Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	grant_v	king_n	tenant_n	1,714	5	9.7767	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56125	An additional appendix to Aurum reginæ making some further discoveries of the antiquity, legality, quiddity, quantity, quality of this royal duty, of the oblations, fines from which it ariseth, as well in Ireland as England, the process by, the lands, chattels out of which it is levyed, and that the unlevyed arears thereof at the Queen-consorts death, of right accrue to the king and none other, by his royal prerogative, and ought to be levyed for his use by the laws of the realm / collected by William Prynne, Esq. ...	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; Prynne, William, 1600-1669. Aurum reginae.	1668 (1668)	Wing P3888; ESTC R21840	50,514	47

ulla ratione discedere Which Book as Gervasius Tilberiensis resolves contains an Exact Survey or Description in two large Volumes of all the Mannors Lands Tenures Rents Services Duties Customs Tenants within the respective Counties of England begun in the ●4th and finished in the 20th and last year of King Conqueror● by his special Command as the Marginal Authors will at large inform th● Readers Inter Recorda Domini Regis Caroli secundi in Thesauro Receptae Scaccarii sui sub custodia Dominorum Commissionar pro Thess. Camerariorum ibidem r●man videlicet in libro Domesdaie sub titulo Bedefordscire sic contin●tur ut sequitur TERRA REGIS Maner Lestone Dominicum Manerium Regis pro xlvii Hid. sc. de feod modo T. R● E. non crant xxx Hid. c. Inter totum redd per annum xxii lib. ad pensum dimid diem ad firmam Regis In frumento melle aliis rebus ad firmam pertinentibus Ad opus Reginae ii uncias AURI c. Maner Loit●ne Dominicum Maner Regis pro xxx Hid. sc. de feod c. Inter totum redd per annum xxx lib. ad pensum dimid diem in frumento melle aliis consuetud ad firmam Regis pertinentibus Reginae iiii unc AURI c. Maner Houstone Dominicum Manerium Regis pro x. Hid. sc. de feod c. Inter totum redd per annum x. lib. ad pensum dimid diem De frumento melle alius rebus ad firmam Regis pertinentibus de minutis consuetud de i. summario lxv sol de consuetud canum lxv sol Reginae ii unc AURI. c. To these I shall annex that of Warwicscire Tempore Regis E. Vicecomitatus de Warwic cum burgo cum regalibus manerils reddeb lxv lib. xxxvi sextaria mellis c. modo inter firmam regalium Maneriorum placita Comitatus reddit per annum Clxv lib. ad pondus xxiii lib. pro consuetudine canum xx solid pro summa●io x lib. pro accipitre et C. solid Reginae pro gersuma c. That is as our learned Sir Henry Spelman rightly expounds it in his Glossary Pro fine hoc est pecunia data in pactionem like that of AVRVM REGINAE upon fines for Lands or Liberties granted Herefordscire Terra Regis In Len● c. Praepositus hujus Manerii consuetud habeb T. R. E. ut beniente Domina sua in Maner praesentaret e● xviii oras denar ut esset ipsa laeto animo Dapifer alii Ministri habeb ab eo x. sol Sudrie Terra Regis In Chingetun Hund. Rex ten in Dominio Chingestun c. De villanis hujus villae habuit habet Humfridus Camerarius unum villan● in custodia causa coadunandi ●anam Reginae Which seems to be Wool reserved for the Queens Apparel Wardrobe and Service being collected by her Chamberlains servant In Rot. Magno in the Pipe Office in the Exchequer An. 19 20 21 H. 2. rot 9. 22 H. 2. rot 9. Berkescire Adam de Gattemera Vicecomes reddit Compot de tribus Annis quibus tennit Comitatum xvi l. nummo quod sit in calumpnia PRO CAPPA REGINAE that is for the Queens Cappe Vayle Coyf and Head attire Idem reddit Compot de xxi s. id Quod REGINA habere solebat DE LANA ii Maneriorum The like occurs in other Great Roll● during his reign Inter Compotus de An. 21 H. 3. in Officio Remem Thesaurarii Scac. rot 14 dorso Oxon. I find this Clause in the Sheriffs Account Et xx sol de Terra Postali de Lana REGINAE dum ea colligit ix lib. xix sol de codem de pluribus Annis praete●itis In most of the Great Rolls in the Pipe Office from Anno 1. till An. 35 Henry 2. and An. 1 Iohannis Regis to 17. Tit. LONDON MIDD there is this Annual payment allowed out of the Fee-farm Rents of London Pro oleo ad LAMPAD REGINAE xx s. x d. or else xxx s. v d. and oft times I find several summs of Monies allowed to the Sheriffs of London and Middles●x PRO VESTIMENTIS or ROBIS REGINAE Pro Magna Cappa et Pallio ●agno de escarletto de bi●●is et s●bellonis c. ad opus REGINAE IOCALI●US PRO REGINA By all which Records and Presidents it is more the● probable if not unquestionable That as our ancient Saxon Kings to omit others before in and after the Conq●●rors reign till the end of King Henry the seconds when Gervasius Tilberi●●fi● writ his Dialogue and Chapter DE AURO REGINAE reserved small annual summes of Gold money Wooll out of some of their antient Manors to their Queens for their Ornaments Robes Lamps and other uses so they likewise conferred on them out of their Conjugal love and affection this Princely DUTY OF QUEEN-GOLD out of all considerable Voluntary Oblations Obligations Fines made to them by their Nobles Subjects or others to furnish them with Jewels Plate Rings and other Royal Ornaments of Gold A●d that probably from the dayes of our famous QUEEN HELENA as I apprehend she being not only the first World● but also the first Queen who enjoyed exercised this Royal Prerogative to COIN GOLD MONEY with her own IMAGE and Superscription of FL. HELENA AUGUSTA engraven thereon the effigies of whose Coins you may peruse at leisure in Mr. William Cambdens Britan●●● Who as she coined monies at Triers in France in honor of her Sonne Constantine with his Image and Motto so she also coyned monies with her own es●igies and Motto at London HELENS MONEY BEING OFT-TIMES FOUND UNDER THE WALLS OF LONDON built by Her or her Sonne Constantine the Great at her request as Mr. Cambden and Archbishop Vsher inform us she being stiled in ancient Inscriptions VENERABILIS ET PIISSIMA AUGUSTA REGINA c. Yea Canonized for a most Glorious Saint soon after her decease Upon which account Cissa a devout Noble Religious Woman about the year 675 building a Monastery of Nunnes at Helneston so called from Queen Helena near Abbendon in Bark●shire in honor● Sanctae Crucis SANCTAE HELENAE dedicavit dedicated it to the honor of St. Helena and the Crosse of Christ found out by her In which place and at Abbendon many Crosses were afterwards found and digged up sent thither by Constantine the Great and this Queen Helena his Mother as some● or as others relate brought thither by the Christian Britains in honour of Helena and Constantine Among which Crosses that black Crosse made for the most part as was supposed of the iron Nayles that crucified our Saviour reserved as a sacred relique in Abbendon Abbey was so famous and holy Vt nullus Iuramento super ●am prastito impunè si●e periculo vita suae possit affirmare mendacium if

cepit in manum Regis de terris catallis praedicti Iac●bi Pyk●●yng ad valentiam 40 s. de debito praedicto et quod non invenit plura bona ●eu catalla c. Et quia praefata Regina mortua est prout superius continetur et denarii praedicti ad 5 Regem et non ad alium de jure p●rtinent Ideo id●m V●c viz. praedictus Iohannes Sayvyll oneretur versus Regem de 40 s. praedictis praetextu cogn suae praedictae From all ●he premised Writs and Records to which perchance sundry more of a like but few or none of a different nature might be added in these and succeeding Kings reigns ●pon further search into the files and Bundles of Writs issued to and returned by Sheriffs for levying of this Duty which are generally either mislayd lost or neglected as uselesse and very tedious exactly to peruse● I shall deduce these Observations and Conclusions naturally arising from them 1. That AVRVM REGINAE was a most antient Royal Prerogative Debt Duty and Revenue belonging to our QUEEN-CONSORTS out of all Voluntary Fines Obl●tions to Compositions or Contracts made with our Kings during th●ir respective Mariages and Covertures if they were of or above the value of ten Marks 2. That AVRVM REGINAE was one full tenth part over and above the entire Fine Oblation to or Composition Contract made with the King to wit one Mark for every ten Marks and one pound for every ten pounds paid or payable to the King in moneyes either in Masse or in Coine and so proportionably for any greater summes 3ly That it was due out of all Fines Oblations Compositions for Grants of Lands Liberties and the Custody of the Lands bodies or Mariages of Wards without disparagement For Licenses to alien morgage or purchase Lands held in Capite of the King or Rents issuing out of them For Licenses to alien purchase or receive any Lands Houses Rents Advowsons Churches or Chappels in mortmain to or by any Religious Houses Hospitals Parsons Prelates or other Ecclesiastical or Civil Corporations For licenses to marry the Kings Wards or Widdowes For grants Liveries and restitution of Lands goods or chattels out of the Kings hands when seised by reason of Vacancies of Bishopricks or Monasteries or for Wardships or for Contempts or Forfeitures yea for Fines for Original Writs and Concords 4ly For Fines Compositions Ransoms for and Pardons of all sorts of Trespasses and Offences As alienations or purchases of Lands held of the King in Capite or granting purchasing receiving Lands Houses Rents in mortmain or marrying the Kings Wards Widdows or Women holding Lands in Capit● without the Kings preceding special licenses for and of all ●orts of Trespasses in Forests punishable by Forest Lawes all kinds of Extorsions Oppressions Maintenances ●onsp●racies Frauds Deceits selling Corrupt Wines mixed with Lees or with old or decayed Wines or other mixtures● or Wines ungauged or not according to the Legal measure assise or p●ice and for and of all other Trespasses Grievances Misdemeanors punished by the Kings Justices in any Court Country Forest Eyre submitted to by the parti●s fined and estreated into the Kings Exchequer The particulars of which Trespasses Offences being very numerous and of different kindes yea many of them very observable those who please may peruse at leisure in the Great Rolls carefully preserved in the Pipe Office during the reigns of King Henry the 2. King Iohn King H●nry the 3. and their successors till our present age and likewise in the Rolls in the Kings and Lord Treasurers Remembrancers Offices in the Exchequer at Westminster and in the Fine Rolls in the Tower 5ly That the King himself did sometimes appoint by his Writs and Precepts at what dayes and by what particular summs and in what places the Duty of Queen-gold should be payd in favour to those who were to pay it most likely by the Queens consent 6ly That the Estreats and Fine Rolls sent out of the Chancery and out of other Courts or Eyres by the Kings Justices into the Exchequer were a sufficient warrant to the Queens Clerks or Officers in the Exchequer to ascertain and issue out Writs and Processe to Sheriffs and other Officers to levy her QUEEN-GOLD according to the proportion of the Fines ascertained by the Records upon the goods chattels lands and tenements of all such from whom it was due 7ly That this Queen-gold was usually payd to and received by the Queens own Officers and Receivers in the Kings Court of Exchequer and levyed by the same Processe Officers and in the same manner as the Kings own Fin●s and Debts were levyed And that when Bailif●s of Liberties were ne●ligent in levying it the Sheriffs themselves were commanded to enter their Liberties and levy it by distresses 8ly That not only the goods and chattels of the persons from whom Queen-gold was due but likewise all the Lands and tenements they were seised of at the time when the Fine Oblation to or Contract with the King was first made were liable and extendable to satisfie it in whose hands soever they were found and likewise their pledges or sureties goods chattels lands and tenements 9ly That Processe usually issued out of the Court of Exchequer year after year to Sheriffs and Bayliffs of Liberties for this Duty till the whole way levyed and satisfaction thereof acknowledged by the Queens Attorney or Receiver in open Court 10ly That all arrears of Queen-gold unpayd or unlevyed at the time of the Queens death of right accrued belonged to the King her Husband as a just Debt over and above his own Original Fine Oblation or Contract and to none o●her Person whereupon the King issued Processe in his own name right to levy it and accordingly received it by judgement of his Court of Exchequer when levyed as particularly belonging to him by his Prerogative And in case the King-husband likewise deceased before all the arrears of Queen-gold due to his deceased Queen were levyed or received they then accrued by Law and right to this succeeding King as the premised Presidents of King Edward the 3d. and his Grandchild King Richard the 2d most clearly and irrefragably evidence and resolve for which end I have here transcribed them at large I shall cloze up this Additional Appendix with the Case of William de Asthorp Knight the Record whereof I found Inter Communia de Termino Paschae Anno 18 Regis Richardi secundi Rot● 1. in Officio Rem Thesaurarii in Sca●● differing in some Clauses Names of Justices from that I formerly transcribed out of the Manuscript of Mr. W. B. in my AURUM REGINAE p. 60 61. which I shall here present you with wherein it was resolved upon mature deliberation That no Queen-gold is due to the QUEEN for any fine or amercement ascertained and imposed on any person for any Trespass or Offence if the party pleads against it as unjust or unreasonable that it was imposed on him against his