remedy_n for_o the_o damage_n he_o suffer_v in_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o credit_n and_o the_o damage_n in_o his_o trade_n for_o in_o the_o former_a action_n he_o recover_v no_o damage_n for_o that_o for_o the_o jury_n never_o take_v that_o into_o their_o consideration_n for_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o take_v any_o damage_n into_o their_o consideration_n which_o happen_v after_o the_o trespass_n do_v for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v but_o only_o for_o the_o break_v open_a of_o the_o shop_n and_o the_o take_v away_o of_o his_o good_n and_o although_o he_o may_v at_o the_o first_o have_v bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o he_o have_v now_o do_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o commpellable_n thereto_o but_o have_v his_o election_n to_o bring_v either_o a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n as_o shall_v most_o make_v for_o his_o advantage_n action_n election_n of_o action_n for_o this_o election_n of_o action_n belong_v to_o every_o subject_n as_o his_o birth_n right_a and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hinder_v from_o it_o adjournatur_fw-la remington_n and_o kingerby_n mich._n 18_o car._n rot_v 72._o remington_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n to_o fawn_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n pleaâ—_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o annuity_n in_o the_o common_a pleaâ—_n and_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la in_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o time_n limit_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o after_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la fawn_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o annuity_n and_o for_o the_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o have_v judgement_n remington_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o write_v of_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la though_o it_o do_v for_o the_o rent_n for_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n and_o election_n of_o fawn_n to_o charge_v either_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o issue_n with_o the_o rent_n behind_o by_o distress_n and_o so_o to_o make_v it_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o else_o to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o it_o against_o remington_n and_o so_o to_o charge_v his_o person_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n for_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o be_v necessary_o to_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n ae_z nomiâ—e_v you_o 1_o ae_z and_o not_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o person_n and_o it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la be_v a_o uncertain_a thing_n and_o come_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o touch_v avowry_n as_o a_o rend_a charge_n do_v which_o be_v certain_a another_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o appear_v notin_n the_o record_n that_o fawn_n do_v make_v a_o good_a demand_n of_o this_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la upon_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v before_o he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o it_o for_o though_o there_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o demand_n yet_o if_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v a_o legal_a demand_n it_o be_v null_a and_o the_o party_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n by_o it_o adjourn_v nul_v and_o cheney_n 21_o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n i_o do_v accuse_v you_o to_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o require_v you_o to_o be_v search_v and_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o party_n accuse_v have_v do_v any_o hurt_n to_o cattle_n or_o otherwise_o or_o have_v have_v any_o communication_n wit_n the_o devil_n and_o so_o the_o court_n hold_v because_o the_o word_n speak_v do_v not_o bring_v the_o party_n of_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o jac_fw-la concern_v witchcraft_n wingfield_n and_o sherwood_n wingfield_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o sherwood_n his_o lessee_n for_o year_n covenant_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v covenant_v by_o indenture_n that_o he_o will_v not_o cut_v down_o more_o timber_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n demise_v than_o sufficient_a for_o needful_a and_o necessary_a reparation_n of_o the_o house_n and_o building_n let_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o breach_n assign_v that_o he_o have_v cut_v down_o timber_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o have_v convert_v they_o to_o his_o proper_a use_n and_o upon_o this_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o he_o sherwood_n bring_v a_o writ_n 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that_o he_o cut_v down_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a for_o reparation_n and_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o for_o this_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v whitwell_n and_o short_n trin._n 21._o carl._n rot_v 227._o whitwell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o assault_v beat_v trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o wound_v he_o against_o fowr_n several_a person_n three_o of_o they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o four_o plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o part_v and_o justify_v for_o the_o rest_n viz._n the_o wound_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a as_o to_o the_o wound_v only_o yet_o the_o verdict_n be_v fond_a general_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o entire_a damage_n assess_v and_o judgement_n give_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o damage_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v entire_a against_o all_o because_o that_o the_o four_o person_n be_v only_o find_v guilty_a of_o part_n of_o the_o trespass_n to_o wit_n the_o wound_a and_o therefore_o as_o to_o he_o the_o damage_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v sever_v in_o relation_n only_o to_o the_o wound_a and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v for_o so_o damage_n shall_v be_v give_v twice_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n damage_n several_a damage_n first_o against_o the_o three_o and_o then_o against_o the_o four_o which_o the_o court_n grant_v and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n ward_n and_o coggin_n pasc_n 22_o car._n rot_v 257._o ward_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o coggin_n debt_n error_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v sell_v certain_a ware_n to_o i._o s._n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o they_o and_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n according_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v not_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o debt_n which_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v and_o for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v raise_v and_o become_v a_o duty_n before_o the_o promise_n make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o and_o so_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n can_v be_v ground_v for_o it_o on_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n do_v sound_v mere_o upon_o a_o promise_n upon_o which_o a_o good_a consideration_n for_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n may_v be_v ground_v case_n case_n but_o not_o to_o bring_v a_o
alias_o heriot_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o the_o say_v close_o call_v piper_n down_o be_v parcel_n which_o tenement_n and_o close_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o be_v then_o and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n demise_v and_o demiseable_a in_o fee_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n do_v build_v a_o new_a message_n upon_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o do_v afterward_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o keeper_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o say_a message_n to_o john_n gate_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n with_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n thereto_o belong_v or_o adjacent_a and_o do_v also_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_v john_n gate_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v new_o build_v message_n whereof_o the_o say_v close_o call_v piper_n down_o be_v part_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o the_o say_a office_n with_o a_o averment_n in_o the_o plea_n that_o before_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o office_n of_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o know_v nor_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v inform_v that_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o land_n whereof_o the_o say_v close_o be_v parcel_n be_v copyhold_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n after_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o john_n gate_n as_o aforesaid_a h._n the_o 8._o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n &_o of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o close_a after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n gate_n and_o thereby_o ed._n the_o 6._o become_v sofâ—ed_v of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o from_o ed._n the_o 6._o they_o come_v to_o queen_n mary_n then_o john_n gate_n die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n queen_n mary_n enter_v upon_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o message_n whereof_o the_o say_v close_o be_v a_o parcel_n and_o afterward_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n under_o her_o broad_a seal_n do_v grant_v the_o manor_n and_o message_n and_o premise_n unto_o susan_n tong_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o from_o susan_n tong_n by_o mean_a conveyance_n the_o say_a manor_n message_n and_o premise_n come_v to_o humphrey_n white_a and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterterwards_o humphrey_n white_a be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o fee_n do_v by_o his_o indenture_n of_o lease_n demise_n the_o say_a manor_n message_n and_o premise_n to_o leigh_n for_o 60._o year_n to_o begin_v from_o mich._n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n afterward_o humphrey_n white_n grant_v away_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n message_n &_o premise_n to_o sir_n john_n branch_n afterward_o sir_n john_n branch_n grant_v this_o reversion_n to_o udall_n udall_n grant_v it_o to_o bathurst_n and_o bathurst_n grant_v it_o to_o thomas_n boothby_n the_o ancestor_n of_o thomas_n boothby_n who_o bailie_n do_v here_o make_v the_o avowry_n afterward_o robert_n leigh_n who_o have_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o 60_o year_n devise_v the_o residue_n of_o this_o lease_n then_o unexpired_a by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n unto_o robert_n leigh_n his_o son_n and_o die_v robert_n lee_n the_o son_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o residue_n or_o remainder_n of_o this_o term_n for_o 60._o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a will_n do_v at_o his_o court_n hold_v for_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o chingford_n grant_v the_o say_a message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v whereof_o the_o say_v close_o be_v parcel_n unto_o edmund_n lee_n his_o brother_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o same_o manor_n in_o fee_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n of_o that_o manor_n edmund_n lee_n be_v thereupon_o admit_v according_o afterward_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o 60._o year_n make_v by_o humphrey_n white_a unto_o robert_n leigh_n the_o father_n expire_v afterward_o thomas_n boothby_n who_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n as_o abovesaid_a enter_v as_o in_o his_o reversion_n upon_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n and_o die_v seize_v thereof_o leave_v issue_n thomas_n boothby_n his_o son_n thomas_n boothby_n the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n and_o claim_v the_o say_a message_n with_o the_o apurtenance_n with_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v whereof_o the_o close_a call_v piper_n down_o be_v parcel_n and_o be_v grant_v by_o robert_n leigh_n unto_o edmund_n leigh_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o parcel_n of_o the_o domain_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o chingford_n and_o do_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v copyhold_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o try_v the_o title_n thereof_o do_v by_o the_o avowant_n his_o bailiff_n distrein_o the_o cattle_n in_o the_o say_v close_o as_o damage_v feasant_a in_o his_o soil_n and_o freehold_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v first_o by_o arthur_n harris_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n he_o that_o bring_v the_o replevin_n and_o in_o his_o argument_n he_o make_v the_o general_a question_n in_o the_o case_n to_o be_v whether_o the_o close_a call_v piper_n down_o in_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n take_v demiseable_a by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n or_o whether_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o destroy_v and_o he_o hold_v it_o be_v demiseable_a and_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o destroy_v and_o hereupon_o he_o make_v four_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o new_a house_n to_o sr._n john_n gate_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la officii_fw-la of_o keeper_n thereof_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n 2_o whether_o the_o king_n not_o be_v inform_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n that_o the_o house_n be_v copyhold_n tenure_n he_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n 3_o whether_o by_o this_o grant_v the_o custom_n be_v not_o destroy_v 4_o whether_o the_o king_n patentee_n have_v not_o the_o same_o privilege_n to_o grant_v this_o house_n etc._n etc._n again_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sr._n john_n gate_n and_o as_o to_o the_o 1._o of_o these_o 4._o question_n he_o cite_v 8_o e._n 4._o by_o chock_n and_o 21_o e._n 4.79_o and_o mich_n 5_o car._n banc._n reg._n monsons_n case_n and_o pasc_n 14_o car._n banc._n reg._n messand_n and_o butterfields_n case_n and_o 5_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o and_o dyer_n 269._o savage_n case_n to_o the_o second_o question_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o here_o inform_v of_o his_o right_n and_o consequent_o he_o be_v deceive_v and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v prejudice_v by_o his_o grant_n which_o he_o shall_v be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o liberty_n to_o demise_n this_o house_n again_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sr._n john_n gate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o right_n in_o the_o king_n 1._o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 2_o a_o customary_a right_n and_o of_o this_o customary_a right_n or_o his_o jus_o concedendi_fw-la he_o be_v not_o inform_v and_o he_o cite_v these_o book_n 3_o h._n 7.10_o rep_v 49.8_o h._n 625_o br._n aid_n 45_o 4._o h._n 6.1_o 2_o r._n 3._o hunsons_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 1._o which_o be_v object_v be_v not_o to_o purpose_n for_o the_o protestation_n be_v not_o well_o take_v 19_o h._n 6._o a_o protestation_n be_v to_o supply_v a_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o so_o here_o 41_o e._n 3._o fitzh_n protest_v 9.22_o h._n 6.37_o br._n protestation_n 6._o plough_v coment_fw-fr gresbrooks_n and_o fox_n case_n and_o 20_o eliz._n burrell_n and_o holcrofts_n case_n 2_o the_o king_n be_v not_o inform_v here_o in_o his_o grant_n in_o matter_n in_o law_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o therefore_o his_o grant_n shall_v not_o turn_v to_o his_o prejudice_n 1_o rep_n 52.18_o h._n 8._o lovel_n case_n pasc_n 2_o eliz._n sr._n thomas_n moor_n case_n 1._o rep_n â—3_n 16_o jac._n needlers_n case_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la in_o the_o patent_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v i_o answer_v that_o those_o word_n do_v intend_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o not_o of_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o the_o king_n grant_n shall_v only_o be_v take_v secundum_fw-la intentionem_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n unto_o sr._n john_n gate_n the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a case_n and_o not_o
the_o trial_n good_a without_o it_o and_o thereupon_o day_n be_v give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v andrews_n case_n hill_n 22_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v at_o sergeant_n june_n in_o fleetstreet_n bring_v where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v and_o enroll_v at_o westminster_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o recognisee_fw-mi to_o bring_v his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la either_o in_o london_n where_o the_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v or_o in_o midlesex_n where_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o enroll_v but_o adjourn_v afterward_o viz._n pasc_n 23_o car._n the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v where_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v and_o not_o where_o it_o be_v record_v for_o there_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o record_n but_o this_o be_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v good_a both_o way_n and_o thereupon_o the_o party_n have_v his_o judgement_n rook_n and_o knight_n 22_o car._n mich._n mich._n 22_o car._n rot_v 381._o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o dim_a church_n bench._n demurrer_n to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o cinqne_a port_n by_o certiorari_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o limb_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o demur_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o express_v where_o dim_a church_n be_v 2_o in_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o alius_fw-la certiorari_fw-la it_o be_v say_v sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o not_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la 3_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o reforn_n be_v not_o namned_a knight_n and_o baronet_n neither_o do_v he_o name_v himself_o by_o his_o name_n of_o baptism_n and_o surname_n but_o the_o court_n do_v over-rule_v all_o these_o exception_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n word_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n thou_o have_v steal_v my_o wood_n and_o the_o court_n incline_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o not_o if_o he_o have_v say_v thou_o have_v steal_v my_o tree_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o praecipe_n will_v lie_v of_o a_o wood_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o woody_a ground_n adjourn_v pracipe_fw-la pracipe_fw-la helliar_a and_o grace_n his_o wife_n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o helliar_n and_o his_o wife_n assumpsit_fw-la action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o promise_n make_v unto_o they_o during_o the_o coverture_n and_o it_o be_v move_v a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o not_o by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o a_o case_n to_o prove_v it_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o dyer_n 91._o dyer_n 91._o and_o upon_o this_o exception_n the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o other_o shall_v show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr that_o it_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n action_n joint_a action_n that_o the_o baron_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o this_o obligation_n in_o his_o own_o name_n only_o and_o not_o name_v his_o wife_n or_o else_o he_o may_v at_o his_o election_n bring_v the_o action_n in_o the_o name_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n joint_o betsworth_n and_o betsworth_n pasch_fw-mi 8_o maii_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o party_n do_v endeavour_v to_o barstardise_v one_o that_o be_v legitimate_a but_o the_o other_o party_n answer_v that_o the_o surmise_n be_v not_o true_a and_o urge_v that_o the_o suit_n in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n be_v only_o court_n prohibition_n to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n whether_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v by_o they_o well_o grant_v or_o no_o and_o not_o concern_v bastardy_n as_o the_o surmise_n set_v forth_o and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o prohibition_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o for_o confirmation_n thereof_o the_o case_n be_v put_v which_o be_v this_o betsworth_n have_v a_o wife_n call_v bridget_n who_o die_v after_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n call_v also_o bridget_n and_o die_v intestate_a bridget_n the_o second_o wife_n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chatel_n of_o her_o husband_n decease_v the_o son_n of_o betsworth_n sue_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n to_o repeal_v these_o letter_n of_o administration_n upon_o pretence_n that_o bridget_n the_o first_o wife_n of_o betsworth_n be_v yet_o live_v in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n deliver_v these_o position_n follow_v jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n 1._o that_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_z bastard_z a_o issue_n ordinary_n ordinary_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o where_o the_o ordinary_a have_v grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o one_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v they_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v by_o they_o 3._o where_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o land_n and_o good_n prohibition_n prohibition_n a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v as_o to_o the_o land_n and_o they_o may_v procee_v there_o notwithstanding_o as_o to_o the_o good_n 4._o that_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n neither_o bastardy_n of_o the_o issue_n nor_o marriage_n be_v in_o question_n as_o be_v surmise_v but_o only_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n incident_n incident_n and_o that_o the_o other_o thing_n be_v but_o as_o incident_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n 5._o that_o wife_n or_o not_o wife_n be_v triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o whether_o lawful_o marry_v or_o not_o trial_n trial_n be_v tryable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 6._o where_o a_o thing_n be_v tryable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o matter_n incident_a to_o it_o which_o be_v tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v evidence_n prohibition_n evidence_n 7._o that_o a_o thing_n conclude_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n touch_v land_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n for_o land_n 8._o if_o the_o common_a law_n differ_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n touch_v the_o legality_n or_o non_fw-la legality_n of_o a_o thing_n if_o they_o will_v proceed_v according_a to_o their_o law_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v prohibition_n prohibition_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v demur_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v debate_v whether_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v or_o not_o and_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o i._n s._n for_o prefer_v a_o bill_n of_o endictment_n against_o he_o case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o steal_v of_o a_o mare_n and_o that_o the_o grand_a jury_n find_v a_o ignoramus_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v discharge_v the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v thereby_o that_o the_o party_n who_o prefer_v the_o bill_n of_o endictment_n give_v any_o evidence_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n touch_v the_o bill_n 2_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v over_o to_o answer_v the_o felony_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o molest_v â—y_a it_o and_o so_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n but_o the_o court_n stay_v the_o judgement_n to_o another_o day_n upon_o the_o exception_n take_v case_n case_n and_o say_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o procure_v one_o to_o be_v indict_v endictment_n endictment_n although_o the_o party_n himself_o do_v it_o not_o and_o that_o one_o may_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o endictment_n to_o a_o grand_a jury_n without_o oath_n jury_n grand_a jury_n and_o they_o may_v notwithstanding_o find_v the_o bill_n and_o although_o it_o be_v exhibit_v upon_o oath_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o
he_o out_o of_o any_o county_n to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n hamond_n against_o kingsmill_n pasc_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v hamond_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o kingsmill_n word_n arrest_v of_o in_o a_o action_n â—â—r_fw-fr word_n for_o speak_v these_o several_a word_n of_o he_o viz._n mr_n hamond_n do_v of_o his_o own_o head_n put_v into_o moor_n confession_n that_o he_o steal_v the_o lamb_n and_o 2_o that_o he_o be_v a_o debauch_a man_n and_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o none_o of_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o at_o least_o the_o last_o word_n be_v not_o and_o so_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o first_o word_n he_o say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o they_o may_v have_v a_o good_a construction_n viz._n that_o he_o frame_v the_o confession_n without_o be_v help_v by_o any_o other_o body_n and_o for_o the_o second_o word_n that_o he_o be_v a_o debanched_a man_n they_o can_v touch_v his_o office_n at_o the_o present_a mich._n 24_o &_o 25._o eliz._n c._n banc._n 1._o because_o they_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n &_o not_o in_o the_o present_a tense_n the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o debauch_a man_n be_v incertain_a word_n therefore_o take_v judgement_n for_o the_o first_o word_n and_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la for_o the_o second_o except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n jenning_n against_o lee._n pasc_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v jenning_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o lee_n join_v for_o a_o repleader_n because_o a_o immaterial_a issue_n join_v the_o defendant_n plead_v none_o cull_v to_o the_o battery_n and_o plead_v a_o special_a justification_n as_o to_o the_o assault_n it_o be_v pray_v there_o may_v be_v a_o repleader_n grant_v because_o the_o issue_n join_v be_v immaterial_a the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v for_o judgement_n wild_a hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o record_n faith_n so_o and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o issue_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ill_a it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n all_o issue_n be_v not_o join_v by_o a_o express_a affirmative_a and_o a_o express_v negative_a for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o by_o implication_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o a_o immaterial_a issue_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o a_o informal_a issue_n be_v help_v and_o here_o the_o issue_n be_v immaterial_a 32_o eliz._n lovelace_n and_o griffin_n rot_v 934._o trin._n 22_o car._n coles_n case_n rot_v 932_o banc._n reg._n 23_o car._n more_n and_o clipson_n and_o pray_v for_o a_o repleader_n sergeant_n parker_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v the_o case_n cite_v be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o to_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o here_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n join_v to_o one_o thing_n plead_v if_o not_o to_o the_o rest_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o immaterial_a issue_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o repleader_n and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n for_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o putin_a trial_n repleader_n repleader_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o give_v judgement_n issue_n jeofail_n issue_n and_o this_o be_v a_o immaterial_a issue_n trin._n 9_o car._n enter_v mich._n 8_o car._n rot_v 366._o tailor_n and_o spark_n a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o employ_v negative_a make_v a_o good_a issue_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o express_v negative_a therefore_o replead_v hurd_n against_o lenthall_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v â—i_n h._n 1649._o rot_n 568._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la common_a question_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o will_n whether_o a_o joyntenancy_n or_o a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a the_o case_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o will_n be_v this_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o two_o daughter_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o maynard_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v a_o joyntenancy_n because_o otherwise_o the_o will_n can_v take_v effect_n in_o all_o part_n hales_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a and_o not_o a_o joyntenancy_n nor_o any_o cross_a remainder_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v in_o a_o will_n common_a joyntenant_fw-fr tenant_n in_o common_a do_v make_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a by_o construction_n but_o in_o a_o grant_v it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o but_o here_o upon_o the_o entire_a will_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v divide_v but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o survivor_n and_o the_o land_n be_v intend_v for_o a_o security_n for_o a_o portion_n and_o that_o the_o devise_n shall_v stand_v till_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o in_o a_o will_v the_o last_o word_n of_o it_o do_v explain_v the_o first_o word_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o a_o grant_n grant_n will._n grant_n all_o the_o judge_n agree_v in_o opinion_n with_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasc_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la certiorari_fw-la for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n of_o london_n certiorari_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o remove_v a_o information_n exhibit_v in_o that_o court_n against_o a_o woodmonger_n of_o london_n ground_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n the_o court_n answer_v we_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v remove_v hither_o if_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n but_o if_o the_o act_n of_o common_a council_n be_v against_o law_n we_o may_v grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la adjourn_v till_o friday_n next_o to_o hear_v council_n on_o both_o side_n lamb_n against_o duff_n pasc_n 16â—â—_n banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o lamb_n have_v arrest_v duff_n after_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o lamb_n against_o he_o to_o the_o intent_n practice_n for_o false_a practice_n that_o he_o may_v have_v he_o in_o custody_n when_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o he_o and_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n &_o it_o be_v therefore_o pray_v the_o party_n may_v be_v set_v at_o large_a the_o court_n make_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o a_o irregular_a course_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v if_o one_o take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la against_o one_o and_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o it_o nt_v case_n attach_v nt_v take_v a_o attachment_n if_o he_o will_v not_o discharge_v the_o party_n or_o else_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n to_o morrow_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o discharge_v he_o hollingworth_n against_o whetstone_n pas_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v hollingworth_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o single_a obligation_n against_o whetstone_n abatement_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o single_a obligation_n bar._n abatement_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n of_o part_n of_o the_o sum_n since_o the_o action_n bring_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v the_o court_n answer_v the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n but_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n it_o have_v be_v good_a therefore_o let_v the_o defendant_n show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n gibbon_n against_o kent_n pasch_fw-mi 1649._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 24_o car._n rot_v 60._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 6_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o for_o the_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n sow_v do_v lie_n in_o the_o parish_n that_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n 2_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o entitle_v himself_o well_o to_o his_o action_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 3â—_n h._n 8._o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 3_o the_o statute_n be_v
upon_o the_o case_n and_o do_v kill_v thy_o first_o wife_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v marry_v before_o but_o the_o court_n affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o say_v the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v it_o by_o join_v issue_n non_fw-la culp_v upon_o the_o word_n wood_n against_o topham_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la cepit_fw-la et_fw-la abduxit_fw-la case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n et_fw-la maritavit_fw-la be_v again_o move_v and_o the_o exception_n insist_v upon_o be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o say_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertiner_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o intend_v but_o that_o the_o marriage_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o his_o son_n be_v marry_v before_o and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o here_o material_a for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n belong_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o parent_n marriage_n marriage_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o protection_n and_o advice_n jerman_n differ_v and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o be_v marry_v before_o he_o be_v then_o pater_fw-la familias_fw-la and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o father_n protection_n protection_n but_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v with_o roll_n and_o roll_v say_v the_o matter_n here_o be_v not_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o that_o be_v but_o to_o increase_v the_o damage_n but_o the_o action_n lie_v only_o quare_fw-la cepit_fw-la et_fw-la abduxit_fw-la adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v the_o next_o term._n antea_fw-la et_fw-la postea_fw-la oreswick_n against_o armery_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1649._o rot_n 354._o oreswick_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o armery_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o bristol_n custom_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n custom_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o the_o court_n say_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v by_o a_o custom_n upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n custodes_fw-la libertat_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o valconbridge_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n battery_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o virtue_n of_o what_o commission_n it_o be_v take_v roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v by_o virtue_n of_o what_o commission_n particular_o it_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v quash_v and_o a_o fine_a of_o 40_o s._n set_v upon_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n for_o his_o negligence_n fine_a fine_a bowl_n against_o clark_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v she_o wed_v for_o cause_n upon_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n prerogative_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o prerogative_n that_o in_o the_o will_n which_o the_o prerogative_n court_n endeavour_v to_o repeal_v there_o be_v land_n give_v to_o the_o executor_n the_o court_n answer_v if_o the_o prerogative_n have_v power_n to_o prove_v a_o will_n they_o may_v also_o repeal_v it_o by_o appeal_n but_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v together_o with_o good_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o repeal_v it_o as_o to_o the_o land_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o repeal_v it_o as_o to_o the_o good_n it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a but_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v the_o devise_v good_a or_o ill_a as_o to_o the_o land_n prohibition_n prohibition_n and_o the_o court_n be_v at_o first_o agree_v to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n as_o to_o the_o land_n only_o but_o afterward_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o division_n make_v of_o the_o will_n by_o prohibition_n as_o to_o stand_v good_a in_o part_n and_o to_o be_v repeal_v for_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o will_v not_o grant_v the_o prohibition_n nota._n keniston_n against_o crouch_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n deny_v for_o a_o rule_n to_o enter_v judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n deny_v since_o the_o act_n that_o a_o write_v of_o error_n shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o record_v remove_v but_o that_o depend_v undetermined_a and_o that_o the_o party_n have_v move_v for_o execution_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o the_o clark_n refuse_v to_o make_v out_o execution_n without_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n rule_n rule_n and_o therefore_o a_o rule_n be_v pray_v to_o they_o to_o make_v out_o execution_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v procee_v as_o the_o act_n direct_v we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n but_o we_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n now_o depend_v and_o therefore_o you_o may_v take_v out_o execution_n of_o course_n q._n tamen_fw-la execution_n execution_n for_o it_o be_v doubt_v at_o the_o bar._n denton_n against_o harison_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v denton_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o harison_n in_o london_n london_n for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la to_o london_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o my_o husband_n whore_n and_o he_o do_v maintain_v thou_o the_o defendant_n remove_v the_o cause_n into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la whereupon_o the_o plaintif_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o procedendo_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o proceed_v and_o if_o they_o do_v proceed_v in_o london_n and_o the_o judgement_n he_o thereupon_o erroneous_a the_o party_n grieve_v may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o hustinge_n and_o reverse_v it_o jerman_n justice_n say_v here_o be_v a_o wrong_n do_v and_o the_o remedy_n be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n custom_n custom_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n to_o whip_v a_o whoremonger_n and_o to_o cart_v a_o whore_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o ground_n or_o reason_n why_o a_o action_n lie_v in_o london_n for_o call_v of_o a_o woman_n whore_n there_o think_v it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o other_o place_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o trial_n thereupon_o enter_v that_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v enter_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o judgement_n to_o enter_v the_o judgement_n but_o through_o the_o clark_n neglect_v execution_n be_v take_v out_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o enter_v upon_o this_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v enter_v judgement_n judgement_n because_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v enter_v before_o execution_n issue_v forth_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o now_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o pray_v to_o supersede_n the_o execution_n supersedeas_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la because_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n to_o warrant_v it_o but_o roll_v the_o chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o neglect_n of_o the_o clerk_n judgement_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o enter_v though_o the_o execution_n be_v issue_v forth_o and_o because_o the_o trial_n between_o the_o party_n be_v right_a therefore_o let_v it_o be_v enter_v cane_n against_o pell_n trin._n 1650._o banc._n sup_v can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n against_o pell_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n tithe_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o it_o in_o what_o parish_n the_o land_n lie_v out_o of_o which_o the_o tithe_n grow_v due_a on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d appear_v well_o enough_o by_o implication_n but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o it_o be_v not_o now_o material_a there_o be_v a_o
to_o be_v measure_v by_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o law_n and_o 2_o ancient_a grant_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o the_o law_n be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o be_v make_v 9_o rep_n 27.6_o rep_v 48._o 〈◊〉_d h._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 14_o e._n 3._o fitzh_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 23._o and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o a_o general_a custom_n as_o common_a person_n be_v 35_o h._n 6.29_o by_o prisot_n 22_o ed._n 3._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o pay_v a_o heriot_n upon_o the_o purchase_n of_o heriatable_a land_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o many_o maxim_n of_o law_n upon_o serious_a scan_n of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a to_o be_v rely_v on_o as_o they_o be_v common_o hold_v to_o be_v 5._o rep_n knight_n case_n pasc_n 3_o eliz._n b._n r._n conisby_n and_o risby_n dyer_n 10_o eliz._n and_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o privilege_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v not_o grant_v the_o letter_n patent_n 27_o eliz._n stub_n and_o rigford_v case_n at_o another_o day_n arthur_n harris_n speak_v again_o to_o the_o point_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o legal_a intent_n to_o destroy_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n by_o his_o patent_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v and_o cite_v grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la et_fw-la pacis_fw-la 343._o and_o that_o no_o such_o intent_n can_v appear_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o cite_v 7._o rep_n inglefields_n case_n and_o 17_o e._n 3._o f._n 19_o and_o cook_n institutes_n 373._o and_o 1._o rep_n 46._o and_o plough_v 333._o and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n he_o argue_v that_o the_o patentée_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o to_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o make_v the_o grant_n because_o that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o fee_n and_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o as_o he_o please_v dyer_n 16_o eliz._n 337.1_o rep_v 31.10_o eliz._n dyer_n 266.24_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n tit._n guard_n 27._o and_o no_o priority_n can_v be_v plead_v against_o the_o king_n nor_o against_o his_o patentee_n hill_n 30_o eliz._n stub_n and_o rightwayes_o case_n a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o executor_n do_v lie_v only_o for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v true_a that_o prerogative_n inseparable_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n can_v be_v grant_v away_o by_o the_o king_n but_o prerogative_n separable_a may_v be_v grant_v away_o 12_o h._n 4._o fitzh_n guard_n 81._o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n brook_z praerog_n 17._o 21_o h._n 7.2_o br._n entre_fw-fr congeable_a 4â—â—_n the_o king_n may_v distrein_o for_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi but_o not_o his_o grantee_n because_o it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n executory_a and_o not_o execute_v for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v otherways_o and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o concessit_fw-la be_v not_o answer_v because_o it_o only_o say_v mentionat_a esse_fw-la concessum_fw-la i_o hold_v it_o well_o enough_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v help_v for_o both_o party_n do_v agree_v in_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n 34_o eliz._n b._n r._n in_o harâ—_n and_o smith_n case_n and_o the_o grant_n be_v confess_v in_o our_o rejoynder_n and_o though_o the_o demurrer_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a yet_o the_o avowant_n can_v have_v judgement_n for_o he_o have_v not_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o action_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o grant_n for_o his_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o can_v take_v effect_n rep_v 46.8_o rep_v 201.39_o eliz._n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n where_o 2._o manor_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a and_o in_o our_o case_n thomas_n boothby_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o deed_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o use_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o avowant_n own_o plead_n and_o the_o postea_fw-la can_v help_v it_o dyer_n 111._o clark_n case_n hill_n 15_o jac._n enter_v trin._n 15_o jac._n rot_v 29._o desmons_n case_n 20_o h._n 615._o hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o pray_v a_o return_n of_o the_o cattle_n distreyn_v first_o he_o put_v the_o case_n at_o large_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o well_o set_v forth_o the_o king_n grant_v in_o his_o bar_n and_o so_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o set_v it_o forth_o at_o all_o plough_v 563._o and_o he_o have_v dispute_v that_o which_o we_o have_v not_o allege_v and_o the_o sur_fw-fr rejoynder_n be_v but_o argumentaive_n and_o not_o positive_a and_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n and_o he_o have_v quite_o mistake_v his_o course_n and_o way_n but_o admit_v the_o case_n and_o the_o point_n to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v make_v viz._n 1._o whether_o the_o new_a office_n be_v well_o grant_v because_o the_o word_n constituimus_fw-la be_v omit_v 2._o whether_o the_o grant_n for_o life_n be_v good_a 3._o whether_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o copyhold_n for_o life_n be_v a_o suspension_n of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n or_o a_o extinguishment_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o great_a question_n in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o 1_o point_n i_o hold_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o this_o new_a office_n and_o that_o the_o word_n constituimus_fw-la be_v not_o necessary_a because_o that_o there_o be_v special_a fee_n also_o new_o grant_v 2_o this_o be_v not_o a_o office_n in_o gross_a consist_v and_o rest_v upon_o itself_o but_o it_o be_v a_o relative_a office_n or_o a_o employment_n incident_a in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o house_n grant_v and_o therefore_o the_o word_n constituimus_fw-la be_v not_o here_o necessary_a dyer_n 200._o 3ly_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o formal_a office_n yet_o here_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o a_o employment_n to_o which_o a_o recompense_n may_v be_v add_v although_o a_o assize_n can_v be_v bring_v for_o it_o 3_o ass_n trin._n 6_o jac._n abercromies_n case_n and_o here_o the_o protestation_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o inform_v that_o this_o be_v copyhold_n land_n be_v unnecessary_o allege_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n it_o shall_v be_v answer_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o set_v forth_o it_o be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o 2_o question_n whether_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n need_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o former_a estate_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n express_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o recite_v they_o 24_o h._n 8._o 2d_o to_o the_o 3_o point_n &_o the_o chief_a question_n whether_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v suspend_v or_o extinguish_v he_o hold_v it_o be_v extinguish_v and_o cite_v knight_n case_n &_o alton_n wood_n case_n and_o say_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o to_o be_v cite_v to_o perplex_v the_o proceed_n thereof_o and_o be_v this_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n without_o doubt_n the_o copyhold_n estate_n will_v be_v destroy_v 20_o eliz._n by_o popham_n and_o fenn_n and_o the_o king_n here_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o this_o regard_n a_o thing_n which_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o king_n without_o notice_n will_v not_o pass_v with_o notice_n and_o here_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n in_o not_o take_v notice_n whether_o by_o the_o patent_n the_o custom_n to_o grant_v copyhold_n estate_n be_v destroy_v or_o not_o and_o here_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n in_o law_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v because_o the_o king_n that_o have_v the_o fee_n in_o the_o manor_n have_v suspend_v the_o copyhold_n by_o his_o grant_n all_o the_o argument_n use_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n grant_v and_o the_o case_n put_v do_v all_o differ_v from_o our_o case_n and_o do_v stand_v upon_o their_o own_o bottom_n nor_o shall_v the_o king_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v mis-conusant_a of_o his_o particular_a grant_n such_o as_o this_o be_v although_o he_o may_v be_v in_o a_o general_a grant_n lib._n ass_n 21._o pl._n 19_o pasch_fw-mi 12_o car._n c._n b._n glover_n and_o edgar_n case_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n if_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n shall_v be_v revive_v as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n whether_o the_o
patentee_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o king_n be_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v or_o no_o as_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o rest_v upon_o the_o 3_o question_n if_o the_o king_n have_v free_a warren_n in_o land_n and_o grant_v the_o land_n and_o mention_n not_o the_o warren_n yet_o the_o warren_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n and_o here_o out_o avowry_n stand_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la because_o the_o plaintif_n have_v make_v no_o title_n a_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o here_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o if_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 1._o 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 28_o and_o the_o postea_fw-la here_o refer_v not_o to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o copy_n and_o here_o be_v no_o ouster_n allege_v and_o if_o there_o be_v there_o be_v do_v disseisin_n but_o it_o pass_v a_o estate_n for_o will_n between_o the_o party_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o make_v the_o patent_n void_a because_o the_o king_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o this_o point_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v argue_v a_o thing_n not_o material_o allege_v in_o plead_v be_v not_o necessary_o to_o be_v answer_v and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o create_v such_o a_o office_n as_o this_o be_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o employment_n the_o great_a question_n be_v whether_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sr._n john_n gate_n the_o copyhold_n estate_n can_v be_v revive_v or_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n it_o may_v be_v dangerous_a whether_o it_o be_v one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o plead_n we_o will_v not_o make_v it_o ill_o if_o it_o may_v be_v good_a argue_v the_o great_a point_n again_o for_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a point_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o incline_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o intent_n to_o destroy_v the_o copyhold_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o office_n be_v well_o grant_v because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o employment_n nicholas_n justice_n incline_v that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v destroy_v at_o another_o day_n wadham_n windham_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o first_o he_o put_v the_o case_n at_o large_a and_o then_o say_v that_o 1._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o replication_n that_o the_o avowant_n have_v no_o title_n 2._o he_o confess_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o title_n queen_n marry_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o chingford_n comitis_fw-la whereof_o piper_n down_o be_v parcel_n grant_v it_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la duorum_fw-la illorum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o she_o have_v two_o manor_n first_o it_o be_v considerable_a whether_o the_o patent_n be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n 2_o whether_o if_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o he_o hold_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o it_o be_v incertain_a and_o want_v sufficient_a word_n and_o here_o be_v a_o apparent_a falsity_n for_o he_o have_v two_o manor_n and_o he_o grant_v but_o one_o and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v two_o manor_n and_o grant_v they_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la manerii_fw-la this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a grant_n as_o tithe_n belong_v to_o a_o rectory_n can_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n neither_o do_v all_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n of_o patent_n confirm_v less_o or_o great_a value_n grant_v than_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n 41_o eliz._n pason_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o presentation_n to_o a_o rectory_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la medietatem_fw-la rectoriae_n be_v not_o a_o good_a presentation_n 2._o rep_n dodingtons_n case_n dyer_n â—31_n a_o ill_a grant_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o name_v 2_o a_o false_a suggestion_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o 3_o car._n sir_n hatton_n farmer_n case_n and_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o not_o of_o the_o name_n for_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n for_o manor_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o true_a meaning_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n pasch_fw-mi 1_o jac._n rot_v 216._o c._n b._n dawson_n against_o pickering_n the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o manor_n viz._n of_o rushworth_n and_o of_o dale_n and_o grant_v the_o manor_n of_o rushworth_n habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n of_o rushworth_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o ill_a grant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o manor_n may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o two_o manor_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n although_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o manor_n and_o grant_v this_o manor_n habendum_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la duorum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la this_o be_v good_a mich._n 22_o h._n 6._o pl._n 16._o f._n 13._o to_o this_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v plead_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la without_o a_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v two_o manor_n 2_o ed._n 4._o f_o 28._o the_o last_o case_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o release_n a_o feoffment_n may_v be_v plead_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la without_o a_o averment_n but_o a_o release_n can_v be_v so_o plead_v for_o in_o a_o feoffment_n the_o livery_n operate_v to_o pass_v the_o land_n 22_o h._n 6._o hill_n f._n 39_o pl._n 9.13_o and_o dyer_n the_o sergeant_n case_n where_o there_o be_v certainty_n there_o need_v no_o averment_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 28._o and_o it_o be_v a_o foreign_a intendment_n to_o suppose_v that_o one_o manor_n of_o chingford_n comitis_fw-la shall_v be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o two_o manor_n of_o chingford_n comitis_fw-la and_o we_o need_v not_o plead_v by_o a_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la because_o the_o avowant_n have_v make_v no_o title_n and_o so_o he_o can_v have_v no_o return_n 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 28._o 6_o h_o 7._o f._n 6._o and_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n add_v to_o make_v it_o certain_a by_o the_o word_n illorum_fw-la quod_fw-la nuper_fw-la perquisivimus_fw-la de_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o avowant_n have_v confess_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n for_o he_o have_v confess_v that_o k._n h._n the_o 8_o have_v make_v it_o a_o copyhold_n and_o if_o the_o copy_n be_v good_a our_o title_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o question_n whether_o when_o a_o copyhold_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o lease_v it_o this_o do_v not_o so_o destroy_v the_o copyhold_n that_o when_o the_o lease_n be_v out_o it_o may_v not_o be_v copyhold_n again_o i_o hold_v that_o if_o a_o common_a person_n lease_n a_o copyhold_n the_o copyhold_n be_v destroy_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o where_o the_o king_n lease_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o law_n for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o crown_n overrule_v the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o custom_n 22_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o custom_n as_o a_o common_a person_n be_v 35_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n have_v gavelkind_a land_n may_v destroy_v the_o custom_n which_o run_v with_o such_o land_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la only_a and_o the_o king_n grant_n shall_v not_o enure_v to_o a_o secondary_a operation_n as_o knight_n case_n be_v and_o here_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o any_o person_n that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n shall_v be_v revive_v here_o the_o consequence_n may_v be_v sever_v and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o copyhold_n not_o name_v it_o copyhold_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o objection_n make_v that_o it_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v it_o copyhold_n again_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o take_v away_o a_o man_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o inconvenience_n but_o here_o be_v more_o for_o there_o may_v be_v prejudice_n by_o lose_v the_o common_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rule_n that_o a_o custom_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n and_o can_v be_v apportion_v shall_v not_o bind_v the_o king_n although_o it_o do_v bind_v common_a person_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v not_o the_o grant_v good_a as_o to_o the_o reversion_n the_o copyhold_n be_v demise_v and_o yet_o shall_v be_v demisable_a hereafter_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v plead_v for_o plead_v follow_v the_o law_n a_o custom_n interrupt_v in_o the_o right_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o
but_o if_o it_o be_v interrupt_v but_o in_o part_n it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n cite_v where_o the_o king_n have_v gavelkind_a land_n com._n plough_v 114._o and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n adjourn_v latch_n at_o another_o day_n argue_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o say_v that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o his_o rejoynder_n have_v make_v no_o title_n unto_o susan_n tong_n from_o who_o he_o claim_v it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o chingford_n comitis_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la duorum_fw-la illorum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o tongue_n can_v be_v entitle_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o other_o side_n have_v confess_v that_o tong_n have_v a_o title_n for_o they_o derive_v from_o she_o also_o and_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o court_n will_v not_o make_v a_o doubt_n of_o it_o he_o make_v 3_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o manor_n of_o chingford_n comitis_fw-la pass_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la duorum_fw-la illorum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la de_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o whether_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v ill_a it_o be_v aid_v by_o statute_n 3_o whether_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o averment_n for_o the_o 1._o he_o hold_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n without_o any_o averment_n or_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v two_o manor_n one_o shall_v pass_v and_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n with_o a_o averment_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o saperton_n cum_fw-la rippen_n be_v a_o ill_a grant_n for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o but_o here_o be_v no_o such_o incertainty_n here_o be_v no_o non_fw-la nosm_a of_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o word_n nomina_fw-la require_v not_o a_o proper_a name_n but_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_v by_o word_n comprehend_v it_o and_o the_o word_n manor_n do_v comprehend_v it_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o a_o common_a field_n although_o but_o one_o acre_n be_v to_o be_v find_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n where_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o advowson_n or_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o moiety_n be_v not_o actual_a in_o the_o whole_a but_o one_o be_v actual_o in_o two_o and_o so_o it_o be_v well_o name_v here_o 2_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a without_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n darcy_n and_o he_o hold_v it_o be_v if_o the_o word_n be_v general_a in_o the_o grant_n all_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v true_a otherwise_o nothing_o will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n as_o dodingtons_n case_n be_v but_o here_o be_v a_o proper_a name_n to_o express_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o destroy_v although_o the_o latter_a description_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o 10._o rep._n harper_n case_n 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 2._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o patent_n annex_v bear_v date_n 10_o of_o june_n though_o the_o patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 10_o of_o july_n yet_o be_v the_o grant_v good_a for_o veritas_fw-la nominis_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la demonstrationis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mar._n and_o here_o be_v a_o full_a and_o a_o strong_a averment_n in_o the_o plead_n for_o it_o be_v manerium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la and_o not_o manerium_fw-la general_o and_o here_o be_v not_o only_o a_o possibility_n but_o also_o a_o facility_n for_o it_o to_o pass_v and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v manor_n or_o manor_n and_o in_o a_o feoffment_n a_o thing_n may_v pass_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la because_o that_o the_o livery_n pass_v it_o where_o one_o plead_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la he_o be_v to_o make_v the_o plea_n agree_v with_o the_o record_n or_o specialty_n otherwise_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v plead_v and_o newtons_n opinion_n against_o this_o be_v but_o a_o single_a opinion_n 33_o h._n 8._o br._n averment_n 42._o the_o word_n predict_v make_v a_o averment_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o feoffor_a â—4_n h._n 4.30.22_o h._n 6.40_o barton_n and_o escott_n &_o here_o be_v also_o a_o full_a averment_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v &_o this_o be_v in_o grant_n 7_o e._n 4.24.33_o h._n 6._o f._n 22_o 26_o ass_n 2.24_o ass_n 6._o so_o in_o letter_n patent_n dyer_n 86._o the_o sergeant_n case_n and_o if_o this_o be_v authority_n it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a point_n dyer_n 207._o predict_v per_fw-la nomina_fw-la be_v a_o good_a averment_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jac._n rot._n 430._o b._n reg_fw-la stonehouse_n and_o reed_n case_n where_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o per_fw-la nomina_fw-la but_o only_o decimas_fw-la predict_v and_o yet_o adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o good_a intitle_v by_o the_o word_n predict_v because_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a averment_n although_o it_o be_v not_o lead_v on_o by_o a_o per_fw-la nomina_fw-la and_o there_o admit_v to_o be_v clear_a if_o it_o have_v be_v with_o a_o per_fw-la nomina_fw-la as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v &_o so_o tong_n be_v well_o entitle_v 2_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n be_v well_o avoid_v and_o we_o have_v well_o destroy_v his_o copy_n without_o doubt_n if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v grant_v the_o copyhold_n for_o life_n the_o copyhold_n have_v be_v thereby_o extinguish_v and_o our_o case_n be_v not_o a_o prerogative_n case_n for_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v here_o destroy_v and_o the_o prerogative_n can_v create_v the_o custom_n anew_o and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o have_v thing_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o king_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o it_o be_v prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o custom_n revive_v for_o the_o land_n be_v now_o make_v free_a and_o shall_v never_o return_v again_o to_o the_o vassalage_n the_o king_n prerogative_n exalt_v he_o above_o a_o common_a person_n but_o this_o custom_n make_v he_o equal_a to_o a_o common_a person_n 2_o the_o custom_n here_o can_v be_v support_v but_o here_o be_v a_o absolute_a extinguishment_n of_o the_o copyhold_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v regranted_a the_o law_n will_v confirm_v thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o some_o case_n where_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n 16_o h._n 7._o f._n 8._o nicholas_n case_n plough_v 489._o the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o donative_n make_v it_o presentative_a if_o he_o do_v but_o once_o present_a unto_o it_o so_o if_o he_o turn_v a_o annuity_n into_o a_o rend_a charge_n by_o take_v a_o distress_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o custom_n here_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v with_o other_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v more_o strict_a than_o in_o other_o case_n for_o if_o it_o be_v once_o destroy_v it_o be_v always_o destroy_v and_o can_v be_v suspend_v and_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o king_n dis-advantage_n to_o have_v the_o copyhold_n destroy_v but_o it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n and_o conveniency_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o avowant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n all_o will_v come_v and_o rest_n upon_o the_o last_o point_n for_o all_o the_o other_o thing_n be_v admit_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a by_o the_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la and_o it_o be_v only_o nominal_a and_o do_v not_o imply_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manor_n and_o it_o may_v stand_v well_o enough_o with_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la but_o the_o last_o point_n be_v considerable_a he_o incline_v to_o latch_n nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o that_o the_o predict_v be_v a_o good_a averment_n the_o last_o point_n be_v considerable_a but_o prima_fw-la fancy_n here_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o destroy_v ask_v justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o grant_v but_o one_o manor_n roll_n we_o will_v take_v time_n till_o the_o next_o term_n to_o speak_v to_o the_o last_o point_n which_o be_v only_o doubtful_a and_o to_o deliver_v our_o opinion_n jerman_n justice_n the_o plead_n of_o the_o party_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la help_v not_o the_o patent_n if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o itself_o the_o next_o term_n roll_v chief_a justice_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o he_o say_v concur_v in_o opinion_n with_o he_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o this_o effect_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o
the_o grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o life_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v copyhold_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o recite_v in_o the_o grant_n that_o it_o be_v copyhold_n 2._o that_o after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v the_o king_n may_v grant_v the_o house_n and_o land_n again_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n because_o the_o king_n grant_n shall_v be_v take_v favourable_o and_o not_o extend_v to_o two_o intent_n where_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o it_o as_o there_o be_v not_o here_o and_o we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o intend_v a_o collateral_a intent_n and_o so_o the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o destroy_v for_o the_o law_n take_v care_n to_o preserve_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o successor_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o benefit_n to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v it_o continue_v copyhold_n viz._n to_o have_v common_a etc._n etc._n and_o his_o election_n be_v also_o destroy_v if_o he_o may_v not_o have_v it_o copyhold_n so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a nisi_fw-la pawsey_n and_o lowdall_n pasc_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 275._o in_o this_o case_n former_o argue_v roll_v chief_a justice_n land_n judgement_n reverse_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n touch_v a_o devise_n of_o copyhold_n land_n and_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v that_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o copyhold_n here_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o a_o fee-simple_n and_o that_o the_o party_n come_v not_o in_o as_o a_o purchaser_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n whether_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n by_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n antea_fw-la trundall_n and_o trowel_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 670._o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a can_v after_o imparlance_n plead_v ancient_a demesn_a for_o he_o have_v make_v a_o full_a defence_n plead_v where_o ancient_a demesne_n can_v be_v plead_v for_o he_o say_v defendit_fw-la vim_o et_fw-la injuriam_fw-la quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o imply_v all_o the_o rest_n mich._n 22_o car._n banc._n reg._n yet_o it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v again_o speak_v to_o perk_n against_o ingram_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n former_o speak_v in_o be_v move_v again_o and_o latch_n hold_v notice_n whether_o a_o good_a notice_n that_o the_o word_n obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o maritagium_fw-la conjungi_fw-la be_v a_o good_a notice_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v this_o be_v a_o personal_a thing_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o notice_n and_o that_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n employ_v than_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o and_o holmes_n and_o twist_n case_n be_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v notice_n if_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o party_n himself_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n so_o be_v it_o here_o but_o the_o question_n only_o be_v if_o notice_n be_v employ_v here_o or_o not_o jerman_n justice_n say_v there_o be_v no_o tender_a of_o marriage_n if_o the_o other_o party_n be_v not_o there_o the_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a to_o take_v his_o judgement_n rook_n against_o smith_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v rooke_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o smith_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o thou_o be_v a_o poor_a fellow_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v 2s_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v thy_o debt_n upon_o a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o 1._o the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o by_o they_o charge_v with_o the_o crime_n of_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a loss_n to_o he_o 2_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n get_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v or_o that_o he_o be_v indebt_v and_o 11._o jac._n brook_n and_o clark_n case_n be_v cite_v twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n credit_n be_v impair_v by_o the_o word_n and_o by_o his_o credit_n his_o livelihood_n be_v in_o part_n maintain_v and_o he_o cite_v viccary_n and_o barns_n case_n adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term._n wild_n afterward_o move_v again_o for_o judgement_n because_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o tradesman_n he_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v actionable_a maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v they_o not_o actionable_a because_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a damage_n allege_v to_o grow_v to_o the_o plaintif_n by_o speak_v of_o they_o and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o crime_n object_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o poverty_n be_v no_o crime_n but_o a_o man_n may_v be_v poor_a and_o honest_a at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o he_o cite_v two_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o particular_a damage_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v and_o say_v that_o these_o action_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o word_n be_v not_o clear_o actionable_a it_o be_v not_o reason_n to_o make_v a_o force_a construction_n of_o they_o to_o make_v they_o so_o next_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n for_o all_o the_o thing_n buy_v but_o only_o of_o a_o debt_n contract_v by_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o oil_n mention_v twisden_n deny_v the_o case_n put_v by_o maynard_n of_o the_o particular_a damage_n and_o hold_v the_o word_n actionable_a roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o yet_o be_v honest_a for_o he_o may_v become_v so_o by_o accident_n averment_n averment_n and_o not_o of_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v his_o creditor_n but_o here_o be_v no_o need_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o show_v he_o have_v a_o particular_a loss_n by_o the_o word_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o he_o be_v general_o scandalize_v by_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n as_o maynard_n have_v allege_v therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la antea_fw-la owen_n against_o jevon_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1651._o rot_n 211._o owen_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o jevon_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o word_n arrest_n â—f_a judgement_n in_o action_n for_o word_n viz._n this_o be_v the_o whore_n that_o my_o man_n cowell_n beget_v a_o bastard_n on_o and_o spend_v all_o my_o money_n upon_o and_o the_o quean_n have_v be_v too_o long_o in_o town_n to_o my_o ease_n upon_o a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n urge_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o there_o be_v no_o special_a loss_n or_o damage_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n happen_v to_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n &_o say_v that_o in_o one_o lighfoot_n and_o pigot_n case_n it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o say_v a_o woman_n have_v a_o bastard_n and_o he_o cite_v also_o winter_n and_o barnard_n case_n trin._n 1650._o in_o this_o court._n upon_o these_o reason_n judgement_n be_v stay_v till_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v move_v jay_n against_o jay._n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 1350._o this_o case_n former_o put_v and_o speak_v to_o will_n argument_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n touch_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o word_n of_o a_o will_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o by_o latch_n wherein_o he_o make_v this_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o limitation_n to_o i._o and_o his_o heir_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o he_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o say_v that_o such_o limitation_n in_o case_n of_o a_o freehold_n be_v void_a he_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o pell_n and_o brown_n 17_o jac._n rot_v 44._o the_o contrary_a be_v adjudge_v but_o that_o there_o do_v appear_v such_o apparent_a inconvenience_n in_o it_o that_o upon_o it_o the_o court_n be_v afterward_o divide_v and_o 21_o jac._n in_o the_o sergeant_n case_v it_o be_v make_v a_o flat_a quaere_fw-la and_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v be_v disputable_a whether_o a_o contingent_a devise_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o in_o jacob_n and_o telling_n case_v it_o be_v not_o
pacty_n who_o be_v to_o assign_v the_o dower_n may_v agree_v that_o the_o dower_n shall_v be_v assign_v without_o bound_v it_o for_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la but_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la must_v be_v more_o certain_a dower_n dower_n mich._n 43_o &_o 44_o eliz._n bullock_n and_o finche_n case_n hill_n 4_o jac._n c._n b._n roll_v chief_a justice_n of_o common_a right_n a_o feme_fw-fr ought_v to_o be_v endow_v per_fw-la metas_fw-la &_o bundas_fw-la where_o the_o sheriff_n assign_v dower_n who_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o law_n and_o aught_o to_o prevent_v encumbrance_n and_o dispute_v but_o it_o may_v be_v assign_v general_o of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o some_o case_n consent_n consent_n and_o the_o party_n may_v agree_v against_o common_a right_n and_o here_o both_o party_n agree_v to_o take_v dower_n in_o this_o manor_n and_o though_o here_o the_o termer_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n who_o be_v a_o three_o person_n be_v prejudice_v by_o this_o assignment_n yet_o this_o alter_v not_o the_o case_n because_o it_o be_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o touch_v no_o freehold_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n as_o roll._n jerman_n justice_n if_o dower_n be_v of_o a_o three_o part_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n general_o but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o moiety_n it_o be_v not_o so_o or_o if_o the_o party_n consent_v it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o roll_v if_o the_o sheriff_n assign_v dower_n and_o do_v it_o not_o per_fw-la metas_fw-la &_o bundas_fw-la it_o be_v error_n error_n error_n if_o it_o may_v have_v be_v so_o assign_v and_o where_o a_o feme_fw-fr not_o be_v endow_v per_fw-la metas_fw-la &_o bund_a as_o she_o may_v enter_v without_o assignment_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n smith_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o dorset_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v smith_n move_v the_o court_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o dorset_n attatchment_n motion_n for_o a_o attatchment_n for_o disobey_v a_o rule_n of_o court_n attatchment_n for_o a_o attatchment_n for_o disturb_v of_o he_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o certain_a land_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v possession_n the_o court_n answer_v that_o for_o only_o disturb_v his_o possession_n there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o attatchment_n grant_v but_o if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o attatchment_n the_o council_n reply_v that_o the_o party_n cattle_n be_v drive_v off_o from_o the_o land_n which_o they_o conceive_v be_v a_o ou_n of_o the_o party_n from_o his_o possession_n to_o this_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o order_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v show_v cause_n why_o a_o attatchment_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v owen_n against_o jevon_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1651._o rot_n 211._o this_o case_n former_o speak_v unto_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o then_o stay_v word_n judgement_n pray_v in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n be_v again_o move_v and_o judgement_n pray_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o sergeant_n glyn_n who_o argue_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o if_o they_o be_v true_a the_o party_n of_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v be_v punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n with_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o beside_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v since_o the_o last_o statute_n make_v against_o adultery_n which_o do_v aggravate_v the_o word_n and_o make_v they_o more_o actionable_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o thecker_n and_o duncombe_n case_n that_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o child_n in_o 38._o week_n and_o that_o a_o woman_n by_o cold_a or_o hard_a usage_n may_v go_v with_o child_n above_o 40_o week_n antea_fw-la nelson_n against_o tompson_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 343._o nelson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o tompson_n promise_n demurrer_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintif_n will_v cease_v to_o prosecute_v a_o suit_n in_o law_n against_o he_o do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o the_o plaintif_a that_o he_o will_v pay_v unto_o he_o 8_o l._n &_o the_o charge_n of_o suit_n which_o he_o have_v be_v at_o &_o for_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n actio_fw-la acrevit_fw-la &_o set_v forth_o his_o damage_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_n in_o law_n &_o take_v this_o exception_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n nor_o place_n set_v forth_o where_o or_o when_o he_o do_v forbear_v to_o sue_v the_o defendant_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o traversable_a matter_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o allege_v a_o place_n of_o a_o negative_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v viz._n to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o at_o such_o a_o time_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o surcease_v prosecution_n in_o all_o place_n and_o at_o all_o time_n therefore_o let_v judgement_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v friday_n next_o lydaâ—e_n and_o lyster_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1650._o rot_n 387._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o commissary_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o legacy_n reverse_v judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n reverse_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o executor_n and_o judgement_n give_v by_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o a_o executor_n saunders_n against_o ritch_n trin._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 758._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v this_o ejectment_n special_a verdict_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n a_o man_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n devise_v all_o his_o fée_fw-mi simple_a land_n wheresoever_o to_o his_o brother_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o suffer_v his_o wife_n to_o enjoy_v all_o his_o free_a land_n in_o holford_n during_o her_o life_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v only_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o holford_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o portion_n of_o tithe_n do_v pass_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_n merifield_n hold_v that_o the_o tithe_n pass_v not_o by_o the_o devise_n because_o the_o word_n land_n can_v extend_v to_o tithe_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o very_a force_a construction_n and_o cite_v trin._n 17_o jac._n banc._n reg._n knight_n and_o knight_n case_n and_o mich._n 39_o &_o 40_o eliz._n enter_v 38_o eliz._n rot_v 269._o you_o and_o harding_n case_n banc._n reg._n that_o house_n be_v not_o devisable_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n wheresoever_o make_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o make_v the_o tithe_n pass_v and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o implication_n and_o a_o intent_n in_o the_o testator_n here_o to_o dedevise_a the_o tithe_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v because_o there_o want_v word_n to_o express_v this_o intent_n and_o though_o this_o be_v in_o a_o will_n yet_o there_o must_v be_v word_n use_v to_o support_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o will_n must_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n ashinghurst_n and_o curtice_n his_o case_n mich._n 7_o jac._n hob._n rep_v 34._o the_o last_o edition_n mich._n 42_o &_o 43_o eliz._n banc._n reg._n a_o devise_n of_o land_n extend_v not_o to_o tithe_n for_o tithe_n be_v not_o land_n but_o a_o mere_a collateral_a thing_n to_o they_o and_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o they_o mich._n 1._o jac._n rot_v 192._o mill_n and_o hides_n case_n banc._n reg._n 11_o rep._n bridle_n and_o naper_n case_n f._n 13._o b._n trin._n 42_o eliz._n b._n reg._n sherwood_n and_o winston_n hold_v that_o tithe_n can_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n 1_o rep._n 111._o albanies_n case_n and_o here_o be_v no_o word_n in_o the_o proviso_n to_o pass_v the_o tithe_n it_o be_v true_a that_o tithe_n may_v lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v for_o they_o but_o that_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n 19_o eliz_n dyer_n f._n 354._o the_o word_n land_n in_o a_o will_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o tithe_n and_o heir_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v
be_v a_o grant_n but_o of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n which_o case_n come_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o grantor_n can_v have_v advantage_n by_o the_o statute_n where_o he_o grant_v but_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o literal_o without_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o the_o grantor_n and_o here_o be_v no_o disadvantage_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr by_o the_o transfer_v of_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o same_o statute_n that_o give_v benefit_n of_o the_o condition_n give_v benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o reversion_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v transfer_v although_o they_o be_v entire_a in_o word_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o have_v one_o common_a conclusion_n wild_a of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v entire_a according_a to_o rawlins_n case_n and_o go_v to_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o fine_a and_o reparation_n also_o and_o the_o reversion_n be_v assign_v with_o which_o the_o rent_n pass_v the_o condition_n be_v go_v also_o to_o the_o fine_a dyer_n 309._o and_o this_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o that_o to_o destroy_v the_o entire_a condition_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n 17_o el._n brightman_n case_n c._n b._n the_o fine_a here_o be_v a_o sum_n collateral_a and_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o so_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a and_o can_v be_v apportion_v 5._o rep_n spencer_n case_n 34.8_o br._n cou._n 93._o 2ly_n the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o can_v help_v it_o for_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n explain_v the_o large_a preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o show_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o it_o to_o be_v for_o forfeiture_n incident_a to_o land_n and_o reversion_n and_o a_o covenant_n be_v here_o as_o general_a as_o a_o condition_n and_o the_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o a_o collateral_a covenant_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o a_o condition_n collateral_a 35_o h._n 6._o f._n 56._o condition_n condition_n and_o the_o case_n put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n come_v not_o to_o our_o case_n and_o as_o for_o the_o mischief_n which_o may_v ensue_v by_o this_o it_o matter_n not_o for_o it_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v by_o providence_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o they_o must_v not_o alter_v the_o law_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v if_o he_o release_v the_o fine_a the_o condition_n will_v not_o stand_v as_o to_o the_o rest_n otherwise_o if_o the_o fine_a expire_v by_o effluxion_n of_o time_n or_o if_o he_o release_v the_o reparation_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v as_o to_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o condition_n here_o be_v entire_a and_o go_v in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o lessor_n himself_o to_o assign_v over_o the_o reversion_n and_o by_o that_o all_o be_v pass_v away_o that_o be_v incident_a to_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o condition_n jerman_n justice_n demand_v what_o if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v pay_v all_o the_o fine_a present_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o may_v be_v it_o will_v destroy_v the_o condition_n nicholas_n justice_n say_v the_o condition_n be_v odious_a in_o law_n because_o it_o go_v in_o destruction_n of_o the_o estate_n adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o because_o hold_v a_o case_n of_o consequence_n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o argue_v by_o latch_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o make_v the_o question_n to_o be_v whether_o the_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v pen_v may_v be_v sever_v or_o no_o and_o say_v that_o as_o it_o respect_v the_o rent_n it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n in_o gross_a but_o as_o it_o respect_v the_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o gross_a and_o a_o condition_n which_o be_v entire_a in_o word_n may_v by_o act_n of_o law_n receive_v distribution_n where_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v entire_a there_o the_o condition_n can_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o so_o here_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v apportion_v dyer_n 30â—_n knight_n case_n â—_o h._n 7.6_o perkins_n 162._o 7._o h._n 7_o kelm_n 60._o dyer_n 334._o popham_n in_o dumport_v case_n be_v contrary_a to_o dyer_n cook_n lit._n 203._o 2ly_n it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o the_o statute_n may_v help_v in_o our_o case_n and_o he_o say_v it_o do_v for_o the_o name_n of_o rent_n be_v not_o alter_v nor_o the_o condition_n attend_v upon_o it_o nor_o any_o thing_n do_v to_o alter_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o condition_n 3_o by_o the_o assignment_n there_o be_v no_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o by_o it_o here_o be_v a_o free_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o favourable_a statute_n and_o to_o be_v extend_v with_o indifferency_n finch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v much_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o he_o do_v former_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o party_n to_o express_v how_o the_o condition_n relate_v to_o all_o viz._n the_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o for_o not_o repair_v and_o he_o say_v a_o man_n can_v by_o his_o own_o act_n divide_v a_o condition_n for_o we_o must_v keep_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n which_o be_v not_o to_o divide_v a_o condition_n which_o go_v in_o destruction_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n concur_v with_o roll_n and_o so_o the_o rule_n be_v judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la nisi_fw-la brown_a against_o nelson_n hill_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v trin._n hill_n 1650_o rot_n 897._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n 7_o ed._n 6._o for_o sell_v of_o wine_n without_o licence_n good_a whether_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o one_o of_o two_o defendant_n be_v good_a be_v bring_v against_o 2._o defendant_n they_o both_o plead_v nil_fw-la debâ—t_fw-la whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n that_o as_o to_o one_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o other_o he_o have_v draw_v a_o pint_n of_o wine_n without_o licence_n and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o that_o be_v find_v culpable_a it_o be_v question_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a judgement_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n conclude_v it_o be_v a_o good_a judgement_n and_o cite_v many_o case_n adjudge_v in_o point_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o one_o in_o particular_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o die_v with_o logwood_n and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o action_n ground_v upon_o a_o joint_a contract_n or_o a_o joint_a trespass_n and_o a_o action_n bring_v joint_o upon_o a_o statute_n against_o two_o or_o for_o a_o tort_n do_v by_o two_o as_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o first_o case_n judgement_n can_v be_v give_v against_o one_o of_o the_o contractor_n in_o the_o other_o it_o may_v weld_n against_o rumney_n hill_n 1651_o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 1193._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o two_o executor_n case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v a_o matter_n in_o fact_n viz._n that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o do_v appear_v and_o plead_v by_o his_o attorney_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v it_o by_o his_o guardian_n twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o to_o appear_v within_o age_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o in_o another_o right_n for_o where_o he_o appear_v in_o his_o own_o right_n he_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n but_o where_o he_o appear_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o he_o do_v here_o be_v a_o executor_n he_o may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o cite_v draytons_n case_n 9_o car._n appearance_n appearance_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n deny_v the_o difference_n and_o say_v it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v charge_v of_o his_o proper_a good_n as_o in_o case_n he_o have_v waste_v the_o testator_n good_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n but_o he_o shall_v plead_v by_o his_o guardian_n and_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n for_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o defendant_n therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v appear_v by_o
assign_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v for_o it_o recite_v another_o promise_n than_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintif_a have_v declare_v for_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o give_v 300_o l._n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o plaintif_n with_o his_o sister_n e._n and_o he_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o not_o pay_v the_o 300_o l._n unto_o the_o plaintif_n so_o that_o the_o breach_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o promise_n for_o if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o wife_n which_o for_o aught_o appear_v may_v be_v the_o promise_n be_v not_o break_v though_o she_o be_v marry_v but_o hale_v 〈◊〉_d other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v and_o that_o it_o be_v equâ—â—â—â—_n and_o reciprocal_a and_o here_o be_v a_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n assign_v for_o a_o breach_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a breach_n roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v express_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o promise_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v to_o give_v the_o acquittance_n for_o the_o money_n acquittance_n acquittance_n and_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v and_o if_o money_n be_v due_a to_o a_o feme_fw-fr upon_o a_o contract_n dum_fw-la sola_fw-la suit_n and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o payment_n thereof_o she_o marry_v the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o not_o the_o wife_n payment_n payment_n and_o the_o money_n here_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o a_o marriage_n portion_n which_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v unto_o she_o before_o the_o marriage_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o this_o case_n as_o if_o the_o plaintif_n have_v say_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o wife_n in_o marriage_n curia_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o rule_n thereupon_o be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v take_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la hicks_n and_o joyce_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n she_o mean_v the_o defendant_n be_v a_o whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o her_o ply_v place_n be_v in_o cheapside_n and_o she_o get_v 40_o s._n a_o night_n by_o play_v the_o whore_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v but_o word_n of_o choler_n and_o very_o general_a word_n and_o may_v receive_v divers_a construction_n and_o at_o the_o first_o move_v the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v but_o the_o matter_n be_v move_v again_o at_o another_o day_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o these_o word_n import_v more_o than_o the_o bare_a call_n of_o a_o woman_n whore_n by_o reason_n of_o other_o particular_a circumstance_n set_v forth_o to_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v her_o judgement_n townesend_n and_o barker_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 743._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o parish_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o thou_o do_v make_v lowns_z i._n e._n tax_n or_o assessment_n thyself_o and_o make_v 5_o quarter_n in_o the_o year_n and_o do_v cheat_v and_o cozen_v the_o parish_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o churchwarden_n which_o the_o common_a law_n take_v not_o notice_n of_o and_o 2_o in_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v they_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o be_v a_o churchwarden_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o trust_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o stroade_n and_o homes_n his_o case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o word_n must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o the_o relation_n to_o his_o office_n for_o that_o be_v employ_v by_o his_o make_n of_o lowns_z and_z his_o cozen_v the_o parish_n the_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a to_o have_v his_o judgement_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o endictment_n of_o one_o indict_v for_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o headborough_n be_v quash_v addition_n endictment_n quash_v addition_n because_o it_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o because_o the_o party_n indict_v want_v a_o addition_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o discharge_v one_o cullins_n that_o be_v arrest_v as_o he_o be_v attend_v the_o court_n to_o give_v testimony_n as_o a_o witness_n in_o a_o cause_n attachment_n to_o discharge_v one_o arrest_v attend_v the_o court_n as_o a_o witness_n supersedeas_fw-la attachment_n and_o for_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o party_n that_o do_v arrest_v he_o german_n justice_n absente_a roll_n chief_a justice_n take_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o let_v the_o party_n show_v cause_n why_o a_o attachment_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o they_o that_o arrest_v he_o hanslop_n and_o johnson_n mich._n 1953._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lay_v in_o london_n because_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v concern_v the_o poor_a of_o london_n firmae_fw-la to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o indifferent_a trial_n in_o london_n for_o by_o consequence_n in_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o poor_a it_o concern_v the_o whole_a city_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v the_o action_n be_v local_a venue_n action_n local_a venue_n and_o it_o can_v be_v remove_v except_o you_o can_v draw_v it_o from_o thence_o by_o your_o plea_n boyle_n and_o scarborough_n mich._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1652._o rot_n 226._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o boyle_n against_o scarborough_n promise_n error_n in_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o promise_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v forth_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n son_n who_o do_v owe_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n five_o hundred_o pound_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n express_v in_o the_o declaration_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o there_o appear_v no_o consideration_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o &_o so_o no_o ground_n of_o action_n for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o prosecute_a the_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o rolyer_n and_o langdales_n case_n 1650._o in_o this_o court_n be_v cite_v and_o hob._n 216._o bedwell_n and_o cotton_v case_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n as_o a_o ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v out_o such_o a_o writ_n but_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n to_o give_v security_n not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o here_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n express_v but_o only_o that_o his_o son_n owe_v he_o 500_o l._n &_o nat._n brev._n 85._o be_v agree_v and_o it_o be_v far_o object_v by_o wild_a who_o argue_v against_o the_o judgement_n that_o though_o the_o consideration_n shall_v be_v good_a yet_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a and_o sufficient_a to_o tie_v the_o second_o writ_n to_o the_o first_o for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o second_o writ_n be_v pro_fw-la una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v incertain_a br._n trespass_n 85._o 9_o h._n 6_o and_o there_o may_v be_v several_a promise_n make_v in_o one_o day_n and_o if_o the_o replication_n be_v good_a yet_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v not_o good_a 19_o h._n 8.43_o for_o he_o only_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n be_v the_o same_o person_n which_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o esquire_n hob._n 171._o stukely_n case_n and_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o it_o be_v latin_a and_o so_o it_o be_v nul_fw-fr it_o be_v since_o the_o late_a act_n make_v for_o the_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o be_v in_o english_a latch_n
and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o one_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n so_o long_o as_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n let_v the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n the_o term_n expire_v the_o assignee_n continue_v the_o possession_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v and_o for_o rend_v behind_o by_o the_o assignee_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n bring_v the_o action_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o here_o be_v such_o a_o assignee_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o or_o not_o roll_v chief_a just_o hold_v that_o though_o here_o be_v not_o a_o assignée_n strict_o covenant_n assignee_n covenant_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n yet_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v account_v such_o a_o assignee_n as_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n make_v between_o the_o party_n and_o rule_v the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintif_a shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n nota._n wood_n and_o markham_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v execute_v for_o a_o restitution_n after_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la execute_v and_o a_o trial_n thereupon_o have_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a but_o upon_o a_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o plaintif_a and_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o hold_v the_o land_n recover_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o term_n to_o come_v and_o according_a to_o this_o agreement_n he_o hold_v it_o for_o 2_o year_n but_o afterward_o before_o his_o term_n expire_v the_o plaintif_n take_v out_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o execute_v it_o serj._n bernard_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o this_o matter_n show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o rule_n for_o restitution_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o can_v be_v restitution_n restitution_n but_o you_o must_v have_v your_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o plaintif_a for_o not_o perform_v his_o agreement_n case_n case_n for_o the_o act_n seem_v to_o be_v unconscionable_a master_n and_o wallis_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1652._o rot_n 581._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v aâ—mis_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la aâ—mis_fw-la that_o the_o trespass_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o say_v publicam_fw-la twisden_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o because_o the_o action_n be_v commented_a by_o original_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o bill_n it_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v the_o use_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o make_v such_o short_a recital_n but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o record_n here_o it_o be_v recite_v at_o large_a and_z if_o it_o be_v not_o recite_v at_o large_a it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a recital_n recital_n but_o for_o the_o matter_n itself_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o general_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v good_a here_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v affirmetur_fw-la judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v against_o a_o sheriff_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o file_v the_o retorn_a of_o a_o write_v direct_v to_o he_o writ_n against_o file_v a_o return_n of_o a_o writ_n because_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v depend_v against_o he_o for_o not_o return_v this_o writ_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v now_o be_v admit_v to_o file_v the_o return_n he_o will_v thereby_o abate_v our_o action_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o file_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v file_v till_o the_o court_n be_v move_v but_o he_o can_v file_v it_o as_o of_o this_o term_n though_o he_o shall_v file_v it_o for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v long_o since_o past_a but_o if_o the_o retorn_a be_v already_o file_v you_o move_v too_o late_o swan_n and_o fenham_n hill_n 1953._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 1072._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trepass_n and_o ejectment_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v ejectment_n special_a verdict_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n and_o in_o it_o this_o custom_n viz._n that_o the_o owner_n of_o house_n in_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v devise_v they_o by_o paroll_n but_o not_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o house_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n tail_n in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o remainder_n of_o they_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o so_o seize_v do_v devise_v they_o by_o paroll_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o devise_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n shafto_n argue_v that_o the_o custom_n do_v not_o warrant_v this_o devise_n because_o custom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v enlarge_v by_o construction_n but_o be_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n because_o they_o run_v in_o abridgement_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o so_o be_v not_o to_o be_v favour_v 9_o e._n 3._o f._n 38.11_o h._n 4._o f._n 33.5_o h._n 6._o f._n 51._o next_o here_o be_v immaterial_a word_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o devise_v yet_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 27_o h._n 6._o f._n 5.21_o e._n 4._o f._n 24._o and_o a_o devise_n of_o rent_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o these_o house_n be_v not_o good_a within_o the_o custom_n although_o that_o a_o rent_n do_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n 22_o assis_n pl._n 78.26_o h._n 8.54_o it_o be_v true_a cook_n in_o his_o littleton_n f._n 111._o say_v that_o one_o may_v devise_v a_o rent_n in_o remainder_n but_o i_o deny_v this_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n be_v against_o he_o a_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v not_o asset_n nor_o can_v be_v devise_v 3_o h._n 7._o f._n 23_o 24._o a_o condition_n go_v to_o a_o estate_n tail_n not_o to_o a_o fée-simple_a in_o remainder_n 6_o rep._n f._n 33._o and_o here_o be_v but_o a_o power_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o not_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n lit._n sect_n 137._o and_o the_o find_v here_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n be_v not_o material_a for_o this_o can_v not_o be_v know_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o the_o devise_n take_v its_o effect_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devisor_n 27_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 45.5_o eliz._n dyer_n bishop_n case_n 1_o rep._n archer_n case_n f._n â—6_n 2_o here_o be_v no_o custom_n find_v to_o entitle_v the_o party_n for_o a_o town_n can_v have_v a_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v here_o find_v though_o a_o borough_n may_v 22_o ass_n 178_o and_o this_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v a_o ancient_a vill_n 7_o h._n 6._o dyer_n 22_o h._n 6._o fitzh_n prescript_n 47._o next_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o find_v that_o burgher_n may_v devise_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v turner_n john_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o some_o estate_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o will_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o estate_n pass_v and_o the_o owner_n of_o house_n in_o our_o case_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n in_o possession_n perkins_n devise_n plough_v 262._o dyer_n 22.22_o eliz_n 371._o p._n 5._o and_o the_o custom_n here_o find_v be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o ordinary_a custom_n common_a to_o other_o borough_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v a_o special_a custom_n and_o this_o case_n may_v be_v resemble_v to_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o for_o devise_v of_o land_n 10_o rep._n f._n 81._o trin._n 34_o eliz._n benefild_v case_n there_o cite_v and_o 35_o eliz._n howard_n case_n which_o prove_v that_o reversion_n may_v be_v devise_v nat._n brev_n 199._o a._n perkins_n devise_n pl._n 540._o be_v the_o very_a case_n in_o question_n and_o the_o case_n put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n come_v not_o to_o our_o case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o a_o special_a verdict_n to_o be_v so_o precise_a as_o in_o plead_v verdict_n special_a verdict_n but_o something_o may_v be_v supply_v and_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v that_o he_o be_v owner_n and_o that_o the_o
owner_n may_v devise_v and_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o owner_n in_o fee-simple_n may_v devise_v and_o the_o custom_n shall_v go_v to_o land_n and_o hold_v to_o reversion_n as_o well_o as_o to_o land_n in_o possession_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o word_n owner_n can_v extend_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o owner_n for_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o a_o infant_n owner_n of_o such_o house_n for_o he_o can_v devise_v therefore_o the_o word_n must_v receive_v a_o limit_a construction_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o word_n owner_n extend_v only_o to_o a_o absolute_a tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o not_o to_o a_o reversioner_n in_o fee_n for_o a_o custom_n must_v as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v take_v strict_o 12_o e._n 4._o f._n 3.21_o e._n 4._o f._n 24._o 2ly_n in_o true_a construction_n this_o owner_n in_o fee_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v owner_n but_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v owner_n and_o so_o here_o be_v not_o owner_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la 3_o here_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o he_o which_o be_v not_o grantable_a or_o devisable_a 2_o ed._n 4.1_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2d_o help_v not_o to_o the_o custom_n for_o that_o statute_n be_v within_o memory_n of_o man_n 26_o h._n 8._o f._n 4.22_o ass_n pl._n 78._o and_o upon_o the_o very_a find_v of_o the_o verdict_n it_o can_v be_v good_a for_o by_o the_o verdict_n no_o title_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a devise_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n for_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n within_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o he_o be_v true_a owner_n of_o the_o house_n in_o fee-simple_n although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o present_a possession_n for_o he_o have_v fee-simple_n in_o it_o and_o have_v it_o to_o his_o own_o benefit_n in_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v and_o the_o word_n owner_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o ownership_n 2_o it_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o it_o intend_v the_o same_o benefit_n to_o owner_n in_o reversion_n as_o it_o do_v to_o owner_n in_o possession_n and_o be_v indifferent_a unto_o all_o estate_n and_o although_o a_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o yet_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v take_v reasonable_o as_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n allege_v to_o be_v against_o this_o devise_n 26_o h._n 8.4_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n whether_o by_o the_o custom_n land_n in_o fee_n shall_v go_v the_o custom_n shall_v go_v to_o all_o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o to_o all_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n dyer_n 148._o and_o here_o be_v more_o than_o a_o possibility_n devise_v 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n benloes_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o a_o fee-simple_n expectant_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o the_o custom_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n of_o which_o his_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v and_o as_o to_o the_o verdict_n here_o be_v a_o good_a title_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o verdict_n be_v imperfect_a for_o the_o ejectment_n be_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v find_v ejector_n by_o the_o verdict_n and_o nothing_o be_v find_v concern_v the_o baron_n novo_fw-la venire_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la therefore_o you_o must_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la if_o you_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o amend_v the_o verdict_n according_a to_o the_o note_n if_o the_o note_n will_v warrant_v it_o afterward_o a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v award_v by_o consent_n pendarvis_n and_o saint_n aubin_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 723._o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n the_o defendant_n plead_v ne_o unque_n receptor_n auditor_n plea_n before_o auditor_n upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o imperfect_a verdict_n find_v and_o thereupon_o a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n adjudge_v to_o account_v before_o auditor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v before_o the_o anditor_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v over_o part_n of_o the_o money_n to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o this_o plea_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o verdict_n for_o that_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v account_v for_o all_o and_o here_o he_o will_v account_v but_o for_o part_n only_o windham_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n argue_v that_o this_o can_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o auditor_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n but_o it_o go_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n dyer_n 196._o 41_o e._n 3._o f._n 31.22_o h._n 6.25_o and_o in_o boynton_n and_o cheek_n case_v late_o in_o this_o court_n such_o a_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v not_o good_a and_o it_o will_v be_v michievous_a if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o in_o reserve_v such_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v again_o twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o auditor_n to_o say_v that_o he_o receive_v the_o money_n to_o deliver_v over_o and_o there_o be_v four_o opinion_n in_o the_o book_n how_o this_o matter_n shall_v be_v plead_v â—o_o e._n 3._o br._n acc._n 8â—_n hold_v â—_o that_o this_o plea_n be_v pleadable_a before_o auditor_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n and_o therefore_o pleadable_a before_o auditor_n 12_o h._n 4.18_o and_o in_o baynton_n and_o cheek_n case_v cite_v the_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v upon_o this_o point_n roll_v thief_n justice_n the_o book_n general_o be_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n bar._n plea_n bar._n but_o here_o your_o plea_n of_o delivery_n over_o have_v make_v it_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o plead_v it_o now_o for_o this_o will_v cause_v one_o and_o the_o same_o issue_n to_o be_v twice_o try_v and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v contrary_a verdict_n which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a therefore_o let_v judgement_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n stavely_n and_o ulithorp_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n tâ—hs_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tâ—hs_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_n because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o parliament_n in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o latch_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o misrecited_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v upon_o the_o 9th_o of_o november_n recital_n recital_n as_o we_o have_v allege_v though_o we_o have_v not_o express_v it_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o prorogation_n and_o we_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o express_v it_o to_o be_v so_o hold_v for_o the_o precedent_n be_v contrary_a as_o in_o cook_n entry_n tit_n prohibition_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o parliament_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v begin_v and_o hold_v but_o only_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la postea_fw-la dorman_n and_o snag_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o promise_n promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o two_o promise_n viz._n to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o 2_o to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a etc._n etc._n upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a but_o only_o say_v general_o that_o he_o do_v not_o save_v he_o harmless_a and_o so_o he_o may_v bring_v another_o action_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o court_n be_v then_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o say_v general_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o save_v he_o harmless_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o what_o particular_a as_o if_o i_o assume_v and_o promise_v to_o one_o to_o give_v he_o all_o the_o money_n in_o my_o purse_n i_o must_v show_v how_o much_o money_n be_v in_o it_o and_o aver_v that_o i_o give_v it_o he_o at_o another_o day_n sergeant_n clark_n move_v for_o judgement_n who_o latch_n second_v and_o say_v here_o be_v a_o good_a breach_n
plead_v p._n 37_o 327_o 328_o 481_o c._n 1._o where_o word_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a 45_o c._n 1._o 102_o c._n 2._o 334_o c._n 1._o 10_o writ_n where_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v well_o direct_v and_o where_o not_o 42_o 43_o 237._o to_o who_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o who_o not_o 461._o where_o one_o may_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n and_o where_o not_o p._n 50_o c._n 1._o p._n 84_o 99_o 201_o 202_o 260_o c._n 1._o 538_o 404_o c._n 1._o 421_o c._n 2._o where_o a_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v abate_v and_o where_o but_o abateable_a 421_o c._n 2._o 441._o for_o what_o cause_v a_o writ_n shall_v be_v abate_v and_o for_o what_o not_o 92_o 138_o c._n 1._o 190_o c._n 1._o 19_o c._n 1._o 203_o c._n 1._o 204_o 218_o c._n 1._o 221_o 223_o 237_o 260_o 265_o c._n 1._o 303_o c._n 1._o 407_o 421_o c._n 2._o where_o a_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-fr exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o not_o 440_o etc._n etc._n where_o a_o writ_n of_o enquity_n of_o damage_n lie_v and_o where_o not_o 127_o c._n 1._o 288_o vid._n enquiry_n where_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o writ_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o where_o nor_o 218_o c._n 1._o when_o a_o original_a writ_n ought_v to_o be_v file_v 292_o 293._o where_o one_o may_v have_v a_o new_a original_a writ_n and_o where_o not_o 404_o c._n 2._o to_o the_o reader_n be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o notwithstanding_o my_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n in_o correct_v the_o press_n these_o ensue_a errata_n have_v happen_v in_o the_o prent_v but_o many_o of_o they_o be_v but_o literal_a and_o alter_v not_o the_o sense_n and_o for_o the_o other_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v pardon_v they_o and_o correct_v they_o by_o the_o errata_fw-la as_o you_o meet_v with_o they_o errata_fw-la page_n 20._o l._n 5._o for_o barker_n read_v barley_n p._n 76._o r._n for_o bendir_n r._n denoir_n p._n 204_o 205._o r._n 104_o 105._o p._n 208._o r._n paget_n for_o pagort_n p._n 8._o l._n 3._o r._n facias_fw-la for_o facis_fw-la p._n 8._o l._n last_o but_o one_o and_o last_o r._n reverse_v for_o affirm_v p._n 25._o l._n 8._o r._n against_o for_o again_o p._n 26._o l._n 11._o r._n for_o to_o sub-deputy_n to_o the_o sub-deputy_n p._n 27._o l._n 31._o r._n for_o at_o bar_n at_o the_o bar._n p._n 48._o l._n 15._o r._n against_o for_o again_o p._n 75._o l._n 25._o r._n him_z for_o hinn_n p._n 106._o c._n 2._o in_o the_o margin_n put_v out_o amercement_n p._n 166._o r._n denoyr_n for_o bendir_n p._n 172._o l._n 24._o r._n bail_n for_o bail_v p._n 183._o l._n 27._o r._n certify_v for_o rectify_v p._n 96._o l._n 11._o r._n jenning_n for_o genning_n p._n 213._o c._n 3._o r._n barmestone_n for_o barneston_n p._n 226._o l._n 43._o r._n and_o not_o to_o for_z and_z to_z p._n 228._o c._n 4._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n to_o have_v execution_n instead_o of_o to_o have_v judgement_n p._n 243._o l._n 25._o r._n but_o that_o the_o for_o but_o that_o p._n 249._o l._n c._n 3._o in_o the_o title_n r._n pawsye_a for_o bawsye_a p._n 258._o r._n jay_n and_o jay_n for_o gay_a and_o gay_a p._n 264._o l._n 13._o r._n employ_v for_o employ_v p._n 265._o 1._o c._n in_o the_o title_n r._n skedlock_n for_o shedlock_n p._n 270._o l._n 15_o 16._o r._n she_o for_o he_o p._n 285._o r._n mutata_fw-la for_o mutate_v p._n 294._o l._n 2._o for_o a_o r._n and._n p._n 299._o l._n 15._o r._n defendant_n p._n 306._o l._n 16._o r._n replication_n p._n 311._o l._n 19_o r._n publico_fw-la p._n 325._o l._n 5._o r._n susanna_n for_o page_n 324._o r._n 336._o p._n 344_o in_o the_o margin_n for_o indictment_n r._n inducement_n p._n 345._o 1._o 10._o for_o common_a by_o intendment_n r._n by_o common_a intendment_n p._n 348._o r._n tippin_n for_o pippin_n p._n 349._o l._n 16._o r._n acquittance_n for_o acqwittance_n p._n 353._o l._n 19_o r._n it_o for_o l._n p._n 371_o l._n 8._o for_o to_o bar_n r._n to_o the_o bar_n p._n 374._o for_o troos_n r._n too_n p._n 388._o after_o newton_n and_o osborn_n r._n trin._n 1653._o 101._o 1780._o p._n 409._o for_o fenham_n r._n fenwick_n p._n 398._o l._n 22._o r._n action_n for_o aation_n p._n 410._o l._n 45._o for_o boynton_n r._n baynton_n p._n 423._o l._n 39_o for_o cause_n r._n custom_n p._n 432._o l._n 19_o for_o be_v sit_v r._n be_v not_o sit_v p._n 440._o l._n 2._o for_o of_o of_o r._n of_o p._n 446._o l._n 9_o for_o fidavit_n r._n affidavit_fw-la p._n 447._o l._n 13._o for_o ttd_n r._n to_o p._n 448._o l._n 8._o for_o thou_o r._n then_o p._n 462._o l._n last_o for_o gront_v r._n grant_v p._n 477._o for_o jackson_n r._n johnson_n p._n 474._o l._n 18._o for_o deed_n r._n good_n p._n 180._o l._n 9_o for_o book_n r._n book_n and_o l._n 12._o 1._o that_o land_n for_o that_o the_o land_n p._n 481_o 482_o 483._o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o page_n for_o trin._n r._n mich._n