Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n grant_v rent_n reversion_n 1,869 5 11.8237 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51911 Reports, or, new cases with divers resolutions and judgements given upon solemn arguments, and with great deliberation, and the reasons and causes of the said resolutions and judgements / collected by John March ... England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; March, John, 1612-1657.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1648 (1648) Wing M576; ESTC R6440 178,601 242

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the_o corporation_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o corporation_n he_o predict_v the_o plaintiff_n innuendo_fw-la be_v a_o ignorant_a man_n and_o not_o fit_a for_o the_o place_n and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o elect_v he_o steward_n and_o whether_o these_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v twice_o in_o trinity-term_n by_o calais_n and_o gotbold_n sergeant_n and_o the_o judge_n seem_v to_o incline_v to_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o yet_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v selden_n against_o king_n in_o common_a plea_n trin._n 17_o car._n regis_fw-la 218._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o limit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o house_n which_o be_v another_o place_n off_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o grant_n be_v this_o clause_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o lawful_o demand_v at_o the_o house_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantee_n to_o distrein_o the_o rent_n be_v afterward_o behind_o and_o the_o grantee_n distrein_v and_o upon_o traverse_n take_v upon_o the_o demand_n whether_o this_o distress_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o have_v be_v good_a in_o law_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o special_a limitation_n of_o demand_n at_o a_o place_n off_o the_o land_n be_v a_o good_a demand_n as_o this_o case_n be_v be_v the_o point_n mallet_n sergeant_n the_o distress_n be_v a_o demand_n in_o itself_o and_o there_o need_v not_o any_o other_o demand_n although_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v off_o the_o land_n as_o here_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n about_o 3_o year_n past_a that_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demand_n but_o i_o confess_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o they_o incline_v there_o to_o reverse_v it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n where_o not_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 3_o car._n rot._n 1865_o or_o 2865._o betwixt_o berriman_n and_o bowden_n in_o this_o court_n and_o he_o cite_v also_o fox_n and_o vaughan_n case_n pasch._n 4_o car._n in_o this_o court_n and_o sir_n john_n lamb_n case_n trin._n 18_o car._n rot._n 333._o in_o this_o court_n both_o adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n and_o he_o cite_v many_o other_o judgement_n jermyn_v serjeant_n contrary_a that_o the_o distress_n be_v no_o sufficient_a demand_n as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o ought_v to_o demand_v it_o at_o the_o place_n appoint_v by_o the_o grant_n for_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 15._o and_o in_o the_o comment_n 25._o a._n it_o be_v say_v that_o modus_fw-la legem_fw-la that_fw-mi donationi_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o grantor_n may_v appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o payment_n as_o here_o he_o have_v do_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v appoint_v a_o place_n for_o the_o demand_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v that_o demand_n before_o he_o distrein_o for_o the_o same_o be_v neither_o repugnant_a nor_o impossible_a nor_o against_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o good_a and_o by_o consequence_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o then_o he_o answer_v the_o case_n which_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o in_o symmon_n case_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o distress_n be_v a_o demand_n in_o law_n and_o a_o demand_n in_o law_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o demand_n in_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n barckley_n in_o debate_n of_o that_o case_n but_o note_n that_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o time_n in_o certain_a limit_v and_o further_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n i_o agree_v that_o a_o distress_n will_v be_v a_o good_a demand_n because_o that_o the_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n in_o sands_n and_o lees_n case_n trin._n 20_o jac._n in_o this_o court_n there_o also_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n berriman_n and_o bowdens_n case_n trin._n 3_o car._n cite_v before_o i_o agree_v be_v our_o very_a case_n in_o point_n but_o there_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o confession_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o rule_v our_o case_n and_o in_o sir_n john_n lamb_n case_v there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v and_o therefore_o that_o do_v not_o rule_v our_o case_n but_o melsam_n and_o darbies_n case_n m._n 6_o car._n rot._n 389._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o case_n in_o the_o point_n where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o bring_v for_o want_n of_o demand_n and_o selden_n and_o sherley_n case_n in_o that_o court_n a_o case_n also_o in_o the_o point_n be_v reverse_v mich._n 16_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v for_o want_n of_o demand_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o actual_a demand_n at_o the_o house_n according_a to_o the_o grant_n in_o our_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o traverse_v in_o this_o case_n take_v by_o the_o grantor_n be_v well_o take_v note_v that_o justice_n crawley_n say_v that_o lamb_n case_n be_v adjudge_v that_o there_o need_v no_o demand_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o judgement_n according_o in_o this_o court_n but_o roll_n sergeant_n say_v that_o darbies_n case_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o want_n of_o a_o demand_n but_o note_n that_o foster_n and_o reeve_n justice_n do_v incline_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o demand_n and_o so_o bank_n chief_a justice_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o like_o a_o condition_n precedent_n for_o as_o in_o a_o condition_n precedent_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n before_o he_o can_v take_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o grant_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o demand_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o distrein_o for_o before_o the_o demand_n he_o be_v not_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grant_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v entitle_v to_o a_o distress_n wherefore_o he_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o counsel_n that_o they_o will_v view_v the_o record_n and_o show_v they_o to_o the_o court_n and_o further_o he_o say_v to_o they_o that_o where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v demandable_a upon_o the_o land_n that_o those_o case_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o wish_v that_o they_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o court_n with_o they_o levet_fw-la and_o sir_n simon_n fanshawes_n case_n in_o common_a plea_n trin._n 17._o car._n regis_fw-la 249._o levett_n bring_v debt_n against_o sir_n simon_n fanshawe_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o executrix_n of_o another_o and_o sue_v they_o to_o the_o exigent_n and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n the_o defendant_n sir_n simon_n fanshawe_n come_v in_o voluntary_o in_o court_n and_o pray_v his_o privilege_n because_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n in_o that_o case_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o that_o rest_v upon_o two_o thing_n first_o because_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o this_o case_n be_v mere_o for_o conformity_n and_o necessity-sake_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o viz._n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n as_o executrix_n and_o second_o because_o he_o demand_v his_o privilege_n at_o the_o exigent_n whitfield_n sergeant_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v his_o privilege_n and_o he_o cite_v precedent_n as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o point_n as_o pasch._n 44_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n james_n ashton_n case_n s●rvant_n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o pasch._n 23._o jac._n rot._n 131._o stanton_n case_n also_o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o both_o which_o case_n he_o say_v husband_n and_o wife_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v his_o privilege_n but_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v near_o our_o case_n and_o that_o be_v hill_n 8._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n wats_n and_o glover_n case_n where_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o executrix_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v overrule_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n 22_o h._n 6._o 38._o and_o 27_o h._n 8._o 20._o in_o those_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o yet_o the_o husband_n
case_n because_o it_o be_v but_o one_o clause_n the_o whole_a grant_n be_v void_a another_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o distinct_a clause_n be_v repugnant_a and_o where_o not_o where_o it_o be_v repugnant_a there_o it_o be_v void_a and_o the_o grant_v good_a quia_fw-la utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la but_o in_o our_o case_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o it_o be_v one_o entire_a sentence_n m._n 13._o or_o 23_o jac._n in_o this_o court_n rot._n 679._o sympson_n and_o southwells_n case_n the_o very_a case_n with_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o a_o copy_n tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o ventre_n sa_fw-fr mire_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o surrenderor_n and_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n except_o dodderidge_n that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a first_o because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o ventre_n sa_fw-fr mire_n and_o second_o because_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n in_o law_n and_o copy-tenant_n as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v aught_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n but_o dodderidge_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n at_o common_a law_n that_o a_o freehold_n can_v not_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la but_o he_o doubt_v of_o a_o copyhold_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o will_n but_o he_o say_v that_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o give_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la wherefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n langhams_n case_n 237._o langham_n a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o london_n be_v commit_v to_o newgate_n by_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n upon_o which_o he_o pray_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v upon_o which_o return_n be_v mane_n first_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o return_n that_o london_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o that_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n ought_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o that_o a_o court_n of_o record_n have_v be_v hold_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o if_o any_o freeman_n be_v elect_v alderman_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n cujus_fw-la tenor_n sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n you_o shall_v well_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o such_o a_o ward_n in_o the_o office_n of_o alderman_n of_o which_o you_o be_v elect_v and_o you_o shall_v well_o entreat_v the_o people_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o the_o law_n and_o privilege_n within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n you_o shall_v well_o observe_v and_o due_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n and_o husting_n if_o you_o be_v not_o hinder_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a cause_n you_o shall_v give_v good_a counsel_n to_o the_o mayor_n you_o shall_v not_o sell_v bread_n ale_n wine_n or_o fish_n by_o retail_n etc._n etc._n then_o be_v set_v forth_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v choose_v alderman_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o oath_n tender_v to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v until_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n then_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o all_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v confirm_v and_o last_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o 11_o of_o jan._n langham_n be_v a_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o freeman_n be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la electus_fw-la alderman_n of_o portsoken-ward_n and_o be_v habilis_fw-la &_o idoneus_fw-la be_v call_v the_o first_o of_o february_n to_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o the_o oath_n tender_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v in_o contemptum_fw-la curiae_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la confuetudines_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherefore_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n aforesaid_a he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n to_o newgate_n until_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n &_o haec_fw-la fuit_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o retorn_a many_o exception_n be_v take_v maynard_n the_o retorn_a be_v insufficient_a for_o matter_n and_o form_n for_o form_v it_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la electus_fw-la without_o show_v by_o who_o and_o how_o be_v too_o general_a than_o it_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o matter_n for_o he_o be_v imprison_v general_o and_o not_o until_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o utter_o take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v be_v imprison_v for_o ever_o beside_o here_o be_v no_o notice_n give_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v alderman_n but_o they_o elect_v he_o and_o then_o tender_v he_o the_o oath_n without_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v alderman_n and_o therefore_o the_o retorn_a not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a to_o every_o intent_n further_o the_o oath_n be_v naught_o and_o unreasonable_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o forswear_v his_o trade_n for_o if_o he_o sell_v bread_n ale_n wine_n or_o fish_v before_o now_o he_o must_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o sell_v they_o by_o retail_n after_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o unreasonable_a for_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v impoverish_v after_o and_o so_o necessitate_v to_o use_v his_o trade_n or_o otherwise_o perish_v wherefore_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o retorn_a be_v insufficient_a glynn_n upon_o the_o same_o side_n that_o the_o retorn_a be_v insufficient_a and_o he_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o exception_n before_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v alderman_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o of_o the_o penalty_n which_o he_o incur_v which_o be_v imprisonment_n and_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o the_o 5_o rep._n 113._o b._n &_o 8_o rep._n 92._o that_o the_o feoffee_n of_o land_n or_o a_o bargain_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n upon_o a_o demand_n by_o they_o without_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o penalty_n which_o ensue_v of_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o term._n so_o in_o our_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o imprisonment_n for_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v without_o notice_n give_v he_o that_o he_o 〈…〉_z choose_n alderman_n he_o take_v another_o exception_n to_o the_o oath_n because_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o shall_v observe_v all_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n general_o which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a before_o p●radventure_o will_v not_o be_v lawful_a now_o for_o some_o custom_n which_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o be_v now_o superstitious_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v further_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v all_o the_o custom_n within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v wherefore_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o conceive_v the_o retorn_a not_o to_o be_v good_a and_o pray_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v discharge_v saint-iohn_n solicitor_n of_o the_o same_o side_n the_o custom_n to_o imprison_v be_v not_o good_a beside_o here_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v general_a so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v imprison_v for_o ever_o which_o be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o statute_n confirm_v no_o custom_n but_o such_o as_o be_v good_a custom_n i_o agree_v that_o a_o custom_n for_o a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o fine_a and_o for_o want_v of_o payment_n to_o imprison_v may_v be_v good_a because_o the_o custom_n go_v only_o to_o fine_a and_o not_o to_o imprisonment_n the_o case_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o 6._o of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n for_o a_o constable_n to_o enter_v a_o house_n and_o arrest_v a_o priest_n and_o to_o imprison_v he_o for_o incontinency_n come_v not_o to_o our_o case_n for_o that_o be_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n a_o corporation_n make_v a_o ordinance_n and_o enjoin_v the_o observance_n of_o it_o under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o ordinance_n be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la that_o nullus_fw-la
choose_v their_o churchwarden_n and_o they_o choose_v two_o the_o parson_n choose_v a_o three_o the_o official_a of_o the_o bishop_n give_v oath_n to_o one_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o parish_n but_o refuse_v to_o swear_v the_o other_o and_o will_v have_v swear_v the_o party_n choose_v by_o the_o parson_n but_o the_o parish_n be_v against_o it_o upon_o which_o the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o mandate_n be_v here_o pray_v that_o the_o official_a swear_v the_o other_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o parish_n and_o a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v the_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n upon_o the_o mandate_n the_o justice_n doubt_v and_o desire_v that_o precedent_n and_o record_n may_v be_v search_v and_o at_o length_n upon_o many_o motion_n precedent_n and_o record_n show_v a_o mandate_n be_v grant_v but_o there_o be_v suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n b●_n the_o other_o who_o the_o parson_n choose_v a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v without_o any_o difficulty_n but_o at_o first_o the_o counsel_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o not_o swear_v the_o other_o which_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o grant_v because_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o prohibition_n can_v be_v grant_v where_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n by_o way_n of_o suit_n vaughan_n against_o vaughan_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la 51._o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v make_v such_o a_o conveyance_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v make_v it_o but_o do_v not_o show_v the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o he_o need_v not_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o performance_n of_o covenant_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o show_v the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n norrice_n and_o norrices_n case_n 52._o copyholder_n for_o life_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v seize_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o heriot_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o after_o that_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 4000_o year_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v or_o more_o proper_o oust_v and_o die_v here_o be_v two_o question_n 1._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o heriot_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o admit_v there_o be_v yet_o who_o shall_v have_v it_o whether_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n or_o he_o who_o have_v the_o 4000_o year_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n in_o both_o point_n without_o any_o argument_n 1._o that_o a_o heriot_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v not_o withstand_v that_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v because_o he_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o right_n and_o may_v have_v enter_v although_o he_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n and_o justice_n barckley_n compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o c._n 3._o rep._n 35._o a._n in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v one_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o socage_n land_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o afterward_o make_v his_o will_n of_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v a_o person_n have_v of_o capite_fw-la land_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v and_o yet_o that_o right_n of_o capite_fw-la land_n shall_v make_v the_o devise_v void_a for_o the_o three_o part_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n also_o that_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n for_o 4000_o year_n for_o note_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o heriot_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o the_o tenant_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o future_a interest_n of_o 4000_o year_n but_o of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o interest_n for_o 99_o year_n but_o they_o be_v not_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o heriot_n justice_n barckley_n be_v that_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o justice_n jones_n there_o be_v then_o none_o in_o court_n but_o they_o haesitavit_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o that_o eo_fw-la instant_n that_o the_o tenant_n die_v eodem_fw-la instant_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n determine_v justice_n jones_n put_v this_o case_n a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n die_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o ward_n justice_n barckley_n say_v he_o who_o be_v grantee_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n but_o jones_n seem_v to_o doubt_v it_o vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o 13._o lewes_n against_o jones_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 53._o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o jones_n against_o lewes_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o lewes_n here_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o guardian_n or_o procheine_v amy_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o avoidance_n of_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n the_o plaintiff_n allegando_fw-la show_v the_o error_n before_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o nullo_n erratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o better_a way_n have_v be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v demur_v in_o law_n for_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n at_o all_o and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n 38_o e._n 3._o and_o 14_o e._n 4._o 54._o in_o vtburt_n and_o parhams_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n but_o he_o can_v discontinue_v his_o suit_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o court._n davis_n and_o bellamy_n case_n in_o attaint_n 55._o the_o defendant_n bring_v attaint_v and_o the_o verdict_n be_v affirm_v and_o cost_v pray_v upon_o this_o rule_n that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_n there_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n but_o they_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o original_a action_n and_o not_o in_o case_n of_o attaint_n but_o upon_o the_o restituatur_fw-la there_o cost_n shall_v be_v give_v but_o that_o be_v in_o the_o original_a action_n 56._o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v of_o a_o rectory_n and_o one_o sue_v for_o tithe_n by_o himself_o only_o it_o be_v n●_n cause_n of_o prohibition_n so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n sue_v sole_o upon_o a_o desamation_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v 57_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n make_v a_o warrant_n bal●ivis_n suis_fw-la to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o man_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n return_v a_o rescous_a and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v ballivis_n suis_fw-la and_o the_o return_n be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o be_v not_o his_o bailiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o liberty_n may_v be_v within_o his_o bayliwick_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n and_o there_o be_v another_o exception_n because_o the_o place_n of_o the_o rescous_a be_v not_o show_v and_o for_o that_o the_o book_n of_o 10_o e._n 4._o be_v cite_v for_o there_o the_o rescous_a be_v adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la and_o do_v not_o show_v the_o place_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n and_o agree_v that_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la be_v altogether_o incertain_a if_o the_o place_n be_v not_o show_v but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o place_n be_v show_v at_o the_o first_o and_o always_o after_o that_o tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la only_o without_o name_v of_o the_o place_n and_o adjudge_v good_a for_o that_o tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la throughout_o the_o declaration_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o place_n first_o show_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a 58._o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v for_o this_o error_n because_o that_o the_o exigent_n be_v secund_a exactus_fw-la ad_fw-la com'_v meum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n 59_o a_o hundred_o may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v the_o best_a law_n which_o ever_o be_v but_o a_o parish_n or_o a_o particular_a town_n can_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o
common_a law_n there_o notwithstanding_o he_o shall_v recover_v cost_n also_o so_o in_o our_o case_n these_o be_v act_n of_o creation_n which_o give_v remedy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n before_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o penalty_n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o upon_o this_o difference_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o pilfords_n case_n and_o especial_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o of_o engrosser_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v cost_n but_o only_o the_o penalty_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n ground_v upon_o 37_o h._n 6._o 10._o i_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n in_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d that_o damage_n have_v be_v allow_v in_o our_o very_a case_n but_o that_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la without_o any_o solemn_a debate_n or_o controversy_n vide_fw-la greisly_v case_n and_o the_o first_o case_n of_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n precedent_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n pasch._n 33_o eliz._n rot._n 292._o halesworth_n against_o chaffe_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v reverse_v for_o this_o very_a point_n m._n 36_o eliz._n ruddal_n and_o wild_n case_n m._n 44_o &_o 45_o eliz._n rot._n 22._o shepwiths_n case_n avowry_n for_o relief_n a_o strong_a case_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o damage_n be_v assess_v hill_n 14_o jac._n rot._n 471._o leader_n against_o standwell_n in_o a_o replevin_n avowry_n be_v make_v for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o leet_n and_o find_v ●or_a the_o defendant_n and_o damage_n assess_v but_o the_o entry_n upon_o the_o record_n be_v thus_o super_fw-la quo_fw-la nullo_n habito_fw-la respectu_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o damage_n because_o nulla_fw-la damna_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la adjudicanda_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o cost_n but_o it_o be_v object_v by_o justice_n crook_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n c._n 3._o which_o give_v cost_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o certain_a action_n there_o specify_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n or_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o that_o demurrer_n have_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v within_o that_o statute_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o creation_n i_o agree_v that_o and_o answer_v that_o demurrer_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n and_o the_o mischief_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o mischief_n for_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o extend_v it_o beyond_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v 65._o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n dwell_v in_o london_n be_v choose_v churchwarden_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o for_o all_o office_n which_o require_v his_o personal_a and_o continual_a attendance_n as_o churchwarden_n constable_n and_o the_o like_a he_o may_v have_v his_o privilege_n but_o for_o office_n which_o may_v be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n and_o do_v not_o require_v attendance_n as_o recorder_n and_o the_o like_a from_o which_o the_o justice_n themselves_o shall_v not_o be_v exempt_a for_o they_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o privilege_n and_o where_o he_o have_v his_o privilege_n for_o the_o not_o obey_v thereof_o a_o attachment_n lie_v swift_a against_o heir_n in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o for_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n 66._o the_o doubt_n in_o this_o case_n do_v arise_v upon_o two_o several_a indenture_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o vicar_n and_o subchauntor_n corrol_n of_o lichfield_n one_o 2_o e._n 6._o the_o other_o 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n the_o question_n upon_o the_o indenture_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o be_v whether_o the_o grant_v upon_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v or_o not_o the_o chief_a justice_n justice_n crook_n and_o justice_n barckley_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o for_o that_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o indenture_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o recital_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o by_o this_o indenture_n in_o 2_o e._n 6._o another_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o first_o lease_n determine_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o three_o justice_n before_o be_v clear_a in_o their_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v which_o without_o doubt_n be_v void_a 8_o h._n 7._o 39_o h._n 6._o and_o buckler_n case_n 3_o rep._n and_o in_o 8_o h._n 7._o the_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v in_o futuro_fw-la but_o not_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v in_o be_v but_o justice_n jones_n in_o this_o case_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n do_v begin_v present_o because_o the_o lease_n recite_v be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o therefore_o now_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o lease_n at_o all_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o pass_v a_o good_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o grantee_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n unto_o a_o man_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n where_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o lease_n in_o be_v the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o the_o question_n upon_o the_o indenture_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o mar._n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o the_o vicar_n and_o subchauntor_n of_o lichfield_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o all_o their_o tithe_n in_o chesterton_n and_o name_v they_o in_o certain_a and_o in_o specie_fw-la as_o tithe-wool_n tithe_n goose_n pig_n swan_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o in_o a_o distinct_a clause_n with_o especial_a exception_n of_o four_o certain_a thing_n after_o which_o come_v this_o clause_n all_o which_o be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o margaret_n p●toe_n and_o the_o jury_n sound_n that_o none_o of_o these_o tithe_n be_v in_o h●r_a tenure_n and_o whether_o that_o grant_n be_v void_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n nullo_n contradicente_fw-la that_o the_o grant_v notwithstanding_o this_o fall●_n recital_n be_v good_a for_o these_o reason_n but_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o they_o grant_v all_o their_o tithe_n in_o chesterton_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o have_v sufficient_a and_o convenient_a certainty_n 13_o e._n 4._o and_o ●●●lands_n case_n there_o be_v two_o generality_n 1._o absolute_a 2._o gen●●al_a in_o particular_a ●o_o here_o and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v as_o c●r●ain_v that_o demand_n in_o a_o action_n may_v be_v for_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o their_o tithe_n in_o chesterton_n so_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n a_o action_n of_o ejectione_n firm_a will_v lie_v for_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a will_v 〈◊〉_d for_o tithe_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v here_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n it_o be_v altogether_o incertain_a and_o void_a but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n or_o which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o such_o a_o abbey_n it_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o general●y_n in_o particular_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o convenient_a certainty_n be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n jones_n that_o if_o i_o grant_v all_o my_o rent_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o part_n of_o my_o mother_n that_o he_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v good_a the_o first_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o false_a recital_n be_v this_o because_o the_o word_n here_o all_z which_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o word_n of_o denotation_n or_o restriction_n but_o of_o suggestion_n or_o affirmation_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o make_v void_a the_o grant_n and_o here_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o of_o the_o king_n suggestion_n which_o be_v false_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n make_v the_o patent_n void_a but_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o
therefore_o i●_n the_o king_n be_v deceive_v either_o in_o point_n of_o profit_n or_o in_o point_n of_o title_n his_o grant_n be_v void_a 9_o h._n 6._o where_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o point_n of_o profit_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o grant_n 26_o h._n 8._o the_o second_o reason_n that_o a_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v construe_v ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o a_o man_n have_v a_o reversion_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o manibus_fw-la thereby_o the_o reversion_n pass_v 9_o e_z 4._o 42._o release_v of_o all_o action_n against_o prior_n and_o covent_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o intend_v all_o action_n against_o the_o prior_n only_o for_o a_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o covent_n far_o by_o this_o construction_n you_o will_v avoid_v this_o deed_n and_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o deed_n and_o word_n of_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v very_o strong_a against_o himself_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n that_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v a_o three_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o grant_n be_v a_o distinct_a clause_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o word_n which_o be_v object_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o be_v restrictive_a be_v in_o another_o distinct_a clause_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o restrain_v that_o which_o be_v before_o for_o word_n restrictive_a ought_v to_o be_v continue_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sentence_n wherefore_o they_o have_v grant_v all_o their_o tithe_n in_o chesterton_n by_o one_o clause_n the_o false_a recital_n afterward_o in_o another_o clause_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v void_a see_v 3_o &_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n in_o waste_v 31_o eliz._n the_o lord_n wenworths_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o this_o rule_n of_o distinct_a clause_n and_o atkins_n and_o long_v case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o which_o case_n justice_n jones_n do_v rely_v the_o four_o reason_n be_v that_o construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a deed_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o context_n of_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n to_o grant_v the_o tithe_n by_o the_o deed._n further_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o four_o thing_n show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n to_o grant_v all_o thing_n not_o except_v as_o the_o tithe_n in_o this_o case_n for_o exceptio_fw-la firmat_n regulam_fw-la and_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o exception_n be_v if_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v all_o other_o thing_n not_o except_v see_v 4_o car._n h●skins_n and_o tr●ncars_n case_n sir_n robert_n napwiths_n case_n 21_o jac._n cite_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n to_o that_o purpose_n wherefore_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a also_o that_o although_o some_o of_o the_o tithe_n have_v be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o margaret_n pet●e_n that_o yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o that_o be_v after_o argument_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n to_o avoid_v all_o scruple_n to_o be_v after_o make_v by_o counsel_n because_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o some_o of_o the_o tithe_n be_v in_o her_o tenure_n crisp_n against_o prat_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a 67._o the_o case_n upon_o the_o four_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n viz._n 34_o h._n 8._o 13_o eliz._n 1_o jac._n and_o 21_o jac._n be_v thus_o ralph_n brisco_n 9_o jac._n purchase_v copyhold_n to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n in_o fee_n 11_o jac._n he_o become_v a_o inholder_n and_o about_o twelve_o year_n after_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a be_v obtain_v against_o he_o and_o thereupon_o the_o copyhold-land_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o the_o defendant_n ralph_n brisco_n die_v and_o his_o son_n john_n brisco_n enter_v and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o solemn_a argument_n by_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o first_o point_n be_v whether_o a_o inholder_n be_v a_o bankrupt_a within_o these_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n viz._n jones_n crook_n barckley_n and_o bramstone_n chief_a justice_n that_o a_o inholder_n quatenus_fw-la a_o inholder_n be_v not_o within_o these_o statute_n justice_n barckley_n and_o justice_n jones_n one_o ground_v upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n the_o other_o upon_o the_o statute_n do_v conceive_v that_o a_o inholder_n in_o some_o case_n may_v be_v within_o these_o statute_n justice_n barckley_n do_v conceive_v upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n that_o this_o inholder_n be_v within_o they_o because_o it_o be_v ●ound_v that_o he_o get_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o inholder_n and_o he_o conceive_v upon_o these_o word_n buy_v and_o sell_v in_o the_o verdict_n and_o get_v his_o live_n thereby_o although_o that_o the_o jury_n have_v also_o find_v he_o a_o inholder_n that_o the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o law_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o he_o who_o live_v by_o buy_v or_o sell_v and_o not_o by_o both_o be_v not_o within_o the_o law_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v both_o and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o who_o buy_v and_o sell_v cattle_n and_o stock_n his_o ground_n with_o they_o that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a within_o those_o statute_n i_o agree_v that_o a_o scrivener_n be_v not_o within_o 13_o eliz._n for_o he_o do_v not_o live_v by_o buy_v and_o sell_v but_o by_o make_v use_n of_o the_o money_n of_o other_o man_n but_o now_o he_o be_v within_o 21_o jac._n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o inholder_n buy_v his_o grass_n hay_n and_o grain_n and_o provision_n also_o for_o his_o guest_n and_o by_o sell_v of_o they_o he_o live_v but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o he_o be_v a_o inholder_n only_o and_o not_o that_o he_o do_v get_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o do_v conceive_v that_o this_o inholder_n as_o by_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o 21_o jacobi_fw-la justice_n jones_n a_o inholder_n may_v be_v or_o not_o be_v within_o these_o law_n upon_o this_o difference_n that_o inholder_n who_o get_v his_o live_n mere_o by_o buy_v and_o sell_v as_o many_o of_o the_o inholder_n here_o in_o london_n do_v they_o be_v within_o these_o statute_n but_o those_o who_o have_v land_n of_o their_o own_o and_o have_v hay_n and_o grain_n and_o all_o their_o provision_n of_o their_o own_o as_o many_o have_v in_o the_o country_n those_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n farther_o he_o say_v that_o buy_v and_o sell_v do_v not_o make_v man_n within_o these_o statute_n for_o then_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o they_o who_o gain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o live_n thereby_o and_o live_v chief_o or_o absolute_o thereby_o but_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n crook_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o a_o inholder_n can_v not_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a neither_o by_o the_o statute_n nor_o according_a as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o special_a verdict_n and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o a_o inholder_n do_v not_o live_v by_o buy_v and_o sell_v for_o he_o do_v not_o sell_v any_o thing_n but_o utter_v it_o he_o which_o sell_v any_o thing_n do_v it_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n but_o a_o inholder_n do_v not_o contract_n with_o his_o guest_n but_o provide_v for_o they_o and_o can_v take_v unreasonable_a rate_n as_o he_o who_o sell_v may_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v be_v indict_v of_o extortion_n which_o the_o seller_n can_v wherefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o a_o inholder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n &_o 1_o jac._n justice_n crook_n remember_v these_o case_n webb_n a_o inholder_n of_o uxbridge_n brew_v in_o his_o house_n and_o sell_v his_o beer_n to_o his_o guest_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o brewer_n and_o bedells_n case_n who_o be_v a_o farmer_n buy_v and_o sell_v cattle_n and_o adjudge_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o bankrupt_a within_o these_o statute_n and_o he_o put_v th●se_a case_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v get_v their_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o b●●or_v the_o great_a part_n that_o they_o gain_v
the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o other_o creditor_n but_o justice_n bramston_n contrà_fw-la that_o the_o damage_n be_v well_o assess_v because_o that_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o creditor_n be_v add_v for_o aggravation_n only_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n speak_v word_n which_o be_v in_o part_n actionable_a and_o other_o only_o put_v in_o for_o aggravation_n and_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v good_a there_o be_v a_o three_o error_n assign_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o warda_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la de_fw-la bristol_n without_o show_v in_o what_o parish_n child_n against_o greenhil_n 77._o child_n bring_v trespass_n against_o greenhill_n for_o fish_v in_o seperali_fw-la piscaria_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n pisces_fw-la ipsius_fw-la cepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o saint-iohn_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o take_v of_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n they_o being_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la have_v not_o property_n in_o they_o register_n 94_o 95._o and_o f._n n._n b._n and_o book_n entry_n 666._o no_o count_n that_o the_o defendant_n cepit_fw-la pisces_fw-la ipsiu●_n but_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o ipsius_fw-la so_o fines_n case_n in_o dyer_n 7_o h._n 6._o 36._o 10_o h._n 7._o 6._o 12_o h._n 8._o 10._o by_o brudnell_n 13_o e._n 4._o 24._o 7_o rep._n case_n of_o swan_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 22_o h._n 6._o 59_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o case_n of_o swan_n 34_o h._n 6._o 24._o and_o the_o same_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o therefore_o not_o help_v after_o verdict_n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n quia_fw-la converterunt_fw-la be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v after_o verdict_n because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n roll_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o agree_v that_o lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la without_o any_o more_o be_v not_o good_a but_o where_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v they_o in_o his_o soil_n there_o it_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v within_o his_o soil_n so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o take_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o his_o several_a piscary_n and_o with_o this_o difference_n agree_v 22_o h._n 6._o 59_o 43_o e._n 3._o 24._o so_o regist._n 93_o &_o 102._o 23_o h._n 6._o tit_n tresp_n 59_o &_o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o and_o the_o book_n of_o 43_o e._n 3._o say_v that_o in_o trespass_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o say_v damam_fw-la svam_fw-la if_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v take_v in_o his_o park_n or_o warren_n or_o say_v damam_fw-la domitam_fw-la or_o as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 22_o h._n 6._o in_o my_o soil_n or_o land_n and_o by_o newton_n he_o shall_v say_v there_o damas_fw-la suis._n and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a yet_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v help_v after_o verdict_n because_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o substance_n for_o whether_o they_o be_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n justice_z barck_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n they_o can_v be_v say_v pisces_fw-la ipsius_fw-la but_o in_o a_o particular_a sense_n they_o may_v and_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o special_a or_o qualify_a property_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la three_o way_n ratione_fw-la infirmitatis_fw-la ratione_fw-la loci_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la privilegii_fw-la and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n ●ath_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o privilege_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v upon_o the_o very_a difference_n take_v by_o roll_n that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v trespass_n for_o take_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o bring_v trespass_n for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a piscary_n as_o in_o our_o case_n or_o for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n and_o take_v lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o it_o will_v lie_v pitfield_n against_o pearce_n 78._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o case_n be_v thus_o thomas_n pearce_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v this_o land_n to_o john_n pearce_n the_o now_o defendant_n his_o second_o son_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v thomas_n pearce_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o upon_o ejectment_n by_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a twisden_n the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o any_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v say_v there_o do_v and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o this_o case_n if_o livery_n have_v be_v make_v it_o have_v be_v void_a because_o that_o a_o freehold_n can_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o i_o may_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o son_n after_o my_o death_n so_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v a_o copyhold_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o a_o day_n to_o come_v com._n 301._o so_o a_o man_n may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v 1_o mar._n dyer_n 96._o chudleigh_v case_n 129._o 20_o h._n 6._o 10._o a_o use_n be_v but_o a_o trust_n betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o 7_o rep._n 400._o there_o need_v not_o express_v word_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n 25_o eliz._n blithman_n and_o blithmans_n case_n 8_o rep._n 94._o beside_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la be_v general_a word_n and_o therefore_o may_v comprehend_v covenant_n and_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v that_o the_o deed_n may_v stand_v if_o it_o may_v be_v 8_o ass._n 34._o 7_o e._n 3._o 9_o but_o i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o intent_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n that_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v but_o here_o his_o intent_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v livery_n than_o the_o son_n shall_v take_v nothing_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v which_o be_v against_o his_o meaning_n mich._n 21_o jac._n rot._n 2220._o buckler_n and_o simons_n case_n dyer_n 202._o vinion_n case_n the_o case_n cite_v before_o be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n but_o the_o word_n be_v here_o i_o give_v etc._n etc._n 36_o eliz._n callard_n and_o callards_n case_n stand_v forth_o eustace_n reserve_v a_o estate_n to_o myself_o and_o my_o wife_n i_o do_v give_v thou_o my_o land_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o his_o intent_n be_v apparent_a mich._n 41_o &_o 42_o eliz._n trelfe_n and_o popwells_n case_n adjudge_v in_o such_o case_n that_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n raise_v to_o john_n pearce_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n roll_n i_o conceive_v that_o not_o estate_n be_v raise_v to_o john_n pearce_n by_o this_o conveyance_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o shall_v inure_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n may_v appear_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v his_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n otherwise_o not_o and_o here_o be_v no_o such_o appearance_n fox_n case_n in_o 8_o rep._n be_v a_o strong_a case_n and_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o pass_v it_o by_o way_n of_o use_n but_o by_o the_o word_n give_v he_o intend_v transmutation_n of_o possession_n 8_o rep._n bedells_n case_n mich._n 18._o car._n rot._n 2220._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o gift_n of_o a_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v void_a wherefore_o he_o conclude_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o justice_n jones_n say_v when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o doubtful_a conveyance_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o father_n will_v make_v he_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o punishable_a of_o waist_n mich._n 15_o car_n '_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 79._o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n and_o the_o case_n be_v such_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n
make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o i._o s._n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v seize_v according_a to_o their_o instruction_n will_v settle_v the_o possession_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n against_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o their_o instruction_n be_v make_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v the_o possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v settle_v upon_o he_o until_o trial_n at_o law_n be_v have_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o because_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o the_o possession_n appertain_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n barckley_n that_o their_o opinion_n have_v be_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v the_o possession_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n note_v that_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o be_v although_o the_o case_n before_o put_v be_v also_o agree_v for_o law_n thus_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o i._n s._n and_o die_v in_o that_o case_n the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n will_v settle_v the_o possession_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n against_o the_o purchaser_n who_o hold_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o which_o the_o issue_n claim_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 80._o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o porter_n of_o ludlore_n to_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o john_n shield_n and_o william_n shield_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o case_n short_o as_o appear_v upon_o the_o retorn_a be_v this_o powell_n the_o father_n bring_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o information_n against_o the_o say_a john_n and_o william_n shield_n before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n in_o wales_n for_o a_o unlawful_a practice_n combination_n and_o procurement_n of_o a_o clandestine_v marriage_n in_o the_o night_n betwixt_o mary_n shield_n a_o maidservant_n and_o the_o son_n of_o powell_n who_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a credit_n and_o worth_n the_o parson_n also_o be_v drink_v as_o he_o himself_o swear_v and_o the_o same_o also_o be_v without_o bane_n or_o licence_n for_o which_o offence_n they_o be_v several_o fine_v to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o hundred_o mark_n damage_n give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o far_o order_v by_o the_o council_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v till_o they_o pay_v their_o several_a fine_n to_o the_o king_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n and_o find_v surety_n to_o be_v bind_v in_o recognisance_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n for_o one_o year_n and_o till_o they_o know_v the_o far_a order_n of_o the_o council_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v return_v and_o upon_o this_o retorn_a glynn_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o prisoner_n move_v many_o thing_n and_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o court_n altogether_o impertinent_a but_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v pertinent_a be_v these_o first_o that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n as_o this_o case_n be_v have_v no_o jurisdiction_n because_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n be_v a_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o not_o within_o their_o instruction_n the_o second_o be_v that_o they_o have_v exceed_v their_o instruction_n in_o that_o they_o have_v give_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n above_o fifty_o pound_n for_o by_o their_o instruction_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n where_o the_o principal_a or_o damage_n exceed_v fifty_o pound_n but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v this_o objection_n that_o they_o do_v not_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a but_o for_o the_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o combination_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o juristiction_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o therefore_o not_o of_o the_o accessary_a here_o note_n that_o it_o be_v afterward_o say_v by_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o combination_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n but_o the_o accessary_a which_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o any_o far_o it_o be_v object_v by_o glynn_n that_o they_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o it_o be_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n as_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n bank_n the_o king_n atturny-general_n contrary_a and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o their_o instruction_n give_v they_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o assembly_n and_o this_o be_v a_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o assembly_n and_o therefore_o within_o their_o instruction_n and_o although_o that_o heresy_n and_o clandestine_v marriage_n and_o such_o offence_n per_fw-la se_fw-la be_v not_o within_o their_o instruction_n yet_o be_v clad_v with_o such_o unlawful_a circumstance_n and_o practice_n they_o be_v punishable_a by_o they_o as_o to_o the_o second_o he_o say_v the_o instruction_n which_o restrain_v they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v plea_n above_o fifty_o pound_n be_v only_o in_o civil_a action_n at_o the_o several_a suit_n of_o the_o party_n but_o there_o be_v another_o instruction_n which_o give_v they_o power_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v criminal_a to_o assess_v damage_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o at_o their_o discretion_n as_o to_o the_o three_o objection_n he_o say_v that_o the_o retorn_a be_v that_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o damage_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v mean_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o which_o cause_n he_o pray_v th●●_n the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v remand_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n be_v absent_a be_v clear_a upon_o this_o retorn_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o fine_n to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o therefore_o although_o that_o the_o other_o matter_n have_v be_v adjudge_v for_o they_o yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v remand_v for_o that_o one_o and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v the_o court_n agree_v with_o mr._n attorney_n except_o in_o the_o point_n of_o damage_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n give_v by_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o damage_n whether_o they_o have_v go_v beyond_o their_o instruction_n and_o so_o exceed_v their_o power_n in_o give_v above_o fifty_o pound_n damage_n or_o not_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n they_o have_v and_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o if_o the_o retorn_a have_v be_v that_o the_o king_n fine_n be_v pay_v it_o will_v have_v be_v hard_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o assess_n above_o fifty_o pound_n damage_n be_v not_o out_o of_o their_o instruction_n but_o because_o the_o king_n fine_n be_v not_o pay_v they_o be_v remand_v without_o respect_n have_v thereunto_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o 81._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n against_o another_o and_o execution_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o sheriff_n levi_v the_o money_n the_o lord_n keeper_n can_v order_v that_o the_o money_n shall_v stay_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n or_o order_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o call_v for_o it_o for_o notwithstanding_o such_o order_n he_o may_v call_v for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v far_o say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o attachment_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o the_o high_a sheriff_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o bailiff_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o a_o execution_n but_o then_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v notice_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n otherwise_o if_o he_o notwithstanding_o serve_v the_o execution_n he_o shall_v not_o run_v in_o contempt_n for_o which_o a_o attachment_n shall_v be_v grant_v 82._o sergeant_n calais_n come_v into_o court_n and_o move_v this_o case_n chapman_n against_o chapman_n in_o trespass_n do_v in_o land_n within_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v borough-english_a where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o those_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o young_a son_n according_a tthe_a custom_n but_o if_o in_o tail_n the_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o he_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o can_v
be_v at_o one_o time_n customary_a and_o go_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o at_o another_o guildable_a and_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n only_o be_v absent_a be_v against_o he_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a hicks_n against_o webbe_n 83._o in_o trespass_n for_o a_o way_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o way_n not_o only_a ire_n equitare_fw-la &_o averia_fw-la sua_fw-la fugare_fw-la but_o also_o carrucis_fw-la &_o carreragiis_fw-la carriare_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v it_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o have_v a_o way_n not_o only_a ire_n equitare_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n glynn_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v ill_o join_v because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a affirmative_a but_o by_o inducement_n only_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o justice_n jones_n say_v that_o if_o i_o say_v that_o not_o only_a mr._n glynn_n have_v be_v at_o such_o a_o place_n but_o also_o mr._n jones_n without_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o good_a affirmative_a that_o both_o have_v be_v there_o but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plead_n be_v more_o elegant_a than_o formal_a 84._o in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o brook_n and_o boothe_n justice_n barckley_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n allege_v and_o one_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v and_o he_o rely_v on-on_o upon_o the_o other_o it_o be_v no_o double_a plea_n as_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o rely_v upon_o the_o warranty_n it_o be_v not_o double_a 85._o justice_n barckley_n say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n they_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n by_o the_o exchequer-seal_n clerk_n against_o spurden_n 86._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v short_o thus_o a._n wife_n of_o i.s._n intestate_a promise_v to_o b._n to_o who_o adnistration_n be_v commit_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v relinquish_v the_o administration_n at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n and_o suffer_v a._n to_o administer_v that_o a._n will_v discharge_v b._n of_o two_o bond_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la bring_v by_o b._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o allege_v that_o he_o do_v renounce_v administration_n and_o suffer_v a._n to_o administer_v and_o that_o a._n have_v not_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o two_o bond_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o error_n be_v bring_v because_o b._n do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o do_v renounce_v the_o administration_n at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n and_o roll_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v assign_v the_o same_o for_o error_n justice_n barckley_n all_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v absent_a hold_v that_o it_o be_v error_n for_o consideration_n be_v a_o thing_n meritorious_a and_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v as_o well_o the_o request_n on_o the_o part_n of_o c._n as_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o part_n of_o b._n which_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v for_o perhaps_o b._n be_v compel_v to_o relinquish_v it_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o it_o may_v be_v for_o of_o right_a the_o wife_n ought_v to_o administer_v and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o c._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o c._n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v 87._o a_o man_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n for_o barren_a cattle_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v not_o other_o cattle_n than_o those_o which_o he_o breed_v for_o the_o plough_n and_o pale_a and_o thereupon_o barckley_n be_v alone_o there_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o same_o parson_n also_o libel_v for_o tithe_n of_o coney_n and_o for_o that_o also_o he_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o they_o be_v not_o titheable_a if_o not_o by_o custom_n and_o here_o barckley_n say_v that_o if_o land_n be_v titheable_a and_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o plough_v it_o and_o manure_v it_o yet_o the_o parson_n may_v sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n north_n against_o musgrave_n 88_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 12._o the_o word_n of_o which_o statute_n be_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v for_o keep_v in_o pound_n impound_v or_o poundage_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o distress_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o four_o penny_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o five_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o his_o cattle_n be_v distreyn_v and_o impound_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v of_o he_o ten_o penny_n for_o the_o poundage_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o penalty_n of_o five_o pound_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o five_o pound_n and_o damage_n ultra_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la the_o money_n take_v for_o the_o poundage_n and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o three_o thing_n assign_v for_o error_n first_o because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o penalty_n of_o five_o pound_n only_o and_o not_o for_o the_o six_o penny_n which_o be_v take_v above_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v which_o be_v answer_v by_o justice_n barckley_n all_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v absent_a that_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v good_a for_o true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o can_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o fifty_o shilling_n part_n of_o the_o penalty_n because_o it_o be_v entire_a but_o here_o be_v two_o several_a penalty_n and_o he_o may_v divide_v and_o disjoin_v they_o if_o he_o will_v or_o he_o may_v wave_v the_o six_o penny_n for_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la the_o second_o be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o demand_v that_o which_o be_v ultra_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la the_o four_o penny_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o good_a to_o which_o justice_n barckley_n say_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v good_a for_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o that_o which_o be_v ultra_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la the_o four_o penny_n but_o only_o for_o the_o four_o pound_n because_o he_o do_v not_o demand_v it_o and_o we_o can_v judge_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v erroneous_a by_o implication_n the_o three_o objection_n be_v that_o cost_v and_o damage_n be_v give_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v upon_o a_o penal_a law_n for_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v more_o than_o the_o statute_n give_v and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n no_o cost_v be_v give_v so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n of_o waste_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v no_o more_o than_o the_o treble_a value_n but_o roll_n who_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o damage_n have_v be_v give_v upon_o this_o statute_n but_o barckley_n and_o jones_n who_o afterward_o come_v and_o seem_v to_o agree_v with_o justice_n barckley_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v against_o it_o that_o no_o damage_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v and_o desire_v that_o the_o precedent_n may_v be_v view_v but_o here_o roll_v offer_v this_o difference_n where_o the_o penalty_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v certain_a as_o here_o upon_o which_o he_o may_v bring_v debt_n there_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n but_o where_o the_o penalty_n be_v uncertain_a as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o treble_a damage_n the_o statute_n which_o give_v the_o treble_a value_n and_o the_o like_a there_o because_o it_o be_v incertain_a he_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o barckley_n ask_v mr._n hoddesdon_n if_o the_o informer_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o he_o and_o keeling_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n answer_v no_o but_o say_v damage_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v 89._o skinner_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o th●_n tithe_n of_o root_n of_o a_o coppice_n root_v up_o and_o porter_n pray_v prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o jones_n and_o barckley_n justice●●_n no_o other_o justice_n be_v present_a that_o if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v before_o such_o a_o day_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v award_v because_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la exheredationem_fw-la and_o utter_a destruction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o
doubt_v thereof_o and_o do_v conceive_v that_o no_o cost_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o upon_o pilfords_n case_n 10_o rep._n as_o to_o the_o precedent_n he_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o bind_v he_o for_o perhaps_o they_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la and_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjourn_v johnson_n against_o dyer_n 96._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o defendant_n have_v speech_n with_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v to_o he_o i_o will_v take_v my_o oath_n that_o your_o son_n steal_v my_o hen_n for_o which_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v the_o action_n but_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v his_o son_n or_o that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o son_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n be_v absent_a that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a leake_n and_o dawes_n case_n 97._o leake_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n against_o daw_n to_o avoid_v a_o statute_n and_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n wilde_n be_v such_o hopton_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o daw_n and_o afterward_o convey_v part_n of_o the_o land_n liable_a to_o the_o statute_n to_o i._o s._n who_o convey_v the_o same_o to_o leake_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o the_o conusor_n convey_v other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o dawes_n the_o defendant_n who_o be_v the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o conusee_fw-fr extend_v the_o land_n of_o leake_n the_o purchaser_n who_o thereupon_o bring_v this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o avoid_v the_o statute_n because_o that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v purchase_a parcel_n of_o the_o land_n liable_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o extinguish_v his_o statute_n and_o this_o case_n come_v by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o here_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n wilde_n for_o daw_n the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v by_o he_o for_o exce●●ion_n that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v to_o dawes_n but_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n enrol_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la viz._n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v seize_v and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n there_o be_v two_o point_n first_o whether_o a_o inrolment_n shall_v be_v intend_v without_o plead_v of_o it_o second_o admit_v not_o what_o estate_n the_o bargaine●_n have_v as_o this_o case_n be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o justice_n jones_n take_v this_o difference_n where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o where_o to_o himself_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o need_v not_o plead_v a_o inrolment_n but_o contrary_a in_o 〈…〉_z barckley_n agree_v it_o and_o take_v another_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o a_o count_n in_o a_o count_n if_o a_o man_n p●●ad_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n without_o attornment_n it_o be_v good_a contrary_a in_o bar_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o question_n be_v admit_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v intend_v not_o to_o be_v enrol_v without_o plead_v what_o estate_n dawes_n the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v before_o entry_n the_o deed_n not_o be_v enrol_v for_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o he_o be_v a_o disseior_fw-fr or_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v suspend_v and_o first_o whether_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o not_o without_o entry_n barckley_n that_o he_o have_v but_o jones_n and_o bramston_n contrary_a and_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o put_v the_o case_n of_o feoffment_n in_o buckler_n case_n 3._o rep._n where_o the_o feoffee_n enter_v before_o livery_n that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n and_o barckley_n agree_v therein_o with_o he_o for_o the_o possibility_n of_o inrolment_n but_o jones_n conceive_v that_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n can_v not_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v curtisse_fw-la against_o aleway_n 98._o the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o woman_n be_v dowable_a of_o certain_a land_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o which_o i._o s._n die_v seize_v she_o accept_v a_o rent_n by_o parol_n of_o the_o heir_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o afterward_o there_o be_v a_o composition_n betwixt_o they_o for_o defalcation_n of_o that_o rent_n afterward_o there_o be_v a_o action_n bring_v before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o rent_n where_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dowe●_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o moreton_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n because_o the_o same_o do_v concern_v freehold_n of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n for_o by_o the_o express_a proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o hold_v of_o plea_n of_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n or_o rent_n but_o because_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o bill_n that_o the_o woman_n be_v dead_a so_o as_o the_o realty_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o personalty_n viz._n into_o debt_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o evers_n attorney_n of_o the_o march_n that_o although_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n before_o yet_o be_v now_o turn_v into_o a_o personal_a action_n that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n but_o jones_n and_o barckley_n justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o jones_n say_v that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n will_v not_o lie_v before_o they_o because_o it_o touch_v the_o realty_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o none_o but_o evers_n attorney_n edward_n against_o omellhallum_fw-la 99_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o case_n be_v this_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n a_o mortgager_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o afterward_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n enter_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n who_o reentered_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o the_o only_a question_n as_o it_o be_v move_v by_o glynn_n be_v whether_o this_o lease_n which_o do_v inure_v by_o way_n of_o estople_n shall_v bind_v the_o feoffee_n or_o no_o and_o by_o he_o it_o do_v and_o rawlyns_n case_n in_o the_o 4_o rep._n 53._o express_o and_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n dyer_n agree_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n only_a absent_a without_o any_o argument_n be_v clear_a that_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o feoffee_n for_o all_o who_o claim_n under_o the_o estople_n shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o vid._n edriches_n case_n 13_o h._n 7._o 100_o sergeant_n jermayn_n come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o case_n of_o skinner_n before_o who_o libel_v for_o tithe_n of_o coppice_n root_v up_o he_o agree_v that_o for_o timber-tree_n above_o the_o growth_n of_o twenty_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o so_o he_o say_v be_v the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 45_o e._n 3._o which_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v privilege_v so_o be_v the_o branch_n and_o root_n also_o which_o be_v a_o proof_n that_o where_o the_o body_n be_v not_o privilege_v there_o neither_o shall_v be_v the_o root_n ●or_a branch_n and_o in_o our_o case_n he_o libel_n for_o root_n of_o underwoods_n and_o the_o underwood_n itself_o be_v titheable_a therefore_o the_o root_n shall_v be_v also_o tithable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 〈…〉_z be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n but_o justice_n barckley_n be_v against_o it_o for_o they_o be_v not_o crescentia_fw-la nor_o renovantia_fw-la as_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o therefore_o no_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n have_v many_o time_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o like_a case_n but_o dr._n skinner_n do_v allege_v a_o custom_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v to_o go_v to_o trial_n and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v that_o dr._n skinner_n have_v use_v to_o have_v some_o special_a particular_a benefit_n of_o the_o parishioner_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n of_o root_n and_o thereupon_o barckley_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n where_o the_o parishioner_n do_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n by_o the_o law_n to_o do_v
which_o come_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o parson_n there_o if_o he_o demand_v tithe_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o this_o be_v do_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o there_o be_v another_o rule_n that_o custom_n may_v make_v that_o titheable_a which_o of_o itself_o be_v not_o titheable_a and_o here_o he_o say_v to_o dr._n skinner_n be_v then_o in_o court_n that_o he_o have_v two_o matter_n to_o help_v he_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v find_v for_o he_o that_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v award_v 101._o justice_n barckley_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v live_v at_o the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v live_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o die_v before_o the_o last_o day_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v attaint_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o the_o eye_n and_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o be_v but_o one_o day_n by_o relation_n which_o the_o law_n make_v 102._o there_o be_v three_o brother_n the_o elder_a take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o father_n and_o after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v the_o young_a brother_n sue_v the_o elder_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o distribute_v the_o estate_n and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principal_a may_v have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o accessary_a 103._o a._n libel_v against_o b._n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o drunkard_n and_o use_v to_o be_v drink_v thrice_o a_o week_n and_o upon_o that_o 150_o caroli_n in_o easter-term_n as_o you_o may_v see_v before_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v and_o now_o littleton_n the_o king_n solicitor_n come_v in_o court_n and_o move_v for_o a_o consultation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la give_v power_v unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o have_v conusance_n of_o those_o and_o the_o like_a word_n register_n 49_o f._n n._n b._n 51._o they_o may_v hold_v plea_n for_o defamation_n as_o for_o call_v adulterer_n or_o usurer_n 13_o h._n 7._o kellaway_n 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o and_o he_o cite_v many_o judgement_n in_o the_o like_a case_n where_o prohibition_n have_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o among_o other_o this_o case_n mich._n 20_o jac._n inter_fw-la lewis_n &_o whitton_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o call_v he_o pander_n and_o no_o prohibition_n grant_v and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v for_o call_v another_o pimp_n and_o no_o prohibition_n grant_v justice_n jones_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o they_o have_v conusance_n of_o defamation_n for_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a or_o which_o do_v concern_v it_o where_o they_o have_v conusance_n of_o the_o principal_a else_o not_o as_o in_o heresy_n adultery_n and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v not_o conusance_n of_o the_o principal_n true_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v peccatum_fw-la but_o if_o they_o shall_v punish_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v sin_n they_o will_v altogether_o derogate_v and_o destroy_v the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o say_v that_o another_o be_v a_o idle_a man_n or_o envious_a these_o be_v deadly_a sin_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o conusance_n of_o they_o and_o he_o cite_v coltrops_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v our_o very_a case_n in_o point_n and_o there_o he_o say_v that_o upon_o solemn_a debate_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v award_v bramston_n chief_a justice_n agree_v barckley_n contrary_a that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o he_o say_v in_o many_o case_n although_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principal_a yet_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v conusance_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 22_o e._n 4._o tit_n '_o consultation_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o offence_n of_o drunkenness_n be_v mix_v and_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o spiritual_a and_o common_a law_n also_o and_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v both_o may_v hold_v plea_n and_o adultery_n and_o murder_n be_v the_o common_a effect_n of_o drunkenness_n which_o be_v offence_n against_o both_o law_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o both_o but_o yet_o barckley_n yield_v to_o the_o judgement_n cite_v by_o jones_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n be_v absent_a be_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v award_v 104._o roll_n move_v this_o case_n the_o parishioner_n of_o a_o certain_a parish_n in_o devonshire_n do_v allege_v a_o custom_n to_o choose_v the_o two_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o they_o do_v so_o the_o parson_n choose_v another_o and_o the_o archdeacon_n swear_v one_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n choose_v by_o the_o parish_n and_o refuse_v to_o swear_v the_o other_o but_o will_v have_v swear_v he_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o parson_n and_o because_o they_o do_v refuse_v he_o they_o be_v excommunicate_a roll_n pray_v a_o mandate_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o swear_v the_o other_o choose_v by_o the_o parish_n and_o a_o prohibition_n also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excommunication_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o preeedent_n for_o it_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o sutton-valence_n in_o kent_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n be_v absent_a incline_v to_o grant_v they_o for_o they_o say_v they_o conceive_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o london_n and_o the_o country_n as_o to_o that_o purpose_n for_o as_o in_o london_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n and_o may_v take_v land_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n so_o throughout_o england_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n and_o capable_a to_o take_v and_o purchase_v good_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v conceive_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n see_v the_o case_n before_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n ethelborough_n london_n 105._o keeling_n move_v to_o quash_n a_o indictment_n of_o rescous_a because_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o rescous_a be_v at_o w._n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o w._n be_v within_o this_o county_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o county_n than_o it_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o no_o rescous_a and_o we_o can_v aver_v in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o county_n far_o it_o be_v not_o show_v where_o the_o rescous_a be_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v no_o arrest_n nor_o be_v the_o indictment_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o court_n strong_o incline_v that_o they_o may_v well_o intend_v it_o to_o be_v within_o the_o county_n because_o the_o indictment_n say_v in_o com._n meo_fw-la apud_fw-la w._n tent_n but_o for_o the_o other_o exception_n the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v 106._o in_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o wound_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o wound_v and_o plead_v special_a matter_n of_o justification_n as_o to_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v repugnant_a for_o assault_n and_o battery_n do_v imply_v wound_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v repugnant_a for_o he_o to_o justify_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o wound_v but_o justice_n crook_n and_o justice_n barckley_n the_o other_o be_v absent_a be_v clear_a that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o so_o be_v the_o common_a form_n of_o plead_v and_o far_o he_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o battery_n and_o not_o of_o the_o wound_a for_o crook_n say_v wound_v imply_v assault_n and_o battery_n but_o not_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la brook_n against_o baynton_n 107._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v i●_n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o trespass_n for_o assault_v battery_n and_o wound_a it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n by_o maynard_n that_o there_o be_v variance_n betwixt_o the_o original_a and_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o original_a be_v only_o of_o battery_n and_o wound_v of_o himself_o and_o he_o declare_v of_o battery_n and_o wound_v of_o he_o and_o his_o horse_n also_o for_o he_o say_v that_o quendam_fw-la equum_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n equitavit_fw-la percussit_fw-la its_o quod_fw-la cecidit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o roll_n contrary_a and_o here_o be_v no_o variance_n for_o the_o allege_v of_o strike_v of_o the_o horse_n be_v only_o inducement_n to_o allege_v the_o battery_n of_o himself_o for_o he_o do_v not_o bring_v the_o action_n for_o the_o beat_n of_o his_o horse_n for_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v
kill_v b._n inter_fw-la horam_fw-la decimam_fw-la &_o undecimam_fw-la be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v naught_o and_o he_o take_v many_o exception_n all_o which_o be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court._n for_o which_o cause_n sir_n matthew_n pray_v his_o clergy_n and_o have_v it_o pasch._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n weeden_n against_o harden_n 128._o custom_n to_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n for_o sheep_n if_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o parish_n all_o the_o year_n but_o if_o they_o be_v sell_v before_o shearing-time_n but_o a_o halfpenny_n for_o every_o one_o so_o sold._n and_o custom_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n also_o to_o pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o lopping_n or_o wood_n for_o fire_n or_o hedge_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n for_o by_o such_o mean_v the_o parson_n shall_v be_v defeat_v of_o his_o tithe_n but_o the_o last_o custom_n be_v good_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n sir_n edward_n powell_n case_n 119._o the_o lady_n powell_n sue_v sir_n edward_n powell_n her_o husband_n in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n for_o alimony_n whereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v in_o this_o court_n and_o grant_v sergeant_n clark_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o prohibition_n the_o spiritual_a court_n can_v meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o redressable_a by_o they_o they_o may_v compel_v a_o man_n tractare_fw-la uxore●_n or_o divorce_v they_o but_o not_o grant_v alimony_n which_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 7_o &_o 8_o h._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o set_v out_o reasonable_a estover_n for_o the_o alimony_n of_o the_o wife_n precedent_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n where_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n viz._n sir_n william_n chenye_v case_n mich_n '_o 8_o jac._n in_o comm_n '_o ban●●_n who_o commit_v adultery_n and_o be_v separate_v and_o the_o wi●e_v sue_v for_o alimony_n and_o a_o prohibition_n grant_v p._n 8_o jac._n a_o prohibition_n grant_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o alimony_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v reform_v redress_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o say_v that_o alimony_n shall_v be_v reform_v or_o redress_v and_o beside_o alimony_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n and_o charge_v a_o man_n inheritance_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o it_o sergeant_n roll_v contrary_a she_o may_v sue_v for_o alimony_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o they_o proceed_v to_o fine_a or_o imprisonment_n than_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v they_o have_v power_n of_o separation_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o therefore_o of_o alimony_n which_o be_v incident_a and_o the_o high_a commission_n have_v the_o same_o power_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n as_o the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v and_o therefore_o they_o may_v meddle_v with_o alimony_n and_o where_o it_o be_v before_o object_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o party_n by_o the_o cite_n he_o out_o of_o his_o diocese_n for_o by_o that_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o appeal_n roll_n say_v it_o be_v good_a for_o any_o within_o the_o province_n and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o province_n bank_n chief_a justice_n although_o that_o there_o be_v precedent_n that_o the_o high_a commission_n have_v ho●den_a plea_n of_o alimony_n and_o grant_v the_o same_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o law_n and_o although_o though_o that_o alimony_n be_v express_v in_o their_o commission_n that_o do_v not_o make_v it_o law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o the_o cite_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n he_o conceive_v the_o commission_n shall_v be_v useless_a if_o they_o may_v not_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n crawly_n reeve_n and_o foster_n justice_n agree_v but_o they_o doubt_v whether_o the_o cite_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n be_v good_a or_o not_o for_o the_o great_a prejudice_n which_o may_v ensue_v to_o the_o party_n in_o lose_v his_o appeal_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n of_o roll_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o alimony_n but_o if_o they_o have_v yet_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o high_a commission_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o they_o may_v as_o well_o charge_v my_o land_n with_o a_o rent-charge_n as_o grant_v alimony_n out_o of_o it_o and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 130._o no_o sequestration_n can_v be_v grant_v by_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n until_o the_o process_n of_o contempt_n be_v run_v out_o and_o by_o reeve_n and_o foster_n justice_n the_o grant_n of_o sequestration_n of_o thing_n collateral_a as_o of_o other_o land_n or_o good_n be_v utter_o illegal_a 131._o whereas_o upon_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v now_o a_o consultation_n be_v pray_v as_o to_o offering_n and_o grant_v because_o the_o modus_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o personalty_n 132._o upon_o a_o jury_n return_v a_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o name_n of_o one_o who_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o against_o who_o the_o verdict_n pass_v move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n upon_o that_o matter_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o it_o because_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v swear_v upon_o record_n but_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o he_o may_v be_v indict_v for_o that_o misdemeanour_n and_o by_o reeve_n and_o foster_n justice_n the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o 133._o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o rule_n by_o the_o court_n that_o no_o amendment_n shall_v be_v after_o a_o verdict_n without_o a_o consent_n 134._o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o declare_v that_o they_o do_v convert_v ad_fw-la usum_fw-la corum_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v the_o wise_a not_o guilty_a and_o by_o the_o court_n this_o naughty_a plea_n be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o verdict_n sir_n richard_n greenfields_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 135._o thou_o innuendo_fw-la captain_n greenfield_n have_v receive_v money_n of_o the_o king_n to_o buy_v new_a saddle_n and_o have_v co●sened_v the_o king_n and_o buy_v old_a saddle_n for_o the_o trooper_n tiver_v it_o be_v not_o actionable_a 8_o car._n the_o mayor_n of_o tiverto●_n case_n one_o say_v of_o he_o that_o the_o mayer_n have_v cozen_v all_o h●●_n brethren_n etc._n etc._n not_o actionable_a 9_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n tha●_n the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a have_v cozen_v the_o poor_a of_o their_o bread_n not_o actionable_a 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n kerby_n and_o waller_n case_n thou_o be_v a_o false_a knave_n and_o have_v cozen_v my_o tw●_n kinsman_n not_o actionable_a k._n be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n not_o actionable_a 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n serjeant_n fenner_n have_v cozen_v i_o and_o all_o my_o kindred_n be_v not_o actionable_a word_n be_v actionable_a either_o in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o or_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o person_n of_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v where_o liberty_n be_v infringe_v the_o estate_n impair_v or_o credit_v defame_v there_o they_o a●_n actionable_a mich._n 29_o h._n 8._o rot._n 11._o villain_n be_v not_o actionable_a morgan_z and_o philip_n case_n that_o he_o be_v a_o scot_n actionable_a because_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v hill_n 1._o car._n in_o com._n ban._n si●_n miles_n fleetwoods_n case_n mr._n receiver_n have_v cozen_v the_o king_n actionable_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o office_n of_o receivership_n and_o se●_n it_o be_v afterward_o adjudge_v upon_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n if_o these_o word_n have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n saddler_n they_o have_v be_v actionable_a for_o thereby_o he_o may_v lose_v his_o office_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o prejudice_n in_o our_o case_n and_o he_o be_v of_o another_o employment_n and_o be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n only_o but_o by_o heath_n justice_n and_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a what_o employment_n he_o have_v under_o the_o king_n if_o he_o may_v lose_v his_o employment_n or_o trust_n thereby_o and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o employment_n be_v for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n 136._o a_o lawyer_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n may_v be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o agreement_n not_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o assurance_n or_o to_o matter_n of_o counsel_n and_o in_o examine_v of_o a_o witness_n counsel_n
can_v question_v the_o whole_a life_n of_o the_o witness_n as_o that_o he_o be_v a_o whoremaster_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o have_v do_v such_o a_o notorious_a fact_n which_o be_v a_o just_a exception_n against_o he_o than_o they_o may_v except_v against_o he_o that_o be_v onbies_n case_n of_o grays-inn_n and_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v agree_v as_o before_o and_o by_o reeve_n justice_n if_o a_o counsellor_n say_v to_o his_o client_n that_o such_o a_o contract_n be_v simony_n and_o he_o say_v he_o will_v make_v it_o simony_n or_o not_o simony_n and_o thereupon_o the_o counsellor_n that_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n it_o be_v no_o offence_n in_o the_o counsellor_n pasch._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 137._o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a for_o all_o his_o cattle_n commonable_a be_v not_o good_a for_o thereby_o he_o may_v put_v in_o as_o many_o beast_n as_o he_o will_n but_o a_o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a for_o his_o cattle_n commonable_a levant_a and_o couchant_a be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o be_v say_v case_n of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n 138._o in_o tompson_n and_o hollingsworths_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n can_v meddle_v with_o a_o cause_n after_o it_o have_v receive_v a_o lawful_a trial_n and_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n although_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v surreptitious_a 139._o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n enact_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a without_o deprivation_n or_o sentence_n declaratory_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o sir_n john_n rowse_v against_o ezechiel_n wright_n roll_n and_o bacon_n sergeant_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o void_a without_o sentence_n declaratory_a etc._n etc._n where_o the_o statute_n make_v a_o thing_n void_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n unless_o there_o shall_v be_v inconvenience_n or_o prejudice_n to_o he_o for_o who_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o that_o a_o utlagary_n shall_v be_v void_a if_o process_n do_v not_o issue_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n be_v dwell_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a before_o error_n bring_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n &_o 31_o eliz._n that_o all_o lease_n by_o a_o bishop_n not_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a they_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_o only_a which_o agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o rule_n give_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o 6._o that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n by_o patent_n not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n that_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o be_v void_a present_o m._n 30_o h_n 6._o grant_n 92._o and_o stamford_n 61._o although_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n be_v express_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a frustrate_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n before_o give_v it_o shall_v be_v absolute_o void_a m._n 10_o jac._n stamford_n and_o dr._n hutchinsons_n case_n resolve_a that_o a_o incumbent_n present_v by_o simony_n can_v sue_v for_o tithe_n against_o his_o parishioner_n a_o villain_n purchase_v a_o advowson_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o lord_n present_v by_o simony_n and_o the_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_n and_o induct_v yet_o it_o be_v void_a and_o do_v not_o gain_v the_o advowson_n to_o the_o lord_n institut_n 120_o a._n if_o a_o incumbent_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o be_v mere_o void_a 4_o rep._n holland_n case_n the_o difference_n be_v where_o it_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n where_o not_o and_o there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o avoidance_n by_o statute_n and_o avoidance_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n avoidance_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n if_o it_o be_v avoidance_n in_o fact_n if_o a_o avoidance_n in_o law_n by_o the_o judge_n if_o a_o parson_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n it_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a without_o sentence_n 6_o rep._n 29._o green_n case_n 30_o eliz._n eaton_n case_n instit._fw-la 120._o a._n express_v in_o the_o point_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n it_o be_v only_o voidable_a by_o deprivation_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v absolute_o void_a mich._n 9_o jac._n cobbert_n and_o hitchins_n case_n mich._n 42_o eliz._n baker_n and_o rogers_n case_n 2_o jac._n goodwin_n case_n in_o com'_n banc._n in_o all_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o resolve_v but_o pass_v tacit_o and_o without_o denial_n that_o a_o presentation_n by_o simony_n be_v void_a without_o declaratory_a sentence_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n it_o be_v not_o void_a without_o a_o sentence_n declaratory_a it_o be_v answer_v of_o thing_n of_o which_o our_o law_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n take_v conusance_n we_o be_v only_o to_o rely_v upon_o our_o law_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n especial_o when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v repugnant_a or_o contrary_a to_o our_o law_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v judge_v the_o church_n void_a or_o not_o void_a fitz._n annuity_n 45._o 12_o &_o 13_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n hitchin_n and_o glover_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o i._n s._n marry_o two_o wife_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n may_v take_v conusance_n of_o it_o yet_o marriage_n be_v mere_o a_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n second_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o add_v of_o these_o word_n as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a in_o the_o late_a clause_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a in_o the_o first_o case_n without_o sentence_n declaratory_a it_o be_v answer_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o word_n not_o in_o substance_n or_o the_o intent_n &_o qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o litera_fw-la etc._n etc._n jermin_n and_o taylor_n sergeant_n that_o it_o be_v not_o void_a before_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n first_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n be_v judicial_a act_n and_o do_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a before_o a_o act_n do_v to_o make_v they_o void_a which_o be_v sentence_n declaratory_a or_o deprivation_n second_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n say_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a not_o that_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n three_o the_o ecclesiastical_a l●w_n be_v that_o no_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a before_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n four_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v judge_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n plenarty_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n not_o by_o jury_n 6_o rep._n 49._o a._n refusal_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o jury_n but_o death_n shall_v 5_o rep._n 57_o 9_o h._n 7._o profession_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 4_o rep._n 71._o b_o 4._o vid._n 4._o rep._n 29._o a._n the_o credit_n which_o our_o law_n give_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n it_o be_v there_o put_v that_o one_o be_v divorce_v without_o his_o knowledge_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o strange_a case_n five_o the_o presentee_n by_o simony_n do_v remain_v incumbent_a de_fw-mi facto_fw-la although_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o make_v the_o church_n void_a as_o to_o the_o king_n only_o not_o as_o to_o the_o incumbent_n without_o declaratory_a sentence_n and_o the_o church_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a to_o have_v two_o incumbent_n than_o a_o woman_n to_o have_v two_o husband_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o incumbent_n present_v by_o simony_n be_v alive_a the_o same_o be_v not_o void_a in_o facto_fw-la without_o sentence_n declaratory_a but_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a there_o itis_fw-la and_o this_o difference_n stand_v upon_o the_o two_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n of_o election_n of_o burgess_n take_v notice_n of_o avoidance_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la trinit_fw-la 16_o car._n in_o com._n banc._n ogelbic_n case_n one_o be_v present_v within_o the_o age_n o●_n twenty_o
be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v and_o that_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v aswell_o in_o real_a as_o personal_a action_n 143._o if_o a_o prisoner_n will_v remove_v himself_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la he_o shall_v pay_v the_o cost_v of_o the_o removal_n but_o it_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v remove_v the_o prisoner_n he_o shall_v pay_v reasonable_a charge_n 144._o dickenson_n libel_v against_o barnaby_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o these_o word_n d._n be_v a_o beastly_a quean_n drunken_a quean_n coppernose_n quean_n and_o she_o be_v one_o cause_n wherefore_o barnaby_n leave_v his_o wife_n and_o have_v mispend_v five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o she_o keep_v company_n with_o whore_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v because_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a 145._o hill_n 16._o car._n in_o this_o court_n a._n a_o poor_a man_n sell_v his_o estate_n for_o twenty_o pound_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v during_o his_o life_n for_o the_o security_n of_o which_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v bind_v to_o a._n and_o another_o in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n the_o other_o release_v the_o bond_n the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v a._n be_v compel_v to_o have_v relief_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o his_o maintenance_n the_o churchwarden_n and_o a._n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o there_o have_v remedy_n 146._o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n present_v to_o a_o church_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o right_n question_v whether_o that_o do_v grant_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o wife_n or_o no_o resolve_v no._n for_o the_o wife_n be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o presentation_n be_v but_o commendation_n or_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o a_o entry_n in_o land_n by_o they_o mich._n 16_o car._n betwixt_o nesson_n and_o hampton_n otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o wife_n have_v right_o sir_n john_n pit_n case_n 147._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n pit_n philizor_n of_o london_n it_o be_v move_v that_o his_o executor_n may_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o be_v subscribe_v with_o his_o name_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o process_n of_o the_o same_o suit_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o name_n subscribe_v to_o they_o for_o the_o attendance_n of_o they_o be_v necessary_a they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n according_a to_o it_o tooleys_n case_n hobart_n report_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v because_o there_o be_v another_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v any_o damage_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n 148._o judge_n be_v the_o only_a expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n although_o they_o concern_v spiritual_a thing_n searles_n case_n hobart_n rep._n 437._o 4._o e._n 4._o 37_o 38._o 149._o if_o horse_n be_v trace_v together_o they_o be_v but_o one_o distress_n and_o note_v fetter_n upon_o a_o horse_n leg_n may_v be_v distrein_v with_o the_o horse_n hillary_n 16_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 150._o a_o merchant_n go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o marry_v a_o alien_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o denizen_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o king_n subject_n the_o wife_n be_v not_o respect_v because_o she_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o also_o because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n bacon_n and_o bacon_n case_n 151._o if_o a_o town_n have_v a_o chapel_n and_o bury_v at_o the_o mother-church_n and_o therefore_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n repair_v part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v good_a to_o excuse_v they_o of_o repair_v the_o church_n inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o place_n prescribe_v to_o repair_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o that_o they_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v free_a from_o all_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o such_o a_o chapel_n have_v be_v build_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v proof_n of_o some_o agreement_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n pasch._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o h._n have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o custom_n that_o those_o within_o such_o a_o precinct_n ought_v to_o find_v a_o rope_n for_o the_o three_o bell_n and_o to_o repair_v part_n of_o the_o mother-church_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v free_v from_o payment_n of_o any_o tithe_n to_o the_o mother-church_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la for_o it_o be_v adjorn_n hillary_n 16_o car_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 152._o where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v conusance_n of_o the_o cause_n their_o proceed_n although_o they_o be_v erroneous_a be_v not_o examinable_a in_o this_o court._n and_o it_o be_v give_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n 153._o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o rescous_a say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o custodia_fw-la ballivi_fw-la itinerantis_fw-la and_o that_o a_o rescous_a be_v make_v to_o his_o bailie_n itinerant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v be_v baliff_n of_o a_o liberty_n for_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n do_v award_v that_o the_o rescouser_n shall_v be_v dismiss_v and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v bring_v in_o the_o man_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n at_o his_o peril_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n 154._o one_o can_v be_v attorney_n within_o age_n because_o he_o can_v be_v swear_v 155._o commissioner_n have_v a_o warrant_n and_o they_o execute_v it_o with_o another_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o warrant_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o person_n be_v but_o surplusage_n 156._o a_o prohibition_n after_o sentence_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o in_o some_o especial_a case_n 157._o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n that_o only_o menial_a servant_n or_o one_o who_o attend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o arrest_n 158._o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n have_v many_o child_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v distribution_n or_o not_o first_o if_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n than_o not_o second_o after_o distribution_n there_o may_v be_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o know_v at_o the_o time_n and_o then_o the_o administrator_n shall_v pay_v it_o of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o distribution_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v not_o distribute_v then_o if_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o have_v good_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o wise_a she_o shall_v have_v all_o and_o the_o child_n nothing_o which_o will_v be_v hard_a 159._o a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o triable_a in_o chancery_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o they_o give_v not_o their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n a_o attaint_n lie_v but_o in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n 160._o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n grant_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v file_v if_o the_o party_n be_v alive_a who_o make_v the_o warrant_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a 161._o a_o declaration_n can_v be_v amend_v in_o matter_n of_o substance_n without_o a_o new_a original_a otherwise_o of_o amendment_n of_o matter_n of_o form_n 162._o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o &_o 6_o e._n 6._o cap._n 1._o and_o 1_o eliz._n c._n p._n 2._o prohibit_v any_o man_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o church_n have_v no_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a cause_n a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o be_v absent_a from_o church_n and_o he_o plead_v ●mething_a by_o way_n of_o excuse_n hyde_n serjeant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o excuse_n but_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v that_o they_o may_v hold_v plea_n of_o the_o excuse_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n you_o will_v defeat_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o all_o conusans_a in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o against_o the_o prohibition_n and_o by_o the_o court_n they_o ought_v to_o plead_v their_o excuse_n there_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o
pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n such_o cost_n as_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o note_n of_o the_o attorney_n hand_n and_o it_o be_v here_o adjudge_v that_o there_o need_v no_o averment_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o by_o the_o justice_n the_o only_a question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o attorney_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o stranger_n or_o not_o justice_n foster_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v first_o to_o make_v his_o election_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v either_o the_o eight_o pound_n which_o be_v certain_a or_o the_o cost_n which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o a_o note_n of_o the_o attorney_n beside_o here_o the_o attorney_n be_v a_o stranger_n because_o the_o suit_n be_v end_v and_o to_o the_o defendant_n he_o be_v total_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o seek_v he_o to_o have_v the_o note_v deliver_v to_o he_o but_o 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a_o note_n that_o there_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v and_o for_o want_v thereof_o in_o this_o case_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v stay_v bank_n chief_a justice_n i_o doubt_v upon_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o my_o brethren_n whether_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v stay_v or_o not_o i_o agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v election_n in_o this_o case_n and_o further_o i_o agree_v that_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n himself_o there_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v but_o otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o upon_o this_o difference_n stand_v our_o book_n as_o 10_o h._n 7._o and_o all_o our_o book_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o attorney_n be_v a_o stranger_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o bring_v the_o note_n and_o be_v all_o one_o as_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o seek_v the_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v this_o unto_o he_o but_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v because_o justice_n reeve_n be_v not_o present_a in_o court_n 187._o a._n say_v to_o b._n thou_o have_v kill_v my_o brother_n for_o which_o b._n ought_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o by_o sergeant_n whitfield_n it_o will_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a than_o it_o be_v no_o slander_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o in_o danger_n for_o it_o 4_o rep._n 16._o a._n snaggs_n case_n a●●_n sergeant_n evers_n contrary_a because_o the_o word_n imply_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o beside_o in_o the_o innuendo_fw-la it_o be_v also_o show_v that_o he_o be_v ●ead_a for_o that_o be_v the_o innuendo_fw-la c._n etc._n etc._n fratrem_fw-la nuper_fw-la mortuum_fw-la but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a without_o averment_n that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la do_v not_o help_v it_o hobart_n rep._n p._n 8._o miles_n and_o jacob_n case_n acc_fw-la 188._o a_o frenchman_n have_v his_o ship_n take_v by_o a_o dunkirk_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o before_o that_o it_o be_v bring_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v drive_v by_o a_o contrary_a wind_n to_o waymouth_n and_o there_o the_o dunkirk_n sell_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n to_o a_o lord_n in_o waymouth_n whereupon_o the_o frenchman_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o good_n to_o be_v there_o libel_v in_o the_o admiralty_n pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o ship_n show_v that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o piracie_n and_o not_o by_o letter_n of_o mart_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o by_o foster_n a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o whether_o the_o dunkirk_n take_v it_o by_o letter_n of_o mart_n or_o as_o a_o pirate_n it_o be_v not_o material_a the_o sale_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o such_o a_o case_n for_o whether_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a or_o not_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la justice_n crawley_n conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v hard_a that_o the_o sale_n be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v take_v as_o a_o pirate_n or_o by_o letter_n of_o mart_n not_o be_v bring_v infra_fw-la pr●sidia_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n but_o he_o say_v he_o do_v conceive_v it_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o frenchman_n to_o have_v bring_v a_o replevin_n which_o he_o say_v lie_v of_o a_o ship_n or_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o so_o have_v have_v the_o matter_n find_v special_o bank_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o prohibition_n otherwise_o upon_o such_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a prize_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o sale_n void_a you_o will_v utter_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o because_o there_o be_v some_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi the_o court_n will_v not_o award_v a_o prohibition_n but_o award_v that_o the_o buyer_n shall_v have_v convenient_a time_n give_v he_o by_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o find_v out_o the_o seller_n to_o maintain_v his_o title_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o he_o give_v good_a caution_n in_o the_o admiralty_n that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o that_o then_o he_o restore_v the_o ship_n with_o damage_n but_o note_n the_o court_n do_v agree_v justice_n reeve_n only_o absent_a that_o if_o a_o ship_n be_v take_v by_o piracie_n or_o if_o by_o letter_n of_o mart_n and_o be_v not_o bring_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la of_o that_o king_n by_o who_o subject_n it_o be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v no_o lawful_a prize_n and_o the_o property_n not_o alter_v and_o therefore_o the_o sale_n void_a and_o that_o be_v say_v by_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o frenchman_n to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o admiralty_n rudston_n and_o yates_n case_n 189._o rvdston_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o yates_n for_o not_o performance_n of_o a_o award_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n non_fw-fr fecerunt_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o trevor_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o submission_n be_v void_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o bond_n which_o do_v depend_v upon_o it_o and_o he_o conceive_v the_o submission_n void_a first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o a_o infant_n can_v contract_v and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o act_n do_v which_o be_v ex_fw-la provisione_n legis_fw-la and_o act_n do_v ex_fw-la provisione_n of_o the_o infant_n a_o infant_n may_v bind_v himself_o for_o his_o diet_n school_n and_o necessary_a apparel_n for_o that_o be_v the_o provision_n of_o the_o law_n for_o his_o maintenance_n but_o a_o bond_n for_o other_o matter_n or_o contract_n of_o other_o nature_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o provision_n those_o he_o can_v do_v second_o a_o arbitrator_n be_v a_o judge_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o make_v a_o arbitrator_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o judge_n who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o make_v a_o attorney_n which_o be_v against_o reason_n three_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o contract_n which_o must_v be_v reciprocal_o bind_v here_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v and_o the_o man_n of_o full_a
time_n or_o not_o the_o first_o have_v be_v grant_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v assent_n for_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o executor_n if_o legatee_n may_v be_v their_o own_o carver_n and_o so_o be_v all_o our_o book_n except_o 2_o h._n 6._o 16._o and_o 27_o h._n 6_o 7._o which_o seem_v to_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o legacy_n be_v give_v in_o certain_a and_o in_o specie_fw-la there_o it_o may_v be_v take_v without_o assent_n but_o where_o it_o be_v not_o give_v in_o certain_a there_o it_o can_v but_o he_o hold_v clear_o the_o law_n to_o be_v otherwise_o that_o although_o it_o be_v give_v in_o certain_a yet_o the_o legatee_n can_v take_v it_o without_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o so_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o devastavit_fw-la without_o any_o fault_n in_o he_o or_o any_o mean_n to_o help_v himself_o which_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a then_o the_o second_o thing_n here_o to_o be_v consider_v be_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o assent_n or_o not_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o if_o a_o executor_n enter_v general_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o legatee_n for_o that_o be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o prevent_v a_o devastavi●_fw-la and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o if_o he_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o be_v in_o as_o legatee_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o then_o the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o word_n in_o our_o case_n be_v a_o sufficient_a declaration_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o take_v the_o same_o as_o legatee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o not_o and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v he_o agree_v that_o the_o second_o word_n be_v not_o so_o weighty_a as_o the_o first_o but_o he_o hold_v the_o first_o word_n be_v sufficient_a of_o themselves_o to_o make_v a_o assent_n and_o when_o he_o say_v that_o then_o it_o remain_v to_o the_o holloways_n that_o prove_v that_o he_o take_v notice_n thereof_o as_o a_o legacy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v it_o in_o that_o right_n although_o in_o truth_n the_o devise_n by_o john_n holloway_n be_v void_a so_o as_o it_o can_v not_o remain_v to_o they_o for_o the_o three_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o assent_n come_v in_o due_a time_n otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o legatee_n for_o else_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o may_v be_v many_o time_n defeat_v of_o their_o legacy_n for_o put_v case_n that_o a_o executor_n will_v not_o assent_v and_o the_o legatee_n die_v before_o he_o can_v compel_v he_o to_o assent_v or_o that_o the_o legatee_n die_v in_o a_o instant_n after_o the_o devisor_n in_o the_o 5_o rep._n prince_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o infant_n under_o 17_o may_v not_o assent_v to_o a_o legacy_n nor_o the_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la then_o put_v case_n that_o the_o legatee_n die_v during_o the_o administration_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la in_o who_o time_n there_o can_v be_v a_o assent_n it_o will_v be_v a_o u●ry_a great_a mischief_n if_o that_o in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n the_o legatee_n shall_v be_v defeat_v of_o their_o legacy_n when_o by_o possibility_n they_o can_v not_o use_v any_o mean_n to_o get_v they_o wherefore_o he_o hold_v clear_o that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o legatee_n come_v in_o good_a time_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n also_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o first_o point_n he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o manning_n case_n have_v the_o very_a word_n which_o our_o case_n have_v but_o my_o lord_n cook_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o case_n because_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n be_v a_o sufficient_a assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n but_o further_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o differ_v full_o from_o manning_n case_n for_o there_o it_o be_v find_v express_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o asset_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v hard_a to_o make_v he_o assent_v by_o implication_n thereby_o to_o subject_v himself_o to_o a_o devastavit_fw-la for_o as_o i_o conceive_v a_o executor_n shall_v never_o be_v make_v to_o assent_v by_o implication_n where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o express_a assent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a prejudice_n which_o may_v come_v unto_o he_o but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o lowe_n have_v not_o asset_n a_o infant_n can_v assent_v without_o asset_n but_o if_o there_o be_v than_o it_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o perhaps_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o my_o lord_n coke_n do_v not_o report_v any_o thing_n of_o these_o word_n whether_o they_o be_v a_o assent_n or_o not_o and_o his_o pass_v over_o they_o without_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o seem_v partly_o to_o grant_v and_o agree_v that_o they_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o assent_n a_o man_n devise_v unto_o his_o executor_n pay_v so_o much_o and_o he_o pay_v it_o it_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n so_o be_v matthew_n manning_n case_n 8_o rep._n and_o plowden_n comment_fw-fr wel●den_a and_o elkingtons_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o assent_n be_v a_o perfect_a act_n which_o the_o law_n favour_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o executor_n do_v contract_n with_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o a_o assignment_n of_o the_o term_n to_o he_o devise_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n for_o the_o second_o point_n also_o he_o hold_v clear_o that_o the_o assent_n come_v in_o due_a time_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o shall_v be_v destructive_a to_o all_o legacy_n for_o of_o necessity_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o assent_v and_o the_o legatee_n die_v before_o he_o can_v compel_v he_o to_o assent_v or_o if_o the_o legatee_n die_v immediate_o after_o the_o devisor_n before_o any_o assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o prejudice_v i_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n the_o act_n of_o god_n shall_v prejudice_v i_o which_o be_v against_o two_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n or_o the_o act_n of_o god_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v i_o wherefore_o without_o question_n the_o assent_n come_v in_o due_a time_n beside_o if_o a_o legatee_n die_v before_o assent_v to_o a_o legacy_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o executor_n and_o the_o legatee_n before_o assent_n have_v a_o interest_n demandable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o executor_n before_o probate_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n but_o he_o may_v release_v a_o action_n because_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o action_n be_v in_o he_o so_o in_o this_o case_n although_o that_o the_o legatee_n before_o assent_n have_v not_o a_o interest_n grantable_a yet_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n releasable_a a_o man_n surrender_v copyhold-land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o the_o surrenderee_n die_v before_o admittance_n yet_o his_o heir_n may_v be_v admit_v and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o those_o case_n put_v at_o the_o bar_n where_o there_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o not_o the_o least_o interest_n as_o where_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o a_o reversion_n die_v before_o attornment_n or_o the_o devisee_fw-mi before_o the_o devisor_n in_o those_o case_n the_o party_n have_v but_o a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o therefore_o countermandable_a by_o death_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o our_o case_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n and_o that_o in_o due_a time_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n well_o lie_v dale_n and_o worthy_n case_n 212._o dale_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o worthy_a to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o chester_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bear_v testae_fw-la before_o the_o plaint_n there_o enter_v and_o whether_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o it_o or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n viz._n mallet_n heath_n and_o bramston_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n without_o any_o solemn_a debate_n that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v by_o that_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o plaint_n enter_v at_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n how_o can_v the_o processus_n according_a to_o the_o writ_n be_v remove_v
not_o traversable_a because_o that_o the_o seism_n be_v not_o material_a 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o com._n 94._o 8._o rep._n 64._o foster_n case_n second_o where_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o in_o question_n there_o no_o traverse_n of_o seism_n so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o writ_n of_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la rescous_a etc._n etc._n and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o 22_o h._n 6._o 37._o 37._o h._n 6._o 25._o &_o 4._o rep._n 11._o a._n bevills_n case_n three_o where_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n differ_v in_o the_o service_n there_o no_o traverse_n of_o the_o seism_n but_o of_o the_o tenure_n but_o where_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o service_n there_o the_o seism_n may_v be_v traverse_v and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o 21_o e._n 4._o 64._o &_o 84._o 20_o e._n 4._o 17._o 22_o ass._n p._n 68_o &_o 9_o rep._n 33._o bucknells_n case_n and_o therefore_o the_o traverse_n here_o be_v not_o good_a first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o general_a traverse_n of_o the_o seism_n per_fw-la manus_fw-la the_o tenure_n not_o be_v admit_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o four_o rule_n in_o bucknells_n case_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 23_o h._n 6._o avowry_n 15._o beside_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o traverse_v the_o seism_n of_o service_n without_o admit_v of_o a_o tenure_n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o take_v the_o tenure_n by_o protestation_n and_o therefore_o the_o traverse_n here_o be_v not_o good_a and_o therewith_o agre●●_n 15_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 214._o further_o the_o traverse_n here_o be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o have_v traverse_v a_o thing_n not_o in_o demand_n which_o be_v the_o rent_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o seism_n of_o the_o fealty_n only_o for_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v and_o not_o the_o rent_n as_o here_o he_o have_v do_v and_o therewith_o agree_v 9_o rep._n 35._o a._n and_o 26_o h._n 8._o 1._o but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o can_v not_o traverse_v the_o fealty_n only_o because_o that_o seism_n of_o rent_n be_v seism_n of_o fealty_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 13_o e._n 3._o avowry_n 103._o 3_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 188._o &_o 4_o rep._n 8._o b._n bevills_n case_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o tenure_n true_a it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v object_v by_o my_o brother_n foster_n that_o seism_n of_o rent_n be_v not_o a_o actual_a seism_n of_o fealty_n as_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n but_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seism_n as_o to_o avow_v and_o we_o be_v here_o in_o case_n of_o a_o avowry_n and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o 4_o rep._n 9_o a._n bevills_n case_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n here_o note_n that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o a_o traverse_n of_o seism_n per_fw-la manus_fw-la general_o without_o admit_v of_o a_o tenure_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o see_v 9_o rep._n 34._o b._n &_o 35._o a._n which_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a hill_n 17_o car_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n hayward_n against_o duncombe_n and_o foster_n 234._o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o i._o s._n and_o afterward_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o the_o defendant_n d._n and_o f._n and_o a_o three_o person_n and_o covenant_v with_o they_o that_o the_o land_n be_v free_a from_o all_o encumbrance_n afterward_o the_o three_o person_n release_v to_o the_o defendant_n who_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v whereupon_o hayward_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n the_o point_n short_o be_v this_o whether_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n without_o the_o three_o person_n who_o release_v be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o that_o rest_v only_o upon_o this_o whether_o this_o action_n of_o covenant_n to_o which_o they_o be_v all_o entitle_v before_o the_o release_n may_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o other_o defendant_n only_o by_o the_o release_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o can_v not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o a_o thing_n vest_v which_o can_v be_v transfer_v over_o to_o the_o other_o two_o only_a by_o the_o release_n but_o that_o all_o aught_o to_o join_v in_o the_o action_n of_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o roll_n contrary_a because_o that_o after_o this_o release_v it_o be_v now_o all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n have_v be_v make_v to_o those_o two_o only_a and_o now_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o they_o two_o they_o may_v plead_v a_o seoffment_n make_v to_o they_o only_o without_o name_v of_o the_o three_o who_o release_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 33_o h._n 6._o 4_o &_o 5_o &_o 6_o rep._n fol._n 79._o a._n beside_o this_o covenant_n here_o be_v a_o real_a covenant_n and_o shall_v go_v to_o assignee_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 5_o rep._n spencer_n case_n and_o here_o be_v as_o violent_a relation_n as_o if_o the_o seoffment_n have_v be_v make_v to_o they_o two_o only_o it_o be_v object_v by_o justice_n heath_n what_o if_o the_o other_o die_v it_o be_v answer_v perhaps_o it_o shall_v there_o survive_v because_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n and_o the_o law_n may_v transfer_v that_o which_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n can_v because_o that_o fortior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominis_fw-la etc._n etc._n booremans_n case_n 235._o booreman_n be_v a_o barrister_n of_o one_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v expel_v the_o house_n and_o his_o chamber_n seize_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o his_o commons_o whereupon_o he_o by_o new_a digate_v pray_v his_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o bring_v the_o writ_n in_o court_n ready_o frame_v which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o bencher_n of_o the_o say_a society_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n because_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n to_o who_o the_o writ_n can_v be_v direct_v because_o it_o be_v no_o body_n corporate_a but_o only_o a_o voluntary_a society_n and_o submission_n to_o government_n and_o they_o be_v angry_a with_o he_o for_o it_o that_o he_o have_v waive_v the_o ancient_a and_o usual_a way_n of_o redress_n for_o any_o grievance_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n which_o be_v by_o appeal_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o will_v have_v he_o do_v so_o now_o bambridge_n against_o whitton_n and_o his_o wife_n 236._o in_o a_o ej●ctione_n firm_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v ●ound_v &_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n this_o a_o copyhold_n tenant_n in_o fee_n do_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o i._o w._n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n harris_n that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a estate_n of_o copyhold_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n as_o be_v say_v in_o 4_o rep._n 22._o b._n 9_o rep._n 79._o &_o 4_o rep._n 30._o and_o as_o in_o a_o grant_n a_o grant_n to_o one_o in_o ventre_n sa_fw-fr mire_n be_v void_a so_o also_o in_o a_o will_n or_o devise_v and_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o dyer_n 303._o p._n 50._o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o ventre_n sa_fw-fr mire_n be_v void_a and_o as_o at_o common_a law_n a_o freehold_n can_v begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la so_o neither_o a_o copyhold_n for_o so_o the_o surrenderer_n shall_v have_v a_o particular_a estate_n in_o he_o without_o a_o donor_n or_o lessor_n which_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n can_v be_v and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o d●vise_n by_o will_n &_o a_o grant_v execute_v in_o a_o devise_n it_o may_v be_v good_a but_o not_o in_o a_o grant_v execute_v and_o here_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o grant_n be_v by_o one_o entire_a clause_n or_o sentence_n and_o where_o it_o be_v by_o several_a clause_n 32_o e._n 1._o tail_n 21._o dyer_n 272._o p._n 30._o com._n 520._o b._n 3_o rep._n 10._o dowty_n case_n and_o 2_o rep._n doddingtons_n case_n for_o instance_n i_o will_v put_v only_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n and_o the_o comment_n a_o termor_n grant_v his_o term_n habendum_fw-la after_o his_o death_n there_o the_o habendum_fw-la only_o be_v void_a and_o the_o grant_v good_a but_o if_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n after_o his_o death_n there_o the_o whole_a grant_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v but_o one_o sentence_n so_o i_o say_v in_o our_o
do_v so_o it_o be_v void_a and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v clegat_n and_o bachelor_n case_v before_o that_o the_o obligation_n in_o such_o case_n be_v void_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v give_v by_o one_o why_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o which_o will_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v oust_v of_o his_o liberty_n but_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n liberties_n do_v extend_v to_o trade_n and_o reeve_n say_v that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o may_v restrain_v a_o man_n from_o use_v his_o trade_n for_o a_o time_n you_o may_v restrain_v he_o for_o ever_o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v confident_a that_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v one_o report_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o hull_n 2_o h._n 5._o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o difference_n he_o cite_v hill_n 17_o jac._n in_o this_o court_n rot._n 1265._o and_o 19_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n brag_v case_n in_o which_o case_n he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o action_n upon_o a_o bond_n but_o with_o the_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n that_o it_o will_v lie_v but_o note_n that_o all_o the_o judge_n viz._n foster_n reeve_n and_o crawley_n bank_n be_v absent_a hold_v clear_o that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v against_o the_o law_n that_o all_o be_v void_a and_o not_o the_o condition_n only_o as_o be_v object_v by_o evers_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v aps_o against_o boy_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a upon_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v intrat_fw-la trin._n 16_o car._n rot._n 112._o 239._o the_o case_n upon_o the_o plead_v be_v this_o a_o fine_a upon_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v be_v levy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 4._o upon_o which_o afterward_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o judgement_n give_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n award_v but_o not_o execute_v afterward_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr co●usans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o now_o another_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o execute_v the_o first_o fine_n to_o which_o the_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la be_v plead_v so_o as_o the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n shall_v bar_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o not_o sergeant_n gotbold_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o shall_v not_o bar_v and_o his_o first_o reason_n be_v because_o not_o execute_v 1_o rep._n 96_o 97._o and_o 8_o rep._n 100_o if_o a_o disseisor_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o non-claim_a have_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a until_o execution_n sue_v they_o be_v no_o bar_n and_o a_o fine_a at_o common_a law_n be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n as_o it_o be_v now_o and_o if_o in_o those_o case_n no_o bar_n at_o common_a law_n until_o execution_n that_o prove_v that_o this_o interest_n by_o the_o fine_a upon_o grant_n and_o render_v be_v not_o such_o a_o interest_n as_o can_v bar_v another_o fine_a before_o execution_n beside_o this_o judgement_n by_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o judgement_n by_o statute_n and_o judgement_n can_v be_v void_v but_o by_o error_n or_o attaint_n further_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o a_o action_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o bar_n 41_o e._n 3._o 13._o &_o 43_o e._n 3._o 13._o execution_n upon_o scire_fw-la feci_fw-la return_v without_o another_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o judgement_n for_o there_o the_o party_n may_v enter_v but_o not_o here_o beside_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v executory_a only_o and_o in_o custodia_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n the_o law_n do_v preserve_v it_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 1_o rep._n 134._o b._n and_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n there_o put_v and_o a_o fine_a can_v fix_v upon_o a_o thing_n executory_a and_o the_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_a to_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 10_o rep._n 96._o a._n &_o 9_o rep._n 106._o a._n com._n 373._o and_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o by_o the_o first_o fine_n upon_o grant_n and_o render_v be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_a by_o the_o second_o fine_a last_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o be_v a_o general_a law_n and_o in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o which_o give_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o in_o proof_n of_o that_o he_o cite_v 39_o h._n 6._o 3._o 11_o rep._n 63._o &_o 68_o and_o 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 15._o i_o agree_v the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o fine_a will_v bar_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o that_o be_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n which_o be_v execute_v but_o here_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o execute_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a wherefore_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o here_o be_v no_o avoid_v of_o the_o fin●_n but_o it_o shall_v stand_v in_o force_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v bar_v and_o they_o all_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v judgement_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o first_o fine_n may_v have_v enter_v and_o they_o strong_o incline_v that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o they_o deliver_v no_o opinion_n tailor_n case_n 240._o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o descend_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n and_o confess_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o say_v that_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n i._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o then_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v &_o whether_o this_o plea_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o rest_v upon_o this_o whether_o i._o s._n upon_o this_o general_a plea_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o by_o disseisin_n or_o by_o feoffment_n for_o if_o in_o by_o disseisin_n than_o he_o be_v bar_v if_o by_o feoffment_n not_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a without_o any_o debate_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o by_o disseisin_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_n as_o the_o book_n be_v 3_o rep._n 87._o a._n blow_n com._n stowel_n case_n and_o bank_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o bar_v his_o issue_n unless_o it_o be_v show_v and_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o part_n to_o show_v it_o and_o a_o feoffment_n be_v as_o well_o a_o unlawful_a act_n as_o a_o disseisin_n for_o it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n commins_n against_o massam_n in_o a_o certiorare_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n 241._o the_o case_n upon_o the_o proceed_n be_v thus_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n within_o a_o level_n subject_a to_o be_v drown_v by_o the_o sea_n covenant_v to_o pay_v all_o assessment_n charge_n and_o tax_n towards_o or_o concern_v the_o reparation_n of_o the_o premise_n a_o wall_n which_o be_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o level_a and_o build_v straight_o by_o a_o sudden_a and_o inevitable_a tempest_n be_v throw_v down_o one_o within_o the_o level_a subject_n to_o be_v drown_v do_v disburse_v all_o the_o money_n for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o new_a wall_n and_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o commissioner_n a_o new_a wall_n be_v build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o horse-shoe_n afterward_o the_o commissioner_n tax_v every_o man_n within_o the_o level_n towards_o the_o repay_v of_o the_o sum_n disburse_v one_o of_o which_o be_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n who_o they_o also_o trust_v for_o the_o collect_v of_o all_o the_o money_n and_o charge_v he_o total_o for_o his_o land_n not_o levy_v any_o thing_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o also_o with_o all_o the_o damage_n viz._n use_v for_o the_o money_n less●e_v for_o year_n die_v the_o lease_n be_v within_o a_o short_a time_n of_o expiration_n his_o executor_n enter_v and_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o the_o whole_a and_o immediate_o after_o the_o year_n expire_v &_o the_o executor_n bring_v this_o
same_o after_o by_o copy_n that_o they_o agree_v may_v be_v a_o question_n sergeant_n roll_v at_o another_o day_n argue_v that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v but_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a for_o that_o he_o say_v will_v overturn_v all_o the_o king_n grant_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o patent_n that_o ever_o recite_v copyhold_n and_o therefore_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o copyhold_n be_v destroy_v or_o not_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v because_o there_o need_v not_o avy_z recital_n of_o copyhold_n br._n pat._n 93._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n which_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o one_o who_o be_v attaint_v or_o of_o a_o abbey_n or_o the_o like_a that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a without_o recital_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o he_o who_o be_v attaint_v etc._n etc._n for_o he_o shall_v not_o recite_v any_o lease_n but_o lease_n of_o record_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 1_o rep._n 45._o a._n and_o dyer_n fol._n 233._o pl._n 10_o &_o 11._o now_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o record_n of_o these_o copyhold_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v not_o any_o recital_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v not_o deceive_v further_o he_o say_v that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o inform_v the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o then_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n come_v to_o the_o king_n case_n because_o the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o demiseable_a for_o time_n as_o before_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o copyhold_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o court_n as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v conceive_v the_o case_n questionable_a burwell_n against_o harwell_n in_o a_o replevin_n 247._o the_o case_n be_v short_o thus_o a_o man_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n the_o land_n be_v extend_v the_o statute_n be_v afterward_o satisfy_v by_o ●ffluxion_n of_o time_n and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v distrain_v and_o whether_o he_o may_v without_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o case_n be_v several_a time_n debate_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o now_o upon_o solemn_a debate_n by_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o bench_n resolve_v but_o first_o there_o be_v a_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o plead_n which_o be_v that_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v the_o profit_n from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o such_o a_o time_n by_o which_o he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o plea_n only_o by_o argument_n and_o not_o a_o express_a averment_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o good_a matter_n of_o issue_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v justice_n heath_n in_o his_o argument_n but_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a positive_a plea_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v ●ravers●d_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v satisfy_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o in_o plough_v comment_fw-fr in_o buckley_n and_o rice_n thomas_n 〈…〉_z ut_fw-la cum_fw-la tam_fw-la quam_fw-la be_v good_a issue_n now_o for_o the_o point_n in_o law_n justice_n mallet_n be_v for_o the_o avowant_n that_o the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o stranger_n can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la either_o to_o account_v or_o have_v the_o land_n back_o again_o the_o case_n which_o be_v object_v by_o my_o brother_n roll_n viz._n 32_o e._n 3._o tit_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 101._o br._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 84._o &_o fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 134._o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o come_v to_o our_o case_n for_o here_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o stranger_n not_o only_o to_o the_o record_n but_o to_o the_o land_n which_o the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o further_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n claim_v under_o the_o conusor_fw-la and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o conusor_n there_o be_v divers_a case_n where_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n shall_v be_v in_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o conusor_n the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o grant_v over_o the_o rent_n now_o it_o be_v not_o extendable_a beside_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v suffer_v it_o will_v weaken_v the_o assurance_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o disturb_v it_o i_o agree_v that_o may_v be_v but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o fraud_n nor_o collusion_n it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o then_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n if_o he_o can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o may_v distrain_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la remedio_fw-la distituitur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la re_fw-la valet_fw-la si_fw-la culpa_fw-la absit_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o 33._o where_o there_o be_v no_o action_n to_o avoid_v a_o record_n there_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o averment_n etc._n etc._n 18_o e._n 4._o 9_o &_o 5_o rep._n 110._o 32_o eliz._n syers_n case_n a_o man_n indict_v of_o felony_n do_v the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n where_o it_o be_v not_o do_v that_o day_n he_o can_v have_v a_o averment_n against_o it_o but_o his_o feoffee_n may_v 12_o h._n 7._o 18._o the_o king_n grant_v my_o land_n unto_o another_o by_o patent_n i_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o br._n fauxifer_n of_o recovery_n 57_o f._n n._n b._n 211._o 20_o e._n 3._o 6._o 9_o e._n 4._o 38._o a._n a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o falsify_v the_o recovery_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o recovery_n but_o he_o may_v distrain_v which_o be_v the_o same_o case_n in_o effect_n with_o our_o case_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o distress_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o replevin_n do_v not_o lie_v justice_n heath_n the_o distress_n be_v unlawful_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la clear_o the_o conusor_n ought_v to_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la see_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o fulwoods_n case_n 4_o rep._n 2_o r._n 3._o &_o 15_o h._n 7._o and_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v grant_v be_v because_o that_o when_o a_o possession_n be_v settle_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_o evict_v beside_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o time_n expire_v beside_o cost_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o a_o statute_n as_o fulwoods_n case_n be_v and_o ●he_v same_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o court_n and_o not_o by_o a_o jury_n which_o be_v a_o reason_n which_o stick_v with_o i_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o will_v be_v agree_v that_o the_o conusor_n himself_o can_v enter_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o i_o conceive_v à_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la not_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n i_o do_v not_o say_v here_o there_o be_v fraud_n but_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n if_o arrearage_n incur_v for_o a_o great_a time_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v shall_v be_v all_o levy_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o any_o small_a disagreement_n as_o for_o a_o shilling_n without_o any_o notice_n give_v to_o he_o by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o oust_v and_o can_v not_o hold_v over_o i_o hold_v that_o of_o necessity_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o he_o ought_v to_o provide_v with_o the_o grantor_n to_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o some_o fit_a time_n but_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o grantee_n here_o may_v well_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la i_o agree_v the_o case_n where_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v a_o record_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v privity_n as_o the_o book_n be_v but_o here_o h●_n do_v not_o avoid_v the_o record_n but_o allow_v it_o for_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v only_o to_o account_v 38_o e._n 3._o the_o second_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o first_o conusee_fw-fr and_o i_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n here_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o privity_n betwixt_o the_o first_o conusee_fw-fr and_o the_o second_o conusee_fw-fr for_o which_o cause_n he_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o distress_n be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o the_o replevin_n will_v
of_o peace_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 27._o pl._n 63._o presentment_n take_v in_o a_o hundred-court_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 75_o pl._n 115._o corporation_n churchwarden_n in_o london_n be_v a_o corporation_n and_o may_v purchase_v land_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n but_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o country_n though_o a_o corporation_n be_v capable_a only_o to_o purchase_v good_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n 67._o pl._n 104._o covenant_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v conveniens_fw-la lign●m_fw-la non_fw-la succidend_n '_o &_o vende●d_a '_o arbores_fw-la the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n the_o lessor_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n 9_o pl._n 22._o lessee_n of_o a_o house_n covenant_n to_o repair_v it_o with_o convenient_a necessary_a and_o teneatable_a r●parations_n in_o covenant_n the_o lesser_a allege_v a_o breach_n in_o not_o repair_v for_o want_v of_o tile_n and_o daub_v with_o mortar_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o tenentable_a &_o therefore_o nought_o 17._o pl._n 39_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n convey_v land_n to_o his_o second_o son_n by_o these_o word_n i_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v this_o land_n to_o i._n s._n my_o second_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o my_o death_n and_o no_o livery_n make_v and_o die_v the_o estate_n pass_v not_o by_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o son_n take_v nothing_o 50._o pl._n 78._o covenant_n with_o two_o several_o and_o good_a 103._o pl._n 176._o counsel_n &_o counsellor_n counsel_n say_v to_o his_o client_n that_o such_o a_o contract_n be_v simony_n and_o he_o say_v that_o simony_n or_o not_o simony_n he_o will_v do_v it_o and_o thereupon_o the_o counsellor_n make_v this_o simoniacal_a contract_n this_o be_v no_o offence_n in_o he_o 83._o pl_z 136._o custom_n and_o perscription_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n a_o man_n may_v transfer_v over_o his_o apprentice_n to_o another_o 3._o pl._n 6._o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n the_o mayor_n may_v restrain_v any_o man_n from_o set_v up_o his_o trade_n within_o the_o city_n in_o a_o place_n unapt_a for_o it_o and_o for_o his_o disobedience_n may_v imprison_v he_o 15._o pl._n 34._o custom_n to_o cut_v grass_n in_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o to_o strew_v the_o church_n good_a custom_n 16._o pl._n 38._o custom_n or_o prescription_n in_o non_fw-la decinando_fw-la by_o a_o hundred_o be_v good_a but_o not_o by_o a_o parish_n or_o particular_a town_n 25._o pl._n 59_o a_o law_n or_o ordinance_n where_o the_o custom_n will_v warrant_v it_o that_o he_o that_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n in_o the_o common_a beyond_o such_o a_o limit_n or_o bind_v shall_v pay_v 3_o s._n 6_o d._n be_v a_o good_a law_n 28._o pl._n 64._o custom_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v see_v in_o land_n that_o it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o if_o tail_n that_o then_o to_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n 54._o pl_z 82._o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a for_o all_o beast_n commonable_a be_v naught_o but_o for_o all_o beast_n commonable_a levant_a and_o couchant_a be_v good_a 83_o pl._n 137._o a_o hill_n have_v a_o chapel_n and_o bury_v at_o the_o mother-church_n and_o for_o this_o have_v time_n cut_v of_o mind_n repair_v parcel_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v good_a for_o to_o excuse_v they_o from_o repair_v the_o church_n inhabitant_n of_o a_o place_n prescribe_v to_o repair_v the_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o that_o they_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n free_v from_o all_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n good_a prescription_n 91._o pl._n 151._o hill_n have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o a_o custom_n that_o those_o with_o in_o such_o a_o precinct_n ought_v to_o find_v a_o rope_n for_o the_o three_o bell_n and_o repair_v part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o mother-church_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v free_v of_o payment_n of_o any_o tithe_n to_o the_o mother-church_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la damage_n clear_a what_o damage_n clear_a be_v and_o the_o prejudice_n that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v in_o this_o that_o he_o can_v have_v his_o judgement_n before_o that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o damage_n clear_a 76._o pl._n 226._o damage_n and_o cost_n heir_n apparent_a ravish_v of_o full_a age_n his_o fat●er_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n 5_o pl._n 8._o in_o attaint_n the_o verdict_n be_v affirm_v and_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o attaint_n pray_v cost_v but_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court._n 24_o pl._n 55._o a_o man_n distrain_v for_o a_o penalty_n asse●●ed_v by_o custom_n and_o distrainable_a by_o custom_n and_o upon_o a_o beplevin_n bring_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o damage_n assess_v and_o whether_o damage_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 38._o pl._n 64._o where_o damage_n entire_a shall_v be_v nought_o and_o where_o not_o 47._o pl._n 76._o &_o 96._o pl_z 166._o &_o 47._o pl._n 76._o where_o cost_v and_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v upon_o a_o penal_a law_n where_o not_o 56._o pl._n 88_o 61_o pl._n 95._o prisoner_n remove_v himself_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la shall_v pay_v the_o cost_n of_o the_o removal_n otherwise_o where_o he_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n 89._o pl._n 143._o in_o a_o account_n a_o man_n shall_v recover_v damage_n upon_o the_o second_o judgement_n 99_o pl._n 171._o debt_n a_o sheriff_z levy_z money_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la fa_fw-it cias_fw-la debt_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o if_o he_o die_v against_o executor_n 13._o pl_z 33._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o account_n it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o account_n pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la mercimoni●●_n without_o recite_v the_o particular_n 102._o pl._n 175._o &_o 105._o pl._n 182._o defamation_n if_o a_o man_n libel_n in_o court_n christian_n for_o call_v of_o he_o drunkard_n prohibition_n lie_v see_v tit._n prohibition_n 1._o d._n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o these_o word_n she_o be_v a_o bea●●ly_a qu●an_n a_o 〈◊〉_d quean_n a_o copper-●osed_a quean_n and_o 〈…〉_z and_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 500_o l._n and_o 〈…〉_z with_o whore_n and_o reg●●s_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v 89._o pl._n 144._o a_o woman_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o one_o for_o call_v her_o jade_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v but_o if_o it_o be_v libel_v for_o call_v one_o whore_n or_o bawd_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v 99_o pl._n 170._o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n and_o rule_v a_o good_a custom_n 107._o pl._n 184._o default_n &_o appearance_n administrator_n of_o one_o outlaw_v for_o murder_n bring_v error_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n and_o be_v allow_v to_o appear_v by_o attorney_n 113._o pl._n 190._o demand_n &_o demandable_a grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o house_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o lawful_o demand_v at_o the_o house_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantee_n to_o distrain_v whether_o a_o distress_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demand_n as_o this_o case_n be_v or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 147._o pl._n 218._o denizen_n &_o alien_n merchant_n go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o marry_v a_o alien_n who_o have_v issue_n the_o issue_n be_v a_o denizen_n 91._o pl._n 150._o deprivation_n where_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a without_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n see_v title_n void_a &_o voidable_a devise_n devise_v of_o good_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a 106._o pl._n 183._o divorce_n a_o man_n divorce_v causâ_fw-la adulterii_fw-la be_v within_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o of_o king_n james_n ca._n 11._o but_o not_o a_o man_n divorce_v caus●_n saevitiae_fw-la 101._o pl._n 175._o discontinuance_n a_o man_n may_v nonsuit_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o court_n but_o not_o discontinue_v without_o the_o court_n consent_n 24._o pl._n 54._o dispensation_n whether_o the_o king_n by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o ca._n 1._o or_o no●_n quaere_fw-la if_o you_o peruse_v this_o case_n you_o shall_v find_v much_o excellent_a learning_n upon_o that_o point_n in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o statute_n in_o what_o not_o 213._o pl._n 250._o distress_n horse_n trace_v together_o be_v but_o one_o distress_n fetter_n upon_o a_o horse-leg_n may_v be_v distrain_v with_o the_o horse_n 91._o pl._n 149._o distribution_n whether_o the_o ordinary_a after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n
pay_v may_v enforce_v a_o distribution_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 65._o pl._n 102._o &_o 93._o pl._n 158._o double_a plea_n where_o two_o thing_n be_v allege_v and_o the_o one_o of_o necessity_n only_o or_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n and_o the_o party_n rely_v only_o upon_o the_o other_o that_o be_v no_o double_a plea_n 55._o pl._n 84._o &_o 74._o pl._n 113._o ejectione_n firm_a ejectone_n firm_a de_fw-fr uno_fw-la repositorio_fw-la nought_o for_o the_o incertainty_n 96_o pl._n 166._o ejectione_n firm_a de_fw-fr tanto_fw-la unius_fw-la messuagii_fw-la etc._n etc._n q●a●tum_fw-la ●●at_fw-la super_fw-la ripam_fw-la be_v nought_o for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o so_o where_o the_o trover_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v such_o it_o be_v nought_o 97._o pl_z 168._o elegi●_n upon_o a_o elgit_fw-la there_o need_v no_o liberate_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o statute_n note_v the_o elegit_fw-la except_v averia_fw-la caru●●_n 117._o pl._n 194._o equity_n certain_a special_a case_n where_o there_o shall_v be_v remedy_n in_o equity_n where_o not_o pa_n 83._o pl._n 1●8_n 88_o pl._n 141_o 90._o pl._n 145._o 93._o pl._n 159._o 99_o pl_z 1●1_n 102_o pl._n 175._o 105._o pl._n 182._o 106._o pl._n 183._o &_o 129._o pl._n 207._o error_n in_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o arbitrament_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v first_o because_o that_o in_o the_o reference_n to_o the_o arbitrament_n there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o the_o submission_n second_o because_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v consid●ratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la omit_v 7._o pl._n 16._o in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o that_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v inter_fw-la diversos_fw-la ligeos_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v cives_fw-la of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v such_o a_o acceptation_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la omit_v 15_o pl_z 37._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o a_o special_a custom_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o do_v it_o and_o do_v not_o say_v quae_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la transgressio_fw-la for_o which_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v 16._o pl._n 38._o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o want_v of_o pledge_n 17_o pl._n 40._o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v where_o the_o party_n outlaw_o be_v inhabitant_n as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o the_o parish-church_n where_o etc._n etc._n 20._o pl._n 46._o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o infant_n by_o attorney_n 24._o pl._n 53._o outlawry_n reverse_v because_o the_o exigent_n be_v secund_n exact_a '_o add_v com'_n meum_fw-la ●bm_n '_o etc._n etc._n 25._o pl._n 58._o a._n wife_n of_o i._n s._n intestate_a promise_n to_o b._n to_o who_o administration_n be_v commit_v that_o if_o he_o will_v relinquish_v administration_n at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n and_o permit_v a._n to_o administer_v that_o a._n will_v etc._n etc._n in_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o b._n he_o show_v that_o he_o renounce_v administration_n and_o permit_v a._n to_o administer_v but_o do_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n by_o barkley_n just._n it_o be_v error_n 55._o pl._n 86._o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v erroneous_a by_o implication_n 56._o pl._n 88_o &_o 61._o pl._n 95._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o dower_n well_o lie_v before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n but_o whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a before_o judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n quaere_fw-la 88_o pl._n 142._o want_v of_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o judgement_n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v error_n and_o not_o amendable_a 121._o pl._n 201._o &_o 129._o pl._n 209._o write_v of_o error_n bear_v testae_fw-la before_o the_o plaint_n enter_v be_v nought_o otherwise_o where_o be_v bear_v testae_fw-la before_o judgement_n 140._o pl._n 112._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o writ_n be_v 〈◊〉_d &_o armis_fw-la but_o it_o want_v in_o the_o count_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v error_n or_o amendable_a or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 140._o pl._n 213._o escape_v upon_o mean_a process_n if_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_a a_o cessi_fw-la and_o rescous_a no_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o the_o escape_n otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o execution_n 1._o pl._n 1._o estoppel_n morgager_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v after_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o ●ee_n the_o feoffee_n claim_v unde●_n the_o estoppel_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o lease_n 64._o pl._n 99_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o 74._o pl._n 113._o estoppel_n bind_v only_a party_n 105._o pl._n 180._o evidence_n to_o a_o inquest_n upon_o issue_n join_v deposition_n take_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n at_o law_n though_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a 120._o pl._n 198._o execution_n &_o prayer_n in_o execution_n a_o second_o execution_n can_v be_v grant_v before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o former_a 47._o pl._n 73._o where_o a_o man_n be_v imprison_v for_o the_o king_n fine_a and_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la co●pus_fw-la it_o be_v return_v that_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n also_o for_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o party_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v intend_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n 5a_fw-la pl._n 80._o executor_n &_o administrator_n a_o executor_n or_o a_o administrator_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n for_o any_o contract_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a or_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o rise_v ex_fw-la contractu_fw-la 9_o pl._n 23._o administrator_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la fa●_n '_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o testator_n 9_o pl._n 24._o a_o sheriff_z levy_z money_n upon_o a_o f●●ri_fw-la fas_fw-la '_o and_o die_v debt_n will_v lie_v against_o his_o executor_n 13._o pl_z 33._o whether_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o ph●llizer_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o ●e_v subscribe_v with_o his_o name_n or_o his_o successor_n quaere_fw-la 90._o pl._n 147._o expositor_n of_o statute_n the_o judge_n be_v the_o sole_a expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o concern_v spiritual_a matter_n 90_o pl._n 148._o extinguishment_n and_o suspension_n three_o covenant_n joint_o with_o two_o several_o after_o one_o of_o the_o covenantor_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o covenant●es_n whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o 103._o pl._n 176._o fine_a to_o the_o king_n if_o a_o carrier_n spoil_v the_o highway_n by_o draw_v a_o great_a weight_n than_o be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v ●inable_a to_o the_o king_n 145._o pl._n 210._o fine_n of_o land_n disseisee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n this_o do_v not_o give_v the_o right_n to_o the_o disseisor_n 105_o pl._n 180._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o a_o idiot_n a_o uncle_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o ide●●_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v tenant_n for_o life_n death_n the_o ide●t_n die_v whether_o the_o issue_n of_o uncle_n who_o levy_v the_o fire_n ●●albe_n bar_v by_o this_o or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 4._o pl._n 164._o &_o 146._o pl._n 216._o forcible_n entry_n restitution_n can_v be_v award_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v seisin_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o fine_a and_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v adtunc_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la the_o defendant_n keep_v the_o possession_n forcible_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o possession_n re-restitution_n shall_v be_v award_v 6._o pl._n 12._o forgery_n to_o forge_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n though_o without_o a_o seal_n be_v forgery_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o q._n ca._n 14._o freehold_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v what_o not_o 31._o pl._n 66._o garden_n of_o a_o church_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o the_o parishioner_n to_o choose_v the_o churchwarden_n the_o person_n by_o colour_n of_o the_o cannon_n can_v choose_v one_o and_o if_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o swear_v one_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o parish_n a_o mandate_n lie_v to_o enforce_v he_o to_o it_o and_o if_o the_o parson_n thereupon_o do_v libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 22._o pl._n 50._o &_o 67._o pl._n 104._o the_o garden_n of_o a_o church_n in_o london_n be_v a_o corporation_n and_o may_v purchase_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o country_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n capable_a to_o purchase_v good_n to_o the_o