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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n grant_v life_n reversion_n 2,426 5 12.1088 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33621 An abridgement of the Lord Coke's commentary on Littleton collected by an unknown author; yet by a late edition pretended to be Sir Humphrey Davenport, Kt. And in this second impression purged from very many gross errors committed in the said former edition. With a table of the most remarkable things therein.; Institutes of the laws of England. Abridgments. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Littleton, Thomas, Sir, d. 1481. aut; Davenport, Humphrey, Sir, 1566-1645, attributed name. 1651 (1651) Wing C4906; ESTC R217258 305,227 456

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lord_n will_v distreine_v averia_fw-la carurae_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v raken_v beside_o 5._o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distreine_v have_v no_o view_n of_o the_o cattle_n within_o his_o fee_n though_o the_o tenant_n drive_v they_o off_o purposely_o or_o if_o the_o cattle_n of_o themselves_o after_o the_o view_n go_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o view_n remove_v they_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o distress_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n distreine_v the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a vide_fw-la les_fw-fr autority_n en_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr case_n 1._o 6._o e._n 4._o 11._o b._n f._n n._n b._n 102._o e._n lib._n 4._o f._n 11._o bevills_n c._n 8._o h._n 4._o 1._o 2_o 17_o e._n 3._o 43._o rescous_a 14._o if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o distreine_v for_o damage_n feasant_a and_o see_v the_o beast_n in_o his_o soil_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o one_o of_o purpose_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n disterine_n they_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n may_v tescue_v they_o for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n fesant_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n 16._o e._n 4._o 10._o lib._n 9_o foe_n 22._o in_o case_n de_fw-fr avowrie_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warrant_n of_o record_n and_o a_o war_n or_o a_o authority_n in_o law_n for_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n for_o felony_n albeit_o the_o party_n be_v innocent_a yet_o can_v he_o make_v rescous_a but_o if_o a_o sheriff_n will_v by_o authority_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o arrest_v any_o man_n for_o felony_n which_o be_v not_o guilty_a he_o may_v rescue_v himself_o 14._o h._n 7._o 20._o tit_n just_a de_fw-fr peace_n 9_o to_o counterplead_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ass_n by_o which_o he_o be_v delay_v make_v he_o that_o plead_v it_o a_o disseisor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 24._o ass_n 3._o 29._o ass_n 52._o brit._n fo._n 108._o if_o any_o man_n be_v disturb_v to_o enter_v and_o manure_v his_o land_n this_o be_v a_o disscisin_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o for_o qui_fw-la adimit_fw-la medium_n dirimit_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la obstrnit_fw-la aditum_fw-la destruit_fw-la commodum_fw-la 26._o ass_n 17._o 3_o e._n 4._o 2._o par_fw-fr littleton_n sont_fw-fr 4._o cause_n the_o disseisin_n de_fw-fr rent_n charge_v sc_a rescous_a replevin_n enclosure_n &_o denier_n and_o you_o may_v add_v a_o five_o oiz._n reststance_n to_o distreine_v counterpleading_a and_o vouch_v a_o record_n and_o failer_z thereof_o denial_n be_v a_o desseisin_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi albeit_o he_o may_v distreine_v for_o the_o rend_a charge_n as_o well_o as_o for_o rend_v service_n nota._n that_o when_o book_n say_v that_o detainer_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o sack_v be_v a_o disseisin_n it_o must_v be_v intend_v upon_o a_o demand_n make_v 14._o e._n 4._o 4._o et_fw-fr sont_fw-fr 2._o cause_n the_o disseisin_n de_fw-fr rent_n seck_fw-mi viz._n denier_n &_o enclosure_n sect._n 240._o maxim_n paci_fw-la sunt_fw-la contraria_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o injuria_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la armatos_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la quo_fw-la nocere_fw-la possunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n lib._n 4._o f._n 162._o armorum_fw-la appellatione_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la scuta_fw-la &_o gladii_fw-la &_o galeae_fw-la continentur_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o fuste_n &_o lapides_fw-la as_o the_o poet._n jamque_fw-la face_n &_o saxa_fw-la volant_fw-fr furor_fw-la arma_fw-la mini●●rat_fw-la virgillius_fw-la 1._o aeneid_n sed_fw-la vim_o vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la licet_fw-la modo_fw-la fiat_fw-la moderamine_fw-la inculpatae_fw-la tutelae_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la sumendam_fw-la vindictam_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la propulsandam_fw-la injuriam_fw-la vide_fw-la sect._n 589._o where_o a_o disseisin_n shall_v be_v by_o way_n of_o admittance_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o rent_n since_o littleton_n time_n a_o right_a profitable_a statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 37._o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n in_o certain_a case_n etc._n etc._n first_o when_o littleton_n write_v the_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n rend_v seck_fw-mi or_o fee_n fame_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o arrearage_n incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o rent_n but_o now_o a_o double_a remedy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n viz._n either_o to_o destrain_v or_o to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 2._o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr so_o long_o as_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr live_v who_o be_v also_o so_o hol●en_v by_o the_o say_v double_a remedy_n but_o after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n determine_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debr_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o they_o can_v not_o have_v distrain_v which_o now_o they_o may_v etc._n etc._n l._n 4._o 49._o ognels_n case_n dyer_n 375._o 3._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v rend_v this_o be_v a_o rend_a service_n within_o the_o statute_n 4._o the_o action_n of_o debt_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o that_o take_v the_o profit_n when_o the_o rent_n become_v arrere_fw-la or_o against_o their_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o the_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v it_o in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n or_o of_o any_o other_o that_o claim_v by_o or_o from_o he_o i._n e._n from_o or_o under_o he_o by_o purchase_n gift_n or_o descent_n and_o not_o above_o he_o as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n claim_v etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o his_o seignory_n which_o be_v a_o title_n paramount_n l._n 7._o 39_o lillingtons_n case_n 11._o h._n 4._o 94._o 5._o lord_n and_o tenant_n rent_n be_v arrere_fw-la the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o these_o arrearage_n because_o the_o grantor_n himself_o have_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o when_o he_o die_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o the_o act_n be_v according_o 6._o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o set_n tenant_n for_o life_n pay_v not_o the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n die_v tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o executor_n can_v distrain_v upon_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o he_o claim_v not_o by_o descent_n by_o or_o from_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o reversion_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o let_v the_o land_n to_o c._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o fee_n the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n for_o divers_a year_n b._n die_v c_z die_v a._n may_v destraine_v d._n in_o remainder_n for_o all_o the_o arrearage_n by_o the_o latter_a branch_n of_o the_o statute_n 22._o h._n 8._o l._n 5._o 118._o edridges_n case_n 7._o for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o nom._n paenae_fw-la and_o for_o relief_n or_o for_o aid_n pur_fw-mi fair_a fit_v chivale_a etc._n etc._n this_o statute_n give_v no_o remedy_n for_o arrearage_n of_o the_o nom._n paenae_fw-la the_o grantee_n or_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o relief_n the_o lord_n must_v distrain_v but_o his_o executor_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n w._n 1._o c_o 36._o f._n n_n b._n 122._o note_v all_o manner_n of_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o freehold_a or_o inheritance_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o money_n or_o corn_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o statute_n but_o work_v day_n or_o any_o corporal_a service_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o 8._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o marriage_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n give_v he_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o l._n 4._o ognels_n case_n libre_fw-la tertius_fw-la cap._n i._o of_o parcener_n sect._n 241._o our_o author_n have_v treat_v in_o his_o two_o former_a book_n 1._o of_o estate_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o tenor_n whereby_o the_o same_o have_v be_v hold_v now_o in_o his_o three_o book_n do_v teach_v we_o divers_a thing_n concern_v both_o of_o they_o as_o 1._o the_o quality_n of_o their_o estate_n 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o
if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n albeit_o the_o heir_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi yet_o shall_v he_o leave_v the_o precede_a right_n in_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v right_a of_o dower_n disseise_v the_o heir_n and_o he_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o she_o yet_o shall_v he_o leave_v the_o right_n of_o dower_n in_o she_o 5_o ass_n 1_o 10_o ass_n 16._o 50_o e_o 3_o 7_o 30_o ass_n ●_o e_o 3._o entry_n 56._o another_o diversity_n be_v to_o be_v note_v when_o the_o mere_a right_n be_v subsequent_a and_o translate_v by_o act_n in_o law_n there_o albeit_o the_o possession_n be_v recontinue_a yet_o that_o shall_v not_o draw_v the_o naked_a right_n with_o it_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n infeof_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v and_o the_o naked_a right_n descend_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o if_o the_o discontinuee_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infeoff_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o full_a age_n and_o then_o the_o discontinuee_v recover_v etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o issue_n 12_o ass_n 41._o 27_o e_o 3_o 84_o 488._o 23_o h_o 8._o restore_v all_o action_n br_n 5._o vide_fw-la s_n 473_o 475_o 478_o 487_o but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v it_o shall_v revest_v the_o naked_a right_n and_o so_o if_o the_o disseisee_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n if_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o naked_a right_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v enter_v before_o the_o condition_n break_v than_o the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v be_v go_v for_o ever_o 38_o e_z 3_o 16_o 9_o h_n 7_o 24_o sect_n 448_o natural_a seisin_n be_v the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n and_o the_o civil_a the_o freehold_n in_o law_n bract_n l_o 4_o f_z 206_o 236_o brit_n f_o 83_o b_o vide_fw-la s_n 680_o if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o man_n sur_fw-fr com_n &c_n &c_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o a_o fine_a sun_n conusee_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la these_o be_v feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o he_o before_o he_o enter_v 42_o e_z 2_o 20_o 10_o h_n 6_o 14_o 17_o e_z 3_o 7_o 8_o 2_o e_z 3_o 31._o upon_o a_o exchange_n the_o party_n have_v neither_o freehold_n in_o deed_n nor_o in_o law_n before_o they_o enter_v so_o upon_o a_o petition_n the_o freehold_n be_v not_o remove_v until_o a_o entry_n 11_o h_z 4_o 61_o 21_o h_n 7_o 12_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n surrender_v unto_o he_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o he_o before_o he_o enter_v 32_o e._n 3_o bar._n 262_o 4●_n ass_n ●_o 13_o h_z 4_o surr._n 10_o upon_o a_o livery_n within_o view_n no_o freehold_n be_v vest_v before_o a_o entry_n 31_o e_z 3_o 12_o foyes_n 266_o b_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indenture_n and_o intollen●●●●_n the_o freehold_n in_o law_n do_v pass_v present_o and_o so_o when_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o covenant_n upon_o good_a consideration_n if_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o villain_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o villeinage_n of_o he_o the_o stranger_n by_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v actual_o seize_v of_o the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n without_o any_o entry_n 17_o e_z 3_o 77_o 18_o e_z 4_o 25_o sect_n 449_o 450_o 451_o fo._n 267_o a_o a_o release_n of_o all_o the_o right_n may_v be_v good_a to_o he_o in_o revo●sion_n or_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o deed_n ●_o e_o 3_o 5●_n albeit_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o freehold_n because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o hi●_n ●_o e_o 4_o 13_o 14_o h_z 4_o 32_o b_o 41_o e_z 3_o 17_o 49_o e_z 3_o 28_o case_n ult_n for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o release_n be_v make_v of_o a_o bare_a right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n must_v have_v either_o a_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n in_o possession_n or_o a_o state_n in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n but_o note_v that_o the_o state_n which_o make_v a_o man_n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o freehold_n 3_o e_z 2_o enter_z 7._o f._n n.b._n 20._o e._n sect._n 452._o fo._n 267._o b._n note_v that_o as_o a_o release_n make_v of_o a_o right_a to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v aid_v and_o benefit_v he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n for_o year_n life_n or_o estate_n tail_n so_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n make_v to_o a_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n shall_v aid_v and_o benefit_v he_o or_o they_o in_o remainder_n sil_n ceo_fw-la peient_fw-la monster_n the_o one_o can_v plead_v the_o release_n make_v to_o the_o other_o without_o show_v of_o it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o several_a estate_n in_o several_a land_n and_o several_a estate_n in_o one_o land_n for_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o forty_o shilling_n out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o grantee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v extinguish_v but_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o that_o the_o grant_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v several_a but_o if_o one_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n over_o to_o another_o if_o they_o two_o join_v in_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o grantee_n release_n either_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o to_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v extinguish_v for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o estate_n sect._n 454._o fo._n 68_o a._n note_v two_o diversity_n 1_o between_o a_o seignory_n or_o rend_a service_n and_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o a_o seignory_n or_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v release_v and_o extinguish_v to_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n in_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n betwenn_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o right_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o as_o tennanr_n to_o the_o avowry_n but_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o if_o of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v pay_v relief_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o privity_n in_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o there_o the_o charge_n lie_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o second_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o seignory_n and_o a_o bare_a right_n to_o land_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o bare_a right_n to_o land_n to_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n be_v void_a but_o a_o release_n of_o a_o seignory_n to_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o right_n be_v good_a to_o extinguish_v the_o seignory_n nota_fw-la seignory_n rend_v or_o right_n either_o in_o praesenti_fw-la or_o in_o future_a may_v be_v release_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o the_o first_o three_o without_o any_o privity_n 1._o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n 2._o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n 3._o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n the_o other_o two_o in_o respect_n of_o privity_n as_o 1._o where_o the_o lord_n release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v have_v but_o a_o right_n and_o no_o estate_n at_o all_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n without_o any_o estate_n or_o right_n as_o by_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o vouchee_n or_o donor_n to_o the_o donee_n after_o the_o donee_n have_v discontinue_v in_o fee._n vid._n s._n 455._o l._n 10._o foe_n 48._o lampets_n case_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v accept_v service_n of_o the_o disseisor_n than_o the_o disseiser_n can_v enforce_v the_o lord_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o though_o his_o beast_n be_v take_v &c_n &c_n 20_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n 2_o e_o 4._o 6._o a._n but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o if_o
there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n accept_v rend_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o disseisor_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o he_o contrary_a it_o be_v if_o he_o avow_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o court_n of_o record_n or_o if_o he_o take_v a_o corporal_a service_n as_o homage_n or_o fealty_n for_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o of_o his_o feoffee_n because_o they_o be_v in_o by_o title_n this_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o his_o escheat_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o descent_n or_o a_o feoffment_n after_o the_o title_n of_o escheat_n accrue_v for_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o die_v seize_v and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n than_o there_o be_v no_o escheat_n at_o all_o because_o the_o lord_n hat●_n a_o tenant_n in_o by_o title_n 7_o e_z 6._o escheat_n br._n 18._o f.n._n b._n 1440._o 7._o h_o 4._o 17_o 2_o h_n 4._o 8._o 6_o h_o 7._o 9_o vid._n s._n 556._o upon_o the_o statute_n 21_o h_n 8._o ca._n 19_o these_o four_o point_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o lord_n have_v still_o election_n either_o to_o avow_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o word_n may._n 2._o albeit_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o act_n be_v general_a yet_o all_o necessary_a incident_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v and_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o the_o act_n to_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o though_o he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o avowry_n upon_o any_o person_n certain_a yet_o he_o must_v allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o tenant_n in_o certain_a within_o 40._o year_n 3._o that_o if_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n every_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n or_o second_o deliverance_n be_v he_o termor_n or_o other_o may_v have_v every_o answer_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o be_v sufficient_a and_o also_o have_v aid_n and_o every_o other_o advantage_n in_o law_n disclaymer_n only_o except_v for_o disclaim_v he_o can_v because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o avowry_n be_v make_v upon_o no_o certain_a person_n 4._o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o the_o lord_n distreine_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v yet_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distrain_v and_o the_o tenant_n enchase_v the_o beast_n which_o be_v within_o the_o view_n out_o of_o the_o land_n hold_v ●_o there_o the_o lord_n distreine_v etc._n etc._n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a and_o as_o take_v within_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n l_o 9_o so_o 136._o ascoughs_n case_n 27_o h_n 8._o foe_n 4._o 32_o h_o 8._o ca._n 2._o l._n 9_o f._n 36_o ●ackna●●_n case_n 34_o h_n 8._o avow_v br._n 113._o l._n 9_o f._n 22_o case_n davow_v 11_o h._n 7._o 4._o 34_o h_o 6._o 18._o 16_o e_o 4._o 10._o 21_o h_o 7._o 40._o sect._n 445._o fo._n 269._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n out_o of_o land_n and_o a_o release_n of_o right_a to_o land_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o f._n one_o for_o life_n reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o certain_a rent_n if_o the_o lessee_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n enter_v albeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a yet_o nothing_o of_o the_o right_n of_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v but_o admit_v that_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n in_o such_o case_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o donor_n release_v unto_o he_o and_o hi●_n heir_n all_o the_o right_a in_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v extinguish_v the_o to_o ●t_a because_o the_o lord_n must_v avow_v upon_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o feoffment_n have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o land_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o that_o the_o donor_n be_v by_o necessity_n compellable_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o only_o etc._n etc._n 1_o h._n 5._o garr_fw-mi 43._o 14._o h._n 4._o 38._o l._n 3._o foe_n 29._o l._n 6._o 58_o 10._o e._n 3._o 26._o 48._o e._n 3_o 8._o b._n 31._o e._n 3._o guard_n 116._o 5._o e._n 4._o 3_o 7._o e._n 4._o 27._o 15._o e._n 4._o 13._o trin._n 18._o eliz_n sir_n tho._n wait_v case_n in_o com._n banco_n nota_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 457_o 458._o si_fw-mi veray_fw-fr tenant_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr disseisin_n reign_n deal_v fi●gn_a per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivalry_n &_o mor._n son_n heir_n eant_fw-la deius_fw-la age_n le_v siegn_n avera_fw-mi &_o seisam_fw-la le_fw-fr guard_n del_fw-it heir_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr tenant_n fist_n feoffment_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n auterment_n est_fw-la 12_o h._n 4_o 13._o 36_o e._n 3._o guard_n 10._o 6._o h_o 7._o 9_o 37_o h._n 6._o 1._o 32._o h._n 6._o 27._o 7._o e._n 6._o guard_n br._n there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o avowry_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n etc._n etc._n viz._n 1._o super_fw-la verum_fw-la tenentem_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n here_o put_v 2._o supra_fw-la verum_fw-la tenentem_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la as_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee._n 3._o upon_o one_o as_o upon_o his_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n omit_v very_o and_o this_o be_v when_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o particular_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o donor_n upon_o the_o donee_n or_o lessor_n upon_o the_o lessee_n 4._o sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr matter_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr as_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n as_o where_o the_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o garden_n shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o lessee_n 2_o h._n 4._o 24._o 12._o e._n 4._o 42._o 26._o h._n 6._o avowry_n 17._o 9_o el._n dyer_n 257._o 5._o h_o 7._o 11._o 7._o e._n 4._o 24._o 20._o e._n 3._o avow_v 131._o 47._o e._n 3._o foe_n ult_n 38._o h._n 6._o 23._o now_o by_o the_o statute_n 21._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o the_o very_a lord_n may_v avow_v as_o in_o land_n within_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n without_o avow_v upon_o person_n in_o certainty_n note_v a_o diversity_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n remain_v and_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o when_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n no_o right_a at_o all_o remain_v of_o his_o estate_n but_o when_o the_o whole_a be_v transfer_v to_o the_o feoffee_n also_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o compellable_n in_o that_o case_n to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a but_o if_o he_o will_v as_o littleton_n here_o say_v he_o may_v avow_v on_o the_o feoffee_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n fol._n 269._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o action_n and_o act_n which_o concern_v the_o right_n and_o action_n and_o act_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n only_o for_o a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o feoffor_a nor_o a_o release_n to_o he_o shall_v extinguish_v the_o seignory_n so_o if_o a_o rescous_a be_v make_v a_o ass_n shall_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o that_o make_v the_o rescous_a because_o the_o feoffee_n be_v tenant_n and_o in_o ass_n the_o surplusage_n encroach_v shall_v be_v avoid_v for_o these_o action_n and_o act_n concern_v the_o right_n but_o of_o a_o seisin_n and_o avowry_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o feoffor_a this_o be_v good_a between_o they_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o arerage_n but_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o for_o that_o it_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o right_n but_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v plead_v a_o release_n to_o the_o feoffee_n for_o thereby_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a as_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n do_v waste_v and_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o lesser_a release_n to_o the_o grantee_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o lessee_n he_o shall_v plead_v the_o release_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o so_o in_o waist_n shall_v tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o
of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n the_o attornment_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi suffice_v 21_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o mounson_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o brace_n bridge_n case_n that_o if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v it_o over_o for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n attorn_a thereunto_o and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi for_o life_n may_v attorne_v alone_o and_o that_o these_o word_n of_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi be_v grant_v in_o possession_n and_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_o that_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n 46_o e._n 3._o 27._o 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o vide_fw-la littleton_n sect_n 549._o and_o 553._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_n to_o a._n a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o reversion_n a._n grant_v the_o rend_v over_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n must_v attorne_v and_o not_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n for_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n for_o a_o release_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n and_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n must_v attorne_v when_o the_o freehold_n be_v charge_v vide_fw-la foe_fw-mi 312._o a._n littleton_n speak_v of_o five_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n whereto_o a_o attornement_n be_v requisite_a 1._o of_o a_o seignory_n rend_v service_n etc._n etc._n 2._o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n 3._o of_o rent_n seck_fw-mi 4._o of_o a_o reversion_n 5._o of_o a_o remainder_n of_o land_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v never_o need_v to_o attorne_v but_o when_o there_o be_v tenure_n attendance_n remainder_n or_o payment_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o annuity_n common_a of_o pasture_n common_a of_o estover_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n may_v be_v grant_v without_o any_o attornment_n 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o 1_o h._n 5._o 1._o 37._o ass_n 14._o 36._o ass_n p._n 3._o 31_o h._n 8._o attorn_a br._n 59_o sect._n 557._o fol._n 312._o b._n in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n by_o this_o escheat_n of_o the_o remainder_n the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a for_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a there_o can_v remain_v a_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o attendance_n over_o 3._o 3_o h._n 6._o 1._o old_a tenor_n 107._o 15_o e._n 4._o 15._o a._n per_fw-la littleton_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n for_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v for_o life_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n purchase_v the_o land_n so_o as_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n be_v extinct_a yet_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o rent_n during_o his_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n or_o attendance_n in_o this_o case_n sect._n 558_o 559._o fo._n 313._o a._n littleton_n now_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o atornment_n in_o law_n or_o employ_v 3_o e._n 3._o 42._o 15_o e_o 3_o attorne_n 11._o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o signiory_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o tenant_n accept_v the_o deed_n this_o acceptance_n be_v a_o good_a attornment_n to_o extinguish_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o to_o vest_n the_o other_o moiety_n in_o the_o grantee_n suspense_n be_v when_o a_o seignory_n rent_n profit_v apprehend_v etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o rent_n seignory_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o issue_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o a_o time_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v extinguish_v when_o they_o be_v go_v for_o ever_o and_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v that_o be_v when_o one_o man_n have_v as_o high_a and_o perdurable_a estate_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o sect._n 560._o 561._o fol._n 313._o a._n &_o b._n note_v that_o albeit_o a_o grant_n may_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o release_n and_o a_o release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v work_v a_o absulute_a extinguishment_n whereof_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n yet_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o make_v any_o construction_n against_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o grant_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o or_o against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 562._o fo._n 314._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o when_o but_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o right_a it_o have_v its_o be_v but_o as_o the_o possession_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n the_o grantee_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n therefore_o during_o that_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o rent_n service_n wardship_n relief_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o belong_v to_o the_o possession_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o tenancy_n shall_v escheat_n unto_o the_o grantee_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o seignory_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o shall_v be_v wardship_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n marry_v with_o the_o seignioresse_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n also_o in_o the_o case_n that_o littleton_n here_o put_v albeit_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o for_o life_n yet_o some_o hold_n that_o he_o can_v grant_v it_o over_o because_o the_o grantee_n take_v it_o suspend_v and_o it_o be_v never_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n to_o the_o lord_n there_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v it_o over_o because_o the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o and_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o suspend_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n or_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o lord_n upon_o condition_n there_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v during_o the_o suspension_n take_v benefit_n of_o any_o escheat_n or_o grant_n over_o his_o seignory_n 34._o ass_n p._n 15._o 16_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 83._o 5_o e._n 3._o twong_v case_n sect._n 563._o 564._o fo._n 314._o attornment_n for_o part_n can_v be_v void_a for_o that_o and_o good_a it_o can_v be_v unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a 4_o e._n 3._o 55._o malmans_n case_n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o 10._o 35_o h._n 6._o 8._o per_n prisot_v and_o payment_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o service_n be_v a_o agreement_n in_o law_n to_o the_o grant_v 40_o e._n 3._o 34._o intentio_fw-la inservire_fw-la debet_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la leges_fw-la intentioni_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o judgement_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la pur_fw-it parcel_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr service_fw-fr est_fw-fr bone_n attorn_a en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr commit_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr presume_v quod_fw-la judicium_fw-la redditur_fw-la in_o invitum_fw-la 48_o e._n 3._o 24._o 37_o h._n 6_o 14._o per_fw-la moyle_n 17_o e._n 3._o 29._o note_v that_o in_o case_n of_o deed_n nothing_o pass_v before_o attornment_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o thing_n grant_v pass_v as_o to_o the_o state_n but_o not_o to_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n without_o attornment_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n the_o thing_n grant_v do_v pass_v both_o in_o estate_n and_o in_o privity_n to_o distreine_v etc._n etc._n without_o attornment_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n sect._n 565._o fo._n 315._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n give_v by_o way_n of_o attornment_n and_o where_o it_o be_v give_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o way_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o a_o payment_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantee_fw-mi because_o this_o be_v both_o a_o actual_a seisin_n and_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o be_v give_v before_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v abate_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n 39_o h._n 6._o 3._o 26._o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o vide_fw-la s._n 235._o 7_o h._n 4._o 2._o attorney_n br._n 97._o sect._n 566._o as_o of_o a_o attornment_n so_o a_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o joynt-tenant_n be_v good_a for_o all_o and_o a_o seisin_n of_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o good_a seisin_n
of_o the_o whole_a lib._n 2._o foe_n 67._o booker_n case_n if_o either_o the_o grantor_n or_o grantee_n die_v the_o attornment_n be_v countermand_v but_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v he_o that_o have_v his_o estate_n may_v attorn_a at_o any_o time_n if_o the_o tenant_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n his_o assignee_n may_v attorn_a lib._n 4._o foe_n 8._o l._n 6._o foe_n 57_o l._n 9_o foe_n 34._o 4_o h._n 6._o 29._o 18_o e._n 4._o 10._o if_o a_o infant_n have_v land_n by_o purchase_n or_o by_o descent_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la 42_o e_o 3_o age_n 33._o 18_o h._n 6._o 2._o l._n 9_o foe_n 84._o 85._o coin_n case_n 4._o m._n dy._n 137._o 7_o e._n 2._o age_n 140._o if_o a_o infant_n be_v lessee_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la the_o attornment_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o because_o it_o be_v lawful_a albeit_o he_o be_v not_o upon_o that_o grant_n by_o deed_n compellable_n to_o attorne_v sect._n 567._o fol._n 315._o b._n the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n with_o the_o attornment_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v countervail_v in_o law_n a_o feoffment_n by_o livery_n as_o to_o the_o pass_v of_o the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n and_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o by_o elegit_fw-la must_v also_o attorn_a for_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la computat_fw-la or_o tender_v the_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o discharge_v the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o 53._o 25_o e._n 3._o 53._o br._n attor_n 48._o 32_o e_o 3_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 101._o dy._n 1._o a._n and_o so_o the_o executor_n that_o have_v the_o land_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v must_v attorn_a upon_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n although_o they_o have_v not_o any_o certain_a term_n for_o year_n sect._n 568._o fo._n 316._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n grant_v over_o his_o or_o her_o estate_n and_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n may_v attorn_a because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v they_o be_v attendant_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o reversion_n and_o the_o grantee_n can_v be_v tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a the_o fine_a must_v suppose_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n do_v hold_v the_o land_n albeit_o they_o have_v former_o grant_v over_o their_o estate_n and_o albeit_o the_o reversion_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o fine_a yet_o the_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la must_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o be_v tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o note_n levy_v and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n must_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o they_o themselves_o can_v hold_v of_o any_o but_o of_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n they_o shall_v attorn_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n as_o long_o as_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o heir_n albeit_o they_o have_v grant_v over_o their_o whole_a estate_n and_o note_v that_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n do_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v rehearse_v the_o statute_n which_o prove_v that_o no_o prohibition_n of_o waste_n in_o that_o case_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o do_v if_o the_o heir_n have_v bring_v it_o against_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n himself_o and_o therefore_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n do_v grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n that_o the_o attornement_n of_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n or_o of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v sufficient_a because_o they_o afterward_o must_v be_v attendant_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n 10._o h._n 4_o attornment_n 16._o 11_o h._n 4._o 18._o f.n.b._n 55_o e._n reg._n foe_o 72._o 4_o e._n 3._o 26._o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v grant_v and_o lessee_n for_o life_n assign_v over_o his_o estate_n the_o lessee_n can_v attorne_v but_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o assignee_n be_v good_a because_o it_o behove_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n do_v attorne_a and_o after_o the_o assignment_n there_o be_v no_o tenure_n or_o attendance_n etc._n etc._n between_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n 18_o e._n 4._o 10._o b._n 26_o e._n 3._o 62._o 5_o h._n 5._o 10._o sect._n 569_o 570_o 571_o 552_o 573._o fo._n 316._o b._n no_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la lie_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o seignory_n or_o rend_v charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v maintain_v a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la or_o a_o quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la and_o compel_v he_o to_o attorne_v for_o herein_o his_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v no_o privilege_n to_o he_o for_o that_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a as_o his_o estate_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v also_o compellable_n in_o these_o case_n to_o attorne_v lou_n le_fw-fr reversion_n est_fw-fr dependent_a sur_fw-fr lestate_n del_fw-it franktenement_n suffist_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n del_fw-it franktenement_n attorn_a sur_fw-fr grant_n del_fw-it reversion_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi lease_n pur_fw-mi term_n dans_fw-fr etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr reserve_n un_fw-fr rent_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr grant_n del_fw-it reversion_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n le_fw-fr rent_n passara_fw-it pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr rent_n est_fw-fr incident_a all_o reversion_n &_o nemy_n è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o he_o confirm_v by_o his_o deed_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o this_o case_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o come_v to_o the_o deed_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o show_v the_o deed_n but_o when_o the_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v the_o deed_n vide_fw-la pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n d_o &_o st._n ch._n 20._o fol._n 93_o 94._o pl._n com._n 149._o throckmortons_n case_n 45_o e._n 3._o 14._o 15._o 11_o h._n 4._o 39_o 14_o h_o 4._o 31._o as_o in_o physic_n nullum_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la so_o in_o law_n one_o form_n or_o precedent_n of_o conveyance_n will_v not_o fit_v all_o case_n sect._n 574._o fo._n 318._o a._n if_o one_o joyntenant_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n &_o therefore_o littleton_n here_o add_v material_o for_o the_o privity_n that_o be_v between_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 176._o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o fine_a hold_v of_o the_o king_n himself_o without_o licence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o when_o the_o grant_n by_o fine_a be_v defeasible_a there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v 45_o e._n 3._o 6._o b._n 13_o eliz._n dy._n 188._o lib._n 3._o foe_n 86._o justice_n windhams_n case_n 36_o h._n 6._o 24._o as_o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v defeasible_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a so_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v reversible_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n 5_o e._n 3._o 25._o 3_o e._n 3._o ancient_a demesn_a 16._o so_o if_o a_o alienation_n be_v in_o mortmain_n the_o lord_n paramount_n may_v defeat_v it_o etc._n etc._n 17_o e._n 3._o 7._o 22_o e_o 3._o 18._o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v defeasible_a by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 24_o e_z 3._o 25._o b._n 37_o
land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v no_o disccontinuance_n of_o the_o rent_n 3_o h._n 7._o 12._o 9_o e._n 4._o 22._o and_o where_o the_o thing_n do_v lie_v in_o livere_fw-la as_o land_n and_o tenement_n yet_o if_o to_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a it_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n exchange_v land_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o the_o king_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o land_n in_o fee_n there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n wrought_v 38_o h._n 8._o pat._n br._n 10._o 1._o pl_z come_v 233._o l._n 1._o f._n 26._o altwoods_n case_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o fine_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o this_o be_v regular_o true_a 48_o e._n 3._o 23._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o the_o freehold_n pass_v 15_o e._n 4._o discontinuance_n 30._o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o statute_n of_o freehold_n which_o lie_v only_o in_o grant_n pass_v thereby_o 6_o h._n 8._o 56_o 57_o sect._n 620._o si_fw-mi tenant_n in_o tail_n fait_fw-fr lease_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr lesee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v per_fw-la son_fw-fr fait_fw-fr le_fw-fr reverson_n in_o fee_n a_o un_fw-fr auter_n &_o le_fw-fr tenant_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr attornment_n &_o mor._n vivre_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n &_o le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi del_fw-it reversion_n enter_v etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n donque_fw-fr ceo_fw-la est_fw-fr un_fw-fr discontinuance_n en_fw-fr fee._n for_o when_o the_o revetsion_n in_o this_o case_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v equivalent_a in_o judgement_n of_o law_n to_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n for_o the_o state_n for_o life_n pass_v by_o livery_n 32_o e._n 3._o discontinuance_n 2._o 3_o h._n 4._o 9_o 34._o ass_n 6._o p._n 4._o 38._o ass_n 6._o p._n 6._o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o lessee_n die_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v lawful_a because_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o discontinuance_n be_v determine_v and_o consequent_o the_o grant_v make_v of_o the_o reversion_n gain_v upon_o that_o discontinuance_n be_v void_a also_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o absolute_a discontinuance_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n because_o all_o be_v one_o estate_n and_o pass_v by_o livery_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o remainder_n 21_o h._n 6._o 52_o 53._o b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n and_o after_o b._n release_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o a._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o donee_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o collateral_a heir_n because_o a._n have_v not_o seisin_n and_o execution_n upon_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee._n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o release_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o absolute_a discontinuance_n because_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n of_o one_o acre_n with_o the_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o feoffee_n present_a tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o issue_n shall_v not_o present_v until_o he_o have_v reconcontinue_v the_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o presentment_n than_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v present_v and_o so_o be_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la 34_o e._n 1._o qu._n imp_n 179._o 22_o e._n 3._o 6._o 17_o e._n 3._o 3._o 33_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n 196._o 23_o ass_n 8._o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o life_n and_o yet_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o discontinue_v but_o remain_v in_o the_o wife_n otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v the_o lease_n alone_o 38_o e._n 3._o 32._o 18._o ass_n 2._o 18_o e._n 3._o 54._o 22_o h._n 6._o 24._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o discontinuance_n be_v but_o for_o life_n and_o the_o warranty_n can_v enlarge_v the_o same_o bro._n discontinuance_n 3._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o l._n 1._o foe_n 85._o l._n 10._o foe_n 96_o 97._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a and_o that_o grantee_n grant_v it_o over_o and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v so_o as_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o of_o his_o grantee_n 15_o e._n 4._o discont_n 30._o vide_fw-la sect._n 642._o fol._n 333_o b._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n die_v and_o then_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v albeit_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v yet_o for_o that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o execute_v by_o lawful_a mean_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n sect._n 625._o fol._n 335._o a._n littleton_n here_o put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o reversion_n immediate_o expectant_a upon_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o donor_n sole_o or_o only_o for_o if_o the_o donee_n infeoff_v the_o donor_n and_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n 41_o ass_n 2._o 41_o e._n 3._o 2._o 28_o h_o 8._o dyer_n 12._o lib._n 1._o foe_n 140._o in_o chudleys_n case_n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o b._n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o estranger_fw-fr in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v work_v the_o wrong_n it_o enure_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o a_o surrender_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o to_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o stranger_n nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr discont_v '_o lestate_a en_fw-fr tail_n si_fw-la non_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr discont_v '_o le_v reversion_n etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n etc._n etc._n 40_o ass_n 36._o 61_o ass_n 36._o 18_o e._n 3._o 45._o f_o n_o b._n 142_o a._n pl._n com._n 555._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v discontinue_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n may_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o a_o common_a recovery_n until_o the_o stature_n of_o 33_o h._n 18._o cap._n 20._o which_o restrain_v such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o that_o common_a recovery_n never_o bar_v nor_o discontinue_v the_o king_n reversion_n 33_o h_n 8._o tail_n br._n 41._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n here_o be_v the_o reversion_n reve_v and_o yet_o the_o discontinuance_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 27_o ass_n p._n 60._o 29_o ass_n 43._o 11_o ass_n 11._o 16._o ass_n 11_o 18_o e._n 3._o 45._o sect._n 632._o fol._n 336._o b._n si_fw
if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n whereby_o he_o gain_v a_o new_a reversion_n in_o fee_n so_o long_o as_o tenant_n for_o life_n live_v and_o he_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o reversion_n and_o after_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v whereby_o the_o grantor_n become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n again_o and_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n defeat_v yet_o because_o the_o grantor_n have_v a_o right_a of_o the_o entail_v in_o he_o clothe_v with_o a_o defeasible_a fee_n simple_a the_o rend_a charge_n remain_v good_a against_o he_o but_o not_o against_o his_o issue_n which_o diversity_n be_v observable_a 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o edriches_n case_n if_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi disseise_v the_o disseisor_n and_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v the_o grant_a shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v for_o there_o a_o new_a right_n of_o entry_n do_v descend_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v remit_v so_o if_o the_o father_n disseise_v the_o grandfather_n a_o grant_n and_o rend_v charge_n and_o die_v now_o be_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o grandfather_n take_v away_o if_o after_o the_o grandfathet_n die_v the_o son_n be_v remit_v so_o as_o where_o our_o author_n put_v his_o example_n of_o a_o fee_n tail_n it_o hold_v also_o in_o case_n of_o fee_n simple_a and_o littleton_n que_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr est_fw-fr discharge_n del_fw-it rent_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o whole_a grant_n be_v not_o thereby_o avoid_v for_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v notwithstanding_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 36._o b._n ward_n case_n also_o littleton_n here_o put_v his_o case_n of_o thing_n grant_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n at_o full_a age_n by_o deed_n indent●●●_n or_o deed_n poll_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n he_o be_v remit_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o the_o land_n be_v become_v by_o the_o lease_n in_o another_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n 33_o h._n 8._o dy._n 51._o b._n and_o vide_fw-la sect._n 289._o *_o sect._n 661._o fo._n 349._o b._n regular_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o remit_v to_o a_o right_a remediesse_n for_o the_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n l._n 3._o f._n 3._o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n case_n neither_o a_o action_n without_o a_o right_n nor_o a_o right_a without_o a_o action_n can_v make_v a_o remittance_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o there_o be_v error_n and_o after_o tenant_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o recoveror_n and_o die_v here_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v a_o action_n viz._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o as_o long_o as_o the_o recovery_n remain_v in_o force_n he_o have_v no_o ●ight_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o remittance_n if_o b._n purchase_v a_o advowson_n and_o suffer_v a_o usurpation_n and_o six_o month_n to_o pass_v and_o after_o the_o usurper_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n die_v his_o heir_n be_v not_o remit_v because_o his_o right_n to_o the_o advowson_n be_v remediless_a a_o right_a without_o a_o action_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a make_v a_o discontinuance_n the_o discon●●ee_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o heir_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v to_o the_o advowson_n because_o the_o issue_n have_v no_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o advowson_n before_o he_o recover_v the_o manor_n whereunto_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a 5_o h._n 7._o 35._o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o inheritance_n regardant_a appendant_a or_o appertinent_a a_o man_n shall_v be_v remit_v to_o any_o of_o they_o before_o he_o recontinu_v the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o they_o be_v regardant_a appendant_a etc._n etc._n car_fw-fr nul_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr claimer_n droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr appurtenance_n ne_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr accessory_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr droit_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr principal_a brit._n foe_o 126._o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o principal_a he_o shall_v also_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o appendant_a or_o accessary_a albeit_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o discontinuee_n or_o other_o wrong_a doer_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o infeoff_v a_o of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n a._n re-enfeoffeth_a the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n save_v to_o himself_o the_o advowson_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o manor_n be_v consequent_o remit_v to_o the_o advowson_n although_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n suffer_v a_o usurpation_n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_v into_o the_o manor_n he_o be_v also_o remit_v to_o the_o advowson_n 8_o r._n 2._o qu._n imp_n 199._o 2_o h._n 4._o 18._o 14_o h._n 6._o 15_o 16._o fnb._n 25._o b._n &_o 36._o f._n 33_o h._n 8._o dy._n 48._o b._n 24_o e._n 3._o discontinuance_n 16._o sect._n 663_o 664._o fo._n 350._o if_o the_o discontinuee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v within_o age_n who_o have_v right_a and_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o infant_n in_o name_n of_o both_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v to_o the_o whole_a but_o to_o the_o half_a for_o first_o he_o take_v the_o fee-simple_n and_o after_o the_o remittance_n be_v wrought_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o can_v remit_v he_o but_o to_o a_o moiety_n vide_fw-la sect._n 288._o si_fw-mi tenant_n in_o tale_n infeoff_v sou_n heir_n apparent_a l'heire_n evant_fw-fr de_fw-fr plein_fw-fr age_n all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr feoffment_n &_o puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr tail_n mor_fw-fr ceo_fw-la nest_n remitter_n all_o heir_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la sa_fw-it folly_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr evant_fw-fr de_fw-fr plein_fw-fr age_n voile_n prender_v tiel_fw-fr feoffment_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o feoffment_n albeit_o the_o heir_n apparent_a have_v some_o benefit_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n yet_o if_o he_o thereby_o beside_o his_o own_o subject_n during_o his_o life_n to_o all_o charge_n and_o encumbrance_n make_v or_o suffer_v by_o his_o ancestor_n 40._o e._n 3._o 44._o 18._o e._n 4._o 25._o sect._n 665._o fo._n 351._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o the_o estate_n which_o do_v in_o this_o case_n work_v the_o remitter_n can_v not_o have_v continuance_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o wife_n present_o albeit_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o by_o the_o limitation_n to_o have_v continue_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o case_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n which_o our_o author_n here_o put_v if_o a_o man_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o woman_n seize_v in_o fee_n he_o gain_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o her_o right_n which_o estate_n be_v sufficient_a to_o work_v a_o remitter_n and_o yet_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o husband_n gain_v depend_v upon_o uncertainty_n and_o consist_v in_o privity_n 13._o h._n 4._o 6._o 18._o e._n 4._o 5._o 11._o h._n 7._o 19_o 10._o h._n 6._o 11._o 7._o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n for_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v enter_v and_o put_v out_o the_o husband_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v after_o issue_n have_v 4._o ass_n p._n 4._o 4._o e._n 3._o ass_n 166._o vide_fw-la s._n 58._o also_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n gain_v no_o freehold_n but_o a_o pernancy_n of_o the_o profit_n during_o the_o coverture_n and_o the_o freehold_n remain_v in_o the_o wife_n 2._o if_o she_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n yet_o he_o be_v possess_v in_o her_o right_n but_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o by_o grant_n or_o demise_n and_o if_o he_o be_v outlaw_v or_o attaint_v they_o be_v gift_n in_o law_n pl._n cam._n 260._o b._n dame_n hales_n case_n 50._o ass_n 5._o 21._o e._n 4._o 35._o 7._o e._n 4._o 6._o
5._o 34._o per_fw-la hals_n &_o lodington_n *_o 35_o ass_n p._n 2._o when_o a_o entry_n shall_v vest_n or_o divest_v a_o estate_n there_o must_v be_v several_a entry_n into_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o possession_n be_v in_o no_o man_n but_o the_o freehold_n in_o law_n be_v in_o the_o heir_n that_o enter_v there_o the_o general_a entry_n into_o one_o part_n reduce_v all_o into_o his_o actual_a possession_n fol._n 15._o b._n possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la facit_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 11._o l._n 3._o ratcliff_n case_n all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la shall_v secundum_fw-la jus_o coronae_fw-la attend_v upon_o and_o follow_v the_o crown_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n do_v alter_v the_o descent_n sect._n 9_o inheritance_n be_v not_o only_o intend_v where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n of_o inheritage_n but_o also_o by_o purchase_n fol._n 16._o a._n 7._o h._n 4._o 5._o *_o 6._o e._n 3._o 30._o a_o man_n may_v have_v inheritance_n in_o title_n of_o nobility_n by_o creation_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o praescription_n by_o creation_n by_o writ_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n if_o he_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o word_n of_o inheritance_n but_o if_o he_o be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n must_v be_v limit_v by_o apt_a word_n or_o else_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o creation_n by_o writ_n be_v the_o ancient_a by_o letter_n patent_n the_o sure_a for_o he_o may_v be_v sufficient_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o make_v noble_a albeit_o he_o never_o sit_v in_o parliament_n simulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la de_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la that_o be_v if_o she_o gain_v her_o nobility_n by_o marriage_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v noble_a by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o fol._n 16._o b._n l._n 4._o 118._o acton_n case_n littleton_n cit_v no_o authority_n but_o when_o the_o case_n be_v rare_a or_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a prespecua_fw-la vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la vide_fw-la librun_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 10._o placitum_fw-la á_z placendo_fw-la quia_fw-la bene_fw-la placitare_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la placet_fw-la fol._n 17._o a._n seize_v be_v proper_o apply_v to_o freehold_n possess_v to_o good_n and_o chattel_n bract._n lih_o 4._o f_o 263._o demain_fw-fr of_o the_o hand_n i.e._n manure_v by_o the_o hand_n or_o receive_v by_o the_o hand_n seisitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr etc._n etc._n d●_n qunx_n home_n poit_fw-fr aver_v un_fw-fr manuel_n occupation_n etc._n etc._n seisitius_n ut_fw-la d●_n feodo_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr advowson_n etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v positive_o where_o ut_fw-la denotat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la rei_fw-la idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o cure_n shall_v be_v present_v free_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o patron_n guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o a_o advowson_n because_o by_o the_o law_n he_o can_v meddle_v with_o nothing_o that_o he_o can_v account_v for_o fol._n 17._o b._n advocatio_fw-la be_v a_o advow_v or_o take_v into_o protection_n &_o est_z jus_o patronatus_fw-la 7_o e._n 3_o 4._o 45_o e._n 3._o 5._o two_o coparcener_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o advowson_n de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la advocationis_fw-la for_o in_o truth_n she_o have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o a_o moiety_n but_o where_o there_o be_v two_o patron_n and_o two_o incumbent_n in_o one_o church_n each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o advowson_n de_fw-fr advocatione_n medietatis_fw-la two_o fee_n simples_n absolute_a can_v be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a land_n foe_z 18._o a._n sect._n 11._o and_o yet_o the_o several_a person_n by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o reversion_n may_v be_v in_o fee_n simple_a in_o one_o and_o a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o another_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o lord_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a qualify_v and_o the_o donor_n a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n infeoff_v the_o donor_n now_o both_o fee_n simple_a be_v unite_v and_o he_o have_v but_o one_o fee_n simple_a in_o he_o but_o one_o fee_n simple_a can_v depend_v upon_o another_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o so_o long_o as_o b_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a sect._n 12_o a_o purchase_n be_v always_o intend_a by_o title_n and_o most_o proper_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n for_o money_n or_o some_o other_o consideration_n or_o free_o of_o gift_n a_o heir-loom_n be_v call_v principalium_fw-la or_o haereditarium_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr monument_n soit_fw-fr deface_v in_o lesglise_fw-fr le_fw-fr heir_n del_fw-it ancestor_n poit_n aver_v son_n action_n etc._n etc._n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o cap._n ii_o de_fw-fr fee_n tail_n sect._n 13._o tallium_n derive_v of_o tailler_n scindere_fw-la modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincont_v legem_fw-la fol._n 19_o a._n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la the_o heir_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o fee_n simple_a absolute_a at_o the_o common_a law_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a descent_n annuity_n and_o such_o like_a inheritance_n as_o can_v be_v entail_v within_o the_o say_a stature_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o king_n before_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o donee_n have_v no_o issue_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n have_v alien_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n have_v descend_v upon_o the_o king_n this_o shall_v no●_n have_v bind_v the_o king_n of_o his_o reversion_n without_o asset_n b●_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n fol._n 19_o b._n 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o 45_o ass_n p._n 6._o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n pl._n c._n 246._o sect._n 14_o 15._o not_o only_o all_o corporate_a inheritance_n which_o be_v or_o may_v b●_n hold_v but_o also_o all_o inheritance_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o those_o inheritance_n or_o concern_v or_o annex_v to_o or_o exercisible_a within_o the_o same_o though_o they_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n may_v be_v entail_v as_o rent_n estover_n commons_o etc._n etc._n or_o uses_n office_n dignity_n which_o concern_v land_n or_o certain_a place_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o a_o inheritance_n mere_a personal_a or_o to_o be_v exercise_v about_o chattel_n and_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n &c_n &c_n as_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n of_o the_o office_n to_o be_v falconer_n master_n of_o horse_n etc._n etc._n such_o inheritance_n can_v be_v entail_v because_o they_o savour_v nothing_o of_o the_o reality_n fol._n 20._o a._n 7_o e._n 3._o 363._o in_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o fee_n conditional_a and_o by_o his_o grant_n or_o release_v he_o may_v bar_v his_o heir_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n in_o grant_v the_o personal_a inheritance_n pl._n c._n manxels_n c._n idem_fw-la semper_fw-la proximo_fw-la antecedenti_fw-la refertur_fw-la fol._n 20_o b._n these_o word_n the_o son_n corpse_n be_v not_o so_o strict_o require_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v express_v by_o word_n that_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o 5_o h._n 5._o 6._o voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la manifestè_fw-la expressa_fw-la observetur_fw-la quer._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o another_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o acre_n to_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o t●_n the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o both_o deed_n it_o shall_v enure_v by_o moity_n i.e._n to_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o one_o moiety_n with_o the_o fee_n simple_n expectant_a and_o a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o other_o moiety_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 21._o a._n 2_o h._n 6._o 25._o 45_o e._n 3._o 20._o sect._n 17._o robert_n give_v the_o reversion_n of_o land_n which_o agnes_n his_o wife_n do_v hold_v for_o life_n to_o stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n habendum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dictae_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr in_fw-la liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la johanna_n filia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la roberti_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n 5_o e._n 3._o
17._o four_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o frankmarriage_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v give_v for_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o the_o woman_n or_o man_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o donor_n 3._o if_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o tenure_n as_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n that_o the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v 4._o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v free_o of_o the_o donor_n till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a foe_n 21_o b._n *_o these_o word_n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la do_v create_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o these_o be_v such_o word_n of_o art_n &_o so_o necessary_o require_v as_o they_o can_v be_v express_v by_o word_n aequipollent_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 18._o *_o feodum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la i.e._n haereditas_fw-la in_o quandam_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la limitata_fw-la viz._n quell_v issue_n inheritra_fw-la per_fw-la force_fw-fr de_fw-fr tiel_n dones_fw-la &_o come_v longement_n lenheritance_n endurera_fw-fr a_o gift_n make_v to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredi_fw-la masculo_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la reg._n judic_n fol._n 6._o haeredi_n unide_v corpore_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o exception_n from_o the_o rule_n that_o all_o estate_n tail_n be_v fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 39_o ass_n pl._n 20._o sect._n 19_o *_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o after_o a_o limitation_n be_v make_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o right_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v purchaser_n fol._n 22._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la and_o no_o diversity_n when_o the_o law_n create_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o when_o the_o party_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o own_o body_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o gift_n entail_v the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n for_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n who_o during_o his_o life_n bear_v in_o his_o body_n all_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o donor_n can_v make_v his_o own_o right_a heir_n a_o purchaser_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n without_o depart_v of_o the_o whole_a fee_fw-mi simple_a out_o of_o he_o vide_fw-la libr._n dier_n 156._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoff_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n have_v no_o reversion_n but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o remainder_n albeit_o the_o feoffor_a have_v the_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n dier_n 362._o b._n whosoever_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n have_v not_o only_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n in_o he_o but_o the_o right_a to_o take_v profit_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o use_n &_o therefore_o when_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o divers_a particular_a use_n so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o he_o dispose_v not_o be_v in_o he_o as_o his_o ancient_a use_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n fol._n 23._o a._n vide_fw-la libr._n dier_n 12._o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o tenure_n exc_n frankalm_n and_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o sect._n 20._o certain_a rule_n touch_v degree_n &c_n &c_n the_o first_o be_v that_o a_o person_n add_v to_o a_o person_n in_o the_o line_n of_o consanguinity_n make_v a_o degree_n 2._o so_o as_o how_o many_o person_n there_o be_v take_v away_o one_o and_o you_o have_v the_o number_n of_o degree_n 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o every_o line_n the_o person_n must_v be_v reckon_v from_o who_o the_o computation_n be_v make_v vide_fw-la libr._n gradus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la quia_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la ascenditur_fw-la &_o descenditur_fw-la fol._n 24._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 21._o exempla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la restringunt_fw-la legem_fw-la aequitas_fw-la est_fw-la convenientia_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la cuncta_fw-la coaequiparat_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la in_o paribus_fw-la rationibus_fw-la paria_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o judicia_fw-la desiderat_fw-la &_o jus_o respicit_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la aequitas_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la perfecta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ratio_fw-la quae_fw-la jus_o scriptum_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la &_o emendat_fw-la bract._n lib._n 4._o fo._n 186._o sect._n 22_o &_o 23._o de_fw-fr dones_fw-la fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n la_fw-fr volunt_fw-la del_fw-it donor_n senr_n observe_v and_o these_o word_n queux_fw-fr doient_fw-fr inheriter_fw-la imply_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o descent_n and_o a_o purchase_n fol._n 24._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n br._n t._n do_v 42._o t._n nosme_n 1._o &_o 40._o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n the_o donee_n be_v capable_a by_o purchase_n and_o the_o heir_n female_a by_o descent_n fo._n 25._o a._n sect._n 24._o quaecunque_fw-la que_fw-la ser_n inheriter_fw-la per_fw-la force_n d'un_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n fait_fw-fr as_o heir_n male_n covient_fw-fr conveier_fw-fr son_fw-fr title_n tout_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr heir_n male_n fol._n 25._o a._n vide_fw-la 28_o h._n 6._o t._n devise_v c._n 18._o 1._o *_o a_o devise_v may_v create_v a_o inheritance_n by_o other_o word_n then_o a_o gift_n can_v yet_o can_v a_o devise_v direct_v a_o inheritance_n to_o descend_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n vide_fw-la lib._n in_o a_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o male_n must_v make_v his_o conveyance_n by_o male_n and_o the_o female_a by_o female_n if_o a_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o son_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o shall_v not_o take_v because_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n but_o albeit_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o son_n make_v her_o conveyance_n by_o a_o male_a male_n she_o shall_v take_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o purchase_n for_o she_o be_v heir_n and_o a_o female_a fol._n 25._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 25._o sect._n 25._o no_o cross_a remainder_n or_o other_o possibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v by_o law_n where_o a_o estate_n be_v once_o settle_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v effect_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n 24_o e._n 3._o 29._o a._n sect._n 29._o &_o 30._o 20_o h._n 6._o 36._o vide_fw-la lib._n *_o 5_o h._n 4._o 3._o a._n fol._n 26._o b._n a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o em._n late_a wife_n of_o i.m._n habend_n etc._n etc._n predict_v e._n &_o haer_v i._o m_o de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la e._n procreate_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o i.m._n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o em_n take_v no_o estate_n with_o em._n in_o the_o land_n because_o he_o be_v name_v after_o the_o habendum_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o one_o coparcenor_n give_v her_o part_n to_o her_o sister_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n in_o this_o case_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o donors_n part_n for_o the_o don●●_n be_v not_o entire_a heir_n but_o the_o donor_n be_v heir_n with_o the_o donee_n and_o she_o can_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o own_o body_n and_o the_o don●●_n have_v the_o other_o moiety_n of_o her_o sister_n part_n for_o life_n les_fw-fr heir_n &_o say_v heir_n differ_v for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n the_o son_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr est_fw-la ta_fw-fr f._n 27._o a._n sect._n 31._o every_o estate_n tail_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o must_v be_v limit_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o word_n aequipollent_a of_o what_o body_n the_o heir_n inheritable_a shall_v issue_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o subject_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o *_o fo._n 27._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n 18_o ass_n p._n 5._o armoury_n be_v descendible_a to_o the_o heir_n male_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a cap._n iii_o sect._n 32._o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a have_v certain_a
solemnize_v for_o that_o before_o marriage_n the_o woman_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o have_v dower_n certainty_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o quiet_a and_o repose_v fol._n 34._o b._n the_o law_n have_v provide_v quod_fw-la vidua_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la det_fw-la aliquid_fw-la pro_fw-la dote_v sva_fw-la &_o maneat_fw-la in_o capitali_fw-la messuagio_fw-it mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la infra_fw-la quos_fw-la dies_fw-la assignetur_fw-la ei_fw-la do_v sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ei_fw-la assignata_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o habeat_fw-la rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la suum_fw-la interim_n in_fw-la communi_fw-la yet_o because_o there_o be_v no_o penalty_n etc._n etc._n inflict_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n may_v drive_v she_o to_o sue_v for_o her_o dower_n mag._n chart._n ca._n 7._o if_o the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n put_v she_o out_o within_o the_o 40_o day_n etc._n etc._n she_o may_v have_v her_o writ_n de_fw-fr quarentina_fw-la habenda_fw-la a_o jointure_n make_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o dower_n be_v now_o the_o fure_a way_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 34._o b._n wheresoever_o the_o writ_n demand_v land_n rent_n etc._n etc._n in_o certain_a the_o demandant_n after_o judgement_n may_v enter_v or_o distrein_o before_o any_o seisin_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la but_o in_o dower_n etc._n etc._n the_o demandant_n can_v enter_v etc._n etc._n until_o execution_n sue_v for_o the_o writ_n demand_v nothing_o in_o certain_a assignment_n of_o dower_n must_v either_o must_v be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o else_o by_o the_o heir_n or_o other_o tenant_n of_o land_n by_o consent_n and_o agreement_n between_o they_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v several_a feoffment_n of_o several_a parcel_n and_o die_v and_o one_o feoffee_n assign_v dower_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o parcel_n of_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n of_o this_o assignment_n because_o they_o be_v stranger_n thereunto_o and_o can_v plead_v the_o same_o but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o see_v simple_a etc._n etc._n and_o his_o heir_n endow_v the_o wife_n of_o certain_a of_o those_o land_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n this_o assignment_n be_v good_a and_o the_o several_a feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o any_o of_o they_o they_o may_v vouch_v the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o privity_n in_o this_o respect_n between_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o feoffee_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o same_o assignment_n may_v be_v plead_v by_o the_o heir_n that_o make_v it_o 33_o ed._n 3._o tit_n judgm_n 254_o etc._n etc._n the_o assignment_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o absolute_a and_o by_o such_o as_o have_v a_o freehold_n or_o against_o who_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n do_v lie_v etc._n etc._n fol._n 35._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n there_o need_v neither_o livery_n of_o seisin_n nor_o write_v to_o any_o assignment_n of_o dower_n because_o it_o be_v due_a of_o common_a right_n assignment_n must_v be_v of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o dier_n 91._o sect._n 40._o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a endow_v his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v no_o good_a endowment_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assent_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o freehold_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o have_v endow_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v live_v the_o husband_n yet_o quod_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescet_fw-la fo._n 35._o a._n if_o the_o heir_n apparent_a be_v within_o age_n yet_o the_o endowment_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 2_o h._n 3._o dower_n 199._o fo._n 35._o b._n ten_o thing_n be_v necessary_o incident_a to_o a_o deed_n viz._n first_o write_v 2._o in_o parchment_n or_o paper_n 3._o a_o person_n able_a to_o contract_v 4._o by_o a_o sufficient_a name_n 5._o a_o person_n able_a to_o be_v contract_v with_o 6._o by_o a_o sufficient_a name_n 7._o a_o thing_n to_o be_v contract_v for_o 8._o apt_a word_n require_v by_o law_n 9_o seal_v 10._o delivery_n tradition_n of_o a_o deed_n only_o to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o when_o word_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o act_n which_o be_v the_o delivery_n the_o word_n be_v of_o none_o effect_n non_fw-la quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la inspicitur_fw-la but_o it_o may_v be_v deliver_v to_o a_o stranger_n as_o a_o escrow_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o bare_a act_n of_o delivery_n to_o he_o without_o word_n work_v nothing_o fol._n 36._o a._n h._n 12._o r._n in_o c.b._n dier_n 95._o cartarum_fw-la alia_fw-la regius_fw-la alia_fw-la privatorum_fw-la &_o regiarum_fw-la alia_fw-la privata_fw-la alia_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la universitatis_fw-la privatorum_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-la puro_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la &_o simplici_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-fr feoff_n conditionali_fw-la sive_fw-la conventionali_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-fr recognitione_n pura_fw-la vel_fw-la conditionali_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-fr quiet_a clamantia_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-la confirmatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n verba_fw-la intentioni_fw-la non_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la debent_fw-la inservire_fw-la carta_n non_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la vestimentum_fw-la donationis_fw-la sive_fw-la orationis_fw-la fleta_n l._n 6._o ca._n 28._o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la armare_fw-la ad_fw-la versarium_fw-la suum_fw-la contra_fw-la se_fw-la scriptum_n est_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la instruendum_fw-la quod_fw-la mens_fw-la vult_fw-la carta_n est_fw-la legatus_fw-la mentis_fw-la benignae_fw-la sunt_fw-la faciendae_fw-la interpretationes_fw-la cartarum_fw-la propter_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la laicorum_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 94_o etc._n etc._n nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la convenias_n est_fw-la naturali_fw-la aequitati_fw-la quam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la volentis_fw-la rem_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la transfer_v ratam_fw-la habere_fw-la blow_n com._n foe_o 161._o b._n re_fw-mi verbis_fw-la scripto_fw-la consensu_fw-la traditione_n junctura_fw-la vestes_fw-la sumere_fw-la pacta_fw-la solent_fw-la pl._n co._n 161._o verba_fw-la cartarum_fw-la fortius_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la generale_fw-mi dictum_fw-la generaliter_fw-la est_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la verba_fw-la debent_fw-la intelligi_fw-la secundum_fw-la subictam_fw-la materiam_fw-la carta_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la ente_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la sect._n 41._o a_o jointure_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o right_n or_o title_n that_o one_o have_v to_o a_o freehold_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o acceptance_n of_o collateral_a satisfaction_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o if_o a_o jointure_n be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n according_a to_o the_o purvieu_n of_o that_o statute_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n six_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o a_o perfect_a jointure_n 1._o it_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n for_o her_o life_n in_o possession_n or_o profit_n present_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v for_o term_v of_o she_o own_o life_n or_o great_a estate_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v make_v to_o herself_o and_o to_o no_o other_o for_o she_o 4._o it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o whole_a dower_n and_o not_o of_o part_n etc._n etc._n 5._o it_o must_v be_v either_o express_v or_o aver_v to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n 6._o it_o may_v be_v make_v either_o before_o or_o after_o marriage_n if_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v before_o marriage_n the_o wife_n can_v wave_v it_o and_o claim_v her_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v after_o marriage_n she_o may_v wave_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n fo._n 36._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n dier_n 358._o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o jointure_n albeit_o her_o husband_n commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n as_o she_o shall_v be_v of_o her_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la eccle._n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o and_o 5_o ed._n 6._o c._n 11._o the_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n shall_v not_o lose_v her_o dower_n a_o jointure_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n under_z or_o above_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n be_v good_a and_o so_o if_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v make_v by_o assent_n etc._n etc._n
ante_fw-la fol._n 83._o &_o 69._o sect._n 138._o and_o 139._o nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la fol._n 97._o b._n it_o be_v better_a say_v the_o law_n to_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o one_o then_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v prejudice_v many_o 42_o ed._n 3._o 5._o 28_o e._n 3._o 395._o 20_o h._n 6._o 28._o there_o be_v no_o land_n that_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o some_o lord_n or_o other_o by_o some_o service_n spiritual_n or_o temporal_a nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la for_o reason_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n nay_o the_o common_a law_n itself_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o reason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o artificial_a perfection_n of_o reason_n get_v by_o long_a study_n observation_n and_o experience_n and_o not_o of_o every_o man_n natural_a reason_n for_o nemo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la artifex_fw-la neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la legibus_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr abbot_n etc._n etc._n alien_a his_o land_n hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o a_o secular_a man_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o alienor_fw-la hold_v not_o by_o fealty_n nor_o any_o other_o terrene_a service_n but_o only_o by_o spiritual_a service_n and_o those_o incertain_a yet_o the_o alience_n shall_v hold_v by_o the_o certain_a service_n of_o fealty_n fol._n 98._o a._n sect._n 140._o il_fw-fr est_fw-fr ordeigne_v per_fw-la lestatut_v quia_fw-la empt_v terrum_fw-la fait_fw-fr 18_o ed._n 1._o que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr alien_n ne_o grant_v terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a a_o ten_o de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr alienatio_fw-la licet_fw-la prohibeatur_fw-la consensu_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la favorem_fw-la prohibita_fw-la est_fw-la potest_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la rex_fw-la habere_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la utilitate_fw-la seu_fw-la necessitate_v pensata_fw-la vide_fw-la libr._n &_o quaere_fw-la foe_fw-mi 99_o a._n by_o prescription_n the_o successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n may_v pay_v relief_n sect._n 141._o nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr tenure_n terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr frankalm_n forsprise_v del_o grantor_n on_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n here_o or_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o and_z etc._n etc._n for_o the_o heir_n can_v take_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n neither_o can_v the_o heir_n take_v any_o thing_n by_o descent_n when_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o be_v seclude_v vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v land_n in_o tail_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o his_o heir_n 15._o e._n 4._o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o the_o inheritable_a blood_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v or_o forfeit_v to_o any_o other_o but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o incident_a inseparable_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o lord_n may_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o then_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n by_o fealty_n as_o in_o littl._n s._n 139._o and_o if_o the_o seignory_n be_v transfer_v by_o act_n in_o law_n to_o a_o stranger_n thereby_o the_o privity_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o tenure_n change_v fo._n 99_o b._n and_o a_o bishop_n with_o assent_n of_o his_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n may_v give_v land_n in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n by_o licence_n etc._n etc._n always_o the_o seignory_n near_o to_o the_o land_n drown_v the_o seignory_n that_o be_v more_o remote_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 142._o l●mesne_fw-la est_fw-la tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr acquiter_fw-la son_n tenant_n en_fw-fr frankal_n de_fw-fr chesc_fw-fr '_o manner_n the_o service_n que_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o signior_n paramount_n de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr void_a demand_n he_o be_v also_o to_o aquitt_v he_o of_o improvement_n of_o service_n as_o if_o he_o be_v distrain_v for_o relief_n aid_n per_fw-la file_n mar_v etc._n etc._n also_o for_o suit_n service_n to_o a_o hundred_o but_o for_o suit_v real_a in_o respect_n of_o resiance_n within_o any_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o acquital_n 1._o a_o acquittal_n by_o deed._n 2._o a_o acquittal_n by_o prescription_n 3._o a_o acquittal_n by_o tenure_n and_o that_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o by_o owelty_n of_o service_n for_o service_n acquit_v service_n 2._o tenure_n in_o frankalm_n 3._o tenure_n in_o frankmar_n 4._o tenure_n by_o reason_n of_o dower_n f._n n._n b._n 135._o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v six_o writ_n in_o law_n maintainable_a before_o any_o molestation_n etc._n etc._n as_o 1._o a_o man_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o mesne_n before_o he_o be_v distrein_v 2._o a_o warr._n cartae_fw-la before_o he_o be_v implead_v 3._o a_o monstrave_a before_o any_o distress_n or_o vexation_n 4._o an_fw-mi aud._n quer_n before_o any_o execution_n sue_v 5._o a_o curia_n claudend_n before_o any_o default_n of_o enclosure_n 6._o at_fw-fr ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v before_o any_o distress_n or_o molestation_n and_o these_o be_v call_v brevia_fw-la anticipantia_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n may_v choose_v either_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o and_o upon_o process_n give_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n summons_n attachment_n and_o grand_a distress_n if_o the_o mesne_n come_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v forejudged_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la t._n le_fw-fr mesne_fw-la amittat_fw-la servitia_fw-la de_fw-la a_fw-la le_z tenant_n de_fw-fr tenemtis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la omisso_fw-la praedicto_fw-la t._n praefat_fw-la r._n le_v signior_n paramount_n modo_fw-la sit_fw-la attendens_fw-la &_o respond_v per_fw-la eadem_fw-la seruit_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la t._n tenuit_fw-la also_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o acquit_v after_o he_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la ad_fw-la acquietand_v fo._n 100_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 138._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o other_o can_v fore-judge_n the_o mesne_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v attendant_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n as_o the_o mesne_n be_v and_o that_o can_v he_o be_v alone_o and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n mesne_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n bring_v against_o they_o one_o make_v default_n and_o the_o other_o appear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o fore-judg_a vide_fw-la libr._n &_o quaere_fw-la if_o the_o daughter_n the_o son_n be_v in_o venture_n sa_o mere_a before_o judge_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o son_n that_o be_v bear_v afterward_o for_o he_o have_v no_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o fore-judgement_n chap._n vii_o homage_n auncestrel_n sect._n 143._o etc._n etc._n hom._n aunc_fw-la est_z lou_z un_fw-fr tenant_n tient_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_n seigp_a homage_n &_o m._n le_fw-fr tenant_n &_o say_v ancestor_n que_fw-fr heir_n il_fw-fr est_fw-fr ont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la m._n la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr del_fw-it dit_fw-fr signior_n &_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr memory_n ne_fw-fr court_n per_fw-la homage_n &_o on_o it_o st_o a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr homage_n tiel_n signior_n doit_n garrant_n son_n tenant_n queunt_fw-la il_fw-fr en_fw-fr implede_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n auxi●il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr acquiter_n le_fw-fr tenant_n envers_fw-mi tout_fw-fr signor_n paramount_n luy_fw-fr de_fw-fr chesi_fw-la manner_n de_fw-fr service_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr signior_n navoit_fw-fr receive_v pas_fw-fr homage_n del_fw-it tenant_n etc._n etc._n nee_v asc_n '_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr disclaimer_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenancy_n quamnt_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr vouch_n &_o issint_fw-la ou_v le_fw-fr tenant_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr garrantie_n sect._n 145._o est_fw-la tanta_fw-la &_o talis_fw-la connexio_fw-la per_fw-la homagium_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o tenentem_fw-la quod_fw-la tantum_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la tenenti_fw-la quantum_fw-la tenens_fw-la domino_fw-la praeter_fw-la solam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la bract._n fo._n 78._o glan_n li._n 9_o ca._n 4._o &_o brit._n fo._n 170._o a._n ancient_a continue_a inheritance_n on_o both_o party_n have_v more_o privilege_n and_o account_v in_o law_n than_o inheritance_n late_o or_o within_o memory_n acquire_v fol._n 101._o a._n warrantus_fw-la vouchee_n be_v either_o to_o defend_v the_o right_n against_o the_o demandant_n or_o to_o yield_v he_o other_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o value_n and_o extend_v to_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n and_o not_o to_o any_o chattel_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v save_v only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o wardship_n grant_v with_o warrant_n for_o in_o the_o other_o case_n concern_v chattel_n etc._n etc._n the_o voucher_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n if_o
enfranchise_v kellaway_n 134._o but_o if_o the_o lord_n sue_v his_o will_v by_o appeal_n of_o felony_n where_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o same_o before_o this_o shall_v not_o enfranchise_v the_o villain_n and_o although_o he_o be_v acquit_v upon_o the_o appeal_n for_o he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n against_o his_o lord_n w._n 2._o c._n 12._o 22._o ass_n p._n 39_o 14_o h._n 7._o 2._o sect._n 204._o and_o 210._o etc._n etc._n none_o ought_v to_o pay_v fine_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o daughter_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n but_o villain_n of_o blood_n or_o freeman_n hold_v in_o villeinage_n 43_o e._n 3._o 5._o additio_fw-la probat_fw-la minoritatem_fw-la haereditas_fw-la inter_fw-la masculos_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la est_fw-la dividendae_fw-la fort._n c._n 40._o haud_fw-la facile_fw-la emergunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la res_fw-la angusta_fw-la domi_fw-la horace_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o a_o great_a part_n of_o kent_n be_v make_v descendable_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n 18_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o for_o in_o plures_fw-la quoties_fw-la rivos_fw-la deducitur_fw-la amnis_fw-la fit_a minor_fw-la aec_fw-la unda_fw-la deficiente_fw-la perit_fw-la sect._n 211._o and_o 212._o there_o be_v a_o special_a kind_n of_o borough_n of_o engl._n as_o it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o if_o he_o be_v then_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n 32_o e._n 3._o tit_n age_n 81._o within_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o comit._n berks_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v divers_a daughter_n and_o no_o son_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v only_o inherit_v and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o daughter_n but_o sister_n the_o elder_a sister_n by_o the_o custom_n shall_v inherit_v and_o sometime_o the_o young_a m._n 10._o ja._n eliot_n c._n brit._n 187._o b._n hor._n imberbis_fw-la juvenis_fw-la tandem_fw-la custode_fw-la remoto_fw-la gaudet_n equis_fw-la canibusque_fw-la &_o aprici_fw-la gramine_fw-la campi_n cereus_fw-la in_o vitium_fw-la flecti_fw-la monitoribus_fw-la asper_fw-la vtilium_fw-la tardus_fw-la provisor_n prodigus_fw-la aeris_fw-la sublimis_fw-la cupidusque_fw-la &_o amata_fw-la relinquere_fw-la pernix_fw-la nil_fw-la homine_fw-la insirmum_fw-la tellus_fw-la animalia_fw-la nutrit_fw-la inter_fw-la cuncta_fw-la magis_fw-la home_n aliquis_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la 10_o e._n 3._o 23._o 2_o h._n 3._o 4._o h._n 4_o h._n 4._o salop._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la praescription_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr encounter_n reason_n ne_fw-fr doit_fw-fr est_fw-fr allow_v quia_fw-la malus_fw-la usus_fw-la abolendus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o consuetudmibus_fw-la non_fw-la diuturnicas_fw-la temporis_fw-la sed_fw-la soliditas_fw-la rationis_fw-la consideranda_fw-la est_fw-la fo._n 141._o a._n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la coni_fw-la utilitate_fw-la terrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la unitate_fw-la terrarum_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la in_o reg._n angl._n tenentur_fw-la in_o hybernia_n teneantur_fw-la &c_n &c_n sicut_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la cum_fw-la illic_fw-la esset_fw-la statuit_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la mandavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n rot._n pat_o 30_o h._n 3._o vid._n lib._n 141._o b._n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n tent_n 10_o h_n 7._o est_z enact_v que_fw-fr tout_fw-fr stat_fw-la ft._n in_o england_n devant_fw-fr cela_fw-fr temps_fw-fr ferront_n in_o force_n in_o royalme_n de_fw-fr ireland_n chap._n xii_o of_o rent_n sect._n 213._o rend_v service_n est_z lou_z le_fw-fr tenant_n tient_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr signior_n per_fw-la service_n and_o certain_a ●ent_n &_o le_fw-fr signior_n poit_fw-fr distr_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la de_fw-fr common_a right_n rend_a be_v reserve_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o due_a till_o the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n take_v the_o profit_n for_o reddere_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la acceptum_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la restituere_fw-la seu_fw-la reddere_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la retro_fw-la dare_v lib._n 10_o 148._o cluns_n case_n pl._n com._n 138_o 139_o etc._n etc._n browning_n c._n a_o rend_a service_n can_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o any_o inheritance_n but_o such_o as_o be_v manurable_a whereinto_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v and_o take_v a_o distress_n as_o in_o land_n etc._n etc._n reversion_n remainder_n and_o as_o some_o have_v say_v out_o of_o the_o herbage_n of_o land_n and_o reg_fw-la not_o out_o of_o any_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a or_o that_o lie_n in_o grant_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 4._o signior_n mountjoye_v c._n l._n 7._o f._n 23._o butt_v c._n pl._n come_v 139._o by_o act_n of_o law_n one_o rent_n or_o service_n may_v issue_v out_o of_o another_o 3_o h._n 6._o 21._o and_o though_o it_o be_v out_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o a_o estate_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o conveyance_n and_o nor_o out_o of_o a_o right_n 10_o e._n 4_o 3._o b._n as_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o reserve_n be_v good_a fo._n 144._o a._n non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la reservatio_fw-la de_fw-la proficuis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la quia_fw-la ea_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la redditu_fw-la novo_fw-la extra_fw-la preficua_fw-la 38_o h._n 6._o 38._o a_o fol._n 142._o a._n the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o common_a birthright_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o justice_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n bring_v she_o forth_o a_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v reserve_v without_o deed_n 35_o h._n 6._o 34._o sect._n 215_o etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr home_fw-fr sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr taile_n ou_fw-fr lease_n etc._n etc._n voile_n reserv_v a_o lu_o rend_v service_n il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n etc._n etc._n soit_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr donor_n ou_fw-fr lessor_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o a_o reversion_n immediate_o expectant_a upon_o the_o gift_n or_o lease_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o keep_v the_o reversion_n in_o himself_o this_o be_v a_o rend_a service_n fo._n 142._o b._n reserver_n sometime_o have_v the_o force_n of_o save_v or_o except_v so_o as_o sometime_o it_o serve_v to_o reserve_v a_o new_a thing_n viz._n a_o rent_n 8_o e._n 4._o 48._o sometime_o to_o except_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la that_o be_v grant_v 35_o h_n 6._o 34._o in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n the_o rent_n may_v be_v except_v but_o not_o the_o service_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n without_o any_o reservation_n the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o same_o service_n that_o he_o hold_v over_o the_o law_n regard_v equity_n and_o equality_n without_o any_o provision_n or_o reservation_n on_o the_o party_n b._n f._n 100_o ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la rega●tur_fw-la but_o if_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n or_o year_n reserve_v nothing_o he_o shall_v have_v fealty_n only_o which_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o reversion_n 38_o e._n 3._o 7._o littl._n foe_o 4._o sect_n 217._o and_o 218._o rend_v must_v be_v reserve_v to_o he_o from_o who_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n move_v and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n 18_o e._n 2._o ass_n 381._o but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n 35_o h._n 6._o 36_o *_o note_n that_o upon_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indenture_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n because_o the_o word_n of_o reservation_n as_o reddendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o of_o the_o feoffee_n albeit_o the_o feoffee_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o state_n be_v bind_v thereby_o 33_o e._n 3._o annuity_n 52._o 1_o h._n 4._o 5._o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o reservation_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n make_v by_o deed_n poll_n be_v good_a 8_o e_z 4._o 8._o auxi_fw-la si_fw-la un_fw-fr home_fw-fr seni_fw-la de_fw-fr cert_fw-fr terre_fw-fr grant_v per_fw-la unft_n poll_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la indentare_fw-la un_fw-fr annual_a rend_a issuant_n horse_n de_fw-fr m._n la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n in_o fee_n ou_fw-fr in_o fee_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n ovesque_fw-la clause_n de_fw-fr distress_n etc._n etc._n donques_fw-la ceo_fw-la est_fw-la rend_v charge_n &_o si_fw-fr le_fw-fr grant_n soit_fw-fr sans_fw-fr clause_n de_fw-fr distress_n donques_fw-la il_fw-fr est_fw-la r._n sack_v i._n e._n redditus_fw-la siccus_fw-la also_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o rent_n by_o prescription_n 19_o e._n 3._o title_n 34._o sect._n 219._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v by_o his_o deed_n a_o rend_a charge_n to_o another_o and_o
joyntenant_fw-fr or_o copercener_n shall_v distreine_v for_o his_o or_o her_o moiety_n 27._o e._n 3._o 88_o concern_v the_o apportionment_n of_o rent_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n 22_o h._n 4._o 17._o a_o man_n against_o his_o own_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o part_n vide_fw-la lib_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 148._o 6._o and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o rent_n in_o gross_a and_o a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o two_o acre_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n recover_v one_o of_o the_o acre_n against_o the_o grantor_n by_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o whole_a rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o a_o faint_a title_n by_o covine_n than_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o whole_a because_o he_o claim_v under_o the_o grantor_n doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 2_o c._n 17._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o rend_a charge_n shall_v not_o be_v whole_o extinct_a where_o the_o grantee_n claim_v from_o and_o under_o the_o grantor_n as_o if_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n to_o a._n and_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o another_o acre_n in_o fee_n a_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o b._n out_o of_o both_o acre_n and_o do_v waste_v in_o the_o acre_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o life_n b._n recover_v in_o waste_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o shall_v be_v apportion_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o nullus_fw-la commodum_fw-la capere_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la if_o the_o king_n give_v two_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o equal_a value_n to_o *_o another_o in_o fee_n fee_fw-fr tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n of_o two_o shilling_n and_o the_o one_o acre_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v proportion_v f._n n._n b._n 234._o b._n if_o a_o entire_a service_n be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la as_o knight_n service_n castlegard_n etc._n etc._n though_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n the_o service_n remain_v but_o when_o entire_a service_n be_v for_o the_o private_a benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v otherwise_o lib._n 6._o foe_n 1_o 2._o bruerton_n case_n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n foe_o 149._o a._n sect._n 223._o and_o 224._o reg._n it_o hold_v that_o quae_fw-la in_o part_n dividi_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la solida_fw-la à_fw-la singulis_fw-la praestantur_fw-la vide_fw-la los_fw-la report_n bruerton_n case_n lib._n 6._o talbot_n case_n l._n 8._o f._n 104._o it_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o herriot_n service_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o herriot_n service_n be_v extinct_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o annual_a because_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o valuable_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o herriot_n custom_n foe_n 149._o b._n if_o the_o tenant_n give_v to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n part_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o tail_n and_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o grantee_n the_o rend_a charge_n shalll_v be_v apportion_v and_o so_o by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o rend_a charge_n may_v be_v suspend_v for_o one_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o another_o 30._o ass_n p._n 12_o fol._n 149._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o father_n be_v grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o rent_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a but_o for_o a_o moiety_n 34._o h._n 6._o 41._o b._n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o one_o of_o they_o out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o die_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o if_o the_o grantee_n in_o this_o case_n infeoff_v another_o of_o her_o part_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n temain_v issue_v out_o of_o her_o sister_n part_n because_o the_o part_n of_o the_o grantee_n in_o the_o land_n by_o the_o descent_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o the_o rend_a charge_n be_v apportion_v by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o the_o writ_n or_o annuity_n fail_v for_o if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n he_o must_v ground_v it_o upon_o the_o grant_n by_o deed_n and_o then_o must_v he_o bring_v it_o for_o the_o whole_a 9_o ass_n 22._o 5._o r._n 2._o annuity_n 21._o annua_fw-la nec_fw-la debitum_fw-la judex_fw-la non_fw-la separat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reality_n the_o rent_n be_v apportion_v but_o the_o personality_n be_v indivisible_a etc._n etc._n if_o execution_n be_v sue_v etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n and_o after_o the_o inheritance_n of_o part_n of_o those_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr all_o the_o execution_n be_v avoid_v for_o the_o duty_n be_v personal_a and_o can_v be_v divide_v by_o act_n in_o law_n pl._n com._n 72._o 15._o e._n 4_o 5._o if_o the_o father_n within_o age_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v and_o alien_v within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o son_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la or_o enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o yet_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o after_o the_o recovery_n or_o entry_n the_o son_n have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n foe_n 150._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o relation_n or_o fiction_n of_o law_n shall_v never_o work_v a_o wrong_n or_o charge_n to_o a_o three_o person_n but_o in_o fictione_n juris_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la aequitas_fw-la lib._n 3._o foe_n 29._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n ●s_n if_o the_o feoffee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n all_o feoffer_n &_o son_n seem_v &_o all_o heir_n deal_v baron_n '_o feme_fw-fr recover_v dower_n le_fw-fr rent_n charge_v ferra_fw-la apportion_n '_o &_o el_fw-es distreinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 225._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o deed_n recite_v the_o tenure_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n save_v the_o say_v rend_v the_o seignory_n remain_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o a_o rend_a service_n and_o the_o fealty_n incident_a to_o it_o etc._n etc._n 12_o e._n 4._o 11._o 9_o e._n 3._o 1._o if_o the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o donor_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v as_o rend_v seck_fw-mi fol._n 150._o b._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n save_v the_o fealty_n and_o further_o grant_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o albeit_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o rend_a service_n yet_o the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o as_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi and_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o 7_o e._n 3._o 2_o 3._o adjudge_v whereas_o in_o a_o assize_n for_o a_o rend_a service_n all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n need_v not_o be_v name_v but_o such_o as_o do_v the_o disseisin_n yet_o in_o assize_n for_o the_o rent_n seck_fw-mi which_o sometime_o be_v a_o rend_a service_n all_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v name_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n albeit_o he_o be_v disseise_v but_o by_o one_o sole_a tenant_n 4_o e._n 2._o ass_n 449._o 26_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 31._o but_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n release_v the_o fealty_n to_o his_o tenant_n save_v the_o rent_n or_o that_o a_o mesnalty_n become_v a_o rent_n by_o surplusage_n those_o that_o be_v now_o sack_v and_o sometime_o be_v service_n be_v part_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o a_o rend_a charge_n can_v be_v part_n of_o a_o manor_n 31_o ass_n 23._o 22_o ass_n 53._o sect._n 226_o etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o annual_a rent_n which_o be_v a_o profitable_a service_n be_v of_o high_a and_o more_o respect_n in_o law_n than_o the_o fealty_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o fealty_n shall_v pass_v as_o incident_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v a_o incident_a separable_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v by_o a_o save_a as_o littleton_n have_v say_v separate_v by_o it_o and_o so_o when_o the_o tenure_n be_v by_o fealty_n
be_v divers_a other_o limitation_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o two_o viz._n to_o a._n until_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o b._n until_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o benefice_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a._n die_v before_o marriage_n the_o rent_n shall_v survive_v but_o if_o a._n have_v marry_v the_o rent_n shall_v have_v cease_v for_o a_o moiety_n &_o sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o alien_a and_o a_o subject_a purchase_n land_n in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o the_o survivorship_n shall_v hold_v place_n et_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la upon_o a_o office_n find_v 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o 11._o h._n 4._o 26._o sect._n 278._o omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_a retrotrahitur_fw-la &_o mandato_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o see_v coadjutor_n counsellor_n commander_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o disseisor_n albeit_o the_o disseisor_n which_o be_v tenant_n die_v yet_o the_o assize_n lie_v against_o the_o coadjutor_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n though_o he_o be_v no_o desseisor_n the_o demandant_n and_o other_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la do_v disseise_v the_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o demandant_n be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o gain_v no_o tenancy_n in_o the_o land_n for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o coadjutor_n 50._o e._n 3._o 2._o a_o man_n disseised_a tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n agree_v etc._n etc._n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n in_o fee_n for_o by_o the_o disseisin_n the_o reversion_n be_v divest_v which_o some_o say_v can_v be_v reve_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o that_o it_o make_v he_o a_o wrong_a doer_n and_o therefore_o no_o relation_n of_o a_o estate_n by_o wrong_n can_v help_v he_o sect._n 27._o 9_o disseisin_n est_fw-la properment_fw-ge lou_z un_fw-fr home_fw-fr enter_fw-mi eu_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o terres_fw-la &c_n &c_n lou_z son_fw-fr entre_fw-fr nem_fw-la pas_fw-fr congeable_a &_o ousta_fw-la celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ad_fw-la franktenement_n etc._n etc._n this_o description_n etc._n etc._n be_v understand_v only_o of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n whereinto_o a_o entry_n may_v be_v make_v and_o not_o of_o rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n every_o entry_n be_v no_o disseisin_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o ouster_n also_o of_o the_o free_a hold_n as_o a_o entry_n and_o a_o claimer_n or_o take_v of_o profit_n etc._n etc._n 3_o e._n 4._o 2._o 34_o ass_n 11._o 12._o pl._n com._n 89._o parson_n de_fw-fr honey-lane_n now_o as_o there_o be_v joynt-tenant_n by_o disseisin_n so_o be_v there_o joynt-tenant_n by_o abatement_n intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n sect._n 280._o nota_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr nature_n de_fw-fr joyntenancy_n est_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr survivor_n auna_fw-la solement_n lentier_fw-mi tenancy_n solunque_fw-la tiel_fw-fr estate_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la si_fw-la le_fw-fr jointure_n soit_fw-fr continue_v etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr parcener_n although_o survivorship_n be_v proper_a to_o joynt-tenant_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a._n and_o b_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n if_o b._n die_v a._n shall_v have_v all_o by_o the_o survivor_n but_o if_o a._n die_v b._n shall_v have_v nothing_o two_o or_o more_o may_v have_v trust_n or_o authority_n commit_v to_o they_o joint_o and_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o survive_v but_o with_o a_o diversity_n between_o a_o naked_a trust_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o trust_v join_v to_o a_o estate_n or_o interest_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o authority_n create_v by_o the_o party_n for_o private_a cause_n and_o authority_n create_v by_o law_n for_o execution_n of_o justice_n exit_fw-la gr_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o two_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o sell_v it_o but_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o survivor_n shall_v sell_v it_o 39_o ass_n p._n 17._o 30_o h._n 8._o tit_n devise_v b._n 31_o dyer_n 3_o el._n 190._o br._n tit_n con_v 190._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o to_o do_v any_o act_n the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o but_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v award_v to_o four_o coroner_n to_o impannel_n and_o return_v a_o jury_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o same_o if_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n two_o of_o they_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o by_o they_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o several_o 38_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 62_o 27_o h_n 8._o f._n 6._o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n two_o of_o they_o may_v arrest_v he_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 45_o eliz._n in_o banco_n reg._n inter_fw-la king_n &_o hobbes_n not_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o the_o infidel_n of_o malmsbury_n sect._n 281_o 282._o survivor_n hold_v place_n regular_o as_o well_o between_o joynt-tenant_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o right_n as_o of_o inheritance_n or_o free_a hold_n foe_z 182._o a._n si_fw-mi un_fw-fr obligation_n soit_fw-fr f●_n a_o plusor_n pour_fw-fr un_fw-fr debt_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survequist_n avera_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr debt_n ou_fw-fr duty_n &_o issent_fw-la est_fw-la davert_v covenant_n &_o contract_n etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr jus_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la inter_fw-la mercatores_fw-la pro_fw-la beneficio_fw-la commercii_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la f.n.b._n 117._o e._n 38._o e._n 3_o 7._o sect._n 283._o terres_n sont_fw-fr dones_fw-la a_o 2._o home_n &_o a_o les_fw-fr heir_n de_fw-fr lour_v 2._o corpse_n engendres_n en_fw-fr cen_n case_n les_fw-fr donee_n ont_fw-fr joint_n estre_fw-fr pour_fw-fr lour_v 2._o vie_v &_o encore_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ont_fw-fr several_a inheritance_n entant_fw-la que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poient_fw-fr aver_v per_fw-mi nul_fw-fr possibility_n un_fw-fr heir_n enter_fw-mi eux_fw-fr engendre_fw-fr sicome_a home_n &_o feme_fw-fr point_n aver_v etc._n etc._n note_v albeit_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o particular_a estate_n for_o their_o life_n yet_o the_o inheritance_n do_v not_o execute_v and_o so_o break_v the_o joynt-tenancy_n but_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n here_o a_o diversity_n be_v employ_v when_o the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v by_o one_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o several_a estate_n to_o drown_v one_o in_o another_o but_o when_o the_o state_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a conveyance_n their_o particular_a estate_n be_v distinct_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o one_o drown_v the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o juynture_n be_v sever_v and_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v further_o employ_v that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n there_n be_v no_o division_n between_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o several_a inheritance_n because_o they_o can_v convey_v away_o the_o inheritance_n after_o their_o decease_n for_o it_o be_v divide_v only_o in_o supposition_n of_o law_n and_o to_o some_o purpose_n the_o inheritance_n be_v say_v to_o be_v execute_v 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n by_o act_n of_o law_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n in_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n he_o hold_v it_o still_o for_o life_n the_o reversion_n of_o that_o moiety_n to_o the_o grantee_n 39_o h._n 6._o 2._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o fee_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n
by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o some_o by_o act_n in_o praesenti_fw-la and_o some_o in_o futuro_fw-la the_o feoffee_n be_v disable_v when_o he_o can_v convey_v the_o land_n over_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n quality_n and_o freedom_n as_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o b._n 32_o e._n 2._o bar_n 264._o 21_o ass_n 28._o 38_o ass_n pl._n 7._o sect._n 357._o si_fw-mi le_fw-fr feoffee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n d'enfeoffer_n un_fw-fr auter_n etc._n etc._n fait_fw-fr lease_n pour_fw-fr ans_fw-fr a_o commencer_n all_o jour_fw-fr a_o vener_n this_o be_v a_o present_a disability_n and_o cause_n of_o entry_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o that_o freedom_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o after_o the_o state_n make_v over_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o l._n 2._o f._n 59_o 60._o julius_n winningtons_n case_n plight_v signify_v not_o only_o the_o estate_n but_o the_o habit_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n and_o extend_v to_o rend_v charge_n and_o to_o a_o possibility_n of_o dower_n vide_fw-la s._n 289._o foe_n 221._o b._n if_o the_o feoffee_n be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n than_o the_o dower_n can_v be_v no_o disability_n because_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v unto_o he_o the_o feoffee_n be_v disable_v at_o any_o time_n though_o the_o same_o continue_v not_o yet_o the_o feoffor_a may_v re-enter_v and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o disability_n for_o a_o time_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v re-enfeoffe_a the_o feoffor_a the_o feoffee_n take_v wife_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o the_o day_n yet_o may_v the_o feoffor_a re-enter_v for_o that_o maintenant_fw-fr by_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o feoffee_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n for_o if_o they_o perform_v the_o condition_n within_o the_o time_n it_o be_v sufficient_a 21_o e._n 4._o 55._o trin._n 18_o el._n in_o c._n ban._n sir_n th._n wiat_n case_n sect._n 358._o if_o the_o feoffee_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o bind_v himself_o in_o statute_n staple_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v wife_n this_o be_v no_o disability_n in_o he_o for_o that_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v therewith_o etc._n etc._n fo._n 222._o a._n note_v there_o be_v other_o disability_n imply_v 18_o ass_n pl._n ultimo_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o 39_o lib._n 2._o foe_n 80._o b._n snr._n cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o advowson_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v regrant_a the_o same_o to_o the_o grantor_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a before_o any_o regrant_a or_o before_o any_o request_n make_v by_o the_o grantor_n he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o the_o advowson_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o plight_n etc._n etc._n p._n 14._o el._n in_o com._n ban_fw-fr if_o the_o feoffee_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n upon_o a_o feign_a title_n before_o execution_n sue_v the_o feoffer_n may_v reenter_v for_o this_o disability_n 44_o e._n 3._o 9_o sect._n 359_o 360._o if_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o two_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v infeoff_v the_o other_o upon_o condition_n in_o surety_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a money_n and_o after_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n general_o the_o state_n be_v hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v upon_o condition_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o change_v at_o any_o time_n but_o continue_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n 34_o ass_n pl._n 1._o 13_o e._n 3._o estopp_n 177._o vn_fw-fr feoffment_n sur_fw-fr condition_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n ne_fw-fr alienam_fw-la a_fw-fr nulluy_fw-fr cest_fw-fr condition_n est_fw-fr void_a so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o devise_n grant_v release_v confirmation_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o a_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v 33_o ass_n 11._o doct._n &_o st._n 39_o 124._o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 21_o h._n 6._o 34._o a._n 8_o h._n 7._o 10._o b._n arg._n ex_fw-la absurdo_fw-la vide_fw-la s._n 7_o 22._o foe_n 213._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la liberam_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la alienationem_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la est_fw-la moderator_n &_o arbiter_n &_o reg._n non_fw-la valet_fw-la pactum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la mea_fw-la non_fw-la alienanda_fw-la but_o these_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o grant_n or_o sale_n itself_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o repugnancy_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o collateral_a thing_n some_o have_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n new_o create_v out_o of_o land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a that_o that_o be_v good_a because_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o his_o own_o creation_n but_o it_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n of_o littleton_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la empt_v ter_z the_o lord_n may_v have_v restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o condition_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n at_o this_o day_n because_o he_o may_v reserve_v a_o tenure_n to_o himself_o 14_o h._n 4._o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 21_o h._n 7._o 8._o l._n 5._o 56._o knight_n case_n if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o bl_n acre_n in_o fee_n and_z b_o infeoff_v he_o of_o wh_o acre_n upon_o condition_n that_o a._n shall_v not_o alien_a b._n acre_n the_o condition_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o other_o land_n and_o ouster_v not_o the_o feoffee_n of_o his_o power_n to_o alien_a the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v and_o so_o no_o repugnancy_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o gift_n or_o sale_n of_o chattel_n real_n or_o personal_n sect._n 361._o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o infeoff_v f.s._n or_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n or_o issue_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v good_a pl._n com._n 77._o a._n 8_o h._n 7._o 10._o b._n 21_o e._n 4._o 47._o a._n if_o the_o feoffee_n in_o this_o case_n infeoff_v i._o n._n of_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v infeoff_v i.s._n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la fieri_fw-la ex_fw-la directo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la fo._n 223._o b._n 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o d._n &_o st._n 124._o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o in_o ancient_a deed_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v common_o a_o clause_n quod_fw-la licitum_fw-la sit_fw-la donatori●_n rem_fw-la datam_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la except_v viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la et_fw-la judais_n brac._n l._n 1._o foe_n 13._o a._n sect._n 362._o a_o double_a neg._n in_o legal_a construction_n shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o neg._n 33_o ass_n 11._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o vide_fw-la s._n 220._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o grant_v over_o their_o estate_n or_o let_v the_o land_n to_o other_o this_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o the_o grant_n or_o lease_n shall_v be_v lawful_a 21_o h._n 6._o 33._o 31_o h._n 8._o dy._n 45._o 27_o h._n 8._o 17_o 19_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la dy._n 33_o h._n 8._o foe_n 48_o 49._o lib._n 6._o 40_o 41._o sir_n ant._n mildmaye_v case_n note_v that_o to_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v divers_a incident_n 1._o to_o be_v dispunished_a of_o waste_n 2._o that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v endow_v 3._o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 4._o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n to_o restrein_o he_o of_o any_o of_o these_o incident_n the_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a in_o law_n 22_o e._n 3_o 19_o 17_o el._n 343._o dy._n and_o note_n that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o a_o lineal_a with_o asset_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o recompense_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n con_v no_o more_o be_v the_o common_a recovery_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n 13_o h._n 7._o 24._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr
part_n foe_fw-mi 70._o 71._o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d disseise_v the_o grandfather_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n shall_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o he_o die_v his_o son_n shall_v enter_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o warrant_n a_o release_n in_o that_o case_n be_v void_a a_o feoffment_n be_v good_a against_o the_o feoffor_a but_o not_o against_o his_o heir_n a_o warrant_n be_v good_a both_o against_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n 39_o h_o 6._o 43_o 21._o e_o 4._o 81._o 9_o h_o 7._o 1._o b_o 2_o e_z 3._o 38_o 1●_n h_n 4._o 33._o note_v three_o diversity_n 1._o between_o a_o power_n and_o a_o authority_n 〈◊〉_d a_o right_n 2._o between_o power_n and_o authority_n themselves_o 3._o between_o a_o right_n and_o a_o possibility_n 43_o e_z 3._o 17._o 42_o e_o 3._o 24._o per_fw-la finchden_n 17_o e_z 3._o 67._o as_o to_o the_o 1._o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o die_v if_o the_o executor_n release_v all_o their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o heir_n this_o be_v void_v for_o they_o have_v but_o only_o a_o bare_a authority_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o cestu●_n que_fw-fr use_n have_v devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v sell_v the_o land_n albeit_o they_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o yet_o may_v they_o sell_v the_o use_n for_o their_o authority_n in_o that_o case_n it_o not_o give_v away_o by_o the_o liver●_n 1_o h_n 7._o 11._o as_o to_o the_o second_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o be_v only_a 〈◊〉_d the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o nothing_o for_o the_o benefit_n or_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o and_o a_o power_n or_o authority_n which_o respect_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o releasor_n as_o in_o these_o usual_a power_n of_o revocation_n when_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n have_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v change_n determine_v or_o revoke_v the_o use_n be_v intend_v for_o his_o benefit_n he_o may_v release_v and_o where_o the_o estate_n before_o be_v defeasible_a he_o may_v by_o his_o release_n make_v they_o absolute_a and_o seclude_v himself_o from_o any_o alteration_n or_o revocation_n l._n 1._o alban●●s_n case_n 10._o h_o 6._o 4._o as_o to_o the_o three_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n release_v to_o the_o bail_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n all_o demand_n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v this_o shall_v not_o ba●_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o bail_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n be_v have_v but_o a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o neither_o ius_n in_o re_fw-mi nor_o ius_n ad_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o the_o duty_n be_v to_o commence_v after_o upon_o a_o contingent_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v release_v present_o so_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n release_v to_o the_o conusor_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o afterward_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n for_o he_o have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o land_n till_o execution_n but_o only_o a_o possibility_n 25_o ass_n p._n 7._o 27_o e_o 3_o execut._n 130._o p._n 38._o el._n rot._n 521._o borough_n and_o grey_n sect._n 447._o en_fw-fr releases_z de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr que_fw-fr home_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr cert_fw-la '_o terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr a_fw-fr celuy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr release_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o case_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la le_fw-fr franktenement_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr release_n sait_fw-fr etc._n etc._n this_o must_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o bare_a right_n and_o not_o of_o a_o release_n of_o right_n whereby_o any_o estate_n pass_v as_o to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n 49_o e_o 3_o 2d_o also_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o right_a of_o freehold_n at_o the_o least_o and_o not_o to_o a_o right_a to_o any_o term_n for_o year_n or_o chattel_n real_a as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o first_o lessee_n may_v release_v unto_o he_o all_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o first_o etc._n etc._n also_o in_o some_o case_n a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n make_v to_o one_o that_o have_v neither_o freehold_a in_o deed_n nor_o in_o law_n be_v good_a as_o the_o demandant_n may_v release_v to_o the_o vouchee_n and_o yet_o the_o vouchee_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n for_o that_o when_o the_o vouchee_n enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n he_o become_v tenant_n to_o the_o demandant_n and_o may_v render_v the_o land_n to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n but_o a_o estranger_fw-fr can_v release_v to_o the_o vouchee_n because_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 7_o e_z 4._o 13._o 20_o h_o 6._o 29._o 5_o h_o 7._o 41._o 18_o e_o 3._o 12._o 8_o h_o 4._o 5._o vide_fw-la sect._n 490_o 491._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a hang_v the_o praecipe_fw-la the_o release_n of_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v good_a and_o yet_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n 20_o e_z 4._o 14._o 12._o ass_n p._n 41._o in_o time_n of_o vacation_n a_o annuity_n that_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o pay_v may_v be_v release_v to_o the_o patron_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n but_o a_o release_n to_o the_o ordinary_a only_o seem_v not_o good_a because_o the_o annuity_n be_v temporal_a 8_o e_z 3_o 81._o 46_o e_o 3_o 6._o b_o 21_o h_n 7_o 41._o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v release_v to_o he_o for_o to_o such_o a_o release_n of_o a_o bare_a right_a there_o need_v no_o privity_n but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v release_v to_o he_o because_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n of_o free_a hold_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o right_n of_o freehold_n shall_v drown_v in_o a_o chattel_n as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr have_v a_o right_a o●_n dower_n she_o may_v release_v to_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n and_o her_o right_a of_o freehold_n shall_v drown_v because_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n do_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n by_o it_o and_o note_v that_o by_o a_o maxim_n a_o right_a of_o entry_n or_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n can_v be_v grant_v or_o transfer_v to_o a_o stranger_n myrrh_n cap._n 2_o s_n 17._o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v jus_o proprietatis_fw-la the_o disseisor_n have_v jus_o possessionis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n he_o have_v jus_o proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la &_o reg._n when_o a_o naked_a right_n to_o land_n be_v release_v to_o one_o that_o have_v jus_o possessionis_fw-la and_o the_o other_o by_o a_o mean_a title_n recover_v the_o land_n from_o he_o the_o right_a of_o possession_n shall_v draw_v the_o naked_a right_n with_o it_o for_o example_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n a._n do_v disseise_v he_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o a._n now_o have_v a._n the_o mere_a right_n to_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o regain_v the_o possession_n that_o shall_v draw_v with_o it_o the_o mere_a right_n etc._n etc._n br._n l_o 2._o f._n 32._o brittf●_n 8●_n 121._o but_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n now_o be_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o donor_n turn_v to_o a_o naked_a right_n if_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n recover_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v leave_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o discontinuee_n for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v recover_v but_o the_o estate_n tail_n only_o and_o the_o donor_n can_v have_v it_o against_o his_o release_n but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o infeoff_v a_o in_o fee_n &_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n recover_v the_o whole_a estate_n that_o shall_v draw_v with_o it_o the_o meet_a right_n and_o leave_v nothing_o in_o the_o feoffee_n another_o diversity_n be_v observable_a when_o the_o naked_a right_n be_v precedent_n before_o the_o accquisition_n of_o the_o defeasible_a estate_n for_o there_o the_o re-continuance_n of_o the_o defeasible_a estate_n shall_v not_o draw_v with_o it_o the_o precede_a right_n as_o
carta_n autem_fw-la de_fw-la confirmatione_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la alterius_fw-la factum_fw-la consolidat_fw-la &_o confirmat_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la novi_fw-la attribuit_fw-la quandoque_fw-la tamen_fw-la confirmat_fw-la &_o addit_fw-la flet._n l._n 3._o ca._n 14._o en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o case_n un_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr confirmation_n est_fw-fr bon_fw-fr &_o available_a lou_z en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n un_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr release_z nes_z pas_fw-fr bon_fw-fr etc._n etc._n car_fw-fr release_n ne_fw-fr pas_fw-fr available_a mes_fw-fr lou_z est_fw-fr un_fw-fr privity_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o where_o a_o confirmation_n shall_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n there_o privity_n be_v require_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o release_n 9_o h._n 6._o 22._o release_v 44._o littleton_n in_o this_o chapter_n put_v eight_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n and_o release_n and_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v eight_o case_n wherein_o a_o release_n and_o confirmation_n have_v the_o like_a operation_n in_o law_n vid._n sect._n 516_o etc._n etc._n foe_o 296._o a._n if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmos_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v his_o estate_n this_o be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v but_o interest_n termini_fw-la and_o no_o estate_n in_o he_o whereupon_o a_o confirmation_n may_v enure_v 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o by_o read_v 22._o e._n 4._o 39_o sect._n 519._o etc._n etc._n fo._n 296._o b._n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr desseisee_fw-mi confirm_v lestate_a le_fw-fr disseisor_n a_o aver_v &_o tentant_fw-la a_o luy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr vie_fw-fr enc'le_n disseisor_n ad_fw-la fee_n simple_a etc._n etc._n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr quant_fw-fr son_fw-fr estate_n fuit_fw-la confirm_v donque_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr fee_fw-fr &_o tiel_fw-fr fait_fw-fr ne_fw-fr p●it_fw-fr change_n son_n estate_n sans_fw-fr enter_fw-mi fait_fw-fr sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n alia_fw-la ratio_fw-la quia_fw-la confirmare_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la firmum_fw-la facere_fw-la 19_o h._n 6._o 22._o 6_o e._n 3._o confirmation_n 4._o sect._n 520._o fo._n 297._o a._n nota_fw-la a_o diversity_n between_o a_o bare_a assent_n without_o any_o right_a or_o interest_n and_o a_o assent_n couple_v with_o a_o right_n or_o interest_n and_o therefore_o a_o atonement_n can_v be_v make_v for_o a_o time_n nor_o upon_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o person_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n may_v confirm_v 50_o of_o the_o year_n for_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o may_v charge_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 81._o ford_n case_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n the_o lessor_n may_v confirm_v either_o for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v be_v confirm_v for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v entire_a and_o not_o several_a as_o year_n be_v sect._n 521._o fo._n 207._o b._n if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o disseisor_n infeoff_v a_o and_z b_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o b_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o b_o for_o his_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o his_o companion_n but_o to_o his_o whole_a fee_n simple_a because_o to_o many_o purpose_n he_o have_v the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a in_o he_o and_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_a against_o he_o that_o make_v it_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr disseiseresse_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o take_v husband_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o release_v to_o a._n all_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o b._n and_o to_o his_o own_o wife_n also_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o littleton_n it_o must_v enure_v to_o all_o in_o the_o remainder_n but_o a._n let_v land_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o c._n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n if_o a._n release_v to_o c._n all_o his_o right_n this_o be_v good_a to_o perfect_v the_o estate_n of_o c._n for_o his_o life_n but_o when_o c._n die_v a._n shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o old_a estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o fee_n be_v devest_v and_o vest_v all_o at_o one_o instant_a etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la foe_n 297._o b._n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n est_fw-fr dependent_a etc._n etc._n by_o this_o some_o have_v gather_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o the_o remainder_n but_o all_o be_v one_o for_o by_o the_o confirmation_n make_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o right_a of_o he_o that_o confirm_v be_v go_v as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o make_v it_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o he_o can_v by_o his_o entry_n avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o he_o must_v avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o against_o his_o own_o confirmation_n he_o can_v do_v and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o five_o year_n pass_v so_o as_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v for_o the_o reversion_n bar_v he_o shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n report_a by_o sir_n jo._n popham_n chief_a justice_n where_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o one_o title_n there_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v a_o defeat_n of_o the_o remainder_n but_o where_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v defeasible_a and_o the_o remainder_n by_o good_a title_n there_o though_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v defeat_v the_o remainder_n be_v good_a as_o if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v a._n lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n albeit_o a._n reenter_n and_o defeat_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o remainder_n to_o c._n be_v once_o vest_v by_o good_a title_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n again_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o infant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n disagree_v to_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n foe_n 298._o a._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n a._n die_v before_o a_o occupant_a enter_v here_o be_v a_o remainder_n without_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n continue_v 17_o e._n 3._o 48._o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n albeit_o the_o particular_a estate_n continue_v not_o for_o coinstante_n that_o he_o take_v the_o particular_a estate_n eo_fw-la instant_n the_o remainder_n vest_v and_o the_o suspension_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n grow_v after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n 3_o e._n 3._o abb._n ass_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o alice_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o alice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o yet_o it_o must_v vest_n upon_o a_o instant_n 7._o h._n 4._o 6._o sect._n 522_o 523_o 524._o fol._n 298._o 2._o a_o release_n be_v more_o forcible_a in_o law_n than_o a_o confirmation_n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n this_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v his_o right_n that_o be_v suspend_v so_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n re-enter_v the_o right_a of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v revive_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o grantee_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n re-enter_v the_o rent_n be_v receive_v for_o
the_o patron_n must_v give_v his_o consent_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n mr._n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o a_o college_n abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o sole_a corporation_n that_o have_v the_o absolute_a fee_n as_o a_o bishop_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n they_o may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n make_v any_o grant_n of_o or_o out_o of_o their_o possession_n without_o their_o founder_n or_o patron_n albeit_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n etc._n etc._n be_v presentable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o bishop_n because_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o right_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o they_o and_o they_o may_v respective_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n 12_o h._n 4._o 11._o 19_o e_o 3._o 7._o 7._o eliz._n dy._n 238._o 9_o e._n 4._o 6._o 2_o h_o 4._o 11._o and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o estate_n &_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o deed_n for_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o charter_n feoffment_n to_o a._n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o before_o livery_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o a._n or_o the_o deed_n make_v to_o a._n this_o be_v clear_o void_a though_o livery_n be_v make_v after_o but_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v make_v a_o charter_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n before_o livery_n confirm_v the_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n and_o livery_n make_v afterward_o be_v good_a the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o confirmation_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n before_o attornement_n grant_v make_v by_o parson_n prebend_n deane_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n be_v restrain_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n 13._o el_n ca._n 10._o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 18._o 18._o el._n ca._n 11._o 1._o ja._n ca._n 3._o section_n 593_o and_o 648._o l._n 2._o foe_n 46._o l._n 4._o 76._o &_o 120._o l._n 5._o 9_o 6._o 14._o li._n 6._o 17._o li._n 7._o 8._o lib._n 11._o 6._o 7._o defessus_fw-la sum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 529._o and_o sect._n 531._o fol._n 301._o a_o &_o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v express_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o when_o it_o be_v employ_v in_o law_n for_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n this_o by_o law_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o grant_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n make_v that_o grant_n good_a for_o ever_o without_o word_n of_o enlargement_n or_o clause_n of_o distreyne_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v grant_v a_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o express_a word_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v confirm_v that_o grant_n it_o shall_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n 26._o ass_n p._n 38._o 45._o ass_n p._n 13._o 14._o ass_n p._n 14._o dedi_fw-la or_o concessi_fw-la may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n a_o feoffment_n a_o gift_n a_o lease_n a_o release_n a_o confirmation_n a_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o use_v which_o of_o these_o purpose_n he_o will_v brit._n li._n 2._o f._n 59_o b._n brook_n do_fw-mi confir_n 20._o 14_o h._n 7._o 2_o 37._o h._n 6._o 17._o dy._n 8._o eliz._n 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o 22_o e._n 4._o 36._o 40_o e._n 341._o but_o a_o release_n confirmation_n or_o surrender_v &c._n &c._n can_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n etc._n etc._n nor_o a_o surrender_n to_o a_o confirmation_n or_o to_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n dimifi_n and_o this_o verb_n volo_fw-la will_v amount_v to_o a_o confirmation_n 7_o e._n 3._o 9_o in_o ancient_a statute_n and_o in_o original_a writ_n as_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la ad_fw-la come_v legem_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o word_n dimifi_n be_v not_o apply_v only_o in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n but_o to_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o a_o state_n in_o fee._n 32_o e._n 3._o breve_fw-la 29._o 1._o stat._n gloc._n ca._n 4._o benignae_fw-la enim_fw-la faciendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la intepraetationes_fw-la cartarum_fw-la propter_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la laicorum_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valcat_n quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la and_o he_o to_o who_o such_o a_o deed_n comprehend_v dedi_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v make_v may_v plead_v it_o as_o a_o grant_n as_o a_o release_n or_o as_o a_o confirmation_n at_o his_o election_n 14_o h._n 4._o 36._o li._n 5._o foe_n 15._o in_o newcomen_n case_n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o fee_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o his_o deed_n grant_v over_o the_o remainder_n the_o particular_a tenant_n attorn_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v avoid_v his_o grant_n demesne_fw-la which_o amount_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o confirmation_n also_o sect._n 543._o fol._n 302._o b._n if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n after_o the_o statute_n 1_o r_n 3._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n 27_o h._n 18_o ca._n 10._o have_v join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o feoffee_n because_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o he_o 21_o h._n 7._o 34._o b._n pl._n com._n 59_o a._n wimbish_v case_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n the_o livery_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v move_v from_o the_o leffee_n and_o the_o inheritance_n from_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n from_o each_o of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o estate_n pl._n com._n 140._o browning_n case_n 2_o h_n 5._o 7._o 13_o h._n 7._o 14._o 13_o e._n 4._o 4._o a._n 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o m._n 16._o and_o 17_o el._n 339._o but_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n per_fw-la paroll_fw-fr this_o shall_v be_v as_o some_o hold_v first_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o feoffment_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o whole_a shall_v pass_v from_o the_o lessee_n than_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o every_o man_n act_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la shall_v be_v construe_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o if_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v livery_n it_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseisor_n placitum_fw-la à_fw-la placendo_fw-la quia_fw-la omnibus_fw-la placet_fw-la fo._n 303._o a._n ordine_fw-la placitandi_fw-la servato_fw-la servatur_fw-la &_o jus_o etc._n etc._n 1._o in_o good_a order_n of_o plead_v a_o man_n must_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n 2._o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o the_o defendant_n 3._o to_o the_o count_n 4._o to_o the_o writ_n 5._o to_o the_o action_n etc._n etc._n bract._n li._n 5._o foe_n 400._o britton_n foe_n 41._o a._n and_o 122._o 40._o e._n 3._o 9_o b._n the_o count_n must_v be_v agreeable_a and_o conform_a to_o the_o writ_n the_o bar_n to_o the_o count_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o judgement_n to_o the_o count_n certa_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la intentio_fw-la &_o narratio_fw-la &_o certum_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la et_fw-la certa_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la deducitur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la note_v three_o kind_n of_o certainty_n 1._o to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o bar_n which_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o party_n and_o to_o excuse_v he_o 2._o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o general_a as_o in_o count_n replication_n and_o other_o plead_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o be_v to_o convince_v the_o defendant_n and_o so_o in_o indictment_n etc._n etc._n 3._o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o every_o particular_a as_o in_o estoppell_n bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 140._o lib._n 5._o 120_o etc._n etc._n lob_n case_n where_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v the_o foundation_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o plea_n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o and_o true_o allege_v otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n pl._n com._n 65._o a_o 6._o 100_o 376._o and_o 410._o 8._o ass_n 29._o 5_o e._n 4._o 70_o e._n 4._o 1._o ambiguum_fw-la placitum_fw-la interpretari_fw-la
le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr soit_fw-fr seisee_fw-mi de_fw-fr cert_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr &_o fait_fw-fr feoffement_n in_o fee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n &_o devy_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n have_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o have_v avoid_v the_o feoffment_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o heir_n vanish_v away_o and_o present_o the_o estate_n ve_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr or_o her_o heir_n without_o any_o entry_n or_o claim_n by_o she_o or_o they_o for_o the_o heir_n enter_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o condition_n upon_o the_o real_a contract_n and_o not_o of_o any_o right_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n himself_o have_v reentered_n the_o state_n have_v vest_v in_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o where_o littleton_n and_o our_o book_n say_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o after_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o heir_n she_o may_v enter_v 4_o h._n 6._o 2._o 9_o h_o 7._o 24._o b._n l._n 8._o f._n 43_o 44._o whittinghams_n case_n sect._n 633._o foe_n 337._o b._n if_o the_o husband_n within_o age_n take_v a_o wife_n feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a and_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v as_o littleton_n here_o hold_v or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a reversion_n descend_v unto_o he_o may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v present_o thereupon_o his_o estate_n vanish_v if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v both_o within_o age_n and_o they_o by_o deed_n indent_v join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n may_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la but_o if_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la for_o the_o nonage_n of_o her_o husband_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n 14_o e._n 3._o breve_fw-la 282._o 14_o e._n 3._o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6._o f._n n_n b._n 892._o sect._n 634._o 2._o joyntenants_n estant_fw-fr dein_n age_n fontun_n feoffment_n in_o fee_n &_o lun_v de_fw-fr les_fw-fr infant_n devy_v celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n poit_fw-fr enter_v en_fw-fr bentier_o etc._n etc._n for_o that_o they_o may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n shall_v survive_v but_o they_o can_v join_v in_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la because_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o other_o 21_o e_z 3._o 50._o 18_o e._n 2._o breve_fw-la 831._o 6_o e._n 3._o 4._o 9_o h._n 6._o 6._o 19_o h._n 6._o 6._o 39_o h._n 6._o 42._o 34_o h_o 6._o 31._o in_o this_o case_n if_o one_o joyntenant_v have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o right_n shall_v not_o have_v survive_v for_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v for_o a_o time_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v and_o the_o one_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o other_o within_o age_n and_o both_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o of_o full_a age_n die_v the_o infant_n shall_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o for_o the_o moiety_n sect._n 635._o fol._n 337._o b._n serroit_fw-fr encounter_n reason_n que_fw-fr un_fw-fr feoffment_n fait_fw-fr per_fw-la celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la able_a de_fw-la fair_a tiel_fw-fr feoffment_n greevara_fw-la ou_fw-fr ledare_v auter_n the_o toller_n eux_fw-fr de_fw-fr lour_v entre_fw-fr &c._n &c._n meliorem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la minor_fw-la condic_n '_o deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la bract._n foe_fw-mi 14._o brit._n f._n 88_o a._n nota_fw-la a_o special_a heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o ancestor_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o borough_n english_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o young_a son_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o claim_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o infant_n and_o so_o note_v that_o a_o cause_n to_o enter_v by_o reason_n of_o infancy_n be_v not_o like_a to_o condition_n warranty_n and_o estoppel_n which_o ever_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n sect._n 636._o fol._n 338._o a._n note_v there_o be_v 3_o kind_n of_o surrender_n viz._n a_o surrender_n proper_o take_v at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o yield_v up_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o immediate_a estate_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n wherein_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v drown_v by_o mutual_a agreement_n between_o they_o 2._o a_o surrender_n by_o custom_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n or_o of_o customary_a estate_n vide_fw-la sect._n 74._o homo_fw-la come_v gen_fw-la **_o and_o 3._o a_o surrender_n improper_o take_v vide_fw-la s._n 550._o of_o a_o deed._n and_o so_o of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o patent_n and_o of_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v and_o of_o a_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o king_n 2_o el._n dyer_n 176._o 14_o h._n 7._o 3._o 27_o ass_n 37._o 49_o e._n 3._o 2._o 11_o h._n 4._o 2._o 12_o h._n 4._o 21._o 13_o h._n 4._o 13._o and_o a_o surrendr_n proper_o take_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n 1_o a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n by_o express_a word_n whereof_o littleton_n here_o put_v a_o example_n and_o he_o put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n for_o a_o right_n can_v be_v sureender_v 2._o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n which_o in_o some_o case_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o a_o surrender_n in_o deed._n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o this_o future_a interest_n can_v be_v surrender_v because_o there_o be_v no_o reversion_n wherein_o it_o may_v drown_v but_o by_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n it_o may_v be_v drown_v as_o if_o the_o lessee_n before_o michaelmas_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n either_o to_o begin_v present_o or_o at_o michaelmas_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n fortior_fw-la et_fw-la aequior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominis_fw-la 14_o h._n 8._o 15._o 50_o e._n 3._o 6._o 44_o ass_n 3._o 35_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 37._o 8_o ass_n 20._o 4_o m._n dyer_n 141._o 11_o el._n dyer_n 280._o 21_o h._n 7._o 6._o 14_o h_o 7._o 4._o li._n 6._o foe_n 69._o sir_n moyl_n finche_n case_n also_o there_o be_v a_o surrender_n without_o deed_n whereof_o littleon_n put_v here_o a_o example_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o land_n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o surrender_n by_o deed_n and_o that_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n 16_o h._n 6._o 33._o 27_o ass_n 46._o 14_o h._n 7._o 4._o 1_o h._n 6._o 1_o pl._n com._n 541._o and_o albeit_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o deed_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v because_o the_o particular_a may_v have_v be_v make_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n be_v *_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o a_o advowson_n rent_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n albeit_o the_o estate_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v of_o land_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o because_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n though_o they_o be_v of_o land_n be_v thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n they_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed._n qu._n fi_fw-la le_fw-fr fit_n la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr poit_fw-fr enter_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v of_o some_o that_o after_o the_o surrender_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v enter_v for_o that_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o issue_n the_o state_n for_o life_n be_v drown_v and_o consequent_o the_o inheritance_n gain_v by_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o surrender_n vanish_v and_o go_v as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n whereby_o he_o gain_v a_o new_a reversion_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v drown_v the_o reversion_n gain_v by_o wrong_n be_v vanish_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n again_o against_o the_o opinion_n obiter_fw-la of_o portington_n 21_o h._n 6._o 53._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 338._o b._n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr nost_fw-fr rien_fw-fr a_o
in_o abeyance_n there_o say_v to_o be_v in_o suspense_n 19_o h._n 6._o 60._o 29_o ass_n p._n com._n 562._o 563._o walsinghams_n case_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v to_o 〈◊〉_d stat._n suum_fw-la to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n both_o estate_n do_v pass_v 44_o ass_n 28._o 44_o e._n 3._o 10._o j●●_n sive_fw-la rectum_fw-la signify_v proper_o and_o special_o in_o writ_n and_o plead_n when_o a_o estate_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_a as_o by_o descent_n disseisin_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v quid_fw-la jus_o descendit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la terra_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 9_o but_o right_o do_v also_o include_v the_o estate_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o conveyance_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o whole_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a pass_v vide_fw-la sect._n 465._o pl._n com._n 484._o lib._n 8._o fol._n 153._o althams_n case_n 39_o h._n 6._o 38._o and_o so_o common_o in_o fines_n the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n include_v and_o pass_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n as_o a._n cognovit_fw-la tene●enta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o ipsius_fw-la b._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n say_v jus_fw-la suum_fw-la defendere_fw-la which_o be_v statum_fw-la suum_fw-la w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o pl._n com._n 484._o &_o 487._o b._n and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v jus_o recuperandi_fw-la jus_o inenandi_fw-la jus_o habendi_fw-la jus_o retinendi_fw-la jus_o percipiendi_fw-la jus_o possidendi_fw-la foe_fw-mi 345._o b._n title_n proper_o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lawful_a cause_n of_o entry_n into_o land_n whereof_o another_o be_v seize_v for_o the_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n as_o title_n of_o condition_n title_n of_o mortmain_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la s._n 429_o 659_o &c_n &c_n every_o right_n be_v a_o title_n but_o every_o title_n be_v not_o such_o a_o right_n for_o which_o a_o action_n lie_v and_o therefore_o titulus_fw-la est_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la possidendi_fw-la quod_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o by_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a a_o title_n be_v release_v so_o by_o release_n of_o a_o title_n a_o right_n be_v release_v also_o interest_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la extend_v to_o estate_n right_n and_o title_n that_o a_o man_n have_v of_o in_o to_z or_o out_o of_o land_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o totum_fw-la interest_n suum_fw-la in_o such_o land_n as_o well_o reversion_n as_o possession_n in_o fee_n simple_a shall_v pass_v pl._n com._n 374._o signior_n zouch_v case_n &_o 487_o 488._o nichol._n nichols_n case_n 23_o h._n 8._o tail_n br._n 32._o 16_o el._n dyer_n 325._o b._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n all_o his_o right_a and_o state_n in_o the_o land_n hereby_o it_o be_v say_v in_o in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o enlarge_v but_o the_o release_n serve_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o put_v the_o state_n tail_n into_o abeyance_n so_o as_o after_o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n 43_o ass_n p._n 13._o 41_o e._n 3._o waste_v 83._o 11_o h._n 4._o 67._o 14_o h._n 7._o 10._o pl._n come_v 482._o per_fw-la dyer_n 27_o h._n 8._o 20._o yet_o in_o that_o case_n save_v reformation_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenat_n in_o in_o tail_n expectant_a upon_o his_o own_o life_n 42_o e._n 3._o 23._o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n release_v to_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n all_o his_o right_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n f_o n_o b_o 60._o h_o 42_o e._n 3._o 18._o 41_o e._n 3._o waste_v 83._o sect._n 658._o fol._n 347._o b._n here_o littleton_n do_v add_v a_o limitation_n to_o that_o which_o in_o this_o chapter_n he_o have_v general_o say_v viz._n that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v discontinue_v but_o where_o he_o that_o make_v the_o discontinuance_n be_v once_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o where_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o remainder_n or_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o feeehold_n which_o freehold_n be_v ever_o much_o respect_v in_o law_n vide_fw-la 637_o 592_o 596_o 597_o 601_o 640_o 641._o chap._n xii_o of_o remitter_n sect._n 659._o fo._n 348._o a._n lou_n home_fw-fr ad_fw-la 2_o title_n a_o terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tenement_n et_fw-la adonques_fw-la est_fw-la adjudge_v eins_fw-ge per_fw-mi force_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr eigne_a title_n ceo_fw-la est_fw-la a_o luy_fw-fr die_v un_fw-fr remitter_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr ley_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mitter_n destr_n eins_fw-ge en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n per_fw-la le_fw-fr pluis_fw-it eigne_v &_o sure_a title_n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la verius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la a_o remitter_n be_v a_o operation_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n remediable_a and_o a_o latter_a state_n in_o one_o person_n where_o there_o be_v no_o folly_n in_o he_o whereby_o the_o ancient_a right_n be_v restore_v and_o set_v up_o again_o and_o the_o new_a defeasible_a estate_n cease_v and_o vanish_v away_o 25_o ass_n p._n 4._o 11_o h._n 4._o 50._o a._n here_o in_o this_o case_n title_n include_v right_n for_o be_v proper_o take_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n mortmain_n assent_n to_o a_o ravisher_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o remitter_n wrought_v unto_o they_o because_o these_o be_v but_o bare_a title_n of_o entry_n for_o the_o which_o no_o action_n be_v give_v but_o a_o remitter_n must_v be_v to_o a_o precedent_n right_n and_o littleton_n in_o this_o chapter_n put_v all_o his_o case_n only_o of_o remitter_n to_o right_n remediable_a 429._o &_o 650._o sect._n etc._n etc._n 34_o h._n 8_o remit_v br._n 50._o 44_o e._n 3._o attaint_n 22._o 38_o ass_n p._n 7._o note_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o this_o remitter_n be_v wrought_v in_o this_o case_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n upon_o the_o freehold_a in_o law_n descend_v without_o any_o entry_n 2._o that_o the_o law_n so_o favour_v a_o remitter_n that_o if_o the_o discontinuee_v be_v a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o a_o discontinuance_n djsseise_v they_o and_o die_v seize_v the_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v without_o any_o respect_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n or_o coverture_n 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o in_o this_o case_n and_o many_o other_o the_o law_n that_o abhor_v suit_n of_o vexation_n do_v avoid_v circuity_n of_o action_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v circuitas_fw-la est_fw-la evitandus_fw-la 11_o e._n 3._o 3_o ass_n 85._o 4_o e._n g._n 35._o 14_o h._n 6._o 27._o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o f_o n_o b_o mesne_n and_o waste_n sect._n 660._o fo._n 348._o b._n since_o littleton_n write_v and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 2d_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o issue_n be_v within_o age_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n be_v within_o age_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o remit_v because_o the_o stat●_n execute_v the_o possession_n in_o such_o plight_n manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la 35_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 54._o b._n 6_o e._n 6._o ib._n 77._o 1_o &_o 2_o p.m._n 116._o 1_o &_o 2_o p._n m._n 129._o 191._o 28_o h._n 8._o 23._o b._n pl._n com._n amy_n townsend_v case_n 34_o h._n 8._o remit_v br._n 49._o but_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o that_o case_n wave_v the_o possession_n and_o bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_v and_o recover_v against_o the_o feoffee_n he_o shall_v thereby_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o estate_n tail_n otherwise_o the_o land_n may_v be_v so_o encumber_v as_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n but_o if_o no_o formedon_n be_v btought_v if_o that_o issue_n die_v his_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v because_o a_o state_n in_o fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n descend_v unto_o he_o pl._n com._n supra_fw-la nota_fw-la in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n issue_v be_v defeat_v the_o rent_n be_v defeat_v also_o fo._n 349._o a._n but_o
which_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n whereupon_o he_o recover_v the_o tenant_n albeit_o asset_n do_v after_o descend_v shall_v never_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n for_o that_o by_o his_o false_a plea_n he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n fol._n 366._o a._n touch_v the_o three_o sufficient_a have_v be_v speak_v before_o for_o the_o last_o nota_fw-la that_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o asset_n albeit_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 8_o e._n 2._o gar_o 81._o 18._o e._n 3._o 51._o a_o warranty_n may_v not_o only_o be_v annex_v to_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n corporeal_a which_o pass_v by_o livery_n as_o house_n and_o land_n but_o also_o to_o freehold_v or_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n and_o to_o rent_n common_a estover_n etc._n etc._n which_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o not_o only_o to_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o also_o to_o rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n new_o create_v as_o a_o man_n some_o say_v may_v grant_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n for_o although_o there_o can_v be_v no_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o rent_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v before_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o rent_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v help_v himself_o by_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la upon_o the_o especial_a matter_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v extend_v to_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v be_v grant_v in_o exchange_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n this_o exchange_n be_v good_a and_o every_o exchange_n impli_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o so_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v may_v be_v grant_v for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n 2_o h._n 4._o 13._o 30_o h_o 8._o dyer_n 42._o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o admeasurement_fw-fr 16._o 32_o e._n 1._o vouch_v 294._o 30_o e._n 1._o exch._n 16._o 9_o e._n 4._o 15._o 15_o e._n 4._o 9_o 29_o ass_n 13._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi issue_a out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n take_v a_o wife_n the_o husband_n release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o warrant_v tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la and_o die_v the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o terretenant_n shall_v vouch_v for_o that_o albeit_o the_o release_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n yet_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o it_o and_o by_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n all_o rent_n etc._n etc._n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v suspend_v or_o discharge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waranty_n create_v be_v warant_v also_o vide_fw-la sect._n 741._o 45_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 72._o 9_o e._n 3._o 78._o 18_o e._n 3._o 55._o 30_o e._n 3._o 30._o 21_o h._n 7._o 9_o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 7_o h._n 4._o 17._o 10_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n 21_o e._n 4._o 26._o 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 42._o sect._n 698._o fo._n 366._o b._n a_o warranty_n that_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n be_v so_o call_v because_o regulary_o the_o conveyance_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v do_v work_v a_o disseisin_n the_o example_n that_o littleton_n put_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o warranty_n have_v four_o qulity_n 1._o that_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v l._n 5._o foe_n 79._o fitzh_n c._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o brother_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o and_o the_o uncle_n disseise_v the_o donee_n and_o infeoff_v another_o with_o warranty_n the_o uncle_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o donee_n and_o then_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n albeit_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o the_o donee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o donor_n yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o 31_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 28._o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o a_o three_o person_n be_v joyntenant_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v the_o three_o person_n shall_v not_o *_o avoid_v the_o feoffment_n *_o only_o for_o his_o own_o part_n but_o also_o for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o son_n and_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n that_o the_o warranty_n commence_v by_o disseisin_n though_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o another_o fol._n 367._o a._n 2._o that_o the_o warranty_n and_o disseisin_n be_v simul_fw-la and_o semel_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v a_o disseisin_n of_o intent_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n albeit_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n many_o year_n after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o by_o the_o intent_n couple_v the_o disseisin_n and_o the_o warranty_n together_o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o l._n 5._o foe_n 79._o b._n 3._o that_o the_o warranty_n &c_n &c_n if_o it_o shall_v bind_v shall_v bind_v as_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o therefore_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n shall_v not_o bind_v at_o all_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o fee_n simple_a shall_v pass_v so_o as_o albeit_o as_o to_o the_o lessor_n it_o work_v by_o disseisin_n yet_o between_o the_o party_n the_o waranty_n annex_v to_o such_o estate_n stand_v good_a upon_o which_o the_o feoffee_n may_v vouch_v the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n as_o by_o force_n of_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n note_v there_o be_v a_o feoffment_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o a_o *_o feoffment_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la if_o the_o lord_n be_v garden_n of_o the_o land_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o year_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o by_o elegit_fw-la of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n he_o hereby_o do_v extinguish_v his_o seignory_n although_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lessor_n it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n vide_fw-la sect._n 611._o brit._n ca._n disseisin_n 50_o e._n 3._o 12._o b._n 8_o h._n 7._o 5._o 19_o e._n 2._o ass_n 400._o 3_o e._n 4._o 17._o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o 10_o e._n 4._o 18._o f.n.b._n 201._o l._n 3._o f._n 78._o fermor_n case_n *_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o counterplea_n de_fw-fr vouch._n 126._o 50_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 124._o the_o 4._o quality_n be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o that_o be_v put_v for_o a_o example_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v and_o a_o ancestor_n of_o the_o lord_n enter_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lord_n because_o it_o commence_v by_o wrong_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o abatement_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la sect._n 700._o fol._n 367._o b._n if_o the_o purchase_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n if_o the_o son_n enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o feoffee_n re-enter_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o the_o whole_a 13_o ass_n 8._o 13_o e._n 3._o gar_o 24._o 25._o 37._o 22_o h._n 6._o 51._o 8_o h._n 7._o 6._o but_o if_o the_o son_n have_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n then_o for_o the_o father_n moiety_n it_o have_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o son_n for_o that_o therein_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o the_o warranty_n as_o to_o that_o moiety_n have_v be_v collateral_a to_o the_o son_n and_o by_o disseisin_n for_o the_o son_n moiety_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n defeat_v in_o part_n and_o stand_v good_a in_o part_n if_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a against_o the_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o void_a against_o the_o infant_n for_o albeit_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o infant_n pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v voidable_a yet_o his_o warranty_n which_o take_v effect_n only_o by_o deed_n be_v mere_o void_a temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o voucher_n 207._o 39_o e._n 3._o 26._o john_n london_n case_n 14._o h._n 6._o sect._n 701._o foe_n 368._o a._n b._n duo_o non_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o solido_fw-la rem_fw-la
unam_fw-la possidere_fw-la 19_o h_o 6._o 28._o b._n per_fw-la newton_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n bastard_z eign_a and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o both_o enter_v general_o the_o sole_a possession_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v only_o in_o the_o mulier_fw-la because_o they_o both_o claim_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n 17._o e._n 3._o 59_o 11._o ass_n p._n 23._o barretor_n be_v a_o common_a mover_n and_o exciter_n or_o maintainer_n of_o suit_n quarrel_n or_o part_n either_o in_o court_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o country_n l._n 8._o f_o 36._o b._n case_n de_fw-fr barratry_n foe_fw-mi 368._o b._n extortion_n in_o his_o proper_a sense_n be_v a_o great_a misprision_n by_o wrest_v or_o unlawful_o take_v by_o any_o officer_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n any_o money_n or_o thing_n valuable_a of_o or_o from_o any_o man_n qd_n non_fw-la est_fw-la debitum_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la ultra_fw-la debit_fw-la '_o vel_fw-la ante_fw-la tempus_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la debitum_fw-la pl._n com._n 64._o l._n 10._o 10._o 1._o beausages_fw-la case_n w_n 1._o c._n 26._o etc._n etc._n w._n 1._o c._n 10._o 42_o e._n 3._o 5._o 27._o ass_n 14._o pl._n com._n 68_o robbery_n be_v apparent_a and_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o crime_n but_o extortion_n put_v on_o the_o visure_n of_o virtue_n for_o expedition_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v ever_o a_o company_v with_o that_o grievous_a sin_n of_o perjury_n pl._n com._n dive_v and_o manning_n case_n but_o large_o extortion_n be_v take_v for_o any_o oppression_n by_o extort_v power_n or_o by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o right_n and_o so_o littleton_n take_v it_o in_o this_o place_n 7_o e._n 4._o 21._o manutenentia_fw-la signify_v a_o take_n in_o hand_n bear_v up_o or_o uphold_v of_o quarrel_n and_o side_n to_o the_o disturbance_n or_o hindrance_n of_o common_a right_n 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 14_o 20_o e._n 3._o c._n 4_o 5._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2_o c._n 9_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o feoffment_n make_v for_o maintenance_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d be_v hold_v for_o none_o and_o of_o no_o value_n so_o as_o littleton_n put_v his_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o he_o seem_v to_o allow_v the_o feoffment_n where_o he_o say_v tiel_n feoffment_n fuit_fw-la le_fw-fr cause_n etc._n etc._n but_o some_o have_v say_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v not_o void_a between_o the_o feoffer_n and_o the_o feoffee_n but_o to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v now_o since_o littleton_n write_v there_o be_v a_o notable_a statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o make_v in_o suppression_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o unlawful_a maintenance_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o statute_n be_v 1._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v bargain_n buy_v sell_v or_o obtain_v any_o pretence_a right_n or_o title_n 2._o or_o take_v promise_n grant_v or_o covenant_n to_o have_v any_o right_a or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n in_o or_o to_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o such_o person_n which_o so_o shall_v bargain_n etc._n etc._n their_o ancestor_n or_o they_o by_o who_o he_o or_o they_o claim_v the_o same_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o or_o take_v the_o *_o rent_n or_o profit_v thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n etc._n etc._n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o buyer_n or_o taker_n etc._n etc._n know_v the_o same_o to_o forfeit_v also_o the_o value_n *_o those_o word_n be_v but_o explanatory_n and_o put_v for_o example_n etc._n etc._n 3._o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n etc._n etc._n to_o obtain_v or_o get_v the_o pretence_a right_o or_o title_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la that_o title_n or_o right_n may_v be_v pretence_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o when_o it_o be_v mere_o in_o pretence_n or_o supposition_n and_o nothing_o in_o verity_n 2._o when_o it_o be_v a_o good_a right_n or_o title_n in_o verity_n and_o make_v pretence_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o both_o these_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o example_n if_o a._n be_v lawful_a owner_n of_o land_n and_o be_v in_o possession_n b._n that_o have_v no_o right_a thereunto_o grant_v to_o a_o or_o contract_v for_o the_o land_n with_o another_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o grantee_n albeit_o the_o grant_v be_v mere_o void_a be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o b._n have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o but_o only_o in_o pretence_n if_o a._n be_v disseise_v in_o this_o case_n a._n have_v a_o good_a lawful_a right_n yet_o if_o a._n be_v out_o of_o possession_n grant_v to_o or_o contract_v for_o the_o land_n with_o another_o he_o have_v make_v now_o his_o good_a right_n of_o entry_n pretence_a within_o the_o statute_n and_o both_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o grantee_n within_o the_o danger_n thereof_o a_o fortiori_fw-la of_o a_o right_a of_o action_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la pl._n com._n 80_o etc._n etc._n partridge_n case_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v know_v that_o a_o right_n or_o title_n may_v be_v consider_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v naked_a and_o without_o possession_n 2._o when_o the_o absolute_a right_n come_v by_o release_n or_o otherwise_o to_o a_o wrongful_a possession_n and_o no_o three_o person_n have_v either_o jus_o proprietatis_fw-la or_o jus_o possessionis_fw-la 3._o when_o he_o have_v a_o good_a right_n and_o a_o wrongful_a possession_n as_o to_o the_o first_o somewhat_o have_v be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o second_o take_v the_o former_a example_n if_o a._n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n unto_o he_o he_o may_v present_o sell_v grant_v or_o contract_n for_o the_o land_n and_o need_v not_o tarry_v a_o year_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n upon_o this_o statute_n that_o whosoever_o have_v the_o absolute_a ownership_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o haereditament_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o disseisor_n have_v there_o such_o owner_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n bargain_n grant_v or_o contract_n for_o the_o land_n for_o no_o person_n can_v thereby_o be_v prejudice_v or_o grieve_v 6_o e._n 6._o br._n maintenance_n 38._o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_n his_o land_n and_o after_o redeem_v the_o same_o or_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v land_n upon_o a_o former_a title_n or_o be_v remit_v to_o a_o ancient_a right_n he_o may_v at_o any_o time_n bargain_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o three_o if_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o a._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_fw-mi and_o disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n albeit_o he_o have_v a_o ancient_a right_n yet_o see_v the_o possession_n be_v unlawful_a if_o he_o bargain_n or_o contract_n for_o the_o land_n before_o he_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n he_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o possession_n and_o he_o be_v thereby_o grieve_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v not_o the_o right_n but_o any_o right_n and_o the_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o land_n 23._o eliz_n dy._n 374._o pl._n com._n fo._n 87._o but_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o another_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o try_v the_o title_n in_o a_o eject_v fir_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o course_n of_o law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o great_a man_n or_o any_o other_o to_o sway_n or_o countenance_v the_o cause_n that_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n m._n 30._o and_o 31._o el._n 28._o 11._o inter_fw-la finch_n and_o cocham_n in_o com._n banc._n fo._n 369._o b._n a_o customary_a right_n or_o a_o pretence_n thereof_o to_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n be_v within_o this_o statute_n l._n 4._o foe_n 26._o copyhold_n case_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n by_o lawful_a and_o just_a title_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v obtain_v and_o get_v the_o pretence_a right_n or_o title_n of_o any_o stranger_n not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v all_o one_o but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o extinguish_v the_o seed_n of_o trouble_n and_o suit_n and_o can_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o 34_o h._n 8._o dy._n 52._o and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n by_o take_v the_o yearly_a rent_n etc._n etc._n those_o word_n be_v but_o explanatory_n and_o put_v for_o example_n for_o howsoever_o he_o be_v lawful_o seize_v in_o possession_n
perform_n of_o the_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o lessor_n himself_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n but_o it_o have_v relation_n from_o the_o first_o livery_n and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a executory_a may_v extend_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o futuro_fw-la have_v a_o estate_n whereupon_o it_o may_v work_v in_o the_o beginning_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o seignory_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n because_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o immediate_o he_o can_v take_v she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n because_o he_o be_v name_v after_o the_o ●abendum_fw-la and_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o warranty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n so_o long_o as_o they_o ●oyntly_o together_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o ●●m_fw-la that_o die_v first_o and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la a._n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o warranty_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n vest_v not_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n for_o the_o death_n of_o a._n must_v precede_v the_o remainder_n and_o yet_o shall_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n s_n 722._o fol._n 378._o b._n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr 1._o fit_n alienast_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n two_o thing_n be_v wrought_v 1._o the_o franktenement_n and_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o alienee_n 2._o the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o donor_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o alienation_n that_o transfer_v the_o freehold_n and_o fee_v simple_a to_o the_o alienee_n there_o can_v no_o remainder_n be_v raise_v and_o vest_v in_o the_o second_o son_n 27_o h._n 8._o 24._o 6._o r._n 2._o quod_fw-la jur_fw-la clam_fw-la 23._o also_o a_o estate_n of_o a_o inheritance_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n can_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a before_o the_o state_n be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n then_o if_o this_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a then_o must_v it_o give_v a_o entry_n upon_o the_o alienee_n to_o he_o that_o have_v not_o right_o before_o which_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o express_a rule_n of_o law_n viz._n that_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o stranger_n to_o avoid_v a_o voidable_a act._n one_o alienation_n can_v vest_n a_o estate_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n to_o two_o several_a person_n at_o one_o time_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o a._n and_o before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o another_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o b._n the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o a._n have_v the_o same_o grant_v to_o he_o before_o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o second_o avoidance_n by_o construction_n to_o have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n which_o the_o grantor_n may_v lawful_o grant_v for_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n do_v not_o import_v the_o second_o presentation_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n take_v wife_n now_o by_o act_n in_o law_n be_v the_o wife_n entitle_v to_o the_o three_o presentation_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o the_o husband_n grant_v the_o three_o presentation_n to_o another_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n shall_v present_v twice_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o presentation_n and_o the_o grantee_n the_o four_o for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o three_o presentation_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o title_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o the_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v work_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o grantee_n periculosum_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la novas_fw-la &_o inusit_fw-la at_o as_o inducere_fw-la eventus_fw-la varios_fw-la res_fw-la nova_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la vide_fw-la §._o 87_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 723._o fol._n 379._o a._n here_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la which_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o defeat_n of_o a_o estate_n be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n the_o condition_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o consequent_o his_o alienation_n do_v extinguish_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o wherein_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o invention_n appear_v and_o therefore_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o his_o heir_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o elder_a the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o puisne_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v not_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n with_o warranty_n to_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o if_o he_o do_v that_o then_o the_o puisne_n son_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v re-enter_v the_o elder_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o puisne_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o puisne_n can_v not_o have_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n four_o point_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o as_o littleton_n here_o say_v the_o entry_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o the_o puisne_n son_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o condition_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o be_v but_o suspend_v and_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n without_o issue_n and_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n 41_o e._n 3._o vide_fw-la sect._n 446._o 3._o that_o the_o feoffment_n make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n can_v give_v away_o a_o condition_n that_o be_v collateral_a as_o it_o may_v do_v a_o right_n 4._o that_o a_o warranty_n can_v bind_v a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o the_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n it_o have_v extinguish_v the_o condition_n which_o case_n be_v put_v to_o open_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o author_n opinion_n the_o ancient_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n suppress_v innovation_n and_o novelty_n in_o the_o beginning_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v offer_v to_o creep_v up_o lest_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v disturb_v 31_o ed._n 3._o gager_n delivery_n 5._o 22_o ass_n 12._o 38_o ed._n 3._o 1._o 2_o h._n 4._o 18_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o have_v act_n of_o parliament_n do_v the_o like_a 1_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 15._o stat._n 3._o 18_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 6._o 4_o hen_n 4._o cap._n 2._o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 23._o 12_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 8_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 726._o fol._n 380._o a._n here_o note_v this_o diversity_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n he_o may_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o estate_n either_o within_o age_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o his_o full_a age_n 18_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 35_o hen._n 6._o 63._o 28_o ass_n 28._o 32_o ed._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 30._o and_o littleton_n say_v well_o that_o the_o infant_n in_o this_o case_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o alienee_n for_o if_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o this_o warranty_n so_o long_o as_o the_o state_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v continue_v and_o be_v not_o defeat_v by_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n and_o become_v of_o full_a age_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n the_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v he_o for_o ever_o our_o author_n put_v his_o case_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v lawful_a for_o where_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a when_o the_o warranty_n descend_v the_o warranty_n do_v bind_v the_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o state_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v continue_v and_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o action_n in_o which_o action_n
year_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o a_o stranger_n without_o be_v implead_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a but_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o bond_n be_v not_o forfeit_v unless_o the_o obligee_n be_v implead_v and_o then_o the_o obligor_fw-la must_v be_v ready_a to_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n 2_o e._n 4._o 15._o tit_n det._n 71._o qui_fw-la benè_fw-la distinguit_fw-la benè_fw-la docet_fw-la fol_z 384._o a._n a_o warranty_n in_o deed_n be_v create_v only_o by_o this_o word_n warrantizo_n but_o warranties_n in_o law_n be_v create_v by_o many_o other_o word_n they_o be_v therefore_o call_v warranties_n in_o law_n because_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o amount_v to_o a_o warranty_n without_o this_o verb_n warrantizo_n as_o dedi_fw-la be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a but_o concessi_fw-la in_o a_o feoffment_n or_o fine_a impli_v no_o warranty_n but_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emp._n ter_z if_o a_o man_n have_v give_v land_n by_o this_o word_n dedi_fw-la to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o certain_a service_n than_o not_o only_o the_o donor_n but_o his_o heir_n also_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v but_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n a_o man_n have_v give_v land_n by_o this_o word_n dedi_fw-la to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n there_o the_o feoffor_a have_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n but_o during_o his_o life_n as_o at_o this_o day_n he_o be_v lestat_fw-la de_fw-fr bigamis_fw-la c._n 6._o 2_o h._n 7._o 7._o 6_o h._n 7._o 2._o 48_o e._n 3._o 2._o 31_o e._n 1._o vouch_n 290._o f._n n.b_n 134._o b._n 6_o e._n 2._o vouch_n 258._o dedi_fw-la do_v import_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n albeit_o there_o be_v a_o express_a warranty_n in_o the_o deed._n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o dedi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o deed_n do_v warrant_v the_o land_n against_o i._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n yet_o dedi_fw-la be_v a_o general_a warranty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n expound_v in_o both_o point_n h._n 14._o el._n in_o com._n banc._n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o add_v a_o express_a warranty_n here_o the_o express_a warranty_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n for_o he_o have_v election_n to_o vouch_v by_o force_n of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o in_o nokes_n case_n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warranty_n that_o be_v a_o covenant_n and_o a_o warranty_n concern_v a_o chattel_n l._n 4._o foe_n 80._o 8_o e._n 3._o 69._o 3_o e._n 3._o formedon_n 44._o also_o this_o word_n axcambium_fw-la do_v imply_v a_o warranty_n also_o a_o petition_n impli_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o homage_n aunc_fw-la '_o do_v draw_v to_o itself_o warranty_n 4_o e._n 2._o vouch_n 245._o 22_o e._n 3._o 3._o 14_o h._n 6_o 2._o 20_o h._n 6._o 14._o l._n 4._o 122._o l._n 1._o 96._o l._n 5._o foe_n 17._o l._n 8._o 75._o signior_n staf._n case_n and_o note_v that_o the_o warranty_n wrought_v by_o this_o word_n dedi_fw-la be_v a_o special_a warranty_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o donor_n only_o but_o upon_o the_o exchange_n &_o homage_n aunc_fw-la '_o the_o warrant_n extend_v reciprocal_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o against_o the_o heir_n of_o both_o party_n and_o in_o none_o of_o these_o case_n the_o assignee_n shall_v vouch_v by_o force_n of_o any_o of_o these_o warranties_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o exchange_n and_o dedi_fw-la the_o assignee_n shall_v rebutt_o but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o homage_n auncestrel_n and_o so_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la but_o only_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o deed_n but_o a_o assignee_n may_v rebutt_o by_o force_n of_o the_o deed._n 28_o ass_n 33._o 14_o h._n 4._o 5._o 11_o e._n 3._o avowr_n 100_o 30_o h._n 6._o 7._o 33_o h._n 8._o dy._n 51._o 10_o h._n 7._o 11_o b._n f._n n._n b._n 163._o a._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o land_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n reserve_v a_o rent_n or_o of_o a_o rend_a service_n by_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n be_v implead_v shall_v vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o this_o warranty_n extend_v not_o only_o against_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o also_o against_o his_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o assignee_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n 6_o e._n 2._o vouch_n 105._o 5_o e._n 3._o 67._o 3_o h._n 7._o 13._o 6_o h._n 7._o 2._o 7_o e._n 3._o 6._o f.n.b._n 134._o g._n when_o dower_n be_v assign_v there_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n include_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v implead_v shall_v vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n a_o three_o part_n of_o two_o part_n whereof_o she_o be_v dowable_a 4_o e._n 3._o 36._o 43._o ass_n 32._o 50_o e._n 3._o 7._o f.n.b._n 149._o m._n a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o asset_n be_v in_o some_o case_n a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n exchange_v the_o land_n with_o the_o tenant_n for_o other_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o demandant_n whereunto_o he_o have_v enter_v and_o agree_v or_o if_o he_o have_v not_o enter_v and_o agree_v unto_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n than_o the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o other_o asset_n descend_v 14_o h._n 6._o 2._o 15_o e._n 3._o bar._n 255._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o demandant_n because_o by_o his_o formedon_n he_o be_v to_o defeat_v the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n et_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la adduci_fw-la exceptio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la rei_fw-la cujus_fw-la petitur_fw-la dissolutio_fw-la 38_o e._n 3._o 22._o 23._o 24._o 13_o e._n 3._o gar_o 35._o but_o if_o other_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a do_v descend_v than_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o the_o formedon_n 16_o e._n 3._o age_n 45._o 31_o e._n 3._o gar_o 29._o here_o four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o no_o warranty_n in_o law_n do_v bar_v any_o collateral_a title_n but_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n wherein_o note_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n fo._n 384._o b._n 2._o that_o a_o express_a warranty_n shall_v never_o bind_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n unless_o they_o be_v name_v but_o in_o case_n of_o warranty_n in_o law_n in_o many_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o name_v 3._o that_o in_o some_o case_n warranties_n in_o law_n do_v extend_v to_o execution_n in_o value_n of_o special_a land_n and_o not_o general_o of_o land_n descend_v in_o fee_n simple_a lib._n 4._o fol._n 121._o bustard_n case_n 4._o that_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v be_v in_o some_o case_n create_v without_o deed_n as_o upon_o gift_n in_o tail_n lease_n for_o life_n eschange_n and_o the_o life_n 45_o e._n 3._o 20._o b._n also_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v who_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n as_o assignee_n by_o way_n of_o voucher_n to_o have_v recompense_n in_o value_n if_o a_o man_n infeoffee_n a._n and_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n praedictis_fw-la a._n and_o b._n &_o eorum_fw-la haer_v &_o assignatis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o a._n die_v and_o b._n survive_v and_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n infeoff_v c._n he_o shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v but_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o so_o the_o assign_v of_o the_o assignee_n shall_v vouch_v in_o infinitum_fw-la within_o these_o word_n his_o assign_n 14_o e._n 3._o gar_o 33._o 13_o e._n 1._o gar_o 83._o lib._n 5._o fol._n 17._o b._n spencer_n case_n 38_o e._n 3._o 21._o
although_o he_o can_v have_v no_o heir_n but_o of_o his_o body_n 39_o e._n 3._o 11._o 24._o 17._o e._n 3._o 42._o 35._o as_o 13._o 41._o e._n 3._o 19_o a_o office_n which_o concern_v the_o benefit_n or_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o a_o man_n which_o be_v unexpert_a and_o have_v no_o skill_n or_o science_n to_o exercise_n or_o execute_v the_o same_o the_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o the_o party_n disable_v by_o law_n to_o take_v the_o same_o pro_fw-la commodo_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la dier_n 150._o a_o infant_n or_o minor_a be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o office_n of_o stewardship_n of_o the_o court_n of_o a_o manor_n either_o in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n no_o man_n though_o neven_a so_o skilful_a etc._n etc._n be_v capable_a of_o a_o judicial_a office_n in_o reversion_n but_o must_v expect_v until_o it_o fall_v in_o possession_n l._n 11._o 2._o sect._n 378._o the_o king_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o office_n not_o to_o use_v but_o to_o grant_v a_o purchase_n be_v etc._n etc._n when_o one_o come_v to_o land_n by_o conveyance_n or_o title_n and_o not_o by_o tort_n as_o by_o disseisin_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o purchaser_n of_o land_n tenant_n lease_n and_o hereditament_n for_o good_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n shall_v avoid_v all_o former_a fraudulent_a and_o convin_a conveyance_n estate_n grant_n charge_n and_o limit_v of_o use_n of_o or_o out_o of_o the_o same_o stat._n 27_o el._n cap._n 4._o 3._o b._n 13_o el_n c._n 5._o l._n 3._o 80._o twine_n c._n state_n of_o inheritance_n of_o land_n be_v either_o certain_a or_o unmoveable_a whereof_o littl._n here_o speak_v or_o incertain_a and_o movable_a as_o if_o partition_n be_v make_v between_o two_o copartner_n of_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o land_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v it_o the_o first_o year_n and_o the_o other_o the_o second_o year_n alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o 2._o l._n 1._o 87._o f._n n._n b._n 62._o between_o pastura_fw-la &_o pascuum_fw-la the_o legal_a difference_n be_v this_o that_o pastura_fw-la in_o one_o signification_n contain_v the_o ground_n itself_o call_v pasture_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v to_o be_v demand_v pascuum_n be_v wheresoever_o cattle_n be_v feed_v of_o what_o nature_n soever_o the_o ground_n be_v and_o can_v be_v demand_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o that_o name_n 4._o b._n many_o thing_n may_v pass_v by_o a_o name_n that_o by_o the_o same_o name_n can_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la for_o that_o do_v require_v a_o more_o perscript_n form_n but_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la may_v pass_v by_o the_o same_o name_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n ibid._n 5._o b._n if_o the_o feoffor_a be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n and_o so_o to_o render_v in_o value_n then_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o title_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v have_v no_o deed_n that_o comprehend_v warranty_n whereof_o the_o feoffor_a may_v take_v advantage_n also_o he_o shall_v have_v such_o charter_n as_o may_v serve_v he_o to_o deraign_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n but_o other_o evidence_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v they_o 6._o a._n l._n 1._o 1._o &_o 2._o there_o have_v be_v eight_o formal_a or_o orderly_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n viz._n 1._o the_o premise_n 2._o habendum_fw-la 3._o tenendum_fw-la 4._o reddend_n 5._o the_o clause_n of_o warrant_n 6._o the_o in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sigillum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 7._o the_o date_n 8._o the_o clause_n of_o his_o testibus_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_v of_o the_o deed_n be_v twofold_a 1._o right_o to_o name_v the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffee_n and_o 2._o to_o comprehend_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v convey_v etc._n etc._n either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o which_o may_v by_o reference_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n for_o certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la cert_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n the_o seal_n be_v of_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o date_n many_o time_n antiquity_n omit_v for_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o prescript_n or_o time_n of_o memory_n do_v often_o in_o process_n of_o time_n change_n and_o the_o law_n be_v then_o hold_v that_o a_o deed_n bear_v date_n before_o the_o limit_a time_n of_o prescript_n be_v not_o pleadable_a and_o therefore_o they_o make_v their_o deed_n without_o date_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v allege_v they_o within_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n the_o date_n be_v common_o add_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 2._o &_o 3_o 6._o a._n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la minoris_fw-la culpae_fw-la sunt_fw-la majoris_fw-la infamiae_fw-la reg._n he_o that_o lose_v liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la become_v infamous_a and_o can_v be_v no_o witness_n as_o if_o a_o champion_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o become_v recreant_a or_o coward_n but_o oftentimes_o a_o man_n may_v be_v challenge_v to_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n that_o can_v be_v challenge_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o witness_n be_v of_o the_o near_a alliance_n or_o kindred_n or_o of_o counsel_n or_o tenant_n or_o servant_n to_o either_o party_n or_o any_o other_o exception_n that_o make_v he_o not_o infamous_a or_o to_o want_v understanding_n or_o discretion_n or_o a_o party_n in_o interest_n though_o it_o be_v prove_v true_a shall_v not_o exclude_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v swear_v 22_o ass_n 12._o 41._o if_o a_o witness_n be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a act_n he_o can_v be_v join_v to_o the_o jury_n but_o yet_o that_o be_v no_o exception_n against_o he_o to_o exclude_v he_o to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o jury_n for_o that_o he_o with_o other_o shall_v join_v in_o verdict_n with_o the_o jury_n in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o attaint_n because_o there_o be_v more_o than_o twelve_o that_o affirm_v the_o verdict_n but_o note_n there_o must_v be_v more_o than_o one_o witness_n that_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o enquest_n inst_z 6._o b._n max._n witness_n can_v testify_v a_o negative_a but_o a_o affirmative_a when_o a_o trial_n be_v by_o witness_n the_o affirmative_a aught_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n as_o to_o prove_v a_o summons_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o the_o challenge_n of_o a_o juror_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o verdict_n of_o 12_o man_n there_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v upon_o witness_n etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o the_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n probatio_fw-la duplex_fw-la viva_fw-la sc_fw-la per_fw-la testes_fw-la mortua_fw-la par_fw-fr chartas_fw-la etc._n etc._n presumptio_fw-la triplex_fw-la 1._o violenta_n 2._o probabilis_fw-la 3._o levis_n seu_fw-la temeraria_fw-la many_o time_n juries_n together_o with_o other_o matter_n be_v much_o induce_v by_o presumption_n in_o case_n of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n if_o all_o the_o witness_n be_v dead_a etc._n etc._n then_o violent_a presumption_n which_o stand_v for_o a_o proof_n be_v continual_a and_o quiet_a possession_n for_o ex_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la temporis_fw-la omne_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la solenniter_fw-la esse_fw-la acta_fw-la also_o the_o deed_n may_v receive_v credit_n per_fw-la collationem_fw-la sigillorum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la etc._n etc._n glan_n l._n 10._o c._n 12._o a_o wife_n can_v be_v produce_v either_o against_o or_o for_o her_o husband_n quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la dvae_fw-la animae_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la una_fw-la in_o some_o case_n woman_n be_v by_o law_n whole_o exclude_v to_o bear_v testimony_n as_o to_o prove_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o villain_n mulieres_fw-la ad_fw-la probationem_fw-la status_fw-la hominis_fw-la admitti_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 44._o in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n the_o party_n to_o the_o usurious_a contract_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o the_o usurper_n for_o in_o effect_n he_o shall_v be_v testis_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o bond_n etc._n etc._n smith_n case_n t._n 8._o j._n in_o c.b._n &_o brit._n 134._o he_o that_o challenge_v a_o right_a in_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o party_n in_o interest_n britton_n fol._n 134._o 6._o b._n tenementum_fw-la be_v a_o large_a word_n not_o only_o to_o pass_v land_n and_o other_o inheritance_n which_o be_v hold_v but_o also_o office_n rent_n commons_o profit_n apprehender_v out_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o a_o man_n have_v any_o franktenement_n and_o whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v ut_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it but_o haereditamentum_fw-la be_v the_o large_a word_n of_o all_o in_o that_o kind_n for_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v inherit_v be_v a_o haereditamentum_fw-la be_v it_o corporeal_a or_o
incorporeal_a real_a or_o personal_a or_o mix_v 6._o a._n if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n without_o more_o say_n this_o be_v good_a ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la if_o he_o put_v his_o seal_n to_o the_o deed_n deliver_v it_o and_o make_v livery_n according_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o give_v land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_z b_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v good_a by_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n but_o when_o form_n and_o substance_n concur_v then_o be_v the_o deed_n fair_a and_o absolute_o good_a fol._n 7._o a._n in_o ancient_a charter_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v never_o mention_v make_v of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n or_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n endorse_v for_o the_o witness_n name_v in_o the_o deed_n be_v witness_n of_o both_o ib._n witness_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o better_a strengthen_n of_o deed_n fol._n 7._o b._n haeres_fw-la legitimus_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la and_o be_v he_o to_o who_o land_n tenemenr_n and_o hereditament_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n &_o right_a of_o blood_n do_v descend_v of_o some_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o solus_fw-la deus_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la haeredem_fw-la non_fw-la homo_fw-la haeres_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la nam_fw-la qui_fw-la haeres_fw-la est_fw-la haeret_fw-la vel_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la sibi_fw-la haeret_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n partus_fw-la cvi_fw-la natura_fw-la aliquantulum_fw-la ampliaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la diminuerit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la superabundanter_n bene_fw-la debet_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la connumerari_fw-la si_fw-mi inutilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la reddidit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la membra_fw-la tortuosa_fw-la habuerit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la be_v partus_fw-la monstrosus_fw-la bract._n l._n 5._o f._n 437._o a_o denizen_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n can_v be_v heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o he_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o one_o be_v make_v denizen_n the_o issue_n that_o he_o have_v afterward_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o a_o alien_n can_v he_o heir_n etc._n etc._n propter_fw-la de_fw-la sectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la fol._n 8._o a._n where_o the_o son_n by_o no_o possibility_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o alien_n come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n l._n 7._o calvin_n case_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o no_o man_n nor_o any_o man_n heir_n to_o he_o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o brother_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n for_o the_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n corrupt_v the_o lineal_a blood_n only_o &_o not_o the_o collateral_a blood_n between_o the_o brethren_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o they_o before_o the_o attainder_n but_o if_o a_o man_n after_o he_o be_v attaint_v have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n autrement_fw-fr est_fw-fr in_o case_n where_o filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la the_o child_n may_v choose_v his_o father_n a_o man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o good_n or_o chattel_n for_o haeres_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haereditate_fw-la haeres_fw-la astrarius_fw-la so_o call_v ab_fw-la astre_n i._n e._n a_o hearth_n of_o a_o house_n cum_fw-la antecessor_n restituat_fw-la haeredi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 8._o b._n si_fw-mi uxor_fw-la dicit_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la praegnantem_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la defuncto_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la habeat_fw-la haeres_fw-la brevium_fw-la de_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr inspic_fw-la nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la apparens_fw-la dicitur_fw-la if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n unto_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la omit_v suis_fw-la they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n 10_o h._n 6._o 7._o pl._n com._n 28._o b._n ceux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n tantsolement_n font_n lestate_a denheritance_n en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr feoffment_n and_o grant_n here_o littleton_n treat_v of_o purchase_n by_o natural_a person_n and_o not_o of_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a as_o the_o heir_n do_v inherit_v to_o the_o ancestor_n so_o the_o successor_n do_v succeed_v to_o the_o predecessor_n and_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o testat_fw-la a_o ancient_a grant_n must_v be_v expound_v as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n 17_o e._n 3._o 25._o b._n sub_fw-la vocabulis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnes_fw-la haeredes_fw-la propinqui_fw-la comprehenduntur_fw-la &_o remoti_fw-la nati_fw-la &_o nascituri_fw-la foe_fw-mi 9_o a._n fleta_n l._n 3_o c._n 8._o the_o law_n be_v precise_a in_o prescribe_v certain_a word_n to_o create_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o avoid_v of_o uncertainty_n the_o mother_n of_o contention_n and_o confusion_n pl._n com._n 163._o there_o be_v many_o word_n so_o appropriate_v as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v legal_o express_v by_o any_o other_o word_n etc._n etc._n some_o to_o estate_n of_o land_n some_o to_o tenor_n some_o to_o person_n some_o to_o offence_n some_o to_o form_n of_o original_a writ_n some_o to_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n satus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à_fw-la stando_fw-la a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n grant_v by_o the_o great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n be_v descendible_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n hereditas_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la corporata_fw-la viz._n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o may_v pass_v by_o livery_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed._n incorporata_fw-la as_o advowsons_n commons_o etc._n etc._n which_o can_v pass_v by_o livery_n but_o by_o deed._n the_o deed_n of_o incorporaet_fw-la inheritance_n do_v equal_v the_o livery_n of_o corporeate_a all_o i._o s._n habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o success_n sive_z haer_v suis_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr s._n si._n soit_fw-fr per_fw-la letter_n patent_n a_o conveyance_n by_o feoffment_n clear_v all_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n and_o other_o wrongful_a or_o defeasible_a estate_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v lawful_a which_o neither_o fine_a recovery_n nor_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v do_v sometime_o when_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n only_o do_v pass_v improper_o it_o be_v call_v a_o feoffment_n do_v est_fw-la nosme_n general_a plus_fw-fr que_fw-fr nest_n feoffment_n car_n do_v est_fw-la general_n à_fw-fr tout_fw-fr choses_fw-fr moeble_v &_o nient_a moeble_n feoffment_n est_fw-la riens_fw-la forsque_fw-la del_fw-it soil_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a_o man_n in_o perpepetuum_fw-la or_o to_o give_v and_o to_o sell_v etc._n etc._n a_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n fol._n 9_o b._n a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o &_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o it_o be_v semini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n br._n tit_v tail_n 21._o so_o that_o ceux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n tantsolement_n etc._n etc._n extend_v not_o 1._o to_o last_v will_n and_o testament_n 2._o not_o to_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o nor_o to_o certain_z releases_z 4._o nor_o to_o a_o recovery_n 5._o nor_o to_o a_o creation_n of_o nobility_n by_o writ_n but_o out_o of_o this_o rule_n of_o our_o author_n the_o law_n do_v make_v divers_a exception_n as_o 1_o if_o the_o son_n infeoff_v the_o father_n as_o full_o as_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v he_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o consideration_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n general_o 3._o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o any_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o person_n capable_a 4._o in_o case_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bishop_n habendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o libera_fw-la elemosina_fw-la 5._o in_o grant_n sometime_o as_o if_o one_o coparcenor_n for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o general_o etc._n etc._n ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regantur_fw-la 6._o by_o the_o forest_n law_n if_o a_o assart_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la &_o tenend_v sibi_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o this_o word_n heir_n fol._n 10._o a._n and_o this_o rule_n etc._n etc._n extend_v to_o the_o pass_v of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o exchange_n release_v or_o confirmation_n that_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n warranty_n bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o this_o word_n heir_n be_v also_o necessary_a for_o they_o do_v taptamount_n to_o a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_n &_o ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o a_o man_n may_v purchase_v land_n to_o
privilege_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o estate_n &_o of_o the_o inheritance_n that_o be_v once_o in_o he_o which_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o have_v and_o which_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v not_o as_o 1._o he_o be_v dispunishable_a for_o waste_v 2._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v 3._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n 4._o upon_o his_o alienation_n no_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la lie_v 5._o after_o his_o death_n no_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n do_v lie_v 6._o he_o may_v join_v the_o mouse_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n 7._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o name_v himself_o tenant_n for_o life_n 8._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v name_v bare_o tenant_n for_o life_n foe_n 27._o b._n and_o yet_o he_o have_v four_o other_o quality_n agreeable_a to_o a_o bare_a lessee_n for_o life_n and_o not_o to_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n 1._o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n 2._o if_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o fee_n tail_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n descend_v or_o come_v to_o this_o tenant_n his_o estate_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n execute_v 3._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o his_o default_n 4._o a_o exchange_n between_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o be_v good_a for_o their_o estate_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o quantity_n be_v equal_a so_o as_o the_o difference_n stand_v only_o in_o the_o quality_n the_o state_n of_o this_o tenant_n must_v be_v create_v alter_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o not_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n ex_fw-la dispositione_n legis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la provisione_n hominis_fw-la vide_fw-la sect._n 33._o fol._n 28._o a._n l._n 11._o lewes_n bowl_n cap._n iv_o courtesy_n d'engleterre_fw-fr sect._n 35._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n or_o rent_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o wife_n before_o the_o rent_n become_v due_a or_o the_o church_n void_a die_v she_o have_v but_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o he_o can_v by_o no_o industry_n attain_v to_o any_o other_o seisin_n et_fw-la impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la but_o if_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n die_v before_o her_o entry_n into_o land_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 29._o a._n dier_n 55._o 3_o h._n 7._o 5._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o bare_a right_n title_n use_n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n unless_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v during_o the_o coverture_n *_o if_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o signory_n rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n be_v suspend_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n as_o if_o a_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o seignioress_n who_o take_v a_o husband_n &_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o suspension_n be_v for_o year_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n foe_n 29._o b._n vide_fw-la li._n 1_o e._n 3._o 6._o if_o a_o woman_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o donor_n take_v husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o the_o rent_n new_o reserve_v be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n determine_v &_o no_o estate_n thereof_o remain_v but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n general_a to_o a_o woman_n she_o take_v husband_n and_o have_v issue_n the_o issue_n die_v the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o the_o rent_n remain_v fol._n 30._o a._n four_o thing_n do_v belong_v to_o a_o estate_n of_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n viz._n marriage_n seisin_n of_o the_o wife_n issue_n and_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o these_o shall_v concur_v etc._n etc._n at_o one_o time_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o then_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v by_o the_o courtesy_n so_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n which_o die_v before_o the_o descent_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n a_o man_n may_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o have_v any_o issue_n 9_o e._n 3._o 38._o if_o after_o issue_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n &_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o during_o his_o life_n in_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n initiate_v and_o not_o consummate_v will_z l._n dier_n 363._o 34_o e._n 3._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 13._o in_o divers_a case_n a_o man_n shall_v by_o have_v of_o issue_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n where_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n 7_o e._n 3._o 6._o 17_o ed._n 3._o 51._o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o common_a sans_o number_n but_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v thereof_o a_o man_n entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o then_o his_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n for_o his_o title_n etc._n etc._n be_v inclusive_o absolute_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n *_o vide_fw-la librum_fw-la foe_fw-mi 30._o b._n trs_n sona_fw-la do_v all_o beron_n &_o feme_fw-fr &_o a_o les_fw-fr heireo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr ingenera_fw-la de_fw-fr corpse_n sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr en_fw-fr ceo_fw-la case_n ambideux_fw-fr ont_fw-fr estate_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr t_o i_o will_v pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr cen_n parol_n heir_n nest_n limit_v a_o lun_n plius_fw-la que_fw-fr a_fw-fr lautre_fw-fr lect._n 28._o nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr enre_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n appear_v possibility_n d'issue_n extinct_a forsque_fw-la un_fw-fr des_fw-fr donee_n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr donee_n en_fw-fr special_a tail_n ne_fw-fr un_fw-fr ques_fw-fr serra_fw-mi puny_a de_fw-fr waist_n pur_fw-mi lenheritance_n que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la lun_fw-fr foit_n en_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mes_fw-fr cesty_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n poit_fw-fr enter_v sil_fw-fr alien_a en_fw-fr fee._n sect._n 36_o baron_n priest_n feme_fw-fr enheritrix_fw-la sil_fw-la ad_fw-la issue_n per_fw-la luy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr wife_fw-mi il_fw-fr scera_fw-fr tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n i_o trust_v i_o be_v even_o now_o so_o full_a of_o my_o courtesy_n that_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v my_o craft_n in_o the_o tail_n wot_v you_o what_o i_o mean_v why_o the_o two_o last_o precedent_n section_n *_o if_o any_o before_o stay_v behind_o i_o will_v bring_v they_o after_o with_o a_o witness_n thomas_n more_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n antecessor_n meus_fw-la mile_n creatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la cum_fw-la edwardus_fw-la princeps_fw-la ille_fw-la niger_n dux_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la creatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la reg._n edwardi_fw-la tertii_fw-la undecimo_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1337._o cap._n iv_o dower_n sect._n 36._o la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr serra_fw-mi endow_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 3._o part_v des_fw-fr trens_fw-la etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr sueront_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr durant_fw-mi le_fw-fr coverture_n issint_fw-la que_fw-fr el_fw-es pass_v l'_fw-fr ago_o de_fw-mi 9_o ans_fw-fr all_o temps_fw-fr del_fw-it mort_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr lib._n 2._o fol._n 93._o binghams_n case_n dower_n in_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v for_o that_o portion_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o wife_n have_v for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n propter_fw-la onus_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la suiipsius_fw-la &_o educationem_fw-la liberorum_fw-la cum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la procreati_fw-la si_fw-la vir_fw-la praemoriatur_fw-la do_v ex_fw-la donatione_fw-la &_o est_fw-la quasi_fw-la donarium_fw-la because_o the_o law_n itself_o do_v without_o any_o gift_n of_o the_o husband_n himself_o give_v it_o
three_o nature_n some_o be_v voidable_a by_o entry_n and_o some_o void_a without_o entry_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o l._n 3._o 59_o 60._o 33._o h._n 8._o dy._n entry_n terminus_n in_o law_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v the_o limit_n and_o limitation_n of_o time_n but_o also_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n that_o pass_v for_o that_o time_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v a_o fine_a &_o expiratione_n praedicti_fw-la termini_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o lease_n first_o make_v be_v surrender_v the_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o begin_v post_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o expirationem_fw-la predict_v 21_o ann_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v not_o begin_v till_o after_o the_o first_o term_n etc._n etc._n be_v end_v by_o effluxion_n of_o time_n fol._n 45._o l._n 1._o 154._o l._n 8._o 145._o pl._n c._n 198._o terminus_n annorum_fw-la certus_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o determinatus_fw-la id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la 14._o h_o 8._o 14._o the_o year_n must_v be_v certain_a when_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o interest_n or_o possession_n l._n 1._o 155._o 156._o l._n 6._o 34._o 35._o if_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o glebe_n for_o three_o year_n and_o so_o from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o six_o year_n if_o he_o continue_v parson_n so_o long_o first_o for_o three_o year_n and_o after_o that_o for_o three_o year_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n uncertain_a terminus_n aquavitae_fw-la est_fw-la incertus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n if_o i.s._n live_v so_o long_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o yet_o certain_a in_o incertainty_n 1._o pl._n c._n 273._o any_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n against_o who_o a_o praec_fw-la quod_fw-la red_a do_v lie_n be_v a_o high_a and_o great_a estate_n than_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n fo._n 45._o b._n albeit_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n must_v have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o a_o certain_a end_n yet_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o may_v be_v incertain_a for_o the_o same_o may_v cease_v and_o revive_v again_o in_o many_o case_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 46._o a._n 6._o e._n 6._o dy._n 72._o accord_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n leavy_z a_o fine_a alone_o if_o the_o husband_n enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o fine_a and_o die_v the_o whole_a estate_n be_v so_o avoid_v as_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o wife_n after_o his_o death_n if_o a_o woman_n be_v endow_v of_o a_o advowson_n which_o be_v appropriate_v and_o she_o present_v and_o her_o incumbent_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v albeit_o the_o incumbent_a die_n yet_o be_v the_o appropriation_n whole_o dissolve_v because_o the_o incumbent_n which_o come_v in_o by_o presentation_n have_v the_o whole_a state_n in_o he_o 2._o e._n 3._o 8._o per_fw-la scroop_n a_o release_n make_v to_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v not_o good_a to_o he_o to_o increase_v his_o estate_n before_o entry_n but_o he_o may_v release_v the_o rent_n reserve_v before_o entry_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n neither_o can_v the_o lessor_n grant_v away_o the_o reversion_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n before_o entry_n but_o the_o lessee_n before_o entry_n have_v a_o interest_n interest_n termini_fw-la grantable_a to_o another_o fo._n 46._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n d._n 454._o 567._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o the_o husband_n grant_v away_o this_o term_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o wife_n for_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o no_o interest_n h._n 17._o el._n b._n r._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o indenture_n bear_v date_n 26._o maii_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o make_n hereof_o or_o from_o henceforth_o it_o shall_v begin_v on_o the_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v deliver_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o it_o be_v à_fw-fr thy_fw-mi confectionis_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v begin_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o delivery_n l._n 2._o 5._o pl._n com._n 148._o l._n 5._o fo._n 1._o dy._n 286._o &_o 307._o l._n 5._o f._n 1._o a_o rent_n must_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereunto_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o distreine_v and_o therefore_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v by_o any_o common_a person_n out_o of_o any_o incorporeal_a inheritance_n as_o advowson_n common_a office_n corrodie_n malcture_n of_o a_o mill_n tithe_n fair_n market_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o they_o by_o deed_n for_o year_n it_o may_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o contract_n to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o distrain_v the_o lessor_n can_v neither_o shall_v it_o pass_v with_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o rent_n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v in_o such_o case_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o be_v void_a for_o that_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v fo._n 47._o a._n l._n 7._o 23._o l._n 10._o 59_o 30._o ass_n p._n 5._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o exception_n which_o be_v ever_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o a_o reservation_n which_o be_v always_o of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la but_o new_o create_v or_o reserve_v out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n demise_v exit_fw-la verbo_fw-la generali_fw-la aliquid_fw-la accipitur_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n valuable_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v for_o rent_n for_o benefit_n and_o maintenance_n of_o trade_n which_o by_o consequent_a be_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o cloth_n in_o a_o tailor_n shop_n etc._n etc._n 7._o h._n 7._o 1._o b._n nothing_o shall_v be_v distress_n for_o rent_n that_o can_v be_v render_v again_o in_o as_o good_a plight_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o damage_v feasant_a it_o be_v otherwise_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n 11._o h._n 7._o 14._o a._n 21._o h._n 7._o 39_o b._n &_o 2._o h._n 4._o 15._o for_o rend_v due_a the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n can_v distrain_v because_o the_o term_n be_v end_v fo._n 47._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o yearly_a rent_n the_o lessor_n may_v have_v several_a action_n of_o debt_n for_o every_o year_n rend_v but_o upon_o a_o bond_n or_o contract_n for_o payment_n of_o several_a sum_n no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v till_o the_o last_o day_n be_v past_a in_o every_o contract_n there_o must_v be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la for_o contractus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la actus_fw-la contra_fw-la actum_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n l._n 2._o 15._o a._n if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n poll_n the_o lessee_n be_v not_o estopped_a to_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v then_o be_v both_o party_n conclude_v etc._n etc._n 20._o e._n 4._o 10._o 2._o e._n 2._o 253._o si_fw-mi hom_n pt_n lease_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tr_fw-la they_fw-mi per_fw-mi fetch_v indent_v lestop_v ne_o continue_v apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr term_n expire_v m._n 31._o 32._o el._n in_o 8._o fo._n 4●_n a._n sect._n 59_o il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr besoigne_n asc_a '_o livery_n the_o seisin_n desire_v ft._n allessee_n per_fw-la ans_fw-fr mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr enter_v quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr voit_fw-fr per_fw-la force_fw-fr de_fw-fr m._n le_fw-fr lea_n mes_fw-fr lou_z franktenement_n passa_fw-la auterment_n est_fw-la a_o livery_n in_o deed_n may_v be_v do_v either_o by_o a_o solemn_a act_n and_o word_n as_o by_o delivery_n of_o the_o ring_n or_o haspe_v of_o the_o door_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o feoffor_a say_n here_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o this_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n contain_v in_o this_o deed_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o deed._n or_o by_o word_n without_o any_o ceremony_n or_o act_n as_o the_o feoffor_a be_v at_o the_o house_n door_n or_o within_o the_o house_n say_v here_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n &_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n contain_v in_o this_o deed._n for_o if_o word_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n much_o more_o it_o shall_v upon_o the_o land_n fo._n 48._o a._n 4._o 41._o e._n
3._o 17._o b._n 41._o as_o p._n 10._o l._n 6._o 26._o these_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o effectual_a estate_n contain_v in_o the_o deed._n 7._o e._n 4._o 25._o 29._o ass_n 40._o if_o a._n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n because_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o construction_n must_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a deed_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 48._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n m._n 33._o 34._o el._n b._n r._n hog_n &_o xs._n a_o livery_n in_o law_n be_v when_o the_o feoffor_a say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o view_n of_o the_o house_n or_o land_n i_o give_v you_o yonder_o land_n to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n and_o go_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_o and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v according_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n for_o signatio_fw-la pro_fw-la traditione_n habetur_fw-la and_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n be_v good_a where_o there_o be_v no_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n 9_o e._n 4._o 39_o 38._o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o note_v a_o livery_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v perfect_v and_o execute_v by_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n 38._o ass_n p._n 23._o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v a_o writing_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o after_o deliver_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n the_o second_o delivery_n be_v void_a for_o the_o first_o delivery_n make_v it_o a_o deed_n and_o for_o that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n must_v take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n therefore_o the_o deed_n deliver_v when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v void_a but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n for_o that_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escrowe_n to_o be_v deliver_v as_o his_o deed_n upon_o the_o ground_n this_o have_v be_v good_a vide_fw-la libr._n l._n 3._o 35._o jennings_n brag._n of_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n some_o be_v corporeal_a as_o land_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n some_o be_v incorporeal_a as_o advowsons_n rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n these_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n but_o without_o any_o livery_n et_fw-la est_fw-la traditio_fw-la de_fw-fr re_fw-mi corporali_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la persona_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la res_fw-la incorporales_fw-la possideri_fw-la sed_fw-la quasi_fw-la ideo_fw-la traditionem_fw-la non_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n lib._n 2._o c._n 18._o in_o some_o case_n a_o freehold_a shall_v pass_v by_o the_o common_a law_n without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n as_o if_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n by_o deed_n the_o house_n etc._n etc._n pass_v as_o belong_v thereunto_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o if_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o a_o corodie_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o cor._n the_o house_n pass_v 31._o h._n 6._o 16._o 8._o h._n 7._o 4._o sect._n 60._o lease_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la ans_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n ouster_v a_o un_fw-we auter_n per_fw-mi vie_v en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n livery_n de_fw-fr seisin_n est_fw-fr requisite_a ou_fw-fr auterment_n riens_fw-la passa_fw-la a_fw-fr celluy_fw-fr en_fw-fr remainder_n but_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n because_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o particular_a term_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n in_o law_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o take_v effect_n at_o one_o time_n therefore_o the_o livery_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n remanere_fw-la be_v a_o residue_n of_o a_o estate_n depend_v upon_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o create_v together_o with_o the_o same_o a_o man_n be_v absent_a can_v take_v a_o freehold_a by_o a_o livery_n but_o by_o his_o attorney_n be_v lawful_o authorize_v to_o receive_v livery_n by_o deed_n unless_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o then_o livery_n to_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr in_o name_n of_o both_o be_v good_a fo._n 49._o b._n if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o deed_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n but_o to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o land_n word_n be_v necessary_a vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o a._n within_o the_o view_n this_o livery_n be_v void_a for_o no_o man_n can_v take_v by_o force_n of_o a_o livery_n within_o view_n but_o he_o that_o take_v the_o freehold_n himself_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n and_o then_o the_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n for_o quod_fw-la semel_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la amplius_fw-la meum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n affectio_fw-la tua_fw-la nomen_fw-la imponit_fw-la operi_fw-la tuo_fw-la bract._n lib._n 1._o but_o the_o dissonr_n infeoff_v the_o dissee_fw-fr and_o other_o albeit_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi come_v to_o take_v livery_n he_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o whole_a sect._n 62._o etc._n etc._n a_o exchange_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v good_a without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n of_o a_o devisor_n by_o a_o last_o will_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o some_o other_o a_o freehold_a etc._n etc._n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n fo._n 50._o a._n in_o exchange_n many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n make_v i_o grant_v a_o rent_n new_o create_v out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 2._o there_o need_v no_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o a_o release_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o estover_n or_o right_a to_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v of_o one_o nature_n so_o they_o concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n as_o land_n for_o rent_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 50._o b._n but_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n which_o charge_v the_o person_n only_o can_v be_v exchange_v etc._n etc._n sect._n 64_o and_o 65._o there_o be_v five_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o exchange_n 1._o that_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v equal_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v equality_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o one_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o like_a estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o equality_n in_o value_n of_o land_n in_o a_o exchange_n be_v not_o requisite_a neither_o equality_n in_o the_o quality_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o estate_n 2._o that_o this_o word_n excambium_fw-la exchange_n be_v use_v which_o be_v so_o individual_o requisite_a as_o it_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o any_o other_o word_n or_o describe_v by_o any_o circumlocution_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n by_o entry_n or_o claim_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n 4._o that_o if_o it_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o must_v be_v by_o deed._n 5._o if_o the_o l●nds_n be_v in_o several_a county_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n indent_v or_o if_o the_o thing_n lie_v in_o grant_n as_o a_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o they_o be_v in_o one_o county_n fol._n 51._o a._n &_o b._n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o the_o law_n make_v void_a sect._n 66._o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n do_v pass_v and_o vest_n in_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n before_o entry_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n can_v divest_v that_o which_o be_v vest_v before_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n person_n attaint_v outlaw_v excommunicate_v villain_n alien_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v private_a attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n foe_n 52._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o a_o attorney_n be_v twofold_a express_v in_o his_o warrant_n and_o employ_v in_o law_n both_o which_o he_o must_v pursue_v and_o if_o he_o do_v less_o it_o be_v void_a 12._o ass_n p_o 24._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o authority_n couple_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o bare_a authority_n foe_fw-mi 52._o b._n
of_o the_o corn_n alter_v not_o the_o case_n for_o the_o regress_n be_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o freehold_a in_o he_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n from_o the_o beginning_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v yet_o the_o lease_n continue_v so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o two_o to_o two_o other_o at_o will_n and_o the_o one_o of_o the_o lessor_n or_o of_o the_o lessee_n die_v the_o lease_n at_o will_n be_v not_o determine_v etc._n etc._n l._n 5._o 10._o hensteads_n case_n dier_n 269._o b._n *_o quando_fw-la lex_fw-la aliquid_fw-la alicui_fw-la concedit_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la p●test_fw-la 14._o h._n 8._o 2._o if_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_v be_v disturb_v of_o his_o free_a entry_n egress_n and_o regress_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o corn_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n and_o recover_v his_o damage_n for_o whensoever_o the_o law_n give_v any_o thing_n it_o give_v also_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o foe_z 56._o a._n any_o inhabitant_n of_o southwark_n have_v by_o custom_n a_o water_v place_n for_o cattle_n which_o be_v stop_v may_v have_v a_o action_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 69._o and_o sect._n 70_o 71_o &_o 72._o messuagium_fw-la contain_v building_n curtelage_n orchard_n and_o garden_n a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v not_o the_o domo_fw-la but_o de_fw-mi messuagio_fw-mi nothing_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n be_v consonant_a to_o law_n si_fw-mi home_n fait_fw-fr un_fw-fr ft._n de_fw-fr feoffment_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n a_o un_fw-we auter_n &_o deliver_v a_o luy_fw-fr le_fw-fr fait_fw-fr mes_fw-fr nemy_n livery_n the_o seisin_n en_fw-fr ceo_fw-la case_n le_fw-fr feoffee_n enter_v &_o tener_o a_o volunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o lessor_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o all_o against_o tenant_n at_o will_n for_o permissive_a waste_n foe_n 57_o a._n if_o tenant_n at_o will_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v he_o be_v a_o desseisor_n and_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o though_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o the_o will_n be_v determine_v a_o trespass_n or_o transgression_n pass_v that_o which_o be_v right_a transgressio_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la modus_fw-la non_fw-la servatur_fw-la nec_fw-la mensura_fw-la debet_fw-la enim_fw-la quilibet_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la facto_fw-la modum_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o mensuram_fw-la nota_fw-la in_o the_o low_a offence_n there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o all_o be_v principal_n as_o in_o riot_n rout_n forcible_n entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o the_o high_a offence_n which_o be_v crimen_fw-la laesa_fw-la majestatis_fw-la there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o in_o felony_n there_o be_v accessary_n both_o before_o and_o after_o si_fw-mi le_fw-fr lessor_n sur_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr lea_n a_o volunt_fw-la reserve_v a_o luy_fw-fr un_fw-fr annual_a rent_n il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr distr_n per_fw-la se_fw-la rend_v arere_z ou_fw-fr aver_v de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la un_fw-fr action_n de_fw-fr debt_n note_v he_o may_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o rent_n service_n for_o no_o fealty_n belong_v thereunto_o but_o a_o rent_n distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n foe_z 57_o b._n tenant_n at_o will_n be_v always_o by_o right_a and_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n enter_v by_o a_o lawful_a lease_n and_o hold_v over_o by_o wrong_n sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la note_v a_o diversity_n between_o particular_a estate_n make_v by_o the_o terretenant_n and_o particular_a estate_n create_v by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o if_o a_o guardian_n after_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n continue_v in_o possession_n he_o be_v not_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n but_o a_o abator_n against_o who_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdanc_n do_v lie_n etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 196._o chhp._n ix_o tenant_n by_o copy_n sect._n 73._o tenantes_fw-la per_fw-la copy_n de_fw-fr court-roll_n out_o use_v daun_n terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o eux_fw-fr &_o a_o lour_v heir_n in_o fee_n fee_n tail_n ou_fw-fr a_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n a_o volunt_fw-la le_fw-fr sur_fw-fr solonque_fw-la le_fw-fr custom_n del_fw-it manor_n eundum_fw-la veteres_fw-la aut_fw-la ex_fw-la scripto_fw-la qui_fw-la bockland_n aut_fw-la sine_fw-la scripto_fw-la qui_fw-la folkland_n dicebatur_fw-la possidebant_fw-la curia_fw-la court_n be_v a_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v judicial_o administer_v and_o be_v derive_v à_fw-la cura_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o curiis_fw-la publicis_fw-la curas_fw-la gerebant_fw-la court_n baron_n so_o call_v of_o the_o baron_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n foe_n 58._o a._n or_o for_o that_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o freeholder_n as_o there_o may_v be_v a_o court_n baron_n of_o freeholder_n only_o without_o copiholder_n and_o then_o be_v the_o steward_n the_o register_n so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o customary_a court_n of_o copiholder_n only_o etc._n etc._n then_o be_v the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n the_o judge_n and_o when_o the_o court_n baron_n be_v of_o this_o double_a nature_n the_o court_n roll_n contain_v as_o well_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o customary_a court_n as_o to_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr manerium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o manendo_fw-la secundum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la sedes_fw-la magna_fw-la fixa_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la manerium_fw-la poterit_fw-la esse_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la ex_fw-la pluribus_fw-la edificiis_fw-la coadjuvatum_fw-la five_o villis_fw-la &_o hamletis_n adjacentibus_fw-la poterit_fw-la etiam_fw-la esse_fw-la manerium_fw-la &_o per_fw-la se_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la pluribus_fw-la villis_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la pluribus_fw-la hamletis_n adjacentibus_fw-la quorum_fw-la nullum_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la manner_n pierce_v sed_fw-la villae_fw-la suae_fw-la hamlettae_n poterit_fw-la etiam_fw-la esse_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la manerium_fw-la capitale_n &_o plura_fw-la continere_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la maneria_fw-la non_fw-la capitalia_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la villa_n &_o plures_fw-la hamlettas_n quasi_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la capite_fw-la aut_fw-la dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la bract._n l._n 4._o foe_n 212._o tenant_n for_o year_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merch_n staple_n elegit_fw-la guardian_n in_o chivalry_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v not_o proper_o seize_v but_o possess_v be_v domini_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la not_o only_o to_o make_v admittance_n but_o to_o grant_v voluntary_a copy_n of_o ancient_a copyhold_n land_n which_o come_v into_o their_o hand_n fo._n 58._o b._n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n a_o estate_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o copy_n by_o one_o that_o be_v not_o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v g●ant_v the_o customary_a tenement_n of_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n may_v make_v grant_n etc._n etc._n consuetudo_fw-la proper_o signify_v a_o custom_n as_o here_o etc._n etc._n but_o legal_o it_o signify_v also_o tolles_n murage_n pontage_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 74._o and_o 75._o et_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr tenant_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr alien_n sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr per_fw-la fait_fw-fr etc._n etc._n fo._n 59_o a._n but_o when_o a_o man_n have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o a_o copyhold_n he_o may_v release_v it_o by_o deed_n or_o by_o copy_n to_o one_o that_o be_v admit_v tenant_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la l._n 4._o 24._o b._n kite_n &_o queinton_n for_o be_v facere_fw-la i.e._n extra_fw-la legem_fw-la seu_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la facere_fw-la to_o do_v a_o thing_n against_o or_o without_o law_n or_o custom_n and_o that_o legal_o be_v call_v a_o forfeiture_n si_fw-mi tiel_fw-mi tenant_n voit_fw-fr alien_a sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr aut_fw-la il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o surrender_n les_fw-fr tenement_n en_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o court_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr main_fw-fr le_fw-fr signior_n all_o use_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr at_o avera_fw-fr le_fw-fr state_n ils_fw-fr nont_fw-fr auter_n evidence_n concernant_fw-la lour_v tenement_n forsque_fw-la le_fw-fr copies_n des_fw-fr roll_n de_fw-fr court._n of_o fine_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o copyholder_n some_o be_v by_o the_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o some_o by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o change_n of_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n otherwise_o no_o fine_a can_v be_v due_a but_o by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o tenant_n either_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v due_a of_o fine_n take_v of_o copyholder_n some_o be_v certain_a by_o custom_n and_o some_o be_v incertain_a but_o that_o fine_a though_o it_o be_v incertus_fw-la yet_o must_v it_o be_v rationabilis_fw-la fo._n 59_o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v describe_v by_o fleta_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o these_o word_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n
e._n 4._o 1._o b._n 4_o e._n 4._o 10._o 3._o for_o matter_n within_o the_o realm_n 5_o e._n 4._o 30._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n 4._o by_o certificate_n of_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o writ_n to_o he_o direct_v 10_o h_n 10._o in_o case_n of_o privilege_n if_o one_o be_v a_o citizen_n or_o a_o foreigner_n 5._o trial_n of_o record_n by_o certificate_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o who_o custody_n they_o be_v by_o law_n all_o these_o be_v in_o temporal_a cause_n 6._o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o loyalty_n in_o marriage_n general_a bastardy_n excommengment_n profession_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o ordinary_a also_o if_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n be_v kill_v by_o another_o of_o his_o subject_n out_o of_o england_n in_o any_o foreign_a country_n the_o wife_n or_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v have_v a_o appeal_n for_o this_o murder_n or_o homicide_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o marshal_n who_o sentence_n be_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n or_o combat_n foe_n 74._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n stat._n 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 14._o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 25_o el_n etc._n etc._n chap._n iu_o knight_n service_n sect._n 103._o tenure_n per_fw-la homage_n fealty_n &_o escuage_n est_fw-la a_o tener_n per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n &_o trait_o a_o luy_fw-fr guard_n marriage_n &_o relief_n si_fw-mi haereditas_fw-la teneatur_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la tunc_fw-la per_fw-la leges_fw-la infans_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o haereditas_fw-la ejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la dominum_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la custodientur_fw-la etc._n etc._n fortesc_n ca._n 44._o audacter_fw-la quilibet_fw-la facit_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la scire_fw-la non_fw-la diffidit_fw-la among_o the_o law_n of_o st_n edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v thus_o provide_v debent_fw-la enim_fw-la universi_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la foedum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o sciendum_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la arma_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la semper_fw-la prompta_fw-la conservare_fw-la ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la explendum_fw-la &_o peragendum_fw-la lambert_n foe_n 135._o a._n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n confirm_v that_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n the_o lord_n do_v release_v to_o the_o infant_n his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n or_o the_o seignory_n descend_v to_o the_o infant_n he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v those_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o his_o lord_n which_o now_o be_v extinct_a &_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la causatum_fw-la fol._n 76._o a._n regular_o there_o be_v six_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n viz._n two_o of_o honour_n and_o submission_n as_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o four_o of_o profit_n as_o escuage_z ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n also_o these_o be_v other_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n beside_o these_o as_o aid_v per_fw-la fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivalrer_n and_o aid_v per_fw-la file_n marier_n etc._n etc._n relevium_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o relevare_fw-la quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 36._o foe_n 84._o by_o custom_n the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o hold_v in_o socage_n may_v be_v in_o a_o word_n *_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n unless_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n vide_fw-la libr._n in_o many_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n albeit_o the_o tenant_n die_v not_o seize_v &c_n &c_n nor_o in_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a as_o fur_n grant_v and_o render_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v before_o execution_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o ancestor_n be_v never_o *_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o disseisie_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n also_o and_o of_o the_o land_n also_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o avoid_v of_o danger_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o his_o full_a age_n sue_v out_o a_o special_a livery_n which_o contain_v a_o beneficial_a pardon_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 77._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la a_o common_a person_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o ward_n but_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v of_o other_o but_o such_o inheritance_n also_o as_o be_v not_o hold_v at_o all_o of_o any_o as_o rent-charge_n rent-seck_a fair_n market_n warren_n annuity_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 78._o a._n stamf._n pr._n fo._n 8._o *_o the_o law_n be_v change_v since_o littleton_n write_v in_o many_o case_n both_o for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o far_o great_a benefit_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o common_a law_n give_v they_o and_o some_o advantage_n give_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o before_o they_o have_v not_o as_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o any_o other_o and_o die_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o stat._n merlebridg_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n so_o if_o the_o father_n have_v enfeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o at_o this_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o moiety_n fo._n 78._o a_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o benefit_n that_o grow_v to_o the_o subject_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v devise_v their_o land_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o father_n may_v infeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n lib._n 8._o foe_n 83._o &_o foe_fw-mi 163._o and_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o concern_v will_n and_o wardship_n be_v many_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o heir_n as_o if_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o heir_n heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o whole_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n in_o these_o case_n although_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o he_o be_v disherit_v of_o the_o same_o yet_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la magis_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi quam_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la vicinum_fw-la vicini_fw-la facta_fw-la scire_fw-la nulla_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la aut_fw-la inhonesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la presumenda_fw-la vera_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o honesta_fw-la &_o possibilia_fw-la lex_fw-la semper_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la rationi_fw-la convenit_fw-la by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n before_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n a_o woman_n have_v seven_o age_n for_o several_a purpose_n appoint_v to_o she_o by_o law_n as_o seven_o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v aid_n pour_fw-fr file_n marr._n nine_o year_n to_o deserve_v dower_n 12._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n
until_o 14._o year_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n 14._o year_n to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n if_o she_o attain_v thereunto_o in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o ancestor_n 16._o year_n for_o to_o tender_v her_o marriage_n if_o she_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n and_o 21._o year_n to_o alienate_v her_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n fo._n 78._o b._n 35._o h._n 6._o 40._o bract._n l._n 2._o c._n 37._o a_o man_n also_o by_o the_o law_n for_o several_a purpose_n have_v divers_a age_n assign_v unto_o he_o viz._n 12._o year_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o tear_v or_o leet_n 14._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n 14._o year_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o socage_n to_o choose_v his_o guardian_n and_o 14._o year_n be_v also_o account_v his_o age_n of_o discretion_n 15._o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v aid_n pour_fw-fr fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivaler_n under_o 21._o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n under_o 14._o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o guardian_n in_o socage_n 14._o to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n of_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o 21._o to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n of_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n and_o to_o alien_n his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n 34._o e._n 1._o st._n 3._o f._n n.b_n 202._o but_o put_v case_n the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n the_o grantee_n can_v have_v the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v over_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n only_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o have_v the_o land_n only_o and_o can_v tender_v any_o marriage_n therefore_o in_o this_o cause_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v enter_v into_o her_o land_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la legis_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o lord_n tender_v a_o convenable_a marriage_n to_o the_o heir_n within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o she_o marry_v elsewhere_o within_o those_o two_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o two_o year_n only_o to_o make_v a_o tender_a lib._n 6._o foe_n 71._o lord_z darcies_o case_n and_o if_o after_o such_o tender_a etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n female_a refuse_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o her_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o further_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o value_n of_o her_o marriage_n statute_n of_o west_n 1._o 31._o ass_n p._n 26._o the_o tender_a of_o a_o marriage_n to_o a_o heir_n female_a before_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o be_v void_a i.e._n where_o the_o lord_n may_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o the_o say_v two_o year_n for_o then_o the_o statute_n appoint_v the_o time_n of_o tender_a but_o where_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o two_o year_n he_o may_v tender_v etc._n etc._n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o and_o before_o 14._o for_o so_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n l._n 6._o 71._o darcy_n le_fw-fr seignor_n nauna_fw-la les_fw-fr 2._o ans_fw-fr apres_fw-fr les_fw-fr 14._o ans_fw-fr mes_fw-fr lou_z l'_fw-fr heir_n female_a est_fw-fr den_n l'_fw-fr age_n de_fw-mi 14._o ans_fw-fr nient_a marry_v all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr mort_fw-fr son_fw-fr ancestor_n sect._n 104._o and_o 105._o the_o time_n of_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n when_o they_o marry_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la be_v for_o the_o woman_n at_o 12._o or_o after_o and_o for_o the_o man_n at_o 14._o or_o after_o and_o there_o need_v no_o new_a marriage_n if_o they_o so_o agree_v but_o disagree_v they_o can_v fore_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o marry_v a_o woman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 10._o at_o her_o age_n of_o 12._o he_o may_v as_o well_o disagree_v as_o the_o may_v though_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n because_o in_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n either_o both_o must_v be_v bind_v or_o equal_a election_n of_o disagreement_n give_v to_o both_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o the_o man_n under_o dominus_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la semel_fw-la fo._n 79._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 107._o and_o 108._o per_fw-la le_fw-fr stat_fw-la de_fw-fr merton_n ca._n 6._o nul_fw-fr disparagement_n est_fw-fr mes_fw-fr lou_z celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr guard_n en_fw-fr marry_o dein_n lage_v the_o 14._o ans_fw-fr there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o disparagement_n 1._o propter_fw-la vitium_fw-la animi_fw-la 2._o sanguinis_fw-la 3._o corporis_fw-la 4._o propter_fw-la jacturam_fw-la privilegii_fw-la vide_fw-la libr._n of_o disparagement_n at_o large_a vide_fw-la libr._n in_o fo._n 80._o etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v charta_fw-la libertatum_fw-la magnum_fw-la in_o parvo_fw-la et_fw-la magna_fw-la fuit_fw-la quondam_a magnae_fw-la reverentia_fw-la chartae_fw-la periculosum_fw-la existimo_fw-la quod_fw-la bonorum_fw-la viror_fw-la non_fw-la comprobatur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la usage_n be_v a_o good_a interpreter_n of_o law_n &_o non_fw-la usage_n be_v a_o intendment_n that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o sect._n 110._o and_o 111._o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n whether_o for_o the_o single_a value_n the_o lord_n will_v tender_v a_o marriage_n or_o no_o for_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n without_o any_o tender_a lib._n 6._o foe_n 70._o l._n darcies_o case_n if_o the_o heir_n male_a before_o any_o tender_a marry_v himself_o within_o age_n he_o shall_v pay_v but_o the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n fo._n 82._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n he_o that_o hold_v by_o castlegard_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n but_o not_o by_o escuage_z for_z escuage_z be_v due_a when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o voyage_n royal_a out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n but_o castlegard_n be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n l._n 4._o luttrels_n case_n and_o l._n 6._o gregory_n case_n relief_n be_v no_o service_n but_o a_o improvement_n of_o the_o service_n or_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o service_n for_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n may_v distrein_o but_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o can_v distrein_o a_o knight_n fee_n consist_v of_o 20_o land_n and_o he_o pay_v for_o his_o relief_n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n the_o 4_o part_n of_o his_o fee_n viz._n five_o pound_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n in_o some_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v relief_n when_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o lord_n upon_o every_o descent_n ought_v to_o have_v either_o wardship_n or_o relief_n fo._n 83._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o some_o case_n one_o lord_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o tenant_n shall_v have_v both_o wardship_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o relief_n at_o his_o full_a age_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 114._o nul_fw-fr ser_fw-mi ingard_a de_fw-fr son_fw-fr corpse_n a_fw-fr asoun_fw-fr signior_n vivre_fw-fr son_fw-fr pier_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 84._o a._n where_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o double_a interest_n in_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n one_o as_o lord_n and_z another_z as_o father_n in_o that_o case_n the_o wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v waive_v and_o claim_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o seignory_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n 35._o h._n 6._o 55._o l._n 7._o foe_n 13._o calvin_n case_n sect._n 115._o and_o 116._o l'_fw-mi estatute_n de_fw-mi ann_n 4._o h._n 7._o ca._n 17._o do_v le_fw-fr gardianship_n del_fw-it use_n sicome_a del_o seisin_n in_o demesne_fw-la guardian_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr chivalry_n est_fw-la lou_z le_fw-fr signior_n en_fw-fr seize_v de_fw-fr guard_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr heir_n per_fw-la cause_n de_fw-fr lon_fw-fr seignory_n mes_fw-fr ore_fw-la si_fw-fr il_fw-fr grant_n le_fw-fr guard_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi est_fw-fr appell_n guardian_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr fol._n 85._o a._n br._n t._n grant_v 85_o dyer_n 371._o 381._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o villain_fw-fr this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o lessee_n assign_v it_o over_o without_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o freehold_a that_o lie_v in_o grant_n but_o the_o warship_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o original_a chattel_n during_o the_o minority_n derive_v out_o of_o no_o freehold_a and_o therefore_o as_o the_o law_n creat_v it_o without_o deed_n so_o it_o may_v be_v
he_o have_v a_o deed_n or_o if_o it_o be_v by_o parol_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n the_o process_n whereby_o the_o vouchee_n be_v call_v be_v a_o summon_v ad_fw-la warr._n whereupon_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v summon_v and_o he_o make_v default_n mag._n cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v award_v when_o if_o he_o make_v default_n again_o then_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o over_o to_o have_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o then_o after_o writ_n of_o alias_o and_o plury_n a_o writ_n of_o sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n because_o the_o vouchee_n be_v never_o warn_v vide_fw-la libr._n fo._n 101._o b._n when_o the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v within_o a_o particular_a jurisdiction_n as_o in_o london_n etc._n etc._n vouch_v one_o to_o war_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v in_o some_o other_o county_n out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n this_o be_v call_v a_o foreign_a voucher_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o sell_v or_o convey_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o express_a warrant_n but_o the_o common_a law_n bind_v he_o not_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n either_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n for_o caveat_n emptor_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o disclaimer_n i._n e._n in_o the_o tenancy_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o in_o the_o seignory_n f.n.b._n 197._o &_o 151._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o homage_n auncestrel_n which_o be_v a_o special_a warranty_n in_o law_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o littleton_n the_o land_n general_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o execution_n in_o value_n whether_o he_o have_v they_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o express_a warranty_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v but_o only_o for_o such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v descent_n from_o the_o auncestrel_n which_o create_v the_o warranty_n f.n.b._n 152._o and_o note_v the_o land_n of_o the_o vouchee_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o warranty_n that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n for_o that_o the_o voucher_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o action_n and_o in_o a_o warr._n cartae_fw-la the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o warranty_n fo._n 102._o a._n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n but_o only_o of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o bind_v certain_a land_n special_o to_o warranty_n the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v hereby_o bind_v and_o not_o the_o land_n unless_o he_o have_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n 32._o e._n 1._o voucher_n 292._o sect._n 146._o en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o case_n lou_z le_z signior_n poit_fw-fr disclaymer_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la poit_fw-fr disclaimer_n en_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr record_n son_n seignory_n en_fw-fr extinct_a &_o le_fw-fr rerant_fw-la tiendra_fw-fr del_fw-it signior_n procheine_n paramount_n etc._n etc._n meliorem_fw-la conditionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la facere_fw-la potem_fw-la praelatus_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la and_o again_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la condici_fw-la melior_fw-la facere_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la vide_fw-la fol._n 103._o a._n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a_o abbot_n the_o abbot_n acknowledge_v the_o action_n and_o die_v the_o successor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v execution_n though_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n for_o he_o can_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n in_o a_o high_a action_n et_fw-la res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n 7_o reg._n 2._o tit_v abbot_n 7._o sect._n 147_o and_o 148._o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n perform_v the_o condition_n and_o re-entreth_a the_o homage_n ancestrel_n be_v destroy_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n 1._o mich._n 14_o &_o 15_o el._n tenant_n que_fw-fr fist_n homage_n all_o peer_n ne_o far_o homage_n all_o fit_n foe_n 103._o b._n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr except_z a_fw-fr ce_fw-fr rule_n sect._n 149_o 150_o etc._n etc._n fealty_n est_fw-fr incident_a a_o chesc_n '_o atturnment_n del_o tenant_n grant_v le_fw-fr seignory_n est_fw-fr grant_v none_o shall_v do_v homage_n but_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v fol._n 104._o a._n 8_o ed._n 4._o 27._o b._n *_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o seignory_n differ_v from_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n or_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o seignory_n to_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n for_o that_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o state_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o homage_n be_v defeat_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o falsify_v the_o recovery_n which_o be_v against_o his_o lord_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v nothing_o therein_o etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o he_o have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n before_o michaelmas_n the_o recoverer_n shall_v distrain_v for_o rent_n which_o the_o lessor_n before_o the_o recovery_n can_v not_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 41._o fol._n 104._o b._n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o seek_v the_o lord_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o service_n be_v personal_a etc._n etc._n but_o rent_n may_v be_v pay_v and_o receive_v by_o other_o and_o therefore_o a_o tender_a of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v sufficient_a foe_n 105._o a._n chap._n viii_o grand_fw-fr sergeanty_n sect._n 153._o grand_a sergeanty_n est_z lou_z home_fw-fr tient_fw-fr ses_fw-fr terres_fw-la deal_v roy_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr service_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr fair_a en_fw-fr son_fw-fr proper_a person_n come_v the_o port_n le_fw-fr banner_n del_fw-it roy_n out_o sa_o lance_n etc._n etc._n ceo_n tenure_n en_fw-fr ten_o per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivalry_n mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr livery_n paiam_fw-la all_o roy_fw-fr pur_fw-mi reliese_n le_fw-fr value_n ouster_n les_fw-fr charge_n &_o reprise_n des_fw-fr terres_fw-la pur_fw-mi an_z s._n 154_o &_o 158._o magna_fw-la sergeanty_n i._n e._n magna_fw-la servitium_n because_o it_o be_v great_a and_o more_o worthy_a than_o knight_n service_n for_o this_o be_v revera_n servitium_fw-la regale_n and_o not_o militare_fw-la only_o this_o tenure_n have_v seven_o special_a property_n 1._o to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n only_o 2._o it_o must_v be_v do_v when_o the_o tenant_n be_v able_a in_o proper_a person_n 3._o this_o service_n be_v certain_a and_o particular_a 4._o the_o relief_n due_a etc._n etc._n differ_v from_o knight_n service_n 5._o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n 6._o it_o be_v subject_a to_o neither_o aid_n pur_fw-mi fair_a fit_v chivale_a or_o file_v marriage_n and_o 7._o it_o pay_v no_o escuage_z foe_z 105._o b._n 11_o h._n 4._o 34._o f.n._n b._n 83._o there_o be_v divers_a lord_n marshal_n of_o england_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o r._n 2._o yet_o king_n r._n 2._o create_v tho._n moubrey_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o first_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la comitis_fw-la marischalli_n angliae_fw-la in_o rot._n pat_o 20._o r._n 2._o thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la rospicit_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la and_o census_n regis_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la reipub_fw-la fol._n 106._o a._n dyer_n 4_o el._n 213._o where_o the_o grand_a sergeanty_n be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o execute_v one_o of_o those_o high_a and_o great_a office_n there_o his_o tenant_n can_v make_v a_o deputy_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o that_o hold_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o cornage_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n fol._n 107._o a._n vide_fw-la libr._n etc._n etc._n qu._n chap._n ix_o petit_fw-fr sergeanty_n sect._n 159._o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n est_fw-la lou_z home_fw-fr tient_fw-fr etc._n etc._n del_fw-it
the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n have_v election_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n *_o and_o charge_v the_o person_n only_o etc._n etc._n or_o to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o to_o make_v it_o real_a *_o and_o charge_v the_o person_n only_o to_o make_v it_o personal_a put_v case_n that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_z he_o and_z b_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n this_o prima_fw-la fact_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o and_o the_o confirm_v of_o b._n but_o yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n against_o both_o two_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la a_o to_o another_o although_o the_o person_n be_v several_a yet_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o annuity_n but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v obligam_n nos_fw-it &_o utrumque_fw-la nostr_n the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n against_o b_o either_o of_o they_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o satisfaction_n 16_o e._n 2._o tit_n annuity_n 47._o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantor_n albeit_o he_o have_v asset_n unless_o the_o grant_v be_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n 2_o h._n 4._o 13._o dyer_n 17_o eliz._n 344._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 144._o b._n but_o littl._n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o some_o limitation_n for_o of_o a_o rent_n grant_v for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v also_o of_o such_o a_o rent_n as_o may_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v though_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o deed._n 29_o ass_n p._n 23._o note_v as_o to_o election_n these_o diversity_n follow_v 1_o when_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n before_o election_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o election_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o a_o estate_n or_o interest_n pass_v immediate_o to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n or_o gaantee_n there_o the_o election_n may_v be_v make_v by_o they_o or_o by_o their_o heir_n or_o executor_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 36._o etc._n etc._n sir_n row_n hayward_n c._n 2_o when_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n pass_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n have_v election_n in_o what_o manner_n or_o degree_n he_o will_v take_v this_o there_o the_o interest_n pass_v immediate_o and_o the_o party_n his_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v make_v election_n when_o they_o will_n 3_o when_o election_n be_v give_v to_o several_a person_n there_o the_o first_o election_n make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o person_n shall_v stand_v 4_o in_o case_n a_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n always_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o agent_n and_o aught_o to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n shall_v have_v the._n election_n 2_o h._n 7._o 23._o a._n 5_o when_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o thing_n annual_a and_o be_v to_o have_v continuance_n there_o the_o election_n remain_v to_o the_o grantor_n in_o case_n where_o the_o law_n give_v to_o he_o election_n as_o well_o after_o the_o day_n as_o before_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v unica_fw-la vice_n 9_o e._n 4._o 36._o and_o ●3_n e._n 4._o grantee_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o annuity_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a else_o the_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n shall_v determine_v his_o election_n for_o ever_o herein_o fitzh_n be_v mistake_v 6_o the_o feoffee_n by_o his_o act_n and_o wrong_n may_v lose_v his_o election_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o feoffer_n as_o if_o one_o infeoff_v another_o of_o two_o acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o before_o election_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o both_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffer_n shall_v have_v election_n to_o enter_v into_o which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v etc._n etc._n note_v that_o this_o determination_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o grantee_n must_v be_v by_o action_n or_o sure_a in_o court_n of_o record_n if_o the_o grantee_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o at_o the_o return_n thereof_o appear_v and_o account_v this_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o his_o election_n in_o court_n or_o record_n albeit_o he_o never_o proceed_v any_o further_a f.n.b._n 152._o a._n 5_o h._n 7._o 33._o b_o so_o if_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o ass_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o make_v his_o plaint_n he_o shall_v never_o after_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n 10_o e_z 4._o 17._o for_o a_o anvowry_n in_o court_n of_o record_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n be_v a_o determination_n of_o his_o election_n before_o any_o judgement_n give_v f._n 145._o b._n it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n 3_o e._n 3._o 74._o 6_o h._n 4._o 2._o but_o yet_o if_o the_o good_n of_o a_o villain_n be_v distrein_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n shall_v have_v a_o replevy_n because_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o replevy_n amount_v to_o a_o claim_n in_o law_n and_o ve_v the_o property_n in_o ●he_n plaintiff_n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o good_n of_o a_o villain_n be_v take_v by_o a_o trns._n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v no_o replevy_n because_o the_o villain_n have_v but_o a_o right_n 33_o e._n 3._o repl._n 43._o f.n._n b._n 69_o f._n property_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o writ_n 30_o e._n 3._o 22._o a_o man_n can_v claim_v property_n by_o his_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n for_o that_o if_o the_o claim_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v false_a he_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o his_o contempt_n which_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v unless_o he_o make_v claim_v himself_o for_o nemo_fw-la punitur_fw-la pro_fw-la alieno_fw-la delicto_fw-la 5_o e._n 3_o 38._o 11_o h._n 4._o 4._o foe_n 145._o b._n in_o a_o special_a case_n a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o replevy_n of_o good_n not_o distrein_v as_o if_o the_o mesner_n put_v in_o his_o catrell_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o acquit_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o replevy_n etc._n etc._n 34_o h._n 6._o 47._o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o distress_n take_v &c_n &c_n to_o be_v irreplevisable_v 31_o e._n 3._o gage_n delium_n 5._o and_o bract._n lib_fw-la 4._o foe_n 233._o a._n and_o b._n say_v e●dem_n modo_fw-la de_fw-la via_fw-la obstructa_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la quod_fw-la justiciet_fw-la propter_fw-la comem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ne_fw-la transeuntes_fw-la ire_n diu_fw-la impediantur_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la esset_fw-la common_a damnum_fw-la &_o in_o hoc_fw-la vicecome_v &_o justiciarii_fw-la faciant_fw-la sicut_fw-la super_fw-la detensionem_fw-la averior_fw-la contra_fw-la vadium_fw-la plegii_fw-la propter_fw-la common_a utilit_fw-la ne_fw-la animalia_fw-la diu_fw-la inclusa_fw-la pereant_fw-la if_o the_o beast_n of_o divers_a several_a man_n be_v take_v they_o can_v join_v in_o a_o repleg_n but_o every_o one_o must_v have_v a_o several_a repl._n and_o so_o in_o a_o repleg_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o where_o there_o be_v two_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o one_o of_o they_o 28_o e._n 3._o 92._o 2_o e._n 4._o 23._o electio_fw-la semel_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o placitum_fw-la cestatum_fw-la on_o patitur_fw-la regressum_fw-la quod_fw-la semel_fw-la in_o electionibus_fw-la placuit_fw-la amplius_fw-la displicere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la note_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o case_n *_o foe_o 65._o a._n aforesaid_a of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n where_o he_o may_v take_v it_o either_o real_a or_o personal_a and_o when_o a_o man_n may_v have_v election_n to_o have_v several_a remedy_n for_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v mere_o personal_a or_o mere_o real_a from_o the_o beginning_n as_o if_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o appear_v to_o it_o and_o after_o it_o nonsuit_n yet_o may_v he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n afterward_o because_o both_o action_n charge_v the_o person_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o ass_n and_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ass_n etc._n etc._n 28_o e._n 3._o 98._o b._n 27_o e._n 3._o 89._o b._n fo._n 146._o a._n sect._n 220._o by_o this_o section_n it_o appear_v that_o when_o in_o a_o general_a grant_n the_o law_n do_v give_v two_o remedy_n that_o the_o grantor_n may_v provide_v that_o the_o
grantee_n shall_v not_o use_v one_o of_o they_o and_o leave_v the_o party_n to_o the_o other_o but_o where_o the_o grantee_n have_v but_o one_o remedy_n that_o remedy_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o any_o proviso_n for_o such_o a_o proviso_n shall_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o grant_n 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 9_o b._n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o land_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o land_n albeit_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o double_a remedy_n yet_o the_o proviso_n be_v repugnant_a because_o the_o land_n be_v express_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v but_o employ_v in_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o that_o may_v be_v restrain_v without_o any_o repugnant_a and_o sufficient_a remedy_n leave_v for_o the_o grantee_fw-mi for_o which_o cause_n littl._n put_v his_o case_n of_o the_o restraint_n of_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n also_o our_o author_n put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n continue_v and_o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v true_o out_o of_o land_n 9_o h._n 11._o 53._o 11._o h._n 8._o etc._n etc._n mala_fw-la grammatica_fw-la non_fw-la vitiat_fw-la cartan_n for_o the_o law_n that_o principal_o respect_v substance_n do_v judge_n sometime_o a_o double_a negative_a to_o be_v a_o negative_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o according_a to_o grammatical_a construction_n sect._n 221._o a._n grant_v that_o b._n shall_v distrein_o for_o such_o a_o yearly_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o judgemeet_a of_o law_n the_o manor_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n can_v be_v charge_v because_o he_o express_o grant_v no_o rent_n *_o for_o that_o will_v charge_v his_o person_n but_o that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distreine_v etc._n etc._n which_o only_o charge_v the_o land_n fo._n 146._o b._n if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o grantor_n grant_v over_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrein_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n this_o be_v but_o a_o penalty_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n but_o both_o manor_n be_v charge_v the_o one_o with_o the_o rent_n the_o other_o with_o the_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n the_o one_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n lib._n 7._o foe_n 23_o etc._n etc._n in_o butt_n case_n quoties_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la ambiguitas_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la expositio_fw-la contra_fw-la verba_fw-la expressa_fw-la fienda_fw-la est_fw-la and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n this_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n then_o the_o grantor_n shall_v be_v twice_o charge_v and_o so_o the_o law_n by_o construction_n against_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v do_v injury_n to_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n foe_o 147._o a._n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n lie_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o when_o it_o lie_v in_o another_o county_n for_o the_o word_n in_o both_o case_n be_v all_o one_o and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o a_o recovery_n by_o assize_n lib._n 7._o f._n 3._o bulwars_n case_n 1._o ass_n p._n 10._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o three_o acre_n and_o grant_v over_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o he_o shall_v destrain_v etc._n etc._n in_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n this_o rent_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi out_o of_o two_o acre_n and_o a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi for_o the_o whole_a and_o yet_o he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o this_o in_o the_o three_o acre_n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n a._n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b._n by_o indenture_n and_o before_o inrolment_n they_o both_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n by_o deed_n to_o c._n and_o after_o the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o grant_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confimation_n of_o a._n but_o if_o the_o deed_n have_v not_o be_v enrol_v it_o have_v be_v the_o grant_n of_o a._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o so_o quancunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o grant_n be_v good_a home_o seize_v the_o 20_o acr_n grant_v rend_v 20_o s_o horse_n de_fw-fr chesc_fw-fr acre_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi auna_fw-la 20_o l._n 22._o h._n 6._o 10._o b._n sect._n 222_o etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi home_n ad_fw-la un_fw-fr rent_n charge_v a_o luy_fw-fr &_o a_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n issunt_fw-la horse_n de_fw-fr cert_fw-fr '_o terre_fw-fr sil_fw-fr purchase_n asc_n '_o parcel_n the_o cel_z a_o luy_fw-fr &_o a_o say_v heir_n tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr rent_n charge_n est_fw-fr extinct_a &_o l'annuity_n auxi_fw-la pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr rent_n charge_n ne_o port_n estr_n per_fw-mi tiel_fw-mi manor_n apportion_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr parcel_n descend_v etc._n etc._n s._n 224._o a_o le_z fit_n auterment_n est_fw-la auxi_fw-la per_fw-la purchase_n de_fw-fr parcel_n etc._n etc._n rend_a service_n point_n estre_fw-fr apportion_n a_o rend_a charge_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v apportion_v as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 20_o s._n he_o may_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 10_o s._n and_o reserve_v part_n for_o the_o grantee_n deal_v not_o with_o the_o land_n as_o in_o case_n of_o purchase_n hill_n 14._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n f._n n._n b._n 152._o d._n e._n if_o tenant_n pur_fw-it auter_n vie_fw-fr by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o one_o for_o 21_o year_n cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v the_o rend_a charge_n be_v determine_v and_o yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v during_o the_o year_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr because_o the_o rend_a charge_n do_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n actus_fw-la leg_n be_v nulli_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la ward_n cite_v in_o lib._n 2._o in_o heyward_n case_n foe_n 36._o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o rend_a service_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la empt_v terrae_fw-la and_o yet_o such_o rend_a service_n be_v apportionable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o the_o lessor_n recover_v part_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n or_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n in_o part_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 6._o f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n bruerton_n c._n lib._n 8._o f._n 105._o &c._n &c._n talbot_n case_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v part_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n lib._n 8._o foe_n 79._o wildes_n case_n a_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v extinct_a for_o part_n and_o apportion_v for_o the_o rest_n but_o a_o rend_a service_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o other_o part_n for_o if_o the_o lessor_n desseise_v the_o lessee_n the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o can_v be_v apportion_v for_o any_o part_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v lawful_o as_o upon_o a_o surrender_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o rent_n be_v lawful_o extinct_a in_o part_n 21._o e._n 4._o 29._o and_o yet_o by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n give_v a_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o tail_n the_o father_n die_v and_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n 30._o ass_n p._n 12._o and_o when_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o his_o ward_n within_o age_n now_o be_v the_o seignory_n suspend_v but_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n now_o shall_v she_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n 33._o e._n 3._o dower_n 138_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v have_v put_v first_o tho._n more_n item_n a_o seignory_n may_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n as_o if_o two_o jointenant_n or_o corperceneis_fw-la be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o one_o of_o they_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n the_o other_o
partition_n in_o law_n some_o be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n without_o judgement_n and_o some_o be_v by_o judgement_n and_o not_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partit_fw-la fac_fw-la if_o there_o be_v lord_n three_o coparcener_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o one_o coparcener_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o partition_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a for_o a_o three_o part_n but_o a_o division_n of_o the_o seignory_n paramount_n for_o now_o he_o must_v make_v several_a avowry_n 26_o h._n 6._o 7._o if_o one_o coparcener_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o her_o part_n this_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o coparcenary_a and_o several_a writ_n of_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v lie_v against_o the_o other_o coparcener_n and_o the_o feoffee_n 37_o h._n 6._o 8._o so_o it_o be_v if_o two_o coparcener_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v 17_o e._n 3._o 15_o &_o 16._o et_fw-la si_fw-la asc_fw-la '_o des_fw-fr parcener_n sont_fw-fr enget_n ou_fw-fr disturb_v de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr seisin_n per_fw-la ses_fw-fr auter_n parcener_n ou_fw-fr plusor_fw-la all_o disseisee_fw-mi viendran●_n ass_n per_fw-la several_a pleint_a sur_fw-fr les_fw-fr parcener_n &_o recovera_fw-it mes_fw-fr nemy_n a_o tener_n en_fw-fr severalty_n mes_fw-fr en_fw-fr common_n solonque_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr avant_fw-fr le_fw-fr fist_n etc._n etc._n britton_n fol._n 112._o a._n and_o this_o seem_v reasonable_a for_o he_o must_v have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o pleint_a and_o that_o be_v of_o a_o moiety_n and_o not_o of_o any_o thing_n in_o severalty_n and_o the_o sheriff_n can_v have_v any_o warrant_v to_o make_v any_o partition_n in_o severalty_n or_o by_o metes_n and_o bound_n lib._n 6._o fol._n 12_o &_o 12._o morrices_n case_n sect._n 248._o si_fw-mi parcener_n ne_fw-fr voilont_fw-fr agere_fw-la a_o partition_n do_v fr._n enter_v eux_fw-fr donque_fw-fr lun_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aver_v breve_fw-la partition_n fac_fw-la enver_v les_fw-fr auter_n etc._n etc._n &_o le_fw-fr vic_a en_fw-fr son_fw-fr propter_fw-la persona_fw-la alera_fw-fr a_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o per_fw-la le_fw-fr serement_n de_fw-mi 12_o loyal_a home_n the_o son_n bail_n etc._n etc._n ilserra_fw-la partit_fw-la enter_v les_fw-fr party_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n call_v doomsday_n dies_fw-la judicii_fw-la sententia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la libri_fw-la inficiari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la vel_fw-la impune_fw-la declinari_fw-la ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la eundem_fw-la librum_fw-la judiciarum_fw-la nominamus_fw-la sheriff_n be_v the_o reve_n of_o the_o shire_n praefectus_fw-la satrapiae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la or_o comitatus_fw-la &_o habet_fw-la triplicem_fw-la custodiam_fw-la 1_o vitæ_fw-la legis_fw-la 2._o vitæ_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la vicecome_v dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la vicem_fw-la comitis_fw-la suppleat_fw-la marculphus_n say_v this_o office_n be_v judiciaria_fw-la dignitas_fw-la lampridius_n that_o it_o be_v officium_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la forter_n say_v quod_fw-la vicecome_v est_fw-la nobilis_fw-la officiarius_fw-la fortesc_n c._n 24._o r._n 2._o cap._n verum_fw-la quod_fw-la modo_fw-la voco_fw-la comitatus_fw-la olim_fw-la apud_fw-la britones_n temporibus_fw-la romanorum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la isto_fw-la b●tan_n vocabatur_fw-la consulatus_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la modo_fw-la vocantur_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la vice-consules_a vocabantur_fw-la ille_fw-la verò_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la vice-consul_n qui_fw-la consul_n absente_n ipsius_fw-la vice_fw-la supplebat_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la &_o in_fw-la foro_fw-la lambert_n fol._n 129._o 12._o bailiff_n be_v a_o officer_n concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n of_o a_o certain_a province_n flet._n l._n 2._o c._n 67._o sect._n 249_o 250._o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr partition_n que_fw-fr l'_fw-fr viscount_n ad_fw-la issint_fw-la ft._n il_fw-fr fer_fw-fr notice_n la_fw-fr justice_n south_n son_n seal_n &_o les_fw-fr seal_n de_fw-fr ches●_n '_o de_fw-fr les_fw-fr 12._o etc._n etc._n this_o etc._n etc._n do_v imply_v that_o the_o principal_a judgement_n upon_o the_o partition_n so_o return_v be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la firma_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la teneatur_fw-la lib._n 11._o fol._n 40._o metcalf_n case_n partition_n per_fw-la agreement_n per_fw-la curer_n parceners_n poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr auxibien_fw-fr per_fw-la parol_n sans_fw-fr fait_fw-fr come_v per_fw-la fait_fw-fr but_o a_o partition_n between_o joint-tenant_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n albeit_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o that_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 32._o because_o they_o must_v pursue_v that_o act_n by_o writ_n de_fw-fr partit_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o a_o partition_n between_o joynt-tenant_n without_o writ_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o parol_n and_o where_o book_n say_v that_o joynt-tenant_n make_v partition_n without_o deed_n it_o must_v be_v intend_v of_o tenant_n en_fw-fr common_a and_o execute_v by_o livery_n s._n 290._o 3_o h._n 4._o 1._o lib._n 6._o 12_o 13._o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 179._o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 29._o 1_o mar._n dyer_n 98._o nota_fw-la between_o joynt-tenant_n there_o be_v a_o two_o fold_v privity_n viz._n in_o estate_n and_o in_o possession_n between_o tenant_n in_o common_a there_o be_v a_o privity_n only_o in_o possession_n but_o parcener_n have_v a_o threefold_a privity_n viz._n in_o estate_n in_o person_n and_o in_o possession_n sect._n 251_o etc._n etc._n a_o rent_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n without_o deed._n so_o it_o be_v of_o common_a of_o estover_n or_o a_o corody_n or_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o they_o lie_v in_o grant_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o rend_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o other_o land_n then_o descend_v to_o the_o coparcener_n than_o there_o must_v be_v a_o deed_n 1_o mar._n dyer_n 18._o sect._n 253_o etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr rent_n en_fw-fr rent_n charge_n de_fw-fr common_a droit_fw-fr eroe_n reserve_v pur_fw-mi egality_n de_fw-fr partit_fw-la et_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o reservation_n here_o be_v take_v for_o a_o grant_n i._o s._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n r_z and_z a._n bastard_n eigne_n and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n and_o die_v r._n and_o a._n enter_v and_o make_v partition_n a._n and_o her_o daughter_n be_v conclude_v for_o ever_o 21_o e._n 3._o 34_o 35._o 11_o ass_n 23._o sect._n 256_o 257_o 358._o 2_o parcener_n prent_fw-fr baron_n si_fw-la parit_fw-la fait_fw-fr perenter_fw-la eux_fw-fr *_o soit_fw-fr equal_a etc._n etc._n donque_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr apur_n defeater_n etc._n etc._n judicicis_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la we_o res_fw-la ita_fw-la tempera_fw-la rerum_fw-la quaerere_fw-la quaesito_fw-la tempore_fw-la tutus_fw-la eris_fw-la a_o unequal_a partition_n in_o the_o chancery_n shall_v not_o bind_v a_o infant_n f.n.b._n 256_o 259_o 260_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v either_o by_o scire_fw-la sac_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n or_o by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partit_fw-la fac_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n 21_o e._n 3._o 31._o a_o partition_n make_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr partit_fw-la fac_fw-la by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12_o man_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v shall_v bind_v the_o imfant_n though_o his_o part_n be_v unequal_a causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la so_o 171._o sect._n 259._o si_fw-mi asc_n '_o fait_fw-fr feoffment_n grant_v release_v confirmation_n obligation_n ou_fw-fr auter_n escript_n '_o soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la asc_n '_o devant_fw-fr son_fw-fr plein_fw-fr age_n sc_fw-fr 21_o ans_fw-fr ou_fw-fr si_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o dein_n tiel_n age_n soit_fw-fr bailiff_n ou_fw-fr receivor_n a_o a_o sc_n '_o home_n tout_fw-fr sera_fw-fr pour_fw-fr nient_a etc._n etc._n auxi_fw-la home_n devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr age_n ne_fw-fr sera_fw-fr my_o jute_fw-mi en_fw-fr enquest_n etc._n etc._n fait_z be_v a_o instrument_n consist_v on_o three_o thing_n viz._n write_v seal_v and_o delivery_n comprehend_v a_o bargain_n or_o contract_n between_o party_n and_o party_n man_n or_o woman_n obligation_n be_v common_o take_v in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o bond_n contain_v a_o penalty_n with_o condition_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o to_o do_v or_o suffer_v some_o act_n or_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o bill_n be_v most_o common_o take_v for_o a_o single_a bond_n without_o condition_n f._n 172._o a._n a_o infant_n may_v bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v for_o his_o necessary_a meat_n drink_v apparel_n necessary_a physic_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o for_o his_o good_a tea●●ing_n and_o instruction_n whereby_o he_o may_v profit_v himself_o afterwards_o but_o if_o he_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n or_o other_o write_v with_o a_o penalty_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o of_o these_o that_o obligation_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o 18_o e_z 4._o 2._o lib._n 9_o fol._n 87._o pinchons_n case_n also_o other_o thing_n of_o necessity_n shall_v bind_v he_o as_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o benefice_n for_o otherwise_o the_o lap_n shall_v incur_v against_o he_o and_o it_o a_o infant_n be_v executor_n upon_o payment_n
of_o the_o other_o parcener_n to_o deraign_a the_o warrant_n parramount_n wherein_o note_v the_o great_a equity_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 43._o e._n 3._o 23._o pl._n com._n 32._o e._n 1._o tit_n aid_n 178._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o descend_v to_o both_o sister_n and_o the_o donee_n of_o her_o issue_n be_v implead_v she_o shall_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n etc._n etc._n either_o to_o recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la or_o to_o deraign_a the_o warrant_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o state_n tail_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v sole_a tenant_n and_o never_o partition_n be_v or_o can_v be_v thereof_o make_v 2_o h._n 6._o 16._o albeit_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n tail_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o reversion_n yet_o if_o the_o infant_n enter_v before_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o law_n have_v such_o consideration_n of_o this_o reversion_n that_o she_o that_o lose_v it_o shall_v enter_v into_o her_o sister_n part_n and_o hold_v with_o she_o in_o coparcenery_n for_o that_o the_o privity_n between_o they_o be_v not_o whole_o destroy_v sect._n 263_o 264._o si_fw-mi le_fw-fr part_n dn_fw-fr parcener_n soit_fw-fr defeat_n per_fw-la loyal_a entre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n el_fw-es poit_fw-fr enter_fw-mi &_o occupier_n ovesque_fw-la les_fw-fr auter_n parcener_n etc._n etc._n &_o eux_fw-fr compeller_n de_fw-fr fair_a novel_a partition_n etc._n etc._n breve_fw-la de_fw-la partit_fw-la fac_fw-la gift_n pur_fw-mi parcener_n tantsolement_n et_fw-fr ciel_fw-fr breve_fw-la gift_n enver_v tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr curt_a '_o &_o encore_fw-fr il_fw-fr man_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aun_n tiel_fw-fr breve_fw-la albeit_o that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr in_o blood_n yet_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr partit_fw-la fac_fw-la clear_o lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n per_fw-mi courtesy_n because_o he_o continue_v the_o state_n of_o coparcenery_n 3._o e._n 3._o 47._o also_o if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o one_o do_v alien_a in_o fee_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o several_a writ_n of_o praecipe_fw-la must_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o parcener_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o alienee_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 28_o e._n 3._o 5._o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o the_o elder_a take_v husband_n and_o the_o husband_n purchase_v the_o part_n of_o the_o young_a he_o and_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o middle_a sister_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o one_o part_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o parcener_n dyer_n 1_o mar._n 98._o f._n n._n b._n 52_o regist_n since_o littleton_n write_v by_o the_o statute_n 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 32._o vide_fw-la sect._n 290._o one_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o alienee_n of_o one_o parcener_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o other_o parcener_n because_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a so_o tenant_n per_fw-la courtesy_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o albeit_o he_o be_v neither_o joynt-tenant_n nor_o tenant_n in_o common_a for_o that_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o parcener_n and_o tenant_n per_fw-la courtesy_n yer_z he_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n as_o another_o tenant_n for_o life_n br._n tit_n partit_fw-la 141._o dyer_n 3_o m._n 128._o a._n &_o 7_o eliz._n 243._o chap._n ii_o parcener_n by_o custom_n sect._n 265_o etc._n etc._n parcenery_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr custom_n est_fw-la lou_z terres_fw-la descend_v a_o les_fw-fr fit_n en_fw-fr gavelkind_n etc._n etc._n &_o in_o wallia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la partibilis_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la masculos_fw-la sect._n 212._o stat._n walliae_fw-la 12_o e._n 1._o son_n be_v parcener_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o costom_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o inheritance_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n as_o daughter_n and_o sister_n etc._n etc._n be_v bracton_n l._n 5._o foe_n 428._o hodgepodge_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr mitt_fw-ge les_fw-fr terres_fw-la leigne_n soer_fw-mi en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n &_o les_fw-fr terres_fw-la deal_v auter_n soer_fw-mi en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a ensemble_fw-fr &_o donques_fw-la partit_fw-la serre_fw-fr fert_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la sect._n 6._o 266._o etc._n etc._n there_o must_v be_v a_o custom_n allege_v in_o some_o county_n etc._n etc._n to_o enable_v the_o wife_n or_o child_n to_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabile_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la regist_n 142._o 34_o e._n 1._o detin_n 56._o 7_o e._n 4._o 21._o but_o such_o as_o be_v reasonable_o advance_v by_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v no_o further_o part_v of_o the_o good_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v nec_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la patris_fw-la promoti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o detin_n 156._o 40_o e._n 3._o 18._o foe_n 176._o b._n vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la sect._n 268._o and_o 269._o after_o this_o put_n into_o hodgepodge_n and_o partition_n make_v the_o land_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n be_v become_v as_o the_o other_o land_n which_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o common_a ancestor_n and_o of_o these_o land_n if_o she_o be_v implead_v she_o shall_v have_v aid_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o he_o coparcener_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n grant_v to_o she_o for_o owelty_n of_o artition_n have_v the_o rent_n as_o it_o have_v descend_v to_o she_o etc._n etc._n brit._n cap._n 72._o 10_o e._n 3._o 37._o 29_o ass_n 23._o et_fw-fr tout_fw-fr foit_n sur_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr partit_fw-la '_o les_fw-fr terres_fw-la dones_fw-la en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n demurgent_a a_o les_fw-fr donee_n &_o a_o lour_v heir_n solonque_fw-la le_fw-fr form_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr do_v car_fw-fr lauter_n parcenter_n navoit_fw-fr riens_fw-la de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n so_o 177._o b._n quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la aut_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la permissum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la sect._n 271_o 272_o 273._o dones_n en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n fueront_fw-fr per_fw-la la_fw-fr common_a ley_fw-fr deu●●●_n lest_o west_n 2._o &_o tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr puis_fw-fr ad_fw-la este_fw-la continue_v etc._n etc._n the_o gift_n do_v continue_v but_o not_o the_o estate_n 12_o h._n 4._o 11._o item_n tiel_fw-fr mitter_n en_fw-fr hodgepodge_n etc._n etc._n est_fw-la lou_z les_fw-fr auter_n terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tenement_n que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuer_fw-fr '_o dones_n en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n descend_v de_fw-fr les_fw-fr donor_n en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n tousolement_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi les_fw-fr terres_fw-la dones_fw-la in_o frankmarriage_n sont_fw-fr de_fw-fr tant_fw-fr equal_a va_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr remnant_n sont_fw-fr ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr pluis_fw-it valtie_n en_fw-fr vain_a tiel_n tres_fw-la etc._n etc._n ser_n mis_fw-fr en_fw-fr hodgepodge_n &c_n &c_n lex_fw-la non_fw-la praecipit_fw-la inutilia_fw-la inutilis_fw-la labour_n stultus_fw-la the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v of_o the_o value_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n foe_n 179._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la unless_o the_o land_n be_v improve_v or_o decay_v by_o the_o proper_a act_n or_o default_n of_o the_o party_n sect._n 174_o etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la que_fw-la terres_fw-la ne_fw-fr ser_fw-mi mis_fw-fr &c_n &c_n forsque_fw-la ou_fw-fr ils_fw-fr descend_v en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a car_fw-fr de_fw-fr terres_fw-la discendus_fw-la en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr tail_n partit_fw-la serra_fw-mi fait_fw-fr sicome_n nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n ad_fw-la este_fw-la fait_z for_o the_o issue_n claim_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n observetur_fw-la if_o the_o ancestor_n infeoff_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n of_o part_n of_o his_o land_n or_o purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o she_o and_o their_o heir_n or_o give_v her_o part_n of_o his_o land_n in_o tail_n yet_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a part_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o put_v etc._n etc._n into_o hodgepodge_n be_v only_o appropriate_a to_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n quia_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v account_v as_o parcel_n of_o her_o advancement_n 13_o e._n 2._o tit_n tail_n bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 77._o sect._n 276._o nota_fw-la that_o modus_fw-la &_o convent_n vicunt_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la but_o if_o partition_n be_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n than_o every_o parcener_n must_v have_v his_o part_n 24_o h._n 3._o tit_n partit_fw-la 19_o chap._n iii_o of_o joynt-tenant_n sect._n 277._o there_o be_v joynt-tenant_n by_o other_o conveyance_n than_o lîttleton_n here_o mention_v as_o by_o fine_a recovery_n bargain_n and_o sale_n release_v confirmation_n etc._n etc._n so_o there_o
the_o reversion_n to_o the_o grantee_n vide_fw-la westcote_n case_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 60_o 61._o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o the_o reversion_n execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n 7_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o two_o in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o other_o of_o the_o other_o moiety_n si_fw-mi home_n voet_n lesser_a terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n par_fw-fr fait_fw-fr ou_fw-fr sans_fw-fr fait_fw-fr nient_a fesant_n mention_n que_fw-fr estate_n il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr &_o fert_fw-la livery_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr ceo_fw-la case_z le_z less_o add_v estate_n pur_fw-it tinere_fw-la de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr vie_fw-fr quaelibet_fw-la concessio_fw-la fortissimè_fw-la contra_fw-la donatorem_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la est_fw-la legis_fw-la autem_fw-la constructio_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la pl._n com._n in_o throgmortons_n case_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n this_o do_v alter_v the_o general_a intendment_n of_o the_o premise_n et_fw-la semper_fw-la expressam_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la 30_o h._n 8._o tit_n joyntenans_fw-la br._n 53._o dyer_n foe_o 361._o pl._n com._n 100_o nota_fw-la where_o the_o grant_n be_v impossible_a to_o take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n there_o the_o law_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o construction_n as_o the_o gift_n by_o possibility_n may_v take_v effect_n benignae_fw-la faciendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la interpretationes_fw-la cartar_n propter_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la laicorum_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la foe_fw-mi 183._o b._n cognitio_fw-la legis_fw-la est_fw-la copulata_fw-la &_o complicata_fw-la tunc_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la scire_fw-la dicimur_fw-la cum_fw-la primam_fw-la causam_fw-la scire_fw-la putamus_fw-la scire_fw-la autem_fw-la propriè_fw-la est_fw-la rem_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o per_fw-la causam_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la arist_n 1_o metap_n virg._n 1._o georg._n fellix_fw-la qui_fw-la potuit_fw-la rerum_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la causas_fw-la if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a in_o remainder_n for_o they_o be_v joint_a purchaser_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v a_o new_a create_a estate_n but_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o ancient_a fee_n simple_a dyer_n 14_o eli._n 309._o sect._n 284._o lou_n terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr do_v a._n 2._o female_n &_o a_o les_fw-fr heir_n de_fw-fr lour_v 2._o corpse_n ingendres_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v tenant_n pur_fw-mi le_fw-fr courtesan_n '_o living_n the_o other_o sister_n 17_o e._n 3._o 51._o 78._o and_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v recover_v the_o moiety_n in_o a_o formedon_n live_v the_o other_o sister_n 44_o e._n 3._o tail_n 13._o 7._o h._n 4._o 16._o corbet_n c._n l._n 1._o foe_n 8._o 84._o 6._o 4._o mar._n dyer_n 145._o but_o littleton_n have_v resolve_v this_o doubt_n vid._n foe_o 183._o a._n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o two_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o three_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n for_o the_o law_n will_v never_o intend_v a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n fo._n 184._o a._n sect._n 285._o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o by_o force_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v he_o that_o have_v fee_fw-mi die_v and_o after_o the_o joint-tenant_n for_o life_n die_v and_o a_o estranger_fw-fr abate_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v either_o suppose_v the_o fee_n simple_a execute_v and_o have_v a_o ass_n of_o mordanc_n ou_fw-fr brief_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la to_o execute_v the_o fine_a or_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n by_o which_o the_o heir_n suppose_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o execute_v 11_o h._n 4._o 55._o f.n.b._n 196._o and_o 219._o and_o he_o shall_v term_v it_o a_o remainder_n and_o yet_o when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v grant_v away_o his_o fee_n simple_a sect._n 286._o 2_o jointenant_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n claima_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr survivor_n &_o nemy_n ad_fw-la ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la claimer_n rien_fw-fr per_fw-la descent_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr compagnon_fw-fr etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr parcener_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o the_o survivor_n do_v claim_v above_o the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o heir_n by_o descent_n under_o etc._n etc._n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o a_o term_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v to_o i.s._n that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o he_o 10._o l._n deut_n mich._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o term_n the_o grantor_n die_v before_o the_o day_n i.s._n pay_v the_o sum_n to_o his_o executor_n at_o the_o day_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o term_n but_o the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v place_n for_o it_o be_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o communication_n but_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o mich._n it_o shall_v have_v bind_v the_o survivor_n 14_o pl._n 8._o 22._o pl._n com._n 263._o b._n hales_n case_n ius_n accrescendi_fw-la praefertur_fw-la oneribus_fw-la &_o alienatio_fw-la rei_fw-la praefertur_fw-la juri_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la if_o one_o joyntenant_v in_o fee_n simple_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o die_v no_o extent_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o survivor_n 40_o ass_n 36._o f._n n._n b._n 149._o pl._n com._n 321._o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o one_o joyntenant_v who_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o recovery_n because_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o moiety_n be_v bind_v by_o it_o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o stranger_n per_fw-la ft._n indent_v and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o conclusion_n because_o he_o claim_v above_o it_o etc._n etc._n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v in_o fee_fw-mi and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o survive_a feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n by_o survivor_n but_o not_o the_o rent_n because_o he_o claim_v in_o from_o the_o first_o feoffer_n which_o be_v paramount_n the_o rent_n dyer_n m._n 2._o &_o 3_o el._n 187._o lib._n 1._o f._n 96._o and_o lib._n 6._o foe_n 78_o 79._o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o his_o part_n and_o after_o release_v to_o his_o joint_a companion_n and_o die_v he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v because_o he_o claim_v not_o by_o the_o survivor_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o rel_n '_o prevent_v the_o same_o 33_o h._n 6._o 3_o a._n 9_o el._n dyer_n 263._o foe_n 185._o a._n but_o all_o man_n agree_v that_o if_o a._n b._n and_o c._n be_v joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o a._n charge_v his_o part_n and_o then_o release_v to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v that_o the_o charge_n be_v good_a for_o ever_o for_o b._n can_v be_v in_o from_o the_o first_o feoffer_n because_o he_o have_v a_o joint_a companion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v and_o several_a writ_n of_o praec_fw-la must_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o 37_o h._n 8._o tit_n alienation_n br._n 31._o 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n sect._n 287_o jus_n accrescendi_fw-la prefertur_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntati_fw-la although_o a_o in●ant_n est_fw-la unum_fw-la indivisible_a tempore_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la en_fw-fr tempus_fw-la nec_fw-la pars_fw-la temporis_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la part_n temp_n connectuntur_fw-la and_o that_o instans_fw-la est_fw-la finis_fw-la unius_fw-la temporis_fw-la &_o principium_fw-la alterius_fw-la yet_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n there_o be_v a_o priority_n of_o time_n in_o a_o instant_n as_o here_o the_o survivor_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o devise_n which_o littleton_n distinguish_v by_o these_o word_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la mortem_fw-la pl._n come_v fulmerstons_n case_n two_o feme_v joint-tenant_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n one_o of_o
case_n if_o land_n be_v demise_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n and_o of_o i._o n._n i._o s._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o after_o i._o n._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v not_o joyntenant_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n vest_v at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o other_o at_o another_o time_n 24_o e._n 3._o 29._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n there_o may_v be_v joyntenant_n and_o yet_o the_o estate_n may_v vest_n in_o they_o at_o several_a time_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o such_o wife_n as_o he_o shall_v afterward_o marry_v for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o after_o he_o take_v wife_n etc._n etc._n 17_o el._n dyer_n brent_n c._n chap._n iu._n of_o tenant_n in_o common_a sect._n 292._o joyntenant_n have_v the_o land_n by_o one_o joint_a title_n and_o in_o one_o right_a but_o tenant_n in_o common_a by_o several_a title_n or_o by_o one_o title_n and_o by_o several_a right_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o joyntenant_n have_v one_o joint_a freehold_n and_o tenant_n in_o com._n have_v several_a freehold_n only_o this_o property_n be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o viz._n that_o their_o occupation_n be_v individed_a and_o neither_o of_o they_o know_v his_o part_n in_o several_a vide_fw-la sect._n 296._o addition_n probat_fw-la minoritatem_fw-la if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o bishop_n or_o to_o two_o abbot_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o successor_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o several_a capacity_n albeit_o the_o word_n be_v joint_a yet_o the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v they_o to_o be_v several_o seize_v vide_fw-la sect._n 200._o 7_o h._n 7._o 9_o b._n 16_o h._n 7._o 15._o b._n 10_o e._n 4._o 16._o b._n fo._n 189._o b._n 190._o a._n if_o a_o corodie_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n because_o the_o corodie_n be_v incertain_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v it_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o several_a grant_n to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o corodie_n for_o the_o person_n be_v several_a and_o the_o corody_n be_v personal_a sect._n 297._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o j._n bishop_n of_o n._n and_z and_o his_o successor_n and_o to_o j._n overl_n doctor_n of_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n he_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o himself_o 13_o hen._n 8._o 14._o but_o our_o author_n rule_n do_v not_o hold_v in_o chattel_n real_n or_o personal_n for_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v or_o a_o ward_n grant_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n or_o to_o a_o bishop_n and_o secular_a man_n or_o if_o good_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n because_o they_o take_v not_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n a_o express_a estate_n control_v a_o employ_v estate_n si_fw-mi home_n sei_fw-it de_fw-fr cert_fw-la terre_fw-fr infeoffe_o un_fw-fr aut_fw-la deal_v moiety_n de_fw-fr m._n la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n such_o a_o feoffment_n be_v good_a by_o parol_n without_o writing_n and_o such_o a_o uncertain_a estate_n shall_v pass_v by_o livery_n 21_o e._n 4._o 22._o b._n 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 28._o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o a._n vide_fw-la sect._n 299._o fol._n 190._o b._n quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 301._o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacitè_fw-fr insunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la in_o case_n of_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o have_v the_o jointure_n sever_v then_o to_o have_v it_o continue_v vbi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o esse_fw-la debet_fw-la for_o ratio_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la legis_fw-la &_o ratio_fw-la potest_fw-la allegari_fw-la deficiente_fw-la lege_fw-la but_o it_o must_v be_v ratio_fw-la vera_fw-la &_o legalis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la apparens_fw-la arg._n à_fw-la simili_fw-la be_v good_a in_o law_n sed_fw-la similitudo_fw-la legalis_fw-la est_fw-la casuum_fw-la diversor_fw-la in_o it_o se_fw-la collatorum_fw-la similis_fw-la ratio_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la similium_fw-la valet_fw-la valebit_fw-la in_o altero_fw-la dissimilium_fw-la dissimilis_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la sect._n 302._o two_o joyntenant_n si_fw-fr lun_fw-fr de_fw-fr cux_fw-fr lessa_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr affiert_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr aut_fw-la pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr vie_fw-fr per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr lease_n le_fw-fr franktenement_n en_fw-fr sever_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr jointure_n &_o per_fw-la cest_fw-fr le_fw-fr reason_n le_fw-fr reversion_n que_fw-fr en_fw-fr dependent_a sur_fw-fr in_o le_fw-fr franktenement_n en_fw-fr sever_n del_fw-it jointure_n &_o si_fw-mi lessor_n mor._n vivre_fw-fr lessee_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n discenda_fw-la all_o heir_n del_fw-it lessor_n &_o nemy_n devienda_fw-la a_o lauter_n joint_n joyntenant_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr survivor_n vn_fw-fr franktenement_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr per_fw-la nature_n de_fw-fr jointure_n estre_fw-fr anex_fw-la a_fw-fr un_fw-fr reversion_n etc._n etc._n foe_o 191._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o the_o one_o let_v his_o part_n for_o certain_a year_n part_v of_o the_o term_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o survivor_n hold_v not_o place_n for_o a_o term_n for_o a_o small_a number_n of_o year_n be_v as_o high_a a_o interest_n as_o for_o many_o more_o year_n hil._n 18_o eliz._n com._n banco_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o rent_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o because_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o jointure_n unless_o the_o reservation_n be_v by_o deed_n indenture_n and_o then_o he_o only_o to_o who_o it_o be_v reserve_v shall_v have_v it_o fol._n 192._o a._n quae_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o 16._o a._n 7_o e._n 4._o 25._o vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o such_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v surrender_v to_o one_o of_o they_o it_o shall_v inure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o that_o they_o have_v a_o joint_a reversion_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o one_o of_o they_o no_o part_n of_o it_o shall_v inure_v to_o his_o companion_n because_o for_o the_o moiety_n belong_v to_o his_o companion_n it_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o to_o who_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n 5_o e._n 4._o 4._o 38_o h._n 6._o 24._o b._n 2_o joyntenants_a font_n lease_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr remainder_n a_o son_n comp_n in_o fee_n ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr bon_fw-fr remainder_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr moiety_n &_o all_o on_o comp_n sect._n 303._o if_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o first_o decease_v the_o benefit_n of_o survivor_n be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o vide_fw-la s._n 291._o two_o joyntenant_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o one_o let_v his_o part_n to_o another_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v some_o say_v that_o his_o part_n shall_v survive_v etc._n etc._n for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o other_o hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o lease_n continue_v and_o second_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o any_o one_o of_o the_o joyntenant_n there_o must_v be_v equal_a benefit_n of_o survivor_n as_o to_o the_o freehold_n but_o here_o if_o the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr have_v first_o die_v there_o have_v be_v no_o benefit_n of_o survivor_n to_o the_o lessor_n without_o question_n fol._n 194._o vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la sect._n 304_o 305._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o 20_o acre_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o part_n in_o 18_o acre_n the_o other_o can_v release_v his_o entire_a part_n but_o only_o in_o two_o acre_n for_o that_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v for_o the_o residue_n nota_fw-la upon_o a_o release_n that_o create_v or_o enlarge_v a_o estate_n or_o inure_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr estate_n a_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v but_o not_o upon_o a_o release_n that_o inure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o which_o inure_n by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n fol._n 193._o b._n *_o of_o a_o release_n inure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n shall_v take_v benefit_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n shall_v take_v benefit_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o release_n which_o inure_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n l'estate_fw-la *_o 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o b._n *_o en_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr case_n un_fw-fr release_n vera_fw-la de_fw-fr mitter_n tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr drowned_a que_fw-fr il_fw-fr que_fw-fr fert_fw-la le_fw-fr release_n ad_fw-la celuy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr release_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr vide_fw-la s._n 306._o f._n 194._o a._n a_o usurpation_n shall_v work_v a_o remitter_n to_o
one_o that_o have_v a_o former_a right_n f._n n._n b._n 35._o right_o and_o wrong_n can_v consist_v together_o 194._o a._n sect._n 307._o et_fw-fr en_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o case_n un_o release_n vera_fw-la per_fw-la voy_fw-fr dextinguisment_n &_o aydera_fw-la le_fw-fr joyntenant_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr release_n ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la fert_fw-la etc._n etc._n sicome_a un_fw-fr home_fw-fr soit_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi &_o le_fw-fr disseisor_n fort_fw-fr feoffment_n a_o 2._o home_n in_o fee_n si_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi release_v per_fw-mi son_n f●rt_v a_o un_fw-fr des_fw-fr feoffee_n cel_z release_z vera_fw-la a_fw-fr ambideux_fw-fr etc._n etc._n pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr les_fw-fr feoffee_n ont_fw-fr estate_n per_fw-la la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr scil_n per_fw-la feoffment_n &_o nemy_n per_fw-la tort_fw-fr fert_fw-la a_fw-fr nulluy_fw-fr &c._n &c._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n between_o the_o desseisor_n and_o their_o feoffee_n be_v for_o that_o the_o feoffee_n come_v in_o by_o title_n and_o purchase_n be_v intend_v in_o law_n to_o have_v a_o warranty_n which_o be_v much_o esteem_v in_o law_n and_o therefore_o lest_o the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v avoid_v the_o release_n shall_v inure_v to_o both_o the_o feoffee_n in_o favour_n of_o purchaser_n and_o so_o the_o right_a and_o benefit_n of_o every_o one_o save_v and_o therefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o disseisor_n have_v continue_v in_o seisin_n quiet_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v not_o be_v lawful_a upon_o he_o 20_o h._n 3._o ass_n 432._o sect._n 311._o note_v that_o in_o real_a action_n and_o in_o action_n also_o that_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o personalty_n tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v sever_v because_o they_o have_v several_a freehold_n etc._n etc._n come_v si_fw-la 2_o tenant_n in_o common_a sont_fw-fr disseisee_n ill_n doient_fw-fr aver_v 2._o ass_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr fueront_fw-fr seisee_n per_fw-la several_a title_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n fol._n 195._o b._n auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr joyntenant_n sect._n 313._o quant_fw-fr a_o sure_a des_fw-fr action_n que_fw-fr touchant_a le_fw-fr realty_n y_fw-fr sont_fw-fr diversity_n perenter_fw-la parcener_n que_fw-la sont_fw-fr eins_fw-ge per_fw-la divers_a descent_n &_o tenant_n in_o common_a vide_fw-la sect._n 241._o sect._n 314._o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v and_o they_o grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 20._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o their_o land_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v two_o rent_n of_o 20._o s._n pl._n com._n hill_n and_o grange_n case_n 171._o vide_fw-la sect._n 219._o but_o if_o they_o two_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n reserve_v 20._o s._n rend_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o 20._o s._n for_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o than_o themselves_o reserve_v and_o albeit_o the_o reservation_n of_o rent_n severable_a be_v in_o joint_a word_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a reversion_n the_o law_n make_v thereof_o a_o severance_n fol._n 197._o a_o lex_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la vide_fw-la sect._n 129._o &_o lex_fw-la neminem_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la vana_fw-la seu_fw-la inutilia_fw-la lib._n 5._o fol._n 21._o the_o law_n will_v that_o in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v wrong_v and_o endamage_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n aliquid_fw-la conceditur_fw-la ne_fw-la injuria_fw-la remaneret_fw-la impunita_fw-la quod_fw-la alius_fw-la non_fw-la concederetur_fw-la 31_o e._n 3._o 35._o 3_o e._n 3._o 19_o a._n tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o a_o qu._n imp_n because_o the_o presentation_n to_o the_o advowson_n be_v entire_a 5_o h._n 7._o 8._o 33_o h._n 6._o 11._o 6_o e._n 4._o 10._o also_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o seignory_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n and_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o the_o body_n because_o it_o be_v entire_a 6_o h._n 4._o 6_o 7._o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o one_o do_v ravish_v the_o ward_n and_o the_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a release_v to_o the_o ravisher_n this_o shall_v go_v in_o benefit_n of_o the_o other_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o release_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o bar_n to_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o they_o bring_v a_o qu._n imp_n and_o the_o one_o do_v release_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v sue_v forth_o and_o recover_v the_o whole_a presentment_n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o a_o detinue_n of_o charter_n and_o if_o one_o be_v nonsuit_n the_o other_o shall_v recover_v it_o be_v say_v that_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o a_o warr._n chartae_fw-la but_o sever_v in_o vourcher_n 18_o e._n 3._o 56._o sect._n 315._o item_n tenant_n in_o common_a averont_fw-fr un_fw-fr action_n joynt-tenement_n &_o recoveront_fw-fr joynt-tenement_n lour_v damage_n quant_fw-fr l'_fw-fr action_n est_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr personalty_n &_o nemy_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr realty_n etc._n etc._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o chatel_n in_o possession_n and_o a_o personal_a choose_v in_o action_n belong_v unto_o they_o as_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o land_n and_o one_o do_v a_o trespass_n therein_o of_o this_o action_n they_o be_v joyntenant_n and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v place_n 22_o h._n 6._o 12._o s._n 319_o 320._o but_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o good_n as_o of_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n there_o if_o one_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o survivor_n fol._n 198._o a._n if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o a_o stranger_n usurp_v so_o as_o the_o right_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o action_n and_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o qu._n imp_n which_o concern_v the_o realty_n the_o six_o month_n pass_n and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o survivor_n shall_v recover_v otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o remedy_n to_o redress_v this_o wrong_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o coparcener_n and_o this_o be_v one_o exception_n out_o of_o our_o author_n rule_n 14_o h._n 4._o 12._o 38_o e._n 3._o 5._o 37_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n 10_o el._n dyer_n 279._o f.n.b._n 35._o pl._n com._n seignieur_n barkleys_n case_n but_o if_o three_o coparcener_n recover_v land_n and_o damage_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o mordane_n '_o albeit_o the_o judgement_n be_v joint_a that_o they_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n and_o the_o damage_n yet_o the_o damage_n be_v accessary_a though_o they_o be_v personal_a do_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n depend_v upon_o the_o freehold_a be_v the_o principal_a which_o be_v several_a and_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v joint_a yet_o shall_v it_o be_v take_v for_o distributive_a and_o therefore_o if_o two_o of_o they_o die_v the_o entire_a damage_n do_v not_o survive_v but_o the_o three_o shall_v have_v execution_n according_a to_o her_o portion_n and_o this_o be_v another_o exception_n 14_o e._n 3._o execution_n 75._o 45_o e._n 3._o 3._o b._n but_o if_o all_o three_o have_v sue_v execution_n by_o force_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la and_o two_o of_o they_o have_v dye_v the_o three_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o whole_a by_o survivor_n till_o the_o whole_a damage_n be_v pay_v sect._n 317_o 318._o en_fw-fr avowry_n pur_fw-mi rend_v tenant_n en_fw-fr common_a covient_fw-fr sever_n car_fw-fr ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr realty_n come_v le_fw-fr ass_n en_fw-fr supra_fw-la tenant_n en_fw-fr common_a poient_fw-fr bien_fw-fr fair_a partition_n enter_v eux_fw-fr sil_n voilont_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 321._o lou_n divers_a person_n ont_fw-fr chateux_fw-fr real_n ou_fw-fr personal_n en_fw-fr common_a &_o pur_fw-mi divers_a title_n si_fw-fr lun_fw-fr de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mor_fw-fr '_o ses_fw-fr executor_n tienderant_a &_o occupy_a ceo_fw-la ovesque_fw-la eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquont_fw-fr etc._n etc._n sect._n 322_o 323._o albeit_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a take_v the_o whole_a profit_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n in_o law_n against_o he_o for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o whole_a profit_n be_v no_o ejectment_n but_o if_o he_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n any_o of_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o other_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v and_o occupy_v the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o ejectment_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o he_o may_v have_v a_o eject_v firmae_fw-la for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o entry_n but_o not_o for_o the_o mean_a profit_n foe_n 199._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o action_n which_o concern_v right_o and_o interest_n as_o of_o eject_v '_o firmae_fw-la eject_v '_o the_o guard_n quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infr_n term._n of_o a_o chattel_n real_a upon_o a_o expulsion_n or_o ejectment_n and_o action_n concern_v the_o bare_a take_n of_o
at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n make_v etc._n etc._n 8_o h._n 7._o 7._o b._n 1._o limitation_n in_o respect_n of_o impossibility_n 4_o h._n 6._o 2._o lib._n 8._o fo._n 43._o etc._n etc._n whittinghams_n c._n 5._o h._n 7._o a._n 2._o limitation_n in_o respect_n of_o necessity_n fo._n 202._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o in_o some_o case_n the_o feoffor_a by_o his_o reentry_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o former_a estate_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o collateral_a quality_n as_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o that_o the_o custom_n or_o prescription_n for_o the_o time_n be_v interrupt_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o his_o rent_n and_o grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n the_o tenant_n attorn_a and_o pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o grantee_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o lord_n distrein_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o rescous_a be_v make_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o former_a estate_n and_o yet_o the_o former_a seisin_n shall_v not_o enable_v to_o have_v a_o ass_n without_o a_o new_a seisin_n 15._o ass_n 12._o tenant_n in_o tail_n it._n feoffment_n in_o fee_n sur._n condition_n 8_o h._n 7._o 7._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n ft._n feoffment_n etc._n etc._n and_o ent_a pur_fw-mi condition_n break_v the_o state_n be_v reduce_v but_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v not_o purge_v 43._o ass_n 47._o 13._o e._n 4._o 4._o sect._n 327._o when_o the_o feoffor_a be_v satisfy_v either_o by_o perception_n of_o the_o profit_n or_o by_o payment_n or_o tender_a and_o refusal_n or_o partly_o by_o the_o one_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o other_o fo._n 203._o the_o feoffor_a by_o his_o reentry_n gain_v no_o estate_n of_o freehold_n but_o a_o interest_n by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o distress_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n with_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o such_o a_o condition_n if_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n quousq_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n arere_z for_o that_o the_o freehold_n of_o the_o lessee_n do_v continue_v and_o therefore_o the_o book_n to_o the_o contrary_a 30._o e._n 3._o f._n 7._o be_v false_a print_v and_o the_o true_a case_n be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n note_v a_o diversity_n viz._n if_o a_o man_n make_v aleas_fw-la pour_fw-fr ans_fw-fr reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v reenter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o thereof_o he_o be_v satisfy_v there_o the_o profit_n shall_v be_v count_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o so_o take_v the_o profit_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o feoffor_a be_v satisfy_v etc._n etc._n without_o say_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n there_o the_o profit_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n but_o to_o hasten_v the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v it_o 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o and_o as_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o his_o own_o use_n 31_o ass_n pl._n 26._o vide_fw-la lestatute_n de_fw-fr morton_n c._n 6._o and_o c._n 7._o without_o this_o word_n inde_fw-la sect._n 329._o if_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n let_v land_n for_o year_n provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v count_v and_o agree_v between_o the_o say_a party_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n by_o force_n of_o the_o proviso_n and_o a_o covenant_n by_o force_n of_o the_o other_o word_n vide_fw-la sect._n 220._o dyer_n 28_o h._n 8._o foe_n 13._o 27_o h._n 8._o foe_n 14._o 15._o signior_n cromwell_n c._n lib._n 2._o foe_n 71._o lib._n 8._o 89._o frances_n c._n vn_fw-fr feoffment_n in_o fee_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr rendition_n rend_v etc._n etc._n sur._n condition_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n lestate_fw-la del_fw-it feoffee_n en_fw-fr defeasible_a si_fw-fr le_fw-fr condition_n ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr perform_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la sect._n 325._o sect._n 330._o inesse_fw-la potest_fw-la donationis_fw-la modus_fw-la conditio_fw-la sive_fw-la causa_fw-la scito_fw-la quòd_fw-la ut_fw-la modus_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la condi_fw-la quia_fw-la causa_fw-la 4._o mar._n dyer_n 138._o b._n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terre_fw-fr this_o word_n pro_fw-la show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n for_o if_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v for_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la 24_o e._n 3._o 34._o 9_o e._n 4._o 20._o 14_o e._n 4._o 4._o 15_o e._n 4_o 2._o but_o if_o a._n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o a_o acre_n or_o pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n albeit_o he_o deni_v counsel_n or_o that_o the_o acre_n be_v evict_v yet_o a._n shall_v not_o reenter_v for_o in_o this_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_a word_n of_o condition_n or_o qualification_n for_o the_o cause_n or_o consideration_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o state_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n for_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o annuity_n be_v executory_a fol._n 204._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n ad_fw-la faciend_n or_o faciendo_fw-la or_o ea_fw-la intention_n or_o ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la or_o add_v proposit_a that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v do_v or_o not_o do_v such_o a_o act_n none_o of_o these_o word_n make_v the_o state_n in_o the_o land_n conditional_a hill_n 18_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n dyer_n 138._o pl._n com._n 142._o d._n &_o st_o lib._n 2._o c._n 34._o it_o be_v adjudge_v h._n 40_o eliz._n rot._n 161._o browne_n etc._n etc._n that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v but_o a_o contract_n which_o may_v begin_v by_o word_n and_o by_o word_n may_v be_v dissolve_v pl._n com._n 142._o sometime_o in_o case_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n casa_fw-la shall_v make_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la prolocuti_fw-la and_o if_o she_o marry_v the_o man_n or_o the_o man_n refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o she_o and_o to_o her_o heir_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o man_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o ask_v advise_v of_o learned_a counsel_n 34_o ass_n 1._o 5_o h._n 4._o 1._o quod_fw-la non_fw-la licebit_fw-la to_o the_o lessee_n dare_v vendere_fw-la etc._n etc._n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la forisfacturae_fw-la amount_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n defeasible_a 3_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 65_o 66._o 4_o mar._n 138._o sect._n 331_o 332._o quae_fw-la dubitationis_fw-la causa_fw-la tollendae_fw-la inseruntur_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la non_fw-la laedunt_fw-la &_o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la etc._n etc._n mortgage_n i.e._n mortuum_fw-la vadium_fw-la vivum_fw-la vadium_fw-la be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n borrow_v 100_o l._n of_o another_o and_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n unto_o he_o until_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n so_o as_o in_o this_o case_n neither_o money_n nor_o land_n die_v or_o be_v lose_v vivum_fw-la autem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la vadium_fw-la quia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la moritur_fw-la ex_fw-la aliqua_fw-la parte_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la suis_fw-la proventibus_fw-la acquiratur_fw-la sect._n 334._o feoffment_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr mortgage_n le_fw-fr feoffor_a mor_fw-mi '_o devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr payment_n des_fw-fr deiner_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi l'heir_n deal_v feoffor_o tender_a le_fw-fr money_n all_o mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr jour_fw-fr etc._n etc._n &_o le_fw-fr feoffee_n ceo_fw-la refuse_n etc._n etc._n donques_fw-la poit_fw-fr le_fw-fr heir_n enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la interest_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr condition_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n en_fw-fr ceo_fw-la case_n nad_z asc_fw-mi '_o remedy_n daver_n le_fw-fr money_n per_fw-mi le_fw-fr commonley_n sect._n 335._o the_o condition_n descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n that_o give_v he_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o condition_n give_v he_o a_o ability_n to_o perform_v it_o and_o hereby_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o
man_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n if_o he_o may_v enter_v he_o must_v enter_v and_o when_o he_o can_v enter_v he_o must_v make_v a_o claim_n because_o a_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o cease_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o also_o the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n may_v wave_v the_o condition_n pl._n 133._o b._n browning_n if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o state_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o state_n be_v not_o reve_v in_o the_o bargainor_n before_o a_o reentry_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o a_o reversion_n remainder_n advowson_n rend_v common_a etc._n etc._n l._n 2._o f._n 50._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n foe_n 218._o vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la but_o the_o say_a rule_n have_v divers_a exception_n 1._o in_o this_o present_a case_n of_o littleton_n for_o that_o he_o can_v make_v no_o entry_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o make_v any_o claim_n to_o the_o reversion_n for_o see_v by_o construction_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n pass_v maintenant_fw-fr out_n of_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o like_a construction_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v reve_v in_o the_o lessor_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n l._n 1._o f._n 174._o dig_v case_n 20_o e._n 4._o 19_o 20_o h._n 7._o 4._o b._n 2._o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o my_o land_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v extinct_a etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o i_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o 20_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o day_n i_o let_v unto_o he_o the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o after_o fail_v of_o payment_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o feoffor_a can_v not_o enter_v etc._n etc._n for_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o lease_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o rent_n reserve_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o term_n be_v absolute_o surrender_v and_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o when_o the_o lessee_n grant_v or_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o surrender_n may_v revest_v the_o particular_a estate_n because_o the_o surrender_n be_v conditional_a but_o when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n there_o the_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o surrender_v absolute_a 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o 14_o e._n 4._o 6._o 45_o e._n 3._o 8_o e._n 2._o ass_n 395._o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n take_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o infant_n etc._n etc._n 50_o e._n 3._o 27._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 218._o b._n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr feffor_a poit_fw-fr loialment_n enter_fw-mi pur_fw-mi le_fw-fr condition_n enfreint_a etc._n etc._n la_fw-fr il_fw-fr nad_z franktenement_n devant_fw-fr son_fw-fr entry_n etc._n etc._n s._n 351._o sect._n 352._o it_o be_v necessary_a when_o a_o day_n be_v limit_v to_o add_v to_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n do_v perform_v the_o condition_n but_o when_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v than_o the_o feoffee_n at_o his_o peril_n must_v perform_v the_o condition_n during_o his_o life_n although_o there_o be_v no_o request_n make_v or_o else_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n may_v re-enter_v and_o when_o the_o feoffee_n be_v to_o give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n before_o michaelmas_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n die_v before_o the_o day_n the_o state_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v absolute_a 15_o h._n 7._o 13._o 33_o h._n 6._o 26_o 27._o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 262._o pl._n 456._o lib._n 2._o f._n 79._o signior_n cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o see_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o feoffor_a the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n there_o the_o feoffee_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n because_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o ●ake_v the_o first_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o feoffor_a in_o fee_n there_o the_o feoffee_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o in_o convenient_a time_n for_o that_o the_o stranger_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n present_o a_o condition_n that_o be_v to_o create_v a_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o near_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v and_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n albeit_o the_o letter_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v perform_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o condition_n that_o destroy_v a_o estate_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a special_a case_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_v his_o land_n to_o w._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n and_o i.s._n pay_v 20_o s._n at_o such_o a_o day_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v the_o mortgagor_n die_v before_o the_o day_n i.s._n pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o year_n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o the_o lessee_n die_v during_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v one_o lessee_n alien_a his_o part_n and_o die_v the_o lessor_n can_v re-enter_v but_o the_o assignee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o term_n so_o long_o as_o the_o survivor_n live_v because_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o proviso_n be_v not_o to_o cease_v till_o both_o be_v dead_a 30_o h._n 8._o condition_n br._n 190._o 33_o h._n 8._o joyntenant_n br._n 62._o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o feoffee_n die_v for_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o when_o the_o feoffor_a die_v for_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v 2_o h._n 4._o 5._o foe_n 219._o b._n note_v that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o state_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n by_o her_o late_a husband_n engender_v and_o so_o to_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n as_o she_o shall_v have_v have_v by_o survivor_n if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n sans_o impeachment_n per_fw-la action_n de_fw-fr waste_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o action_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 11._o foe_n 83._o l._n 9_o f._n 9_o l._n 2._o 23._o sect._n 353_o 354._o note_v that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o estate_n unless_o he_o be_v reasonable_o require_v by_o they_o that_o be_v to_o take_v the_o estate_n this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o party_n or_o privy_n and_o not_o of_o mere_a stranger_n for_o there_o the_o state_n must_v be_v make_v in_o convenient_a time_n foe_n 220._o a._n si_fw-mi feoffment_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr sur_fw-fr condition_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n re-enfeoffor_a plusor_n home_n a_o ave_fw-la &_o tener_o a_o eux_fw-fr &_o a_o lour_v heir_n etc._n etc._n &_o tout_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr devient_fw-fr ave_fw-la estate_n mor_fw-mi '_o devant_fw-fr afc_fw-fr '_o estate_n fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr donque_fw-fr doit_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n fair_a estate_n all_o heir_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr a_o aver_v &_o tener_o a_o luy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr heir_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n 220._o b._n the_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v thus_o limit_v etc._n etc._n be_v for_o that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o heir_n than_o some_o by_o possibility_n shall_v be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v not_o have_v inherit_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o survivor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o consequent_o the_o condition_n break_v sect._n 355_o 356._o of_o disability_n some_o be_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o some_o
to_o avoid_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o the_o lessor_n in_o that_o case_n may_v recover_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o so_o as_o some_o have_v hold_v may_v the_o lessor_n enter_v in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o this_o intent_n to_o avoid_v a_o dis●ent_n or_o a_o warranty_n dyer_n 19_o el._n pl._n com._n 374._o 15_o h_o 7_o 3_o 4._o jacobius_fw-la case_n 28._o h_o 6_o 28._o s_o 442._o 45_o e_o 3_o 21._o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi make_v continual_a claim_n and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v within_o the_o year_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o by_o office_n the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o wardship_n albeit_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v not_o lawful_a yet_o may_v he_o make_v continual_a claim_n to_o avoid_v a_o descent_n and_o so_o in_o the_o like_a 7_o h_z 6._o 40._o con._n claim_v 1_o douncler_n case_n 5_o e_z 4_o 4._o no_o continual_a claim_n can_v avoid_v a_o descent_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v title_n to_o enter_v and_o in_o who_o life_n the_o die_v seize_v be_v 22_o h_n 6_o 37._o 9_o h._n 4._o 5._o a._n 15._o e_o 4_o 22._o a._n sect._n 415._o fol._n 251._o a._n a_o continual_a claim_n may_v be_v make_v as_o well_o where_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n by_o title_n as_o in_o the_o band_n of_o a_o disseisor_n abater_n or_o intruder_n by_o wrong_n sect._n 416._o note_v that_o a_o forfeiture_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o alienation_n of_o a_o particular_a tenant_n either_o in_o paiis_fw-la or_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n 1._o in_o paiis_fw-la of_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o lie_v in_o livery_n where_o a_o great_a estate_n be_v by_o liver●_n than_o the_o particular_a tenant_n may_v lawful_o make_v whereby_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v divest_v vide_fw-la s_n 581_o 609_o 610._o 611_o 17_o el._n dyer_n 339._o 16._o el._n dyer●2●_n ●2●_z a_o particular_a estate_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o any_o grant_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n for_o that_o nothing_o pass_v thereby_o but_o that_o which_o lawful_o may_v pass_v 3●_n e_o 3_o devise_v 21_o 15_o e_z 4_o 9_o vide_fw-la s_n 608._o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o no_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v di●ested_v out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o feoffment_n by_o livery_n tend_v to_o the_o king_n disherison_n 35_o h_n 6_o 62._o tr._n 32_o el._n in_o informat_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr intrusion_n vers_fw-la rebinson_n exchequer_n 2._o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o that_o by_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o by_o alienation_n 2._o by_o claim_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o he_o ought_v 3._o by_o affirm_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n 1._o by_o alienation_n and_o that_o either_o divest_v as_o by_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o land_n whereby_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v divest_v or_o not_o divest_v as_o by_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n rend_v common_a or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o grant_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v littleton_n in_o our_o book_n and_o so_o note_v two_o diversity_n 1._o between_o a_o grant_n by_o fine_a which_o be_v of_o record_n and_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n in_o paiis_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o this_o they_o both_o agree_v that_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o neither_o case_n be_v divest_v 2._o between_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o a_o deed_n record_v or_o a_o deed_n enrol_v for_o that_o work_v no_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o deed_n be_v the_o original_a 15_o e._n 4._o 9_o 2._o by_o claim_n and_o that_o may_v be_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o express_a as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n will_v in_o court_n of_o record_n claim_v fee_n or_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o will_v bring_v a_o assize_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenement_fw-mi or_o employ_v as_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o bring_v against_o he_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o join_v the_o misce_fw-la upon_o the_o mere_a right_n which_o none_o but_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a aught_o to_o do_v so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v loose_a in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la and_o will_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o error_n in_o process_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 15_o e._n 4._o 29._o 36._o h._n 6._o 29._o 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o 4._o el._n dyer_n 9_o h._n 5._o 14._o 22_o ass_n 31._o 18_o e._n 3._o 28._o 16._o ass_n 16._o 3._o by_o affirm_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o either_o active_o or_o passive_o active_o by_o five_o manner_n of_o way_n as_o 1._o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n whereby_o he_o affirm_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o he_o 2._o if_o he_o attorn_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o there_o note_v also_o a_o diversity_n between_o a_o attornment_n of_o record_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o a_o attornment_n in_o paiis_fw-la for_o a_o attornment_n in_o paiis_fw-la work_v no_o forfeiture_n 3._o if_o a_o stranger_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n and_o suppose_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o he_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n confess_v the_o action_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 4_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v covinous_o to_o the_o disherison_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 5._o if_o a_o stranger_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o plead_v nul_fw-fr waste_n fait_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o the_o like_a 21_o e._n 3._o ●4_n a._n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o 24_o h._n 8._o forf_n br_n 87._o lib._n 2._o foe_n 55_o 56._o buckler_n case_n 24._o e._n 3._o 68_o 1_o h._n 7._o 15_o ass_n 3._o passive_o as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o hereby_o he_o affirm_v of_o record_n the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n 3_o m._n dyer_n 148._o note_v that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n may_v be_v forfeit_v also_o and_o that_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o right_n of_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o tenant_n forlife_n be_v disseise_v and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n foe_o 152._o a._n 13_o e._n 4_o 4._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v ale_n s●_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o forfeiture_n remain_v so_o it_o be_v of_o tenant_n in_o ta●l_n apres_fw-fr possi_a ilit●_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n for_o year_n tena●●●y_a statute_n merchant_n &c_n &c_n 39_o ass_n 15._o 43_o e._n 3_o enter_v co●g_v 3_o ●2_n h_o 5._o 7_o 39_o e._n 3._o 16._o 45_o e_o 3._o 25._o if_o tena●●●or_a life_n in_o remainder_n make_v continual_a claim_n and_o the_o alien_a ●f_n the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v seize_v then_o may_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n enter_v and_o the_o right_n of_o entry_n which_o he_o gain_v by_o his_o entry_n shall_v go_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n in_o like_a case_n for_o he_o be_v also_o privy_a in_o estate_n if_o tenant_n i●_n tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n with_o garr_fw-mi have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n without_o issue_n he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v sue_v execution_n for_o he_o have_v right_a thereunto_o and_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n so_o if_o a_o seignory_n be_v gra●te●●o_o one_o by_o fine_a the_o grantee_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la seruit_fw-la for_o he_o have_v right_a to_o the_o remainder_n and_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n sect_n 417_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o tell_v one_o general_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v but_o to_o direct_v he_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v do_v it_o note_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n to_o recontinue_v his_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n must_v ensue_v his_o action_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o mich._n 14_o ●5_n el._n rot._n 1458._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n
of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n as_o to_o the_o land_n but_o not_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o seignory_n and_o for_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v never_o actual_o remove_v or_o reve_v from_o the_o disseisor_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o lord_n the_o seignory_n be_v not_o revive_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o stranger_n disteise_v the_o tenant_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o stranger_n there_o the_o seignory_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n be_v revive_v for_o the_o whole_a be_v vest_v in_o the_o stranger_n which_o never_o claim_v under_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v die_v and_o the_o land_n have_v survive_v the_o seignory_n have_v be_v revive_v sect._n 478_o fo._n ●79_n a._n note_v that_o where_o the_o law_n in_o one_o case_n do_v give_v a_o man_n several_a remedy_n and_o of_o several_a kind_n there_o be_v a_o great_a art_n and_o knowledge_n for_o he_o to_o choose_v his_o apt_a remedy_n 28._o e._n 3._o 98._o 9_o e._n 4_o 46._o 21._o e._n 4._o 55._o 41._o e._n 3._o 10._o 2._o h._n 4._o 12._o 41._o e._n 3._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n a_o estranger_fw-fr intrude_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o recover_v by_o default_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o intrudor_fw-la reverse_v the_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o entry_n he_o shall_v detain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n and_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o he_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v enter_v and_o detain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o 9_o h_o 7._o 24._o dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la jus_o moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la right_a may_v be_v tread_v down_o but_o never_o tread_v out_o for_o where_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o release_n of_o right_n do_v somewaies_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v either_o as_o littleton_n do_v here_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o in_o respect_n that_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o enure_v not_o alone_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v but_o to_o other_o also_o who_o be_v estranger_fw-fr to_o the_o release_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v as_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o release_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o do_v follow_v the_o possession_n viz._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v it_o during_o his_o time_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o b._n sect._n 479._o and_o 480._o here_o littleton_n put_v a_o diversity_n between_o releases_z which_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n against_o all_o person_n and_o whereof_o all_o person_n may_v take_v advantage_n and_o release_v which_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o person_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n and_o of_o other_o person_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o between_o release_v which_o indeed_o enure_v by_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v can_v have_v the_o thing_n release_v and_o release_v which_o have_v some_o quality_n of_o such_o release_n be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o in_o troth_n do_v not_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v may_v take_v the_o thing_n release_v 11._o h._n 7._o 25._o 37._o h._n 6._o bar_n 39_o 38._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o here_o littleton_n put_v case_n where_o release_v do_v absolute_o enure_v by_o extinguishment_n as_o 1._o of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n for_o the_o tenant_n can_v have_v service_n to_o be_v take_v of_o himself_o nor_o one_o man_n can_v be_v both_o lord_n and_o tenant_n 2._o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n 3._o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n fo._n 280._o a._n the_o mesne_fw-la be_v a_o feme_fw-fr entermarry_a with_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n only_o be_v extinct_a but_o if_o the_o release_n to_o the_o husband_n both_o seignory_n and_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n it_o be_v a_o question_n how_o the_o release_n shall_v enure_v but_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o a_o release_n may_v be_v make_v to_o a_o measualty_n or_o a_o seignory_n suspend_v in_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n 19_o h._n 6._o 19_o the_o lord_n may_v release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la coeteris_fw-la but_o so_o can_v one_o release_v a_o right_n or_o a_o action_n etc._n etc._n 13._o e._n 3._o extinguishment_n br._n 45._o and_o voucher_n f._n 120._o note_v that_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n or_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a without_o any_o word_n of_o inheritance_n 12._o h._n 4._o release_v 21._o 18._o e._n 2._o ibid._n 5._o 26._o h._n 8._o 57_o 41._o ass_n 6._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n for_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v the_o lord_n release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n general_o the_o whole_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o lessee_n also_o but_o if_o the_o release_n have_v be_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n than_o the_o lessee_n have_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n have_v be_v extinct_a vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 481_o &_o 482._o here_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n that_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o littleton_n say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o remedy_n before_o the_o statute_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n in_o the_o register_n albeit_o in_o some_o book_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o writ_n w._n 2._o ca._n 5._o 34._o e._n 3._o formedon_n 31._o 11._o e._n 3._o ibi_fw-la 31._o 8._o e._n 3._o 59_o f._n n._n b._n 117._o b._n 7._o h._n 7._o 13._o mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr celuy_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n ust_o entry_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr &_o luy_fw-fr disseisi_v &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n entry_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr recovery_n perde_o per_fw-la default_n &_o mor._n ore_fw-la celuy_fw-fr en_fw-fr remainder_n bien_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aver_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la droit_fw-fr enver_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr recovera_fw-fr pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr mouse_n seignory_n join_v solement_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr mere_a droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n here_o a_o disseisin_n get_v by_o wrong_n and_o defeat_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o the_o recoverer_n in_o this_o case_n for_o albeit_o the_o seisin_n be_v defeat_v between_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n yet_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o recoveror_n who_o be_v a_o mere_a strange_n and_o have_v no_o title_n it_o be_v sufficient_a against_o he_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v against_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o defeat_v the_o seisin_n and_o the_o law_n be_v propense_a to_o give_v remedy_n to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v 7._o e._n 3._o 62._o 38._o e._n 3._o 37._o jur._n utr_n 1._o land_n be_v let_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n a._n die_v b._n enter_v and_o die_v a_o stranger_n intrude_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o the_o seisin_n which_o a._n have_v as_o tenant_n for_o life_n fo._n 281._o a._n if_o land_n be_v give_v
the_o confirmation_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o rent_n suspend_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o release_n in_o both_o case_n est_fw-fr bone_n &_o sure_o choose_v en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o confirmation_n d'aver_n ceux_fw-fr paroll_v a_o aver_v &_o tener_o les_fw-fr tenement_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n dans_fw-fr solonque_fw-la eo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n est_fw-fr etc._n etc._n note_v the_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a state_n in_o the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o can_v enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o his_o estate_n be_v but_o for_o life_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o confirm_v the_o state_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v create_v in_o he_o a_o fee_n simple_a 18_o e._n 3._o 40._o sect._n 525._o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o they_o both_o in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n by_o this_o confirmation_n as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o husband_n it_o enure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o in_o that_o moiety_n but_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o be_v joyntenant_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o his_o wife_n moiety_n in_o her_o right_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o confirmation_n but_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n by_o several_a moity_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o reg_fw-la the_o confirmation_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o it_o do_v enlarge_v and_o increase_v 18_o ass_n p._n 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o confirmation_n 17._o fol._n 299._o b._n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v etc._n etc._n a._n take_v one_o moiety_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o one_o moiety_n he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n a._n ●is_n seize_v for_o life_n the_o immediate_a inheritance_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n because_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n which_o b._n take_v the_o same_o be_v execute_v 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o donor_n confirm_v their_o two_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v joyntenant_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a because_o the_o donee_n be_v jointenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o have_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v joint_a but_o other_o hold_v the_o contrary_n for_o 1._o they_o say_v that_o the_o donee_n have_v to_o some_o purpose_n several_a inheritance_n execute_v though_o between_o the_o donee_n survivor_n shall_v hold_v for_o their_o life_n 2._o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o comprehend_v several_a inheritance_n be_v confirm_v the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o several_a inheritance_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o perdurable_a estate_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n the_o husband_n by_o the_o confirmation_n gain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v waste_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o mean_a remainder_n because_o the_o husband_n himself_o commit_v the_o waist_n and_o do_v the_o wrong_n 17_o e._n 3._o 68_o b._n sir_n edward_n carry_v case_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 76._o b._n sect._n 526_o 527._o fol._n 300._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n for_o her_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o confirmation_n make_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o as_o the_o term_n for_o year_n may_v whereof_o her_o husband_n may_v make_v disposition_n at_o his_o pleasure_n chattel_n real_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n absolute_o as_o all_o chattel_n personal_n be_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n but_o conditional_o if_o the_o husband_n happen_v to_o survive_v she_o and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o husband_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o chattel_n real_a in_o her_o right_n 5_o e_z 3._o 17._o b._n pl._n com._n 418._o b._n 24._o h._n 4._o 12._o pl._n com._n dame_n hales_n case_n 50_o ass_n p._n 15._o 4_o h._n 6._o 5._o 7_o h._n 6._o 1._o 21_o h._n 7._o 29._o 21_o e._n 4._o 40._o 26_o h._n 8._o 7._o such_o a_o thing_n as_o i_o may_v defeat_v by_o my_o entry_n i_o may_v make_v good_a by_o my_o confirmation_n 11_o h_n 7._o 28._o 3_o h_o 4._o 10._o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr and_o the_o feoffor_a confirm_v it_o and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rend_a charge_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o diffeisor_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v it_o and_o after_o recover_v the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rent_n and_o yet_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o confirmation_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 147._o etc._n etc._n anne_n mayowe_v case_n sect._n 528._o fol._n 300._o b._n persona_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o excellent_a end_n herein_o viz._n that_o in_o his_o person_n the_o church_n may_v sue_v for_o and_o defend_v her_o right_n and_o also_o be_v sue_v by_o any_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a and_o better_a right_n and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la of_o such_o a_o one_o person_n thereof_o that_o may_v vicem_fw-la seu_fw-la personam_fw-la gerere_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la brit._n fol._n 234._o b._n f.n._n 48._o a._n parson_n of_o d._n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o present_v b._n who_o by_o consent_n of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v the_o rent_n charge_v perpetual_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o a._n no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v patron_n without_o the_o dean_n or_o chapter_n or_o no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n as_o littleton_n say_v and_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o the_o patron_n that_o confirm_v must_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a mean_v to_o make_v the_o charge_n perpetual_a and_o littleton_n after_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o fee_n be_v in_o abeiance_n and_o see_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o interest_n as_o heir_n it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n he_o may_v consent_v upon_o condition_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attornment_n because_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a assent_n also_o if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v conditional_a and_o he_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v his_o confirmation_n be_v void_a lib._n 2._o 39_o &_o 24_o l._n 1._o 153_o l._n 4_o 23_o 24._o l._n 5._o 31._o 81._o l._n 10._o 6._o l._n 11._o 19_o l._n 6._o 34._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o sole_a corporation_n as_o parson_n prebend_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v not_o the_o absolute_a fee_n in_o they_o for_o to_o their_o grant_n
estate_n for_o year_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n he_o can_v afterward_o attorn_a and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o grantor_n before_o attornment_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v husband_n this_o be_v a_o countermand_n of_o the_o attornment_n 11_o h._n 7._o 19_o if_o in_o the_o case_n that_o our_o author_n here_o put_v of_o several_a grantee_n if_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a to_o both_o of_o they_o the_o attornment_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n and_o after_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o same_o grantee_fw-mi for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a to_o both_o grant_n it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la if_o the_o lord_n by_o one_o deed_n grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o i._o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o another_o deed_n to_o i._o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorne_v to_o both_o grant_n the_o attornment_n be_v void_a for_o albeit_o the_o grantee_n be_v but_o one_o yet_o he_o have_v several_a capacity_n and_o the_o grant_n be_v several_a and_o the_o attorment_n be_v not_o according_a to_o either_o of_o the_o grant_n but_o if_o a._n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o black_a acre_n or_o white_a acre_n &_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a to_o the_o grant_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n make_v his_o election_n this_o attornment_n be_v good_a for_o albeit_o the_o state_n be_v incertain_a yet_o he_o attorn_v to_o the_o grant_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v make_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o one_o grant_v and_o several_a grant_n and_o observe_v a_o attornment_n good_a in_o expectation_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o election_n subsequent_a sect._n 553._o fol._n 301._o a._n note_v that_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o service_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o remain_v in_o the_o feoffor_a until_o the_o freeholder_n do_v attorn_a and_o then_o the_o attornment_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o some_o purpose_n and_o not_o to_o other_o for_o albeit_o the_o attornment_n be_v make_v many_o year_n after_o this_o feoffment_n yet_o it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o make_v it_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o feoffor_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la even_o by_o the_o livery_n upon_o the_o feoffment_n but_o not_o to_o charge_v the_o tenant_n with_o any_o mean_a arrearage_n or_o for_o waste_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr e._n 2._o attorn_a 48_o e._n 3_o 15._o if_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o alien_n by_o deed_n who_o be_v make_v denizen_n and_o then_o the_o attornment_n be_v make_v the_o king_n upon_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o as_o to_o the_o state_n between_o the_o party_n it_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la p._n 5_o e._n 3._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la sussex_n in_o thesaur_n 21_o e._n 3._o 47._o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n he_o need_v not_o plead_v a_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n but_o if_o it_o be_v material_a it_o must_v be_v deny_v or_o plead_v of_o the_o other_o side_n 34_o e._n 3._o double_a plea_n 24._o 42._o ass_n p._n 6._o and_o upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o all_o the_o book_n touch_v this_o point_n whether_o the_o service_n of_o the_o freeholder_n do_v pass_v wherein_o there_o have_v be_v three_o several_a opinion_n viz._n some_o have_v hold_v that_o the_o service_n do_v pass_v in_o the_o right_n by_o the_o livery_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o to_o avow_v before_o attornment_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o other_o have_v hold_v that_o they_o do_v pass_v in_o right_n and_o possession_n to_o distrain_v without_o attornment_n 26_o e._n 3._o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la 21._o 8_o h._n 4._o 1._o b._n 12_o h._n 4._o 20_o h._n 6_o 7._o 35_o h_o 6_o 9_o e._n 4._o 33._o 13_o h._n 7._o 14._o a._n 1_o h._n 7._o 31._o 4_o e._n 4._o attorn_a br._n 30._o and_o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a service_n pass_v neither_o in_o possession_n nor_o in_o right_a but_o until_o attornment_n remain_v in_o the_o alienor_fw-la as_o littleton_n here_o hold_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v p_o 15_o eliz._n between_o brasbitch_n and_o barwell_n vide_fw-la h._n 14._o eliz_n rot._n 508._o in_o com_n b._n sect._n 590_o 591._o fo._n 324._o si_fw-mi home_n fait_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr lease_n pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n dans_fw-fr del_fw-it parcel_n del_fw-it demesne_fw-la d'un_fw-fr manor_n etc._n etc._n savant_n le_fw-fr reversion_n a_o tiel_n donor_n ou_fw-fr lessor_n etc._n etc._n &_o puis_fw-fr il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr disseise_n del_fw-it manor_n etc._n etc._n &_o le_fw-fr disseisor_n mor._n seize_v etc._n etc._n &_o son_n heir_n evant_fw-fr eins_fw-ge pur_fw-mi descent_n uncore_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr donor_n etc._n etc._n distreina_fw-la pur_fw-mi le_fw-fr rent_n arere_z &_o tiel_n reversion_n apres_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr disseisin_n est_fw-fr sever_n del_fw-it manor_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr commit_v que_fw-la ne_fw-la soit_fw-fr sever_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o rent_n and_o service_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o rent_n and_o service_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n lessee_n for_o life_n or_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v in_o possession_n they_o preserve_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o reversion_n continue_v in_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n so_o long_o do_v the_o rent_n and_o service_n which_o be_v incident_n to_o the_o reversion_n belong_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n neither_o can_v the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o reversion_n unless_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n be_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n make_v a_o regress_n and_o regain_v their_o estate_n and_o possession_n thereby_o they_o do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la revest_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n and_o note_v when_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n the_o reversion_n be_v part_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v with_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o gift_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n except_o bl_v acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n and_o after_o he_o grant_v away_o his_o manor_n b._n acre_n shall_v not_o pass_v because_o during_o the_o estate_n tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n that_o a_o reversion_n of_o part_n may_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o possession_n but_o a_o part_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o manor_n expectant_a upon_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n except_o b._n acre_n and_o after_o grant_v away_o the_o manor_n b._n acre_n shall_v pass_v because_o the_o freehold_n be_v entire_a it_o remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o one_o praecipe_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a manor_n shall_v serve_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n except_v any_o part_n there_o must_v be_v several_a writ_n of_o praecipe_fw-la because_o the_o freehold_n be_v several_a 18._o ass_n p._n 2._o 38_o h._n 6._o 33._o pl._n com._n fulmerstons_n case_n 103._o lib._n 5._o 11._o 22._o 25._o 19_o e._n 2._o breve_fw-la 845._o 4_o e._n 3._o brief_a 713._o now_o let_v we_o attorne_v to_o the_o precedent_a section_n sect._n 554._o fol._n 311._o a._n no_o man_n shall_v attorne_v to_o any_o grant_n of_o any_o signiory_n rend_v service_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o he_o that_o be_v immediate_o privy_a to_o the_o grantor_n sect._n 556._o fol._n 311._o b._n here_o observe_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o rend_a service_n and_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o a_o rent_n seek_v and_o therefore_o without_o respect_n of_o any_o privity_n the_o disseisor_n only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n shall_v attorne_v because_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n but_o in_o case_n
h._n 6._o 33._o 48_o e._n 3._o 23._o but_o now_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o have_v give_v a_o further_a strength_n to_o fine_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v away_o t●e_v tenant_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a windams_n case_n ubi_fw-la suprà_fw-la sect._n 576._o 577._o fol._n 319._o a._n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n save_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n enter_v and_o make_v waste_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_v without_o any_o other_o attornment_n for_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o the_o feoffment_n that_o be_v make_v of_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o attornment_n be_v because_o the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a pass_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n by_o his_o regress_n leave_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o feoffee_n which_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n the_o same_o law_n it_o be_v of_o a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 46_o e._n 3._o 30._o b._n 2_o h._n 5._o 4._o 5_o h._n 5._o 12._o brasbritche_n case_n p._n 15_o eliz._n some_o do_v hold_v that_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n do_v recover_v in_o assize_n this_o be_v no_o attornment_n because_o he_o come_v to_o it_o by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o not_o by_o his_o voluntary_a act_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o state_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o feoffee_n but_o other_o do_v hold_v it_o all_o one_o in_o case_n of_o a_o recovery_n and_o a_o regress_n 18_o e._n 3._o 48._o b._n lib._n 6._o fol._n 60._o b._n sir_n moyle_n fiuch_v case_n if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v tenant_n for_o life_n or_o ouste_a tenant_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o this_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o by_o the_o regress_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o rent_n be_v revive_v because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n re-enter_v the_o rent_n be_v not_o revive_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n and_o a_o rend_v not_o incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n 9_o h._n 6._o 16._o dean_n of_o paul_n case_n 20_o eliz._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a and_o after_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v this_o shall_v leave_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n and_o another_o reversion_n in_o the_o feoffee_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o attornment_n in_o law_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n because_o he_o do_v no_o act_n nor_o assent_v to_o any_o which_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o atonement_n in_o law_n et_fw-la res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la neither_o have_v the_o grantee_n for_o life_n the_o land_n in_o possession_n so_o as_o he_o may_v well_o be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o littleton_n but_o yet_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n do_v pass_v to_o the_o feoffee_n sect._n 578_o 579._o foe_n 319._o b._n &_o 320._o a._n where_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o after_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o fee_n simple_a ve_v in_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o his_o right_a heir_n be_v in_o this_o case_n word_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n and_o not_o a_o purchase_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o ancestor_n take_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n there_o the_o remainder_n ve_v not_o in_o a._n but_o the_o right_a heir_n shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n if_o a._n die_v during_o the_o estate_n tail_n for_o as_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o heir_n be_v correlativa_fw-la of_o inheritance_n so_o be_v the_o testator_n and_o executor_n and_o the_o intestate_a and_o administrator_n of_o chattel_n quod_fw-la vanum_fw-la &_o inutile_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la requirit_fw-la vide_fw-la sect._n 194._o 273._o foe_n 320._o a._n the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a before_o attornment_n can_v distrain_v because_o a_o avowry_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o action_n and_o thereunto_o privity_n be_v requisite_a so_o likewise_o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n of_o waste_n nor_o write_v of_o entry_n ad_fw-la com._n legem_fw-la or_o in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la or_o in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n write_v of_o custom_n and_o service_n nor_o write_v of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n 8_o e_z 3._o 44._o 34_o h._n 6._o 7._o 12_o e._n 4._o 4._o 40_o e._n 3._o 7._o 5_o h._n 5._o 12._o 3_o e._n 2._o droit_n 33._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n by_o fine_a if_o the_o lessee_n be_v oust_v and_o the_o conuse_n disseise_v the_o conusee_fw-fr without_o attornment_n shall_v maintain_v a_o assize_n for_o this_o writ_n be_v maintain_v against_o a_o stranger_n where_o there_o need_v no_o privity_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v or_o enter_v into_o without_o sue_v any_o action_n there_o the_o conusee_fw-fr before_o any_o attornment_n may_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o as_o to_o seize_v a_o ward_n or_o heriot_n or_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o a_o ward_n or_o escheat_v to_o he_o or_o to_o enter_v for_o a_o alienation_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la to_o his_o disherison_n sect._n 580_o 581_o 582._o fo._n 320._o a.b._n it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v a_o privilege_n not_o to_o be_v impeachable_a of_o waste_n or_o any_o other_o privilege_n if_o he_o do_v attorn_a without_o save_v his_o privilege_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v it_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o he_o attorn_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a for_o that_o the_o writ_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o by_o his_o general_a attornment_n according_a to_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o to_o claim_v any_o privilege_n but_o a_o bare_a estate_n for_o life_n but_o if_o upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v attorn_a he_o lose_v no_o privilege_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o conclusion_n or_o bar_n by_o the_o attornment_n in_o palis_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n as_o if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n re_fw-mi enter_fw-mi etc._n etc._n 43_o e._n 3._o 5._o 45_o e._n 3._o 6._o 39_o h._n 6._o 25._o f.n._n b._n 136._o b._n but_o in_o the_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v within_o age_n so_o as_o he_o can_v acknowledge_v the_o privilege_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a until_o his_o full_a age_n when_o he_o may_v acknowledge_v it_o 43_o e._n 3._o 5._o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o some_o hold_v if_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o privilege_n shall_v be_v enter_v into_o the_o roll_n notwithstanding_o she_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n 45_o e._n 3._o 11._o a._n vet._n n._n b._n in_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la 39_o h._n 6._o 25._o 18_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o in_o a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o mesne_n the_o tenant_n may_v show_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o homage_n auncestrel_n and_o save_v to_o he_o his_o warrant_n and_o acquittal_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o attorn_a so_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v any_o other_o acquittal_n and_o the_o mesne_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n bring_v a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la seruit_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n be_v ready_a to_o
attorn_a save_v his_o acquittal_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n acknowledge_v it_o and_o thereupon_o tenant_n attorn_a tenant_n for_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o reg._n the_o attornment_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o attornment_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o distrain_v till_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o acquittal_n which_o must_v be_v in_o a_o per_fw-la que_fw-fr seruit_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o against_o the_o tenant_n vide_fw-la s._n 557._o sect._n 583._o fol._n 321._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o act_n in_o law_n that_o give_v one_o inheritance_n in_o lieu_n of_o another_o and_o a_o act_n in_o law_n that_o convey_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr only_o of_o the_o former_a littleton_n here_o put_v a_o example_n of_o the_o escheat_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n which_o drown_v the_o seignory_n paramount_n and_o therefore_o reason_n will_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o this_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o benefit_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n escheat_v as_o he_o have_v of_o the_o seignory_n that_o be_v drown_v and_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attornment_n also_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n by_o a_o seignory_n paramount_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o attornment_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n there_o need_v no_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n because_o the_o lessor_n be_v in_o by_o a_o title_n paramount_n temps_fw-fr e._n 2._o attor_n 18._o 39_o h._n 38._o per_n prifot_o lib._n 6._o f._n 68_o sir_n m._n finche_n case_n 5_o h._n 7._o 18._o per_fw-la cur._n but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr dye_n and_o the_o law_n cast_v his_o seignory_n upon_o his_o heir_n by_o descent_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o any_o better_a estate_n than_o his_o ancestor_n be_v because_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n mere_o by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sect._n 584._o fol._n 321._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b_o shall_v distrain_v and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n albeit_o the_o conusee_fw-fr never_n have_v any_o attornment_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lessee_n to_o attorn_a 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o sect._n 585._o 586._o fol._n 322._o a.b._n here_o do_v littleton_n put_v a_o case_n where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o seignory_n rend_v reversion_n or_o remainder_n mere_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o may_v distrain_v and_o have_v any_o action_n without_o any_o attornment_n and_o that_o be_v by_o devise_n of_o land_n deviseable_a by_o custom_n when_o littleton_n write_v by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o owner_n 34_o h._n 6._o 6._o 5_o h._n 7._o 18_o f_o n_o b._n 121._o n._n omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la ultima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la est_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la interest_n suprema_fw-la hominum_fw-la testamenta_fw-la rata_fw-la haberi_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n express_v by_o his_o testament_n shall_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n to_o frustrate_v the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o deny_v his_o attornment_n vide_fw-la s._n 167._o brit._n fol._n 78._o &_o 212._o b._n sect._n 587_o 588_o 589._o fol._n 323._o a_o b_o the_o disseisor_n can_v disseise_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n without_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o disseisor_n for_o see_v a_o attornment_n be_v requisite_a to_o a_o feoffment_n and_o other_o lawful_a conveyance_n a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o disseisor_n or_o other_o wrong_a doer_n shall_v not_o gain_v they_o without_o attornment_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o abator_n and_o a_o intrudor_n but_o albeit_o the_o disseisor_n have_v once_o get_v the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o rent_n yet_o may_v they_o refuse_v afterward_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o here_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o a_o disseisor_n of_o the_o demesn_n shall_v dispossess_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o demesn_n rent_n &_o service_n make_v but_o one_o entire_a manor_n and_o the_o demesn_n be_v the_o principal_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o gross_a 6_o h._n 7._o 14._o 11_o h._n 7._o 28._o 11_o h._n 4._o 14._o a.b._n for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v disseise_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n in_o gross_a rend_v charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi by_o attornment_n or_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n but_o at_o his_o election_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v nemo_fw-la redditum_fw-la alterius_fw-la invito_fw-la domino_fw-la percipere_fw-la aut_fw-la possidere_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o vide_fw-la s._n 237_o 238_o 239_o 240._o what_o be_v disseisin_n of_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n and_o rend_v seck_n and_o payment_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v none_o of_o they_o but_o at_o the_o lord_n election_n 24_o e._n 3._o 4._o 1_o e_o 5._o 5._o a_o descent_n of_o a_o rent_n in_o gross_a bind_v not_o the_o right_a owner_n but_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v albeit_o he_o admit_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o determine_v his_o election_n as_o by_o bring_v of_o a_o assize_n etc._n etc._n 5_o e._n 4._o 1._o 23_o h._n 30._o ass_n 439._o 16_o ass_n p._n 15._o ***_o chap._n xi_o of_o discontinuance_n sect._n 592._o fol._n 325._o a._n discontinuare_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la significat_fw-la quàm_fw-la intermittere_fw-la desuescere_fw-la interrumpere_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o 8._o b._n 11_o h._n 4._o 85._o b._n a_o discontinuance_n of_o estate_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v proper_o in_o legal_a understanding_n a_o alienation_n make_v or_o suffer_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o by_o any_o that_o be_v seize_v in_o auter_n debit_fw-la whereby_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o those_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o action_n and_o can_v enter_v i_o have_v add_v proper_o by_o good_a warrant_n of_o our_o author_n himself_o for_o sect._n 470._o he_o use_v discontinuance_n for_o a_o divest_v or_o displace_v of_o a_o reversion_n though_o the_o entry_n be_v not_o take_v away_o also_o vide_fw-la the_o stature_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 7._o 31._o eliz._n c._n 2._o lib._n 7._o foe_n 30_o 31._o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr discontin_n de_fw-fr process_n when_o littleton_n write_v the_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o tenemens_n may_v have_v be_v discontinue_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o feoffment_n by_o fine_a by_o release_n with_o warranty_n confirmation_n with_o warranty_n and_o by_o suffer_v of_o a_o recovery_n of_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la red_a and_o this_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o five_o manner_n of_o person_n viz._n of_o wife_n of_o heir_n of_o successor_n of_o those_o in_o reversion_n and_o of_o those_o in_o remainder_n but_o for_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o for_o successor_n the_o law_n be_v alter_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o littleton_n write_v sect._n 593._o fol._n 325._o b._n nota_fw-la that_o in_o law_n the_o covent_n albeit_o they_o be_v regular_a and_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n yet_o be_v they_o say_v in_o law_n to_o be_v capitulum_n to_o the_o abbot_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o be_v secular_a to_o the_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o sole_a body_n politic_a that_o have_v the_o absolute_a right_n in_o they_o as_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n warden_n and_o chaplain_n &c._n &c._n can_v make_v any_o descent_n for_o if_o any_o join_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o dean_n warden_n etc._n etc._n make_v it_o alone_o where_o the_o body_n be_v aggregate_v of_o many_o it_o be_v void_a and_o work_v a_o disseisin_n 21_o e._n 4._o 86._o vide_fw-la sect._n 528_o &_o 648._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 10._o &_o 1_o jac._n c._n 3._o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v disable_v to_o alien_n or_o discontinue_v any_o of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a live_n sect._n 594._o fo._n 326._o a._n by_o the_o pur_fw-mi vieu_fw-fr of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o
than_o do_v the_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o b._n which_o pass_v by_o his_o livery_n cease_v and_o consequent_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o b._n lawful_a *_o also_o nate_fw-fr that_o a_o discontinuance_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n do_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n only_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o which_o claim_v by_o title_n paramount_n above_o the_o discontinuance_n as_o if_o land_n have_v be_v give_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o disseisin_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n if_o the_o husband_n have_v dye_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v enter_v in_o the_o whole_a for_o he_o claim_v not_o under_o the_o discontinuance_n but_o by_o title_n paramount_n from_o the_o first_o feoffor_a and_o see_v the_o right_a by_o law_n do_v survive_v the_o law_n do_v give_v he_o a_o remedy_n to_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o by_o entry_n for_o other_o remedy_n for_o that_o moiety_n he_o can_v not_o have_v sect._n 600._o fo._n 328_o a._n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v a_o right_a only_a by_o his_o release_n or_o confirmation_n can_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n because_o nothing_o can_v pass_v thereby_o but_o that_o which_o may_v lawful_o pass_v 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o 12_o e._n 4._o 11._o 5_o h._n 4._o 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 58._o by_o a_o feoffment_n the_o freehold_n do_v pass_v by_o open_a livery_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o by_o a_o release_n a_o bare_a right_n sic_fw-la nota_fw-la diversit_fw-la sect._n 601_o 602_o 603._o foe_n 328._o b._n &_o 329._o a._n a_o warranty_n be_v add_v to_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n and_o descend_v upon_o he_o that_o right_o have_v to_o the_o land_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n and_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n if_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o another_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n release_v to_o his_o disseisor_n and_o bound_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n which_o be_v so_o much_o favour_v in_o law_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o therefore_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a do_v descend_v he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v may_v plead_v the_o same_o and_o bar_v the_o demandant_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o right_n and_o advantage_n be_v save_v sect._n 604._o when_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o estate_n lease_n grant_v or_o rent-charge_n warranty_n or_o any_o other_o act_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v maintain_v the_o successor_n there_o the_o privation_n or_o translation_n of_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o one_o with_o his_o death_n but_o where_o the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o confirm_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o parson_n without_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o after_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o the_o bishop_n collate_v another_o and_o then_o be_v translate_v yet_o his_o confirmation_n remain_v good_a for_o the_o revenue_n that_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o successor_n be_v not_o thereby_o diminish_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o resignation_n 29_o e._n 3._o 16._o ibid._n garr_fw-mi 99_o cl_o contr_n vide_fw-la sect._n 608_o 609_o 610_o 611_o 612_o 613_o fo._n 330_o 331._o a._n tiels_n choses_fw-fr queux_fw-fr passunt_fw-la en_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o case_n de_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n tantsolement_n per_fw-la voy_fw-fr de_fw-fr grant_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la confirmation_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la releaserien_n poit_fw-fr pass_n pour_fw-fr fair_a estate_n a_o celuy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr grant_n ou_fw-fr confirmation_n ou_fw-fr release_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr forsque_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr tail_n poit_fw-fr droitulerment_n fair_a &_o ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la forsque_fw-la pur_fw-it term_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n albeit_o it_o be_v by_o parol_n be_v of_o great_a operation_n and_o estimation_n in_o law_n than_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n though_o it_o be_v enrol_v and_o attornment_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o release_n or_o a_o confirmation_n by_o deed._n also_o have_v regatd_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v lawful_o make_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o himself_o a_o release_n or_o grant_v make_v by_o he_o leave_v no_o reversion_n in_o he_o but_o put_v the_o same_o in_o abeiance_n so_o as_o after_o such_o release_n or_o grant_v make_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n 13_o h._n 10._o a._n br._n release_v 95._o sect._n 614._o fo._n 331._o b._n the_o feoffee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o rightful_a estate_n have_v respect_n to_o two_o person_n the_o one_o be_v the_o donor_n who_o reversion_n be_v divest_v and_o displace_v and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o action_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n deforciare_fw-it signify_v to_o withhold_v land_n or_o tenement_n from_o the_o right_a owner_n in_o which_o case_n either_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o right_a owner_n be_v take_v away_o or_o the_o deforceor_n hold_v it_o so_o fast_o as_o the_o right_a owner_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o real_a praecipe_fw-la wherein_o it_o be_v say_v unde_fw-la a._n eum_fw-la just_a deforceat_fw-la or_o the_o deforceor_n so_o disturb_v the_o right_a owner_n as_o he_o can_v enjoy_v his_o own_o brac._n l._n 4._o foe_n 238._o fleta_n l._n 5._o ca._n 11._o there_o be_v a_o write_v call_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deform_v and_o lie_v where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n lose_v by_o default_n by_o the_o staute_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforc_n against_o the_o recoveror_n and_o yet_o he_o come_v in_o by_o course_n of_o law_n westm_n 2._o ca._n 4._o sect._n 615_o 616_o 617_o 618._o fo._n 332._o a.b._n a_o advowson_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o pass_v not_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n 5_o e._n 3._o 58._o 21_o e._n 3_o 37_o 38._o 43_o e._n 3._o 1._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o 4._o 5_o h._n 7._o 37._o 18_o h._n 8._o 16._o el._n dy._n 323._o b._n if_o a_o remainder_n or_o a_o rend_a service_n or_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o a_o advowson_n or_o a_o common_a or_o any_o other_o inheritance_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n be_v grant_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n brac._n l._n 2._o f._n 3._o &_o f._n 266._o 318._o brit._n foe_o 187._o mir._n ca._n 2._o s._n 17._o fle._n l._n 3._o c._n 15._o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v lie_n in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n of_o seisin_n do_v work_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o the_o particular_n reason_n be_v for_o that_o of_o such_o thing_n the_o grant_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n work_v no_o wrong_n either_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remaindet_fw-la for_o nothing_o do_v pass_v but_o only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v lawful_a and_o every_o discontinuance_n work_v a_o wrong_n 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o 21_o h._n 7._o 42._o 21_o h_o 6._o 52._o 53._o 5_o e_o 4._o 3._o 21_o e._n 4._o 5._o ●2_n r._n 2._o discontinuance_n 35._o br._n 19_o e._n 3._o br._n 468._o pl._n come_v 435._o 18_o ass_n p._n 2._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o leave_v asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v this_o be_v neither_o bar_n nor_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o he_o may_v distreine_v for_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a and_o admit_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n 33._o e._n 3._o from_o 47._o 13_o h._n 7._o 10._o 36._o ass_n 8._o 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o
which_o inheritance_n put_v in_o abeyance_n be_v by_o some_o call_v haereditates_fw-la jacentes_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o and_o some_o say_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr fee_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr baiaunce_n brit._n foe_o 249._o sect._n 641._o folly_n 343._o b._n principium_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la primum_fw-la caput_fw-la from_o which_o many_o case_n have_v their_o original_n or_o beginning_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o it_o suffer_v no_o contradiction_n contra_fw-la negantem_fw-la principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o right_a of_o fee_n simple_a be_v perpetual_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o abeyance_n without_o any_o expectation_n to_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la there_o he_o have_v the_o qualify_a fee_n concurrent_a '_o his_o quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la may_v charge_v or_o alien_n it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o parson_n vicar_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o by_o possibility_n may_v every_o hour_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i.s._n the_o fee_n simple_a can_v be_v charge_v till_o i.s._n be_v dead_a land_n entail_v may_v be_v charge_v in_o fee_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n also_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v continue_v and_o yet_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v lawful_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 44_o e._n 3._o 21_o 22._o as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o release_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o donee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n proportionable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n vide_fw-la sect._n 1_o bridgewaters_n case_n &_o 59_o fol._n 48._o b._n which_o land_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o littleton_n may_v be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o 13_o acre_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o those_o 13_o acre_n general_o lie_v in_o the_o meadow_n of_o eighty_o without_o mention_v where_o they_o lie_v particular_o there_o as_o the_o state_n in_o the_o land_n remove_v the_o charge_n remove_v also_o if_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o succeed_a parson_n for_o ever_o a_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o ordinary_a jurisdicton_n and_o the_o incumbent_n may_v resign_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o to_o the_o ordinary_a neither_o can_v the_o ordinary_a visit_n but_o the_o patron_n by_o commissioner_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o and_o by_o littleton_n rule_n the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n may_v charge_v the_o gleab_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v donative_n by_o a_o layman_n yet_o merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o but_o a_o able_a clerk_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la be_v for_o albeit_o he_o come_v in_o by_o lie_v donation_n and_o not_o by_o admission_n or_o institution_n yet_o his_o function_n be_v spiritual_a vide_fw-la 133_o 530._o 11_o e._n 3._o jur._n utr_n 3._o 8._o ass_n 29._o 31._o 13_o ass_n 2._o as_o the_o king_n may_v create_v donative_n exempt_a from_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a so_o he_o may_v by_o his_o charter_n license_v any_o subject_n to_o found_v such_o a_o church_n or_o chappel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o to_o be_v visit_v by_o the_o founder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o thus_o begin_v donative_n in_o england_n whereof_o common_a person_n be_v patron_n f.n.b._n 35_o e._n 4._o 2._o a.b._n dyer_n 10._o el._n f._n 273._o 14_o el._n cap._n 5._o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o ordinarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a immediate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o common_a law_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n regular_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n viz._n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n nor_o against_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v proceed_v in_o cause_n within_o their_o conusance_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o bound_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o 34._o 32_o h._n 6._o 28._o note_v that_o institution_n be_v a_o good_a plenarty_n against_o a_o common_a person_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v induct_v and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o regular_o plenarty_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o institution_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a act_n but_o void_a or_o not_o void_a shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 22_o h._n 6._o 27._o 38_o e._n 3._o 4._o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o usurpation_n have_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v a_o advowson_n by_o descent_n or_o upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o church_n be_v once_o full_a the_o incumbent_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v and_o plenarty_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi presentment_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v quick_o intend_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o spiritual_a charge_n and_o second_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n within_o his_o diocese_n will_v admit_v and_o institute_v a_o able_a man_n etc._n etc._n 6_o e._n 3._o 28._o 39_o 52._o if_o the_o king_n do_v present_a to_o a_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v yet_o before_o induction_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v and_o revoke_v his_o presentation_n but_o regular_o no_o man_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o advowson_n but_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n upon_o a_o usurpation_n by_o a_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n cum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la jus_o praesentandi_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la praesentaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o by_o collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n 45_o e._n 3._o 35._o 38_o e._n 3_o 4._o 13_o el._n dyer_n 292._o 18_o el._n dyer_n 348._o 14._o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o 32._o fol._n 344._o b._n nota_fw-la that_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o a_o presentation_n shall_v not_o only_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o that_o have_v right_a of_o presentation_n but_o right_o of_o collation_n also_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n the_o incumbent_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi '_o presentment_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o plenarry_a by_o six_o month_n before_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n but_o then_o the_o incumbent_n must_v be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v remove_v 9_o h._n 6._o 32._o &_o 56._o 19_o h._n 6._o 68_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o hang_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v of_o his_o clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o patron_n bring_v a_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o in_o this_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n for_o pendentelite_n nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o bring_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v so_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n at_o this_o day_n to_o name_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o qu._n imp_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o present_v by_o lapse_n 30_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n statham_n 5_o e._n 4._o 115._o 9_o e._n 4._o 30._o sect._n 649_o 650._o fol._n 345._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n after_o office_n seize_v the_o same_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v
write_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n when_o littleton_n write_v 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 11._o st._n pl._n cor._n 18._o a_o common_a recovery_n with_o a_o voucher_n over_o and_o a_o judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n when_o littleton_n write_v 12_o e_z 4._o 19_o taltarum_n case_n and_o of_o common_a recovery_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n viz._n one_o with_o a_o single_a voucher_n and_o another_o with_o a_o double_a voucher_n and_o that_o be_v more_o common_a and_o more_o safe_a there_o may_v be_v more_o voucher_n over_o vid._n sect._n 690._o &_o vide_fw-la l._n 3._o f._n 5._o cuppledicks_n case_n and_z foe_z 94_o 97_o 106._o vide_fw-la post_fw-la **_o if_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n this_o shall_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n in_o littleton_n time_n but_o not_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o if_o such_o a_o donee_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o this_o have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n although_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n 38_o h._n 8._o tail_n br._n 41._o pl._n com._n foe_o 555._o 29_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 52_o **_o com._n recovery_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la l._n 1._o f._n 62._o capulet_n case_n l._n 2._o f._n 16._o 52_o 74_o 77._o l._n 6._o f_o 41_o 32._o l._n 10._o f._n 37._o marry_o portingtons_n case_n but_o since_o littleton_n write_v a_o common_a recovery_n have_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o bar_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o recovery_n have_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n these_o ten_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o that_o act._n 1._o that_o the_o estate_n tail_n must_v be_v create_v by_o a_o king_n and_o not_o by_o any_o subject_a 2._o the_o king_n must_v have_v the_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n 3._o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n can_v be_v bar_v but_o where_o the_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v bar_v l._n 8._o f._n 77_o 78._o seignieur_n staffords_n case_n 4._o if_o a_o subject_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n causa_fw-la patet_fw-la l._n 2._o f._n 52._o chol●leys_n case_n 5_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o king_n have_v the_o remainder_n by_o descent_n 6._o the_o word_n reversion_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n have_v reference_n to_o these_o word_n give_v or_o grant_v and_o remainder_n have_v reference_n to_o these_o word_n otherwise_o provide_v as_o if_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o of_o assurance_n of_o land_n or_o for_o other_o consideration_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n procure_v a_o subject_a by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o subject_n for_o recompense_v of_o service_n or_o other_o consideration_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n and_o all_o this_o appear_v of_o record_n this_o be_v a_o good_a provision_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o king_n in_o tail_n bus_fw-la if_o he_o be_v limit_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n it_o be_v otherwise_o lib._n 2._o fol._n 16._o wiseman_n case_n 7._o where_o a_o common_a recovery_n can_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n there_o a_o fine_a levy_v in_o fee_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n for_o year_n with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n or_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n where_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o say_a act_n the_o say_a recovery_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o or_o against_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o which_o word_n include_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o such_o a_o donee_n and_o restrain_v the_o same_o p._n 31._o eliz._n rot._n 1645._o notley_n case_n b._n c._n 8._o but_o where_o a_o common_a recovery_n shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n notwithstanding_o that_o statute_n there_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n shall_v bar_v the_o same_o also_o 9_o where_o the_o say_v latter_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o or_o against_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o sense_n and_o construction_n be_v where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o act_n be_v it_o by_o do_v or_o suffer_v that_o which_o shall_v work_v the_o bar_n and_o not_o by_o mere_a permission_n he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o act._n 10._o albeit_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o gift_n in_o tail_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o act_n viz._n have_v give_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n refer_v to_o the_o preamble_n viz._n that_o no_o such_o feign_a recovery_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v against_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o as_o this_o word_n such_o may_v seem_v to_o couple_v the_o body_n and_o the_o preamble_n together_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n such_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o such_o in_o equal_a mischief_n or_o in_o like_a case_n and_o by_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n intend_v to_o extend_v it_o to_o future_a gift_n and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n take_v at_o this_o day_n a_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o a_o voucher_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o any_o gift_n in_o tail_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n cease_v and_o the_o lord_n recover_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o issue_n shall_v recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n neither_o be_v either_o of_o these_o bar_n when_o littleton_n write_v 33._o e._n 3._o judgement_n 252._o 3_o h_o 6._o 55._o 10_o h._n 6._o 5._o 14_o e._n 4._o 5._o b._n 15_o e._n 4._o 8._o f.n.b._n 134._o b._n pl._n com._n 237._o 28_o e._n 3._o 95._o f.n.b._n 28._o i._o sect._n 702._o fol._n 373._o b._n nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la alienam_fw-la posteritatem_fw-la suae_fw-la praetulisse_fw-la if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v innocent_a be_v accuse_v of_o felony_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o flee_v for_o the_o felony_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n debt_n and_o duty_n 3_o e._n 3._o corone_n staf._n but_o yet_o the_o general_a rule_n be_v quod_fw-la stabitur_fw-la praesumptioni_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o it_o have_v be_v attempt_v in_o parliament_n that_o a_o statute_n may_v be_v make_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o warranty_n collateral_a but_o where_o asset_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n but_o it_o never_o take_v effect_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v weaken_v common_a assurance_n rot._n parliament_n 50_o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 77._o sect._n 710_o 711_o 712._o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o especial_a tail_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n and_o discontinu_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o daughter_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o both_o daughter_n yet_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o the_o whole_a for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o entire_a warranty_n descend_v upon_o both_o of_o they_o 5_o e._n 2._o garr_fw-mi 78._o l._n 8._o foe_n 41._o sims_n case_n here_o note_n that_o when_o one_o coparcener_n do_v general_o enter_v into_o the_o whole_a this_o do_v not_o divest_v the_o estate_n which_o descend_v by_o law_n to_o the_o other_o unless_o she_o that_o do_v enter_v claim_v the_o whole_a and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o whole_a vide_fw-la sect._n 398._o otherwise_o it_o be_v after_o the_o parcener_n be_v actual_o seize_v the_o take_n of_o the_o whole_a profit_n or_o any_o claim_n make_v by_o the_o one_o can_v put_v the_o other_o out_o of_o possession_n without_o a_o actual_a put_v out_o of_o disseisin_n and_o
the_o successor_n but_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o ward_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n so_o it_o be_v of_o heriot_n relief_n etc._n etc._n 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o but_o if_o a_o church_n become_v void_a in_o the_o life_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o so_o remain_v until_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v thereunto_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o prefentment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o asset_n 9_o h._n 6._o 58._o 11_o h._n 4._o 7._o sect._n 741._o fol._n 388._o a._n here_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n do_v descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n before_o any_o right_n do_v descend_v unto_o he_o wherein_o this_o diversity_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v vide_fw-la sect._n 707._o where_o the_o right_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n there_o albeit_o the_o warranty_n descend_v first_o and_o after_o the_o right_n do_v descend_v the_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bind_v as_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n of_o our_o author_n but_o where_o the_o right_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n there_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v as_o if_o lord_n and_o tenant_n be_v and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n purchase_v seignory_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n cease_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o a_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o right_n precedent_n and_o never_o to_o any_o right_n that_o commence_v after_o the_o warranty_n 7_o e._n 3._o 48._o 30_o hen._n 8._o 42._o also_o a_o warranty_n shall_v never_o bar_v any_o estate_n that_o be_v in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n that_o be_v not_o devest_v displace_v or_o turn_v to_o a_o right_a before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o the_o father_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o next_o heir_n the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v bar_v the_o heir_n although_o the_o warranty_n do_v fall_v and_o the_o remainder_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o one_o time_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 67._o archer_n case_n if_o there_o be_v father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o son_n have_v a_o rend_a service_n suit_n to_o a_o mill_n rend_v charge_n rend_v seck_fw-mi common_a of_o pasture_n or_o other_o profit_n appre●e●●●●_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n of_o the_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la casu_fw-la transit_fw-la terra_fw-la cum_fw-la onere_fw-la and_o he_o that_o be_v in_o seisin_n or_o possession_n need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o entry_n or_o claim_v and_o albeit_o the_o son_n after_o the_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o so_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v he_o because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o warranty_n make_v the_o son_n be_v in_o possession_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o vouch_n 296._o 31_o ass_n 13._o 22_o ass_n 36._o 41_o ass_n 6._o 33_o e._n 3._o 3._o gar_o 24._o .._o 10._o f._n 97._o e._n seymor_n case_n so_o if_o my_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v to_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v my_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n because_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n continue_a in_o i_o 45_o e._n 3._o 31._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o but_o if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n common_a or_o any_o profit_n out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o land_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n regular_o the_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o all_o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n i.e._n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o such_o plight_n and_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v at_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffor_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v as_o of_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v vide_fw-la s._n 698._o 21_o e._n 4._o 26._o 28_o h._n 7._o 9_o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 7_o h._n 4._o 17._o 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 42._o 30_o e._n 3._o 30._o 9_o e._n 3._o 28._o 45_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 72._o f.n.b._n 145._o 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n intermarry_v with_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n a_o estranger_fw-fr releas●th_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n with_o warranty_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n either_o by_o voucher_n or_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la for_o the_o wife_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n live_v the_o husband_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o rent_n upon_o a_o title_n before_o the_o warranty_n make_v for_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o mordanc_n this_o action_n be_v ground_v after_o the_o warranty_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o extend_v so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n grant_v it_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o condition_n which_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n with_o warranty_n this_o warranty_n can_v extend_v to_o the_o rent_n albeit_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n for_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o grantor_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o action_n this_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v ground_v after_o the_o warranty_n make_v but_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a when_o the_o woman_n grantee_fw-mi of_o the_o rent_n marry_v with_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o wife_n as_o by_o law_n she_o may_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v as_o of_o land_n discharge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v for_o that_o her_o title_n be_v paramount_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n purchase_v the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o tenant_n shall_v vouch_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 7_o h._n 4._o ●7_n but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o vouch_v etc._n etc._n as_o of_o land_n discharge_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n 10_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n 28_o e._n 3._o 55._o 44_o e._n 3._o 29._o also_o no_o warranty_n do_v extend_v unto_o mere_a and_o naked_a title_n as_o by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n exchange_n mortmain_n consent_n to_o the_o ravisher_n etc._n etc._n because_o that_o for_o these_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o if_o no_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v there_o can_v be_v neither_o voucher_n write_v of_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la nor_o rebutter_n and_o they_o continue_v in_o such_o plight_n and_o essence_n as_o they_o be_v by_o their_o original_a creation_n and_o by_o no_o act_n can_v be_v displace_v or_o devest_v out_o of_o their_o original_a essence_n and_o therefore_o can_v by_o any_o warranty_n l._n 10._o foe_n 97._o 41_o ass_n p._n 46._o and_o albeit_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n etc._n etc._n yet_o because_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n can_v be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o original_a essence_n a_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v not_o bar_v she_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o feoffment_n causa_fw-la matrim_n praelocuti_fw-la 34_o e._n 3._o droit_n 72._o 21_o e._n 4._o 82._o a_o warranty_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o to_o any_o estate_n of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n merchant_n or_o elegit_fw-la or_o any_o other_o chattel_n but_o only_o to_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o all_o action_n which_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v have_v a_o warranty_n can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2_o etc._n etc._n 21_o e._n 4._o 18._o 82._o 1_o h._n 7._o 12._o 22._o 11_o h._n 7._o 15_o 16._o 20_o h._n 7._o 2._o b._n 14_o h._n 7._o 22._o 43_o e._n 3._o 15._o per_fw-la finchden_n in_o qu._n imp_n 15_o h._n 7._o 9_o but_o in_o such_o action_n which_o none_o but_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n can_v have_v as_o
person_n attaint_v of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n be_v dowable_a since_o our_o author_n write_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o 5_o e._n 6._o cap._n 11._o 5_o el._n ca._n 1._o &_o 11._o 18_o el._n cap._n 1._o 12_o h._n 4._o 3._o vide_fw-la sect._n 55._o so_o if_o a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v with_o warranty_n and_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n the_o seignory_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v extinct_a and_o consequent_o the_o warranty_n defeat_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o land_n &_o sic_fw-la in_o similibus_fw-la 6_o h._n 4._o 8._o 45_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 72._o pl._n com._n 292._o 16_o e._n 3._o age_n 46._o 28_o h._n 3._o vouch_n 281._o 23_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 77._o vide_fw-la sect._n 200._o if_o a_o collateral_a auncestrel_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n now_o the_o warranty_n do_v bind_v but_o if_o after_o he_o be_v deraign_v now_o it_o be_v defeat_v sect._n 748._o fol._n 393._o per_fw-la release_v de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr garr_fw-mi ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr covenant_n real_a ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr demand_n le_fw-fr garr_fw-mi est_fw-fr extinct_a et_fw-la mult_n auter_n case_n &_o matter_n y_o sont_fw-fr per_fw-la queux_fw-fr home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr defeat_n garr_fw-mi etc._n etc._n as_o by_o a_o defeasance_n as_o other_o thing_n executory_a may_v also_o a_o warranty_n may_v lose_v his_o force_n by_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o same_o 43_o e._n 3._o 17._o pl._n com._n browning_n case_n in_o a_o praecipe_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o at_o the_o sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n whereupon_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n to_o have_v execution_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o war._n cartae_fw-la and_o if_o in_o that_o case_n a_o stranger_n have_v bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n he_o may_v have_v vouch_v again_o for_o by_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o tenant_n the_o warranty_n lose_v not_o his_o force_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n he_o shall_v never_o vouch_v again_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o warranty_n because_o he_o have_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o upon_o the_o process_n of_o summon_v ad_fw-la war_n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o vouchee_n summon_v and_o he_o make_v default_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la val_n but_o if_o he_o return_v that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v nothing_o then_o after_o the_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la a_o seq_n sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la shall_v issue_v and_o there_o if_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n for_o he_o be_v never_o summon_v and_o it_o appear_v of_o record_n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o in_o the_o cap._n ad_fw-la val._n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o he_o have_v be_v summon_v before_o but_o in_o some_o special_a case_n there_o shall_v be_v two_o recovery_n in_o value_n upon_o one_o warranty_n as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n give_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n alien_v in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n bring_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la the_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o the_o alienee_n he_o shall_v vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n again_o so_o it_o be_v where_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o alienee_n he_o shall_v recover_v in_o value_n and_o after_o her_o death_n he_o shall_v recover_v in_o value_n again_o upon_o the_o same_o warranty_n 45_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 72._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent_n by_o a_o defeasible_a title_n and_o release_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o if_o after_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v vouch_v etc._n etc._n again_o for_o the_o land_n but_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a estate_n recover_v but_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o estate_n he_o shall_v never_o recover_v but_o once_o in_o value_n and_o though_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n be_v evict_v yet_o he_o shall_v never_o take_v benefit_n of_o that_o warranty_n after_o and_z as_o warranty_n may_v be_v defeat_v in_o the_o whole_a so_o they_o may_v be_v defeat_v as_o to_o the_o party_n of_o the_o benefit_n that_o may_v be_v take_v of_o the_o same_o as_o he_o that_o make_v a_o warranty_n may_v make_v a_o defeasance_n not_o to_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o way_n of_o voucher_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n by_o way_n of_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la or_o by_o way_n of_o rebutter_n 7_o h._n 6._o 43._o 13_o ass_n 8._o 13_o e._n 3._o gar_o 24_o 25._o 3._o 7._o 22_o h._n 6._o 51._o 8_o h._n 7._o 6._o sect._n 749._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n alien_a with_o warranty_n and_o leave_n asset_n to_o descend_v if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v alien_a the_o asset_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n of_o that_o issue_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n because_o the_o lineal_a warranty_n descend_v only_o to_o he_o without_o asset_n for_o neither_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o warranty_n without_o asset_n nor_o asset_n without_o warranty_n be_v any_o bar_n in_o the_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a but_o if_o the_o issue_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v have_v bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o by_o judgement_n have_v be_v bar_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n in_o that_o case_n albeit_o he_o alien_v the_o asset_n yet_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o for_o a_o bar_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a which_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n that_o a_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v have_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o any_o other_o formedon_n in_o the_o descender_n bring_v afterward_o upon_o the_o same_o gift_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o gar_o 89._o 34_o e._n 1._o ib._n 88_o 11_o e._n 2._o ib._n 3._o 4_o e._n 3._o 24._o 5_o e._n 3._o 14._o 40_o e._n 3._o 9_o 14_o h._n 4._o 39_o 24_o h._n 8._o a._n br._n 33._o 4._o m._n dy._n 139._o l._n 10_o 37_o 38._o marry_o portingtons_n case_n epilogus_fw-la nulla_fw-la virtus_fw-la nulla_fw-la scientia_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la conservare_fw-la potest_fw-la sine_fw-la modestia_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la legis_fw-la if_o by_o study_n and_o industry_n we_o make_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n our_o own_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o retain_v it_o in_o our_o memory_n and_o we_o must_v couple_v argument_n and_o reason_n together_o quia_fw-la argumenta_fw-la ignota_fw-la &_o obscura_fw-la ad_fw-la lucem_fw-la rationis_fw-la proferia●●_n &_o reddunt_fw-la splendida_fw-la sir_n richard_n hankford_n 11_o h._n 4._o 37._o home_n ne_fw-fr scavera_fw-fr de_fw-fr quel_fw-fr metal_n un_fw-fr campane_n est_fw-fr sine_fw-la soit_fw-fr bien_fw-fr bate_n ne_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_fw-fr bien_fw-fr conus_fw-la sans_fw-fr disputation_n jeo_n aye_o disputir_v cest_fw-fr matter_n pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr apprender_n la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr 41_o e._n 3._o 22._o kirton_n vide_fw-la sect._n 377._o lex_fw-la plus_fw-la laudatur_fw-la quando_fw-la ratione_fw-la probatur_fw-la lex_fw-la est_fw-la sanctio_fw-la sancta_fw-la jubens_fw-la honesta_fw-la &_o prohibens_fw-la contraria_fw-la vide_fw-la cest_fw-fr definitio_fw-la lib._n 1._o foe_n 131._o chudleigh_v case_n al_n unique_fw-la dieu_fw-fr gloire_fw-fr finis_fw-la a_o alphabetical_a table_n a_o alien_n may_v purchase_v what_o and_o how_o p._n 2_o attainder_n how_o it_o corrupt_v the_o blood_n 7_o argument_n legal_a 11_o argument_n from_o statute_n ib._n advocatio_fw-la what_o 15_o 123_o advocatio_fw-la medietatis_fw-la ib._n armoury_n how_o descendable_a 20_o authority_n with_o interest_n or_o without_o the_o difference_n 63_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n ib._n accessary_n where_o 67_o age_n their_o several_a purpose_n in_o the_o law_n 95_o agreement_n and_o disagreement_n the_o time_n for_o the_o confirm_a matrimony_n the_o equal_a obligation_n 96_o agriculture_n its_o commendation_n 98_o actus_fw-la legis_fw-la 100_o aetas_n legitima_fw-la 101_o alienatio_fw-la restricta_fw-la 106_o acquittal_n quotuplex_fw-la 107_o appendant_a and_o appertinent_a their_o difference_n 125_o 126_o alienee_n plead_v where_o
quid_fw-la sig_n 363_o discontinuance_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 366_o 367_o 368_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 368_o discontinuance_n who_o may_v make_v it_o 375_o e_o escheat_n unde_fw-la p._n 12_o quomodo_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quid_fw-la 103_o escheat_n upon_o indictment_n and_o appeal_n difference_n 12_o escheat_n none_o from_o a_o corpse_n politic_a ib._n elopement_n lose_v dower_n 32_o estoppel_n quid_fw-la &_o quotuplex_fw-la 390_o 391_o 392_o excambium_fw-la its_o incident_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a 62_o 289_o escuage_z quid_fw-la quomodo_fw-la praestandum_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la 86_o 87_o escuage_z when_o assess_v and_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 90_o escuage_z certain_a what_o 99_o excommunication_n 141_o who_o shall_v certify_v it_o ib._n exitus_fw-la quid_fw-la 129_o quotuplex_fw-la est_fw-la ib._n &_o 130_o electio_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la quomodo_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la 151_o 152_o extortio_n quid_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 417_o executio_fw-la quid_fw-la execute_v and_o executory_a differ_v 206_o executor_n be_v bind_v though_o not_o name_v not_o a_o heir_n 212_o executor_n not_o assignee_n in_o law_n where_o 213_o entry_n upon_o condition_n give_v to_o stranger_n by_o statute_n 38_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o with_o conclusion_n and_o limitation_n 218_o 219_o who_o claim_v mere_o by_o act_n in_o law_n can_v 219_o and_o where_o the_o condition_n respect_v a_o thing_n collateral_a to_o the_o law_n not_o 220_o exemplification_n be_v pleadable_a 232_o estoppel_n restrain_v not_o the_o juror_n 233_o execution_n against_o issue_n in_o tail_n 405_o estate_n by_o wrong_n make_v no_o degree_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n 251_o entry_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o action_n 270_o entry_n of_o one_o coparcener_n be_v the_o entry_n of_o both_o 257_o entry_n sur_fw-fr bastard_n to_o defeat_v his_o estate_n who_o shall_v do_v it_o 259_o entry_n into_o part_n for_o all_o where_o it_o be_v good_a where_o not_o 271_o 272_o entry_n forcible_a what_o 274_o damage_n in_o it_o ib._n england_n extent_n 277_o out_o of_o it_o how_o far_o it_o excuse_v 278_o act_n out_o of_o it_o how_o tryable_a ib._n execution_n 318_o elegit_fw-la 320_o within_o a_o year_n ib._n executor_n may_v release_v before_o any_o probate_n etc._n etc._n 322_o evidence_n give_v what_o 336_o ecclesia_fw-la fungitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 374_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la ib._n f_o fee_n simple_a what_o p._n 1_o fee_n simple_a divide_v ib._n fee_fw-mi its_o extent_n of_o signification_n ib._n fee_fw-mi simple_a personal_a what_o 2_o feoffment_n efficacious_a when_o other_o conveyance_n fail_v 9_o feoffment_n improper_o call_v ib._n fee_fw-mi simple_a gain_v by_o agreement_n where_o 10_o frankmarriage_n its_o incident_n and_o property_n 17_o forfeiture_n for_o felony_n 52_o 53_o fine_a only_a for_o alienation_n by_o the_o king_n tenant_n no_o forfeiture_n 55_o freehold_n quotuplex_fw-la ratione_fw-la subjecti_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la 68_o fidelitatem_fw-la quis_fw-la faciet_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la 85_o 86_o quis_fw-la non_fw-la faciet_fw-la 103_o frank-almoigne_a quid_fw-la ib._n qua_fw-la relatione_fw-la 106_o forum_n ratione_fw-la actionum_fw-la &_o agentium_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la 105_o forester_n view_v where_o etc._n etc._n 120_o forfeiture_n in_o a_o praemunire_n 135_o feme_fw-fr sue_v sans_fw-fr baron_fw-fr 140_o favourite_n of_o law_n 128_o finis_fw-la sumitur_fw-la tripliciter_fw-la 131_o felonicè_fw-la where_o to_o be_v use_v 132_o fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la quale_fw-la 159_o forfeiture_n to_o who_o 165_o frankmarriage_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 183_o forfeiture_n by_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n how_o and_o where_o 267_o 268_o fine_a who_o bind_v by_o it_o 279_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n etc._n etc._n 319_o fine_a bar_n a_o wife_n after_o five_o year_n after_o death_n de_fw-fr baron_fw-fr 358_o feme_fw-fr alien_a within_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 20._o vide_fw-la 359_o fine_a of_o thing_n which_o proper_o lie_v in_o grant_n make_v no_o discontinuance_n 365_o feme_fw-fr covert_a receive_v how_o she_o shall_v plead_v 393_o felon_n convict_v what_o he_o forfeit_v 461_o g_z grant_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v p._n 8_o guardian_n in_o socage_n can_v present_v to_o adu._n 14_o gavelkinde_a custom_n special_a 22_o guardian_n may_v endow_v 31_o guardian_n pour_fw-fr cause_n etc._n etc._n 100_o guardian_n in_o socage_n who_o ib._n good_n steal_v &c._n &c._n at_o who_o peril_n 101_o guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v account_v ib._n when_o he_o be_v chargeable_a 102_o grant_n what_o 178_o when_o void_a ratione_fw-la rei_fw-la 216_o guardian_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o heir_n 20_o guardianship_n devest_v 263_o grant_n by_o spiritual_a corporation_n restrain_v 332_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o particular_a tenant_n with_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n where_o good_a 231_o 332_o grant_v when_o it_o ought_v to_o take_v effect_n 339_o gleab-land_n where_o the_o fee_n be_v 374_o h_n haereditamentum_fw-la its_o extent_n 6_o haeres_fw-la quis_fw-la 7_o heir_n none_o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la ib._n &_o propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la ib._n heir_n can_v be_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n ib._n haeres_fw-la astrareus_fw-la quis_fw-la 8_o haeres_fw-la apparens_fw-la ib._n heir_n what_o be_v affect_v by_o the_o word_n ib._n haereditas_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la ib._n heir_n when_o necessary_a to_o pass_v a_o fee_n 9_o 10_o heir_n claim_v how_o 11_o heir-loom_n what_o 15_o heir_n n_o limitation_n the_o effect_n 17_o homagium_fw-la quid_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la 83_o quis_fw-la praestaret_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la 84_o 85_o homagium_fw-la ancestrale_n quid_fw-la 108_o incidentia_fw-la 108_o interruptum_fw-la decidit_fw-la 111_o hyberniae_fw-la leges_fw-la 148_o heir_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o purchase_n the_o difference_n 171_o hodgepodge_n what_o 182_o 183_o habendum_fw-la haeres_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la leg._n civil_a &_o com._n 248_o heir_n not_o chargeable_a during_o minority_n where_o 319_o hospital_n divers_a matter_n resolve_v concern_v they_o 376_o husband_n do_v gain_v a_o freehold_a in_o his_o wife_n right_a where_o 387_o husband_n seize_v in_o droit_fw-fr fa_fw-it feme_fw-fr attaint_n what_o be_v forfeit_v ib._n husband_n what_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o law_n by_o marriage_n 387_o 388_o 389_o heir_n chargeable_a by_o the_o bond_n of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n only_o 431_o heir_n not_o bind_v unless_o the_o ancestor_n be_v 447_o i_o jus_fw-la coronae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v 13_o inheritance_n what_o &_o where_o 14_o inheritance_n entire_a 25_o jointure_n its_o efficacy_n 27_o how_v conclude_v 29_o jointure_n what_o be_v require_v to_o make_v it_o good_a 29_o 30_o jus_fw-la aequale_fw-la quid_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la 100_o incidens_fw-la quo●uplex_fw-la 103_o interpretatio_fw-la quomodo_fw-la habenda_fw-la 117_o jour_fw-fr generale_fw-mi &_o speciale_a 141_o infant_n amerce_v where_o 131_o infant_n sue_v by_o who_o 143_o judicium_fw-la finale_fw-la &_o interlocutorium_fw-la qui_fw-la distant_a inconvenience_n not_o sufferable_a 161_o juror_n how_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v 162_o infant_n to_o what_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o &_o how_o 177_o 348_o what_o oath_n he_o shall_v take_v 178_o for_o what_o he_o be_v punishable_a 437_o joyntenant_n who_o by_o what_o conveyance_n 184_o jointure_n sever_v where_o 187_o 196_o 197_o jus_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la 189_o 190_o joyntenant_n his_o right_n 191_o joyntenant_n may_v make_v partition_n 192_o joint_n heir_n what_o will_v stand_v in_o it_o 193_o joyntenant_n reserve_v a_o rent_n how_o it_o shall_v enure_v 196_o issue_n when_o find_v sufficient_o 233_o it_o be_v always_o intend_v true_a until_o reverse_v 133_o juror_n eat_v or_o drink_v its_o fineable_a 233_o what_o land_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v 296_o infelix_fw-la quis_fw-la 237_o jus_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la 285_o 381_o jus_fw-la nudum_fw-la quid_fw-la 286_o interesse_n termini_fw-la before_o entry_n 293_o intensio_n quid_fw-la 302_o quotuplex_fw-la 303_o issue_n when_o well_o find_v 309_o juror_n bind_v to_o find_v thing_n local_a and_o transitory_a when_o 311_o justification_n pleadable_a where_o ib._n where_o not_o b._n 312_o placita_fw-la quotuplicia_fw-la sunt_fw-la ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la actionis_fw-la 313_o interpretationes_fw-la benignae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 333_o incident_n pass_v with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o 338_o infant_n not_o have_v his_o age_n where_o 371_o 437_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la 374_o jus_fw-la sive_fw-la rectum_fw-la quid_fw-la significat_fw-la 381_o interest_n quid_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la 381_o judgement_n against_o a_o man_n for_o felony_n 45●_n infant_n en_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mere_a vouche_fw-fr 460_o k_o king_n capable_a of_o a_o office_n how_o 3_o knight_n service_n tenure_n be_v priledge_v 31_o 32_o king_n never_o dein_n age_n 55_o knight_n service_n its_o incident_n what_o they_o be_v 337_o l_o n1_fw-la recta_fw-la its_o privilege_n 10_o lineal_a assent_n prohibit_v ib._n legum_n diversitas_fw-la ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la circa_fw-la quod_fw-la versatur_fw-la 11_o limitation_n to_o estate_n 54_o law_n its_o construction_n in_o a_o uncertainty_n what_o 55_o liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la quasi_fw-la where_o 56_o