other_o contain_v thirty_o and_o two_o or_o else_o for_o that_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n these_o encrochment_n slanius_fw-la annex_v to_o his_o inheritance_n and_o monarchy_n which_o monarchy_n continue_v thus_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n and_o then_o slanius_fw-la depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o mountain_n of_o meth_n that_o bear_v hitherto_o the_o name_n after_o he_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o prince_n that_o before_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o begin_v to_o gather_v heart_n stomach_v the_o matter_n and_o deny_v their_o obedience_n to_o his_o successor_n whereupon_o ensue_v continual_a war_n among_o they_o and_o especial_o about_o the_o land_n of_o meth_n which_o strife_n of_o long_a time_n can_v not_o be_v appease_v yet_o in_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n aforesaid_a of_o these_o brethren_n and_o their_o successor_n there_o be_v nine_o king_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o all_o these_o mischief_n and_o hurly_n burly_n say_v the_o irish_a antiquity_n there_o come_v a_o fleet_n of_o scythian_n upon_o the_o coast_n land_v their_o man_n in_o ireland_n make_v claim_v to_o the_o land_n scythian_n by_o a_o title_n of_o right_n which_o they_o pretend_v from_o their_o forefather_n nemedus_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o so_o that_o by_o partake_v with_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o all_o be_v in_o a_o uproar_n havoc_n be_v make_v on_o each_o side_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o most_o miserable_a manner_n they_o spend_v themselves_o in_o pursue_v one_o another_o with_o such_o outrage_n that_o they_o care_v not_o what_o nation_n or_o what_o soldier_n they_o receive_v to_o their_o aid_n to_o hold_v up_o or_o beat_v down_o a_o side_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o send_v for_o aid_n into_o the_o land_n now_o call_v england_n and_o scotland_n orchades_n hebrides_n etc._n etc._n and_o acquaint_v foreigner_n with_o their_o state_n so_o far_o that_o they_o can_v never_o after_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o britain_n till_o in_o the_o end_n they_o yield_v unto_o they_o the_o upper_a hand_n as_o by_o conquest_n in_o process_n of_o the_o history_n shall_v appear_v note_v gentle_a reader_n how_o that_o hitherto_o 2828_o that_o be_v the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2828_o and_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 1142_o these_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o england_n scotland_n ireland_n with_o other_o isle_n be_v possess_v command_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n and_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n without_o any_o special_a name_n give_v to_o the_o land_n or_o to_o the_o commander_n of_o they_o otherwise_o than_o samothei_n celtae_n oceane_n neptunist_n and_o albion_n although_o i_o have_v hitherto_o use_v the_o name_n now_o in_o ure_n for_o the_o plain_a delivery_n of_o the_o history_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v know_v before_o neither_o be_v any_o call_v scot_n as_o hector_n boëtius_n will_v have_v it_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a trouble_n which_o happen_v in_o ireland_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o scythian_n i_o find_v nothing_o of_o ireland_n till_o the_o day_n of_o gurguntius_n the_o son_n of_o belinus_n who_o begin_v his_o rain_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a account_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3580_o 3580_o and_o reign_v 19_o year_n over_o britain_n this_o king_n after_o his_o victory_n achieve_v in_o denmark_n for_o his_o tribute_n which_o they_o there_o have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o return_v back_o towards_o britain_n meet_v by_o the_o isle_n of_o orkeney_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o thirthy_a ship_n stanyhurst_n say_v 60_o with_o man_n and_o woman_n hermon_n who_o general_n be_v call_v bartholin_n or_o partholin_n in_o ponticus_n virunius_n partolom_n in_o flores_n historiarum_fw-la partholaim_v in_o gualther_n oxoniensis_fw-la bartholome_n in_o fabian_n harding_n grafton_n and_o caxton_n irlamal_n of_o who_o they_o think_v the_o country_n to_o be_v call_v ireland_n gurguntius_n demand_v of_o they_o what_o they_o be_v and_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o travel_n their_o answer_n be_v they_o be_v spaniard_n and_o have_v long_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n seek_v to_o find_v some_o favourable_a prince_n to_o assign_v they_o a_o place_n of_o habitation_n for_o that_o their_o country_n be_v so_o populous_a that_o it_o can_v not_o contain_v they_o other_o write_z that_o for_o some_o disorder_a part_n they_o be_v banish_v their_o country_n and_o where_o they_o find_v favour_n they_o will_v become_v subject_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o this_o fleet_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o baion_n their_o general_n before_o name_v there_o be_v four_o brethren_n of_o noble_a birth_n the_o son_n of_o milesius_n other_o say_v miletus_n and_o other_o milo_n the_o two_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v call_v hiberus_n and_o hermon_n and_o beside_o the_o former_a difference_n in_o the_o parent_n name_n dowling_n write_v in_o his_o irish_a collection_n that_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jubal_n hector_n boëtius_n avouch_v they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o gathelus_n and_o scota_n stanihurst_n affirm_v that_o scota_n be_v great_a or_o old_a grand-dame_n to_o hiber_n and_o hermon_n other_o write_v they_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o gathelus_n and_o scota_n whereas_o gathelus_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o be_v a_o grecian_a and_o scota_n a_o egyptian_a hiber_n and_o hermon_n spaniard_n see_v gentle_a reader_n how_o these_o report_n hang_v together_o gurguntius_n be_v advise_v by_o his_o council_n they_o pity_v their_o necessity_n and_o wander_a estate_n grant_v they_o the_o island_n now_o call_v ireland_n to_o inhabit_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v become_v tributary_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n for_o ever_o for_o he_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o unruly_a people_n and_o think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o subdue_v they_o and_o quiet_o to_o enjoy_v his_o tribute_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v make_v claim_n to_o ireland_n to_o which_o effect_n i_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n that_o gurguntius_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o land_n many_o a_o year_n pay_v he_o truage_n houth_n and_o to_o other_o king_n of_o britain_n after_o he_o but_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o put_v foot_n in_o the_o land_n they_o get_v more_o knock_n than_o penny_n say_v a_o irish_a chronicler_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n hasten_v homeward_o give_v they_o pilot_n and_o safe_a conductor_n for_o their_o arrival_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n hiberus_n and_o hermon_n after_o their_o arrival_n part_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o their_o associate_n divide_v the_o land_n between_o they_o the_o north_n to_o hiber_n and_o the_o south_n to_o hermon_n but_o ambition_n the_o mother_n of_o mischief_n will_v not_o long_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v peace_n but_o rend_v their_o heart_n with_o fiery_a dissension_n inflame_v their_o mind_n to_o desire_v one_o sovereign_a and_o absolute_a commander_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n they_o gather_v force_n they_o muster_v their_o man_n they_o put_v on_o arm_n and_o to_o battle_n they_o go_v in_o which_o field_n hiberus_n be_v slay_v though_o hector_n boetius_fw-la write_v ireland_n that_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o hermon_n become_v monarch_n of_o all_o ireland_n hermon_n be_v thus_o sole_a ruler_n and_o governor_n to_o avoid_v the_o murmur_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o evil_a opinion_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o man_n conceive_v against_o he_o and_o peaceable_o to_o govern_v the_o land_n fall_v to_o purge_v himself_o and_o cause_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o he_o bear_v arm_n against_o his_o natural_a brother_n not_o of_o malice_n or_o desire_v of_o sovereignty_n but_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n and_o for_o proof_n that_o his_o heart_n be_v far_o from_o desire_n to_o rule_v alone_o he_o appoint_v certain_a captain_n as_o king_n to_o command_v under_o he_o certain_a country_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o one_o four_o part_n and_o the_o country_n of_o meth_n annex_v to_o the_o monarchy_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o his_o princely_a estate_n by_o this_o mean_n this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n in_o process_n of_o time_n kingdom_n grow_v to_o five_o kingdom_n the_o first_o leinster_n on_o the_o east_n side_n or_o quarter_n call_v in_o latin_a lagenia_fw-la and_o in_o irish_a cuige-laghen_a the_o second_o conaght_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n call_v in_o latin_a connacia_n and_o in_o irish_a cuige-chonoght_a the_o three_o ulster_n which_o be_v the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n name_v in_o latin_a vltonia_fw-la and_o in_o irish_a cuigh-vlladh_a the_o four_o monster_n south_n and_o south-west_n in_o latin_a momonia_n and_o in_o the_o country_n speech_n cuige_n mughan_n the_o five_o and_o
pirate_n prevail_v for_o the_o time_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n not_o be_v able_a then_o to_o withstand_v his_o force_n yield_v unto_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o wink_v at_o his_o rash_a enterprise_n and_o whereas_o he_o give_v forth_o his_o stile_n king_n of_o england_n they_o laugh_v at_o it_o and_o he_o perceive_v the_o wiliness_n and_o ingeniositie_n of_o the_o people_n and_o have_v small_a stomach_n to_o continue_v among_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o mishap_n which_o befall_v he_o leave_v the_o land_n and_o go_v for_o france_n to_o seek_v adventure_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n further_o they_o write_v that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v barchard_n alias_o burchare_v mac_n gurmond_n who_o his_o father_n make_v duke_n of_o leinster_n and_o baron_n of_o margee_n margee_n he_o be_v common_o call_v o_o gormagheyn_n he_o build_v gurmund_n grange_n in_o monte_fw-fr margeo_fw-la with_o other_o memorable_a thing_n for_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n or_o priory_n of_o old_a leighlin_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v he_o be_v a_o benefactor_n or_o endower_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n eubanus_fw-la the_o original_a patron_n and_o that_o one_o lazerianus_n a_o bishop_n and_o confessor_n anno_fw-la 651._o procure_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o the_o leighlin_n record_v more_o at_o large_a do_v appear_v again_o it_o be_v record_v that_o duke_n burchard_n lie_v bury_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o chancel_n of_o that_o cathedral_n church_n over_o against_o the_o treasurer_n stall_n under_o a_o marble_n stone_n as_o it_o be_v find_v for_o certain_a anno_fw-la 1589._o by_o thadie_a dowlinge_n chancellor_n and_o other_o with_o this_o epitaph_n hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la humatus_fw-la dux_n fundator_fw-la leniae_fw-la i._o leighlenie_n en_fw-fr gormondi_n burchardus_fw-la vir_fw-la gratus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la here_o lie_v inter_v duke_n burchard_n the_o son_n of_o gurmond_n founder_v of_o leighlin_n and_o a_o grateful_a man_n to_o the_o church_n there_o be_v say_v my_o author_n other_o remembrance_n of_o this_o in_o those_o part_n as_o gurmunds-grove_n and_o gurmunds-foord_n the_o which_o i_o overpasse_v marrig_n mons_fw-la margeus_fw-la in_o irish_a sliewe_n marrig_n or_o sliew_n marighagha_n which_o be_v the_o mountain_n reach_v along_o by_o leighlin_n to_o butler_n wood_n wherein_o as_o before_o i_o have_v touch_v gurmunds-grange_n stand_v be_v as_o i_o have_v learn_v of_o old_a grant_v to_o one_o call_v the_o sancto_fw-it leodegario_fw-la by_o the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr marrighagha_n but_o time_n and_o place_n have_v bring_v the_o name_n to_o degenerate_v and_o turn_v from_o english_a to_o irish._n of_o late_a year_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o name_n dwell_v at_o dunganstowne_n near_o catherlagh_n affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o baron_n sentleger_n make_v claim_v unto_o the_o same_o but_o the_o success_n i_o harken_v not_o after_o as_o impertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n 587._o britain_n about_o the_o year_n 587._o athelfrid_n the_o saxon_a king_n of_o northumber_n so_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o britain_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o take_v ireland_n for_o their_o refuge_n and_o atdan_n king_n of_o scot_n pity_v their_o state_n raise_v force_n to_o defend_v they_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v so_o great_a be_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o britain_n anno_fw-la dom._n 635._o be_v cadwallin_n crown_v king_n of_o britain_n caxton_n and_o florilegus_n write_v of_o cruel_a war_n between_o edwin_n son_n unto_o athelfrid_n king_n of_o northumber_n and_o cadwallin_n cadwallin_n how_o that_o edwin_n make_v he_o flee_v into_o ireland_n destroy_v his_o land_n cast_v down_o his_o castle_n burn_v his_o manor_n and_o divide_v his_o land_n among_o his_o friend_n and_o last_o how_o that_o in_o a_o good_a while_n after_o cadwallin_n come_v upon_o he_o with_o force_n out_o of_o ireland_n slay_v edwin_n and_o recover_v all_o his_o possession_n in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o cadwallin_n kenevalcus_fw-la winchester_n otherwise_o call_v cewalch_n king_n of_o west_n saxon_n build_v the_o church_n of_o winchester_n make_v it_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o first_o bishop_n he_o place_v there_o be_v one_o agilbertus_fw-la who_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o be_v depose_v say_v some_o grafton_n with_o other_o writer_n record_v not_o the_o cause_n but_o beda_n write_v that_o he_o be_v offend_v for_o that_o kenelwalkus_fw-la divide_v the_o province_n into_o two_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o see_v go_v into_o france_n become_v bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o there_o end_v his_o day_n and_o how_o that_o kenelwalkus_fw-la send_v for_o he_o again_o and_o again_o but_o his_o flat_a answer_n be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v deal_v with_o he_o so_o unkind_o he_o will_v never_o return_v i_o must_v here_o insert_v that_o which_o cambrensis_fw-la write_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o brechinia_n or_o breknoke_n in_o this_o sort_n ireland_n there_o be_v of_o old_a of_o that_o country_n which_o now_o be_v call_v brecheinoc_n a_o governor_n that_o be_v a_o man_n both_o mighty_a and_o noble_a who_o name_n be_v brachanus_n of_o who_o the_o country_n of_o brecheinoc_n brecknokshire_n be_v so_o call_v of_o who_o one_o thing_n come_v unto_o i_o worthy_a the_o note_n the_o history_n of_o britain_n do_v testify_v that_o he_o have_v four_o and_o twenty_o daughter_n that_o be_v all_o from_o their_o childhood_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o happy_o end_v their_o day_n in_o the_o holy_a purpose_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o doctor_n powell_n the_o great_a antiquary_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o learned_a annotation_n upon_o he_o explain_v the_o same_o thus_o this_o brachanus_n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o haulaph_n king_n of_o ireland_n his_o mother_n be_v one_o mercella_n the_o daughter_n of_o theoderike_n the_o son_n of_o tethphalt_n a_o petite_fw-fr king_n of_o garthmarthrin_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o country_n which_o take_v the_o name_n of_o this_o brachanus_n and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v brechonia_n or_o brechinia_n in_o british_a brechinoc_n in_o english_a breknok_fw-mi this_o brachanus_n have_v to_o his_o daughter_n one_o tydvaell_n the_o wife_n of_o congenus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o cadell_n a_o petit_fw-fr king_n of_o powis_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o brochmael_n surname_v scithroc_n who_o slay_v athelfred_n alias_o ethelfred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n at_o the_o river_n of_o deva_n call_v of_o the_o britain_n doverdwy_n and_o foil_v his_o army_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 603._o here_o breknoktowne_n and_o breknokshire_n have_v cause_n to_o glory_n of_o ireland_n that_o give_v they_o the_o name_n and_o honour_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o this_o day_n and_o ireland_n to_o glory_n of_o they_o that_o give_v their_o king_n son_n marcelia_n their_o lady_n and_o all_o that_o country_n in_o her_o right_n 26._o also_o i_o can_v omit_v another_o thing_n of_o that_o age_n the_o which_o grafton_n report_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o i_o find_v in_o beda_n more_o reverent_o deliver_v for_o that_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v much_o of_o they_o and_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v something_o hereafter_o especial_o see_v bedaes_n word_n be_v general_a to_o be_v understand_v as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o land_n as_o of_o the_o other_o if_o not_o rather_o of_o ireland_n consider_v what_o have_v be_v deliver_v heretofore_o grafton_n in_o those_o day_n say_v grafton_n the_o monk_n and_o clergy_n set_v all_o their_o mind_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o not_o the_o world_n and_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o devotion_n and_o not_o to_o fill_v of_o the_o paunch_n and_o pamper_v of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o they_o be_v then_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n and_o honour_n so_o that_o they_o be_v then_o receive_v with_o all_o worship_n and_o as_o they_o go_v by_o the_o street_n and_o way_n age_n man_n that_o see_v they_o will_v run_v to_o they_o and_o desire_v their_o blessing_n and_o well_o be_v he_o then_o that_o may_v give_v unto_o they_o possession_n and_o to_o build_v they_o house_n and_o church_n but_o as_o they_o increase_v in_o riches_n of_o worldly_a treasure_n so_o they_o decrease_v in_o heavenly_a treasure_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o aluredus_n some_o deal_n begin_v and_o sithen_v that_o time_n have_v spring_v not_o all_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n then_o they_o apply_v nothing_o that_o be_v worldly_a but_o give_v themselves_o to_o preach_v and_o teach_v of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o follow_v in_o life_n the_o doctrine_n that_o they_o preach_v give_v good_a example_n to_o all_o man_n and_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v utter_o void_a of_o covetousness_n and_o receive_v no_o possession_n glad_o but_o be_v enforce_v thereunto_o so_o far_o grafton_n anno_fw-la dom._n
685._o be_v cadwallader_n crown_v king_n of_o britain_n that_o ireland_n be_v subject_a unto_o he_o harding_n testify_v his_o word_n be_v cadwaladrus_fw-la after_o he_o begin_v succeed_v both_o young_a and_o fair_a in_o flourish_v invent_v that_o cadwallader_n be_v call_v as_o i_o read_v who_o of_o britain_n have_v all_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o english_a and_o saxon_n in_o each_o country_n of_o pighte_v irish_a and_o scot_n his_o under_a regence_n as_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o most_o of_o excellence_n for_o other_o thing_n that_o concern_v he_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o history_n of_o england_n he_o have_v two_o nephew_n his_o daughter_n son_n name_v junr_n and_o hevyr_n who_o flee_v into_o ireland_n say_v powell_n and_o when_o they_o see_v their_o time_n come_v with_o force_n against_o the_o saxon_n give_v they_o three_o battle_n with_o many_o skirmish_n and_o inroad_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n be_v foil_v as_o in_o the_o proper_a history_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v and_o here_o end_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o britain_n which_o have_v long_o continue_v virgin_n i_o must_v now_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n with_o such_o as_o for_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n be_v of_o note_n during_o this_o age_n begin_v at_o the_o year_n 600._o zacharias_n lippeloo_n out_o of_o petrus_n cameracensis_n write_v that_o about_o this_o year_n 600._o there_o be_v a_o heathenish_a and_o idolatrous_a king_n in_o ireland_n who_o have_v one_o dympna_n to_o his_o daughter_n who_o secret_o be_v baptize_v by_o one_o gerebernus_n a_o priest_n that_o travail_v the_o land_n for_o such_o purpose_n the_o daughter_n be_v sole_a heir_n and_o her_o mother_n be_v now_o dead_a the_o father_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o see_v she_o well_o match_v according_a to_o his_o degree_n and_o according_o acquaint_v his_o dear_a friend_n and_o counsellor_n with_o his_o intent_n and_o purpose_n who_o likewise_o travail_v careful_o in_o the_o cause_n but_o can_v not_o speed_v to_o the_o father_n contentment_n as_o she_o grow_v in_o year_n so_o she_o excel_v in_o beauty_n and_o the_o father_n be_v as_o wicked_a as_o she_o be_v good_a and_o fair_a become_v enamour_v of_o his_o own_o daughter_n and_o importunate_o offer_v her_o marriage_n she_o at_o the_o first_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o motion_n yet_o at_o length_n gather_v spirit_n desire_a respite_n for_o forty_o day_n and_o withal_o desire_v that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o adorn_v she_o with_o such_o attire_n jewel_n and_o ornament_n as_o become_v a_o king_n daughter_n to_o wear_v all_o which_o be_v grant_v she_o private_o send_v for_o gerebernus_n the_o priest_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n the_o priest_n advise_v she_o that_o the_o safe_a way_n for_o she_o to_o avoid_v the_o incestuous_a king_n be_v to_o avoid_v the_o land_n she_o immediate_o with_o the_o priest_n together_o with_o her_o father_n jester_n and_o his_o wife_n take_v ship_v and_o arrive_v at_o antverp_n when_o they_o have_v rest_v there_o a_o while_n and_o recreate_v themselves_o they_o of_o devotion_n say_v my_o author_n seek_v out_o among_o wood_n and_o desert_n a_o solitary_a place_n to_o remain_v in_o this_o resolution_n they_o come_v to_o a_o poor_a village_n call_v ghele_n gela_n say_v molanus_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o a_o thicket_n call_v zammale_a where_o they_o ride_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o ground_n make_v a_o caban_n to_o hold_v they_o all_o four_o where_o they_o continue_v well_o some_o three_o month_n pray_v and_o fast_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o irish_a king_n miss_v his_o daughter_n dympna_n lament_v great_o make_v great_a inquiry_n and_o offer_v great_a reward_n to_o know_v what_o become_v of_o she_o and_o have_v get_v inkling_n of_o her_o course_n hoist_a up_o sail_n after_o she_o and_o land_v at_o antverp_n immediate_o he_o make_v search_v and_o send_v messenger_n with_o large_a offer_n about_o if_o haply_o they_o may_v hear_v of_o she_o at_o the_o length_n by_o the_o coin_n which_o they_o offer_v for_o reward_n she_o be_v find_v out_o for_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o fair_a young_a woman_n remain_v in_o a_o solitary_a place_n which_o have_v send_v for_o relief_n for_o herself_o and_o three_o person_n more_o with_o the_o like_a coin_n the_o messenger_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o place_n who_o know_v she_o run_v forthwith_o with_o news_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o with_o much_o joy_n make_v haste_n to_o the_o caban_n and_o when_o he_o see_v she_o say_v o_o my_o only_a daughter_n dympna_n my_o love_n my_o delight_n and_o the_o joy_n of_o my_o heart_n what_o constrain_v thou_o to_o despise_v a_o regal_a dignity_n to_o forsake_v thy_o native_a soil_n to_o forget_v the_o natural_a affection_n of_o a_o child_n towards_o her_o parent_n to_o flee_v from_o thy_o father_n a_o king_n and_o to_o follow_v as_o a_o child_n this_o old_a decrepit_a bald_a priest_n and_o so_o willing_o to_o condescend_v to_o his_o unsavoury_a injunction_n hearken_v to_o my_o advice_n return_v with_o i_o into_o ireland_n yield_v to_o thy_o father_n desire_n and_o i_o will_v advance_v thou_o above_o all_o the_o lady_n in_o ireland_n gerebernus_n the_o priest_n prevent_v the_o young_a gentlewoman_n turn_v he_o to_o the_o irish_a king_n and_o rebuke_v he_o sharp_o denounce_v he_o for_o a_o most_o wicked_a and_o abominable_a person_n then_o he_o turn_v he_o to_o the_o gentlewoman_n and_o charge_v she_o never_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o so_o lewd_a a_o man_n with_o this_o the_o king_n and_o his_o company_n be_v mighty_o move_v command_v the_o priest_n to_o be_v take_v aside_o and_o his_o head_n to_o be_v take_v off_o his_o shoulder_n afterwards_o the_o father_n turn_v he_o to_o his_o daughter_n o_o daughter_n say_v he_o why_o suffer_v thou_o i_o thy_o father_n to_o be_v thus_o vex_v why_o contemn_v thou_o my_o love_n towards_o thou_o yield_v and_o thou_o shall_v want_v nothing_o she_o with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n make_v answer_v thou_o infortunate_a tyrant_n why_o go_v thou_o about_o with_o deceitful_a promise_n to_o withdraw_v i_o from_o my_o settle_a purpose_n of_o shamefastness_n i_o defy_v thou_o and_o all_o thou_o thou_o cruel_a tyrant_n why_o have_v thou_o slay_v the_o lord_n priest_n shall_v thou_o escape_v think_v thou_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o almighty_a what_o torture_n thou_o will_v lay_v upon_o i_o i_o weigh_v not_o with_o this_o the_o father_n be_v furious_o move_v command_v his_o soldier_n to_o cut_v off_o her_o head_n and_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o do_v it_o he_o take_v the_o sword_n that_o hang_v by_o his_o side_n and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n strike_v off_o her_o head_n and_o with_o expedition_n return_v into_o ireland_n thus_o the_o priest_n and_o dympna_n die_v of_o the_o jester_n and_o his_o wife_n i_o read_v nothing_o belike_o they_o return_v home_o again_o molanus_n write_v that_o many_o year_n after_o the_o body_n of_o dympna_n and_o gerebernus_n be_v seek_v ouâ—_n take_v up_o and_o solemn_o inter_v the_o irish_a in_o the_o county_n of_o louth_n do_v honour_n she_o belike_o her_o father_n dwell_v there_o bertwin_n saint_n bertwin_n a_o irish_a man_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o othbell_n in_o england_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o lead_v a_o solitary_a life_n the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n in_o his_o return_n he_o come_v to_o the_o forest_n of_o marlignia_n in_o flanders_n where_o he_o build_v a_o chapel_n last_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o molania_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n sigebert_n ad_fw-la a_o 651._o write_v many_o out_o of_o eng_n or_o scot._n he_o know_v not_o well_o the_o country_n as_o stranger_n travail_v in_o france_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o do_v much_o good_a eburonibus_fw-la to_o wit_n etto_n bertwinus_fw-la eloquius_fw-la this_o bertwin_n lie_v bury_v nigh_o namurcum_n say_v molanus_n of_o old_a call_v namur_n novus_fw-la murus_fw-la but_o now_o namurra_n so_o write_v hubertus_n thomas_n leodius_n livinus_fw-la livinus_fw-la bear_v in_o ireland_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o scotland_n and_o england_n under_o benignus_n the_o priest_n and_o augustine_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o saxon_n by_o who_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n say_v molanus_n of_o the_o scot_n say_v christianus_n massaeus_n of_o ireland_n say_v bale_n silvestris_n scotiae_fw-la 13._o of_o the_o islander_n and_o redshanckes_a the_o which_o charge_n after_o certain_a year_n he_o commit_v to_o sylvanus_n his_o archdeacon_n and_o give_v himself_o to_o travail_v and_o take_v with_o he_o his_o three_o disciple_n saint_n foillanus_fw-la helias_n and_o kilian_n and_o come_v to_o gandavum_n of_o he_o christianus_n massaeus_n write_v thus_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 631._o saint_n livinus_fw-la by_o nation_n a_o scot_n archbishop_n of_o ireland_n come_v to_o gandavum_n with_o three_o disciple_n and_o remain_v
far_a part_n of_o wales_n behold_v ireland_n and_o say_v i_o will_v have_v the_o ship_n of_o my_o kingdom_n bring_v hither_o wherewith_o i_o will_v make_v a_o bridge_n to_o invade_v this_o land_n murchard_n king_n of_o leynster_n hear_v thereof_o and_o after_o he_o have_v pause_v a_o while_n ask_v of_o the_o reporter_n have_v the_o king_n in_o that_o his_o great_a threaten_n insert_v these_o word_n if_o it_o please_v god_n no_o than_o say_v he_o see_v this_o king_n put_v his_o trust_n only_o in_o man_n and_o not_o in_o god_n i_o fear_v not_o his_o come_n anno_fw-la 1095._o murchard_n so_o write_v holinshed_n alias_o morogh_n dublin_n king_n of_o leynster_n with_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n elect_v one_o samuel_n a_o monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n a_o irish_a man_n bear_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n see_v of_o dublin_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n present_v he_o by_o sufficient_a letter_n of_o testimony_n unto_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o he_o who_o according_a to_o their_o request_n do_v so_o and_o take_v of_o he_o a_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n after_o the_o usual_a manner_n anno_fw-la 1097._o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n perceive_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n in_o that_o city_n waterford_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o have_v a_o bishop_n obtain_v licence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o ruler_n to_o erect_v in_o their_o city_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o beseech_v they_o to_o write_v to_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o have_v his_o consent_n therein_o and_o permit_v they_o to_o nominate_v a_o man_n meet_v for_o the_o place_n hereupon_o morogh_n king_n of_o leynster_n write_v unto_o anselm_n inform_v he_o of_o the_o whole_a matter_n wherein_o one_o malchus_n be_v commend_v and_o present_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o consecrate_v if_o he_o think_v good_a these_o letter_n be_v subscribe_v by_o murchard_n king_n of_o leynster_n dermotte_n his_o brother_n bishop_n dufnald_n idiman_n bishop_n of_o meath_z samuel_n bishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o ferdomnachus_fw-la a_o bishop_n in_o leynster_n anselm_n consider_v their_o request_n to_o be_v honest_a and_o necessary_a examine_v the_o man_n give_v he_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o consecrate_a malcus_n bishop_n of_o waterford_n about_o this_o time_n to_o wit_n anno_fw-la 1098._o the_o norman_n have_v slay_v rees_n ap_fw-mi twyde_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n they_o bend_v their_o force_n against_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr montgomerie_n earl_n of_o saloppe_n and_o arundel_n call_v of_o the_o welshman_n hugh_n gough_n and_o of_o hugh_n vras_n earl_n of_o chester_n griffith_z the_o prince_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o send_v for_o aid_n into_o ireland_n say_v caradoc_n where_o he_o receive_v cold_a comfort_n then_o to_o avoid_v far_a mischief_n and_o treason_n which_o he_o suspect_v to_o have_v be_v wrought_v against_o he_o flee_v into_o ireland_n in_o the_o same_o season_n magnus_n king_n of_o norway_n so_o stow_n call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o olavus_n the_o son_n of_o harold_n harvager_n come_v with_o great_a force_n and_o subdue_v the_o isle_n of_o orknay_n with_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n enter_v into_o anglesey_n encounter_v with_o hugh_n earl_n of_o salop_n who_o withstand_v his_o land_n in_o the_o which_o skirmish_n hugh_z the_o earl_n have_v a_o arrow_n shoot_v in_o his_o face_n which_o pierce_v his_o brain_n of_o which_o he_o die_v whereupon_o the_o norman_n retrait_v magnus_n invade_v ireland_n say_v saxo_n grammaticus_n and_o griffith_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n return_v to_o his_o country_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o norman_n and_o govern_v the_o same_o fifty_o year_n many_o thing_n worthy_a of_o memory_n be_v record_v of_o this_o griffith_z ap_fw-mi conan_n powell_n write_v that_o he_o be_v a_o irish_a man_n by_o his_o mother_n daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o dublin_n and_o also_o by_o his_o grandmother_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n and_o that_o he_o bring_v over_o with_o he_o out_o of_o that_o country_n into_o wales_n divers_a cunning_a musician_n who_o devise_v in_o manner_n all_o the_o instrumental_a music_n upon_o the_o harp_n and_o crowth_n that_o be_v there_o use_v and_o make_v law_n of_o minstrelsee_a to_o retain_v the_o musician_n in_o due_a order_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o do_v with_o magnus_n the_o norwegian_a of_o he_o camden_n write_v a_o worthy_a story_n magnus_n say_v he_o cause_v a_o fleet_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n of_o a_o 160._o sail_n and_o sail_v into_o the_o orkeney_n the_o which_o he_o forthwith_o subdue_v he_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o land_n make_v they_o subject_a unto_o he_o and_o arrive_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n when_o he_o behold_v how_o pleasant_a the_o island_n be_v he_o make_v choice_n thereof_o for_o habitation_n fortify_v therein_o which_o of_o he_o to_o this_o day_n bear_v his_o name_n he_o so_o hamper_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n that_o he_o make_v they_o bring_v he_o timber_n to_o his_o port_n for_o the_o frame_n of_o his_o fortification_n afterwards_o he_o sail_v to_o anglesey_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o two_o hugh_n both_o earl_n the_o one_o he_o slay_v the_o other_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o make_v the_o island_n subject_a unto_o he_o the_o welsh_a man_n give_v he_o many_o gift_n and_o reward_n he_o bid_v they_o farewell_o and_o so_o return_v to_o man._n he_o send_v to_o murchard_n alias_o morogh_n king_n of_o ireland_n his_o shoe_n command_v he_o to_o hang_v they_o upon_o his_o shoulder_n upon_o christmas_n day_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o his_o hall_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o ambassador_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v understand_v that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o magnus_n the_o king_n when_o the_o irish_a man_n 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choose_v to_o be_v a_o english_a man_n of_o special_a regard_n that_o may_v be_v a_o stay_n and_o pillar_n of_o all_o the_o borough_n under_o he_o eudox._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o your_o hundred_o and_o what_o by_o your_o borough_n by_o that_o that_o i_o have_v read_v in_o ancient_a record_n of_o england_n a_o hundred_o do_v contain_v a_o hundred_o village_n or_o as_o some_o say_v a_o hundred_o ploughland_n be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o saxon_n call_v plowland_n cantre_v the_o which_o cantre_v as_o i_o find_v it_o record_v in_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o ireland_n do_v contain_v thirty_o villatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la which_o some_o call_v quarter_n of_o land_n and_o every_o villata_n can_v maintain_v 400._o cow_n in_o pasture_n and_o the_o 400._o cow_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o 4._o herd_n so_o as_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v come_v near_o other_o every_o villata_n contain_v 18._o plowland_n as_o be_v there_o set_v down_o &_o by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v 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assistance_n of_o roderick_n oconor_n king_n of_o connaght_n at_o that_o season_n the_o general_a monarch_n of_o all_o ireland_n the_o subject_n of_o leinster_n detest_a the_o quarrel_n and_o long_o ere_o this_o time_n hate_v their_o prince_n leave_v he_o desolate_a in_o his_o great_a need_n so_o as_o with_o much_o difficulty_n he_o catch_v his_o boat_n and_o flee_v over_o for_o succour_n to_o henry_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o england_n than_o war_a upon_o the_o frenchman_n within_o his_o dukedom_n of_o aquitaine_n somewhat_o before_o this_o season_n sit_v in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n chr_n adrianus_n 4._o a_o english_a man_n bear_v who_o have_v in_o his_o youth_n take_v a_o painful_a pilgrimage_n into_o norway_n and_o reduce_v the_o whole_a island_n unto_o christianity_n learn_v distinct_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n and_o how_o their_o countryman_n which_o daily_o repair_v thither_o stow._n be_v themselves_o the_o most_o part_n infidel_n meet_v with_o a_o people_n there_o wild_a and_o 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that_o he_o be_v thereto_o authorize_v by_o these_o present_n and_o shall_v deserve_v at_o our_o hand_n high_a favour_n in_o so_o do_v with_o these_o letter_n and_o many_o gay_a addition_n of_o his_o own_o he_o arrive_v at_o bristol_n where_o he_o fall_v at_o conference_n with_o richard_n strongbow_n chepstowe_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o who_o he_o covenant_v the_o delivery_n of_o his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n unto_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o the_o say_a earl_n will_v recover_v he_o his_o home_n that_o day_n be_v plant_v in_o wales_n two_o gentleman_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o maurice_n fitz_n gerald_n brethren_n of_o a_o mother_n ally_v to_o rice_n ap_fw-mi griffin_n gerald._n than_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o grandfather_n be_v surname_v rice_n the_o great_a fitz_n stephens_n have_v be_v high_a constable_n there_o under_o the_o king_n and_o for_o execute_v rigour_n upon_o the_o prince_n servant_n be_v with_o he_o detain_v prisoner_n three_o year_n ne_o will_v in_o any_o wise_a pay_n ransom_n or_o accept_v the_o liberty_n promise_v he_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v loyal_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o his_o person_n no_o dis-worship_n last_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o david_n bishop_n of_o s._n david_n the_o three_o brother_n and_o of_o fitz_n gerald_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o mac_n murrough_n who_o the_o prince_n entertain_v in_o that_o distress_n fitz_n stephens_n be_v conditiona_o deliver_v that_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n maurice_n shall_v the_o next_o spring_n while_o strongbow_n provide_v his_o army_n assist_v the_o irish_a outcast_n who_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o assure_v they_o a_o estate_n for_o ever_o in_o the_o town_n of_o weixford_n and_o two_o cantred_n adjoin_v thus_o much_o firm_o conclude_v on_o all_o side_n the_o king_n steal_v secret_o home_o and_o winter_v close_o among_o the_o clergy_n of_o fernes_n according_a to_o covenant_n come_v fitz_n stephens_n with_o 30._o knight_n of_o his_o blood_n 60._o squire_n &_o 300._o footman_n archer_n to_o who_o at_o his_o land_n dermot_n send_v in_o aid_n his_o base_a son_n duvelnaldus_fw-la and_o five_o hundred_o spear_n the_o town_n and_o suburb_n of_o weixford_n march_v forth_o against_o he_o but_o when_o they_o see_v soldier_n in_o array_n diverse_o dight_v and_o weapon_v furnish_v with_o artillery_n barb_a horse_n and_o harness_n they_o retire_v to_o their_o wall_n and_o strengthen_v they_o burn_v the_o village_n thereabouts_o and_o all_o the_o provision_n they_o can_v not_o carry_v the_o assault_n last_v 3._o day_n in_o the_o 4._o certain_a bishop_n resciant_fw-la there_o take_v up_o the_o variance_n pacify_v the_o townsman_n to_o their_o king_n and_o procure_v the_o render_n of_o the_o town_n dermot_n have_v try_v the_o valiantness_n of_o the_o welshman_n immeadiate_o keep_v his_o touch_n and_o give_v possession_n of_o weixford_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n aforesaid_a to_o fitz_n stephens_n and_o his_o brother_n after_o success_n of_o these_o matter_n they_o leavy_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000._o soldier_n and_o devise_v to_o vex_v the_o lord_n of_o upper_a ossory_n who_o have_v be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o all_o other_o most_o cruel_a and_o injurious_a they_o they_o compel_v to_o deliver_v trewage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n roderick_n the_o monarch_n appall_v at_o these_o news_n rear_v up_o all_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n very_o suppose_v that_o all_o will_v to_o wreck_n be_v it_o not_o prevent_v and_o first_o they_o direct_v courteous_a message_n and_o gift_n to_o fitz_n stephens_n move_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o land_n quiet_o and_o not_o to_o molest_v they_o without_o cause_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o much_o he_o wonder_v at_o the_o folly_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o to_o satisfy_v their_o choler_n have_v open_v such_o a_o gap_n to_o their_o own_o prejudice_n as_o though_o the_o subject_n who_o they_o have_v school_v to_o break_v alliance_n towards_o the_o king_n of_o leinster_n will_v not_o be_v as_o ready_a by_o this_o example_n to_o learn_v to_o withstand_v the_o king_n of_o connaght_n for_o his_o own_o part_n though_o he_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n invade_v stranger_n than_o they_o can_v expel_v their_o neighbour_n and_o their_o peer_n yet_o will_v they_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o reenter_v his_o right_n they_o shall_v not_o find_v he_o stiff_o nor_o untractable_a otherwise_o they_o shall_v well_o feel_v that_o the_o briton_n want_v neither_o ability_n nor_o truth_n to_o maintain_v their_o word_n roderick_n perceive_v it_o be_v no_o boot_n to_o spurn_v and_o therefore_o bethink_v himself_o of_o composition_n upon_o agreement_n they_o resolve_v thus_o peace_n inprimis_fw-la that_o mac_n murrough_n swear_v afresh_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o monarch_n shall_v quiet_o repossess_v the_o part_n of_o leinster_n which_o roderick_n withhold_v by_o suspensation_n second_o that_o for_o insurance_n thereof_o he_o shall_v pledge_v his_o dear_a base_a son_n cnothurn_n to_o who_o roderick_n promise_v his_o daughter_n if_o this_o peace_n be_v find_v effectual_a three_o that_o be_v rest_v in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v discharge_v the_o welsh_a army_n nor_o shall_v henceforwards_o call_v they_o over_o in_o defence_n about_o this_o time_n donatus_n the_o good_a king_n of_o ergall_n found_v the_o abbey_n of_o mellyfont_n which_o be_v the_o elder_a that_o i_o find_v record_v since_o the_o dane_n arrival_n except_o s._n mary_n abbey_n beside_o divelin_n erect_v in_o a_o 948._o the_o mean_a while_n be_v land_v at_o weixford_n maurice_n fitz_n gerald_n with_o his_o provision_n ten_o knight_n thirty_o squire_n and_o a_o hundred_o bowman_n hereupon_o dermot_n and_o the_o two_o brethren_n set_v their_o force_n against_o divelin_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o his_o realm_n refuse_v to_o yield_v when_o divelin_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v recover_v there_o befall_v hostility_n between_o roderick_n and_o
of_o english_a but_o of_o scottish_a antiquity_n vary_v among_o themselves_o great_a obscurity_n be_v bring_v among_o doubtful_a thing_n some_o bring_v their_o original_n from_o ireland_n other_o from_o dania_n cimbrica_n chersonesus_n and_o the_o land_n of_o gothland_n and_o norwey_n neither_o want_v there_o some_o which_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o come_v from_o spain_n derive_v the_o name_n of_o scottishman_n from_o moses_n himself_o and_o the_o egyptian_n as_o hector_n boëtius_n the_o scottish_a chronicler_n yet_o hector_n himself_o prevent_v as_o it_o be_v the_o like_a objection_n confess_v that_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n which_o be_v after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n about_o 122_o year_n the_o name_n of_o scot_n be_v not_o know_v unto_o the_o roman_n 4_o in_o short_a time_n after_o the_o retinue_n of_o gathelus_n search_v the_o north-east_n and_o northwest_n land_n and_o enter_v the_o land_n which_o now_o be_v call_v scotland_n so_o also_o call_v as_o the_o scotish_n will_v have_v it_o of_o scota_n scot._n but_o many_o grave_a writer_n have_v stumble_v at_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o story_n yet_o i_o find_v for_o certain_a that_o ireland_n be_v call_v scotia_n mayor_n and_o the_o other_o scotia_n minor_a and_o oftentimes_o confuse_o the_o one_o take_v for_o the_o other_o and_o the_o word_n to_o be_v of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n capgrave_n in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n columbanus_n say_v fiacrij_fw-la ireland_n of_o old_a be_v call_v scotland_n from_o whence_o the_o scottish_a nation_n inhabit_v albania_n next_o unto_o great_a britain_n now_o call_v scotland_n take_v their_o original_n fiacrius_fw-la a_o hermit_n be_v ask_v of_o a_o bishop_n in_o france_n what_o he_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n answer_v ireland_n the_o island_n of_o scot_n be_v the_o native_a soil_n of_o i_o and_o my_o parent_n it_o also_o appear_v by_o orosius_n claudian_n isidore_n hubaldus_n beda_n the_o english_a legend_n the_o martyrologe_n secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la sarum_n marianus_n jonas_n in_o vita_fw-la sancti_fw-la columbani_n aimoinus_n caesarius_n etc._n etc._n that_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n be_v usual_o take_v one_o for_o the_o other_o but_o before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o say_v some_o what_o to_o this_o word_n scotus_n or_o scottus_fw-la the_o which_o hector_n boëtius_n carry_v away_o as_o derive_v of_o scota_n and_o as_o thing_n grant_v there_o come_v to_o this_o country_n of_o ireland_n at_o three_o several_a time_n before_o gathelus_n great_a commander_n of_o scythia_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n plant_v themselves_o divide_v the_o land_n with_o great_a trouble_n and_o when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o worst_a always_o they_o leave_v a_o remnant_n of_o their_o nation_n behind_o they_o beda_n every_o where_o call_v they_o not_o scotos_o but_o scottos_n so_o that_o i_o find_v in_o the_o word_n a_o double_a alteration_n y_o turn_v into_o o_o and_o the_o into_o tt_z also_o in_o low_a germany_n they_o call_v the_o scythian_n and_o scottish_n schotten_a nennius_n the_o britain_n write_v scythae_n hiberniam_fw-la obtinuerunt_fw-la the_o scythian_n get_v ireland_n king_n alfredus_fw-la translate_n the_o history_n of_o orosius_n into_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n term_v the_o scot_n scyttan_n the_o borderer_n upon_o scotland_n call_v they_o to_o this_o day_n skytte_n and_o sket_n walsingham_n write_v of_o the_o country_n call_v sicia_n alias_o scythia_n we_o have_v scita_fw-la sciticus_fw-la scoticus_n scotus_n and_o scotia_n ranulphus_fw-la monk_n of_o chester_n write_v as_o sir_n john_n trevisa_n the_o priest_n in_o old_a english_a lay_v it_o down_o scott_n be_v call_v as_o it_o be_v scytes_n for_o they_o come_v out_o of_o scytia_n matthew_n monk_n of_o westminster_n say_v ex_fw-la pictis_fw-la &_o hibernensibus_fw-la scoti_n originem_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la ex_fw-la diversis_fw-la nationibus_fw-la compacti_fw-la scot_n enim_fw-la illud_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quòd_fw-la ex_fw-la diversis_fw-la rebus_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la acervum_fw-la congregatur_fw-la deinde_fw-la verò_fw-la terra_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la prius_fw-la albania_n dicebatur_fw-la à _fw-la scotis_n scotia_n nuncupatur_fw-la anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 77._o of_o pict_n and_o irish_a the_o scot_n have_v their_o original_n as_o it_o be_v compact_v of_o divers_a nation_n for_o that_o be_v call_v scot_n which_o of_o divers_a thing_n be_v gather_v into_o one_o heap_n afterward_o that_o land_n which_o be_v first_o call_v albania_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v call_v scotia_n 1._o and_o beda_n write_v that_o the_o country_n now_o call_v scotland_n be_v inhabit_v by_o pict_n that_o be_v scythian_n again_o in_o process_n of_o time_n say_v he_o britain_n beside_o britain_n and_o pict_n receive_v a_o three_o nation_n that_o be_v of_o scot_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pict_n 1._o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v volateran_n and_o johannes_n major_a scotus_n although_o hector_n boëtius_n dissemble_v it_o richard_n stanihurst_n the_o great_a philosopher_n and_o antiquary_n of_o ireland_n write_v a_o quo_fw-la primum_fw-la initio_fw-la scotiae_fw-la nomen_fw-la fit_a tractum_fw-la nondum_fw-la plane_n perspectum_fw-la video_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o what_o first_o original_n the_o word_n scotia_n be_v draw_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o and_o touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n of_o gathelus_n and_o scota_n he_o say_v to_o the_o end_n the_o worthiness_n of_o so_o great_a a_o marriage_n deliver_v unto_o the_o posterity_n shall_v flourish_v all_o these_o grecian_n call_v themselves_o scot_n and_o ireland_n where_o they_o first_o seat_v themselves_o scotiam_fw-la but_o all_o this_o as_o a_o vain_a fable_n george_n buchanan_n and_o before_o he_o humphrey_n lloide_v have_v quite_o reject_v and_o if_o hector_n boëtius_n be_v not_o the_o chief_a forger_n of_o this_o history_n or_o rather_o vain_a fable_n yet_o he_o have_v besprinkle_v after_o his_o manner_n the_o whole_a discourse_n with_o lie_n with_o great_a ambition_n have_v that_o silly_a writer_n labour_v to_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o nation_n in_o the_o which_o endeavour_n he_o have_v little_o regard_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n and_o his_o own_o credit_n for_o he_o have_v purchase_v this_o among_o the_o learned_a that_o where_o as_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o write_v all_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n they_o will_v believe_v in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o write_v for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o commend_v to_o the_o posterity_n the_o act_n of_o his_o ancestor_n with_o such_o majesty_n of_o word_n that_o they_o have_v quail_v the_o spaniard_n vanquish_v the_o irish_a with_o their_o only_a austere_a countenance_n triumph_v as_o often_o as_o please_v themselves_o over_o the_o border_a britain_n where_o they_o pitch_a foot_n subject_v all_o as_o furious_a victor_n that_o thou_o may_v think_v the_o scottish_a not_o so_o much_o to_o have_v invade_v foreign_a country_n as_o to_o have_v remove_v to_o their_o proper_a possession_n these_o fabulous_a dream_n happy_o may_v move_v admiration_n to_o some_o old_a wife_n applause_n to_o some_o abdera_n and_o laughter_n to_o the_o discreet_a reader_n the_o scotish_n have_v as_o other_o nation_n tofore_o though_o now_o famous_a base_a beginning_n dusked_a and_o obscure_v with_o some_o barbarous_a rudeness_n and_o this_o have_v be_v more_o discretion_n to_o confess_v then_o to_o vaunt_v or_o crake_v among_o the_o ignorant_a with_o boast_n of_o their_o feign_a do_n thus_o far_o stanihurst_n and_o now_o with_o hector_n boëtius_n his_o leave_n as_o the_o follower_n of_o gathelus_n and_o his_o wife_n scota_n in_o egypt_n greece_n barbary_n portugal_n galitia_fw-la and_o over_o all_o spain_n be_v not_o call_v scoti_n as_o before_o be_v remember_v no_o more_o be_v they_o term_v in_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n but_o corrupt_o of_o scytae_fw-la scoti_n come_v originl_o out_o of_o scythia_n and_o it_o be_v more_o honour_n in_o my_o opinion_n for_o these_o nation_n to_o derive_v their_o original_n from_o scythia_n then_o from_o egypt_n for_o two_o cause_n first_o for_o that_o the_o scythian_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o egyptian_n as_o trogus_n volateran_n and_o marianus_n scotus_n do_v write_v second_o for_o that_o the_o scythian_n come_v of_o japhet_n that_o be_v bless_v and_o the_o egyptian_n of_o cham_n that_o be_v accurse_v but_o in_o this_o case_n leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o choice_n i_o will_v return_v the_o history_n in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o ireland_n it_o be_v general_o receive_v that_o gathelus_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o give_v the_o irishman_n the_o language_n which_o of_o he_o they_o call_v gaodhealgh_n in_o british_n gwidhealaec_fw-la that_o be_v a_o language_n compound_v of_o many_o tongue_n and_o so_o it_o may_v well_o be_v for_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a travel_n he_o have_v skill_n in_o many_o tongue_n although_o as_o they_o say_v he_o be_v a_o grecian_a bear_v yet_o i_o find_v no_o
monarch_n of_o ireland_n 1154._o henry_n 2_o king_n of_o england_n the_o son_n of_o mathilda_n the_o empress_n subdue_v scotland_n ireland_n orchades_n and_o the_o further_a ocean_n land_n he_o be_v protector_n of_o france_n and_o be_v offer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n this_o noble_a henry_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1154._o he_o marry_v elinor_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o which_o elinor_n have_v be_v former_o marry_v to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o upon_o dislike_n divorce_v under_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n he_o be_v knight_v by_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o after_o many_o broil_n &_o much_o bloodshed_n adopt_v by_o king_n stephen_n for_o his_o son_n and_o consequent_o proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o after_o the_o disease_n of_o stephen_n crown_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o applause_n of_o the_o 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of_o his_o land_n eudox._n yea_o but_o that_o be_v well_o enough_o avoid_v for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o queen_n do_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v cut_v off_o and_o frustrate_v all_o such_o conveyance_n as_o have_v at_o any_o time_n by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n before_o his_o rebellion_n be_v make_v within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o the_o fraudulent_a feoffement_n and_o many_o the_o like_a of_o other_o his_o accomplice_n and_o fellow-traytor_n be_v contain_v iren._n very_o true_a but_o how_o hardly_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v wrought_v out_o of_o they_o i_o can_v witness_v and_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pass_v again_o i_o dare_v undertake_v it_o will_v never_o be_v compass_v but_o be_v it_o also_o that_o such_o act_n may_v be_v easy_o bring_v to_o pass_v against_o traitor_n and_o felon_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o endless_a trouble_n that_o no_o traitor_n or_o felon_n shall_v be_v attaint_v but_o a_o parliament_n must_v be_v 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be_v man_n of_o good_a inheritance_n be_v for_o dislike_n of_o religion_n or_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n into_o which_o they_o be_v run_v or_o discontent_n of_o the_o present_a government_n flee_v beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o live_v under_o prince_n which_o be_v her_o m_n tie_v profess_v enemy_n &_o converse_v &_o be_v confederate_a with_o other_o traitor_n &_o fugitive_n which_o be_v there_o abide_v the_o which_o nevertheless_o have_v the_o benefit_n &_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n here_o by_o pretence_n of_o such_o colourable_a conveyance_n thereof_o former_o make_v by_o they_o unto_o their_o privy_a friend_n here_o in_o trust_n who_o privy_o do_v send_v over_o unto_o they_o the_o say_v revenue_n wherewith_o they_o be_v there_o maintain_v and_o enable_v against_o her_o majesty_n eudox._n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o fugitive_n which_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n in_o england_n for_o there_o be_v a_o straight_a order_n take_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v good_a it_o be_v likewise_o look_v unto_o for_o this_o evil_n may_v easy_o be_v remedy_v but_o proceed_v iren._n it_o be_v also_o inconvenient_a in_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o gentleman_n child_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o any_o of_o those_o irish_a lord_n as_o now_o they_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o their_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n of_o those_o lord_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o gentleman_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o ward_n of_o those_o lord_n be_v not_o only_o thereby_o bring_v up_o lewd_o and_o irish-like_a but_o also_o for_o ever_o after_o so_o bind_v to_o their_o service_n they_o will_v run_v with_o they_o into_o any_o disloyal_a action_n eudox._n this_o grievance_n iren._n be_v also_o complain_v of_o in_o england_n but_o how_o can_v it_o be_v remedy_v since_o the_o service_n must_v follow_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n be_v give_v away_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o those_o lord_n when_o they_o first_o conquer_v that_o realm_n and_o to_o say_v troth_n this_o also_o will_v be_v some_o prejudice_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o her_o wardshipp_n iren._n i_o do_v not_o mean_v this_o by_o the_o prince_n ward_n but_o by_o such_o as_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o irish_a lord_n for_o i_o can_v wish_v and_o this_o i_o can_v enforce_v that_o all_o those_o wardship_n be_v in_o the_o prince_n disposition_n for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v that_o she_o for_o the_o universal_a reformation_n of_o that_o realm_n will_v take_v better_a order_n for_o bring_v up_o those_o ward_n in_o good_a nurture_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v into_o so_o bad_a hand_n and_o although_o these_o thing_n be_v already_o pass_v away_o by_o her_o progenitour_n former_a grant_n unto_o those_o say_a lord_n yet_o i_o can_v find_v a_o way_n to_o remedy_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o as_o hereafter_o when_o fit_a time_n serve_v shall_v appear_v and_o since_o we_o be_v enter_v into_o speech_n of_o such_o grant_n of_o former_a prince_n to_o sundry_a person_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n i_o will_v mention_v unto_o you_o some_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n to_o this_o and_o of_o like_a inconvenience_n by_o which_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n pass_v unto_o they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o prerogative_n which_o though_o then_o it_o be_v well_o intend_v and_o perhaps_o well_o deserve_v of_o they_o which_o receive_v the_o same_o yet_o now_o such_o a_o gap_n of_o mischief_n lie_v open_a thereby_o that_o i_o can_v wish_v it_o be_v well_o stop_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o county_n palatine_n in_o ireland_n which_o though_o at_o first_o be_v grant_v upon_o good_a consideration_n when_o they_o be_v first_o conquer_v for_o that_o those_o land_n lay_v then_o as_o a_o very_a border_n to_o the_o wild_a irish_a subject_n to_o continual_a invasion_n so_o as_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o give_v they_o great_a privilege_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o yet_o now_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o border_n nor_o frontired_a with_o enemy_n why_o shall_v such_o privilege_n be_v any_o more_o continue_a eudox._n i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o you_o call_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o whence_o it_o so_o call_v iren._n it_o be_v i_o suppose_v first_o name_v palatine_n of_o a_o pale_a as_o it_o be_v a_o pale_a and_o defence_n to_o their_o inward_a land_n so_o as_o it_o be_v call_v the_o english_a pale_a and_o therefore_o be_v a_o palsgrave_n name_v a_o earl_n palatine_n other_o think_v of_o the_o latin_a palare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o forage_v or_o outrun_v because_o those_o marcher_n and_o borderer_n use_v common_o so_o to_o do_v so_o as_o to_o have_v a_o county_n palatine_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o spoil_v the_o enemy_n border_n adjoin_v and_o sure_o so_o it_o be_v use_v at_o this_o day_n as_o a_o privilege_a place_n of_o spoil_n and_o stealth_n for_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n which_o be_v now_o the_o only_a county_n palatine_n in_o ireland_n be_v by_o abuse_n of_o some_o bad_a one_o make_v a_o receptacle_n to_o rob_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n about_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o who_o privilege_n none_o will_v follow_v their_o stealth_n so_o as_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o very_a lap_n of_o all_o the_o land_n be_v make_v now_o a_o border_n which_o how_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v let_v every_o man_n judge_n and_o though_o that_o right_n noble_a man_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n do_v pain_n himself_o all_o he_o may_v to_o yield_v equal_a justice_n unto_o all_o yet_o can_v there_o not_o but_o great_a abuse_n
cadogan_n after_o he_o have_v do_v great_a mischief_n and_o spoil_n upon_o the_o english_a norman_n fleming_n and_o welsh_a man_n flee_v into_o ireland_n to_o king_n morogh_n who_o joyful_o receive_v he_o for_o he_o have_v be_v there_o before_o return_v to_o wales_n and_o flee_v thither_o the_o second_o time_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o three_o time_n anno_fw-la 1113._o or_o thereabouts_o griffith_n the_o son_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi twyder_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v of_o a_o child_n bring_v up_o in_o ireland_n come_v to_o gerald_n steward_n of_o pembroke_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o recover_v his_o country_n who_o the_o king_n by_o secret_a policy_n and_o practice_n pursue_v so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v great_a stir_n between_o murchard_n or_o morogh_n king_n of_o leynster_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o use_v grievous_a exaction_n and_o tyranny_n over_o they_o so_o that_o the_o dublinian_o in_o revenge_n of_o he_o send_v for_o godred_a king_n of_o man_n and_o the_o land_n so_o write_v camden_n and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n morogh_n muster_v his_o country_n gather_v force_n procure_v aid_n march_v against_o his_o enemy_n pitch_v his_o camp_n at_o the_o town_n of_o coridelis_n send_v his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n osibell_a with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n well_o appoint_v to_o dublin_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o godred_a and_o by_o the_o man_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o rest_n discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n godred_a find_v himself_o well_o satisfy_v with_o spoil_n and_o return_v to_o man_n they_o of_o dublin_n likewise_o think_v themselves_o in_o some_o sort_n reasonable_o well_o revenge_v of_o their_o king_n quit_v themselves_o for_o a_o while_n and_o by_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n after_o many_o 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one_o sudden_o step_v unto_o he_o and_o take_v away_o his_o weapon_n the_o rest_n come_v upon_o he_o and_o stab_v he_o to_o the_o death_n they_o be_v not_o content_a with_o this_o but_o they_o cast_v he_o into_o a_o base_a grave_n and_o in_o further_a contempt_n and_o dispute_n of_o his_o person_n they_o throw_v a_o dog_n upon_o he_o and_o earth_n upon_o they_o both_o the_o which_o dermotte_n his_o son_n revenge_v afterward_o as_o shall_v appear_v in_o process_n of_o the_o history_n about_o the_o year_n 1134._o after_o functius_n his_o computation_n one_o harold_n bear_v in_o ireland_n so_o write_v saxo_n gather_v force_n and_o become_v the_o terror_n of_o norway_n affirm_v withal_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o magnus_n the_o dane_n that_o invade_v ireland_n and_o for_o truth_n thereof_o he_o will_v declare_v it_o by_o fire_n when_o the_o time_n and_o place_n be_v appoint_v with_o his_o bare_a foot_n he_o tread_v upon_o a_o fiery_a plate_n and_o feel_v no_o hurt_n the_o 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