Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n grant_v rent_n reversion_n 1,869 5 11.8237 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40473 The touchstone of precedents, relating to judicial proceedings at common law by G.F. of Grayes-Inn, Esquire. G. F., of Gray's-Inn. 1682 (1682) Wing F22; ESTC R14229 160,878 378

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so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a reserve_v rent_n and_o she_o take_v husband_n so_o of_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o she_o take_v husband_n for_o otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v false_a but_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n make_v a_o bailiff_n of_o her_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o take_v husband_n of_o all_o the_o rent_n receive_v by_o the_o bailiff_n after_o coverture_n the_o husband_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n in_o his_o own_o name_n for_o there_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a and_o when_o a_o action_n personal_a be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o also_o to_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n it_o be_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o bring_v the_o action_n in_o both_o their_o name_n or_o in_o his_o own_o name_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v advantage_n of_o it_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o join_v with_o she_o but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o it_o be_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o when_o it_o be_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a disseise_v i_o and_o take_v husband_n the_o assize_n lie_v against_o both_o suppose_v that_o they_o both_o disseise_v i_o so_o it_o be_v of_o trespass_n note_v it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n or_o against_o the_o executor_n a_o man_n marry_v a_o wife_n that_o have_v a_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o another_o rent_n be_v arrear_n before_o and_o after_o marriage_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o grantor_n or_o his_o heir_n action_n of_o covenant_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o to_o the_o executor_n as_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o term_n go_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o thing_n where_o damage_n shall_v be_v only_o recover_v for_o that_o every_o heir_n may_v not_o have_v chattel_n descend_v and_o so_o not_o this_o action_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o good_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o and_o after_o enter_v and_o enfeoff_n i._n s._n the_o lessee_n re-enter_v rent_n be_v in_o arrear_n i._o s._n bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o have_v judgement_n because_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o good_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bill_n i_o teneri_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la obligari_fw-la in_o viginti_fw-la libris_fw-la solvendum_fw-la in_o watch_n it_o be_v question_v whether_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o watch_n or_o the_o money_n but_o resolve_v for_o the_o money_n otherwise_o if_o the_o number_n of_o watch_n have_v be_v in_o the_o bill_n for_o than_o it_o have_v be_v for_o so_o many_o watch_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v indebt_v to_o i_o in_o a_o single_a contract_n and_o die_v i_o can_v have_v have_v no_o remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n against_o his_o executor_n for_o he_o may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n in_o his_o life-time_n but_o his_o executor_n can_v not_o but_o now_o i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o his_o executor_n assault_v and_o battery_n and_o ejectment_n will_v lie_v both_o in_o one_o declaration_n where_o two_o man_n be_v beat_v together_o yet_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v several_a action_n because_o the_o trespass_n be_v personal_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o real_a trespass_n if_o you_o bring_v your_o action_n for_o live_v cattle_n it_o must_v be_v cepit_fw-la &_o abduxit_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v dead_a good_n or_o chattel_n than_o you_o must_v say_v cepit_fw-la et_fw-la asportavit_fw-la so_o likewise_o you_o say_v for_o live_v cattle_n pretii_fw-la for_o dead_a thing_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la divers_a person_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n joint_o for_o good_n take_v or_o the_o like_a but_o of_o battery_n or_o such_o personal_a trespass_n the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v single_a unless_o it_o be_v a_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o if_o the_o man_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n or_o for_o good_n take_v the_o writ_n shall_v say_v the_o good_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o for_o the_o wife_n can_v have_v property_n in_o the_o good_n during_o the_o coverture_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o testator_n upon_o consideration_n of_o forbear_v to_o prosecute_v but_o alter_v since_o by_o the_o late_a act_n to_o prevent_v fraud_n and_o perjury_n if_o there_o be_v three_o executor_n name_v in_o the_o testament_n and_o two_o of_o they_o refuse_v the_o three_o may_v prove_v the_o will_n alone_o and_o yet_o the_o other_o two_o may_v meddle_v with_o the_o good_n when_o they_o will_v and_o either_o of_o they_o when_o they_o will_v and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o their_o name_n notwithstanding_o such_o refusal_n executor_n of_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o other_o action_n for_o any_o thing_n due_a to_o the_o first_o testator_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n or_o privy_n to_o his_o will_n but_o be_v stranger_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o they_o may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v and_o shall_v answer_v for_o whatsoever_o come_v to_o their_o hand_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n sr._n o._n c._n seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n and_o possess_v of_o a_o other_o house_n as_o administrator_n for_o year_n let_v we_o they_o both_o for_o 10_o year_n to_o the_o lady_n s._n who_o covenant_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o repair_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term._n afterward_o sr._n o._n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o both_o house_n by_o several_a indenture_n to_o i._o p._n the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lady_n s._n expire_v and_o the_o house_n be_v leave_v ruinous_a whereupon_o i._o p._n bring_v his_o action_n nicholls_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v two_o writ_n of_o covenant_n for_o that_o the_o house_n be_v several_a and_o if_o the_o case_n have_v be_v that_o the_o lessor_n have_v covenant_v to_o repair_v they_o and_o have_v dye_v yet_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v have_v one_o write_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o a_o other_o write_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o when_o a_o action_n be_v once_o sever_v it_o can_v never_o be_v join_v again_o and_o when_o sr._n o._n have_v grant_v the_o house_n of_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n by_o deed_n to_o p._n now_o the_o action_n be_v sever_v and_o sr._n o._n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o one_o house_n and_o p._n for_o the_o other_o and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o hold_v the_o action_n not_o to_o be_v well_o bring_v doderidge_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o first_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o that_o two_o action_n upon_o this_o covenant_n be_v maintainable_a and_o that_o if_o sr._n o._n have_v let_v his_o house_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v one_o action_n upon_o this_o covenant_n and_o the_o lessor_n another_o but_o yet_o he_o say_v this_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v for_o the_o law_n be_v excellent_a in_o this_o point_n for_o when_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v found_v in_o one_o notwithstanding_o the_o thing_n be_v several_a yet_o all_o shall_v be_v comprise_v in_o one_o action_n for_o frustra_fw-la fiunt_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la quae_fw-la fieri_fw-la possunt_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 14_o e._n 3._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o one_o and_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n and_o afterward_o the_o vendee_fw-mi grant_v another_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o person_n and_o he_o be_v disseise_v he_o shall_v have_v one_o assize_n for_o both_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o one_o distreyn_a for_o two_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n rescuos_fw-la they_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o write_v of_o rescous_a 3_o h._n 6._o 17._o &_o 13_o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n there_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o suppose_v a_o chase_v in_o two_o park_n the_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v several_a punishment_n viz._n for_o either_o park_n imprisonment_n for_o 3_o year_n as_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n w._n 1._o and_o because_o he_o join_v the_o chase_n in_o two_o park_n together_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr
tenant_n the_o tenancy_n in_o fee_n 2._o avowry_n upon_o my_o very_a tenant_n by_o the_o manner_n as_o i_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n remainder_n over_o reserve_v rent_n also_o if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n i_o avow_v upon_o he_o as_o before_o also_o where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o three_o entire_a manor_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o one_o manor_n entire_a 3._o avowry_n upon_o my_o tenant_n by_o the_o manner_n as_o lessee_n for_o life_n render_v rent_n also_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o heir_n distrain_v she_o and_o avow_v 4._o avowry_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o a_o rent-charge_a be_v grant_v the_o grantee_n avow_v in_o the_o land_n charge_v with_o his_o distress_n 5._o avowry_n upon_o my_o matter_n as_o i_o be_o seize_v in_o fee_n and_o let_v for_o year_n for_o certain_a rent_n and_o so_o show_v the_o whole_a matter_n avowry_n for_o homage_n or_o for_o rent-service_n although_o that_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o person_n incertain_a yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n can_v plead_v any_o thing_n but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-mi or_o that_o which_o be_v tantamount_n as_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o man_n can_v avow_v the_o take_n of_o beast_n for_o rend_a arrear_n if_o those_o beast_n be_v take_v by_o night_n but_o for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi he_o may_v pasch_fw-mi 10_o e._n 3._o where_o the_o avowant_n shall_v justify_v and_o where_o he_o shall_v make_v avowry_n where_o the_o avowant_n be_v of_o right_a to_o have_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o distrain_v he_o shall_v make_v avowry_n although_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o he_o avow_v be_v determine_v as_o if_o i_o let_v land_n for_o term_v d'auter_n vie_v and_o i_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr dies_fw-la the_o other_o sue_v replevin_n i_o make_v avowry_n for_o homage_n he_o that_o ought_v to_o do_v homage_n die_v his_o executor_n sue_v replevin_n now_o i_o ought_v to_o justify_v because_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o the_o distress_n be_v make_v by_o his_o death_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a as_o two_o jointenant_n the_o one_o enfeoff_n a_o stranger_n of_o all_o that_o etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o lord_n here_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n pro_fw-la particula_fw-la illa_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v several_a rent_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o the_o feoffee_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o attorne_v and_o afterward_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v by_o which_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v jointenant_fw-fr enter_v again_o here_o the_o jointure_n be_v revive_v and_o they_o hold_v the_o grant_n of_o service_n of_o his_o part_n and_o the_o other_o jointenant_fw-fr hold_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o he_o hold_v before_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v jointenant_n avowry_n by_o the_o lord_n for_o homage_n and_o allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o husband_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_o of_o his_o wife_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v nothing_o but_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o although_o he_o allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o show_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n without_o that_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n 11_o h._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n make_v avowry_n upon_o one_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o his_o mother_n where_o he_o be_v in_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n the_o avowry_n be_v abate_v in_o avowry_n for_o rend_a service_n or_o any_o other_o rent_n except_o that_o he_o show_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_a he_o ought_v to_o allege_v no_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o his_o avowry_n because_o he_o show_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o avowry_n for_o homage_n or_o escuage_z if_o he_o show_v not_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o tenure_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a avowry_n for_o relief_n or_o aid_n pur_fw-mi file_n merry_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o allege_v seisin_n of_o the_o relief_n nor_o of_o the_o aid_n because_o that_o they_o be_v no_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenure_n as_o homage_n or_o escuage_z be_v but_o incident_a to_o the_o seignory_n where_o in_o avowry_n the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n and_o where_o he_o shall_v traverse_v in_o avowry_n the_o lord_n allege_v seisin_n of_o the_o service_n the_o tenant_n can_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n in_o part_n but_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n for_o in_o avowry_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o avoid_v encroachment_n of_o service_n but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o rescous_a or_o in_o assife_n he_o may_v avoid_v the_o encrochment_n and_o not_o answer_v to_o the_o tenure_n if_o the_o lord_n encroach_v a_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o tenure_n before_o the_o encrochment_n it_o be_v void_a and_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v it_o and_o travers_n it_o notwithstanding_o seisin_n allege_v as_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n and_o ten_o shilling_n the_o lord_n encroch_v a_o horse_n this_o encrochment_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v a_o other_o thing_n and_o other_o than_o the_o tenure_n be_v before_o also_o where_o the_o lord_n avow_v for_o homage_n and_o ten_o shilling_n rend_v the_o tenant_n may_v say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n ancestrel_n without_o that_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o ten_o shilling_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n because_o that_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o entire_a tenure_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la where_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v traverse_v the_o avowant_n avow_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o so_o seize_v grant_v he_o twenty_o shilling_n rend_v in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o say_v i._o s._n have_v nothing_o but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o which_o i._o s._n be_v dead_a this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o say_v without_o that_o that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o yet_o the_o avowant_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n contrary_a and_o yet_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o say_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o avowry_n but_o the_o grant_v which_o be_v confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o because_o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v answer_v it_o by_o a_o affirmative_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o travers_n with_o a_o without_o that_o the_o same_o law_n be_v in_o avowry_n when_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n he_o avow_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o one_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o let_v to_o the_o avowant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o i._o n._n the_o which_o i._o n._n dye_v and_o the_o say_v i._o s._n enter_v before_o who_o entry_n there_o be_v nothing_o arrear_n this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v without_o that_o that_o the_o avowant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o if_o the_o seisin_n have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o avowry_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v or_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o this_o he_o have_v notdone_v for_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o which_o be_v no_o direct_a travers_n but_o argumentative_a but_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a enough_o because_o that_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o bar_n but_o the_o lease_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la bail_n alattitat_fw-la be_v sue_v out_o against_o two_o in_o a_o joint_a action_n and_o both_o take_v one_o put_v in_o bail_n as_o of_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hillary_n term_n the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o bail_n of_o michaelmas_n term_n may_v be_v take_v
because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o so_o be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o croke_n 691._o shelley_n case_n and_o that_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o three_o avoidance_n and_o the_o woman_n recover_v that_o in_o dower_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o co._n 1._o inst_z agree_v with_o three_o cro._n grantee_o of_o proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la can_v have_v the_o second_o where_o one_o be_v grant_v before_o dy._n 35._o a._n b._n 1_o inst_z 378._o b._n 379._o a._n 3._o cro._n 790._o 791._o one_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o church_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o the_o abbot_n to_o present_v the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n he_o present_v without_o nominate_v the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o incumbent_n without_o name_v the_o king_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o against_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o nomination_n have_v the_o patronage_n vide_fw-la mo._n pl._n 147._o vide_fw-la 14._o h._n 4._o 11._o he_o that_o have_v the_o nomination_n bring_v the_o writ_n quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la nominari_fw-la the_o writ_n abate_v for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v nominare_fw-la 1_o h._n 5._o 1._o b._n dy._n 48._o a._n 1_o cro._n daviston_n against_o yates_n f._n n._n b._n 33._o b._n 14_o h._n 4._o 11._o two_o parcener_n the_o young_a in_o ward_n the_o guardian_n marry_v the_o elder_a and_o present_v in_o both_o their_o name_n the_o church_n void_v again_o and_o whether_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v present_v as_o in_o she_o turn_v for_o the_o young_a quaere_fw-la dy._n 55._o a._n the_o jury_n find_v the_o church_n full_a of_o a_o stranger_n present_v by_o one_o not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la yet_o good_a dy._n 77._o a._n co._n 6._o rep_n 52._o a._n in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la one_o make_v title_n to_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n in_o grosle_n and_o that_o he_o present_v and_o show_v that_o other_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o three_o part_n as_o appendant_a to_o certain_a manor_n and_o they_o present_v and_o their_o clerk_n die_v and_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v dy._n 78._o b._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o king_n the_o bishop_n make_v title_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o permit_v a_o lapse_n than_o the_o ordinary_a present_v the_o clerk_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n imparsonee_n of_o the_o presentment_n in_o causa_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la preallegata_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o the_o plea_n by_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o present_v etc._n etc._n be_v good_a enough_o though_o indeed_o he_o collate_v but_o the_o clerk_n plea_n be_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la uncertain_a and_o void_a for_o in_o causa_fw-la preallegata_fw-la can_v refer_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o plea_n because_o nothing_o allege_v and_o to_o the_o ordinary_a in_o can_v because_o to_o the_o ordinary_a he_o be_v a_o stranger_n not_o a_o servant_n p._n 14._o h._n 7._o pl._n 4._o tr._n 15._o h._n 7._o pl._n 12._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o a_o corporation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o another_o name_n and_o demand_v judgement_n so_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n go_v but_o to_o the_o right_n by_o fitzherbert_n it_o be_v ill_a sans_o doubt_n p._n 26._o h._n 8._o pl._n 3._o a._n in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la he_o count_v of_o a_o avoidance_n by_o deprivation_n and_o show_v not_o how_o it_o become_v void_a or_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o that_o assign_v for_o error_n for_o it_o may_v be_v for_o simmony_n or_o some_o such_o cause_n that_o give_v a_o title_n to_o the_o king_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la alloc_fw-la '_o and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v episcopus_fw-la glouc_n '_o against_o veake_a 3_o cro._n 678._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o bishop_n claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a the_o writ_n good_a if_o a_o writ_n against_o he_o immediate_a quaere_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o present_v a._n who_o he_o refuse_v he_o say_v he_o present_v to_o the_o church_n because_o litig_fw-mi '_o if_o a_o departure_n semble_fw-fr it_o be_v for_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v plead_v it_o at_o first_o tr._n 5._o h._n 7._o pl._n 3._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n claim_v by_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n by_o a._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a._n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n hold_v of_o d._n by_o knight_n service_n and_o describe_v the_o manner_n whereto_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o usurp_v upon_o the_o description_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o ward_n to_o he_o adjudge_v the_o plea_n not_o double_a though_o the_o usurper_n have_v write_v remitter_n which_o be_v one_o thing_n and_o though_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o ward_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o present_n against_o the_o grantor_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o the_o guardian_n shall_v avoid_v for_o his_o time_n and_o he_o have_v it_o after_o the_o ward_n come_v of_o age_n for_o with_o plead_v both_o he_o can_v not_o show_v his_o title_n tr._n 5._o h._n 7._o pl._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o make_v title_n as_o appendant_a and_o that_o a._n as_o ancestor_n present_v b._n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n protest_v it_o be_v not_o appendant_a say_v that_o he_o present_v d._n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n he_o present_v d._n it_o be_v in_o lease_n to_o e._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o before_o the_o lease_n his_o ancestor_n present_v i._n it_o be_v a_o departure_n for_o he_o may_v at_o first_o have_v lay_v the_o presentment_n in_o i._n p._n 10._o h._n 7._o pl._n 6._o tr._n 11._o h._n 7._o pl._n 15._o p._n 27._o h._n 8._o pl._n 11._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o king_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o any_o live_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr but_o such_o as_o fall_v in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n judgement_n si_fw-mi curia_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la vult_fw-la per_fw-la thurning_n this_o be_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n not_o mere_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n for_o plea_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o court_n give_v jurisdiction_n to_o another_o which_o this_o do_v not_o 11_o h._n 4._o 8._o a._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_n of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o make_v title_n to_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v seize_v of_o it_o in_o gross_a and_o grant_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la illam_fw-la admit_v it_o once_o appendant_a and_o not_o show_v how_o it_o after_o come_v to_o be_v in_o gross_a 44_o e._n 3._o 15._o b._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la to_o present_a to_o a_o church_n in_o somersetshire_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n whereto_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v repute_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n in_o devonshire_n issue_n of_o both_o county_n try_v it_o bend_v '_o 26._o release_n if_o money_n be_v due_a upon_o recognizance_n and_o the_o counsor_n pay_v part_n and_o the_o counsee_n give_v he_o a_o release_n if_o the_o release_v mention_n not_o the_o recognizance_n it_o shall_v release_v so_o much_o as_o pay_v only_o for_o the_o recognizance_n be_v entire_a and_o be_v destroy_v in_o part_n be_v destroy_v in_o the_o whole_a if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o 100_o l._n to_o another_o on_o such_o a_o day_n and_o he_o tender_v the_o same_o at_o the_o day_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o on_o any_o other_o day_n unless_o the_o obligee_n will_v give_v he_o a_o acquittance_n or_o release_n replevin_fw-fr in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avoy_v to_o distrein_o for_o rent_n charge_v grant_v in_o tail_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o a_o ancestor_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o give_v to_o he_o with_o warranty_n no_o assett_n descend_v adjudge_v a_o illlegal_a plea_n first_o because_o he_o plead_v warranty_n from_o a_o ancestor_n and_o show_v not_o what_o whether_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a nor_o second_o because_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n discharge_v of_o etc._n etc._n and_o show_v not_o how_o viz._n by_o union_n or_o otherwise_o h._n 21_o h._n 7._o pl._n 11._o replevin_n avow_v damage_n feasant_a bar_n that_o the_o place_n where_o his_o acre_n call_v a._n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o 100_o l._n and_o have_v common_a in_o the_o residue_n after_o verdict_n move_v the_o blank_a in_o the_o declaration_n make_v all_o uncertain_a quid_fw-la resid_v '_o est_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la alloc_fw-la '_o it_o be_v find_v there_o be_v a_o residue_n and_o be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v he_o
plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n before_o the_o default_n save_v 40_o e._n 3._o 2._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o aiel_n besaiel_n and_o cozenage_n one_o shall_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n after_o he_o have_v plead_v in_o bar_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o mortd_n '_o ancestor_n as_o it_o seem_v 40_o e._n 3._o 19_o where_o the_o writ_n abate_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o where_o it_o be_v abate_v by_o the_o party_n own_o confession_n as_o if_o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr clauso_fw-la fracto_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o part_n and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a but_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v reason_n although_o that_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o conusans_a that_o if_o it_o abate_v that_o the_o whole_a shall_v abate_v in_o assize_n against_o two_o the_o one_o plead_v in_o bar_n as_o to_o a_o moiety_n the_o other_o plead_v jointenancy_n with_o a_o three_o person_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v he_o who_o plead_v in_o bar_n for_o his_o tenant_n and_o confess_v that_o his_o writ_n be_v false_a for_o the_o other_o part_n in_o assize_n against_o two_o the_o one_o be_v tenant_n the_o other_o be_v disseisor_n which_o disseisor_n make_v default_n the_o other_o accept_v his_o companion_n tenant_n with_o he_o and_o plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n dissable_v the_o tenant_n and_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o bar_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v accept_v a_o tenant_n which_o be_v not_o tenant_n as_o if_o praecipe_fw-la quòd_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o two_o where_o one_o be_v a_o bastard_n or_o by_o two_o person_n as_o heir_n where_o one_o of_o they_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o heir_n in_o these_o case_n the_o whole_a write_v shallabate_n because_o that_o that_o be_v mere_o false_a whichi_v suppose_v to_o be_v true_a two_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o also_o of_o tree_n cut_v down_o here_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o executor_n can_v have_v the_o writ_n for_o the_o tree_n cut_v down_o and_o if_o they_o pray_v to_o have_v a_o other_o write_v for_o the_o tree_n cut_v down_o then_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la a_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n can_v abate_v a_o writ_n by_o his_o act_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n and_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o also_o the_o act_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr may_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o infant_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v tenant_n by_o statute-merchant_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n let_v for_o life_n the_o tenant_n by_o the_o statute_n bring_v a_o assize_n the_o lessee_n die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v because_o he_o shall_v recover_v all_o in_o damage_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o he_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o freehold_a because_o in_o that_o case_n he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n of_o common_a be_v bring_v by_o one_o against_o three_o depend_v the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n exchange_v their_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v it_o seem_v not_o because_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o exchange_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n which_o be_v that_o the_o common_a may_v be_v admesure_v and_o at_o all_o time_n pend_v the_o write_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n who_o make_v the_o exchange_n be_v tenant_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n grant_v between_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenure_n for_o there_o be_v no_o meantime_n between_o the_o part_n from_o the_o freehold_n in_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o take_v the_o freehold_n in_o the_o other_o acre_n and_o that_o very_a instant_n that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o one_o acre_n be_v part_v from_o the_o other_o be_v vest_v so_o that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o admesurement_n between_o they_o as_o well_o after_o the_o exchange_n as_o there_o be_v before_o a_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o one_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o common_a so_o that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o abate_v because_o that_o non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o this_o action_n yet_o if_o he_o that_o have_v nothing_o before_o any_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n purchase_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o same_o land_n the_o writ_n be_v make_v good_a as_o in_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o that_o have_v nothing_o and_o pend_v the_o writ_n he_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a so_o it_o seem_v the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o no_o time_n between_o the_o exchange_n ergo_fw-la à_fw-la forciori_fw-la when_o there_o be_v no_o mean_a instant_n but_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n for_o that_o ground_n be_v not_o absolute_o general_a as_o praecipe_fw-la quòd_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o i_o and_o i_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o pend_v the_o write_v the_o land_n descend_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v i_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la depend_v the_o writ_n i_o alien_a the_o same_o reversion_n and_o after_o purchase_v the_o reversion_n again_o yet_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v if_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n or_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o pend_v the_o write_v the_o demandant_n alien_n and_o retake_v the_o estate_n to_o he_o yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n but_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o writ_n to_o abate_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o writ_n depend_v he_o have_v alien_v that_o which_o give_v he_o his_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a for_o as_o to_o the_o plaintaiff_n part_n his_o own_o act_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o god_n nor_o of_o the_o law_n except_o in_o some_o case_n and_o as_o for_o the_o defendant_n or_o the_o tenant_n part_n his_o own_o act_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o law_n may_v for_o if_o the_o tenant_n alien_n depend_v the_o writ_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v and_o he_o that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o that_o recovery_n and_o if_o a_o exchange_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o common_a the_o writ_n shall_v have_v be_v abate_v without_o question_n so_o for_o that_o acr●_n which_o he_o have_v when_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v he_o can_v maintain_v his_o writ_n for_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o day_n the_o writ_n be_v purchase_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o land_n by_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v common_a and_o afterward_o pend_v the_o writ_n he_o purchase_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a this_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o write_v good_a which_o be_v nought_o from_o the_o beginning_n when_o the_o writ_n be_v make_v abatable_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n videlicet_fw-la by_o his_o aliening_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o give_v to_o he_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n if_o he_o pend_v the_o writ_n do_v purchase_v the_o same_o again_o it_o shall_v not_o revive_v the_o writ_n nor_o make_v it_o good_a where_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la although_o it_o be_v incertainat_a the_o commencement_n note_v if_o a_o parson_n will_v grant_v to_o i_o all_o the_o wool_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o tithe_n the_o next_o year_n to_o come_v this_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o wool_n be_v incertain_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n after_o the_o grant_v it_o be_v hold_v good_a enough_o 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n will_v grant_v to_o i_o the_o perquisit_n of_o his_o court_n this_o incertain_a grant_n be_v good_a causâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la suprà_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v
any_o other_o title_n or_o to_o have_v any_o other_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n than_o that_o by_o which_o he_o have_v recover_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v eschete_n if_o a_o man_n have_v rend_v in_o fee_n he_o may_v distrain_v or_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v although_o that_o he_o sue_v not_o out_o execution_n yet_o he_o shall_v never_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n afterward_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v for_o life_n and_o die_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o heir_n bring_v in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la and_o recover_v now_o by_o this_o judgement_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o formedon_n of_o the_o same_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o disseisor_n enfeoff_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o deed_n indent_v upon_o condition_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n indent_v this_o be_v a_o good_a conclusion_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o demand_v his_o right_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o by_o the_o deed_n indent_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v affirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v confirm_v his_o estate_n before_o the_o feoffment_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o new_a action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v dein_n age_n or_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v per_fw-la minas_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v discontinue_v an_fw-mi essoin_fw-fr be_v cast_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o render_v dower_n and_o because_o that_o a_o essoin_fw-fr may_v be_v cast_v for_o a_o stranger_n this_o essoin_fw-fr be_v no_o estoppel_n for_o a_o estoppel_n shall_v be_v good_a to_o every_o intent_n but_o because_o a_o essoin_fw-fr may_v be_v cast_v for_o a_o stranger_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o tenant_n himself_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o estoppel_n i_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancestor_n and_o recover_v when_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o right_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o same_o father_n shall_v be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n also_o in_o avowry_n tenant_n for_o life_n alien_n in_o fee_n the_o wife_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v endow_v against_o the_o feoffee_n also_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o statute_n and_o make_v feoffment_n execution_n against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o some_o estoppel_v none_o shall_v have_v advantage_n but_o those_o who_o be_v party_n or_o privy_n as_o if_o i_o lose_v land_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n or_o false_a verdict_n those_o that_o be_v stranger_n shall_v have_v no_o advantage_n but_o of_o some_o estoppel_v every_o one_o shall_v have_v advantage_n as_o bastardy_n certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n user_fw-fr of_o action_n be_v no_o estoppel_n to_o prejudice_v a_o other_o viz._n heir_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n or_o to_o a_o feme-covert_a and_o her_o heir_n if_o the_o abbot_n or_o husband_n bring_v a_o action_n it_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o successor_n or_o the_o wife_n in_o no_o case_n one_o person_n shall_v estopp_n another_o but_o in_o dower_n as_o where_o a_o woman_n demand_v dower_n and_o she_o have_v write_n touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o in_o debt_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o ten_o pound_n because_o that_o it_o can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o original_a 3_o h._n 6._o in_o every_o case_n where_o i_o be_o bar_v of_o land_n as_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o i_o be_o not_o next_o heir_n this_o estoppel_n shall_v pass_v with_o the_o land_n and_o every_o one_o that_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o i_o shall_v be_v estop_v but_o of_o other_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v no_o estoppel_n against_o i_o 33_o h._n 6._o if_o i_o bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n when_o my_o name_n be_v john_n and_o recover_v by_o default_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o i_o bring_v another_o writ_n by_o my_o right_a name_n against_o the_o same_o tenant_n he_o shall_v not_o estopp_n himself_o by_o that_o recovery_n so_o if_o i_o have_v misname_v the_o tenant_n in_o the_o first_o record_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v grieve_v by_o it_o mich._n 33_o h._n 6._o contra_fw-la per_fw-la prisot_n contra_fw-la per_fw-la fortescue_n 34._o by_o prisot_v none_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o plead_v a_o estoppel_n against_o another_o but_o he_o that_o plead_v may_v be_v estop_v by_o the_o same_o plea_n and_o this_o be_v where_o both_o party_n be_v party_n to_o the_o record_n otherwise_o not_o for_o if_o i_o bring_v a_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n when_o my_o name_n be_v john_n against_o one_o that_o plead_v with_o i_o if_o afterward_o i_o sue_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n he_o shall_v estopp_n i_o by_o that_o record_n but_o against_o a_o stranger_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v estop_v by_o it_o by_o prisott_n and_o by_o fortescue_n 30_o h._n 6._o 26_o h._n 6._o 14_o e._n 4._o contra_fw-la bastardy_n certify_v against_o i_o or_o find_v against_o i_o every_o stranger_n shall_v estopp_n i_o because_o that_o every_o stranger_n be_v estop_v to_o say_v that_o i_o be_o mulier_fw-la but_o if_o i_o be_o certify_v mulier_fw-la a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v by_o it_o to_o plead_v special_a bastardy_n because_o that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o i_o be_o a_o bastard_n in_o our_o law_n and_o a_o mulier_fw-la in_o the_o spiritual_a law_n but_o not_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la no_o stranger_n shall_v take_v advantage_n by_o a_o estoppel_n but_o where_o the_o estoppel_n extinguish_v the_o right_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o i_o for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o my_o own_o land_n and_o the_o term_n pass_v and_o he_o enter_v and_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o i_o recover_v against_o the_o grantor_n the_o land_n by_o default_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o falsify_v the_o recovery_n by_o estoppel_n a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o estoppel_n in_o fait_fw-fr if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n it_o be_v otherwise_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n of_o which_o land_n he_o himself_o ●s_v sense_v in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v any_o estate_n or_o right_n in_o those_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o disseisor_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o the_o same_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o his_o disseisor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v thereby_o estopped_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v because_o that_o by_o the_o livery_n he_o be_v remit_v and_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quaere_fw-la tamen_fw-la for_o the_o indenture_n be_v strong_a against_o he_o but_o if_o it_o be_v indent_v it_o be_v clear_a law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a it_o shall_v be_v a_o estoppel_n because_o that_o the_o estoppel_n take_v effect_n before_o his_o entry_n or_o if_o livery_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o land_n within_o view_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o one_o of_o his_o own_o land_n now_o he_o be_v conclude_v after_o the_o lease_n determine_v the_o lessor_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o conclusion_n and_o a_o stranger_n come_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o the_o lessee_n shall_v punish_v the_o stranger_n for_o this_o trespass_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o conclude_v he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n because_o he_o be_v whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o judgement_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la 14_o h._n 6._o but_o quaere_fw-la if_o he_o justify_v as_o servant_n if_o he_o shall_v conclude_v himself_o fine_n and_o recovery_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n in_o two_o county_n and_o but_o one_o county_n mention_v in_o the_o fine_a yet_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o use_v declare_v in_o a_o indenture_n which_o do_v mention_v the_o land_n in_o the_o other_o county_n all_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n do_v pass_v if_o
to_o cut_v beech_n be_v waste_v lop_n oak_n ash_n or_o elm_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o prejudice_v tree_n be_v waste_v make_v charcoal_n of_o wood_n be_v waste_v felling_n timber_n to_o repair_v voluntary_a waist_n be_v double_a waist_n to_o dig_v for_o gravel_n stone_n etc._n etc._n be_v waste_v unless_o for_o reparation_n of_o the_o house_n to_o suffer_v a_o sea-wall_n or_o against_o a_o river_n to_o decay_v be_v waste_v to_o take_v timber_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v new_a fence_n be_v waste_v tenant_n cut_v tree_n for_o repair_n and_o sell_v they_o though_o he_o buy_v they_o again_o and_o employ_v they_o it_o be_v waste_a burn_v a_o house_n by_o negligence_n or_o mischance_n be_v waste_v 1_o inst_z 53._o 40._o e._n 3._o 15._o b._n willow_n cut_v in_o view_n of_o the_o house_n be_v waste_v 40_o e._n 3._o 25._o b._n so_o to_o cut_v hasel_n in_o a_o wood_n where_o there_o be_v no_o other_o timber_n if_o one_o grant_v in_o his_o leaf_n that_o be_v shall_v be_v redress_v by_o neihgbour_n and_o not_o by_o plea_n yet_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v not_o otherwise_o recoverable_a 1_o inst_z 53._o a._n if_o the_o tenant_n repair_v house_n before_o any_o action_n of_o waste_v be_v bring_v the_o action_n of_o waste_v be_v not_o maintainable_a but_o he_o must_v not_o plead_v quòd_fw-la non_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la but_o the_o special_a matter_n 38_o ass_n 1_o reparation_n after_o the_o writ_n bring_v not_o pend_v the_o action_n seem_v not_o plea_n 1_o inst_z 55._o d._n none_o shall_v have_v waist_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o immediate_a inheritance_n yet_o a_o other_o may_v join_v with_o he_o against_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n with_o the_o survive_a partner_n joyntenant_n for_o life_n with_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v determinable_a the_o be_v be_v general_a as_o tail_n become_v tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n can_v have_v it_o of_o waste_v in_o his_o ancestor_n time_n nor_o a_o bishop_n of_o his_o predecessor_n nor_o shall_v executor_n be_v punish_v for_o testator_n waste_v aunt_n and_o niece_n may_v join_v 45_o e._n 3._o 8._o b._n gift_n to_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o he_o that_o have_v fee_fw-mi can_v have_v waste_v against_o his_o joyntenant_n but_o his_o heir_n may_v if_o be_v after_o if_o the_o other_o survive_v if_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waist_n do_v the_o action_n be_v go_v though_o take_v back_o again_o 1_o inst_z 53._o d._n be_v lie_v against_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o in_o dower_n though_o they_o have_v assign_v unless_o the_o reversioner_n have_v assign_v also_o all_o other_o shall_v answer_v for_o their_o own_o waist_n unless_o guardian_n and_o if_o the_o guardian_n assign_v it_o lie_v against_o the_o assignee_n guardian_n shall_v not_o answer_v waist_n by_o a_o other_o because_o it_o be_v penal_a unless_o he_o be_v joynt-guardian_n if_o one_o recover_v against_o he_o under_o age_n he_o recover_v the_o land_n else_o only_a damage_n infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n etc._n etc._n shall_v answer_v be_v etc._n etc._n do_v by_o stranger_n and_o she_o for_o her_o husband_n co._n 1._o inst_z 53_o b._n 54._o a._n husband_n tenant_n for_o life_n in_o his_o wife_n right_o do_v waste_v she_o die_v it_o be_v dispunishable_a but_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n in_o she_o right_o not_o because_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o it_o to_o he_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n on_o condition_n grantee_n do_v waste_v grantor_n enter_v be_v lie_v against_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o place_n shall_v be_v recover_v lord_n not_o punishable_a for_o waste_v do_v by_o his_o villain_n before_o entry_n occupant_a punishable_a general_o or_o special_o tenant_n afsign_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n waist_n lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n be_v do_v sparsim_fw-la in_o wood_n or_o house_n all_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v no_o action_n of_o waist_n lie_v against_o guardian_n in_o socage_n but_o trespass_n or_o account_n 3_o cro._n 357._o if_o lessee_n take_v tree_n etc._n etc._n to_o repair_v house_n it_o be_v not_o waist_n though_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o repair_v they_o as_o his_o lessor_n covenant_v to_o repair_v they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v sans_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n for_o the_o house_n as_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a at_o his_o entry_n and_o this_o for_o that_o favour_n the_o law_n give_v to_o house_n of_o habitation_n co._n 1._o inst_z 54._o b._n a._n dyer_n 194._o 198._o b._n brook_n 463._o tit._n be_v lease_n of_o land_n he_o may_v dig_v in_o open_a mine_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o mine_n if_o any_o be_v not_o open_a he_o can_v open_v none_o new_a but_o if_o none_o be_v then_o open_o he_o may_v open_v new_a one_o co._n 1._o inst_z 54._o b._n 5_o r._n 1._o 2._o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v feoffment_n waist_n be_v do_v it_o be_v upon_o condition_n lessee_n enter_v for_o condition_n break_v lessor_n shall_v have_v waist_n so_o successor_n of_o a_o bishop_n shall_v have_v be_v on_o his_o predecessor_n lease_n for_o waste_v do_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o waste_v do_v if_o he_o enter_v he_o shall_v be_v charge_n able_a for_o the_o rest_n yet_o in_o none_o of_o these_o case_n have_v the_o lessor_n any_o reversion_n in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waist_n as_o regular_o he_o ought_v but_o these_o case_n stand_v upon_o their_o particular_a reason_n 1_o inst_z 13._o b._n the_o aunt_n and_o niece_n join_v in_o action_n of_o waste_v do_v in_o the_o old_a sister_n life_n the_o aunt_n alone_o recover_v the_o damage_n co._n 1._o inst_z 233._o b._n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n and_o consent_n to_o a_o recovery_n in_o waste_v against_o he_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o exclude_v for_o of_o necessity_n the_o place_n waste_v must_v be_v recover_v but_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o commit_v waste_v and_o the_o land_n recover_v the_o rent_n have_v continue_v co._n 1._o inst_z 233._o b._n perkins_n 844._o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v waste_v and_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n lessor_n release_v all_o waist_n to_o the_o grantee_n it_o shall_v discharge_v the_o lessee_n idem_fw-la of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o beside_o the_o privity_n that_o endure_v if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v maintain_v his_o action_n he_o shall_v recover_v locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la against_o the_o grantee_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o release_n co._n 1._o inst_z 269._o b._n lessee_n do_v waste_v and_o then_o surrender_v it_o be_v say_v the_o lessor_n shall_v maitain_v waist_n but_o the_o book_n seem_v to_o be_v misprint_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v shall_v not_o maintain_v etc._n etc._n for_o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v determine_v his_o action_n in_o part_n co._n 1._o inst_z 285._o &_o 5_o rep._n 12._o b._n be_v bring_v against_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr in_o ass_n he_o die_v pend_v the_o writ_n it_o shall_v not_o abate_v but_o proceed_v for_o the_o damage_n because_o alter_v by_o act_n in_o law_n but_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n special_a bring_v waste_v and_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n pendent_fw-la brevi_fw-la so_o as_o the_o husband_n become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n apres_fw-fr possibility_n d'issue_n extinct_a it_o shall_v abate_v because_o all_o waist_n must_v be_v ad_fw-la exheredationem_fw-la and_o note_v that_o release_v of_o action_n real_a bar_n waist_n and_o so_o do_v action_n personal_a for_o he_o shall_v not_o apportion_v his_o own_o action_n co._n 1._o inst_z 285._o a._n one_o devise_v land_n by_o the_o general_a word_n bosc_n '_o maherem_n '_o miner_n '_o carbon_n '_o in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o lessee_n habuit_fw-la or_o habere_fw-la potuit_fw-la the_o lessee_n open_v a_o mine_n and_o cut_v tree_n to_o use_v about_o it_o the_o cut_n be_v waste_v for_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o lease_n nor_o do_v they_o pass_v as_o incident_a to_o the_o mine_n it_o not_o be_v open_a and_o hobard_v hold_n that_o if_o the_o mine_n have_v be_v open_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n it_o have_v be_v waist_n hobard_v 234._o darcy_n against_o ashwich_n hutton_n 190._o 191._o lessee_n can_v change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o therefore_o not_o turn_v meadow_n into_o arable_a or_o wood_n into_o pasture_n dry_v up_o a_o ancient_a pool_n suffer_v a_o park_n pale_a to_o decay_v destroy_v a_o stock_n of_o deer_n fish_n etc._n etc._n but_o may_v better_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o therefore_o may_v
common_a law_n wherefore_o prohibition_n pray_v but_o grant_v only_o quoad_fw-la the_o land_n and_o that_o it_o be_v prove_v quoad_fw-la bona_fw-la hill_n against_o thornton_n 1_o cro._n 118._o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n condition_v he_o permit_v his_o wife_n to_o make_v a_o will_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 50_o l._n and_o it_o be_v find_v on_o issue_n nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o she_o do_v make_v a_o will_n of_o 50_o l._n but_o be_v covert_a it_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o though_o proper_o a_o feme-covert_a can_v make_v no_o will_n in_o law_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o will_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o marriot_n vers_fw-la kinsman_n 1_o cro._n 159._o and_o so_o tilly_n and_o parryes_n case_n 273_o 274._o bond_n to_o pay_v 300_o l._n to_o such_o person_n and_o u●es_n as_o the_o wife_n shall_v appoint_v she_o appoint_v in_o form_n of_o a_o will_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o 433_o bond_n to_o permit_v she_o to_o make_v a_o will_n and_o pay_v etc._n etc._n plea_n that_o he_o permit_v etc._n etc._n without_o plead_v payment_n not_o good_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v not_o for_o nonpayment_n of_o a_o legacy_n for_o no_o duty_n in_o our_o law_n so_o it_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o wrong_n in_o non_fw-fr payment_n mich._n 18._o car._n 2._o nicholson_n against_o sherman_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la bond_n condition_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v make_v a_o will_n of_o 300_o l._n in_o presence_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o will_v be_v present_a if_o not_o in_o his_o absence_n she_o make_v it_o and_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o be_v request_v to_o be_v or_o that_o he_o be_v present_a of_o 250_o l._n to_o several_a person_n and_o not_o a_o entire_a legacy_n yet_o after_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v make_v a_o will_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o and_o she_o need_v not_o devise_v all_o to_o one_o nor_o devise_v the_o whole_a 300_o l._n for_o cui_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la majus_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 14._o car._n 2._o harris_n against_o bury_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la debt_n by_o a._n as_o executor_n the_o defendant_n pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v thus_o memorandum_n quòd_fw-la a._n b._n fecit_fw-la testamentum_fw-la nuncupativum_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la viz._n constituit_fw-la c._n d._n fore_fw-la executorem_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v under_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o resolve_v a_o good_a will_n and_o he_o executor_n and_o well_o able_a to_o sue_v and_o so_o be_v it_o decide_v upon_o appeal_n to_o the_o delegate_n mich._n 16._o car._n 2._o lewis_n against_o shaw_n in_o b._n r._n witness_n he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o a_o false_a verdict_n conspiracy_n or_o convict_v of_o perjury_n praemunire_n or_o forgery_n upon_o 5_o eliz._n or_o felony_n or_o that_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n lose_v his_o ear_n be_v stigmatise_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o become_v infamous_a or_o recreant_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n or_o a_o infidel_n under_o age_n of_o discretion_n or_o interest_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n nor_o a_o man_n wife_n for_o or_o against_o her_o husband_n but_o one_o outlaw_v in_o personal_a action_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n co._n 1._o inst_z 6._o b._n 25._o j._n k._n witness_n be_v not_o to_o prove_v a_o negative_a ibid._n where_o trial_n be_v by_o witness_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o at_o the_o least_o ibid._n a_o juror_n may_v give_v evidence_n as_o a_o witness_n to_o his_o companion_n but_o it_o must_v be_v public_o by_o examination_n in_o court_n not_o private_o to_o his_o fellow_n style_v rep._n 233._o bail_v for_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o witness_n for_o he_o upon_o motion_n be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n and_o new_a bail_n file_v idem_fw-la 385._o a_o felon_n that_o have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o he_o may_v purchase_v and_o his_o punishment_n have_v satisfy_v his_o offence_n idem_fw-la 385._o in_o ejectment_n he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n be_v admit_v as_o a_o witness_n where_o note_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n both_o claim_v under_o one_o person_n idem_fw-la 482._o a_o counsellor_n at_o bar_n be_v examine_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o his_o client_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v examine_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o his_o client_n cause_n idem_fw-la 449._o debt_n on_o 5_o eliz._n 9_o because_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o appear_v whereas_o he_o serve_v she_o and_o tender_v to_o she_o her_o charge_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o damage_n and_o though_o not_o lay_v what_o damage_n yet_o be_v for_o the_o 10_o l._n upon_o the_o statute_n not_o for_o his_o damage_n for_o she_o not_o appear_v and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v hold_v good_a enough_o 3_o cro._n 130._o 1_o leon._n 122._o note_v she_o be_v the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o appear_v the_o charge_n be_v to_o be_v tender_v to_o she_o or_o her_o husband_n jidem_fw-la ibid._n debt_n for_o 10_o l._n against_o a_o witness_n that_o be_v subpena●d_v appear_v not_o move_v first_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o subpoena_fw-la be_v leave_v resolve_v it_o need_v not_o for_o it_o may_v be_v for_o more_o witness_n 2._o there_o be_v but_o 12_o d_o deliver_v but_o resolve_v since_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o rest_n and_o the_o witness_v accept_v the_o 2_o d._n it_o be_v good_a else_o the_o witness_n have_v not_o be_v b●●nd_n till_o the_o whole_a charge_n have_v be_v tender_v but_o three_o because_o he_o au●rred_v not_o that_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o non-appearance_n of_o the_o witness_n though_o the_o action_n be_v but_o for_o the_o ten_o pound_n penalty_n and_o not_o for_o the_o damage_n over_o r●●olved_v it_o lie_v not_o 1_o cro._n 376._o 388._o judgement_n staid_a because_o the_o verdict_n be_v have_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o witness_v and_o he_o since_o convict_v of_o perjury_n in_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n pasch_fw-mi 17._o car._n 2._o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o deceit_n for_o forge_v a_o will_n one_o that_o take_v a_o legacy_n by_o the_o same_o will_n be_v allow_v and_o swear_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o a_o trial_n for_o the_o forgery_n for_o this_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n or_o recovery_n of_o the_o legacy_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n nor_o do_v they_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o move_v to_o examine_v a_o material_a witness_n that_o lie_v die_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o adverse_a party_n do_v consent_v it_o may_v be_v do_v else_o they_o can_v not_o compel_v he_o mich._n 13._o car._n 2._o b._n r._n a_o councillor_n may_v be_v examine_v as_o a_o witness_n against_o his_o client_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n not_o what_o he_o know_v by_o the_o reveal_n of_o his_o client_n pasc_n 15._o car._n 2._o b._n r._n one_o shall_v not_o justify_v what_o he_o hear_v a_o other_o say_v ibid._n in_o a_o indictment_n for_o beat_v one_o of_o the_o king_n messenger_n the_o witness_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v swear_v because_o though_o against_o the_o king_n and_o criminal_a yet_o not_o capital_a pasch_fw-mi 17._o car._n 2._o b._n r._n one_o that_o be_v a_o witness_n endorse_v to_o the_o livery_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v allow_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o the_o trial_n on_o the_o feoffment_n afterward_o in_o a_o trial_n at_o bar._n bulstrodes_n rep._n 202._o a_o person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n though_o afterward_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n be_v uncapable_a after_o of_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o therefore_o a_o suggestion_n be_v prove_v only_o by_o two_o such_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v 2_o bulstr_n 154._o word_n to_o say_v of_o a_o woman_n that_o j._n s._n do_v beget_v she_o with_o child_n and_o she_o have_v a_o child_n by_o he_o by_o speak_v whereof_o she_o lose_v a_o marriage_n with_o i._n d._n although_o these_o word_n be_v a_o spiritual_a slander_n yet_o the_o loss_n of_o marriage_n be_v temporal_a and_o therefore_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o they_o co._n 4._o 16._o b._n ann_n davis_n against_o gardner_n adjudge_v so_o if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o woman_n that_o j._n s._n have_v the_o use_n of_o her_o body_n by_o which_o she_o lose_v her_o marriage_n a_o action_n lie_v pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n b._n r._n dame_n morison_n against_o case_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o j._n s._n thou_o be_v a_o whoremaster_n for_o thou_o have_v lie_v with_o b_n wife_n and_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o against_o
etc._n etc._n ibid._n what_o tree_n be_v tithable_a what_o not_o see_v ibid._n parson_n make_v parol_n agreement_n of_o tithe_n for_o his_o life_n afterward_o grant_v to_o another_o who_o sue_v for_o they_o concord_n be_v no_o plea_n ibid._n simony_n to_o give_v 10._o l._n to_o patron_n to_o present_a parson_n to_o next_o avoidance_n the_o church_n be_v full_a ibid._n if_o parson_n in_o by_o simony_n die_v shall_v the_o king_n present_a ibid._n plea_n and_o plead_n special_a non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la to_o debt_n upon_o bond_n deliver_v as_o a_o es●r●ul_n whole_a matter_n plead_v judgement_n on_o demure_a for_o plaintiff_n p._n 185._o solvit_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la plead_v special_o ibid._n recovery_n plead_v in_o barr_n ill_a instead_o of_o execution_n ibid._n bond_n ill_o date_v how_o to_o declare_v upon_o it_o ibid._n act_n of_o parliament_n and_o record_n how_o to_o be_v recite_v in_o plead_v p._n 186._o where_o villeinage_n no_o good_a plea_n ibid._n plead_v must_v be_v certain_a and_o why_o ibid._n where_o frankf●e_v no_o good_a plea_n ibid._n where_o corruption_n of_o blood_n by_o attainder_n no_o good_a plea_n ibid._n in_o what_o case_n warranty_n of_o ancestor_n with_o asset_n no_n good_a plea_n in_o formedon_n ibid._n of_o reverse_v attainder_n ibid._n 188._o of_o plead_v in_o formedon_n ibid._n attorney_n may_v plead_v not_o inform_v if_o no_o order_n to_o the_o contrary_a ibid._n if_o defendant_n in_o case_n plead_v to_o issue_v for_o part_n and_o demur_n to_o other_o part_n demurrer_n shall_v be_v argue_v first_o p._n 189._o plea_n by_o manucaptor_n to_o sci._n fa._n ill_a double_a etc._n etc._n ibid._n plea_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strict_o against_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o ibid._n plea_n ill_a for_o ambiguity_n p._n 191._o for_o incertainty_n of_o intendment_n ib._n impropriety_n of_o word_n ibid._n repugnancy_n in_o plead_v p._n 192._o barrs_n may_v be_v good_a to_o common_a intent_n though_o not_o to_o every_o intent_n ibid._n in_o plead_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o disclose_v that_o which_o be_v against_o himself_o p._n 193._o repleader_n award_v upon_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la p._n 194._o covenant_n to_o make_v assurance_n at_o my_o charge_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v it_o unless_o he_o tender_v the_o write_n ready_a to_o seal_v and_o i_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n ibid._n plead_v of_o judgement_n by_o executor_n adjudge_v upon_o demurrer_n to_o amount_v but_o to_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la special_o ibid._n administrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la etc._n etc._n waste_v good_n shall_v be_v punish_v as_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n ibid._n administration_n bring_v debt_n and_o aver_v administration_n grant_v at_o l._n when_o it_o bear_v date_n in_o another_o place_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v abate_v p._n 195._o sci._n fa._n against_o two_o executor_n nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la return_v to_o both_o and_o devastavit_fw-la to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n against_o one_o and_o another_o sci._n fa._n and_o judgement_n against_o he_o only_o by_o default_n and_o fi._n fa._n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la against_o he_o alone_o ibid._n two_o executor_n one_o confess_v the_o action_n the_o other_o let_v it_o go_v by_o default_n etc._n etc._n or_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la or_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o both_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la for_o diverse_a executor_n but_o as_o one_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n who_o if_o live_v shall_v have_v make_v but_o one_o answer_n to_o the_o action_n ibid._n after_o imparlance_n the_o tenant_n can_v plead_v to_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o demandant_n be_v a_o bastard_n but_o he_o may_v plead_v it_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n p._n 196._o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v assize_n and_o feoffment_n or_o release_v of_o either_o of_o they_o or_o the_o ancestor_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n both_o shall_v be_v bar_v p._n 197._o excommunication_n plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n p._n 198._o action_n of_o the_o case_n whereinis_fw-la legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la be_v set_v forth_o make_v the_o declaration_n erroneous_a p._n 198._o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o general_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o mis-recite_a the_o same_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o and_o why_o p._n 199._o where_o a_o thing_n allege_v do_v confess_v and_o avoid_v my_o plea_n i_o may_v traverse_v it_o ibid._n departure_n in_o plead_v what_o several_a case_n of_o departure_n ibid._n 200_o 201_o 202_o 203_o 204._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la to_o present_v by_o turn_v in_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a the_o commencement_n how_o it_o come_v presentable_a by_o turn_v aught_o to_o be_v show_v per_fw-la 3_o justice_n 2_o contra_fw-la p._n 205._o descent_n of_o three_o manor_n to_o three_o sister_n advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o one_o partition_n be_v make_v of_o all_o except_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o gross_a pro_fw-la toto_fw-la but_o if_o not_o except_v it_o have_v be_v clear_a p._n 209._o a_o church_n may_v be_v appendant_a and_o in_o gross_a alterternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la ibid._n see_v the_o method_n of_o bring_v writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o count_v thereon_o and_o variety_n of_o plead_v therein_o p._n 205_o to_o 248._o release_n of_o part_n of_o the_o money_n due_a upon_o recognizance_n if_o not_o mention_n the_o recognizance_n shall_v be_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v pay_v only_o and_o not_o destroy_v the_o recognizance_n p._n 248._o a_o man_n bind_v to_o pay_v 100_o l._n tender_v the_o same_o at_o the_o day_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o at_o another_o day_n without_o acquittance_n or_o release_n ibid._n replevin_fw-fr see_v avowry_n variety_n of_o plead_v in_o replevin_n p._n 248._o to_o 254._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la how_o to_o be_v bring_v and_o plead_v thereto_o 254._o to_o 261._o statute_n observation_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o car._n 2._o for_o prevention_n of_o fraud_n and_o perjury_n p._n 266._o trespass_n where_o it_o lie_v how_o to_o declare_v therein_o and_o plead_v thereto_o p._n 261._o wager_n of_o law_n in_o what_o case_n wager_n of_o law_n do_v lie_v and_o in_o what_o not_o what_o person_n shall_v wage_v law_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o perform_v it_o p._n 294._o to_o 316._o be_v where_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v do_v proper_o lie_v how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v to_o the_o same_o p._n 317._o to_o 357._o wi_n will_n and_o testament_n original_o prove_v at_o common_a law_n 358._o they_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n not_o the_o communi_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o by_o courtesy_n ibid._n prohibition_n grant_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o hinder_v the_o probate_n of_o a_o will_n quoad_fw-la land_n and_o allow_v that_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v quoad_fw-la bona_fw-la ibid._n bond_n condition_v he_o permit_v his_o wife_n to_o make_v a_o will_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o ib._n 350._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v not_o for_o nonpayment_n of_o a_o legacy_n 359._o bond_n condition_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v make_v a_o will_n of_o so_o much_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o her_o husband_n if_o he_o will_v be_v present_a if_o not_o in_o his_o absence_n she_o make_v it_o not_o request_v he_o to_o be_v neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v present_a yet_o good_a ibid._n memorandum_n quod_fw-la a._n b._n fecit_fw-la testamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la nuncupativum_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la viz._n constituit_fw-la c._n d._n fore_fw-la executorem_fw-la resolve_v a_o good_a will_n and_o he_o executor_n and_o well_o able_a to_o sue_v ib._n 360._o witness_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o render_v person_n incapable_a of_o be_v witness_n p._n 360._o one_o under_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n or_o interest_v or_o a_o man_n wife_n for_o or_o against_o her_o husband_n can_v be_v witness_n ibid._n one_o outlawed_a in_o personal_a action_n may_v be_v ●_o witness_v ibid._n witness_n be_v not_o to_o prove_v a_o negative_a ib._n where_o trial_n be_v by_o witness_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o at_o the_o least_o ibid._n a_o juror_n may_v give_v evidence_n public_o not_o private_o to_o his_o fellow_n p._n 361._o bail_n can_v be_v witness_n for_o the_o defendant_n ib._n a_o felon_n burn_v in_o the_o hand_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n ibid._n in_o ejectment_n he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n be_v admit_v as_o a_o witness_n ibid._n a_o councillor_n at_o bar_n be_v examine_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o his_o client_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v examine_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o why_o ibid._n debt_n for_o 10_o l._n bring_v on_o 5_o eliz._n ca._n 9_o against_o the_o wife_n for_o not_o appear_v be_v serve_v and_o charge_n tender_v hold_v good_a ibid._n debt_n for_o 10._o l._n against_o a_o witness_n that_o be_v subpen_v appear_v not_o do_v not_o lie_v without_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o nonappearance_n of_o the_o witness_n p._n 362._o judgement_n staid_a because_o the_o verdict_n be_v have_v upon_o the_o single_a testimony_n of_o one_o convict_v of_o perjury_n in_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n ibid._n in_o deceit_n for_o forge_v a_o will_n a_o legatee_n allow_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o a_o trial_n for_o the_o forgery_n ibid._n a_o material_a witness_n that_o lie_v die_v may_v be_v examine_v by_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n not_o otherwise_o p._n 363._o a_o councillor_n may_v be_v examine_v as_o a_o witness_n against_o his_o client_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n not_o what_o his_o client_n bathe_v reveal_v to_o he_o ibid._n one_o shall_v not_o justify_v what_o he_o hear_v a_o other_o say_v ibid._n witness_n may_v be_v swear_v against_o the_o king_n in_o indictment_n battery_n etc._n etc._n because_o though_o criminal_a not_o capital_a ibid._n tenant_n at_o will_n of_o land_n in_o question_n allow_v a_o witness_n in_o trial_n at_o bar._n ibid._n person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o afterward_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n be_v uncapable_a after_o of_o be_v a_o witness_n ibid._n word_n what_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o what_o not_o see_v fol._n 265._o to_o the_o end_n finis_fw-la