velle_fw-la suffecisset_fw-la like_a to_o that_o say_n of_o julius_n caesar_n the_o usurper_n sylla_n literas_fw-la nescijt_fw-la qui_fw-la dictaturam_fw-la deposuit_fw-la mecum_fw-la homines_fw-la consideratius_fw-la loqui_fw-la debent_fw-la ac_fw-la pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la habere_fw-la quae_fw-la dico_fw-la caesar_n dico_fw-la sueton_n in_o caesar_n like_v to_o that_o of_o julianus_n though_o spice_a with_o some_o sprinkle_n of_o mildness_n polliceor_fw-la absque_fw-la omni_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la principum_fw-la qui_fw-la quod_fw-la dixerint_fw-la vel_fw-la sensuerint_fw-la pro_fw-la potestate_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la iustum_fw-la esse_fw-la existimant_fw-la 23._o existimant_fw-la ammian_a marcell_n lib._n 23._o or_o like_v to_o that_o sinister_a clause_n of_o the_o pope_n insolent_a vanity_n de_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la the_o last_o of_o which_o word_n baldus_n play_v withal_o put_v in_o stead_n of_o it_o tempestatis_fw-la voc_fw-la tempestatis_fw-la alciat_fw-la reg_fw-la 3._o praes_fw-la 8._o et_fw-la ad_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr in_o ius_fw-la voc_fw-la yet_o i_o will_v easy_o grant_v that_o if_o any_o prince_n do_v by_o sword_n and_o conquest_n subdue_v any_o country_n as_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v gain_v and_o possess_v by_o this_o exploit_n so_o all_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o that_o country_n be_v his_o until_o he_o do_v give_v they_o or_o restore_v they_o unto_o the_o former_a owner_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o queen_n pardon_v he_o all_o felony_n and_o execution_n and_o do_v likewise_o pardon_n and_o release_v all_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n this_o pardon_n and_o this_o release_n can_v serve_v but_o only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n if_o the_o office_n be_v find_v for_o then_o the_o land_n be_v the_o queen_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v express_a word_n of_o restitution_n and_o as_o to_o the_o good_n the_o queen_n be_v entitle_v to_o they_o without_o office_n 52._o office_n 29._o h._n 8._o br._n chart_n de_fw-fr pard_n 52._o so_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o i._o n._n the_o queen_n tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o w._n his_o heir_n intrude_v and_o after_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o queen_n pardon_v all_o intrusion_n in_o this_o case_n the_o entry_n and_o offence_n be_v pardon_v and_o release_v but_o not_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v before_o entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n 22._o record_n 33._o h._n 8._o br._n charter_n de_fw-fr par_fw-fr 71._o intrusi_fw-la 21._o issue_n ret_a 22._o for_o when_o any_o thing_n come_v to_o princely_a possession_n which_o do_v before_o belong_v to_o any_o inferior_a person_n it_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o without_o actual_a donation_n and_o xenophon_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o perpetual_a law_n amongst_o all_o man_n that_o all_o thing_n take_v by_o war_n whether_o they_o be_v money_n good_n or_o man_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o which_o take_v they_o cyropae_n they_o xenoph._n lib._n 7._o cyropae_n and_o thucydides_n affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o common_a law_n to_o all_o nation_n 3_o nation_n thucyd._n l._n 3_o howbeit_o the_o roman_n rather_o by_o mercy_n then_o rigour_n of_o law_n be_v only_o content_a with_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o good_n and_o do_v remit_v the_o residue_n to_o the_o conquer_a person_n 2._o person_n appian_n lib._n the_o bell_n civil_a 2._o and_o it_o have_v always_o be_v account_v the_o property_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n to_o have_v no_o law_n write_v nor_o ratify_v by_o common_a consent_n neither_o touch_v these_o right_n nor_o prerogative_n nor_o other_o matter_n but_o only_o the_o voluntary_a conceit_n of_o the_o monarch_n as_o livy_n have_v judicious_o observe_v 37._o observe_v livi._n lib._n 37._o but_o aristotle_n make_v one_o exception_n from_o the_o rule_n and_o that_o be_v of_o the_o spartan_a king_n who_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v direct_v their_o action_n by_o prescript_n of_o law_n and_o diodorus_n polit_fw-la f_o ar._n 3._o polit_fw-la siculus_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_a king_n do_v first_o begin_v to_o rule_v by_o a_o settle_a and_o determinate_a law_n and_o that_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o changeable_a will_n of_o their_o sovereign_n 2._o sovereign_n diodor._fw-la sicul_n lib._n 2._o and_o the_o roman_n do_v after_o refine_v themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o pliny_n speak_v to_o trajan_n te_fw-la legibus_fw-la subiecisti_fw-la legibus_fw-la caesar_n quas_fw-la nemo_fw-la principi_fw-la scripsit_fw-la and_o present_o after_o he_o say_v quod_fw-la ego_fw-la nunc_fw-la primum_fw-la audio_fw-la nunc_fw-la primum_fw-la dico_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la princeps_fw-la supra_fw-la leges_fw-la sed_fw-la leges_fw-la supra_fw-la principem_fw-la panegyr_n principem_fw-la plin._n in_o panegyr_n but_o to_o open_v and_o declare_v further_o the_o sovereign_a and_o ample_a authority_n of_o monarch_n over_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n though_o it_o have_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n hold_v and_o affirm_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o prince_n from_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o demesne_n or_o inheritance_n of_o land_n or_o of_o the_o property_n of_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o they_o enjoy_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n na_fw-la nation_n