life_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v when_o littleton_n write_v 10._o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o 10._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n have_v dye_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n 41._o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 41._o if_o the_o feoffee_n have_v dye_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n also_o so_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v two_o wardship_n for_o the_o same_o land_n but_o this_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n 11._o the_o court_n of_o ward_n 46._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 46._o erect_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v since_o littleton_n write_v alter_v very_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o particular_o he_o that_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 100_o year_n or_o more_o be_v judge_v to_o die_v seize_v repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a law_n 12._o 4._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 27._o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 14._o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o the_o whole_a rabble_n of_o those_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o they_o be_v call_v regular_n and_o many_o of_o those_o call_v secular_a be_v dissolve_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o the_o many_o law_n concern_v they_o be_v thereupon_o out_o of_o use_n and_o all_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o cestercians_n hospitaller_n or_o prior_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o other_o superstitious_a house_n to_o be_v free_v from_o tax_n toll_n and_o other_o secular_a service_n except_o nonpayment_n of_o tithe_n be_v alter_v and_o change_v and_o now_o those_o land_n be_v usual_o charge_v to_o all_o payment_n as_o other_o be_v 13._o the_o statute_n appoint_v 4._o 21_o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o that_o such_o a_o man_n executor_n as_o prove_v his_o will_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o administration_n thereof_o may_v sell_v a_o man_n land_n devise_v to_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n or_o legacy_n although_o other_o name_v executor_n do_v refuse_v to_o intermeddle_v or_o to_o join_v in_o the_o sale_n and_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a that_o statuâ—e_o be_v make_v since_o littleton_n write_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n 14._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o chap._n 19_o 447._o 21_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o coke_n com._n lit._n l._n 3._o sâ—ct_v 444_o &_o 447._o give_v the_o lord_n power_n to_o avow_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o rent_n or_o service_n or_o damage_n faisan_n without_o name_v his_o tenant_n because_o there_o be_v sometime_o secret_a conveyance_n make_v to_o stranger_n to_o cozen_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o service_n and_o this_o a_o alteration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 15._o all_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n concern_v villain_n etc._n cok._n com._n litt._n tâ—t_fw-la villeinage_n l._n 2._o c._n 11._o sect_n 172_o 175_o 176_o 177_o 189_o etc._n etc._n mention_v by_o littleton_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v kill_v they_o sell_v they_o or_o use_v they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n abrogate_a or_o wear_v out_o of_o use_n by_o reason_n that_o most_o of_o the_o villain_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v in_o villainage_n be_v copy-holderâ—_a and_o by_o some_o act_n either_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n be_v manumit_v which_o alter_v the_o law_n in_o many_o particular_n since_o littleton_n write_v 16._o the_o trial_n of_o man_n for_o treason_n and_o felony_n 23._o 22_o h_n 8._o c._n 1._o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 10._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o &_o 23._o and_o other_o trial_n between_o and_o party_n and_o party_n in_o personal_a action_n have_v be_v in_o several_a particular_n alter_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 7._o 27_o el._n c._n 6_o &_o 7._o 4_o &_o 5_o ph._n m._n c._n 7._o and_o the_o form_n change_v and_o new_a plead_n and_o proceed_n introduce_v since_o littleton_n write_v 17._o there_o be_v several_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v since_o littleton_n write_v 290._o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 32._o litt._n l._n 3._o sect_n 290._o by_o virtue_n whereof_o partition_n may_v be_v make_v by_o joynt-tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a which_o be_v otherwise_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v a_o alteration_n thereof_o 18._o there_o be_v a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o 31_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o manor_n 3._o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o thomaâ—_n lord_n cromwell_n and_o many_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 34_o person_n lie_v in_o kent_n &_o be_v gavel-kind-land_n shall_v descend_v as_o other_o land_n at_o common_a law_n this_o a_o alteration_n since_o littleton_n time_n 19_o there_o be_v by_o statute_n since_o littleton_n write_v divers_a condition_n annex_v to_o office_n 16_o 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6._o 16_o which_o may_v forfeit_v the_o same_o and_o be_v not_o so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 20._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 34._o no_o grantee_n or_o assignee_n of_o a_o reversion_n 34._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 34._o by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o reentry_n by_o force_n of_o any_o condition_n but_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o grantee_n or_o assignee_n of_o any_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v advantage_n by_o entry_n for_o rent_n or_o do_v of_o waste_n as_o the_o lessor_n or_o grantor_n themselves_o may_v have_v have_v 21._o there_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n two_o sort_n of_o divorce_n 1._o a_o mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n 2._o a_o vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la and_o many_o ridiculous_a cause_n of_o divorce_n of_o which_o adultery_n be_v not_o reckon_v to_o be_v one_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 1._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o 2_o ed._n 6._o 23._o 1_o el._n c._n 1._o as_o precontract_n without_o consummation_n consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n in_o cousin_n german_n and_o so_o to_o the_o four_o degree_n the_o marry_n or_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o any_o person_n of_o kin_n to_o the_o second_o marriage-kindred_n within_o those_o degree_n divers_a of_o which_o be_v remedy_v by_o act_n since_o littleton_n write_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v antiquate_v and_o for_o shame_n disuse_v and_o now_o all_o man_n may_v marry_v any_o person_n not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o regular_o nothing_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o divorce_n but_o adultery_n and_o yet_o causa_fw-la frigidâ—tatis_fw-la sive_fw-la impotentia_fw-la have_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o bawdy_a bishop_n 385._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 33._o coke_n com_n lit._n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o sect_n 385._o 22._o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o disseissor_n abator_n or_o intruder_n have_v dye_v seize_v soon_o after_o the_o wrong_n do_v the_o disseissee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n have_v be_v bar_v of_o entry_n without_o any_o time_n limit_v by_o law_n but_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v since_o littleton_n write_v such_o disseisee_n nor_o their_o heir_n be_v not_o bar_v except_o the_o disseisor_n have_v be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n five_o year_n without_o entry_n or_o continual_a claim_n 23._o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o disseisor_n have_v be_v long_a possession_n 385._o littleton_n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o sect_n 385._o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o disseisee_n can_v not_o have_v enter_v upon_o he_o nor_o can_v the_o disseisee_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n if_o he_o have_v continue_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n in_o quiet_a possession_n but_o now_o the_o law_n be_v alter_v and_o only_o a_o die_v seize_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o some_o case_n 24._o by_o the_o common_a law_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v 36._o littleton_n l._n 3._o c._n sect_n 441._o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o 32_o h._n 8_o c._n 36._o he_o that_o have_v right_a have_v but_o a_o year_n time_n to_o enter_v after_o which_o he_o be_v bar_v but_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v since_o littleton_n write_v he_o that_o have_v right_a have_v five_o year_n allow_v to_o he_o to_o enter_v after_o the_o fine_a perfect_v 25._o by_o several_a statute_n since_o littleton_n write_v 464._o 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o c._n 24_o 34_o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o 3._o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 1_o ed_n 6._o c._n 7._o 33_o h_o 8._o c._n 9_o coke_n com._n lit._n l._n 3._o sect_n 442._o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o coke_n com._n lit._n l._n 3._o sect_n 463_o &_o 464._o divers_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o justice_n of_o assize_n which_o they_o have_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o any_o statute_n before_o those_o statute_n be_v make_v 26._o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n land_n have_v be_v grant_v or_o settle_v to_o another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o
rom._n 13.7_o obj._n 4._o legacy_n can_v be_v sue_v for_o at_o law_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n there_o need_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v amend_v that_o every_o one_o may_v have_v their_o due_n ans_fw-fr this_o case_n grow_v remediless_a partly_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o they_o be_v call_v and_o may_v easy_o be_v remedy_v if_o the_o law_n be_v a_o little_a alter_v for_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n may_v not_o as_o well_o lie_v for_o a_o legacy_n as_o for_o any_o other_o duty_n payable_a as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n general_o man_n personal_a estate_n be_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n to_o dispose_v the_o same_o for_o the_o health_n and_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n as_o be_v pretend_v but_o now_o we_o be_v free_v from_o that_o thraldom_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o every_o man_n estate_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n according_a to_o the_o executor_n oath_n by_o pay_v legacy_n as_o well_o as_o debt_n in_o the_o second_o place_n as_o far_o as_o the_o testator_n estate_n will_v extend_v and_o that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lay_v for_o it_o as_o aforesaid_a for_o that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o equity_n for_o a_o legacy_n of_o twenty_o pound_n or_o under_o he_o shall_v spend_v it_o every_o penny_n in_o suit_n if_o he_o have_v not_o a_o very_a easy_a adversary_n obj._n 4._o the_o great_a question_n be_v about_o performance_n of_o conscience_n of_o neh._n 5.11_o 12_o 13._o 2_o cor._n 8.11_o 12._o all_o honest_a agreement_n where_o the_o party_n be_v not_o deceive_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v be_v in_o our_o power_n ames_n l._n 5._o de_fw-fr conscience_n covenant_n and_o agreement_n and_o of_o trust_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v true_o say_v of_o the_o first_o that_o for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n a_o man_n may_v in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n recover_v damage_n for_o the_o covenant_n break_v but_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n at_o law_n to_o enforce_v any_o man_n to_o perform_v his_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n ans_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o law_n that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v no_o mean_n to_o enforce_v one_o to_o perform_v his_o covenant_n but_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v amend_v either_o by_o put_v the_o covenant_n in_o issue_n upon_o a_o traverse_n or_o by_o devise_v a_o issue_n as_o be_v usual_o do_v by_o order_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v or_o agree_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v why_o may_v not_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v perform_v his_o agreement_n and_o pay_v damage_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o replevin_n that_o the_o cattle_n shall_v be_v return_v etc._n etc._n or_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v pay_v money_n or_o render_v corn_n or_o the_o like_a and_o touch_v agreement_n make_v nnd_a man_n hand_n they_o amount_v but_o to_o etc._n to_o josh_n 9.21_o compare_v with_o 2_o sam._n 21.1_o 5_o just_a promise_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o contrary_n punish_v by_o the_o magistrate_n etc._n etc._n promise_n upon_o which_o at_o law_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v recover_v damage_n but_o there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o equity_n to_o enforce_v a_o man_n to_o perform_v such_o a_o agreement_n which_o i_o conccive_a aught_o to_o be_v amend_v in_o the_o law_n for_o that_o sometime_o such_o agreement_n be_v make_v upon_o as_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o as_o solemn_o as_o those_o which_o be_v put_v under_o man_n hand_n and_o seal_n obj._n 5._o and_o concern_v trust_n especial_o concern_v land_n and_o tenement_n the_o common_a law_n can_v afford_v no_o help_n against_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o perform_v the_o trust_n if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v but_o not_o upon_o record_n as_o statute_n or_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n or_o in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o some_o friend_n and_o their_o heir_n upon_o trust_n and_o confidence_n either_o express_v or_o imply_v that_o the_o trustee_n etc._n etc._n shall_v permit_v the_o grantor_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n 11._o profit_n it_o be_v true_a of_o trust_n as_o of_o use_v fear_v &_o fraud_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o they_o fear_v in_o time_n of_o civil_a war_n to_o save_v inheritance_n from_o forfeiture_n fraud_n to_o defeat_v lawful_a action_n due_a debt_n etc._n etc._n coke_n l._n 1._o schudleys_n case_n fol._n 121._o a_o b._n the_o judicial_a law_n direct_v a_o remedy_n in_o case_n of_o trust_n exod._n 22.10_o 11._o the_o trustee_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o choose_v he_o that_o haply_o intend_v to_o cozen_v other_o refuse_v to_o let_v cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n the_o party_n for_o who_o they_o be_v trust_v to_o take_v the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n the_o grantor_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o law_n but_o must_v sue_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n answ_n this_o be_v true_a as_o thing_n now_o stand_v but_o this_o might_n and_o ought_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o put_v cesty_n que_fw-fr trust_n into_o the_o condition_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n and_o let_v the_o possession_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o trust_n and_o then_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n may_v recover_v the_o possession_n and_o profit_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o it_o may_v be_v wish_v that_o all_o such_o trust_n may_v be_v destroy_v serve_v general_o for_o little_a else_o but_o to_o deceive_v creditor_n and_o purchaser_n see_v a_o case_n recite_v by_o charles_n george_n cock_n essay_n p._n 123._o object_n 6._o the_o last_o and_o main_a thing_n uphold_v these_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v that_o common_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n can_v never_o be_v discover_v nor_o private_a contract_n prove_v but_o by_o the_o defendant_n oath_n which_o be_v not_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v take_v in_o such_o case_n and_o this_o enforce_v so_o many_o bill_n of_o discovery_n to_o be_v exhibit_v into_o those_o court_n every_o term._n answ_n this_o objection_n do_v in_o itself_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la clear_o overthrow_v the_o practice_n of_o these_o court_n for_o the_o very_a exact_v this_o oath_n be_v 57_o be_v ames_n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr conscience_n c._n 22._o f._n 222._o this_o question_n about_o exact_v oath_n against_o a_o man_n self_n be_v handle_v and_o the_o objection_n and_o the_o scripture_n answer_v which_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o samâ—_n see_v the_o book_n call_v a_o treatise_n of_o oath_n write_v by_o the_o nonconformist_n p._n 13_o 15_o 52_o 57_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n who_o dictate_v be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v from_o which_o be_v derive_v undeniable_a maxim_n and_o principle_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la accusare_fw-la seipsum_fw-la this_o maxim_n be_v agree_v by_o all_o man_n and_o the_o lawyer_n allow_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v although_o it_o need_v none_o to_o confirm_v it_o for_o it_o be_v also_o a_o maxim_n contra_fw-la negantem_fw-la principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la because_o every_o man_n be_v near_a to_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v against_o nature_n for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o his_o own_o punishment_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o preserve_v himself_o although_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o another_o it_o be_v better_a to_o kill_v another_o then_o to_o kill_v himself_o or_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v kill_v if_o of_o necessity_n the_o one_o must_v needs_o be_v therefore_o to_o exact_v this_o inquisitory_a oath_n against_o a_o man_n ownself_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o very_a same_o oath_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n by_o pope_n martin_n the_o five_o for_o extirpation_n of_o the_o follower_n of_o john_n wickliff_n call_v lollard_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hen._n 4._o and_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o they_o be_v call_v i_o suppose_v long_o before_o it_o be_v use_v in_o any_o english_a court_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v most_o famous_o use_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o in_o the_o high-commission_n call_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v beside_o their_o answer_n examine_v upon_o interrogatory_n as_o sometime_o they_o be_v in_o other_o court_n and_o it_o be_v report_v which_o i_o have_v from_o good_a hand_n that_o one_o mr._n fuller_n of_o gray_n inn_n have_v this_o oath_n tender_v to_o he_o as_o all_o nonconformist_n have_v who_o come_v into_o the_o
18._o 1756._o 18._o coke_n com._n litt._n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o sect_n 5._o &_o 381._o coke_n l._n 6._o foe_n 37._o l._n 10._o foe_n 38._o occupancy_n be_v only_o where_o there_o be_v no_o proper_a owner_n gessend_v de_fw-fr philos_n ep._n c._n 1756._o the_o law_n concern_v occupancy_n when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o one_o or_o more_o other_o man_n life_n grant_v to_o he_o without_o the_o word_n heir_n the_o grantee_n die_v now_o whosoever_o after_o his_o death_n first_o enter_v and_o claim_v the_o land_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o lease_n without_o any_o other_o title_n whereas_o if_o it_o can_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n it_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o executor_n this_o be_v a_o unjust_a law_n and_o serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o cozen_v simple_a man_n of_o their_o right_n 1_o thess_n 4.6_o leu._n 19.13_o exod._n 20.17_o mic._n 2.2_o rom._n 13.9_o before_o dominion_n be_v settle_v the_o first_o possessor_n have_v a_o property_n which_o pliny_n call_v proprium_fw-la habentes_fw-la and_o grotius_n jus_fw-la occupantis_fw-la but_o this_o be_v at_o a_o end_n because_o every_o thing_n have_v a_o owner_n 19_o 12._o 19_o 40_o ed._n 3._o 34._o b._n 2_o r._n 3._o 15._o finch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d foe_n 12._o that_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v and_o his_o wife_n wave_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o wife_n take_v upon_o the_o utlawry_n she_o can_v reverse_v the_o utlawry_n nor_o get_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o the_o law_n unless_o her_o husband_n will_v join_v with_o she_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o utlawry_n when_o it_o may_v be_v the_o utlawry_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o consent_n or_o practice_v of_o the_o wicked_a husband_n i_o have_v know_v the_o like_a do_v this_o law_n tend_v to_o overthrow_v oeconomy_n or_o houshold-government_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n it_o be_v say_v the_o judge_n give_v this_o rule_n that_o it_o be_v a_o trick_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o a_o shrew_n but_o this_o clear_o against_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n and_o many_o other_o part_n of_o holy_a scripture_n gen._n 2.24_o exod._n 21.10_o 2_o sam._n 12.3_o mat._n 19.6_o mar._n 10.9_o 20._o b._n 20._o westm_n 1._o c._n 4._o cok_n l._n 6._o f._n 107._o a._n cust_n norm_a do_fw-mi â—â—â—eek_v c._n 17_o new_a term_n law_n verb._n wreck_n blow_n com._n foe_o 243._o b._n the_o law_n concern_v wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n if_o a_o merchant_n fraught_v a_o ship_n hire_v a_o master_n and_o all_o officer_n and_o mariner_n and_o send_v his_o son_n to_o sea_n in_o it_o all_o these_o suffer_v shipwreck_n through_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n by_o tempest_n or_o other_o disaster_n and_o the_o ship_n be_v lose_v and_o no_o live_a creature_n man_n dog_n or_o cat_n come_v alive_a to_o shore_n but_o many_o of_o the_o good_n float_v and_o be_v drive_v to_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o owner_n shall_v by_o the_o law_n have_v none_o of_o these_o good_n but_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o if_o he_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o such_o wreck_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n this_o be_v a_o unjust_a and_o cruel_a law_n and_o add_v affliction_n to_o the_o afflict_a and_o cause_v the_o wicked_a people_n who_o live_v by_o the_o seaside_n to_o wish_v and_o wait_v for_o such_o disaster_n that_o they_o may_v get_v the_o good_n call_v the_o good_n so_o get_v god_n good_a zeph._n 1.15_o amos_n 15.15_o obad._n 13._o phil._n 2.16_o jam._n 1.27_o 179._o bodin_n repub._n l._n 1._o 179._o it_o be_v a_o thing_n say_v a_o learned_a statesman_n true_o most_o barbarous_a and_o not_o ancient_o use_v by_o sovereign_a prince_n shameful_o to_o suffer_v thâ—_n relic_n of_o the_o good_n and_o fortune_n of_o such_o as_o have_v by_o shipwreck_n miserable_o perish_v and_o who_o we_o ought_v with_o some_o part_n ot_fw-mi our_o own_o to_o relieve_v be_v cast_v upon_o our_o coast_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o be_v shameful_o spoil_v 21._o the_o like_a unjust_a law_n be_v this_o if_o good_n be_v take_v from_o the_o 23._o the_o wingate_n law_n c._n 11._o p._n 19_o n._n 23._o owner_n by_o a_o enemy_n the_o property_n be_v change_v and_o the_o owner_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o restore_v unless_o he_o recover_v they_o before_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o although_o he_o find_v they_o afterward_o 16._o afterward_o godw._n ant._n rom._n l._n 3._o sect_n 4._o c._n 16._o the_o roman_n have_v a_o more_o just_a law_n in_o this_o point_n viz._n that_o by_o theft_n no_o man_n shall_v gain_v a_o property_n in_o good_n but_o the_o interest_n shall_v always_o remain_v with_o the_o owner_n to_o take_v they_o whenever_o he_o can_v find_v they_o so_o be_v god_n law_n leu._n 19.13_o luke_n 19.8_o 159_o tac._n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 17._o p._n 159_o certain_a person_n be_v appoint_v among_o the_o roman_n to_o see_v restitution_n make_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v by_o force_n take_v away_o in_o time_n of_o war._n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n seem_v to_o warrant_v this_o 22._o the_o law_n concern_v gavil-kinde_n land_n where_o all_o the_o 239._o the_o kitchen_n foe_n 102._o camd._n brit._n p._n 239._o son_n shall_v inherit_v as_o coheir_n and_o such_o tenor_n where_o all_o the_o child_n shall_v inherit_v together_o this_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o have_v appoint_v the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o father_n as_o prince_z of_o the_o family_n and_o to_o have_v a_o double_a portion_n of_o his_o good_n if_o he_o do_v not_o forfeit_v it_o by_o some_o notorious_a crime_n as_o reuben_n do_v therefore_o judah_n have_v the_o kingdom_n joseph_n the_o double_a portion_n and_o levi_n the_o priesthood_n deut._n 21.17_o 1_o chron._n 5.1_o 2._o gen._n 49.3_o gal._n 4.1_o heb._n 12.16_o 571_o 12.16_o bodin_n rep._n l._n 5._o c._n 2._o p._n 571_o bodinus_fw-la in_o his_o republic_n will_v have_v a_o double_a portion_n of_o land_n and_o good_n assign_v to_o the_o elder_a and_o the_o rest_n a_o equal_a share_n 23._o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o tenor_n in_o borough_n 132._o borough_n cust_n norm_a do_fw-mi tenure_n par_fw-fr burgaye_o fol._n 135._o b._n kitch_n foe_fw-mi 132._o english_a and_o copyhold-estate_n where_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n which_o custom_n grow_v as_o some_o pretend_v to_o know_v much_o of_o such_o custom_n have_v say_v that_o these_o land_n or_o many_o of_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o villainage_n although_o now_o purchase_v by_o freeman_n who_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v thereby_o be_v make_v villain_n the_o lord_n do_v usual_o lie_v with_o the_o tenant_n wife_n the_o first_o night_n after_o the_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o they_o obtain_v this_o custom_n lest_o the_o lord_n bastard_n not_o be_v a_o bastard_n in_o our_o law_n shall_v inherit_v as_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v this_o i_o will_v not_o positive_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o custom_n though_o i_o have_v see_v a_o very_a ancient_a authentic_a evidence_n testify_v such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o i_o dare_v say_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v appear_v that_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n in_o england_n be_v ancient_o grant_v to_o hold_v upon_o such_o term_n and_o upon_o other_o suchlike_a wicked_a covenant_n if_o not_o custom_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v insert_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o baseness_n and_o filthiness_n thereof_o littleton_n say_v the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v least_o able_a to_o 211._o to_o littleton_n tit_n villeinage_n l._n 2._o sect_n 211._o help_v himself_o which_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o if_o littleton_n mean_v that_o he_o be_v less_o able_a in_o respect_n of_o ability_n of_o body_n to_o fight_v or_o defend_v himself_o or_o to_o work_v experience_n show_v that_o the_o young_a be_v many_o time_n more_o able_a and_o the_o elder_a less_o fit_n and_o more_o indispose_v to_o labour_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o primogeniture_n and_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v in_o respect_n of_o estate_n if_o the_o customary_a tenant_n have_v two_o son_n and_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v and_o that_o go_v to_o the_o young_a son_n what_o ability_n have_v the_o elder_a to_o himself_o more_o than_o the_o young_a will_v have_v have_v be_v in_o his_o condition_n b._n condition_n poult_v pax_fw-la reg._n &_o regni_n do_fw-mi appeal_v foe_n 157._o b._n the_o young_a in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n this_o custom_n be_v clear_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n deut._n 21.17_o 1_o king_n 2.15_o weemse_n m.l._n com._n 5._o exercit_fw-la 7._o p._n 41._o 24._o 4._o 24._o stat._n 51_o
invention_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v condemn_v as_o will-worship_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v mere_o idolatrous_a in_o state_n serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o uphold_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o false_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v by_o christian_n lev_n 20.23_o hos_fw-la 14.8_o 2_o cor._n 6.16_o deut._n 12.3_o chap._n vi_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o old_a statute_n as_o well_o suâ—h_a â—s_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o oâ—â—â—rs_v introductory_n of_o new_a law_n coâ—tain_a iâ—_n they_o gâ—â—at_a oppression_n and_o wrong_n to_o the_o people_n aâ—â—_n oâ—ght_n to_o be_v amend_v 2._o amend_v articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n 3_o ed._n 1._o c._n 7_o 31._o 28_o ed._n 1._o c._n 2._o 10_o ed._n 3._o c._n 1_o 4._o 14_o ed._n 3._o c._n 19_o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 1_o 15_o 21._o 34_o ed._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o statute_n concern_v purveyance_n for_o the_o king_n household_n where_o the_o officer_n may_v take_v in_o a_o manner_n what_o they_o will_v at_o their_o pleasure_n this_o be_v afterward_o change_v into_o money_n 36_o edw._n 3.2_o at_o the_o best_a it_o be_v a_o heavy_a oppression_n to_o the_o people_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o those_o law_n concern_v villain_n whereby_o they_o be_v account_v the_o good_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o may_v be_v buy_v and_o sell_v cum_fw-la tota_fw-la sâ—quela_fw-la which_o be_v say_v to_o comprehend_v their_o wife_n child_n and_o posterity_n and_o if_o any_o lord_n pretend_v a_o man_n to_o be_v his_o villain_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v he_o as_o his_o villain_n although_o he_o have_v his_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la depend_v against_o the_o lord_n 9_o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o r._n 2._o c._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 22._o he_o that_o find_v a_o hawk_n and_o do_v not_o restore_v the_o same_o shall_v have_v two_o year_n imprisonment_n and_o pay_v for_o the_o hawk_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o pay_v he_o shall_v continue_v long_o in_o prison_n 19_o prison_n 37_o ed._n 3._o c._n 19_o and_o by_o another_o statute_n he_o that_o steal_v a_o hawk_n or_o detain_v she_o be_v find_v shall_v be_v use_v as_o he_o that_o steal_v a_o horse_n and_o by_o another_o statute_n he_o that_o steal_v a_o hound_n shall_v have_v a_o year_n inprisonment_n here_o a_o great_a man_n hawk_n or_o hound_n be_v of_o as_o great_a a_o price_n as_o a_o poor_a man_n liberty_n or_o life_n 129._o life_n grotius_n pol._n maxim_n par_fw-fr 2._o c._n 12._o p._n 129._o a_o learned_a statesman_n observe_v that_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v often_o destroy_v by_o such_o kind_n of_o law_n as_o be_v make_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o great_a one_o and_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o statuâ—e_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o chap._n 1._o appoint_v the_o price_n of_o a_o pardon_n for_o murder_n to_o a_o common_a person_n 200_o mark_n this_o be_v in_o part_n repeal_v 16_o r._n 2._o chap._n 6._o but_o the_o power_n to_o pardon_n murder_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o king_n these_o be_v wicked_a law_n repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n in_o action_n bring_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n in_o other_o man_n name_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v although_o the_o suit_n pass_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v no_o cost_v 24_o h._n 8._o chap._n 8._o appeal_v to_o rome_n in_o case_n testamentary_a and_o concern_v matrimony_n divorce_n tithe_n oblation_n church_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v seem_v be_v allow_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o great_a oppression_n see_v the_o statute_n 24_o h._n 8._o chap._n 12._o the_o like_a statute_n be_v make_v 25_o h._n 8._o chap._n 19_o whereby_o appeal_n to_o rome_n be_v prohibit_v but_o there_o be_v power_n give_v to_o the_o clergy_n as_o they_o be_v call_v to_o mâ—ke_v canon_n which_o be_v law_n to_o bind_v and_o ensnare_v man_n conscience_n which_o law_n be_v repeal_v 1_o &_o 2_o philip_n and_o mary_n chap._n 8._o be_v revive_v 1_o eliz._n 1._o by_o colour_n whereof_o a_o great_a persecution_n arise_v against_o the_o nonconformist_n which_o have_v continue_v until_o these_o time_n to_o the_o great_a oppression_n of_o the_o godly_a of_o the_o land_n and_o some_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o other_o pine_v and_o starve_v by_o hard_a and_o long_a imprisonment_n by_o colour_n of_o these_o wicked_a law_n and_o canon_n the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o chap._n 6._o and_o 13_o eliz._n 9_o be_v over-chargeable_a and_o tedious_a and_o use_v as_o a_o great_a oppression_n to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o part_n adjacent_a the_o commission_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n chap._n 7._o and_o other_o subsequent_a statute_n make_v against_o bankrupt_n be_v grow_v a_o mere_a cheat_n of_o the_o people_n very_o troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a and_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v questionable_a again_o either_o at_o common_a law_n or_o in_o chancery_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n whereas_o the_o law_n intend_v a_o division_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n to_o all_o his_o creditor_n it_o be_v either_o spend_v in_o suit_n or_o upon_o mercenary_a commissioner_n or_o conceal_v to_o the_o bankrupt_n use_v the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o commission_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o eliz._n 4._o concern_v land_n tenement_n and_o money_n give_v to_o pious_a or_o charitable_a uses_n be_v a_o circular_a and_o expensive_a way_n chargeable_a in_o execution_n expensive_a in_o draw_v up_o the_o inquisition_n and_o decree_n and_o procure_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o petty_a bag_n and_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o exception_n put_v into_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o commissioner_n the_o execution_n thereof_o be_v stay_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o chancery_n and_o the_o party_n come_v then_o to_o begin_v the_o suit_n again_o put_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o exception_n as_o the_o answer_n to_o a_o bill_n and_o thereupon_o the_o party_n go_v again_o to_o examination_n of_o witness_n and_o a_o new_a hear_v in_o chancery_n and_o either_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a decree_n or_o a_o reversal_a thereof_o however_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v under_o three_o hundred_o pound_n it_o be_v common_o all_o spend_v in_o suit_n either_o for_o or_o against_o the_o charitable_a uses_n this_o be_v a_o great_a oppression_n and_o can_v be_v avoid_v while_o thing_n stand_v as_o now_o they_o be_v the_o statute_n in_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o 11._o appoint_v a_o whole_a year_n imprisonment_n for_o take_v the_o egg_n of_o a_o wilde-fowl_n be_v a_o hard_a and_o severe_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o intail_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o posterity_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n 25_o h._n 8._o chap._n 22._o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8.2_o limit_v the_o prescription_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n assize_n cozenage_n ayle_n etc._n etc._n to_o no_o less_o than_o threescore_o year_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n to_o fifty_o year_n this_o statute_n do_v more_o harm_n then_o good_a that_o a_o man_n hand_n shall_v he_o strike_v off_o for_o strike_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o party_n to_o have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n a_o severe_a law_n 31_o h._n 8._o 12._o that_o none_o may_v pardon_v felony_n or_o murder_n but_o the_o kâ—ng_n and_o that_o he_o may_v pardon_v murder_n be_v a_o impious_a law_n 27_o h._n 8._o chap._n 24._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n for_o a_o popish_a priest_n to_o be_v find_v remain_v in_o england_n give_v no_o offence_n nor_o make_v any_o disturbance_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o hard_a law_n 27_o eliz._n 2._o the_o statute_n concern_v reformation_n of_o disorder_n in_o minister_n a_o superstitious_a law_n 13_o eliz._n 12._o divers_a office_n expose_v to_o sale_n by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o ed._n 6.16_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o bribery_n and_o extortion_n entail_v land_n forfeit_v for_o treason_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o unjust_a law_n as_o now_o thing_n stand_v because_o sometime_o such_o entail_v be_v make_v for_o valuable_a consideration_n when_o estate_n be_v all_o fee-simple_n it_o may_v haply_o be_v more_o just_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o forfeiture_n the_o law_n concern_v wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v that_o if_o a_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o the_o good_n float_v to_o land_n and_o neither_o man_n woman_n dog_n nor_o cat_n escape_v alive_a the_o owner_n shall_v lose_v all_o the_o good_n this_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o unjust_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21_o edw._n 1._o if_o
grantor_n and_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n the_o land_n in_o law_n have_v be_v the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v convey_v and_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n he_o for_o who_o the_o use_n be_v have_v nothing_o but_o equity_n to_o recover_v the_o profit_n but_o now_o since_o littleton_n write_v all_o possession_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o use_n and_o the_o law_n change_v plough_v com._n 349._o 6._o 27._o by_o a_o statute_n make_v 2_o h._n 5._o all_o such_o juror_n as_o be_v to_o be_v return_v for_o trial_n of_o issue_n join_v in_o any_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o justice_n of_o assize_n 21._o 2_o h._n 5._o c._n 3._o second_o parliam_fw-la 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 21._o be_v to_o have_v 40_o s._n by_o the_o year_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o eliz._n it_o be_v enact_v 6._o 27_o el._n c._n 6._o that_o such_o juror_n shall_v have_v 4_o l._n by_o the_o year_n at_o least_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v a_o alteration_n since_o littleton_n write_v 28._o all_o those_o special_a plead_n discuss_v by_o occasion_n of_o littleton_n text_n 14._o 23_o h_n 8._o c._n 5._o 7_o jac._n c._n 5._o &_o 12_o act_n 23_o octob._n 1650._o 21_o jac._n c._n 14._o l._n 3._o sect_n 485._o be_v take_v away_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o 23_o octob._n 1650._o liberty_n be_v give_v in_o all_o case_n to_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n which_o be_v a_o great_a ease_n in_o most_o case_n although_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o law_n be_v rather_o worse_o than_o it_o be_v as_o be_v show_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n 29._o by_o several_a statute_n since_o littleton_n write_v the_o time_n for_o commence_v of_o real_a and_o possessory_a and_o personal_a action_n be_v limit_v 16._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o 21_o jac._n c._n 16._o first_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n right_o be_v conclude_v as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o person_n and_o bar_v after_o twenty_o year_n in_o all_o real_a action_n these_o be_v abridgement_n of_o the_o law_n since_o littleton_n time_n 14._o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 14._o 30._o all_o those_o law_n mention_v by_o littleton_n concern_v free_a chapel_n and_o chantry_n and_o the_o case_n thereupon_o depend_v be_v at_o a_o end_n by_o those_o statute_n since_o littleton_n write_v 31._o by_o several_a statute_n make_v since_o littleton_n time_n the_o petty_a error_n in_o plead_n 14._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 30._o 18_o el._n c._n 14._o mispleading_n and_o jeofaile_n be_v help_v and_o amend_v in_o real_a mix_v and_o personal_a action_n insomuch_o as_o where_o at_o common_a law_n every_o mistake_n of_o a_o letter_n word_n want_v of_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n or_o misreturn_v of_o any_o writ_n or_o any_o other_o petty_a inconsiderable_a error_n or_o mistake_v 13._o 21_o jac._n c._n 13._o be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v any_o action_n or_o to_o arrest_v or_o reverse_v judgement_n 1652._o act_n 1652._o now_o no_o error_n before_o appearance_n nor_o any_o error_n but_o what_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o action_n can_v prejudice_v the_o suit_n this_o be_v a_o amendment_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 32._o the_o law_n concern_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o spiritual_a law_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v discuss_v by_o littleton_n 648._o littleton_n l._n 3._o sect_n 648._o lib._n 3._o sect._n 648._o have_v be_v since_o alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o which_o restrain_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 19_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o that_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o since_o the_o same_o law_n concern_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v abolish_v with_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o court_n 33._o since_o littleton_n write_v there_o be_v two_o statute_n make_v to_o preserve_v remainder_n and_o reversion_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n expectant_a upon_o estate_n for_o life_n 31._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 31._o which_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n or_o thereby_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n take_v away_o but_o by_o those_o law_n such_o recovery_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v void_a and_o the_o entry_n save_v by_o the_o last_o statute_n of_o the_o 14_o eliz._n 8._o 14_o el._n c._n 8._o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n when_o littleton_n live_v although_o the_o first_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o that_o last_o mention_v 34._o the_o like_a law_n be_v concern_v tenant_n in_o dower_n 20._o coke_n com._n lit._n l._n 3._o sect_n 697._o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 20._o if_o she_o have_v alien_v in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v that_o warranty_n have_v bind_v the_o heir_n but_o now_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o dower_n alien_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v this_o be_v a_o good_a amendment_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 35._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o possession_n 20._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o or_o that_o have_v right_o of_o entry_n be_v attaint_v of_o high-treason_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o the_o land_n forfeit_v but_o this_o attainder_n be_v no_o bar_n at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o when_o littleton_n write_v 36._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n 708._o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o coke_n com._n lit._n l._n 3._o sect_n 708._o according_a to_o the_o statute_n this_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n but_o not_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n if_o he_o make_v his_o claim_n or_o pursue_v his_o action_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v but_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o when_o littleton_n write_v 37._o when_o littleton_n write_v if_o the_o king_n donee_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o estate_n tail_n have_v be_v bar_v but_o not_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n and_o if_o such_o donee_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n 708._o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o coke_n com._n lit._n l._n 3._o sect_n 708._o after_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4_o h._n 7._o this_o have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n although_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o since_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 34_o h._n 8._o a_o common_a recovery_n have_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n or_o such_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o he_o the_o reversion_n continue_v in_o the_o king_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n wherein_o the_o law_n have_v be_v change_v since_o littleton_n write_v 38._o by_o several_a statute_n make_v since_o littleton_n write_v the_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n 1._o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o 5_o ed._n 6._o c._n 11._o 5_o el._n c._n 1._o &_o 11._o 18_o el._n c._n 1._o murder_n or_o felony_n be_v dowable_a which_o be_v not_o so_o favour_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 39_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o no_o sheriff_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n c._n 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 10._o 19_o h_o 7._o c._n 8._o 29_o el._n c._n but_o what_o the_o king_n allow_v to_o he_o and_o be_v be_v so_o by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o statute_n afterward_o of_o which_o two_o be_v since_o littleton_n write_v fee_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v take_v by_o such_o officer_n 32._o 32_o h._n 8._o c_o 32._o 40._o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n have_v any_o mean_n to_o recover_v arrearage_n of_o rent_n and_o service_n due_a in_o the_o life-time_n of_o such_o tenant_n now_o the_o law_n be_v alter_v and_o such_o executor_n and_o administrator_n be_v by_o statute_n enable_v to_o sue_v for_o and_o recover_v the_o same_o 384._o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o coke_n com._n lit._n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o sect_n 384._o 41._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee-covenant_n upon_o good_a consideration_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o
have_v weight_n lay_v upon_o he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v bear_v and_o shall_v have_v one_o day_n three_o bit_n of_o bread_n &_o the_o next_o day_n gutter-water_n give_v to_o he_o and_o so_o every_o day_n until_o he_o die_v with_o pain_n the_o practice_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v in_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o condemn_a be_v press_v to_o death_n present_o and_o every_o one_o that_o will_v be_v his_o executioner_n this_o be_v a_o wicked_a law_n and_o contain_v three_o offence_n 1._o the_o punishment_n be_v barbarous_a for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o offence_n in_o this_o world_n against_o man_n but_o a_o man_n life_n take_v away_o be_v a_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n without_o any_o such_o linger_a death_n 2._o the_o party_n be_v guilty_a be_v not_o bind_v to_o accuse_v himself_o upon_o his_o trial_n much_o less_o ought_v he_o to_o be_v enforce_v to_o tell_v a_o lie_n and_o say_v he_o be_v not_o guilty_a 3._o the_o great_a offence_n be_v that_o he_o be_v condemn_v without_o proof_n 2_o cor._n 13_o 1._o heb._n 10.28_o deut._n 17.6_o numb_a 35.30_o joh._n 7.51_o to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v set_v man_n upon_o the_o rack_n treason_n rack_n in_o sime_fw-la of_o popery_n this_o be_v frequent_a and_o have_v be_v since_o use_v for_o discovery_n of_o treason_n examine_v they_o by_o torture_n a_o devilish_a invention_n not_o long_o since_o practise_v and_o warrant_v by_o our_o law_n 10._o the_o law_n concern_v parish_n parson_n vicar_n curate_n deacon_n churchwarden_n advowsons_n presentation_n to_o church_n jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la quare_fw-la incumbravit_fw-la darrein_a presentment_n restitutione_n temporalium_fw-la congee_n desleir_n admittance_n institution_n induction_n ne_o admittas_fw-la vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la excom_n deliberando_fw-la cautione_n admittenda_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ad_fw-la elegendum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la lincence_n to_o preach_v suspension_n ecclesiastical_a censure_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n these_o all_o be_v unlawful_a as_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o man_n to_o thrust_v out_o the_o officer_n and_o order_n which_o christ_n have_v leave_v in_o his_o church_n 356._o church_n godw._n ant._n rom._n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o p._n 135._o etc._n etc._n 3._o p._n 142_o 143._o fuller_n holy_a state_n l._n 2._o c._n 12._o p._n 87._o exit_fw-la conc._n tole_v 589._o can_n 9_o an._n coke_n rep._n l._n 5._o cawdreyes_n case_n c._n 3._o p._n 48_o 49._o c._n 4._o p._n 72_o 73._o etc._n etc._n 7._o p._n 169._o &_o thence_o to_o p._n 356._o the_o parish_n be_v the_o hearch_n which_o keep_v in_o all_o these_o superstition_n and_o they_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o heathen_a roman_n as_o likewise_o be_v their_o pope_n or_o fontifex_fw-la maximus_fw-la their_o order_n of_o priest_n deduction_n consecration_n and_o many_o other_o paganish_a and_o idolatrous_a superstition_n and_o from_o rome_n be_v hither_o send_v and_o continue_v here_o all_o along_o by_o the_o pope_n power_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o pope_n office_n 28._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o wingate_n law_n c._n 38._o p._n 62._o n._n 20_o 21_o 28._o to_o be_v the_o pretend_a head_n of_o his_o pretend_a church_n of_o england_n leu._n 20_o 23._o ezek._n 11.12_o hos_fw-la 14.8_o 2_o cor._n 6.16_o deut._n 12.3_o cock_n english_a law_n p._n 16_o &_o 22._o 11._o 7._o 11._o fitz._n n._n b._n 269._o b._n coke_n l._n 5._o foe_n 25._o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 5_o 15._o 2_o h._n 5._o c._n 7._o the_o law_n for_o trial_n and_o conviction_n of_o heretic_n deliver_v they_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o writ_n haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la put_v in_o execution_n against_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n call_v by_o a_o nickname_n lollard_n about_o the_o time_n of_o rich._n 2._o and_o hen._n 5._o and_o afterward_o who_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n coke_n conclude_v to_o be_v heretic_n and_o derive_v their_o name_n from_o lolium_fw-la as_o the_o papist_n do_v rehearse_v that_o impertinent_a verse_n of_o virgil_n infoelix_fw-la lolium_fw-la &_o steriles_fw-la dominantur_fw-la avenae_fw-la they_o be_v the_o follower_n of_o 846._o of_o rast_n entr._n haeres_fw-la 1._o white_a way_n true_a church_n sect_n 50._o p._n 393._o fox_n act_n and_o mon._n vol._n 1._o p._n 608_o 657_o 659_o 846._o john_n wickliff_n who_o opinion_n we_o may_v find_v in_o fox_n his_o act_n and_o monument_n and_o symson_n his_o church-history_n these_o and_o those_o afterward_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o six_o article_n be_v put_v to_o death_n only_o for_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o opinion_n without_o any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o state_n 4._o state_n dalt_n offic_n vice_n juram_fw-la vice_n foe_o 4._o all_o high-sheriff_n be_v swear_v even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o late_a war_n to_o extirpate_v these_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o anabaptist_n which_o only_o 2._o only_o swinb_n treat_n will_n par_fw-fr 2._o sect_n 14._o &_o par_fw-fr 5._o sec_fw-la 2._o deny_v infant-bapitism_a be_v reckon_v among_o heretic_n by_o this_o we_o may_v judge_v what_o our_o lawgiver_n be_v and_o what_o be_v a_o principal_a end_n of_o the_o law_n viz._n the_o destroy_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o sincere_a professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a mark_n of_o antichrist_n power_n these_o be_v impious_a law_n and_o the_o execution_n most_o abominable_a rev._n 16.6_o &_o 17.6_o &_o 18.24_o &_o 12.13_o gen._n 4.10_o luke_n 11.50_o 51._o gal._n 4.29_o 171._o these_o custom_n take_v from_o the_o roman_n tac._n annal._n l._n 12._o c._n 11._o p._n 171._o 12._o 190._o 12._o litt._n l._n 2._o tit_n villeinage_n sect_n 172_o coke_n com._n litt._n l._n 2._o sect_n 177._o &_o sect_n 189._o wingate_n law_n c._n 9_o p._n 17._o n._n 3._o n._n 5._o poulton_n pax_o reg._n &_o regni_n do_fw-mi appeal_v foe_n 159._o a_o b._n littleton_n tit_n villeinage_n l._n 2._o sect_n 190._o the_o law_n and_o custom_n concern_v villain_n and_o villainage_n mention_v by_o littleton_n and_o other_o observe_v by_o coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o littleton_n and_o plentiful_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o old_a book_n be_v heathenish_a and_o wicked_a custom_n that_o the_o villain_n be_v as_o the_o lord_n good_n and_o at_o the_o lord_n absolute_a disposal_n and_o so_o be_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n sell_v child_n those_o who_o we_o call_v villain_n &_o niess_n thâ—_n roman_n call_v adscriprivos_fw-la glebae_fw-la they_o plough_v &_o labour_v and_o may_v be_v sell_v as_o the_o roman_n slave_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o take_v his_o land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o child_n and_o although_o he_o that_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o villain_n bring_v his_o wriâ—_n to_o prove_v himself_o free_a the_o lord_n may_v seize_v he_o as_o his_o villain_n b._n villain_n appius_n claudâ—us_n seize_v virginia_n upon_o this_o pretence_n tit._n liv._o l._n 3._o p._n 117._o b._n pendent_fw-la light_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n rob_v the_o villain_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o appeaâ—_n against_o he_o and_o it_o hat_n be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n ravish_v his_o nief_n that_o be_v his_o she-villain_n she_o can_v at_o common_a law_n have_v no_o appeal_n of_o rape_n against_o he_o but_o littleton_n say_v the_o contrary_a 314._o contrary_a if_o the_o loâ—d_v marry_v his_o nief_n or_o she_o villain_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n this_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v because_o she_o be_v his_o villain_n jo_n perk._n tit_n dower_n sect_n 314._o these_o law_n abovementioned_a be_v too_o bad_a for_o turk_n much_o more_o to_o be_v abhor_v and_o reject_v of_o christian_n as_o be_v against_o all_o those_o law_n of_o god_n which_o condemn_v unmercifulness_n and_o injustice_n towards_o inferior_n exod._n 1.13_o 14._o leu._n 25.42_o 43_o 46_o 53._o eph._n 6.9_o col._n 4.1_o prov._n 12.10_o luke_n 6.36_o 1_o kin._n 9.22_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o regard_v in_o the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a commonwealth_n than_o the_o discharge_n of_o slave_n and_o villain_n and_o such_o commonwealth_n be_v free_a from_o slave_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1250_o as_o a_o 5._o a_o bod._n rep._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o p._n 39_o 40._o &_o p._n 45._o those_o slave_n be_v at_o large_a describe_v as_o above_o be_v say_v cowel_n instit_fw-la lib._n 1._o ti._n 3._o sect_n 3_o 4_o 5._o learned_a lawyer_n have_v observe_v who_o tax_v england_n and_o scotland_n for_o continue_v such_o custom_n and_o service_n upon_o their_o tenant_n and_o likewise_o say_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n still_o in_o force_n in_o west-indies_n and_o africa_a as_o too_o rigorous_a towards_o debtor_n and_o servant_n 13._o servant_n rast_n entr._n tit_n appeal_v foe_n 51._o b._n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o paul_n