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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n grant_v life_n reversion_n 2,426 5 12.1088 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33636 An exact abridgement in English of the eleven books of reports of the learned Sir Edward Coke, knight, late lord chief justice of England and of the councel of estate to His Majestie King James wherein is briefly contained the very substance and marrow of all those reports together with the resolutions on every case : also a perfect table for the finding of the names of all those cases and the principall matters therein contained / composed by Sir Thomas Ireland. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Ireland, Thomas, Sir. 1650 (1650) Wing C4919; ESTC R26030 276,990 515

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fine_a be_v reverse_v by_o nonage_n of_o the_o wife_n all_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o wife_n present_o for_o all_o the_o estate_n pass_v from_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v banco_n regis_fw-la in_o worseleys_n case_n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o variance_n of_o the_o limitation_n be_v only_o in_o one_o estate_n and_o they_o agree_v in_o all_o the_o other_o yet_o all_o be_v void_a but_o if_o two_o joint_a tenant_n or_o two_o have_v several_a estate_n vary_v it_o be_v good_a for_o every_o of_o their_o part_n and_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o their_o interest_n but_o if_o the_o variance_n have_v be_v in_o limitation_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o have_v agree_v in_o the_o use_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o that_o part_n and_o good_a for_o the_o residue_n note_v that_o though_o the_o husband_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o land_n during_o coverture_n yet_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a his_o declaration_n be_v void_a if_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n both_o levy_v a_o fine_a together_o general_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n for_o either_o of_o they_o grant_v that_o which_o lawful_o he_o may_v grant_v and_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o use_n which_o the_o law_n ve_v in_o they_o according_a to_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o will_v convey_v over_o winningtons_n case_n 40._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 59_o w._n enfeoff_v b._n upon_o condition_n to_o regive_v to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o feoffor_a enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n without_o agreement_n or_o contradiction_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o lease_n to_o d_o for_o 21._o year_n and_o yet_o continue_v possession_n the_o feoffee_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o j._n the_o feoffor_a make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n enter_v and_o infeoffe_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n upon_o which_o the_o second_o son_n enter_v etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v enter_v without_o agreement_n of_o the_o feoffee_n it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o lease_n by_o indenture_n he_o have_v dispense_v with_o the_o condition_n during_o the_o term_n resolve_v that_o when_o the_o feoffor_a disseise_v the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o disability_n to_o cause_v the_o feoffor_a to_o enter_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o when_o the_o feoffee_n in_o possession_n take_v a_o wife_n grant_v a_o rent_n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n the_o land_n be_v present_o subject_a etc._n etc._n and_o though_o upon_o entry_n he_o may_v be_v disable_v yet_o till_o than_o he_o be_v not_o because_o the_o wife_n may_v die_v or_o the_o statute_n be_v release_v and_o then_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffor_a by_o his_o feoffement_n have_v extinct_a the_o condition_n so_o that_o the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v and_o when_o he_o have_v enfeoff_v the_o elder_a son_n he_o have_v do_v well_o westcots_n case_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n 41._o el._n foe_o 60._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o estate_n to_o three_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n have_v fee_n simple_a and_o yet_o the_o joint_a estate_n continue_v for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o estate_n create_v at_o one_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o fee_n simple_a can_v drown_v the_o jointure_n which_o take_v effect_n with_o creation_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n but_o when_o three_o joyntenant_n be_v for_o life_n and_o after_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v the_o fee_n or_o else_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o he_o there_o the_o fee_fw-mi simple_a do_v drown_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o note_v by_o this_o resolution_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o the_o moiety_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o survivor_n not_o regard_v so_o the_o doubt_n in_o 7._o h._n 6._o well_o resolve_v resolve_v upon_o view_n of_o three_o precedent_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n without_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v by_o deed._n tookers_n case_n 43._o eliz._n foe_o 66._o iohn_n arundel_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n for_o his_o life_n to_o which_o grant_n a._n do_v atturne_v be_v joint_a tenant_n with_o b._n and_o after_o a._n by_o his_o deed_n do_v surrender_v to_o c._n all_o his_o estate_n title_n and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o die_v c._n enter_v claim_v to_o hold_v in_o common_a with_o b._n and_o whether_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o attornement_n of_o the_o one_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v vest_n the_o entire_a reversion_n in_o the_o grantee_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o joint_a lessee_n be_v entire_a and_o every_o joint_a tenant_n be_v seize_v per_fw-mi my_o &_o pro_fw-la tout_fw-fr '_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o reversion_n which_o be_v dependent_a and_o expectant_a upon_o this_o estate_n be_v entire_a also_o and_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o one_o joyntenant_v be_v the_o atturnment_n of_o both_o attournement_n be_v a_o lawful_a act_n if_o one_o joyntenant_v assign_v dower_n it_o be_v good_a also_o the_o attornement_n pass_v no_o interest_n from_o he_o that_o attourne_v but_o perfect_v the_o grant_n of_o another_o and_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v give_o seizure_n of_o rent_n that_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o but_o in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la or_o quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la or_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la one_o joyntenant_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o attourne_v without_o his_o companion_n for_o do_v of_o prejudice_n to_o his_o companion_n by_o popham_n one_o joynt-tenant_n may_v prejudice_v another_o in_o the_o personalty_n but_o not_o in_o the_o realty_n if_o one_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n or_o release_v a_o personal_a action_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n because_o of_o the_o privity_n and_o trust_n between_o they_o and_o the_o folly_n impute_v to_o he_o to_o join_v with_o such_o a_o companion_n note_v if_o a_o tenant_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n by_o a_o stranger_n and_o do_v give_v his_o assent_n thereunto_o it_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o grantee_n but_o disagreement_n aught_o to_o be_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o or_o do_v atturne_v for_o any_o part_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a for_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o atturnment_n be_v but_o only_o a_o assent_n to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n of_o another_o and_o he_o which_o atturne_n can_v apportion_v divide_v or_o alter_v the_o grant_n lord_n cromwell_n case_n 40._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 70._o blunt_z bargain_v etc._n etc._n the_o manor_n of_o alexton_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o a._n be_v appendant_a by_o indenture_n to_o have_v as_o after_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n be_v mention_v and_o b._n covenant_v to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o andrew_n and_o his_o heir_n render_v 42._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o further_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v as_o well_o for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o a._n as_o of_o the_o rent_n to_o b._n that_o b._n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o a._n by_o the_o same_o fine_a shall_v render_v a_o rent_n of_o 42._o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la &c_n &c_n provide_v always_o that_o a._n by_o deed_n shall_v give_v the_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n to_o b._n during_o his_o life_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o become_v void_a during_o his_o life_n one_o turn_n to_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v that_o all_o assurance_n afterward_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o this_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n after_o a_o recovery_n be_v
the_o donor_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o use_v they_o and_o fraud_n be_v always_o apparel_v with_o trust_n and_o trust_n be_v the_o cover_n of_o fraud_n six_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v honesty_n true_o and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la clausulae_fw-la inconsuetae_fw-la semper_fw-la juducunt_fw-la suspitionem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v although_o it_o be_v a_o due_a debt_n to_o twine_n and_o a_o good_a consideration_n of_o the_o deed_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 13._o eliz._n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n good_n and_o chattel_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o although_o it_o be_v upon_o good_a and_o true_a consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o no_o deed_n shall_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la within_o the_o say_a proviso_n that_o be_v accompany_v with_o any_o trust_n for_o the_o proviso_n say_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la so_o as_o good_a consideration_n do_v not_o serve_v if_o it_o be_v not_o also_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la therefore_o good_a reader_n if_o any_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o thou_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o debt_n by_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o also_o first_o let_v it_o be_v in_o public_a manner_n before_o neighbour_n second_o valued-by_a good_a man_n to_o a_o true_a value_n three_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o donor_n present_o for_o continuance_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o donor_n be_v a_o mark_n of_o trust_n there_o be_v two_o consideration_n viz._n consideration_n of_o blood_n or_o nature_n and_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o if_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v to_o five_o several_a person_n every_o one_o 20._o l._n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n do_v give_v all_o his_o good_n unto_o his_o son_n or_o cousin_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o consideration_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v valuable_a for_o equity_n require_v that_o this_o deed_n that_o defeat_v other_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o as_o high_a a_o consideration_n as_o the_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v so_o defeat_v thereby_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o father_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o will_v not_o dispossess_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o subject_n himself_o to_o his_o cradle_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v to_o defeat_v his_o creditor_n and_o if_o a_o consideration_n of_o nature_n or_o blood_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n within_o this_o proviso_n the_o statute_n will_v serve_v for_o little_a or_o nothing_o and_o no_o creditor_n shall_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o debt_n a_o feoffment_n make_v sole_o in_o consideration_n of_o nature_n or_o blood_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o use_n raise_v upon_o valuable_a consideration_n but_o it_o shall_v take_v away_o a_o use_n raise_v in_o consideration_n of_o nature_n for_o both_o consideration_n be_v in_o equali_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n many_o man_n marvel_v the_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o act_n and_o statute_n be_v daily_o make_v this_o verse_n answer_v queritur_fw-la ut_fw-la crèscunt_fw-la tot_fw-la magna_fw-la volumina_fw-la legis_fw-la in_o promptu_fw-la causa_fw-la crescit_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la dolus_fw-la and_o because_o fraud_n abound_v in_o these_o day_n more_o than_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o statute_n make_v against_o fraud_n shall_v be_v liberal_o expound_v for_o to_o suppress_v the_o fraud_n and_o according_a to_o this_o see_v several_a resolution_n in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o purchasor_n may_v avoid_v a_o precedent_a conveyance_n make_v by_o fraud_n but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o purchasor_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n pay_v for_o consideration_n of_o blood_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n but_o not_o such_o a_o consideration_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n 27._o el._n ca_fw-mi 4._o for_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v only_o good_a consideration_n by_o the_o same_o act_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n say_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v of_o small_a capacity_n and_o not_o able_a to_o govern_v his_o land_n that_o descend_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v dispose_v to_o riot_n and_o disorder_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o friend_n by_o open_a act_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o they_o upon_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o waste_v or_o consume_v they_o and_o after_o he_o be_v seduce_v by_o deceitful_a and_o covetous_a person_n bargain_v for_o small_a sum_n his_o land_n of_o great_a value_n this_o bargain_n although_o it_o be_v for_o money_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n for_o this_o act_n be_v make_v against_o all_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n and_o shall_v not_o aid_v any_o purchasor_n that_o come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o good_a consideration_n lawful_o without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n twine_n be_v convict_v of_o fraud_n and_o he_o and_o all_o the_o other_o of_o a_o riot_n resolution_n p._n 44._o of_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n foe_fw-mi 84._o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o issue_n then_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v the_o issue_n retourne_v and_o upon_o the_o land_n claim_v the_o remainder_n resolve_v that_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n advowson_n tithe_n common_a etc._n etc._n grant_v by_o deed_n and_o die_v for_o if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n for_o the_o rent_n he_o make_v the_o grant_n voidable_a if_o he_o distrain_v or_o claim_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n he_o by_o this_o determine_v his_o election_n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n betwixt_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n though_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o issue_n may_v have_v a_o formedon_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n hold_v by_o popham_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v enforce_v the_o case_n that_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n for_o by_o this_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o fines_n levy_v of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n entail_v immediate_o after_o the_o fine_a ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v be_v a_o bar_n if_o the_o fine_a can_v be_v a_o bar_n without_o continuance_n the_o statute_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v continue_v for_o it_o provide_v for_o all_o necessary_a incident_n to_o the_o perfection_n and_o consummation_n of_o it_o every_o fine_a shall_v be_v intend_v with_o proclamation_n for_o it_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o all_o fine_n be_v the_o general_a assurance_n of_o land_n be_v levy_v according_a resolve_v that_o though_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n for_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n dye_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v yet_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v without_o claim_n this_o right_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n but_o three_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n be_v heir_n and_o privy_a can_v by_o any_o claim_n save_v the_o right_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v descend_v to_o he_o but_o that_o after_o the_o proclamation_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o fine_a after_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o and_o proclamation_n have_v and_o make_v shall_v be_v a_o final_a end_n and_o conclude_v as_o well_o privy_n as_o stranger_n and_o if_o no_o save_n have_v be_v all_o stranger_n have_v be_v bar_v also_o and_o all_o the_o exception_n extend_v only_o to_o stranger_n but_o the_o issue_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o objection_n if_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o issue_n can_v claim_v etc._n etc._n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o proclamation_n with_o such_o solemnity_n answer_v 32._o h._n 8._o be_v a_o act_n of_o explanaiton_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o as_o to_o the_o fine_a by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v
a_o grant_n but_o the_o common_a law_n require_v that_o he_o be_v so_o instruct_v that_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v there_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la supply_v it_o and_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a as_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n grant_v the_o land_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o it_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o life_n year_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o land_n and_o further_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o it_o depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n year_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v good_a see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a resolve_v when_o the_o word_n be_v not_o sufficient_a ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la to_o pass_v the_o thing_n grant_v but_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a there_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la will_v not_o serve_v as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o holpen_v by_o 18._o of_o the_o queen_n ca_fw-mi '_o 2._o for_o patent_n of_o concealment_n be_v express_o except_v out_o of_o the_o act._n terringhams_n case_n 27._o el._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 36._o resolve_v that_o prescription_n do_v not_o make_v a_o thing_n appendant_a except_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v appendant_a agree_v in_o quality_n and_o nature_n to_o the_o thing_n unto_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v appendant_a as_o a_o thing_n incorporate_v as_o a_o advowson_n to_o a_o thing_n corporate_a as_o a_o manor_n or_o as_o a_o thing_n corporate_a as_o land_n to_o a_o thing_n incorporate_a as_o a_o office_n these_o may_v be_v appendant_a but_o every_o thing_n incorporate_a may_v not_o be_v appendant_a to_o a_o thing_n corporate_a as_o common_a of_o turbary_n may_v not_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n but_o to_o a_o message_n or_o house_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 5._o ass_n 9_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v appendant_a aught_o to_o accord_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a and_o turf_n ought_v to_o be_v expend_v in_o a_o message_n the_o commencement_n of_o common_a appendant_a by_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n when_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n enfeoff_v another_o of_o arable_a land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o soccage_n id_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la servicium_fw-la socae_fw-la the_o feoffee_n ad_fw-la maintenand_n '_o servicium_fw-la socae_fw-la have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o necessary_a beast_n that_o do_v plow_v and_o air_n his_o land_n and_o this_o common_a be_v of_o common_a right_n and_o commence_v by_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o tillage_n and_o therefore_o it_o need_v not_o to_o prescribe_v in_o that_o for_o so_o it_o be_v houlden_v 4._o h._n 6._o &_o 22._o h._n 6._o as_o one_o ought_v if_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o it_o be_v only_o appendant_a to_o the_o ancient_a arable_a land_n and_o only_o for_o ox_n horse_n cow_n and_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a appendant_a to_o be_v appendant_a to_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n and_o because_o that_o here_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o have_v common_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o a_o house_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n as_o well_o as_o to_o arable_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o house_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o common_a be_v appertinent_a not_o appendant_a but_o if_o of_o latter_a time_n man_n have_v build_v upon_o some_o part_n of_o such_o arable_a land_n and_o some_o part_n thereof_o be_v employ_v to_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o this_o for_o maintenance_n of_o tillage_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o common_a the_o common_a remain_v appendant_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o continual_a usage_n of_o the_o common_a for_o beast_n leavant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o such_o land_n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n all_o be_v arable_a but_o in_o plead_v he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v that_o the_o same_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n for_o though_o terra_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o terrendo_fw-la quia_fw-la vomere_fw-la territur_fw-la yet_o terra_fw-la include_v all_o and_o be_v arable_a though_o convert_v to_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o may_v be_v plough_v a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a appendant_a to_o his_o manor_n for_o all_o the_o demean_n shall_v be_v intend_v arable_a at_o least_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n red_n '_o singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v appendant_a to_o such_o demean_n which_o be_v ancient_a arable_a etc._n etc._n and_o when_o a_o man_n claim_v common_a appendant_a to_o his_o manor_n no_o incongruity_n appear_v of_o his_o own_o show_v as_o here_o so_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n which_o may_v contain_v pasture_n meadow_n and_o wood_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v apply_v to_o that_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o common_a resolve_v that_o common_a appendant_a may_v be_v apportion_v because_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n for_o if_o a_o commoner_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a yet_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o if_o a._n a_o commoner_n enfeoffe_v b._n of_o parcel_n of_o his_o ancient_a land_n the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o b._n shall_v have_v common_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o such_o common_a which_o be_v admeasurable_a remain_v after_o severance_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n but_o here_o for_o that_o the_o common_a be_v appertinent_a it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o purchase_n all_o be_v extinct_a for_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n it_o can_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n and_o extinct_a for_o part_v it_o be_v say_v that_o pertinens_fw-la be_v the_o latin_a word_n as_o well_o for_o appertinent_a as_o appendant_a and_o therefore_o subjecta_fw-la materia_fw-la and_o the_o circumstance_n ought_v to_o direct_v the_o court_n to_o adjudge_v the_o common_a appertinent_a or_o appendant_a resolve_v that_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o entire_a land_n to_o which_o &c_n &c_n and_o of_o the_o entire_a land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n extinguish_v the_o common_a appendant_a by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n common_a for_o vicinage_n be_v not_o appendant_a but_o for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o prescription_n it_o be_v resemble_v to_o common_a appendant_a but_o common_a appertinent_a or_o in_o gross_a may_v commence_v at_o this_o day_n by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o by_o he_o the_o one_o may_v enclose_v common_a for_o vicinage_n against_o the_o other_o as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o smith_n and_o redmans_n case_n resolve_v that_o a_o man_n may_v chase_v out_o beast_n that_o do_v he_o trespass_n with_o a_o small_a dog_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o distrain_v they_o damage_n feasant_a case_n of_o appeal_v and_o indictment_n brook_n case_n 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 39_o resolve_v that_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o burglary_n it_o be_v a_o insufficient_a count_n that_o the_o defendant_n domum_fw-la etc._n etc._n fel●…_n &_o burgaliter_fw-la fregit_fw-la for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v burgla●…_n or_o burgulariter_fw-la which_o be_v vox_fw-la artis_fw-la as_o murdravit_fw-la ●…it_fw-la which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o express_v resolve_v if_o the_o count_n have_v be_v sufficient_a he_o be_v ●…icted_v once_o shall_v not_o be_v again_o impeach_v but_o here_o he_o be_v discharge_v upon_o the_o insufficient_a count_n by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n if_o upon_o accident_n a_o man_n and_o all_o his_o family_n be_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o one_o in_o the_o interim_n break_v the_o house_n and_o commit_v felony_n it_o be_v burglary_n for_o the_o indictment_n be_v domum_fw-la mansionalem_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v 38._o of_o the_o queen_n where_o a_o man_n have_v two_o mansion_n house_n &_o servant_n in_o both_o and_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o servant_n be_v out_o etc._n etc._n the_o house_n be_v break_v it_o be_v burglary_n wetherell_n and_o darlys_n case_n 35._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 40._o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n after_o indict_v and_o arraign_v for_o murder_n plead_v this_o conviction_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n at_o common_a law_n and_o restrain_v by_o no_o statute_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v twice_o in_o question_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n young_n case_n 38._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 40._o a_o indictment_n that_o dedit_fw-la unam_fw-la plagam_fw-la mortalem_fw-la circiter_fw-la pectus_fw-la
pend_v the_o writ_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o admission_n and_o institution_n the_o usurpor_n gain_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n without_o regard_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o patron_n because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o judicial_a act_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v suppose_v not_o to_o do_v wrong_a to_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v to_o excercise_n his_o function_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n collation_n do_v not_o put_v he_o who_o have_v right_a to_o present_v out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o one_o have_v right_a to_o collate_v it_o do_v a_o infant_n by_o the_o act_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 5._o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o a_o man_n usurp_v upon_o a_o infant_n who_o have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n who_o at_o full_a age_n infeoff_v b._n the_o church_n void_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o usurpation_n the_o infant_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o his_o right_n pass_v not_o and_o seem_v the_o infant_n be_v without_o remedy_n if_o a_o clerk_n come_v in_o by_o course_n of_o law_n this_o gain_v not_o the_o inheritance_n against_o the_o right_a patron_n who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n by_o this_o statute_n for_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o first_o branch_n si_fw-mi tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr transierit_fw-la nor_o within_o the_o second_o branch_n for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o shall_v count_v to_o damage_n a_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v move_v if_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v etc._n etc._n pend_v the_o writ_n and_o lapse_n shall_v not_o incur_v if_o the_o bishop_n be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o if_o he_o who_o be_v present_v pend_v the_o writ_n be_v in_o by_o rightful_a patron_n or_o not_o yet_o he_o who_o recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o general_a writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o he_o must_v execute_v of_o necessity_n and_o after_o that_o the_o party_n may_v try_v their_o title_n as_o the_o law_n shall_v determine_v countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 3._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 52._o that_o the_o person_n of_o a_o countess_n or_o a_o baroness_n may_v not_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n for_o although_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o sex_n they_o may_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n yet_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n stat._n 20._o h._n 6._o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v not_o be_v swear_v in_o any_o inquest_n a_o countess_n in_o marry_v with_o a_o husband_n do_v loose_v her_o name_n of_o a_o countess_n if_o a_o baroness_n etc._n etc._n by_o marriage_n marry_v again_o under_o the_o nobility_n she_o lose_v her_o dignity_n but_o if_o she_o be_v noble_a by_o birth_n or_o descent_n yet_o whosoever_o she_o marry_v she_o remain_v noble_a for_o birthright_n be_v character_n intelebilis_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v gain_v by_o marriage_n may_v also_o be_v lose_v by_o marriage_n a_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o court_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o execute_v the_o writ_n to_o he_o direct_v for_o thereunto_o be_v they_o swear_v sergeant_n at_o mace_n upon_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la come_v to_o the_o the_o say_a countess_n in_o cheapside_n be_v in_o her_o coach_n and_o touch_v her_o body_n with_o the_o mace_n and_o say_v i_o arrest_v you_o madam_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o s._n and_o those_o be_v all_o the_o word_n that_o be_v use_v &_o thereupon_o compel_v the_o coach_n man_n to_o carry_v she_o unto_o the_o counter-gate_n in_o woodstreet_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v she_o into_o his_o house_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o arrest_n ought_v to_o show_v at_o who_o suit_n out_o of_o what_o court_n for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v and_o when_o the_o process_n be_v returnable_a and_o that_o this_o general_a arrest_n of_o the_o countess_n can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v write_v of_o execution_n and_o that_o this_o arrest_n be_v of_o the_o sergeant_n own_o head_n without_o warrant_n and_o against_o law_n and_o that_o the_o say_a countess_n be_v false_o imprison_v but_o she_o remain_v in_o the_o sheriff_n custody_n 7._o or_o 8._o day_n until_o she_o pay_v the_o debt_n but_o because_o the_o arrest_n be_v by_o a_o feign_a action_n enter_v in_o the_o counter_a the_o sergeant_n be_v sentence_v the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n 4._o jacobi_n fol._n 55._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o b._n in_o tail_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n the_o reversion_n pass_v for_o the_o recital_n that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n be_v but_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n or_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n in_o posse●…_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o reversion_n this_o shall_v pass_v for_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v because_o less_o pass_n than_o he_o intend_v bredimans_n case_n 4._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 56._o a_o man_n devise_v a_o rent_n for_o life_n out_o of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n the_o termor_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n after_o the_o term_n the_o devisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o terretenant_n resol_n payment_n by_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o rent_n give_v no_o seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o imbecility_n of_o his_o estate_n 2._o he_o can_v give_v seisin_n because_o he_o have_v not_o seisin_n and_o therefore_o a_o pracipe_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o because_o he_o can_v render_v seisin_n but_o he_o may_v take_v seisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o the_o freehold_n a_o disseisor_n may_v give_v seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n seek_v because_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a 3._o a_o rent_n seek_v be_v caecus_fw-la &_o siccus_fw-la therefore_o it_o behove_v the_o first_o payment_n which_o give_v life_n unto_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v create_v by_o devise_v a_o annuity_n lie_v not_o thereupon_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v by_o grant_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n ought_v to_o attorne_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n over_o therefore_o he_o shall_v give_v seisin_n but_o seisin_n by_o a_o bailiff_n be_v good_a if_o seisin_n be_v have_v before_o within_o sixty_o year_n and_o seisin_n give_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v good_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v as_o payment_n by_o the_o lessor_n himself_o if_o the_o king_n have_v rend_v out_o of_o a_o ville_fw-fr to_o be_v pay_v by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n seisin_n allege_v in_o general_a without_o name_v any_o be_v good_a gatewards_n case_n 4._o jac._n in_o com._n banco_n fol._n 59_o to_o claim_v common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la &_o residen_n in_o villa_n de_fw-la b._n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o man_n may_v have_v interest_n ●…ommon_a in_o respect_n of_o a_o message_n wherein_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n for_o custom_n shall_v always_o extend_v to_o that_o which_o have_v certainty_n and_o continuance_n and_o without_o question_n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a aught_o to_o prescribe_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n by_o elegit_fw-la at_o will_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n and_o he_o that_o have_v no_o interest_n can_v have_v any_o common_a and_o none_o that_o have_v any_o interest_n although_o it_o be_v but_o at_o will_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v common_a but_o by_o good_a plead_n he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o same_o no_o improvement_n may_v be_v make_v in_o any_o waste_n if_o this_o custom_n viz._n in_o respect_n of_o habitation_n and_o comorance_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n at_o will_n by_o elegit_fw-la by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n if_o this_o prescription_n be_v allow_v which_o be_v inconvenient_a a_o custom_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o b._n shall_v have_v a_o way_n over_o such_o ground_n either_o to_o the_o church_n or_o markett_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a custom_n for_o that_o be_v only_a easement_n and_o no_o profit_n and_o a_o way_n or_o passage_n may_v well_o sequi_fw-la
make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v waist_n and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v before_o the_o waist_n commit_v but_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o term_n but_o because_o the_o feoffement_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o queen_n jehu_n web_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 45._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n tennis_n play_v at_o w._n to_o one_o who_o be_v disseise_v bring_v a_o assize_n the_o patent_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n not_o only_a when_o the_o king_n himself_o play_v but_o when_o any_o of_o his_o household_n as_o if_o a_o commission_n be_v make_v to_o take_v singing-boy_n in_o a_o cathedrallchurch_n for_o the_o king_n chapel_n those_o that_o sing_v there_o for_o their_o pleasure_n can_v be_v take_v but_o such_o as_o get_v their_o live_n by_o it_o there_o be_v but_o two_o manner_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o common_a law_n assize_n de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it and_o de_fw-fr communia_fw-la pasturae_fw-la but_o for_o no_o other_o common_a but_o for_o this_o only_a there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 25._o give_v it_o de_fw-fr proficuo_fw-la in_o certo_fw-la loco_fw-la capiendo_fw-la in_o lieu_n of_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la and_o although_o that_o there_o office_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v name_v yet_o a_o assize_n lie_v of_o a_o office_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o although_o that_o no_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la yet_o a_o assize_n do_v lie_v for_o he_o but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o office_n of_o profit_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o of_o a_o office_n of_o charge_n original_a writ_n make_v by_o statute_n can_v be_v alter_v without_o statute_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o new_a office_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v what_o profit_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o not_o for_o a_o ancient_a office_n because_o that_o be_v sufficient_o know_v syms_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 51._o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n inheritable_a to_o the_o tail_n and_o another_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o all_o for_o the_o warranty_n be_v entire_a and_o bar_v every_o one_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v of_o all_o his_o right_n as_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o three_o acre_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o one_o with_o warranty_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n who_o make_v partition_n the_o mother_n purchase_v the_o part_n of_o one_o &_o bring_v dower_n against_o the_o feoffee_n who_o vouch_v the_o daughter_n she_o shall_v recover_v all_o the_o other_o acre_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o his_o son_n heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr recover_v and_o asset_n descend_v after_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v the_o land_n first_o recover_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n c._n 3._o but_o if_o asset_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n bind_v with_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n after_o recovery_n in_o formedon_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v the_o asset_n for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o recoverer_n alien_a the_o asset_n the_o issue_n of_o he_o will_v recover_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n again_o but_o in_o these_o case_n the_o discontinuee_a aught_o to_o confess_v the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o pray_v that_o if_o asset_n descend_v after_o they_o may_v descend_v unto_o he_o for_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o warranty_n and_o asset_n this_o be_v peremptory_a unto_o he_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o asset_n do_v not_o descend_v for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o record_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n plead_v no_o asset_n and_o asset_n be_v find_v but_o not_o to_o the_o value_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o asset_n descend_v after_o for_o that_o false_a plea_n of_o the_o vouchee_n warranty_n and_o estoppell_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n general_a and_o warranty_n bar_v although_o that_o he_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v claim_v not_o by_o he_o that_o make_v it_o but_o so_o do_v not_o a_o estoppell_n but_o estoppell_n with_o recompense_n bind_v the_o right_n of_o one_o who_o claim_v not_o by_o he_o that_o make_v it_o roger_n earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_n 55._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o pannage_n and_o herbage_n of_o a_o park_n to_o m._n for_o life_n and_o recite_v this_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n for_o his_o life_n 1._o resolve_v the_o king_n have_v three_o manner_n of_o inheritance_n 1._o some_o which_o he_o can_v excercise_n himself_o and_o can_v grant_v they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o corodies_n and_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v patron_n 2._o other_o which_o he_o can_v excercise_n himself_o but_o may_v grant_v they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o office_n 3._o other_o which_o he_o may_v excercise_n himself_o and_o may_v grant_v as_o land_n house_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o king_n here_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o when_o he_o recite_v here_o that_o m._n have_v for_o life_n and_o grant_v for_o life_n this_o inure_v as_o by_o law_n it_o may_v that_o be_v as_o a_o grant_n in_o reversion_n 3._o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n to_o the_o earl_n shall_v commence_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o m._n and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v reject_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n see_v the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n and_o when_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v take_v to_o two_o intent_n good_a in_o many_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o such_o intent_n as_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o king_n but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v take_v to_o one_o intent_n good_a and_o to_o another_o void_a then_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v so_o that_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n beecher_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 58._o b._n plaintiff_n in_o debt_n se_fw-la retraxit_fw-la by_o attorney_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o amerce_v he_o bring_v eror_n 1._o resolve_v a_o retraxit_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v in_o proper_a person_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n every_o one_o who_o appear_v aught_o to_o come_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o make_v his_o attorney_n after_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o court_n but_o if_o it_o be_v without_o writ_n he_o can_v without_o a_o writ_n of_o attornato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la in_o case_n where_o one_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n but_o for_o contempt_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n if_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n this_o be_v not_o error_n because_o the_o court_n may_v dispen_v with_o the_o contempt_n otherwise_o where_o he_o can_v appear_v by_o law_n by_o attorney_n as_o here_o for_o if_o he_o appear_v by_o attourny_n this_o be_v error_n 2._o b._n aught_o to_o be_v amerce_v if_o upon_o a_o nonsuite_fw-fr a_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la and_o although_o it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n yet_o he_o may_v assign_v it_o for_o error_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a and_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v because_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o where_o one_o disclaim_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_n otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la here_o where_o it_o wat_fw-mi void_a do_v by_o a_o attorney_n
lie_v against_o executor_n for_o the_o testator_n debt_n page_n 352_o where_o a_o man_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n page_n 353_o what_o word_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a consideration_n page_n 354_o what_o office_n grantable_a for_o year_n and_o by_o what_o act_n office_n may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o where_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v without_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la page_n 355_o 356_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v within_o 4._o h._n 7._o of_o fine_n page_n 356_o disseissor_n of_o copyhold_n levye_n a_o fine_a what_o time_n the_o lord_n have_v ib._n who_o may_v enter_v without_o command_n to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a page_n 356_o 357_o a_o plea_n by_o a_o administratrix_n of_o full_o administer_v must_v be_v certain_a page_n 358_o where_o a_o allegation_n general_o of_o covin_z be_v good_a ib._n a_o commoner_n copyholder_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o common_a so_o he_o may_v distreine_v damage_n feasant_a ib._n a_o baron_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o commons_o of_o england_n page_n 359_o see_v the_o diverse_a resolution_n of_o difficulty_n arise_v upon_o the_o indictment_n of_o the_o lord_n sanchar_n and_o other_o page_n 359_o 360_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o king_n release_n do_v not_o extinguish_v a_o service_n inseparable_a page_n 361_o when_o the_o land_n move_v from_o a_o subject_a and_o the_o tenure_n be_v change_v the_o new_a tenure_n shall_v be_v as_o near_o the_o ancient_a as_o may_v be_v ib._n where_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o 32._o h._n 8._o no_o wardship_n accru_v to_o the_o king_n by_o advancement_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n otherwise_o of_o a_o reversion_n for_o he_o be_v tenant_n page_n 362_o what_o word_n be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n page_n 363_o the_o king_n possibility_n shall_v not_o divest_v a_o wardship_n vest_v page_n 364_o the_o revive_n of_o a_o ancient_a tenure_n prefer_v before_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o new_a ib._n by_o death_n of_o the_o father_n before_o livery_n sue_v &_o after_o tender_a the_o king_n lose_v primer_n seisin_n but_o no_o mean_a rate_n page_n 365_o of_o a_o fruitless_a reversion_n a_o wardship_n but_o not_o primer_n seisin_n ib._n where_o the_o save_n in_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v ward_n and_o primer_n seisin_n page_n 366_o a_o mensnalty_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o it_o may_v by_o act_n of_o law_n or_o a_o three_o person_n ib._n there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o avowry_n page_n 367_o what_o act_n be_v a_o good_a delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o of_o seisin_n of_o land_n ib._n one_o may_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n which_o can_v descend_v page_n 368_o three_o manner_n of_o confirmation_n page_n 369_o the_o ten_o book_n what_o thing_n requisite_a to_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o hospital_n see_v at_o large_a page_n 371_o a_o estate_n tail_n bar_v by_o recovery_n in_o value_n without_o recompense_n page_n 374_o a_n feme_fw-fr covert_n shall_v not_o loose_v her_o land_n by_o any_o conclusion_n without_o examination_n upon_o a_o writ_n in_o court_n ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v bar_v page_n 375_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n be_v good_a as_o a_o executory_a devise_n page_n 376_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi can_v bar_v he_o who_o have_v the_o executory_a devise_n ib._n assent_v to_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v a_o assent_n for_o all_o ib._n such_o a_o executory_a devise_v not_o grantable_a over_o ib._n but_o it_o may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o release_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_n ib._n qui_fw-la destruit_fw-la medium_n destruit_fw-la finem_fw-la page_n 377_o if_o a_o recusant_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n before_o conviction_n it_o be_v void_a by_o 3._o jacobi_n for_o he_o be_v disable_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o session_n etc._n etc._n page_n 378_o covin_z shall_v not_o be_v presume_v if_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v ib._n a_o private_a act_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v plead_v ib._n what_o grant_v of_o office_n by_o a_o bishop_n be_v void_a by_o 1._o eliz._n except_o for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n and_o what_o circumstance_n requisite_a page_n 380_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la c._n 15._o except_v knight_n fee_n and_o advowson_n and_o endowment_n all_o other_o appendant_o now_o pass_v by_o grant_n and_o so_o do_v they_o in_o case_n of_o restitution_n page_n 381_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n not_o in_o deed_n page_n 382_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o page_n 382_o 383_o about_o 4._o e._n 3._o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n become_v resident_a page_n 383_o a_o good_a diversity_n where_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n but_o proceed_v in_o verso_fw-it ordine_fw-la and_o where_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n there_o all_o they_o do_v be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o void_a page_n 383_o 384_o diverse_a abstruse_a point_n resolve_v some_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o several_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n page_n 385_o 386_o what_o colour_n be_v and_o where_o it_o must_v be_v give_v page_n 388_o where_o a_o privy_a interest_n although_o he_o claim_v but_o part_n must_v show_v the_o first_o deed_n except_o he_o claim_v mere_o by_o law_n page_n 388_o 389_o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o freehold_n discendible_a page_n 390_o a_o warranty_n bar_v no_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o displace_v at_o the_o time_n of_o etc._n etc._n ib._n a_o warranty_n can_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n where_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n page_n 391_o what_o obligation_n make_v to_o sheriff_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o page_n 391_o forma_fw-la verbalis_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la legalis_fw-la or_o essentialis_fw-la page_n 392_o 393_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v a_o tale_n and_o when_o it_o be_v well_o grant_v page_n 396_o 397_o the_o proper_a place_n of_o a_o reservation_n be_v after_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n page_n 397_o increase_v of_o service_n be_v between_o very_a lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n page_n 398_o when_o land_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o k._n 398_o 399_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v cost_n in_o all_o case_n where_o he_o recover_v damage_n page_n 400_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o cost_n also_o ib._n where_o to_o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n and_o to_o the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n ib._n where_o insufficient_a verdict_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n and_o where_o it_o can_v a_o good_a difference_n page_n 401_o a_o difference_n between_o ancient_a corporation_n and_o new_a in_o matter_n of_o misnosmer_n apices_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_n page_n 401_o 402_o which_o be_v the_o legal_a time_n of_o payment_n of_o rent_n page_n 402_o if_o payment_n be_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v at_o noon_n this_o be_v satisfactory_a against_o the_o heir_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n ib._n where_o the_o lessee_n shall_v hold_v rend_v free_a for_o a_o quarter_n page_n 402_o where_o damage_n may_v be_v assess_v entire_o and_o where_o not_o page_z 403_o 404_o what_o word_n pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o latin_a page_n 404_o where_o by_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o summons_n and_o severance_n the_o writ_n abate_v divers_a good_a diversity_n page_n 404_o 405_o a_o qu._n impedit_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la medietatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la where_o good_a ib._n case_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n where_o the_o commissioner_n may_v subvert_v a_o causeway_n and_o where_o not_o page_z 406_o if_o a_o wall_n be_v subvert_v by_o a_o sudden_a inundation_n the_o commissioner_n may_v tax_v all_o equal_o who_o have_v damage_n thereby_o ib._n otherwise_o if_o it_o come_v by_o neglect_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o ib._n if_o the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a river_n and_o a_o general_a tax_n so_o much_o upon_o every_o town_n for_o do_v thereof_o page_n 407_o what_o be_v a_o good_a revocation_n of_o old_a use_n and_o limitation_n of_o new_a page_n 409_o the_o eleven_o book_n a_o difference_n between_o a_o disability_n absolute_a and_o temporary_a or_o personal_a page_n 411_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n of_o auditor_n to_o two_o be_v good_a page_n 412_o what_o office_n grantable_a in_o reversion_n ib._n where_o the_o juror_n may_v assess_v damage_n several_o page_z 413_o where_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n that_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o issue_n ib._n where_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n shall_v issue_v page_n 414_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n de_fw-fr melioribus_fw-la damnis_fw-la ib._n the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o plea_n be_v not_o traversable_a page_n 415_o in_o every_o issue_n there_o must_v be_v a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a ib._n the_o impropriation_n sufficient_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n ib._n where_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o perjury_n page_n 416_o perpetual_a unity_n a_o discharge_n and_o what_o requisite_a thereunto_o ib._n what_o prescription_n for_o tithe_n of_o house_n be_v good_a ib._n a_o customary_a manor_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o another_o manor_n page_n 417_o what_o variance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o corporation_n do_v vitiate_v page_n 418_o what_o devise_n of_o socage_n by_o tenant_n be_v capite_fw-la be_v good_a page_n 419_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o tithe_n without_o show_v their_o kind_n not_o good_a ib._n if_o a_o deed_n be_v raze_v the_o obligor_fw-la may_v plead_v non_fw-fr est_fw-la factum_fw-la page_n 420_o a_o diversity_n where_o it_o be_v raze_v by_o the_o obligee_n himself_o and_o where_o by_o another_o ib._n where_o clergy_n allowable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o where_o at_o this_o day_n copious_a and_o excellent_a matter_n page_n 421_o where_o a_o error_n lie_v not_o before_o the_o final_a judgement_n page_n 423_o a_o fine_a by_o the_o stewart_n of_o a_o manor_n where_o it_o be_v well_o assess_v page_n 425_o where_o the_o lord_n may_v destreine_v for_o it_o without_o prescription_n ib._n where_o a_o action_n shall_v abate_v in_o part_n and_o where_o for_o the_o whole_a page_n 426_o notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n tree_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n ib._n a_o thing_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n page_n 427_o none_o may_v be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o use_v any_o trade_n page_n 428_o a_o ordinance_n by_o a_o corporation_n against_o law_n be_v void_a ib._n how_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la must_v be_v bring_v page_z 429_o although_o the_o damage_n be_v not_o well_o assess_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n ib._n much_o variety_n of_o learning_n touch_v recusancy_n and_o upon_o the_o several_a statute_n concern_v they_o page_z 429_o 430_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n restrain_v to_o grant_v by_o 13._o eliz._n what_o statute_n do_v bind_v the_o king_n page_n 432_o some_o grant_n to_o the_o king_n void_a and_o some_o voidable_a page_n 433_o where_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n do_v bar_v and_o where_o not_o page_n 434_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o etc._n etc._n have_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o quality_n than_o tenant_n for_o life_n not_o in_o quantity_n page_n 434_o 435_o what_o privilege_n belong_v to_o his_o estate_n page_n 435_o a_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n what_o pass_v thereby_o ib._n a_o monopoly_n be_v against_o law_n and_o have_v three_o incident_n against_o the_o weal_n public_a page_n 436_o what_o fee_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n page_n 427_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o law_n make_v a_o privity_n to_o be_v accountable_a ib._n for_o what_o cause_v a_o citizen_n may_v be_v disfranchise_v page_n 438_o the_o 3._o book_n fol._n 9_o dowty_n case_n a_o difference_n where_o the_o first_o certainty_n be_v false_a in_o a_o grant_n and_o where_o the_o first_o be_v true_a and_o the_o second_o false_a page_n 439_o where_o land_n be_v in_o the_o q._n by_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o without_o seizure_n ib._n fol._n 11._o sir_n william_n harberts_n case_n what_o remedy_n for_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o when_o the_o body_n and_o land_n become_v liable_a thereunto_o page_n 440_o 44●_n in_o all_o action_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la the_o body_n be_v subject_a unto_o imprisonment_n and_o so_o for_o debt_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n page_n 441_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o con●is●ser_n shall_v not_o have_v contribution_n against_o a_o purchasor_n ib._n change_n real_a do_v not_o survive_v but_o personal_a do_v page_n 442_o three_o error_n there_o move_v but_o not_o resolve_v ib._n finis_fw-la
land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o voucher_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v for_o good_a consideration_n be_v too_o general_a to_o raise_v any_o use_n without_o special_a averment_n that_o valuable_a or_o other_o good_a consideration_n be_v give_v resolve_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v continue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o a_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o queen_n though_o the_o limitation_n to_o she_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o tail_n against_o discontinuance_n and_o bar_n for_o there_o want_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la resolve_v if_o he_o have_v say_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o weal_n public_a and_o have_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n as_o well_o to_o preserve_v peace_n as_o for_o to_o repel_v hostility_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o king_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o govern_v their_o subject_n in_o tranquillity_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o word_n king_n and_o admit_v the_o consideration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o queen_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n 34._o h._n 8._o for_o no_o estate_n tail_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o say_a act_n except_o the_o same_o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o the_o creation_n or_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o where_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v give_v or_o create_v of_o a_o common_a person_n without_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act._n resolve_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o a_o common_a recovery_n bar_v a_o tail_n create_v by_o the_o king_n lane_n case_n 29._o eliz._n foe_o 16._o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n by_o her_o steward_n grant_v coppiehold_a land_n parcel_n thereof_o to_o one_o by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o queen_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 21._o year_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o term_n to_o the_o coppieholder_n and_o after_o the_o queen_n recite_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o reversion_n thereof_o in_o fee_n the_o term_n of_o 21._o year_n expire_v the_o patentee_n of_o the_o reversion_n enter_v upon_o the_o coppieholder_n and_o the_o entry_n be_v adjudge_v good_a resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seale_n be_v good_a by_o the_o usage_n there_o for_o the_o course_n of_o every_o court_n be_v as_o a_o law_n of_o which_o the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n without_o allege_v of_o it_o in_o plead_v and_o every_o court_n at_o westminster_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o court_n otherwise_o of_o court_n in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o order_n of_o exchequer_n be_v to_o make_v lease_n by_o committimus_fw-la such_o land_n resolve_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o coppieholder_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o coppieholder_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o coppie-holders_n estate_n be_v take_v to_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n yet_o the_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o coppieholder_n that_o he_o be_v not_o removable_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o long_o as_o he_o perform_v his_o custom_n and_o service_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o lord_n can_v determine_v his_o interest_n by_o any_o act_n that_o he_o can_v do_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v many_o time_n and_o the_o aceptance_n of_o this_o lease_n be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o the_o coppieholder_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o freehold_n from_o the_o manor_n the_o coppiehold_n estate_n be_v not_o extinguish_v baldwyns_n case_n 31._o eliz._n foe_o 23._o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o take_v their_o essence_n and_o effect_n by_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n without_o other_o ceremony_n as_o rend_v or_o common_a out_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o grantee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n this_o habendum_fw-la be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o premise_n for_o the_o fee_n pass_v by_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a and_o when_o a_o man_n give_v land_n by_o deed_n in_o fee_n by_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n there_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a and_o when_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v take_v the_o most_o strong_o against_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o best_a for_o the_o feoffee_n when_o a_o ceremony_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o premise_n limit_v and_o to_o the_o estate_n limit_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la no_o ceremony_n be_v requisite_a but_o only_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n although_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v of_o mean_a estate_n than_o the_o premise_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v good_a and_o qualify_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o premise_n as_o a_o fee_n grant_v in_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la for_o year_n it_o be_v for_o year_n and_o no_o inheritance_n note_v there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n imply_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o express_v as_o if_o a._n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o b._n this_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v for_o year_n this_o be_v good_a and_o qualify_v the_o implication_n of_o the_o premise_n case_n of_o bankrupt_n 31._o eliz_n foe_n 25._o resolve_v that_o a_o grant_n or_o assignment_n of_o good_n by_o a_o bankrupt_a after_o the_o commission_n award_v which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n of_o which_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o though_o to_o a_o creditor_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n be_v void_a and_o that_o a_o sale_n of_o such_o good_n by_o the_o commissioner_n be_v good_a which_o sale_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o of_o the_o queen_n aught_o to_o be_v equal_a to_o every_o one_o rate_n and_o rate_n like_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n concern_v gift_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la do_v not_o make_v any_o gift_n good_a but_o exclude_v they_o out_o of_o the_o penalty_n etc._n etc._n commissioner_n may_v sell_v by_o deed_n without_o inrollment_n and_o though_o they_o have_v not_o see_v the_o good_n agree_v that_o the_o distribution_n ought_v to_o be_v several_a not_o joint_a for_o the_o one_o debt_n may_v be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o commissioner_n sell_v the_o good_n to_o three_o creditor_n joint_o but_o further_a that_o the_o bankrupt_a be_v indebt_v to_o they_o in_o 273._o pound_n which_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o joint_a debt_n and_o so_o good_a resolve_v that_o the_o act_n give_v benefit_n to_o such_o as_o will_v come_v and_o not_o to_o they_o that_o refuse_v &_o vigilantibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la jura_fw-la subveniunt_fw-la and_o every_o creditor_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o commission_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n bettisworths_n case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n foe_fw-mi 31._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o one_o message_n one_o close_o call_v raynolds_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n be_v in_o the_o house_n the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o close_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o message_n and_o of_o the_o land_n therewith_o demise_v and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o same_o close_a and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n reenter_v into_o the_o say_a close_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o livery_n of_o seison_n of_o the_o say_v close_o the_o lessee_n nor_o any_o for_o he_o be_v in_o the_o say_v close_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o livery_n and_o seison_n be_v void_a as_o well_o for_o the_o close_a as_o for_o the_o message_n and_o the_o other_o land_n therewith_o demise_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o message_n which_o be_v his_o castle_n be_v a_o good_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n therewith_o demise_v and_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o livery_n be_v make_v on_o the_o land_n within_o view_n of_o the_o
house_n or_o not_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o message_n cum_fw-la pertinentii_fw-la he_o depart_v with_o nothing_o thereby_o but_o that_o which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n as_o building_n curtelage_n and_o garden_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o certain_a term_n of_o any_o parcel_n and_o so_o divide_v the_o possession_n thereof_o from_o the_o residue_n if_o of_o this_o parcel_n so_o sever_v livery_n be_v make_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o residue_n by_o the_o first_o lessee_n be_v not_o any_o impediment_n to_o the_o livery_n of_o this_o parcel_n otherwise_o if_o a_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o any_o parcel_n there_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o residue_n shall_v hinder_v the_o livery_n make_v in_o this_o parcel_n and_o with_o this_o judgement_n agree_v all_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o sergeant_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n doddingtons_n case_n 27._o eliz._n foe_o 32._o king_n h._n 8._o exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o a._n for_o 300_o l._n omnia_fw-la illa_fw-la messuagia_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la johannis_n browne_n scituate_n in_o well_o nuper_fw-la prioratini_fw-la de_fw-la w._n spectant_fw-la '_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n lie_v in_o d._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o the_o king_n because_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a and_o be_v restrain_v to_o one_o certain_a village_n and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o land_n out_o of_o that_o village_n to_o which_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v refer_v for_o this_o pronoune_n illa_fw-la have_v his_o necessary_a reference_n as_o well_o to_o the_o town_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o tenure_n of_o i._o b._n for_o if_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o fail_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur_n de_fw-fr banco_n regis_fw-la resolve_v also_o that_o this_o grant_n be_v not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o for_o no_o grant_n be_v holpen_v by_o this_o statute_n nor_o by_o any_o act_n of_o confirmation_n but_o such_o as_o comprehend_v convenient_a certainty_n 1._o quia_fw-la generale_fw-mi nihil_fw-la certum_fw-la implicat_fw-la and_o here_o no_o tenement_n be_v mention_v to_o be_v grant_v because_o the_o general_a grant_n be_v entire_a be_v refer_v to_o a_o falsity_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o town_n be_v misname_v and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deceive_v but_o the_o statute_n help_v when_o there_o be_v a_o convenient_a certainty_n as_o a_o manor_n farm_n land_n know_v by_o a_o certain_a name_n or_o contain_v so_o many_o acre_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o thing_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o pass_v note_v it_o be_v the_o most_o sure_a way_n for_o the_o pattentee_n to_o express_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o certainty_n before_o the_o general_a word_n sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n in_o cur_n wardor_n 37._o eliz._n foe_o 35._o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o demean_n and_o rent_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n do_v demise_n grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o a._n the_o say_v manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o the_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n with_o all_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o any_o demise_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o a._n and_o his_o asigne_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o seventeen_o year_n render_v a_o rose_n the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n by_o indenture_n do_v covenant_n with_o b._n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o no_o attornment_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o question_n be_v what_o pass_v to_o a_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n and_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o court_n that_o a._n may_v have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o take_v the_o same_o by_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n per_n statutum_n 27._o h._n 8._o without_o attornment_n for_o it_o be_v one_o entire_a demise_n and_o bargain_n of_o one_o manor_n without_o any_o fraction_n or_o division_n thereof_o and_o this_o election_n remain_v to_o a._n and_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n for_o here_o be_v not_o election_n to_o claim_v one_o of_o two_o several_a thing_n by_o one_o title_n but_o to_o claim_v one_o thing_n by_o one_o of_o the_o two_o several_a title_n for_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v several_a nothing_o pass_v before_o election_n and_o the_o election_n must_v precede_v but_o when_o one_o thing_n pass_v the_o election_n of_o the_o title_n may_v be_v subsequent_a for_o if_o i._o have_v 3_o horse_n and_o do_v give_v to_o you_o one_o of_o they_o the_o property_n comence_v by_o election_n and_o must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n the_o by_o of_o sarum_n have_v a_o great_a wood_n of_o 1000_o acre_n call_v brerewood_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o of_o one_o house_n and_o seventeen_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o wood_n house_n nothing_o pass_v of_o the_o wood_n before_o election_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n may_v not_o make_v election_n bullock_n case_n 10._o eliz._n dyer_n in_o case_n where_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n he_o which_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n shall_v have_v always_o the_o election_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o a_o robe_n the_o grantor_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n for_o he_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n either_o by_o pay_v the_o one_o or_o deliver_v the_o other_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v twenty_o shilling_n or_o a_o robe_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o if_o i_o give_v unto_o you_o one_o of_o my_o horse_n in_o my_o stable_a there_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o election_n for_o you_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n by_o take_v or_o seize_v one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o of_o twenty_o tree_n in_o my_o wood._n note_n for_o election_n these_o diversity_n 1._o when_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n etc._n etc._n before_o election_n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n but_o when_o the_o estate_n pass_v present_o etc._n etc._n the_o grantee_n &c_n &c_n his_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v elect_v 2._o when_o the_o same_o thing_n pass_v and_o the_o donee_n etc._n etc._n have_v election_n in_o what_o manner_n etc._n etc._n he_o will_v take_v it_o the_o donee_n heir_n or_o executor_n may_v elect_v 3._o when_o election_n be_v give_v to_o several_a person_n the_o first_o shall_v stand_v 4._o when_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n he_o which_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n shall_v have_v election_n 5._o when_o the_o thing_n grant_v be_v annual_a and_o to_o have_v continuance_n there_o the_o election_n remain_v to_o the_o grantor_n in_o case_n where_o the_o law_n give_v he_o election_n as_o well_o after_o the_o day_n as_o before_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v vnica_fw-la vice_fw-la 6._o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o act_n may_v forfeit_v his_o election_n as_o if_o a._n infeoff_v b._n of_o two_o acre_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o other_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o before_o election_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o both_o here_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v enter_v in_o which_o he_o please_v for_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o feoffee_n 7._o though_o the_o lessee_n here_o enter_v general_o yet_o they_o may_v elect_v after_o so_o if_o one_o be_v executor_n and_o devisee_fw-mi of_o a_o term_n and_o enter_v general_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n make_v election_n for_o to_o take_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o have_v the_o rent_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 38._o el._n foe_o 43._o in_o a_o prohibition_n resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n none_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v tithe_n but_o spiritual_a person_n or_o persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la as_o the_o king_n and_o regular_o no_o mere_a lay_v man_n be_v capable_a of_o they_o except_o in_o special_a case_n for_o he_o can_v not_o sue_v for_o they_o in_o court_n christian_n and_o regular_o a_o lay_v man_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o till_o 32_o h._n 8._o a_o layman_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o grant_n or_o by_o composition_n but_o not_o by_o prescription_n for_o it_o be_v common_o say_v in_o our_o law-book_n that_o a_o lay_v man_n may_v
according_o and_o if_o no_o request_n be_v make_v and_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n that_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n die_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v yet_o this_o general_a rule_n admit_v a_o exception_n for_o here_o in_o case_n of_o a_o advowson_n he_o have_v not_o time_n during_o his_o life_n though_o no_o request_n be_v make_v but_o upon_o contingency_n to_o wit_n if_o no_o avoidance_n fallin_a the_o mean_a time_n for_o if_o the_o grantee_n stay_v till_o the_o avoidance_n fall_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o b._n can_v have_v all_o the_o presentation_n during_o his_o life_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o advowson_n be_v come_v into_o another_o plight_n than_o it_o be_v but_o where_o the_o day_n be_v certain_a for_o the_o performance_n and_o the_o party_n die_v before_o the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v because_o the_o performance_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o day_n certain_a be_v appoint_v it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v name_v in_o the_o condition_n another_o diversity_n be_v also_o agree_v when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o a_o stranger_n he_o ought_v to_o request_v the_o stranger_n in_o convenient_a time_n for_o to_o limit_v a_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a himself_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o perform_v it_o before_o request_n another_o diversity_n be_v take_v by_o some_o when_o the_o feoffee_n die_v and_o when_o the_o feoffor_a dye_n for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o the_o other_o not_o binghams_n case_n 43._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 91._o r._n bingham_n the_o grandfather_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o b._n m._n of_o sir_n jo_n horseley_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o h._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o r._n the_o father_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grand_a father_n r._n the_o father_n die_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n descend_v to_o r._n his_o son_n within_o age_n sir_n i._n h._n suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o sir_n r._n h._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n i._o sir_n i._o and_o his_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n sir_n r._n enter_v r._n b._n the_o grandfather_n die_v by_o which_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n descend_v to_o r._n b._n the_o wife_n of_o robert_n die_v r._n within_o age_n enter_v and_o lease_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o the_o use_v limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o grandfather_n expectant_a upon_o the_o tail_n not_o a_o remainder_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n resolve_v that_o sir_n r._n h._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o not_o the_o tail_n though_o both_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n for_o the_o tail_n can_v be_v drown_v and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o tail_n of_o his_o grantee_n and_o though_o the_o seignory_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v suspend_v yet_o the_o donee_n have_v two_o distinct_a estate_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v as_o a_o mesne_n betwixt_o the_o donee_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o defeat_v for_o the_o law_n give_v no_o wardship_n in_o such_o case_n and_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o by_o the_o unity_n of_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o donee_n and_o reversion_n it_o be_v determine_v yet_o nothing_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o reversion_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o no_o body_n as_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n resolve_v if_o the_o grandfather_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o sir_n i._o h._n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o sir_n r._n h._n and_o the_o grandfather_n die_v that_o sir_n r._n h._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n because_o r._n the_o father_n do_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n nor_o the_o tail_n be_v not_o within_o the_o see_v and_o seignory_n of_o sir_n ra._n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o death_n of_o r._n the_o father_n and_o the_o writ_n say_v praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenuit_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obijt_fw-la and_o though_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n yet_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o ward_n but_o the_o remove_n of_o a_o impediment_n as_o in_o paget_n and_o carry_v case_n tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_v and_o after_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v have_v waist_n it_o be_v say_v when_o two_o accident_n be_v require_v to_o the_o consummation_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o one_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o it_o as_o the_o tenant_n cease_v for_o a_o year_n the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n cease_v for_o another_o year_n neither_o shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la which_o be_v agree_v so_o lacy_n case_n trin._n 25._o of_o the_o queen_n who_o give_v a_o mortal_a wound_n upon_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o the_o party_n die_v upon_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o be_v discharge_v because_o the_o stroke_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o death_n upon_o the_o land_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o admiral_n nor_o a_o jury_n can_v inquire_v of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v when_o diverse_a accident_n be_v require_v to_o the_o consummation_n of_o a_o thing_n the_o law_n more_o respect_v the_o original_a cause_n than_o any_o other_o a_o man_n present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o time_n of_o war_n notwithstanding_o the_o party_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la all_o be_v void_a so_o the_o law_n more_o respect_v the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o wardship_n than_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o be_v but_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o rather_o a_o remove_n of_o a_o impediment_n than_o a_o cause_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o ward_n resolve_v that_o sir_n ra._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o for_o though_o r._n the_o grandfather_n have_v limit_v the_o use_n to_o the_o father_n which_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n yet_o when_o r._n the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o statute_n extend_v no_o further_o for_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n who_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n by_o the_o common_a law_n not_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o infinitum_fw-la the_o three_o book_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n 25._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 1._o lionell_n norris_n and_o anne_n mill_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o l._n a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o l._n without_o name_v anne_n h._n norris_n be_v in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v execute_v for_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v manor_n etc._n etc._n use_n possession_n office_n right_n condition_n and_o all_o other_o hereditament_n l._n dye_v without_o issue_n anne_n die_v the_o queen_n bring_v error_n against_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o recoveror_n the_o error_n be_v that_o the_o original_n write_v of_o entry_n want_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o 14._o of_o the_o queen_n she_o give_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o lord_n norris_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o h._n norris_n
limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n resolve_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n admit_v cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o he_o that_o surrender_v not_o in_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n resolve_v that_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n though_o that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o surrender_v because_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o do_v this_o immediate_o to_o the_o wife_n but_o by_o a_o second_o mean_n viz._n by_o surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n resolve_v that_o when_o b._n surrender_v out_o of_o court_n and_o before_o that_o it_o be_v present_v in_o court_n he_o die_v yet_o after_o be_v present_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v good_a otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v present_v according_a to_o custom_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o who_o hand_n etc._n etc._n die_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o so_o queintons_n case_n before_o if_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n etc._n etc._n die_v before_o admittance_n his_o heir_n shall_v be_v admit_v down_o and_o hopkins_n case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 29._o resolve_v that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v to_o grant_v copy_n for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n that_o a_o grant_v to_o a_o woman_n during_o her_o viduity_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o every_o grant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la issue_n be_v whether_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o copyholder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v during_o her_o viduity_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o evidence_n do_v not_o maintain_v such_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o less_o estate_n then_o for_o life_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v a_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o a_o less_o be_v within_o it_o according_a to_o gravener_n case_v before_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lord_n may_v retain_v a_o steward_n by_o word_n to_o hold_v court_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o bailiff_n and_o this_o retainer_n shall_v serve_v till_o he_o be_v discharge_v harris_n and_o jay_n case_n 41._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o a_o lord_n may_v retain_v one_o to_o be_v steward_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o to_o hold_v court_n by_o word_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o copyhold_n escheate_n by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n of_o a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o steward_n may_v grant_v it_o over_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o special_a warrant_n for_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o steward_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o his_o duty_n be_v before_o to_o inform_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n chancellor_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o for_o his_o better_a direction_n resolve_v that_o the_o auditor_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o queen_n have_v no_o power_n to_o retain_v a_o steward_n to_o hold_v court_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o steward_n who_o make_v such_o voluntary_a grant_n upon_o escheat_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v good_a to_o have_v letter_n patent_n of_o the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lady_n holcrofts_n case_n that_o where_o one_o be_v retain_v general_o by_o word_n to_o be_v steward_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o to_o hold_v court_n that_o he_o may_v take_v surrender_n of_o customary_a tenant_n out_o of_o court_n shaw_n and_o thompson_n case_n 33._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o copyhold_n without_o special_a custom_n and_o that_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v to_o be_v endow_v by_o custom_n she_o shall_v have_v all_o incident_n to_o dower_n and_o shall_v recover_v damage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n because_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o therefore_o the_o recovery_n of_o damage_n of_o 50._o l._n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v allow_v though_o this_o exceed_v 40_o s_o resolve_v that_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v for_o these_o damage_n at_o common_a law_n for_o upon_o such_o judgement_n no_o error_n or_o false_a judgement_n lie_v but_o the_o remedy_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o chancery_n fenner_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o record_n 36._o h._n 8._o where_o the_o lord_n by_o petition_n to_o he_o have_v for_o certain_a error_n in_o the_o proceed_n reverse_v such_o a_o judgement_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n maintain_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o damage_n recover_v against_o he_o see_v 14._o h._n 4._o cite_v before_o in_o brownes_n case_n and_o 7._o e_o 4._o 29._o ho_o and_o tailor_n case_n 37._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o underwood_n grow_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o perpetuity_n to_o which_o a_o custom_n may_v extend_v for_o after_o every_o cut_v the_o underwood_n grow_v exit_fw-la stipitibus_fw-la so_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o herbage_n or_o any_o profit_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o fair_a appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n in_o s._n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n and_o this_o explain_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o pillar_n in_o murrel_n case_n frenche_n case_n 18._o &_o 19_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 31._o resolve_v if_o the_o lord_n lease_n for_o year_n life_n or_o make_v any_o other_o estate_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n of_o copyhold_n land_n forfeit_v escheat_v etc._n etc._n to_o he_o that_o this_o land_n can_v never_o be_v grant_v again_o by_o copy_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v for_o during_o these_o estate_n the_o land_n be_v not_o demise_v nor_o demisable_v by_o copy_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o long_a time_n or_o lease_n it_o at_o will_n he_o his_o heir_n or_o assign_n may_v regrant_a it_o so_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a as_o by_o disseisin_n and_o descent_n false_a verdict_n or_o erroneous_a judgement_n for_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la sortitur_fw-la effectum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la fit_a pro_fw-la infecto_fw-la habetur_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v this_o land_n assign_v to_o she_o in_o dower_n though_o these_o impediment_n be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o interruption_n be_v lawful_a the_o land_n can_v be_v after_o grant_v by_o copy_n if_o a_o copyholder_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o if_o a_o copyholder_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n his_o copyhold_n have_v not_o continuance_n hide_v case_n adjudge_v 17._o of_o the_o queen_n but_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o lessee_n may_v regrant_a the_o copy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v for_o the_o land_n be_v always_o demise_v or_o demisable_v if_o a_o copyhold_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_n may_v regrant_a it_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n his_o alienee_n by_o fine_a feoffement_n etc._n etc._n may_v regrant_a it_o foiston_n and_o crachroodes_n case_n 29._o and_o 30_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 31._o adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o plead_v allege_v quod_fw-la infra_fw-la man._n praed_fw-we talis_fw-la habetur_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la a_o toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n habebatur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenentes_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la tenement_n vocat_fw-la c._n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n that_o this_o custom_n as_o well_o for_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o form_n be_v good_a for_o the_o copyholder_n can_v prescribe_v in_o his_o own_o name_n for_o the_o exility_n and_o baseness_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o if_o he_o have_v claim_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v
a_o man_n lease_v s._n for_o 10._o year_n and_o c._n for_o 20._o year_n and_o both_o to_o another_o for_o 40._o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v several_a demise_n ten_o year_n expire_v the_o last_o lessee_n enter_v into_o s._n and_o upon_o ouster_n bring_v trespass_n and_o recover_v for_o the_o joint_a word_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v take_v respective_a and_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v several_o upon_o the_o several_a determination_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n joint_a word_n shall_v be_v take_v several_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o grantor_n as_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o grantee_n as_o a_o joint_a warranty_n to_o two_o several_a tenant_n 3._o in_o respect_n that_o the_o grant_n can_v commence_v at_o one_o time_n as_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n and_o i._n n._n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o grantee_n to_o take_v joint_o 5._o ratione_fw-la subjectae_fw-la materiae_fw-la as_o rend_v grant_v to_o two_o copartner_n for_o equality_n of_o partition_n 6._o ne_fw-fr res_fw-la destruatur_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la evitetur_fw-la absurdum_fw-la as_o in_o cessavit_fw-la the_o tenure_n be_v allege_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rend_v and_o quoth_v in_o faciendo_fw-la servitia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la cessavit_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o such_o service_n only_o as_o of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v cease_v brudenells_n case_n 34._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 9_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n without_o say_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o a._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o two_o person_n during_o their_o life_n they_o assign_v over_o their_o estate_n now_o the_o assignee_n have_v estate_n for_o life_n of_o they_o too_o and_o if_o one_o die_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n note_v two_o diversity_n the_o one_o a_o limitation_n in_o this_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o other_a a_o condition_n for_o if_o a_o man_n demyse_a land_n for_o 100_o year_n if_o a._n and_o b._n live_v so_o long_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o lease_n be_v conditional_a and_o not_o determinable_a by_o limmitation_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o lease_n which_o be_v but_o only_o a_o chattel_n if_o a_o administrator_n have_v judgement_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n can_v sue_v execution_n of_o that_o judgement_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o first_o intestate_a and_o that_o be_v not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o administrator_n vide_fw-la 26._o h._n 8._o foe_n 7._o hensteads_n case_n 36._o &_o 37._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 10._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr lessor_n or_o lessee_n at_o will_n take_v husband_n the_o will_n be_v not_o determine_v for_o it_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o husband_n to_o have_v it_o determine_v so_o if_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n or_o lessor_n at_o will_v die_v but_o in_o case_n where_o one_o of_o the_o joint_a lessee_n at_o will_n die_v nothing_o survive_v but_o the_o other_o shall_v pay_v all_o the_o rent_n jues_n case_n 39_o &_o 40._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 11._o i._o lease_v a_o manor_n to_o s._n for_o thirty_o year_n except_v wood_n and_o underwood_n grow_v upon_o it_o and_o after_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o wood_n for_o 62._o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n for_o thirty_o year_n after_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o thirty_o year_n thirty_o year_n expire_v s._n make_v waste_v i_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n 1._o resolve_v by_o the_o exception_n of_o wood_n and_o underwood_n the_o soil_n be_v except_v and_o the_o wood_n grow_v etc._n etc._n be_v of_o abundance_n 2._o the_o wood_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o entire_a freehold_n otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v lease_v for_o life_n with_o such_o a_o exception_n so_o if_o one_o lease_n a_o manor_n except_v the_o advowson_n for_o life_n the_o advowson_n be_v in_o gross_a for_o life_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o advowson_n for_o life_n it_o remain_v appendant_a 3._o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o three_o lease_n the_o say_a lease_n of_o the_o wood_n for_o 62._o year_n be_v present_o surrender_v because_o the_o lessee_n have_v affirm_v the_o lessor_n to_o be_v able_a to_o lease_n saunders_n case_n foe_n 12.41_o eliz._n come_v banco_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o part_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o cole-myne_a appear_v and_o he_o demise_n the_o land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o lessee_n may_v dig_v for_o coal_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o i_o be_v open_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demyse_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o he_o demyse_v all_o his_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o i_o be_v not_o open_a but_o within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n it_o be_v otherwise_o also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o land_n hide_a or_o unknown_a mine_n and_o lease_n the_o same_o land_n and_o all_o mine_n therein_o the_o lessee_n may_v dig_v for_o they_o ross_n case_n 41._o &_o 42._o eliz._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o his_o assign_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n this_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o countess_n de_fw-fr salops_n case_n foe_fw-mi 13.42_o &_o 43._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la she_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o crompton_n and_o declare_v that_o she_o demise_v to_o he_o a_o house_n at_o will_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la tam_fw-la negligenter_n &_o improvide_v custodivit_fw-la ignemsuum_fw-la quod_fw-la domus_fw-la illa_fw-la combusta_fw-la fuit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la culpa_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o for_o the_o permissive_a waist_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o brook_n in_o title_n waste_v 52._o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o judgement_n be_v for_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o remedy_n lie_v for_o waste_v either_o voluntary_a or_o permissive_a against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n because_o the_o lessee_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o to_o restrain_v he_o by_o covenant_n condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o permissive_a waist_n but_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_v commit_v voluntary_a waist_n as_o pull_v down_o of_o house_n cut_v of_o tree_n a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o that_o these_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n without_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o some_o case_n where_o there_o be_v confidence_n put_v in_o the_o party_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o negligence_n although_o the_o defendant_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o 12._o e._n 4.13_o if_o one_o do_v commit_v his_o horse_n to_o one_o to_o keep_v safe_o the_o defendant_n equum_fw-la illum_fw-la tam_fw-la negligenter_n custodivit_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la defectum_fw-la bonae_fw-la custodiae_fw-la interijt_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o this_o breach_n of_o trust_n also_o 2._o h._n 7.11_o if_o my_o shepherd_n which_o i_o trust_v with_o my_o sheep_n and_o by_o his_o negligence_n they_o be_v drown_v or_o otherwise_o perish_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n there_o be_v a_o demise_n at_o will_n make_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o no_o confidence_n repose_v in_o he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v by_o her_o bill_n case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 43._o eliz._n foe_o 14._o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o this_o michaelmasterme_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n and_o diverse_a other_o justice_n assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o
parliament_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n that_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o any_o other_o have_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a live_n against_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n 13._o eliz._n ca_fw-mi '_o 10._o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o same_o act_n as_o well_o as_o lease_n make_v to_o common_a person_n for_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o parliament_n to_o make_v estate_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v not_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o defeat_v the_o provision_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la for_o though_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v ability_n to_o take_v it_o yet_o insomuch_o the_o parliament_n have_v dissable_v they_o to_o make_v state_n estate_n make_v to_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o act_n be_v void_a covenant_n etc._n etc._n concern_v lease_n assurance_n etc._n etc._n spencer_n case_n 25._o eliz._n foe_o 16._o banco_n regis_fw-la a_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n for_o himself_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n with_o the_o lessor_n that_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_n shall_v build_v a_o brick_n wall_n upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v etc._n etc._n afterward_o the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n to_o b._n in_o this_o case_n b._n be_v not_o bind_v to_o build_v the_o wall_n when_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n than_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v quodammodo_fw-la annex_v and_o appertinent_a to_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o shall_v run_v with_o the_o land_n and_o bind_v the_o assignee_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o express_a covenant_n but_o when_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n make_v that_o can_v be_v appertinent_a or_o annex_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o demise_v during_o the_o term_n this_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o contract_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v express_o by_o the_o covenant_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n concern_v a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n but_o to_o be_v make_v after_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o not_o the_o assignee_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o annexe_v the_o covenant_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n have_v covenant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n etc._n etc._n that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o thing_n demise_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n by_o express_a word_n also_o if_o a_o warranty_n be_v to_o one_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n by_o express_a word_n the_o assignee_n shall_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o and_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la but_o although_o the_o covenant_n be_v for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n yet_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v mere_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o same_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v as_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n to_o build_v a_o house_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n or_o to_o pay_v any_o collateral_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o assignee_n also_o in_o a_o case_n of_o good_n as_o sheep_n chattel_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v not_o any_o privity_n or_o reversion_n in_o the_o assignee_n but_o mere_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n in_o the_o personalty_n which_o can_v bind_v any_o but_o the_o covenantor_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n which_o do_v represent_v he_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o man_n demise_n land_n for_o year_n with_o a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v to_o deliver_v the_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o covenant_n this_o word_n concessi_fw-la or_o demisi_fw-la import_v a_o covenant_n and_o if_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o lessee_n be_v evict_v he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n so_o shall_v tenant_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la of_o a_o term_n or_o he_o to_o who_o the_o lease_n be_v sell_v by_o force_n of_o any_o execution_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o estover_n as_o shall_v serve_v to_o repair_v his_o house_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v burn_v within_o his_o house_n or_o such_o like_a during_o the_o term_n that_o be_v appertinent_a to_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v run_v with_o the_o same_o as_o a_o thing_n appertinent_a in_o who_o hand_n soever_o the_o same_o come_v assignee_n of_o a_o assignee_n executor_n of_o a_o assignee_n assign_v of_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o every_o assignee_n may_v have_v action_n of_o covenant_n for_o all_o be_v comprise_v within_o this_o word_n assignee_n for_o the_o same_o right_n that_o be_v in_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o act_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o extend_v only_o to_o covenant_n which_o touch_v the_o thing_n demise_v and_o not_o to_o collateral_a covenant_n slingsbye_n case_n 29._o eliz._n foe_o 18._o upon_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n if_o any_o party_n covenantor_n in_o a_o tripertite_n indenture_n break_v covenant_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o party_n covenantee_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o action_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v et_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eo●um_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n to_o a_o black_a acre_n to_o b._n white_a acre_n to_o c._n green_a acre_n and_o covenant_n with_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n by_o these_o word_n and_o every_o of_o they_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v several_a but_o if_o the_o demise_n be_v make_v to_o they_o joint_o than_o these_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v make_v void_a a_o man_n can_v bind_v himself_o to_o three_o and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o to_o make_v that_o joint_n or_o several_a at_o the_o election_n of_o several_a person_n for_o oneself_o same_o cause_n for_o the_o court_n will_v be_v in_o doubt_n for_o which_o of_o they_o to_o give_v judgement_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o interest_n can_v be_v grant_v joint_o and_o several_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v prox_n imam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n to_o two_o joint_o and_o several_o these_o word_n several_o be_v void_a and_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n but_o a_o power_n and_o authority_n may_v be_v joint_o and_o several_o as_o to_o make_v livery_n or_o to_o sell_v for_o they_o have_v no_o interest_n or_o action_n but_o be_v as_o servant_n to_o other_o and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v rosewells_n case_n 35._o eliz._n foe_o 19_o bargainor_n of_o land_n covenant_v to_o make_v to_o the_o bargainee_n such_o assurance_n as_o his_o council_n shall_v advise_v the_o bargainee_n himself_o can_v devise_v it_o although_o he_o be_v learned_a in_o the_o law_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v quod_fw-la consilium_fw-la non_fw-la dedit_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la higginbottom_n case_n 35._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 19_o a_o parson_n assume_v to_o i._o s._n to_o make_v he_o such_o a_o estate_n in_o a_o rectory_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_v i._o s._n shall_v devise_v the_o counsel_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n and_o he_o shall_v notify_v it_o to_o the_o parson_n style_v case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 20._o a_o charter_n with_o the_o word_n haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la without_o a_o manual_a act_n of_o indent_v of_o the_o paper_n or_o parchment_n be_v not_o a_o indenture_n sir_n anthony_n maynes_n case_n 38._o eliz._n foe_o 20._o error_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la sir_n a._n m._n lease_v to_o s._n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n unto_o he_o upon_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a and_o lease_v to_o another_o for_o 80._o year_n by_o fine_a scott_n the_o first_o lessee_n bring_v debt_n and_o have_v judgement_n if_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o enfeoffee_n one_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n before_o
banco_n fol._n 7._o if_o one_o be_v bar_v by_o plea_n to_o the_o written_a he_o may_v have_v the_o same_o written_a again_o if_o by_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o written_a he_o may_v have_v his_o right_a action_n if_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o the_o action_n and_o he_o be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n confession_n or_o verdict_n in_o personal_a action_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o real_a action_n he_o be_v put_v to_o a_o written_a of_o high_a nature_n as_o bar_v in_o assize_n bar_v one_o in_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdaumester_n etc._n etc._n but_o bar_n be_v not_o perpetual_a if_o those_o who_o be_v bar_v have_v not_o the_o mere_a right_n therefore_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v bar_v shall_v have_v the_o same_o action_n so_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o parson_n if_o he_o do_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a he_o who_o lose_v by_o default_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 4._o be_v put_v to_o a_o written_a of_o right_a and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o have_v this_o written_a he_o be_v without_o remedy_n in_o case_n where_o a_o written_a of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n lie_v now_o no_o remedy_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 29._o but_o a_o written_a of_o right_a see_v there_o divers_a inconvenience_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o breach_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la where_o a_o written_a shall_v be_v bring_v by_o journey_n account_n spencer_n case_n 45._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 9_o if_o a_o formedon_n abate_v for_o undue_a summons_n the_o demandant_n may_v have_v another_o by_o journey_n account_n 1._o resol_n if_o a_o written_a abate_v by_o default_n of_o the_o demandant_n himself_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v another_o write_v by_o journey_n account_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o sheriff_n as_o in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o written_a abate_v for_o nontenure_n of_o all_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la abate_v for_o non-tenure_n of_o parcel_n he_o shall_v have_v another_o so_o if_o it_o abate_v for_o joyntenancy_n of_o part_n of_o the_o demandant_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a written_a because_o he_o have_v notice_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o this_o written_a shall_v be_v always_o betwixt_o the_o party_n to_o the_o first_o write_v and_o of_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o acre_n a_o judicial_a written_a shall_v never_o be_v sue_v by_o journey_n account_n because_o it_o shall_v never_o abate_v for_o form_n 2._o the_o second_o written_a be_v quasi_fw-la a_o continuance_n of_o the_o first_o write_v therefore_o all_o plea_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o written_a shall_v be_v plead_v from_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o first_o write_v and_o cost_n of_o the_o first_o write_v shall_v be_v recover_v 32._o e._n 3._o journey_n account_n 16._o 15._o day_n be_v allow_v jentlemans_n case_n 25._o eliz._n concern_v judge_n of_o court_n fol._n 11_o in_o the_o hundred_o court_n the_o suitor_n be_v judge_n in_o the_o court_n of_o pypowder_n the_o steward_n be_v judge_n in_o a_o leet_n the_o steward_n be_v judge_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o suitor_n which_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v judge_n rex_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la curiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la reddendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n procedatis_fw-la but_o in_o redisseisin_n the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o turn_v morrices_n case_n 27._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 12._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o after_o the_o act_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o ca._n 1._o although_o joyntenant_n be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n by_o written_a as_o well_o as_o copartner_n yet_o they_o may_v not_o make_v partition_n by_o word_n as_o copartner_n may_v do_v by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v partition_n by_o written_a the_o warranty_n remain_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n by_o consent_n case_n of_o pardon_n 29._o eliz._n fol._n 13._o bvrton_n parson_n of_o isbock_n in_o leic_n be_v deprive_v anno_fw-la 12._o el._n for_o commit_v adultery_n and_o after_o by_o the_o general_a pardon_n 2._o apr._n 13._o el._n the_o offence_n of_o adultery_n in_o it_o alia_fw-la be_v pardon_v before_o the_o 14._o of_o february_n then_o last_v pass_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o before_o the_o pardon_n that_o crimen_fw-la adulterii_fw-la praed_fw-we transivit_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o sentence_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n and_o therefore_o until_o the_o sentence_n be_v reverse_v the_o deprivation_n be_v in_o force_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o burton_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a pardon_n be_v become_v parson_n again_o without_o any_o sentence_n declare_v the_o say_a deprivation_n to_o be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o pardon_n the_o adultery_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v discharge_v and_o by_o consequence_n all_o that_o which_o do_v stand_v or_o depend_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n be_v also_o discharge_v vide_fw-la 20._o el._n dier_n a._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o 20._o li._n to_o b._n b._n sue_v execution_n and_o the_o land_n of_o a._n be_v deliver_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o b._n make_v defeasance_n to_o a._n by_o indenture_n that_o if_o a._n do_v pay_v to_o b._n 8._o li._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n that_o then_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o although_o the_o statute_n be_v execute_v yet_o the_o defeasance_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o defeat_v as_o well_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o execution_n thereof_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o and_o if_o that_o be_v defeat_v all_o that_o be_v build_v on_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v defeat_v also_o 20._o ass_n pla_fw-la 7._o burglary_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n of_o 28._o eliz._n by_o that_o the_o attainder_n of_o burglary_n be_v except_v for_o the_o offence_n remain_v after_o judgement_n and_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o arundell_n case_n 36._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 14._o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n in_o king-streete_n in_o w._n and_o the_o visne_n from_o w._n and_o it_o be_v vicious_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v from_o the_o most_o certain_a place_n that_o be_v the_o parish_n for_o w._n be_v a_o city_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v great_a than_o the_o parish_n and_o therefore_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v treport_v case_n 36._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 14._o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o b._n both_o by_o deed_n indent_v join_v in_o a_o lease_n to_o treport_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n the_o lease_n of_o both_o of_o they_o or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a._n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o joint_a demise_n of_o a._n and_o b._n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n render_v rend_v tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n during_o his_o life_n eden_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 15._o riens_fw-la passa_fw-la by_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n be_v &_o not_o where_o the_o patent_n bear_v date_n for_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o traverse_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o say_a land_n to_o grant_v or_o not_o colyers_n case_n 37._o eliz._n com._n banco_n fol._n 16._o one_o demise_v to_o his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o brother_n pay_v 20._o s._n to_o j._n s._n the_o brother_n have_v fee_n for_o the_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o for_o otherwise_o he_o may_v pay_v the_o 20._o s._n and_o die_v without_o satisfaction_n but_o if_o the_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n for_o there_o he_o can_v be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n wyldes_n case_n 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 16._o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o child_n of_o their_o body_n
he_o lose_v his_o common_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o put_v in_o the_o beast_n but_o they_o of_o themselves_o depasture_v there_o 1._o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o depasture_v there_o and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o he_o put_v they_o not_o there_o 2._o this_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o commoner_n for_o he_o may_v distreine_v damage_n feasant_a and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o with_o strong_a hand_n he_o be_v hinder_v to_o distreine_v and_o so_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o action_n he_o be_v remediless_a 2._o a_o commoner_n who_o have_v freehold_n in_o the_o common_a shall_v have_v a_o assize_n ergo_fw-la a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v this_o action_n 3._o the_o wrong_a aught_o to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o commoner_n lose_v his_o common_a as_o a_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o beat_v his_o servant_n without_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v more_o commoner_n than_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o action_n lie_v because_o each_o have_v private_a damage_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o common_a nusan_o which_o shall_v be_v punish_v only_o in_o a_o leete_n if_o there_o be_v not_o special_a damage_n but_o be_v the_o trespass_n never_o so_o little_a the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o lord_n sanchars_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 117._o for_o procure_v the_o murder_n of_o john_n turnor_n mr._n of_o defence_n 1._o resolve_v that_o a_o baron_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o commons_o of_o england_n 2._o the_o indictment_n of_o the_o accessary_n in_o one_o county_n to_o a_o felony_n in_o another_o county_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o e._n 6._o c._n 24._o shall_v recite_v that_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v in_o the_o other_o county_n for_o a_o indictment_n be_v no_o direct_a affirmation_n of_o the_o fact_n 3._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v within_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n justice_n of_o gaole-delivery_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n for_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o gaole-delivery_n 4._o the_o lord_n sanchar_n can_v be_v in_o the_o termtime_n arraign_v in_o midd._n before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n because_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n shall_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v but_o the_o principal_n be_v arraign_v in_o l._n in_o the_o termtime_n because_o this_o be_v another_o county_n 5._o there_o need_v not_o be_v 15._o day_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o indictment_n in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v otherwise_o in_o another_o county_n 6._o because_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a proof_n that_o the_o lord_n s._n command_v one_o of_o the_o principal_n but_o that_o he_o associate_v himself_o to_o one_o who_o be_v command_v the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o arraign_v he_o as_o accessary_n to_o he_o who_o he_o command_v but_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v as_o accessary_a to_o two_o and_o find_v accessary_a to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v good_a the_o word_n appeal_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o c._n 14._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v general_o viz._n by_o indictment_n by_o writ_n or_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o attainder_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v upon_o any_o such_o accusation_n ergo_fw-la if_o upon_o any_o such_o accusation_n the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v erroneous_o the_o accessary_n may_v be_v arraign_v because_o the_o attainder_n be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v but_o if_o the_o accessary_a be_v hang_v and_o after_o the_o attainder_n against_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o accessary_a shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o which_o his_o father_n lose_v either_o by_o entry_n or_o action_n by_o 5._o h._n 4._o cap._n 10._o none_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o in_o the_o common_a gaol_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o justice_n of_o peace_n offend_v who_o commit_v felon_n to_o the_o counter_n in_o l._n and_o other_o prison_n which_o be_v not_o common_a gaole_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n anthony_n allows_v case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 122._o a._n l._n tenant_n of_o 59_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n by_o chivalry_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n to_o b._n whereof_o a._n be_v parcel_n and_o both_o a._n and_o b._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o l._n out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n hold_v former_o of_o the_o king_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o another_o house_n there_o hold_v of_o a._n by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v h._n 8._o grant_v the_o rent_n by_o release_n to_o he_o and_o confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a land_n by_o fealty_n only_o and_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n tenendum_fw-la by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n it_o be_v object_v that_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o his_o tenant_n the_o ancient_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o a_o new_a one_o that_o be_v best_a for_o the_o king_n create_v viz._n chivalry_n 2._o when_o he_o extinguish_v service_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n this_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n be_v that_o be_v by_o chivalry_n but_o resolve_v that_o the_o 59_o acre_n and_o house_n shall_v be_v hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o and_o as_o to_o the_o say_a objection_n the_o release_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o extinguish_v service_n which_o be_v inseparable_a to_o a_o tenure_n that_o be_v fealty_n but_o all_o other_o be_v go_v and_o true_a it_o be_v when_o the_o k._n grant_v and_o express_v no_o tenure_n it_o shall_v be_v by_o chivalry_n but_o when_o the_o land_n move_v from_o a_o subject_a and_o the_o tenure_n be_v change_v the_o new_a tenure_n shall_v be_v as_o near_o the_o ancient_a as_o may_v be_v as_o feoffee_n of_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n shall_v hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o and_o here_o although_o they_o grant_v the_o service_n yet_o he_o limit_n the_o grantee_n to_o do_v fealty_n a_o knight_n fee_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n as_o 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o a_o hide_n of_o land_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o plough_n can_v plough_n in_o a_o year_n relief_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o annual_a value_n that_o be_v of_o a_o knight_n five_o pound_n of_o a_o baron_n a_o 100_o mark_v of_o a_o earl_n 100_o l._n of_o a_o marquis_n 200._o mark_v of_o a_o duke_n 200._o l._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o e._n 3._o call_v the_o black_a prince_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o england_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o r._n 2._o be_v the_o first_o marquis_n and_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n be_v the_o first_o viscount_n create_v by_o k._n h._n 6._o floyers_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 125._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o fee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o who_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o levy_v another_o fine_a to_o their_o use_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n one_o after_o another_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o k._n shall_v have_v neither_o wardship_n of_o body_n nor_o land_n 1._o resol_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o if_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n the_o estate_n by_o the_o first_o fine_n do_v not_o continue_v and_o this_o although_o both_o the_o conveyance_n be_v voluntary_a 2._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o three_o part_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o advancement_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o in_o the_o first_o fine_a the_o land_n move_v from_o she_o and_o she_o have_v no_o more_o by_o the_o second_o fine_a then_o by_o the_o first_o 3._o in_o regard_v the_o particular_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n no_o wardship_n accru_v to_o the_o king_n by_o advancement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n this_o will_v give_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v tenant_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o joyntenant_fw-fr who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v of_o full_a age_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o
a_o stranger_n be_v not_o in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o house_n but_o this_o be_v before_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 15._o whereby_o clergy_n be_v take_v away_o without_o put_v any_o fear_n if_o he_o rob_v any_o man_n of_o above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o shilling_n accessary_a before_o in_o rob_v a_o house_n in_o the_o day_n be_v oust_v of_o clergy_n by_o 4._o &_o 5._o phi●_n &_o mary_n accessary_a in_o rob_v a_o booth_n in_o the_o night_n or_o day_n or_o out_o house_n upon_o 39_o eliz._n shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n nota_fw-la although_o a_o statute_n take_v away_o clergy_n from_o the_o principal_a yet_o the_o accessary_n before_o or_o after_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o where_o by_o statute_n for_o any_o offence_n a_o man_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o clergy_n the_o indictment_n must_v contain_v the_o offence_n with_o the_o circumstance_n in_o the_o statute_n dyer_n 99_o and_o 183._o and_o a._n p._n be_v order_v to_o be_v hang_v in_o chain_n etc._n etc._n metcalf_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 38._o in_o account_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o m._n quod_fw-la computet_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la quia_fw-la prius_fw-la non_fw-la computavit_fw-la and_o before_o final_a judgement_n error_n be_v bring_v 1._o resol_n it_o lie_v not_o 1._o because_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v si_fw-la juditium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o principal_a judgement_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n m._n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o principal_a feast_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o her_o baron_n after_o judgement_n of_o admeasurement_n before_o the_o principal_a judgement_n 2._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o entire_a judgement_n therefore_o in_o a_o action_n against_o two_o if_o one_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o other_o confess_v and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v error_n before_o the_o plea_n determine_v against_o the_o other_o for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o right_n for_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v proceed_v upon_o the_o record_n nor_o the_o common_a place_n because_o it_o be_v remove_v 3._o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v not_o add_v grave_a damnum_fw-la for_o by_o that_o he_o lose_v nothing_o but_o judgement_n of_o the_o arrearage_n and_o damage_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o original_n 4._o this_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o judgement_n but_o a_o award_n of_o the_o court_n as_o ouster_v of_o aid_n in_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la a_o award_n quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la fiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v but_o interlocutory_a and_o not_o definitive_a 5._o they_o have_v day_n by_o the_o roll_n until_o the_o last_o judgement_n but_o if_o a_o felon_n die_v after_o the_o exigent_n award_v and_o before_o attainder_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v for_o necessity_n for_o otherwise_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v by_o award_v of_o the_o exigent_n without_o remedy_n if_o diverse_a be_v sue_v by_o several_a praecipe_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o one_o he_o shall_v have_v error_n before_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o other_o and_o if_o error_n be_v in_o the_o original_n the_o tenor_n only_o shall_v be_v certify_v for_o otherwise_o the_o court_n can_v proceed_v against_o the_o other_o 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v because_o until_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o send_v it_o and_o they_o may_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o roll_n be_v mark_v mittitur_fw-la richard_n godfrey_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 42._o twelve_o chief_a pledge_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o present_v at_o the_o leet_n that_o every_o one_o of_o themselves_o ought_v to_o pay_v for_o themselves_o 10_o s._n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la the_o stewart_n impose_v a_o fine_a of_o 6_o l._n upon_o they_o the_o lord_n distrein_v for_o the_o fine_a and_o certainty_n of_o leet_n one_o of_o the_o pledge_n bring_v replevin_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resol_n the_o fine_a be_v not_o well_o assess_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a and_o not_o joint_a as_o it_o be_v because_o the_o offence_n be_v several_a and_o although_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v joint_a yet_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v several_a as_o in_o disseisin_n and_o trespass_n but_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o person_n and_o infiniteness_n of_o the_o number_n many_o may_v be_v fine_v together_o as_o a_o town_n for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n and_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o excessivenesse_n of_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o judge_n excessus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la qualibet_fw-la jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la communi_fw-la as_o excessive_a distress_n excessive_a aid_n and_o excessive_a amerciament_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o if_o the_o fine_a be_v impose_v erroneous_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n 3._o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la without_o prescription_n because_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o he_o may_v for_o a_o fine_a or_o amercement_n but_o for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o lord_n must_v prescribe_v a_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o court_n need_v not_o to_o be_v affere_v but_o a_o amercement_n must_v be_v affere_v by_o the_o country_n 4_o admit_v that_o he_o may_v distrain_v pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n although_o he_o have_v not_o cause_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o fine_a for_o where_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o two_o thing_n and_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v for_o one_o of_o they_o it_o shall_v abate_v only_o for_o that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v a_o better_a action_n for_o it_o but_o if_o he_o may_v it_o shall_v abate_v for_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o a_o formedon_n of_o land_n and_o of_o a_o advowson_n the_o writ_n shall_v stand_v for_o the_o land_n so_o if_o a_o man_n avow_v for_o diverse_a rent_n arreare_v and_o it_o appear_v that_o parcel_n be_v not_o yet_o due_a yet_o the_o avowry_n be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n but_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o two_o acre_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o one_o acre_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la there_o all_o shall_v abate_v for_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o action_n but_o to_o the_o writ_n only_o richard_n liford_v case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol_z 46._o in_o trespass_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j._n l._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o demise_v to_o t._n s._n and_o m._n p._n except_v tree_n above_o twenty_o one_o year_n growth_n if_o not_o decay_v for_o their_o life_n and_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la predictis_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la superius_fw-la dimissis_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o r._n l._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o say_v r._n l._n enter_v and_o sell_v tree_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resol_n that_o the_o tree_n notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o be_v not_o chattel_n but_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_n severance_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o the_o land_n therefore_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v tree_n they_o shall_v not_o pass_v without_o enrolment_n 2._o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v such_o a_o exception_n the_o general_a interest_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a interest_n in_o they_o and_o the_o lessor_n may_v sell_v they_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v and_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o because_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n 2._o by_o the_o exception_n of_o they_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o except_v but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o sustain_v the_o tree_n and_o if_o he_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o lessee_n root_v they_o up_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o soil_n but_o by_o exception_n of_o wood_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v except_v if_o a_o acre_n or_o a_o advowson_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n by_o exception_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n again_o otherwise_o of_o tree_n for_o they_o be_v not_o sever_v in_o facto_fw-la because_o they_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o land_n 3._o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o tree_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o fish_n or_o deer_n in_o the_o land_n may_v and_o shall_v pass_v with_o it_o
a_o restraint_n against_o any_o particular_a person_n in_o certain_a upon_o a_o feoffement_n without_o warranty_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o charter_n which_o comprise_v warranty_n and_o other_o though_o they_o be_v not_o give_v to_o he_o because_o he_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o title_n at_o his_o peril_n upon_o a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n without_o express_a grant_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o charter_n which_o serve_v for_o to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n also_o the_o feoffer_n shall_v have_v all_o charter_n which_o serve_v for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o title_n but_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v all_o which_o maintain_v the_o possession_n as_o court_v roll_n and_o which_o be_v concomitant_a and_o incident_a to_o the_o possession_n if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o segniorie_n rent_n advowson_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o grant_v the_o same_o over_o unto_o b._n with_o warranty_n and_o b._n grant_v that_o to_o c._n with_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n c._n shall_v have_v the_o first_o deed_n although_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n for_o without_o that_o he_o can_v make_v any_o defence_n against_o a._n or_o any_o claim_n by_o he_o pelham_n case_n 32._o el._n foe_o 14._o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o one_o who_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o el._n ca._n 8._o suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o which_o a._n be_v vouch_v and_o vouch_v over_o and_o he_o in_o remainder_n enter_v and_o the_o entry_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a for_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o it_o be_v the_o common_a assurance_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o sue_v of_o execution_n do_v not_o toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v sue_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v the_o error_n porter_n case_n 35._o el._n foe_o 22._o 32._o h._n 8._o p._n devise_v a_o house_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o by_o advice_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v assure_v it_o etc._n etc._n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o free_a school_n etc._n etc._n for_o ever_o and_o die_v 32._o h._n 8._o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o 3._o e._n 6._o lease_n to_o a._n for_o year_n the_o heir_n of_o p._n enter_v and_o his_o entry_n adjudge_v lawful_a because_o 23._o h._n 8._o extend_v not_o to_o good_a use_n nor_o do_v it_o make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a or_o give_v entry_n but_o make_v the_o use_n void_a and_o admit_v the_o use_n void_a yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o for_o counsel_n may_v devise_v etc._n etc._n as_o to_o have_v a_o corporation_n by_o patent_n and_o licence_n to_o assure_v and_o therefore_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o have_v perform_v it_o any_o man_n at_o this_o day_n may_v give_v land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o preacher_n maintenance_n of_o a_o school_n maim_a shoulder_n poor_a people_n reparation_n of_o church_n highway_n bridge_n marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n or_o any_o other_o charitable_a use_n but_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n in_o every_o such_o feoffment_n or_o estate_n to_o reserve_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n any_o small_a rent_n or_o to_o express_v some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o recite_v altonwoods_n case_n 42._o eliz._n foe_o 41._o h._n 8._o seize_v of_o a_o estate_n taile_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o a_o fee_n expectant_a grant_v in_o tail_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a adjude_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o the_o king_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n in_o possession_n by_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o lawful_a estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o a_o fee_n by_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o estate_n taile_n by_o special_a recital_n and_o these_o word_n ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o produce_v a_o strainable_a construction_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n or_o in_o deceptionem_fw-la regis_fw-la capell_v case_n 23._o eliz._n foe_o 62._o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o taile_n b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n a._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o grantee_n distrain_v the_o alienee_n of_o a._n bring_v a_o replevin_n adjudge_v for_o the_o alienee_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n that_o a_o common_a recovery_n against_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v not_o only_o the_o remainder_n and_o all_o lease_n charge_n etc._n etc._n grant_v or_o make_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o also_o the_o reversion_n and_o all_o lease_n charge_n etc._n etc._n grant_v by_o he_o in_o reversion_n archer_n case_n 39_o 40._o eliz._n foe_o 66._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o father_n infeoffe_n j._n s._n with_o warranty_n first_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o anderson_n and_o walmeslowe_n et_fw-fr tot_fw-la cur._n that_o the_o father_n have_v but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o express_a estate_n for_o life_n demise_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o next_o heir_n male_a in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o his_o right_a heir_n male_a may_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o his_o life_n for_o he_o can_v be_v heir_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n be_v a_o good_a remainder_n although_o he_o can_v have_v a_o right_a heir_n during_o his_o life_n but_o it_o suffice_v that_o it_o ve_v eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la that_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v dyer_n 14._o eliz._n foe_o 309._o three_o it_o be_v resolve_v which_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n in_o this_o case_n per_fw-la tot_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v destroy_v for_o every_o contingent_a remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n either_o during_o the_o particular_a estate_n or_o at_o the_o least_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la that_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v for_o if_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v end_v or_o determine_v in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n before_o the_o contingency_n fall_v the_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o father_n his_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v by_o condition_n in_o law_n which_o can_v be_v revive_v by_o any_o possibility_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n no_o right_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n remain_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o warranty_n bind_v the_o remainder_n though_o in_o abeyance_n bredons_n case_n 39_o 40._o eliz_n fol._n 76._o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o a._n who_o render_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 40._o l._n a_o year_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o remainder_n in_o tail_n enter_v tenant_n for_o life_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n adjudge_v he_o may_v and_o that_o the_o rent_n remain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o fine_a be_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o every_o one_o give_v that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o give_v and_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o the_o law_n construe_v this_o first_o to_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o first_o remainder_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n though_o the_o first_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o if_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n then_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o feoffement_n of_o the_o remainder_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n corbet_n case_n 42._o eliz_n fol._n 84._o of_o perpetuity_n c._n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n his_o second_o son_n and_o the_o
etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n &c_n &c_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o himself_o sir_n richard_n chudley_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o g._n 1_o of_o the_o queen_n the_o feoffee_n c._n living_n by_o deed_n enfeoff_v a._n in_o fee_n without_o consideration_n he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o use_n a._n have_v issue_v a_o son_n name_v s._n and_o after_o i._o and_o after_o infeoffe_n sir_n i._o c._n with_o warranty_n s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n i._o enter_v etc._n etc._n agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n but_o two_o that_o the_o feoffement_n make_v by_o the_o feoffee_n which_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n deve_v all_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o future_a contingent_a use_n also_o and_o though_o a._n have_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o use_n it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o ancient_a use_n be_v devest_v and_o this_o new_a estate_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o ancient_a use_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n agree_v that_o 27_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o destroy_v use_n otherwise_o then_o by_o execution_n and_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o they_o agree_v by_o the_o most_o that_o 27._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o any_o use_n but_o only_o to_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la which_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la seize_v and_o also_o a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la for_o if_o there_o be_v only_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o use_n there_o can_v be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o person_n which_o have_v the_o use_n so_o that_o no_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v transfer_v in_o abeyance_n and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o contingent_a use_n or_o in_o possibility_n may_v be_v destroy_v or_o discontinue_v before_o that_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o they_o may_v at_o common_a law_n so_o the_o remainder_n limit_v in_o use_n here_o shall_v follow_v the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o estate_n execute_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n here_o have_v be_v determine_v by_o death_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n the_o remainder_n in_o future_a shall_v be_v void_a though_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v after_o for_o a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n or_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la when_o it_o end_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o contingent_a use_n here_o have_v come_v in_o esse_fw-la without_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o also_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o most_o that_o 27._o h._n 8._o against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n because_o by_o preservation_n of_o contingent_a use_n mischeive_v intend_v to_o be_v prevent_v shall_v be_v preserve_v and_o great_a introduce_v popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o some_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la be_v execute_v present_o use_v in_o futuro_fw-la agreeable_a to_o law_n be_v execute_v if_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o due_a time_n but_o use_v not_o agreeable_a to_o law_n be_v extirpate_v for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n five_o other_o point_n adjudge_v beside_o the_o principal_a matter_n 1._o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v in_o tail_n to_o a._n infeoffe_n the_o reversioner_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o deve_v the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n ctc._o and_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n be_v sole_a and_o immediate_a when_o not_o 2._o if_o a._n have_v issue_n b._n and_o c._n infant_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n a_o be_v diseise_v and_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o descend_v upon_o b._n within_o age_n b._n die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o c._n within_o age_n c._n come_v to_o full_a age_n and_o three_o year_n after_o enter_v his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o he_o may_v enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o action_n and_o caveat_n that_o after_o his_o full_a age_n he_o do_v not_o suffer_v a_o descent_n before_o entry_n 3._o if_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v a_o defeasible_a title_n in_o a_o manor_n grant_v a_o voluntary_a estate_n by_o copy_n be_v forfeit_v or_o escheat_v to_o he_o this_o grant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o that_o have_v right_a after_o a_o recontinuance_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o admittance_n which_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o copy_n hold_v be_v good_a for_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n judicial_a act_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi 4._o that_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o which_o a_o remainder_n may_v depend_v 5._o that_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n s._n be_v a_o estate_n tail_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o ascugh_n 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o anne_n maiowe_v case_n 35._o eliz._n foe_o 146._o feeoffor_a and_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n by_o deed_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n to_o c._n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feeoffor_a reenters_z the_o grantee_n distrain_v the_o feoffor_a bring_v a_o replevin_n resolve_v that_o the_o rent_n remain_v to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o confirmation_n only_o of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o a_o confirmation_n can_v make_v a_o conditional_a estate_n absolute_a nor_o alter_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o except_o it_o enlarge_v it_o as_o if_o a_o feoffor_a confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o do_v not_o make_v it_o absolute_a answer_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n there_o the_o confirmation_n do_v not_o toll_v the_o condition_n but_o if_o such_o feoffee_n infeoff_v another_o without_o condition_n there_o a_o confirmation_n to_o the_o second_o feoffee_n extinct_n the_o condition_n feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a confirm_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o rent_n remain_v and_o by_o littleton_n every_o fee_n simple_a land_n may_v be_v charge_v one_o way_n or_o other_o concurrentibus_fw-la his_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n 11._o h._n 7._o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n and_o here_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o grant_n and_o confirmation_n be_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v never_o subject_a to_o any_o condition_n the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n 40._o eliz._n foe_o 153._o 2._o e._n 6._o the_o rector_n of_o ched_fw-mi demised_a the_o rectory_n to_o el_n elderker_n for_o fourscore_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n or_o alien_v that_o then_o her_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n demise_n the_o premise_n to_o r._n e._n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v remain_v unexpired_a after_o the_o death_n or_o alienation_n of_o el._n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o without_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o die_v or_o alien_n within_o the_o say_a term_n than_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n he_o grant_v the_o premise_n to_o w._n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n as_o remain_v if_o he_o live_v without_o alienation_n and_o if_o w._n die_v or_o alien_n within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o he_o grant_v etc._n etc._n during_o so_o many_o of_o the_o fourscore_o year_n which_o shall_v be_v unexpired_a to_o t._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n which_o indenture_n and_o estate_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a the_o rector_n die_v t._n die_v w._n die_v and_o 17._o eliz._n ellerker_n
die_v after_o r._n enter_v and_o die_v 18._o eliz._n the_o executor_n of_o t._n enter_v and_o assign_v to_o j._n s._n the_o successor_n of_o the_o rector_n enter_v and_o lease_n to_o b._n who_o upon_o ouster_n bring_v a_o ej._n firmae_fw-la resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a argue_v for_o t._n that_o his_o demise_n be_v good_a and_o a_o difference_n take_v betwixt_o terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o tempus_fw-la annorum_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n during_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o fourscore_o year_n etc._n etc._n not_o of_o the_o term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o 21._o year_n and_o after_o another_o lease_n to_o commence_v from_o the_o end_n and_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o year_n and_o after_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v surrender_v the_o second_o term_n shall_v commence_v present_o not_o so_o if_o it_o be_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v 21._o year_n resolve_a that_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n be_v void_a because_o the_o term_n that_o el._n have_v be_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v which_o be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n ergo_fw-la no_o residue_n can_v remain_v to_o r._n and_o w._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o greene_n and_o edward_n and_o the_o court_n agree_v the_o diversity_n betwixt_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n and_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n be_v void_a 1._o because_o that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o power_n for_o to_o contract_v for_o the_o land_n during_o the_o fourscore_o year_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v the_o land_n again_o during_o the_o fourscore_o year_n viz._n if_o el._n dye_v which_o possibility_n can_v be_v demise_v but_o the_o court_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n to_o this_o point_n 2._o that_o the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n how_o many_o year_n shall_v be_v behind_o at_o the_o death_n of_o el._n a_o termor_n grant_v to_o b._n so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v behind_o tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la it_o be_v void_a locroft_n case_v adjudge_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 90._o year_n upon_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n demise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n for_o 70._o year_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n the_o lessor_n die_v the_o lease_n be_v adjudge_v good_a because_o here_o he_o demise_v the_o land_n for_o 70._o year_n which_o be_v certain_a in_o which_o this_o differ_v from_o 7._o e._n 6._o which_o diversity_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v void_a because_o he_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n so_o that_o the_o incertainty_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o can_v rest_v in_o the_o executor_n a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o his_o executor_n shall_v name_v be_v void_a note_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n which_o be_v perfect_a and_o certain_a though_o it_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n upon_o a_o future_a matter_n precedent_n and_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n incertain_a which_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v bind_v present_o in_o the_o other_o not_o which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court._n 4._o it_o be_v move_v if_o t._n have_v be_v in_o life_n the_o demise_n can_v not_o rest_v in_o he_o t._n die_v before_o r._n or_o w._n and_o r._n survive_v el._n and_o by_o the_o express_a condition_n precedent_n r._n can_v not_o take_v except_z el._n dye_v within_o the_o term_n and_o w._n can_v not_o take_v except_o r._n die_v within_o the_o term_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o if_o r._n die_v before_o el._n and_o t._n can_v take_v except_z w._n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n and_o r._n survive_v el._n so_o that_o both_o precedent_a contingency_n fail_v viz._n the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o w._n in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n and_o though_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n and_o w._n be_v void_a yet_o the_o limitation_n precedent_n viz._n the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o w._n in_o the_o life_n of_o el._n to_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n be_v not_o void_a for_o his_o interest_n may_v depend_v upon_o both_o the_o contingency_n for_o so_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n the_o lease_n to_o t._n be_v void_a for_o another_o cause_n for_o it_o can_v commence_v upon_o a_o contingent_a which_o depend_v upon_o another_o contingent_a as_o here_o the_o demise_n to_o t._n depend_v upon_o the_o contingent_a annex_v to_o the_o demise_n make_v to_o w._n and_o the_o demise_n to_o w._n depend_v upon_o a_o contingency_n annex_v to_o the_o demise_n to_o r._n digges_n case_n 42._o eliz._n foe_o 173._o c._n digges_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o indenture_n 6._o maij._fw-la 10._o of_o the_o queen_n covenant_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o t._n their_o son_n and_o for_o two_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v to_o he_o before_o marriage_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o t._n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n with_o a_o proviso_n for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n with_o consent_n of_o certain_a person_n by_o indenture_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n to_o revoke_v any_o of_o the_o use_n or_o estate_n and_o for_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n 6._o maij._fw-la 12._o of_o the_o queen_n c._n by_o consent_n etc._n etc._n by_o indenture_n enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n revoke_v the_o use_n and_o estate_n aforesaid_a in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o limit_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o 20._o sept._n 13._o of_o the_o queen_n by_o indenture_n with_o consent_n etc._n etc._n enrol_v in_o bank_n m._n 13._o &_o 14._o of_o the_o queen_n declare_v that_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inrollment_n of_o this_o deed_n in_o chancery_n all_o the_o use_n in_o the_o first_o indenture_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n after_o c._n 26._o octob._n 14._o of_o the_o queen_n by_o indenture_n covenant_v for_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o his_o land_n part_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o same_o term_n after_o the_o indenture_n date_v 20._o sept._n be_v enrol_v in_o chancery_n after_o c._n enter_v and_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o whether_o c._n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o revocation_n of_o 20._o sept._n be_v the_o question_n adjudge_v 1._o that_o c._n d._n may_v revoke_v part_n at_o one_o time_n part_n at_o another_o till_o he_o have_v revoke_v all_o but_o he_o can_v revoke_v the_o same_o part_n but_o once_o except_o that_o he_o have_v a_o new_a power_n etc._n etc._n to_o use_n new_o limit_v for_o these_o word_n at_o any_o time_n amount_v to_o from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n 2_o that_o where_o the_o revocation_n be_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v enrol_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v and_o till_o inrollment_n no_o revocation_n shall_v be_v for_o otherwise_o perchance_o none_o shall_v be_v enrol_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v no_o perfect_a revocation_n by_o the_o indenture_n of_o 20._o sept._n till_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o though_o that_o the_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n in_o the_o first_o indenture_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o inrollment_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o indenture_n of_o revocation_n itself_o limit_n the_o revocation_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o inrollment_n in_o chancery_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o 4._o that_o the_o fine_a levy_v before_o the_o inrollment_n in_o chancery_n which_o be_v before_o the_o revocation_n have_v extinct_a the_o power_n see_v albans_n case_n before_o adjudge_v and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o without_o question_n such_o a_o power_n may_v be_v release_v for_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o collateral_a but_o savour_v and_o taste_v of_o
prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o except_o in_o special_a case_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o therefore_o without_o special_a matter_n show_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o lawful_a discharge_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n although_o it_o may_v have_v a_o lawful_a comencement_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o prescription_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o lay_a man_n which_o soon_o will_v strain_v their_o conscience_n for_o their_o private_a benefit_n then_o render_v to_o the_o church_n the_o duty_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o a_o spiritual_a person_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o pernancy_n may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n general_o or_o to_o have_v a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o before_o the_o counsel_n of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o any_o spiritual_a person_n that_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v discharge_v in_o his_o hand_n absolute_o by_o prescription_n the_o demise_a it_o to_o a_o lay_v man_n can_v make_v it_o chargeable_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v reserve_v the_o great_a rent_n and_o in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n the_o judge_n of_o our_o law_n do_v know_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v not_o allow_v any_o such_o allegation_n and_o therefore_o a_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la judices_fw-la placitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n recusarunt_fw-la be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o refusal_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n before_o any_o plea_n plead_v by_o he_o but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o refusal_n be_v traversable_a as_o it_o be_v adjudgd_v in_o morris_n and_o eaton_n case_n where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n refuse_v this_o plea_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o other_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n time_n out_o of_o remembrance_n have_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o c._n for_o the_o time_n be_v one_o certain_a pension_n yearly_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o divine_a service_n there_o in_o contentation_n of_o all_o tithe_n renew_v or_o happen_v within_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o prescribe_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o pension_n pay_v etc._n etc._n to_o have_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v adjudgd_v good_a in_o banco_n regis_fw-la mich._n 39_o et._n 40._o el._n rotulo_n 199._o and_o that_o a_o lay-person_n may_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n for_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a manor_n before_o any_o tenancy_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o by_o composition_n or_o other_o lawful_a mean_n the_o lord_n have_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o say_a pension_n pay_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o law_n intend_v it_o be_v for_o divine_a service_n et_fw-fr pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o which_o intendment_n be_v the_o continual_a usage_n time_n out_o of_o remembrance_n and_o upon_o such_o special_a matter_n a_o man_n may_v have_v tithe_n as_o appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n for_o he_o prescribe_v in_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v they_o in_o gross_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v winscomb_n case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n that_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v general_o in_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n to_o have_v tithe_n appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n without_o special_a matter_n show_v because_o tithe_n be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 38._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 46._o a_o religious_a house_n in_o m._n be_v give_v to_o e._n 6._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o a_o rectory_n which_o be_v impropriate_v to_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n who_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o land_n within_o m._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a college_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o show_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o college_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o rectorie_n simul_n &_o semel_fw-la as_o well_o at_o the_o make_n of_o 31._o h_o 8._o as_o of_o 1._o e._n 6._o resolve_v that_o this_o college_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 1._o e._n 6._o only_a for_o when_o 31._o h._n 8._o speak_v of_o dissolution_n renounce_v relinquish_a forfeiture_n give_v up_o which_o be_v inferior_a mean_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n can_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o high_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n that_o can_v be_v and_o the_o maker_n will_v have_v place_v this_o in_o the_o beginning_n if_o they_o have_v intend_v it_o bishop_n be_v not_o include_v within_o 13_o of_o the_o queen_n which_o begin_v with_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n also_o 1._o e._n 6._o enact_n that_o all_o college_n by_o this_o parliament_n shall_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n which_o last_o act_n be_v of_o as_o high_a nature_n as_o the_o first_o it_o can_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v never_o plead_v that_o of_o college_n which_o come_v by_o 1._o e._n 6._o the_o king_n be_v seize_v vigore_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o act_n nor_o the_o meaning_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o other_o college_n then_o to_o those_o which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o shall_v extend_v to_o a_o future_a act_n of_o which_o the_o maker_n of_o 31._o without_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n can_v not_o have_v foreknowledge_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 31._o conclude_v in_o as_o large_a manner_n as_o the_o late_a abbot_n etc._n etc._n which_o late_o as_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v extend_v only_o to_o those_o to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o 31._o resolve_v admit_v that_o the_o college_n have_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 31._o h._n 8._o that_o such_o a_o general_a allegation_n of_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o the_o land_n with_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o no_o unity_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a but_o lawful_a and_o perpetual_a unity_n of_o possession_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o knightly_a and_o spencer_n case_n and_o that_o the_o general_a allegation_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o college_n at_o the_o make_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v be_v not_o good_a without_o show_v how_o either_o by_o prescription_n composition_n or_o other_o lawful_a mean_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v come_v by_o 31._o then_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o discharge_n such_o general_a allegation_n have_v be_v good_a resolve_v that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a house_n except_o religious_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o resolve_v that_o though_o 1._o e._n 6._o say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n of_o college_n in_o as_o ample_a and_o large_a manner_n as_o the_o say_a priest_n etc._n etc._n enjoy_v the_o same_o yet_o these_o general_a word_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o any_o tithe_n for_o they_o do_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o prior_n have_v tithe_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v no_o good_a cause_n of_o prohibition_n to_o allege_v unity_n of_o possession_n in_o a_o college_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 1._o e._n 6._o as_o it_o be_v upon_o 31._o h._n 8._o in_o abbey_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o have_v no_o such_o clause_n of_o discharge_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o 31._o have_v and_o therefore_o such_o perpetual_a unity_n will_v not_o serve_v upon_o 1._o e._n 6._o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v betwixt_o greene_n and_o buffkin_n sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n 39_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 50._o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n to_o j._n s._n to_o have_v for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o
the_o manor_n ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o her_o right_n estate_n title_n claim_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o the_o record_n be_v well_o remove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v for_o to_o remove_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n in_o m._n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la and_o the_o recovery_n be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la resolve_v that_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o because_o the_o terrtenant_a be_v in_o by_o title_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v take_v away_o and_o such_o a_o right_n for_o which_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o action_n be_v a_o thing_n consist_v in_o privity_n which_o can_v escheat_n nor_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o word_n right_a in_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o right_n of_o entry_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o court_n that_o by_o no_o act_n of_o attainder_n a_o right_a of_o action_n be_v ever_o give_v note_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o inheritance_n and_o chattel_n for_o obligation_n statute_n recognizance_n etc._n etc._n be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n or_o outlawry_n by_o the_o court_n if_o l._n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n without_o warranty_n this_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o moiety_n for_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v resolve_v that_o h._n n._n have_v not_o right_a to_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o though_o the_o recovery_n be_v erroneous_a for_o it_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v not_o void_a yet_o the_o recovery_n be_v in_o force_n the_o remainder_n have_v no_o right_a for_o the_o intend_a recompense_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o erroneous_a recovery_n and_o disseise_v the_o recoveror_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o the_o tail_n be_v bar_v as_o long_o as_o the_o recovery_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o neither_o a_o action_n without_o a_o right_n with_o a_o descent_n shall_v make_v a_o remitter_n as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n nor_o a_o right_a without_o a_o action_n for_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o be_v remit_v but_o when_o a_o action_n lie_v if_o the_o right_a and_o possession_n be_v in_o several_a person_n resolve_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o tail_n and_o remainder_n for_o though_o that_o as_o well_o l._n as_o the_o vouchee_n may_v have_v abate_v the_o writ_n because_o anne_n be_v joint_o seize_v not_o name_v yet_o when_o the_o vouchee_n without_o demand_v any_o line_n enter_v general_o into_o warranty_n and_o admit_v the_o writ_n good_a and_o l._n recover_v in_o value_n which_o shall_v inure_v according_a to_o his_o estate_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o it_o be_v bar_v for_o by_o the_o recovery_n against_o l._n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v but_z for_o the_o other_o moiety_n the_o recovery_n be_v not_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o tail_n or_o remainder_n because_o for_o that_o l._n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la but_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o estoppell_n only_o agree_v that_o h._n n._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attainder_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o have_v error_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o remainder_n upon_o a_o tail_n shall_v have_v error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o when_o w._n 2._o inable_v the_o donor_n for_o to_o limit_v a_o remainder_n over_o upon_o the_o tail_n all_o action_n which_o the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o privy_n in_o estate_n be_v by_o the_o same_o act_n as_o incident_a give_v also_o as_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n shall_v have_v error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n though_o not_o privy_a by_o aid_n voucher_n or_o receiver_n but_o agree_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n error_n do_v not_o lie_v by_o &c_n &c_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n except_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o first_o record_n by_o aid_n voucher_n or_o receiver_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o 9_o r._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 3._o be_v make_v which_o give_v a_o attaint_n or_o error_n during_o life_n upon_o which_o statute_n the_o court_n resolve_v 1._o that_o though_o the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o reversion_n yet_o remainder_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n 2._o that_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o tail_n be_v out_o for_o the_o statute_n enumerate_v these_o four_o estate_n life_n dowor_n courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n which_o declare_v their_o intention_n to_o exclude_v reversion_n upon_o tail_n and_o this_o upon_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o tail_n by_o possibility_n may_v continue_v for_o ever_o and_o here_o l._n survive_v h._n n._n and_o so_o his_o possibility_n of_o error_n destroy_v and_o no_o word_n of_o the_o act_n extend_v to_o give_v a_o possibility_n resolve_v admit_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n that_o by_o this_o general_a grant_n of_o the_o queen_n it_o do_v not_o pass_v for_o a_o common_a person_n can_v grant_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o pass_v by_o prerogative_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v precise_a word_n adjudge_v in_o cromers_n case_n 8._o of_o the_o queen_n the_o queen_n have_v a_o right_a of_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi attaint_v grant_v the_o speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o right_n do_v not_o pass_v without_o special_a recital_n and_o word_n owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n trin._n 27._o of_o the_o queen_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v seize_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o baron_n sole_a without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v resolve_v that_o though_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n nor_o the_o conisance_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v by_o render_v upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o though_o it_o do_v appear_v within_o the_o same_o record_n that_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n yet_o the_o render_v to_o she_o be_v voidable_a only_a resolve_v that_o this_o recovery_n against_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o remainder_n for_o betwixt_o husband_n and_o wife_n there_o be_v no_o moity_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v no_o power_n to_o sever_v the_o jointure_n or_o dispose_v any_o part_n and_o he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o he_o can_v by_o no_o act_n execute_v any_o part_n so_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o he_o only_o the_o recompense_n can_v enure_v to_o the_o tail_n or_o remainder_n for_o to_o all_o it_o can_v for_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o joint_a estate_n in_o possession_n and_o for_o a_o moiety_n it_o can_v for_o there_o be_v no_o moity_n and_o the_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o the_o entire_a estate_n and_o recompense_v recover_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o can_v inure_v to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o the_o undevide_v estate_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o joyntenancy_n can_v be_v sever_v by_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o though_o the_o husband_n have_v all_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o because_o by_o no_o possibility_n it_o can_v be_v execute_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o a_o common_a recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v because_o not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la nor_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o take_v effect_n by_o estoppell_n only_o the_o issue_n may_v say_v his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o tenant_n tempore_fw-la brevis_fw-la and_o though_o here_o the_o husband_n survive_v the_o wife_n this_o be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o law_n adjudge_n as_o it_o be_v then_o copledikes_n case_n 44._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 5._o c._n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n b._n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o a._n who_o vouch_v the_o husband_n only_o the_o wife_n live_v who_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n resolve_v that_o this_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n for_o here_o be_v a_o lawful_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o though_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o vouch_v and_o not_o his_o wife_n who_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n with_o he_o yet_o the_o husband_n come_v in_o as_o vouchee_o he_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o not_o of_o another_o estate_n and_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n give_v recompense_n to_o the_o tail_n which_o
the_o common_a case_n which_o be_v many_o time_n agree_v on_o in_o our_o book_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n this_o remainder_n be_v good_a upon_o contingency_n viz._n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n survive_v i._o s._n otherwise_o not_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n of_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n make_v a_o lease_n until_o the_o son_n shall_v accomplish_v his_o full_a age_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n as_o in_o this_o case_n nothing_o ve_v in_o he_o in_o remainder_n present_o quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n vide_fw-la chudleye_n case_n libr._n 10._o answer_v that_o in_o will_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o when_o the_o devisor_n in_o his_o life_n by_o apt_a word_n by_o good_a advice_n may_v have_v make_v his_o will_n sufficient_a in_o law_n there_o though_o he_o make_v it_o in_o disorder_a manner_n and_o in_o barbarous_a and_o unapt_a word_n the_o law_n will_v order_v those_o word_n which_o want_v order_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n as_o in_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n case_n coppyholder_n in_o borough_n english_a devise_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n pay_v 40._o shilling_n within_o etc._n etc._n to_o every_o of_o his_o other_o son_n etc._n etc._n surrender_v according_a and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n do_v not_o pay_v within_o etc._n etc._n the_o young_a enter_v and_o adjudge_v lawful_a and_o resolve_v first_o that_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o the_o recompense_n and_o consideration_n though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o value_n make_v a_o fee_n in_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n second_o that_o though_o pay_v in_o a_o will_n make_v a_o condition_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v a_o limittation_n otherwise_o it_o will_v descend_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o to_o pay_v or_o not_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v to_o the_o elder_a quousque_fw-la he_o fail_v in_o payment_n so_o here_o the_o devisor_n have_v compute_v what_o profit_v of_o his_o land_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o his_o son_n will_v suffice_v for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o term_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v end_v by_o death_n of_o h._n for_o so_o his_o debt_n shall_v remain_v unsatisfied_a and_o his_o will_n unperformed_a and_o therefore_o the_o law_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v construe_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v till_o h._n shall_v have_v come_v to_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o therefore_o the_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n for_o twelve_o year_n which_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o though_o when_o and_o then_o be_v adverbes_n of_o time_n yet_o when_o they_o refer_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n happen_v they_o make_v no_o contingency_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o h._n do_v accomplish_v or_o may_v have_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o here_o if_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v end_v by_o death_n the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o in_o wilis_n and_o grant_v the_o remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n in_o possession_n eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la the_o particular_a estate_n end_v but_o here_o the_o term_n do_v not_o end_n etc._n etc._n walker_n case_n 29._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la walker_n lease_v certain_a land_n to_o harry_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n assign_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o another_o walker_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o harry_n for_o rent_n arreare_v after_o the_o assignment_n and_o if_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o upon_o great_a deliberation_n and_o conference_n with_o other_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n sir_n thomas_n gawdy_n and_o tot._n cur._n that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o be_v maintainable_a in_o the_o argument_n whereof_o many_o thing_n be_v resolve_v if_o a_o man_n lease_n a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o other_o good_n render_v a_o rent_n at_o several_a day_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n until_o all_o the_o day_n be_v expire_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o obligation_n or_o other_o contract_n to_o pay_v several_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o several_a day_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n until_o all_o the_o day_n be_v expire_v for_o these_o be_v personal_a contract_n and_o not_o real_a but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o real_a contract_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o every_o day_n by_o the_o court_n debt_n do_v well_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n against_o the_o lessee_n there_o be_v three_o privity_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n only_o 2._o of_o contract_n only_o 3._o of_o estate_n and_o contract_n together_o the_o first_o between_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o lord_n by_o escheat_n and_o the_o lessee_n so_o betwixt_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o second_o betwixt_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n as_o here_o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o assignment_n and_o the_o privity_n of_o estate_n remove_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessee_n himself_o the_o privity_n of_o contract_n remain_v first_o because_o the_o lessee_n himself_o can_v prevent_v the_o lessor_n of_o his_o remedy_n but_o when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v his_o reversion_n against_o his_o own_o grant_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v remedy_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n second_o the_o lessee_n may_v grant_v it_o to_o a_o poor_a man_n not_o able_a to_o manure_v the_o land_n or_o for_o malice_n will_v suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v fresh_a so_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n if_o debt_n shall_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n three_o there_o be_v privity_n of_o contract_n and_o estate_n together_o as_o betwixt_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n if_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n assign_v over_o their_o estate_n yet_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o action_n remain_v between_o the_o heir_n and_o they_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o they_o for_o waste_v do_v after_o the_o assignment_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o his_o reversion_n than_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o action_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o grantee_n may_v not_o have_v any_o action_n of_o waist_n but_o only_o against_o the_o assignee_n for_o between_o they_o be_v a_o privity_n of_o estate_n and_o between_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n &c_n &c_n be_v no_o privity_n at_o all_o if_o a_o lessor_n enter_v for_o condition_n break_v or_o if_o a_o lessee_n surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n yet_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n due_a before_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o the_o surrender_n and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o contract_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n vngle_a and_o glover_n case_n adjudge_v the_o lessee_n assign_v his_o interest_n the_o lessor_n bargain_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n but_o agree_v that_o the_o lessor_n himself_o may_v 37._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la int._n overton_n et_fw-fr siddall_n two_o point_n be_v resolve_v first_o if_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o interest_n that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o rent_n due_a after_o the_o assignment_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o interest_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o rend_v due_a after_o his_o death_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o personal_a privity_n of_o the_o contract_n as_o to_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o both_o these_o case_n be_v determine_v 40._o of_o the_o queen_n brome_n and_o whore_fw-mi case_n a._n lessee_n of_o three_o acre_n render_v rend_v assign_v one_o to_o b._n the_o lessor_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n in_o fee_n who_o bring_v debt_n against_o the_o first_o lessee_n adjudge_v it_o lie_v for_o the_o lessee_n assign_v his_o interest_n but_o for_o part_n for_o the_o privity_n of_o estate_n remain_v because_o he_o assign_v but_o part_n 41._o of_o the_o queen_n marrow_n and_o turpins_n case_n in_o debt_n against_o two_o administrator_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o their_o testator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o tren_n areare_fw-la the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v assign_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o i._o s._n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v notice_n
and_o accept_v the_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o assignee_n due_a after_o the_o assignment_n and_o before_o that_o this_o rent_n now_o demand_v be_v due_a the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v against_o he_o because_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o assignment_n make_v by_o the_o administrator_n debt_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o rend_v due_a after_o the_o assignment_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n the_o lessor_n may_v charge_v the_o lessee_n or_o his_o assignee_n at_o his_o election_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o assignee_n he_o have_v determine_v his_o election_n and_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n after_o against_o the_o lessee_n for_o rend_v due_a after_o the_o assignment_n no_o more_o than_o a_o lord_n have_v receive_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a afterward_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n 33._o and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 25._o w._n b._n and_o his_o wife_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n by_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o they_o during_o coverture_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o tail_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o w._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o f._n both_o which_o amount_v to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o also_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n in_o capite_fw-la which_o amount_v to_o two_o part_n w._n devise_n t._n to_o his_o wife_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v take_v no_o former_a jointure_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n in_o pay_v refuse_v h._n the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o will_n be_v good_a for_o the_o entire_a manor_n of_o t._n or_o but_o for_o part_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h_o 8._o resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n can_v divest_v the_o free_a hold_n by_o any_o verbal_a waiver_n or_o disagreement_n in_o pay_n as_o if_o she_o say_v before_o entry_n that_o she_o will_v never_o agree_v to_o it_o she_o may_v enter_v when_o she_o please_v so_o if_o she_o say_v recite_v her_o estate_n that_o she_o assent_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a estate_n yet_o afterward_o she_o may_v waive_n it_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o if_o she_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n though_o she_o say_v nothing_o it_o be_v a_o good_a agreement_n in_o law_n for_o the_o law_n more_o respect_n act_n without_o word_n than_o word_n without_o act_n and_o a_o freehold_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o devest_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v the_o better_o know_v but_o as_o a_o act_n in_o pays_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o agreement_n so_o it_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o disagreement_n but_o this_o be_v always_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o deed_n infeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o lord_n dissagree_v '_o by_o word_n it_o be_v worth_a nothing_o and_o if_o he_o enter_v general_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n it_o be_v a_o agreement_n but_o if_o he_o distrain_v for_o his_o seignory_n it_o be_v a_o dissagreement_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o claim_n by_o word_n shall_v direct_v the_o entry_n to_o be_v a_o agreement_n to_o one_o estate_n and_o a_o disagreement_n to_o another_o etc._n etc._n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a but_o a_o man_n may_v divest_v the_o property_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o a_o obligation_n seal_v to_o he_o by_o disagreement_n in_o pay_n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o way_n of_o use_n which_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v waive_v in_o pays_n yet_o now_o the_o statute_n have_v so_o incorporate_v the_o use_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n that_o it_o can_v be_v waive_v in_o pay_n more_o than_o a_o estate_n create_v by_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v here_o resolve_v that_o the_o refusal_n in_o pay_n to_o have_v h._n and_o the_o entry_n and_o agreement_n to_o t._n be_v a_o good_a agreement_n to_o the_o one_o and_o disagreement_n to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 10._o if_o any_o woman_n have_v land_n etc._n etc._n assure_v after_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o may_v refuse_v her_o jointure_n and_o take_v her_o dower_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o these_o word_n the_o court_n agree_v that_o a_o woman_n may_v refuse_v her_o jointure_n in_o pay_n and_o be_v endow_v by_o consent_n or_o writ_n the_o great_a doubt_n be_v if_o by_o this_o refusal_n of_o h._n by_o operation_n of_o law_n it_o do_v descend_v immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o to_o satisfy_v the_o statute_n which_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v take_v for_o his_o three_o part_n such_o manor_n &c._n &c._n as_o shall_v descend_v etc._n etc._n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n resolve_v first_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o refusal_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o relation_n that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o entire_a manor_n of_o t._n for_o a_o relation_n be_v a_o fiction_n of_o law_n to_o make_v a_o nullity_n of_o a_o thing_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o one_o certain_a intent_n which_o in_o truth_n have_v be_v and_o that_o propter_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la 11._o e._n 3._o the_o law_n will_v make_v a_o nullity_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n but_o not_o as_o to_o a_o collateral_a intent_n as_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n hold_v in_o tail_n and_o the_o wife_n for_o to_o have_v dower_n dissagree_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o she_o may_v be_v endow_v though_o the_o grant_v stand_v and_o relatio_fw-la est_fw-la fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la et_fw-la intenta_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la and_o though_o relation_n aid_v act_n in_o law_n as_o dower_n yet_o it_o will_v never_o aid_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n to_o avoid_v they_o by_o relation_n as_o a_o man_n infeoffe_n a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o after_o give_v etc._n etc._n or_o devise_v the_o land_n or_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o the_o infant_n or_o husband_n disagree_v this_o shall_v have_v relation_n betwixt_o the_o party_n that_o the_o infant_n or_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v in_o damage_n but_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o void_a devise_n etc._n etc._n good_a a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n grant_v his_o remainder_n the_o deed_n be_v enrolled_n it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o make_v this_o pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o the_o king_n not_o to_o make_v the_o void_a patent_n good_a and_o as_o relation_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o the_o same_o intent_n so_o also_o to_o the_o same_o party_n not_o for_o to_o prejudice_v a_o stranger_n feoffement_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o livery_n the_o tenant_n attourne_v this_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o make_v the_o service_n pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o otherwise_o they_o can_v never_o pass_v nor_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o for_o to_o charge_v the_o tenant_n for_o the_o arrearage_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o here_o the_o refusal_n shall_v relate_v as_o to_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n only_o not_o to_o t._n and_o to_o the_o wife_n only_o but_o not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o heir_n upon_o who_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n descend_v to_o make_v the_o devise_v good_a for_o the_o three_o part_n which_o be_v void_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n for_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o death_n so_o it_o shall_v remain_v resolve_v that_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o manor_n of_o t._n be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o devisor_n have_v not_o pursue_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o act_n of_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o give_v it_o be_v void_a for_o part_v the_o first_o branch_n he_o have_v not_o pursue_v which_o say_v that_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v full_a and_o free_a liberty_n etc._n etc._n to_o dispose_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n as_o much_o of_o etc._n etc._n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o two_o part_n in_o three_o to_o
land_n of_o m._n be_v lose_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o and_o 5._o p._n and_o m._n ca_fw-mi '_o 8._o resolve_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o custody_n or_o gardianship_n the_o one_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o other_o by_o the_o statute_n at_o common_a law_n four_o manner_n of_o guardian_n viz_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n socage_n nature_n by_o nurture_n the_o first_o two_o be_v full_o describe_v in_o our_o book_n but_o great_a controversy_n be_v at_o bar_n for_o guardian_n by_o nature_n some_o hold_v that_o the_o father_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n not_o the_o mother_n grandfather_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o heir_n as_o shall_v continue_v sole_a and_o apparent_a heir_n as_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a son_n in_o borough_n english_a for_o tenure_n in_o chivalry_n other_o affirm_v that_o not_o only_o the_o father_n but_o every_o ancestor_n male_a or_o female_a shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a male_a or_o female_a trespass_n quare_fw-la 〈◊〉_d consanguinium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n rapuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n lie_v the_o mother_n though_o she_o have_v no_o land_n bring_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n of_o j._n her_o son_n and_o heir_n against_o the_o grandfather_n who_o have_v land_n that_o may_v descend_v by_o the_o court_n both_o err_v for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o ancestor_n shall_v have_v trespass_n or_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n against_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o house_n consist_v upon_o provide_v of_o a_o convenient_a marriage_n for_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o it_o matter_n not_o of_o what_o age_n such_o heir_n be_v but_o such_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n by_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o the_o father_n so_o the_o court_n resolve_v here_o the_o mother_n can_v not_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n if_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n nor_o by_o nurture_n because_o she_o be_v above_o 14._o but_o the_o common_a law_n give_v remedy_n against_o a_o stranger_n as_o aforesaid_a resolve_v here_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n within_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n which_o have_v ordain_v two_o new_a manner_n of_o custody_n 1._o by_o reason_n of_o nature_n 2._o by_o assignation_n the_o first_o the_o father_n after_o his_o death_n the_o mother_n the_o second_o by_o assignation_n of_o the_o father_n by_o his_o will_n or_o any_o act_n in_o his_o life_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a for_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n resolve_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o statute_n have_v annex_v the_o custody_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o by_o marriage_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o husband_n the_o father_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o wardship_n by_o outlawry_n nor_o shall_v his_o executor_n have_v it_o resolve_v though_o she_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o house_n six_o hour_n before_o the_o contract_n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n for_o it_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n resolve_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o two_o daughter_n weet_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o tail_n by_o these_o word_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v though_o they_o never_o make_v partition_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v resolve_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n damsel_n have_v good_a title_n upon_o this_o verdict_n against_o the_o other_o daughter_n for_o by_o these_o word_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v etc._n etc._n come_v after_o her_o decease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n who_o shall_v so_o contract_v etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o though_o she_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n yet_o if_o m._n die_v her_o issue_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o without_o issue_n the_o mother_n in_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o mother_n can_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o daughter_n but_o econtra_fw-la father_n or_o mother_n be_v not_o next_o to_o who_o administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o land_n shall_v escheat_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o father_n or_o mother_n resolve_v often_o against_o 5._o e._n 6._o that_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v next_o to_o who_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v near_a of_o blood_n than_o the_o uncle_n and_o therefore_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o inheritance_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o son_n for_o a_o maxim_n prohibit_v it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o bar_n if_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v be_v brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n he_o may_v have_v enter_v as_o proximus_n de_fw-fr sanguine_fw-la yet_o none_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n can_v inherit_v see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o be_v excellent_a learning_n of_o descent_n as_o also_o the_o learning_n of_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n who_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n whether_o the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o material_a and_o therefore_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v lessee_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o damsel_n as_o appear_v have_v good_a title_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v lessee_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o sister_n yet_o because_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o he_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n boytons_n case_n 35._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 43._o a_o writ_n of_o cap_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v retornable_a at_o westminster_n die_v lunae_n prox_n post_fw-la crastin_n animarun_n the_o party_n be_v arrest_v the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o bring_v the_o prisoner_n in_o recta_fw-la n1_fw-la from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v arrest_v or_o from_o the_o county_n but_o if_o he_o have_v the_o prisoner_n in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n be_v never_o out_o of_o his_o custody_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o sheriff_n or_o a_o bailiff_n assent_v that_o one_o who_o be_v in_o execution_n and_o under_o their_o custody_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gaol_n for_o a_o time_n and_o then_o to_o return_v yet_o although_o he_o return_v at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v he_o to_o go_v with_o a_o bailiff_n or_o a_o keeper_n for_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v he_o in_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la &_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 11._o say_v quod_fw-la carceri_fw-la manucipentur_fw-la in_o ferris_fw-la so_o as_o the_o sheriff_n may_v keep_v he_o in_o iron_n and_o fetter_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v soon_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o in_o execution_n may_v bring_v the_o party_n what_o way_n he_o will_v so_o as_o he_o have_v his_o body_n at_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o writ_n if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o gaol_n and_o fly_v into_o another_o county_n the_o sheriff_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n take_v he_o again_o before_o any_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o judge_n have_v adjudge_v this_o no_o escape_n and_o if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr and_o be_v take_v again_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la because_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n sir_n george_n browne_v case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 50._o issue_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o himself_o in_o fee_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o truth_n with_o proclamation_n though_o they_o be_v not_o find_v to_o sir_n g._n b._n the_o mother_n live_v the_o son_n lease_v for_o three_o life_n
house_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o land_n and_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o other_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o fermor_n lease_v all_o for_o life_n to_o i._o s._n and_o also_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n there_o in_o fee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o all_o message_n and_o land_n which_o comprehend_v all_o those_o lease_n and_o also_o his_o inheritance_n by_z covin_z to_o dissinherit_v his_o lessor_n and_o after_o the_o fine_a always_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o pay_v the_o several_a rent_n to_o f._n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v the_o year_n expire_v s._n claim_v the_o inheritance_n resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o say_v fine_a 1._o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o never_o intend_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n year_n or_o copy_n which_o pretend_v no_o inheritance_n nor_o title_n to_o it_o but_o intend_v the_o disherison_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n shall_v bar_v they_o of_o their_o inheritance_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o fine_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n to_o avoid_v strife_n and_o debate_n this_o feoffement_n and_o fine_a by_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o strife_n where_o none_o be_v before_o 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o those_o who_o of_o themselves_o without_o such_o fraud_n can_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o bar_v those_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v enable_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a by_o make_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o another_o by_o practice_n and_o fraud_n 3._o if_o doubt_n be_v conceive_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o so_o abhor_v fraud_n and_o covin_z that_o all_o act_n as_o well_o judicial_a as_o other_o and_o which_o of_o themselves_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a yet_o be_v mix_v with_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v tortuous_a and_o illegal_a if_o a_o woman_n entitle_v to_o have_v dower_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n by_z covin_z cause_v a_o stranger_n to_o disseise_v the_o terretenant_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bring_v dower_n against_o he_o and_o recover_v according_o it_o be_v all_o void_a so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o infant_n much_o favour_v in_o law_n of_o covin_z cause_v another_o to_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o infeoff_v they_o they_o be_v not_o remit_v sale_n in_o market_n overt_a shall_v not_o bind_v if_o the_o vendee_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o another_o or_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v by_o covin_z the_o law_n have_v ordain_v the_o common_a bench_n as_o a_o market_n overt_a for_o assurance_n of_o land_n by_o fine_a for_o it_o say_v finis_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la imponit_fw-la yet_o covin_z shall_v avoid_v they_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v in_o banco_n of_o a_o recovery_n have_v by_o covin_z 33_o &_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n adjudge_v where_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o he_o die_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n for_o though_o the_o statute_n save_v the_o right_n which_o first_o shall_v grow_v and_o the_o right_a first_o accrue_v to_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n yet_o because_o the_o lessor_n by_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n may_v be_v bar_v for_o he_o expect_v not_o to_o enter_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n and_o namely_o when_o the_o lessee_n have_v land_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o same_o town_n as_o in_o this_o case_n so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o he_o know_v not_o of_o what_o land_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v not_o be_v party_n to_o the_o indenture_n or_o agreement_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o judge_n have_v construe_v the_o act_n against_o the_o letter_n for_o salvation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n who_o make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o practice_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o ville_fw-fr and_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o lessee_n pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o the_o fine_a make_v the_o fraud_n apparent_a for_o by_o this_o the_o lessor_n be_v secure_a and_o not_o cause_n of_o any_o doubt_n of_o fraud_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v if_o the_o bargainee_n or_o feoffee_n of_o a._n perceive_v that_o c._n have_v right_a levy_v a_o fine_a or_o take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v c._n this_o fine_a levy_v by_o consent_n shall_v bind_v for_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o this_o that_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o avoid_v strife_n so_o if_o a._n pretend_v title_n disseise_v b._n and_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v the_o disseissee_fw-fr levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o desseisor_n venit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o arena_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v it_o be_v his_o folly_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n every_o one_o will_v presume_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o his_o own_o land_n because_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o though_o this_o contain_v more_o acre_n than_o his_o own_o land_n this_o be_v usual_a almost_o in_o all_o fine_n and_o the_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o non-claime_a of_o the_o lessor_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o covin_z and_o here_o the_o fraud_n be_v the_o more_o odious_a because_o of_o the_o great_a trust_n viz._n fealty_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a to_o avoid_v fine_n upon_o such_o nude_v averment_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n principal_o if_o fine_n levy_v by_o such_o covin_z shall_v bind_v and_o a_o averrment_n of_o fraud_n may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o of_o the_o queen_n against_o a_o fine_a leavy_v to_o secret_a use_n by_o fraud_n for_o to_o deceive_v purchaser_n so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o of_o the_o queen_n a_o averrment_n may_v be_v take_v against_o a_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n twine_n case_n 44._o eliz_n in_o cam._n stel._n foe_o 80._o in_o a_o information_n per_fw-la cook_n attorney_n general_n against_o twine_n of_o hampshire_n for_o contrive_v and_o publish_v of_o a_o fraudulent_a deed_n make_v of_o good_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n 13._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o be_v thus_o pierce_n be_v indebt_v unto_o twine_n in_o 400._o l._n and_o to_o one_o c._n in_o 200._o l._n c._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o pierce_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n pierce_v be_v possess_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 300._o l._n in_o secret_a make_v a_o deed_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o twine_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n &_o yet_o pierce_v continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o &_o some_o of_o they_o he_o sell_v and_o his_o sheep_n he_o mark_v with_o his_o own_o mark_n &_o after_o c._n have_v judgement_n &_o a_o fire_n fac_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n &_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o bailiff_n come_v to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n and_o divers_a person_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o twine_n with_o force_n resist_v they_o claim_v they_o to_o be_v the_o good_n of_o twine_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o whether_o this_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o sir_n thomas_n egerton_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n that_o this_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o el._n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a thing_n be_v resolve_v first_o that_o this_o deed_n have_v the_o mark_n of_o fraud_n it_o be_v general_a and_o without_o exception_n of_o his_o apparel_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o necessity_n for_o dolosus_fw-la versatur_fw-la in_o generalibus_fw-la second_o the_o donor_n continue_v in_o the_o possession_n three_o it_o be_v make_v in_o secret_a et_fw-la dona_fw-la clandestina_fw-la semper_fw-la sunt_fw-la suspiciosa_fw-la four_o it_o be_v make_v hang_v the_o writ_n five_o there_o be_v trust_v between_o the_o party_n for_o
offence_n but_o here_o his_o life_n be_v not_o in_o jeopardy_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v by_o verdict_n or_o confession_n upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n and_o no_o judgement_n give_v he_o may_v be_v again_o indict_v and_o arraign_v for_o the_o law_n want_v its_o end_n but_o if_o upon_o such_o insufficient_a indictment_n the_o fellow_n have_v judgement_n quod_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la per_fw-la collum_fw-la and_o so_o attaint_v which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n he_o can_v be_v indict_v again_o etc._n etc._n till_o this_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o upon_o such_o acquittal_n no_o conspiracy_n lie_v write_v and_o wig_n case_n 33._o &_o 34_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 45._o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n plead_v that_o auter_n foit_n by_o inquisition_n take_v before_o the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o queen_n household_n and_o b._n one_o of_o the_o coronor_n of_o m._n he_o be_v indict_v of_o manslaughter_n which_o inquisition_n be_v certify_v to_o n._n at_o the_o goal_n delivery_n and_o the_o defendant_n upon_o this_o be_v arraign_v confess_v the_o felony_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o it_o appear_v the_o arraignment_n etc._n etc._n be_v after_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o appeal_n and_o before_o the_o return_n resolve_v that_o auter_n foit_n convict_v of_o manslaughter_n and_o clergy_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o holcrofts_n case_n in_o which_o it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v that_o a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o b._n coronor_fw-la of_o the_o household_n etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o the_o coronor_n of_o m._n be_v well_o take_v and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la though_o the_o statute_n require_v two_o person_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o mischief_n recite_v avoid_v for_o though_o the_o court_n remove_v yet_o he_o may_v proceed_v as_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o county_n resolve_v also_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o h_o 7._o ca_fw-mi '_o 1._o that_o this_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v his_o clergy_n the_o appeal_n lie_v not_o a_o fortiori_fw-la when_o he_o be_v convict_v only_o and_o pray_v his_o clergy_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v advise_v as_o to_o the_o allowance_n of_o clergy_n so_o the_o case_n be_v shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o party_n in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o attaint_n of_o murder_n in_o the_o act_n extend_v to_o a_o person_n convict_v by_o confession_n or_o verdict_n as_o to_o a_o person_n attaint_n for_o he_o which_o be_v attaint_v be_v convict_v and_o more_o and_o agnes_n gainsford_v case_n adjudge_v that_o where_o 3._o h._n 7._o be_v that_o the_o wife_n or_o heir_n of_o he_o so_o slay_v shall_v have_v appeal_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o woman_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v it_o against_o he_o who_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o same_o murder_n so_o resolve_v here_o a_o indictment_n and_o conviction_n or_o acquittance_n of_o manslaughter_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o a_o indictment_n of_o the_o same_o death_n for_o all_o be_v the_o same_o felony_n though_o the_o circumstance_n alter_v it_o resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o household_n have_v a_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o verge_n and_o the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o county_n can_v not_o meddle_v as_o appear_v by_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n and_o swift_n case_v adjudge_v where_o a_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o county_n take_v a_o inquisition_n within_o the_o verge_n it_o be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n the_o one_o can_v meddle_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o but_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n may_v inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o murder_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o verge_n for_o their_o authority_n be_v general_a through_o all_o the_o county_n so_o resolve_v in_o holcrofts_n case_n resolve_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o d_o where_o the_o stroke_n and_o death_n be_v be_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o though_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v within_o yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o indictor_n and_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o nude_v averrement_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la as_o to_o the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o household_n and_o good_a before_o the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o record_n be_v entire_a and_o take_v entire_o before_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o plea_n have_v aver_v that_o d._n be_v within_o the_o verge_n so_o the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o county_n can_v not_o take_v the_o indictment_n only_o resolve_v for_o that_o the_o indictment_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v convict_v be_v insufficient_a that_o he_o may_v be_v new_o indict_v etc._n etc._n for_o his_o life_n never_o be_v in_o jeopardy_n resolve_v that_o where_o the_o stroke_n be_v one_o day_n the_o death_n another_o the_o conclusion_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o he_o be_v murder_v the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n otherwise_o it_o be_v nought_o for_o it_o be_v not_o murder_n before_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o find_n of_o the_o stroke_n and_o the_o death_n be_v not_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o without_o conclusion_n and_o so_o t._n w_n murder_v the_o say_v r._n w._n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o conviction_n be_v pend_v the_o appeal_n yet_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a and_o before_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v compel_v to_o plead_v it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n wait_v case_n 45._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 47._o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o woman_n bring_v seven_o several_a appeal_n against_o several_a person_n as_o principal_n all_o aught_o to_o abate_v but_o the_o first_o for_o all_o the_o principal_n and_o the_o accessory_n before_o the_o murder_n and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v against_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v bring_v a_o appeal_n aught_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n for_o if_o all_o make_v default_n except_o one_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o count_v against_o all_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v the_o appeal_n against_o all_o and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v damage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o it_o because_o the_o writ_n abate_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la say_v appellum_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a number_n hill_n '_o 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 48._o a_o indictment_n upon_o 8._o h._n 6._o be_v quash_v quia_fw-la fuit_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la ad_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o com'_n s._n tent_n '_o die_v martis_n &_o die_v mercurij_fw-la though_o the_o session_n may_v endure_v two_o or_o three_o day_n yet_o the_o record_n ought_v to_o mention_v that_o they_o be_v hold_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_a in_o a_o point_n material_a note_v because_o misrecitall_n be_v fatal_a the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o draw_v the_o indictment_n with_o conclusion_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o with_o no_o recital_n of_o the_o act._n ognels_n case_n 29._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 48._o a_o executor_n possess_v of_o a_o grange_n consist_v of_o divers_a parcel_n demise_n all_o the_o grange_n except_o h._n to_o a._n for_o 23._o year_n and_o h._n to_o f._n for_o 23._o year_n and_o grant_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n in_o the_o entire_a grange_n to_o a._n &_o f._n b._n the_o reversion_n or_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o all_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n call_v c._n grange_n quondam_a in_o tenura_fw-la b._n the_o testator_n and_o now_o in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupatione_fw-la de_fw-la a._n the_o rent_n be_v areare_fw-la the_o entire_a term_n expire_v the_o reversionor_n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o grantee_n die_v the_o feoffee_n lease_n at_o will_n the_o executor_n distrain_v for_o arrearage_n resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n in_o some_o case_n debt_n lie_v for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o annuity_n in_o fee_n though_o it_o continue_v as_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o prebend_n resign_v or_o die_v because_o the_o parson_n be_v chargeable_a otherwise_o of_o a_o rend_a service_n charge_n or_o seek_v when_o the_o freehold_n continue_v and_o for_o a_o rent_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o of_o the_o law_n and_o when_o particular_a estate_n expire_v see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n that_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v lose_v at_o common_a law_n resolve_v that_o h._n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o
rent_n for_o though_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o grange_n and_o a._n and_o f._n have_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o term_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o their_o tenure_n yet_o for_o that_o a._n then_o have_v not_o h._n in_o his_o occupation_n it_o be_v not_o charge_v resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n be_v chargeable_a by_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 37._o for_o where_o thing_n be_v due_a in_o right_n and_o become_v remediless_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o parliament_n which_o give_v remedy_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v favourable_o construe_v and_o extend_v to_o advance_v the_o remedy_n proportionable_o to_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n in_o infinitum_fw-la shall_v be_v charge_v for_o otherwise_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v in_o vain_a etc._n etc._n resolve_v if_o the_o grantee_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n or_o charge_n after_o it_o be_v arreare_a grant_v over_o the_o tenant_n attourne_v the_o grantor_n die_v his_o executor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o by_o the_o grant_v the_o arrearage_n be_v lose_v and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o testator_n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n speak_v and_o after_o the_o grant_v the_o testator_n can_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o the_o act_n give_v remedy_n only_o where_o the_o arrearage_n be_v due_a and_o become_v remediless_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n sharp_a and_o pool_n case_n 17._o of_o the_o queen_n a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o life_n it_o be_v arreare_a she_o take_v husband_n it_o be_v arreare_a the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v terrtenant_a for_o all_o arrearage_n resolve_v that_o for_o the_o arrearage_n before_o the_o marriage_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n at_o common_a law_n but_o for_o the_o other_o he_o have_v debt_n object_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o by_o this_o statute_n 1._o because_o at_o common_a law_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o they_o and_o the_o statute_n give_v remedy_n when_o executor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n and_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o toll_v the_o remedy_n from_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o the_o branch_n say_v due_a in_o the_o wife_n life_n so_o the_o arrearage_n ought_v to_o incur_v when_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n resolve_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o statute_n say_v due_a and_o unpaid_a in_o the_o wife_n life_n and_o the_o common_a law_n give_v remedy_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o extend_v to_o these_o arrearage_n but_o to_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o for_z verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la resolve_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v make_v a_o executor_n without_o assent_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o her_o good_n of_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o statute_n in_o name_v the_o woman_n wife_n intend_v noe_o to_o describe_v and_o design_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o womaln_v not_o to_o imply_v that_o the_o arrearage_n ought_v to_o incur_v during_o coverture_n rawlins_n case_n 29._o &_o 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 52._o a._n possess_v of_o a_o house_n for_o thirty_o year_n except_o a_o stable_a of_o which_o b._n be_v possess_v for_o two_o year_n grant_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o c_o and_z demise_v the_o stable_a to_o b._n for_o six_o year_n by_o indenture_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o year_n c._n redemise_n all_o to_o a._n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a of_o twenty_o five_o pound_n upon_o condition_n for_o to_o reenter_v for_o non_fw-la payment_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o fine_a before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n a._n redemise_n the_o stable_a to_o c._n for_o ten_o year_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o pay_v c._n enter_v not_o into_o the_o stable_a nor_o b._n attourne_v resolve_v that_o where_o the_o verdict_n be_v enter_v three_o term_n past_a and_o in_o the_o roll_n the_o demise_n to_o b._n for_o six_o year_n be_v not_o enter_v to_o be_v by_o indenture_n that_o the_o roll_n shall_v be_v mend_v because_o the_o note_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n which_o the_o jury_n exhibit_v to_o the_o court_n remain_v with_o the_o secondary_a purport_v that_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o demise_n prout_fw-la by_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o demise_n be_v show_v in_o evidence_n and_o reference_n make_v by_o the_o note_n to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o gomersall_n case_n resolve_v though_o the_o condition_n be_v of_o two_o part_n in_o the_o dis-junctive_a for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n or_o of_o the_o sum_n in_o gross_a yet_o if_o a._n have_v redemise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o house_n to_o c._n and_o c._n enter_v by_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v that_o all_o the_o condition_n as_o well_o for_o the_o collateral_a sum_n as_o for_o the_o rent_n be_v also_o suspend_v because_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n resolve_v that_o if_o a._n have_v redemise_v any_o part_n to_o c._n though_o c._n never_o enter_v the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v and_o though_o a_o stranger_n occupy_v it_o resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n by_o a._n to_o b._n for_o six_o year_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o at_o the_o time_n be_v good_a by_o conclusion_n by_o the_o indenture_n and_o when_o c._n redemised_a all_o to_o a._n then_o be_v the_o interest_n bind_v with_o this_o conclusion_n then_o when_o a._n redemise_n to_o c._n the_o stable_a c._n be_v also_o conclude_v for_o all_o party_n and_o privy_n in_o estate_n or_o interest_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o estoppell_n then_o the_o case_n be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o a._n demise_n for_o six_o year_n the_o stable_a to_o b_o and_o after_o demise_n to_o c._n for_o twenty_o year_n which_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o fourteen_o year_n this_o be_v no_o suspension_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v no_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o a_o future_a interest_n in_o reversion_n no_o term_n but_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n as_o the_o plead_n be_v and_o notwithstanding_o such_o grant_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o grantor_n without_o atturnment_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o atturnment_n the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o suspension_n will_v follow_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v if_o a_o man_n lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o a_o reentry_n the_o lessee_n lease_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o six_o year_n to_o commence_v two_o year_n after_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o by_o this_o he_o shall_v defeat_v the_o future_a interest_n vest_v in_o he_o resolve_v that_o this_o estoppell_n be_v find_v by_o verdict_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v upon_o all_o the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o law_n and_o because_o they_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicendam_fw-la they_o do_v well_o to_o find_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o court_n by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o pledalls_n case_n the_o jury_n be_v attaint_v for_o not_o find_v such_o a_o lease_n by_o conclusion_n intend_v 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicend_v '_o 〈◊〉_d not_o bind_v to_o find_v it_o for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n as_o to_o party_n and_o privy_n be_v bind_v and_o no_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v by_o such_o indenture_n after_o the_o term_n end_v by_o wray_n resolve_v if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n lease_n for_o two_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o grant_v all_o his_o term_n and_o interest_n if_o the_o lessee_n attourne_v the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o if_o no_o attournement_n be_v yet_o the_o interest_n in_o reversion_n pass_v for_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v void_a if_o to_o any_o intent_n it_o may_v take_v effect_n resolve_v if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n of_o a_o house_n lease_n part_v for_o two_o year_n and_o after_o lease_n to_o another_o all_o for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v so_o that_o it_o inure_n as_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o part_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o all_o and_o of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n though_o it_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n that_o may_v be_v surrender_v and_o though_o it_o be_v conjoin_v with_o land_n in_o possession_n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o this_o
be_v no_o difference_n in_o law_n whither_o it_o be_v fix_v with_o great_a nail_n or_o little_a nail_n or_o screw_n or_o iron_n put_v through_o the_o wall_n for_o if_o it_o be_v fix_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n to_o the_o house_n or_o post_n or_o wall_n thereof_o the_o lessee_n may_v not_o remove_v it_o but_o he_o be_v punishable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n for_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o by_o lease_n or_o grant_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o same_o manor_n as_o seal_v or_o plaster_v it_o shall_v pass_v as_o parcel_n thereof_o fulwoods_n case_n 33._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 64._o c._n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n of_o 250._o li._n to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n and_o his_o successor_n after_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n of_o 200._o li._n before_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n and_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n to_o a._n after_o a._n sue_v execution_n by_o liberate_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o return_v after_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n sue_v execution_n by_o precept_n to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o maze_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la and_o have_v a_o moiety_n c._n die_v his_o wife_n recover_v dower_n and_o have_v this_o house_n assign_v for_o her_o three_o part_n she_o die_v the_o chamberlain_n assign_v to_o fulwood_n after_o a._n assign_v also_o to_o f._n after_o the_o heir_n of_o c._n demise_n to_o b._n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o chamberlain-shall_a have_v this_o recognizance_n though_o a_o body_n solee_v for_o that_o the_o corporation_n be_v by_o custom_n to_o diverse_a purpose_n for_o orphanage_v for_o the_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v for_o orphanage_v money_n and_o the_o same_o custom_n inable_v the_o successor_n to_o take_v such_o a_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o of_o a_o bishop_n parson_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o execution_n by_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o maze_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 18._o which_o say_v vic'_v liberet_fw-la ei_fw-la medietatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o reasonable_a extent_n to_o wit_n by_o inquisition_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v swear_v and_o the_o sergeant_n be_v not_o swear_v to_o take_v the_o jury_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o every_o other_o immediate_a officer_n to_o any_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o record_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o execution_n of_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v good_a enough_o without_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a._n be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v the_o former_a execution_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o court_n if_o the_o sheriff_n make_v execution_n it_o be_v good_a resolve_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a which_o find_v that_o c._n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n before_o the_o mayor_n though_o not_o say_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la nor_o per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la for_o be_v the_o trover_n of_o lay_a people_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n resolve_v that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 5._o for_o which_o see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o two_o statute_n and_o the_o latter_a statute_n be_v first_o extend_v and_o deliver_v in_o execution_n for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n than_o the_o first_o be_v yet_o when_o the_o first_o statute_n be_v satisfy_v and_o his_o interest_n lawful_o determine_v the_o second_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o extent_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n that_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o liberate_a be_v good_a although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v and_o so_o of_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o a_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o sec_fw-la '_o seisinam_fw-la and_o other_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n not_o only_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v for_o damage_n for_o detain_v of_o the_o debt_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n but_o also_o for_o his_o reasonable_a labour_n and_o expense_n look_v the_o word_n of_o the_o execution_n and_o be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n the_o conusor_n must_v bring_v his_o scir_n fac_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la the_o conusor_n after_o satisfaction_n may_v enter_v for_o there_o be_v no_o cost_n and_o damage_n but_o the_o mere_a debt_n hind_n case_n in_o come_v banco_n 33._o eliz._n foe_o 70._o william_n haw_o seize_v of_o certain_a land_n by_o deed_n indent_v demise_v the_o same_o to_o robert_n gerrard_n for_o 16._o year_n who_o assign_v over_o to_o elizabeth_n hind_n william_n haw_o afterward_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n due_a sell_v the_o reversion_n to_o one_o libb_z and_o before_o the_o same_o be_v enrol_v the_o say_a william_n haw_o leavy_v a_o fine_a to_o libb_z and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o say_a indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v inrole_v within_o six_o month_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o elizabeth_n hind_n the_o tenant_n do_v not_o atturne_v the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a after_o the_o say_a indenture_n enrol_v shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a no_o action_n of_o waist_n lie_v for_o default_n of_o atturnment_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o indenture_n enrol_v then_o there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n that_o when_o haw_o by_o deed_n indent_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n to_o libb_z and_o his_o heir_n and_o before_o the_o inrollment_n leavy_v a_o fine_a to_o libb_z and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o by_o the_o deed_n enrol_v for_o the_o fee_fw-mi simple_a pass_v by_o the_o fine_a to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o inrollment_n of_o the_o deed_n may_v not_o divest_v and_o turn_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o himself_o which_o be_v absolute_o establish_v in_o he_o by_o the_o fine_a for_o when_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n law_n concur_v the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o inrollment_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed._n but_o that_o be_v only_o to_o avoid_v estate_n or_o charge_n make_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o the_o bargainor_a to_o stranger_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o before_o the_o inrollment_n but_o not_o to_o divest_v any_o estate_n lawful_o settle_v in_o the_o interim_n in_o the_o bargainee_n the_o record_n be_v so_o high_a and_o sacred_a that_o they_o import_v in_o themselves_o inviolable_a verity_n which_o if_o any_o man_n dare_v to_o gainsay_v the_o law_n do_v attribute_v so_o great_a honour_n to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v tryedonely_a by_o themselves_o and_o not_o by_o the_o country_n and_o if_o averrement_n against_o a_o record_n shall_v be_v permit_v than_o the_o effect_n and_o validity_n of_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n which_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n nullum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la presumendum_fw-la yet_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o aver_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v after_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o before_o because_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o record_n and_o do_v not_o impugn_v any_o thing_n within_o the_o record_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o such_o averrement_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v boroughe_n case_n 38._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_n foe_fw-mi 72._o resolve_v that_o the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o demise_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v if_o the_o lessee_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o demand_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o place_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n although_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o demand_n in_o the_o demise_n and_o although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o land_n demise_v but_o in_o the_o king_n case_v it_o be_v otherwise_o prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o there_o the_o rent_n upon_o a_o reentry_n reserve_v aught_o to_o be_v tender_v and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o pattentee_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n resolve_v if_o the_o queen_n lease_n render_v
or_o ignominious_a sign_n as_o gallow_n etc._n etc._n the_o punishment_n be_v by_o indictment_n as_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n palmer_n case_n 8._o jac._n foe_o 126._o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n without_o tender_a otherwise_o the_o heir_n may_v defeat_v the_o lord_n by_o marriage_n or_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o any_o tender_a if_o it_o be_v requisite_a caudreyes_n case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o trespass_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o cap_n 2._o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v deprive_v for_o preach_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la assensu_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v 1_o the_o deprivation_n be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o offence_n because_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n do_v not_o abrogate_v 1._o eliz._n for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n without_o negative_a word_n and_o by_o a_o express_a proviso_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v save_v resolve_v 2._o that_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n by_o assent_n of_o his_o colleague_n aught_o to_o be_v allow_v by_o our_o law_n resolve_v 3._o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v intend_v subject_n bear_v etc._n etc._n stabitur_fw-la praesumptionj_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n authorize_v they_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la resolve_v 4._o the_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v only_o declaratory_a for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a have_v plenary_a power_n to_o minister_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a see_v circumspect_a agatis_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o and_o articulj_n clerj_n 9_o e._n 2._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la capaces_fw-la see_v there_o diverse_a judgement_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n cite_v to_o prove_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n the_o sixth_z book_n where_o service_n entire_a shall_v be_v apportion_v bruerton_n case_n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n fol._n 1._o lord_z and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n by_o homage_n fealty_n a_o hawk_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v hold_v by_o all_o entire_a service_n annual_a and_o casual_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o entire_a service_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n c._n 9_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v but_o one_o suit_n and_o he_o who_o do_v it_o shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v several_o enfeoff_v otherwise_o if_o joint_o 2._o entire_a service_n shall_v be_v multiply_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o he_o purchase_v part_n 3._o by_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n entire_a service_n for_o his_o private_a benefit_n be_v extinct_a otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a for_o work_n of_o charity_n devotion_n or_o administration_n of_o justice_n 4._o if_o part_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o the_o entire_a service_n remain_v except_o in_o case_n where_o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o contribute_v 5._o if_o part_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o of_o himself_o as_o by_o recovery_n in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la all_o the_o entire_a service_n be_v go_v where_o the_o paroll_n shall_v demur_v for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v his_o age._n markal_n case_n 35._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 3._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n by_o a_o infant_n of_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o his_o father_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o tenant_n can_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v but_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n he_o may_v in_o action_n auncestrell_n the_o tenant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v because_o a_o right_n only_o descend_v to_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o sue_v for_o fear_v that_o he_o may_v loose_v for_o want_n of_o understanding_n but_o in_o possessory_a action_n he_o can_v because_o then_o every_o one_o will_v put_v infant_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a if_o they_o shall_v not_o regain_v their_o possession_n until_o full_a age_n so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o writ_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o as_o to_o action_n auncestrell_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n droiturell_n and_o possessory_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o right_a only_o descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o lay_v the_o explee_v in_o the_o ancestor_n and_o there_o the_o tenant_n without_o plea_n plead_v may_v pray_v that_o the_o paroll_n may_v demur_v but_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v never_o in_o possession_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o and_o the_o infant_n himself_o be_v the_o first_o in_o who_o it_o ve_v there_o without_o plea_n plead_v he_o shall_v not_o pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v but_o if_o a_o right_a descend_v from_o a_o auncester_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n although_o the_o action_n do_v not_o descend_v the_o tenant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v as_o if_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la alien_a and_o die_v in_o action_n auncestrell_n possessory_a the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v without_o plea_n but_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o ancestor_n than_o he_o may_v pray_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 2._o aid_v that_o in_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n besaiell_n and_o aiell_n but_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o other_o action_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a where_o a_o infant_n recover_v but_o a_o limit_v estate_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v without_o plea_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o assize_n of_o mortdauncester_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v because_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o appear_v the_o first_o day_n and_o try_v all_o thing_n the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 46._o age_n be_v take_v away_o in_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n where_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v but_o a_o infant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n in_o all_o real_a action_n where_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o the_o action_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o his_o own_o wrong_n except_o in_o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la and_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la where_o both_o be_v in_o possession_n or_o attaint_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o petty_a jury_n the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 40._o ou_v the_o age_n of_o the_o vouchee_n in_o cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la and_o sur_fw-fr cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la although_o that_o the_o tenant_n will_v answer_v if_o the_o parol_n ought_v to_o demur_v yet_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o award_v that_o the_o parol_n shall_v demur_v sir_n john_n molyns_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n foe_fw-mi 5._o king_n edward_n the_o three_o lord_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n mesne_n and_o c._n tenant_n c_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o sir_n jo._n mo._n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o álijs_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la dominis_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la servitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v obj._n 1_o that_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v per_fw-la servitia_fw-la inde_fw-la debita_fw-la at_o which_o time_n no_o service_n be_v due_a to_o the_o mesne_n 2._o a_o express_a tenure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v limit_v and_o it_o can_v be_v immediate_o hold_v but_o of_o one_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o renew_v the_o mesnalty_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o mesne_n who_o offend_v not_o shall_v not_o suffer_v loss_n 2._o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o abbot_n and_o mediate_o of_o the_o king_n wheeler_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n foe_fw-mi 6._o the_o king_n grant_v land_n tenendum_fw-la by_o a_o rose_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la servitijs_fw-la this_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_a and_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v by_o fealty_n and_o a_o rose_n and_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o other_o service_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o imply_v resolution_n and_o diversity_n when_o a_o bar_n in_o one_o action_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o ferrer_n case_n 41._o eliz._n com._n
countenance_v that_o dangerous_a and_o desperate_a error_n of_o the_o spencer_n viz._n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o legiance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 2._o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr spencer_n and_o the_o other_o in_o 1._o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o no_o one_o opinion_n in_o all_o our_o book_n be_v against_o this_o judgement_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o 12._o of_o the_o judge_n concur_v in_o one_o opinion_n herein_o and_o not_o in_o any_o remembrance_n so_o honourable_a and_o intelligent_a a_o auditory_a as_o be_v at_o this_o case_n bulwers_n case_n 27._o eliz._n fol._n 1._o h._n h._n recover_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a place_n and_o die_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o h._n outlaw_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n in_o n._n where_o the_o first_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o recover_v for_o there_o be_v the_o visible_a torte_n when_o matter_n in_o one_o county_n depend_v upon_o matter_n in_o another_o county_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v in_o which_o county_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n except_o that_o the_o defendant_n upon_o general_a issue_n plead_v may_v be_v prejudice_v of_o his_o trial_n as_o if_o two_o conspire_v in_o one_o county_n to_o indite_v one_o in_o another_o county_n and_o do_v it_o a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o either_o but_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v but_o not_o by_o they_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v if_o manasse_n be_v make_v in_o e._n whereby_o my_o tenant_n recede_v into_o l._n a_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o e._n if_o a_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o two_o thing_n material_a and_o traversable_a in_o two_o several_a county_n a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o any_o of_o they_o a_o annuity_n grant_v in_o one_o county_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o another_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o grant_n be_v he_o who_o be_v rob_v may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n in_o every_o county_n where_o the_o good_n come_v but_o of_o robbery_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v only_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o one_o county_n of_o land_n in_o another_o debt_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o waste_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v every_o action_n which_o concern_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v every_o issue_n which_o arise_v upon_o a_o action_n in_o which_o land_n shall_v be_v recover_v shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o in_o right_a of_o ward_n of_o land_n or_o body_n or_o intrusion_n of_o ward_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n &_o valour_n maritagij_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n where_o the_o ravishment_n be_v and_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la where_o the_o refusal_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o r._n 2._o c._n 10._o a_o action_n for_o land_n in_o diverse_a county_n or_o for_o common_a in_o one_o county_n appendant_a to_o land_n in_o another_o county_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o several_a writ_n in_o both_o county_n but_o now_o in_o confinio_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v sir_n miles_n corbet_n case_n 27._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n fol._n 5._o resol_n that_o the_o special_a manner_n of_o common_a in_o norfolk_n call_v shack_v to_o be_v take_v in_o arable_a land_n after_o harvest_n until_o sow_v begin_v be_v good_a resol_n also_o if_o in_o d._n there_o be_v fifty_o acre_n and_o in_o s._n 100_o l._n who_o ought_v to_o intercommon_a for_o vicinage_n d._n can_v put_v in_o more_o in_o their_o common_a then_o it_o will_v depasture_n and_o so_o to_o escape_v reciprocal_o for_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o this_o common_a be_v only_o to_o prevent_v suit_n in_o champion_n country_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o of_o winchester_n upon_o hue_n and_o cry_n sendill_n case_n 27._o eliz._n in_o com._n banco_n fol._n 6._o a_o robbery_n for_o which_o the_o hundred_o must_v answer_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v do_v open_o so_o as_o the_o country_n may_v take_v notice_n thereof_o themselves_o but_o a_o robbery_n do_v secret_o in_o the_o house_n the_o country_n can_v take_v notice_n thereof_o for_o every_o one_o may_v keep_v his_o house_n as_o strong_a as_o he_o will_v at_o his_o peril_n for_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o ashpole_n case_n that_o the_o party_n rob_v need_v not_o to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o country_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v bind_v or_o maim_v etc._n etc._n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n to_o give_v notice_n a_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o january_n present_o after_o the_o sun_n set_v during_o daylight_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v a_o convenient_a time_n for_o man_n to_o travel_v or_o to_o be_v about_o their_o business_n one_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o evening_n and_o escape_v and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o town_n be_v amerce_v for_o that_o be_v account_v in_o law_n parcel_n of_o the_o day_n and_o not_o of_o the_o night_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n 27._o el._n ca._n 13._o none_o shall_v have_v action_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n except_o the_o party_n rob_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o may_v give_v notice_n of_o the_o same_o to_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o village_n town_n or_o hamlet_n next_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v and_o if_o they_o in_o pursuit_n apprehend_v any_o of_o the_o offender_n that_o will_v excuse_v the_o town_n mibornes_n case_n 29._o eliz._n in_o com._n banco_n fol._n 6._o a_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o the_o morning_n ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v cum_fw-la quis_fw-la felonicè_fw-la occisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la nisi_fw-la felocaptus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tota_fw-la villata_n illa_fw-la amercietur_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n 29._o eliz._n fol._n 7._o 1._o resol_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o voydable_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n the_o lord_n shall_v avoid_v this_o lease_n but_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o but_o a_o guardian_n shall_v because_o he_o do_v it_o in_o right_a of_o the_o infant_n 2._o this_o avoidance_n be_v but_o during_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o afterward_o the_o heir_n may_v make_v it_o good_a but_o if_o he_o who_o have_v a_o particular_a estate_n avoid_v a_o act_n in_o all_o after_o his_o interest_n determine_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v endow_v of_o a_o appropriation_n and_o her_o clerk_n induct_v the_o appropriation_n be_v defeat_v for_o ever_o so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o baron_n enter_v and_o die_v the_o con●see_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v whole_o defeat_v vghtred_n case_n 33._o eliz._n fol._n 9_o the_o m._n of_o w._n grant_v the_o captainship_n of_o a_o fort_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o exercise_v of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o for_o find_v a_o master_n gunner_n and_o six_o soldier_n grant_v to_o he_o a_o annuity_n of_o 32._o li._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o annuity_n 1._o except_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o m._n have_v power_n to_o grant_v this_o office_n non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la 2._o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_v the_o exercise_v of_o the_o say_a office_n non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o use_v it_o that_o shall_v come_v in_o on_o the_o other_o part_n because_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n subsequent_a and_o not_o precedent_n but_o if_o one_o be_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o there_o he_o must_v show_v the_o performance_n because_o that_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n precedent_n as_o in_o debt_n for_o salary_n but_o if_o each_o party_n have_v equal_a remedy_n one_o for_o the_o money_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o act_n to_o be_v do_v there_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v without_o show_v the_o performance_n as_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o serve_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o covenant_n to_o give_v money_n etc._n etc._n but_o although_o that_o a_o interest_n vest_v be_v to_o be_v devest_v by_o non_fw-fr feasance_n
tail_n with_o cross_a remainder_n to_o j._n and_o k._n m._n discontinu_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n j._n die_v without_o issue_n k._n die_v and_o her_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o good_a although_o several_a remainder_n for_o they_o depend_v upon_o one_o estate_n and_o commence_v by_o gift_n at_o one_o time_n in_o action_n real_a in_o which_o title_n be_v express_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v one_o write_v for_o land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v several_a title_n as_o in_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la write_v of_o mesne_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n only_o although_o it_o be_v by_o several_a tenor_n nor_o one_o formedon_n upon_o two_o distinct_a gift_n where_o the_o foundation_n be_v several_a but_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o there_o be_v one_o gift_n although_o it_o take_v effect_n at_o several_a time_n because_o the_o foundation_n be_v joint_a and_o single_a as_o upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o brother_n and_o sister_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n or_o if_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o sister_n die_v have_v issue_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n limit_v shall_v have_v one_o formedon_v although_o it_o vest_n at_o several_a time_n so_o in_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o father_n and_o son_n and_o so_o here_o in_o action_n real_a found_v upon_o torte_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v one_o write_v to_o recover_v land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v several_a title_n as_o in_o a_o assize_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n make_v to_o my_o mother_n and_o her_o sister_n copercener_n because_o there_o title_n be_v in_o the_o writ_n it_o appear_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v several_a action_n but_o in_o personal_a action_n one_o may_v comprehend_v several_a tort_v and_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o trespass_v for_o trespass_n make_v at_o several_a day_n and_o place_n be_v upon_o several_a lease_n and_o so_o of_o debt_n nota_fw-la if_o a_o remainder_n be_v execute_v issue_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n but_o in_o the_o discend_a and_o count_n of_o a_o immediate_a gift_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n a._n die_v without_o issue_n if_o b._n be_v chase_v to_o his_o formedon_n he_o shall_v not_o count_v of_o a_o immediate_a remainder_n but_o shall_v show_v the_o first_o remainder_n to_o a._n and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n 2._o in_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n omission_n of_o issue_n inheritable_a in_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o demandant_n abate_v the_o writ_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n 3._o the_o demandant_n must_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o son_n who_o survive_v the_o father_n to_o which_o son_n the_o land_n descend_v but_o be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o he_o shall_v name_v he_o son_n but_o not_o heir_n 4._o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discender_n must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v and_o he_o to_o the_o donee_n note_v here_o because_o k._n be_v never_o seize_v the_o writ_n shall_v say_v remanere_fw-la not_o descendere_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n be_v remansit_fw-la jus_o because_o a_o discontinuance_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v tenementa_fw-la remanserunt_fw-la france_n case_n 7._o jac._n foe_o 89._o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o avowry_n that_o r._n f._n devise_v to_o i._o his_o son_n who_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o avowant_n repli_v that_o after_o the_o devise_n r._n f._n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i._o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v his_o executor_n to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o be_v for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o f._n i._n hinder_v the_o executor_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n whereupon_o t._n in_o remainder_n enter_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v although_o the_o condition_n be_v take_v strict_o the_o use_n to_o i._o only_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n be_v only_o avoid_v by_o it_o 2._o a_o disturbance_n by_o paroll_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o because_o the_o avowant_n do_v not_o show_v a_o special_a disturbance_n his_o replication_n be_v void_a 3._o i._o aught_o to_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o or_o otherwise_o he_o can_v break_v it_o as_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v for_o denial_n of_o rent_n to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n a_o manor_n be_v transfer_v before_o notice_n but_o he_o who_o bind_v himself_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n because_o he_o have_v take_v it_o upon_o he_o 4._o although_o that_o the_o title_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n be_v destroy_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n because_o his_o count_n be_v good_a and_o another_o title_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n for_o sixty_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o use_v declare_v upon_o the_o feoffement_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o replication_n although_o that_o the_o title_n which_o he_o make_v for_o himself_o be_v destroy_v yet_o the_o court_n must_v adjudge_v upon_o all_o the_o record_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o he_o according_o edward_n fox_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 93._o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o consideration_n of_o 50._o l._n demise_v grant_v etc._n etc._n his_o reversion_n for_o 99_o year_n render_v rend_v this_o be_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o there_o need_v no_o attornement_n for_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o necessary_a if_o there_o be_v word_n which_o tantamount_n as_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o have_v sell_v his_o land_n a_o use_n have_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi because_o their_o intent_n so_o appear_v so_o here_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o pass_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o make_v livery_n the_o use_n have_v not_o rise_v and_o here_o appear_v their_o intent_n to_o pass_v it_o as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o rent_n be_v reserve_v present_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n present_o which_o can_v be_v if_o it_o pass_v not_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o inrollment_n be_v not_o necessary_a because_o a_o term_n for_o year_n only_o pass_v in_o this_o case_n and_z ●o_z freehold_n see_v sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n 2._o report_n foe_fw-mi 35._o matthew_n manning_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 94._o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v bind_v in_o 200._o mark_v to_o w._n c._n and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o m._n m_o and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n who_o agree_v and_o die_v intestate_a m._n m._n enter_v and_z takes_z administration_n of_o the_o good_n not_o administer_v w._n c._n bring_v debt_n against_o he_o resolve_v that_o m._n m._n take_v by_o executory_a devise_n and_o not_o as_o a_o remainder_n and_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o in_o construction_n precede_v the_o limittation_n to_o the_o wife_n as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o m._n m._n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o also_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n 2._o this_o case_n be_v most_o strong_a because_o a_o chattel_n which_o may_v vest_n and_o revest_v at_o pleasure_n of_o the_o devisor_n without_o mischief_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la 2._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n and_o occupation_n thereof_o all_o one_o viz._n so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v live_v the_o remainder_n to_o m._n m._n 4._o after_o the_o executrix_n have_v agree_v the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi can_v bar_v the_o executory_a devise_n 5._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o estate_n which_o he_o can_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v as_o to_o his_o executor_n until_o his_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o remainder_n over_o they_o have_v a_o chattel_n determinable_a upon_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o can_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o sheriff_n sell_v a_o term_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o sale_n shall_v stand_v otherwise_o none_o will_v buy_v any_o thing_n upon_o execution_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o affirm_v in_o error_n
the_o prochein_a avoidance_n be_v within_o the_o term_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o year_n can_v determine_v but_o the_o effluxion_n of_o time_n and_o the_o law_n imply_v this_o limitation_n if_o the_o church_n do_v come_v void_a during_o the_o term_n for_o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacit_a insunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la likewise_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o after_o surrender_v yet_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o grantee_n the_o term_n have_v continuance_n although_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la it_o be_v determine_v and_o the_o grantor_n himself_o shall_v not_o derogate_v from_o his_o own_o grant_n to_o make_v it_o void_a at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o six_o carpenter_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 146._o it_o be_v resolve_v when_o entry_n authority_n or_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o any_o by_o the_o law_n and_o he_o abuse_v the_o same_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v a_o trespassor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o where_o entry_n authority_n or_o licence_n be_v give_v by_o the_o party_n and_o he_o abuse_v the_o same_o there_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o this_o abuse_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o trespassor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o the_o diversity_n be_v this_o because_o the_o law_n do_v judge_n by_o the_o act_n subsequent_a quo_fw-la animo_fw-la or_o to_o what_o intent_n he_o enter_v acta_fw-la exteriora_fw-la judicant_fw-la interiora_fw-la secreta_fw-la but_o when_o the_o party_n give_v authority_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v a_o thing_n he_o can_v for_o any_o subsequent_a cause_n punish_v the_o same_o 1._o the_o law_n do_v give_v authority_n of_o entry_n into_o a_o common_a inn_n tavern_n etc._n etc._n 2._o to_o a_o lord_n to_o enter_v and_o distreine_v 3._o to_o a_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n to_o enter_v and_o distreine_v damage_n feasant_a 4._o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n to_o view_v if_o waste_n be_v commit_v 5._o to_o a_o commoner_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n to_o view_v his_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o that_o enter_v into_o a_o inn_n etc._n etc._n do_v trespass_n or_o take_v any_o thing_n away_o or_o if_o the_o lord_n that_o distreine_n for_o rent_n or_o owner_n for_o damage_n feasant_a labour_n or_o kill_v the_o distress_n or_o he_o that_o enter_v to_o view_v waist_n bruise_v the_o house_n or_o stay_v there_o all_o night_n or_o if_o a_o commoner_n sell_v timber_n in_o these_o case_n and_o such_o like_a the_o law_n judge_v that_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n that_o do_v demonstrate_v this_o be_v to_o be_v a_o trespass_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o trespassor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o non-season_n or_o not_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o any_o trepasse_n where_o the_o law_n give_v licence_n or_o authority_n to_o enter_v viz._n to_o deny_v to_o pay_v for_o wine_n in_o a_o tavern_n be_v not_o a_o trespass_n but_o the_o taverner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 12_o e._n 4.8_o if_o a_o tailor_n overvalue_v the_o make_n of_o a_o garment_n and_o the_o necessary_n thereunto_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o his_o own_o value_n unless_o it_o be_v special_o agree_v upon_o before_o but_o he_o may_v detain_v the_o garment_n until_o he_o be_v pay_v or_o satisfy_v and_o if_o the_o party_n sue_v for_o the_o same_o the_o jury_n shall_v set_v down_o the_o value_n and_o the_o tailor_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o but_o be_v bar_v for_o the_o rest_n likewise_o a_o ostler_n may_v detain_v a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n tender_v of_o sufficient_a amends_o for_o damage_n fesant_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v be_v good_a and_o the_o take_n of_o a_o distress_n afterward_o be_v wrong_a tender_v after_o the_o take_n of_o a_o distress_n and_o before_o the_o impounding_a make_v the_o detain_v wrong_n but_o not_o the_o take_n but_o tender_a after_o the_o impound_v come_v too_o late_o for_o then_o the_o cause_n be_v put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o law_n edward_n althams_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 159._o in_o dower_n and_o plead_v n._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n in_o w._n and_o g._n devise_v the_o land_n in_o g._n to_o his_o young_a son_n for_o life_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o widow_n of_o t._n n._n that_o she_o shall_v release_v her_o dower_n in_o w._n she_o release_v unto_o he_o omnes_fw-la actiones_fw-la demand_n etc._n etc._n necnon_fw-la omnem_fw-la dotem_fw-la &_o titulum_fw-la dotis_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr aliquibus_fw-la terris_fw-la in_o w_n both_o the_o son_n die_v she_o bring_v dowry_n of_o the_o land_n in_o g._n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o demandant_n 1._o resol_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n bar_v not_o dowry_n because_o she_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o but_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n but_o a_o release_n of_o all_o her_o right_a to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n extinguish_v dowry_n for_o a_o release_n of_o right_n bear_v action_n but_o a_o release_n of_o action_n bar_v not_o a_o right_a if_o there_o be_v other_o mean_a to_o come_v to_o it_o otherwise_o not_o as_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n the_o right_n be_v extinct_a otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o release_n be_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o a_o descent_n after_o or_o if_o the_o release_n be_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o heir_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o a_o release_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o release_n of_o action_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o have_v execution_n if_o he_o be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o release_n of_o a_o thing_n due_a before_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n thereof_o be_v good_a quaerela_n be_v more_o than_o a_o action_n for_o by_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v release_v by_o release_n of_o suit_n execution_n be_v bar_v for_o none_o shall_v have_v execution_n without_o suit_n for_o it_o so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o duty_n but_o a_o release_n de_fw-fr quaerelis_fw-la infectis_fw-la in_o that_o case_n bar_v not_o dowry_n by_o release_n of_o title_n dowry_n be_v bar_v and_o by_o release_n of_o demand_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ample_a release_n of_o all_o 2._o the_o collateral_a agreement_n be_v not_o of_o any_o force_n or_o effect_n but_o general_a word_n ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v by_o apt_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o deed_n as_o in_o this_o case_n mihi_fw-la contingent_a per_fw-la mortem_fw-la dicti_fw-la t._n viri_fw-la mei_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la terris_fw-la in_o w._n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o extend_v not_o to_o any_o land_n in_o g._n but_o restrain_v the_o general_a word_n to_o the_o land_n in_o w._n only_o quando_fw-la carta_fw-la continet_fw-la generalem_fw-la clausulam_fw-la posteaque_fw-la descendit_fw-la ad_fw-la verba_fw-la specialia_fw-la quae_fw-la clausu●ae_fw-la generali_fw-la sunt_fw-la consentaneae_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la est_fw-la carta_fw-la secundum_fw-la verba_fw-la specialia_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n precipiendum_fw-la in_o 100_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o with_o clause_n of_o distress_n in_o the_o 100_o acre_n the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o 100_o acre_n only_o arthur_n blackamoor_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 156._o the_o defendant_n be_v name_v gent._n in_o the_o original_a writ_n but_o by_o negligence_n of_o the_o cursitor_n he_o be_v outlaw_v by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n this_o be_v amendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n default_n of_o the_o court_n be_v amendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o erroneous_a entrance_n of_o the_o continuance_n essoyne_v etc._n etc._n and_o any_o part_n of_o the_o record_n the_o same_o term_n and_o therefore_o diverse_a statute_n of_o amendment_n be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o last_o whereof_o be_v 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 12._o which_o be_v more_o large_a and_o extend_v to_o process_n and_o to_o seven_o other_o thing_n to_o record_n plea_n paroll_n warrant_v of_o attorney_n to_o writ_n original_a and_o judicial_a panel_n and_o return_v that_o be_v where_o it_o be_v the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o only_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n by_o negligence_n be_v amendable_a but_o not_o by_o his_o nescience_n as_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o executor_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la or_o if_o it_o be_v false_a latin_a but_o if_o a_o word_n which_o be_v not_o latin_a be_v write_v for_o a_o latin_a word_n this_o be_v amendable_a as_o imaginavit_fw-la for_o imaginatus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n against_o diverse_a if_o it_o abate_v for_o default_n against_o one_o it_o
give_v to_o they_o any_o interest_n or_o title_n either_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o action_n or_o possession_n for_o they_o have_v all_o their_o title_n and_o interest_n by_o the_o testament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o probate_n power_n to_o grant_v administration_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o ordinary_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 31._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 11._o for_o before_o that_o time_n when_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a the_o king_n who_o be_v parens_fw-la patriae_fw-la be_v accustom_v by_o his_o minister_n to_o seize_v his_o good_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v be_v preserve_v and_o bestow_v for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n if_o he_o have_v any_o otherwise_o to_o his_o kindred_n as_o appear_v in_o rot._n claus_n de_fw-fr 7._o h._n 3._o in_o ib._n bona_fw-la intestatorum_fw-la capi_fw-la solebant_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o this_o care_n and_o trust_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o ordinary_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la cur._n m._n 8._o and_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n that_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o have_v not_o any_o authority_n to_o sell_v any_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a although_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o perish_v neither_o can_v he_o release_v any_o debt_n due_a unto_o the_o intestate_a by_o a_o statute_n in_o ao_o 31._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 11._o the_o ordinary_a shall_v depute_v the_o next_o and_o most_o lawful_a friend_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n intestate_a to_o administer_v his_o good_n and_o the_o statute_n in_o ao_o 21._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o be_v that_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v grant_v the_o administration_n to_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o same_o person_n so_o decease_v or_o to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o kin_n or_o to_o both_o as_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v be_v think_v good_a etc._n etc._n read_v this_o latter_a statute_n to_o who_o administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 46._o 1._o resolve_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n and_o b._n without_o name_v the_o county_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v good_a as_o if_o the_o k._n grant_v all_o the_o land_n of_o prior_n alien_n without_o name_v the_o county_n but_o the_o party_n in_o plead_v must_v name_v the_o county_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la plead_v it_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o evidence_n and_o by_o circumstance_n what_o manor_n be_v grant_v but_o if_o he_o have_v demand_v oyer_n and_o demur_v it_o will_v be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o fact_n and_o the_o act_n of_o confirmation_n extend_v not_o where_o the_o county_n be_v omit_v but_o where_o the_o county_n be_v misname_v 2._o the_o grant_n from_o a_o day_n past_a be_v good_a and_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o earl_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n from_o that_o day_n but_o if_o that_o can_v be_v it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v 3._o the_o earl_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v deputy_n for_o three_o office_n pass_v by_o these_o letter_n patent_n several_o whereof_o this_o be_v the_o middle_n and_o to_o the_o first_o power_n be_v annex_v to_o make_v deputy_n but_o not_o to_o the_o second_o the_o word_n be_v habendum_fw-la offic_n praed_fw-we with_o such_o a_o contraction_n to_o that_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o this_o habendum_fw-la shall_v have_v relation_n to_o this_o office_n for_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o earl_n shall_v excercise_n this_o base_a office_n by_o deputy_n for_o if_o a_o sheriff_n shall_v do_v it_o a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o earl_n 2._o admit_v that_o he_o can_v make_v a_o deputy_n this_o non_fw-fr user_fw-fr be_v no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o true_a it_o be_v when_o a_o office_n touch_v administration_n of_o justice_n non_fw-fr user_fw-fr without_o request_n be_v cause_n of_o forfeiture_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o exercise_v it_o without_o request_n otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o here_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n to_o hold_v court_n until_o he_o be_v require_v if_o a_o office_n be_v private_a and_o not_o for_o administration_n of_o justice_n non_fw-fr user_fw-fr without_o damage_n or_o request_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n 4._o resolve_v that_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n be_v good_a although_o they_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o non_fw-fr feasans_fw-fr or_o negligence_n and_o mis-feasance_a that_o may_v be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la therefore_o if_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la he_o hinder_v man_n from_o come_v to_o his_o fair_a which_o be_v causa_fw-la causans_fw-la whereby_o he_o lose_v his_o toll_n which_o be_v causa_fw-la causata_fw-la and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o action_n this_o be_v good_a 5._o the_o office_n not_o be_v meinorable_a it_o be_v in_o his_o election_n to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n or_o a_o assize_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n see_v five_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o verdict_n falsa_fw-la orthographia_fw-la non_fw-la vitiat_fw-la concessionem_fw-la and_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o writ_n and_o grant_n ille_fw-la numerus_fw-la &_o sensus_fw-la abbreviationum_fw-la accipiendus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la concessio_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o anis_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o r._n hickmot_n case_n 8_o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 52._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n which_o be_v in_o these_o word_n the_o obligee_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v all_o but_o one_o bond_n whereupon_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o 1._o resol_n these_o word_n that_o the_o obligee_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n be_v a_o release_n and_o amount_v to_o that_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v discharge_v 2._o the_o exception_n extend_v to_o all_o the_o premise_n and_o not_o only_o to_o the_o delivery_n 3._o the_o plaintiff_n by_o confess_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v by_o another_o and_o the_o defendant_n against_o who_o only_o he_o bring_v the_o action_n have_v abate_v his_o own_o writ_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a baten_v case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 53._o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la to_o abate_v a_o house_n levy_v ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la i._o p._n and_o now_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o count_n that_o the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n do_v juttie_a over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o show_v how_o he_o have_v the_o estate_n of_o i._o p._n 2._o the_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la i.p._n and_o now_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o count_v to_o the_o nusans_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n only_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o levy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o i._o p._n employ_v a_o nusans_a to_o he_o and_o he_o must_v show_v a_o nusans_a to_o himself_o to_o maintain_v the_o action_n 3._o if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o nusans_a be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o need_v not_o show_v it_o special_o as_o if_o the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n hang_v over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o here_o for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o light_n be_v stop_v and_o that_o the_o rain_n descend_v quod_fw-la constat_fw-la clare_v non_fw-la debes_fw-la verificare_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v abate_v the_o nusans_a if_o he_o will_v the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 24._o which_o give_v the_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la against_o the_o alienee_n of_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o nusans_a extend_v not_o to_o the_o alienee_n of_o the_o alienee_n the_o poulter_n case_n fol._n 55._o if_o one_o be_v take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n he_o be_v not_o bailable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la which_o serve_v not_o if_o he_o be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v 2._o if_o he_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a upon_o the_o say_v write_v he_o be_v not_o bailable_a without_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr ponendo_fw-la in_o ballivum_fw-la 3._o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n lie_v not_o before_o acquittal_n but_o the_o conspirator_n may_v be_v indict_v or_o censure_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n confedracy_n punishable_a by_o law_n before_o execution_n aught_o to_o have_v 4._o incident_n 1._o they_o must_v be_v declare_v by_o some_o manner_n of_o prosecution_n as_o be_v in_o this_o case_n 2._o they_o ought_v to_o be_v malicious_a and_o for_o revenge_n 3._o they_o ought_v to_o be_v false_a against_o a_o innocent_a 4._o they_o ought_v to_o be_v out_o of_o
court_n voluntary_o aldreds_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 57_o when_o a_o man_n have_v lawful_a profit_n by_o prescription_n of_o time_n whereof_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a other_o custom_n of_o the_o like_a time_n also_o can_v take_v the_o former_a away_o for_o the_o one_o custom_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o b._n to_o his_o freehold_n land_n by_o prescription_n of_o time_n b_o can_v allege_v prescription_n or_o custom_n to_o stop_v the_o say_a way_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o memory_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a land_n have_v grant_v such_o away_o without_o any_o stop_n and_o so_o the_o prescription_n may_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n 29._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la thomas_n brand_n prescribe_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n to_o have_v the_o light_n of_o 7._o window_n towards_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n of_o thomas_n mosely_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n but_o mosely_n erect_v a_o new_a build_n upon_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n so_o near_o etc._n etc._n as_o the_o light_n of_o the_o window_n be_v stop_v brand_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o memory_n the_o owner_n of_o that_o piece_n of_o land_n do_v grant_v licence_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o message_n to_o have_v the_o say_v 7._o window_n without_o stop_v they_o and_o so_o the_o prescription_n may_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o watercourse_n to_o his_o house_n for_o necessary_a use_n if_o a_o glover_n make_v a_o lime-pit_n for_o calf-skin_n so_o near_o the_o say_a course_n that_o the_o corruption_n do_v corrupt_v the_o same_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v 13._o h._n 7._o 26._o 6._o likewise_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v or_o erect_v a_o swyne-sty_n so_o near_o his_o neighbour_n house_n as_o to_o annoy_v he_o with_o the_o contagion_n thereof_o john_n lamb_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n star-chamber_n fol._n 59_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v be_v convict_v in_o case_n of_o libel_v aught_o to_o be_v either_o a_o contriver_n of_o the_o libel_n or_o a_o procurer_n of_o the_o contriver_n or_o a_o malicious_a publisher_n thereof_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o libel_n for_o if_o one_o read_v a_o libel_n or_o hear_v the_o same_o read_v it_o be_v no_o publication_n for_o before_o he_o hear_v or_o read_v the_o same_o he_o can_v know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o libel_n or_o if_o he_o read_v or_o hear_v the_o same_o and_o laugh_v thereat_o this_o be_v no_o publication_n but_o if_o after_o he_o have_v read_v or_o hear_v the_o same_o read_v he_o repeat_v the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o other_o or_o if_o he_o write_v a_o copy_n thereof_o and_o do_v not_o publish_v the_o same_o to_o other_o this_o be_v no_o publication_n of_o the_o libel_n but_o it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o after_o he_o have_v so_o write_v the_o same_o to_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o magistrate_n for_o then_o the_o act_n subsequent_a do_v declare_v his_o intention_n precedent_n robert_n bradshawe_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 60._o lessor_n for_o six_o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o r._n covenant_n that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v this_o lease_n the_o lessee_n bring_v covenant_n and_o show_v not_o that_o r._n be_v in_o life_n nor_o what_o person_n have_v right_a and_o yet_o good_a because_o if_o r._n be_v not_o in_o life_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v the_o lease_n be_v absolute_a if_o he_o die_v after_o yet_o the_o action_n lie_v and_o he_o need_v not_o show_v who_o have_v right_a for_o he_o have_v pursue_v the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o it_o lie_v not_o proper_o in_o his_o notice_n mackallies_n case_n in_o kill_v of_o a_o sergeant_n etc._n etc._n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 65._o five_o exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n 1._o the_o arrest_n be_v in_o the_o night_n between_o five_o and_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o november_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a which_o be_v tortuous_a the_o kill_n of_o the_o sergeant_n be_v but_o manslaughter_n non_fw-fr alloc_fw-fr 1._o because_o the_o arrest_n may_v be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a in_o the_o night_n 2._o although_o that_o between_o five_o and_o six_o in_o november_n be_v in_o the_o night_n yet_o the_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o without_o the_o show_n of_o the_o party_n as_o in_o case_n of_o burglary_n 2._o the_o sunday_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la therefore_o the_o arrest_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o it_o be_v tortuous_a etc._n etc._n resol_n that_o judicial_a act_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v this_o day_n but_o ministerial_a may_v for_o necessity_n 3._o the_o indictment_n be_v in_o computat_fw-la in_o parochia_fw-la s._n m._n in_o w._n emit_v the_o ward_n yet_o good_a as_o if_o one_o name_n the_o town_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o say_v in_o what_o hundred_o it_o be_v 4._o and_o 5_o the_o precept_n be_v to_o arrest_v he_o infra_fw-la liberiate_n l._n and_o the_o arrest_n be_v in_o l._n yet_o good_a because_o the_o liberty_n of_o l._n include_v the_o city_n of_o l._n it_o self_n 1._o exception_n to_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o verdict_n vary_v for_o the_o indictment_n be_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v by_o precept_n and_o by_o verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v by_o custom_n without_o precept_n answer_v that_o the_o precept_n be_v but_o circumstance_n and_o variance_n in_o it_o be_v not_o material_a have_v find_v the_o substance_n as_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v that_o he_o kill_v he_o with_o a_o dagger_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v with_o a_o sword_n so_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n and_o it_o be_v find_v manslaughter_n this_o be_v good_a for_o exit_fw-la malitia_fw-la be_v but_o circumstance_n 2._o the_o indictment_n may_v be_v general_a exit_fw-la malitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o the_o law_n employ_v malice_n and_o so_o the_o precept_n not_o material_a 2._o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a to_o arrest_v one_o without_o summons_n it_o be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o process_n be_v erroneous_a yet_o kill_v of_o he_o who_o do_v execute_v it_o be_v murder_n because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o if_o any_o officer_n in_o do_v his_o office_n be_v slay_v this_o be_v murder_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o officer_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o wall_n as_o another_o be_v 3._o the_o arrest_n can_v be_v before_o the_o plaint_n enter_v of_o record_n before_o the_o sheriff_n resp_n it_o may_v by_o the_o custom_n after_o entry_n of_o it_o in_o the_o porter_n book_n 4._o the_o sergeant_n ought_v to_o show_v at_o who_o suit_n the_o arrest_n be_v and_o in_o what_o court_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n true_a it_o be_v if_o the_o party_n submit_v himself_o but_o here_o he_o be_v kill_v before_o he_o can_v speak_v and_o if_o they_o kill_v he_o before_o the_o arrest_n know_v that_o he_o come_v for_o that_o purpose_n this_o be_v murder_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o kill_n be_v felony_n resp_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o juror_n to_o find_v the_o kill_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n if_o it_o be_v felony_n 6._o the_o sergeant_n do_v not_o show_v his_o mace_n he_o ought_v not_o 1._o because_o he_o be_v common_o know_v 2._o the_o party_n arrest_v be_v to_o obey_v at_o his_o peril_n and_o if_o show_v of_o the_o mace_n be_v requisite_a it_o will_v be_v a_o warning_n to_o the_o party_n to_o fly_v 7._o the_o arrest_v aught_o to_o be_v upon_o request_n after_o the_o plaint_n enter_v the_o request_n may_v be_v before_o or_o after_o 8._o the_o verdict_n be_v repugnant_a for_o they_o find_v that_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n 17._o nou._n and_o after_o they_o find_v that_o it_o be_v 19_o nou._n this_o be_v more_o strong_a against_o the_o prisoner_n because_o the_o entry_n be_v before_o the_o arrest_n 18._o nou._n 9_o the_o plaint_n be_v without_o form_n this_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o remembrance_n to_o draw_v the_o count_n by_o at_o large_a after_o and_o mackalley_n and_o the_o other_o prisoner_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n peacock_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n in_o camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la fol._n 70._o sir_n george_n reynell_n plaintiff_n richard_n peacock_n and_o other_o defendant_n j.h._n j.b._n commissioner_n to_o examine_v peacock_n upon_o interr_fw-la and_o peacock_n be_v examine_v will_v have_v declare_v all_o the_o
life_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n although_o he_o be_v within_o age_n by_o that_o statute_n because_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_a heir_n sunday_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 127._o m._n s._n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n s._n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n that_o then_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o the_o remainder_n to_o s._n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n etc._n etc._n totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o this_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n go_v about_o to_o alien_n that_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n to_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o m._n w._n and_o s._n t._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v 1._o resol_n every_o one_o of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n 1._o these_o word_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n 2._o the_o general_a clause_n if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n do_v it_o make_v it_o manifest_a 3._o the_o condition_n prove_v it_o for_o they_o can_v alien_a if_o they_o have_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 2._o the_o restraint_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a see_v mildmaye_v case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n quick_v case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 129._o the_o king_n lord_n i._n n._n and_o tho._n q._n mesne_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o common_a in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n t._n q._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o moiety_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o q._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n infeoff_v i._n q._n who_o infeoff_v t._n q._n to_o defraud_v i._o n._n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n within_o age_n and_o die_v i._n n._n seize_v the_o son_n t._n q._n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o moiety_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o i._o q._n it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o i._n n._n and_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v it_o if_o t._n q._n die_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o ward_n which_o possibility_n shall_v not_o divest_v the_o wardship_n out_o of_o i._o n._n 2._o when_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o wardship_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n before_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o right_a of_o ward_n and_o although_o the_o title_n of_o i._o n._n be_v but_o in_o action_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o a_o descent_n after_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o in_o case_n of_o collusion_n bewleys_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 130._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_fw-la by_o socage_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o tenendum_fw-la by_o chivalry_n and_o rent_n and_o to_o do_v his_o service_n to_o other_o lord_n the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v by_o socage_n of_o the_o mesne_fw-la and_o he_o by_o socage_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o revive_v the_o mesnalty_n which_o can_v be_v by_o any_o other_o way_n and_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o ancient_a tenure_n shall_v be_v in_o construction_n prefer_v before_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o new_a and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o profit_n and_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la thomas_n holt_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 131._o grandfather_n tenant_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n convey_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o convey_v other_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v the_o father_n tender_v livery_n and_o before_o he_o sue_v it_o die_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n before_o livery_n sue_v and_o after_o tender_a the_o king_n lose_v the_o primer_n seisin_n but_o not_o mean_a rate_n if_o any_o be_v due_a 2._o the_o son_n shall_v not_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n nor_o sue_v livery_n because_o the_o father_n and_o not_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o 3._o if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v one_o primer_n seisin_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v another_o of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o effectual_a seisin_n ergo_fw-la here_o because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o father_n he_o shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o prochein_a avoidance_n and_o present_n and_o his_o clerk_n die_v before_o induction_n he_o shall_v present_v again_o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n have_v alien_v post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o king_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n without_o asset_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o warranty_n 4._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v primer_n seisin_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o seek_v reversion_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o son_n otherwise_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v the_o king_n may_v have_v that_o for_o a_o year_n so_o note_n for_o a_o fruitless_a reversion_n there_o shall_v be_v wardship_n but_o no_o primer_n seisin_n matthew_n menes_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 133._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o message_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o hold_v other_o gavelkinde_a land_n devise_v all_o to_o his_o 4._o son_n equal_o 1._o whether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o message_n only_o 2._o whether_o out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o because_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 1._o rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr quocunque_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n hold_v do_v descend_v 1._o resolve_a if_o no_o will_n have_v be_v make_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o in_o socage_n but_o when_o by_o the_o will_n to_o which_o he_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n he_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o son_n there_o the_o save_n in_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o primer_n seisin_n so_o if_o land_n in_o chivalry_n devisable_v by_o custom_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr although_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a for_o all_o without_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o wardship_n of_o a_o three_o part_n 2._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o all_o their_o estate_n equal_o ascoughs_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 134._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n in_o socage_n the_o mesne_n grant_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o the_o remainder_n suspend_v the_o mesnalty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mesne_n resolve_v that_o during_o his_o life_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v not_o suspend_v 1._o not_o as_o to_o the_o mesne_n because_o he_o remain_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n nor_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o fraction_n otherwise_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v liimit_v in_o fee_n for_o than_o he_o have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o mesnalty_n as_o in_o the_o tenancy_n and_o this_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v and_o otherwise_o a_o seignory_n in_o fee_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o mesnalty_n for_o life_n and_o there_o will_v be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o mesne_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o the_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v suspend_v a_o mesnalty_n or_o seignory_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o they_o may_v by_o act_n of_o law_n or_o of_o a_o three_o party_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n all_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o if_o a_o guardian_n endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o that_o part_n and_o suspend_v for_o the_o residue_n if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o one_o come_v to_o the_o tenancy_n by_o
more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o charterhouse_n to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o corporation_n five_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o lawful_a authority_n to_o incorporate_v and_o that_o may_v be_v four_o way_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o k._n chartar_n and_o by_o prescription_n 2._o the_o person_n either_o natural_a or_o political_a 3._o a_o name_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n 4._o a_o place_n 5._o word_n sufficient_a but_o not_o restrain_v to_o a_o strict_a form_n 5._o a_o corporation_n may_v be_v without_o head_n as_o if_o the_o k._n incorporate_v a_o town_n and_o give_v to_o they_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o mayor_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n before_o election_n 6._o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a incorporation_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hospital_n potestate_fw-la for_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o corporation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o yet_o be_v not_o build_v till_o h._n 2._o time_n but_o here_o the_o house_n be_v build_v before_o 7._o the_o first_o donor_n be_v in_o law_n the_o founder_n and_o when_o the_o k._n give_v a_o name_n and_o design_n the_o place_n and_o the_o person_n the_o founder_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o the_o donation_n but_o if_o the_o k._n leave_v the_o nomination_n to_o the_o party_n there_o many_o time_n although_o not_o of_o necessity_n he_o use_v the_o word_n fundo_n erigo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o truth_n the_o incorporation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o k._n chartar_n and_o the_o founder_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n 8._o the_o master_n may_v be_v at_o will_n for_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n s._n have_v power_n to_o name_v one_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n 9_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o some_o of_o the_o governor_n in_o their_o private_a capacity_n be_v good_a but_o the_o payment_n be_v as_o governor_n and_o so_o they_o be_v acquit_v 2._o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v which_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n 3._o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v upon_o confidence_n and_o trust_n 10._o they_o may_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la incorporationis_fw-la although_o then_o it_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o the_o precedent_n some_o be_v explanatory_a some_o nugatory_n exit_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la clericorum_fw-la sir_n thomas_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n become_v sick_a whereof_o he_o after_o die_v so_o that_o he_o never_o argue_v the_o case_n see_v there_o his_o several_a advancement_n and_o commendation_n marry_o portingtons_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 35._o after_o many_o thing_n say_v concern_v perpetuity_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n bar_v a_o estate_n tail_n although_o no_o recompense_n be_v have_v because_o it_o be_v by_o judgement_n as_o if_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o formedon_n by_o warranty_n and_o asset_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n before_o judgement_n give_v alien_a the_o asset_n his_o issue_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v it_o be_v absurd_a that_o one_o may_v bar_v one_o of_o go_v about_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n when_o he_o can_v bare_v the_o recovery_n itself_o but_o if_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v be_v good_a a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o that_o shall_v not_o loose_v her_o land_n for_o she_o shall_v not_o loose_v her_o land_n by_o any_o conclusion_n without_o examination_n upon_o writ_n in_o court_n and_o if_o she_o acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n this_o be_v void_a although_o it_o be_v with_o her_o husband_n because_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n to_o examine_v she_o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v voidable_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o inspection_n but_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v void_a if_o the_o husband_n enter_v otherwise_o not_o jennings_n case_n 38._o eliz_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 43._o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v who_o die_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v bar_v 1._o resolve_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o a_o true_a warranty_n and_o recovery_n in_o value_n bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 2._o no_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o provide_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 3._o which_o give_v receit_n to_o a_o revertioner_n upon_o default_n of_o he_o who_o hold_v per_fw-la donum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 31._o provide_v only_o for_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n 3._o there_o have_v be_v diverse_a evasion_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o year_n to_o one_o who_o infeoff_v one_o who_o in_o recovery_n vouch_v lessee_n for_o life_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n be_v put_v to_o a_o right_n whereupon_o 14._o eliz._n c._n 8._o be_v make_v 4._o 14._o eliz._n extend_v not_o where_o lessee_n for_o life_n vouch_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o dock_n the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o course_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o one_o who_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o which_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v and_o yet_o the_o bargainee_n have_v but_o for_o life_n judgement_n affirm_v in_o error_n lampets_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 46._o lessee_n for_o 5000._o year_n devise_v for_o life_n to_o one_o who_o he_o make_v executor_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o die_v the_o sister_n take_v husband_n they_o release_v to_o the_o executor_n who_o demise_v for_o ten_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o baron_n die_v the_o executor_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr take_v another_o baron_n who_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o use_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n be_v good_a as_o a_o executory_a devise_n 2._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n itself_o in_o such_o manner_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o first_o devisee_n can_v bar_v he_o who_o have_v the_o executory_a devise_n 4._o assent_v of_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v a_o assent_n for_o all_o 5._o if_o such_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o he_o enter_v general_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o executor_n 6._o such_o a_o executory_a devise_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o 7._o such_o a_o executory_a devise_n may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o release_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi object_n that_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi have_v all_o the_o interest_n in_o he_o and_o the_o other_o but_o a_o possibility_n which_o can_v be_v release_v as_o if_o conisee_fw-mi of_o a_o statute_n release_v his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n neither_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n nor_o of_o law_n but_o it_o may_v be_v release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o here_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o present_a interest_n 1._o because_o as_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o create_v be_v a_o chattel_n so_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o determine_v 2._o every_o right_a as_o well_o present_a as_o future_a by_o join_v all_o who_o have_v interest_n one_o way_n or_o other_o may_v be_v extinguish_v so_o if_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o sister_n here_o have_v join_v in_o a_o assignment_n this_o have_v be_v good_a 3._o when_o many_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a act_n and_o here_o the_o fundamental_a act_n be_v the_o devise_n death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o death_n of_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi and_o she_o have_v a_o right_n that_o may_v be_v release_v and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v but_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o possession_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n bar_v herself_o of_o dower_n by_o join_v in_o a_o fine_a with_o her_o husband_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n sole_a levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o bind_v so_o if_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a he_o have_v possibility_n to_o have_v the_o land_n again_o if_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n but_o he_o may_v release_v that_o possibility_n but_o
they_o and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whistler_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 62._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 15._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o manor_n all_o appendant_o without_o name_v they_o pass_v and_o the_o statute_n except_v knight_n fee_n advowsons_n and_o endowment_n but_o all_o other_o appendant_o now_o pass_v without_o name_v they_o and_o so_o do_v advowsons_n pass_n in_o case_n of_o restitution_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o grant_n and_o in_o grant_n also_o without_o express_a mention_n by_o the_o word_n adeo_fw-la plené_fw-fr &_o integré_fw-fr etc._n etc._n see_v other_o good_a matter_n there_o touch_v this_o subject_a the_o church_n warden_n case_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o southwark_n fol._n 66._o queen_z elizabeth_z lease_v the_o rectory_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o st_n s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o after_o lease_v to_o they_o for_o 50._o year_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o 20._o l._n and_o surrender_v of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n modo_fw-la habentes_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la presen_v possidentes_fw-la and_o the_o special_a verdict_n find_v that_o they_o pay_v the_o 20._o l._n and_o that_o they_o deliver_v the_o charter_n in_o court_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o that_o they_o pay_v the_o fee_n but_o that_o no_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n because_o he_o say_v modo_fw-la possidentes_fw-la but_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o letter_n patent_n and_o although_o a_o corporation_n can_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n yet_o they_o may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n 2._o although_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v requisite_a they_o have_v do_v all_o which_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o delivery_n of_o the_o chartar_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o the_o cancel_v belong_v to_o the_o court._n 3._o although_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o 20._o l._n be_v pay_v yet_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v find_v for_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o personalty_n and_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o be_v also_o execute_v see_v barwicks_n case_n 5._o report_n 93._o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 68_o in_o false_a imprisonment_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o the_o marshalsea_n whereas_o no_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v the_o defendant_n arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o a_o precept_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o he_o bring_v false_a imprisonment_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v two_o authority_n one_o general_a as_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n in_o his_o absence_n within_o the_o verge_n another_o as_o judges_z of_o the_o marshalsea_n this_o last_o be_v limit_v to_o debt_n and_o covenant_n where_o both_o be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o to_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la where_o one_o be_v but_o not_o if_o it_o concern_v land_n and_o because_o they_o have_v the_o general_a authority_n at_o will_n and_o the_o other_o for_o life_n they_o draw_v many_o case_n to_o the_o marshalsea_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o other_o court_n their_o jurisdiction_n by_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o infra_fw-la metas_fw-la hospitij_fw-la continentes_fw-la 12._o leucas_n in_o circuitu_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o limit_n the_o 12._o mile_n to_o be_v account_v about_o the_o king_n tonnell_n 2._o the_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o special_a authority_n be_v give_v they_o be_v 1._o because_o the_o suit_n there_o be_v by_o bill_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o privilege_n which_o can_v be_v elsewhere_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o attendance_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n 3._o if_o stranger_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v there_o one_o carman_n will_v sue_v another_o carman_n there_o in_o aula_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o be_v undecent_a but_o the_o general_a authority_n vanish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 28._o e._n 1._o c._n 5._o which_o ordain_v that_o the_o chancellor_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v follow_v he_o therefore_o in_o praesentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la cessat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o about_o 4._o e._n 3._o the_o court_n of_o k._n bench_n become_v resident_n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o not_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n and_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o that_o act_n explain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n as_o before_o and_o if_o he_o hold_v plea_n otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o a_o consequent_a upon_o the_o statute_n 4._o that_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v they_o jurisdiction_n in_o trespass_n shall_v be_v intend_v trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la 5._o this_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o have_v not_o do_v it_o by_o command_n of_o the_o judge_n otherwise_o if_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n but_o proceed_v inverso_n ordine_fw-la or_o erroneous_o as_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o a_o earl_n etc._n etc._n one_o who_o be_v indict_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v approve_v 1._o because_o he_o can_v assign_v a_o coroner_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o commission_n if_o a_o court_n leete_n be_v hold_v at_o another_o day_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr 6._o r._n 2._o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n plac._n ultimo_fw-la in_o the_o point_n that_o judgement_n in_o the_o marshalsea_n when_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o k._n house_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n without_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v void_a leonard_n loveis_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 78._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o 8._o acre_n etc._n etc._n l._n l._n seize_v of_o diverse_a manor_n in_o socage_n and_o in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o diverse_a use_n in_o a_o indenture_n precedent_n whereby_o he_o limit_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o lessee_n and_o devisee_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n after_o he_o purchase_v 8._o acre_n in_o socage_n and_o revoke_v as_o to_o certain_a manor_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devise_v they_o and_o the_o 8._o acre_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a otherwise_o then_o for_o year_n determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o three_o person_n or_o less_o number_n render_v the_o old_a rent_n or_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o proviso_n to_o make_v lease_n according_a to_o 32._o h._n 8._o only_a l.l._n die_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o 8._o acre_n and_o die_v leave_v one_o daughter_n who_o marry_v r.d._n who_o enter_v into_o the_o 8._o acre_n etc._n etc._n second_o son_n die_v have_v l._n l._n who_o enter_v upon_o r._n d._n and_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v upon_o who_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o eject_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o l_o l._n the_o lessor_n be_v congeable_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n diverse_a point_n resolve_v some_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o some_o upon_o 32_o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o of_o wi_n 1._o resolve_v if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n one_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o give_v that_o and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n he_o can_v devise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n because_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o power_n and_o if_o he_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o reversion_n in_o capite_fw-la expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n object_n that_o the_o k._n be_v once_o satisfy_v of_o the_o wardship_n by_o the_o statute_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v and_o the_o reversion_n thereupon_o shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o
devise_n of_o land_n purchase_v after_o 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o regard_v this_o seck_fw-mi reversion_n but_o inheritance_n of_o annual_a value_n resp_n to_o the_o first_o that_o this_o reversion_n shall_v hinder_v the_o devise_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n hold_v but_o although_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o may_v alien_a two_o part_n by_o act_n execute_v or_o will_v if_o he_o alien_n to_o one_o of_o the_o three_o use_n by_o act_n execute_v he_o may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o entire_a alienation_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o remainder_n which_o draw_v wardship_n to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o thing_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v seck_fw-mi be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o thing_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v of_o annual_a value_n but_o be_v not_o of_o value_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o lease_n or_o gift_n absque_fw-la abliquo_fw-la inde_fw-la reddendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o seck_fw-mi reversion_n be_v devisable_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o devise_n of_o other_o land_n to_o make_v one_o able_a to_o devise_v by_o those_o statute_n the_o time_n of_o have_v hold_v and_o dispose_v must_v concur_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o grant_n to_o the_o second_o son_n here_o have_v be_v in_o fee_n although_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n the_o devise_n have_v be_v good_a because_o he_o have_v no_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n if_o the_o father_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a be_v within_o age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n although_o nothing_o descend_v a_o true_a child_n and_o not_o in_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la of_o his_o father_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o advancement_n if_o tenant_n in_o socage_n devise_v and_o after_o purchase_v land_n in_o chivalry_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o chivalry_n and_o socage_n devise_v all_o and_o after_o alien_n the_o land_n hold_v this_o be_v good_a to_o make_v division_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n hold_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o time_n of_o provision_n that_o a_o three_o part_n must_v descend_v need_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o time_n of_o alienation_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o have_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o purpose_n ought_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o death_n and_o the_o tenure_n must_v till_o after_o death_n to_o make_v it_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o estate_n also_o of_o land_n hold_v aught_o to_o continue_v after_o death_n therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o capite_fw-la devise_v socage_n land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v good_a so_o privity_n must_v continue_v after_o death_n therefore_o if_o he_o who_o make_v the_o conveyance_n be_v attaint_v this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n the_o use_n to_o the_o second_o son_n be_v in_o contingency_n and_o not_o execute_v by_o 27._o h._n 8._o by_o the_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n and_o devise_v reserve_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o therefore_o the_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o feoffor_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o that_o have_v dispose_v of_o it_o and_o be_v seize_v of_o it_o he_o can_v devise_v the_o land_n purchase_v after_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n say_v lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n but_o here_o no_o use_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o second_o son_n until_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o use_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o feoffement_n and_o so_o be_v as_o it_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o son_n be_v contingent_a in_o regard_n no_o alienation_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_a and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v than_o it_o will_v be_v repugnant_a that_o after_o alienation_n the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o second_o son_n and_o so_o quacunq_n via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o remainder_n as_o this_o case_n be_v can_v vest_n in_o he_o but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o resolve_v by_o the_o court._n 2._o the_o revocation_n be_v good_a although_o the_o indenture_n precede_v the_o feoffement_n and_o that_o the_o use_n be_v in_o contingency_n and_o that_o the_o revocation_n be_v but_o in_o part_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v but_o a_o term_n determinable_a and_o the_o second_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o in_o this_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v alien_n it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v entail_v and_o so_o in_o peacock_n case_n 28._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la be_v it_o resolve_v doctor_n leyfields_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 88_o in_o trespass_n in_o trespass_n for_o corn_n take_v at_o o._n c._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o q._n eliz._n grant_v the_o rectory_n of_o o._n c._n to_o c._n p._n without_o show_v the_o letter_n patent_n who_o demise_v to_o g._n p._n for_o 8._o year_n if_o the_o say_v c._n p._n so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o he_o as_o servant_n of_o g._n p._n take_v the_o corn_n and_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o c._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v because_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o k._n bench_n that_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n show_v not_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n because_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n because_o the_o defendant_n give_v no_o colour_n wherein_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o 2._o because_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v the_o letter_n patent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v where_o the_o plea_n go_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n for_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o give_v colour_n of_o right_n and_o to_o bar_v he_o if_o he_o have_v right_a as_o if_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n fine_a statute_n be_v plead_v or_o if_o he_o claim_v by_o a_o waif_n otherwise_o where_o he_o plead_v a_o descent_n for_o this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n he_o who_o claim_v by_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a shall_v not_o give_v colour_n if_o he_o plead_v general_o but_o if_o he_o plead_v that_o i._o s._n be_v possess_v as_o of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o sell_v they_o in_o a_o market_n overt_a or_o waive_v they_o there_o he_o shall_v give_v colour_n because_o he_o confess_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o if_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v colour_n 3._o if_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o the_o writ_n no_o colour_n shall_v be_v give_v 4._o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o case_n of_o tithe_n for_o to_o whosoever_o the_o land_n belong_v the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n 1._o colour_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o doubt_n to_o the_o laygents_n 2._o it_o must_v have_v continuance_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o colour_n that_o if_o it_o be_v effectual_a will_v maintain_v the_o action_n 4._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o conveyance_n 2._o resolve_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o k._n must_v show_v the_o letter_n patent_n for_o he_o who_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n or_o interest_n or_o who_o justifi_v in_o right_a of_o a_o party_n or_o privy_a although_o he_o claim_v but_o part_n must_v show_v the_o first_o deed_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n that_o which_o respective_o to_o they_o belong_v shall_v judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n thereof_o therefore_o a_o deed_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n by_o witness_n or_o copy_n except_o it_o be_v burn_v
the_o lord_n dyer_n make_v a_o quaere_fw-la of_o that_o if_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n die_v before_o verdict_n be_v give_v a_o tale_n shall_v be_v grant_v he_o who_o be_v mere_o a_o defendant_n can_v pray_v a_o tale_n until_o default_v be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o number_n ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o number_n in_o the_o principal_a panel_n except_o in_o a_o appeal_n because_o there_o the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v peremptory_o the_o number_n shall_v be_v diminish_v in_o every_o new_a tale_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o the_o former_a as_o if_o the_o principal_a panel_n be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la so_o shall_v the_o tale_n be_v justice_n of_o assize_n shall_v not_o award_v a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la in_o a_o assize_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o speak_v where_o the_o trial_n be_v habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la distringas_fw-la or_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o a_o assize_n can_v be_v take_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o must_v be_v take_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n and_o after_o by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v humphrey_n lofields_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 106._o in_o debt_n upon_o bond._n d._n lease_v for_o a_o year_n to_o h._n l._n and_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v please_v to_o renew_v the_o term_n at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o three_o year_n render_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la h._n l._n bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v covenant_n and_o fail_v of_o payment_n of_o 20_o l._n at_o christmas_n quarter_n d._n bring_v debt_n it_o be_v resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o action_n 1._o that_o the_o reservation_n be_v upon_o a_o contingency_n if_o the_o term_n shall_v revive_v 2._o because_o the_o reservation_n be_v durante_fw-la termino_fw-la praedicto_fw-la viz._n the_o last_o term_n 3._o the_o reservation_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o reservation_n extend_v to_o the_o first_o year_n for_o the_o proper_a place_n of_o a_o reservation_n be_v after_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o reserve_v rend_v this_o go_v to_o all_o and_o although_o the_o second_o term_n be_v in_o contingency_n yet_o the_o first_o be_v certain_a and_o termino_fw-la praedicto_fw-la signify_v both_o the_o term_n for_o it_o be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o the_o reservation_n shall_v be_v take_v reasonable_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n in_o borough_n english_a and_o of_o another_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o a_o ox_n die_v have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o service_n shall_v not_o be_v increase_v and_o increase_n be_v only_o between_o very_a lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o increaser_n but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v a_o reservation_n or_o if_o the_o seignory_n be_v by_o deed_n and_o service_n be_v reserve_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n for_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o than_o he_o himself_o reserve_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n in_o respect_n the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v the_o court_n move_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v his_o arrearage_n cost_n and_o damage_n with_o which_o he_o be_v content_v and_o so_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v arthur_n legate_n case_n in_o subversion_n of_o pestilent_a patent_n of_o thievish_a concealor_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 109._o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n the_o king_n ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n grant_v fifteen_o acre_n as_o conceal_v which_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o the_o profit_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v answer_v nothing_o pass_v 1._o resol_n if_o the_o king_n be_v answer_v of_o the_o old_a rent_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o fermor_n etc._n etc._n suffer_v one_o to_o intrude_v in_o part_n this_o be_v not_o conceal_v 2._o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o this_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o restraint_n and_o nothing_o pass_v which_o be_v not_o conceal_v 3._o the_o king_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o diminish_v his_o revenue_n which_o will_v be_v if_o the_o grant_v be_v good_a 4._o the_o clause_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la have_v a_o double_a conjunctive_a concelata_fw-la &_o detenta_fw-la and_o land_n can_v be_v detain_v from_o the_o king_n 3._o exit_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n aid_v it_o not_o 4._o if_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n may_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n have_v notice_n of_o put_v the_o land_n in_o charge_n in_o court_n of_o record_n and_o do_v it_o not_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o conceal_v and_o if_o the_o clause_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la be_v add_v for_o more_o certainty_n the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v vicious_a by_o it_o if_o it_o be_v false_a as_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v grant_v quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o i._o s._n where_o it_o be_v not_o this_o be_v good_a if_o one_o subtract_v or_o take_v the_o king_n rent_n this_o be_v not_o conceal_v for_o the_o king_n may_v charge_v he_o as_o baily_n and_o the_o law_n will_v make_v a_o privity_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 4_o cap._n 4._o call_v in_o the_o rolle_n brangwyn_n in_o english_a white_a crow_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o perpetuity_n monopoly_n and_o patent_n of_o concealment_n be_v bear_v under_o one_o unfortunate_a constellation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v in_o question_n judgement_n be_v ever_o give_v against_o they_o and_o none_o ever_o for_o they_o and_o they_o have_v all_o two_o inseparable_a quality_n viz._n to_o be_v troublesome_a and_o fruitless_a robert_n pilfold_v case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 115._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n count_v to_o damage_n of_o 40_o l._n and_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o jury_n assess_v for_o damage_n 49_o l._n and_o 20_o s._n cost_n at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n he_o release_v 9_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o have_v judgement_n of_o 40_o l._n and_o 10_o l._n for_o cost_n de_fw-fr incremento_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n because_o the_o damage_n and_o cost_n surmount_v the_o sum_n in_o the_o count_n but_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o in_o real_a action_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 6._o e._n 1._o cap._n 1._o no_o damage_n be_v recoverable_a but_o in_o personal_a action_n and_o mix_v they_o be_v and_o by_o that_o statute_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v cost_n in_o all_o case_n where_o he_o recover_v damage_n viz._n before_o or_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n therefore_o if_o after_o this_o damage_n be_v give_v where_o they_o be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n cost_n shall_v not_o be_v recover_v as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o if_o a_o statute_n after_o this_o give_v double_a or_o treble_a damage_n where_o damage_n and_o cost_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o damage_n increase_v and_o cost_v also_o but_o in_o waste_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n cost_n shall_v not_o be_v recover_v for_o although_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v at_o the_o same_o parliament_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o creation_n and_o therefore_o no_o cost_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o damage_n include_v cost_n in_o a_o general_a sense_n but_o in_o the_o count_v it_o be_v take_v for_o damage_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v in_o a_o relative_a signification_n therefore_o expensae_fw-la litis_fw-la may_v be_v add_v to_o it_o although_o he_o count_v not_o of_o they_o as_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v in_o real_a action_n without_o count_v of_o they_o because_o he_o shall_v recover_v they_o pend_v the_o writ_n in_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n from_o the_o disseisin_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v tryable_a by_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o verdict_n but_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la of_o rent_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n he_o shall_v recover_v all_o arrear_n to_o the_o judgement_n judgement_n affirm_v by_o all_o cheyneyes_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 118._o in_o a_o valour_n maritagij_fw-la issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o tenure_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o inquire_v of_o the_o value_n adjudge_v the_o verdict_n be_v insufficient_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n 1._o in_o this_o writ_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v the_o value_n damage_n and_o cost_n and_o although_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o tenure_n yet_o as_o a_o consequent_a upon_o the_o issue_n and_o their_o charge_n they_o ought_v to_o
but_o of_o payment_n of_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o conclusion_n do_v not_o vitiate_v the_o count_n when_o the_o cause_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n be_v good_a 2._o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o traverse_v the_o conclusion_n viz._n the_o prescription_n of_o discharge_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o prescription_n of_o unity_n for_o the_o conclusion_n be_v not_o traversable_a and_o because_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n 3._o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v 1._o the_o matter_n of_o discharge_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o discharge_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v by_o discharge_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o in_o every_o issue_n there_o must_v be_v a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a but_o here_o be_v no_o affirmative_a for_o the_o conclusion_n be_v no_o affirmative_a but_o a_o inference_n 4._o the_o impropriation_n be_v sufficient_a although_o the_o licence_n be_v general_a and_o the_o incumbent_a living_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v in_o such_o a_o special_a sense_n that_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o licence_n be_v always_o general_a for_o the_o incumbent_n may_v die_v or_o resign_v before_o the_o impropriation_n 5._o admit_v the_o impropriation_n void_a it_o have_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o 35._o eliz._n c._n 3._o for_o this_o settle_v in_o the_o k._n all_o possession_n of_o abbey_n with_o qualification_n notwithstanding_o any_o defect_n in_o any_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n which_o intitle_v the_o k._n and_o this_o defect_n be_v not_o within_o this_o qualification_n but_o if_o the_o impropriation_n have_v be_v good_a by_o reputation_n and_o so_o use_v this_o have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o &_o 31._o h._n 8._o 6._o if_o the_o jury_n find_v matter_n to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v because_o a_o attaint_n lie_v not_o nor_o the_o witness_n punish_v for_o perjury_n that_o matter_n not_o be_v material_a to_o the_o issue_n 7._o resolve_v that_o perpetual_a unity_n until_o the_o dissolution_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n prima_fw-la fancy_n a_o discharge_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n except_o that_o the_o fermor_n have_v pay_v tithe_n and_o such_o a_o unity_n ought_v to_o be_v justa_n aequalis_fw-la that_o be_v fee_n in_o one_o and_o other_o perpetua_fw-la &_o libera_fw-la but_o if_o the_o abbey_n be_v found_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n he_o can_v at_o all_o and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o impropriation_n be_v make_v in_o 20._o h._n 8._o so_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o before_o that_o the_o 20._o acre_n be_v charge_v with_o tithe_n for_o of_o common_a right_n all_o land_n ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n therefore_o the_o chief_a justice_n conclude_v that_o the_o say_v 20._o acre_n as_o this_o case_n be_v be_v chargeable_a with_o tithe_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o information_n be_v good_a and_o the_o plea_n pro_fw-la consultatione_n habenda_fw-la altogether_o insufficient_a and_o the_o verdict_n impertinent_a to_o the_o issue_n they_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o consultation_n doctor_n grant_v case_n 11._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 15._o in_o a_o prohibition_n 1._o resolve_v it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o parish_n have_v pay_v 2._o s._n in_o the_o pound_n of_o the_o value_n of_o their_o house_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n because_o it_o may_v have_v a_o lawful_a comencement_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o this_o be_v so_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o house_n be_v build_v as_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o parson_n may_v sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o tithe_n and_o every_o ancient_a city_n and_o borough_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o a_o custom_n for_o their_o house_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o parson_n and_o obvension_n include_v oblation_n rent_n or_o other_o revenue_n and_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v sir_n henry_n nevill_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 17._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o customary_a manor_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o another_o manor_n and_o there_o may_v be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n of_o it_o and_o such_o a_o customary_a lord_n may_v hold_v court_n and_o grant_v copy_n and_o such_o a_o manor_n shall_v pass_v by_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n and_o fine_n shall_v be_v pay_v upon_o alienation_n or_o descent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v forfeit_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o service_n as_o annex_v to_o the_o manor_n so_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n etc._n etc._n admit_v copy-holders_n reserve_v rent_n this_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o manor_n after_o the_o will_v determine_v and_o so_o note_v a_o difference_n between_o reservation_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o aylesham_n in_o norfolk_n be_v hold_v by_o copy_n and_o other_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o error_n doctor_n ayraye_v case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 18._o 14._o e_o 3._o the_o k._n licence_v r._n de_fw-fr e._n to_o find_v in_o oxford_n a_o hall_n sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la aulae_fw-la scholarium_fw-la reginae_fw-la de_fw-la oxonio_fw-la in_o the_o exemplification_n 8._o jac._n it_o be_v sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la aulae_fw-la reginae_fw-la de_fw-la oxonio_fw-la they_o present_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o praeposit_v coll._n reginae_fw-la in_o vniversitat_fw-la oxonio_fw-la &_o soci●r_fw-la &_o scholar_n ejusdem_fw-la the_o incumbent_n devise_v the_o rectory_n and_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o praeposit_v socior_fw-la &_o scholar_n aulae_fw-la vel_fw-la collegij_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o vniversitate_fw-la oxonii_fw-la confirm_v the_o demise_n and_o notwithstanding_o these_o variance_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o as_o well_o the_o confirmation_n as_o the_o presentation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o sole_a doubtful_a variance_n be_v that_o it_o be_v aulae_fw-la reginae_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v aulae_fw-la scholarium_fw-la reginae_fw-la but_o good_a for_o the_o true_a name_n of_o the_o college_n be_v so_o for_o the_o word_n scholarium_fw-la be_v not_o necessary_a but_o once_o and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o construction_n to_o come_v after_o aulae_fw-la the_o provost_n will_v be_v the_o sole_a corporation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o praeposit_v aulae_fw-la scholar_n reginae_fw-la ergo_fw-la it_o do_v precede_v in_o good_a construction_n also_o the_o founder_n name_v it_o so_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v always_o take_v and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o small_a variance_n this_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v so_o describe_v that_o another_o can_v be_v mean_v as_o a_o gift_n omnibusfilijs_fw-la i.s._n or_o filiae_fw-la i.s._n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o or_o if_o richerus_fw-la abbot_n of_o w._n grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o richardus_fw-la nil_fw-la facit_fw-la error_n nominis_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la constat_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a and_o constant_a opinion_n in_o case_n of_o corporation_n see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o major_a and_o burgess_n of_o lin_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n henry_n harpur_v case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 23._o in_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o a_o lease_n to_o j._n w._n in_o unam_fw-la capellam_fw-la and_o land_n in_o w._n in_o the_o parish_n of_o b._n and_o tithe_n without_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o they_o the_o visne_n be_v from_o b._n the_o case_n be_v sir_n h._n b._n seize_v of_o g._n of_o the_o value_n of_o 30_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o of_o n._n of_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o 18_o l._n in_o capite_fw-la covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o and_o after_o purchase_v land_n in_o socage_n and_o devise_v they_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n the_o matter_n in_o law_n resolve_v but_o no_o judgement_n give_v because_o diverse_a exception_n take_v etc._n etc._n 1._o resol_n that_o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la convey_v his_o land_n to_o one_o of_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o purchase_v socage_n he_o may_v devise_v all_o the_o socage_n 2._o a_o seck_fw-mi reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n shall_v hinder_v the_o devise_n of_o socage_n land_n for_o a_o three_o part_n 3._o although_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n continue_v in_o he_o yet_o he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o the_o socage_n and_o all_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o 4._o although_o he_o have_v exercise_v his_o power_n in_o make_v a_o jointure_n of_o more_o than_o two_o part_n yet_o if_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n have_v not_o hinder_v he_o may_v have_v devise_v all_o the_o socage_n purchase_v after_o howsoever_o the_o
nor_o body_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n in_o debt_n or_o damage_n recover_v but_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o profit_n grow_v upon_o his_o land_n but_o in_o debt_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o heir_n his_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o executor_n but_o the_o body_n good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o k._n debtor_n or_o accountant_a be_v ever_o liable_a to_o execution_n but_o such_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la aught_o to_o have_v be_v sue_v within_o the_o year_n or_o otherwise_o he_o be_v chase_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o debt_n and_o now_o by_o westm_n 2._o c._n 45._o he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o by_o the_o 18_o chapter_n of_o that_o statute_n a_o elegi●_n be_v give_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o first_o act_n that_o subject_v land_n to_o execution_n for_o debt_n or_o recognizance_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o de_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la 27._o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o &_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o in_o statute_n merchant_n and_o statute_n staple_n all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o day_n of_o acknowledgement_n shall_v be_v extend_v into_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o shall_v after_o come_v but_o in_o all_o action_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o process_n there_o after_o judgement_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la lie_v &_o the_o k._n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n the_o preserver_n of_o peace_n subject_v the_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n and_o by_o marlebridge_n c._n 23._o west_n 2._o c._n 11._o a_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o a_o account_n the_o process_n before_o be_v a_o distress_n infinite_a and_o by_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 17._o the_o same_o process_n give_v in_o debt_n as_o in_o account_n for_o before_o this_o act_n the_o body_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n for_o debt_n as_o aforesaid_a 2._o if_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v seize_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v contribution_n against_o a_o purchasor_n of_o his_o ancestor_n although_o he_o come_v in_o without_o consideration_n and_o although_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o charge_v as_o heir_n but_o partly_o as_o terretenant_n but_o one_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o another_o purchasor_n and_o one_o heir_n against_o another_o heir_n because_o they_o be_v in_o aequali_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n here_o which_o issue_v against_o the_o heir_n without_o name_v the_o purchasor_n be_v good_a although_o he_o be_v charge_v as_o terretenant_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o conusor_n himself_o before_o execution_n sue_v and_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o if_o diverse_a acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n the_o charge_n do_v not_o survive_v and_o the_o land_n of_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o all_o their_o land_n equal_o so_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n both_o or_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o survivor_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v joint_o vouch_v and_o the_o land_n of_o both_o shall_v be_v render_v in_o value_n but_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr dye_n the_o land_n of_o the_o baron_n may_v be_v sole_o take_v in_o execution_n because_o there_o be_v no_o moity_n between_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr so_o that_o when_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v by_o any_o lien_n the_o charge_n ought_v to_o be_v equal_a but_o in_o a_o lie_v personal_a otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n there_o the_o charge_n shall_v survive_v but_o a_o purchasor_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la before_o any_o action_n bring_v shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o charge_n and_o three_o error_n be_v move_v in_o the_o record_n 1._o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v haerediterrarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v improper_a for_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o his_o ancestor_n 2._o the_o writ_n be_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la haeredi_fw-la terrarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o return_n be_v scire_fw-la fecit_fw-la w._n h._n militi_fw-la haeredi_fw-la praedicti_fw-la m._n and_o every_o return_n must_v answer_v the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n 3._o the_o judgement_n be_v general_a against_o sir_n w._n h._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_a for_o otherwise_o his_o own_o land_n shall_v be_v liable_a where_o by_o the_o law_n the_o land_n only_o which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n aught_o to_o be_v charge_v and_o he_o be_v charge_v as_o terrtenant_a as_o aforesaid_a but_o these_o point_n be_v not_o resolve_v by_o the_o court._n nota_fw-la the_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n after_o entry_n of_o the_o first_o be_v not_o bring_v quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la because_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o keep_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o custody_n thereof_o before_o a_o perfect_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o every_o case_n in_o this_o book_n what_o word_n do_v make_v a_o general_a warranty_n and_o to_o who_o the_o custody_n of_o evidence_n do_v belong_v page_n 1_o tenant_n for_o life_n come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n in_o a_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n page_n 1_o 2_o 23._o h._n 8._o extend_v not_o to_o suppress_v good_a use_n the_o conveyance_n good_a and_o the_o bad_a use_n void_a any_o man_n may_v give_v land_n to_o charitable_a use_n page_n 2_o touch_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n and_o how_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n therein_o shall_v be_v construe_v page_n 3_o a_o common_a recovery_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bind_v they_o in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o all_o lease_n and_o charge_n grant_v by_o they_o ib._n a_o feoffement_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n destroy_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n page_n 4_o conusee_fw-fr of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n render_v a_o rent_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o be_v good_a during_o his_o life_n ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n infeoff_v i._n s._n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n or_o forfeiture_n otherwise_o if_o without_o deed_n page_n 5_o perpetuity_n be_v against_o law_n but_o the_o parliament_n or_o law_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n as_o to_o one_o and_o good_a to_o another_o page_z 5_o 6_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n it_o may_v be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n and_o when_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v or_o claim_v the_o law_n will_v not_o put_v thing_n in_o he_o till_o entry_n or_o claim_v page_z 7_o a_o man_n may_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o yet_o not_o have_v his_o ●…ge_a ib._n a_o future_a power_n of_o revocation_n may_v be_v release_v page_n 8_o when_o any_o thing_n executory_a be_v create_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o it_o may_v be_v void_v page_n 8_o a_o feoffement_n by_o feoffee_n deve_v all_o future_a use_n contingent_a page_n 9_o 27._o h._n 8._o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o use_n only_o in_o esse_fw-la ib._n when_o a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n ib._n 27._o h._n 8._o of_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n ib._n a_o diversity_n when_o tenant_n for_o life_n infeoff_v the_o reversioner_n mediate_v and_o when_o immediate_a there_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n ib._n a_o disseissor_n may_v make_v admittance_n but_o not_o voluntary_a grant_v page_n 11_o a_o difference_n when_o a_o confirmation_n be_v make_v to_o one_o that_o be_v in_o upon_o a_o express_a condition_n and_o when_o not_o there_o the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a ib._n every_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v charge_v one_o way_n or_o other_o page_n 12_o a_o difference_n between_o terminus_n annorum_fw-la &_o tempus_fw-la annorum_fw-la page_n 13_o a_o termor_n grant_v to_o b._n so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v behind_o tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la it_o be_v void_a otherwise_o if_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n ib._n a_o lease_n can_v commence_v upon_o a_o double_a contingency_n page_z 14_o he_o who_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n may_v do_v it_o part_n at_o one_o time_n and_o part_n at_o another_o time_n till_o he_o have_v revoke_v all_o page_n 15_o by_o the_o same_o conveyance_n the_o old_a use_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o new_o raise_v page_n 16_o upon_o what_o conveyance_n use_n may_v be_v raise_v upon_o a_o general_a consideration_n page_n 16_o 17_o a_o action_n of_o
the_o case_n lie_v for_o disparage_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n unto_o land_n page_n 17_o the_o second_o book_n a_o illiterate_a man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o seal_v a_o deed_n without_o hear_v the_o same_o read_v and_o ignorantia_fw-la facti_fw-la may_v excuse_v but_o ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la do_v not_o page_n 19_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v keep_v i._o s._n indemnify_v he_o must_v show_v how_o but_o not_o if_o he_o plead_v in_o the_o negative_a page_n 19_o 20_o the_o date_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o page_n 20_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v by_o menace_n it_o be_v avoidable_o by_o plea_n ib._n if_o it_o be_v read_v in_o other_o word_n than_o it_o be_v it_o bind_v not_o page_n 21_o but_o if_o he_o require_v it_o not_o to_o be_v read_v it_o shall_v bind_v he_o ib._n touch_v consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n page_n 21_o where_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v barrable_a notwithstanding_o 34._o h._n 8._o page_n 22_o a_o lease_n by_o the_o q._n under_o the_o exchequer_n seale_n be_v good_a ib._n what_o act_n do_v extinguish_v a_o copyhold_n page_n 23_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n be_v effectual_a by_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o other_o ceremony_n ib._n where_o the_o habendum_fw-la in_o a_o deed_n be_v void_a and_o where_o voidable_a ib._n a_o sale_n by_o the_o bankrupt_a after_o a_o commission_n award_v be_v void_a page_n 24_o 13._o eliz._n give_v benefit_n to_o such_o only_a as_o come_v in_o ib._n the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o good_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n also_o page_n 25_o what_o pass_v by_o this_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la ib._n where_o by_o a_o deed_n land_n be_v grant_v scituate_n in_o one_o place_n and_o they_o lie_v in_o another_o what_o pass_v thereby_o ib._n where_o the_o act_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o aid_v a_o voidable_a grant_n page_n 26_o a._n demise_v bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o b._n upon_o consideration_n for_o year_n and_o no_o attornement_n to_o b._n what_o pass_v to_o he_o page_n 27_o much_o learning_n of_o election_n ib._n what_o person_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n page_n 29_o where_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v tithe_n appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n page_n 30_o where_o a_o religious_a house_n or_o college_n be_v give_v to_o the_o k._n by_o 1._o e._n 6._o page_n 31_o where_o a_o perpetual_a unity_n discharge_v tithe_n by_o 31_o h._n 8._o or_o 1._o e._n 6._o page_n 32_o where_o a_o possibility_n shall_v make_v a_o grant_v good_a page_n 33_o where_o a_o tender_a upon_o a_o condition_n shall_v divest_v a_o estate_n page_n 34_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la page_n 35_o the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o habendum_fw-la ib._n where_o the_o husband_n sole_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v bind_v she_o and_o when_o not_o page_n 36_o where_o a_o variance_n in_o the_o declaration_n avoid_v all_o page_n 37_o what_o act_n of_o the_o feoffor_a dispense_v with_o a_o condition_n page_n 38_o where_o a_o feoffee_n be_v disable_v to_o perform_v a_o condition_n ib._n a_o estate_n make_v to_o three_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o the_o jointure_n continue_v ib._n a_o demise_n make_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr without_o say_v by_o deed_n ib._n attornement_n of_o one_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o grantee_n be_v good_a page_n 39_o where_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr may_v prejudice_v another_o ib._n in_o what_o clause_n this_o word_n proviso_n make_v a_o condition_n page_n 40_o by_o a_o fine_a levy_v a_o condition_n be_v not_o extinct_a much_o good_a matter_n page_n 43_o common_a assurance_n construe_v favourable_o ib._n where_o another_o use_n may_v be_v aver_v upon_o a_o fine_a upon_o grant_n and_o render_v or_o another_o consideration_n than_o be_v express_v page_n 44_o when_o a_o request_n be_v necessary_a and_o in_o what_o case_n ib._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o conisor_n be_v a_o reversion_n page_n 45_o where_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o no_o body_n page_n 46_o a_o man_n wound_v upon_o the_o sea_n die_v upon_o the_o land_n unpunishable_a ib._n the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a act_n page_n 47_o the_o three_o book_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o right_a of_o action_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 28._o h._n 8._o page_n 49_o a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n and_o chattel_n personal_a page_n 50_o neither_o a_o action_n without_o a_o right_n nor_o a_o right_a without_o a_o action_n shall_v make_v remitter_n ib._n a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o page_n 51_o where_o a_o grant_n from_o the_o q._n aught_o to_o have_v precise_a word_n ib._n a_o render_v to_o the_o wife_n only_o voidable_a where_o she_o be_v not_o party_n page_n 52_o the_o husband_n only_o vouch_v where_o it_o bar_v the_o remainder_n page_n 53_o a_o recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o tail_n page_n 54_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o copyhold_n for_o life_n be_v within_o 31._o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n ib._n excellent_a rule_n for_o interpretation_n of_o all_o statute_n ib._n what_o statute_n extend_v to_o copy-holders_n and_o what_o not_o ib._n whether_o west_n 2._o c._n 1._o extend_v to_o copy-holds_a page_n 55_o where_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o old_a rent_n page_n 56_o if_o the_o particular_a estate_n may_v determine_v before_o the_o remainder_n can_v commence_v what_o be_v become_v of_o it_o ib._n in_o will_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n must_v be_v consider_v page_n 57_o pay_v in_o a_o will_v where_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o where_o a_o limittation_n ib._n where_o debt_n lie_v for_o rent_n before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n page_n 58_o three_o sort_n of_o privity_n page_n 59_o lessee_n assign_v bargainee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n but_o the_o lessor_n may_v page_n 60_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o termor_n not_o liable_a to_o debt_n after_o assignment_n ib._n the_o lessor_n may_v charge_v the_o lessee_n or_o his_o assignee_n page_n 61_o where_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v wave_v in_o pay_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_v page_n 61_o 62_o much_o notable_a learning_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n and_o of_o relation_n and_o what_o inheritance_n be_v devisable_a page_n 63_o 64._o etc._n etc._n where_o the_o second_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o former_a page_n 67_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o custody_n and_o guardian_n page_n 68_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n apparent_a a_o infant_n page_n 68_o 69_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n etc._n etc._n within_o 4_o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 8._o jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la page_n 69_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v in_o a_o will_n and_o their_o construction_n page_n 70_o excellent_a learning_n of_o descent_n and_o of_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la ib._n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o bring_v a_o prisoner_n in_o recta_fw-la lin●a_fw-la page_n 71_o what_o act_n be_v a_o escape_n and_o how_o prevent_v by_o the_o sheriff_n ib._n a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n by_o a_o fine_a where_o within_o 11._o h._n 7._o c._n 20._o page_n 72_o what_o person_n may_v take_v advantage_n by_o entry_n within_o that_o act_n ib._n a_o woman_n accept_v a_o fine_a and_o render_v back_o for_o 1000_o year_n it_o be_v within_o that_o statute_n page_n 73_o a_o prisoner_n take_v again_o in_o recenti_fw-la insecutione_fw-la be_v in_o execution_n again_o page_n 73_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n before_o he_o be_v retake_v ib._n and_o after_o he_o be_v take_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o prison_n again_o ib._n after_o a_o demurrer_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o repleader_n page_n 74_o issue_n tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o mother_n release_v with_o warranty_n this_o be_v not_o within_o 11._o h._n 7._o page_n 74_o 75_o otherwise_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v release_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o issue_n page_n 76_o a_o estate_n transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o warranty_n descend_v page_n 77_o the_o lessor_n have_v cause_n of_o entry_n but_o no_o notice_n accept_v rend_v ib._n the_o lessor_n may_v have_v debt_n after_o a_o reentry_n page_n 78_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o acceptance_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v void_a otherwise_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n ib._n acceptance_n and_o a_o acquittance_n bar_v all_o former_a
grant_n after_o office_n and_o before_o the_o return_n be_v good_a ib._n the_o bishop_n must_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o refuse_v a_o clerk_n page_n 203_o the_o constable_n may_v bring_v a_o offender_n to_o what_o justice_n he_o will_v ib._n upon_o refusal_n to_o find_v surety_n the_o constable_n may_v commit_v he_o ib._n where_o a_o man_n shall_v avoid_v a_o fraudulent_a deed_n by_o 27._o eliz._n page_n 204_o the_o defendant_n plead_v another_o action_n depend_v for_o the_o same_o page_n 205_o case_n of_o by-law_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n may_v make_v by-law_n and_o where_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o ib._n who_o be_v liable_a towards_o the_o repair_v of_o a_o church_n page_n 207_o against_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o writing_n no_o averrment_n can_v be_v receive_v page_n 208_o case_n of_o usury_n what_o manner_n of_o contract_n be_v usury_n page_n 208_o 209_o a_o demurrer_n be_v a_o confession_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o fact_n well_o plead_v page_n 208_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n page_n 209_o daggs_n pistol_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o ib._n the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v carry_v weapon_n invasive_a or_o defensive_a ib._n one_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o a_o common_a nuisance_n page_n 210_o if_o a_o orphan_n sue_v for_o good_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v ib._n a_o deed_n show_v in_o court_n remain_v there_o all_o that_o term_n page_n 211_o in_o the_o k._n b._n imparlance_n in_o bar_n be_v enter_v but_o not_o to_o reply_v ib._n the_o wife_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o baron_n be_v not_o liable_a for_o waste_v ib._n when_o amends_o may_v be_v tender_v after_o a_o distress_n but_o not_o after_o impound_v tender_a to_o the_o bailiff_n be_v not_o good_a page_n 212_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v a_o deed_n to_o be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o same_o term_n but_o not_o after_o ib._n a_o action_n of_o waist_n lie_v after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n ib._n every_o assignee_n of_o every_o lessee_n mediate_a or_o immediate_a be_v within_o 11._o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o page_n 213_o a_o award_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o bind_v none_o but_o party_n page_n 214_o a_o prescription_n for_o common_a where_o it_o be_v good_a ib._n where_o a_o warranty_n comence_v by_o disseissin_n page_n 214_o 215_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o term_n a_o diversity_n page_n 215_o case_n of_o custom_n where_o a_o custom_n bind_v stranger_n page_n 216_o where_o property_n be_v alter_v by_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a ib._n a_o custom_n which_o add_v more_o solemnity_n to_o the_o law_n be_v good_a ib._n who_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n upon_o the_o ground_n page_n 216_o 217_o where_o judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v give_v in_o wales_n page_n 217_o case_n of_o execution_n one_o in_o execution_n escape_v yet_o the_o other_o be_v liable_a page_n 218_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v also_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n page_n 219_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o custody_n and_o another_o write_v come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o force_n of_o the_o second_o write_v also_o page_n 220_o a_o judicial_a write_v needs_o no_o return_n but_o not_o so_o of_o a_o elegit_fw-la ib._n where_o restitution_n shall_v be_v after_o reversall_a of_o outlar_o or_o judgement_n page_n 221_o where_o the_o sheriff_n may_v break_v the_o house_n to_o make_v execution_n page_n 222_o that_o a_o house_n be_v not_o a_o defence_n of_o stranger_n ib._n a_o false_a consideration_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n page_n 223_o 224_o the_o law_n find_v not_o a_o assignee_n in_o law_n where_o one_o in_o fact_n page_n 224_o four_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o one_o release_v it_o bar_v only_o he_o ib._n after_o a_o divorce_n issue_n by_o the_o second_o husband_n legitimate_a page_n 225_o false_a evidence_n to_o the_o grand_a inquest_n be_v not_o within_o 5_o eliz._n ib._n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n must_v tax_v all_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n ib._n a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la for_o a_o nuisance_n where_o it_o lie_v without_o request_n page_n 226_o 227_o and_o where_o against_o a_o feoffee_n or_o assignee_n page_n 227_o two_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n one_o present_n i._n s._n who_o be_v deprive_v or_o merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o turn_n not_o if_o the_o admission_n be_v void_a ib._n uterque_fw-la take_v sometime_o discretive_a sometime_o collective_a page_n 228_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v refuse_v to_o join_v in_o demurrer_n but_o the_o king_n may_v ib._n a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o damage_n by_o coin_n ib._n none_o may_v erect_v a_o dovehouse_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n ib._n ancient_n demesne_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectione_n sirmae_fw-la not_o in_o trespass_n page_n 229_o excellent_a diversity_n of_o learning_n touch_v wreck_n ib._n when_o the_o high_a admiral_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n page_n 230_o plentiful_a matter_n touch_v good_n wayve_v good_n of_o felon_n deodand_n etc._n etc._n page_n 231_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v gain_v by_o usage_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n ib._n render_v rend_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o one_o or_o his_o heir_n be_v all_o one_o page_n 232_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n may_v make_v foreign_a coin_n currant_n ib._n a_o tender_a of_o money_n in_o bag_n be_v a_o good_a tender_a page_n 233_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v posse_fw-mi come_v ib._n estrepement_n lie_v in_o waste_a as_o well_o before_o judgement_n as_o after_o ib._n feme_fw-fr copiholder_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sow_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v it_o ib._n payment_n of_o parcel_n before_o the_o day_n be_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o page_z 234_o grantee_n of_o a_o remainder_n liable_a for_o arrear_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n ib._n debt_n against_o one_o joint_n obligor_fw-la he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la page_n 235_o but_o he_o may_v if_o the_o deed_n become_v void_a by_o matter_n ex-post_n facto_fw-la ib._n in_o indictment_n certainty_n to_o a_o certain_a in_o general_n be_v good_a ib._n false_a latin_a shall_v not_o quash_n a_o indictment_n ib._n in_o indictment_n of_o death_n percussit_fw-la must_v be_v except_o in_o case_n of_o poison_v page_n 236_o a_o lense_v for_o year_n be_v a_o interest_n within_o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 25._o ib._n a_o libel_n may_v be_v as_o well_o against_o a_o private_a man_n as_o a_o magistrate_n ib._n non_fw-la refert_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o the_o party_n of_o good_a fame_n ib._n if_o a_o man_n find_v a_o libel_n advise_v how_o to_o to_o preserve_v himself_o page_n 237_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n without_o tender_a ib._n the_o great_a case_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o p._n 2._o touch_v a_o deprivation_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a page_n 237_o 238_o the_o sixth_z book_n where_o service_n shall_v be_v multiply_v apportioned_a or_o extinct_a page_n 239_o where_o the_o parole_n shall_v demur_v for_o nonage_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n much_o good_a learning_n page_n 240_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o tenancy_n by_o attainder_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v page_n 241_o the_o k._n grant_v land_n tenendum_fw-la by_o a_o rose_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o tenure_n page_n 242_o resolution_n and_o diversity_n when_o a_o bar_n in_o one_o action_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o ib._n where_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o journey_n account_n page_n 243_o who_o be_v judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n page_n 244_o jointenant_n can_v make_v partition_n by_o word_n after_o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o ib._n a_o parson_n deprive_v for_o adultery_n which_o be_v pardon_v he_o be_v restore_v page_n 245_o a_o visne_n must_v be_v from_o the_o most_o certain_a place_n ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n how_o it_o inure_v page_n 246_o riens_fw-la passa_fw-la try_v where_o the_o land_n be_v not_o where_o the_o patent_n date_v ib._n a_o devise_n to_o his_o brother_n pay_v 20._o s._n he_o have_v fee_n ib._n a_o devise_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o their_o child_n what_o estate_n it_o be_v page_z 247_o where_o the_o will_n be_v directory_n and_o where_o declaratory_a without_o reference_n to_o power_n ib._n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o suit_n by_o citation_n and_o a_o appeal_v page_n 248_o if_o a_o statute_n speak_v
have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n for_o he_o and_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_n but_o when_o he_o claim_v this_o in_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o can_v prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o lord_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a etc._n etc._n in_o his_o own_o soil_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n note_v a_o good_a diversity_n between_o a_o prescription_n which_o be_v personal_a and_o always_o make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o custom_n which_o be_v local_a and_o allege_v in_o no_o person_n but_o that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n this_o shall_v serve_v for_o those_o who_o can_v prescribe_v in_o their_o own_o name_n nor_o in_o the_o name_n of_o any_o person_n certain_a as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n also_o the_o allegation_n of_o a_o custom_n shall_v serve_v when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o thing_n insensible_a viz._n that_o all_o such_o land_n be_v devisable_v and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o custom_n may_v have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n that_o one_o copyholder_n only_o shall_v have_v common_a estover_n or_o other_o profit_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o in_o many_o manor_n some_o copiholder_n have_v common_a in_o one_o waist_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o other_o in_o another_o several_o so_o that_o the_o custom_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o all_o and_o because_o that_o all_o the_o other_o copyhold_n may_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o custom_n be_v well_o allege_v so_o to_o have_v common_a of_o estover_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o his_o lord_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n be_v adjudge_v good_a 10._o of_o the_o queen_n as_o it_o be_v say_v myttons_n case_n 26._o eliz._n queen_z elizabeth_z by_o letter_n patent_n do_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o clerkship_n of_o the_o county_n court_n of_o somerset_n to_o mytton_n with_o all_o fee_n etc._n etc._n for_o life_n arthur_n hopton_n esquire_n sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n interrupt_v he_o because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n mytton_n complain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n wray_n and_o anderson_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o conference_n have_v with_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n nullo_n contradicente_fw-la aut_fw-la reluctante_fw-la that_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n be_v void_a and_o their_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o ancient_a office_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o of_o great_a trust_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o king_n commit_v unto_o he_o custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o though_o the_o king_n may_v determine_v the_o office_n ad_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la yet_o he_o can_v determine_v this_o in_o part_n as_o for_o one_o town_n or_o hundred_o nor_o abridge_v he_o of_o any_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n for_o the_o office_n be_v entire_a and_o aught_o to_o continue_v so_o without_o any_o fraction_n or_o diminution_n without_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o county_n court_n and_o the_o enter_v of_o all_o proceed_n therein_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o sheriff_n office_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v when_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o new_a sheriff_n shall_v avoid_v it_o as_o scroge_n case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n queen_n mary_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o exigenter_fw-la of_o london_n resolve_v that_o the_o next_o chief_a justice_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n also_o in_o all_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n concern_v the_o county_n court_n the_o king_n say_v in_o comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la and_o in_o return_n of_o exigent_n make_v by_o he_o he_o say_v ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la meum_fw-la tent_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n prove_v it_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o the_o sheriff_n of_o denbigh_n shall_v keep_v his_o shire_n court_n at_o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o false_a judgement_n it_o be_v say_v in_o pleno_fw-la com'_n tuo_fw-la recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o precept_n of_o tolt_n it_o be_v say_v summoneas_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o entry_n and_o roll_n of_o court_n which_o may_v be_v imbesil_v and_o the_o sheriff_n responsable_a for_o they_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o gaole_n within_o every_o county_n belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o right_n and_o be_v annex_v and_o incident_a by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o sheriff_n office_n vid._n stat_fw-la an._n 14o._o e._n 3._o ca._n 10._o bozouns_o case_n 26._o &_o 27._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 34._o a._n portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o l._n appertain_v to_o the_o rectory_n of_o g._n which_o be_v presentable_a and_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o l._n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o w._n and_o grant_v to_o b._n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la etc._n etc._n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o l._n etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la decimis_fw-la suis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la in_o l._n tunc_fw-la vel_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o occupatione_fw-la j._n c._n and_o that_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v of_o force_fw-fr non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la defectibus_fw-la in_o non_fw-la nominando_fw-la male_a recitando_fw-la etc._n etc._n alicujus_fw-la occupatoris_fw-la and_o j._n c._n never_o have_v any_o tithe_n in_o l._n resolve_v that_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o only_o to_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o because_o illam_fw-la demonstrate_v full_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v word_n subsequent_a to_o explain_v and_o reduce_v in_o certainty_n what_o portion_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v pass_v viz._n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c._n and_o it_o be_v not_o satisfy_v till_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o full_a end_n of_o the_o sentence_n 2._o this_o conjunction_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n couple_n the_o last_o word_n to_o the_o former_a and_o make_v the_o word_n subsequent_a to_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o sentence_n 3._o if_o all_o the_o tithe_n in_o l._n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n shall_v pass_v the_o addition_n of_o the_o occupation_n of_o j._n c._n shall_v be_v vain_a &_o maledicta_fw-la expositio_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o by_o grant_n of_o portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o tithe_n parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o l._n do_v not_o pass_v for_o portion_n proper_o signify_v a_o part_n or_o portion_n in_o gross_a divide_v and_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o any_o portion_n in_o gross_a but_o all_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciala_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o extend_v by_o any_o strain_a construction_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n pass_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n express_v in_o her_o grant_n and_o against_o the_o apt_a proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n of_o his_o grant_n resolve_v that_o because_o j._n c._n have_v not_o any_o tithe_n there_o nothing_o pass_v for_o admit_v that_o a_o portion_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o part_n than_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la in_o occupatione_fw-la j._n c._n and_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o have_v any_o part_n nothing_o without_o question_n pass_v in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n a_o fortiori_fw-la not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o the_o point_n when_o a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la shall_v make_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n good_a when_o not_o resolve_v when_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v in_o any_o manner_n make_v a_o grant_n there_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la notwithstanding_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v void_a for_o protection_n lie_v not_o in_o these_o case_n for_o the_o loss_n which_o may_v come_v to_o the_o party_n by_o such_o great_a delay_n but_o when_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o make_v
4._o in_o this_o case_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n general_o or_o of_o the_o tenement_n the_o tree_n pass_v for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o the_o land_n pass_v and_o thereby_o the_o tree_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o his_o entry_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n upon_o the_o ground_n as_o well_o as_o the_o grass_n by_o relation_n of_o continuance_n of_o possession_n but_o this_o relation_n be_v not_o of_o effect_n to_o have_v a_o trespass_n against_o any_o but_o the_o first_o disseisor_n for_o in_o fictione_n juris_fw-la semper_fw-la aequitas_fw-la existit_fw-la and_o the_o emblement_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o damage_n 5._o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n by_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n power_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o servant_n to_o enter_v and_o show_v the_o tree_n to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi cuicunque_fw-la aliquis_fw-la quid_fw-la concedit_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6._o the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v insufficient_a for_o he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v another_o joyntenant_fw-fr for_o life_n not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n which_o be_v a_o unapt_a conclusion_n 2._o the_o plea_n be_v double_a one_o to_o the_o writ_n another_o to_o the_o action_n 3._o he_o plead_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n which_o be_v surplusage_n 4._o he_o aver_v not_o that_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v sell_v be_v nor_o dotard_n which_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o exception_n but_o that_o they_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la pertinebant_fw-la to_o r._n l._n which_o be_v not_o formal_a but_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n there_o appear_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la the_o case_n of_o the_o tailor_n of_o clothes_n etc._n etc._n of_o ipswich_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 53._o the_o tailor_n of_o i._o make_v a_o ordinance_n that_o none_o shall_v exercise_v the_o trade_n in_o i._o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o apprentice_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v before_o they_o to_o be_v approve_v upon_o forfeiture_n of_o five_o mark_n and_o for_o breach_n of_o it_o bring_v debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v by_o a._n p._n to_o be_v a_o domestic_a servant_n and_o that_o he_o make_v garment_n by_o his_o command_n 1._o resol_n at_o the_o common_a law_n none_o may_v be_v prohibit_v to_o exercise_v any_o trade_n although_o he_o have_v never_o be_v a_o apprentice_n and_o be_v ignorant_a but_o if_o he_o misdo_v any_o thing_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v 2._o this_o ordinance_n for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n be_v against_o law_n for_o after_o seven_o year_n apprenticeship_n he_o may_v exercise_v his_o trade_n without_o allowance_n of_o any_o 3._o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n do_v not_o prohibit_v the_o private_a exercise_n of_o any_o trade_n in_o a_o family_n therefore_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 7._o do_v not_o corroborate_v any_o ordinance_n against_o law_n if_o it_o be_v allow_v but_o the_o allowance_n discharge_v the_o penalty_n of_o 40_o l._n for_o put_v in_o use_n any_o ordinance_n which_o be_v against_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la querentes_fw-la nil_fw-la caperent_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la edward_n savells_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 55._o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v not_o of_o a_o close_a but_o it_o must_v be_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o must_v be_v show_v a_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o want_v of_o order_n viz._n of_o a_o house_n before_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v benthams_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 56._o if_o damage_n or_o cost_n be_v omit_v or_o not_o well_o assess_v by_o the_o jury_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v they_o he_o may_v have_v his_o judgement_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o for_o that_o be_v reverse_v insufficient_a assessment_n of_o damage_n and_o no_o assess_v be_v all_o one_o doctor_n foster_n case_n concern_v recusant_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 56._o a_o information_n be_v prefer_v against_o a_o recusant_n by_o a_o informer_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la before_o the_o recusant_n be_v convict_v for_o 220._o l._n that_o be_v 20._o l._n a_o month_n for_o a_o 11._o month_n absence_n from_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v that_o he_o may_v be_v convict_v to_o satisfy_v the_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n in_o this_o same_o suit_n and_o convict_v shall_v be_v take_v for_o attaint_v for_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o before_o judgement_n 2._o the_o branch_n of_o distribution_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 23._o eliz._n extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o clause_n of_o penalty_n for_o recusancy_n as_o to_o that_o of_o hear_v or_o say_v mass_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v shall_v forfeit_v and_o shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n 2._o diverse_a act_n of_o parliament_n give_v the_o penalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o after_o make_v a_o distribution_n thereof_o to_o another_o who_o will_v sue_v as_o 3._o h._n 6._o cap._n 3._o &_o 3_o h._n 7.3_o 3._o he_o against_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o demurrer_n or_o default_n or_o otherwise_o be_v convict_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o be_v attaint_v which_o impli_v it_o for_o it_o be_v so_o find_v by_o the_o judge_n so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o treble_a damage_n be_v give_v where_o a_o disseisin_n be_v find_v to_o be_v with_o force_n this_o extend_v to_o a_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o default_n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eliz._n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o which_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o informer_n etc._n etc._n for_o 1._o it_o be_v make_v for_o more_o speedy_a execution_n of_o it_o 2._o it_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n but_o of_o the_o king_n and_o leave_v the_o informer_n as_o he_o be_v before_o 3._o the_o act_n of_o 28._o give_v not_o the_o penalty_n to_o any_o new_a person_n for_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o k._n by_o 23._o eliz._n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o extend_v only_o to_o indictment_n and_o touch_v not_o information_n 5._o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o within_o 28._o eliz._n if_o he_o be_v not_o convict_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o k._n ergo_fw-la this_o be_v leave_v as_o before_o 6._o because_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o they_o may_v stand_v together_o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o altar_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o in_o this_o that_o it_o confine_v suit_n against_o recusant_n in_o the_o k._n bench_n or_o assize_n etc._n etc._n which_o clause_n extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o informer_n as_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o eliz._n and_o 3._o jacobi_n enlarge_v the_o jurisdiction_n as_o to_o suit_n of_o the_o k._n and_o touch_v not_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n 5._o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o take_v not_o away_o the_o action_n popular_a give_v by_o 23._o for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o give_v more_o speedy_a remedy_n and_o not_o to_o take_v it_o away_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o and_o 1._o eliz._n but_o before_o the_o statute_n 35._o eliz._n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v be_v indict_v of_o recusancy_n the_o forfeiture_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o husband_n because_o he_o be_v not_o party_n thereunto_o otherwise_o in_o a_o information_n or_o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o informer_n and_o in_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o be_v that_o the_o k._n shall_v recover_v all_o the_o pain_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o sort_n etc._n etc._n this_o alter_v the_o remedy_n only_o as_o to_o the_o queen_n for_o now_o she_o may_v proceed_v by_o action_n as_o for_o recovery_n of_o any_o other_o debt_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o 1._o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o give_v a_o formedon_n against_o parnor_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n also_o 35._o eliz._n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o although_o it_o give_v the_o penalty_n of_o 20._o l._n by_o the_o month_n yet_o it_o take_v not_o away_o 1._o eliz._n which_o give_v 12._o d._n for_o every_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n and_o where_o this_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o conviction_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o k._n b._n or_o at_o the_o assize_n yet_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o authorize_v by_o 23._o may_v take_v