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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n grant_v rent_n reversion_n 1,869 5 11.8237 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93865 An historical discourse, briefly setting forth the nature of procurations, and how they were anciently paid, with the reason of their payment; and somewhat also of synodals and pentecostals: with an appendix in answer to an opposer. By J.S. J. S. John Stephens. 1661 (1661) Wing S5448; Thomason E1057_9; ESTC R34604 60,663 159

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latco_fw-la and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o train_n competent_a proxy_n can_v not_o be_v minister_v to_o he_o and_o by_o consequence_n can_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o this_o objection_n be_v take_v away_o in_o that_o the_o proxy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o grant_n be_v reduce_v to_o sum_n of_o money_n certain_a as_o also_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v not_o plain_o cite_v before_o for_o the_o rule_n be_v procurat●o_o exhibenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la personae_fw-la visitantis_fw-la &_o substantiam_fw-la visitatorum_fw-la it_o be_v further_o resolve_v that_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o clergy_n may_v well_o grant_v these_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v qualify_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v such_o grant_n albeit_o the_o same_o be_v such_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o can_v be_v assign_v to_o any_o other_o as_o the_o creation_n money_n of_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n though_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o subject_a also_o proxy_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o money_n and_o so_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o certain_a settle_a and_o perpetual_a revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v as_o well_o grant_v by_o he_o as_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n or_o a_o annuity_n or_o any_o of_o his_o rent_n service_n or_o other_o hereditament_n temporal_a 3._o and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o proxy_n with_o the_o rectory_n impropriate_a and_o religious_a house_n out_o of_o which_o proxy_n be_v payable_a do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o proxy_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n but_o suspend_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o only_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la quousque_fw-la the_o king_n by_o his_o grant_n shall_v sever_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o point_n the_o nature_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v which_o in_o any_o fort_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o drown_v or_o extinguishment_n by_o unity_n of_o possession_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o three_o kind_n as_o first_o estate_n in_o land_n second_o action_n real_a and_o title_n to_o land_n three_o and_o last_o thing_n issue_v or_o come_v out_o of_o land_n or_o take_v and_o have_v upon_o land_n estate_n in_o land_n be_v proper_o drown_v or_o confound_v when_o a_o lesser_a estate_n concur_v with_o a_o great_a in_o the_o same_o person_n and_o in_o the_o same_o right_n as_o terminus_n &_o feodum_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la constare_fw-la simul_fw-la in_o una_fw-la eademque_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o a_o pregnant_a reason_n thereof_o be_v put_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bracebridge_n piowd_n com._n 3_o 9_o b._n because_o term_n be_v a_o time_n finite_a and_o fee-simple_n be_v a_o time_n infinite_a of_o necessity_n than_o the_o finite_a must_v be_v drown_v and_o confound_v in_o the_o infinite_a ob._n but_o that_o be_v confound_a and_o not_o extinguishment_n for_o if_o a_o particular_a tenant_n grant_v or_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o in_o reversion_n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v not_o extinct_a though_o it_o be_v drown_v and_o confound_v and_o if_o a_o particular_a tenant_n have_v charge_v the_o land_n with_o rent_n or_o other_o encumbrance_n the_o estate_n shall_v remain_v in_o be_v to_o this_o intent_n and_o in_o truth_n estate_n in_o land_n and_o right_a to_o land_n be_v thing_n of_o such_o substance_n which_o can_v be_v extinct_a or_o penitus_fw-la interire_fw-la and_o therefore_o littleton_n say_v that_o if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi when_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o release_v to_o the_o tertenant_a all_o his_o right_n that_o that_o shall_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o the_o right_n that_o he_o have_v pass_v to_o the_o tenant_n by_o his_o release_n and_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o such_o ancient_a right_n shall_v utter_o be_v extinct_a for_o droit_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poet_n pas_fw-fr morier_fw-la but_o thing_n that_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o land_n as_o lordship_n rent-charge_n etc._n etc._n be_v subject_a to_o extinguishment_n to_o all_o intent_n as_o if_o a_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n or_o lordship_n to_o a_o tertenant_a and_o a_o stranger_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o joyntenancy_n or_o survivor_n between_o they_o for_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o lordship_n be_v extinct_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n plough_v com._n 4.9_o a._n and_o if_o a_o lord_n release_v to_o a_o tenant_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o lordship_n or_o the_o land_n such_o release_n pass_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n against_o all_o person_n littleton_n 112._o b._n second_o real_a action_n also_o and_o condition_n be_v subject_a to_o extinguishment_n and_o that_o be_v quasi_fw-la by_o unity_n of_o possession_n as_o in_o all_o case_n of_o remitter_n there_o he_o that_o have_v right_a of_o action_n for_o land_n have_v also_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n against_o who_o he_o can_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o action_n be_v extinguish_v for_o ever_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n condition_n which_o give_v title_n of_o reentry_n in_o land_n be_v extinguish_v by_o purchase_n of_o the_o land_n or_o part_n of_o it_o 8_o h._n 7.8_o b._n 33_o h._n 8._o br._n extinguishment_n 49._o so_o warranty_n be_v extinguish_v by_o reinfeoffment_n or_o descent_n of_o land_n to_o the_o same_o person_n that_o have_v the_o warranty_n 40_o e._n 3.13_o three_o thing_n issue_v or_o come_v out_o of_o land_n or_o take_v and_o have_v upon_o land_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n and_o from_o those_o different_a kind_n of_o thing_n these_o difference_n do_v arise_v if_o thing_n have_v their_o original_n and_o commencement_n out_o of_o land_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o be_v due_a in_o respect_n of_o land_n only_o and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n such_o thing_n shall_v always_o be_v extinguish_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n if_o a_o man_n have_v equal_a estate_n and_o right_n in_o both_o together_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v seignory_n and_o real_a service_n 3_o h._n 6.1_o a._n 40_o e._n 3.40_o b._n littleton_n 49._o a._n 122._o b._n 34_o ass_n p._n 15._o rent-charge_n littleton_n 48._o b._n dier_n 140._o b._n common_a 11_o h._n 4.5_o a._n 24_o e._n 3.25_o b._n chimin_n 21_o ed._n 3._o a._n 11_o hen._n 4.3_o a._n and_o two_o reason_n of_o this_o rule_n be_v bring_v one_o for_o that_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o land_n when_o it_o come_v back_o again_o to_o the_o land_n will_v be_v natural_o extinct_a for_o there_o be_v revolutio_fw-la ad_fw-la materiam_fw-la primam_fw-la from_o whence_o come_v natural_a extinguishment_n as_o well_o of_o man_n as_o of_o all_o other_o terrestrial_a thing_n the_o other_o more_o legal_a reason_n be_v that_o he_o that_o have_v all_o profit_n entire_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n for_o part_n be_v confound_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o a_o man_n can_v have_v seignory_n rent_n common_a or_o high_a way_n in_o his_o own_o land_n but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n thing_n that_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n but_o be_v otherwise_o derive_v and_o due_a upon_o other_o respect_n albeit_o they_o be_v take_v and_o have_v within_o certain_a land_n yet_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v not_o extinguish_v such_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v all_o franchise_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o warren_n or_o purlieu_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n this_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o franchise_n but_o he_o have_v they_o in_o his_o own_o land_n 28_o h._n 8._o dier_n 30._o b._n 16_o eliz._n dier_n 327._o a._n 35_o h._n 6.56_o a._n so_o be_v it_o of_o waif_n stray_v wreck_n leet_n etc._n etc._n also_o though_o the_o thing_n be_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o payable_a by_o such_o person_n only_o that_o have_v the_o land_n yet_o if_o such_o thing_n have_v its_o commencement_n and_o original_n upon_o any_o personal_a respect_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o the_o person_n only_o be_v charge_v and_o not_o the_o land_n such_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o extinguishment_n by_o unity_n of_o possession_n and_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v annuity_n dime_n proxy_n if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n by_o apt_a word_n to_o charge_v the_o heir_n or_o successor_n albeit_o the_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v without_o asset_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o if_o the_o
the_o say_v commandery_a and_o rectory_n to_o dr._n forth_o render_v rend_v without_o any_o reservation_n of_o proxy_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v now_o charge_v with_o the_o say_a proxy_n and_o with_o the_o arrearage_n of_o they_o incur_v since_o the_o commencement_n of_o his_o lease_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o three_o point_n be_v stir_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o case_n 1._o whether_o the_o proxy_n be_v utter_o extinct_a by_o the_o suppression_n &_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o thomas-court_n notwithstanding_o the_o save_v within_o the_o act_n of_o dissolution_n 2._o whether_o the_o bishop_n can_v grant_v the_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n 3._o whether_o the_o proxy_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n for_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o sir_n ambrose_n forth_o that_o these_o proxy_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o suppression_n and_o dissolution_n of_o those_o religious_a house_n for_o that_o the_o visitation_n of_o these_o religious_a house_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o proxy_n et_fw-la cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la for_o those_o religious_a person_n be_v deraign_v and_o disperse_v be_v not_o after_o that_o subject_n to_o visitation_n and_o then_o when_o the_o visitation_n cease_v the_o proxy_n be_v also_o a_o exhibition_n give_v to_o the_o visitor_n for_o his_o travel_a charge_n shall_v cease_v also_o for_o procuratio_fw-la as_o the_o canonist_n define_v it_o est_fw-la exhibitio_fw-la sumptuum_fw-la necessariorum_fw-la facta_fw-la praelatis_fw-la qui_fw-la dioeceses_fw-la peragrando_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la subjectas_fw-la visitant_n yet_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o visitation_n cease_v not_o immediate_o by_o the_o surrender_n or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v those_o religious_a house_n and_o their_o possession_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o by_o that_o their_o corporation_n be_v not_o dissolve_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n report_v 15._o ass_n p._n 8._o 32_o hen._n 8._o br._n corporation_n 78._o but_o when_o those_o religious_a person_n be_v deraign_v and_o have_v relinquish_v their_o habit_n rule_n and_o order_n for_o which_o they_o be_v visitable_a than_o the_o corporation_n be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o upon_o that_o the_o visitation_n cease_v and_o they_o resemble_v the_o proxy_n due_a for_o visitation_n to_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la or_o pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la if_o the_o counsel_n or_o service_n be_v withdraw_v the_o annuity_n be_v determine_v so_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v for_o a_o highway_n stop_v the_o way_n and_o the_o rent-charge_n shall_v be_v also_o stop_v 9_o edw._n 4.19_o 15_o edw._n 4.2_o 21_o ed._n 3.7_o 45_o edw._n 3.8_o dier_n 6._o hen._n 8.2_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6.76_o so_o also_o where_o a_o corodie_n be_v grant_v for_o certain_a service_n to_o be_v do_v omission_n of_o the_o service_n determine_v the_o corodie_n 20_o edw._n 4._o fol._n ultimo_fw-la it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o this_o duty_n be_v not_o annual_a but_o contingent_a and_o payable_a only_o at_o every_o visitation_n as_o escuage_z for_o every_o journey_n royal_a or_o as_o aid_v for_o marry_v of_o a_o daughter_n or_o for_o make_v a_o son_n a_o knight_n in_o which_o last_o case_n if_o a_o avowry_n be_v make_v for_o aid_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n thereof_o to_o say_v that_o the_o avowant_n have_v not_o such_o son_n or_o daughter_n alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aid_n levy_v n._n n._n br._n 82._o g._n and_o for_o the_o save_v they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o flatter_a saving_n which_o can_v not_o preserve_v the_o proxy_n in_o be_v which_o the_o law_n have_v extinguish_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v 14_o eliz._n dier_n 313._o that_o the_o tenure_n of_o obit_n or_o chantry_n land_n hold_v of_o subject_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o notwithstanding_o the_o save_v in_o the_o say_a act_n propter_fw-la absurditatem_fw-la so_o the_o proxy_n in_o like_a manner_n shall_v also_o be_v extinguish_v proptor_n absauditatem_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o attendance_n in_o respect_n of_o tenure_n so_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o visitation_n or_o to_o any_o duty_n in_o respect_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v many_o save_n put_v in_o walsinghams_n case_n plough_v com._n 563._o which_o be_v there_o call_v flatter_a save_n for_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o grant_v the_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n for_o two_o reason_n the_o one_o deduce_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o other_o from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n first_o for_o the_o king_n admit_v that_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o spiritual_a office_n as_o to_o be_v visitor_n of_o religious_a person_n yet_o shall_v be_v not_o have_v proxy_n in_o respect_n of_o inconveniency_n and_o indecency_n and_o also_o impossibility_n for_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a or_o decent_a that_o these_o poor_a religious_a person_n shall_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v also_o impossible_a for_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n procuratio_fw-la exhibenda●est_fw-la secundùm_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la personae_fw-la visitantis_fw-la and_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o train_n be_v such_o that_o by_o presumption_n of_o law_n no_o private_a person_n can_v bear_v his_o necessary_a charge_n or_o make_v entertainment_n for_o he_o correspondent_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v 27_o henr._n 8.10_o b._n that_o where_o common_a sin_n number_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n that_o after_o the_o dissolution_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o common_a sans_o number_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v it_o he_o may_v surcharge_n the_o land_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v as_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v common_a sans_o number_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a for_o then_o the_o tertenant_n may_v lose_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o bishop_n though_o lie_n may_v grant_v his_o temporal_a possession_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o chapter_n or_o clergy_n yet_o those_o duty_n that_o he_o have_v by_o prerogative_n of_o his_o episcopal_a chair_n or_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o spiritual_a function_n he_o can_v grant_v which_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n 1._o subisdium_fw-la cathedraticum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o prerogative_n and_o superiority_n 2._o quarta_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o church_n 3._o procurationes_fw-la for_o his_o visitation_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la which_o be_v a_o perquisit_a or_o profit_n of_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o creation_n money_n give_v to_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o honour_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o 6_o hen._n 8._o dier_n 2.2_o for_o the_o three_o point_n they_o say_v that_o albeit_o the_o proxy_n be_v a_o personal_a thing_n payable_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n visitable_a yet_o admit_v that_o these_o proxy_n be_v become_v real_a and_o that_o the_o commandery_a and_o rectory_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o same_o proxy_n then_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n extinguish_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o lordship_n rent-charge_n common_a and_o the_o like_a be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o tertenant_a if_o he_o have_v equal_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o thing_n which_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o case_n of_o 2_o h._n 4.19_o a._n be_v put_v where_o 2_o prior_n have_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o a_o parsonage_n by_o prescription_n the_o parsonage_n be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o priory_n and_o the_o annuity_n be_v extinguish_v for_o ever_o but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o king_n council_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court._n 1._o that_o the_o say_a proxy_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n but_o be_v well_o preserve_v and_o save_v to_o the_o bishop_n 2._o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v well_o grant_v they_o to_o the_o king_n 3._o that_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n do_v but_o suspend_v not_o extinguish_v the_o proxy_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o proxy_n