Selected quad for the lemma: land_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
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A11376
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Of the antient lavves of great Britaine. George Saltern
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Salteren, George.
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1605
(1605)
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STC 21635; ESTC S116514
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35,849
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88
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fatherly_a age_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v with_o great_a wisdom_n observe_v 23_o gene._n 23_o for_o if_o you_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o assurance_n of_o abraham_n you_o shall_v find_v like_o preciseness_n of_o word_n i_o give_v thou_o say_v ephron_n which_o be_v &_o ever_o be_v our_o ancient_a word_n do_v or_o dedi_fw-la like_a description_n of_o thing_n the_o field_n of_o ephron_n in_o machâ—clah_n over_o against_o mamre_n the_o field_n and_o the_o cave_n and_o all_o the_o tree_n &c_n &c_n like_o assistance_n of_o witness_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o my_o people_n and_o that_o be_v also_o our_o manner_n even_o before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o beginning_n unless_o i_o bring_v it_o to_o those_o ancient_a time_n our_o word_n of_o inheritance_n heir_n &_o that_o thereby_o the_o eldest_a son_n shall_v inherit_v be_v either_o take_v from_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o example_n of_o the_o patriarch_n as_o sem_fw-mi be_v heir_n of_o noah_n and_o japhet_n be_v appoint_v to_o dwell_v in_o his_o tent_n god_n say_v to_o abraham_n izhak_n shall_v be_v thy_o heir_n &_o izhak_n make_v jacob_n his_o heir_n 49.1_o jerim_n 49.1_o claim_n be_v make_v to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o israel_n heir_n or_o else_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o k._n lucius_n after_o the_o example_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o make_v christ_n the_o lord_n &_o heir_n of_o all_o thing_n 1.2_o hebr._n 1.2_o and_o adopt_v we_o in_o part_n only_o to_o be_v heir_n with_o he_o last_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o succession_n by_o inheritance_n &_o how_o one_o heir_n be_v to_o take_v after_o a_o other_o as_o they_o be_v in_o degree_n of_o proximity_n 3._o report_n 3._o be_v by_o the_o most_o exact_v reporter_n of_o our_o law_n sr._n edward_n cook_n his_o majesty_n attorney_n general_a collect_v and_o declare_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n in_o the_o case_n of_o salphahads_n daughter_n 27_o numb_a 27_o cite_v in_o ratcliffes_n case_n where_o he_o also_o observe_v that_o in_o this_o point_n as_o almost_o in_o all_o other_o the_o common_a law_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o this_o our_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o limitation_n of_o inheritance_n i_o have_v not_o read_v of_o in_o any_o other_o nation_n neither_o can_v find_v any_o other_o beginning_n for_o it_o for_o other_o conveyance_n i_o find_v a_o patent_n of_o king_n arthur_n the_o worthy_a and_o another_o of_o one_o k._n kenwalchius_fw-la both_o recite_v in_o a_o patent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o make_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o glassenbury_n as_o i_o learn_v of_o sir_n john_n prise_n brit_n desensio_fw-la histor_n brit_n who_o set_v down_o word_n of_o king_n henry_n patent_n as_o i_o will_v king_n henry_n have_v do_v of_o the_o other_o also_o there_o be_v many_o other_o ancient_a charter_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v of_o manor_n land_n and_o liberty_n grant_v to_o abbey_n church_n &_o other_o religious_a house_n long_o before_o the_o conquest_n as_o of_o king_n kenredus_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o euesham_n of_o other_o to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o landaffe_n &_o st._n davies_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o all_o other_o most_o excellent_a be_v the_o patent_n procure_v by_o turketulus_n lord_n chancellor_n &_o lord_n of_o threescore_o manor_n who_o surrender_v they_o all_o to_o king_n ear_v and_o obtain_v six_o manor_n which_o be_v also_o name_v by_o ingulfus_n to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o abbye_n of_o croyland_n together_o with_o many_o ancient_a custom_n and_o new_a liberty_n by_o which_o may_v be_v understand_v the_o use_n of_o the_o common_a law_n then_o and_o long_o before_o concern_v also_o the_o manner_n of_o suit_n in_o law_n &_o take_v distress_n or_o pledge_n &_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v find_v surety_n or_o mainpernor_n a_o thing_n very_o ancient_a whereof_o we_o read_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n arc._n lamb._n arc._n &_o yet_o continue_v among_o we_o i_o find_v some_o such_o matter_n note_v by_o job_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o take_v pledge_n 9_o job._n 17.3_o et_fw-fr 24.3_o et_fw-fr 9_o and_o desire_v that_o god_n will_v put_v in_o surety_n to_o answer_v he_o also_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o distress_n do_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o man_n may_v distreine_v a_o millstone_n 24._o deut._n 24._o a_o thing_n special_o provide_v by_o god_n himself_o our_o ancient_a kind_n of_o punnishment_n as_o by_o imprisonment_n fetter_n stock_n &c_n &c_n be_v name_v likewise_o in_o several_a place_n by_o job._n capital_a execution_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o law_n give_v to_o noah_n whosoever_o shed_v man_n blood_n 9.6_o gen._n 9.6_o by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v last_o our_o punishment_n by_o utlary_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o ancient_a &_o of_o the_o same_o beginning_n for_o take_v bracttons_n description_n of_o utlary_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o word_n of_o caesar_n and_o both_o with_o some_o passage_n of_o scripture_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o agree_v very_o near_o together_o bracton_n thus_o describe_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o utlary_n forisfacit_fw-la patriam_fw-la et_fw-la regnum_fw-la et_fw-la exul_fw-la efficitur_fw-la bracton_n bracton_n et_fw-la talem_fw-la vocant_fw-la augli_n ut_fw-la lagh_fw-mi et_fw-la alio_fw-la nomine_fw-la vocari_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la solet_fw-la friendlesinan_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la videtur_fw-la forisfacere_fw-la amicos_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la communicaverit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la eadem_fw-la paena_fw-la pumendus_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la gerit_fw-la lupinum_fw-la and_o so_o forth_o at_o large_a which_o mr._n stanford_n thus_o brief_o comprehend_v 3._o stant_fw-la l._n 3._o the_o out_o law_n forfeit_v his_o country_n his_o friend_n his_o peace_n his_o law_n his_o right_n and_o his_o possession_n which_o be_v true_a every_o way_n but_o to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o several_a nature_n of_o utlary_n that_o be_v among_o us._n now_o caesar_n of_o the_o druidae_n say_v thus_o caesar_n caesar_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la eorum_fw-la decreto_fw-la non_fw-la stetit_fw-la sacrficijs_fw-la interdicunt_fw-la haec_fw-la paena_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la est_fw-la gravissima_fw-la quibus_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la interdictum_fw-la ij_o numero_fw-la impiorum_fw-la et_fw-la sceleratorum_fw-la habentur_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la omnes_fw-la decedunt_fw-la aditum_fw-la eorum_fw-la sermonemque_fw-la diffugiunt_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la ex_fw-la contagione_fw-la incommodi_fw-la accipiant_fw-la neque_fw-la ijs_fw-la petentibus_fw-la ius_fw-la redditur_fw-la neque_fw-la honos_fw-la ullus_fw-la communicatur_fw-la confer_v this_o with_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o cain_n thou_o be_v curse_v from_o the_o earth_n 4._o genes_n 4._o when_o thou_o tillist_n the_o ground_n it_o shall_v not_o yield_v her_o strength_n to_o thou_o a_o vagabond_n and_o a_o runagate_n shall_v thou_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n thus_o he_o forfeit_v his_o country_n and_o his_o possession_n the_o profit_n of_o his_o labour_n &_o of_o his_o ground_n his_o friend_n and_o his_o peace_n and_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o our_o utlary_n use_v to_o this_o day_n in_o capital_a offence_n but_o in_o lesser_a contempt_n more_o easy_a and_o tolerable_a now_o of_o these_o thing_n before_o describe_v have_v consequent_o follow_v all_o our_o proceed_n aswell_o in_o real_a as_o in_o personal_a action_n for_o the_o process_n of_o distress_n in_o the_o parsonall_a be_v but_o the_o take_n of_o pledge_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o appearance_n and_o the_o process_n by_o cape_n in_o the_o real_a be_v but_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o surety_n to_o the_o same_o prepose_v from_o whence_o also_o many_o other_o secundarie_n conclusion_n of_o reason_n have_v necessarilye_o ensue_v as_o the_o return_n and_o loss_n of_o issue_n default_n contempt_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n further_o in_o our_o chronicle_n we_o read_v of_o lord_n &_o tenant_n in_o the_o day_n of_o gorbonian_n the_o good_a mon_fw-fr galfrid_n mon_fw-fr and_o of_o fealty_n swear_v to_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o time_n of_o elidurus_n the_o godly_a virum_fw-la pontic_a virum_fw-la which_o of_o necessity_n be_v accompany_v with_o tenor_n service_n distress_n and_o such_o like_a and_o thus_o much_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o ancient_a visible_a footstep_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v before_o lucius_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v also_o in_o the_o learned_a discourse_n of_o the_o above_o name_v sir_n edward_z cook_n before_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o report_n where_o he_o cit_v the_o sentence_n of_o caesar_n say_v that_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o druidae_n be_v find_v out_o in_o britannia_n and_o that_o we_o have_v some_o form_n of_o proceed_v from_o the_o greek_a which_o may_v well_o be_v but_o you_o see_v the_o ground_n and_o beginning_n be_v much_o more_o apparent_a to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o record_n of_o that_o
act_n of_o parliament_n either_o of_o the_o saxon_n or_o norman_n for_o it_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la in_o turri_n london_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o and_o other_o liberty_n the_o commonalty_n of_o that_o city_n make_v their_o claim_n to_o the_o rest_n by_o several_a patent_n but_o to_o these_o by_o ancient_a custom_n and_o prescription_n confirm_v by_o charter_n in_o these_o word_n quoad_fw-la articulum_fw-la quod_fw-la &c_n &c_n proferunt_fw-la cartam_fw-la henrici_fw-la avi_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la continetur_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la h._n rex_fw-la 16._o die_v marcij_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la undecimo_fw-la concessit_fw-la civibus_fw-la predictis_fw-la quod_fw-la hustingum_fw-la semel_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o hebdomada_fw-la tenatur_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudmem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la et_fw-la proferunt_fw-la aliam_fw-la cartan_fw-mi eiusdem_fw-la domini_fw-la h._n regis_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la continetur_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la 20._o die_v martij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 52._o concessit_fw-la civibus_fw-la suis_fw-la london_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la placitis_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la de_fw-fr his_o maxim_n quae_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la et_fw-la eius_fw-la suburbia_fw-la fieri_fw-la continget_fw-la se_fw-la possunt_fw-la disrationare_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la by_o these_o charter_n you_o see_v that_o the_o plea_n aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v proceed_v and_o try_v according_a to_o the_o prescription_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n &_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o by_o the_o way_n the_o reader_n be_v to_o understand_v that_o prescription_n or_o custom_n here_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o many_o year_n as_o 50.60_o or_o a_o hundred_o but_o that_o in_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o prescription_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o record_n writing_n or_o lawul_a testimony_n &_o such_o a_o prescription_n be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v now_o that_o the_o custom_n &_o such_o a_o prescription_n of_o london_n be_v &_o be_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n and_o before_o that_o their_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o 6._o fit_n n.b._n 6._o all_o their_o record_n testify_v the_o reverend_a judge_n fitsherbert_n testify_v and_o most_o evident_o the_o record_n of_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la above_o cite_a testify_v for_o so_o it_o go_v forward_o quoad_fw-la articulum_fw-la predictum_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la de_fw-la placitis_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la regis_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la se_fw-la possint_fw-la disrationare_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la eye_n periusticiarios_fw-la quod_fw-la declarent_fw-la curiae_fw-la modum_fw-la et_fw-la formam_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la disrationamenti_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la antiqua_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la civitatis_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la siquis_fw-la libre_fw-la civitatis_fw-la aliquod_fw-la delictum_fw-la fecerit_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la periculum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la incurrere_fw-la debeat_fw-la et_fw-la usque_fw-la iter_fw-la justiciariorum_n manucaptus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la postea_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la rationem_fw-la positus_fw-la se_fw-la disrationare_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la duodecim_fw-la juratores_fw-la patrie_fw-fr secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la communem_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la magnam_fw-la legem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la viz._n per_fw-la triginta_fw-la sex_n legales_fw-la homines_fw-la civitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_o prove_v than_o the_o point_n in_o questition_n be_v by_o this_o record_n viz._n that_o the_o trial_n by_o twelve_o be_v use_v both_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n of_o london_n i_o say_v by_o custom_n whereof_o no_o beginning_n can_v be_v prove_v well_o then_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 2._o edward_n 1._o and_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o so_o much_o be_v also_o prove_v not_o only_o by_o this_o record_n but_o by_o their_o great_a charter_n for_o they_o give_v they_o no_o new_a liberty_n but_o civitas_fw-la london_n habeat_fw-la omnes_fw-la antiquas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la car._n mag._n car._n &_o this_o be_v within_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o conqueror_n if_o any_o law_n or_o patent_n have_v be_v make_v of_o it_o in_o all_o that_o time_n without_o question_n they_o will_v have_v plead_v the_o patent_n or_o law_n and_o not_o prescription_n for_o a_o statute_n or_o patent_n do_v determine_v a_o prescription_n the_o conqueror_n do_v he_o make_v they_o any_o grant_v or_o patent_n hereof_o or_o do_v edward_n the_o confessor_n one_o of_o the_o saxon_a prince_n grant_v any_o such_o matter_n or_o make_v mention_n that_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v grant_v by_o patent_n unto_o london_n ne_o my_o not_o a_o minim_n of_o any_o such_o matter_n it_o be_v write_v in_o their_o law_n dunthorne_n lamb._n arc._n in_o leg._n edwardi_fw-la libre_fw-la recordorum_fw-la london_n dunthorne_n debet_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o london_n quae_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la legum_n semper_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la singulis_fw-la septimanis_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la hustingis_fw-la se_fw-la dear_a et_fw-la teneri_fw-la mark_v how_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o patent_n before_o plead_v in_o ea_fw-la itaque_fw-la super_fw-la sunt_fw-la ardua_fw-la compota_fw-la et_fw-la ambigua_fw-la placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la et_fw-la curiae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la predicti_fw-la quae_fw-la haec_fw-la usque_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la svas_fw-la una_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o violabilitate_fw-la conseruat_fw-la ubicumque_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o expedicione_fw-la sive_fw-la alibit_fw-la propter_fw-la fatigationem_fw-la gentium_fw-la et_fw-la populorum_fw-la regni_fw-la iuxta_fw-la veteres_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la bonorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la et_fw-la predecessorun_v et_fw-la omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la et_fw-la procerum_fw-la et_fw-la sapientum_fw-la sentorum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la predicti_fw-la chron._n see_v the_o charter_n of_o k._n william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o hooker_n chron._n behold_v then_o here_o be_v no_o new_a institution_n mention_v neither_o by_o the_o conqueror_n nor_o by_o the_o confessor_n but_o still_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o if_o this_o have_v be_v by_o patent_n or_o parliament_n of_o any_o saxon_a prince_n without_o all_o question_n these_o two_o prince_n will_v have_v know_v it_o for_o all_o the_o saxon_a government_n in_o peace_n from_o the_o first_o king_n unto_o the_o last_o be_v not_o above_o 300._o year_n &_o both_o edward_n and_o william_n be_v most_o diligent_a searcher_n and_o register_n of_o all_o the_o law_n liberty_n &_o custom_n of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o domesday_n book_n and_o by_o that_o which_o be_v record_v by_o hoveden_n and_o other_o beside_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n not_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n pass_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o much_o less_o any_o liberty_n or_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n without_o patent_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o manifold_a patent_n of_o manor_n land_n &_o liberty_n make_v to_o church_n and_o monastery_n whereof_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o croyland_n eliensis_n ingulfus_n historia_n eliensis_n be_v faithful_o record_v by_o ingulfus_n those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o ely_n by_o another_o and_o other_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o church_n that_o remain_v the_o city_n of_o london_n therefore_o have_v this_o liberty_n and_o manner_n of_o trial_n in_o the_o norman_n time_n not_o by_o patent_n or_o new_a law_n but_o by_o prescription_n they_o have_v it_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n not_o by_o patent_n or_o new_a law_n therefore_o by_o prescription_n &_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v true_a that_o they_o have_v it_o from_o a_o time_n whereof_o no_o proof_n can_v be_v make_v that_o be_v long_o before_o the_o saxon_n i_o say_v by_o prescription_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v even_o from_o the_o britain_n and_o this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v of_o london_n i_o may_v say_v of_o all_o ancient_a city_n where_o they_o have_v like_o custom_n and_o liberty_n yea_o the_o ancient_a hundred_o court_n shiermote_n wardmote_n swainmote_n leet_n and_o wapentake_v which_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o the_o saxon_n law_n as_o thing_n in_o use_n let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o what_o other_o kind_n of_o trial_n or_o inquisition_n they_o have_v then_o this_o and_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la by_o what_o law_n they_o have_v this_o but_o by_o like_a prescription_n if_o you_o bring_v forth_o the_o trial_n by_o fire_n and_o water_n call_v ordell_n it_o be_v by_o all_o likelihood_n but_o a_o superstitious_a invention_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n foresta_n in_o legibus_fw-la canuti_n de_fw-fr foresta_n &_o be_v use_v only_o in_o criminal_a cause_n where_o the_o truth_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v know_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o canutus_n and_o although_o the_o conqueror_n in_o his_o absolute_a command_n do_v something_o of_o his_o own_o head_n lamb._n hoveden_n lamb._n yet_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o when_o by_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o his_o