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and_o more_o particular_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o absentee_n in_o tempore_fw-la henry_n 8_o and_o other_o statute_n wherein_o be_v expression_n declare_v the_o tranquillity_n and_o good_a order_n of_o the_o english_a in_o that_o land_n that_o the_o english_a long_o defend_v it_o in_o due_a subjection_n against_o the_o irish_a enemy_n it_o be_v also_o much_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o that_o the_o irish_a have_v either_o charter_n evidence_n or_o authentic_a writing_n for_o any_o land_n or_o possession_n neither_o can_v they_o have_v interest_n they_o be_v no_o other_o till_o then_o but_o enemy_n and_o alien_n neither_o have_v they_o distinction_n or_o degree_n of_o honour_n or_o gentry_n neither_o armenor_n other_o enfign_n or_o officer_n of_o honour_n or_o gentry_n as_o duke_n marquess_z earl_n viscount_n baron_n knight_n of_o any_o order_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n till_o the_o english_a introduce_v they_o neither_o have_v they_o governor_n of_o any_o legal_a or_o orderly_a form_n or_o judge_n or_o officer_n of_o any_o certain_a law_n or_o judicial_a course_n neither_o have_v they_o migistrate_n of_o any_o city_n burrough_n or_o other_o corporation_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a or_o seal_n either_o of_o justice_n or_o honour_n or_o other_o species_n of_o civil_a or_o certain_a reglement_n and_o to_o give_v you_o these_o truth_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a right_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o english_a in_o and_o to_o ireland_n somewhat_o further_o ratify_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o interest_n in_o jurisdiction_n and_o dependence_n it_o appear_v by_o good_a antiquity_n that_o long_o before_o the_o entrance_n of_o william_n the_o norman_a into_o england_n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v primacy_n over_o all_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n and_o custom_n as_o be_v write_v receive_v their_o consecration_n from_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o england_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n william_n and_o his_o son_n that_o canterbury_n be_v the_o mother_n church_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o other_o island_n adjacent_a there_o be_v no_o arch-bishop_n in_o ireland_n till_o about_o the_o year_n 1152._o in_o justification_n of_o what_o be_v before_o premise_v it_o be_v record_v that_o gotherick_n one_o of_o the_o petty_a king_n in_o ireland_n do_v write_v to_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o consecration_n to_o be_v grant_v to_o patrick_n nominate_v for_o a_o bishopric_n also_o that_o the_o say_a archbishop_n lanfrank_a out_o of_o his_o authority_n there_o do_v write_v to_o thurdelnack_n another_o petty_a king_n there_o wherein_o he_o laie'_v to_o their_o charge_n that_o the_o irish_a man_n at_o their_o pleasure_n do_v forsake_v their_o wed_a wife_n without_o canonical_a cause_n and_o match_n with_o any_o other_o even_o such_o as_o be_v near_o a_o kin_n to_o themselves_o or_o their_o abandon_a wife_n and_o that_o if_o another_o man_n with_o like_a wickedness_n cast_v off_o a_o wife_n her_z also_o rash_o and_o hand_n over_o head_n they_o join_v withal_o by_o law_n of_o marriage_n or_o rather_o fornication_n a_o abuse_n worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v also_o that_o murchertagh_n another_o petty_a king_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n address_v to_o anselmus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1095._o for_o erect_v and_o ordain_v at_o waterford_n a_o bishop_n where_o no_o bishop_n have_v be_v and_o for_o consecrate_v a_o bishop_n there_o who_o name_n be_v malchus_n he_o also_o write_v for_o consecrate_v another_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o dublin_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n send_v gregory_n choose_v to_o be_v bishop_n there_o unto_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o
several_a king_n transmit_v great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o assist_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n scotland_n and_o wales_n in_o several_a time_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o ireland_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n the_o english_a be_v now_o put_v to_o their_o defence_n in_o all_o part_n but_o the_o great_a and_o most_o remarkable_a decay_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o prosperity_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n begin_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o for_o after_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o richard_z duke_z of_o york_z beginning_n to_o whisper_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n more_o audible_o than_o before_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o send_v into_o ireland_n lieutenant_n which_o be_v sometime_o usual_a as_o a_o removal_n of_o such_o as_o be_v dangerous_a or_o 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take_v the_o king_n he_o come_v over_o attend_v with_o good_a number_n of_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o other_o and_o some_o of_o the_o irish_a he_o obte_v his_o end_n in_o parliament_n the_o queen_n flie'_v into_o scotland_n and_o come_v back_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n meet_v we_o she_o at_o wakefield_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o of_o those_o of_o ireland_n with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o professor_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n pass_v into_o england_n about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o many_o of_o the_o english_a and_o some_o irish_a the_o earl_n of_o march_n encounter_n be_v he_o and_o other_o at_o mortimer_n cross_n in_o wales_n there_o be_v ormond_n and_o the_o rest_n defeat_v and_o many_o of_o ireland_n slay_v so_o as_o what_o by_o the_o company_n which_o at_o time_n pass_v over_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o what_o by_o such_o as_o voluntary_o lead_v themselves_o into_o england_n on_o both_o side_n during_o 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before_o discover_v will_v require_v a_o very_a wearisome_a scrutiny_n and_o at_o last_o satisfy_v no_o understanding_n man_n nay_o it_o be_v avouch_v by_o several_a good_a writer_n and_o may_v be_v true_o assert_v in_o the_o experience_n of_o such_o as_o well_o understand_v ireland_n that_o set_v aside_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n from_o britain_n and_o other_o nation_n insert_v there_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o such_o as_o have_v power_n in_o britain_n and_o such_o as_o of_o themselves_o intrude_v before_o the_o entrance_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o promiscuous_o lace_v among_o they_o who_o all_o now_o pass_v under_o the_o notion_n and_o style_n of_o the_o old_a irish_a the_o very_a english_a send_v in_o thither_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o other_o king_n succeed_v he_o before_o king_n james_n and_o who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o rebellion_n be_v real_o state_v and_o vest_v in_o land_n in_o that_o island_n though_o not_o in_o number_n and_o body_n of_o man_n because_o most_o of_o the_o churl_n and_o laborer_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v irish_a nor_o perhaps_o in_o quantity_n and_o extent_n of_o land_n yet_o in_o true_a value_n and_o command_v over_o other_o do_v far_o exceed_v and_o be_v far_o more_o estimable_a and_o powerful_a in_o that_o island_n than_o those_o denominate_v the_o old_a irish_a beside_o the_o the_o great_a town_n which_o as_o be_v above_o say_v be_v whole_o in_o a_o manner_n english_a for_o consider_v their_o present_a composure_n of_o person_n and_o affair_n even_o after_o this_o late_a horrid_a and_o inhuman_a eradication_n of_o the_o new_a english_a and_o protestant_n first_o their_o nobility_n now_o in_o rebellion_n be_v all_o old_a english_a except_o a_o very_a few_o which_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v both_o weak_a in_o power_n and_o strength_n their_o supreme_a council_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o other_o provincial_n and_o county_n council_n and_o their_o general_a assembly_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n old_a english_a most_o of_o the_o best_a commander_n in_o the_o war_n be_v of_o the_o same_o most_o of_o their_o horse_n and_o many_o of_o their_o foot_n who_o have_v be_v most_o dare_a in_o the_o rebellion_n be_v of_o the_o same_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o their_o new-modelled-government_n be_v at_o first_o digest_v and_o be_v ever_o since_o countenance_v and_o enliven_v by_o the_o old_a english_a they_o seem_v in_o their_o constitution_n to_o put_v themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o way_n of_o policy_n at_o present_a into_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o english_a law_n because_o they_o well_o know_v how_o uncertain_a and_o barbarous_a their_o suppose_a irish_a law_n be_v though_o very_o many_o of_o they_o rather_o desire_v the_o old_a irish_a tyranny_n and_o rude_a exorbitancy_n and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o old_a english_a be_v and_o still_o be_v
canterbury_n sue_v to_o he_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n antecessorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la magisterio_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v unto_o the_o mastership_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o your_o ancestor_n we_o willing_o submit_v our_o prelate_n from_o which_o we_o remember_v that_o our_o prelate_n have_v receive_v their_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o and_o other_o application_n of_o like_a nature_n do_v clear_o evince_v the_o submission_n of_o the_o irish_a clergy_n to_o the_o rule_n and_o superintendencie_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n their_o then_o acknowledge_v metropolitan_a and_o to_o proceed_v yet_o a_o little_a further_o to_o prove_v the_o ancient_a english_a title_n to_o ireland_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o reginae_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la for_o grant_v land_n in_o ulster_n to_o that_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v ancient_a and_o authentic_a title_n to_o the_o state_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n convey_v far_o beyond_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o irish_a also_o by_o a_o statute_n tempore_fw-la philippi_n &_o mariae_fw-la for_o vest_v the_o two_o large_a territory_n of_o leix_n and_o ophalie_n in_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v there_o again_o declare_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v good_a right_n thereunto_o before_o and_o that_o the_o irish_a have_v enter_v into_o those_o land_n by_o force_n and_o wrongful_o usurp_v the_o possession_n thereof_o which_o statute_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o immediate_a ancestor_n of_o that_o suppose_a nation_n now_o in_o rebellion_n the_o one_o make_v under_o a_o popish_a prince_n the_o other_o under_o a_o protestant_n other_o statute_n and_o record_n make_v like_o mention_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o england_n to_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o where_o there_o be_v mention_v above_o make_v of_o about_o one_o hundred_o year_n quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o english_a over_o all_o that_o island_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o after_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o afterward_o those_o despicable_a irish_a so_o gain_v upon_o the_o english_a as_o in_o sometime_o they_o do_v and_o how_o they_o obtain_v such_o large_a possession_n as_o in_o late_a time_n they_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o obvious_a answer_n to_o all_o that_o well_o know_v ireland_n may_v be_v give_v that_o those_o english_a lord_n adventurer_n have_v jura_fw-la regalia_z and_o other_o great_a privilege_n and_o authority_n within_o their_o county_n palatine_n be_v eight_o in_o number_n at_o one_o time_n and_o therein_o power_n to_o pardon_n make_v chancellor_n baron_n and_o knight_n to_o make_v judge_n sheriff_n and_o all_o officer_n within_o themselves_o the_o king_n have_v few_o sheriff_n any_o where_o except_o in_o the_o cross_n or_o tipperarie_a in_o monster_n neither_o be_v there_o much_o law_n execute_v by_o the_o king_n immediate_a authority_n those_o lord_n receive_v great_a yeerlie_a revenue_n and_o some_o of_o they_o often_o advance_v to_o the_o government_n of_o that_o land_n by_o the_o king_n favour_n the_o colony_n under_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o spread_v all_o over_o the_o land_n those_o lord_n be_v come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o prosperity_n and_o not_o able_a wise_o to_o manage_v and_o apply_v to_o their_o own_o good_a those_o great_a power_n endowment_n and_o grace_n of_o their_o king_n fall_v into_o jealousy_n and_o emulation_n one_o against_o another_o whereupon_o ensue_v sharp_a and_o bloody_a contention_n they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n at_o pleasure_n without_o the_o licens_fw-la or_o authority_n of_o their_o chief_a governor_n which_o power_n be_v afterward_o take_v away_o by_o several_a statute_n they_o enter_v into_o sundry_a violence_n one_o against_o another_o and_o combine_v party_n against_o party_n to_o maintain_v which_o they_o call_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n their_o know_a enemy_n the_o irish_a then_o grow_v up_o into_o some_o number_n and_o so_o far_o be_v they_o transport_v with_o their_o blind_a envious_a surie_n that_o they_o put_v arm_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o conduct_v they_o to_o their_o battle_n as_o hire_a soldier_n they_o assume_v power_n to_o lay_v tax_n cesses_fw-la and_o imposition_n upon_o their_o english_a colony_n tenant_n and_o dependent_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v support_v both_o their_o english_a and_o irish_a soldier_n to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o other_o english_a but_o lord_n countenance_v and_o strengthen_v of_o the_o irish_a beside_o train_v they_o in_o martial_a action_n these_o dissension_n and_o animosity_n begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n as_o be_v before_o touch_v but_o they_o rise_v not_o to_o much_o virulence_n till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o so_o continue_v by_o fit_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o as_o that_o king_n be_v great_a action_n in_o france_n scotland_n and_o wales_n avert_v he_o from_o the_o more_o special_a care_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n they_o conflict_v in_o this_o manner_n many_o time_n one_o against_o another_o to_o the_o great_a consumption_n of_o their_o english_a tenant_n who_o serve_v under_o they_o as_o the_o lacy_n of_o meath_z war_v against_o courcie_n of_o ulster_n the_o foresay_a lacy_n after_n against_o the_o bourks_n of_o ulster_n and_o connaght_n the_o foresay_a lacy_n against_o the_o marshal_n of_o leimster_n who_o hold_v that_o country_n in_o right_a of_o the_o daughter_n &_o heir_n of_o the_o bousaid_a richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n of_o stigil_n marry_v to_o marshal_n the_o garaldine_n of_o monster_n &_o leimster_n against_o the_o butler_n the_o garaldine_n against_o the_o bourks_n the_o bourks_n against_o the_o verdon_n of_o meath_z &_o lowth_v the_o bourks_n against_o the_o clares_z the_o briminghams_n against_o the_o verdon_n and_o other_o english_a in_o the_o pale_a the_o garaldine_n butler_n and_o briminghams_n against_o the_o bourks_n and_o poers_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o english_a progeny_n by_o partaking_a and_o private_a offence_n give_v and_o take_v be_v embroil_v in_o the_o same_o quarrel_n the_o irish_a look_v on_o and_o side_v wheresoever_o they_o think_v best_a strive_v by_o their_o cunning_a and_o malicious_a insinuation_n to_o enlarge_v and_o blow_v every_o spark_n of_o discord_n among_o they_o into_o flame_n of_o hostility_n hereupon_o start_v up_o that_o destructive_a and_o wicked_a custom_n of_o coin_n and_o livery_n which_o be_v horse-meat_n mans-meat_n and_o money_n take_v by_o the_o soldier_n upon_o the_o colony_n and_o english_a inhabitant_n which_o custom_n and_o exaction_n be_v afterward_o by_o some_o statute_n make_v felony_n and_o by_o other_o satute_n make_v treason_n one_o whereof_o have_v this_o expression_n viz._n at_o the_o request_n and_o supplication_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o of_o long_a time_n there_o have_v be_v use_v &_o exact_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o this_o land_n many_o and_o divers_a damnable_a custom_n and_o usage_n which_o have_v be_v call_v coin_n and_o livery_n that_o be_v horse-meat_n and_o mans-meat_n for_o find_v their_o horseman_n and_o footman_n and_o over_o that_o fourpence_n a_o day_n for_o every_o of_o they_o to_o be_v have_v and_o pay_v of_o the_o poot_a earth-tiller_n and_o tenant_n inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o land_n without_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o beside_o mante_n robbery_n murder_n rape_n and_o other_o manifold_a extortion_n and_o oppression_n by_o the_o say_a horseman_n and_o footman_n daily_a and_o nightly_o commit_v and_o do_v which_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o desolation_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o have_v bring_v the_o same_o into_o ruin_n and_o decay_n so_o as_o most_o part_n of_o the_o english_a freeholder_n and_o tenant_n have_v be_v depart_v thereof_o some_o into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o some_o into_o other_o strange_a land_n whereupon_o the_o aforesaid_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n have_v intrude_v into_o the_o say_a freeholder_n and_o tenant_n inheritance_n and_o the_o same_o keep_v and_o occupy_v as_o their_o own_o and_o set_v under_o they_o in_o the_o same_o land_n the_o king_n irish_a enemy_n to_o the_o diminish_n of_o holy_a church-right_n the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o obedient_a subject_n and_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o land_n for_o reformation_n whereof_o be_v it_o enact_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o and_o many_o other_o like_o law_n it_o be_v apparent_a how_o the_o irish_a thrust_v themselves_o into_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o english_a land_n and_o afterward_o as_o in_o the_o sequel_n appear_v make_v themselves_o owner_n of_o they_o another_o way_n of_o their_o entrance_n be_v by_o frauduent_a force_n and_o incursion_n as_o when_o by_o these_o broil_n one_o colony_n have_v ruin_v another_o the_o irish_a
or_o marcheor_n law_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o english_a race_n shall_v use_v a_o irish_a name_n irish_a language_n irish_a apparel_n or_o any_o other_o guise_n or_o fashion_n of_o the_o irish_a his_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v till_o he_o conform_v or_o if_o he_o no_o land_n than_o other_o mulct_n be_v appoint_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o disturb_v the_o king_n officer_n in_o execute_v their_o office_n that_o sergeant_n bailiff_n shall_v execute_v the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o sheriff_n that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o sergeant_n of_o franchise_n shall_v give_v acquittance_n for_o the_o king_n money_n receive_v of_o debtor_n and_o receiv_v and_o pay_v by_o indenture_n that_o no_o sheriff_n shall_v hold_v court_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o english_a shall_v not_o marry_v nor_o gossip_n with_o the_o irish_a that_o the_o english_a shall_v use_v the_o english_a language_n and_o nurture_n that_o old_a and_o new_a english_a shall_v all_o alike_o be_v call_v liege_n of_o the_o king_n that_o no_o english_a shall_v use_v irish_a or_o barbarous_a sport_n that_o no_o irish_a piper_n rhymer_n babbler_n skelagh_n ferdanes_n carragh_n or_o news-teller_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o come_v among_o the_o english_a that_o no_o kearns_n hobler_n nor_o idle_a man_n shall_v range_v take_v meat_n &c_n &c_n of_o the_o people_n against_o their_o will_n but_o hue_n and_o cry_n to_o be_v make_v after_o they_o that_o no_o irish_a shall_v be_v admit_v to_o benefit_n or_o enter_v into_o religious_a house_n that_o judge_n shall_v travel_v half_o yearly_a to_o inquire_v of_o offence_n and_o to_o execute_v the_o law_n that_o four_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o and_o in_o each_o county_n shall_v charge_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o irish_a enemy_n that_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o guildable_a shall_v not_o be_v protect_v in_o the_o franchise_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a but_o the_o thief_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o proper_a officer_n and_o many_o other_o like_o law_n be_v then_o make_v towards_o restauration_n and_o recompose_v of_o the_o then_o deform_a and_o adulterate_a english_a and_o for_o the_o further_a redress_n divers_a other_o law_n some_o before_o and_o some_o after_o be_v make_v viz._n one_o to_o take_v away_o protection_n which_o with_o frequent_a pardon_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v pestilent_a remora_n to_o the_o english_a restitution_n and_o secure_a peace_n insomuch_o as_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n send_v two_o ordinance_n into_o ireland_n viz._n first_o justitiarius_n hiberniae_fw-la non_fw-la concedat_fw-la pardonationes_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la roberiis_fw-la seu_fw-la incendiis_fw-la et_fw-la quòd_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la certificet_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la de_fw-la nominibus_fw-la petentium_fw-la second_o item_n quòd_fw-la nec_fw-la justitiarius_n nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la magnas_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la concedat_fw-la protectiones_fw-la alicui_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la existentis_fw-la and_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o common_a damage_n by_o such_o pardon_n and_o protection_n ever_o since_o prove'_v the_o malignancie_n of_o they_o that_o be_v charge_v by_o divers_a good_a author_n conversant_a in_o irish_a affair_n to_o be_v the_o dishonour_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n other_o law_n be_v also_o make_v viz._n one_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a by_o the_o cut_n off_o their_o beard_n another_o against_o the_o take_n of_o amends_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o friend_n another_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v stir_v up_o the_o irish_a to_o assist_v in_o their_o war_n another_o against_o take_v thief_n into_o comerick_n in_o english_a protection_n all_o which_o law_n at_o kilkenny_n be_v after_o confirm_v and_o revive_v by_o another_o law_n make_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o chap._n 8_o wherein_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n as_o long_o as_o those_o law_n be_v put_v in_o ure_n and_o execution_n this_o land_n continue_v in_o prosperity_n and_o honour_n and_o since_o they_o be_v not_o execute_v the_o people_n rebel_v and_o digress_v from_o their_o obedience_n and_o the_o land_n fall_v to_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o appear_v by_o good_a history_n of_o those_o time_n and_o more_o authentical_o by_o record_n both_o of_o the_o exchequer_n &_o common-plea_n of_o those_o year_n that_o by_o practice_n of_o these_o law_n and_o the_o industry_n &_o travel_n of_o the_o say_v lionel_n notable_a alteration_n be_v make_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o much_o do_v of_o value_n towards_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n in_o the_o english_a colony_n that_o the_o crown-revenue_n both_o certain_a and_o casual_a be_v due_o account_v for_o in_o all_o the_o province_n and_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v run_v &_o the_o common-law_n execute_v in_o all_o part_n among_o the_o english_a this_o duke_n build_v the_o wall_n of_o catherlagh_n he_o also_o reduce_v much_o land_n in_o connaght_n and_o ulster_n into_o the_o english_a man_n hand_n and_o this_o good_a order_n continue_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n and_o part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o but_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o time_n the_o irish_a and_o some_o far_o degenerate_a english_a hear_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n his_o death_n in_o italy_n and_o find_v great_a dissension_n to_o arise_v in_o england_n combine_v themselves_o to_o the_o fresh_a annoyance_n of_o the_o english_a and_o prosecute_a their_o long_a intendment_n to_o exstirpate_v they_o and_o now_o do_v the_o english_a find_v cause_n to_o raise_v themselves_o into_o defence_n against_o the_o irish_a which_o they_o be_v afterward_o dangerous_o put_v unto_o thereupon_o that_o king_n have_v receive_v repul_n in_o his_o affectation_n to_o be_v emperor_n and_o desirous_a to_o act_v something_o of_o glory_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o people_n about_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n undertake_v a_o royal_a expedition_n into_o ireland_n transport_v with_o he_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o man_n at_o arm_n as_o the_o chronicle_n relate_v whereat_o the_o irish_a be_v terrify_v fall_v into_o their_o old_a lock_n of_o submission_n the_o very_a gulf_n which_o have_v hitherto_o swallow_v up_o all_o the_o essay_n and_o labour_n of_o reformation_n there_o hope_v thereby_o to_o dissolve_v that_o force_n and_o frustrate_v his_o good_a design_n and_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o very_a truth_n that_o course_n of_o pardon_n upon_o submission_n of_o the_o irish_a have_v for_o at_o least_o three_o hundred_o year_n past_a bottom_v all_o the_o combustion_n and_o insult_n of_o the_o irish_a that_o king_n be_v not_o in_o case_n to_o be_v long_o absent_a be_v persuade_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o submission_n which_o he_o do_v from_o all_o the_o powerful_a man_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o some_o degenerate_a english_a lord_n those_o irish_a of_o leimster_n take_v oath_n to_o leave_v the_o land_n to_o his_o free_a dispose_n by_o a_o certain_a time_n great_a quantity_n of_o the_o leimster_n land_n be_v grant_v to_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr bellomonto_n and_o other_o who_o issue_n long_o after_o enjoy_v it_o he_o also_o condition_v with_o the_o irish_a of_o connaght_n and_o ulster_n upon_o their_o submission_n to_o restore_v the_o land_n to_o the_o english_a which_o the_o irish_a never_o perform_v so_o this_o young_a prince_n abuse_v by_o the_o fraudulent_a submission_n of_o the_o irish_a as_o other_o before_o and_o after_o be_v return_v with_o his_o man_n into_o england_n leave_v the_o english_a in_o ireland_n in_o but_o a_o little_a better_a case_n than_o he_o find_v they_o soon_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o irish_a brake_n forth_o and_o stand_v up_o for_o their_o end_n as_o high_a as_o ever_o whereupon_o ensue_v great_a conflict_n between_o they_o and_o the_o english_a in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v slay_v mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n thereupon_o do_v many_o of_o the_o english_a overhale_v with_o burden_n and_o harrowing_n relinquish_v their_o estate_n and_o resort_v into_o england_n to_o side_n with_o party_n there_o as_o their_o affection_n do_v lead_v they_o though_o law_n be_v in_o ireland_n and_o ordinance_n in_o england_n as_o well_o to_o stop_v their_o go_n as_o to_o return_v they_o back_o it_o be_v not_o record_v nor_o know_v as_o be_v conceive_v that_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o or_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o who_o be_v much_o take_v up_o in_o other_o business_n any_o force_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n whereby_o the_o irish_a enlarge_v much_o partly_o through_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o english_a and_o chief_o by_o the_o great_a devastation_n they_o former_o suffer_v beside_o what_o diminution_n they_o endure_v by_o