etc._n etc._n and_o b._n by_o the_o same_o concord_n do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n back_o again_o to_o a._n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n the_o wife_n of_o a._n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a concord_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n a_o jointure_n may_v be_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o make_v to_o a_o woman_n and_o if_o a_o unture_v unture_v man_n will_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n make_v of_o land_n by_o fine_a the_o lease_n lease_n lessâ—e_n must_v by_o the_o concord_n acknowledge_v the_o land_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o lessor_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n as_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n must_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o same_o land_n back_o again_o to_o the_o lessee_n the_o conusor_n in_o the_o fine_a for_o life_n life_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n as_o the_o agreement_n be_v reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o a_o common_a devise_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o seem_v this_o fine_a will_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o yet_o if_o a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o n._n do_v by_o fine_a acknowledge_v the_o land_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o a_o stranger_n as_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v cognisee_fw-mi do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n again_o to_o n._n for_o life_n or_o year_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o will_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n also_o and_o will_v likewise_o pass_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi by_o the_o same_o fine_a render_v to_o the_o cognisor_n for_o ten_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n follow_v and_o die_v and_o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v after_o the_o time_n the_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o so_o a_o good_a lease_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n if_o a._n b._n and_o c._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o d._n and_o d._n render_v the_o land_n back_o again_o 38._o west_n sym._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la co._n 7._o 38._o to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n this_o or_o any_o such_o like_a concord_n as_o this_o be_v good_a and_o if_o a_o and_o b_o join_v in_o a_o fine_a of_o a_o mesuage_n to_o c_o and_z d_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o c_o who_o do_v grant_v and_o render_v a_o charge_n of_o 30l_o out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o for_o his_o life_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n b_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o etc._n etc._n proviso_n semper_fw-la quod_fw-la breed_fw-mi concessio_fw-la breed_fw-mi annualis_fw-la reddit_fw-la '_o 30l_o non_fw-la aliqualit_fw-la '_o se_fw-la extendat_fw-la ad_fw-la on_o erand_n personas_fw-la dict'_fw-it c_o &_o d_o sed_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la ad_fw-la oner_n and_o dict'_n mesuag_v '_o tota_fw-la vita_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n and_o then_o they_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o mesuage_n to_o a_o during_o the_o life_n of_o h._n the_o remainder_n to_o be_v in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b_o this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a but_o in_o such_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v these_o thing_n must_v be_v heed_v 1._o none_o may_v take_v the_o first_o estate_n 108._o 1_o 24._o ed._n 3._o 27._o bro._n fines_n 108._o by_o the_o concord_n but_o the_o cognisor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o knowledge_n a_o fine_a to_o b_o and_z b_o render_v and_o grant_v the_o land_n to_o a._n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o e._n uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n so_o if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a concord_n 2._o the_o render_v of_o the_o rent_n must_v be_v to_o one_o of_o the_o 34._o 2_o co._n 2._o in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n 3_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 26._o 14_o h._n 4._o 31._o dyer_n 69._o 33_o 34._o party_n to_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o to_o astranger_fw-fr 3._o a_o man_n can_v reserve_v a_o less_o estate_n to_o himself_o then_o fee_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o knowledge_n a_o fine_a to_o b_o and_z b_o render_v to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o by_o fine_a knowledge_n land_n to_o b_o and_z b_o grant_n and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o conusor_n in_o tail_n the_o remain_v to_o b_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o fee_n the_o limitation_n of_o this_o estate_n in_o tail_n to_o b_o be_v void_a and_o he_o can_v never_o have_v execution_n of_o it_o so_o if_o a_o knowledge_n the_o land_n to_o b_o and_z b_o do_v grant_v and_o render_v to_o a_o 33._o 4_o co._n 6._o 33._o for_o life_n 4._o the_o agreement_n must_v be_v possible_a and_o sensible_a for_o if_o there_o be_v three_o conusors_n in_o a_o fine_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v to_o one_o of_o they_o for_o life_n or_o year_n a_o rent_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o of_o they_o for_o life_n or_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n to_o the_o three_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a concord_n 5._o there_o 24._o 5_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 22._o 27_o h._n 8._o 24._o can_v be_v no_o condition_n or_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o rent_n insert_v into_o the_o concord_n and_o yet_o some_o hold_v a_o fine_a levy_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n upon_o a_o condition_n with_o a_o remainder_n over_o be_v good_a 38._o good_a co._n 3._o 5._o super_fw-la lit._n 353._o 5._o 38._o and_o such_o concord_n as_o these_o of_o the_o last_o sort_n before_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o if_o they_o be_v receive_v the_o fine_a in_o most_o case_n may_v be_v avoid_v for_o these_o â—aults_n but_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v receive_v with_o a_o condition_n insert_v into_o the_o concord_n this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o not_o avoidable_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o otherwise_o no_o single_a fine_n can_v be_v with_o a_o remainder_n over_o to_o any_o other_o person_n contain_v in_o it_o but_o it_o must_v be_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n only_o 248._o blow_n 248._o 2._o no_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o fine_a that_o be_v sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr 38._o 2_o 50._o e._n 3._o 9_o 3_o co._n 5._o 38._o droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v or_o sur_fw-fr concessit_fw-la only_o for_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr etc._n etc._n render_v rend_v this_o reservation_n be_v void_a 3._o no_o single_a or_o double_a fine_a shall_v be_v receive_v with_o any_o covenant_n or_o other_o agreement_n than_o be_v before_o mention_v but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n also_o when_o the_o fine_a be_v receive_v and_o levy_v it_o seem_v it_o be_v good_a and_o unavoidable_a and_o that_o only_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o rent_n in_o the_o second_o and_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o last_o be_v void_a and_o the_o fine_a good_a for_o the_o residue_n a_o particular_a tenant_n as_o for_o life_n &c._n &c._n can_v surrender_v his_o term_n 36._o 44_o ed._n 3._o 36._o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o fine_a but_o he_o may_v grant_v and_o release_v it_o to_o he_o by_o fine_a one_o may_v grant_v his_o tenement_n which_o h_n do_v hold_v for_o life_n and_o 45._o 44_o ed._n 3._o 45._o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o h._n aught_o to_o remain_v to_o he_o to_o h._n for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o distress_n save_v the_o reversion_n and_o a_o fine_a of_o this_o form_n be_v good_a the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v divide_v 12._o 44_o ed._n 3._o 11_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 12._o as_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o a_o and_o b_o of_o two_o manor_n and_o b_o do_v acknowledge_v all_o his_o right_n
right_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v save_v so_o as_o she_o make_v her_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n 354_o death_n dier_n 354_o so_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n marry_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o take_v back_o by_o the_o same_o fine_a a_o estate_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o etc._n etc._n and_o die_v the_o issue_n by_o the_o first_o wife_n be_v bar_v 90._o bar_v co._n 3._o 90._o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o the_o disseisor_n or_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v hereby_o bar_v for_o ever_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o possession_n in_o a_o neither_o notwithstanding_o 372._o notwithstanding_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 372._o so_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n &_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o shall_v bar_v the_o second_o son_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o remainder_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a e_o elder_a cûria_n trin_n 21_o jac._n co._n e_o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n the_o father_n be_v then_o dead_a and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n this_o will_v bar_v the_o young_a brother_n 3._o brother_n dier_n 3._o but_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v not_o make_v his_o title_n by_o he_o that_o do_v levy_v the_o fine_a there_o the_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v and_o therefore_o if_o my_o father_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o brother_n disseise_v he_o and_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o he_o and_o my_o father_n die_v this_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v i_o as_o issue_v in_o tail_n because_o i_o do_v not_o make_v my_o title_n to_o the_o land_n by_o he_o but_o if_o i_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o do_v not_o make_v my_o claim_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o mean_v i_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a 435._o fine_a blow_n 435._o and_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o another_o thing_n then_o the_o thing_n itself_o entail_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v by_o fine_a a_o rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a out_o of_o the_o land_n entail_v this_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n so_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v entail_v and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o rent_n disseise_v the_o terretenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n do_v issue_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o rent_n 2._o albeit_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o double_a fine_a 279._o 2_o co._n 76._o 3._o 85._o super_fw-la lit._n 353._o bio_n fine_n 118._o dier_n 279._o with_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v yet_o it_o be_v within_o these_o statute_n and_o will_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n as_o well_o as_o a_o single_a fine_a so_o as_o the_o grant_n and_o render_v be_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o not_o of_o any_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n this_o fine_a will_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n join_v with_o i._o s._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o stranger_n do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n again_o to_o i._o s._n for_o year_n and_o to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o fee_n afterward_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v by_o this_o fine_a so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n accept_v of_o a_o fine_a from_o a_o stranger_n and_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o the_o stranger_n again_o for_o year_n with_o a_o remainder_n over_o hereby_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v 435._o bind_v blow_n 435._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n accept_v of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n entail_v from_o a_o stranger_n and_o then_o grant_v and_o render_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o stranger_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a this_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o rent_n 117._o rent_n dier_n 117._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n on_o condition_n and_o die_v have_v two_o sister_n inheritable_a to_o the_o tail_n and_o one_o of_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n sur_fw-fr release_v to_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v bar_v of_o her_o half_a or_o not_o 3._o albeit_o the_o tenant_n in_o case_n 3_o co._n 3._o 86._o 87._o 1_o in_o shelley_n case_n tail_n die_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v finish_v yet_o when_o they_o be_v finish_v as_o they_o may_v be_v after_o his_o death_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o howsoever_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n yet_o when_o the_o proclamation_n be_v pass_v this_o right_n that_o do_v descend_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o issue_n can_v by_o any_o claim_n etc._n etc._n save_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n that_o do_v descend_v unto_o he_o 4._o albeit_o the_o 91._o 4_o co._n 3._o 84._o 91._o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v within_o age_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n under_o coverture_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o in_o prison_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_a and_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v yet_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o if_o a._n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n expectant_a and_o b._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o c._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v pass_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v then_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o after_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n come_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o claim_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o 5._o these_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o fine_n levy_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o 435._o 5_o co._n 3._o 90._o dier_n 279._o blow_n 435._o conclusion_n and_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o their_o ancestor_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n and_o blood_n albeit_o part_v finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la finis_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n when_o he_o have_v only_o a_o possibility_n as_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o grandfather_n death_n and_o then_o the_o grandfather_n die_v before_o the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v by_o this_o fine_a 48._o fine_a curia_fw-la trin_n 21._o jac._n com._n b._n godfrey_n &_o wade_v case_n dier_n 48._o so_o also_o if_o the_o grandfather_n survive_v the_o father_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o collateral_a descent_n if_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n without_o issue_n this_o fine_a be_v no_o bar_n but_o if_o he_o survive_v his_o father_n contra_fw-la so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o grandfather_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o grandfather_n die_v and_o the_o father_n do_v disseise_v the_o grandmother_n and_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o grandmother_n die_v and_o then_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n be_v bar_v 140._o bar_v co._n 3._o 50_o 51._o 9_o 140._o so_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v in_o tail_n to_o a_o woman_n for_o her_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o while_o she_o live_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n by_o this_o the_o issue_v inheritable_a to_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o 435._o
and_o in_o the_o last_o he_o must_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o obligation_n or_o any_o other_o deed_n be_v by_o any_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v void_a the_o party_n that_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o can_v plead_v this_o plea_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la to_o it_o but_o he_o must_v avoid_v it_o by_o special_a plead_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o with_o conclusion_n of_o judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o exposition_n of_o deed_n chap._n v._o exposition_n of_o deed_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o deed_n for_o the_o most_o part_n consist_v of_o these_o thing_n viz._n the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la reddendum_fw-la or_o reservation_n condition_n warranty_n and_o covenant_n and_o in_o the_o premise_n there_o be_v sometime_o a_o recital_n and_o sometime_o a_o exception_n contain_v but_o all_o these_o be_v not_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n for_o a_o deed_n may_v be_v good_a albeit_o it_o have_v not_o all_o these_o part_n or_o it_o be_v not_o so_o formal_a and_o orderly_o draw_v and_o make_v the_o premise_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v all_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o the_o â—96_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o 7._o co._n 11._o 51._o 2._o 55._o blow_n â—96_n habendum_fw-la and_o yet_o this_o word_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o thing_n quid._n 1._o premise_n quid._n demise_v or_o grant_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o office_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v right_o to_o name_v the_o grantor_n and_o grantee_n and_o to_o comprehend_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o by_o that_o which_o by_o reference_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o the_o exception_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v except_v if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v the_o recital_n if_o there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o most_o part_n contain_v and_o herein_o also_o be_v sometime_o though_o improper_o set_v down_o the_o estate_n the_o habendum_fw-la of_o a_o deed_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o do_v quid._n 2._o habendum_fw-la quid._n begin_v with_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v and_o this_o do_v proper_o succeed_v 107._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o 7._o 10._o 107._o the_o premise_n and_o the_o office_n hereof_o be_v to_o set_v down_o again_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grantee_n the_o estate_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o limit_v or_o the_o time_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o thing_n grant_v or_o demise_v and_o to_o what_o use_n and_o herein_o also_o be_v sometime_o though_o needless_o set_v down_o again_o the_o thing_n grant_v but_o the_o deed_n that_o do_v usual_o consist_v of_o all_o these_o part_n may_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o some_o of_o habendum_fw-la 3._o where_o a_o deed_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o some_o seem_a fault_n in_o the_o premise_n or_o habendum_fw-la they_o be_v omit_v and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o formal_o make_v for_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v make_v by_o a_o deed_n without_o any_o habendum_fw-la at_o all_o as_o if_o one_o give_v or_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n without_o any_o more_o word_n in_o the_o deed_n or_o if_o one_o give_v or_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o and_o limit_v no_o estate_n without_o any_o habendum_fw-la in_o the_o deed_n and_o seal_n and_o deliver_v this_o deed_n and_o make_v livery_n according_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v good_a and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o last_o case_n a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v make_v and_o if_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o premise_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v good_a enough_o as_o if_o one_o give_v or_o grant_v land_n habendum_fw-la to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o thing_n grant_v be_v only_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o deed_n the_o deed_n will_v not_o pass_v it_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v 251._o blow_n 152_o dier_n 96._o perk._n sect._n 251._o black_a acre_n only_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o a_o deed_n habendum_fw-la black_a acre_n and_o white_a acre_n white_a acre_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o deed_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n new_o add_v be_v imply_v in_o the_o thing_n grant_v by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n as_o be_v a_o incident_a thereunto_o or_o otherwise_o or_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o express_v in_o other_o word_n only_o in_o these_o case_n the_o premise_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la may_v stand_v together_o as_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n or_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o reversion_n in_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n itself_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v good_a and_o the_o advowson_n and_o reversion_n will_v pass_v so_o also_o if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n new_o add_v in_o this_o case_n perhaps_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o if_o the_o thing_n grant_v be_v lefâ—_n out_o in_o all_o or_o in_o part_n in_o the_o habendum_fw-la yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o thereof_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o a_o habendum_fw-la to_o a_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o one_o grant_v white_a acre_n and_o black_a acre_n to_o a_o habendum_fw-la white_a acre_n to_o a_o and_o omit_v black_a acre_n yet_o these_o deed_n be_v good_a and_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n do_v pass_v in_o both_o case_n and_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o one_o habendum_fw-la assign_v lit._n 1._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o co._n 6._o 35._o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n tit_n assign_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n without_o the_o word_n assign_v this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffement_n and_o the_o estate_n thereby_o make_v be_v assignable_a as_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n without_o the_o word_n assign_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o assignable_a so_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o a_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o for_o 100_o year_n or_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n for_o 100_o year_n these_o be_v as_o good_a lease_n as_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v make_v by_o these_o word_n habendum_fw-la to_o a_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_n for_o 100_o year_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a_o habendum_fw-la the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o 100_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a habendum_fw-la and_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v void_a and_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o where_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o 100_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o the_o word_n successor_n void_a for_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v habendum_fw-la for_o year_n and_o say_v not_o how_o many_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a habendum_fw-la and_o a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n a_o recital_n be_v the_o set_n down_o or_o report_v of_o something_o do_v before_o not_o 3._o recital_n quid._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v needful_a or_o not_o when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o take_v any_o new_a estate_n from_o the_o king_n of_o a_o thing_n 77._o co._n 1._o 45._o dier_n 77._o whereof_o there_o be_v any_o estate_n in_o be_v there_o the_o former_a estate_n if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o of_o record_n must_v be_v rehearse_v and_o recite_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o else_o the_o second_o grant_n will_v not_o be_v good_a but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o need_v no_o such_o recital_n neither_o when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o derive_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o a_o former_a or_o assign_v over_o a_o term_n of_o year_n be_v it_o needful_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o recital_n of_o the_o former_a estate_n in_o be_v not_o 5._o where_o misrecitâ—lâ—_n will_v hurt_v a_o deed_n or_o not_o if_o one_o recite_v or_o rehearse_v a_o estate_n make_v foâ—_n term_v of_o year_n and_o 74._o co._n 1_o 74._o then_o after_o grant_v over_o that_o term_n to_o another_o and_o mistake_v in_o the_o recital_n this_o mistake_n may_v make_v all_o void_a as_o if_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la come_v to_o a_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v a_o debt_n
and_o he_o by_o writing_n recite_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o do_v suppose_v it_o to_o begin_v 1o._o maii_n 2_o jac._n when_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v begin_v the_o 20_o of_o august_n and_o then_o sell_v the_o same_o term_n in_o this_o case_n this_o sale_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o add_v withal_o these_o word_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o all_o the_o interest_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v in_o the_o land_n or_o if_o he_o make_v sale_n of_o it_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n only_o this_o grant_n may_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o misrecitall_n if_o one_o recite_v a_o former_a lease_n to_o be_v make_v such_o a_o day_n to_o i_o s_n and_o 160._o dier_n 93._o 160._o then_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o mistake_v the_o date_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n in_o this_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o mistake_n if_o one_o grant_v a_o reversion_n and_o in_o recite_v the_o lease_n in_o possession_n grant_n 8_o h._n 7._o 3._o fitz._n grant_n mistake_v the_o date_n of_o it_o only_o and_o recite_v all_o the_o rest_n true_o this_o will_v not_o hurt_v the_o grant_n no_o more_o than_o where_o a_o man_n do_v recite_v that_o such_o land_n come_v to_o he_o by_o forfeiture_n and_o then_o do_v grant_v it_o by_o name_n for_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o it_o do_v not_o come_v to_o he_o by_o forfeiture_n but_o by_o surrender_n yet_o this_o mistake_n will_v not_o hurt_v and_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n such_o a_o misrecitall_n may_v make_v the_o grant_v void_a if_o i_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n all_o the_o land_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o purchase_v from_o 376._o dier_n 50._o 87._o 376._o i_o d_o or_o which_o come_v unto_o i_o by_o descent_n from_o i_o d_o or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o good_n to_o i_o s_n which_o i_o have_v as_o executor_n to_o i_o d_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o such_o land_n or_o good_n but_o i_o have_v they_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n or_o of_o some_o other_o in_o these_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mistake_n the_o deed_n be_v void_a but_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n all_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n by_o name_n as_o white_a acre_n which_o i_o purchase_v of_o i_o d_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o do_v purchase_v they_o of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n this_o mistake_n will_v not_o hurt_v the_o deed_n so_o if_o i_o grant_v 20._o load_n of_o wood_n in_o dale_n in_o the_o great_a wood_n which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o my_o father_n and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v not_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o my_o father_n but_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a but_o of_o this_o matter_n see_v more_o in_o grant_v numb_a 4._o part_n 5._o a_o exception_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o a_o deed_n whereby_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n quid._n 6._o exception_n quid._n 45._o blow_n 361._o 195._o dier_n 59_o perk._n sect._n 615._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o 3_o h._n 6._o 45._o grantor_n lessor_n etc._n etc._n do_v except_v somewhat_o out_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v grant_v before_o by_o the_o deed_n and_o this_o do_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o succeed_v the_o set_n down_o of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o these_o word_n except_o '_o preter_fw-la salvo_n si_fw-mi non_fw-la or_o such_o like_a and_o hereby_o the_o thing_n except_v be_v exempt_v and_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n neither_o be_v it_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v as_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v grant_v except_v one_o acre_n thereof_o hereby_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o acre_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n but_o this_o may_v be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v resolve_v hil._n 17._o car._n etc._n b_o r._n fregunnels_n case_n perk._n sect._n 42_o etc._n etc._n in_o every_o good_a exception_n these_o thing_n must_v always_o concur_v not_o 7._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a exception_n or_o not_o 1._o this_o exception_n must_v be_v by_o apt_a word_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o not_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n only_o and_o not_o of_o all_o the_o great_a part_n or_o the_o 47._o blow_n 19_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o effect_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v 4._o it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v severable_a from_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o not_o of_o a_o inseparable_a incident_a 5._o it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o he_o that_o do_v except_o may_v have_v and_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o he_o 6._o it_o must_v be_v of_o a_o particular_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o general_a and_o not_o of_o a_o particular_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o particular_a thing_n or_o of_o a_o part_n of_o a_o certainty_n 7._o it_o must_v be_v certaint_o describe_v and_o set_v down_o as_o for_o example_n 641._o example_n blow_n 195._o perk._n sect._n 641._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o essex_n save_v beside_o or_o except_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n or_o all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n except_v one_o house_n or_o one_o acre_n in_o certain_a or_o one_o house_n except_v one_o chamber_n in_o certain_a these_o and_o such_o like_a exception_n be_v good_a 35._o good_a dier_n 103._o blow_n 104._o 361._o 67._o co._n 8._o 63._o 11._o 47._o 5._o 11._o perk._n sect._n 642._o 3_o h._n 6._o 35._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n except_v one_o tenement_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o except_v the_o service_n of_o i_o s_n who_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n or_o except_v one_o close_o or_o except_v one_o acre_n or_o except_v the_o advowson_n appendant_a or_o except_v the_o wood_n or_o except_v twenty_o acre_n of_o wood_n or_o except_v all_o the_o gross_a tree_n these_o be_v good_a exception_n 1._o exception_n 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o mesuage_n and_o house_n thereunto_o belong_v except_v the_o barn_n or_o except_v the_o dovehouse_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o they_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o mesuage_n etc._n etc._n 23._o etc._n co._n 8._o 63._o 5._o 23._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n except_v the_o timber_n tree_n thereupon_o or_o except_v the_o tree_n thereupon_o or_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v a_o wood_n except_v 20._o of_o the_o best_a oak_n and_o show_v which_o in_o certain_a these_o be_v good_a exception_n r._n exception_n in_o the_o case_n of_o haward_n &_o fulcher._n hil._n 3._o car._n b._n r._n so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n wherein_o be_v a_o wood_n call_v the_o great_a wood_n and_o he_o grant_v his_o manor_n except_v all_o the_o wood_n and_o underwoods_n that_n grow_v in_o the_o great_a wood_n and_o all_o the_o tree_n that_o grow_v elsewhere_o this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n 64._o exception_n co._n 11._o 64._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o mesuage_n and_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v except_v one_o cottage_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n 157._o exception_n perk_n sect._n 113._o 644._o dier_n 157._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o reversion_n except_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o do_v keep_v it_o from_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o land_n and_o he_o release_v his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n except_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o his_o tenant_n salvo_n dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a exception_n 361._o exception_n blow_n 361._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o horse_n except_o his_o white_a horse_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n of_o the_o white_a horse_n 643._o horse_n 3_o h._n 6._o 45._o perk._n sect._n 643._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o lease_n it_o by_o deed_n indent_v for_o life_n exceptis_fw-la &_o reservatis_fw-la quod_fw-la bene_fw-la liceat_fw-la to_o the_o lessor_n succidere_fw-la dare_n &_o vendere_fw-la omnes_fw-la grossas_fw-la arbores_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la manerio_fw-la crescentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v of_o another_o thing_n then_o the_o thing_n grant_v 370._o grant_v perk._n sect._n 639._o dier_n 59_o blow_n 361._o 67._o 370._o as_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n or_o land_n except_v 12_o d._n or_o except_v the_o tithe_n or_o except_v one_o acre_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v no_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o of_o the_o land_n before_o grant_v or_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o
pass_v it_o one_o way_n or_o another_o experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la there_o it_o may_v be_v good_a either_o way_n as_o where_o one_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n do_v covenant_n in_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v not_o have_v to_o perfect_v the_o deed_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffement_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v or_o atturnment_n have_v to_o perfect_v the_o feoffement_n or_o grant_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o consideration_n sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n by_o the_o covenant_n the_o use_n will_v arise_v by_o the_o covenant_n 3._o when_o a_o deed_n may_v enure_v to_o divers_a purpose_n he_o to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v election_n which_o 251._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 301._o dier_n 251._o way_n to_o take_v it_o and_o he_o may_v take_v it_o that_o way_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o for_o his_o advantage_n as_o if_o a_o deed_n of_o grant_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la this_o in_o law_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n feoffement_n gift_n lease_n release_n confirmation_n or_o surrender_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o grantee_n to_o plead_v or_o use_v it_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o 302._o co._n 2._o 36._o dier_n 30._o 302._o year_n be_v make_v to_o i_o of_o land_n for_o money_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v i_o may_v take_v and_o use_v this_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o â—ale_n or_o by_o way_n of_o demise_n at_o my_o pleasure_n so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o 319._o dier_n 109._o 319._o of_o land_n whereof_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n be_v joint_o seize_v and_o he_o do_v by_o his_o deed_n release_v give_v and_o grant_v this_o rent_n to_o i_o in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v use_v this_o as_o a_o release_n to_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n or_o as_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o it_o may_v make_v most_o for_o my_o advantage_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la but_o where_o any_o inconvenience_n may_v grow_v by_o such_o a_o election_n there_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o election_n but_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o it_o may_v as_o where_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v land_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o raise_v of_o use_n and_o settle_v 36._o co._n 2._o 35_o 36._o it_o by_o the_o statute_n there_o sometime_o it_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o if_o in_o the_o same_o case_n before_o a_o father_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffement_n to_o his_o son_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v hereby_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o son_n as_o it_o will_v in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n by_o the_o word_n bargain_n sell_v demise_n and_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v in_o this_o case_n it_o must_v pass_v entire_o as_o a_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o entire_o as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v not_o election_n to_o take_v or_o use_v it_o otherwise_o or_o to_o use_v it_o for_o part_n one_o way_n and_o for_o part_v another_o way_n 4._o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v according_a to_o the_o apparent_a intent_n 58._o finche_n law_n 58._o of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a or_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o land_n in_o reversion_n together_o be_v make_v and_o the_o feoffement_n be_v not_o well_o execute_v for_o want_n of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o atturnment_n or_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o enrol_v in_o these_o case_n albeit_o the_o advowson_n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n or_o atturnment_n and_o the_o reversion_n without_o inrolment_n yet_o because_o the_o intent_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v that_o all_o shall_v pass_v together_o therefore_o neither_o the_o advowson_n nor_o the_o reversion_n will_v pass_v by_o this_o deed_n 5._o when_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v it_o shall_v enure_v as_o it_o may_v and_o so_o as_o it_o may_v have_v and_o take_v 30â—_n blow_n 140._o 59_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 30â—_n the_o most_o and_o best_a effect_n that_o may_v be_v according_a to_o reason_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n this_o shall_v enure_v in_o the_o first_o case_n as_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n and_o in_o the_o last_o case_n as_o the_o feoffement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o and_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffement_n be_v by_o word_n it_o seem_v it_o shall_v enure_v first_o as_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o feoffement_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la and_o if_o a_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b_o and_z a_o and_o b_o join_v in_o a_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v the_o feoffement_n of_o a_o and_o confirmation_n of_o b_o but_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o both_o their_o estate_n whereof_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v take_v present_a advantage_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o he_o in_o 15._o co._n 5_o 15._o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n reversion_n in_o â—ee_n and_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n do_v grant_v this_o rend_v over_o to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o confirmation_n also_o to_o make_v the_o rent_n pass_v to_o the_o second_o grantee_n in_o fee_n simple_a so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o dissee_fw-fr do_v grant_v the_o remainder_n over_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o confirmation_n also_o if_o a_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o by_o indenture_n 147._o co._n super_fw-la lit_n 147._o and_o before_o inrolment_n they_o do_v both_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o c_o by_o deed_n and_o after_o the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o inrolment_n this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o b_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o and_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o and_o confirmation_n of_o b._n if_o one_o make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffement_n 21._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 21._o of_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o another_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o acre_n to_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o both_o deed_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v enure_v by_o moity_n viz._n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o one_o moiety_n with_o the_o fee_n simple_a expectant_a and_o a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o other_o moiety_n if_o 45._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o two_o several_a tenant_n of_o several_a land_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v these_o be_v several_a lease_n and_o several_a confirmation_n from_o each_o of_o they_o from_o who_o no_o interest_n pass_v and_o do_v not_o work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n if_o b_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o c_z and_o he_o in_o remainder_n estoppell_n estoppell_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o same_o land_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v this_o shall_v enure_v during_o the_o life_n of_o c_o as_o the_o lease_n of_o b_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o c_o as_o the_o lease_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b_o without_o any_o estoppell_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o when_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n dirth_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o sole_a grant_n of_o he_o
one_o grant_v tot_fw-mi '_o ill'mane_a '_o de_fw-fr d._n &_o c_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o manor_n the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o totum_fw-la illud_fw-la manerium_fw-la 110._o fit_n grant_v 41._o plo._n 317._o co._n 5._o 12._o 22._o ass_n pl._n 61_o perk._n sect._n 110._o if_o two_o manor_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o tota_fw-la illa_fw-la maneria_fw-la and_o here_o note_v that_o most_o of_o all_o these_o rule_v run_v through_o all_o the_o case_n note_n note_n of_o exposition_n he_o reafter_o follow_v thing_n follow_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n and_o how_o the_o word_n and_o sentence_n therein_o shall_v be_v take_v 1._o in_o the_o premise_n and_o what_o do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o thing_n touch_v thing_n grant_v these_o rule_n be_v first_o to_o be_v know_v 1._o when_o any_o thing_n be_v grant_v all_o the_o mean_n to_o attain_v it_o and_o all_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v grant_v also_o and_o shall_v pass_v inclusive_a together_o with_o the_o thing_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o without_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la or_o any_o such_o like_a word_n cuicunque_fw-la aliquid_fw-la conceditur_fw-la conceditur_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o id_fw-la sine_fw-la quores_fw-la ipsa_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la potuit_fw-la as_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o conusance_n of_o plea_n be_v grant_v the_o ordinary_a process_n to_o bring_v cause_n to_o judgement_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o ground_n be_v grant_v a_o way_n to_o it_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o tree_n be_v grant_v with_o all_o power_n to_o cut_v they_o down_o and_o take_v they_o away_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o mine_n be_v grant_v power_n to_o dig_v they_o and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o fish_n in_o a_o man_n pond_n be_v grant_v power_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o bank_n and_o fish_n for_o they_o 307._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 152._o lit._n sect._n 572._o 229._o co._n 4._o 86_o 87._o 8_o h._n 7._o 4._o bro._n grant_n 86._o 144._o 43_o ed_n 3_o 22._o co._n 10._o 10._o 64._o super_fw-la co._n lit._n 307._o 2._o the_o incident_a accessary_a appendant_a and_o regardant_a shall_v in_o most_o case_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o principal_a without_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la but_o not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la for_o the_o principal_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o incident_a etc._n etc._n accessorium_fw-la non_fw-la ducit_fw-la sed_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n without_o name_v the_o rent_n the_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o estate_n will_v pass_v so_o as_o the_o tenant_n atturne_v to_o the_o grant_n but_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o reversion_n will_v not_o pass_v so_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o court_n baron_fw-fr thereunto_o belong_v will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o house_n or_o ground_n the_o way_n thereunto_o belong_v do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o errable_a land_n the_o common_a appendant_a thereunto_o will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o mill_n the_o water_n flood_n gate_n and_o the_o like_a that_o be_v of_o necessary_a use_n to_o the_o mill_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o house_n the_o estover_n appendant_a thereunto_o will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o villain_n regardant_a thereunto_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o fair_a the_o court_n of_o pipowder_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o homage_n or_o rent_n the_o fealty_n will_v pass_v and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o escuage_z homage_n and_o fealty_n will_v pass_v but_o divers_a thing_n that_o by_o continual_a enjoyment_n with_o other_o thing_n be_v only_o appendant_a to_o other_o as_o warren_n leete_n waife_n estray_v and_o the_o like_a these_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o those_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o have_v a_o warren_n in_o his_o land_n and_o grant_v the_o land_n by_o this_o the_o warren_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o if_o in_o these_o case_n he_o grant_v the_o land_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la or_o with_o all_o the_o profit_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n thereunto_o belong_v by_o this_o grant_n perhaps_o these_o thing_n may_v pass_v and_o here_o know_v that_o a_o reversion_n may_v be_v parcel_n or_o appendant_a to_o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o it_o but_o a_o possession_n can_v be_v parcel_n or_o appendant_a 28._o â—8_o h._n 6._o 38._o co._n 11._o 47._o 50._o blow_n 103._o bro._n grant_n 60._o 129._o co._n 1._o 7._o 28._o to_o a_o thing_n in_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n except_v 20._o acre_n of_o it_o and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o this_o grant_v the_o 20._o acre_n will_v not_o pass_v so_o if_o one_o be_v disseise_v of_o a_o acre_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o of_o common_a appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o before_o a_o entry_n or_o recontinuance_n of_o the_o acre_n or_o common_a he_o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o this_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o common_a will_v not_o pass_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n only_o be_v make_v of_o parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n of_o 20._o acre_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o manor_n itself_o be_v grant_v by_o this_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o 20._o acre_n be_v grant_v and_o will_v pass_v also_o and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o after_o repurchase_v it_o and_o then_o grant_v the_o manor_n this_o acre_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o it_o be_v not_o unite_v by_o the_o new_a purchase_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o tree_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o land_n except_v the_o tree_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o land_n to_o another_o hereby_o the_o tree_n do_v pass_v and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n except_v the_o tree_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n buy_v the_o tree_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tree_n be_v unite_v again_o so_o that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n sell_v the_o manor_n the_o tree_n shall_v pass_v with_o it_o if_o i_o lease_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a for_o term_v of_o life_n reserve_v the_o advowson_n and_o after_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o that_o acre_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n hereby_o the_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o i_o grant_v the_o advowson_n for_o term_v of_o life_n reserve_v the_o acre_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o acre_n with_o the_o advowson_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la by_o this_o the_o advowson_n do_v pass_v if_o land_n be_v appendant_a to_o a_o office_n there_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n the_o land_n will_v pass_v without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o if_o a_o office_n be_v appendant_a to_o land_n there_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o will_v pass_v 3._o that_o which_o be_v parcel_n or_o 50._o 14_o h._n 8._o 25._o co._n 11._o 50._o of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n albeit_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v it_o be_v actual_o sever_v from_o it_o do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o mill_n the_o millstone_n do_v pass_v albeit_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v it_o be_v actual_o sever_v from_o the_o mill._n so_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o house_n the_o door_n window_n lock_n and_o key_n do_v pass_v as_o parcel_n of_o it_o albeit_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v they_o be_v actual_o sever_v from_o the_o house_n 4._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n or_o ground_n 4._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o itself_o all_o that_o be_v supra_fw-la as_o house_n tree_n and_o the_o like_a be_v grant_v for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la solum_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la also_o all_o that_o be_v infra_fw-la as_o mine_n earth_n clay_n quarre_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o 25._o 12_o h._n 7._o 25._o house_n the_o ground_n whereon_o it_o do_v stand_v do_v pass_v 5._o when_o any_o matter_n of_o interest_n or_o profit_n be_v grant_v the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v large_o but_o when_o any_o matter_n of_o ease_n or_o pleasure_n only_o be_v grant_v 4._o blow_n 289._o 19_o h._n 6._o 4._o as_o a_o walk_n or_o the_o like_a
the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o 6._o when_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v all_o his_o land_n or_o all_o his_o good_n by_o this_o grant_n do_v pass_v not_o only_o what_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v or_o possess_v of_o but_o also_o what_o he_o be_v joint_o seize_v or_o possess_v of_o with_o another_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o two_o man_n join_v together_o and_o grant_v all_o their_o land_n or_o all_o their_o good_n hereby_o do_v pass_v not_o only_o all_o they_o have_v joint_o and_o together_o 544._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 301._o lit._n sect._n 543_o 544._o but_o all_o those_o they_o have_v sole_a and_o a_o part_n 7._o some_o word_n in_o deed_n be_v large_a and_o have_v a_o general_a extent_n and_o some_o have_v a_o proper_a and_o particular_a application_n the_o former_a sort_n may_v contain_v the_o latter_a as_o dedi_fw-la or_o concessi_fw-la may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n a_o feoffment_n a_o gift_n a_o lease_n a_o release_n a_o confirmation_n a_o surrender_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o use_v it_o to_o which_o of_o these_o purpose_n he_o will_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o lord_n by_o the_o word_n of_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la grant_n to_o his_o tenant_n that_o do_v hold_v of_o he_o his_o rent_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o land_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n that_o in_o these_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v extinguish_v albeit_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n but_o a_o release_n surrender_n confirmation_n etc._n etc._n can_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n etc._n etc._n nor_o a_o surrender_n to_o a_o confirmation_n or_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o be_v destinate_a to_o a_o special_a end_n 88_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o 6._o co._n 4._o 88_o among_o word_n whereby_o thing_n do_v pass_v some_o be_v collective_a expound_v the_o term_n whereby_o thing_n be_v grant_v expound_v compound_n or_o general_a comprehend_v many_o thing_n as_o hereditament_n land_n tenement_n honour_n isle_n village_n and_o the_o like_o include_v land_n of_o several_a sort_n and_o quality_n and_o some_o word_n be_v simple_a or_o particular_a as_o meadow_n pasture_n wood_n moor_n and_o the_o like_a the_o word_n hereditament_n be_v of_o as_o large_a extent_n as_o any_o word_n for_o hereditament_n hereditament_n 22._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o 16._o perk._n sect._n 114_o 115._o 11_o h._n 6._o 22._o whatsoever_o may_v be_v inherit_v be_v it_o corporeal_a or_o incorporeal_a real_a personal_a or_o mix_v be_v a_o hereditament_n by_o the_o grant_n therefore_o of_o all_o hereditament_n do_v pass_v honour_n isle_n castle_n signory_n manor_n message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n moor_n marsh_n furse_n heath_n reversion_n commons_o rent_n vicarage_n advowsons_n in_o gross_a and_o the_o like_a thing_n which_o the_o grantor_n have_v in_o feesimple_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n whether_o he_o have_v it_o by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n and_o the_o word_n tenement_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n also_o and_o it_o seem_v tenement_n tenement_n do_v comprehend_v as_o much_o as_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o 114._o bro_n grant_n 143_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o perk._n sect._n 114._o grant_n of_o all_o tenement_n will_v pass_v as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o hereditament_n the_o word_n land_n strict_o do_v signify_v nothing_o but_o errable_a land_n land_n land_n 114._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o co._n 4._o 891._o perk._n sect._n 114._o but_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n it_o do_v comprehend_v any_o ground_n soil_n or_o earth_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o land_n do_v pass_v errable_a land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n moor_n water_n marsh_n furse_n heath_n and_o such_o like_a and_o the_o castle_n house_n and_o building_n thereupon_o but_o not_o rent_n advowson_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n also_o by_o grant_n of_o any_o land_n in_o possession_n the_o reversion_n thereof_o will_v 107._o co._n 11._o 47._o 50._o 10._o 107._o pass_v and_o yet_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n the_o land_n in_o possession_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o here_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o case_n of_o grant_n and_o gift_n of_o note_n note_n 22._o edw._n case_n mich._n 9_o jac._n curia_fw-la 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o bro._n grant_n 87._o 11_o h._n 6._o 22._o all_o hereditament_n tenement_n or_o land_n consideration_n be_v have_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o some_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v other_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n only_o and_o all_o these_o be_v lie_v within_o one_o parish_n and_o he_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n in_o this_o parish_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o this_o do_v pass_v no_o more_o but_o his_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o those_o land_n but_o if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o life_n or_o year_n than_o that_o part_n wherein_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v will_v pass_v and_o no_o more_o and_o if_o the_o conveyance_n be_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o deed_n enrol_v than_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a and_o for_o life_n shall_v pass_v and_o not_o the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v for_o year_n than_o all_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o case_n howbeit_o it_o be_v say_v in_o bro._n do_v 41._o pro_fw-la lege_fw-la that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v or_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenemâ—nts_n in_o b_o that_o by_o this_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o that_o these_o word_n do_v intend_v franktenement_n at_o the_o least_o these_o word_n honour_n isle_n and_o commote_a be_v compound_n word_n 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o castle_n honor._n isle_n commote_a castle_n and_o of_o large_a extent_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o may_v pass_v one_o or_o more_o seignory_n manor_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n also_o a_o castle_n may_v contain_v one_o or_o more_o manor_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o castle_n may_v pass_v one_o or_o more_o manor_n and_o so_o sometime_o è_fw-mi conuerso_fw-la a_o castle_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n but_o by_o a_o castle_n most_o common_o be_v signify_v no_o more_o but_o the_o house_n or_o building_n 169._o blow_n 169._o and_o the_o parcel_n of_o ground_n enclose_v wherein_o it_o do_v stand_v this_o word_n village_n or_o town_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n also_o and_o by_o 168._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o plo._n 168._o village_n town_n or_o village_n the_o grant_n of_o it_o a_o manor_n land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o divers_a such_o like_a thing_n may_v pass_v this_o word_n manor_n be_v a_o word_n of_o large_a extent_n and_o may_v comprehend_v manor_n manor_n 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit_n 5._o 58._o perk._n sect._n 116._o co._n 5._o 11._o blow_n 168._o dyer_n 233._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o 9_o jac._n b._n r._n dyer_n 30._o 8_o h._n 7._o 4._o many_o thing_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o the_o word_n of_o cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la do_v pass_v demesnesse_n rent_n and_o service_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n commons_o advowson_n appendant_a villain_n regardant_a court_v baron_n and_o perquisites_n thereof_o that_o be_v in_o truth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n 9_o manor_n baintons_n case_n m._n 9_o but_o nothing_o that_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n albeit_o it_o be_v so_o repute_v will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n and_o after_o purchase_v the_o lawday_n or_o a_o warren_n to_o it_o and_o then_o he_o grant_v away_o the_o manor_n hereby_o the_o lawday_n or_o warren_n will_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o if_o by_o union_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o have_v get_v a_o reputation_n of_o appendancy_n perhaps_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la these_o thing_n may_v pass_v 36._o pass_v co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o 26._o ass_n plo._n 54._o 2_o e._n 3._o 36._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n also_o divers_a town_n may_v pass_v a_o honour_n
and_o he_o grant_v this_o forest_n park_n chase_n vivarie_n or_o warren_n warren_n forest_n park_n chase_n warren_n hereby_o not_o only_o the_o privilege_n but_o the_o land_n itself_o do_v pass_v but_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v another_o or_o if_o it_o be_v his_o own_o and_o the_o grant_v be_v only_o of_o the_o game_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o case_n the_o land_n or_o soil_n itself_o will_v not_o pass_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o river_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n do_v grant_v seperalem_fw-la fish_v fish_v 4._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 4._o piscariam_fw-la or_o aquam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o the_o same_o and_o make_v livery_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la by_o this_o grant_n do_v pass_v only_o a_o liberty_n to_o fish_n within_o the_o water_n and_o not_o the_o soil_n nor_o the_o water_n itself_o and_o therefore_o the_o grantor_n may_v take_v water_n still_o and_o if_o it_o be_v dry_a he_o may_v take_v the_o soil_n also_o and_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o fish_n in_o his_o pond_n by_o this_o be_v grant_v a_o power_n to_o come_v and_o fish_n for_o they_o but_o the_o grantee_n 237._o fitz._n bar_n 237._o may_v not_o hereby_o dig_v a_o trench_n and_o let_v out_o the_o water_n to_o take_v the_o fish_n albeit_o they_o may_v not_o be_v otherwise_o take_v if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o 20_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o he_o grant_v to_o another_o land_n vesture_n or_o herbage_n of_o land_n accord_n co._n super_fw-la litt._n 4._o dier_n 285._o trin._n 5._o jac._n b._n r._n accord_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o vesture_n or_o the_o herbage_n of_o it_o and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o it_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la by_o this_o grant_n do_v pass_v the_o corn_n grass_n underwood_n sweepage_n and_o the_o like_a and_o for_o these_o thing_n the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o he_o but_o hereby_o the_o land_n itself_o the_o house_n land_n profit_n of_o land_n and_o great_a tree_n thereupon_o and_o mine_n therein_o do_v not_o pass_v and_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o herbage_n or_o vesture_n of_o a_o wood_n hereby_o be_v grant_v the_o grass_n and_o underwood_n only_o and_o not_o the_o timber_n or_o great_a tree_n but_o if_o a_o man_n so_o seize_v of_o 20_o acre_n of_o land_n grant_v to_o another_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o make_v livery_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la hereby_o the_o vesture_n herbage_n tree_n mine_n and_o all_o whatsoever_o parcel_n of_o that_o land_n do_v pass_v if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o all_o his_o deed_n or_o all_o his_o muniment_n hereby_o 37._o 35_o h._n 6._o 37._o deed_n deed_n will_v pass_v all_o his_o charter_n feoffment_n lease_n release_v confirmation_n letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o like_a if_o one_o give_v or_o grant_v to_o another_o omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la or_o all_o his_o good_n by_o good_n good_n 33._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 118._o 39_o h._n 6._o 35._o dier_n 59_o perk._n sect._n 115._o 12_o h._n 8._o 4._o bro._n grant_v 96._o 51._o do_v 39_o 47._o dier_n 5._o co._n 8._o 33._o this_o do_v pass_v all_o his_o movable_a and_o immovable_a personal_a and_o real_a good_n as_o horse_n and_o other_o beast_n plate_n jewel_n and_o household_n stuff_n bow_n weapon_n and_o such_o like_a and_o his_o money_n and_o his_o corn_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n also_o all_o the_o obligation_n and_o bill_n that_o be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o in_o his_o own_o name_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o but_o not_o the_o debt_n due_a by_o such_o obligation_n and_o bill_n and_o some_o say_v that_o lease_n and_o term_n of_o year_n of_o house_n land_n rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n rent_n charge_v for_o year_n wardship_n of_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o interest_n that_o a_o man_n have_v by_o statute_n staple_n statute_n merchant_n or_o elegit_fw-la do_v pass_v by_o this_o grant_n but_o of_o this_o other_o doubt_n and_o if_o a_o man_n give_v or_o grant_v to_o another_o omne_fw-la catalla_fw-la chattel_n chattel_n sva_fw-la or_o all_o his_o chattel_n hereby_o do_v pass_v as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o by_o this_o without_o question_n lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n do_v pass_v but_o by_o neither_o of_o the_o grant_n do_v pass_v those_o good_n or_o chattel_n which_o the_o grantor_n have_v by_o delivery_n in_o keep_v for_o another_o or_o the_o like_a neither_o do_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n or_o the_o charter_n concern_v any_o freehold_n pass_v under_o these_o word_n jac._n word_n perch_n just_a b._n r._n 21_o jac._n neither_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o action_n as_o debt_n or_o the_o like_a nor_o hawk_n hound_n poppinjay_n or_o the_o like_a pass_n by_o this_o grant_n r._n grant_n adjudge_v 3_o jac._n kelw._n 64._o 10._o col._n 4._o 1._o per_fw-la fleming_n just_a 7_o jac._n b._n r._n and_o yet_o if_o a_o executor_n grant_v omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la hereby_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o have_v as_o executor_n as_o well_o as_o his_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n will_v pass_v and_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v by_o any_o conveyance_n hereby_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n as_o well_o as_o other_o lease_n for_o year_n will_v pass_v if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o all_o his_o utensil_n hereby_o will_v pass_v all_o 59_o dier_n 59_o utensil_n utensil_n his_o household_n stuff_n but_o not_o his_o plate_n jewel_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o feesimple_n or_o for_o life_n and_o have_v a_o estate_n etc._n grant_v of_o all_o a_o man_n estate_n right_a etc._n etc._n 153._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 345._o litt._n sect._n 613._o blow_n 161._o co._n 1._o 153._o in_o it_o for_o year_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n elegit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a and_o he_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n or_o all_o his_o right_n or_o all_o his_o title_n or_o all_o his_o interest_n of_o and_o in_o the_o land_n by_o this_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o grant_v do_v pass_v and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o stranger_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v grant_v by_o these_o word_n hereby_o both_o his_o estate_n do_v pass_v and_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n hereby_o there_o do_v pass_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v grant_v and_o all_o these_o word_n also_o do_v carry_v and_o pass_v reversion_n as_o well_o as_o possession_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n hereby_o do_v pass_v the_o term_n of_o year_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n and_o note_v that_o by_o all_o these_o name_v these_o thing_n may_v be_v grant_v note_n note_n and_o that_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v grantable_a without_o deed_n when_o 581._o pitz_n brief_a 581._o they_o pass_v by_o a_o verbal_a grant_n in_o any_o of_o these_o word_n the_o word_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o exposition_n as_o they_o have_v in_o deed_n if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o good_n in_o such_o a_o place_n si_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la by_o this_o 6._o h._n 6._o grant_v nothing_o do_v pass_v but_o the_o good_n that_o be_v in_o such_o a_o place_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o not_o any_o other_o good_n that_o shall_v be_v there_o afterward_o if_o two_o man_n have_v good_n in_o common_a and_o have_v other_o good_n several_o 12._o bro._n do_v 12._o and_o they_o give_v i_o all_o their_o good_n by_o this_o grant_n be_v give_v all_o their_o good_n they_o have_v in_o common_a and_o likewise_o all_o the_o good_n they_o have_v in_o severalty_n if_o too_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o other_o several_o seize_v of_o land_n 106._o blow_n 171._o 140._o co._n 10_o 106._o join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o a_o horse_n out_o of_o the_o land_n whereof_o they_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o this_o grant_v the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v two_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o two_o horse_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o ten_o pound_n to_o i_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v 64._o bro._n grant_v 64._o during_o my_o life_n and_o my_o wife_n life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o wife_n a_o rent_n of_o three_o pound_n to_o i_o for_o my_o life_n in_o this_o case_n if_o my_o wife_n die_v i_o shall_v have_v both_o the_o rent_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o word_n of_o restraint_n or_o determination_n of_o
have_v a_o estate_n tail_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o 4._o 12_o n._n 4._o heir_n he_o shall_v happen_v to_o have_v of_o his_o wife_n by_o this_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o no_o feesimple_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n that_o the_o say_v i_o s_n shall_v 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o lawful_o beget_v of_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o he_o have_v no_o wife_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n if_o a_o have_v issue_n by_o b_o his_o wife_n c_o a_o son_n &_o d_o a_o daughter_n and_o a_o 26._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 26._o die_v and_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o she_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o her_o late_a husband_n on_o her_o body_n beget_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o deed_n c_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n &_o the_o woman_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o if_o c_o die_v without_o issue_n d_o his_o sister_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la but_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o a_o late_a wife_n of_o i_o s_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v a_o beget_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v take_v no_o estate_n by_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o same_o construction_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o same_o word_n in_o his_o will._n will._n will._n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v 26._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 26._o to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o by_o this_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o &_o heredibus_fw-la 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o de_fw-la carne_fw-la sva_fw-la or_o heredibus_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la or_o heredibus_fw-la quos_fw-la sibicontigerit_fw-la in_o all_o these_o case_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o no_o more_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o 28._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 28._o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v this_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o by_o this_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o wife_n a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o no_o more_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o 140._o co._n 1._o 140._o jane_n a_o noke_n beget_v by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o no_o more_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n &_o heredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la procreatis_fw-la by_o this_o the_o heir_n that_o shall_v be_v beget_v afterward_o shall_v take_v and_o 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o if_o land_n begranted_a to_o i_o s_n &_o heredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la procreandis_fw-la by_o this_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n before_o beget_v shall_v take_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v beget_v afterward_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v not_o 146._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 146._o yearly_a pay_v 40._o that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v distrain_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o grantor_n by_o this_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o rent_n as_o if_o he_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v not_o pay_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v &c._n &c._n he_o have_v a_o feesimple_n in_o the_o rent_n life_n for_o life_n if_o one_o give_v or_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o 23._o lit._n sect._n 283._o 285._o co._n 8._o 85._o 96._o 2._o 24._o finche_n law_n 60._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 9_o dyer_n 307._o co._n 7._o 23._o or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o nor_o for_o what_o time_n and_o the_o grantor_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n by_o this_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n but_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o deed_n and_o if_o he_o that_o do_v grant_v the_o land_n be_v but_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o make_v no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o the_o grant_n by_o this_o his_o term_n of_o year_n and_o that_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v be_v grant_v but_o if_o he_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o the_o grant_n then_o a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n will_v pass_v and_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n 17._o 17_o ass_n pl._n 17._o year_n of_o which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v take_v present_a advantage_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o common_a in_o his_o land_n when_o he_o do_v put_v in_o his_o own_o beast_n or_o estover_n in_o his_o manor_n when_o he_o come_v there_o and_o say_v no_o more_o by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n 8._o co._n 5._o 112._o super_fw-la lit._n 8._o in_o the_o disjunctive_a this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o more_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o feesimple_n if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o another_o for_o money_n and_o limit_v no_o 539._o co._n 1._o 87._o 130._o blow_n 539._o time_n and_o express_v no_o estate_n by_o this_o the_o bargain_n shall_v have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n for_o than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o fee_n simple_a if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n 66._o co._n 1._o 66._o male_a of_o i_o s_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o next_o heir_n male_a by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_n of_o i_o s_o it_o be_v a_o entail_v if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n 33._o 20_o h._n 6._o 33._o simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n without_o say_v too_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o more_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o feed_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n general_o without_o more_o 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 8._o 20._o word_n by_o this_o be_v make_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_v the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o in_o most_o of_o these_o case_n will._n will._n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o this_o word_n suis_fw-la 35_o 20_o h._n 6._o 35_o by_o this_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n and_o no_o long_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o 140._o co._n 5._o 112._o 1._o 140._o heir_n for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o the_o life_n of_o i_o d_o by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o more_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o a_o and_z b_o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la omit_v 8._o co._n 4._o 29._o super_fw-la lit._n 1._o 8._o all_o other_o word_n or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o assign_n by_o this_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o so_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o any_o natural_a person_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n by_o this_o he_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n if_o one_o grant_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n to_o have_v and_o to_o 96._o co._n 8._o 96._o hold_v to_o he_o general_o without_o limit_v
any_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o and_z b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o 186._o dier_n 186._o for_o their_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o for_o his_o life_n by_o this_o c_z have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n if_o a_o and_o b_o live_v so_o long_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la by_o this_o the_o grantee_n 24._o lit._n sect._n 613._o co._n 1._o 53._o super_fw-la lit._n 345._o blow_n 562._o 162._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 24._o have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o no_o long_o and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n hereby_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n do_v pass_v for_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v lawful_o grant_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o she_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o she_o while_o 235._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 42._o 234_o 235._o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a or_o during_o her_o widowhood_n or_o so_o long_a as_o she_o shall_v behave_v herself_o well_o or_o so_o long_a as_o he_o shall_v dwell_v in_o such_o a_o house_n or_o so_o long_a as_o she_o pay_v 10_o l._n yearly_a or_o so_o long_a as_o the_o coverture_n between_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n shall_v continue_v or_o one_o grant_n land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o he_o until_o he_o shall_v be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n or_o the_o like_a in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o deed_n or_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n whereof_o no_o livery_n be_v requisite_a the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n and_o no_o more_o and_o that_o determinable_a also_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n 168._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 183._o 42._o blow_n 161._o f._n n._n b._n 168._o and_o do_v not_o say_v for_o who_o life_n this_o regular_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o the_o lessee_n and_o not_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n himself_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n grant_v than_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v and_o endure_v during_o that_o life_n only_o by_o which_o the_o lessor_n do_v hold_v to_o prevent_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o lease_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o it_o and_o then_o grant_v his_o reversion_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o reversion_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o he_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o no_o more_o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n grant_v it_o to_o one_o for_o year_n and_o after_o grant_v his_o reversion_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o no_o long_o and_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o these_o case_n will_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o release_n also_o as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v release_v to_o b_o being_z lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o enure_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o no_o long_o as_o if_o a_o man_n retain_v a_o servant_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o year_n constructio_fw-la legis_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o pay_v yearly_o for_o his_o life_n 85._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 147._o co._n 8._o 85._o 40_o s._n that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o it_o by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o l._n issue_v out_o of_o all_o his_o land_n quarterly_o at_o the_o usual_a feast_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o 3._o co._n 5._o 9_o 11._o 3._o during_o their_o life_n omit_v these_o word_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o by_o this_o notwithstanding_o they_o shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o b_o c_o and_o d_o without_o any_o more_o word_n by_o this_o a_o have_v a_o estate_n during_o all_o their_o life_n and_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o adwick_n they_o 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n in_o the_o case_n of_o ros_n &_o adwick_n and_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o during_o his_o life_n and_o during_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o c_o by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_z c_z and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n of_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o during_o the_o time_n that_o a_o and_o b_o shall_v be_v justice_n of_o peace_n or_o during_o the_o time_n that_o a_o and_o b_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o inner_a temple_n or_o the_o like_a in_o these_o case_n the_o â—ailer_n of_o one_o do_v determine_v the_o estate_n case_n estate_n adjudge_v b._n r._n 8_o eliz._n hobaâ—t_n &_o wisemores_n case_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o b_o only_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o c_o for_o their_o life_n by_o this_o b_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n only_o and_o no_o more_o and_z c_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n let_v it_o be_v observe_v in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n where_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o man_n to_o 98._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 41._o 239._o 388._o blow_n 556._o 28._o dier_n 328._o 321._o 264._o co._n 10._o 98._o occupant_n occupant_n have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n or_o to_o he_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_n during_o the_o life_n or_o during_o the_o life_n of_o other_o and_o in_o most_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr i._o for_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o another_o or_o other_o if_o the_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr in_o possession_n die_v his_o estate_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o his_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n unless_o they_o can_v first_o get_v into_o possession_n after_o his_o death_n but_o he_o that_o can_v first_o get_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n than_o he_o that_o can_v first_o get_v into_o the_o possession_n again_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v let_v by_o the_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n to_o any_o under_o tenant_n for_o year_n or_o for_o one_o year_n or_o at_o will_n and_o this_o undertenant_a be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr this_o undertenant_a shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n if_o the_o life_n or_o life_n by_o which_o it_o be_v hold_v so_o long_o live_v for_o the_o rule_n in_o this_o case_n be_v occupanti_fw-la conceditur_fw-la et_fw-la capiat_fw-la qui_fw-la capere_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o this_o estate_n be_v call_v a_o occupancy_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o a_o occupant_a to_o prevent_v which_o mischief_n the_o lessee_n must_v take_v care_n when_o he_o take_v his_o lease_n to_o have_v it_o make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o he_o or_o they_o by_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o in_o this_o case_n after_o his_o death_n his_o heir_n and_o none_o other_o shall_v
the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v on_o the_o wife_n he_o shall_v first_o marry_o or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n he_o shall_v first_o marry_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v in_o these_o case_n the_o husband_n have_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o the_o wife_n nothing_o at_o all_o but_o use_v otherwise_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v when_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v by_o way_n of_o use_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n that_o he_o shall_v afterward_o marry_v for_o by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o wife_n shall_v take_v also_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o a_o marry_a man_n and_o to_o s_o a_o marry_a wife_n 10._o 15_o h._n 7._o 10._o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n engender_v by_o this_o they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o estate_n tail_n present_o execute_v and_o while_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n live_v they_o shall_v hold_v it_o for_o their_o life_n and_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o die_v and_o these_o to_o intermary_n and_o have_v issue_n their_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o entail_v if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o and_z b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o a_o for_o 56._o dier_n 126._o 56._o premise_n when_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a and_o when_o not_o but_o shall_v control_v divide_v or_o expound_v the_o premise_n life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o fee_n by_o this_o a_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a for_o his_o life_n and_o b_o the_o feesimple_n afterward_o as_o touch_v this_o matter_n these_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v take_v 183._o co._n 2._o 23._o 8._o 56._o perk._n sect._n 181._o 14_o h_o 8._o 14._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 183._o between_o thing_n that_o be_v grant_v and_o between_o the_o estate_n when_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v grant_v be_v such_o as_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n only_o without_o any_o ceremony_n or_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o same_o ceremony_n and_o when_o not_o but_o another_o ceremony_n be_v require_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o estate_n and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o express_a estate_n make_v by_o the_o deed_n in_o the_o premise_n thereof_o and_o when_o but_o a_o imply_v estate_n only_o as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n rend_v common_a or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o assign_n without_o more_o word_n in_o this_o case_n the_o habendum_fw-la be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a and_o by_o this_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o atturnment_n as_o the_o case_n do_v require_v be_v due_o make_v for_o otherwise_o no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o at_o will_n will_v pass_v so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o void_a habendum_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o feesimple_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o he_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o not_o it_o be_v a_o good_a habendum_fw-la and_o by_o this_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o no_o more_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n rent_n common_a or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n to_o one_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o limitation_n of_o estate_n which_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v a_o imply_v estate_n for_o life_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n or_o at_o will_n this_o habendum_fw-la be_v good_a and_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o premise_n and_o qualify_v it_o and_o by_o this_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n as_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v and_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n by_o the_o premise_n 7._o co._n 8._o 154._o 21_o h._n 6._o 7._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o dier_n 126._o &_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o thurmans_n case_n pasc_n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n 21_o h._n 6._o 7._o of_o a_o deed_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o a_o feesimple_n expectant_a so_o vice_n versa_fw-la if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n this_o shall_v be_v construe_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o a_o feesimple_n expectant_a and_o so_o both_o shall_v stand_v together_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_z b_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v 21._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 21._o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o feetaile_v only_o and_o no_o feesimple_n expectant_a voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o carta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la manifest_a expressa_fw-la observanda_fw-la est_fw-la if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o 108._o co._n 10._o 107._o 108._o hold_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n for_o life_n this_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v so_o if_o by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n itself_o this_o be_v good_a and_o both_o shall_v stand_v together_o but_o nothing_o be_v grant_v in_o either_o case_n but_o the_o reversion_n if_o the_o next_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v grant_v to_o three_o to_o have_v &_o 19_o dier_n 304._o co._n 5._o 19_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o either_o of_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o this_o be_v joint_a and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a 55._o void_a co._n 2._o 55._o and_o yet_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o two_o by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o one_o of_o they_o for_o 106._o super_fw-la lit._n 183._o dier_n 106._o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n this_o be_v not_o repugnant_a but_o shall_v stand_v together_o and_o make_v the_o estate_n several_a and_o in_o remainder_n one_o after_o another_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o by_o this_o they_o have_v several_a estate_n expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la semper_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o he_o recite_v this_o by_o 520._o dier_n 272._o blow_n 520._o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n do_v grant_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n or_o the_o term_n after_o his_o death_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a and_o the_o whole_a estate_n do_v pass_v immediate_o by_o the_o premise_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v a_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o lessor_n 256._o dier_n 256._o grant_v it_o all_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n for_o 40._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v and_o enure_v according_a to_o the_o grant_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o it_o to_o one_o b._n curia_fw-la pas_fw-fr 7_o jac._n co._n b._n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o it_o to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a cum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la forisfact_n '_o etc._n etc._n vacare_fw-la acciderit_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o habendum_fw-la and_o premise_n may_v stand_v together_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o habendum_fw-la of_o a_o deed_n to_o set_v down_o to_o what_o use_v the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v the_o thing_n grant_v but_o touch_v this_o and_o the_o matter_n that_o do_v concern_v use_n see_v use_v infra_fw-la at_o large_a and_o see_v also_o more_o for_o the_o exposition_n of_o deed_n
in_o testament_n numb_a 8._o grant_v numb_a 4._o lease_n cap._n 14._o numb_a 4._o and_o here_o note_v that_o parol-agreement_n and_o conveyance_n note_n note_n have_v the_o same_o construction_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v upon_o they_o as_o be_v make_v before_o upon_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o any_o writing_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n but_o do_v not_o say_v for_o who_o life_n this_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o construction_n as_o such_o a_o grant_v make_v in_o writing_n have_v this_o be_v always_o take_v most_o in_o advantage_n of_o the_o feoffee_n grantee_o 214._o co._n 5._o 111._o 10._o 106._o 8._o 71_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o 213_o 214._o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o against_o the_o feoffor_a grantor_n lessor_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o so_o as_o take_v in_o the_o reservation_n of_o rent_n and_o how_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o rent_n be_v pay_v during_o the_o time_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v only_o to_o the_o feoffor_a grantor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o deed_n do_v not_o say_v also_o to_o his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n this_o reservation_n shall_v continue_v only_o for_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o shall_v determine_v with_o his_o death_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v yearly_o during_o the_o say_a term_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n during_o all_o the_o term_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n during_o the_o term_n so_o if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n or_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_n in_o 45._o blow_n 171._o 21_o h._n 7._o 25._o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o dier_n 45._o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n in_o the_o copulative_a or_o in_o the_o disjunctive_a to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n if_o it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a_o corporation_n during_o the_o term_n then_o all_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o and_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v thus_o yield_v and_o pay_v so_o much_o rend_v without_o any_o more_o word_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n according_o and_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v render_v so_o much_o rend_v during_o the_o say_a term_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o who_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n and_o according_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o shall_v continue_v during_o the_o term_n r._n term_n so_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bland_n m._n 8_o car._n b._n r._n but_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o it_o render_v rend_v to_o a_o without_o say_n to_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n during_o the_o say_a term_n this_o rent_n shall_v continue_v only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o and_o no_o long_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n only_o and_o make_v a_o under-lease_n or_o assignment_n with_o such_o a_o reservation_n quere_z if_o the_o reservation_n be_v thus_o yield_v and_o pay_v 20_o s._n during_o the_o say_a 19_o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o term_n omit_v the_o word_n yearly_a this_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v not_o once_o only_o but_o yearly_a during_o the_o term_n and_o according_o it_o must_v be_v pay_v r._n pay_v pas_n 21_o jac._n hudson_n &_o brent_n b._n r._n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v in_o every_o middle_n of_o the_o year_n quolibet_fw-la medio_fw-la anni_fw-la 20l._n this_o shall_v be_v pay_v during_o the_o term_n if_o one_o by_o deed_n indent_a grant_n land_n to_o a_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v 107._o co._n 10._o 107._o to_o he_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o remain_v to_o d_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n yield_v therefore_o yearly_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o reservation_n shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o estate_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v the_o 10_o day_n of_o august_n render_v rend_v at_o our_o 217._o dier_n 130._o co._n 5._o 111._o super_fw-la lit._n 217._o lady_n day_n and_o michaelmas_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o our_o lady_n day_n be_v first_o name_v yet_o the_o first_o payment_n shall_v be_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o deed_n if_o the_o reservation_n be_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o 20_o day_n after_o in_o r._n per_fw-la williams_n &_o yeluerton_n just_o ch._n just_o contra_fw-la 9_o jac._n b._n r._n this_o case_n the_o 20_o day_n shall_v be_v take_v exclusive_a but_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o pay_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 20._o day_n after_o in_o this_o case_n the_o 20_o day_n shall_v be_v take_v inclusive_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o december_n from_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n next_o for_o one_o year_n with_o this_o addition_n et_fw-la si_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la dicti_fw-la anni_fw-la ambae_fw-la part_n 106._o co._n 10._o 106._o agrearent_fw-la quod_fw-la eadem_fw-la dimissio_fw-la foret_fw-la renovata_fw-la tunc_fw-la habend_n &_o tenend_v premissa_fw-la dicto_fw-la i_o s_n the_o lessee_n ab_fw-la &_o post_fw-la dictum_fw-la festum_fw-la tunc_fw-la proxim_n sequend_a usque_fw-la finem_fw-la trium_fw-la annorum_fw-la reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la durante_fw-la dicto_fw-la termino_fw-la dict_z w_n s._n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o reservation_n shall_v relate_v to_o both_o the_o term_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o first_o year_n although_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o renew_v the_o lease_n if_o two_o jointenant_n by_o deed_n poll_n or_o by_o word_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 214._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v go_v to_o they_o both_o so_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o rent_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o rent_n shall_v enure_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a make_v a_o lease_n of_o their_o land_n render_v 106._o blow_n 171._o 289._o co._n 10._o 106._o 20_o s._n rend_v this_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o 20_o s._n and_o not_o two_o 20_o s._n so_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v render_v a_o hawk_n or_o a_o horse_n by_o this_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o hawk_n and_o one_o horse_n and_o not_o two_o hawk_n or_o two_o horse_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o case_n where_o they_o do_v join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o such_o thing_n out_o of_o their_o land_n if_o one_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o one_o at_o the_o 106._o co._n 10._o 106._o common_a law_n &_o the_o other_o in_o burrow_n english_a render_v a_o ox_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o donee_n have_v two_o son_n die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v inherit_v the_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o young_a son_n do_v inherit_v the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o ox_n etc._n etc._n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n live_v so_o long_o 108._o co._n 10._o 107_o 108._o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v do_v grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o grantee_n for_o his_o life_n cum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la etc._n etc._n aut_fw-la aliter_fw-la acciderit_fw-la vacare_fw-la reddend_n inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la to_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o heir_n cum_fw-la reversio_fw-la predicta_fw-la acciderit_fw-la 9_o s._n 4_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n this_o reservation_n of_o rent_n shall_v not_o begin_v before_o the_o reversion_n
co._n super_fw-la litt._n 223._o to_o be_v contrary_a and_o that_o a_o condition_n to_o restrain_v the_o make_n of_o such_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o this_o power_n be_v not_o incident_a 43._o dier_n 48._o co._n 6._o 43._o to_o the_o estate_n but_o give_v to_o he_o collateral_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la seintroducto_fw-la but_o tota_fw-la curia_fw-la in_o mary_n portingtons_n case_n be_v against_o he_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o 227._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n idem_fw-la dier_n 227._o alien_a this_o condition_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v good_a and_o void_a as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o alienation_n be_v he_o shall_v defeat_v it_o only_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n on_o condition_n that_o 43._o co._n 6._o 43._o the_o donee_n or_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o alien_a this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n to_o some_o intent_n and_o void_a to_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o any_o other_o estate_n by_o which_o the_o reversion_n be_v discontinue_v tortious_o the_o donor_n shall_v enter_v otherwise_o if_o he_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n be_v not_o a_o good_a condition_n by_o co._n 6._o 43._o against_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 223._o if_o one_o seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o 223._o co._n 6._o 43._o 4._o 84._o super_fw-la litt._n 223._o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a the_o land_n lease_v or_o any_o part_n thereof_o during_o the_o term_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a it_o or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o during_o the_o term_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lessor_n these_o be_v good_a condition_n so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o year_n of_o it_o to_o i_o s_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v voluntary_a estate_n by_o copy_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o in_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n such_o a_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a and_o if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o of_o a_o house_n or_o of_o any_o other_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a and_o he_o give_v or_o sell_v all_o his_o interest_n therein_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n or_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v not_o alien_a the_o same_o this_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o repugnancy_n and_o the_o gift_n or_o sale_n be_v absolute_a if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffor_a 318._o co._n 2._o 72._o dier_n 318._o shall_v retain_v the_o land_n for_o twenty_o year_n without_o interruption_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o not_o repugnant_a if_o i_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v i_o so_o long_o to_o 94._o dier_n 94._o suffer_v he_o it_o seem_v this_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n 731._o co._n 10._o 39_o super_fw-la litt._n 206._o blow_n 77._o 133._o 21_o h._n 7._o 8._o 8_o h._n 7._o 10._o perk._n sect._n 731._o shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o land_n or_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o land_n or_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o do_v waist_n or_o condition_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v in_o all_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o estate_n if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n or_o his_o issue_n 224._o co._n 6._o 41._o 1._o 84._o super_fw-la litt._n 224._o shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donee_n die_v his_o estate_n shall_v go_v unto_o another_o or_o on_o condition_n that_o their_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v or_o on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v waist_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o warranty_n and_o asset_n or_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n all_o these_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a if_o land_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n on_o condition_n 84._o co._n 1._o 84._o that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a notwithstanding_o partition_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a albeit_o there_o be_v no_o severance_n these_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o 141._o perk._n â—ol_n 141._o do_v fealty_n this_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n provide_v 204._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o donor_n shall_v reenter_v this_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a if_o one_o have_v land_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n and_o he_o grant_v a_o rent_n 732._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 146._o 10_o h._n 7._o 8._o co._n 6._o 41._o 5_o h._n 7._o 7._o 7_o h._n 6._o 44._o perk._n sect._n 732._o out_o of_o it_o on_o condition_n that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o not_o repugnant_a but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o bare_a annuity_n or_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o another_o man_n land_n with_o such_o a_o condition_n or_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o distrain_v nor_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n or_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o land_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o all_o these_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a so_o if_o two_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o land_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v 733._o perk._n sect._n 733._o and_o after_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o other_o land_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o his_o rent_n in_o the_o former_a lease_n make_v to_o this_o lessee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o not_o repugnant_a if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n on_o 47._o perk._n sect._n 734._o dier_n 47._o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v to_o warrant_v nor_o recover_v in_o value_n or_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_v the_o lessor_n shall_v reenter_v these_o be_v good_a condition_n and_o not_o repugnant_a all_o condition_n annex_v to_o estate_n be_v compulsory_a to_o compel_v a_o 723._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 223_o 224._o 207._o perk._n sect._n 722_o 723._o law_n condition_n against_o law_n man_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n good_a or_o indifferent_a or_o be_v restrictive_a to_o restrain_v or_o forbid_v the_o do_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o in_o its_o nature_n be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n or_o the_o like_a or_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n forbid_v by_o any_o statute_n or_o the_o like_a all_o such_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o condition_n tend_v to_o provoke_v or_o further_o the_o do_v of_o some_o unlawful_a act_n or_o to_o restrain_v or_o forbid_v a_o man_n the_o do_v of_o his_o duty_n the_o condition_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v kill_v a_o man_n or_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v burn_v his_o neighbour_n house_n or_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v forswear_v himself_o or_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v save_v and_o keep_v harmless_a the_o grantor_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v or_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o these_o thing_n the_o grant_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o condition_n be_v void_a
thus_o it_o be_v sometime_o in_o writing_n or_o by_o deed_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v by_o word_n without_o but_o the_o word_n be_v take_v more_o strict_o and_o proper_o it_o be_v the_o grant_n conveyance_n or_o gift_n by_o write_v of_o such_o a_o incorporeal_a thing_n as_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n and_o can_v be_v give_v or_o grant_v by_o word_n only_o without_o deed_n or_o it_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o such_o person_n as_o can_v pass_v any_o thing_n from_o they_o but_o by_o deed_n as_o the_o king_n bodies_z corporate_a etc._n etc._n and_o this_o albeit_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o other_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o common_o make_v by_o this_o word_n grant_v as_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o this_o purpose_n know_v therefore_o that_o among_o 49._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 49._o hereditament_n some_o be_v such_o as_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v in_o livery_n i._o such_o as_o whereof_o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v be_v make_v as_o manor_n house_n land_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o be_v such_o as_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o livery_n i._n whereof_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n can_v nor_o need_v to_o be_v make_v but_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o more_o and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v rent_n reversion_n service_n advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o the_o like_a which_o thing_n can_v pass_v from_o man_n to_o man_n without_o deed_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n which_o be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o a_o deed_n and_o he_o that_o make_v this_o grant_n be_v call_v the_o grantor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o grantee_n grantor_n grantee_n be_v make_v be_v call_v the_o grantee_n it_o be_v take_v here_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n as_o that_o which_o do_v comprehend_v quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la both_o and_o so_o some_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o land_n or_o soil_n itself_o and_o some_o be_v of_o some_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o or_o from_o the_o soil_n as_o rend_v common_a etc._n etc._n and_o some_o be_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o some_o be_v of_o other_o thing_n as_o authority_n election_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v make_v sometime_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n &_o sometime_o by_o deed_n or_o writing_n in_o the_o country_n and_o sometime_o by_o word_n without_o either_o some_o grant_v also_o tend_v to_o charge_v the_o grantor_n with_o something_o he_o be_v not_o charge_v with_o before_o and_o some_o to_o pass_v something_o out_o of_o he_o to_o the_o grantee_n and_o some_o tend_v to_o discharge_v the_o grantee_n of_o something_o wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v or_o chargeable_a before_o and_o whereof_o he_o be_v now_o hereby_o discharge_v regular_o these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a in_o every_o good_a grant_n or_o grant_n 3._o thing_n necessary_o requisite_a to_o every_o good_a grant_n 555._o co._n 11._o 73._o blow_n 555._o gift_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o grantor_n donor_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o grant_v and_o not_o disable_v by_o any_o legal_a or_o natural_a impediment_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o grantee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o 1_o perk._n sect._n 1_o person_n capable_a of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o not_o disable_v to_o receive_v it_o 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o thing_n grant_v and_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v grantable_a 4._o that_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o that_o order_n and_o manner_n that_o law_n require_v as_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o grantable_a without_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o deed_n and_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n that_o the_o deed_n have_v apt_a word_n to_o describe_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o grantee_n and_o thing_n grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o necessary_a circumstance_n as_o seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o atturnment_n where_o it_o be_v needful_a be_v observe_v 5._o that_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n to_o and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o grant_n or_o thing_n grant_v by_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o for_o default_n in_o either_o of_o these_o particular_n a_o grant_n may_v be_v void_a in_o acquirendo_fw-la rerum_fw-la dominio_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la donationes_fw-la non_fw-la valent_fw-la licet_fw-la sint_fw-la inceptae_fw-la nisi_fw-la sint_fw-la perfectae_fw-la but_o if_o grant_v 89._o bro._n grant_v 89._o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o the_o thing_n grant_v have_v be_v enjoy_v according_a to_o the_o grant_v ever_o since_o the_o make_n of_o it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n may_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o some_o legal_a defect_n in_o some_o of_o these_o particular_n corporation_n as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n mayor_n and_o communality_n and_o etc._n 4._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a grant_n gift_n or_o sale_n or_o not_o 1._o for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o and_o what_o may_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n or_o not_o and_o how_o rent_n service_n etc._n etc._n 60._o perk._n sect._n 64._o 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o blow_n 150._o 16_o h._n 7._o 3._o litt._n sect._n 60._o such_o like_v regular_o can_v neither_o grant_v land_n good_n or_o chattel_n but_o it_o must_v be_v by_o deed_n but_o the_o grantee_n of_o such_o person_n and_o all_o other_o common_a person_n may_v grant_v or_o give_v any_o thing_n which_o do_v lie_v in_o livery_n as_o manor_n house_n land_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n by_o word_n without_o deed_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n for_o life_n or_o year_n with_o a_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n it_o be_v good_a albeit_o the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o word_n without_o any_o deed_n in_o writing_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n general_o 59_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 49._o dier_n 139._o perk._n sect._n 61._o 60._o 63._o bro._n grant_v 59_o can_v be_v grant_v or_o give_v have_v or_o take_v without_o deed_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n and_o therefore_o rent_n and_o service_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v in_o gross_a and_o not_o incident_a to_o some_o other_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o a_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v unto_o i_o for_o year_n i_o may_v not_o grant_v this_o rend_v over_o without_o deed_n and_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o errable_a land_n by_o fealty_n and_o the_o service_n of_o yield_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n before_o it_o be_v sow_v the_o lord_n can_v grant_v this_o service_n for_o year_n without_o deed_n but_o if_o a_o rent_n or_o any_o service_n be_v parcel_n of_o or_o incident_a to_o a_o manor_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v grantable_a without_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o principal_a by_o word_n this_o thing_n may_v pass_v as_o belong_v thereunto_o without_o any_o deed_n also_o rent_n or_o service_n may_v be_v grant_v upon_o a_o partition_n by_o one_o coparcenor_n to_o another_o without_o deed_n a_o reversion_n can_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o 104._o perk._n sect._n 61._o dier_n 174_o blow_n 433._o bro._n grant_v 104._o year_n without_o deed_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o casewhere_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n remainder_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o a_o reversion_n may_v be_v grant_v upon_o a_o partition_n by_o one_o coparcenor_n to_o another_o without_o any_o deed_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o one_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n to_o another_o without_o deed_n howsoever_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n in_o the_o first_o creation_n without_o deed_n yet_o this_o remainder_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o without_o deed_n a_o parsonage_n or_o rectory_n albeit_o it_o consist_v of_o nothing_o but_o tithe_n 43._o 15_o h._n 7._o 8._o 16_o h._n 7._o 3._o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o etc._n advowson_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a beside_o the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n and_o it_o have_v no_o house_n nor_o glebe_n belong_v to_o it_o yet_o may_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o then_o the_o tithe_n and_o offering_n will_v pass_v as_o incident_a but_o the_o tithe_n alone_o or_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n mortuary_n or_o obvention_n be_v not_o grantable_a by_o themselves_o without_o deed_n and_o therefore_o a_o lease_n paroll_fw-fr of_o tithe_n albeit_o r._n all_o this_o be_v agree_v 36_o el._n b._n r._n it_o be_v but_o for_o year_n be_v not_o
good_a and_o if_o the_o parson_n agree_v with_o one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o own_o tithe_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o tithe_n neither_o may_v it_o be_v plead_v or_o use_v so_o but_o perhaps_o by_o way_n of_o agreement_n a_o parishioner_n may_v retain_v his_o tithe_n and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o tithe_n will_v grant_v it_o over_o to_o another_o at_o will_v only_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deed_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o baron_n denham_n 2_o car._n at_o sarum_n assize_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o parson_n case_n mich._n 8_o jac._n dr._n longworths_n case_n may_v grant_v his_o tithe_n from_o year_n to_o year_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pay_v they_o without_o any_o deed_n but_o this_o be_v by_o way_n of_o retainer_n but_o this_o grant_n or_o agreement_n must_v be_v make_v to_o and_o with_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n and_o not_o with_o another_o neither_o can_v this_o interest_n be_v assign_v or_o a_o stranger_n take_v advantage_n of_o it_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o hawk_n and_o brafield_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o jac._n b._n r._n a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n yea_o 1._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 38._o 11_o h._n 4._o 3._o dier_n 29._o 10._o co._n 1._o 1._o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o advowson_n be_v to_o show_v both_o the_o deed_n but_o a_o advowson_n be_v grantable_a upon_o a_o partition_n between_o coparcenor_n without_o deed_n and_o a_o advowson_n incident_a to_o a_o manor_n or_o piece_n of_o land_n be_v grantable_a with_o the_o manor_n or_o land_n without_o any_o deed_n the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o a_o church_n be_v not_o grantable_a without_o 47._o blow_n 150._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 47._o deed_n common_a of_o pasture_n of_o estover_n turbary_fw-la fish_v &c._n &c._n can_v be_v 61._o perk._n sect._n 61._o grant_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n etc._n common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n of_o partition_n or_o of_o appendancy_n as_o incident_a to_o some_o corporal_a thing_n without_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o i_o common_a for_o twenty_o beast_n in_o his_o manor_n this_o be_v not_o good_a neither_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o i_o by_o deed_n may_v i_o grant_v this_o over_o to_o another_o without_o deed_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o his_o land_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v grant_v his_o land_n with_o the_o common_a appendant_a by_o word_n only_o without_o any_o deed_n franchise_n as_o fair_n market_n court_n warrens_n and_o the_o like_a thing_n franchise_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n 8._o 15_o h._n 7._o 8._o or_o the_o profit_n thereof_o be_v not_o grantable_a without_o deed_n but_o it_o seem_v a_o hundred_o be_v grantable_a without_o deed_n for_o that_o be_v liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n county_n ferry_n corody_n or_o the_o like_a be_v not_o grantable_a without_o deed_n thing_n in_o action_n as_o a_o right_n or_o title_n of_o action_n that_o do_v only_o depend_v 16._o 6_o h._n 7._o 9_o dier_n 91._o 126._o doct._n &_o st._n 16._o in_o action_n and_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n as_o right_n and_o title_n of_o thing_n thing_n in_o action_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n entry_n to_o any_o real_a or_o personal_a thing_n be_v not_o grantable_a at_o all_o but_o by_o way_n of_o release_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v extinguish_v but_o this_o may_v not_o be_v neither_o without_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v my_o good_n as_o a_o trespassor_n or_o i_o deliver_v he_o my_o good_n to_o keep_v and_o after_o i_o will_v give_v these_o good_n to_o he_o i_o can_v do_v this_o without_o deed_n a_o election_n condition_n covenant_n assent_n licence_n or_o liberty_n 281._o dier_n 281._o can_v be_v create_v and_o annex_v to_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n without_o deed_n a_o privilege_n to_o hold_v land_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n office_n office_n 9_o co._n 9_o 9_o be_v not_o grantable_a without_o deed_n office_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o grantable_a without_o deed_n and_o yet_o some_o inferior_a office_n as_o stewardship_n bailiwick_n and_o the_o like_a be_v for_o such_o officer_n a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v retain_v by_o word_n without_o deed_n most_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a may_v be_v give_v and_o grant_v without_o 150._o perk._n sect._n 57_o 60._o bro._n do_v i_o dier_n 370._o 5_o h._n 7._o 35_o 36._o blow_n 150._o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n grant_v give_v or_o chattel_n chattel_n sell_v i_o his_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o wardship_n of_o body_n and_o land_n or_o the_o wardship_n of_o land_n that_o he_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n or_o grant_v or_o sell_v i_o the_o tree_n stand_v upon_o his_o ground_n the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o his_o land_n his_o horse_n sword_n plate_n or_o other_o household_n stuff_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n or_o gift_n but_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o heir_n only_o can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n so_o a_o next_o presentation_n can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n if_o one_o grant_v his_o reversion_n of_o land_n to_o one_o and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n deed_n what_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n 540._o blow_n 540._o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n to_o both_o of_o they_o at_o one_o time_n this_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v enure_v first_o as_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o one_o and_o then_o as_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o other_o if_o one_o convey_v land_n to_o another_o and_o the_o grantee_n by_o the_o same_o 6._o dier_n 6._o deed_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a to_o the_o grantor_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n convey_v this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o be_v by_o another_o deed_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la be_v the_o most_o apt_a word_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o grant_n yet_o litt._n co._n super_fw-la litt._n grant_n by_o what_o word_n of_o grant_n it_o may_v be_v by_o other_o word_n and_o the_o grant_n as_o good_a as_o by_o those_o word_n the_o best_a way_n in_o grant_n be_v to_o grant_v by_o word_n of_o present_a time_n in_o 11._o 35_o h._n 6._o 11._o the_o present_a tense_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n but_o a_o grant_n by_o word_n of_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n only_o as_o by_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la only_o without_o word_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n be_v good_a touch_v this_o part_n two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o the_o grantor_n how_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o name_n of_o he_o and_o who_o may_v be_v a_o grantor_n and_o how_o 4._o see_v feoffement_n ca._n 9_o numb_a 4._o be_v a_o person_n able_a 2._o that_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v by_o deed_n that_o he_o be_v sufficient_o describe_v and_o set_v forth_o either_o by_o his_o proper_a name_n or_o else_o by_o some_o other_o matter_n of_o distinction_n note_v therefore_o that_o whosoever_o 3_o perk._n sect._n 3_o may_v be_v a_o feoffor_a may_v be_v a_o grantor_n and_o any_o natural_a politic_a or_o corporate_a body_n not_o prohibit_v by_o law_n as_o monk_n friar_n woman_n covert_n infant_n and_o such_o like_a may_v be_v a_o grantor_n donor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grant_v of_o such_o person_n will_v be_v good_a a_o alien_n may_v and_o be_v able_a to_o grant_v or_o give_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v alien_n alien_n capable_a of_o to_o have_v or_o take_v by_o grant_n or_o gift_n a_o person_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v his_o land_n 6._o perk._n sect._n 26._o see_v ch_n 2._o numb_a 6._o outlaw_v person_n attaint_n or_o outlaw_v and_o this_o be_v good_a against_o all_o other_o beside_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o his_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o he_o may_v grant_v or_o give_v his_o good_n to_o relieve_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o this_o will_v be_v good_a against_o all_o other_o and_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n also_o a_o person_n outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v his_o good_n or_o chattel_n and_o the_o gift_n or_o grant_n will_v be_v good_a against_o all_o other_o but_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n may_v without_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o king_n make_v grant_n 6._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 3_o per._n sect._n 8._o
wool_n of_o his_o sheep_n for_o seven_o year_n 90._o perk_n sect._n 90._o wool_n wool_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n if_o one_o be_v a_o parson_n give_v to_o another_o all_o the_o wool_n he_o shall_v have_v 40._o fitz._n grant_v 40._o for_o tithe_v the_o next_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o his_o horse_n or_o his_o cow_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a 19_o bro._n do_v 19_o incertainty_n incertainty_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_v not_o withstand_v this_o incertainty_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v have_v election_n and_o by_o that_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a any_o estate_n that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n grantor_n 2._o inrespect_n of_o the_o estate_n property_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o grantor_n in_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o rent_n or_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o the_o same_o be_v grantable_a from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o he_o that_o have_v any_o such_o estate_n of_o any_o land_n may_v charge_v it_o with_o any_o rent_n or_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o as_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n do_v last_o but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n be_v not_o grantable_a over_o and_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o the_o word_n assign_v yet_o he_o may_v assign_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o assign_n be_v include_v within_o heir_n a_o interest_n termini_fw-la i._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la be_v 91._o 22_o e._n 4._o 37._o perk._n sect._n 91._o grantable_a before_o the_o term_n do_v begin_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o or_o any_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n that_o a_o man_n have_v by_o extent_n be_v assignable_a 64._o co._n 4._o 64._o from_o man_n to_o man_n at_o pleasure_n the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v grantable_a and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n case_n co._n 6._o s._n geo._n curson_n case_n co._n 1._o altonwoods_n case_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n by_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n may_v bar_v he_o in_o reversion_n of_o any_o fruit_n of_o it_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v of_o land_n upon_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o make_v a_o feoffment_n confirmation_n co._n 1._o 147._o 10._o 48_o 49._o lit._n chap._n confirmation_n to_o b_o on_o condition_n that_o if_o a_o pay_n twenty_o pound_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o in_o this_o case_n a_o and_o b_o together_o may_v at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n join_v together_o and_o grant_v this_o land_n or_o charge_v it_o with_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o will_v be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n fee_fw-mi simple_a land_n may_v be_v charge_v one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n b_o may_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n alone_o but_o it_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o b_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o rent_n but_o in_o this_o case_n a_o can_v grant_v 147._o co._n 1._o 147._o for_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o possibility_n if_o one_o enfeoffe_v divers_a to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n upon_o condition_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v to_o grant_v or_o charge_v the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n or_o charge_n if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o that_o be_v next_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n join_v 49_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o co._n 10._o 48_o 49_o in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o charge_n against_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o if_o a_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o by_o indenture_n and_o before_o inrolment_n they_o do_v join_v to_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o c_o by_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a charge_n and_o grant_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o inrolment_n or_o not_o and_o so_o if_o donor_n and_o donee_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n &_o then_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o donor_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 182._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 182._o beget_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n after_o their_o death_n yet_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v grant_v away_o his_o estate_n after_o his_o life_n for_o they_o be_v divide_v only_o in_o supposition_n of_o law_n one_o coparcener_n of_o a_o seignory_n may_v grant_v his_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n 103._o perk._n sect._n 73._o perk._n sect._n 103._o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v of_o a_o plough_n land_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n common_a of_o pasture_n for_o beast_n without_o number_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o land_n this_o be_v void_a if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n &_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v the_o whole_a jointenant_n jointenant_n 33._o perk._n sect._n 80._o perk._n sect._n 65._o dier_n 12._o 33._o this_o be_v void_a for_o a_o moiety_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v or_o charge_v that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o he_o and_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v no_o property_n it_o be_v in_o the_o grantee_n or_o a_o stranger_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o grant_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o grantor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o in_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o albeit_o the_o grant_a do_v afterward_o purchase_v the_o manor_n or_o the_o land_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v by_o fine_a or_o by_o indenture_n there_o in_o some_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n and_o in_o this_o case_n estoppell_n estoppell_n albeit_o the_o party_n recite_v that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o mend_v the_o case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v a_o rent_n of_o ten_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o then_o grant_v five_o pound_n a_o year_n parcel_n of_o it_o in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o have_v no_o such_o rent_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a a_o shepherd_n bailif_n or_o parker_n can_v give_v or_o grant_v away_o the_o servant_n servant_n 4._o bro._n do_v 56._o 4._o good_n of_o his_o master_n without_o authority_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v the_o servant_n of_o a_o taverner_n or_o mercer_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v his_o master_n wine_n or_o wares_n and_o if_o a_o wife_n give_v or_o grant_v the_o good_n of_o her_o husband_n wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n this_o be_v a_o good_a gift_n or_o grant_n until_o the_o husband_n disagree_v to_o it_o and_o by_o his_o agreement_n it_o be_v make_v good_a for_o ever_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n 525._o blow_n 524._o 525._o of_o it_o or_o charge_v it_o for_o long_a time_n than_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v last_v in_o this_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v last_v and_o no_o long_o but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n regular_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v or_o charge_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o 86._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o perk._n sect._n 65._o 86._o his_o own_o possession_n albeit_o it_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o his_o land_n and_o before_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o or_o recover_v the_o land_n he_o do_v grant_v or_o give_v the_o land_n or_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n or_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o such_o grant_n by_o fine_a may_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o estopell_n and_o by_o a_o release_n also_o the_o right_n may_v be_v extinct_a but_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o stoppell_n stoppell_n estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o grant_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o this_o land_n in_o this_o 46._o perk._n sect._n 92._o 98
co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o case_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o charge_n shall_v fasten_v upon_o the_o land_n after_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v end_v and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a or_o rend_v notwithstanding_o that_o a_o stranger_n take_v the_o rent_n or_o use_v the_o common_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n yet_o this_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o at_o his_o pleasure_n justice_n pleasure_n hil._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n per._n 2_o justice_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o i_o i_o may_v grant_v away_o my_o estate_n before_o my_o entry_n and_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v i_o may_v assign_v over_o my_o interest_n before_o the_o day_n come_v for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o interest_n be_v in_o i_o from_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o lease_n 50._o lease_n perk._n sect._n 92_o 93._o fitz._n do_v 3._o bro._n do_v 13._o dier_n 90._o 30._o co._n 4._o 62_o 63._o dier_n 305._o 20_o h._n 6._o 22._o perk._n sect._n 59_o co._n 11._o 50._o also_o i_o may_v give_v or_o sell_v my_o good_n that_o i_o have_v not_o in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v my_o good_n out_o of_o i_o or_o another_o man_n possession_n i_o may_v afterward_o give_v or_o grant_v these_o good_n to_o he_o or_o another_o man_n and_o this_o grant_n or_o gift_n be_v good_a a_o lessor_n can_v give_v or_o grant_v the_o tree_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n tree_n tenant_n for_o life_n tree_n of_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lessee_n except_o they_o be_v first_o cut_v down_o by_o the_o lessee_n or_o some_o other_o for_o than_o he_o may_v and_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n give_v the_o tree_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o donee_n can_v take_v they_o for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n a_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n but_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a give_v or_o grant_v the_o house_n stand_v or_o tree_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n or_o donee_n may_v take_v they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o that_o albeit_o they_o be_v not_o cut_v or_o take_v down_o before_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n give_v or_o grant_v the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o entail_v land_n and_o tail_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o donor_n die_v before_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v in_o this_o case_n the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n can_v cut_v they_o afterward_o howbeit_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n give_v or_o grant_v his_o emblement_n of_o corn_n grow_v on_o the_o emblement_n emblement_n ground_n the_o donee_n may_v cut_v and_o take_v they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n give_v or_o grant_v his_o tree_n and_o die_v before_o they_o be_v cut_v and_o afterward_o before_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n cut_v they_o and_o take_v they_o away_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v bring_v no_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n for_o the_o tree_n but_o perhaps_o if_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o remove_v off_o the_o ground_n he_o may_v take_v they_o if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o one_o do_v present_a presentation_n presentation_n 7._o dier_n 35._o 15_o h._n 7._o and_o then_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n but_o by_o this_o grant_n do_v pass_v the_o next_o he_o have_v to_o grant_v for_o his_o companion_n must_v have_v the_o next_o so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o he_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o three_o presentation_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o three_o he_o may_v grant_v which_o be_v the_o four_o for_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o have_v the_o three_o for_o her_o dower_n if_o a_o man_n have_v grant_v a_o thing_n once_o he_o can_v afterward_o grant_v thing_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o a_o former_a grant_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o again_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n give_v or_o grant_v i_o a_o horse_n first_o by_o word_n 102._o perk._n sect._n dier_n 35._o 350._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 298._o perk._n sect._n 102._o of_o mouth_n and_o after_o grant_v he_o to_o i_o by_o deed_n this_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fault_n in_o this_o grant_n in_o write_v it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o common_a of_o pasture_n without_o number_n in_o his_o ground_n and_o after_o make_v the_o like_a grant_n to_o another_o this_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o to_o i_o albeit_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o grantor_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a incumbent_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o one_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o the_o same_o ten_o year_n or_o give_v a_o horse_n to_o one_o and_o after_o give_v the_o same_o horse_n to_o another_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o first_o grant_n or_o gift_n be_v only_o of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v afterward_o or_o of_o part_n of_o the_o time_n only_o the_o second_o grant_n will_v be_v good_a for_o the_o overplus_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o demise_n ten_o acre_n of_o the_o demesne_fw-la to_o ten_o year_n and_o after_o demise_n the_o whole_a manor_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o the_o overplus_n of_o the_o manor_n beside_o the_o ten_o acre_n present_o and_o for_o the_o whole_a manor_n for_o the_o last_o ten_o year_n so_o if_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o first_o be_v determine_v it_o be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o second_o be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o not_o impeach_v the_o former_a both_o shall_v stand_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o advowson_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o one_o and_o after_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o say_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o grantee_n thereby_o shall_v have_v the_o second_o avoidance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a incumbent_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o misrecitall_n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o name_v or_o description_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v milname_v or_o misrecitall_n grant_n co._n 4._o 122._o perk._n sect._n 114._o 116._o co._n 10._o 106._o 107._o 11._o 47._o a_o plo._n 190._o b_o co._n supper_n lit._n 46._o see_v also_o co._n 2._o in_o lane_n case_n which_o do_v seem_v to_o warrant_v this_o opinion_n also_o dier_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a in_o a_o common_a person_n case_n bro._n grant_n name_n whereby_o it_o be_v call_v the_o reversion_n of_o that_o thing_n if_o the_o grantor_n have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o reversion_n will_v pass_v and_o this_o mistake_n will_v not_o hurt_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la a_o and_o yet_o some_o have_v say_v if_o one_o grant_v a_o thing_n in_o possession_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o thing_n this_o be_v good_a to_o pass_v the_o possession_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la b_o for_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o before_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o land_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a if_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o a_o manor_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o demesne_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o one_o grant_v common_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o common_a it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o if_o one_o have_v common_a and_o grant_v it_o for_o life_n and_o during_o that_o estate_n he_o do_v grant_v the_o common_a by_o the_o name_n
of_o totam_fw-la illam_fw-la communiam_fw-la svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n some_o do_v hold_v this_o grant_n to_o be_v good_a any_o thing_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o name_n whereby_o it_o be_v and_o have_v 116._o co._n 6._o 65._o 45_o e._n 3._o 6._o bro._n grant_v 7._o perk._n sect._n 116._o be_v usual_o call_v of_o latter_a time_n within_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o albeit_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a name_n and_o not_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o a_o name_n new_o get_v and_o so_o a_o manor_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mesuage_n or_o farm_n or_o a_o farm_n or_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mesuage_n if_o it_o be_v so_o usual_o call_v and_o repute_v so_o the_o great_a house_n in_o london_n call_v exeter_n and_o dorset_n house_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o those_o name_n and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v that_o which_o in_o deed_n be_v a_o pasture_n ground_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n or_o granr_o that_o which_o in_o 2._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o deed_n be_v a_o wood_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o pasture_n ground_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v call_v by_o those_o name_n these_o be_v good_a grant_n of_o those_o thing_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a field_n that_o which_o in_o deed_n be_v but_o a_o little_a close_a but_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a field_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o this_o thing_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o plough_n land_n that_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v but_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o which_o be_v but_o a_o plough_n land_n these_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o house_n or_o a_o mesuage_n by_o this_o grant_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o service_n a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n r._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 150._o mic._n 7_o jac._n curia_n b._n r._n will_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o house_n to_o another_o for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n divide_v it_o and_o make_v two_o house_n of_o it_o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o house_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v it_o and_o if_o one_o lease_n three_o house_n to_o three_o several_a man_n at_o several_a time_n and_o they_o divide_v they_o into_o twenty_o nine_o tenement_n and_o household_n in_o they_o all_o and_o the_o first_o lessor_n do_v grant_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o three_o message_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v they_o all_o but_o if_o he_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fifteen_o message_n or_o tenement_n only_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v good_a for_o no_o more_o but_o for_o fifteen_o of_o the_o subdivide_v tenement_n if_o one_o recite_v that_o he_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o black_a acre_n 72._o perk._n sect._n 72._o and_o white_a acre_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o same_o rent_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v issue_n out_o of_o black_a acre_n only_o or_o if_o he_o do_v recite_v that_o it_o do_v issue_n out_o of_o one_o acre_n when_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v issue_n out_o of_o both_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o these_o mistake_n if_o one_o be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n in_o d_o and_o 12._o bro._n grant_n 12._o he_o grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n or_o of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n these_o be_v void_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o presentation_n crew_n presentation_n perk._n sect._n 79._o per_fw-la ch._n justice_n hutton_n &_o yeluerton_n co._n b._n mic._n 3._o car._n in_o the_o case_n of_o edward_n crew_n if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o white_a acre_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o black_a acre_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o to_o charge_v white_a acre_n if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n call_v steeple_n lavington_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o west_n lavington_n alias_o steeple_n lavington_n by_o the_o alias_o especial_o if_o the_o grant_v say_v lie_v in_o lavington_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o steeple_n lavington_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o parish_n and_o the_o grantor_n have_v no_o other_o land_n there_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o d_o in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o land_n in_o d_o which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o agree_v mic._n 2_o jac._n in_o brownes_n case_n agree_v good_a grant_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d_o albeit_o he_o have_v they_o not_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s_n but_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o another_o but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v all_o my_o land_n which_o i_o have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s_o in_o d_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a to_o carry_v any_o other_o land_n in_o d_o but_o such_o as_o he_o have_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s._n so_o if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o manor_n r._n blow_n 169._o 395._o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ch._n justice_n popham_n 2_o jac._n b._n r._n of_o sale_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v it_o not_o by_o descent_n but_o by_o purchase_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o say_v no_o more_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v all_o his_o land_n there_o but_o if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o my_o father_n and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v they_o not_o by_o descent_n but_o by_o purchase_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o pass_v those_o land_n so_o if_o i_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n 87._o dier_n 87._o all_o my_o land_n that_o i_o have_v by_o the_o attainder_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o land_n by_o that_o mean_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o if_o i_o grant_v after_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o land_n in_o b_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o d_o which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v lie_v in_o b_o and_o be_v in_o the_o case_n mic._n 2_o jac._n adjudge_v browne_n case_n tenure_n of_o d_o but_o it_o be_v not_o purchase_v of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n if_o a_o parish_n lie_v in_o two_o county_n viz._n berk._n and_o wilts_n and_o one_o 10._o dier_n 299._o co._n 3._o 10._o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o his_o close_o call_v calais_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o hurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berk._n and_o in_o truth_n the_o close_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o close_a but_o if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o his_o house_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n buttolphe_n extra_fw-la algate_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o r_n where_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o house_n there_o but_o he_o have_v some_o house_n in_o s._n buttolphe_n extra_fw-la aldersgate_n this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o that_o my_o house_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o in_o s._n andrews_n parish_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o k._n but_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o it_o seem_v this_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o pass_v the_o house_n but_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o all_o that_o my_o house_n in_o s._n andrews_n parish_n in_o holborn_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v in_o another_o parish_n but_o in_o his_o occupation_n this_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a to_o pass_v the_o house_n if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n my_o manor_n of_o dale_n which_o appear_v by_o office_n find_v to_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o tanfield_n hil._n 2_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la tanfield_n in_o truth_n in_o the_o office_n it_o be_v find_v at_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o grant_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o misprision_n if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o manor_n of_o w_n late_a parcel_n of_o 32._o pase_n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n co._n 2._o 32._o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o s_n and_o late_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o k_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v never_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o k_o this_o grant_n
be_v good_a notwithstanding_o but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v thus_o omne_fw-la illa_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_fw-la tenura_fw-la i_o s_o jacen_n in_o w_n nuper_fw-la prioratui_fw-la de_fw-la s_o spectan_fw-mi and_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o s_n and_o not_o in_o w_n this_o be_v no_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n in_o s._n and_o if_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o w_n but_o be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o i_o d_o and_o not_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o i_o s_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a to_o pass_v the_o land_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o if_o one_o purchase_v land_n of_o i_o s_o in_o t_o and_o have_v no_o other_o land_n there_o 92._o dier_n 376._o bro._n grant_v 92._o and_o he_o grant_v his_o land_n in_o t_o late_a the_o land_n of_o r_o s_o or_o late_o the_o land_n of_o s_n and_o mistake_n or_o omit_v the_o christian_n name_n this_o grant_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o mistake_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o blank_a leave_v for_o the_o christian_n name_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o t_o and_o say_v no_o more_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d_o called_z n_z which_o be_v the_o land_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n call_v n_n though_o they_o be_v never_o the_o land_n of_o i_o s._n but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d_o which_o be_v the_o land_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o none_o but_o those_o land_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o i_o s_o will_v pass_v if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o meadow_n in_o d_o contain_v 80._o dier_n 80._o ten_o acre_n whereas_o in_o truth_n his_o meadow_n there_o do_v contain_v twenty_o acre_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o the_o whole_a twenty_o acre_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v thus_o all_o those_o forty_o seven_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o the_o sleight_n whereof_o fifteen_o lie_n in_o d_o twenty_o in_o e_o and_o twenty_o five_o in_o f_o and_o in_o truth_n all_o of_o they_o do_v lie_v in_o f_o and_o none_o of_o they_o in_o d_o or_o e_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o carry_v the_o whole_a forty_o seven_o acre_n if_o one_o grant_v twenty_o load_n of_o wood_n and_o say_v in_o his_o grant_n of_o which_o 69._o bro._n grant_v 69._o twenty_o load_n of_o wood_n he_o have_v sixteen_o load_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o father_n i_o s_n and_o in_o truth_n i_o s_n do_v not_o grant_v any_o wood_n to_o he_o at_o all_o or_o do_v not_o grant_v unto_o he_o sixteen_o load_n only_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o twenty_o load_n of_o wood_n notwithstanding_o this_o false_a recital_n if_o one_o grant_v his_o manor_n of_o d_o and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o what_o town_n or_o 41._o bro._n grant_v 53._o 7_o h._n 4._o 41._o town_n it_o do_v lie_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n but_o it_o be_v best_o to_o say_v in_o what_o town_n the_o manor_n do_v lie_v for_o if_o it_o lie_v in_o divers_a place_n as_o it_o may_v and_o any_o of_o the_o place_n into_o which_o it_o go_v be_v omit_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v set_v down_o no_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n lie_v in_o the_o town_n that_o be_v not_o express_v will_v pass_v if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n and_o that_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v but_o one_o manor_n 46._o co._n 1._o 46._o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a_o and_o b_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v two_o manor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o ryton_n and_o condor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o he_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n totum_fw-la illud_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la ryton_n &_o condor_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n in_o com._n salopiae_fw-la this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o both_o the_o manor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n prerogative_n if_o one_o have_v a_o farm_n of_o land_n meadow_n etc._n etc._n by_o lease_n call_v 53._o curia_fw-la co._n b._n pasc_n 9_o jac._n inter_fw-la plat._n &_o sleep_n bro._n grant_v 53._o hodges_n lie_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n stephen_n and_o s._n peter_n in_o s._n albon_n and_o he_o recite_v the_o say_a lease_n grant_v to_o c_o his_o term_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o house_n land_n etc._n etc._n call_v hodges_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n albon_n this_o grant_n be_v good_a only_a for_o so_o much_o as_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o not_o for_o that_o which_o do_v lie_v in_o s._n stephens_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o farm_n and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o what_o parish_n it_o do_v lie_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o whole_a farm_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o of_o a_o manor_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o divers_a parish_n and_o if_o in_o the_o case_n here_o the_o farm_n lie_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n peter_n only_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a farm_n if_o one_o recite_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v such_o land_n by_o forfeiture_n or_o whereas_o such_o a_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o his_o land_n or_o whereas_o the_o grantee_n have_v pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n or_o do_v he_o such_o service_n or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o true_a and_o afterward_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o land_n by_o apt_a word_n this_o mistake_n in_o these_o case_n will_v not_o hurt_v the_o grant_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n in_o some_o of_o these_o case_n prerogative_n prerogative_n if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n in_o which_o he_o have_v parkes_n and_o fishpond_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o manor_n for_o life_n except_o the_o game_n and_o fish_n and_o after_o 50._o co._n 11._o 50._o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o game_n and_o fish_n also_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v of_o centum_fw-la libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o 50_o libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o of_o centum_fw-la solidat_fw-la terre_fw-fr it_o seem_v these_o be_v good_a grant_n and_o that_o hereby_o do_v pass_v land_n of_o that_o value_n and_o so_o of_o more_o or_o less_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n this_o be_v a_o 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o good_a grant_n if_o a_o grant_v be_v of_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n or_o tithe_n or_o of_o the_o 3._o dier_n 84._o 34_o e._n 3._o four_o part_n of_o land_n or_o tithe_n and_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a certainty_n in_o the_o description_n of_o it_o this_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o of_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n if_o one_o seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n grant_v to_o i_o s_n that_o as_o oft_o as_o 121._o bro._n grant_n 101._o 121._o the_o church_n be_v void_a he_o shall_v name_v the_o clerk_n to_o the_o grantor_n and_o he_o shall_v present_v he_o to_o the_o ordinary_a this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n a_o reversion_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o remainder_n or_o a_o case_n dier_n 46._o blow_n in_o hil._n &_o grange_n case_n remainder_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o such_o a_o grant_n be_v good_a as_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n the_o reversion_n to_o i_o d_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o remainder_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n 63._o fitz._n grant_n 63._o and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o this_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o wife_n do_v hold_v for_o life_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a so_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o two_o for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v void_a a_o full_a or_o grist_n mill_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mill_n only_o 23_o 21_o ass_n pl._n 23_o if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o that_o his_o mesuage_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o inceâ—ainty_n inceâ—ainty_n the_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n thereunto_o belong_v this_o be_v 55._o 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o blow_n 164._o bro._n lease_n 55._o a_o good_a grant_n and_o certain_a enough_o to_o pass_v all_o the_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n usual_o occupy_v therewith_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o his_fw-la manor_n
with_o the_o 68_o fitz._n grant_v 68_o perk._n sect._n 68_o reversion_n of_o all_o his_o tenant_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o all_o his_o tenant_n bond_n and_o free_a which_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o do_v not_o name_v they_o by_o their_o particular_a name_n these_o grant_n be_v good_a in_o these_o case_n and_o certain_a enough_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n and_o say_v not_o in_o what_o parish_n or_o county_n or_o village_n 47._o bro._n grant_v 53._o co._n 9_o 47._o it_o do_v lie_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o matter_n to_o describe_v it_o it_o seem_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v where_o it_o lie_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o circumstantial_a matter_n in_o the_o grant_n to_o denote_v and_o decipher_v out_o where_o it_o do_v lie_v it_o seem_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o his_o land_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o or_o his_o land_n that_o descend_v to_o i_o s_n or_o his_o land_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o s_n or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v good_a grant_n and_o certain_a enough_o id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o three_o house_n and_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n 73._o perk._n sect._n 73._o and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o two_o house_n and_o of_o two_o acre_n of_o this_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o have_v sufficient_a certainty_n in_o it_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v incertain_a altogether_o and_o have_v not_o sufficient_a certainty_n 67._o perk._n sect._n 67._o in_o it_o &_o can_v be_v make_v certain_a by_o some_o mater_fw-la ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o fealty_n and_o twelve_o penny_n rend_v and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a so_o if_o 69._o perk._n sect._n 68_o 69._o husband_n and_o wife_n hold_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n joint_o of_o i_o s_n for_o their_o life_n and_o i_o s_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o the_o husband_n alone_o do_v hold_v for_o his_o life_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o three_o jointenant_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a so_o if_o one_o have_v twenty_o tenant_n 12._o 9_o h._n 6._o 12._o that_o do_v pay_v he_o twelve_o penny_n a_o piece_n rend_v and_o he_o grant_v five_o shilling_n yearly_o out_o of_o these_o rent_n and_o do_v not_o say_v of_o which_o tenant_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o conusance_n of_o plea_n 52._o 44_o e._n 3._o 17._o bro._n grant_v 52._o be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v before_o who_o this_o be_v utter_o void_a so_o if_o one_o have_v two_o tenant_n and_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o do_v not_o say_v which_o this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o 91._o dier_n 91._o one_o grant_v estover_n to_o another_o and_o say_v not_o what_o nor_o how_o this_o be_v void_a so_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o so_o many_o of_o his_o tree_n or_o of_o his_o horse_n as_o may_v be_v reasonable_o spare_v this_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o so_o many_o of_o his_o tree_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v think_v fit_a it_o seem_v this_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o one_o hundred_o load_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v 24._o co._n 5._o 24._o by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o grantor_n or_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o assignment_n of_o i_o s_o these_o be_v good_a grant_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o three_o acre_n of_o wood_n towards_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o wood_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o certain_a enough_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o s_n have_v more_o 31._o bro._n do_v 31._o than_o one_o and_o he_o do_v not_o describe_v which_o he_o do_v intend_v this_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o a_o rent_n or_o a_o robe_n twenty_o shilling_n or_o forty_o shilling_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o rent_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a which_o 74._o 9_o e._n 4._o 36._o perk._n sect._n 74._o be_v at_o first_o very_o incertain_a yet_o this_o grant_n may_v become_v good_a for_o if_o i_o make_v my_o election_n or_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o perform_v the_o grant_n in_o either_o part_n the_o grant_n be_v now_o become_v good_a so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o 76._o perk._n sect._n 76._o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o he_o do_v lease_v they_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o do_v not_o say_v of_o which_o to_o i_o s_n in_o this_o case_n if_o i_o s_o make_v his_o election_n which_o acre_n he_o will_v have_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o will_v be_v good_a so_o it_o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v six_o horse_n in_o his_o stable_n and_o he_o do_v grant_v i_o one_o of_o his_o horse_n but_o do_v not_o say_v which_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v choose_v which_o i_o will_v have_v and_o in_o these_o case_n when_o i_o have_v make_v my_o election_n and_o not_o before_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o grantee_n do_v not_o make_v his_o election_n during_o his_o life_n it_o seem_v the_o grant_n will_v never_o be_v good_a if_o one_o be_v seize_v 77._o bro._n grant_n 77._o of_o land_n and_o lease_n it_o for_o year_n render_v ten_o shilling_n rend_v and_o after_o he_o do_v grant_v a_o rent_n of_o ten_o shilling_n out_o of_o this_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v some_o incetainty_n in_o the_o grant_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o a_o rent_n of_o ten_o shilling_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o new_a and_o not_o of_o the_o old_a rent_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o take_v effect_n until_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v end_v see_v more_o to_o this_o point_n in_o deed_n and_o their_o exposition_n chap._n 5._o numb_a 15._o and_o fine_a chap._n 2._o numb_a 7._o in_o some_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v in_o a_o grant_v a_o good_a grantor_n and_o a_o estate_n 5._o in_o respect_n of_o matter_n in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o grant_n 1._o in_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o estate_n good_a grantee_n and_o a_o thing_n grant_v and_o all_o these_o be_v due_o and_o certain_o describe_v yet_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v void_a for_o some_o fault_n in_o some_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o grant_n as_o 1._o in_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n albeit_o it_o 520._o bro._n grant_n 154._o co._n 1._o 155._o blow_n 520._o be_v one_o hundred_o year_n or_o upward_o and_o grant_v to_o another_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o this_o term_n of_o year_n that_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o such_o a_o term_n in_o land_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o fifty_o year_n or_o for_o two_o hundred_o year_n these_o be_v good_a grant_n and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v fifty_o year_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o to_o come_v of_o the_o term_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o in_o the_o last_o case_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o whole_a one_o hundred_o year_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v any_o thing_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o livery_n or_o in_o grant_n and_o that_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o 1._o dier_n 58._o co._n 5._o 1._o life_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v this_o for_o the_o most_o be_v void_a howbeit_o in_o some_o case_n the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n will_v help_v it_o but_o incertainty_n incertainty_n case_n pase_n 7_o jac._n deâ—â—s_o case_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o year_n or_o for_o year_n determinable_a upon_o life_n and_o after_o a_o lease_n
be_v make_v to_o another_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n &_o the_o commencement_n certain_a enough_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o reversion_n thereof_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o for_o life_n cum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la this_o be_v good_a so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o twenty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o b._n craddocks_n case_n pasc_n 7_o jac._n co._n b._n after_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o another_o habendum_fw-la after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n last_o make_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o 20._o year_n after_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v and_o the_o word_n to_o be_v account_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v reject_v and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o i_o habendum_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o 9_o co._n 9_o my_o full_a age_n for_o my_o life_n and_o i_o be_o of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n this_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o my_o life_n if_o a_o woman_n sole_a have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n 36._o blow_n 192._o co._n 6._o 36._o and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la after_o the_o term_n grant_v to_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v never_o grant_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o law_n viz._n the_o marriage_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n 2._o in_o the_o limitation_n grant_n 2._o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la of_o the_o grant_n 28._o 22_o h._n 6._o 15._o blow_n 28._o of_o the_o estate_n for_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v to_o two_o &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o suis_fw-la this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o yet_o a_o grant_n to_o one_o &_o heredibus_fw-la be_v good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v two_o acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o 152._o perk._n sect._n 75._o 77._o blow_n 152._o hold_v the_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a &_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o the_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o other_o for_o life_n and_o do_v not_o set_v down_o which_o in_o fee_n simple_a etc._n etc._n in_o certain_a yet_o this_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o grantee_n have_v the_o election_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o grant_v two_o acre_n to_o two_o man_n habendum_fw-la incertainty_n incertainty_n the_o one_o to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o and_o say_v not_o which_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o grant_v the_o land_n 147._o co._n 10._o 107._o blow_n 147._o habendum_fw-la the_o reversion_n or_o grant_v the_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n this_o be_v good_a in_o some_o case_n a_o grant_n or_o gift_n may_v be_v void_a at_o least_o to_o some_o person_n and_o purpose_n when_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o defect_n aforesaid_a in_o it_o as_o grant_n 6._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o grant_n when_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o corrupt_a contract_n or_o to_o the_o end_n to_o defraud_v creditor_n of_o their_o debt_n or_o purchaser_n of_o their_o land_n buy_v or_o the_o like_a whereof_o see_v before_o in_o deed_n chap._n 4._o numb_a 5._o and_o in_o some_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fault_n in_o the_o grant_n yet_o lit._n 21_o h._n 7._o 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n etc._n 7._o in_o respect_n of_o omission_n of_o some_o ceremony_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v become_v void_a for_o want_v of_o some_o other_o matter_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v as_o inrolment_n livery_n of_o seisin_n atturnment_n etc._n etc._n for_o where_o these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a until_o it_o be_v have_v neither_o for_o that_o thing_n which_o will_v not_o pass_v without_o that_o ceremony_n nor_o yet_o for_o that_o which_o otherwise_o will_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v so_o that_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o advowson_n will_v not_o pass_v neither_o where_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v void_a by_o the_o refusal_n or_o waiver_n of_o the_o grantee_n see_v before_o in_o deed_n num._n 6._o chap._n 4._o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n 88_o 7h_o 6._o 43._o 21_o h._n 7._o 23._o perk._n sect._n 69._o bro._n grant_v 175._o kelw._n 88_o do_v grant_v to_o the_o feoffor_a that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v vouch_v not_o 5._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a grant_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o release_n or_o discharge_v or_o not_o the_o warrantor_n or_o his_o heir_n upon_o the_o warranty_n this_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o voucher_n and_o do_v bar_v the_o feoffee_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la still_fw-la so_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o a_o rent-charge_n and_o afterward_o i_o grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o this_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o bar_v i_o of_o bring_v a_o annuity_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o yet_o i_o may_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n still_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o i_o grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n by_o this_o i_o be_o bar_v of_o a_o distress_n but_o not_o of_o bring_v a_o annuity_n for_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v to_o his_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n that_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n etc._n etc._n or_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v to_o his_o debtor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v he_o for_o the_o debt_n at_o all_o or_o until_o such_o a_o time_n or_o one_o grant_n to_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o waste_v all_o these_o be_v good_a discharge_v and_o may_v be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n to_o avoid_v circuity_n of_o action_n and_o now_o because_o atturnment_n as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v necessary_a in_o some_o case_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o some_o conveyance_n &_o grant_n of_o thing_n lie_v in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n we_o must_v therefore_o here_o ere_o we_o can_v go_v further_o as_o a_o necessary_a appendix_n to_o grant_v add_v the_o learning_n of_o atturnment_n which_o follow_v next_o in_o order_n chap._n xiii_o a_o atturnment_n a_o atturnment_n be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o grant_n of_o 551._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 309._o term_n of_o the_o law_n blow_n 25._o litt._n sect._n 551._o the_o seignory_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n or_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o donee_n quid._n 1._o quid._n in_o tail_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o of_o a_o remainder_n make_v to_o another_o as_o where_o the_o lord_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o land_n do_v grant_v over_o his_o seignory_n or_o his_o rent_n to_o another_o or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v sell_v or_o give_v the_o same_o away_o to_o another_o in_o these_o case_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v have_v notice_n of_o this_o sale_n or_o gift_n and_o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o must_v attend_v in_o his_o service_n and_o he_o must_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o same_o gift_n or_o grant_n or_o else_o general_o the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a and_o this_o yield_a of_o consent_n be_v call_v a_o atturnment_n and_o it_o be_v either_o actual_a or_o verbal_a or_o actual_a and_o verbal_a both_o quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la that_o which_o be_v actual_a be_v either_o imply_v and_o in_o law_n or_o express_v and_o in_o fait_z of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a example_n hereafter_o follow_v the_o end_n effector_n fruit_n of_o this_o agreement_n be_v to_o perfect_v a_o grant_n and_o 608._o lit._n sect._n 551._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 302._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 267._o 129._o 379_o 39_o h_o 6._o 24._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 323._o 315._o lit._n sect._n 608._o it_o 3._o the_o effect_n of_o it_o to_o make_v a_o good_a conveyance_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o where_o this_o be_v needful_a no_o rent_n nor_o reversion_n will_v pass_v without_o it_o neither_o can_v
the_o grantee_n of_o the_o seignory_n rend_v or_o reversion_n bring_v any_o action_n of_o waist_n for_o waste_v do_v in_o the_o land_n nor_o distrain_v for_o any_o rent_n or_o service_n upon_o the_o land_n before_o this_o be_v do_v but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a assent_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o nor_o will_v enure_v or_o work_v to_o pass_v any_o interest_n to_o make_v a_o bad_a grant_n good_a to_o enfranchise_v a_o villain_n nor_o to_o give_v a_o man_n a_o tenancy_n by_o disseisin_n intrusion_n or_o abatement_n neither_o shall_v it_o work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n gain_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n by_o cohersion_n of_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n atturne_v to_o he_o this_o will_v not_o amend_v his_o estate_n but_o otherwise_o a_o grant_n and_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n do_v as_o effectual_o pass_v the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n as_o a_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o land_n do_v pass_v the_o possession_n of_o land_n in_o most_o case_n where_o the_o grantee_fw-mi have_v mean_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o atturne_v there_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v at_o least_o to_o 320._o lit._n sect._n 579_o 580_o 581._o co._n 6._o 68_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 309._o 314._o 320._o intent_n 4._o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v necessary_a or_o not_o and_o how_o and_o to_o what_o intent_n some_o purpose_n needful_a for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o a_o seignory_n rent_n service_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n seignory_n etc._n etc._n do_v pass_v so_o as_o the_o grantee_n may_v enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n upon_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n year_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o escheat_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o seize_v a_o ward_n or_o heriot_n if_o it_o happen_v before_o any_o atturnment_n be_v make_v and_o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a and_o the_o lessee_n be_v oust_v and_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o all_o these_o purpose_n the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o needful_a but_o the_o grantee_n his_o heir_n or_o assignee_n can_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o rent_n or_o bring_v any_o action_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o privity_n between_o he_o and_o the_o tenant_n as_o waste_v upon_o a_o be_v do_v by_o the_o tenant_n write_v of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la or_o in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n or_o in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la upon_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o tenant_n escheat_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o the_o tenant_n without_o heir_n or_o ward_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n or_o write_v of_o custom_n and_o service_n until_o he_o have_v the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o all_o these_o purpose_n the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v necessary_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a have_v mean_n appoint_v he_o by_o the_o law_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o atturne_v for_o in_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o atturn_v the_o conusee_fw-fr before_o the_o fine_a be_v ingross_v may_v have_v a_o write_v call_v a_o per_fw-la que_fw-fr servitla_fw-fr and_o thereby_o compel_v he_o to_o atturne_v and_o in_o case_n 252._o old_a n._n b._n 170._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 252._o where_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o servitia_fw-la per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n do_v issue_n will_v not_o atturne_v the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o rent_n may_v have_v a_o write_v call_v a_o quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la and_o thereby_o compel_v he_o to_o atturne_v and_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n do_v they_fw-mi i_o they_fw-mi reddit_fw-la quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la grant_v a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n of_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o atturne_v the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v have_v a_o write_v call_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o thereby_o 310._o idem_fw-la co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o compel_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o atturne_v 321._o atturne_v co._n super_fw-la lit._n 321._o and_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o clamat_fw-la quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la fine_a die_n in_o these_o case_n before_o he_o have_v the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n his_o heir_n albeit_o he_o come_v to_o the_o thing_n descend_v by_o act_n of_o law_n yet_o shall_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o his_o ancestor_n be_v and_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr 583._o co._n 6._o 68_o lit._n sect._n 584._o 583._o of_o a_o fine_a by_o which_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n grant_v to_o he_o before_o he_o have_v get_v the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v the_o bargainee_n shall_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o the_o bargainor_n be_v and_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr before_o atturnment_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n reenter_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n can_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n and_o the_o mesne_fw-la grant_v the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o fine_a to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o service_n of_o the_o mesne_fw-la escheat_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o they_o without_o any_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o these_o follow_a case_n atturnment_n in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n be_v absolute_o and_o to_o all_o intent_n necessary_a viz._n 316._o viz._n a_o co._n 2._o 66._o lit._n sect._n 551._o 567._o 571._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 316._o where_o one_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o one_o and_o after_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n after_o the_o same_o lease_n end_v to_o another_o by_o deed_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n must_v atturne_v 636._o atturne_v lit._n sect._n 551._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 315._o perk._n sect._n 636._o so_o where_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v his_o seignory_n or_o the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o deed_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o otherwise_o in_o fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n must_v atturne_v 553._o atturne_v co._n 6_o 68_o doct._n &_o stud._n 35._o lit._n sect._n 553._o so_o where_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o manor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o service_n of_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o pass_v without_o their_o atturnment_n 572._o atturnment_n co_z super_fw-la lit._n 312._o lit._n sect._n 572._o so_o if_o another_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi issue_v out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o he_o do_v grant_v this_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n i_o must_v atturn_v to_o this_o grant_n to_o the_o stranger_n and_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o tenant_n do_v not_o atturn_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n be_v mere_o void_a if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v after_o a_o estate_n of_o a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n 315._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 315._o merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la or_o after_o a_o estate_n that_o any_o one_o have_v until_o debt_n be_v pay_v or_o the_o like_a in_o these_o case_n these_o tenant_n must_v atturn_v or_o this_o grant_n will_v not_o be_v good_a if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o 349._o co._n 2._o 35._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 298._o dier_n 307._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 312._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 151._o 379._o bro._n attur_fw-la 59_o dier_n 26._o lit._n bro._n 349._o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o possession_n do_v atturn_v to_o make_v this_o grant_v good_a but_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n to_o one_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o ten_o year_n for_o the_o term_n
of_o twenty_o year_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v atturne_v but_o that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a enough_o without_o it_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o year_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n over_o to_o a_o three_o for_o ten_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n do_v atturne_v but_o if_o the_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n be_v make_v without_o any_o reservation_n of_o rent_n contra_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n attendancy_n remainder_n rent_n or_o service_n to_o be_v pay_v or_o do_v there_o atturnment_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o where_o one_o do_v grant_v common_a of_o pasture_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a or_o estover_v out_o of_o land_n that_o there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v this_o grant_v good_a and_o if_o a_o rent_n or_o common_a be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o reversion_n of_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n to_o make_v this_o second_o grant_v good_a r._n good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o m._n 37._o 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o then_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o the_o ten_o year_n to_o come_v after_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n end_v without_o any_o atturnment_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n if_o a_o lord_n exchange_v the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n with_o another_o for_o 259._o perk._n sect._n 249._o 259._o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o who_o the_o service_n be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v necessary_a to_o perfect_v this_o exchange_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o tenant_n do_v 562._o lit._n sect._n 562._o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o man_n of_o the_o tenancy_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n in_o reversion_n must_v atturne_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o i_o grant_v jac._n hil._n 8_o jac._n it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o i_o grant_v my_o reversion_n for_o life_n to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n atturn_v to_o this_o grant_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o another_o 118._o dier_n 118._o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o i_o d_o for_o his_o life_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o i_o s_o must_v atturn_v to_o this_o second_o grant_n or_o that_o the_o grant_n will_v not_o be_v good_a a_o estate_n of_o a_o seignory_n can_v be_v gain_v by_o a_o disseisin_n abatement_n 587._o lit._n sect._n 587._o or_o intrusion_n without_o a_o atturnment_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o disseise_v another_o of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v part_n in_o demesne_fw-la and_o part_n in_o service_n the_o service_n be_v not_o gain_v until_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v in_o all_o case_n for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n provide_v 314._o co._n 6._o 68_o lit._n sect._n 580._o 583._o 586._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 321._o 314._o by_o law_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o atturn_v there_o their_o atturnment_n in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n be_v not_o necessary_a unless_o there_o be_v some_o special_a default_n in_o the_o grantee_n quod_fw-la remedio_fw-la destituitur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la re_fw-la valet_fw-la si_fw-la culpa_fw-la absit_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o atturnment_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o these_o case_n follow_v viz._n m._n viz._n f._n n._n b._n 121._o m._n where_o one_o do_v grant_v a_o rent_n reversion_n remainder_n service_n or_o seignory_n to_o another_o by_o way_n of_o devise_n by_o a_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n or_o by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n or_o where_o such_o thing_n be_v grant_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n from_o a_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n 35._o king_n co_n 6._o 68_o super_fw-la lit._n 321._o 2._o 35._o so_o when_o the_o thing_n grant_v do_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o use_n and_o do_v vest_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n as_o if_o one_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o levi_v a_o fine_a or_o do_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o this_o land_n or_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o or_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o year_n in_o these_o case_n the_o tenant_n need_v not_o to_o atturne_v jac._n atturne_v agree_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n hil._n 18_o jac._n but_o if_o a_o grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o b_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_z the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v or_o the_o use_n arise_v not_o upon_o consideration_n of_o blood_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o atturne_v the_o reversion_n will_v not_o pass_v r._n pass_v calvin_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n b._n r._n if_o one_o by_o a_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n in_o this_o case_n there_o needsno_fw-la atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o h._n 8._o chap._n 4._o 321._o 4._o lit._n sect._n 583._o 5_o h._n 7._o 18_o 19_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 321._o so_o where_o one_o do_v come_v to_o any_o such_o thing_n by_o title_n or_o seignory_n paramount_n as_o by_o escheat_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o descent_n in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o the_o rest_n before_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n neither_o to_o pass_v the_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n nor_o to_o make_v a_o privity_n to_o distrain_v or_o bring_v action_n of_o debt_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n and_o the_o mesne_fw-la grant_v the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o fine_a to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o service_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o they_o or_o bring_v any_o action_n that_o lie_v in_o privity_n for_o they_o without_o any_o atturnment_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o make_v this_o estate_n to_o pass_v so_o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o reversion_n escheat_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v or_o bring_v any_o action_n of_o waist_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o atturnment_n so_o if_o a_o reversion_n descend_v to_o a_o heir_n from_o his_o ancestor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v vest_n in_o the_o heir_n without_o atturnment_n and_o atturnment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o necessary_a so_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr 321._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 321._o of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n extend_v a_o seignory_n or_o rent_n for_o debt_n the_o seignory_n or_o rent_n shall_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o without_o any_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n if_o a_o copiholder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o r._n per_fw-la 3_o justi_n trin._n 4_o jac._n b._n r._n use_n of_o i_o s_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v a_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o needful_a but_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n without_o any_o atturnment_n if_o one_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n 311._o curia_fw-la m._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n co._n 2._o 35._o super_fw-la lit._n 311._o or_o grant_v the_o seignory_n of_o copyhold_n land_n of_o inheritance_n in_o these_o case_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n for_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n by_o
the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o 578._o lit._n sect._n 578._o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v grant_v his_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o the_o remainder_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n present_o without_o any_o atturnment_n at_o all_o if_o one_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n 575._o lit._n sect._n 575._o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n to_o perfect_v this_o release_n if_o two_o jointenant_n or_o more_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v 574._o lit._n sect._n 574._o and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v release_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n to_o make_v the_o rent_n to_o pass_v in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o grant_n be_v in_o the_o personalty_n there_o b._n agree_v in_o curnock_n case_n m._n 3_o jac._n co._n b._n need_v no_o atturnment_n and_o therefore_o in_o grant_n of_o annuity_n which_o do_v charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n only_o and_o not_o his_o land_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o atturnment_n in_o law_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n in_o deed_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o fee_n 555._o lit._n sect._n 555._o of_o the_o seignory_n in_o this_o case_n the_o mesne_fw-la and_o not_o the_o tenant_n must_v not_o 3._o by_o who_o anatturnment_n may_v &_o must_v be_v make_v or_o not_o atturne_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n 319._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 319._o and_o the_o lessee_n atturne_v and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o grantee_n and_o not_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o life_n must_v atturne_v if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n 311._o lit._n sect._n 554._o 556._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 311._o or_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o himself_o and_o not_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n must_v atturn_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v atturne_v to_o any_o grant_n of_o any_o seignory_n rend_v service_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o he_o that_o be_v immediate_o privy_a to_o the_o grantor_n but_o to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi or_o rend_v charge_n issue_v out_o of_o such_o land_n as_o before_o the_o under-tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o not_o immediate_a tenant_n himself_o must_v atturne_v if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lord_n 556._o lit._n sect._n 556._o grant_v the_o service_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o not_o he_o in_o remainder_n must_v atturne_v if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o idem_fw-la idem_fw-la reversion_n after_o their_o estate_n do_v grant_v his_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n if_o either_o of_o they_o need_n to_o atturne_v it_o must_v be_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n be_v to_o atturne_v the_o husband_n 558._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 312._o lit._n sect._n 558._o may_v and_o must_v do_v it_o for_o she_o and_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o husband_n wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o wife_n whether_o it_o be_v express_v or_o imply_v will_v bind_v the_o wife_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n 317._o lit._n sect._n 571._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 316._o 317._o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n either_o of_o they_o may_v atturne_v if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o disseisor_n must_v atturne_v but_o in_o case_n of_o 312._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 312._o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v atturne_v if_o he_o will_v for_o the_o privity_n be_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi only_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o i_o s_n of_o land_n and_o after_o grant_v 312._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 312._o a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o it_o to_o i_o d_o and_o after_o he_o grant_v over_o this_o rent_n to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n and_o not_o i_o s_n must_v atturne_v the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n after_o she_o have_v assign_v over_o her_o estate_n and_o 10._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 316._o 8_o e._n 4._o 10._o not_o the_o assignee_n must_v atturne_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o yet_o some_o hold_n that_o the_o assignee_n also_o may_v atturne_v the_o same_o law_n be_v also_o of_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o other_o case_n for_o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v grant_v and_o lessee_n for_o life_n assign_v over_o his_o estate_n the_o assignee_n and_o not_o the_o lessee_n must_v atturne_v if_o lessee_n for_o life_n assign_v over_o his_o estate_n upon_o condition_n and_o then_o 316._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 316._o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n and_o not_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n must_v atturne_v if_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a that_o ought_v to_o atturne_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o 231._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 315._o perk._n sect._n 231._o seignory_n or_o rent_n die_v before_o he_o make_v a_o atturnment_n his_o heir_n must_v atturne_v and_o a_o atturnment_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a so_o if_o he_o grant_v away_o his_o land_n before_o he_o make_v his_o atturnment_n his_o grantee_n may_v atturne_v and_o a_o atturnment_n make_v by_o he_o will_v be_v good_a enough_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o life_n or_o year_n 311._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 311._o and_o the_o freeholder_n and_o other_o do_v atturne_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o he_o grant_v away_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n must_v atturne_v and_o this_o will_v bind_v all_o the_o freeholder_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o 311._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 311._o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o disseisor_n and_o not_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi must_v atturn_v but_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o whole_a seignory_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v atturne_v a_o voluntary_a atturnment_n where_o it_o be_v needful_a may_v be_v make_v by_o infant_n infant_n 315._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 315._o a_o infant_n or_o one_o that_o be_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a who_o may_v do_v it_o by_o sign_n but_o one_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la can_v make_v a_o atturnment_n mentis_fw-la non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la the_o atturnment_n must_v always_o be_v make_v to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n not_o 6._o to_o who_o a_o atturnment_n may_v &_o must_v be_v make_v or_o not_o 7._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o 312._o 20_o h._n 6._o 7._o rend_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o grant_n whether_o the_o atturnment_n be_v express_v or_o imply_v but_o if_o divers_a do_v take_v by_o the_o grant_n the_o atturnment_n may_v be_v make_v to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o this_o shall_v avail_v the_o rest_n as_o if_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o or_o more_o and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v good_a to_o vest_n and_o settle_v the_o thing_n grant_v in_o they_o all_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n of_o a_o reversion_n to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o b_o and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v to_o a_o this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n to_o settle_v the_o remainder_n in_o b._n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v to_o b_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o howbeit_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v before_o the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n the_o atturnment_n
may_v be_v make_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o b._n if_o i_o grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o one_o man_n and_o before_o the_o atturnment_n of_o 12._o co_n 6._o 68_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o the_o tenant_n have_v to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n he_o do_v sell_v this_o reversion_n to_o a_o three_o man_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v atturn_v to_o the_o second_o grantee_n and_o this_o will_v make_v the_o grant_v good_a to_o he_o but_o if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v to_o both_o the_o grantee_n it_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n a_o atturnment_n may_v as_o well_o be_v make_v to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n of_o a_o reversion_n as_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n himself_o and_o it_o seem_v it_o 310._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o must_v be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o case_n harding_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n hil._n 18_o jac._n that_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o b_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o that_o the_o atturnemnt_n must_v be_v make_v to_o c_o and_o not_o to_o b_o who_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n in_o all_o case_n regular_o where_o atturnment_n be_v necessary_a it_o must_v 35._o co._n 1._o 151._o super_fw-la lit._n 310._o lit._n sect._n 551._o perk._n sect._n 263._o 231._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 315._o 2._o 35._o make_v 7._o when_o and_o at_o what_o time_n the_o atturnment_n must_v be_v make_v be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n grantor_n and_o grantee_n or_o exchangor_n or_o exchangee_n for_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v the_o grant_n or_o exchange_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v grant_v and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o demesne_n thereof_o and_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n die_v before_o atturnment_n be_v make_v by_o he_o his_o tenement_n will_v not_o pass_v and_o the_o grant_v as_o to_o that_o part_n will_v be_v void_a for_o in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o tenant_n but_o tenant_n at_o will_n must_v atturne_v and_o albeit_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n yet_o must_v the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n or_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n will_v not_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o a_o atturnment_n may_v be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o his_o assignee_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v 35._o co._n 2._o 35._o in_o this_o case_n the_o atturnment_n may_v be_v make_v before_o or_o after_o the_o day_n so_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n if_o one_o grant_v his_o reversion_n of_o white_a acre_n or_o black_a acre_n and_o 310._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o the_o tenant_n atturne_v to_o the_o grant_n before_o the_o grantee_n have_v make_v his_o election_n which_o acre_n he_o will_v have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o reversion_n by_o deed_n to_o one_o and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o tenant_n do_v atturne_v he_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n 163._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 309._o 310._o 8._o 82._o 4._o 61._o kelw._n 163._o of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o atturnment_n after_o come_v too_o late_o but_o if_o the_o fine_a or_o feoffement_n be_v but_o of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n grant_v before_o in_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o grant_n after_o atturnment_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n sole_a grant_v a_o reversion_n and_o after_o the_o before_o atturnemnt_v she_o marry_v with_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n atturne_v in_o this_o case_n the_o atturnment_n come_v too_o late_o for_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o countermand_n of_o it_o and_o if_o a_o reversion_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o grantor_n before_o atturnment_n do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o so_o change_v the_o estate_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n atturne_v in_o this_o case_n the_o atturnment_n come_v too_o late_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a atturnment_n where_o it_o be_v needful_a divers_a not_o 8._o the_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o atturnment_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a atturnment_n or_o not_o 344._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 309_o 310._o 315._o lit._n sect._n 551._o blow_n 344._o thing_n be_v require_v 1._o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o the_o person_n that_o ought_v to_o make_v it_o 2._o it_o must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o person_n that_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o 3._o it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o time_n convenient_a 4._o if_o it_o be_v a_o express_a atturnment_n the_o tenant_n must_v first_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n rent_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o must_v atturne_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o atturnment_n in_o law_n for_o there_o notice_n in_o all_o case_n be_v not_o necessary_a 5._o and_o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o that_o manner_n the_o law_n do_v prescribe_v notice_n notice_n and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n or_o by_o deed_n and_o without_o any_o writing_n or_o by_o deed_n or_o writing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n to_o do_v it_o and_o any_o word_n write_v or_o speak_v by_o the_o tenant_n that_o do_v import_v a_o assent_n and_o agreement_n to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n rent_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o same_o be_v make_v after_o notice_n give_v to_o he_o of_o the_o grant_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n or_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n rent_n etc._n etc._n will_v make_v a_o good_a atturnment_n in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o knowledge_n of_o the_o grant_n use_v these_o word_n follow_v or_o any_o other_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n to_o the_o grantee_n viz._n i_o do_v atturne_n or_o turn_v tenant_n to_o you_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n or_o i_o become_v your_o tenant_n or_o i_o agree_v to_o the_o grant_n or_o i_o be_o well_o content_a with_o the_o grant_n or_o god_n send_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o these_o be_v good_a express_a atturnment_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n 15._o lit._n sect._n 563._o 551._o 513._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 315._o 49_o e._n 3._o 15._o after_o knowledge_n of_o the_o grant_n pay_v do_v or_o deliver_v all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n before_z or_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o same_o be_v due_a to_o the_o grantee_n or_o give_v a_o penny_n or_o farthing_n a_o ox_n or_o a_o knife_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n or_o any_o other_o valuable_a thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o atturnment_n or_o in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a express_a atturnment_n and_o that_o atturnment_n which_o be_v make_v by_o word_n and_o deed_n or_o sign_n both_o be_v the_o best_a for_o that_o do_v leave_v a_o more_o deep_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o witness_n but_o if_o one_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o i_o give_v he_o a_o ox_n to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o reversion_n of_o my_o live_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o bailiff_n 310._o m._n 2_o car._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o that_o do_v use_v to_o gather_v his_o rent_n say_v to_o i_o that_o i_o s_n have_v buy_v it_o and_o i_o must_v hereafter_o pay_v my_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o be_o glad_a of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n and_o that_o albeit_o it_o be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o i_o s._n case_n s._n curia_fw-la b._n r._n hil._n 11_o car._n b._n r._n hiltons_n case_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o stranger_n know_v of_o the_o grant_n or_o not_o so_o the_o tenant_n know_v of_o it_o and_o a_o atturnment_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n steward_n in_o the_o court_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o tenant_n have_v notice_n that_o he_o atturne_v to_o the_o grant_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o any_o whosoever_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n
good_a atturnment_n for_o both_o the_o acre_n all_o the_o forty_o year_n and_o all_o the_o service_n and_o that_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n say_v express_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a but_o for_o a_o part_n and_o not_o for_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v of_o a_o atturnment_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o grantee_n by_o fine_a of_o service_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o service_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v any_o part_n or_o a_o lessee_n of_o three_o acre_n surrender_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n for_o the_o whole_a but_o if_o one_o atturn_v for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o service_n in_o case_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n or_o the_o grant_n of_o service_n and_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o more_o this_o atturnment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o any_o part_n but_o void_a for_o all_o if_o a_o seignory_n reversion_n or_o the_o like_a be_v grant_v to_o two_o or_o more_o 67._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 297._o 2._o 68_o 67._o other_o atturnment_n to_o one_o good_a to_o other_o and_o the_o tenant_n after_o notice_n thereof_o do_v atturn_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n to_o both_o or_o all_o of_o they_o but_o if_o one_o die_v before_o atturnment_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturne_v to_o the_o survivor_n or_o survivor_n this_o shall_v not_o avail_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n to_o the_o survivor_n or_o survivor_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o tenant_n 68_o calvin_n case_n pasc_n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n co._n 2._o 68_o atturne_v to_o the_o wife_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o husband_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n to_o they_o both_o but_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o tenant_n have_v notice_n only_o of_o a_o grant_v make_v to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o atturn_v to_o he_o only_o this_o atturnment_n be_v void_a and_o not_o good_a to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n to_o either_o of_o they_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o their_o 566._o co._n 2._o 66_o 67._o litt._n sect._n 566._o other_o atturnment_n by_o one_o good_a for_o other_o estate_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o one_o of_o they_o atturn_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n for_o both_o of_o they_o the_o like_a law_n be_v for_o tenant_n in_o common_a but_o if_o a_o b_o c_o and_o d_o be_v lessee_n ward_n 6_o car._n in_o the_o lord_n brook_v case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n for_o year_n and_o c_o and_o d_o be_v outlaw_v so_o as_o they_o forfeit_v their_o part_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n become_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o a_o and_o b_o and_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o a_o b_o c_o and_o d_o atturn_n this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o c_o and_z d_o can_v atturn_v and_o the_o atturnment_n of_o a_o and_o b_o for_o the_o king_n and_o themselves_o be_v not_o good_a atturnment_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n be_v good_a for_o the_o wife_n whereof_o see_v before_o at_o numb_a 5._o where_o 9_o who_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v or_o not_o and_o where_o in_o all_o case_n for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o atturnment_n be_v needful_a the_o 315._o co._n 6._o 68_o 9_o 84._o super_fw-la litt._n 315._o tenant_n whether_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o life_n year_n by_o statute_n elegit_fw-la or_o as_o executor_n until_o debt_n be_v pay_v shall_v be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v and_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n yet_o may_v he_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v but_o then_o in_o this_o case_n his_o atturnment_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o for_o when_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o may_v disclaim_v or_o say_v he_o do_v hold_v by_o less_o service_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o he_o grant_v this_o over_o to_o 318._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 316._o 318._o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o atturne_v but_o if_o the_o reversion_n upon_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o upon_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a be_v grant_v such_o a_o tenant_n may_v may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v and_o yet_o such_o a_o tenant_n may_v atturn_v gratis_o if_o he_o will_n and_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n be_v compellable_n to_o atturn_v and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o seignory_n or_o a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v in_o see_v by_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v in_o all_o case_n for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o atturnment_n be_v not_o needful_a there_o 318._o co._n 6._o 68_o super_fw-la litt._n 318._o be_v no_o mean_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o atturn_v and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v to_o he_o that_o come_v to_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o escheat_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n if_o one_o grant_v his_o reversion_n of_o land_n in_o mortmain_n without_o a_o licence_n 86._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 318._o 3._o 86._o the_o tenant_n may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v until_o there_o be_v a_o licence_n have_v from_o the_o king_n also_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o when_o the_o grant_n by_o fine_a be_v defeasible_a 86._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 318._o 3._o 86._o there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturne_v as_o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v defeasible_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v so_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n levi_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v because_o the_o estate_n that_o pass_v be_v reversable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n if_o the_o grant_v be_v absolute_a and_o the_o atturnment_n be_v on_o condition_n take_v 10._o how_o a_o atturnment_n shall_v enure_v and_o be_v take_v before_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 309._o 310._o 297._o see_v before_o yet_o this_o shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o grant_n so_o if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v but_o to_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o part_n of_o the_o time_n grant_v this_o shall_v enure_v to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n for_o all_o so_o if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v but_o to_o one_o of_o the_o grantee_n it_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o rest_n so_o if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o particular_a tenant_n it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o perfect_v his_o estate_n also_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v with_o a_o privilege_n annex_v as_o without_o 320._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 320._o impeachment_n of_o waist_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v general_o without_o any_o save_n of_o his_o privilege_n if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v gratis_o and_o voluntary_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o atturnment_n in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o extinguish_v his_o privilege_n but_o if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o compulsion_n of_o a_o writ_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o without_o this_o save_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o privilege_n for_o ever_o if_o a_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n be_v grant_v to_o two_o several_a man_n one_o after_o another_o 310._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o latter_a grant_n get_v the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o his_o grant_n before_o the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o perfect_v the_o latter_a and_o the_o first_o grant_v now_o can_v be_v make_v good_a if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n unmarried_a and_o before_o atturnment_n make_v they_o entermary_a and_o then_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v 310._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o in_o this_o case_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n by_o moity_n a_o atturnment_n as_o to_o the_o
party_n grantor_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o 310._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o relate_v 11._o how_o a_o atturnment_n shall_v relate_v time_n of_o the_o grant_n to_o make_v the_o thing_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o grantor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la albeit_o it_o be_v make_v many_o year_n after_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o all_o act_n do_v by_o he_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o before_o the_o atturnment_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o own_o grant_n as_o grant_v of_o rent_n enter_v into_o statute_n or_o the_o like_a be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o land_n to_o charge_v it_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o alien_n and_o before_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n he_o be_v make_v denizen_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n upon_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o so_o relate_v as_o to_o make_v the_o tenant_n chargeable_a to_o the_o grantee_n for_o any_o mean_a arrearage_n or_o for_o any_o waist_n in_o the_o land_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o atturnment_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o stanger_n it_o shall_v not_o relate_v at_o all_o and_o therefore_o if_o two_o deed_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n at_o several_a time_n and_o he_o who_o deed_n be_v make_v last_n get_v atturnment_n first_o the_o reversion_n do_v pass_v to_o he_o and_o though_o the_o other_o get_v atturnment_n afterward_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v he_o by_o relation_n and_o albeit_o the_o former_a grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o latter_a for_o life_n only_o yet_o the_o law_n will_v be_v allone_n in_o both_o case_n and_o now_o have_v do_v with_o this_o we_o come_v to_o a_o lease_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o a_o lease_n a_o lease_n do_v proper_o signify_v a_o demise_n or_o let_v of_o land_n rentcommon_a quid._n 1._o quid._n 125._o term_n of_o the_o law_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 43._o 45._o justice_n dodridge_n treatise_n call_v the_o use_n of_o the_o law_n bro._n lease_n 60._o 437._o blow_n 421._o 432._o dier_n 125._o or_o any_o hereditament_n unto_o another_o for_o a_o lesser_a time_n than_o he_o that_o do_v let_v it_o have_v in_o it_o for_o when_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v grant_v over_o all_o his_o estate_n or_o time_n unto_o another_o this_o be_v more_o proper_o call_v a_o assignment_n than_o a_o lease_n and_o this_o albeit_o it_o may_v be_v make_v and_o do_v by_o other_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o common_o assignment_n assignment_n and_o apt_o make_v by_o the_o word_n demise_n grant_v and_o let._n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o let_v be_v call_v the_o lessor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v let_v lessee_n lessor_n lessee_n the_o lessee_n this_o word_n also_o be_v sometime_o although_o improper_o apply_v to_o the_o estate_n i._o the_o title_n time_n or_o interest_n the_o lessee_n have_v to_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o then_o it_o be_v rather_o refer_v to_o the_o thing_n take_v or_o have_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o taker_n therein_o but_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v apply_v rather_o to_o the_o manner_n or_o mean_n of_o attain_v or_o come_v to_o the_o thing_n let_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v sometime_o make_v and_o do_v by_o record_n as_o fine_a recovery_n etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o and_o most_o frequent_o quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la by_o write_v call_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n albeit_o it_o may_v be_v make_v also_o by_o deed_n poll_n and_o sometime_o also_o it_o be_v as_o it_o may_v be_v of_o land_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n grantable_a without_o deed_n for_o life_n or_o never_o so_o many_o year_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o any_o writing_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o lease-paroll_a and_o hence_o come_v the_o division_n of_o a_o lease-paroll_a and_o a_o lease_n in_o writing_n and_o all_o these_o way_n it_o may_v be_v make_v either_o for_o life_n i._o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o another_o or_o both_o or_o for_o year_n i._o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n as_o ten_o a_o hundred_o a_o thousand_o or_o ten_o thousand_o year_n month_n week_n or_o day_n as_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n do_v agree_v and_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o term_n of_o year_n for_o year_n term_n of_o year_n this_o word_n term_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v the_o limit_n and_o limitation_n of_o time_n but_o also_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n that_o do_v pass_v for_o that_o time_n these_o lease_n also_o for_o year_n do_v some_o of_o they_o commence_v in_o presenti_fw-la and_o some_o in_o futuro_fw-la at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la be_v call_v a_o interest_n termini_fw-la or_o future_a interest_n interest_n interest_n termini_fw-la or_o future_a interest_n or_o at_o will_n i._n when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n together_o and_o such_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a regular_o these_o thing_n must_v concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o every_o 523._o see_v grant_v numb_a 4._o co._n 6._o 36._o 34_o 35._o 1._o 154_o 155._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 45_o 46._o blow_n 273._o 523._o good_a lease_n 1._o as_o in_o other_o grant_n so_o in_o this_o there_o must_v be_v a_o lessor_n lease_n 3._o thing_n necessary_o require_v in_o every_o good_a lease_n and_o he_o must_v be_v a_o person_n able_a and_o not_o restrain_v to_o make_v that_o lease_n 2._o there_o must_v be_v a_o lessee_n and_o he_o must_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o not_o disable_v to_o receive_v it_o 3._o there_o must_v be_v a_o thing_n demise_v and_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v demisable_v 4._o if_o the_o thing_n demise_v be_v not_o grantable_a without_o a_o deed_n or_o the_o party_n demise_v not_o able_a to_o grant_v without_o deed_n the_o lease_n must_v be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o if_o so_o then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o sufficient_a description_n and_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessor_n lessee_n and_o the_o thing_n lease_v and_o all_o necessary_a circumstance_n as_o seal_v delivery_n etc._n etc._n require_v in_o other_o grant_n must_v be_v observe_v 5._o if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o must_v have_v a_o certain_a commencement_n at_o least_o then_o when_o it_o come_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o interest_n or_o possession_n and_o a_o certain_a determination_n either_o by_o a_o express_a enumeration_n of_o year_n or_o by_o reference_n to_o a_o certainty_n that_o be_v express_v or_o by_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o certainty_n upon_o some_o contingent_a precedent_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o then_o the_o contingent_a must_v happen_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o lessee_n 6._o there_o must_v be_v all_o needful_a ceremony_n as_o livery_n of_o seisin_n atturnment_n and_o the_o like_a in_o case_n where_o they_o be_v requisite_a 7._o there_o must_v be_v a_o acceptance_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o lessee_n but_o whether_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n year_n or_o at_o will_n or_o not_o be_v not_o material_a except_o only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n husband_n and_o wife_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o which_o see_v infra_fw-la for_o the_o ability_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n and_o what_o not_o 4._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a and_o a_o sufficient_a lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a lease_n or_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o description_n of_o their_o person_n the_o nature_n and_o description_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o what_o mis-recitall_n or_o misnosmer_n will_v hurt_v or_o not_o see_v grant_v num._n therein_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n the_o thing_n lease_v &_o the_o estate_n property_n or_o poslession_n of_o the_o lessor_n therein_o 4._o and_o infra_fw-la numb_a 5._o 6_o 7._o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o at_o will_n may_v be_v make_v of_o any_o thing_n corporal_a 23._o bro._n lease_n 23._o or_o incorporal_a that_o lie_v in_o livery_n or_o grant_n also_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v be_v make_v of_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n see_v for_o this_o grant_v numb_a 4._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o his_o own_o right_n of_o any_o 524._o co._n 7._o 11._o
surrender_v the_o term_n to_o c_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o b_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n for_o a_o man_n can_v derogate_v from_o his_o own_o grant_n so_o if_o a_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n and_o he_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o surrender_v his_o term_n to_o the_o lessor_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o term_n be_v extinct_a yet_o the_o rent_n do_v continue_v and_o the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v it_o due_a the_o term_n so_o if_o a_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o b_o and_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o c_o and_z than_o release_v the_o rent_n to_o b_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v as_o to_o a_o and_o b_o yet_o it_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o he_o may_v extend_v it_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o great_a wood_n and_o grant_n to_o i_o s_n six_o hundred_o 24._o co._n 5._o 24._o coard_n of_o wood_n out_o of_o the_o same_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o assignment_n of_o a_o in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o will_v not_o upon_o request_n assign_v where_o the_o wood_n shall_v be_v take_v yet_o the_o deed_n will_v not_o lose_v his_o effect_n but_o i_o s_o may_v take_v it_o without_o assignment_n if_o a_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n on_o condition_n to_o have_v see_v and_o he_o make_v a_o 14._o co._n 7._o 14._o lease_n to_o b_o for_o year_n and_o after_o he_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o so_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o fee_n simple_a in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v good_a still_o notwithstanding_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoffe_v b_o on_o condition_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o in_o 21._o co._n 1._o 147._o 148._o 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o fee_n and_o a_o have_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 5._o be_v extend_v and_o after_o a_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v change_v yet_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o grantee_n or_o conusee_fw-fr have_v continue_v if_o a_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n b._n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o pethouse_n &_o crane_n case_n mic._n 36._o 37_o el._n co._n b._n to_o a_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o do_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o hereby_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o become_v void_a but_o if_o b_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o a_o shall_v be_v charge_v if_o a_o corody_n be_v grant_v for_o a_o service_n to_o be_v do_v the_o omission_n of_o 1._o davis_n rep._n 1._o the_o service_n do_v determine_v the_o corody_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n with_o his_o daughter_n in_o frank_a marriage_n or_o good_n 126._o 20_o e._n 4._o ult_n dier_n 13._o 126._o with_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o after_o the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v and_o they_o be_v divorce_v in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v now_o become_v of_o no_o force_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la if_o one_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o a_o office_n of_o charge_n only_o to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o benefit_n or_o fee_n incident_a in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v avoid_v and_o when_o 2._o where_o a_o man_n may_v avoid_v his_o own_o grant_n or_o not_o and_o when_o 103._o bro._n grant_v 103._o determine_v his_o own_o grant_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o any_o cause_n give_v but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fee_n or_o profit_v incident_a to_o the_o office_n than_o he_o may_v not_o avoid_v the_o grant_n of_o it_o or_o put_v out_o the_o officer_n without_o some_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n also_o he_o may_v put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o office_n albeit_o he_o may_v not_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o fee_n or_o profit_v incident_a thereunto_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o ward_n to_o another_o to_o marry_o or_o for_o his_o service_n it_o grant_n bro._n grant_n seem_v he_o may_v not_o afterward_o avoid_v this_o grant_n but_o if_o one_o grant_v he_o to_o another_o for_o instruction_n or_o education_n contra_fw-la if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o rent_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o termor_n atturne_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n 128._o bro._n grant_v 128._o accept_v of_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o termor_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o avoid_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o same_o shall_v continue_v still_o if_o a_o disseisor_n grant_v a_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v enter_fw-mi and_o enfeoffe_v he_o 477._o lit._n sect._n 477._o of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v avoid_v and_o the_o common_a be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o own_o grant_n a_o infant_n and_o other_o disable_v may_v impeach_v and_o avoid_v their_o own_o grant_n in_o divers_a case_n which_o see_v before_o in_o grant_n a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n in_o some_o case_n be_v holpen_v and_o a_o fault_n not_o 3._o where_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v or_o lease_n or_o the_o estate_n thereby_o make_v be_v void_a or_o voidable_a at_o the_o first_o may_v become_v good_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la or_o not_o therein_o cure_v by_o the_o make_n of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n for_o which_o see_v feoffment_n and_o lease_n but_o a_o atturnment_n will_v not_o help_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o atturnment_n can_v make_v a_o void_a grant_n good_a if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v voidable_a and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a 76._o co._n 1._o capulet_n case_n dier_n 373._o co._n 1._o 48._o 76._o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n to_o whosoever_o it_o be_v by_o this_o the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v &_o make_v good_a during_o the_o term_n as_o well_o against_o the_o issue_n &_o heir_n by_o the_o entail_n as_o against_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o charge_n of_o a_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n or_o charge_v it_o and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o this_o the_o lease_n or_o charge_n be_v become_v good_a against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n also_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n render_v rend_v jae_n so_o hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n hil._n 16._o jae_n and_o die_v and_o his_o issue_n do_v lease_n to_o another_o by_o indenture_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o expiration_n forfeiture_n or_o surrender_v of_o the_o first_o lease_n it_o be_v say_v this_o do_v affirm_v the_o first_o lease_n sod_a quere_z acceptance_n of_o rent_n reserve_v on_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o be_v voidable_a only_a and_o not_o void_a may_v make_v the_o lease_n good_a a_o feoffment_n gift_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v make_v by_o duresse_n or_o manasse_n and_o 17._o bro._n defeasance_n 17._o therefore_o voidable_a may_v by_o another_o deed_n of_o defeasance_n afterward_o make_v between_o the_o same_o party_n become_v good_a also_o grant_v lease_n and_o the_o estate_n thereby_o make_v that_o be_v not_o good_a may_v be_v make_v good_a and_o perfect_v by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n for_o which_o see_v release_n and_o confirmation_n a_o feoffment_n may_v be_v good_a against_o some_o person_n and_o void_a against_o 8_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o 7._o 8_o other_o but_o can_v cease_v and_o revive_v and_o be_v good_a and_o void_a at_o several_a not_o 4._o where_o &_o when_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v or_o lease_n may_v begood_o for_o one_o time_n and_o void_a for_o another_o and_o good_a against_o one_o person_n but_o void_a against_o another_o and_o good_a in_o part_n and_o void_a in_o part_n or_o not_o time_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n may_v in_o many_o case_n for_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v suspend_v and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v cease_v and_o revive_v again_o as_o if_o
matter_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n exchange_v and_o of_o what_o thing_n and_o estate_n a_o exchange_n may_v be_v make_v exchange_v be_v such_o as_o whereof_o a_o exchange_n may_v be_v make_v and_o for_o this_o it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o a_o exchange_n may_v be_v make_v of_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o of_o a_o temporal_a thing_n for_o a_o temporal_a thing_n a_o spiritual_a thing_n for_o a_o spiritual_a as_o a_o house_n for_o a_o house_n land_n for_o land_n a_o manor_n for_o a_o manor_n a_o church_n for_o a_o church_n rend_v for_o rent_n common_a for_o common_a a_o horse_n for_o a_o horse_n one_o piece_n of_o plate_n for_o another_o or_o the_o like_a or_o it_o may_v be_v make_v of_o thing_n of_o a_o divers_a nature_n as_o of_o a_o temporal_a thing_n for_o a_o spiritual_a as_o of_o a_o house_n for_o land_n or_o rent_n a_o chamber_n in_o a_o house_n for_o common_a or_o for_o a_o reversion_n seignory_n or_o advowson_n of_o land_n or_o rend_v for_o a_o right_a of_o land_n or_o release_v of_o right_n of_o a_o advowson_n for_o land_n of_o a_o rent_n for_o a_o way_n of_o a_o horse_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o plate_n of_o a_o gown_n for_o a_o horse_n or_o the_o like_a and_o exchange_n make_v of_o these_o thing_n albeit_o the_o thing_n exchange_v do_v lie_v in_o divers_a county_n be_v good_a also_o a_o seignory_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n or_o the_o like_o which_o be_v not_o valuable_a 258._o perk._n sect._n 259_o 260._o 258._o may_v be_v exchange_v for_o land_n rent_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n so_o may_v a_o seignory_n by_o divine_a service_n but_o a_o seignory_n in_o frankalmoigne_n can_v be_v exchange_v with_o any_o but_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n that_o do_v hold_v by_o the_o tenure_n and_o house_n manor_n land_n rent_n commons_o seignory_n reversion_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v exchange_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n so_o that_o a_o exchange_n may_v be_v of_o a_o inheritance_n for_o a_o inheritance_n of_o a_o franktenement_n for_o a_o franktenemant_fw-fr and_o of_o chattel_n real_a for_o chattel_n real_a if_o one_o grant_v white_a acre_n in_o exchange_n for_o black_a acre_n lie_v within_o 262._o perk._n sect._n 244._o idem_fw-la 263_o 3_o e._n 4._o 10._o 9_o e._n 4._o 21._o 9_o e._n 4._o 21._o perk._n sect._n 262._o the_o same_o or_o in_o two_o county_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n so_o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o exchange_n to_o i_o s_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n so_o if_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o grant_v this_o to_o i_o k_o in_o exchange_n for_o land_n or_o other_o rent_n this_o exchange_n be_v good_a when_o the_o tenant_n have_v atturn_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o fee_n &_o i_o have_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n &_o i_o grant_v the_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o rent_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n but_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o a_o manor_n or_o land_n &_o i_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o same_o manor_n or_o land_n grant_v unto_o he_o a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la issue_v out_o the_o same_o land_n or_o manor_n this_o can_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o exchange_n so_o if_o one_o release_v his_o estover_n that_o he_o have_v in_o 16._o perk._n sect._n 266._o fitz._n eschange_n 16._o such_o a_o wood_n and_o deliver_v the_o release_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n give_v to_o he_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o same_o release_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 271._o exchange_n perk._n sect._n 271._o if_o there_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v his_o right_n to_o the_o disseisor_n in_o exchange_n for_o other_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 282._o exchange_n idem_fw-la 282._o so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n of_o the_o same_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o feoffee_n give_v to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o which_o he_o be_v disseise_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 271._o exchange_n idem_fw-la sect._n 271._o but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi grant_v his_o right_n to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n this_o exchange_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o shall_v the_o stranger_n take_v any_o thing_n by_o this_o grant_n 260._o grant_n perk._n sect._n 260._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o 12_o d._n rent_n and_o the_o lord_n exchange_v the_o seignory_n with_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o tenancy_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la by_o deed_n indent_v this_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 267._o exchange_n perk._n sect._n 267._o if_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o i_o s_o &_o i_o grant_v or_o release_v the_o same_o rent_n to_o i_o s_n in_o exchange_n for_o other_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n so_o if_o i_o release_v the_o same_o rent_n unto_o he_o in_o exchange_n for_o a_o way_n over_o his_o ground_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 269._o perk._n sect._n 268_o 269._o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o which_o i_o s_n have_v a_o right_a of_o action_n and_o i_o give_v to_o he_o other_o land_n for_o a_o release_n of_o his_o right_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n and_o a_o advowson_n by_o deed_n indent_v for_o a_o release_n of_o right_n in_o another_o advowson_n to_o a_o usurper_n when_o his_o incumbent_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n six_o month_n 257._o month_n perk._n sect._n 257._o if_o two_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n make_v a_o exchange_n of_o their_o benefice_n by_o word_n of_o exchange_n and_o each_o of_o they_o resign_v his_o benefice_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v according_o and_o the_o presentation_n be_v per_fw-la viam_fw-la permutationis_fw-la this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 265._o exchange_n perk._n sect._n 264_o 265._o if_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v give_v in_o exchange_n by_o t_o k_o to_o i_o s_n for_o a_o chamber_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o say_v i_o s_n at_o the_o election_n of_o t_o k_n and_o he_o assign_v two_o chamber_n and_o t_o k_n choose_v and_o enter_v upon_o one_o and_o i_o s_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n this_o exchange_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n so_o if_o i_o s_o give_v his_o manor_n of_o a_o to_o t_o k_o in_o exchange_n for_o his_o manor_n of_o b_o or_o for_o his_o manor_n of_o c_o &_o he_o enter_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o manor_n and_o t_o k_n enter_v upon_o the_o manor_n of_o a_o this_o exchange_n be_v good_a out_o of_o all_o which_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n may_v be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o 265._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 50._o perk._n sect._n 265._o exchange_n make_v for_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la out_o of_o his_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o manor_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o another_o the_o manor_n of_o a_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o which_o he_o be_v to_o have_v after_o his_o father_n death_n by_o descent_n it_o seem_v this_o exchange_n be_v void_a 2._o there_o need_v no_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n for_o a_o release_n of_o rent_n estover_n or_o right_a of_o land_n for_o land_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v of_o one_o nature_n so_o as_o they_o concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n for_o land_n may_v be_v exchange_v for_o rent_n common_a or_o any_o other_o inheritance_n which_o do_v concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n or_o spiritual_a for_o temporal_a thing_n as_o tithe_n a_o tenure_n by_o divine_a service_n for_o land_n or_o a_o temporal_a seignory_n but_o annuity_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o charge_v the_o person_n only_o and_o do_v not_o concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n or_o good_n and_o chattel_n can_v be_v exchange_v for_o land_n the_o three_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a exchange_n be_v that_o it_o be_v make_v 246._o perk._n sect._n 244._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 51_o 52._o lit._n sect._n 62._o co._n 9_o 14._o perk_n sect._n 247_o 248_o 249_o 250._o 246._o in_o that_o manner_n and_o order_n that_o law_n do_v
require_v wherein_o these_o â—ot_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o exchange_n and_o where_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a without_o deed_n or_o â—ot_n thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o if_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o exchange_n be_v make_v do_v lie_v in_o several_a county_n or_o if_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o exchange_n be_v be_v such_o as_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n albeit_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n in_o these_o case_n the_o exchange_n must_v be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v in_o writing_n but_o where_o the_o exchange_n be_v of_o land_n and_o of_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o same_o county_n albeit_o it_o be_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o free_a hold_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o writing_n and_o so_o also_o may_v it_o be_v when_o the_o thing_n exchange_v do_v lie_v in_o divers_a county_n when_o the_o exchange_n be_v make_v only_o for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v between_o i_o s_o and_o t_o k_o of_o land_n lie_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o county_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n it_o may_v be_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o if_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o i_o s_o lie_v in_o one_o county_n and_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o t_o k_n do_v lie_v in_o another_o county_n the_o exchange_n must_v be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v of_o rent_n for_o land_n and_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v and_o the_o land_n give_v in_o exchange_n for_o it_o do_v both_o lie_v in_o one_o county_n this_o exchange_n can_v be_v good_a without_o deed_n so_o if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o three_o shilling_n of_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o another_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o both_o acre_n be_v in_o one_o county_n this_o exchange_n must_v be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_a or_o it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a so_o if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o another_o acre_n for_o another_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o common_a for_o three_o beast_n and_o all_o be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o county_n this_o exchange_n must_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v or_o it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a but_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o i_o have_v common_a appendant_a or_o appertinent_a and_o t_o k_n be_v seize_v of_o another_o manor_n to_o which_o he_o have_v a_o villain_n regardant_a and_o both_o the_o manor_n be_v in_o one_o county_n a_o exchange_n may_v be_v make_v of_o these_o manor_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o writing_n and_o the_o common_a and_o villain_n will_v pass_v as_o incident_n well_o enough_o and_o yet_o if_o i_o s_n have_v a_o office_n whereunto_o land_n do_v belong_v and_o t_o k_n have_v rend_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o all_o the_o land_n be_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o office_n be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o occupy_v in_o the_o same_o county_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v exchange_v it_o must_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v 2._o the_o word_n eschange_n or_o exchange_n 13._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 50_o 51_o perk._n sect._n 252_o 253._o 9_o e._n 4._o 21._o fitz._n exchange_n 13._o must_v be_v have_v and_o use_v between_o the_o party_n in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o exchange_n as_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o white_a acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n in_o exchange_n for_o black_a acre_n and_o in_o consideration_n hereof_o you_o grant_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n black_a acre_n in_o exchange_n for_o white_a acre_n for_o this_o word_n be_v so_o individual_o requisite_a as_o it_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o any_o other_o word_n neither_o will_v any_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v in_o exchange_n help_v in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o by_o deed_n indent_v give_v to_o b_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o for_o life_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n b_o do_v give_v to_o a_o another_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n this_o can_v enure_v as_o a_o exchange_n and_o therefore_o if_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n so_o as_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n it_o be_v utter_o void_a seisin_n livery_n of_o seisin_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n land_n may_v be_v grant_v from_o one_o to_o another_o for_o there_o need_v no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n so_o if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v by_o word_n between_o two_o of_o land_n in_o one_o county_n and_o before_o their_o entry_n indenture_n be_v make_v between_o they_o of_o the_o same_o land_n without_o word_n of_o exchange_n and_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v this_o shall_v not_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o permutatio_fw-la or_o some_o other_o word_n of_o like_a effect_n may_v supply_v this_o word_n exchange_n 3._o that_o if_o any_o rent_n reversion_n seignory_n or_o the_o like_o 276._o perk._n sect._n 259._o 263._o 289._o 276._o be_v grant_v by_o either_o party_n that_o then_o the_o tenant_n do_v atturne_v to_o the_o grant_n for_o that_o atturnment_n be_v requisite_a in_o this_o case_n and_o yet_o in_o atturnment_n atturnment_n the_o case_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o land_n in_o possession_n in_o exchange_n no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v needful_a neither_o be_v it_o needful_a that_o either_o party_n to_o the_o exchange_n come_v to_o the_o thing_n give_v to_o he_o in_o exchange_n by_o the_o same_o seisin_n livery_n of_o seisin_n mean_a and_o manner_n of_o assurance_n for_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o one_o acre_n give_v another_o acre_n to_o his_o lessor_n in_o tail_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o release_n from_o he_o of_o that_o acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v in_o tail_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n a_o exchange_n may_v be_v make_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la as_o well_o as_o in_o 265._o perk._n sect._n 265._o presenti_fw-la for_o if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v between_o i_o and_o t_o k_n that_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n t_o k_n shall_v have_v my_o manor_n of_o dale_n in_o exchange_n for_o his_o manor_n of_o sale_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v in_o write_v of_o land_n and_o it_o do_v limit_v and_o express_v no_o estate_n that_o either_o party_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o thing_n exchange_v 275._o 19_o h._n 6._o 27._o perk._n sect._n 275._o yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n but_o if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v limit_v express_o to_o one_o and_o no_o express_a estate_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o other_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a exchange_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o four_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a exchange_n be_v equality_n of_o 276._o fitz._n exchange_n 15._o lit._n sect._n 64_o 65._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 50_o 51._o perk._n sect._n 276._o estate_n viz._n that_o either_o party_n have_v the_o like_a kind_n of_o estate_n of_o the_o exchange_v 4_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n or_o equality_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o interest_n exchange_v thing_n exchange_v so_o that_o if_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o other_o have_v so_o likewise_o and_o so_o for_o other_o estate_n for_o if_o the_o one_o grant_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o one_o land_n fee_n tail_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o other_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o one_o land_n fee_n tail_n general_a and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o other_o land_n fee_n tail_n special_a or_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o one_o land_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o other_o land_n but_o for_o year_n these_o exchange_n be_v void_a and_o can_v take_v effect_n as_o exchange_n 283._o exchange_n perk._n sect._n 283._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o his_o tenant_n his_o service_n in_o tail_n in_o exchange_n for_o other_o land_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o exchange_n in_o tail_n also_o this_o exchange_n be_v void_a for_o by_o this_o release_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o service_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o 27._o ever_o perk._n sect._n 275._o finche_n ley_z 27._o so_o if_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n exchange_v with_o he_o that_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o another_o this_o
be_v not_o a_o good_a exchange_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o shall_v seem_v if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n exchange_n with_o another_o for_o other_o land_n for_o forty_o year_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 276._o exchange_n perk._n sect._n 276._o but_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o he_o give_v another_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o his_o lessor_n in_o fee_n tail_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o acre_n that_o he_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 80._o exchange_n co._n 11._o 80._o or_o if_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n exchange_v with_o he_o that_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a this_o exchange_n be_v good_a 27._o good_a perk._n sect._n 275._o 19_o h._n 6._o 27._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v express_v to_o the_o one_o party_n upon_o the_o exchange_n and_o no_o estate_n be_v express_v to_o the_o other_o party_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o exchange_n be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o where_o no_o estate_n be_v express_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n but_o in_o these_o case_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o party_n to_o the_o 281._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 51._o perk._n sect._n 289._o lit._n sect._n 65._o perk._n sect._n 280_o 281._o tail_n husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n exchange_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o equal_a estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n make_v for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o husband_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n exchange_v their_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a with_o another_o for_o land_n he_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n until_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o issue_n or_o the_o wife_n idem_fw-la wife_n idem_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o both_o estate_n be_v in_o possession_n for_o one_o may_v grant_v a_o acre_n in_o possession_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o acre_n in_o reversion_n and_o this_o exchange_n be_v good_a idem_fw-la good_a idem_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n in_o the_o value_n or_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n exchange_v for_o if_o the_o land_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v worth_a one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o but_o ten_o pound_n or_o the_o land_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v one_o hundred_o acre_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o but_o ten_o acre_n if_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v equal_a the_o exchange_n be_v good_a idem_fw-la good_a idem_fw-la neither_o be_v equality_n in_o the_o quality_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o estate_n requisite_a for_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o they_o grant_v that_o acre_n to_o another_o in_o exchange_n for_o other_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v a_o moiety_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o common_a or_o two_o man_n give_v land_n in_o exchange_n to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o land_n from_o a_o to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n albeit_o the_o one_o party_n have_v a_o joint_a estate_n and_o the_o other_o a_o sole_a estate_n yet_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o the_o land_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o a_o defeasible_a title_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o of_o a_o undefeasible_a title_n this_o exchange_n be_v good_a till_o it_o be_v avoid_v the_o five_o and_o last_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a exchange_n be_v that_o there_o 289._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 50_o 51._o co._n 1._o 98._o 105._o perk._n sect._n 284._o 286._o 292._o 289._o be_v a_o execution_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o exchange_n by_o entry_n or_o claim_n it_o 5._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n viz._n that_o both_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o exchange_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o thing_n take_v in_o exchange_n if_o they_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o may_v enter_v into_o for_o until_o the_o exchange_n be_v execute_v by_o entry_n or_o the_o like_a the_o party_n thereunto_o have_v no_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n in_o the_o thing_n exchange_v albeit_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v lie_v in_o one_o county_n and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o party_n die_v before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n by_o he_o take_v in_o exchange_n hereby_o the_o whole_a exchange_n be_v become_v void_a if_o his_o heir_n will_v but_o if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o first_o begin_v to_o avoid_v the_o exchange_n but_o if_o the_o party_n enter_v at_o any_o time_n during_o their_o life_n it_o be_v sufficient_a unless_o the_o possession_n be_v before_o devest_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n as_o by_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v entry_n by_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o like_a and_o not_o reve_v again_o before_o the_o entry_n as_o if_o a_o exchange_n be_v have_v between_o two_o of_o land_n and_o before_o their_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o the_o exchange_n they_o be_v or_o one_o of_o they_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o land_n exchange_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v thereof_o and_o then_o they_o enter_v according_a to_o the_o exchange_n and_o put_v out_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o exchange_n but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v recover_v the_o same_o land_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n by_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o have_v execution_n than_o he_o may_v execute_v the_o exchange_n by_o entry_n and_o in_o case_n where_o a_o reversion_n rent_n or_o seignory_n be_v grant_v in_o exchange_n it_o must_v be_v perfect_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n otherwise_o the_o exchange_n be_v not_o good_a but_o in_o this_o case_n after_o atturnment_n be_v make_v it_o seem_v the_o exchange_n be_v perfect_a without_o any_o entry_n or_o claim_n if_o two_o parson_n exchange_n their_o church_n and_o resign_v they_o into_o 257._o perk._n sect._n 257._o the_o bishop_n hand_n this_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a exchange_n until_o they_o be_v induct_v and_o therefore_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o they_o be_v both_o induct_v the_o exchange_n be_v void_a where_o a_o deed_n shall_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o exchange_n there_o must_v be_v all_o 272._o perk._n sect._n 255_o 256._o fitz._n exchange_n 14._o perk._n sect._n 272._o the_o condition_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o case_n and_o yet_o note_v that_o not_o 4._o when_o a_o deed_n shall_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o exchange_n or_o not_o where_o one_o thing_n be_v grant_v for_o another_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o exchange_n and_o for_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a the_o thing_n can_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n there_o they_o may_v pass_v notwithstanding_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n and_o the_o deed_n may_v take_v effect_n to_o other_o purpose_n albeit_o it_o may_v not_o enure_v and_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o exchange_n and_o therefore_o if_o two_o be_v seize_v of_o several_a acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o by_o deed_n do_v give_v his_o acre_n to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o other_o his_o acre_n to_o he_o without_o any_o word_n of_o exchange_n and_o each_o of_o they_o do_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n to_o the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o acre_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n yet_o will_v they_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v either_o of_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n grant_v at_o will_v only_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o two_o agree_v to_o exchange_v land_n and_o after_o each_o of_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n to_o other_o by_o this_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v each_o to_o other_o but_o not_o by_o way_n of_o exchange_n so_o if_o a_o and_o b_o his_o wife_n and_z c_z and_z d_o his_o wife_n agree_v to_o exchange_v land_n and_o a_o and_o b_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n they_o be_v to_o have_v in_o exchange_n and_o then_o they_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o their_o own_o land_n unto_o c_z and_o his_o father_n and_o not_o to_o c_z and_o d_o his_o wife_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o exchange_n and_o therefore_o c_z and_o d_o may_v enter_v upon_o their_o own_o land_n again_o but_o the_o
the_o exchange_n hereby_o the_o exchange_n be_v make_v good_a and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n when_o the_o exchange_n be_v once_o by_o agreement_n make_v good_a it_o can_v never_o by_o any_o subsequent_a disagreement_n be_v afterward_o make_v void_a and_o now_o from_o hence_o we_o come_v to_o a_o surrender_n a_o special_a way_n or_o mean_n for_o the_o give_v or_o transfer_v of_o something_o to_o another_o that_o have_v already_o some_o interest_n into_o the_o same_o thing_n chap._n xvii_o of_o a_o surrender_n a_o surrender_n proper_o take_v be_v the_o yield_a or_o deliver_v up_o of_o 337._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 337._o quid._n 1._o surrender_v quid._n land_n or_o tenement_n and_o the_o estate_n a_o man_n have_v therein_o unto_o another_o that_o have_v a_o high_a and_o great_a estate_n in_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o it_o be_v sometime_o improper_o apply_v to_o other_o thing_n he_o that_o do_v surrender_v be_v call_v the_o surrendror_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o surrendree_n surrendror_n surrendree_n be_v make_v be_v call_v the_o surrendree_a and_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o surrender_n viz._n a_o surrender_n proper_o quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la 460._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 337_o 338_o co._n 6._o 69._o blow_n 106_o 107._o west_n symb._n 1._o part_n lib._n 2._o chap._n 460._o take_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o a_o surrender_n by_o custom_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o custom_n or_o of_o customary_a estate_n whereof_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o 3._o a_o surrender_n improper_o take_v as_o of_o a_o deed_n or_o grant_v of_o a_o rent-charge_n of_o a_o patent_n and_o of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o king_n the_o surrender_n proper_o take_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o express_v or_o in_o deed_n which_o be_v when_o it_o be_v do_v by_o apt_a word_n and_o the_o express_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o in_o law_n or_o imply_v which_o be_v when_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o consequent_a and_o operation_n of_o law_n or_o when_o the_o law_n do_v interpret_v or_o enure_v something_o do_v to_o another_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o surrender_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o be_v sometime_o by_o word_n only_o and_o sometime_o by_o write_v and_o when_o it_o be_v by_o writing_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o instrument_n testify_v by_o apt_a word_n that_o the_o particular_a tenant_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v consent_n and_o agree_v that_o he_o which_o have_v the_o next_o and_o immediate_a remainder_n or_o reversion_n thereof_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n of_o the_o same_o in_o possession_n and_o that_o he_o yield_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o surrender_n be_v that_o it_o do_v pass_v the_o estate_n 591._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 338._o co._n 1._o 96._o bro._n surrender_n 47._o perk_n sect._n 591._o iâ—_n 3._o the_o effect_n of_o iâ—_n of_o the_o surrendror_n to_o the_o surrendree_n and_o that_o hereupon_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o surrendror_n be_v drown_v and_o extinct_a in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o surrendree_a and_o yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o to_o some_o purpose_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v continuance_n still_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o after_o do_v surrender_v his_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent-charge_n shall_v continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n surrender_v his_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o primitive_a estate_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n for_o life_n be_v yield_v up_o yet_o the_o derivative_a estate_n for_o year_n shall_v continue_v notwithstanding_o but_o the_o surrendree_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n break_v a_o covenant_n with_o his_o lessor_n and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o his_o covenant_n covenant_n breach_n of_o covenant_n be_v not_o hereby_o salve_v for_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n still_o notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n and_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o in_o fee_n and_o this_o rent_n be_v extend_v 42._o co._n 8._o 145._o 2._o 39_o bro._n sur._n 42._o on_o a_o statute_n or_o grant_v for_o less_o time_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o grantee_n do_v surrender_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v as_o to_o he_o that_o have_v execution_n and_o the_o grantee_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n hereby_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a but_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n before_o the_o surrender_n contrà _fw-la and_o if_o one_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n let_v parcel_n of_o his_o term_n to_o his_o lessor_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o whole_a estate_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o rent_n be_v determine_v if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n of_o 67._o 14_o h._n 8._o 15._o blow_n 194._o dier_n 28._o co._n 10._o 67._o the_o same_o thing_n in_o particular_a contain_v in_o the_o former_a lease_n for_o life_n estate_n 4._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o land_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o estate_n shall_v be_v surrender_v in_o law_n or_o not_o by_o acceptance_n and_o take_n of_o a_o new_a estate_n or_o year_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o his_o own_o or_o another_o life_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n or_o a_o lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o fifty_o year_n the_o first_o lease_n in_o both_o these_o case_n be_v surrender_v and_o this_o rule_n hold_v albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v for_o a_o less_o time_n they_o the_o first_o as_o if_o lessee_n 11._o perk._n sect._n 617._o co._n 5._o 11._o for_o life_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n and_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v voidable_a as_o be_v 17._o fitz._n surrender_v 3_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 218._o 37_o h._n 6._o 17._o make_v upon_o condition_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n happen_v the_o second_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o thing_n do_v after_o happen_v in_o this_o case_n both_o these_o lease_n be_v become_v void_a as_o where_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v or_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 141._o dier_n 140_o 141._o or_o the_o like_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v mere_o void_a than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessor_n do_v by_o word_n of_o covenant_n only_o promise_v to_o 272._o dier_n 272._o his_o lessee_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o do_v never_o actual_o make_v he_o this_o be_v no_o surrender_n in_o law_n 70._o law_n dier_n 178._o 177._o co_n 5._o 54._o 55._o kelw._n 70._o and_o this_o rule_n as_o it_o seem_v hold_v also_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o stranger_n or_o to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v by_o 1._o dier_n 140._o 141._o 1._o word_n only_o and_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o thing_n grant_v by_o the_o lease_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o may_v pass_v by_o word_n without_o writing_n and_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o another_o right_n as_o if_o the_o 178._o dier_n 178._o husband_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o then_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o albeit_o the_o first_o 280._o pasc_n 40_o el._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 338._o co._n 6._o 69._o 10._o 53._o 67._o 5._o 11._o dier_n 280._o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v present_o and_o
surrender_n be_v make_v and_o what_o agreement_n be_v necessary_a agreement_n trespass_n surrendree_n do_v once_o agree_v to_o it_o he_o can_v after_o disagree_v for_o his_o first_o agreement_n do_v perfect_a the_o surrender_n but_o the_o actual_a entry_n of_o the_o surrendree_a into_o the_o land_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o agree_v to_o it_o he_o have_v the_o land_n in_o he_o present_o and_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o bring_v any_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o any_o man_n for_o any_o trespass_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n until_o he_o have_v make_v his_o entry_n but_o here_o note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n before_o where_o thing_n may_v not_o 589._o perk._n sect._n 588_o 589._o pass_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n either_o because_o of_o a_o intervenient_a estate_n or_o the_o like_a if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a word_n in_o the_o deed_n it_o may_v avail_v to_o other_o purpose_n and_o may_v enure_v and_o pass_v the_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n but_o then_o if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v surrender_v there_o must_v be_v livery_n of_o seisin_n make_v upon_o the_o deed_n and_o wherefore_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o possession_n do_v surrender_v and_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n howsoever_o this_o deed_n can_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n yet_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n unto_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee._n a_o surrender_n in_o general_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o 611._o perk._n sect._n 610_o 611._o take_v 6._o how_o a_o surrender_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o take_v surrendror_n and_o most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o surrendree_a and_o therefore_o if_o i_o hold_v of_o the_o lease_n of_o a_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n and_o another_o acre_n for_o year_n and_o i_o surrender_v to_o a_o all_o my_o land_n or_o all_o my_o land_n i_o hold_v of_o his_o lease_n by_o this_o surrender_n both_o the_o acre_n be_v surrender_v but_o if_o the_o surrender_n be_v of_o all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v or_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o of_o all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v or_o hold_v for_o year_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o a_o contra_fw-la and_o if_o i_o hold_v one_o acre_n for_o life_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o father_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o hold_v another_o acre_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o i_o s_n himself_o and_o i_o surrender_v to_o i_o s_n all_o the_o land_n i_o hold_v of_o his_o lease_n by_o this_o the_o land_n that_o i_o have_v by_o the_o lease_n of_o his_o father_n do_v not_o pass_v a_o surrender_n to_o 192._o perk._n sect._n 615._o bro._n sur._n 54._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 192._o one_o jointenant_fw-fr shall_v be_v construe_v to_o enure_v to_o they_o all_o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o one_o of_o the_o jointenant_n in_o reversion_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n to_o they_o all_o but_o as_o a_o grant_n to_o he_o alone_o if_o the_o lessor_n make_v and_o the_o lessee_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n upon_o condition_n 218._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 218._o this_o surrender_n in_o law_n be_v absolute_a and_o albeit_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v yet_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v or_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n upon_o condition_n this_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v break_v may_v revest_v the_o estate_n see_v more_o in_o the_o next_o question_n and_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n if_o any_o kind_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n enfeoff_v he_o in_o remainder_n or_o 49._o bro._n sur_fw-fr 3._o 5._o perk._n sect_n 616._o 620._o 623._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 42._o bro._n sur._n 49._o remainder_n 7._o where_o a_o feoffment_n lease_n grant_v or_o other_o act_n make_v or_o do_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n or_o not_o and_o how_o it_o shall_v enure_v or_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v 1._o when_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n reversion_n of_o the_o land_n or_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n and_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n before_o his_o term_n do_v begin_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n and_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n and_o this_o remainder_n be_v void_a but_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n because_o it_o do_v not_o give_v the_o whole_a estate_n but_o it_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n but_o as_o a_o grant_n and_o shall_v end_v with_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n if_o lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o seven_o r._n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n b._n r._n year_n on_o condition_n and_o after_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o the_o second_o lessee_n atturn_v this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o sixpence_n perk._n sect_n sixpence_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o stranger_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o as_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n also_o if_o tenant_n 42._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 42._o for_o life_n be_v a_o woman_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o by_o deed_n indent_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n but_o as_o a_o grant_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n 17._o bro_n surrender_v 17._o and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n and_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n if_o lessee_n for_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n 615._o perk._n sect_n 615._o life_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o jointenant_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o one_o or_o all_o of_o the_o jointenant_n for_o twenty_o year_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n but_o as_o a_o grant_n for_o there_o remain_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o lessee_n still_o as_o a_o mean_a estate_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v he_o in_o reversion_n or_o 52._o bro._n surrender_n 52._o remainder_n his_o executor_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n albeit_o it_o do_v give_v he_o the_o whole_a estate_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n 36_o bro._n surr_n 36_o and_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o husband_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o w_n n_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n claim_v in_o by_o the_o second_o estate_n and_o surrender_v to_o w_n n_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n but_o as_o a_o grant_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o 61._o bro._n surr_n 11._o co._n 2._o 61._o 3._o 61._o reversion_n and_o a_o stranger_n this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o one_o stranger_n 2._o when_o it_o be_v do_v or_o make_v to_o he_o and_o a_o stranger_n half_a to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o as_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o stranger_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o land_n grant_v his_o estate_n 619._o perk._n sect_n 619._o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o
lit._n 276._o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o but_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o other_o so_o if_o two_o jointenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o then_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n his_o companion_n shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n by_o it_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a be_v disseise_v by_o two_o or_o two_o do_v abate_v or_o 522._o lit._n sect._n 472._o 522._o intrude_v and_o he_o do_v release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n by_o this_o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v after_o a_o disseisin_n do_v to_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o and_o if_o two_o disseisor_n be_v and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o 276._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 276._o year_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v release_z to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n also_o and_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n disseise_v and_o the_o lessee_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n the_o term_n of_o year_n be_v hereby_o extinct_a and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o enter_v present_o but_o if_o two_o jointenant_n in_o fee_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o disseisor_n &_o one_o of_o the_o disseisee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o other_o for_o this_o extend_v but_o to_o a_o moiety_n if_o a_o release_n be_v make_v by_o a_o woman_n of_o her_o dower_n to_o the_o guardian_n 266._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 266._o in_o chivalry_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o a_o release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n 276._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 276._o this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o other_o but_o if_o they_o do_v several_o release_v their_o several_a right_n their_o several_a releases_z shall_v enure_v to_o both_o the_o disseisor_n if_o mortgagee_n upon_o condition_n after_o the_o condition_n break_v be_v idem_fw-la co._n idem_fw-la disseise_v by_o two_o and_o the_o mortgagor_n that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o entry_n do_v release_v to_o the_o one_o disseisor_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o and_o like_o law_n be_v for_o a_o entry_n for_o mortmain_n or_o a_o consent_n to_o ravishment_n etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o two_o jointenant_n and_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o 269._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 269._o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v avail_v his_o companion_n if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o feoffor_a this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o extinguish_v the_o seignory_n but_o if_o he_o release_v to_o the_o feoffee_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o feoffor_a to_o extinguish_v the_o seignory_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 279._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 279._o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v hereby_o whole_o extinguish_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o as_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o first_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v release_z to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n viz._n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n first_o and_o after_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o forty_o shilling_n 267._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 267._o out_o of_o it_o and_o the_o grantee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o other_o but_o if_o one_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o and_o they_o join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o grantee_n release_v either_o to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o other_o and_o extinct_a the_o whole_a rent_n if_o two_o man_n gain_v a_o advowson_n by_o usurpation_n and_o the_o right_a 276._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 276._o patron_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o release_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v joint_o and_o several_o in_o any_o obligation_n or_o 376._o co._n 5._o 59_o super_fw-la lit._n 232._o lit._n sect._n 376._o other_o especialty_n and_o the_o obligee_n etc._n etc._n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o discharge_v the_o other_o also_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a release_n as_o to_o he_o that_o make_v it_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o release_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o if_o two_o do_v a_o trespass_n to_o another_o together_o and_o he_o to_o who_o prerogative_n prerogative_n it_o be_v make_v do_v release_v it_o to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o discharge_v the_o other_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o i_o s_o purchase_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n wife_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n 6._o dier_n 319._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 273._o 276._o 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o of_o the_o husband_n and_o after_o i_o s_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n by_o this_o but_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o woman_n joint_a disseiseress_n &_o the_o one_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n &_o wife_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n by_o this_o and_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o husband_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o other_o woman_n and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o my_o wife_n land_n release_v it_o to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n and_o my_o wife_n will_v have_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o if_o the_o word_n be_v grant_v and_o release_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n may_v take_v as_o a_o grant_n if_o he_o will_n but_o here_o note_v in_o all_o these_o case_n of_o releases_z when_o one_o man_n 232._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 232._o note_n note_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o release_n make_v to_o another_o he_o must_v have_v the_o release_n to_o show_v and_o plead_v if_o i_o be_v disseise_v and_o i_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o action_n i_o 1._o co._n 10._o 51._o 22_o h._n 6._o 1._o have_v or_o may_v have_v against_o he_o this_o be_v but_o personal_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v expound_v to_o bar_v my_o heir_n after_o my_o death_n of_o his_o remedy_n neither_o will_v it_o bar_v i_o of_o my_o remedy_n against_o his_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n so_o if_o i_o deliver_v good_n to_o another_o and_o afterward_o i_o release_v to_o he_o all_o action_n and_o then_o he_o die_v by_o this_o i_o be_o not_o bar_v so_o but_o i_o may_v sue_v his_o executor_n see_v more_o in_o confirmation_n chap._n 18._o numb_a 7._o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n without_o any_o more_o word_n be_v better_a 39_o co._n 8._o 153._o 5._o 28._o 70._o kelw._n 113_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 286._o 290._o 292._o 289._o lit._n sect_n 492._o 505_o 506._o 512_o 513._o bro._n stat_fw-la 39_o action_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n release_v of_o all_o action_n than_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a only_o or_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_a only_o for_o by_o a_o release_n of_o action_n or_o a_o release_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n without_o more_o word_n be_v release_v and_o discharge_v all_o real_a personal_a and_o mix_v action_n then_o depend_v and_o all_o cause_n of_o suit_n for_o any_o real_a or_o personal_a thing_n as_o appeal_n for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o ancestor_n conspiracy_n suit_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n detinue_n for_o charter_n and_o if_o two_o conspire_v to_o indite_v i_o and_o i_o release_v to_o they_o all_o action_n and_o after_o they_o go_v on_o with_o their_o conspiracy_n by_o this_o release_n i_o be_o bar_v to_o
of_o the_o say_v two_o manor_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v a_o as_o that_o which_o etc._n etc._n for_o which_o a_o do_v grant_v and_o render_v one_o manor_n to_o b_o for_o life_n with_o two_o part_n of_o the_o other_o manor_n which_o n_n hold_v in_o dower_n to_o have_v the_o one_o manor_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n after_o his_o death_n to_o a_o in_o tail_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o n_n the_o three_o part_n shall_v remain_v to_o another_o so_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o g_o with_o 11â—_n 44._o ass_n plo._n 11._o bro._n fines_n 11â—_n the_o appurtenance_n by_o a_o unto_o c_o which_o a_o knowledge_v the_o right_a in_o c_o as_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o c_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o same_o to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n towards_o the_o west_n to_o the_o say_v a_o and_o her_o heir_n the_o remainder_n of_o another_o four_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n to_o i._o in_o fee_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o two_o four_o part_n or_o incertain_o by_o 3._o three_o part_n in_o remainder_n to_o a_o b_o and_o c_o in_o remainder_n several_o and_o these_o be_v good_a concord_n if_o t_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o r_n d_o and_o t_o c_o of_o divers_a 38._o co._n 5._o 38._o manor_n and_o land_n in_o a_o b_o and_o c_o and_o in_o the_o fine_a there_o be_v divers_a grant_n and_o render_v and_o one_o grant_v and_o render_v be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o a_o and_z b_o and_o the_o land_n therein_o to_o t_n and_o e_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o t_o and_o in_o another_o render_v 100_o acre_n parcel_n of_o one_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n be_v grant_v to_o e_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a_o stranger_n notwithstanding_o this_o repugnancy_n the_o concord_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a fine_a be_v good_a the_o fine_a must_v be_v levy_v and_o sue_v forth_o in_o that_o manner_n and_o order_n before_o see_v before_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o levy_v it_o and_o other_o matter_n as_o before_o be_v set_v forth_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o there_o want_v a_o original_a writ_n or_o if_o there_o be_v one_o it_o do_v bear_v testae_fw-la after_o the_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la or_o the_o like_a it_o will_v be_v a_o defective_a fine_a and_o either_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a or_o at_o least_o voidable_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o conusors_n die_n before_o the_o conusance_n be_v certify_v 246_o dyer_n 220_o 254_o crom_n jur._n 92._o dyer_n 246_o after_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o take_v the_o fine_a can_v now_o be_v make_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v certify_v this_o conusance_n with_o a_o antedate_n and_o so_o the_o fine_a be_v finish_v this_o may_v be_v a_o good_a fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o perhaps_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o sentence_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o if_o the_o conusance_n be_v certify_v and_o the_o king_n silver_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o conusor_n the_o fine_a may_v be_v ingross_v and_o finish_v after_o his_o death_n well_o enough_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n make_v a_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o before_o it_o be_v certify_v and_o ingross_v she_o take_v a_o husband_n this_o will_v not_o let_v but_o the_o fine_a may_v be_v finish_v and_o albeit_o it_o be_v record_v and_o sue_v out_o in_o her_o name_n as_o sole_a whereas_o in_o truth_n she_o be_v covert_a and_o of_o another_o name_n yet_o be_v the_o fine_a a_o good_a fine_a however_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o get_v a_o release_n of_o error_n from_o her_o husband_n land_n that_o be_v buy_v of_o divers_a person_n may_v pass_v by_o one_o fine_a supâ—a_fw-la west_n sym._n ubi_fw-la supâ—a_fw-la and_o then_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n must_v be_v bring_v by_o all_o the_o vendee_n against_o all_o the_o vendor_n and_o they_o must_v every_o one_o of_o they_o warrant_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v good_a if_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a shire_n it_o may_v be_v contain_v in_o one_o concord_n 33._o dyer_n 227._o 15_o ed._n 4._o 33._o and_o good_a enough_o but_o there_o must_v be_v several_a writ_n of_o covenant_n in_o every_o county_n else_o the_o fine_a will_v not_o be_v good_a if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o covin_z by_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o a_o copiholder_n 105._o co._n 3._o 78._o 8._o 9_o 105._o of_o purpose_n and_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o bar_v he_o in_o reversion_n recovery_n covin_z recovery_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o inheritance_n this_o be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o therefore_o non-claime_a within_o five_o year_n will_v not_o hurt_v in_o this_o case_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v nu._n co._n 3._o 80._o 16_o h._n 7._o 5._o see_v infra_fw-la in_o deed._n nu._n a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n may_v be_v covinous_a and_o avoidable_a for_o covin_z as_o well_o as_o a_o deed_n and_o therefore_o that_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n levy_v or_o suffer_v of_o fraud_n to_o deceive_v purchaser_n or_o creditor_n will_v be_v void_a as_o to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o conveyance_n so_o also_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n levy_v or_o usury_n usury_n suffer_v in_o execution_n or_o pursuit_n of_o a_o usurious_a contract_n may_v be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n as_o well_o as_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n by_o deed_n but_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v levy_v duresse_n duresse_n or_o suffer_v per_fw-la duresse_n and_o avoid_v for_o that_o cause_n the_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o a_o grant_v and_o render_v therein_o shall_v take_v 7._o how_o the_o concord_n of_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v expound_v and_o take_v infra_fw-la co._n 5._o 38._o see_v in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n infra_fw-la be_v expound_v and_o take_v as_o a_o charter_n or_o other_o conveyance_n between_o party_n and_o party_n because_o it_o be_v a_o conveyance_n upon_o record_n and_o not_o as_o a_o writ_n or_o judgement_n upon_o record_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o and_o b_o by_o fine_a knowledge_n the_o manor_n of_o s_n t_o and_o w_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o c_o and_z c_o do_v render_v the_o manor_n of_o s_n and_o t_o to_o a_o by_o one_o render_v and_o after_o by_o another_o render_v limit_v 100_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s_n to_o b_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a concord_n and_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n viz._n that_o b_o shall_v have_v the_o 100_o acre_n and_o a_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o manor_n if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o two_o man_n &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o the_o word_n 5._o 37_o h._n 6._o 5._o suis_fw-la this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n in_o a_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o deed_n deed._n deed._n if_o a_o fine_a believe_v come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-la il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v hereby_o a_o fee-simple_n recovery_n recovery_n b._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 9_o frederick_n versus_fw-la wakefields_n case_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n co._n b._n will_v pass_v without_o any_o word_n of_o heir_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n if_o the_o land_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o concord_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o b_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o child_n of_o c_o beget_v and_o c_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v two_o daughter_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n and_o daughter_n that_o be_v bear_v after_o shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o this_o fine_a and_o no_o averment_n of_o intent_n will_v help_v in_o these_o case_n and_o yet_o a_o averment_n averment_n averment_n lie_v upon_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o use_n thereof_o and_o of_o no_o other_o matter_n as_o upon_o a_o deed_n a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n be_v 36._o stat._n 18_o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la â—inâ—bus_fw-la stat._n 34_o ed._n 3._o 16._o blow_n 373._o stat._n 4._o h._n 7._o ch_n 24._o 1_o r._n 3._o ch_n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o ch_n 36._o how_o 8._o what_o person_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o fine_a or_o a_o fine_a and_o non-claime_a and_o in_o what_o time_n or_o not_o and_o how_o once_o a_o perpetual_a bar_n to_o all_o person_n that_o have_v right_a and_o no_o impediment_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o that_o do_v not_o claim_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o fine_a by_o
same_o court_n a_o recovery_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o 4._o co._n 5._o 41._o 10._o 37._o 39_o 3._o 5._o 6._o 41_o 42._o doct._n et_fw-fr stud._n 41._o 49_o 50._o stat_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o 23._o cap._n 3._o 7_o 11._o 8._o cap._n 4._o it_o 4._o the_o use_n nature_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o fine_a and_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o whereof_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n for_o it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o formal_a and_o orderly_a manner_n of_o assurance_n of_o land_n and_o one_o of_o the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o a_o common_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o pass_v land_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v such_o a_o recovery_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n a_o use_n may_v be_v aver_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o covin_z forfeiture_n averment_n covin_z a_o fine_a and_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v for_o covin_z as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n but_o it_o be_v of_o special_a use_n and_o have_v a_o special_a virtue_n to_o bar_n and_o bind_v estate_n in_o tail_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n thereupon_o and_o because_o many_o of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v depend_v upon_o this_o assurance_n and_o it_o be_v oft_o time_n the_o great_a security_n purchaser_n have_v for_o their_o money_n therefore_o it_o have_v much_o favour_n from_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o endure_v it_o shall_v be_v dispute_v against_o for_o communis_fw-la error_n facit_fw-la jus_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v for_o small_a error_n for_o it_o be_v another_o rule_n of_o law_n consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la and_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v by_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n hereby_o he_o have_v not_o only_o discontinue_v bar_v and_o destroy_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o defeat_v himself_o and_o his_o issue_n the_o former_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n thereupon_o that_o shall_v take_v place_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la or_o contingent_a only_a but_o also_o all_o former_a estate_n lease_n and_o charge_n make_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n 22â—_n co._n 1._o 62._o 25._o doct_n &_o stud._n 49._o 44_o ed._n 3._o 22â—_n for_o as_o when_o the_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o a_o recovery_n the_o estate_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v for_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la in_o magis_fw-la propinquo_fw-la non_fw-la in_o magis_fw-la romoto_fw-la valebit_fw-la so_o it_o be_v è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la where_o the_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o recovery_n all_o the_o remainder_n and_o the_o reversion_n condition_n charge_n encumbrance_n and_o estate_n dependent_a upon_o it_o be_v bar_v also_o except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n where_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o in_o fee_n and_z b_o or_o c_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n or_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o the_o like_a or_o grant_v the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o a_o do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o recoveror_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o all_o these_o estate_n and_o charge_n in_o remainder_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o himself_o make_v a_o lease_n or_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n and_o then_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n this_o recovery_n do_v not_o avoid_v but_o affirm_v the_o lease_n or_o charge_n for_o whereas_o it_o be_v before_o voydable_a by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n now_o it_o be_v good_a against_o they_o all_o and_o the_o recoveror_n also_o shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v and_o subject_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o kind_n of_o assurance_n therefore_o be_v in_o some_o respect_v better_a than_o a_o fine_a for_o a_o fine_a will_v bar_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n but_o not_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n but_o a_o recovery_n will_v bar_v they_o all_o in_o every_o good_a and_o bind_v common_a recovery_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o 5._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a common_a recovery_n and_o who_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o bind_v thereby_o or_o not_o 372._o west_n sym._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la co._n super_fw-la lit._n 372._o requisite_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o demandant_n a_o tenant_n and_o a_o vouchee_n as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n thereof_o for_o if_o either_o of_o these_o be_v want_v it_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o a_o voucher_n this_o be_v void_a and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o such_o person_n and_o by_o such_o name_n may_v be_v demandant_o tenant_n and_o vouchee_n in_o recovery_n as_o may_v be_v cognisor_n and_o cognisee_n in_o fine_n adjudge_v fine_n benet_n case_n hobart_n rep._n 275._o pasc_n pasc_n 9_o jac._n earl_n of_o newport_n case_v adjudge_v and_o therefore_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o a_o infant_n appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n be_v good_a and_o will_v covert_n infant_n woman_n covert_n bind_v he_o and_o all_o other_o supra_fw-la other_o co._n 10._o 43._o blow_n 515._o 2_o doct._n &_o stud_n 52._o co._n 5._o 40_o 41._o west_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la so_o also_o a_o recovery_n have_v against_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n be_v join_v with_o her_o husband_n will_v bind_v she_o and_o all_o other_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v land_n demand_v as_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v demandable_a and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o of_o such_o thing_n and_o by_o such_o name_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n for_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v have_v save_o only_o it_o may_v not_o be_v de_fw-fr fossato_fw-la stagno_fw-la piscaria_fw-la un_fw-it '_o carucat_n '_o terre_fw-fr estoveriis_fw-la homage_n fidelitat_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr servitiis_fw-la â—aciendis_fw-la de_fw-la bovata_fw-la marisci_fw-la de_fw-fr selion_fw-mi '_o terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr gardino_fw-la cottagio_fw-it crofto_fw-mi virgata_fw-la terre_fw-fr fodina_fw-la minerae_fw-la mercatu_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la superiori_fw-la camera_fw-la and_o yet_o of_o some_o of_o these_o also_o it_o may_v be_v by_o other_o name_n also_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v have_v of_o a_o rent_n common_a advouson_n franchise_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o of_o a_o annuity_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v have_v and_o 3._o co._n 3._o 3._o stat_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o suffer_v in_o that_o order_n and_o form_n as_o law_n require_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n bring_v a_o appearance_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fait_fw-fr a_o voucher_n and_o a_o appearance_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o law_n the_o vouchee_n judgement_n and_o execution_n in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o substantial_a defect_n in_o these_o thing_n the_o recovery_n may_v be_v thereby_o avoid_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o if_o it_o be_v only_o in_o form_n it_o will_v not_o hurt_v 4_o that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n i._o that_o the_o write_v 6._o dier_n 252._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o 3._o 6._o of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v bring_v be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n either_o by_o right_n i._o that_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n at_o least_o in_o the_o land_n or_o by_o wrong_n i._o that_o be_v a_o disseifor_a of_o the_o land_n demand_v and_o whereof_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o therefore_o infra_fw-la co._n 3._o 6._o super_fw-la lit._n 46._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 519._o blow_n 514_o doct._n &_o stud._n 49._o see_v infra_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o course_n be_v where_o the_o land_n to_o be_v recover_v be_v in_o possession_n and_o a_o fine_a and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v of_o it_o together_o the_o fine_a be_v sue_v out_o first_o for_o this_o do_v make_v the_o conusee_fw-fr tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o when_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o a_o reversion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o be_v
of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n or_o any_o such_o like_a estate_n will_v not_o hinder_v the_o suffering_n of_o a_o recovery_n there_o the_o course_n be_v to_o get_v a_o conditional_a surrender_n from_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v perfect_a tenant_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o then_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n may_v be_v bring_v and_o the_o recovery_n have_v against_o he_o for_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v or_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o stranger_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n or_o against_o a_o stranger_n who_o do_v vouch_v he_o and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v these_o recovery_n be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o write_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n together_o and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o recovery_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n 5._o that_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o be_v not_o prohibit_v 78._o stat._n 34._o h._n 8._o ca._n 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 37â—_n 2._o 5._o 16._o co._n 8._o 77_o 78._o by_o some_o statute_n law_n for_o if_o the_o king_n give_v any_o of_o his_o own_o land_n prerogative_n prerogative_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v or_o cause_n or_o procure_v another_o in_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o other_o land_n to_o give_v the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n or_o servant_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o service_n or_o the_o like_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n such_o estate_n in_o tail_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o such_o land_n it_o be_v void_a and_o it_o will_v neither_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o in_o remainder_n nor_o the_o king_n but_o if_o the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n keep_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o and_o after_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o reversion_n also_o and_o where_o a_o subject_n by_o the_o king_n provision_n do_v make_v such_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o then_o do_v grant_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n for_o life_n or_o year_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n temainder_n and_o reversion_n also_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n so_o in_o other_o case_n where_o a_o subject_n do_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n this_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o and_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o king_n or_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o divers_a use_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n in_o these_o case_n the_o estate_n and_o the_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n depend_v thereupon_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o recovery_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n do_v grant_v his_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a upon_o the_o tender_a of_o 20_o l._n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o reversion_n also_o and_o condition_n thereupon_o may_v be_v bar_v so_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o reversion_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o king_n this_o estate_n tail_n may_v have_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o recovery_n so_o if_o prince_n h._n son_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n 7._o in_o fee_n which_o remainder_n by_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v descend_v to_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o a_o recovery_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o tail_n in_o these_o case_n a_o common_a recovery_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o bar_v the_o entail_n remainder_n or_o reversion_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o jointure_n and_o the_o preferment_n 59_o stat._n 〈◊〉_d h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o co._n 3._o 58._o 61._o 59_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n make_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n alone_o by_o herself_o or_o with_o any_o other_o husband_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o this_o estate_n be_v make_v this_o recovery_n will_v not_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v by_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n or_o by_o the_o heir_n and_o his_o mother_n together_o it_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v reconvey_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o this_o be_v do_v according_o and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o she_o surrender_v or_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o enter_v and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o bar_n to_o the_o esate_a tail_n or_o if_o the_o write_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o mother_n and_o she_o vouch_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o recovery_n will_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o howsoever_o at_o the_o common_a 6._o stat._n 14_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o co._n 1._o 15._o 62._o â—0_n 43._o 45._o 3._o 6._o law_n a_o recovery_n against_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o voucher_n upon_o a_o lawful_a warranty_n and_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n and_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n yet_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o any_o other_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v suffer_v their_o land_n to_o be_v recover_v from_o they_o by_o covin_z and_o agreement_n either_o as_o immediate_a tenant_n or_o as_o vouchee_n upon_o feign_a title_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n such_o recovery_n be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n bar_v the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n but_o be_v forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o tenant_n for_o life_n insomuch_o that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v make_v tenant_n in_o fait_fw-fr to_o the_o writ_n or_o tenant_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o voucher_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v vouch_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n these_o recovery_n will_v not_o bind_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n make_v at_o this_o day_n to_o preserve_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n nor_o to_o avoid_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n where_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n be_v agree_v and_o assent_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o
father_n except_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n these_o exception_n be_v void_a 98._o void_a dier_n 97._o 264._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o blow_n 153._o 103_o 104._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o doct._n &_o stud._n 98._o or_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o grant_n and_o do_v utter_o subvert_v it_o and_o take_v away_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o as_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n or_o land_n to_o another_o except_v the_o profit_n thereof_o or_o make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o a_o close_a of_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n reserve_v or_o except_v the_o grass_n of_o it_o or_o grant_v a_o manor_n except_v the_o service_n these_o be_v void_a exception_n 263._o exception_n dier_n 59_o 263._o so_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o house_n chambers_z cellar_n and_o shop_n except_v his_o shop_n it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v no_o good_a exception_n and_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n if_o one_o grant_v his_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n ground_n except_o his_o meadow_n ground_n this_o exception_n be_v not_o good_a no_o more_o than_o if_o one_o grant_v two_o manor_n or_o two_o acre_n except_v one_o of_o they_o and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o chief_a justice_n in_o b._n r._n hil._n 3._o car._n in_o the_o case_n of_o haward_n and_o fulcher._n 38._o fulcher._n blow_n 524._o dier_n 264._o br._n grant_v 60_o 38_o h._n 6._o 38._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o mill_n except_v the_o profit_n thereof_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n it_o be_v say_v this_o have_v be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a exception_n but_o i_o doubt_v of_o this_o case_n for_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v the_o exception_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v a_o estate_n and_o reserve_v a_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o reserve_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o grant_v a_o advowson_n and_o reserve_v the_o presentation_n for_o his_o life_n 150._o life_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 150._o or_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v of_o a_o inseparable_a incident_a and_o a_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v grant_v by_o itself_o and_o from_o another_o as_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v grant_v except_v the_o court_n baron_n or_o land_n be_v grant_v except_v the_o common_a appendant_a thereunto_o belong_v these_o exception_n be_v void_a but_o exception_n of_o severable_a incident_n be_v good_a curiam_fw-la good_a co._n 5._o 12._o hiâ—_n 9_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la or_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o the_o grantor_n can_v have_v nor_o do_v belong_v to_o he_o by_o law_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o all_o his_o term_n in_o the_o land_n except_v the_o timber_n tree_n earth_n or_o clay_n this_o exception_n be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o lessee_n for_o 21._o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o agree_v this_o difference_n have_v be_v agree_v 20._o year_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o in_o dower_n grant_v over_o their_o estate_n except_v the_o timber_n tree_n these_o be_v good_a exception_n and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n open_v a_o cole-mine_a and_o then_o assign_v over_o his_o estate_n except_v the_o mine_n or_o the_o profit_n thereof_o these_o be_v void_a exception_n 53._o exception_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o blow_n 53._o or_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v of_o a_o particular_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o particular_a thing_n as_o if_o one_o grant_v white_a acre_n and_o black_a acre_n except_v white_a acre_n or_o grant_v 20._o acre_n of_o land_n by_o particular_a name_n except_v one_o acre_n of_o they_o these_o exception_n be_v void_a 641._o void_a perk._n sect._n 643._o 641._o or_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v set_v down_o incertain_o as_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o house_n except_v one_o chamber_n or_o grant_v a_o manor_n except_v one_o acre_n but_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o which_o chamber_n or_o which_o acre_n it_o shall_v be_v these_o exception_n be_v void_a a_o tenendum_fw-la be_v a_o clause_n of_o the_o deed_n whereby_o the_o tenure_n be_v heretoforce_o create_v and_o this_o do_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o quid._n 8._o tenendum_fw-la quid._n 130._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o &_o co._n 9_o 130._o succeed_v the_o habendum_fw-la and_o be_v make_v by_o this_o word_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la servicium_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la when_o the_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v the_o tenure_n be_v always_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o be_v thus_o set_v forth_o tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la dominis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o clause_n at_o this_o day_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n omit_v altogether_o a_o reservation_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o a_o deed_n whereby_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n 625._o co._n 10._o 107._o blow_n 132._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o perk._n sect._n 625._o lessor_n grantor_n etc._n etc._n do_v reserve_v some_o new_a thing_n to_o himself_o out_o quid._n 9_o reservation_n or_o reddendum_fw-la quid._n of_o that_o which_o he_o grant_v before_o and_o this_o do_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o succeed_v the_o tenendum_fw-la and_o be_v make_v by_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o word_n reddend_v '_o reservand_n '_o solvend_n '_o faciend_n '_o inveniend_n '_o or_o such_o like_a this_o do_v differ_v from_o a_o exception_n which_o be_v ever_o of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n but_o this_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n new_o create_v or_o reserve_v out_o of_o a_o thing_n demise_v that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o so_o that_o this_o do_v always_o reserve_v that_o which_o be_v not_o before_o or_o abridge_v the_o tenure_n of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o in_o every_o good_a reservation_n these_o thing_n must_v always_o concur_v 1._o not_o 10._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a reservation_n and_o what_o not_o 71._o not_o blow_n 132._o perk._n sect._n 626._o co._n 8._o 71._o it_o must_v be_v by_o apt_a word_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v of_o some_o other_o thing_n issue_v or_o come_v out_o of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o nor_o of_o some_o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o another_o thing_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n whereunto_o the_o grantor_n may_v have_v resort_n to_o distrain_v 4_o it_o must_v be_v make_v to_o one_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o deed_n as_o for_o example_n 132._o example_n blow_n 132._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n yield_v and_o pay_v money_n or_o some_o such_o like_a thing_n yearly_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n but_o if_o the_o grantee_n covenant_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n yearly_a this_o be_v no_o good_a reservation_n but_o a_o covenant_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o covenant_n covenant_n gross_a and_o not_o as_o a_o rent_n 99_o rent_n co._n 5._o 111._o 8._o 71._o super_fw-la lit._n 214._o 213._o 99_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a or_o render_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n without_o say_v be_v his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n or_o render_v a_o rent_n during_o the_o say_a term_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o who_o or_o render_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o â—5_n l._n to_o his_o heir_n all_o these_o reservation_n be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessor_n this_o reservation_n be_v void_a because_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o reserve_v to_o himself_o first_o 142._o first_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 142._o if_o one_o grant_v land_n yield_v for_o rend_a money_n corn_n a_o horse_n spur_n a_o rose_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n but_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v of_o the_o grass_n or_o of_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o a_o common_a or_o other_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n these_o reservation_n be_v void_a 626._o void_a co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o co._n 5._o 3._o perk._n sect._n 626._o if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n mesuage_n land_n meadow_n or_o pasture_n or_o the_o vesture_n or_o herbage_n of_o of_o land_n meadow_n or_o pasture_n render_v a_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n but_o if_o one_o grant_v tithe_n rent_n commons_o advowson_n office_n a_o corody_n mulcture_n of_o a_o mill_n a_o fair_a market_n privilege_n or_o liberty_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o reservation_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o such_o a_o reservation_n also_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n
construction_n be_v reasonable_a and_o according_a to_o a_o indifferent_a and_o equal_a understanding_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o another_o common_a in_o all_o my_o manor_n this_o shall_v be_v expound_v to_o extend_v to_o commonable_a place_n only_o and_o not_o in_o my_o garden_n orchard_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o estover_n out_o of_o my_o manor_n he_o may_v not_o by_o this_o cut_v down_o my_o fruit_n tree_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o a_o barrister_n a_o fee_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o counsel_n in_o law_n only_o and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o physician_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o to_o dig_v in_o all_o his_o land_n for_o tin_n i_o may_v not_o by_o this_o grant_n dig_v under_o his_o house_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o common_a for_o all_o my_o beast_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o all_o my_o commonable_a beast_n and_o not_o for_o goat_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o all_o his_o tree_n in_o his_o manor_n by_o this_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o apple_n tree_n and_o if_o one_o lease_n to_o i_o his_o house_n and_o land_n to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v make_v profit_n thereof_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n by_o this_o grant_n i_o may_v not_o prostrate_v the_o house_n or_o make_v waist_n 3._o that_o too_o much_o regard_n be_v not_o have_v to_o the_o native_a and_o proper_a 143._o blow_n 154._o 170._o 134._o dier_n 46._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 223._o 146._o 217._o co._n 9_o 48._o 10._o 143._o definition_n signification_n and_o acceptance_n of_o word_n and_o sentence_n to_o pervert_v the_o simple_a intention_n of_o the_o party_n for_o a_o manor_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mesuage_n or_o a_o knight_n fee_n if_o it_o be_v use_v so_o to_o be_v call_v &_o sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la a_o mesuage_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n a_o remainder_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o reverter_n a_o reversion_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o remainder_n for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o nice_a in_o grant_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v oftentimes_o transpose_v word_n contrary_a to_o their_o order_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n mala_fw-la grammatica_fw-la non_fw-la vitâ—at_fw-la cartam_fw-la neither_o false_a latin_a nor_o false_a english_a will_v make_v a_o deed_n void_a when_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n do_v plain_o appear_v it_o be_v therefore_o hold_v that_o two_o negative_n do_v not_o make_v a_o affirmative_a when_o the_o apparent_a intent_n be_v contrary_a and_o it_o be_v another_o rule_n of_o law_n falsa_fw-la ortographia_fw-la non_fw-la vitiat_fw-la concessionem_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o construction_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o entire_a deed_n and_o that_o 161._o blow_n 160._o 161._o one_o part_n of_o it_o do_v help_v to_o expound_v another_o and_o that_o every_o word_n if_o it_o may_v be_v may_v take_v effect_n and_o none_o be_v reject_v and_o that_o all_o the_o part_n do_v agree_v together_o and_o there_o be_v no_o discordance_n therein_o exit_fw-la antecedentibus_fw-la &_o consequentibus_fw-la est_fw-la optima_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la for_o turpis_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la sâ—â—o_fw-la toto_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la maledicta_fw-la expositio_fw-la quae_fw-la corrumpit_fw-la textum_fw-la if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d_o with_o common_a in_o omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la this_o common_a shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o land_n grant_v in_o d_o only_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o for_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la 5._o that_o the_o construction_n be_v such_o as_o the_o whole_a deed_n and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n and_o as_o much_o effect_n as_o may_v be_v to_o that_o purpose_n 154._o lit._n sect._n 283._o finche_n ley_n 60._o blow_n 160._o 154._o for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v so_o as_o when_o the_o deed_n can_v take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n it_o be_v construe_v so_o as_o it_o may_v take_v some_o effect_n or_o other_o verba_fw-la debent_fw-la intelligi_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la et_fw-fr benign_a faciendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la interpretationes_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la or_o a_o feoffement_n make_v ad_fw-la erudiendum_fw-la â—ilium_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la solvendum_fw-la 10_o s._n these_o shall_v be_v construe_v conditional_a grant_n without_o any_o word_n of_o condition_n for_o otherwise_o the_o party_n will_v be_v without_o remedy_n 6._o that_o all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o construction_n be_v take_v most_o 6._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 183._o finche_n of_o the_o law_n 6._o strong_o against_o he_o that_o do_v speak_v they_o and_o most_o in_o advantage_n of_o the_o other_o party_n verba_fw-la cartarum_fw-la fortius_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la &_o quelibet_fw-la concessio_fw-la fortissime_fw-la contra_fw-la donatorem_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n grant_v it_o to_o another_o and_o say_v not_o for_o what_o time_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o this_o limitation_n that_o no_o wrong_n be_v thereby_o do_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la legis_fw-la constructio_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v forfeiture_n forfeiture_n the_o land_n he_o do_v hold_v for_o life_n to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o say_v for_o what_o time_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o not_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o some_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o possess_v of_o other_o land_n for_o year_n all_o in_o one_o parish_n and_o he_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o that_o parish_n without_o name_v they_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o for_o life_n by_o this_o grant_n shall_v pass_v no_o more_o but_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n wherewith_o there_o have_v be_v copy_n hold_v land_n and_o other_o land_n usual_o occupy_v and_o he_o let_v this_o house_n and_o all_o his_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o demise_n the_o copy_n hold_v land_n do_v not_o 112._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 112._o pass_v for_o in_o both_o these_o case_n then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o otherwise_o by_o these_o word_n all_o the_o land_n in_o both_o case_n will_v pass_v 7._o that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o clause_n or_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n repugnant_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o first_o part_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o the_o latter_a reject_v except_o there_o be_v some_o special_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o herein_o a_o deed_n do_v differ_v from_o a_o will_n for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o câ—se_n 4_o el._n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n câ—se_n repugnant_a clause_n in_o a_o will_v the_o first_o shall_v be_v reject_v and_o the_o latter_a receive_v 8._o that_o that_o which_o be_v general_o speak_v be_v general_o understand_v unless_o it_o be_v qualify_v by_o some_o special_a subsequent_a word_n as_o it_o may_v be_v for_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o park_n and_o 42._o co._n super_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 42._o he_o grant_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o park_n by_o this_o the_o park_n will_v not_o pass_v 9_o that_o if_o the_o word_n may_v have_v a_o double_a intendment_n and_o the_o one_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o the_o other_o be_v against_o law_n that_o it_o be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o b_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o do_v not_o mention_v for_o who_o life_n it_o shall_v be_v this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n 4._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 4._o and_o not_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o such_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a 10._o that_o thing_n doubtful_o set_v down_o be_v apply_v to_o he_o to_o who_o they_o do_v proper_o belong_v as_o if_o i_o s_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o one_o of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n that_o i_o s_o shall_v deliver_v 143._o co._n 9_o 48._o 10._o 143._o the_o deed_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v of_o i_o s_o the_o feoffer_n and_o not_o i_o s_n the_o feoffee_n 11._o that_o such_o a_o construction_n be_v make_v of_o abbreviation_n as_o the_o deed_n may_v not_o lose_v his_o force_n as_o if_o
also_o may_v pass_v by_o this_o name_n and_o so_o also_o may_v a_o castle_n or_o a_o hundred_o and_o one_o manor_n also_o that_o be_v parcel_n of_o another_o manor_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o that_o manor_n whereof_o it_o be_v parcel_n the_o word_n knights-fee_n be_v a_o compound_n word_n also_o and_o may_v 3._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o plo._n 168._o 17_o e._n 3._o comprehend_v many_o thing_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o may_v pass_v land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n as_o parcel_n of_o it_o and_o sometime_o by_o this_o do_v pass_v so_o much_o land_n as_o to_o make_v a_o knight_n fee._n and_o some_o say_v it_o do_v contain_v eight_o hide_n of_o land_n and_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o a_o manor_n may_v pass_v by_o this_o name_n if_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v so_o the_o word_n grange_n be_v a_o compound_n word_n also_o and_o by_o the_o grant_n grange_n grange_n 167._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o blow_n 167._o of_o a_o grange_n will_v pass_v a_o house_n or_o edifice_n not_o only_o where_o corn_n be_v store_v up_o like_o as_o in_o barn_n but_o necessary_a place_n for_o husbandry_n also_o as_o stable_n for_o hay_n and_o horse_n and_o stable_n and_o sty_n for_o other_o cattle_n and_o a_o curtilage_n and_o the_o close_a wherein_o it_o stand_v at_o the_o least_o and_o where_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o such_o house_n be_v call_v all_o together_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o grange_n there_o perhaps_o by_o this_o word_n the_o whole_a may_v pass_v the_o word_n farm_n or_o farm_n call_v in_o latin_a â—irma_fw-la be_v also_o a_o faâ—me_o faâ—me_o 195._o co._n super_fw-la li._n 5._o blow_n 195._o compound_n word_n and_o do_v comprehend_v many_o thing_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o farm_n will_v pass_v a_o message_n and_o much_o land_n meadow_n paâ—â—ure_n wood_n etc._n etc._n thereunto_o belong_v or_o therewith_o use_v for_o this_o word_n do_v proper_o signify_v a_o capital_a or_o principal_a mesuage_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o demesne_n thereunto_o appertain_v 155._o bro._n grant_n 155._o also_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o farm_n or_o all_o ferme_n it_o seem_v lease_n for_o year_n do_v pass_v this_o word_n be_v a_o collective_a word_n also_o for_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o unam_fw-la land_n oxgange_a of_o land_n 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o bovatam_fw-la terre_fw-fr or_o of_o one_o or_o of_o a_o oxgange_a of_o land_n may_v pass_v land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o it_o do_v proper_o intend_v as_o much_o as_o a_o ox_n can_v till_o and_o jugum_fw-la terre_fw-fr or_o half_a a_o blow_n land_n be_v as_o much_o as_o land_n half_n a_o blow_n land_n two_o ox_n can_v till_o and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o half_a a_o plough_n land_n may_v pass_v and_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n the_o word_n plough_v land_n and_o a_o hide_n of_o land_n be_v synomyna_n and_o land_n a_o blow_n land_n or_o a_o hide_n of_o land_n be_v collective_a word_n also_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o carucatam_fw-la 167._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o plo._n 167._o or_o hidam_fw-la terre_fw-fr or_o of_o a_o blow_n land_n or_o of_o a_o hide_n of_o land_n may_v pass_v 100_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o the_o house_n thereupon_o but_o it_o do_v proper_o intend_v as_o much_o land_n as_o one_o plough_n can_v till_o in_o a_o year_n this_o word_n a_o yard-land_n be_v also_o collective_a and_o do_v comprehend_v land_n a_o yard_n of_o land_n half_n a_o yard_n land_n many_o thing_n but_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a for_o in_o some_o country_n it_o 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o do_v contain_v 20._o acre_n and_o in_o some_o country_n 24._o acre_n and_o in_o some_o country_n 30._o acre_n by_o the_o grant_n therefore_o of_o virgatam_fw-la terre_fw-fr or_o a_o yard_n land_n will_v pass_v that_o quantity_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n that_o be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n and_o so_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n land_n course_n fold_v course_n the_o word_n fold_v course_n be_v also_o compound_v for_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o â—old_a course_n land_n and_o tenement_n my_o pass_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la and_o 6._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o final_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o such_o compound_a thing_n as_o before_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o do_v pass_v thereby_o so_o much_o as_o in_o common_a reputation_n 167._o blow_n 167._o be_v account_v part_n of_o that_o thing_n and_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o that_o name_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rectory_n or_o parsonage_n will_v pass_v the_o house_n the_o vicarage_n parsonage_n rectorie_n vicarage_n 86._o 8_o h._n 7._o 1._o bro._n grant_n 86._o glebe_n the_o tithe_n and_o offering_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o vicarage_n will_v pass_v as_o much_o as_o do_v belong_v unto_o it_o as_o the_o vicarage_n house_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o mesuage_n or_o a_o mesuage_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n 2._o blow_n 85._o 15._o 171_o 178._o 569._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 31._o 185._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o co._n 10._o 65._o kelw._n 57_o 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o house_n mesuage_v curtilage_n house_n do_v pass_v no_o more_o but_o the_o dwell_a house_n barn_n dove-house_n and_o building_n adjoin_v orchard_n garden_n and_n curtilage_n i._o a_o little_a garden_n yard_n field_n or_o piece_n of_o void_a ground_n lie_v near_o and_o belong_v to_o the_o mesuage_n and_o house_n adjoin_v to_o the_o dwell_a house_n and_o the_o close_a upon_o which_o the_o dwell_a house_n be_v build_v at_o the_o most_o and_o so_o much_o also_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o house_n so_o that_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o orchard_n garden_n and_o outlet_a may_v pass_v by_o either_o of_o these_o name_n but_o more_o than_o this_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n that_o be_v make_v in_o either_o of_o these_o word_n albeit_o more_o have_v be_v occupy_v with_o it_o and_o albeit_o more_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o mesuage_n or_o dwell_v house_n and_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v call_v all_o together_o by_o the_o name_n of_o hedges_n and_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v by_o these_o word_n of_o all_o that_o mesuage_v with_o the_o appurtenance_n common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hedge_n by_o this_o grant_v nothing_o shall_v pass_v but_o the_o mesuage_n garden_n and_o curtilage_n before_o curtilage_n see_v before_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o manor_n or_o farm_n be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mesuage_n there_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o mesuage_v the_o whole_a manor_n or_o farm_n may_v pass_v 4._o pass_v lit._n bro._n sect._n 185._o 160._o bro._n lease_n 55._o blow_n 170._o c_o 13_o ass_n pl._n 2._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o mesuage_n or_o house_n and_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o appertain_v will_v pass_v all_o the_o land_n usual_o occupy_v therewith_o also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mesuage_v a_o chapel_n or_o a_o hospital_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o cottage_n do_v pass_v a_o little_a dwell_a house_n that_o cottage_n cottage_n have_v no_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o a_o man_n errable_a land_n there_o do_v pass_v no_o more_o pasture_n errable_a land_n meadow_n pasture_n but_o that_o kind_n of_o land_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o a_o man_n meadow_n ground_n or_o all_o a_o man_n meadow_n do_v pass_v no_o more_o but_o that_o kind_n of_o ground_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o a_o man_n pasture_n do_v pass_v no_o more_o but_o the_o land_n or_o ground_n itself_o employ_v to_o the_o feed_n of_o beast_n &_o also_o such_o pasture_n and_o feeding_n as_o he_o have_v in_o another_o man_n soil_n if_o a_o man_n have_v divers_a acre_n or_o piece_n of_o wood_n and_o grant_v to_o another_o tree_n wood._n tree_n 14._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o perk._n sect._n 116._o co._n 5._o 11._o br._n do_v 14._o omnes_fw-la boscos_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o all_o his_o wood_n or_o all_o his_o wood_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o place_n by_o this_o grant_n do_v pass_v all_o the_o highwood_n and_o underwood_n and_o not_o only_o the_o wood_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o soil_n but_o the_o land_n or_o soil_n itself_o wherein_o it_o do_v grow_v but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o grantor_n have_v in_o the_o same_o place_n divers_a piece_n of_o wood_n and_o divers_a close_n wherein_o there_o be_v divers_a tree_n grow_v in_o the_o hedge_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n these_o tree_n in_o the_o hedge_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o
this_o grant_n in_o these_o word_n especial_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o waist_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o grantor_n have_v no_o piece_n or_o grove_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o place_n nor_o tree_n but_o what_o be_v grow_v in_o the_o hedge_n and_o ground_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v all_o the_o tree_n except_o the_o apple_n tree_n do_v pass_v but_o not_o his_o hedge_n and_o hedgrowes_a and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o tree_n only_o do_v pass_v as_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o all_o a_o 50._o co._n 5._o 11._o 11._o 50._o man_n tree_n there_o shall_v pass_v no_o more_o of_o the_o soil_n but_o so_o much_o as_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v have_v the_o grass_n grow_v thereupon_o also_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v case_n curia_fw-la hill_n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n pinchcomb_n case_n to_o another_o all_o his_o salable_a underwoods_n within_o his_o manor_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o sell_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o free_a entry_n egress_n and_o regress_n for_o fell_v make_v and_o carry_v the_o same_o away_o at_o all_o time_n convenient_a in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o soil_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o the_o wood_n only_o and_o yet_o if_o those_o word_n with_o free_a entry_n etc._n etc._n be_v omit_v contra_fw-la if_o one_o devise_v grant_v and_o to_o term_v let_v a_o farm_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o 48._o dyer_n 374._o co._n 11._o 48._o timber_n wood_n underwood_n and_o hedgrowes_a except_o the_o great_a oak_n in_o such_o a_o close_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o farm_n for_o 21._o year_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v the_o word_n grant_v and_o that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o name_v again_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la yet_o the_o other_o tree_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n otherwise_o then_o in_o other_o lease_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v any_o timber_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v waste_v in_o he_o a_o tofte_n be_v a_o place_n where_o a_o mesuage_n have_v stand_v and_o by_o this_o name_n toft_n toft_n in_o a_o grant_v such_o a_o thing_n will_v pass_v bruera_n be_v a_o heath_n or_o heathy_a ground_n frassetum_n be_v a_o wood_n or_o mora._n bruera_n frassetum_fw-la alnetum_fw-la salicetum_fw-la selda_n filicetum_fw-la fraxinetum_n lupulicetum_fw-la arundinetum_fw-la roncaria_n juncaria_n ruscaria_fw-la mariscus_n mora._n 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o 5._o piece_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v woody_a alnetum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o elder_n or_o place_n where_o elder_n grow_v salicetum_fw-la a_o wood_n of_o willow_n or_o place_n where_o willow_n grow_v selda_n a_o wood_n of_o sallowe_n willow_n or_o withies_n or_o place_n where_o such_o thing_n grow_v filicetum_fw-la be_v a_o brakie_a ground_n or_o place_n where_o such_o thing_n grow_v fraxinetum_n a_o wood_n of_o ash_n or_o place_n where_o ash_n grow_v lupulicetum_fw-la a_o hopyard_n or_o place_n where_o hop_n do_v grow_v arundinetum_fw-la a_o place_n where_o reed_n grow_v roncaria_n or_o runcaria_fw-la a_o place_n full_a of_o briar_n or_o bramble_n juncaria_n or_o joncaria_n or_o jampna_n which_o be_v all_o one_o a_o place_n where_o rush_n do_v grow_v ruscaria_fw-la a_o place_n where_o kneeholme_n or_o butcher_n prick_n or_o broom_n do_v grow_v mariscus_n a_o â—enne_n or_o marish_a ground_n mora_fw-la a_o more_o barren_a and_o unprofitable_a ground_n then_o a_o marish_a and_o by_o grant_n of_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n or_o of_o 20._o acre_n of_o such_o ground_n these_o particular_a kind_n only_o or_o so_o many_o acre_n thereof_o do_v pass_v vacaria_n be_v a_o dairy_n house_n porcaria_n a_o swinestie_n bercaria_n a_o tannehouse_n gurges_n vacaria_n porcaria_fw-la stagnum_n gurges_n and_o by_o these_o name_v these_o thing_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o stagnum_n 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o or_o poole_n or_o gurgâ—s_n a_o gulf_n the_o water_n land_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o stadium_n ferlingus_n or_o quarentena_n terre_fw-fr do_v land_n stadium_n ferlingus_n quarentena_n terre_fw-fr selio_n terrâ—_n acre_n of_o land_n rood_n of_o land_n â—dem_fw-la co._n â—dem_fw-la pass_v a_o furlong_n or_o furrow_n long_o which_o ancient_o be_v the_o 8_o part_n of_o a_o mile_n by_o the_o name_n of_o selio_n or_o porcaterre_fw-fr do_v pass_v a_o ridge_n of_o land_n which_o be_v sometime_o long_o and_o sometime_o short_a by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n do_v pass_v so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o acre_n by_o measure_n in_o that_o country_n by_o the_o ordinary_a account_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rood_n of_o land_n do_v pass_v 10._o perche_n the_o 4_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o 6._o foot_n in_o length_n and_o two_o foot_n in_o breadth_n so_o much_o only_o do_v pass_v and_o by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a name_n land_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o mineras_n or_o fodinas_fw-la plumbi_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o mine_n of_o 12._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o co._n 5._o 12._o mine_n mine_n lead_n etc._n etc._n the_o land_n itself_o will_v pass_v if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v thereof_o but_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v not_o and_o then_o the_o grantee_n have_v by_o the_o grant_v a_o power_n to_o dig_v only_o grant_v unto_o he_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o to_o dig_v a_o trench_n in_o his_o ground_n from_o such_o a_o 111._o perk._n sect._n 111._o trench_n trench_n place_n to_o such_o a_o place_n to_o convey_v water_n by_o a_o lead_n pipe_n or_o otherwise_o hereby_o also_o inclusive_a be_v grant_v a_o liberty_n at_o any_o time_n after_o to_o dig_v to_o amend_v it_o as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o to_o dig_v turf_n in_o his_o land_n or_o soil_n and_o to_o carry_v 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o turse_z turse_z they_o away_o at_o my_o will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o this_o be_v not_o grant_v the_o land_n itself_o the_o house_n or_o tree_n thereupon_o or_o mine_n therein_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o common_a for_o all_o his_o beast_n in_o his_o land_n 109._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o perk._n sect._n 108_o 109._o common_n common_n hereby_o be_v not_o grant_v common_a for_o goat_n pig_n and_o such_o like_a beast_n and_o cattle_n that_o be_v not_o commonable_a but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o common_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n contra_fw-la and_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o common_a without_o number_n in_o his_o land_n the_o grantor_n be_v not_o hereby_o exclude_v to_o common_a there_o with_o the_o grantee_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o common_a of_o pasture_n for_o 10._o kine_n in_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o grant_n i_o shall_v have_v common_a in_o his_o commonable_a ground_n and_o land_n only_o and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a of_o pasture_n to_o i_o for_o my_o beast_n ubicunque_fw-la averia_fw-la sva_fw-la ierint_fw-la and_o he_o occupy_v 100_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o his_o beast_n and_o after_o he_o keep_v no_o beast_n yet_o by_o this_o grant_n i_o may_v keep_v my_o beast_n in_o those_o 100_o acre_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v to_o i_o common_a of_o pasture_n for_o my_o beast_n wheresoever_o his_o cattle_n shall_v go_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o grant_n i_o shall_v have_v no_o common_a but_o when_o the_o grantor_n do_v use_v his_o common_a with_o his_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o grant_n of_o estover_n will_v pass_v houseboote_n hayboote_o and_o 116._o perk._n sect._n 116._o plowboote_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o estover_v out_o of_o his_o manor_n estovers_n estovers_n i_o may_v not_o by_o this_o grant_v cut_v down_o any_o of_o the_o fruit_n tree_n within_o his_o manor_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o hereby_o also_o implicit_o be_v a_o way_n thereunto_o 1._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o grant_v to_o i_o also_o r._n also_o clar._n case_n trin._n 5_o jac._n b._n r._n so_o that_o if_o one_o have_v 20._o acre_n of_o land_n way_n way_n and_o grant_v i_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o hereby_o inclusive_a there_o be_v grant_v i_o a_o way_n to_o it_o jac._n it_o per._n williams_n &_o yeluerton_n justice_n mic._n 3_o jac._n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o close_n and_o he_o use_v to_o go_v over_o one_o of_o they_o for_o his_o ease_n to_o the_o other_o close_o by_o a_o new_a way_n and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o further_a close_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la by_o this_o grant_v the_o new_a way_n do_v not_o pass_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o forest_n park_n chase_n vivarie_n and_o warren_n in_o his_o jac._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o rice_n &_o wiseman_n case_n mic._n 9_o jac._n own_o ground_n
the_o first_o rent_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o garden_n plot_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o sale_n and_o grant_v brown_n adjudge_v m._n 20_o jac._n b._n r._n burton_n versus_fw-la brown_n it_o to_o b_o for_o ten_o year_n which_o be_v expire_v he_o do_v grant_v his_o garden_n plot_n to_o c_o for_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o c_o do_v build_v a_o house_n upon_o part_n of_o it_o and_o leave_v the_o other_o part_n in_o a_o garden_n plot_n still_o and_o after_o the_o twenty_o one_o year_n end_v the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v to_o d_o totam_fw-la illam_fw-la peciam_fw-la fundi_fw-la sive_fw-la gardin_fw-fr '_o plott_o '_o nuper_fw-la in_fw-la tenura_fw-la de_fw-la b_o &_o nunc_fw-la de_fw-la c_o lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o sale_n by_o this_o grant_v the_o house_n new_o build_v and_o the_o plot_n of_o garden_n do_v pass_v if_o one_o grant_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n in_o dale_n which_o in_o truth_n do_v 26._o bro._n grant_v 53._o 88_o do_v 26._o extend_v into_o dale_n and_o sale_n in_o this_o case_n no_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o sale_n shall_v pass_v so_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o tenement_n in_o dale_n hereby_o none_o of_o the_o tenement_n in_o sale_n will_v pass_v so_o if_o the_o manor_n lie_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o a_o b_o and_o c_o and_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n lie_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o a_o and_o b_o by_o this_o grant_v no_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n lie_v in_o c_o will_v pass_v but_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o a_o and_o b_o in_o the_o county_n of_o c_o grant_v thus_o totumillud_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la a_fw-la &_o b_o come_v pertin_n '_o in_o com'_n c_o or_o 46._o co._n 1._o 46._o totum_fw-la illud_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la a_fw-la cum_fw-la b_o in_o com'_n c_o by_o these_o grant_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n both_o the_o manor_n will_v pass_v if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o blow_n bro._n grant_v blow_n i_o s_o by_o this_o grant_v nothing_o will_v pass_v but_o that_o which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o i_o s._n but_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n call_v hodges_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o grant_v all_o that_o which_o be_v call_v hodges_n shall_v pass_v albeit_o the_o grantor_n have_v it_o not_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o i_o s_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o grant_n jac._n dockray_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 12_o jac._n do_v pass_v not_o only_o such_o land_n as_o i_o s_n do_v occupy_v by_o right_a but_o also_o such_o land_n as_o he_o do_v occupy_v by_o wrong_n and_o not_o only_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v some_o estate_n but_o also_o such_o land_n as_o whereof_o he_o have_v the_o pasturage_n only_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o b_o and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o county_n of_o br._n 2_o jac._n br._n s_n in_o the_o tenure_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o grant_v nothing_o do_v pass_v but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o tenure_n of_o i_o s_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o manor_n of_o s_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la mariscos_fw-la suos_fw-la de_fw-la s_o ac_fw-la 46._o adjudge_v signior_n wentworth_v case_n co._n 1._o 46._o omne_fw-la terra_fw-la tenementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o s._n &_o alibi_fw-la dict'_fw-it manerio_fw-la spectan_n '_o by_o this_o grant_v the_o marsh_n do_v pass_v though_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o demesne_fw-la land_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v by_o this_o the_o customary_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v by_o copy_n do_v pass_v if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o tithe_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o a_o abbey_n part_n of_o which_o be_v gather_v by_o the_o almoner_n and_o part_v not_o and_o he_o grant_v case_n adjudge_v hil._n 2_o jac._n b._n r._n baker_n case_n omnes_fw-la &_o omnimodas_fw-la decimas_fw-la granorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la dominium_fw-la predict_v '_o &_o precinct_n '_o ejusdem_fw-la in_o dict'_n commit_v '_o ac_fw-la omnes_fw-la alius_fw-la decimas_fw-la proficna_fw-la &_o commoditates_fw-la &c._n &c._n infra_fw-la dominium_fw-la predict_v '_o &_o dict'_v monaster_n '_o etc._n etc._n spectan_v '_o et_fw-fr quae_fw-la nuper_fw-la per_fw-la eliemozinar_n '_o ejusdem_fw-la monasterii_fw-la collect_v '_o fuer_o '_o by_o this_o grant_n shall_v pass_v all_o the_o tithe_n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v collect_v by_o the_o almoner_n as_o those_o which_o be_v not_o and_o those_o word_n quae_fw-la per_fw-la eliemozinar_n '_o etc._n etc._n shall_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o last_o and_o not_o to_o both_o sentence_n if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d_o contain_v 10_o acre_n whereas_o in_o truth_n his_o land_n there_o do_v contain_v 20_o acre_n by_o this_o grant_v the_o whole_a 80._o dier_n 80._o 20_o acre_n will_v pass_v if_o one_o grant_v the_o scite_fw-la of_o a_o abbey_n &_o omne_fw-la terras_fw-la prat_v '_o pasturas_fw-la &_o 77._o dier_n 77._o subscript_n '_o cum_n pertinen_n '_o dict'_v monaster_n '_o pertinen_n '_o &c._n &c._n viz._n such_o a_o thing_n and_o such_o a_o thing_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o grant_v the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n and_o viz._n shall_v relate_v to_o subscript_n '_o only_a and_o not_o to_o omne_fw-la see_v more_o in_o grant_n infra_fw-la at_o num._n 4._o and_o in_o testament_n at_o numb_a 8._o and_o in_o fine_a at_o numb_a the_o exception_n be_v always_o take_v most_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o feoffee_n lessee_n except_v in_o the_o exception_n and_o how_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v 1._o in_o the_o thing_n except_v 52._o co._n 10._o 106._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o 11_o 52._o etc._n etc._n and_o against_o the_o feoffor_a lessor_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o what_o will_v pass_v by_o word_n in_o a_o grant_n will_v be_v except_v by_o the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o exception_n and_o it_o be_v another_o true_a rule_n that_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v except_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v depend_v on_o it_o and_o necessary_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o it_o be_v except_v also_o as_o if_o a_o lessor_n except_o the_o tree_n he_o may_v bring_v his_o chapman_n to_o view_v they_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o sell_v they_o and_o he_o or_o the_o vendee_fw-mi may_v cut_v they_o and_o take_v they_o away_o and_o by_o such_o a_o exception_n the_o lessor_n will_v have_v the_o bough_n fruit_n hieron_n and_o hawk_n that_o breed_v in_o they_o etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o fish_n from_o such_o a_o place_n to_o such_o a_o place_n 316._o perk._n sect_n 646._o fitz._n assisi_fw-la 316._o and_o have_v a_o mill_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o he_o grant_v totam_fw-la partem_fw-la svam_fw-la piscariae_fw-la de_fw-la d_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la se_fw-la extendunt_fw-la salvo_fw-la tamen_fw-la stagno_fw-la molendini_fw-la this_o exception_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o grantee_n in_o the_o mill_n pond_n but_o it_o shall_v have_v relation_n only_o to_o the_o pool_n to_o repair_v the_o mill_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o except_v all_o judge_n hil._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la 2._o judge_n the_o saleable_a underwoods_n now_o grow_v or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v grow_v on_o the_o premise_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o sell_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o free_a entry_n egress_n and_o regress_n for_o the_o fell_n make_v and_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o same_o at_o time_n convenient_a in_o this_o case_n the_o soil_n be_v not_o except_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o subsequent_a word_n if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o cum_fw-la pertin_n '_o una_fw-la 58._o dier_n 58._o cum_fw-la columbar_v '_o ac_fw-la reddit_fw-la '_o tenentium_fw-la decimis_fw-la garbarum_fw-la finibus_fw-la heriot_n '_o perquisit_a '_o cur_n '_o &_o aliis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la proficuis_fw-la advocac_n '_o ecclesiae_fw-la &_o wrece_n except_o '_o in_o this_o the_o exception_n do_v begin_v at_o advocac_n '_o ecclesiae_fw-la and_o do_v except_o that_o which_o follow_v and_o no_o more_o if_o one_o grant_v in_o fee_n except_v the_o tree_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o 264._o dier_n 264._o time_n 2._o in_o the_o time_n grantor_n without_o say_v be_v to_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o exception_n the_o thing_n except_v be_v sever_v only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v pass_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v but_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v except_v indefinite_o without_o say_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n nor_o
how_o long_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o exception_n during_o the_o estate_n the_o habendum_fw-la as_o all_o other_o part_n of_o a_o deed_n for_o the_o most_o part_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n and_o most_o in_o advantage_n of_o the_o grantee_n yet_o so_o as_o withal_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o may_v be_v as_o in_o all_o the_o case_n follow_v do_v appear_v take_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la or_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o how_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v if_o land_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o one_o habendum_fw-la or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o he_o pay_v 20_o yearly_a to_o i_o s_n and_o 557._o blow_n 557._o his_o heir_n or_o so_o long_a as_o such_o a_o tree_n do_v stand_v or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o seesimple_n but_o it_o be_v limit_v and_o qualify_v and_o determinable_a upon_o this_o contingent_a and_o yet_o this_o may_v become_v a_o pure_a feesimple_n feesimple_n feesimple_n for_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o i_o s_n pay_v 100l_n and_o i_o s_o die_v before_o he_o pay_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v become_v a_o pure_a fee-simple_n if_o land_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n pure_a absolute_a and_o perpetual_a 15._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 8_o 9_o lit._n 1._o 27_o h._n 8._o 5._o perk._n sect._n 239._o 240_o 241._o 39_o h._n 6._o 38._o blow_n 28._o bro._n estate_n 4._o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 15._o and_o this_o be_v make_v by_o these_o word_n his_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o these_o word_n his_o heir_n only_o make_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o all_o feoffment_n and_o grant_n but_o this_o rule_n have_v many_o exception_n for_o if_o feoffment_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o the_o word_n suis_fw-la this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o this_o word_n suis_fw-la contrà _fw-la for_o this_o be_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o bishop_n parson_n or_o the_o like_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o mayor_n and_o communality_n or_o other_o corporation_n aggregate_v general_o without_o the_o word_n successor_n or_o any_o other_o word_n or_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o such_o a_o corporation_n for_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o parson_n or_o the_o like_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o without_o say_v how_o long_o or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n by_o this_o he_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 9_o life_n co._n 6._o 27._o super_fw-la lit._n 9_o and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n general_o without_o any_o other_o word_n this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n 13._o feesimple_n 15_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 9_o h._n 7._o 11_o 12_o h._n 8_o 9_o h._n 4._o 84._o 33_o h._n 6._o 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 9_o ass_n pl._n 12._o blow_n 130._o 14_o h._n 4._o 13._o so_o if_o one_o grant_v deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la d_o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n in_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n so_o also_o of_o a_o grant_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n per_fw-la thirne_n just_o so_o if_o a_o grant_n have_v be_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o such_o a_o house_n it_o have_v be_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o house_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v in_o other_o case_n c_o as_o if_o one_o recite_v that_o b_o have_v enfeoff_v he_o of_o white_a acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o he_o say_v further_a that_o as_o full_o as_o b_o have_v give_v white_a acre_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o do_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o c_o by_o this_o c_o the_o grantee_n have_v the_o feesimple_n of_o this_o acre_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v 2._o acre_n to_o a_o and_z b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o to_o a_o &_o his_o heir_n &_o the_o other_o to_o b_o in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la by_o this_o b_o have_v a_o feesimple_n in_o this_o other_o acre_n for_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n may_v be_v make_v by_o such_o word_n of_o reference_n also_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v between_o parcener_n for_o to_o make_v a_o equality_n of_o partition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v general_o and_o without_o any_o word_n of_o heir_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n so_o where_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o release_n of_o right_n a_o fine_a and_o a_o recovery_n if_o one_o give_v or_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o 46._o 27_o h._n 8._o 27._o lit._n sect._n 31._o co._n 11._o 46._o and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n female_n in_o both_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o feesimple_n make_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o these_o word_n be_v in_o a_o will_n for_o than_o it_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n only_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o one_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o &_o his_o right_a 5._o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o heir_n by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o feesimple_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v if_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a so_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o 66._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 22._o co._n 1._o 95._o 66._o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n and_o all_o one_o with_o a_o grant_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o 20._o 217._o 20_o h._n 6._o 35._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 217._o year_n and_o that_o after_o the_o 20._o year_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o 10l_n rend_v and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o this_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o feesimple_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o i_o s_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o she_o 22._o co._n 2._o 91._o dyer_n 156._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 22._o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o i_o s_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v a_o feesimple_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a_o by_o this_o a_o have_v a_o feesimple_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v 86._o bro._n estate_n 86._o to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n issue_v of_o they_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o feesimple_n and_o not_o a_o feetaile_v if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o premise_n of_o a_o 7._o co._n 2._o 21._o 24._o super_fw-la lit._n 21._o 21_o h._n 6_o 7._o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o feesimple_n so_o if_o by_o the_o premise_n of_o a_o deed_n land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o a_o fee_n simple_a expectant_a and_o so_o via_fw-la versa_fw-la if_o by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o grant_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o also_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o a_o feesimple_n expectant_a if_o land_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o 26._o term_n of_o law_n tit_n tail_n lit._n tit_n fee_fw-mi toto_fw-la in_o &_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 26._o tail_n â—ee_o tail_n and_o to_o the_o or_o he_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o the_o or_o he_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o
have_v it_o or_o if_o this_o be_v neglect_v than_o he_o must_v take_v care_n to_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n by_o act_n execute_v for_o by_o his_o last_o will_v he_o may_v not_o devise_v it_o to_o some_o friend_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o trust_n for_o he_o or_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o to_o another_o and_o take_v a_o regrant_a of_o it_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n to_o some_o friend_n in_o trust_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v have_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o during_o the_o term_n when_o no_o time_n be_v set_v down_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o estate_n than_o 307._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o co._n 5._o 1._o 2._o 5._o dieâ—_n 286._o 307._o it_o shall_v begin_v present_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v begin_v at_o the_o time_n express_v continue_v for_o year_n when_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v begin_v and_o how_o long_o it_o shall_v continue_v if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o law_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v bear_v date_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o may_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o 21._o year_n from_o the_o date_n or_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n in_o these_o case_n the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v on_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o may._n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o henceforth_o or_o from_o the_o make_n hereof_o in_o these_o case_n the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v on_o the_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v a_o die_n confectionis_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v begin_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o delivery_n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o 21._o year_n without_o mention_v when_o it_o shall_v begin_v it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o delivery_n if_o there_o be_v no_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v and_o if_o there_o be_v than_o it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o end_n of_o that_o lease_n if_o the_o deed_n have_v a_o date_n which_o be_v void_a or_o impossible_a as_o the_o 30_o of_o february_n or_o 40._o of_o march_n and_o the_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o date_n than_o it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o delivery_n so_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n recite_v a_o lease_n which_o be_v not_o or_o which_o be_v void_a or_o misrecite_v a_o lease_n that_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o point_n material_a and_o then_o say_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o lease_n shall_v begin_v in_o course_n of_o time_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o a_o for_o 20._o year_n and_o then_o grant_v 198._o co._n 1._o 154._o blow_n 198._o it_o to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o term_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n this_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v assoon_o as_o the_o first_o lease_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o shall_v end_v but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 20._o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v not_o begin_v until_o the_o 20._o year_n be_v expire_v and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o white_a acre_n to_o a_o for_o 10._o year_n and_o of_o black_a acre_n to_o b_o for_o 20._o year_n and_o then_o recite_v both_o the_o lease_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o c_o to_o begin_z after_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v respective_a and_o shall_v begin_v for_o white_a acre_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 10._o year_n and_o for_o black_a acre_n after_o the_o end_n of_o 20._o year_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o 60._o year_n provide_v that_o 36._o co._n 6._o 36._o if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o present_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o last_o of_o they_o long_v live_v the_o lessor_n shall_v reenter_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la post_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la sursum_fw-la red_a vel_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la of_o the_o first_o survive_v lessee_n acciderit_fw-la vacare_fw-la for_o 40._o year_n in_o this_o case_n this_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n survive_v reentry_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o the_o effluxion_n of_o time_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v first_o happen_v and_o the_o lessee_n can_v at_o his_o election_n make_v it_o to_o begin_v at_o any_o other_o time_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 30._o year_n and_o 4._o year_n after_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o another_o man_n in_o these_o word_n noveritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o a_o de_fw-fr 261._o dier_n 261._o b_o predictis_fw-la 30._o annis_n finitis_fw-la dedisse_fw-la &_o concessisse_fw-la b_o de_fw-fr c_o etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la à _fw-la die_fw-la confectionis_fw-la presentium_fw-la termino_fw-la predicto_fw-la finito_fw-la usque_fw-la finem_fw-la 31._o annorum_fw-la by_o this_o the_o second_o term_n shall_v begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 30._o year_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o for_o 20._o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o the_o b._n craddocks_n case_n pasc_fw-la 7._o jac._n co._n b._n end_n of_o the_o first_o term_n for_o 20._o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o last_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n &_o these_o word_n to_o be_v account_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v reject_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o a_o for_o 10._o year_n and_o after_o by_o 112._o dier_n 112._o indenture_n grant_v it_o to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o michaelmas_n next_o for_o 10._o year_n and_o after_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v purchase_v the_o reversion_n by_o which_o his_o term_n be_v drown_v in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o when_o michaelmas_n be_v come_v if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o r._n mich._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o 20._o year_n if_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o companion_n so_o long_o live_v by_o this_o the_o lease_n shall_v continue_v no_o long_o than_o they_o both_o live_v together_o and_o when_o either_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o lease_n be_v determine_v 9_o determine_v co._n 5._o 9_o and_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o term_n of_o 100_o year_n if_o a_o b_o and_z c_o live_v so_o long_o and_o leave_v out_o these_o word_n or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o 100_o year_n if_o a_o b_o or_o c_o omit_v or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o contra_fw-la b._n contra_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 30._o eliz._n co._n b._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o for_o 21._o year_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o any_o child_n between_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o shall_v continue_v for_o all_o their_o life_n and_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o albeit_o the_o first_o word_n be_v in_o the_o copulative_a if_o one_o possess_v of_o land_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o 23._o dier_n 307._o 69._o blow_n 520._o 524_o 525._o 423_o 424._o co._n 7._o 23._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n or_o to_o he_o without_o any_o more_o word_n or_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n grant_v his_o lease_n to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o say_v for_o what_o time_n it_o seem_v in_o these_o case_n the_o whole_a term_n be_v grant_v albeit_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v than_o it_o seem_v there_o do_v pass_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o therefore_o that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n whereof_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n present_o and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n grant_v a_o
rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n general_o without_o any_o limitation_n this_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o enure_v for_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n so_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantor_n do_v continue_v but_o if_o he_o grant_v a_o rent_n by_o express_a word_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n by_o this_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n 218._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 218._o reserve_v the_o first_o seven_o year_n a_o rose_n and_o if_o he_o will_v hold_v the_o land_n over_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o rent_n in_o money_n and_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v by_o this_o it_o seem_v in_o certain_a be_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o seven_o year_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o then_o also_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o no_o long_a time_n and_o so_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la unto_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o 273._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 42._o blow_n 273._o hold_v to_o he_o &c._n &c._n until_o he_o shall_v receive_v 20_o l._n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v etc._n etc._n until_o he_o shall_v receive_v 20_o l._n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o in_o this_o case_n if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o money_n and_o if_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v he_o have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o at_o will_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n within_o one_o 218._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 218._o year_n pay_v not_o 20_o s._n that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o term_n for_o 2._o year_n by_o this_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n he_o have_v only_o a_o lease_n for_o 2._o year_n albeit_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o it_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n 60._o co._n 9_o 63._o 60._o etc._n etc._n for_o 10._o year_n if_o i_o d_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o i_o d_o be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n i_o s_n have_v a_o absolute_a lease_n for_o 10._o year_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n 24._o blow_n 273._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o dier_n 24._o etc._n etc._n for_o 3._o year_n and_o so_o from_o 3._o year_n to_o 3._o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o or_o from_o 3._o year_n to_o 3._o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n by_o this_o it_o seem_v i_o s_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o 6._o year_n and_o no_o more_o and_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o hold_v for_o 3._o year_n and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o those_o 3._o year_n for_o 3._o other_o year_n and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o those_o 3._o year_n for_o 3._o other_o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n by_o this_o it_o seem_v i_o s_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o 9_o year_n and_o no_o more_o and_o yet_o if_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v from_o so_o many_o year_n to_o so_o many_o for_o the_o life_n of_o any_o person_n livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o deed_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la this_o perhaps_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o our_o lady_n day_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la annum_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la 106._o 14_o h._n 8._o 10._o co._n 6._o 35._o 10._o 106._o ambabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la placuerit_fw-la by_o this_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o 3._o year_n only_o in_o certain_a and_o afterward_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n next_o pro_fw-la termino_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la dict'_fw-it unius_fw-la anni_fw-la ambae_fw-la part_n placerent_fw-la quod_fw-la eadem_fw-la presen_v dimissio_fw-la foret_fw-la renovata_fw-la tunc_fw-la habend_n premissa_fw-la to_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n ab_fw-la &_o post_fw-la dictum_fw-la festum_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la domini_fw-la usque_fw-la terminum_fw-la trium_fw-la annorum_fw-la extunc_fw-la prox_n '_o sequen_o '_o by_o this_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o lease_n in_o certain_a but_o for_o one_o year_n only_o and_o if_o the_o party_n agree_v again_o a_o lease_n for_o 3._o year_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o year_n 38._o co._n 6._o 35._o 21._o h._n 7._o 38._o and_o say_v not_o how_o many_o year_n by_o this_o the_o lessee_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o 2._o year_n and_o no_o more_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o until_o 19_o co._n 3._o 19_o i_o d_o shall_v come_v to_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n in_o this_o case_n if_o i_o d_o die_v before_o that_o time_n the_o lease_n be_v end_v if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o by_o construction_n will_v amoumt_v 42._o co._n 1._o 44._o 7_o h._n 4._o 42._o to_o a_o good_a grant_n of_o his_o interest_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v person_n limitation_n of_o estate_n to_o divers_a person_n 263._o dier_n 263._o and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o i_o s_o by_o this_o the_o wife_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o a_o moiety_n w_o the_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n and_o i_o s_o have_v the_o feesimple_n in_o jointenancy_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n 145._o co._n 8._o 87._o 10._o 50._o super_fw-la lit._n â—5_n dier_n 145._o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o brother_n or_o two_o sister_n or_o to_o a_o brother_n or_o sister_n or_o to_o a_o father_n and_o son_n or_o any_o other_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v by_o this_o they_o have_v joint_a estate_n for_o their_o life_n so_o that_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o will_v have_v the_o whole_a for_o his_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n i_o estate_n in_o general_a tail_n by_o moity_n in_o common_a one_o with_o another_o and_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o man_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o the_o one_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o the_o other_o moiety_n in_o common_a and_o and_z if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n by_o this_o they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v 100_o lit._n sect._n 27_o 28_o 29._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 26._o dier_n 340._o co._n 1._o 100_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n issue_v or_o in_o any_o such_o like_a manner_n by_o this_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o husband_n but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v by_o his_o wife_n or_o in_o any_o such_o like_a manner_n by_o this_o the_o wife_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n tail_n be_v in_o the_o husband_n so_o via_fw-la versa_fw-la if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n upon_o her_o body_n beget_v by_o the_o husband_n by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n only_o and_o his_o wife_n the_o whole_a estate_n tail_n and_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n beget_v or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o
if_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v 207._o co._n 5._o 96._o &_o supper_n lit._n 208._o 207._o pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v condition_n by_o and_o to_o who_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v upon_o a_o condition_n the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n otherwise_o that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v or_o if_o it_o be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o feoffor_a such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffee_n sell_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o seller_n or_o the_o buyer_n either_o of_o they_o may_v tender_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o he_o that_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o in_o the_o condition_n as_o party_n or_o privy_a on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v tender_v and_o perform_v the_o condition_n to_o save_v the_o estate_n if_o land_n be_v mortgage_v or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v 206._o lit._n sect._n 534._o 537._o 15_o h._n 7._o 2._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 206._o make_v of_o land_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n or_o feoffor_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o feoffee_n such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a &_o before_o the_o day_n the_o mortgagor_n or_o feoffor_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n or_o executor_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o ordinary_a the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n or_o socage_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o any_o other_o by_o either_o of_o their_o commandment_n precedent_n or_o assent_v subsequent_a may_v pay_v this_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o payment_n or_o tender_a of_o it_o by_o either_o of_o they_o at_o the_o day_n be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 5._o condition_n lit._n bro._n sect._n 12_o 5._o and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o law_n upon_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v to_o testament_n testament_n i_o d_o twenty_o pound_n if_o i_o s_o die_v his_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v pay_v the_o twenty_o pound_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o in_o these_o case_n if_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o any_o such_o commandment_n or_o agreement_n pay_v the_o ten_o pound_n this_o will_v be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o if_o the_o party_n 337_o lit._n sect._n 337_o that_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o be_v a_o idiot_n the_o payment_n or_o tender_a by_o any_o one_o in_o his_o behalf_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o feoffee_n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a &_o no_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o money_n &_o the_o feoffor_a die_n before_o any_o payment_n or_o tender_v make_v in_o this_o case_n his_o heir_n can_v tender_v it_o and_o so_o perform_v the_o condition_n if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a and_o 109._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 207._o bro._n condition_n 109._o i_o s_o pay_v ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n the_o feoffement_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o feoffor_a die_n before_o the_o day_n and_o i_o s_n alone_o pay_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_n to_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n 339._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 210._o 5._o 96_o dier_n 181._o 101._o co._n 6._o 69._o lit._n sect._n 339._o the_o feoffee_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n away_o to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o money_n may_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n himself_o or_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o payment_n be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n payment_n to_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o as_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffement_n over_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o first_o feoffor_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o first_o or_o second_o feoffee_n and_o if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n die_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o second_o feoffee_n but_o payment_n to_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o a_o good_a performance_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n without_o word_n heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n the_o payment_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o adminstrator_n of_o the_o feoffee_n after_o his_o death_n and_o such_o a_o payment_n be_v a_o sufficient_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n payment_n to_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o payment_n to_o a_o assignee_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n payment_n to_o his_o executor_n or_o to_o his_o assign_n be_v not_o a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o seem_v for_o the_o person_n to_o who_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v precise_o to_o be_v pursue_v if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v money_n to_o tender_a money_n case_n pas_n 9_o jac._n 5._o sir_n richard_n lees_n case_n tender_v twelve_o penny_n to_o the_o feoffee_n such_o a_o day_n the_o feoffement_n to_o be_v void_a and_o afterward_o the_o feoffee_n be_v disseise_v of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a do_v tender_a the_o twelve_o penny_n to_o the_o feoffee_n at_o the_o day_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o reinfeoffe_v to_o reinfeoffe_v shall_v reinfeoffee_n the_o feoffor_a or_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o by_o a_o day_n and_o before_o 25._o dier_n 69._o 41_o e._n 3._o 25._o the_o day_n one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o the_o survivor_n do_v reinfeoffe_v or_o make_v the_o lease_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v if_o both_o the_o feoffee_n be_v live_v for_o by_o his_o own_o acceptance_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v dispense_v with_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o can_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v infeoff_v 10_o blow_n 23._o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 21_o h._n 6._o 10_o the_o feoffor_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n by_o such_o a_o time_n and_o before_o the_o time_n appoint_v the_o feoffee_n do_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o then_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o time_n appoint_v grant_v away_o to_o a_o stranger_n twenty_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n in_o trust_n of_o such_o land_n shall_v grant_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o it_o and_o some_o of_o they_o only_o do_v grant_v this_o annuity_n this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o there_o be_v a_o feoffement_n make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n 22._o 44_o e._n 3._o 22._o lease_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n and_o after_o by_o another_o deed_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o i_o s_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n
otherwise_o and_o yet_o his_o power_n may_v remain_v for_o the_o residue_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o limitation_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n he_o can_v do_v so_o 8._o such_o grantee_n as_o shall_v have_v advantage_n by_o this_o statute_n must_v be_v complete_a grantee_n 92._o co._n 5._o 113_o 114._o co._n 8._o 92._o and_o therefore_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n by_o fine_a or_o deed_n must_v have_v atturnment_n ere_o they_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a to_o one_o that_o have_v no_o atturnment_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o that_o have_v a_o atturnment_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o grantee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n albeit_o the_o first_o grantee_n shall_v not_o and_o the_o lessee_n must_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n ere_o he_o in_o reversion_n can_v take_v any_o advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v in_o which_o case_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n or_o if_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o out_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o lessee_n reenter_n which_o be_v a_o atturnment_n in_o law_n the_o grantee_fw-mi or_o feoffee_n in_o these_o case_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o any_o condition_n before_o he_o have_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n 9_o such_o as_o come_v in_o mere_o by_o act_n of_o law_n or_o paramount_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n the_o lord_n by_o justice_n co._n super_fw-la litt._n 214._o pasche_o 7_o jac._n co._n b._n per_fw-la 2_o justice_n escheat_n the_o lord_n that_o do_v enter_v for_o mortmain_n or_o the_o like_a can_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n within_o this_o statute_n and_o hence_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o seven_o year_n on_o condition_n and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o lessor_n b._n lessor_n co._n super_fw-la litt._n 215._o dier_n 309._o curia_fw-la in_o leek_n case_n pasche_o 7_o jac._n co._n b._n albeit_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v general_a yet_o grantee_n and_o assignce_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o every_o forfeiture_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n nor_o yet_o of_o all_o condition_n but_o only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v inherent_a i._o such_o as_o be_v either_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n as_o for_o payment_n of_o rent_n or_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o state_n as_o for_o restrain_v of_o waist_n for_o cause_v of_o reparation_n make_v of_o fence_n scour_a of_o ditch_n preserve_v of_o wood_n and_o the_o like_a and_o of_o condition_n that_o be_v collateral_a such_o grantee_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o gross_a to_o restrain_v alienation_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o corn_n wood_n or_o the_o like_a the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o it_o by_o this_o statute_n for_o these_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 11._o such_o condition_n as_o be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n it_o seem_v be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o bridgman_n per_fw-la justice_n bridgman_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o lessee_n at_o our_o lady_n day_n the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a &_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n before_o the_o day_n it_o seem_v the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o but_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n 17._o doct._n &_o st._n 35._o 13_o h._n 4._o 17._o on_o condition_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v within_o fourteen_o day_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v reenter_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o lessor_n do_v demand_v it_o and_o then_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o he_o die_v before_o demand_v the_o heir_n can_v make_v a_o demand_n and_o so_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o land_n for_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o 834._o perk._n sect._n 834._o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o it_o seem_v she_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v 117._o co._n 1._o 85._o super_fw-la litt._n 379._o dier_n 127._o 117._o or_o be_v not_o do_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o i_o d_o or_o that_o i_o d_o shall_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n i_o d_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o this_o statute_n regular_o where_o a_o man_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n if_o he_o not_o 13._o where_o entry_n or_o claim_n be_v needful_a to_o avoid_v a_o estate_n on_o condition_n and_o where_o a_o man_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o where_o not_o 237._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 218._o 237._o may_v enter_v he_o must_v enter_v and_o when_o he_o can_v enter_v he_o must_v make_v a_o claim_n for_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n will_v not_o cease_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v advantage_n by_o the_o condition_n may_v wave_v his_o advantage_n if_o he_o will_n and_o until_o such_o entry_n or_o claim_v make_v the_o party_n that_o shall_v enter_v can_v make_v no_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o any_o other_o but_o herein_o a_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o between_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o great_a estate_n for_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v or_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o thing_n do_v happen_v the_o lease_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a without_o entry_n or_o claim_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n albeit_o there_o be_v the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o lessor_n shall_v reenter_v in_o this_o case_n a_o entry_n be_v needful_a to_o avoid_v the_o estate_n if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n on_o condition_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o entry_n make_v after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v to_o avoid_v the_o estate_n so_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o bargainor_a pay_n etc._n etc._n than_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a &_o he_o do_v pay_v the_o money_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o reve_v in_o the_o bargainor_a before_o a_o actual_a reentry_n be_v make_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi do_v not_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o void_a until_o a_o actual_a reentry_n be_v make_v and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v if_o a_o reversion_n remainder_n advowson_n rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a be_v devise_v on_o such_o a_o condition_n in_o these_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o claim_n before_o the_o estate_n will_v be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grantor_n pay_v twenty_o pound_n on_o such_o a_o day_n the_o state_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a and_o the_o grantor_n do_v pay_v the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o state_n be_v not_o reve_v in_o the_o grantor_n before_o a_o claim_n make_v at_o
and_o be_v implead_v and_o lose_v it_o by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o he_o enter_v and_o hold_v the_o possession_n only_o by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v during_o his_o possession_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v the_o possession_n so_o long_o that_o the_o feoffee_n can_v perform_v the_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o feoffee_n do_v 218._o co._n 7._o 14._o 4._o 52._o litt._n bro._n sect._n 212._o 85_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 218._o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n only_o of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v for_o that_o time_n but_o if_o the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v no_o extinguishment_n nor_o suspension_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n or_o do_v any_o such_o collateral_a thing_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o feoffor_a this_o do_v not_o suspend_v the_o condition_n if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n all_o condition_n release_n release_n confirmation_n perk._n sect._n 823._o co._n 1._o 147._o see_v release_n and_o confirmation_n or_o all_o demand_n in_o the_o land_n or_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n without_o condition_n etc._n etc._n by_o either_o of_o these_o mean_v the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v and_o go_v for_o ever_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n on_o condition_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o part_n of_o this_o land_n hereby_o the_o condition_n 119._o co._n 2._o 59_o perk._n sect._n 163._o co._n 4._o 119._o be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o it_o only_o by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v a_o condition_n may_v be_v extinct_a or_o suspend_v by_o the_o intermariage_n 764._o perk._n sect._n 763._o 765._o 764._o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o a_o woman_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n or_o on_o condition_n to_o infeoff_v she_o by_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o before_o the_o day_n they_o two_o do_v intermary_n and_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v until_o after_o the_o day_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o reenter_v for_o not_o payment_n of_o rent_n the_o condition_n shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o no_o rent_n be_v pay_v during_o the_o coverture_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n or_o his_o 309._o co._n 4._o 119._o 5._o 34._o 2._o 59_o 714._o dier_n 309._o assign_n shall_v not_o alien_a without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessor_n licence_n the_o lessee_n alone_o to_o alien_n or_o licence_v he_o to_o alien_a a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o licence_v he_o to_o alien_a all_o the_o land_n for_o a_o time_n or_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o three_o on_o such_o a_o condition_n and_o the_o lessor_n licence_n one_o of_o they_o to_o alien_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o if_o one_o have_v enfeoff_v i_o on_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v pay_v he_o 766._o perk._n sect._n 766._o ten_o pound_n at_o easter_n and_o before_o the_o time_n he_o have_v enter_v into_o religion_n and_o make_v i_o his_o executor_n and_o have_v not_o be_v deraign_v in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n have_v be_v go_v for_o ever_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o during_o the_o marriage_n 822._o perk._n sect._n 822._o enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n on_o condition_n and_o die_v and_o the_o feoffee_n endow_v my_o wife_n of_o her_o three_o part_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o destroy_v and_o yet_o the_o three_o part_n be_v free_v from_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o reversion_n of_o that_o three_o part_n be_v not_o free_v from_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o she_o grant_v her_o estate_n again_o to_o the_o feoffee_n the_o condition_n be_v revive_v so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o tenancy_n do_v escheat_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o go_v but_o the_o tenancy_n be_v charge_v with_o it_o if_o a_o feoffement_n or_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v on_o condition_n 211._o co._n 3._o 64._o super_fw-la lit._n 211._o for_o not_o payment_n a_o reentry_n and_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n after_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n do_v distrain_v or_o bring_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o rent_n or_o do_v accept_v the_o rent_n at_o another_o day_n hereby_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o destroy_v but_o it_o be_v discharge_v for_o that_o time_n so_o that_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n can_v take_v any_o advantage_n of_o that_o breach_n and_o if_o the_o act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o collateral_a act_n as_o not_o to_o alien_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o feoffor_a not_o have_v notice_n thereof_o do_v accept_v the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n also_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o condition_n be_v not_o discharge_v if_o one_o disseise_v the_o feoffee_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v land_n by_o a_o just_a title_n and_o thereof_o enfeoffee_n a_o stranger_n on_o stranger_n 4._o by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n 277._o lit._n sect._n 476_o 477._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 277._o condition_n and_o the_o land_n be_v lawful_o recover_v from_o he_o by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o title_n hereby_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o a_o this_o seisor_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v enter_z upon_o the_o feoffee_n on_o condition_n this_o do_v extinguish_v the_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o feoffee_n on_o condition_n this_o release_n release_n release_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n &_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n &_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o this_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n be_v destroy_v and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n 821._o perk._n sect._n 823._o 821._o make_v a_o feoffement_n over_o without_o condition_n &_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o feoffee_n by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v be_v the_o release_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o after_o and_o if_o feoffee_n on_o condition_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o feoffor_a release_n to_o the_o feoffee_n on_o condition_n or_o lessee_n for_o life_n all_o condition_n or_o all_o demand_n to_o the_o land_n by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n on_o condition_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o another_o on_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o first_o feoffor_o do_v enter_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n hereby_o the_o second_o feoffement_n and_o the_o condition_n also_o be_v go_v for_o ever_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n let_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o year_n and_o 820._o perk._n sect._n 820._o one_o that_o have_v no_o right_n do_v out_o the_o lessee_n and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o he_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n upon_o who_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v enter_v within_o the_o term_n claim_v his_o term_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o condition_n and_o now_o we_o pass_v to_o a_o covenant_n be_v another_o part_n of_o a_o deed._n chap._n vii_o of_o a_o covenant_n a_o covenant_n be_v the_o agreement_n or_o consent_n of_o two_o or_o more_o by_o 308._o term_n of_o the_o law_n blow_n 308._o quid._n 1._o covenant_n quid._n deed_n in_o write_v seal_v and_o deliver_v whereby_o either_o or_o one_o of_o the_o party_n do_v promise_v to_o other_o that_o something_o be_v do_v already_o or_o shall_v be_v do_v afterward_o and_o he_o that_o make_v the_o covenant_n be_v call_v the_o covenantor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v the_o covenantee_n quotuplex_fw-la covenantor_n covenantee_n
bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o b_o and_o before_o the_o etc._n that_o the_o covenant_n or_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o good_a estate_n etc._n etc._n deed_n be_v enrol_v i_o grant_v the_o same_o land_n to_o c_o and_o covenant_n that_o i_o be_o seize_v of_o a_o good_a estate_n of_o it_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v if_o a_o let_v land_n to_o b_o and_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v it_o 40._o mich._n 8_o jac._n lams_n case_n dier_n 328._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o hil._n 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n corn_n case_n fitz._n covenant_n 26._o bro._n covenant_n 40._o without_o the_o let_v of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o a_o himself_o or_o any_o enjoy_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n other_o person_n that_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n by_o or_o under_o he_o as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o or_o granta_n rend_v out_o of_o it_o to_o another_o or_o any_o other_o person_n that_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o by_o or_o under_o a_o as_o if_o a_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v enter_v or_o disturb_v b_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n deem_v to_o be_v by_o some_o in_o case_n of_o covenant_n in_o deed_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n where_o a_o stranger_n or_o one_o that_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n do_v enter_v or_o disturb_v b._n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o covenant_n in_o law_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n for_o in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n do_v enter_v or_o disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o any_o person_n have_v title_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v until_o some_o entry_n or_o other_o actual_a disturbance_n be_v make_v by_o he_o upon_o his_o title_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o 7._o 20_o jac._n bro._n covenant_n 7._o the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v disturb_v the_o lessee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n sed_fw-la quere_z if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n swinerton_n hil._n 20_o jac._n adjudge_v b._n r._n butler_n versus_fw-la lady_n swinerton_n and_o then_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o it_o to_o i_o s_n and_o covenant_n for_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n that_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n shall_v quiet_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o premise_n without_o the_o let_v of_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n or_o any_o other_o person_n by_o or_o through_o his_o or_o their_o mean_n title_n or_o procurement_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v die_v and_o his_o wife_n do_v enter_v and_o disturb_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o a_o purchase_n el._n swan_n case_n m._n 7_o &_o 8_o el._n land_n of_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o the_o son_n of_o a_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o a_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n to_o d_o for_o year_n and_o do_v covenant_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n as_o in_o the_o last_o case_n and_o then_o he_o die_v and_o then_o c_z do_v out_o the_o lessee_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o white_a acre_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v to_o wife_n b_o and_o 26._o dier_n 42._o 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o fitz._n covenant_n 6._o 26._o then_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o c_o with_o such_o a_o covenant_n as_o before_o for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n and_o then_o a_o do_v die_v and_z after_z b_o do_v recover_v dower_n by_o this_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o mother_n of_o a_o recover_v dower_n and_o out_o the_o lessee_n contra_fw-la so_o also_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n with_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o his_o issue_n do_v disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o lessor_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o procure_v the_o disturbance_n this_o may_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n with_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v die_v and_o then_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o tenure_n and_o hereby_o the_o lessee_n be_v disturb_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n if_o one_o covenant_n that_o the_o wife_n he_o be_v about_o to_o marry_v shall_v quiet_o case_n curia_fw-la b._n r._n pace_n 6._o car._n crowle_n case_n enjoy_v all_o her_o good_n and_o that_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v take_v it_o into_o his_o possession_n and_o the_o husband_n do_v only_o take_v the_o good_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o possession_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o covenant_n be_v for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n against_o all_o person_n but_o 240._o adjudge_v hil._n 38_o el._n woodroffe_n versus_fw-la greenwood_n adjudge_v mich_n 2._o car._n b._n r._n sanders_n case_n dier_n 240._o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o king_n do_v disturb_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n if_o two_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n without_o the_o let_v of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o and_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o do_v disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o lessee_n grant_v and_o assign_v all_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o his_o lease_n to_o a_o and_o do_v covenant_n with_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o act_n or_o thing_n by_o which_o the_o grant_n or_o assignment_n may_v be_v impair_v but_o that_o the_o assignee_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n may_v enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o person_n and_o before_o this_o time_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n have_v recover_v and_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o land_n for_o her_o dower_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o word_n but_o that_o etc._n etc._n doe_n refer_v to_o the_o former_a and_o be_v not_o absolute_a if_o a_o grant_v the_o bailiwicke_n of_o w_n to_o b_o for_o life_n and_o b_o assign_v it_o b._n adjudge_v richardo_n versus_fw-la row_n pasch_fw-mi â—3_n jac._n co._n b._n to_o c_o for_o three_z year_n and_o after_o to_o d_o and_z c_o do_v covenant_n with_o d_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v any_o act_n during_o the_o say_v three_o year_n by_o which_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o a_o may_v be_v forfeit_a but_o that_o after_o the_o three_o year_n end_v he_o may_v enjoy_v it_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o c_o do_v or_o may_v have_v do_v without_o any_o act_n by_o c_o and_o after_o the_o three_o year_n end_v c_o do_v execute_v a_o process_n there_o and_o thereby_o encroach_v upon_o the_o office_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n render_v ten_o pound_n rend_v case_n curia_fw-la hil._n 20_o jac._n co._n b._n greenway_n &_o truckfalds_n case_n encumbrance_n to_o free_v from_o charge_n and_o encumbrance_n and_o b_o do_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o c_z and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v covenant_n with_o c_o that_o from_o such_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n and_o before_o that_o day_n a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o c_o in_o which_o a_o be_v vouch_v and_o this_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_z his_o heir_n suppose_v hereby_o the_o rent_n have_v be_v go_v which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v for_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o encumbrance_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n for_o year_n &_o the_o lessee_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o 52._o co._n 10._o 52._o wife_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n do_v sell_v the_o fee_n to_o the_o woman_n during_o the_o widowhood_n and_o do_v covenant_n that_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o former_a sale_n right_n title_n charge_n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v at_o the_o first_o by_o
lessee_n and_o he_o do_v not_o cleanse_v the_o ditch_n by_o the_o time_n by_o this_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n do_v by_o force_n keep_v the_o lessee_n out_o of_o the_o ditch_n or_o place_n itself_o contra_fw-la if_o a_o and_o b_o be_v jointenant_n of_o a_o shop_n and_o a_o covenant_n with_o loc._n hil._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n siliard_n versus_fw-la loc._n shop_n to_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o of_o a_o shop_n b_o that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n shall_v have_v free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o shop_n and_o a_o do_v appoint_v c_o his_o servant_n to_o enter_v as_o servant_n to_o he_o and_o to_o occupy_v in_o common_a with_o a_o and_o this_o servant_n do_v expel_v the_o servant_n of_o b_o in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o that_o b_o shall_v come_v four_o time_n a_o year_n 8._o 3_o h._n 4._o 8._o into_o the_o house_n of_o a_o without_o be_v out_v by_o a_o and_o a_o when_o he_o house_n to_o come_v into_o a_o house_n do_v see_v b_o come_n do_v shut_v the_o door_n and_o window_n and_o do_v not_o suffer_v b_o to_o come_v in_o by_o this_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v refusal_n break_v to_o marry_v another_o make_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n tender_a and_o refusal_n if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o b_o make_v a_o feoffement_n 62._o 33_o h._n 6._o 18._o bro._n covenant_n 3_o fitz._n bar_n 62._o or_o do_v any_o other_o act_n to_o c_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o a_o do_v tender_a it_o and_o offer_v to_o do_v as_o much_o as_o do_v lie_v in_o his_o power_n but_o the_o stranger_n do_v refuse_v it_o and_o thereby_o it_o be_v not_o do_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o excuse_v but_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v but_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o do_v any_o such_o act_n to_o the_o covenantee_n himself_o and_o the_o covenantor_n tender_v it_o and_o the_o covenantee_n refuse_v it_o by_o this_o the_o covenant_n be_v perform_v see_v more_o in_o the_o last_o question_n and_o in_o obligation_n numb_a 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o b._n mich._n 7_o jac._n co._n b._n in_o condition_n numb_a 9_o 10._o any_o one_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n to_o who_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v not_o 8._o who_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v advantage_n of_o a_o covenant_n in_o deed_n or_o law_n and_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o or_o not_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o not_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o c_o who_o be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o he_o do_v it_o not_o b_o and_z not_z c_z must_v sue_v he_o upon_o this_o breach_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o year_n and_o 12._o co._n 5._o 17._o dier_n 257._o 47_o e._n 3._o 12._o the_o lessor_n do_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o put_v they_o both_o out_o or_o the_o one_o of_o they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n both_o of_o they_o while_o they_o both_o live_v and_o the_o survivor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o may_v have_v this_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n so_o if_o a_o wardship_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o woman_n by_o deed_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o this_o covenant_n in_o law_n make_v by_o the_o word_n grant_v if_o he_o be_v disturb_v so_o if_o one_o by_o the_o word_n demise_n or_o grant_n lease_n land_n to_o a_o woman_n sole_a for_o year_n who_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v disturb_v he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o covenant_n in_o law_n if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffor_a do_v covenant_n heir_n heir_n 338._o dier_n 338._o to_o warrant_v the_o land_n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o as_o if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o infeoff_v b_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o land_n and_z b_o die_v before_o it_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n his_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o and_o if_o a_o b_o and_o c_o haué_fw-fr land_n in_o coparcenery_n and_o they_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o they_o covenant_v each_o to_o other_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n to_o make_v such_o conveyance_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v die_v first_o of_o a_o three_o part_n as_o he_o shall_v devise_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n not_o the_o executor_n shall_v take_v advanntage_n of_o the_o covenant_n executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o inherent_a administrator_n executor_n &_o administrator_n 271._o co._n 5._o 17._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o h._n dier_n 112._o 271._o covenant_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o name_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o covenant_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n to_o b_o and_o do_v not_o name_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o it_o be_v not_o do_v it_o seem_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o b_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o as_o if_o one_o covenant_n with_o i_o s_n to_o pay_v he_o money_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o covenant_n and_o may_v recover_v the_o money_n accord_n money_n s_o e_o condition_n numb_a 12._o co._n 5._o 18._o 9_o jac._n b._n r._n wilborne_n &_o bestwichs_n case_n accord_n grantee_n of_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a advantage_n against_o grantees_n assignee_n oâ—_n grantees_n fermor_n by_o action_n only_o for_o any_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n contain_v in_o their_o lease_n as_o the_o lessor_n their_o heir_n or_o successor_n may_v and_o so_o also_o shall_v lessee_n against_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n recovery_n in_o value_n except_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34_o and_o herein_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n before_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o covenant_n that_o be_v inherent_a and_o covenant_n that_o be_v collateral_a for_o the_o covenant_n whereof_o grantee_n by_o this_o statute_n shall_v take_v advantage_n be_v inherent_a covenant_n i._o such_o covenant_n as_o do_v concern_v the_o thing_n grant_v and_o tend_v to_o the_o supportation_n of_o it_o as_o where_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v covenant_n with_o his_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o keep_v the_o house_n demise_v in_o good_a reparation_n or_o the_o like_a and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v away_o the_o reversion_n of_o all_o case_n all_o mich._n 8_o jac._n pimes_o case_n or_o part_n of_o the_o house_n to_o i_o s_n in_o this_o case_n i_o s_n shall_v take_v advantage_n for_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o his_o time_n but_o not_o for_o any_o breach_n before_o the_o time_n the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v but_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n with_o his_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o make_v he_o a_o feoffement_n or_o the_o like_a and_o then_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o i_o s_n in_o this_o case_n i_o s_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o covenant_n and_o yet_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o covenant_n regular_o every_o assignee_n of_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n demise_v shall_v take_v 17._o co._n 5._o 17._o advantage_n of_o inherent_a covenant_n as_o if_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o have_v estover_n to_o burn_v in_o the_o house_n demise_v or_o to_o have_v timber_n to_o repair_v or_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o the_o lessor_n or_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o of_o these_o assignee_n in_o deed_n and_o in_o law_n assignee_n of_o assignee_n in_o infinitum_fw-la shall_v take_v advantage_n and_o assignee_n of_o executor_n or_o administrator_n tenant_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la or_o after_o a_o sale_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o husband_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n any_o one_o of_o these_o and_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v come_v lawful_o to_o a_o term_n unto_o which_o such_o a_o conveant_n be_v incident_a albeit_o he_o be_v not_o name_v yet_o may_v he_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n or_o 30._o co._n 4._o
summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n appear_v he_o must_v plead_v to_o the_o vouchor_n and_o if_o he_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o warrant_v that_o must_v be_v try_v and_o this_o show_v of_o cause_n be_v call_v a_o counterplea_n to_o the_o voucher_n but_o if_o he_o plead_v in_o a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o warranty_n it_o be_v call_v a_o counterplea_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o quid._n counterplea_n to_o the_o voucher_n quid._n connterplea_n to_o the_o warranty_n quid._n if_o he_o can_v gainsay_v the_o warranty_n the_o stranger_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n demand_v against_o the_o vouchor_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v as_o much_o other_o land_n against_o the_o vouchee_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v or_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n and_o this_o recovery_n of_o other_o land_n be_v call_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n and_o recovery_n no_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o to_o answer_v the_o warranty_n quid._n recovery_n in_o value_n quid._n but_o have_v afterward_o land_n happen_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n from_o that_o ancestor_n than_o he_o may_v have_v a_o resummons_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n that_o do_v after_o happen_v but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o summons_n that_o vouchee_n be_v summon_v &_o he_o do_v make_v default_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o magnum_fw-la cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la when_o if_o he_o make_v default_n again_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o vouchor_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v over_o in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n appear_v and_o then_o make_v default_v the_o vouchor_n shall_v have_v a_o parvum_fw-la cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la and_o then_o if_o he_o make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v as_o before_o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o summons_n he_o have_v nothing_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v then_o may_v the_o vouchor_n have_v a_o write_v call_v sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la whereupon_o shall_v go_v a_o alias_o and_o plury_n and_o if_o the_o like_a return_n be_v make_v the_o quid._n sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la suâ—_n periculo_fw-la quid._n demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n against_o the_o first_o tenant_n but_o he_o can_v recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o the_o vouchee_n have_v a_o warranty_n from_o some_o other_o for_o the_o land_n he_o may_v dearaigne_v i._o maintain_v the_o warranty_n over_o and_o shall_v recover_v quid._n dearaignment_n deal_v garranty_n quid._n in_o value_n over_o also_o against_o his_o vouchor_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o or_o the_o warrantee_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v or_o his_o heir_n may_v at_o any_o time_n before_o they_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o land_n if_o they_o will_v 102._o f._n n._n b._n 134._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 102._o bring_v a_o warantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la upon_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n against_o quid._n â—arrantia_fw-la â—hartae_fw-fr quid._n the_o warrantor_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o hereby_o all_o the_o land_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o warrantor_n have_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o ancestor_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o write_v bring_v shall_v be_v bind_v and_o charge_v with_o the_o warranty_n into_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o go_v afterward_o so_o that_o if_o the_o land_n warrant_v be_v after_o recover_v from_o the_o warrantee_n he_o shall_v recover_v so_o much_o land_n over_o again_o of_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o warrantor_n or_o of_o the_o warrantor_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v live_v and_o albeit_o the_o warrantee_n or_o his_o heir_n do_v recover_v in_o this_o writ_n yet_o he_o may_v after_o upon_o occasion_n vouch_v the_o warrantor_n or_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o and_o herein_o observe_v it_o be_v good_a policy_n if_o a_o man_n suspect_v any_o thing_n to_o bring_v this_o writ_n of_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la betimes_o because_o it_o bind_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o warrantor_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v bring_v and_o not_o any_o of_o his_o other_o land_n he_o have_v before_o that_o time_n that_o be_v now_o alien_v the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la or_o dedi_fw-la only_o in_o a_o feossement_n do_v 81._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 383_o 384._o co._n 4._o 81._o not_o 4._o what_o word_n and_o clause_n in_o a_o deed_n will_v make_v a_o warranty_n or_o not_o make_v a_o warranty_n when_o a_o estate_n of_o franketenement_n or_o inheritance_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n but_o the_o word_n concessi_fw-la only_a or_o demisi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la do_v not_o make_v such_o a_o warranty_n and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la chap._n 6._o dedi_fw-la be_v make_v a_o express_a warranty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o word_n warrantizo_n or_o warrant_v be_v the_o only_a apt_a and_o effectual_a 18._o lit._n sect._n 733._o co._n 5._o 17_o 18._o word_n to_o make_v a_o express_a warranty_n or_o a_o warranty_n in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o this_o word_n only_o be_v use_v in_o fine_n and_o the_o word_n defendo_fw-la or_o acquieto_fw-la albeit_o they_o be_v common_o use_v in_o deed_n yet_o of_o themselves_o without_o the_o other_o will_v not_o make_v a_o warranty_n if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n do_v grant_v to_o warrant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o 383._o dier_n 42._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 383._o heir_n and_o the_o warrantor_n do_v not_o bind_v his_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n or_o do_v not_o warrant_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o to_o i_o s_n only_o or_o do_v warrant_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n and_o not_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o do_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n but_o do_v not_o say_v how_o long_o nor_o against_o who_o these_o be_v good_a warranties_n but_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v see_v afterward_o a_o warranty_n in_o deed_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n 389._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 366._o 389._o or_o freehold_n and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o corporeal_a thing_n which_o pass_v how_o 5._o to_o what_o thing_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v annex_v and_o extend_v and_o to_o what_o not_o and_o how_o by_o livery_n as_o house_n land_n and_o the_o like_a but_o also_o of_o incorporeal_a thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n rent_n commons_o estover_n and_o the_o like_o which_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o also_o to_o such_o as_o be_v new_o create_v as_o a_o man_n some_o say_v may_v grant_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la out_o of_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n so_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v extend_v to_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v in_o exchange_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n this_o exchange_n and_o warranty_n thereunto_o annex_v be_v good_a but_o a_o warranty_n may_v not_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n or_o lease_n for_o year_n albeit_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o thousand_o year_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o action_n the_o which_o lessâ—e_n for_o year_n may_v have_v as_o trespass_v etc._n etc._n a_o warranty_n can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o any_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n as_o upon_o 706._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 372._o 385._o litt._n sect._n 738._o 745_o 706._o fine_n feoffement_n gift_n etc._n etc._n also_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v make_v by_o and_o upon_o releases_z and_o confirmation_n make_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o some_o say_v that_o by_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n create_v or_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o assignee_n but_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_z b_o do_v release_v to_o he_o or_o do_v confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n in_o this_o case_n all_o man_n agree_v this_o warranty_n to_o be_v good_a and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n last_o before_o and_o that_o both_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o the_o assignee_n may_v vouch_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v be_v good_a in_o his_o creation_n albeit_o it_o be_v make_v bind_v 6._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a warranty_n in_o law_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v bar_v and_o bind_v 386._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 384._o 386._o without_o deed_n for_o if_o
then_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n this_o warranty_n do_v begin_v by_o disseisin_n so_o if_o the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o a_o three_o person_n be_v jointenant_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o son_n do_v in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o three_o person_n and_o to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o son_n the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n but_o release_v at_o this_o day_n by_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o a_o disseisor_n or_o any_o other_o without_o covin_z albeit_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v bar_v he_o for_o intent_n without_o covin_z and_o disseisin_n shall_v not_o avoid_v a_o warranty_n and_o example_n of_o warranties_n that_o do_v begin_v by_o disseisin_n have_v these_o quality_n 1._o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n 2._o the_o warranty_n and_o disseisin_n be_v simul_fw-la and_o semel_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n disseise_v another_o with_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n albeit_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v twenty_o year_n after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o warranty_n that_o do_v begin_v by_o disseisin_n but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n of_o warranties_n that_o do_v begin_v by_o disseisin_n this_o be_v the_o rule_n that_o they_o be_v altogether_o void_a and_o without_o force_n as_o to_o all_o other_o but_o to_o the_o party_n themselves_o that_o do_v make_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o bar_v or_o bind_v any_o other_o at_o all_o of_o their_o right_n that_o have_v any_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o warranty_n that_o do_v begin_v by_o abatement_n or_o intrusion_n that_o be_v when_o a_o abatement_n or_o intrusion_n be_v make_v of_o purpose_n to_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n and_o a_o ancestor_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v enter_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lord_n because_o it_o do_v begin_v by_o wrong_n all_o warranties_n in_o general_n be_v favourable_o take_v in_o law_n because_o take_v 11._o how_o a_o warranty_n shall_v be_v take_v they_o be_v part_n of_o man_n assurance_n every_o warranty_n in_o law_n be_v take_v for_o and_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n the_o warrnaty_n that_o be_v make_v by_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la or_o dedi_fw-la only_o in_o a_o 17._o co._n 4._o 81._o 5._o 17._o feoffement_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o general_a warranty_n against_o all_o person_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a only_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o service_n reserve_v by_o the_o deed_n nor_o heir_n name_v but_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o service_n reserve_v on_o the_o deed_n than_o it_o shall_v extend_v against_o the_o heir_n also_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o 384._o co._n 4._o 81._o super_fw-la litt._n 384._o life_n render_v rend_v be_v a_o special_a warranty_n against_o the_o donor_n and_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n so_o that_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n may_v vouch_v the_o grantor_n after_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n after_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n at_o his_o election_n the_o warranty_n in_o law_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o exchange_n be_v special_a in_o 384._o co._n 4._o 121._o super_fw-la litt._n 384._o divers_a respect_n for_o it_o extend_v reciprocal_o to_o and_o against_o the_o heir_n of_o both_o party_n and_o it_o do_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o same_o land_n that_o be_v give_v in_o exchange_n and_o none_o other_o and_o no_o use_n can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o but_o by_o voucher_n for_o no_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la do_v lie_v upon_o it_o so_o also_o the_o warranty_n that_o be_v make_v in_o dower_n be_v take_v to_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o other_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o warranty_n in_o law_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o tenure_n of_o homage_n 384._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 384._o auncestrel_n extend_v reciprocal_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o against_o the_o heir_n of_o both_o party_n if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o three_o joint_o and_o the_o feoffor_n 59_o co._n 5._o 59_o do_v warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o every_o of_o they_o this_o warranty_n shall_v be_v joint_a and_o not_o several_a but_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v several_a as_o if_o one_o grant_v white_a acre_n to_o a_o and_o black_a acre_n to_o b_o and_o grant_v to_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o either_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v several_a if_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o a_o infant_n join_v in_o a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n 367._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 367._o this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o good_a warranty_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a for_o he_o that_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o void_a for_o the_o infant_n and_o not_o void_a in_o part_n and_o good_a in_o part_n 386._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 386._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n &_o bound_v his_o heir_n but_o not_o himself_o to_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v and_o 69._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 47._o 385._o dier_n 42._o kelw._n 108._o co._n 6._o 69._o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o to_o warrant_n and_o not_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o feoffement_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a himself_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n but_o not_o his_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o law_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v bind_v to_o any_o express_a warranty_n but_o where_o the_o auncestour_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o warranty_n if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o thereby_o do_v grant_v to_o warrant_v the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n yet_o this_o warranty_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o extend_v to_o they_o but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a do_v grant_v to_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o b_o and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v to_o b_o and_o his_o assign_n it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o his_o heir_n neither_o shall_v the_o assignee_n take_v advantage_n of_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o b._n and_o if_o the_o warranty_n be_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o his_o assign_n also_o this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o his_o assign_n if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o feoffee_n &_o his_o heir_n if_o one_o grant_v to_o warrant_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v 1._o co._n 1._o 1._o not_o say_v against_o what_o person_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o general_a warranty_n against_o all_o man_n if_o one_o make_v a_o estate_n and_o grant_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n but_o do_v not_o say_v how_o long_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v knit_v do_v last_v if_o a_o warranty_n be_v make_v against_o any_o special_a person_n it_o shall_v extend_v 328._o dier_n 328._o to_o they_o and_o no_o further_o and_o it_o shall_v extend_v in_o all_o case_n for_o and_o to_o all_o title_n and_o entry_n upon_o title_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o in_o any_o such_o case_n extend_v to_o tortuous_a and_o unlawful_a entry_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rentseck_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o 366._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 366._o dale_n and_o he_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n do_v release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o warrant_v tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la and_o die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o wife_n sue_v for_o her_o three_o of_o the_o rent_n the_o terretenant_n may_v vouch_v the_o heir_n and_o regular_o the_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o all_o 389._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 388_o 389._o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n viz._n to_o
livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o the_o deed_n this_o livery_n perhaps_o may_v make_v the_o estate_n good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v needful_a and_o must_v be_v have_v and_o make_v in_o all_o case_n 49._o co._n 5._o 92._o lit._n sect._n 70._o co._n 6._o 26._o doct._n &_o stud._n 13._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o not_o 8._o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v requisite_a or_o not_o where_o any_o estate_n of_o see_v simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o a_o man_n own_a or_o another_o man_n life_n be_v make_v or_o grant_v by_o writing_n or_o word_n in_o the_o country_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n corporal_a and_o so_o also_o where_o one_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o another_o for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n in_o these_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v be_v have_v and_o make_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o else_o nothing_o will_v pass_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o yet_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n will_v be_v good_a and_o so_o also_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n 216._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 216._o that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n happen_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n simple_a in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n must_v have_v livery_n of_o seisin_n before_o his_o entry_n otherwise_o the_o estate_n will_v not_o increase_v and_o so_o also_o if_o the_o king_n 9_o blow_n 214._o 2._o 9_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o county_n palatine_n in_o this_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v be_v make_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a and_o it_o be_v not_o make_v there_o do_v pass_v no_o estate_n by_o the_o conveyance_n but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n at_o the_o most_o but_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v not_o needful_a or_o requisite_a to_o be_v have_v and_o 49._o co._n 2._o 23._o lit._n sect._n 59_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o make_v in_o case_n where_o any_o estate_n of_o see_v simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v make_v or_o grant_v of_o any_o land_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n fine_a recovery_n deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o the_o like_a nor_o be_v it_o needful_a where_o any_o such_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o raise_n of_o use_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n endowment_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o needful_a where_o any_o such_o estate_n be_v pass_v or_o grant_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n devise_v release_v or_o confirmation_n or_o by_o way_n of_o increase_n or_o executory_a grant_n as_o when_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o possession_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a or_o can_v be_v make_v where_o any_o incorporeal_a hereditament_n as_o reversion_n rent_n commons_o or_o the_o like_a be_v grant_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n for_o in_o some_o of_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o atturnment_n to_o be_v make_v that_o do_v supply_v a_o livery_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a in_o some_o case_n where_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v make_v of_o a_o corporal_a thing_n as_o if_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n and_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v by_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n the_o house_n or_o land_n do_v pass_v as_o incident_a thereunto_o so_o if_o a_o house_n or_o chamber_n belong_v to_o a_o corody_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o corody_n the_o house_n or_o chamber_n pass_v without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o thousand_o year_n this_o lease_n be_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n neither_o be_v it_o needful_a where_o one_o do_v grant_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n all_o the_o tree_n grow_v 49._o co._n 8._o 137_o 11._o 49._o on_o his_o ground_n for_o these_o will_v pass_v without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n at_o all_o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v and_o must_v be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o 52._o perk._n sect._n 184._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48_o 49._o 52._o that_o make_v the_o estate_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o livery_n in_o deed_n it_o may_v in_o his_o not_o 9_o how_o it_o may_v &_o must_v be_v make_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o not_o absence_n be_v make_v by_o his_o attorney_n sufficient_o authorize_v by_o write_v and_o he_o that_o may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o perfection_n whereof_o livery_n be_v requisite_a may_v himself_o and_o in_o his_o own_o right_n make_v livery_n thereupon_o and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o and_z as_o attorney_n to_o another_o so_o infant_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o make_v it_o &_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o estate_n woman_n covert_a infant_n divers_a that_o can_v make_v any_o estate_n may_v notwithstanding_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o therefore_o the_o husband_n albeit_o he_o may_v not_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n of_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n yet_o he_o may_v as_o a_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n to_o she_o upon_o a_o conveyance_n make_v by_o another_o and_o so_o also_o may_v the_o wife_n upon_o a_o conveyance_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n or_o she_o and_o so_o also_o monk_n infant_n alien_n and_o such_o like_a person_n disable_v to_o make_v feoffment_n etc._n etc._n may_v notwithstanding_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n as_o attorney_n upon_o conveyance_n make_v to_o other_o and_o so_o likewise_o may_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n make_v livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la and_o this_o livery_n of_o 49._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48._o 49._o seisin_n may_v and_o must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o take_v the_o estate_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o his_o attorney_n or_o procurator_n sufficient_o authorize_v and_o in_o this_o case_n any_o one_o may_v be_v a_o attorney_n to_o take_v that_o may_v be_v a_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o 95._o dier_n 35._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o 359._o co._n 5._o 95._o divers_a by_o deed_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o one_o or_o some_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n to_o execute_v the_o estate_n to_o they_o all_o but_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o divers_a without_o deed_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o one_o or_o some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a to_o execute_v the_o estate_n in_o he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o voidas_fw-la to_o the_o rest_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v 217._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 217._o to_o a_o and_o b_o without_o deed_n the_o remainder_n to_o d_o in_o fee_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o a_o or_o b_o in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n to_o make_v the_o remainder_n to_o pass_v to_o d._n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n to_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o in_o fee_n i_o s_o be_v then_o live_v and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v give_v to_o a_o this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la heres_fw-la uâ—ventis_fw-la one_o jointenant_fw-fr can_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n 3._o perk._n 40._o 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o to_o his_o companion_n as_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v and_o a_o lessor_n can_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n to_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n see_v before_o num._n 4._o in_o all_o case_n where_o this_o ceremony_n be_v requisite_a whether_o it_o be_v do_v 52._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 52._o make_v 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o party_n themselves_o in_o person_n or_o their_o deputy_n it_o must_v be_v do_v and_o make_v 1._o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n or_o lessor_n and_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n or_o lessee_n for_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v it_o can_v be_v do_v afterward_o neither_o can_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v be_v make_v to_o deliver_v seisin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o there_o be_v more_o
if_o it_o be_v enrol_v any_o part_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o six_o month_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o thus_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n albeit_o either_o of_o the_o party_n die_v within_o the_o time_n and_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o thus_o enrol_v 48._o rule_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n co._n 11._o 48._o it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o so_o that_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i_o and_o the_o tree_n upon_o it_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o tree_n may_v have_v be_v sell_v alone_o by_o deed_n without_o inrolment_n yet_o now_o be_v not_o enrol_v because_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o land_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o tree_n also_o and_o no_o subsequent_a act_n will_v help_v in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o one_o by_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sell_v only_o without_o any_o other_o word_n in_o the_o deed_n grant_v a_o reversion_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n do_v atturn_v hereby_o nothing_o do_v pass_v neither_o shall_v it_o enure_v as_o a_o confirmation_n but_o yet_o this_o must_v be_v note_v that_o in_o some_o case_n where_o a_o deed_n will_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a it_o may_v enure_v to_o some_o other_o purpose_n a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v make_v of_o good_n experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la cattle_n of_o good_n and_o cattle_n and_o cattle_n without_o any_o such_o solemnity_n as_o before_o for_o it_o may_v be_v by_o word_n as_o well_o as_o by_o writing_n with_o or_o without_o any_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sell_v as_o well_o as_o by_o those_o word_n by_o a_o deed_n poll_n as_o well_o as_o by_o a_o deed_n indent_v and_o that_o without_o any_o inrolment_n at_o all_o and_o without_o any_o delivery_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v or_o of_o any_o piece_n of_o money_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n but_o in_o this_o case_n also_o 308._o blow_n 308._o some_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v unto_o the_o cause_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o bargain_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n for_o howsoever_o perhaps_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o grant_n or_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n or_o cattle_n by_o deed_n in_o writing_n the_o consideration_n be_v not_o material_a and_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v by_o his_o deed_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v bargain_n and_o sell_v timber_n tree_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n without_o any_o consideration_n at_o all_o the_o same_o may_v pass_v well_o enough_o yet_o if_o the_o contract_n 432._o dier_n 29_o 30._o 14_o h._n 8._o 19_o 9_o h._n 7._o 21._o 21_o h._n 7._o 6._o 10_o h._n 7._o 6._o blow_n 432._o be_v by_o word_n or_o by_o write_v seal_v and_o not_o deliver_v if_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n or_o no_o good_a consideration_n of_o it_o it_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n at_o al._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n sell_v to_o i_o his_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o i_o give_v he_o or_o promise_v he_o nothing_o for_o it_o this_o be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v but_o if_o one_o sell_v i_o a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o money_n or_o any_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o i_o at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o by_o our_o agreement_n a_o day_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n or_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v in_o hand_n or_o i_o give_v earnest_a money_n albeit_o it_o be_v but_o a_o penny_n to_o the_o seller_n or_o i_o take_v the_o thing_n buy_v by_o agreement_n into_o my_o possession_n where_o no_o money_n be_v pay_v earnest_a give_v or_o day_n set_v for_o the_o payment_n in_o all_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o alter_v the_o property_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o seller_n for_o his_o money_n in_o the_o second_o case_n i_o may_v sue_v for_o and_o recover_v the_o thing_n buy_v in_o the_o three_o i_o may_v sue_v for_o the_o thing_n buy_v and_o the_o seller_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o four_o case_n where_o earnest_n be_v give_v we_o may_v have_v reciprocal_a remedy_n one_o against_o another_o &_o in_o the_o last_o case_n the_o seller_n may_v sue_v for_o his_o money_n if_o a_o sell_v cloth_n to_o b_o for_o ten_o shilling_n and_o b_o take_v away_o the_o cloth_n against_o the_o will_n of_o a_o in_o this_o case_n a_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o b._n and_o if_o a_o sell_v cloth_n to_o b_o for_o ten_o shilling_n in_o his_o election_n to_o make_v it_o a_o bargain_n or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v keep_v his_o cloth_n until_o the_o other_o pay_v he_o and_o if_o a_o say_v nothing_o but_o do_v suffer_v b_o to_o take_v it_o away_o he_o may_v make_v it_o a_o bargain_n if_o he_o will_v and_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o his_o money_n if_o i_o offer_v money_n for_o a_o thing_n in_o a_o market_n or_o fair_a and_o the_o seller_n agree_v to_o take_v my_o offer_n and_o while_o i_o be_o tell_v the_o money_n as_o fast_o as_o i_o can_v he_o do_v sell_v the_o thing_n to_o another_o or_o when_o i_o have_v buy_v it_o we_o agree_v that_o he_o shall_v keep_v it_o until_o i_o can_v go_v home_o to_o my_o house_n to_o fetch_v the_o money_n in_o both_o these_o case_n especial_o in_o the_o first_o the_o bargain_n be_v good_a so_o as_o the_o seller_n may_v not_o sell_v they_o afterward_o to_o another_o and_o upon_o the_o payment_n and_o tender_a and_o refusal_n of_o the_o money_n agree_v upon_o i_o may_v take_v or_o recover_v the_o thing_n if_o one_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i_o for_o money_n to_o have_v take_v 6._o how_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n shall_v be_v take_v 169._o co._n 1._o 87._o super_fw-la litt._n 10._o dier_n 169._o and_o to_o hold_v to_o i_o general_o and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n by_o this_o i_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o more_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n pay_v by_o i_o do_v bargain_n land_n of_o land_n 155._o dier_n 155._o and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o i_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o i_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o bargainor_a this_o habendum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n be_v void_a and_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n sell_v i_o land_n for_o the_o term_n 33._o co._n 6._o 33._o of_o twenty_o year_n and_o do_v not_o say_v when_o this_o term_n shall_v begin_v in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v begin_v present_o see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n chap._n 5._o in_o toto_fw-la if_o one_o sell_v i_o any_o thing_n by_o the_o tod_n pound_n bushel_n yard_n or_o ell_n 41._o kelw._n 87._o blow_n 140._o 41._o it_o shall_v be_v account_v i_o assure_v and_o reckon_v according_a to_o the_o good_n of_o good_n custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o place_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o other_o country_n if_o one_o sell_v i_o twenty_o barrel_n of_o ale_n or_o ten_o pottle_n or_o cup_n of_o 4._o blow_n 86._o 27_o h._n 8._o 27._o brob_fw-la contract_n 4._o wine_n by_o these_o bargain_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o barrel_n pottle_n or_o cup_n with_o the_o ale_n or_o the_o wine_n but_o if_o one_o sell_v i_o a_o hogshead_n or_o a_o firkin_n of_o wine_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o bargain_n i_o shall_v have_v the_o hogshead_n and_o firkin_n with_o the_o wine_n if_o one_o sell_v i_o all_o his_o tree_n in_o such_o a_o wood_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o 29._o 27_o ass_n 29._o cut_v they_o until_o michaelmas_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n hawk_n do_v breed_v in_o the_o tree_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o vendor_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o and_o yet_o see_v co._n 11._o 58._o which_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o inrolment_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n when_o it_o be_v do_v within_o not_o 7._o how_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n and_o the_o
20._o 41._o see_v ch_n 2._o numb_a 6._o covert_n woman_n covert_n gift_n etc._n etc._n of_o her_o land_n or_o good_n but_o another_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n can_v give_v or_o grant_v her_o land_n or_o good_n without_o her_o husband_n consent_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n and_o albeit_o she_o do_v recite_v by_o the_o deed_n that_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o not_o covert_a yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o by_o agreement_n between_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n or_o good_n allot_v unto_o she_o to_o dispose_v of_o and_o manage_v at_o her_o pleasure_n yet_o she_o alone_o without_o her_o husband_n can_v make_v no_o good_a grant_n or_o gift_n of_o any_o part_n of_o these_o land_n or_o good_n but_o if_o she_o grant_v any_o thing_n by_o fine_a and_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o avoid_v it_o during_o the_o coverture_n this_o grant_n will_v bind_v she_o after_o his_o death_n and_o if_o she_o make_v a_o gift_n or_o grant_n of_o her_o husband_n good_n it_o be_v think_v this_o be_v not_o good_a until_o her_o husband_n agree_v to_o it_o a_o infant_n can_v make_v any_o gift_n or_o grant_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v good_a but_o in_o 6._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 26_o h._n 8._o 2._o perk._n sect._n 12_o 13_o 14._o 19_o 7_o h._n 4._o 5_o see_v i_o 2._o num._n 6._o special_a case_n for_o if_o he_o make_v any_o grant_n or_o gift_n that_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n only_o as_o if_o he_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o give_v or_o sell_v his_o horse_n and_o the_o buyer_n or_o donee_n take_v he_o himself_o these_o be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o if_o the_o grant_n or_o gift_n take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n himself_o or_o sell_v a_o horse_n and_o deliver_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n this_o be_v voidable_a by_o the_o infant_n himself_o or_o other_o that_o shall_v have_v his_o right_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o infant_n grant_v any_o thing_n by_o fine_a this_o must_v be_v avoid_v during_o his_o minority_n or_o else_o it_o can_v be_v avoid_v at_o all_o all_o grant_n that_o be_v make_v by_o duresse_n be_v voidable_a by_o the_o party_n 16._o perk._n sect._n 16._o themselves_o that_o make_v it_o or_o other_o that_o have_v their_o estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o duresse_n duresse_n if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o fine_a it_o be_v good_a and_o unavoidable_a all_o gift_n grant_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o deed_n in_o the_o country_n by_o those_o that_o memsrie_n non_fw-la sane_fw-la memsrie_n 6._o co._n 123._o 124._o see_v cap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o be_v de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n be_v good_a against_o themselves_o but_o voidable_a by_o those_o that_o be_v their_o heir_n executor_n or_o have_v their_o estate_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a it_o be_v good_a and_o unavoidable_a a_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v dumb_a or_o dumb_a and_o deaf_a if_o he_o have_v understanding_n 25._o perk._n sect._n 25._o may_v by_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o make_n of_o sign_n make_v a_o good_a grant_n gift_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v deaf_a dumb_a and_o blind_a can_v a_o bastard_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o man_n after_o he_o bastord_v bastord_v have_v get_v a_o name_n by_o reputation_n 26._o perk._n sect._n 26._o a_o parson_n may_v grant_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o parsonage_n for_o parson_n parson_n lease_n see_v lease_n no_o long_a time_n then_o for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o therein_o likewise_o but_o during_o his_o residency_n albeit_o he_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a neither_o the_o head_n without_o the_o member_n of_o a_o corporation_n nor_o the_o corporation_n corporation_n member_n without_o the_o head_n as_o dean_n without_o the_o chapter_n or_o chapter_n 33._o perk._n sect._n 31_o 32_o 33._o without_o the_o dean_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v any_o of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o corporation_n one_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v give_v or_o sell_v any_o of_o the_o executor_n executor_n good_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o this_o be_v good_a to_o bind_v all_o the_o rest_n execuor_n see_v execuor_n what_o grant_v ecclesiastaicall_a person_n may_v make_v of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a land_n husband_n of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o their_o land_n entail_v see_v in_o lease_n the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n in_o grant_n be_v set_v down_o only_o to_o distinguish_v 3._o co._n 6._o 63._o super_fw-la lit._n 3._o person_n and_o to_o make_v the_o person_n intend_v certain_a and_o therefore_o misname_v misname_v howsoever_o it_o be_v best_o and_o most_o safe_a to_o describe_v the_o person_n by_o his_o true_a and_o proper_a name_n of_o baptism_n and_o also_o by_o his_o surname_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o the_o true_a name_n whereby_o the_o corporation_n be_v make_v yet_o mistake_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o they_o be_v very_o gross_a will_v not_o make_v void_a the_o grant_n nihil_fw-la facit_fw-la error_n nominis_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la constat_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o one_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n have_v get_v a_o name_n by_o reputation_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o do_v live_v or_o another_o man_n have_v get_v another_o name_n by_o common_a esteem_n then_o his_o own_o right_a name_n or_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o another_o name_n then_o his_o true_a name_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o live_v in_o these_o case_n they_o may_v grant_v by_o this_o name_n and_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v baptize_v by_o one_o name_n and_o after_o 5._o perk._n sect._n 41._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o be_v confirm_v by_o another_o some_o have_v say_v he_o may_v grant_v by_o either_o of_o these_o name_n sed_fw-la quere_z and_o if_o john_n at_o stile_n grant_v by_o the_o name_n 3._o perk._n sect._n 89._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o of_o william_n at_o style_n this_o grant_n be_v good_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la 42._o similibus_fw-la fitz._n grant_v 67._o perk._n sect._n 42._o and_o these_o grant_n be_v good_a especial_o when_o there_o be_v some_o other_o addition_n to_o make_v it_o more_o certain_a as_o when_o a_o duke_n marquesse_n earl_n or_o bishop_n grant_v by_o their_o name_n of_o honour_n or_o dignity_n and_o grant_v without_o any_o name_n or_o with_o a_o false_a name_n of_o baptism_n as_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n without_o any_o more_o word_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n when_o his_o name_n be_v john_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n grant_v so_o these_o be_v good_a grant_n because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o such_o duke_n and_o one_o such_o bishop_n within_o the_o kingdom_n so_o if_o a_o deane_n and_o chapter_n mayor_n and_o communality_n grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o corporation_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o christian_a or_o surname_n it_o be_v good_a and_o especial_o then_o also_o be_v these_o 40._o perk._n sect._n 40._o grant_v good_a when_o the_o true_a name_n do_v appear_v in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n as_o when_o john_n at_o stile_n recite_v by_o his_o deed_n that_o his_o name_n be_v john_n at_o style_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n do_v grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n at_o stile_n or_o alice_n at_o stile_n recite_v by_o her_o deed_n that_o she_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a when_o in_o truth_n she_o be_v sole_a but_o if_o a_o ordinary_a man_n 42._o 3_o h._n 6_o 26._o perk._n sect._n 38._o 42._o grant_v by_o his_o surname_n only_o without_o any_o name_n of_o baptism_n or_o by_o his_o name_n of_o baptism_n without_o any_o surname_n at_o all_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o grant_n will_v be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o matter_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o help_v it_o or_o some_o matter_n do_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o supply_v it_o for_o in_o some_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n grant_v do_v lie_v in_o livery_n such_o a_o mistake_n or_o incertainty_n in_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v holpen_v by_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o the_o deed_n afterward_o and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o corporation_n for_o if_o the_o variance_n 124._o co._n 6._o 65._o 10._o 122._o 11._o 19_o dier_n 150._o co._n 10._o 124._o and_o mistake_n by_o omission_n or_o alteration_n be_v only_o in_o some_o
small_a matter_n so_o as_o it_o be_v literal_a and_o verbal_a only_o the_o grant_n will_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o it_o but_o if_o the_o mistake_n or_o omission_n be_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o name_n the_o grant_n may_v be_v void_a by_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o decanus_n &_o capitulum_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathe_v sanctae_fw-la &_o individ_fw-la trin._n caerlil_n grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathe_v sanctae_fw-la trin._n in_o caerlil_n &_o totum_fw-la capitulum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la predict_v this_o be_v good_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la for_o if_o the_o sense_n do_v still_o remain_v either_o express_o or_o by_o necessary_a implication_n and_o the_o description_n be_v such_o as_o do_v import_v a_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a demonstration_n of_o the_o true_a name_n of_o the_o corporation_n according_a to_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o it_o suffice_v but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o substance_n or_o essence_n of_o the_o name_n be_v omit_v contra_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o corporation_n incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o prepositi_fw-la &_o collegiiregalis_fw-la coll_n beat_v mariae_fw-la de_fw-fr eton_n juxta_fw-la windsor_n grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o prep_n &_o sociorum_fw-la colleg._n regalis_fw-la dc_o eton_n etc._n etc._n leave_v out_o collegium_fw-la et_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la this_o grant_n be_v void_a how_o void_a 3_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o name_n of_o he_o and_o who_o may_v the_o a_o grantee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n and_o how_o touch_v this_o part_n three_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o the_o 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 2._o 3._o perk._n sect._n 43._o see_v in_o feoffment_n cap._n 9_o numb_a 4._o grantee_n be_v a_o person_n capable_a i._o that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v and_o not_o disable_v by_o any_o legal_a impediment_n to_o take_v by_o the_o grant_n 2._o that_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v by_o deed_n the_o grantee_n be_v sufficient_o name_v or_o at_o the_o least_o set_v forth_o and_o distinguish_v by_o some_o circumstantial_a matter_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o name_v or_o describe_v as_o that_o he_o may_v be_v capable_a by_o that_o name_n whereby_o he_o be_v set_v forth_o 3._o that_o he_o himself_o and_o not_o a_o stranger_n do_v take_v by_o the_o same_o grant_n note_v therefore_o that_o all_o natural_a and_o politic_a or_o corporate_a body_n that_o be_v not_o disable_v by_o law_n may_v be_v grantee_n and_o all_o person_n that_o may_v be_v grantor_n may_v be_v grantee_n and_o some_o other_o that_o can_v grant_v or_o give_v yet_o may_v take_v or_o receive_v and_o a_o grant_v make_v to_o one_o two_o three_o or_o twenty_o such_o person_n be_v good_a a_o grant_n of_o land_n or_o rend_v in_o possession_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o i_o s_o 31._o co._n 1._o 101._o perk._n sect._n 52._o 54._o co._n 2._o 31._o be_v then_o live_v be_v void_a for_o there_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o such_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o heir_n to_o another_o that_o be_v live_v but_o such_o a_o grant_n to_o one_o in_o remainder_n be_v good_a if_o so_o be_v that_o i_o s_o die_v before_o the_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_n and_o before_o the_o remainder_n happen_v so_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v to_o he_o or_o she_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o child_n of_o i_o s_o and_o he_o have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n this_o be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n or_o child_n of_o i_o s_o when_o there_o be_v none_o such_o it_o be_v void_a as_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v to_o i_o s_n and_o to_o his_o first_o bear_v son_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o she_o that_o shall_v be_v his_o wife_n and_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v neither_o wife_n nor_o son_n in_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o son_n and_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v all_o by_o the_o grant_n a_o alien_n may_v be_v a_o grantee_fw-mi but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v grant_v unto_o he_o 2._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 2._o whereof_o he_o be_v uncapable_a as_o any_o estate_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o life_n allen_n allen_n or_o year_n he_o can_v hold_v it_o but_o the_o king_n will_v have_v it_o from_o he_o attainâ—_n prerogative_n person_n attainâ—_n a_o person_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n before_o or_o after_o attainder_n 48._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 2._o perk._n sect._n 48._o may_v be_v a_o grantee_n but_o he_o can_v hold_v the_o thing_n grant_v for_o if_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n will_v he_o may_v have_v it_o from_o he_o so_o also_o person_n outlawed_a in_o personal_a action_n may_v be_v grantee_n of_o land_n or_o good_n but_o the_o king_n will_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n &_o property_n of_o the_o good_n a_o woman_n covert_n may_v be_v a_o grantee_fw-mi but_o her_o husband_n may_v by_o 2._o perk._n sect._n 43._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 2._o his_o disagreement_n a_o void_a the_o grant_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o avoid_v it_o cover_n woman_n cover_n in_o his_o life_n time_n the_o grant_n will_v be_v good_a and_o he_o that_o will_v have_v the_o grant_n to_o be_v void_a must_v show_v that_o the_o husband_n do_v disagree_v to_o it_o a_o infant_n may_v be_v a_o grantee_n for_o this_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n 2._o perk._n sect._n 4_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 2._o infant_n infant_n and_o yet_o at_o his_o full_a age_n he_o may_v agree_v to_o it_o and_o perfect_v it_o or_o disagree_v to_o it_o and_o avoid_v it_o without_o any_o cause_n show_v a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n may_v be_v a_o grantee_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o memori_fw-la man_n denon_fw-mi sane_fw-la memori_fw-la idem_fw-la co._n idem_fw-la man_n and_o it_o seem_v these_o grant_n can_v be_v afterward_o avoid_v but_o such_o man_n may_v not_o be_v grantee_n of_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n a_o bastard_n person_n deform_v have_v humane_a shape_n leper_n and_o idem_fw-la co._n idem_fw-la such_o like_a may_v be_v grantee_n of_o land_n or_o good_n &c._n &c._n as_o other_o man_n bastard_n bastard_n may_v be_v a_o hermaphrodite_n may_v be_v a_o grantee_fw-mi according_a to_o the_o most_o prevail_v idem_fw-la co._n idem_fw-la sex_n herrmaphrodite_n herrmaphrodite_n a_o clerk_n convict_v and_o a_o man_n imprison_v may_v be_v a_o grantee_n as_o well_o 51._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o perk._n sect._n 48._o 51._o villain_n clerk_z convict_v villain_n as_o any_o other_o and_o so_o also_o may_v a_o villain_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o a_o common_a person_n but_o he_o can_v retain_v the_o thing_n grant_v for_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n may_v have_v it_o from_o he_o if_o he_o will_n but_o monk_n friar_n and_o such_o like_a person_n can_v be_v grantee_n for_o they_o be_v utter_o disable_v regular_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi be_v name_v by_o his_o name_n 3._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o name_v misname_v or_o not_o name_v of_o baptism_n and_o surname_n and_o so_o it_o be_v most_o safe_a and_o special_a heed_n must_v be_v take_v to_o the_o name_n of_o baptism_n for_o that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v two_o or_o more_o name_n of_o baptism_n as_o he_o may_v of_o surname_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n though_o the_o name_n be_v mistake_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a 9_o good_a bro._n nosme_n 9_o as_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v to_o i_o s_n and_o em_n his_o wife_n and_o her_o name_n be_v emelin_n 30._o emelin_n bro._n confirmation_n 30._o or_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o afraid_a fitzjames_n by_o the_o name_n of_o etheldred_n fitzjames_n 85._o fitzjames_n co._n 6._o 65._o 27_o e._n 3._o 85._o or_o a_o grant_n be_v to_o robert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n where_o his_o name_n be_v henry_n or_o to_o george_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n where_o his_o name_n be_v john_n 3._o john_n co._n supu_o lit._n 3._o or_o a_o grant_n be_v to_o a_o mayor_n and_o communality_n or_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o mayor_n or_o deane_n be_v not_o name_v by_o his_o proper_a name_n 119_o name_n dier_n 119_o or_o a_o grant_n be_v to_o i_o s_n wife_n of_o w_n s_o where_o she_o be_v sole_a all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a grant_n be_v good_a for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rule_n do_v hold_v utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la 3._o vitiatur_fw-la co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o and_o if_o one_o be_v baptize_v by_o one_o name_n and_o after_o confirm_v by_o another_o yet_o a_o grant_n to_o he_o by_o his_o first_o be_v good_a and_o so_o also_o some_o think_v of_o a_o grant_n to_o he_o by_o his_o second_o name_n sed_fw-la quere_z of_o this_o also_o when_o a_o bastard_n have_v
get_v a_o name_n by_o reputation_n a_o grant_n may_v be_v make_v to_o he_o by_o that_o name_n and_o it_o be_v good_a if_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o w._n at_o style_n by_o the_o name_n of_o w._n at_o gappe_n 23._o 9_o e._n 4._o 43._o fitz._n grant_n 23._o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n notwithstanding_o this_o mistake_n but_o where_o a_o grant_n do_v intend_v to_o describe_v the_o person_n of_o the_o 52._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o perk._n sect._n 54._o bro._n grant_n 65._o do_v 17._o dier_n 337._o perk._n sect._n 55_o 56._o bro._n don._n 31_o grant_n 172._o do_v 50._o fitz._n donet_fw-la perk._n sect._n 55._o 52._o grantee_n by_o his_o proper_a name_n and_o do_v omit_v or_o mistake_v his_o christian_n name_n or_o surname_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a unless_o there_o be_v some_o special_a matter_n to_o help_v it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o and_o yet_o if_o the_o grant_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o describe_v the_o grantee_n by_o his_o know_a name_n but_o by_o some_o other_o matter_n there_o it_o may_v be_v good_a by_o a_o incertainty_n incertainty_n certain_a description_n of_o the_o person_n without_o either_o surname_n or_o name_n of_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o a_o grant_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o i_o s_o or_o primogenito_fw-la filio_fw-la or_o to_o the_o second_o son_n or_o to_o the_o young_a son_n or_o seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la or_o omnibus_fw-la filiis_fw-la or_o filiabus_fw-la i_o s_o or_o omnibus_fw-la liberis_fw-la i_o s_o or_o omnibus_fw-la exitibus_fw-la i_o s_o or_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o or_o to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o i_o s_o in_o these_o case_n grant_v make_v to_o these_o person_n in_o these_o word_n be_v good_a for_o the_o person_n be_v certain_o enough_o describe_v and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v come_v first_o to_o paul_n such_o a_o day_n or_o to_o he_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v name_v in_o three_o day_n if_o in_o these_o case_n any_o one_o do_v come_v to_o paul_n that_o day_n or_o be_v name_v by_o ay_o s_o within_o three_o day_n and_o the_o particular_a estate_n do_v so_o long_o continue_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o remainder_n id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n to_o four_o of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o dale_n or_o deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la d_o or_o to_o two_o of_o the_o son_n of_o i_o s_o and_o he_o have_v many_o son_n or_o to_o i_o s_n or_o w_n s_o in_o the_o disjunctive_a these_o and_o such_o like_a grant_n as_o these_o be_v utter_o void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o if_o a_o gift_n or_o grant_n of_o good_n be_v to_o the_o parishioner_n of_o dale_n in_o these_o word_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o grant_n or_o gift_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o they_o by_o these_o word_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v void_a and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v of_o a_o grant_n of_o good_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o parish_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o grant_n of_o land_n to_o they_o abastard_n be_v capable_a by_o that_o name_n whereby_o he_o be_v usual_o call_v and_o therefore_o a_o grant_n to_o he_o by_o that_o name_n be_v good_a and_o a_o right_a heir_n or_o one_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o issue_n of_o i_o s_o that_o have_v no_o child_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o remainder_n by_o that_o name_n but_o of_o land_n in_o possession_n he_o be_v not_o capable_a by_o that_o name_n and_o a_o bastard_n as_o the_o repute_a son_n of_o i_o s_o may_v take_v by_o a_o grant_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o issue_n a_o bishop_n may_v take_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bishop_n without_o any_o other_o name_n but_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o the_o parishioner_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o dale_n or_o probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la dale_n or_o to_o the_o commoner_n of_o such_o a_o waist_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n bond_n and_o free_a these_o be_v not_o good_a grant_n for_o albeit_o these_o person_n be_v capable_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o capable_a by_o these_o name_n if_o there_o be_v two_o grantee_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v take_v by_o the_o deed_n it_o 21._o doct._n &_o stud._n 94._o co._n 1._o 15._o super_fw-la lit._n 231._o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n 251_o 252._o 5_o e._n 3_o 17._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 21._o be_v sufficient_a but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v to_o one_o that_o be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o not_o to_o the_o grantee_n himself_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o grantee_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v be_v capable_a and_o never_o so_o well_o describe_v by_o their_o name_n yet_o be_v the_o grant_v void_a for_o no_o grant_n can_v be_v make_v but_o to_o he_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n except_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o a_o strange_a that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o seem_v in_o some_o case_n if_o one_o of_o the_o grantee_n be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n that_o another_o grantee_n that_o be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n may_v take_v with_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v robert_n give_v the_o reversion_n of_o land_n which_o agnes_n his_o wife_n do_v hold_v for_o her_o life_n to_o stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n habendum_fw-la postmortem_fw-la dictae_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr in_fw-la liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la johanna_n filia_fw-la ejnsdem_fw-la roberti_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o albeit_o joan_n be_v not_o name_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la yet_o that_o she_o shall_v take_v in_o tail_n with_o her_o husband_n touch_v this_o point_n these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o the_o etc._n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o matter_n touch_v the_o thing_n grant_v charge_v etc._n etc._n thing_n whereof_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v be_v grantable_a and_o that_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o also_o of_o his_o estate_n that_o do_v grant_v it_o for_o in_o some_o case_n albeit_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o quality_n of_o it_o be_v grantable_a yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o property_n that_o the_o owner_n have_v in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a 2._o that_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n it_o be_v sufficient_o distinguish_v and_o name_v among_o thing_n that_o be_v grantable_a some_o be_v grantable_a de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o in_o their_o first_o creation_n but_o not_o transmissible_a nor_o assignable_a afterward_o itself_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o â—â—ing_n grant_v and_o what_o thing_n be_v grantable_a over_o or_o chargeable_a or_o not_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o some_o be_v grantable_a at_o first_o in_o their_o original_a creation_n and_o assignable_a over_o afterward_o from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o infinitum_fw-la all_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o fine_a and_o whereof_o a_o fine_a may_v 10._o see_v fine_a numb_a 6._o part_n 3._o see_v in_o exposition_n of_o the_o term_n of_o grant_n supra_fw-la cap._n 5._o numb_a 15._o bro._n do_v 10._o be_v levy_v may_v be_v grant_v over_o from_o man_n to_o man_n all_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v before_o observe_v to_o be_v grantable_a by_o or_o without_o deed_n be_v grantable_a over_o from_o man_n to_o man_n and_o therefore_o all_o corporal_a and_o immovable_a thing_n that_o lie_v in_o livery_n as_o manor_n message_n cottage_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n and_o the_o like_a be_v grantable_a in_o fee_n simple_a for_o life_n or_o year_n at_o first_o and_o assignable_a over_o again_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o grantee_n also_o tree_n and_o emblement_n be_v grantable_a and_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v the_o vesture_n or_o herbage_n i._o the_o grass_n of_o his_o ground_n and_o not_o the_o ground_n itself_o and_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o house_n may_v give_v or_o sell_v the_o timber_n stone_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n may_v take_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n also_o all_o incorporeal_a thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o rent_n 144._o perk._n sect._n 103._o bro._n grant_v 3._o 3_o h._n 6._o 20._o 9_o h._n 6._o 12._o perk._n sect._n 91._o 87._o 101._o fitz._n grant_v 145._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 144._o service_n rent_n service_n service_n and_o
the_o like_a be_v grantable_a over_o in_o fee_n simple_a for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o therefore_o rent_n or_o service_n reserve_v upon_o any_o estate_n and_o rent_n grant_v out_o of_o land_n be_v grantable_a over_o in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_v reserve_v on_o a_o particular_a estate_n he_o may_v grant_v over_o parcel_n of_o it_o but_o a_o rent_n or_o service_n suspend_v can_v be_v grant_v neither_o can_v a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o rent_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o i_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o to_o a_o stranger_n before_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o it_o and_o this_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o a_o annuity_n it_o seem_v be_v not_o grantable_a over_o after_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la it_o seem_v this_o annuity_n be_v grantable_a over_o advowsons_n be_v grantable_a in_o fee_n simple_a for_o life_n 90._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8_o cap._n 7._o perk._n sect._n 90._o etc._n advowsons_n etc._n etc._n or_o year_n from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o infinitum_fw-la also_o the_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n before_o the_o church_n be_v void_a be_v grantable_a but_o when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a that_o turn_v be_v not_o grantable_a for_o it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n also_o rectory_n and_o tithe_n and_o portion_n of_o tithe_n and_o pension_n be_v grantable_a from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o infinitum_fw-la reversion_n and_o remainder_n be_v grantable_a from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o fee_n 87._o perk._n sect._n 73._o 88_o 87._o simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o if_o i_o have_v a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o three_o remainder_n reversion_n and_o remainder_n house_n i_o may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o two_o of_o they_o and_o if_o i_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o three_o house_n &_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n i_o may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o two_o house_n &_o of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n he_o may_v grant_v over_o this_o remainder_n by_o itself_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o may_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n but_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n i_o d_o &_o i_o d_o be_v live_v this_o remainder_n be_v not_o grantable_a so_o long_o as_o i_o d_o do_v live_v commons_o of_o pasture_n of_o turbary_n of_o fish_v of_o estover_n be_v grantable_a 103._o perk._n sect._n 103._o common_n common_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o infinitum_fw-la r._n infinitum_fw-la per_fw-la 2._o judge_n against_o one_o hil._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n and_o yet_o if_o a_o common_a in_o gross_a and_o without_o number_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o grantable_a over_o to_o another_o man_n but_o if_o common_a for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o beast_n be_v so_o grant_v it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o this_o be_v grantable_a over_o in_o case_n where_o the_o first_o grant_n be_v to_o the_o grantee_n only_o and_o not_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o assign_n office_n be_v grantable_a at_o first_o but_o the_o great_a judicial_a office_n of_o office_n office_n 101._o perk._n sect._n 101._o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n chief_a justice_n or_o chief_a baron_n or_o of_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n or_o baron_n and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o grantable_a over_o to_o other_o neither_o may_v they_o be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n but_o the_o sheriff_n office_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a over_o yet_o may_v it_o be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n cancellaria_fw-la deputy_n per_fw-la lord_n keeper_n &_o 2._o chief_n just_o m._n 5_o car._n in_o cancellaria_fw-la the_o reversion_n of_o a_o office_n be_v prerogative_n prerogative_n not_o grantable_a by_o a_o subject_a as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n yet_o a_o subject_a may_v grant_v a_o office_n habendum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a officer_n and_o this_o be_v good_a 101._o good_a co._n super_fw-la lit._n 233._o perk._n sect._n 101._o the_o inferior_a office_n also_o that_o be_v office_n of_o trust_n especial_o if_o they_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n howsoever_o they_o be_v grantable_a at_o first_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o grantable_a over_o by_o the_o officer_n to_o any_o other_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o assign_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o office_n of_o steward_n bailife_o receiver_n sewer_n chamberlain_n carver_n and_o the_o like_a neither_o may_v these_o be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n but_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v so_o licence_n and_o authority_n be_v grantable_a at_o first_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o etc._n licence_n authority_n etc._n etc._n 13._o 12_o e._n 7._o 25._o 13_o h_o 7._o 13._o party_n or_o for_o year_n but_o the_o grantee_n of_o they_o can_v assign_v they_o over_o and_o therefore_o if_o power_n be_v give_v to_o i_o to_o make_v a_o award_n or_o livery_n of_o seisin_n i_o may_v not_o grant_v over_o this_o power_n to_o another_o and_o if_o licence_n be_v grant_v i_o to_o walk_v in_o another_o man_n garden_n or_o to_o go_v through_o another_o man_n ground_n i_o may_v not_o give_v or_o grant_v this_o to_o another_o a_o bare_a possibility_n of_o a_o interest_n which_o be_v incertain_a be_v not_o grantable_a 51._o co._n 4._o 66._o 5._o 24._o dier_n 244._o co_n 10._o 51._o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o land_n and_o by_o possibility_n possibility_n he_o will_v devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o i_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n or_o devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o as_o the_o term_n shall_v last_v and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o the_o term_n end_v the_o remainder_n to_o i_o in_o these_o case_n so_o long_o as_o i_o s_n do_v live_v i_o can_v grant_v over_o this_o possibility_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o we_o i_o may_v not_o grant_v this_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o man_n but_o such_o a_o possibility_n be_v couple_v with_o some_o present_a interest_n be_v grantable_a over_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o have_v four_o house_n in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n and_o by_o course_n of_o time_n it_o will_v endure_v thirteen_o year_n and_o after_o two_o of_o the_o house_n be_v evict_v by_o elegit_fw-la for_o fifteen_o year_n in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o have_v this_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n may_v assign_v over_o his_o interest_n in_o these_o two_o house_n for_o after_o the_o execution_n by_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v satisfy_v a_o shall_v have_v the_o two_o house_n again_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o lord_n can_v grant_v the_o 90._o perk._n sect._n 90._o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n while_o the_o tenant_n be_v live_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v inseparable_o incident_a to_o other_o be_v not_o 10_o 1_o e._n 4._o 10_o grantable_a without_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o be_v so_o incident_a and_o belong_v incident_n incident_n and_o therefore_o a_o court_n baron_n which_o be_v evermore_o incident_a 7._o perk._n sect._n 104._o 5_o h._n 7._o 7._o to_o a_o manor_n be_v not_o grantable_a without_o the_o manor_n itself_o common_a appendant_a to_o land_n be_v not_o grantable_a without_o the_o land_n itself_o to_o which_o it_o do_v belong_v and_o common_a of_o estover_n appendant_a to_o a_o house_n be_v not_o grantable_a without_o the_o house_n itself_o to_o which_o it_o do_v belong_v a_o rent_n service_n or_o other_o thing_n while_o it_o be_v whole_o in_o suspense_n be_v thing_n suspend_v thing_n not_o grantable_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n or_o 89._o 16_o h._n 7._o 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 314._o bro._n grant_v 173._o perk._n sect._n 88_o 89._o the_o tenant_n enfeoffe_v the_o lord_n upon_o condition_n the_o lord_n can_v grant_v over_o the_o seignory_n during_o this_o suspension_n but_o if_o one_o have_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o he_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o rent_n be_v grantable_a even_o while_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n do_v continue_v so_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n of_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v grant_v the_o seignory_n notwithstanding_o and_o yet_o
if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o man_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o grantee_n of_o the_o seignory_n can_v grant_v it_o over_o because_o it_o be_v never_o in_o esse_fw-la franchise_n as_o view_v of_o frank_n pledge_n perquisites_n of_o court_n leet_n conusance_n of_o plea_n fair_n market_n good_n of_o felon_n waife_n estray_v franchise_n franchise_n hundred_o ferries_n or_o passage_n warren_n and_o the_o like_a be_v grantable_a over_o from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o infinitum_fw-la thing_n in_o action_n and_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n as_o cause_n of_o suit_n 50._o co._n 5._o 24._o 10._o 48._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o dier_n 244._o perk._n sect._n 86_o 87._o 85_o bro._n do_v 27._o 24._o 48._o co._n 6_o 50._o action_n thing_n in_o action_n right_n and_o title_n of_o entry_n be_v not_o grantable_a over_o to_o stranger_n but_o in_o special_a case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v disseise_v i_o of_o my_o land_n or_o take_v away_o my_o good_n i_o may_v not_o grant_v over_o this_o land_n or_o these_o good_n until_o i_o have_v seisin_n of_o they_o again_o neither_o can_v i_o grant_v the_o suit_n which_o the_o law_n do_v give_v to_o i_o for_o my_o relief_n in_o the_o case_n to_o another_o man_n so_o if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o man_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o i_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n i_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v not_o before_o or_o after_o the_o time_n of_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n grant_v over_o the_o condition_n to_o another_o but_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o may_v release_v to_o the_o party_n themselves_o for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o every_o right_a title_n or_o interest_n in_o presenti_fw-la or_o in_fw-la futuro_fw-la by_o the_o joint_a act_n of_o all_o they_o that_o may_v claim_v any_o such_o right_a title_n or_o interest_n may_v be_v bar_v or_o extinguish_v and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o 86._o see_v condition_n co._n super_fw-la 232._o perk._n sect._n 86._o life_n or_o year_n if_o a_o man_n owe_v i_o money_n on_o a_o obligation_n or_o the_o like_a i_o can_v grant_v this_o debt_n to_o another_o but_o i_o may_v grant_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o another_o man_n to_o sue_v for_o it_o and_o receive_v it_o or_o i_o may_v grant_v the_o writing_n itself_o to_o another_o and_o he_o may_v cancel_v it_o or_o give_v it_o to_o the_o obligor_fw-la 283._o obligor_fw-la dier_n 283._o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n after_o the_o church_n be_v become_v void_a be_v not_o grantable_a for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n 7._o action_n perk._n sect._n 92._o fitz._n do_v 3._o 7._o and_o if_o a_o man_n take_v my_o good_n from_o i_o or_o from_o another_o man_n in_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v or_o i_o buy_v good_n of_o another_o man_n and_o suffer_v they_o in_o his_o possession_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o from_o he_o it_o seem_v in_o these_o case_n i_o may_v give_v the_o good_n to_o the_o trespassor_n because_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v still_o in_o i_o trust_n and_o confidence_n which_o be_v personal_a thing_n for_o the_o most_o thing_n personal_a thing_n part_n be_v not_o grantable_a over_o to_o other_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o office_n 379._o perk._n sect._n 99_o blow_n 379._o of_o trust_n &_o confidence_n be_v not_o grantable_a over_o but_o in_o some_o special_a case_n where_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o assign_n or_o where_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o a_o wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o term_n in_o socage_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v 293._o blow_n 293._o give_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n be_v not_o grantable_a over_o to_o any_o other_o person_n by_o the_o guardian_n in_o socage_n some_o thing_n be_v so_o entire_a that_o they_o can_v be_v sever_v by_o grant_n thing_n entire_a thing_n 76._o fitz._n grant_v 19_o 76._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v three_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o i_o by_o twelve_o penny_n rend_v and_o i_o grant_v the_o service_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n this_o be_v void_a and_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o or_o none_o for_o i_o can_v sever_v the_o tenure_n but_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o i_o by_o homage_n fealty_n escuage_n and_o a_o certain_a rent_n in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v grant_v the_o rent_n and_o keep_v the_o seignory_n a_o villain_n be_v grantable_a for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o if_o the_o villain_n during_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v villain_n villain_n 94._o perk._n sect._n 94._o it_o for_o ever_o as_o a_o perquisite_a albeit_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o villain_n itself_o all_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a regular_o be_v grantable_a from_o man_n personal_a chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a to_o man_n in_o infinitum_fw-la as_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v they_o present_a or_o future_a 90._o dier_n 58._o blow_n 142._o 147._o perk._n sect._n 91._o dier_n 305._o perk._n sect._n 90._o wardship_n of_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n tree_n ox_n horse_n plate_n housholdstuffe_n and_o the_o like_a also_o tree_n grass_n and_o corn_n grow_v and_o stand_v upon_o the_o ground_n fruit_n upon_o the_o tree_n wool_n upon_o the_o sheep_n back_n be_v grantable_a if_o a_o man_n sell_v i_o ten_o load_n of_o wood_n in_o his_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v by_o his_o distress_n distress_n assignment_n or_o sell_v i_o three_o acre_n of_o wood_n towards_o the_o north_n side_n of_o 24._o co._n 5._o 24._o the_o wood_n by_o this_o grant_n in_o these_o word_n i_o have_v such_o a_o interest_n as_o be_v grantable_a over_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o deed_n of_o a_o house_n to_o another_o and_o 280._o fitz._n bar_n 280._o therein_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o we_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v i_o by_o such_o a_o time_n i_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n and_o take_v and_o sell_v the_o good_n there_o as_o my_o own_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o good_n and_o that_o i_o may_v do_v according_a to_o the_o agreement_n and_o if_o one_o that_o do_v hold_v land_n of_o i_o grant_v to_o i_o by_o deed_n indent_v that_o i_o shall_v distrain_v for_o my_o service_n in_o all_o his_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n 6._o fitz._n grant_v 6._o a_o man_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v money_n as_o if_o i_o deliver_v one_o money_n on_o condition_n money_n money_n that_o if_o he_o assure_v i_o of_o such_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o otherwise_o that_o 11._o fitz._n do_v 11._o he_o shall_v redeliver_v it_o to_o i_o again_o in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o make_v the_o assurance_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o money_n if_o not_o i_o may_v have_v a_o account_n for_o it_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o coney_n hare_n dear_a and_o such_o nature_n ferae_fw-la nature_n 34._o bro._n do_v 34._o like_a be_v not_o grantable_a at_o all_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n may_v grant_v his_o tithe_n for_o year_n and_o yet_o they_o tithe_n tithe_n 90._o perk._n sect._n 90._o be_v not_o in_o he_o a_o man_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v his_o deed_n i._o the_o parchment_n paper_n &_o wax_n deed_n deed_n to_o another_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o grantee_n may_v keep_v or_o cancel_v they_o case_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 232._o trin._n 38_o el._n b._n r._n 25_o h._n 8._o 5._o 1_o h._n 7._o dove_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o obligation_n he_o may_v give_v or_o grant_v it_o away_o and_o so_o sever_v the_o debt_n and_o it_o so_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v give_v or_o grant_v away_o the_o deed_n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o last_o case_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n can_v give_v or_o grant_v any_o of_o the_o deed_n belong_v to_o the_o land_n entail_v no_o more_o than_o the_o land_n itself_o one_o may_v give_v or_o grant_v apparel_n apparel_n apparel_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o one_o make_v apparel_n for_o another_o and_o put_v it_o 179._o 1_o h._n 4._o 31._o fitz._n bar_n 179._o upon_o he_o to_o use_v &_o wear_v this_o be_v a_o gift_n or_o grant_n of_o the_o apparel_n itself_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o all_o the_o
this_o lease_n be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n cessante_fw-la statu_fw-la primitivo_fw-la cessat_fw-la derivativus_fw-la so_o if_o a_o prebend_n parson_n or_o vicar_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o successor_n need_v not_o make_v any_o entry_n or_o claim_n to_o avoid_v it_o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n no_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n after_o will_v affirm_v such_o lease_n but_o acceptance_n acceptance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o bishop_n albeit_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o deane_n and_o chapter_n and_o of_o lease_n make_v by_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o issue_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v by_o these_o or_o any_o of_o the_o former_a lessor_n for_o in_o all_o case_n of_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o must_v be_v avoid_v by_o entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o such_o lease_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a viz._n the_o lease_n of_o bishop_n and_o dean_n after_o their_o death_n by_o their_o successor_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o the_o lease_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o their_o issue_n after_o their_o death_n and_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o acceptance_n acceptance_n rent_n by_o the_o issue_n or_o successor_n will_v make_v good_a the_o lease_n at_o least_o for_o their_o time_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a 65._o co._n 3._o 65._o it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o thing_n do_v happen_v the_o lease_n be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o any_o reentry_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v on_o such_o a_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n must_v enter_v &c_n &c_n before_o the_o lease_n will_v be_v void_a chap._n xv._o of_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v and_o lease_n a_o feoffment_n grant_v or_o lease_n in_o writing_n may_v become_v void_a by_o how_o 1._o where_o and_o bv_v what_o mean_v a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v or_o lease_n and_o the_o estate_n thereby_o make_v be_v good_a at_o first_o become_v void_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o may_v be_v avoid_v or_o not_o and_o how_o rasure_n interline_v and_o the_o like_a as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o in_o deed_n supra_fw-la and_o a_o feoffment_n grant_v or_o lease_n and_o the_o estate_n thereby_o make_v may_v become_v void_a by_o forfeiture_n or_o upon_o a_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n or_o by_o a_o limitation_n for_o which_o see_v condition_n and_o use_v also_o 59_o co._n 3._o 26_o 27._o 5._o 119._o doct._n &_o stud._n 119._o perk._n sect._n 44._o 45._o fitz._n do_v 4_o 5._o bro._n do_v 29._o 30._o 59_o they_o may_v become_v void_a by_o disagreement_n or_o refusal_n and_o this_o may_v be_v either_o by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v or_o by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o another_o of_o the_o party_n himself_o for_o no_o estate_n can_v be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o see_v simple_a for_o life_n or_o otherwise_o against_o his_o will_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o disagreement_n or_o refusal_n of_o it_o the_o estate_n itself_o and_o the_o deed_n whereby_o it_o be_v convey_v may_v become_v void_a by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o another_o as_o the_o husband_n in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o his_o wife_n may_v by_o disagreement_n avoid_v it_o and_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o law_n be_v thus_o that_o all_o such_o act_n that_o give_v estate_n direct_o or_o by_o way_n of_o use_n be_v good_a at_o first_o and_o the_o thing_n grant_v when_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n be_v deliver_v to_o his_o use_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o grantee_n before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n or_o agree_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o thing_n grant_v so_o that_o if_o land_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n by_o way_n of_o use_n or_o grant_v immediate_o by_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v or_o lease_n or_o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n in_o these_o case_n the_o thing_n grant_v shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o grant_v good_a before_o notice_n and_o agreement_n until_o disagreement_n and_o before_o agreement_n the_o grantee_n may_v waive_n it_o and_o so_o avoid_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o deed_n also_o whereby_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o be_v make_v he_o may_v waive_n and_o avoid_v that_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n in_o the_o country_n as_o well_o as_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n or_o a_o obligation_n deliver_v to_o his_o use_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o free_a hold_n that_o be_v make_v by_o feoffment_n it_o seem_v he_o can_v waive_n and_o avoid_v that_o but_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n when_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o grant_n fail_v and_o the_o thing_n grant_v be_v executory_a 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 204._o blow_n 134._o 15_o e._n 4._o 4._o dier_n 76._o 9_o e._n 4._o 20._o the_o grant_n be_v become_v void_a as_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o annuity_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o tithe_n or_o for_o counsel_n in_o this_o case_n pro_fw-la be_v conditional_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n or_o the_o grantee_n disturb_v in_o the_o tithe_n or_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v counsel_n the_o annuity_n be_v determine_v but_o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o albeit_o the_o acre_n be_v evict_v etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v good_a and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o annuity_n for_o counsel_n if_o the_o grantee_n will_v not_o give_v counsel_n the_o grant_n be_v not_o of_o force_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o make_v new_a pale_n in_o a_o place_n for_o the_o old_a pale_n if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v have_v the_o old_a pale_n it_o seem_v the_o grant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o make_v new_a pale_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n for_o a_o way_n stop_v the_o way_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v stop_v if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a grant_n the_o next_o avoidance_n that_o shall_v happen_v 145._o co._n 8._o 144_o 145._o during_o the_o lease_n or_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o surrender_v the_o manor_n so_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v go_v in_o this_o case_n notwithstanding_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n do_v continue_v good_a and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n as_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v surrender_v shall_v have_v have_v continuance_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n before_o livery_n sue_v and_o after_o a_o intrusion_n be_v find_v against_o he_o by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o lease_n be_v avoid_v so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o this_o the_o lease_n 7._o h._n 7._o be_v determine_v if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o 349._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 349._o he_o after_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n be_v remit_v the_o lease_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o avoid_v if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o until_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o benefice_n 1._o blow_n 272._o 15_o h._n 7._o 1._o by_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o grantor_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n of_o the_o grant_n or_o tender_v a_o benefice_n it_o seem_v this_o will_v not_o determine_v the_o grant_n if_o a_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n 39_o co._n 8._o 145_o 7._o 39_o to_o b_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o become_v void_a during_o the_o term_n and_o a_o do_v
estate_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n only_o for_o life_n or_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n 22._o release_n dier_n 4._o co._n 3._o 22._o so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n but_o for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n the_o privity_n continue_v still_o and_o therefore_o a_o release_n to_o he_o be_v good_a to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o assign_v over_o all_o the_o term_n then_o the_o privity_n be_v go_v and_o therefore_o a_o release_n make_v to_o he_o afterward_o be_v void_a and_o then_o a_o release_v make_v to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n be_v good_a to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o 518._o blow_n 540._o 14_o h._n 7._o 4._o lit._n sect._n 518._o year_n and_o after_o he_o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v together_o to_o make_v a_o release_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n in_o this_o case_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o he_o that_o have_v right_a release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o release_n be_v void_a for_o want_v of_o privity_n and_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o 273._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 273._o he_o in_o reversion_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o his_o right_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o work_v a_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n do_v release_v to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o here_o be_v privity_n enough_o if_o a_o be_v 71._o bro._n release_v 71._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n do_v release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o b_o be_v in_o possession_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o give_v the_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n 516._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 273._o lit._n sect._n 516._o for_o year_n and_o after_o a_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o release_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n this_o release_n be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o want_v of_o privity_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessor_n do_v release_v to_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o release_n be_v void_a so_o also_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o release_n be_v void_a so_o also_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o after_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o donee_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a release_n also_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr or_o coparcener_n may_v 84._o bro._n release_v 77._o perk._n sect._n 84._o release_v to_o another_o and_o thereby_o transfer_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o give_v the_o whole_a interest_n unto_o his_o companion_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o pass_v all_o he_o or_o her_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o there_o be_v three_o jointenant_n in_o fee_n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o two_o of_o they_o release_v all_o their_o right_n in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o three_o this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o another_o and_o after_o the_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o seven_o and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v atturn_v and_o after_o four_o of_o the_o seven_o release_v all_o their_o right_n to_o the_o other_o three_o and_o after_o one_o of_o the_o three_o release_n to_o the_o other_o two_o these_o be_v good_a release_v so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o two_o to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v a_o release_n by_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o be_v good_a to_o give_v all_o the_o term_n and_o all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o relessee_n but_o it_o seem_v one_o tenant_n in_o common_a 3._o 1â—_n e._n 4._o 3._o can_v release_v to_o another_o tenant_n in_o common_a the_o four_o thing_n that_o be_v require_v in_o such_o a_o release_n be_v sufficient_a make_v 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n â—â—_o whereby_o it_o be_v make_v 301._o 4â—_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 273._o 264._o 301._o word_n in_o law_n not_o only_o to_o make_v a_o release_n which_o be_v require_v in_o all_o release_v but_o also_o to_o raise_v and_o create_v a_o new_a estate_n for_o this_o therefore_o know_v that_o all_o release_v of_o what_o kind_n soever_o be_v common_o make_v by_o these_o word_n remisisse_fw-la relaxasse_o &_o quietum_fw-la clamasse_n as_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o significant_a word_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o a_o among_o these_o the_o word_n release_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a word_n as_o that_o which_o do_v include_v the_o other_o two_o and_o as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a word_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n but_o there_o be_v other_o 52._o 9_o h._n 6._o 35._o dier_n 116._o lit._n sect._n 544._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 264._o dier_n 307._o co._n 9_o 52._o word_n also_o by_o which_o a_o release_n may_v be_v make_v as_o renunciare_v acquietare_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o one_o have_v common_a in_o another_o land_n and_o he_o by_o deed_n release_v it_o to_o he_o thus_o renuntio_fw-la communiam_fw-la meam_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n do_v but_o grant_v to_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o by_o what_o word_n a_o debt_n or_o duty_n may_v be_v create_v by_o word_n of_o a_o contrary_a signification_n it_o may_v be_v release_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o do_v knowledge_n himself_o to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o discharge_v a_o debt_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o for_o word_n to_o raise_v the_o estate_n it_o be_v usual_a and_o most_o 469._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 273._o lit._n sect._n 465._o 468_o 469._o safe_a to_o specify_v in_o the_o deed_n what_o estate_n he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v and_o in_o most_o case_n this_o be_v needful_a for_o it_o be_v general_o true_a that_o when_o a_o release_n do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n no_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n can_v pass_v without_o apt_a word_n of_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o another_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o i_o release_v to_o he_o all_o my_o right_n without_o more_o say_n in_o the_o release_n hereby_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o enlarge_v but_o if_o i_o release_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a and_o if_o i_o release_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o where_o a_o release_n work_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr estate_n there_o in_o some_o case_n there_o need_v not_o any_o word_n of_o inheritance_n as_o in_o case_n where_o release_v be_v make_v between_o jointenant_n or_o coparcener_n as_o where_o a_o joint_a estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o a_o three_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o three_o person_n do_v release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o husband_n alone_o or_o to_o the_o wife_n alone_o so_o if_o there_o be_v three_o jointenant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o other_o two_o in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n there_o need_v not_o any_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o release_n be_v good_a without_o it_o in_o every_o good_a release_n in_o deed_n that_o do_v tend_v and_o enure_v to_o give_v 132._o lit._n sect._n 466_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 265._o co._n 5._o 70_o 71._o 1._o 112._o 8._o 132._o relessor_n 3._o when_o it_o do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o pass_v and_o extinguishment_n of_o a_o right_n or_o title_n only_o 1._o in_o
quod_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la dissoluâ—â—o_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatur_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o such_o a_o defeasance_n not_o only_o the_o covenant_n which_o do_v create_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n but_o the_o power_n itself_o create_v may_v be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o avoid_v but_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o other_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n execute_v by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v avoid_v by_o defeasance_n make_v after_o the_o time_n of_o their_o creation_n and_o first_o make_v and_o yet_o by_o anooth_a deed_n of_o defeasance_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o peoffment_n release_v lease_n for_o life_n or_o other_o execute_a thing_n may_v be_v avoid_v as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v by_o condition_n within_o the_o same_o deed_n as_o if_o a_o dissesee_v release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n this_o release_n can_v be_v defeat_v by_o a_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n make_v afterward_o but_o it_o may_v be_v defeat_v by_o a_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n quae_fw-la in_o contìnenti_fw-la fiunt_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la videntur_fw-la to_o make_v a_o good_a defeasance_n these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o not_o 3._o what_o shalâ—_n be_v say_v a_o good_a defeasance_n and_o what_o not_o 113._o coo._n 1._o 113._o the_o defeasance_n be_v make_v â—odem_fw-la modo_fw-la as_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v defeat_v be_v create_v for_o if_o the_o obligee_n by_o word_n only_o discharge_v the_o obligor_fw-la or_o grant_v not_o to_o sue_v he_o this_o will_v not_o defeat_v the_o obligation_n it_o must_v be_v by_o deed_n therefore_o as_o the_o former_a be_v 95._o be_v broo._n deseas_n 12._o fitâ—_n bar_n 95._o but_o whether_o the_o it_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o deed_n of_o defeasance_n be_v indent_v or_o poll_n be_v not_o material_a 2._o 393._o 2._o blow_n 393._o that_o if_o it_o do_v recite_v the_o statute_n or_o the_o obligation_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o do_v that_o it_o be_v do_v true_o for_o if_o a_o defeasance_n be_v make_v of_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o obligation_n which_o be_v recite_v to_o be_v make_v the_o 10_o day_n of_o may_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o bear_v date_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n this_o defeasance_n be_v void_a 3._o 10._o 3._o 14_o h._n 8._o 10._o bro._n estrang_a all_o fait_fw-fr 10._o that_o it_o be_v make_v between_o the_o same_o person_n that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o first_o deed_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o b_o in_o 20_o l._n and_o b_o make_v a_o defeasance_n to_o c_o that_o if_o c_o pay_v he_o 20_o l._n the_o obligation_n make_v by_o a_o shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v no_o good_a defeasance_n because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v between_o the_o same_o party_n 3._o party_n broo._n tit_n defeasance_n 3._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o join_v in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o defeasance_n this_o be_v a_o good_a defeasance_n 4._o 5._o 4._o broo._n deâ—â—â—sance_n 5._o that_o it_o be_v make_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o recognisance_n obligation_n &c_n &c_n and_o not_o before_o for_o if_o a_o grant_n to_o b_o that_o if_o b_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o he_o in_o 20_o l._n by_o obligation_n that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_z after_z b_o do_v bind_v himself_o to_o a_o in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 20_o l._n this_o defeasance_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v before_o the_o obligation_n 315._o obligation_n dyer_n 315._o and_o yet_o if_o the_o date_n of_o the_o defeasance_n be_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o recognisance_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v deliver_v after_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o 5._o that_o it_o be_v it_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o make_v of_o a_o thing_n deseasible_a 1._o deseasible_a blow_n 137._o broo._n defeasance_n 1._o for_o if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v his_o right_n to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o after_o there_o be_v a_o defeasance_n make_v between_o they_o that_o if_o the_o relessor_n shall_v pay_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o relessee_n the_o release_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o void_a defeasance_n 236._o defeasance_n broo._n defeasance_n 6._o 9_o â—oo_o super_fw-la lâ—tt_n 236._o and_o yet_o a_o release_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o a_o condition_n or_o defeasance_n make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o a_o release_n as_o well_o as_o a_o feoffment_n if_o the_o defensance_n of_o a_o recognisance_n obligation_n etc._n etc._n be_v that_o if_o toto_fw-la see_v west_n symb._n â—â—oâ—_n defeasance_n â—n_fw-la toto_fw-la the_o cognisor_n or_o obligor_fw-la etc._n etc._n pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o do_v not_o disturb_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n of_o i_o s_o or_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o i_o s_n or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v good_a defeasance_n as_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v to_o his_o grantor_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v pay_v he_o 20_o l_o such_o a_o day_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v void_a albeit_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o obligation_n itself_o be_v void_a â—1_n â—o_o h._n 7._o 24._o 21_o h._n 7._o 32._o fitz_n bar_n â—1_n and_o the_o obligation_n â—ingle_a yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o defeasance_n make_v after_o the_o obligation_n for_o this_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v repugnant_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o obligee_n after_o the_o obligation_n make_v grant_v by_o deed_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v the_o obligation_n at_o all_o or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v the_o obligation_n until_o such_o a_o time_n or_o that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v discharge_v these_o defeasance_n be_v good_a to_o avoid_v the_o obligation_n if_o the_o feoffee_n with_o warranty_n grant_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o 69._o broo._n defea_o 4._o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 6._o 43._o 21_o h._n 7._o 23._o perk._n sect._n 69._o heir_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a defeasance_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v not_o to_o vouch_v this_o will_v discharge_v the_o voucher_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v not_o to_o bring_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la this_o will_v bar_v he_o of_o that_o remedy_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n charge_n grant_n to_o the_o grantor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o grant_n this_o be_v a_o total_a discharge_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v he_o will_v not_o bring_v a_o annuity_n this_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o person_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v that_o he_o will_v not_o distrain_v the_o land_n for_o the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o land_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n and_o after_o by_o another_o deed_n 120._o broo._n deâ—eas_n 11._o condition_n 120._o do_v grant_v to_o his_o leassee_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o waste_v this_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n and_o if_o the_o leassee_n afterward_o grant_v by_o deed_n to_o the_o leassor_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o leassee_n that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v use_n nor_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o discharge_n this_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n of_o the_o discharge_n so_o that_o hereby_o it_o seem_v a_o defeasance_n may_v be_v of_o a_o defeasance_n and_o one_o defeasance_n after_o another_o and_o b._n and_o agree_v pasche_fw-it 8._o &_o ja._n co._n b._n regular_o the_o last_o shall_v stand_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n at_o easter_n and_o the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o before_o easter_n the_o leassor_n and_o leassee_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o leassor_n pay_v it_o at_o easter_n follow_v the_o bridgman_n per_fw-la inst_z bridgman_n lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o before_o that_o time_n they_o make_v the_o like_a agreement_n for_o another_o year_n it_o seem_v these_o be_v good_a defeasance_n and_o that_o the_o last_o shall_v stand_v if_o the_o defeasance_n after_o execution_n make_v upon_o a_o statute_n be_v thus_o 7._o broo._n defeas_n 7._o that_o if_o the_o conusor_n pay_v so_o much_o money_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o seem_v by_o this_o the_o statute_n and_o execution_n thereupon_o be_v void_a howbeit_o it_o be_v best_o to_o add_v these_o word_n in_o the_o defeasance_n be_v the_o execution_n thereupon_o and_o now_o be_v come_v towards_o a_o end_n we_o come_v to_o the_o last_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n life_n or_o that_o assurance_n kind_a of_o that_o man_n do_v common_o make_v when_o they_o be_v near_o and_o towards_o the_o
chargeable_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o as_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a himself_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o executor_n be_v say_v to_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n commit_v to_o his_o trust_n he_o may_v charge_v other_o and_o be_v charge_v himself_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v as_o the_o testator_n himself_o may_v and_o the_o estate_n he_o have_v by_o his_o executorship_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o in_o his_o right_n and_o that_o he_o do_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n also_o and_o the_o administrator_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o property_n over_o and_o in_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o same_o remedy_n by_o suit_n and_o so_o far_o forth_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o the_o executor_n for_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o nature_n but_o in_o name_n only_o and_o yet_o the_o administrator_n be_v but_o the_o ordinary_n deputy_n and_o he_o may_v revoke_v the_o administration_n or_o call_v the_o administrator_n to_o a_o account_n â—1_n swinb_n 12._o dâ—er_o 143._o coo._n super_fw-la littl._n 112._o litt._n sect._n 168._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d â—1_n a_o testament_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o do_v much_o differ_v from_o codicill_n 3._o the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o testament_n and_o of_o a_o codicill_n other_o act_n and_o deed_n that_o man_n do_v and_o execute_v in_o their_o life_n time_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v make_v seal_v and_o publish_v in_o never_o so_o solemn_a a_o manner_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o life_n nor_o virtue_n in_o it_o until_o the_o testator_n death_n for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatunâ—_n est_fw-la et_fw-la voluntas_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la aâ—_n extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o resemble_v until_o death_n to_o the_o interlocutory_a sentence_n and_o after_o death_n to_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v sed_fw-la legum_fw-la servandafides_fw-la suprema_fw-la voluntas_fw-la quod_fw-la mandat_fw-la fieriqu_fw-la jubet_fw-la parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la 30â—_n est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sect._n 30â—_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o man_n may_v alter_v or_o make_v void_a his_o will_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o may_v make_v as_o many_o new_a will_n and_o testament_n as_o he_o will_v and_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n under_o the_o sun_n to_o bar_v a_o man_n of_o this_o liberty_n â—7â—_n liberty_n lin._n sect._n 168._o perk._n sect._n â—7â—_n and_o the_o latter_a testament_n do_v always_o revoke_v and_o overthrow_v the_o former_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o codicill_n 14._o codicill_n swâ—â—b_n 13._o 14._o for_o a_o man_n may_v make_v as_o many_o of_o these_o as_o he_o will_v and_o make_v no_o testament_n at_o all_o 20._o all_o broo._n testament_n 20._o or_o if_o he_o make_v a_o testament_n he_o may_v afterward_o make_v as_o many_o codicil_n as_o he_o will_v and_o one_o of_o they_o will_v not_o overthrow_v the_o other_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o must_v be_v all_o annex_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o the_o administrator_n must_v perform_v they_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n they_o must_v be_v all_o annex_v to_o the_o testament_n and_o the_o executor_n must_v take_v care_n to_o perform_v they_o â—44_n they_o blow_n 343_o â—44_n a_o testament_n therefore_o be_v say_v to_o have_v three_o degree_n 1._o a_o inception_n which_o be_v the_o make_n of_o it_o 2._o a_o progression_n which_o be_v the_o publication_n of_o it_o 3._o a_o consummation_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 112._o testator_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 112._o in_o grant_n therefore_o the_o first_o be_v of_o great_a force_n but_o in_o testament_n the_o last_o be_v of_o great_a force_n but_o when_o a_o testament_n be_v perfect_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n it_o do_v as_o effectual_o give_v and_o transfer_v estate_n and_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n as_o act_n execute_v by_o deed_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d for_o hereby_o descent_n of_o land_n be_v prevent_v and_o a_o man_n may_v make_v estate_n in_o fee-simple_n 168._o â—â—itt_n sect._n 1â—7_n 168._o fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n reversion_n or_o service_n as_o effectual_o as_o by_o deed_n and_o these_o estate_n also_o will_v be_v good_a without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o attournement_n and_o hereby_o also_o rent_n and_o power_n to_o distrain_v for_o they_o may_v be_v reserve_v condition_n create_v and_o annex_v to_o estate_n or_o thing_n devise_v 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o they_o that_o take_v by_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v say_v to_o take_v 505._o 〈◊〉_d perk._n secâ—_n 505._o in_o the_o nature_n purchaser_n 〈◊〉_d and_o if_o therefore_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o same_o 221._o 〈◊〉_d dyer_n 221._o land_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n be_v not_o remit_v though_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v for_o the_o devise_n do_v prevent_v the_o descent_n to_o the_o make_n of_o every_o good_a testament_n these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 23._o coo._n 6._o 23._o not_o 4._o what_o shall_v â—e_v say_v a_o good_a and_o a_o sufficient_a testament_n or_o not_o 1._o that_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o make_v a_o testament_n and_o not_o disable_v for_o any_o special_a cause_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o person_n mind_n or_o condition_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o for_o this_o it_o must_v be_v know_v 13._o know_v sâ—â—t_fw-la 32._o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o coo_n 4._o 51._o broo._n testament_n 13._o that_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o her_o land_n how_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o do_v make_v it_o and_o the_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v and_o what_o person_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n and_o of_o what_o thing_n or_o not_o and_o how_o or_o good_n except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n for_o of_o her_o land_n she_o can_v make_v no_o testament_n with_o or_o without_o her_o husband_n consent_n 〈◊〉_d consent_n 〈◊〉_d h._n 7._o 14._o perk._n sect._n 100l_n fitz._n executor_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n she_o have_v as_o executrix_fw-la to_o any_o other_o she_o may_v make_v a_o executor_n without_o her_o husband_n consent_n for_o if_o she_o do_v not_o so_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o must_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o decease_a testator_n and_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o husband_n 109._o husband_n blow_n 526._o fitz._n executor_n 109._o but_o of_o they_o she_o can_v make_v no_o devise_n with_o or_o without_o her_o husband_n leave_n for_o they_o be_v not_o devisable_v and_o if_o she_o do_v devise_v they_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o of_o the_o thing_n due_a to_o the_o wife_n whereof_o she_o be_v not_o possess_v during_o the_o marriage_n as_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o the_o like_a it_o seem_v she_o may_v make_v her_o testament_n at_o least_o she_o may_v make_v her_o husband_n executor_n 〈◊〉_d executor_n 12_o h._n 〈◊〉_d 24._o 18_o ed._n 4._o 11._o perk._n sect_n 501._o fit_n executor_n 5._o 28._o 109._o broo_n testament_n 〈◊〉_d of_o her_o paraphonalia_fw-la viz._n covert_n a_o fame_n covert_n her_o necessary_a wear_v apparel_n be_v that_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o one_o of_o her_o rank_n some_o say_v she_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n without_o her_o husband_n leave_n other_o doubt_v of_o this_o howbeit_o all_o agree_v that_o she_o and_o not_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v this_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n can_v give_v it_o away_o from_o she_o and_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n her_o husband_n have_v either_o by_o she_o or_o otherwise_o she_o may_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n without_o the_o licence_n and_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n first_o have_v so_o to_o do_v but_o with_o his_o leave_n and_o consent_n she_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o make_v he_o her_o executor_n if_o she_o will_n and_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o if_o she_o do_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n in_o truth_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o consent_n and_o he_o after_o her_o death_n suffer_v the_o will_n to_o be_v prove_v and_o deliver_v the_o good_n according_o in_o this_o case_n the_o testament_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o husband_n give_v his_o wife_n leave_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o she_o do_v so_o he_o may_v
good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n case_n fee-tail_n 〈◊〉_d c._n 9_o â—ac_fw-la new_a man_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n per_fw-la intentionem_fw-la 95._o intentionem_fw-la blow_n 54â—_n coo._n 4._o 66._o 8._o 95._o and_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v hold_v and_o occupy_v my_o land_n for_o his_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n 33._o life_n dyeâ—_n 〈◊〉_d 33._o 128._o coo._n 1._o 83._o 6._o 42._o dyer_n 4._o 33._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o lease_n or_o his_o term_n or_o his_o farm_n or_o the_o profit_n or_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n by_o either_o of_o these_o devise_n his_o whole_a lease_n and_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n be_v give_v as_o well_o as_o by_o any_o other_o form_n of_o word_n 3._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n in_o possession_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o he_o may_v devise_v it_o in_o reversion_n viz._n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n as_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v it_o by_o his_o deed_n and_o such_o devise_n be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o the_o remainder_n can_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o albeit_o the_o first_o devise_v be_v but_o conditional_a and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i_o n_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n to_o i_o n._n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la solvat_fw-la i_o n_o 20l._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i_o n_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o remainder_n to_o i_o n_n be_v void_a for_o if_o i_o s_o fail_v of_o payment_n i_o n_n shall_v not_o enter_v and_o have_v the_o land_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v devise_v after_o this_o manner_n howbeit_o if_o another_o man_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 20l._n a_o year_n issue_v out_o of_o my_o land_n for_o â—4_n dyer_n â—39_n â—4_n 20._o year_n and_o he_o devise_v this_o unto_o i_o until_o i_o have_v levy_v 100l_n by_o way_n of_o retainer_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n this_o remainder_n be_v not_o good_a 4._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v of_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n simple_o and_o absolute_o or_o conditional_o the_o simple_a devise_n also_o may_v be_v in_o praesenti_fw-la condition_n condition_n 95_o pâ—â—w_n 〈◊〉_d peâ—k_n sect._n â—63_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8._o 95_o or_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o praesenti_fw-la be_v good_a so_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o be_v good_a if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n as_o so_o as_o or_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o pay_v 10l_n to_o w_n s_o or_o pay_v to_o w_n s_o 10l_n or_o ad_fw-la solvendum_fw-la 10l_n to_o i_o s_n the_o devise_n in_o all_o these_o case_n be_v a_o good_a conditional_a devise_n and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v or_o break_v the_o estate_n be_v end_v and_o the_o heir_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v so_o give_v to_o the_o heir_n the_o condition_n be_v idle_a because_o none_o can_v enter_v but_o he_o and_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o if_o i_o s_o pay_v my_o executor_n 20l._n that_o he_o shall_v have_v white_a acre_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o after_o the_o contingent_a shall_v take_v effect_n according_o and_o in_o this_o case_n and_o such_o like_a the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n must_v keep_v the_o land_n until_o the_o contingent_a do_v happen_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n the_o executor_n shall_v keep_v the_o thing_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o after_o a_o condition_n break_a hâ—_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 5._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v also_o with_o a_o limitation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o limitation_n limitation_n and_o as_o where_o one_o give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o where_o one_o do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o pay_v to_o b_o his_o brother_n 20_o l._n when_o he_o shall_v come_v of_o age_n and_o then_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v and_o have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o say_v b_o then_o live_v than_o that_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n be_v good_a 6._o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n may_v devise_v that_o his_o executor_n 236._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 112._o 11â—_n 236._o shall_v sell_v it_o or_o may_v devise_v it_o to_o his_o exâ—cutors_n to_o sell_v or_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o and_o these_o devise_n be_v good_a 7._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v of_o a_o rent_n or_o of_o land_n reserve_v 85._o dyer_n 348._o 100_o 8._o 84._o 85._o distress_n clause_n of_o distress_n a_o rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v 10_o l._n by_o the_o year_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o it_o be_v unpaid_a â—arrantiae_fw-la â—arrantiae_fw-la that_o she_o shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n but_o a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o wilâ—_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o 38â—_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 38â—_n another_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 8._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n 83_o blow_n 523._o 540._o dyeâ—_n 357._o coo._n 8._o 94._o 83_o to_o one_o and_o devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o and_o these_o devise_n be_v good_a so_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o these_o be_v good_a devise_n and_o may_v stand_v together_o so_o also_o if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o forepart_n of_o his_o will_n by_o general_a word_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v some_o special_a part_n of_o it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n these_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v stand_v together_o as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o have_v a_o farm_n and_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o will_n give_v this_o farm_n to_o one_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o he_o will_v give_v one_o close_a a_o part_n of_o this_o farm_n to_o another_o or_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o b_o which_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o glouâ—_n to_o a_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o glouâ—_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o to_o his_o son_n and_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o b._n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o gloucestershire_n these_o be_v good_a devise_n and_o shall_v stand_v together_o time_n together_o 38_o bliz._n co._n b._n agree_v divers_a time_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o general_a clause_n do_v come_v last_o as_o where_o one_o do_v give_v his_o land_n to_o a_o his_o daughter_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o will_n do_v give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o hartfordshire_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o to_o w_n and_o the_o land_n give_v to_o a_o be_v in_o hartfordshire_n and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n will_v not_o stand_v together_o for_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o both_o the_o devise_n be_v particular_a as_o where_o first_o in_o a_o man_n will_n he_o do_v give_v white_a acre_n to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o in_o
those_o two_o part_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o no_o more_o for_o the_o three_o part_n must_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o come_v to_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n his_o duty_n and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o this_o case_n be_v void_a for_o the_o three_o part_n he_o that_o have_v any_o such_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n hold_v by_o socage_n tenure_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o no_o more_o or_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o that_o do_v hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n only_o and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o if_o a_o mean_a lord_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o have_v also_o other_o land_n hold_v by_o socage_n tenor_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o all_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n or_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o it_o and_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o now_o by_o these_o statute_n a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n may_v devise_v they_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n absolute_o or_o conditional_a at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n to_o another_o or_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o b_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o b_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n male_a or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v good_a devise_n but_o for_o the_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o it_o to_o be_v know_v in_o the_o next_o place_n 2._o that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o enable_v man_n to_o devise_v land_n that_o be_v 498._o see_v the_o statute_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o perk._n sect._n 544._o lut._n sect._n 287._o dveâ—_n 210._o old_a n_z b_o 89._o perk_n sect._n 500_o 539_o 540._o 496_o 497_o 498._o disable_v by_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n or_o mind_n as_o infant_n woman_n covert_a man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n or_o the_o like_a nor_o such_o as_o be_v disable_v in_o respect_n either_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o land_n as_o copiholders_n for_o copiholdland_n be_v not_o devisable_v or_o of_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o the_o land_n as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o pur_fw-mi autervie_a or_o joynt-tenant_n for_o these_o can_v no_o more_o devise_v the_o land_n they_o do_v so_o hold_v than_o they_o can_v before_o the_o statute_n but_o such_o as_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o common_a or_o coparcenery_n may_v devise_v their_o land_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v sole_a seize_v and_o if_o two_o be_v joint-tenant_n for_o life_n the_o fee-simple_n to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n may_v devise_v his_o fee-simple_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o companion_n neither_o do_v this_o statute_n enable_v those_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o house_n and_o church_n to_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n and_o therefore_o bishop_n dean_n pâ—rsons_n vicar_n master_n of_o hospital_n or_o the_o like_a can_v no_o more_o devise_v the_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o can_v before_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o land_n they_o be_v seize_v of_o in_o their_o own_o right_n they_o may_v devise_v like_o other_o man_n 3._o heridiment_n that_o be_v not_o of_o any_o yearly_a value_n be_v some_o of_o they_o devisable_v 111._o 〈◊〉_d 10._o 81._o 〈◊〉_d 32._o super_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 111._o and_o some_o not_o for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la &_o fugitivorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la lagatorum_fw-la fines_n and_o amercement_n within_o such_o a_o manner_n or_o village_n in_o this_o case_n the_o owner_n can_v neither_o devise_v these_o thing_n to_o another_o as_o part_v of_o the_o two_o part_n nor_o leave_v they_o to_o descend_v for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n unto_o which_o a_o leet_n waife_n estray_v or_o the_o like_a be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a there_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n these_o thing_n may_v pass_v as_o incident_a to_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o hundred_o with_o the_o good_n of_o felon_n outlaw_n fine_n amercement_n retornabrevium_n and_o other_o such_o casual_a heriditament_n within_o the_o same_o hundred_o and_o these_o have_v be_v usual_o let_v to_o farm_n for_o a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v or_o leave_v to_o descend_v for_o a_o three_o part_n 4._o such_o incertain_a franchise_n as_o before_o that_o be_v heriditament_n of_o no_o yearly_a value_n albeit_o 34._o coo._n 10._o 8â—_n 82._o super_fw-la litt._n 111._o coo._n 3._o 35._o 30._o 34._o they_o be_v not_o devisable_v yet_o may_v restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o a_o man_n land_n and_o tenement_n and_o make_v it_o void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n if_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o capitâ—_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o the_o thing_n hold_v by_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v deviseable_a and_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o to_o satisfy_v he_o his_o duty_n may_v notwithstanding_o be_v devisable_v or_o restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o make_v it_o void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o therefore_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n taâ—le_a which_o be_v dry_a and_o fruitless_a if_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capitâ—_n will_v hinder_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o man_n land_n and_o tenement_n also_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la may_v restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o other_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o and_o he_o have_v other_o land_n in_o socage_n if_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o his_o socage_n land_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o a_o remainder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o a_o remainder_n only_o as_o may_v draw_v ward_n and_o marriage_n by_o the_o common-law_n and_o this_o be_v that_o remainder_n only_o that_o do_v hinder_v a_o devise_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n tenure_n and_o b_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n and_o b_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o c_o the_o remainder_n to_o a_o in_o taile_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n a_o during_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o socage_n land_n notwithstanding_o this_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n die_v or_o donee_n in_o taile_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n this_o remainder_n which_o now_o be_v in_o point_n of_o reversion_n will_v restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o other_o land_n and_o make_v it_o void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n 5._o in_o all_o 158._o coo._n 10_o 81._o 11_o 24._o 3._o â—0_n 34_o 35._o supeâ—_n lâ—â—t_o a 1_n dyer_n 158._o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v restrain_v to_o devise_v any_o part_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n hâ—_n must_v have_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o time_n of_o have_v of_o land_n to_o devise_v and_o hold_v of_o other_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v devise_v must_v concur_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o enfeoffee_n his_o young_a son_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o one_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n or_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v devise_v all_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n hold_v in_o socage_n without_o restraint_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n do_v devise_v all_o
another_o this_o can_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n but_o perhaps_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n compel_v he_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o money_n to_o assure_v and_o settle_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n and_o if_o 7._o plough_v 344._o fitz._n devise_v 7._o one_o devise_v another_o man_n land_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o after_o the_o devise_n make_v purchase_v this_o land_n now_o be_v the_o devise_v good_a if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o i_o on_o condition_n to_o reenter_v if_o he_o pay_v case_n adjudge_v powâ—ly_o &_o blakemans_fw-mi case_n i_o 10l_n and_o i_o covenant_n that_o i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o default_v of_o payment_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o 6_o year_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o after_o break_v the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v devise_v this_o land_n and_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v good_a 14._o a_o seignory_n rent_n or_o the_o like_a 33._o perk._n sect._n 538._o litt._n sect._n 585._o 586._o dyer_n 253._o 140._o 5._o 52._o f._n n._n b._n 121._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o 8._o 83._o 3._o 33._o thing_n be_v devisable_v as_o land_n be_v and_o will_v pass_v without_o the_o attu_n nement_n like_a devise_v of_o rent_n coâ—â—mon_n signiory_n or_o the_o like_a of_o the_o tenant_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n also_o and_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o land_n or_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n that_o be_v in_o â—sse_n before_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n render_v rend_v the_o lessor_n may_v devise_v this_o rent_n so_o if_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o grantee_n may_v devise_v this_o rent_n so_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n may_v devise_v any_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n that_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o cheiâ—e_n by_o he_o will_v devise_v any_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o this_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o albeit_o the_o rent_n or_o profit_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o if_o one_o have_v 3_o acre_n of_o land_n worth_a 3_n by_o the_o year_n and_o he_o devise_v 3_n rend_a out_o of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o whole_a rent_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o not_o charge_v with_o it_o but_o he_o may_v charge_v 2_o part_n in_o 3_o part_n of_o such_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o may_v charge_v two_o part_n of_o the_o knight_n service_n land_n and_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o no_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n he_o may_v devise_v what_o rent_n he_o will_v out_o of_o it_o but_o a_o man_n can_v devise_v a_o rent_n common_a or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n out_o of_o another_o man_n land_n that_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o nor_o out_o of_o that_o he_o have_v nor_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v 10l_o out_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o such_o manor_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o for_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o it_o 253._o oyeâ—_n 253._o seem_v i_o may_v not_o devise_v this_o rent_n but_o that_o the_o terretenant_n shall_v occupant_n occupant_n hold_v it_o as_o a_o occupant_a 15._o where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n and_o may_v devise_v the_o house_n itself_o there_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v devise_v etc._n devise_v of_o house_n dooâ—es_n glass_n wainscot_n etc._n etc._n 88_o coo._n 4._o 63._o perk._n sect._n 512._o 518._o coo._n 11._o rich._n liâ—ords_n case_n â—â—lw_n 88_o the_o door_n window_n wainscot_n or_o the_o like_a incident_n of_o the_o house_n and_o where_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v the_o land_n itself_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v devise_v the_o tree_n or_o grass_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n quando_fw-la licet_fw-la â—d_a quod_fw-la majus_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o licere_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la but_o where_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v not_o devisable_v there_o such_o thing_n incident_a or_o annex_v to_o or_o grow_v or_o be_v upon_o it_o be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n may_v not_o devise_v the_o house_n or_o window_n door_n or_o wainscot_n of_o house_n or_o tree_n or_o grass_n be_v or_o grow_v thereupon_o but_o this_o devise_n be_v void_a 16._o where_o a_o man_n dyer_n perk._n sect._n 500_o dyer_n use_n devise_v of_o a_o use_n have_v a_o use_n that_o be_v not_o execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n but_o remain_v at_o the_o common-law_n he_o may_v devise_v it_o as_o he_o may_v any_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o grant_v it_o over_o to_o another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n he_o may_v dispose_v this_o use_n use_v see_v use_v by_o his_o will_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chattel_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v such_o a_o use_n in_o jointenancy_n he_o can_v devise_v it_o 17._o all_o manner_n of_o 525_o swinb_n part_n 3._o sect._n 5._o perk._n sect_n 511._o 525_o good_n and_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a may_v be_v devise_v by_o testament_n chattel_n devise_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n grant_n for_o year_n of_o rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o heir_n of_o tenant_n by_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n cattell_n as_o ox_n sheep_n horse_n &c._n &c._n gold_n silver_z money_z plate_n householdstuff_n as_o bed_n pot_n pann_n platter_n etc._n etc._n corn_n wool_n and_o implement_n of_o husbandry_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n and_o not_o only_o those_o a_o man_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o those_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v or_o may_v have_v afterward_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o man_n may_v give_v his_o corn_n that_o shall_v grow_v in_o such_o a_o ground_n the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o death_n or_o the_o wool_n or_o lamb_n his_o flock_n of_o sheep_n shall_v yield_v the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o these_o devise_n be_v good_a but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o such_o corn_n grow_v in_o that_o ground_n or_o any_o lamb_n or_o wool_n arise_v out_o of_o his_o â—lock_n that_o year_n the_o legacy_n be_v fruitless_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v to_o i_o s_n 20_o quarter_n of_o corn_n or_o 20_o lamb_n and_o both_o will_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o corn_n that_o shall_v grow_v or_o out_o of_o his_o â—lock_n the_o next_o year_n and_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o corn_n or_o not_o so_o many_o lamb_n or_o not_o any_o at_o all_o grow_a or_o arise_v yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o the_o thing_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n give_v to_o i_o s_n a_o horse_n or_o a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o testator_n have_v neither_o horse_n nor_o yoke_n of_o ox_n yet_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o must_v be_v perform_v 18._o thing_n in_o action_n as_o debt_n and_o the_o like_a albeit_o they_o be_v not_o grantable_a by_o deed_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o be_v incertainty_n 〈◊〉_d of_o debt_n and_o thing_n in_o action_n possibility_n and_o incertainty_n they_o devisable_v by_o will._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v by_o his_o will_v give_v any_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o on_o a_o obligation_n or_o on_o a_o contract_n or_o the_o like_a this_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o the_o thing_n devise_v may_v be_v have_v thus_o the_o testator_n may_v if_o he_o will_v make_v the_o legatury_n executor_n as_o to_o that_o debt_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o legatary_n may_v sue_v the_o executor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o in_o some_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o thereby_o compel_v the_o executor_n either_o to_o recover_v it_o himself_o and_o so_o to_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o legatary_n or_o to_o give_v the_o legatary_a power_n to_o sue_v for_o and_o recover_v it_o himself_o in_o the_o executor_n
except_o it_o be_v so_o call_v the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o use_n profit_n or_o occupation_n of_o land_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v well_o devise_v and_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n itself_o the_o reversion_n thereof_o may_v be_v devise_v but_o if_o one_o intend_v to_o devise_v a_o horse_n do_v devise_v a_o ox_n or_o meaning_n to_o give_v gold_n do_v give_v apparel_n these_o legacy_n be_v void_a unless_o his_o meaning_n may_v appear_v by_o some_o circumstance_n to_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v but_o one_o horse_n and_o he_o be_v call_v arundel_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o horse_n bucephall_n this_o legacy_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o mâ—ny_n in_o such_o a_o chest_n when_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o that_o chest_n or_o give_v to_o another_o the_o 10l_n which_o i_o s_n do_v owe_v he_o when_o in_o truth_n i_o s_n do_v not_o owe_v any_o such_o money_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v thus_o viz._n i_o give_v â—o_o a_o b_o 10l_n and_o i_o will_v that_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o money_n i_o have_v in_o such_o a_o chest_n or_o of_o the_o money_n which_o such_o a_o man_n do_v owe_v i_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a albeit_o theâ—â—â—e_v not_o any_o money_n in_o the_o chest_n or_o owe_v and_o if_o one_o give_v 10l_o remain_v in_o such_o a_o chest_n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v but_o 5_o l._n in_o the_o chest_n in_o this_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v good_a for_o the_o 5_o l._n but_o error_n and_o mistake_n in_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v when_o the_o same_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v certain_a do_v not_o hurt_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n meaning_n to_o give_v the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o good_n give_v the_o one_o half_a or_o meaning_n to_o give_v but_o 50_o l._n give_v 100_o l._n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la mean_v to_o give_v a_o great_a do_v give_v a_o less_o quantity_n or_o sum_n in_o these_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v good_a and_o the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o testator_n do_v mean_a if_o a_o man_n give_v his_o white_a horse_n when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v but_o one_o horse_n and_o that_o be_v black_a this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o this_o horse_n and_o if_o the_o thing_n devise_v be_v under_o such_o general_a word_n that_o devise_v incertainty_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v â—0_n swinb_n part_n 7_o cap._n â—0_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n can_v be_v know_v by_o it_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o do_v bequeath_v something_o or_o i_o bequeath_v a_o substance_n or_o i_o bequeath_v a_o body_n or_o i_o bequeath_v or_o the_o like_a these_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o he_o say_v i_o do_v give_v land_n or_o i_o do_v give_v good_n these_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o testator_n give_v a_o horse_n a_o ox_n a_o gold_n chain_n or_o the_o like_a indefinite_o in_o these_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a albeit_o he_o have_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v lead_v money_z wheat_n oil_n or_o the_o like_a and_o say_v not_o how_o much_o or_o what_o quanitity_n this_o legacy_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n or_o at_o least_o the_o executor_n may_v deliver_v what_o quantity_n thereof_o he_o will_v and_o this_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o legacy_n 7._o as_o devise_n seven_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenor_n and_o condition_n cause_n and_o end_n of_o the_o devise_n 2â—9_n swinb_n 2â—9_n touch_v the_o term_n of_o a_o devise_n it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o if_o one_o devise_v any_o thing_n to_o wicked_a end_n or_o upon_o wicked_a condition_n as_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v kill_v a_o man_n or_o because_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n or_o the_o like_a these_o devise_n be_v void_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v when_o the_o cause_n or_o motive_n be_v false_a as_o because_o one_o be_v my_o cousin_n or_o have_v lend_v i_o money_n i_o devise_v to_o he_o 20_o l._n and_o he_o be_v not_o my_o cousin_n or_o do_v not_o lend_v i_o money_n these_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o as_o touch_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a devise_n see_v they_o before_o 36._o coo._n 3._o 36._o in_o the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a testament_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n testament_n a_o caveat_n for_o make_v of_o testament_n be_v advise_v if_o thou_o have_v land_n to_o settle_v rather_o to_o do_v it_o by_o act_n execute_v by_o advice_n of_o learned_a counsel_n in_o thy_o life_n and_o health-time_n and_o therein_o add_v such_o condition_n and_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n and_o otherwise_o as_o thou_o will_v or_o if_o thou_o will_v do_v it_o by_o will_n then_o do_v it_o in_o thy_o perfect_a memory_n and_o by_o learned_a advice_n let_v the_o will_v be_v indent_v and_o of_o two_o part_n and_o leave_v one_o part_n with_o a_o friend_n that_o it_o be_v not_o suppress_v after_o thy_o death_n let_v there_o be_v credible_a witness_n to_o the_o publication_n thereof_o and_o let_v their_o name_n be_v subscribe_v to_o it_o let_v the_o whole_a will_v be_v write_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o one_o piece_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n for_o fear_n of_o alteration_n addition_n or_o diminution_n let_v the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o devisor_n be_v set_v to_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o several_a part_n let_v his_o hand_n and_o seal_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v to_o every_o part_n if_o there_o be_v any_o rasing_n or_o enterlining_a let_v there_o be_v a_o memorandum_n of_o it_o and_o if_o thou_o make_v any_o revocation_n of_o thy_o will_n do_v it_o by_o good_a advice_n and_o by_o writing_n vox_fw-la audita_fw-la perit_fw-la litera_fw-la scripta_fw-la manet_fw-la the_o general_a rule_n for_o the_o exposition_n of_o will_n be_v these_o that_o they_o 322_o blow_n 540._o coo._n supeâ—_n litt._n 322_o devise_n 8._o the_o exposition_n of_o testament_n and_o devise_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v construe_v and_o take_v devise_n of_o land_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o peâ—son_n that_o be_v to_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o what_o when_o and_o how_o he_o shall_v â—o_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n must_v have_v a_o favourable_a and_o benign_a interpretation_n and_o as_o near_o to_o the_o mind_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o so_o withal_o as_o his_o intent_n may_v stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o be_v not_o repugnant_a thereunto_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v therefore_o a_o maxim_n of_o law_n quod_fw-la ultima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la svam_fw-la according_a to_o these_o verse_n sed_fw-la legum_fw-la servanda_fw-la fides_fw-la suprema_fw-la voluntas_fw-la quod_fw-la mandat_fw-la fierique_fw-la jubâ—t_fw-la parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o 414._o term_n of_o the_o law_n tit_n devise_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 25._o blow_n 414._o body_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n and_o not_o the_o daughter_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n and_o not_o the_o son_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o these_o case_n that_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n or_o in_o the_o last_o case_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n that_o this_o son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v take_v by_o this_o devise_n in_o these_o case_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 27_o h._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d grant_n grant_n devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n for_o if_o one_o by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o this_o the_o donee_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o his_o heir_n general_a shall_v have_v it_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o to_o the_o elder_a heir_n female_n of_o 27._o coo._n supeâ—_n litt._n 27._o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_v all_o his_o daughter_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o only_o shall_v take_v it_o so_o if_o one_o devise_v gavelkind-land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o elder_a heir_n
devise_n none_o of_o his_o land_n in_o the_o other_o hamlet_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o 34â—_n blow_n 34â—_n manor_n of_o dale_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o may_v one_o of_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n and_o the_o 20._o of_o may_v the_o devisor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n it_o seem_v the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o tenancie_n that_o do_v escheat_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o fee-simple_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o time_n that_o be_v devise_v fee-simple_n his_o heir_n or_o to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n or_o to_o i_o s_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o to_o i_o s_n for_o 10._o litt._n broo._n sect._n â—â—3_n perk._n sect._n 1._o 6._o litt._n sect._n 586._o â—elw_n 4â—_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 19_o 20_o h._n 6._o 35._o litt._n b100_n sect._n 432._o 19_o h_o 8._o 10._o ever_o or_o to_o ay_o s_o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n for_o ever_o or_o thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o give_v sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a_o fee-simple_n estate_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v by_o deed_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o s_n by_o this_o grant_n in_o all_o these_o case_n except_o only_o in_o the_o deed._n deed._n first_o case_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 111._o life_n fitz_n devise_v 111._o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o nor_o for_o what_o time_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o in_o the_o land_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n without_o say_v devise_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 9_o perk._n sect._n 57_o 239_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi devise_n for_o ever_n it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 126._o life_n tâ—â—n_n 2._o c._n b._n r._n reply_n &_o daniel_n case_n coo._n 6._o 16._o dyer_n 126._o but_o the_o contrary_n be_v affirm_v elsewhere_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o one_o of_o her_o son_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n she_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o it_o be_v qualify_v for_o she_o must_v convey_v it_o to_o one_o of_o her_o child_n and_o can_v convey_v it_o to_o another_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v 10._o l._n and_o use_v no_o other_o word_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o 10._o l._n be_v not_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n b._n land_n adjudge_v hill_n 36._o eliz_n co._n b._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n pay_v 10._o l._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 50._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o pay_v 40._o l._n to_o w._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o d_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o remainder_n upon_o condition_n if_o one_o have_v two_o son_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n first_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o case_n hill_n 17._o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v spiceâ—s_v case_n then_o he_o say_v thus_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o will_v that_o my_o son_n a._n shall_v have_v it_o after_o my_o wife_n death_n and_o if_o my_o wife_n die_v before_o my_o son_n b_o then_o that_o my_o son_n a_o shall_v pay_v to_o b_o 3._o l._n by_o the_o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o also_o 20._o l._n to_o w_n s._n by_o this_o devise_n a_o shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o this_o land_n â—f_n one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o will_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n w_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o my_o son_n t_o and_o if_o my_o son_n w_n purchase_n dewell_n câ—â—ia_fw-la m_n 18._o â—ac_fw-la b._n r._n green_n for_o 〈◊〉_d â—us_fw-la dewell_n land_n as_o good_a as_o that_o land_n for_o my_o son_n t_o then_o that_o my_o son_n w_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n devise_v to_o my_o son_n t_o as_o his_o own_o and_o i_o will_v that_o my_o son_n w_n shall_v pay_v to_o his_o sister_n â—0_n l._n by_o 20._o s._n a_o year_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n w_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n for_o power_n to_o sell_v give_v by_o implication_n a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o it_o be_v pay_v also_o etc._n etc._n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n put_v she_o out_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v other_o land_n by_o this_o devise_n she_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n curia_n pasch_fw-mi 14._o jac._n b._n r._n curia_n of_o the_o first_o land_n and_o be_v not_o abridge_v by_o the_o latter_a word_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v white_a acre_n to_o my_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o his_o part_n item_n black_a acre_n to_o my_o young_a son_n eliz._n trin._n 30._o eliz._n for_o his_o part_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o black_a acre_n so_o if_o i_o give_v white_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n item_n black_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o white_a acre_n also_o if_o one_o give_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o 566._o perk._n sect._n 566._o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o to_o he_o or_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n or_o of_o his_o 26._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 21._o 26._o fee-tail_n fee-tail_n body_n beget_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o issue_n male_a or_o his_o issue_n female_a or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v on_o m_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o heir_n female_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n else_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o right_a heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a_o estate_n tail_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o i_o s_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o same_o according_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_o et_fw-fr somini_fw-la 1â—_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 9_o broâ—_n tit_n tail_n 21._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o 6._o 1â—_n svo_fw-la by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o give_v my_o deed._n deed._n land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_o et_fw-fr sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o ay_o s_o â—t_z exitibus_fw-la vel_fw-la prolâ—bus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o this_o devise_n if_o i_o s_o have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o by_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n be_v make_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n or_o to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o man_n child_n or_o to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o issue_n by_o these_o
executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n that_o â—6_n e_o n_o b._n â—6_n do_v commit_v waste_n in_o the_o ward_n land_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o another_o and_o 94._o coo._n 5._o 12._o coo._n 8._o 94._o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o devisor_n before_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n do_v commit_v waste_n in_o the_o land_n in_o lease_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o and_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o this_o waste_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o executor_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n that_o die_v with_o the_o person_n if_o a_o bishop_n grant_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o 370._o dyer_n 370._o die_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o bishop_n time_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o 22._o broo._n executor_n 127._o coo._n 3._o 24._o 22._o and_o the_o lessee_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o leassee_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o this_o rent_n so_o also_o if_o leassee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o interest_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o arrearage_n before_o the_o assignment_n but_o not_o with_o any_o of_o the_o arrearage_n due_a after_o the_o assignment_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o customer_n or_o controller_n shall_v 157._o broo._n exeâ—oâ—_n 157._o be_v charge_v upon_o a_o tail_n of_o the_o exchequer_n show_v to_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o a_o ravishment_n 35._o westâ—_n 〈◊〉_d c._n 35._o or_o ejectment_n of_o ward_n by_o the_o decease_a the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o spiritual_a 51._o trin._n 7._o ja._n b._n r._n 〈◊〉_d n_o b._n 51._o all_o court_n for_o tithe_n due_a from_o the_o decease_a buâ—_n he_o may_v not_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v sue_v in_o any_o temporal_a court_n for_o they_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o man_n that_o recover_v a_o debt_n r._n curia_fw-la 21._o ja._n b._n r._n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v by_o the_o decease_a shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o restitution_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o error_n a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o any_o personal_a 133._o coo._n 9_o 87._o f_o n_o b._n 117._o dyer_n 322._o 〈◊〉_d h._n 4._o 46._o doct._n &_o st._n 76._o coo._n 8._o 94._o 133._o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o decease_a and_o therefore_o no_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o any_o such_o cause_n as_o because_o the_o decease_a do_v burn_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o lantiffe_n suffer_v a_o prisoner_n at_o his_o suit_n to_o escape_v cut_v down_o his_o tree_n cat_n up_o his_o grass_n beat_v or_o wound_v the_o body_n of_o the_o plantiffe_n defame_v he_o in_o his_o name_n or_o the_o like_a for_o all_o these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v personal_a action_n that_o die_v with_o the_o person_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o remedy_n to_o be_v have_v against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o equity_n in_o these_o case_n neither_o shall_v he_o be_v charge_v in_o any_o action_n of_o account_n for_o any_o receipt_n or_o occupation_n by_o the_o decease_a and_o yet_o perhaps_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n may_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n neither_o will_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o decease_a but_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n only_o case_n only_o adjudge_v hill_n 40._o â—liz_n b._n r._n bowyeâ—â—_n case_n neither_o will_v a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n upon_o a_o arbitrement_n make_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o decease_a albeit_o it_o be_v make_v in_o writing_n justice_n writing_n hâ—â—l_n 7._o ja._n br_n â—per_n 3_o justice_n neither_o will_v any_o action_n lie_v against_o any_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o cost_n give_v in_o the_o â—tar_n chamber_n or_o chancery_n against_o the_o decease_a in_o a_o suit_n there_o but_o when_o the_o party_n die_v the_o same_o be_v lose_v and_o 34â—_n coo_o 9_o â—9â—_n 40_o broo._n executor_n 78._o 136._o 136._o fitz._n brief_a 34â—_n where_o a_o man_n do_v sue_v a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o a_o suit_n he_o must_v charge_v he_o as_o he_o be_v v._o z._n if_o he_o be_v a_o executor_n he_o must_v sue_v he_o by_o that_o name_n if_o a_o administrator_n then_o by_o that_o name_n and_o where_o there_o be_v many_o executor_n and_o have_v all_o accept_v they_o must_v be_v all_o sue_v but_o if_o some_o of_o they_o have_v refuse_v perhaps_o the_o suit_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o against_o the_o rest_n but_o otherwise_o one_o executor_n can_v be_v charge_v without_o his_o companion_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o summons_n and_o severance_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n where_o one_o alone_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o the_o like_a as_o where_o one_o executor_n alone_o do_v detain_v the_o deed_n from_o the_o heir_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o alone_o may_v be_v charge_v see_v more_o infra_fw-la at_o numb_a 39_o 10._o 21_o ed._n 4._o 25._o 4_o h._n 7._o 4._o 16._o h._n 7._o 4._o broo._n executor_n 66._o 30._o 65._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 12._o fitz._n executor_n 10._o all_o the_o executor_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o be_v they_o never_o not_o 30._o what_o act_n one_o executor_n or_o administrator_n alone_o may_v do_v and_o where_o the_o act_n or_o lache_n of_o one_o may_v prejudice_v or_o bar_v his_o companion_n and_o where_o not_o so_o many_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n be_v but_o as_o one_o man_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o law_n do_v esteem_v most_o act_v do_v by_o or_o to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o as_o act_n do_v by_o or_o to_o all_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v esteem_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o all_o payment_n of_o debt_n by_o or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v esteem_v a_o payment_n by_o or_o to_o they_o all_o the_o sale_n or_o gift_n of_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o deceased_a the_o sale_n and_o gift_n of_o they_o all_o a_o release_v make_v by_o or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o release_v make_v by_o or_o to_o they_o all_o and_o the_o assent_n of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o a_o legacy_n the_o assent_n of_o they_o all_o r._n all_o adjudge_v m._n 39_o 40._o eliz._n b._n r._n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o deliver_v up_o the_o obligation_n to_o the_o debtor_n whereby_o he_o be_v bind_v the_o other_o executor_n shall_v not_o recover_v he_o in_o a_o detinue_n so_o if_o two_o executor_n have_v land_n or_o good_n in_o execution_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v all_o his_o interest_n this_o be_v a_o total_a discharge_n of_o the_o execution_n 4._o execution_n crompt_v jac._n 45._o 4â—â—_n 7._o 4._o and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v any_o practice_n between_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o creditor_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n beside_o to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n here_o perhaps_o the_o other_o executor_n may_v have_v remedy_n in_o equity_n against_o his_o co-executor_n and_o the_o creditor_n but_o how_o the_o law_n be_v of_o administrator_n quaere_fw-la for_o some_o think_v that_o one_o of_o they_o also_o may_v sell-goods_a release_n debt_n plead_v to_o action_n or_o the_o like_a without_o the_o other_o if_o one_o executor_n atturn_v to_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o rent_n 4â—_n dyer_n 210._o coo._n 4._o 31._o addition_n to_o â—ust_z doâ—â—dge_v 4â—_n this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o they_o do_v all_o atturn_n and_o bind_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o in_o case_n of_o assent_n to_o a_o legacy_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assent_n will_v bind_v all_o the_o rest_n albeit_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n beside_o the_o legacy_n give_v away_o by_o assent_n but_o his_o assent_n shall_v not_o hurr_v his_o co-executor_n in_o a_o devastavit_fw-la if_o one_o executor_n appear_v to_o a_o action_n sue_v against_o they_o all_o or_o 10._o coo._n 9_o 38._o dyer_n 10._o plead_v a_o plea_n to_o it_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o appearance_n and_o plea_n of_o they_o all_o and_o shall_v bind_v the_o rest_n
to_o english_a so_o let_v we_o also_o turn_v some_o of_o the_o law_n touch_v these_o deed_n out_o of_o french_a into_o english_a bonum_fw-la quo_fw-la communius_fw-la eo_fw-la melius_fw-la and_o i_o see_v no_o more_o reason_n why_o in_o law_n more_o than_o in_o physic_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o art_n shall_v make_v the_o art_n or_o artist_n the_o less_o regard_v but_o under_o correction_n i_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o it_o will_v rather_o make_v they_o both_o the_o more_o esteem_v as_o a_o jewel_n who_o property_n be_v know_v and_o that_o it_o will_v make_v they_o the_o more_o and_o other_o man_n we_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o less_o to_o be_v use_v and_o employ_v in_o their_o affair_n for_o the_o more_o man_n know_v the_o less_o they_o think_v they_o know_v and_o the_o more_o they_o doubt_v and_o nothing_o move_v man_n to_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o confident_a in_o these_o matter_n as_o their_o ignorance_n according_a to_o the_o proverb_n who_o so_o bold_a as_o blind_a bayard_n and_o for_o further_a answer_n to_o this_o i_o wish_v man_n to_o see_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o lord_n coke_n upon_o littleton_n and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o object_n and_o except_v for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v neither_o put_v forth_o their_o own_o strength_n to_o do_v good_a nor_o bear_v with_o other_o that_o do_v so_o i_o wish_v they_o to_o undertake_v the_o same_o subject_n and_o to_o perfect_a and_o supply_v my_o defect_n and_o so_o commit_v thou_o to_o god_n and_o this_o work_n to_o thy_o favourable_a censure_n i_o be_o thy_o true_a friend_n w._n s._n the_o chief_a content_n of_o this_o book_n of_o common_a assurance_n in_o general_a ch._n 1._o fol._n 1_o of_o a_o fine_a ch_n 2._o 2_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n ch_n 3._o 37_o of_o a_o deed_n ch_n 4._o 50_o exposition_n of_o deed_n ch_n 5._o 75_o of_o a_o condition_n ch_n 6._o 117_o of_o a_o covenant_n ch_n 7._o 160_o of_o a_o warranty_n ch_n 8._o 181_o of_o a_o feoffment_n ch_n 9_o 203_o of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n ch_n 10._o 221_o of_o a_o gift_n ch_n 11._o 227_o of_o a_o grant_n ch_n 12._o 228_o of_o a_o atturnment_n ch_n 13._o 253_o of_o a_o lease_n ch_n 14._o 266_o of_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v and_o lease_n ch_n 15._o 284_o of_o a_o exchange_n ch_n 16._o 289_o of_o a_o surrender_n ch_n 17._o 300_o of_o a_o confirmation_n ch_n 18._o 311_o of_o a_o release_n ch_n 19_o 320_o of_o a_o statute_n ch_n 20._o 353_o of_o a_o obligation_n ch_n 21._o 367_o of_o a_o defeasance_n ch_n 22._o 396_o of_o a_o testament_n ch_n 23._o 399_o of_o a_o use_n ch_n 24._o 501_o the_o touchstone_n of_o common_a assurance_n chap._n i._o of_o common_a assurance_n in_o general_n the_o common_a or_o general_n assurance_n or_o conveyance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v that_o by_o which_o common_o the_o property_n of_o thing_n be_v make_v or_o change_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n or_o be_v make_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n viz_o either_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o matter_n of_o deed._n those_o that_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n also_o be_v make_v either_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n of_o a_o more_o high_a nature_n and_o extraordinary_a way_n or_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n of_o a_o more_o low_a nature_n and_o ordinary_a way_n those_o assurance_n that_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n of_o a_o more_o high_a nature_n be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o treat_v at_o all_o neither_o do_v we_o intend_v to_o meddle_v with_o those_o assurance_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v matter_n more_o transcendent_a and_o intricate_a but_o those_o we_o intend_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v only_o the_o common_a assurance_n or_o conveyance_n that_o be_v make_v between_o subject_a and_o subject_a and_o be_v of_o ordinary_a and_o daily_a use_n for_o the_o transfer_v of_o the_o property_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v ten_o kind_n two_o whereof_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n also_o of_o a_o feoffement_n of_o record_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o matter_n of_o deed_n as_o first_o by_o feoffement_n second_o by_o grant_n three_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v fourthy_o by_o lease_n five_o by_o exchange_n six_o by_o surrender_n seven_o by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n both_o which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o grant_n eight_o by_o devise_n or_o by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n and_o some_o of_o these_o also_o serve_v to_o transfer_v the_o property_n of_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o of_o land_n and_o some_o of_o they_o also_o have_v other_o operation_n and_o use_n as_o well_o as_o to_o change_v and_o alter_v property_n and_o pass_v thing_n from_o one_o man_n 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this_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v here_o and_o so_o it_o be_v define_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v his_o right_n that_o do_v complain_v and_o by_o other_o a_o covenant_n make_v between_o party_n &_o record_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o by_o other_o a_o friendly_a real_a and_o final_a agreement_n among_o party_n concern_v any_o land_n or_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o any_o suit_n or_o writ_n be_v hang_v bteween_v they_o in_o any_o court._n and_o by_o other_o more_o full_o a_o instrument_n of_o record_n of_o a_o agreement_n concern_v land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n due_o make_v by_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o knowledge_v by_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n write_v of_o right_n or_o such_o like_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o other_o thereunto_o authorise_v and_o ingross_v of_o record_n in_o the_o same_o court_n to_o end_v all_o controversy_n thereof_o both_o between_o themselves_o which_o be_v party_n and_o privy_n to_o the_o same_o and_o all_o stranger_n not_o sue_v or_o claim_v in_o due_a time_n and_o in_o every_o fine_a there_o be_v a_o suit_n suppose_v wherein_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o thing_n be_v call_v the_o plaintiff_n &_o sometime_o also_o in_o another_o respect_n the_o conusee_fw-fr deforceant_a gonusee_fw-fr or_o recognisee_fw-mi conusor_n or_o recognisor_n deforceant_a or_o recognisee_n &_o the_o other_o that_o do_v depart_v with_o the_o thing_n be_v call_v the_o deforceant_a &_o sometime_o in_o another_o respect_n the_o conusor_n or_o recognisor_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v finalis_fw-la câ—cordia_fw-la quia_fw-la â—inem_fw-la ponit_fw-la negotio_fw-la adeó_n ut_fw-la neutra_fw-la pars_fw-la litigantium_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la possit_fw-la recedere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v ancient_o the_o end_n of_o a_o suit_n indeed_o for_o after_o there_o have_v be_v some_o contention_n about_o the_o thing_n by_o suit_n the_o party_n become_v agree_v who_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fructus_fw-la or_o effectus_fw-la legis_fw-la because_o it_o give_v a_o man_n the_o fruit_n or_o effect_v of_o his_o suit_n and_o to_o this_o day_n therefore_o a_o writ_n do_v always_o go_v forth_o before_o a_o fine_a can_v be_v levy_v and_o this_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v five_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o fine_a first_o the_o original_n write_v it_o the_o part_n of_o it_o 14._o co._n 5._o 38._o
fine_a as_o do_v contain_v a_o grant_n and_o render_v back_o again_o either_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o or_o of_o some_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o to_o the_o cognisor_n for_o some_o estate_n limit_v thereby_o many_o time_n remainder_n to_o stranger_n which_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n which_o also_o be_v sometime_o with_o reservation_n of_o rent_n clause_n of_o distress_n and_o grant_v of_o the_o same_o over_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o sue_v out_o or_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a be_v thus_o 116._o experientia_fw-la stat._n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la levandi_fw-la fines_n 18_o e._n 1_o west_n simb_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 1_o h._n 7._o 9_o broo._n fine_a 116._o first_o there_o be_v a_o original_n write_v sue_v out_o and_o this_o may_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o fine_a 4._o the_o manner_n &_o order_n of_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a mesne_n warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la et_fw-la servitiis_fw-la or_o any_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o upon_o these_o or_o any_o other_o write_v whereby_o land_n be_v demand_v or_o may_v be_v recover_v a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v but_o the_o most_o usual_a writ_n whereupon_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o while_o this_o writ_n be_v depend_v for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n to_o take_v out_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o have_v the_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a before_o any_o original_n write_v be_v sue_v forth_o yet_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v always_o suppose_a in_o law_n to_o precede_v the_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v and_o must_v evermore_o bear_v testae_fw-la before_o it_o or_o else_o it_o be_v erroneous_a after_o the_o original_n write_v sue_v forth_o three_o be_v a_o praecipe_n which_o be_v the_o titul_a of_o the_o writ_n whereupon_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o the_o concord_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n both_o which_o be_v fair_o write_v and_o that_o most_o common_o in_o parchment_n after_o this_o the_o party_n or_o party_n that_o be_v or_o be_v to_o knowledge_n and_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v or_o be_v to_o come_v in_o person_n before_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v power_n to_o take_v the_o same_o conusance_n who_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o person_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n among_o the_o conusor_n in_o the_o fine_a they_o do_v examine_v she_o whether_o she_o be_v willing_a and_o do_v it_o free_o without_o compulsion_n of_o her_o husband_n after_o this_o all_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v to_o declare_v themselves_o before_o the_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o take_v the_o same_o conusance_n to_o be_v willing_a to_o pass_v their_o right_n in_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n and_o to_o subscribe_v their_o name_n or_o mark_n to_o the_o concord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v by_o a_o special_a dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v return_v and_o certify_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o commissioner_n into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o record_v and_o finish_v and_o there_o the_o party_n conusee_fw-fr be_v first_o to_o compound_v with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o licence_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n silver_n and_o thereof_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o entry_n on_o the_o back_n of_o his_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o have_v it_o enrol_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o roll_n the_o proclamation_n be_v to_o be_v endorse_v after_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o chirographer_n who_o be_v first_o to_o make_v that_o note_n thereof_o that_o be_v call_v the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o hereupon_o if_o it_o be_v a_o remainder_n reversion_n rent_n or_o signiory_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o writ_n of_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la as_o the_o case_n require_v must_v be_v sue_v forth_o and_o after_o this_o the_o chirographer_n be_v to_o enter_v the_o fine_a of_o record_n to_o engross_v it_o and_o to_o make_v and_o to_o deliver_v the_o indenture_n thereof_o unto_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v proclaim_v open_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n once_o every_o one_o of_o the_o four_o term_n next_o after_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v proclaim_v within_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v at_o every_o assize_n and_o session_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o but_o this_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o necessary_a now_o and_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o the_o content_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v record_v in_o a_o table_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n in_o a_o open_a place_n all_o the_o term_n time_n and_o so_o also_o at_o every_o assize_n the_o fine_a may_v also_o be_v enrol_v and_o exemplify_v a_o fine_a be_v a_o record_n as_o of_o great_a antiquity_n so_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n great_a 265._o statute_n of_o fines_n 18_o e._n 1._o co._n 1._o 3._o blow_n 358._o 265._o fine_a 5._o the_o nature_n use_n and_o fruit_n of_o a_o fine_a force_n and_o much_o credit_n and_o esteem_v and_o it_o be_v now_o become_v and_o serve_v for_o a_o formal_a conveyance_n of_o land_n and_o one_o of_o the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o man_n may_v convey_v his_o land_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n with_o reservation_n of_o rent_n also_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o feoffement_n of_o record_n for_o it_o do_v countervail_v a_o feoffement_n with_o livery_n of_o sesin_n in_o the_o country_n and_o it_o include_v all_o that_o the_o feoffement_n do_v and_o work_v further_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o for_o many_o purpose_n the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a assurance_n of_o all_o other_o for_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n it_o be_v so_o high_a a_o bar_n and_o of_o so_o great_a force_n and_o of_o so_o strong_a a_o nature_n in_o itself_o that_o it_o do_v conclude_v and_o bar_v not_o only_o such_o as_o be_v party_n and_o privy_n thereto_o and_o their_o heir_n but_o all_o other_o of_o full_a age_n out_o of_o prison_n of_o good_a memory_n and_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n the_o day_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v their_o claim_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o it_o be_v still_o of_o that_o force_n albeit_o it_o be_v somewhat_o enfeeble_v by_o some_o statute_n that_o either_o it_o pass_v all_o the_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o conusor_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o else_o it_o work_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n and_o estoppell_n and_o do_v perpetual_o bar_v the_o conusor_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o all_o present_a and_o future_a right_n and_o possibility_n of_o right_n or_o other_o collateral_a benefit_n to_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n it_o do_v in_o time_n become_v a_o perpetual_a bar_n to_o all_o other_o also_o that_o have_v right_a except_o they_o do_v take_v care_n to_o prevent_v the_o bar_n by_o their_o claim_n action_n or_o entry_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n end_v and_o it_o bar_v entail_v peremptory_o whether_o the_o heir_n do_v claim_v within_o five_o year_n or_o not_o if_o he_o make_v his_o claim_n by_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a any_o person_n male_a or_o female_a body_n sole_a or_o corporate_a that_o have_v capacity_n who_o 6._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a fine_a or_o not_o and_o how_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n thereunto_o and_o their_o capacity_n and_o by_o or_o to_o who_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v &_o who_o 4._o west_n symb._n in_o his_o tract_n of_o fines_n 17_o e._n 3._o 52._o 17_o ass_n pl._n 17_o litt._n sect_n 731._o perk._n sect_n 24._o fitz._n fines_n 120._o see_v in_o grant_n infra_fw-la chap_n 12._o numb_a 4._o to_o grant_v or_o be_v able_a to_o be_v a_o grant_n or_o by_o a_o deed_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a and_o be_v a_o conusor_n therein_o but_o there_o be_v certain_a person_n prohibit_v by_o law_n which_o the_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n that_o take_v the_o conusance_n of_o fine_n ought_v not_o to_o admit_v or_o receive_v and_o yet_o if_o they_o do_v admit_v they_o and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o such_o person_n the_o fine_a be_v good_a and_o unavoidable_a fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la sed_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la and_o of_o
of_o the_o common_a plea_n may_v in_o open_a court_n take_v knowledge_n of_o fine_n and_o record_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n jur._n office_n dyer_n 224._o cromp._n jur._n or_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n may_v by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o place_n take_v cognisance_n of_o fine_n in_o any_o place_n out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o certify_v the_o same_o without_o any_o writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 20._o potestatem_fw-la stat._n 15._o e._n b._n broo._n fines_n 20._o and_o so_o also_o as_o it_o seem_v may_v two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n or_o one_o of_o they_o with_o a_o knight_n but_o this_o be_v not_o usual_a at_o this_o day_n 120._o day_n dyer_n 224._o broo._n fines_n 120._o also_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o their_o patent_n may_v take_v &_o certify_v cognisance_n of_o fine_n without_o any_o special_a dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o certify_v they_o without_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o fine_n have_v be_v levy_v before_o justice_n errant_n also_o cognisance_n of_o fine_n be_v take_v by_o a_o special_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o quid_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quid_fw-la g._n cromp._n jur._n 92._o f._n n_n b._n 147._o a._n b._n 146._o f._n g._n the_o chancery_n call_v a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la whereby_o commission_n be_v give_v in_o divers_a case_n to_o a_o private_a man_n for_o the_o speed_n of_o some_o act_n appertain_v to_o a_o judge_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o be_v not_o able_a to_o travail_v and_o by_o this_o writ_n upon_o such_o a_o surmise_n power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o any_o sergeant_n at_o law_n alone_o or_o to_o any_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n together_o to_o take_v the_o conusance_n of_o such_o person_n and_o they_o may_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o take_v the_o same_o 17._o same_o curia_fw-la 39_o &_o 40_o e._n l._n 17._o either_o of_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o party_n 220._o party_n dyer_n 220._o and_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o any_o place_n according_o 21._o according_o 8_o h._n 6._o 21._o but_o a_o justice_n or_o other_o person_n being_z cognisee_fw-mi in_o a_o fine_a may_v not_o take_v the_o cognisance_n thereof_o himself_o and_o all_o these_o that_o have_v power_n to_o take_v the_o conusance_n of_o fine_n be_v to_o take_v great_a heed_n of_o who_o they_o do_v take_v the_o same_o and_o who_o they_o do_v admit_v to_o make_v such_o conusance_n before_o they_o 92._o they_o 34_o h._n 6._o 19_o broo._n fines_n 11._o cromp._n jur._n 32._o 92._o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o they_o know_v the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o be_v cognisor_n that_o they_o suffer_v not_o one_o man_n to_o make_v a_o conusance_n in_o another_o man_n name_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o take_v any_o conusance_n from_o any_o person_n prohibit_v by_o law_n for_o misdemeanour_n by_o such_o person_n herein_o be_v punishable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n 55._o star-chamber_n 42_o e._n 3._o 7._o 3_o h._n 6._o 42_o perk._n sect._n 613._o doct._n et_fw-fr st._n 155._o cromp._n jur._n 55._o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n that_o do_v join_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o conusance_n the_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n must_v take_v care_n they_o do_v examine_v she_o whether_o she_o be_v willing_a and_o do_v part_n with_o her_o right_a in_o the_o land_n willing_o or_o by_o compulsion_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o albeit_o she_o be_v make_v to_o do_v it_o by_o compulsion_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o have_v she_o no_o way_n to_o relieve_v herself_o when_o it_o be_v do_v 320._o do_v stat._n 23_o el._n chap._n 3._o dyer_n 320._o and_o after_o the_o commissioner_n have_v take_v the_o same_o cognisance_n by_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la they_o be_v to_o certify_v the_o same_o true_o and_o the_o day_n and_o year_n when_o it_o be_v take_v 92._o take_v dyer_n 220._o cromp._n jur._n 92._o and_o not_o another_o time_n for_o this_o may_v be_v a_o misdemeanour_n punishable_a in_o star-chamber_n and_o to_o return_v the_o commission_n into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o conusance_n at_o the_o far_a b._n far_a regist_n or_o 68_o f._n n._n b._n 147._o b._n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o return_v or_o certify_v it_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v by_o a_o write_v call_v cognitionibus_fw-la admittendis_fw-la or_o a_o certiorare_fw-la compel_v that_o commissioner_n that_o have_v it_o in_o his_o custody_n or_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n if_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o certify_v it_o 246._o it_o dyer_n 246._o but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o cognisor_n happen_v to_o die_v before_o it_o be_v certify_v than_o it_o can_v be_v certify_v at_o all_o for_o it_o can_v now_o be_v make_v a_o good_a fine_a 124._o fine_a 〈◊〉_d 1_o h._n 7._o 9_o broo._n fines_n 124._o and_o so_o also_o as_o some_o hold_v if_o the_o king_n die_v 38._o die_v dyer_n 220._o stat._n 15._o f._n 2._o 44._o 44_o e._n 3._o 38._o but_o if_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v enter_v quid_fw-la cognitionibus_fw-la admittendis_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o paper_n or_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n as_o the_o use_n be_v and_o the_o party_n die_v after_o this_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fine_a may_v go_v on_o and_o will_v be_v a_o good_a fine_a notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o record_v of_o fine_n be_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n only_o and_o therefore_o all_o cognisance_n of_o fine_n must_v be_v certify_v thither_o for_o in_o that_o court_n only_o and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n or_o in_o other_o inferior_a court_n or_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v fine_n to_o be_v levy_v 9_o levy_v 50_o ass_n pl._n 9_o but_o by_o special_a grant_v a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v in_o a_o base_a court_n 27._o court_n stat._n 2._o h._n 6._o chap._n 28._o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 5_o eliz._n c._n 27._o and_o by_o certain_a act_n of_o parliament_n fine_n may_v be_v and_o be_v levy_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n and_o county_n palatine_n of_o duresme_fw-fr of_o land_n lie_v within_o those_o place_n and_o if_o any_o person_n do_v take_v conusance_n of_o fine_n other_o than_o such_o as_o before_o that_o have_v power_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o judge_n shall_v record_v fine_n or_o they_o shall_v be_v levy_v in_o any_o other_o court_n or_o place_n then_o as_o before_o such_o fine_n be_v void_a a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v of_o all_o thing_n whereof_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la numb_a stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o west_n symb._n in_o his_o tract_n of_o fines_n sect._n 25._o 50._o see_v in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n inâ—ra_n numb_a name_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v &_o of_o what_o thing_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v or_o not_o and_o by_o what_o name_n lie_v and_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v inheritable_a and_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o make_v temporal_a or_o temporal_a as_o of_o a_o honour_n manor_n island_n barony_n castle_n message_n cottage_n mill_n toft_n curtilage_n dove-house_n garden_n orchard_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n underwood_n chappell_n river_n chantry_n corrody_n office_n fish_v warren_n fair_a rectory_n mine_n a_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n waife_n estray_n felon_n good_n deodand_n hospital_n furze_n heath_n moor_n rent_n common_a advowson_n hundred_o way_n ferry_n franchise_n signiory_n reversion_n toll_n tallage_n pickage_n pontage_n aquitaile_n service_n portion_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o fine_n de_fw-fr honore_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n or_o de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n or_o de_fw-fr castro_n or_o de_fw-fr castello_n de_fw-fr s._n cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o be_v good_a so_o fine_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la mesuagio_fw-it uno_fw-la cottagio_fw-it uno_fw-la molendino_fw-la without_o aquatico_n or_o granatico_n annex_v be_v good_a so_o fine_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la t_o of_o to_z uno_fw-la curtilag_n uno_fw-la columbario_n uno_fw-la gardino_fw-la uno_fw-la pomario_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la prati_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la pasturae_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la bosci_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la subbosci_fw-la de_fw-la balliva_fw-la sive_fw-la officio_fw-la ballivat_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr d._n de_fw-fr custod_n sive_fw-la officio_fw-la custod_fw-la de_fw-la b._n de_fw-fr custod_n parci_fw-la &_o forrestae_fw-la de_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la senescalciae_fw-la de_fw-la s._n cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o decem_fw-la acris_fw-la bruerae_fw-la
decem_fw-la acris_fw-la morae_fw-la decemacris_fw-la uncariae_fw-la decemacris_fw-la marisci_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la alneti_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la ruscariae_fw-la be_v good_a also_o fine_n may_v be_v de_fw-fr vis_fw-fr fran_n '_o pleg_n libertate_fw-la &_o franchesiis_fw-la in_o d._n wardis_n maritagiis_fw-la eschaet_fw-la catall_a felonum_fw-la waviat_fw-la extrahur_n de_fw-fr catall_a fugitivorum_fw-la utlagat_fw-la attinct_n de_fw-fr feriis_fw-la mercat_n wrecco_fw-it maris_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr rectoria_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la de_fw-la m._n or_o de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la granorum_fw-la garbarum_fw-la et_fw-la soeni_fw-la eidem_fw-la rectoriae_n spectan_o '_o etc._n etc._n or_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la granorum_fw-la garbarum_fw-la et_fw-la foeni_fw-la eidem_fw-la rectoriae_fw-la spectan_n '_o or_o de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la garbarun_v ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la m._n qualitercunque_fw-la spectan_n or_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimod_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la granorum_fw-la garbarun_v foeni_fw-la lanae_fw-la lini_fw-la canabis_fw-la porcellorum_fw-la aucarum_fw-la agell_a or_o etc._n etc._n &_o aliis_fw-la emolumentis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la spectan_n '_o crescen_n '_o sieve_n existen_v '_o come_v pertinen_n '_o in_o d._n also_o fine_n may_v be_v de_fw-fr cilio_fw-la salium_fw-la plumbarum_fw-la aquae_fw-la salsae_fw-la puteo_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr theolonio_fw-la stallagio_fw-it picagio_fw-it pontagio_fw-it infra_fw-la burgum_fw-la de_fw-la d._n or_o de_fw-fr quodam_fw-la corrodio_fw-la unius_fw-la panis_fw-la unius_fw-la lagenae_fw-la cervisiae_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la in_o d._n or_o de_fw-fr chiminio_fw-mi de_fw-fr piscaria_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr libera_fw-la warrenna_fw-la or_o the_o frankfold_n the_o franchesia_n or_o de_fw-fr nundinis_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la ad_fw-la festa_fw-la de_fw-la m._n ibidem_fw-la tenend_n '_o mercat_n '_o de_fw-fr d._n quiet_n five_o libero_fw-la passagio_fw-la ultra_fw-la aquam_fw-la de_fw-la d._n or_o de_fw-fr communia_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr pastura_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la animalibus_fw-la or_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr pastura_fw-la pro_fw-la decem_fw-la ovibus_fw-la or_o pro_fw-la decem_fw-la bovibus_fw-la equis_fw-la vaccis_fw-la porcis_fw-la spadonibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o de_fw-fr communia_fw-la pasturae_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o m._n b._n habet_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la solebat_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o centum_fw-la acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la i._n a._n in_o d._n or_o the_o advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n or_o the_o advocatione_n tertiae_fw-la partis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o de_fw-fr rectoria_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n or_o the_o advocate_n praesentat_fw-la donat_fw-la libera_fw-la dispositione_n &_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la d._n or_o de_fw-fr patronagio_fw-mi cum_fw-la advocatione_n vicariae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la d._n &_o capell_n eidem_fw-la rectoriae_fw-la annex_v '_o or_o de_fw-fr tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la advocationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o de_fw-fr medietat_fw-la '_o advocate_n ecclesiae_fw-la or_o the_o advocatione_n medietatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la messuagii_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o fine_n be_v good_a also_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v de_fw-fr homagio_fw-la or_o the_o feod_a militis_n or_o de_fw-fr uno_fw-la feod_fw-la milit_fw-la '_o in_o d._n or_o de_fw-fr servitio_fw-la unius_fw-la paris_n calcarium_fw-la deauratorum_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr servitio_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la hominem_fw-la equitem_fw-la or_o peditem_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la equitandum_fw-la with_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi in_fw-la exercitu_fw-la walliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o de_fw-fr minera_fw-la plumbi_fw-la &_o cujuscunque_fw-la generis_fw-la metalli_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr proficuis_fw-la officii_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr proficuo_fw-la molendini_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr gurgite_fw-la or_o cursu_fw-la aquae_fw-la currend_n à _fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o h._n infra_fw-la &_o per_fw-la terr'_fw-it voc_fw-la '_o k._n add_v molend_v vocat_fw-la '_o b._n or_o de_fw-fr wera_fw-fr sive_fw-la veda_fw-la in_o d._n and_o fine_n of_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v good_a but_o a_o fine_a that_o be_v levy_v of_o a_o thing_n not_o certain_a as_o the_o tenemento_fw-it for_o de_fw-la hereditamento_fw-la or_o the_o like_a be_v void_a a_o fine_a may_v be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n which_o have_v no_o be_v before_o or_o of_o a_o chief_a rent_n or_o other_o rent_n which_o have_v a_o be_v before_o but_o not_o of_o annuity_n ibid._n 21_o e._n 3._o 44._o 18_o e._n 4._o 22._o west_n symb._n ibid._n and_o a_o rent_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v render_v as_o de_fw-fr decem_fw-la librat_fw-la decem_fw-la marcat_fw-la sex_n denar_n '_o or_o quinque_fw-la solidor_n '_o or_o uno_fw-la obolario_fw-la as_o praecipe_n a._n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la b._n con_v etc._n etc._n the_o 4_o librat_fw-la '_o reddit_fw-la &_o red_a dimid_n unius_fw-la librae_fw-la piperis_fw-la ac_fw-la reddit_fw-la unius_fw-la paris_n chirothecarum_fw-la sagittae_fw-la barbatae_fw-la unius_fw-la par_fw-fr '_o calceorum_fw-la unius_fw-la vomeris_fw-la 1._o lib._n cerae_fw-la 1_o lib._n piperis_fw-la 1_o lib._n cumini_fw-la 1_o clavi_fw-la gariophylli_n 1_o rosae_fw-la rubae_fw-la 1_o acus_fw-la &_o fili_fw-la 1_o quarterii_fw-la frumenti_fw-la unius_fw-la quarterii_fw-la hordei_fw-la 2_o bracei_n caponum_fw-la 40_o gallorum_n 20_o gallinarum_fw-la mille_fw-la ovorum_fw-la et_fw-la aucarum_fw-la a_o honour_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a name_n as_o de_fw-fr honore_fw-la de_fw-fr tickhill_n or_o de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr tickhill_n so_o other_o thing_n may_v most_o of_o they_o pass_v by_o their_o own_o proper_a name_n as_o de_fw-fr castro_fw-la vicecomitatus_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n insula_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n hundred_o de_fw-fr d._n burgo_n de_fw-fr d._n a_o manor_n may_v pass_v by_o his_o proper_a name_n without_o name_v of_o the_o town_n or_o place_n town_n be_v place_n wherein_o it_o do_v lie_v as_o de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la 9_o 19_o e._n 4._o 9_o de_fw-fr d._n cum_fw-la pertinen_n other_o thing_n may_v pass_v in_o fine_n by_o the_o same_o name_n they_o be_v grant_v in_o deed_n as_o de_fw-fr scit_fw-la ambit_fw-la '_o et_fw-fr precinct_n '_o nuper_fw-la monasterii_fw-la de_fw-la d._n scit_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-la d._n grangia_n de_fw-fr d._n parco_n de_fw-fr d._n praebend_n de_fw-fr d._n a_o castle_n or_o hundred_o may_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o they_o be_v parcel_n and_o one_o manor_n may_v be_v 2._o 26_o ass_n p._n 54._o 2_o e._n 3._o 36._o 1_o e._n 3_o 4._o 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o parcel_n of_o another_o manor_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o that_o manor_n or_o a_o castle_n may_v pass_v by_o his_o own_o proper_a name_n as_o the_o castello_n de_fw-fr s._n cum_fw-la pertin_n '_o so_o also_o may_v a_o hundred_o pass_v by_o his_o own_o name_n as_o de_fw-fr hundredo_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n a_o view_n of_o frank_a pledge_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n may_v also_o pass_v by_o supra_fw-la west_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la their_o own_o name_n as_o de_fw-fr vis_fw-fr frank_a '_o pleg_n '_o bonorum_fw-la et_fw-la catallorum_fw-la waiviarum_fw-la fellow_n '_o fugitivorum_fw-la utlagat_fw-la in_o exigen_n '_o positorum_fw-la fellow_n '_o de_fw-fr se_fw-fr deodand_v thesaur_n '_o invent_v '_o ac_fw-la extrahur_n '_o cum_n pertinen_n '_o in_o m._n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o message_n may_v pass_v a_o house_n a_o curtilage_n a_o garden_n 171._o blow_n 169._o 171._o a_o orchard_n a_o dove-house_n a_o shop_n a_o mill_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o same_o the_o like_a of_o a_o cottage_n a_o toft_a a_o chamber_n a_o cellar_n etc._n etc._n yet_o these_o may_v pass_v by_o their_o own_o single_a name_n also_o as_o de_fw-fr uno_fw-la messuagio_fw-it uno_fw-la curtilagio_fw-it etc._n etc._n a_o chapel_n or_o a_o hospital_n must_v be_v demand_v in_o a_o fine_a and_o may_v 2._o 13_o ass_n pl._n 2._o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o message_n a_o reversion_n of_o land_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o by_o b1_n 43_o e._n 3._o b1_n the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o a_o foldage_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la unius_fw-la faldagii_fw-la supra_fw-la west_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la et_fw-la cursu_fw-la ovium_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o in_o f._n or_o de_fw-fr libero_fw-la faldagio_fw-it ovium_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o in_o f._n or_o de_fw-fr libera_fw-la falda_fw-la land_n meadow_n or_o pasture_n wood_n and_o the_o like_a may_v pass_v by_o a_o 9_o 16_o ass_n 9_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n or_o by_o the_o certain_a measure_n of_o the_o superficial_a quantity_n thereof_o as_o de_fw-fr hida_n carucata_n bovata_fw-la virgata_fw-la acra_n roda_n furlingo_fw-la terrae_fw-la house-boot_n hay-boot_n and_o plowboot_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o estover_n as_o de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la estoverio_fw-la in_o boscis_fw-la supra_fw-la west_n symbubi_fw-la supra_fw-la viz._n in_o decem_o acris_fw-la bosci_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n in_o d._n and_o a_o fish_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o separali_fw-la piscar_fw-la '_o in_fw-la aqua_fw-la de_fw-la s._n and_o high-wood_n and_o underwood_n
possession_n but_o now_o this_o law_n be_v change_v and_o this_o kind_n of_o fine_a will_v bar_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v party_n and_o privy_n thereunto_o but_o a_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n or_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v now_o much_o of_o the_o same_o virtue_n and_o force_n as_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o fine_a after_o the_o engross_n thereof_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o court_n the_o same_o term_n and_o the_o three_o next_o follow_v term_n four_o several_a day_n in_o every_o term_n which_o proclamation_n so_o make_v the_o fine_a shall_v conclude_v all_o party_n privy_n and_o stranger_n except_o woman_n covert_a person_n within_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n in_o prison_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a so_o as_o they_o or_o their_o heir_n take_v their_o action_n or_o lawful_a entry_n within_o five_o year_n after_o these_o imperfection_n remove_v save_v to_o all_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n other_o than_o party_n the_o right_a claim_n and_o interest_n which_o they_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a so_o as_o they_o pursue_v it_o by_o action_n or_o entry_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n and_o save_v to_o all_o other_o person_n such_o right_a title_n claim_n and_o interest_n as_o first_o shall_v grow_v or_o come_v to_o they_o after_o the_o proclamation_n by_o force_n of_o any_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a so_o as_o they_o make_v their_o claim_n or_o entry_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o same_o grow_v due_a or_o if_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v any_o impediment_n as_o aforesaid_a within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v a_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o fine_n with_o proclamation_n levy_v according_a to_o 4_o h._n 7._o by_o any_o person_n of_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o fine_a levy_v entail_v to_o he_o that_o do_v levy_v the_o fine_a or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o possession_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o use_v immediate_o after_o proclamation_n have_v shall_v be_v a_o bar_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n claim_v only_o by_o force_n of_o any_o such_o entail_n and_o against_o all_o other_o claim_v only_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o or_o any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o which_o statute_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o all_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a conusors_n and_o conusee_n whether_o they_o be_v feme_v covert_a man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n or_o other_o infant_n only_o except_v who_o during_o minority_n may_v avoid_v it_o and_o whether_o they_o have_v a_o natural_a or_o civil_a capacity_n &_o privy_n viz._n privy_n in_o blood_n as_o heir_n whether_o they_o be_v lineal_a or_o collateral_a or_o privy_n in_o representation_n as_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o all_o stranger_n also_o viz._n all_o other_o beside_o party_n &_o privy_n that_o have_v or_o pretend_v any_o present_a right_n or_o title_n except_o woman_n covert_a and_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v impediment_n that_o do_v make_v their_o entry_n or_o claim_n or_o bring_v their_o action_n within_o 5._o year_n after_o proclamation_n have_v and_o those_o person_n except_v also_o if_o they_o make_v not_o their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v all_o these_o be_v conclude_v i._o so_o shut_v and_o close_v up_o together_o for_o their_o right_n be_v so_o extinct_a hereby_o as_o they_o can_v never_o open_v their_o mouth_n or_o lift_v up_o a_o finger_n against_o it_o save_v to_o all_o other_o i._o such_o as_o have_v no_o present_a right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o be_v except_v before_o such_o right_a title_n claim_n or_o interest_n as_o shall_v accrue_v to_o they_o after_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o any_o trust_n gift_n in_o tail_n or_o other_o cause_n before_o the_o fine_a levy_v so_o as_o they_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o their_o right_n first_o accrue_v if_o they_o have_v then_o no_o impediment_n or_o if_o they_o have_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v for_o a_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o which_o statute_n and_o this_o matter_n these_o thing_n in_o general_n must_v first_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o person_n to_o be_v bar_v by_o a_o fine_a be_v 1_o party_n 2_o privy_n 3_o estranger_n the_o party_n if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n be_v bind_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o shall_v have_v no_o time_n to_o claim_v to_o preserve_v their_o right_n the_o privy_n also_o be_v heir_n and_o executor_n to_o the_o party_n and_o void_a of_o impediment_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v or_o not_o if_o they_o claim_v by_o the_o same_o title_n that_o their_o ancestor_n have_v that_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v bar_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o shall_v have_v no_o time_n to_o claim_v to_o preserve_v their_o right_n r._n right_n dyer_n 3._o pasche_n 7._o jac._n b._n r._n and_o therefore_o if_o my_o father_n disseise_v my_o grandfather_n of_o land_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o my_o grandfather_n die_v and_o after_o my_o father_n die_v by_o this_o fine_a i_o be_o bar_v of_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o here_o note_v case_n note_v trin._n 21_o jac._n com._n b._n curia_n in_o in_o will._n godfrey_n case_n that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o privy_a within_o the_o intent_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o be_v a_o heir_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o et_fw-la sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o that_o privy_n or_o heir_n in_o estate_n and_o blood_n as_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n do_v or_o shall_v descend_v be_v within_o these_o statute_n and_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o their_o ancestor_n of_o that_o land_n and_o so_o also_o shall_v privy_n in_o estate_n that_o be_v not_o privy_n in_o blood_n as_o where_o one_o have_v land_n in_o burrow_n english_a and_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o hereby_o the_o young_a son_n be_v bar_v so_o if_o one_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a have_v a_o son_n and_o daughter_n hereby_o the_o issue_n female_a be_v bar_v and_o yet_o she_o be_v not_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o blood_n but_o he_o that_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n only_o and_o not_o in_o estate_n also_o be_v not_o within_o these_o statute_n neither_o shall_v he_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o the_o son_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o daughter_n for_o howsoever_o she_o be_v heir_n of_o his_o blood_n yet_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o the_o estate_n nor_o shall_v need_v to_o make_v her_o conveyance_n to_o it_o by_o he_o the_o stranger_n that_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o fine_a be_v either_o 1._o such_o as_o have_v present_a right_n and_o no_o impediment_n and_o these_o be_v bar_v within_o five_o year_n if_o they_o make_v not_o their_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n 2._o such_o as_o have_v present_a right_n but_o have_v impediment_n of_o infancy_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v bar_v if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v their_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 3._o such_o as_o have_v no_o present_a but_o future_a right_n upon_o cause_n precedent_n and_o they_o be_v either_o without_o impediment_n and_o then_o they_o be_v bar_v if_o they_o claim_v not_o within_o five_o year_n after_o their_o right_n do_v accrue_v or_o they_o have_v impediment_n and_o then_o they_o be_v bar_v if_o they_o claim_v not_o within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 4._o such_o as_o have_v neither_o present_a nor_o future_a right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a but_o who_o right_a grow_v either_o entire_o after_o or_o partly_o before_o and_o partly_o after_o the_o fine_a and_o these_o be_v not_o bar_v at_o all_o by_o the_o fine_a but_o they_o may_v make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o will_n and_o party_n privy_n and_o stranger_n to_o 378._o blow_n 538._o 337_o 375_o 378._o fine_n that_o be_v bar_v thereby_o be_v such_o as_o have_v natural_a capacity_n or_o civil_a for_o both_o these_o be_v bar_v and_o
therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v if_o such_o a_o corporation_n as_o have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o possession_n so_o as_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a thereof_o as_o major_a and_o communality_n deane_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o their_o land_n they_o and_o their_o successor_n be_v bar_v present_o but_o if_o a_o bishop_n deane_n or_o prebend_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o a_o parson_n and_o vicar_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a this_o will_v not_o have_v bar_v the_o successor_n neither_o will_v it_o bar_v now_o with_o their_o assent_n for_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o divers_a statute_n so_o also_o such_o person_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_n that_o be_v levy_v by_o other_o if_o they_o make_v not_o their_o claim_n in_o time_n as_o if_o one_o disseise_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o corporation_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o with_o proclamation_n and_o they_o do_v not_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o they_o be_v bar_v 2._o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a there_o for_o 105._o co._n 9_o 105._o the_o most_o part_n the_o heir_n be_v bar_v also_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v without_o claim_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o so_o that_o the_o heir_n do_v suffer_v for_o the_o lache_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 3._o the_o estate_n that_o shall_v be_v 124._o co._n 9_o 104_o 5_o 124._o bar_v by_o the_o fine_a be_v estate_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o copyhold_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o estate_n also_o of_o â—enant_n by_o statute_n elegit_fw-la and_o of_o garden_n in_o chivalry_n and_o of_o executor_n that_o have_v land_n until_o debt_n and_o legacy_n be_v pay_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o enter_v upon_o and_o put_v out_o a_o copiholder_n of_o land_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o and_o the_o copiholder_n suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o make_v no_o claim_n etc._n etc._n the_o copiholder_n and_o his_o lord_n both_o be_v hereby_o bar_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n or_o another_o before_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o the_o lessee_n be_v bar_v of_o his_o interest_n forever_o 4._o the_o 124._o blow_n 378._o bro._n fines_n 123._o co._n 5._o 124._o thing_n whereunto_o these_o statute_n do_v extend_v be_v land_n and_o tenement_n and_o not_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n common_a or_o estover_v out_o of_o land_n or_o a_o way_n over_o land_n or_o power_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o i_o do_v not_o make_v my_o claim_n of_o my_o rent_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o hereby_o bar_v of_o my_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o lord_n be_v not_o hereby_o bar_v to_o avoid_v it_o foâ—_n herein_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n but_o his_o ancient_a signiory_n 5._o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o must_v make_v their_o claim_n or_o bring_v 370._o blow_n lord_n zouch_v case_n 370._o their_o action_n that_o have_v present_a right_n and_o no_o impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o proclamation_n have_v and_o the_o time_n for_o they_o which_o have_v impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 6._o the_o time_n within_o which_o they_o must_v make_v their_o claim_n 373._o dyer_n 3._o co._n 3._o 86_o 91._o blow_n 373._o or_o bring_v their_o action_n who_o right_a do_v happen_v afterward_o if_o they_o have_v no_o impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o time_n that_o their_o right_n do_v accrue_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o impediment_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 7._o the_o person_n who_o right_a be_v save_v and_o preserve_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o they_o be_v stranger_n and_o not_o party_n nor_o privy_n 8._o they_o that_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o first_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n shall_v have_v none_o by_o the_o second_o save_v for_o he_o that_o will_v be_v within_o the_o second_o save_v to_o have_v benefit_n by_o it_o must_v be_v 1_o another_o person_n 2_o the_o right_n must_v come_v and_o accrue_v to_o he_o first_o 3_o it_o must_v come_v to_o he_o after_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n 4_o his_o right_n must_v be_v upon_o some_o cause_n or_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a 9_o no_o fine_a shall_v 106._o co._n 5._o 124._o 9_o 106._o bar_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n which_o be_v not_o devest_v and_o put_v to_o a_o right_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o my_o land_n while_o i_o be_o in_o possession_n of_o it_o this_o fine_a will_v not_o hurt_v i_o so_o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o bar_v i_o of_o my_o rent_n or_o common_a for_o i_o be_o still_o in_o possession_n of_o this_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n do_v bargain_n and_o fall_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v albeit_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n for_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n do_v adjudge_v they_o always_o in_o possession_n so_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o a_o stranger_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n pay_v his_o rent_n to_o i_o due_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o say_v to_o be_v always_o in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o be_o not_o bar_v by_o this_o fine_a of_o my_o reversion_n so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n by_o copy_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n with_o proclamation_n and_o 5_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o he_o that_o be_v in_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o term_n begin_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n because_o this_o estate_n be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n and_o for_o the_o further_a illustration_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n see_v the_o example_n follow_v 3._o follow_v stat._n 4_o h._n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o co._n super_fw-la lit_fw-fr 372._o 1_o co._n 9_o 138._o 140._o dier_n 3._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n entail_v with_o proclamation_n other_o 2._o issue_n in_o tail_n bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o some_o other_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o wheresoever_o the_o issue_n do_v claim_v by_o the_o same_o title_n and_o must_v make_v his_o conveyance_n to_o the_o land_n by_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a there_o the_o fine_a will_v bar_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n viz._n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n issue_v or_o the_o like_a or_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o female_n of_o their_o two_o body_n or_o to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n with_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n by_o this_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v and_o yet_o so_o as_o the_o
not_o intend_v within_o but_o except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o but_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v subject_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o to_o bar_v his_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o recovery_n will_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n there_o a_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v they_o albeit_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o of_o the_o wife_n 373._o dyer_n 72._o blow_n 373._o other_o 2_o wife_n bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o her_o husband_n or_o some_o other_o land_n or_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o be_v a_o perpetual_a bar_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o yet_o if_o the_o husband_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o such_o land_n and_o then_o he_o die_v in_o this_o case_n she_o be_v not_o bar_v of_o her_o right_n but_o if_o she_o do_v not_o make_v her_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o right_a for_o ever_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o case_n 8._o m._n 18._o jac._n co._n b._n in_o anne_n twist_v case_n and_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n marry_v a_o wife_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_z b_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o make_v her_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n hereby_o she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n for_o ever_o notwithstanding_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o a._n but_o if_o the_o remainder_n of_o b._n have_v be_v put_v to_o a_o right_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v she_o may_v have_v avoid_v the_o fine_a by_o plea_n quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 93._o etc._n dyer_n 224._o co._n 2._o 93._o and_o if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o die_v and_o his_o widow_n have_v no_o impediment_n do_v not_o make_v she_o claim_v within_o five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n hereby_o she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n for_o ever_o 358._o ever_o dyer_n 358._o if_o a_o jointure_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n after_o the_o coverture_n and_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o hereby_o without_o question_n she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o jointure_n in_o this_o land_n but_o it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o especial_o then_o when_o the_o fine_a be_v sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 351._o etc._n dyer_n 351._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o this_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o wife_n except_o she_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v after_o his_o death_n without_o make_v claim_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n he_o may_v dispose_v it_o as_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o his_o issue_n have_v no_o remedy_n if_o a_o man_n disseise_v i_o of_o the_o land_n i_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n etc._n 3._o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o like_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n 298._o co._n 9_o 105._o 3._o 87._o super_fw-la lit._n 298._o and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n with_o proclamation_n and_o i_o do_v not_o make_v my_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n have_v hereby_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o of_o this_o land_n and_o if_o i_o be_v such_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o any_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n be_v oust_v and_o i_o thereby_o disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o neither_o i_o nor_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o copyholder_n do_v make_v any_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v hereby_o we_o be_v all_o bar_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o one_o disseise_v i_o of_o land_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o it_o and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o i_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v hereby_o i_o be_o bar_v both_o of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n also_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v case_n blow_n in_o stowels_n case_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n do_v not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o if_o i_o pretend_v right_a or_o title_n to_o land_n and_o enter_v upon_o it_o and_o put_v he_o 79._o co._n 3._o 79._o out_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o then_o i_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o bar_v he_o and_o he_o do_v not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o albeit_o he_o have_v the_o true_a right_n and_o i_o no_o right_n at_o all_o if_o i_o purchase_v land_n of_o h._n and_o after_o perceive_v my_o title_n defeasible_a and_o that_o a_o stranger_n have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n i_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a 155._o co._n 3._o 79._o doct._n &_o st._n 83._o 155._o to_o or_o take_v a_o fine_a from_o another_o with_o proclamation_n with_o intent_n and_o of_o purpose_n to_o bar_v he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o he_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o do_v not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o right_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n there_o be_v no_o relief_n equity_n equity_n to_o be_v have_v in_o equity_n see_v more_o in_o numb_a 11._o infra_fw-la if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o tenant_n another_o 9_o where_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n as_o to_o one_o person_n and_o not_o to_o another_o or_o as_o to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o another_o 106._o co._n 10._o 95._o 9_o 106._o in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o the_o bargainee_n sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n albeit_o they_o never_o make_v any_o claim_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o entail_v land_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n as_o to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o their_o time_n may_v enter_v notwithstanding_o 142._o notwithstanding_o co._n 9_o 140._o 142._o so_o if_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n this_o as_o to_o the_o husband_n tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n be_v a_o bar_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n for_o she_o shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n still_o and_o yet_o it_o seem_v she_o may_v not_o suffer_v recovery_n recovery_n a_o recovery_n of_o this_o land_n afterward_o so_o if_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n this_o as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v be_v void_a and_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o their_o advantage_n and_o title_n of_o forfeiture_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n blow_n bar_n 7_o h._n 4._o 44._o f._n n._n b._n 98._o blow_n so_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la and_o of_o other_o land_n together_o this_o as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la be_v not_o good_a nor_o any_o bar_n at_o all_o but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o land_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n he_o that_o have_v right_a be_v bind_v to_o 262_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 254._o 262_o make_v claim_n etc._n etc._n
judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o demandant_n or_o recoverer_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n demand_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v so_o much_o land_n of_o i._o s._n of_o his_o own_o land_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o land_n recover_v from_o he_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v warrant_v and_o defend_v but_o suffer_v to_o be_v lose_v and_o this_o recovery_n over_o be_v call_v quid._n recovery_n in_o value_n or_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la quid._n 6._o f._n n._n b._n 1_o 34_o co_n 9_o 6._o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n or_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la but_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v with_o a_o double_a voucher_n or_o a_o treble_a voucher_n i._n s._n be_v upon_o his_o appearance_n to_o call_v or_o vouch_v to_o warrant_v i._o d._n and_o to_o allege_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o tenant_n do_v and_o so_o pray_v that_o i._o d._n may_v come_v in_o and_o thereupon_o i._o d._n do_v appear_v and_o make_v default_n and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v more_o voucher_n and_o then_o there_o must_v be_v several_a recovery_n over_o in_o value_n against_o every_o one_o of_o they_o but_o he_o that_o be_v the_o last_o vouchee_n be_v always_o the_o common_a voucher_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o â—ryers_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n a_o man_n not_o worth_a any_o thing_n and_o one_o that_o have_v no_o land_n to_o render_v in_o value_n upon_o the_o suppose_a warranty_n and_o by_o his_o devisei_n ground_v upon_o the_o strict_a principle_n of_o law_n the_o first_o tenant_n do_v wlling_o let_v go_v the_o land_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o purchasor_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n have_v no_o recompense_n over_o because_o the_o vouchee_n have_v no_o land_n to_o â—ender_v in_o value_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o one_o have_v â—n_n estate_n tail_n in_o land_n which_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o sell_v or_o to_o convert_v into_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o same_o be_v common_o do_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v cause_v the_o purchasor_n or_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o he_o for_o this_o land_n and_o he_o appear_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o plead_v â—aith_n that_o the_o land_n come_v to_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n from_o such_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n who_o in_o the_o conveyance_n bind_v themselves_o to_o warrant_v it_o and_o thereupon_o that_o man_n be_v call_v in_o who_o do_v appear_v and_o make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o recovery_n with_o a_o double_a voucher_n then_o do_v he_o by_o fine_a feoffement_n or_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enrol_v discontinue_v the_o land_n and_o then_o cause_v the_o recoveror_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o do_v vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v and_o by_o this_o the_o estate_n tail_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v or_o have_v be_v bar_v and_o bind_v for_o that_o it_o appear_v now_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o entail_v the_o land_n whereunto_o he_o have_v no_o just_a title_n and_o beside_o â—â—e_z shall_v recover_v a_o recompense_n over_o in_o value_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n to_o go_v in_o succession_n of_o estate_n as_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v do_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n aswell_o as_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o the_o suffering_n of_o these_o recovery_n the_o tenant_n and_o vouchee_n experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la do_v appear_v most_o common_o in_o person_n in_o court_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o court_n present_o without_o more_o do_v but_o sometime_o they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v appear_v in_o person_n and_o then_o they_o do_v use_v to_o appear_v and_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n by_o attorney_n and_o in_o that_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o conusance_n for_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n attorney_n warrant_v of_o attorney_n take_v to_o authorise_v the_o attorney_n or_o attorney_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o treble_a voucher_n glouc'ss_n prec_n '_o a_o s_n &_o b_o uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la just_a etc._n etc._n red_a '_o c_o d_o manerium_fw-la supra_fw-la west_n sym._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la de_fw-fr n_n cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr clam_fw-la '_o esse_fw-la jus_o â—t_a here_v svam_fw-la &_o in_fw-la que_fw-la iidem_fw-la a_fw-la &_o b_o non_fw-fr habent_fw-la ingress_n nisi_fw-la post_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la quam_fw-la h_n h_n injust_a &_o fine_a judicio_fw-la fecit_fw-la prefat_n '_o c_o infra_fw-la 30._o annos_fw-la jam_fw-la ultim_fw-la '_o â—lapsos_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n glouc'ss_n a_o s_o &_o b_o po_fw-la lo_o svo_fw-la w_n w_n &_o r_n r_n aâ—tornat_fw-la sâ—â—os_fw-la conjunctiâ—_n &_o divisim_fw-la versus_fw-la c_o d_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terre_fw-fr glouc'ss_n m_o m_o gen_fw-la quem_fw-la a_o s_n &_o b_o vocant_fw-la ad_fw-la warrant_n po_fw-es lo._n svo_fw-la i_o i_o &_o l_o l_o attornat_a '_o suos_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la versus_fw-la c_o d_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terre_fw-fr glouc'ss_n g_o w_n gen_fw-la quem_fw-la m_o m_o voc_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la warrant_v '_o po_fw-la lo._n svo_fw-la r_z g_o &_o r_o s_o attornat_a '_o suos_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la versus_fw-la c_o d_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terre_fw-fr and_o in_o these_o case_n to_o make_v two_o attorney_n at_o the_o least_o and_o to_o 94._o co._n 10._o 43._o co._n 1._o 94._o give_v they_o a_o authority_n joint_o and_o several_o that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v the_o other_o may_v have_v power_n to_o do_v and_o dispatch_v it_o and_o these_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o the_o suffering_n of_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v knowledge_v and_o certify_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o conusance_n of_o fine_n knowledge_v in_o the_o country_n be_v save_v only_o that_o recognizance_n for_o warrant_n or_o attorney_n for_o recovery_n may_v be_v take_v by_o any_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o any_o sergeant_n at_o law_n without_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la but_o if_o any_o other_o take_v it_o they_o use_v to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o special_a dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la which_o be_v to_o command_v the_o commissioner_n therein_o name_v to_o come_v to_o such_o person_n and_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o their_o attorney_n or_o attorney_n in_o the_o suit_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o into_o the_o chancery_n under_o their_o seal_n such_o a_o day_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o woman_n covert_a that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o conusance_n it_o seem_v she_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v as_o in_o the_o examination_n examination_n case_n of_o the_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v the_o recovery_n may_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o attorney_n without_o the_o personal_a appearance_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v as_o good_a a_o recovery_n as_o the_o other_o which_o be_v suffer_v by_o the_o person_n themselves_o appear_v in_o court_n but_o that_o it_o will_v require_v long_a time_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n there_o must_v go_v forth_o a_o summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrant_v '_o which_o must_v have_v nine_o return_v ere_o the_o recovery_n can_v be_v perfect_v and_o by_o that_o time_n one_o of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v dead_a and_o when_o the_o recovery_n be_v thus_o suffer_v by_o the_o party_n in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o attorney_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v enter_v by_o some_o one_o of_o the_o clark_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o same_o court_n there_o to_o remain_v upon_o record_n and_o herein_o there_o must_v go_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n call_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o seisinam_fw-la habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la county_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v to_o put_v the_o recoveror_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n except_o the_o recovery_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o it_o in_o which_o case_n the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o recoveror_n by_o a_o claim_n without_o any_o writ_n and_o this_o write_v the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v as_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o content_n thereof_o albeit_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o it_o and_o after_o this_o all_o the_o same_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v exemplify_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o
tail_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o he_o do_v vouch_v a_o who_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o do_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n also_o and_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v two_o son_n a_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o b_o and_o a_o daughter_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o a_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o she_o vouch_v b_o and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o possession_n remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o make_v default_n after_o default_n and_o then_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v receive_v or_o he_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o then_o they_o vouch_v over_o and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n &_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n together_o and_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o will_v be_v no_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n 44._o tail_n see_v before_o in_o fine_n &_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 44._o and_o if_o sprirituall_a person_n as_o bishop_n dean_n parson_n and_o such_o like_a suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a land_n such_o a_o recovery_n be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n 357._o successor_n blow_n manxelscase_v co._n 10._o 37â—_n 1._o 94._o blow_n 357._o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o some_o such_o prohibit_v case_n as_o before_o and_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o suffer_v by_o and_o between_o such_o person_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o such_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o warranty_n make_v upon_o which_o the_o voucher_n be_v have_v and_o albeit_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v recover_v in_o value_n for_o that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v no_o land_n to_o recover_v over_o in_o recompense_n and_o albeit_o that_o no_o execution_n be_v do_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v yet_o be_v the_o same_o regular_o a_o perpetual_a bar_n to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o same_o be_v have_v and_o their_o heir_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n in_o they_o and_o against_o all_o they_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n and_o their_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n that_o be_v depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n with_o this_o difference_n the_o recovery_n with_o the_o 1._o co._n 3._o 59_o lit._n bro._n sect._n 38._o blow_n manxels_n case_n 12_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 13_o ed._n 4._o 1._o single_a voucher_n do_v not_o bar_v any_o estate_n but_o such_o as_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n have_v so_o that_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o of_o any_o other_o estate_n as_o by_o disseisin_n or_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o the_o like_a this_o estate_n be_v not_o bar_v but_o the_o recovery_n with_o the_o double_a voucher_n do_v bind_v and_o bar_v all_o interest_n estate_n and_o title_n that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o warranty_n all_o which_o be_v further_o illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n follow_v 37._o follow_v co._n 3._o 5._o 10._o 37._o if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n if_o it_o be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n and_o to_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o 45._o thereupon_o co._n 1._o 135._o 136._o 3._o 59_o 12_o e._n 4._o 19_o 13_o e._n 4._o co._n 10._o 45._o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b_o b_o being_z then_o live_a and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n also_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o then_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n or_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o new_a estate_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o then_o take_v back_o a_o new_a estate_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o discontinuee_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n by_o this_o recovery_n the_o entail_n be_v not_o bar_v but_o by_o a_o recovery_n with_o a_o double_a voucher_n in_o these_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o therefore_o as_o where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o conusee_fw-fr feoffee_n or_o bargainee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o do_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o so_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr feoffee_n or_o bargainee_n do_v make_v a_o new_a estate_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o conusor_n feoffor_a or_o bargainor_a or_o he_o disseise_v the_o conusee_fw-fr feoffee_n or_o bargainee_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o another_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n by_o this_o recovery_n the_o first_o and_o second_o estate_n tail_n 8._o co._n 3._o 5._o blow_n in_o manxels_n case_n 1._o 8._o and_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o be_v bar_v so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n engender_v and_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o after_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o he_o discontinue_v and_o take_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o after_o discontinue_v again_o and_o take_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o after_o discontinue_v again_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o last_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n general_o and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n also_o and_o if_o a_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n have_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n to_o b_o and_z he_o and_z b_o have_v after_o make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o c_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o then_o she_o have_v dye_v and_o after_o a_o have_v enter_v upon_o c_o the_o feoffee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o w_n in_o fee_n against_o who_o i_o s_n have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o he_o have_v vouch_v a_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o 32._o co._n 3._o 5._o 6._o 32._o the_o husband_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o stranger_n and_o
the_o husband_n alone_o do_v discontinue_v the_o whole_a land_n by_o fine_a feoffement_n or_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o husband_n alone_o without_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n for_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n but_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o stranger_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o discontinue_v and_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v as_o in_o the_o last_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o in_o tail_n and_o i_o s_o discontinue_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o vouch_v i_o s_n alone_o this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n for_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n as_o before_o to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n or_o the_o husband_n alone_o do_v discontinue_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n both_o and_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v these_o be_v good_a recovery_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o to_o all_o other_o estate_n and_o where_o 37._o lit._n bro._n 37._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n these_o be_v good_a recovery_n and_o will_v bar_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o which_o his_o wife_n have_v a_o jointure_n 514._o blow_n 514._o or_o to_o which_o she_o will_v have_v title_n of_o dower_n after_o his_o death_n if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o this_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o &_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o recovery_n will_v bar_v they_o both_o but_o the_o husband_n alone_o without_o she_o can_v bar_v she_o of_o any_o such_o estate_n by_o a_o recovery_n for_o she_o may_v falsify_v and_o avoid_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o 14._o co._n 3._o 5._o 1._o 12_o ed._n 4._o 14._o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v with_o a_o single_a voucher_n this_o be_v no_o good_a recovery_n for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o bar_n to_o any_o of_o the_o estate_n albeit_o the_o husband_n do_v survive_v the_o wife_n and_o yet_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o 6._o co._n 3._o 6._o other_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o land_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o d_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_n b_o be_v he_o in_o the_o second_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o warranty_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o second_o estate_n tail_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o the_o first_o estate_n tail_n which_o a_o browne_n curâ—a_fw-fr mich._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o most_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n between_o pell_n &_o browne_n have_v if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o mortgagee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v no_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_n or_o bind_v the_o mortgagor_n but_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o condition_n break_v so_o if_o one_o give_v land_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o c_z shall_v have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o b_o do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v no_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o donor_n of_o the_o possibility_n for_o in_o both_o these_o case_n he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v bar_v have_v no_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n but_o a_o interest_n or_o possibility_n which_o can_v receive_v a_o recompense_n in_o value_n but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o mortgagee_n vouch_v to_o warranty_n the_o mortgagor_n or_o b_o the_o donee_n vouch_v the_o donor_n and_o so_o they_o vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v these_o will_v be_v good_a recovery_n to_o bar_n both_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a on_o a_o limitation_n or_o a_o condition_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o b_o pay_v to_o he_o 100_o l._n and_o then_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o in_o this_o case_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o that_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o 100_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n so_o if_o one_o by_o he_o will_v devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v unto_o a_o my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o my_o land_n in_o w_n pay_v 20_o l._n to_o b_o when_o a_o shall_v come_v to_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o that_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o ever_o and_o if_o a_o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n c_o being_n than_o live_v that_o then_o c_z shall_v have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o a_o pay_v the_o 20_o l._n to_o b_o at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o then_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o c_o of_o his_o estate_n but_o here_o it_o muâ—t_v be_v 5._o co._n 3._o 5._o note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n before_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o recovery_n be_v void_a it_o be_v mean_v as_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o they_o in_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n for_o as_o to_o the_o party_n themselves_o that_o do_v suffer_v the_o recovery_n the_o same_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n good_a and_o do_v bind_v they_o by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n and_o conclusion_n and_o it_o must_v be_v note_v also_o that_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v be_v not_o bar_v at_o all_o by_o the_o recovery_n or_o by_o his_o lachess_n of_o non-claime_a etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a the_o recoveror_n in_o common_a recovery_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_n 104._o stat._n 7_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o dier_n 31._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 104._o do_v 6._o the_o remedy_n of_o recoveror_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n and_o upon_o waist_n do_v shall_v have_v the_o like_a remedy_n against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o year_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v their_o executor_n or_o assign_n by_o distress_n avowry_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o
service_n reserve_v upon_o their_o lease_n that_o shall_v be_v due_a after_o the_o same_o recovery_n have_v and_o also_o like_o action_n for_o waste_v do_v after_o the_o recovery_n have_v and_o like_o remedy_n upon_o a_o disturbance_n in_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o advowson_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o lessor_n shall_v or_o may_v have_v have_v if_o the_o same_o recovery_n have_v never_o be_v have_v albeit_o the_o same_o lessee_n do_v never_o atturne_v to_o the_o same_o recoveror_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n reserve_v rend_v and_o before_o michaelmas_n he_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o this_o case_n the_o recoveror_n shall_v distrain_v for_o this_o rent_n which_o the_o lessor_n before_o the_o recovery_n can_v not_o distrain_v for_o but_o if_o the_o recovery_n have_v not_o be_v have_v he_o may_v have_v distrain_v a_o recovery_n may_v be_v defeat_v frustrate_v and_o avoid_v which_o be_v call_v how_o 7._o where_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v avoid_v or_o not_o and_o by_o who_o and_o how_o the_o falsify_v of_o a_o recovery_n in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o for_o many_o cause_n as_o for_o 515._o stat._n 23_o el._n cap._n 3._o co._n 5._o 40._o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d super_fw-la lit._n 46._o 104._o co._n 3._o 78._o dier_n 249._o co._n 3._o 4._o 1._o 62_o 5._o 39_o blow_n 515._o that_o there_o be_v some_o gross_a and_o substantial_a error_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o proceed_n but_o a_o recovery_n be_v not_o avoidable_o for_o false_a or_o incongruous_a latin_a rasure_n enterline_v misentr_v of_o any_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n misreturn_v or_o not_o return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o recovery_n fauxiâ—ier_fw-fr de_fw-fr recovery_n want_n of_o form_n in_o word_n and_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o substance_n because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n or_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v for_o that_o he_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n by_o right_n or_o wrong_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v bring_v as_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v avoid_v for_o that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o right_n be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_a to_o the_o recovery_n as_o when_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o disseisor_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n or_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o husband_n alone_o of_o the_o land_n whereunto_o his_o wife_n have_v title_n of_o dower_n or_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v avoid_v for_o that_o another_o have_v some_o estate_n in_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v as_o when_o there_o be_v a_o recovery_n have_v of_o land_n whereof_o there_o be_v alease_v or_o estate_n for_o year_n by_o statute_n elegit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a or_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v for_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o covin_z as_o when_o it_o be_v suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o disinherit_v he_o in_o reversion_n or_o when_o it_o be_v get_v by_o some_o undue_a practice_n and_o sinister_a deal_n for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v sometime_o make_v void_a by_o a_o vacat_fw-la or_o sentence_n of_o a_o court._n and_o where_o a_o recovery_n be_v avoidable_a or_o reversable_a for_o any_o of_o these_o or_o such_o other_o like_o cause_n it_o must_v be_v avoid_v by_o he_o who_o it_o do_v concern_v that_o be_v bar_v and_o bind_v by_o the_o same_o recovery_n that_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n if_o the_o same_o recovery_n have_v not_o be_v and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o who_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v as_o if_o a_o erroneous_a recovery_n be_v suffer_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n his_o issue_n or_o if_o they_o fail_v the_o next_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n shall_v defeat_v it_o so_o also_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o a_o stranger_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v avoid_v it_o and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o a_o disseisor_n the_o disseisee_n shall_v avoid_v it_o and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n the_o tenant_n for_o year_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o in_o these_o last_o case_n they_o shall_v falsify_v and_o avoid_v it_o during_o their_o particular_a estate_n only_o so_o also_o the_o wife_n shall_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o her_o husband_n alone_o as_o to_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n only_o and_o no_o long_o and_o further_o and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v falsify_v and_o avoid_v the_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n either_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o afterward_o but_o neither_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o any_o one_o by_o or_o under_o he_o or_o any_o other_o can_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n except_o it_o be_v for_o some_o such_o cause_n as_o before_o and_o the_o recoveror_n himself_o can_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n so_o neither_o can_v a_o guardian_n or_o a_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n as_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o stranger_n recover_v the_o manor_n by_o a_o feign_a title_n a_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v falsiâ—ie_v this_o recovery_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o a_o recovery_n be_v avoidable_a and_o a_o man_n have_v power_n give_v he_o to_o falsify_v he_o must_v do_v the_o same_o sometime_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o erroneous_a proceed_n and_o sometime_o by_o plead_v and_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o special_a matter_n as_o in_o the_o case_n where_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n or_o when_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o covin_z against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o the_o like_a and_o sometime_o by_o the_o show_n and_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o practice_n to_o the_o court_n and_o a_o motion_n make_v that_o a_o vacat_fw-la may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o cause_n allege_v and_o thus_o have_v do_v with_o the_o common_a assurance_n that_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n we_o come_v to_o the_o common_a assurance_n that_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o fait_z viz_o by_o deed_n and_o instrument_n of_o writing_n in_o the_o country_n wherein_o we_o must_v stay_v a_o while_n upon_o the_o learning_n of_o deed_n in_o general_a and_o from_o thence_o we_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o deed_n chap._n four_o of_o a_o deed._n a_o deed_n be_v a_o writing_n or_o instrument_n write_v in_o paper_n or_o parchment_n quid._n 〈◊〉_d a_o deed_n quid._n 35._o term_n of_o the_o law_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 35._o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o prove_v and_o testify_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n who_o deed_n it_o be_v to_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n all_o deed_n be_v either_o indent_v or_o poll._n the_o deed_n indent_v 25._o term_n of_o the_o law_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 229._o 143._o 38_o h._n 6._o 25._o â—oll_n 〈◊〉_d quotuplâ—â—_n indenture_n deed_n â—oll_n which_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o indenture_n be_v when_o the_o paper_n or_o parchment_n be_v cut_v and_o indent_a and_o it_o be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o writing_n contain_v a_o conveyance_n bargain_n contract_n covenant_n or_o matter_n of_o agreement_n between_o two_o or_o more_o and_o be_v indent_v in_o the_o top_n or_o side_n answerable_a to_o another_o that_o likewise_o do_v comprehend_v the_o self_n same_o matter_n and_o this_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v so_o indent_a for_o albeit_o it_o be_v call_v a_o indenture_n and_o begin_v in_o these_o word_n haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o actual_o indent_v it_o be_v no_o indenture_n and_o of_o the_o other_o side_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o call_v or_o these_o word_n be_v omit_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v indent_v it_o be_v a_o indenture_n and_o this_o be_v ancient_o call_v charta_n cyrographata_fw-la vel_fw-la communis_fw-la because_o each_o party_n have_v his_o part_n the_o deed_n poll_n be_v that_o which_o be_v plain_a without_o any_o indent_n when_o the_o parchment_n or_o paper_n be_v poll_v or_o cut_v even_o and_o this_o be_v ancient_o call_v charta_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o this_o be_v single_a and_o but_o one_o which_o the_o feoffee_n grantee_o or_o lessee_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v the_o deed_n indent_v be_v also_o sometime_o
then_o the_o 500l_o the_o interest_n and_o the_o 200l_n be_v cast_v together_o and_o so_o we_o agree_v upon_o a_o annuity_n of_o 80l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o fourteen_o year_n which_o be_v assure_v by_o conveyance_n unto_o i_o in_o this_o case_n the_o contract_n be_v usurious_a and_o all_o the_o assurance_n make_v to_o perfect_v it_o be_v void_a and_o yet_o regular_o where_o the_o principal_a money_n be_v lose_v case_n curia_fw-la hil._n 14._o ja._n b._n r._n sanders_n case_n the_o contract_n be_v not_o usurious_a if_o a_o man_n desire_v to_o borrow_v of_o i_o 100l_n for_o a_o year_n and_o i_o be_o content_a to_o let_v he_o have_v it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o 8l_o but_o withal_o i_o compel_v he_o to_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o i_o of_o a_o house_n at_o 60l_o rend_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v worth_a but_o 30l_o this_o contract_n be_v usurious_a and_o therefore_o the_o assurance_n thereupon_o make_v void_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n the_o 17_o of_o july_n 1579._o grant_v i_o a_o rent_n of_o 20l._n per_fw-la 69._o co._n 5._o 69._o annum_fw-la for_o the_o loan_n of_o 100l_n to_o be_v pay_v every_o half_a year_n and_o the_o first_o payment_n at_o christmas_n 1580._o and_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o we_o that_o if_o he_o pay_v the_o 100l_n the_o 17_o of_o july_n 1580._o that_o then_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v this_o contract_n be_v not_o usurious_a and_o therefore_o the_o assurance_n thereupon_o make_v be_v not_o void_a but_o good_a but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o private_a or_o collateral_a agreement_n between_o we_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o 100l_n and_o redeem_v the_o rent_n and_o that_o clause_n be_v put_v in_o only_a to_o evade_v the_o statute_n then_o be_v the_o contract_n usurious_a notwithstanding_o and_o the_o deed_n and_o assurance_n thereof_o void_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o one_o borrow_v 100l_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 8l_o per_fw-la centum_fw-la and_o curia_n hill_n 7._o jac._n b._n r._n curia_n the_o borrower_n do_v afterward_o pay_v part_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o all_o the_o use_n within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o lender_n do_v receive_v it_o or_o the_o lender_n do_v sue_v for_o his_o money_n within_o the_o year_n these_o subsequent_a act_n do_v not_o make_v the_o contract_n or_o deed_n or_o assurance_n thereof_o void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o if_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v not_o usurious_a no_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la can_v make_v it_o so_o if_o one_o borrow_v of_o i_o 10l_n and_o bound_v himself_o 79._o bro._n obligation_n 79._o to_o pay_v i_o by_o a_o day_n and_o moreover_o bind_v himself_o that_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o not_o by_o the_o day_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v i_o 20l._n for_o it_o this_o contract_n and_o the_o deed_n for_o perfection_n of_o it_o be_v good_a for_o this_o be_v not_o usurious_a for_o all_o obligation_n with_o condition_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n lend_v be_v of_o this_o nature_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o borrow_v 100l_n of_o i_o and_o for_o this_o mortgage_n land_n to_o i_o of_o a_o great_a value_n than_o 8l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o year_n end_v then_o the_o assurance_n to_o be_v void_a this_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o sure_a to_o have_v by_o the_o agreement_n more_o than_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o 8l_o per_fw-la centum_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o last_o case_n before_o if_o one_o borrow_v 100l_n for_o a_o year_n and_o give_v the_o broker_n 20l._n car._n per._n â—ust_z brigman_n hil._n 7._o car._n to_o procure_v it_o this_o will_v not_o make_v the_o contract_n usurious_a nor_o the_o assurance_n void_a but_o for_o this_o the_o broker_n may_v be_v punish_v also_o all_o obligation_n make_v to_o a_o sheriff_n contrary_n to_o the_o statute_n purchaser_n obligation_n make_v to_o a_o sheriff_n contrary_n to_o the_o statute_n collusion_n in_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n 1._o to_o deceive_v purchaser_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o ch_n 10._o be_v void_a or_o at_o least_o voidable_a by_o plead_v but_o of_o this_o see_v in_o obligation_n infra_fw-la a_o deed_n also_o make_v contain_v 18._o stat._n 27_o el._n ch_z 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o stat_fw-la 39_o el._n â—h_a 18._o the_o grant_n of_o any_o thing_n with_o intent_n and_o of_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v and_o defraud_v one_o that_o shall_v afterward_o buy_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n provide_v by_o a_o statute_n law_n that_o all_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n of_o land_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o proâ—it_v out_o of_o land_n make_v by_o whosoever_o with_o intent_n to_o deceive_v or_o defeat_v any_o that_o shall_v purchase_v the_o land_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o purchase_n shall_v be_v void_a against_o such_o purchaser_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o buy_v and_o against_o all_o other_o that_o come_v in_o by_o or_o under_o they_o but_o all_o such_o conveyance_n as_o be_v make_v bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o upon_o good_a consideration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v fraudulent_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n observe_v that_o conveyance_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v oppose_v to_o such_o as_o be_v upon_o and_o with_o any_o trust_n express_v or_o imply_v and_o good_a consideration_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n to_o distinguish_v from_o such_o as_o be_v not_o valuable_a as_o nature_n blood_n and_o the_o like_a if_o one_o convey_v land_n with_o a_o present_a or_o future_a power_n of_o revocation_n or_o alteration_n at_o his_o will_n that_o do_v convey_v it_o this_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n as_o against_o he_o that_o shall_v afterward_o purchase_v this_o land_n so_o that_o if_o one_o convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o blood_n with_o a_o future_a power_n as_o after_o the_o death_n of_o h_n or_o after_o such_o a_o day_n to_o revoke_v it_o and_o before_o the_o 83._o co._n 3._o 82._o 83._o day_n he_o sell_v this_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o deed_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a as_o to_o he_o that_o shall_v purchase_v the_o land_n to_o do_v he_o any_o hurt_n and_o if_o one_o convey_v land_n with_o such_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o defraud_v a_o purchasor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n to_o extinct_a the_o power_n and_o after_o sell_v the_o land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n both_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o deed_n as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o therefore_o void_a and_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n make_v 72._o co._n 6._o 72._o a_o lease_n for_o 100_o year_n to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n to_o prevent_v the_o drown_n of_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o he_o do_v assign_v over_o the_o lease_n to_o certain_a friend_n of_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n a_o infant_n under_o pretence_n to_o pay_v debt_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n do_v continue_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v estate_n and_o do_v all_o act_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n the_o son_n pay_v no_o debt_n and_o the_o assignment_n albeit_o divers_a person_n of_o quality_n be_v name_v assign_n be_v deliver_v to_o one_o of_o the_o assign_v of_o mean_a estate_n in_o private_a and_o after_o the_o father_n do_v sell_v the_o land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n this_o assignment_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n and_o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o after_o continue_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o son_n after_o the_o father_n death_n and_o he_o sell_v it_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n may_v avoid_v the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o son_n himself_o and_o that_o whether_o the_o son_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o his_o father_n or_o not_o and_o if_o the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o a_o purchasor_n as_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o
therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n perceive_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v intend_v to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o bar_v he_o by_o a_o common_a recovery_n do_v sell_v his_o remainder_n by_o deed_n enrol_v to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v sell_v the_o land_n by_o common_a recovery_n for_o good_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v this_o deed_n to_o the_o king_n whereby_o also_o appear_v that_o a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n may_v be_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o so_o be_v it_o rule_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hide_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n at_o guildhall_n 3_o car._n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n in_o fee_n case_n m._n 4._o jaâ—_n cowell_n &_o bart._n case_n and_o then_o for_o good_a consideration_n make_v another_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o year_n upon_o good_a consideration_n r._n per._n 2_o justiniano_n hil._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n and_o after_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o c_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o good_a &_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o b_o do_v not_o discover_v this_o but_o drive_v this_o bargain_n with_o c_o and_o be_v witness_n to_o this_o second_o lease_n and_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o except_v in_o the_o second_o lease_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o c._n and_o in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n albeit_o the_o purchasor_n before_o he_o make_v his_o bargain_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o fraudulent_a 83._o co._n 5._o 60._o co._n 3._o 83._o conveyance_n yet_o shall_v he_o avoid_v it_o as_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o such_o conveyance_n and_o deed_n make_v as_o before_o shall_v never_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a as_o against_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o thing_n afterward_o if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n that_o will_v be_v fraudulent_a &_o void_a as_o to_o such_o a_o purchasor_n to_o a_o and_o after_o make_v another_o lease_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la to_z b_o but_o without_o any_o rent_n or_o fine_a give_v for_o it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o against_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o not_o void_a so_o if_o one_o covenant_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o heir_n male_n &c._n &c._n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n by_o a_o day_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o his_o issue_n male_a and_o before_o the_o day_n he_o make_v a_o lease_n that_o be_v fraudulent_a for_o many_o year_n of_o purpose_n and_o after_o he_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a according_o in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a by_o this_o statute_n as_o against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v somewhat_o foolish_a and_o give_v to_o waste_v be_v persuade_v to_o settle_v his_o land_n upon_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n of_o purpose_n to_o maintain_v himself_o with_o it_o and_o after_o some_o of_o his_o lewd_a companion_n inveigle_v he_o and_o get_v he_o for_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o convey_v it_o to_o they_o in_o this_o case_n the_o conveyance_n first_o make_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o against_o these_o purchaser_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a against_o they_o and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o term_n for_o 60._o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o make_v it_o away_o 3._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o and_o then_o he_o do_v forge_v a_o lease_n for_o 90._o year_n absolute_o and_o after_o by_o indenture_n recite_v this_o forge_a lease_n for_o valuable_a and_o good_a consideration_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v this_o forge_a lease_n and_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o void_a and_o that_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o the_o forge_a lease_n a_o deed_n also_o make_v of_o any_o thing_n with_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v 82._o stat._n 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 2_o r._n 2._o ch_n 3._o 1â—_n el._n ch_n 5._o co._n 3._o 82._o duty_n 2_o to_o deceive_v creditor_n and_o other_o of_o debt_n and_o such_o like_a duty_n and_o defeat_v creditor_n of_o their_o just_a debt_n and_o duty_n be_v void_a also_o as_o against_o such_o person_n for_o it_o be_v provide_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o other_o statute_n that_o all_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_n alienation_n bargain_n and_o conveyance_n of_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n and_o chattel_n or_o any_o rent_n profit_n or_o commodity_n out_o of_o land_n make_v by_o fraud_n or_o collusion_n of_o trust_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o with_o intent_n to_o hinder_v and_o delay_v or_o put_v off_o or_o put_v by_o creditor_n or_o other_o of_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a action_n suit_n debt_n account_n damage_n penalty_n forfeiture_n hariot_n mortuary_n or_o relief_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o against_o they_o to_o who_o such_o thing_n shall_v belong_v and_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o thing_n notwithstanding_o but_o all_o such_o as_o be_v make_v bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o upon_o good_a consideration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v fraudulent_a by_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o these_o case_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v heed_v if_o a_o man_n a_o little_a before_o his_o 295._o co._n 5._o 60._o 3._o 82._o dyer_n 295._o death_n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o child_n or_o friend_n of_o his_o blood_n with_o a_o proviso_n to_o make_v it_o void_a at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o as_o his_o own_o or_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o it_o to_o friend_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n have_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o any_o especialty_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o a_o warranty_n and_o asset_n shall_v not_o bind_v his_o son_n for_o other_o land_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n this_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v relief_n upon_o this_o land_n by_o the_o dissent_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v after_o suit_n begin_v and_o more_o especial_o when_o any_o judgement_n be_v have_v upon_o the_o suit_n against_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o deed_n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n for_o good_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v indebt_v to_o a_o 20l._n and_o to_o b_o 40l_n 54._o co._n 3._o 80._o 83._o bro._n do_v 20._o blow_n 54._o and_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20l._n and_o a_o do_v sue_v the_o debtor_n for_o his_o 20l._n and_o hang_v this_o suit_n the_o debtor_n secret_o make_v a_o general_a deed_n of_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a to_o b_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o yet_o do_v afterward_o continue_v the_o occupation_n and_o use_v the_o good_n as_o his_o own_o and_o after_o a_o get_v judgement_n and_o execution_n in_o this_o case_n the_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o b_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o therefore_o void_a as_o against_o a._n so_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o b_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o before_o any_o suit_n begin_v by_o a_o with_o any_o express_a or_o implicit_a trust_n as_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o b_o shall_v be_v favourable_a to_o the_o debtor_n or_o that_o if_o the_o debtor_n provide_v the_o money_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n again_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o debtor_n to_o enjoy_v and_o use_v the_o good_n and_o pay_v he_o as_o he_o can_v in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o deed_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o make_v bonâ—_n fide_fw-la so_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n or_o for_o no_o consideration_n give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o child_n or_o cousin_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v a_o void_a deed_n as_o to_o the_o creditor_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw
so_o if_o one_o give_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o his_o executor_n in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o deed_n of_o gift_n this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o creditor_n and_o albeit_o those_o to_o who_o the_o deed_n of_o fraud_n be_v make_v know_v nothing_o of_o the_o fraudy_a yet_o be_v the_o deed_n fraudulent_a in_o that_o case_n also_o as_o well_o as_o where_o they_o be_v privy_a to_o it_o if_o after_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_n be_v sue_v out_o the_o debtor_n 25._o co._n 2._o 25._o make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o good_n to_o one_o of_o his_o creditor_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n in_o this_o case_n this_o deed_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o against_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creditor_n and_o as_o to_o the_o commissioner_n and_o they_o may_v order_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o estate_n notwithstanding_o but_o if_o a_o bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n mortgage_v his_o land_n case_n by_o the_o two_o judge_n of_o assize_n aug._n 5._o car._n in_o com._n south_n lady_n lambert_n case_n whereof_o he_o have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n to_o b_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o repay_v the_o money_n to_o b_o a_o year_n after_o that_o he_o shall_v reenter_v and_o b_o do_v covenant_n with_o a_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o until_o that_o time_n etc._n etc._n a_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n and_z b_o hope_v that_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o in_o time_n do_v suffer_v he_o to_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o and_o in_o the_o interim_n judgement_n be_v have_v against_o a_o upon_o a_o bond_n and_o execution_n award_v in_o this_o case_n execution_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v of_o this_o lease_n for_o this_o deed_n of_o mortgage_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o to_o the_o creditor_n for_o when_o a_o conveyance_n be_v not_o fraudulent_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a for_o any_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o and_z b_o of_o the_o potscase_v mich._n 19_o jac._n co._n b._n miller_n &_o potscase_v 6_o part_n and_o m_n come_v to_o a_o to_o buy_v his_o part_n and_o after_o m_n say_v to_o a_o my_o counsel_n tell_v i_o i_o can_v safe_o buy_v of_o you_o unless_o b_o join_v and_o after_o b_o do_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 15l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o this_o manor_n to_o c_o her_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n and_o this_o be_v about_o 1o._o jac._n c_o being_n than_o but_o about_o three_o year_n old_a with_o proviso_n that_o if_o d_o who_o b_o do_v then_o intend_v to_o marry_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v c_o the_o like_a rent_n of_o 15l_o and_o for_o the_o like_a estate_n out_o of_o 20l._n land_n by_o the_o year_n of_o the_o land_n of_o b_o than_o the_o say_v grant_v to_o be_v void_a and_o after_o the_o say_v a_o buy_v the_o 6_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o b_o and_z d_o her_o husband_n be_v intermaried_a and_o after_o a_o b_o and_z d_o her_o husband_n join_v in_o the_o grant_n to_o m_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o this_o grant_n to_o c_o be_v not_o fraudulent_a and_o void_a if_o one_o do_v hold_v his_o land_n to_o pay_v a_o hariot_n 57_o co._n 10._o 56_o 57_o at_o the_o death_n of_o every_o one_o that_o die_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o he_o infeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n and_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o son_n and_o i_o and_o the_o son_n to_o prevent_v the_o dower_n of_o his_o intend_a wife_n during_o his_o father_n life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n unto_o his_o father_n if_o his_o father_n live_v so_o long_o and_o afterward_o the_o marriage_n be_v have_v the_o father_n pay_v the_o rent_n the_o son_n do_v suit_n of_o court_n for_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o deceive_v he_o of_o his_o hariot_n because_o it_o be_v make_v to_o another_o 129._o stat._n 52_o h._n 3._o c._n 9_o 34_o h._n 8._o ch_n 5._o co._n 6._o 76._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 59_o blow_n 49._o co._n 8._o 164._o 9_o 129._o end_n a_o deed_n also_o make_v to_o defeat_v the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n of_o his_o &c_n 3._o to_o deceive_v lord_n of_o their_o wardship_n &c_n &c_n wardship_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n convey_v and_o therefore_o if_o any_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o defeat_v and_o defraud_v the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o his_o wardship_n primer_n seisin_n or_o any_o other_o benefit_n appoint_v and_o preserve_v for_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o a_o three_o part_n thereof_o against_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n who_o shall_v notwithstanding_o have_v their_o wardship_n and_o other_o benefit_n as_o if_o none_o such_o be_v make_v as_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n by_o deed_n enfeoffe_v his_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a heir_n within_o age_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o heir_n or_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o heir_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v reinfeoffe_v his_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n preferment_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o infeoff_v another_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n till_o he_o have_v a_o heir_n male_a and_o then_o to_o reinfeoffe_v he_o all_o these_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a as_o to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o against_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o benefit_n they_o be_v to_o have_v of_o and_o by_o the_o land_n but_o no_o conveyance_n in_o these_o case_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o so_o void_a for_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n to_o two_o whereof_o his_o heir_n be_v one_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n of_o any_o part_n so_o if_o such_o a_o joyntenant_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o moiety_n to_o a_o stranger_n 94._o stranger_n dyer_n 9_o co._n 2._o 94._o and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o feoffment_n be_v fraudulent_a for_o a_o three_o part_n as_o before_o if_o the_o feoffee_n die_v or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n in_o these_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v become_v good_a again_o and_o the_o collusion_n go_v if_o a_o 57_o dyer_n 268._o co._n 10._o 57_o man_n for_o fear_n of_o debt_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o friend_n with_o condition_n that_o upon_o payment_n of_o 10l_n they_o shall_v convey_v it_o to_o those_o who_o he_o shall_v appoint_v in_o this_o case_n the_o conveyance_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v do_v to_o another_o end_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a conveyance_n against_o all_o man_n but_o the_o creditor_n where_o deed_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o for_o want_n of_o inrollment_n atturnment_n livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o the_o like_a see_v afterward_o if_o a_o deed_n that_o be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o make_v in_o his_o creation_n shall_v 9_o co._n 11._o 27._o 5._o 119._o dyer_n 59_o 261._o perk._n sect._n 123._o 135._o kelw._n 162._o fitz._n release_v 27._o 14_o h._n 8._o 25._o bro._n fait_z 9_o rasure_n 6_o where_o a_o deed_n good_a in_o his_o creation_n may_v become_v void_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o what_o will_v make_v such_o a_o deed_n void_a or_o not_o 1._o by_o rasure_n be_v afterward_o alter_v by_o rasure_n interline_v addition_n draw_v a_o line_n through_o the_o word_n though_o they_o be_v still_o legible_a or_o by_o write_v new_a letter_n upon_o the_o old_a in_o any_o material_a place_n or_o part_n of_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o grant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grantor_n grantee_o or_o in_o the_o thing_n grant_v or_o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o
be_v good_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a also_o if_o prerogative_n prerogative_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n in_o write_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o may_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o contract_n to_o produce_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n though_o not_o as_o a_o rent_n to_o be_v distrain_v debt_n debt_n for_o and_o thus_o by_o apt_a word_n a_o apt_a rent_n out_o of_o manor_n and_o such_o like_a memorable_a thing_n or_o divers_a rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v upon_o one_o grant_n as_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o manor_n of_o a_o b_o and_o c_o render_v for_o 213._o co._n 5._o 55._o dier_n 308._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o 164._o 213._o a_o 20_o s._n for_o b_o 20_o s._n and_o for_o c_o 20_o s._n these_o be_v good_a rent_n and_o several_a so_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o manor_n of_o a_o b_o and_o c_o render_v 3_o l._n viz._n for_o a_o 20_o s._n for_o b_o 20_o s._n and_o for_o c_o 20_o s._n this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v entire_a also_o one_o may_v reserve_v one_o rent_n one_o year_n and_o another_o rend_v another_o year_n as_o 10_o s._n one_o year_n and_o 20_o s._n another_o year_n or_o one_o may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v every_o second_o or_o three_o year_n and_o no_o rent_n the_o other_o year_n or_o one_o may_v reserve_v one_o kind_n of_o rent_n one_o year_n and_o another_o kind_n of_o rent_n another_o year_n and_o these_o reservation_n be_v good_a and_o these_o 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 225._o 8_o h._n 7._o 9_o bro._n fine_a 36._o reservation_n 4._o reservation_n may_v be_v by_o fine_a aswell_o as_o by_o deed_n or_o it_o may_v be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n or_o upon_o a_o partition_n to_o make_v a_o equality_n without_o any_o deed_n at_o all_o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o exchange_n to_o make_v a_o equality_n it_o be_v not_o good_a except_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n 222._o deed_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o 143._o 47._o dier_n 222._o if_o two_o joint_a tenant_n join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o their_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n and_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o alone_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o word_n or_o by_o deed_n poll_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o they_o both_o case_n both_o adjudge_v mich._n 8._o car._n in_o blands_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n join_v his_o wife_n with_o he_o and_o they_o both_o assign_v over_o this_o term_n by_o indenture_n render_v a_o rent_n to_o they_o two_o and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o she_o do_v not_o seal_v the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n the_o reservation_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n be_v void_a and_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v of_o the_o rent_n to_o a_o strange_a that_o be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o to_o he_o only_o this_o reservation_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o father_n and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a by_o indenture_n lease_n 3._o hobart_n rep._n 274._o oat_n &_o fith_n co._n 3._o his_o land_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o father_n death_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o son_n it_o be_v void_a a_o condition_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o restraint_n in_o a_o deed_n or_o a_o bridle_n annex_v and_o join_v to_o a_o estate_n stay_v and_o suspend_v the_o same_o and_o make_v quid._n 10._o condition_n quid._n it_o incertain_a whether_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n or_o no._n a_o warranty_n be_v a_o clause_n or_o covenant_n make_v in_o a_o deed_n by_o the_o one_o quid._n 11._o warranty_n quid._n party_n unto_o the_o other_o whereby_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n or_o lessor_n do_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n grant_v to_o warrant_v and_o secure_a land_n grant_v to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n or_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o estate_n a_o covenant_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o agreement_n contain_v in_o a_o deed_n whereby_o quid._n 12._o covenant_n quid._n either_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v perform_v or_o give_v something_o to_o the_o other_o and_o of_o all_o these_o see_v at_o large_a afterward_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o deed_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v 1._o how_o a_o 66._o co._n super_fw-la lit_n 302._o perk._n sect._n 66._o deed_n in_o the_o gross_a shall_v be_v take_v and_o enure_v 2._o how_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v take_v 13._o how_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_n a_o deed_n of_o grant_n in_o gross_a shall_v enâ—â—re_v and_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v and_o expound_v in_o the_o several_a part_n and_o piece_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o first_o these_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o if_o divers_a join_v in_o a_o deed_n and_o some_o be_v able_a to_o make_v such_o a_o deed_n and_o some_o be_v not_o this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o deed_n alone_o that_o be_v able_a as_o if_o divers_a join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o deed_n &_o one_o alone_o have_v all_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o thing_n grant_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o grant_n alone_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o one_o that_o be_v uncapable_a and_o to_o other_o that_o be_v capable_a in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v enure_v only_o to_o he_o that_o be_v capable_a 2._o a_o deed_n that_o be_v intend_v and_o make_v 49._o dier_n 251._o co._n 2._o 35._o &_o supper_n lit._n 49._o to_o one_o purpose_n may_v enure_v to_o another_o for_o if_o it_o will_v not_o take_v effect_n that_o way_n it_o be_v intend_v it_o may_v take_v effect_n another_o way_n and_o therefore_o a_o deed_n make_v and_o intend_v for_o a_o release_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n a_o atturnment_n or_o a_o surrender_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o way_n to_o pass_v land_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v they_o one_o way_n and_o they_o will_v not_o pass_v that_o way_n in_o this_o case_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la it_o may_v pass_v the_o other_o way_n as_o if_o a_o man_n beseise_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o let_v one_o of_o they_o for_o year_n and_o after_o intend_v to_o pass_v they_o both_o by_o feoffement_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffement_n and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o acre_n in_o possession_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o the_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n the_o acre_n in_o possession_n only_o do_v pass_v but_o if_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o other_o acre_n atturne_v then_o the_o reversion_n of_o that_o acre_n will_v pass_v also_o but_o where_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v land_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n and_o settle_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n there_o in_o many_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o his_o son_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n no_o use_n shall_v arise_v to_o the_o son_n so_o if_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n no_o use_n will_v arise_v and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o ch._n justice_n popham_n b._n r._n for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n do_v work_n much_o in_o the_o raise_n and_o direction_n of_o use_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n do_v intend_v to_o pass_v land_n one_o way_n it_o shall_v never_o pass_v another_o way_n contrary_a to_o 96._o dier_n 96._o his_o intent_n as_o if_o one_o covenant_n for_o good_a consideration_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o no_o fine_n be_v levy_v no_o use_n shall_v arise_v upon_o the_o covenant_n if_o one_o by_o word_n of_o bargain_n sell_v give_v case_n 19_o eliz._n thorold_n &_o gordens_n case_n and_o grant_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o his_o house_n for_o money_n and_o intend_v to_o pass_v it_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o inrolment_n the_o deed_n be_v make_v there_o be_v a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o house_n whereof_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v he_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n before_o he_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a and_o that_o delivery_n shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o intent_n be_v apparent_a to_o
in_o reversion_n if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n 80._o perk._n sect._n 80._o and_o they_o lease_n it_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o one_o of_o the_o lessor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v it_o shall_v enure_v for_o a_o moiety_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n by_o way_n of_o surrender_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o his_o tenant_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o shall_v enure_v 140._o perk._n sect._n 81_o dier_n 140._o for_o a_o moiety_n to_o the_o tenant_n by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o stranger_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n if_o tenant_n 83._o perk._n sect._n 82_o 83._o for_o life_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o woman_n sole_a grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n this_o shall_v enure_v for_o the_o whole_a by_o way_n of_o grant_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o lessee_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o lessor_n this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o two_o joint_a tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o one_o of_o his_o tenant_n in_o fee_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v take_v effect_n for_o the_o whole_a by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n and_o one_o of_o they_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o lessee_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n for_o the_o whole_a if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o 2._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 372._o co._n 7._o 14._o 1._o 147_o 148._o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 4._o 2._o descent_n make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o one_o deed_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n thereupon_o this_o be_v the_o feoffement_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi 6._o if_o one_o have_v divers_a estate_n in_o land_n and_o he_o make_v any_o charge_n or_o grant_v upon_o or_o out_o of_o it_o this_o shall_v issue_v out_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o possession_n and_o a_o ancient_a right_n and_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v issue_v out_o of_o both_o the_o estate_n and_o it_o shall_v enure_v from_o he_o 592._o perk._n sect._n 592._o have_v several_a estate_n as_o it_o shall_v enure_v from_o several_a person_n have_v the_o same_o estate_n quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_fw-la concurrant_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la â—quum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la 7._o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o a_o manor_n by_o grant_n recite_v his_o grant_n grant_v the_o same_o rent_n to_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n do_v issue_n to_o have_v and_o perceive_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o surrender_v to_o he_o the_o deed_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n but_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o which_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n may_v take_v advantage_n if_o he_o do_v not_o by_o grant_v away_o the_o rent_n purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o thereby_o 302._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 302._o commit_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o some_o such_o like_a mean_n prejudice_v himself_o for_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o rent_n will_v be_v extinct_a and_o determine_v if_o a_o disseisor_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n do_v grant_v it_o over_o to_o another_o or_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v 69._o perk._n sect._n 69._o grant_v over_o this_o remainder_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturne_v these_o grant_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o grant_n and_o a_o confirmation_n also_o ne_fw-la res_fw-la pereat_fw-la if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o white_a acre_n and_o two_o other_o acre_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v by_o deed_n to_o his_o tenant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o distrain_v his_o tenant_n in_o white_a acre_n for_o his_o service_n this_o grant_n shall_v not_o enure_v to_o determine_v the_o seignory_n in_o any_o part_n but_o as_o a_o curia_n mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n curia_n covenant_n so_o that_o if_o he_o do_v distrain_v in_o white_a acre_n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o wood_n of_o 200._o acre_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v cut_v therein_o 4._o or_o 5._o acre_n every_o year_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o will_v be_v grant_v and_o the_o grant_n shall_v enure_v to_o pass_v it_o yet_o the_o grantee_n can_v cut_v no_o more_o but_o 4._o or_o 5._o acre_n by_o the_o year_n and_o yet_o the_o grantor_n as_o this_o case_n be_v can_v not_o himself_o cut_v any_o of_o the_o wood_n during_o the_o time_n as_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v to_o another_o that_o he_o shall_v cut_v every_o year_n 4._o or_o 5._o acre_n in_o such_o a_o wood_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grantor_n may_v notwithstanding_o cut_v as_o much_o as_o he_o will_n and_o here_o note_v that_o in_o all_o the_o case_n before_o according_a to_o the_o construction_n that_o the_o law_n make_v of_o the_o deed_n so_o must_v the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o use_v it_o set_v it_o forth_o and_o plead_v it_o as_o when_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o lease_n than_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n see_v more_o in_o release_v numb_a 9_o surrender_v numb_a 7._o confirmation_n numb_a 7._o in_o the_o construction_n of_o deed_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v rule_v 14._o how_o a_o deed_n of_o grant_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o take_v in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o branch_n thereof_o general_n rule_v some_o general_a rule_n that_o be_v appliable_a to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o deed_n and_o some_o that_o be_v appliable_a only_o to_o some_o kind_n of_o deed_n and_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n only_o in_o the_o construction_n therefore_o 154._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 313._o lit._n sect._n 563._o blow_n 160._o 154._o of_o all_o part_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o deed_n these_o rule_n be_v universal_o observe_v 1._o that_o the_o construction_n be_v favourable_a and_o as_o near_o to_o the_o mind_n and_o apparent_a intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v and_o law_n will_v permit_v for_o benign_a sunt_fw-la faciendae_fw-la interpretationes_fw-la cartarum_fw-la propter_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la laicorum_fw-la et_fw-la verba_fw-la intentioni_fw-la non_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la debent_fw-la inservire_fw-la as_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n grant_v the_o tenement_n to_o one_o man_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n howbeit_o a_o grant_n may_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o release_n and_o a_o release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n yet_o because_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o suspension_n only_o of_o the_o 1._o doct._n &_o stud._n 39_o lit._n cap._n 1._o service_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o service_n shall_v go_v afterward_o to_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v apparent_o against_o law_n then_o the_o construction_n shall_v not_o apply_v the_o deed_n to_o their_o intent_n as_o if_o one_o give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o 20._o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v so_o if_o one_o by_o deed_n intend_v to_o give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n give_v the_o land_n to_o he_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n â—7_n blow_n 161._o 16_o h._n 8._o 10._o dier_n 15._o fitz._n bar_n 237._o bro._n don._n 14._o 17_o e._n 3._o 7._o 46_o e._n 3._o â—7_n for_o ever_o without_o these_o word_n be_v his_o heir_n this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n at_o the_o most_o 2._o that_o the_o
recovery_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n in_o the_o case_n of_o exchange_n also_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n for_o which_o see_v exchange_n it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thing_n he_o may_v condition_n etc._n 21_o h._n 7._o 24._o perk._n sect._n 707_o 708._o etc._n etc._n thereunto_o 3._o what_o thing_n may_v be_v make_v and_o do_v upon_o condition_n and_o to_o what_o thing_n a_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v or_o not_o and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v make_v and_o annex_v thereunto_o with_o it_o as_o he_o will_n condition_n in_o deed_n therefore_o may_v be_v annex_v to_o thing_n inheritable_a to_o frank_a tenement_n or_o to_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o a_o grant_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a thing_n in_o feesimple_n feetaile_v or_o for_o life_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o condition_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n for_o year_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n and_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v for_o five_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n within_o the_o first_o two_o year_n 10._o mark_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n otherwise_o but_o for_o five_o year_n also_o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n may_v grant_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n or_o either_o of_o they_o on_o condition_n a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n marchant_n 242._o perk._n sect._n 281._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 274._o perk._n sect._n 724._o co._n 8._o 98._o dier_n 242._o staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la may_v grant_v their_o estate_n upon_o condition_n the_o lord_n may_v grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o his_o tenant_n on_o condition_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o condition_n the_o king_n may_v make_v letter_n patent_n of_o denization_n to_o a_o alien_n or_o a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n to_o a_o man_n for_o his_o life_n upon_o condition_n also_o release_v and_o confirmation_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n and_o a_o submission_n to_o a_o award_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o institution_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o a_o induction_n may_v not_o be_v 74._o co._n 2._o 74._o on_o a_o condition_n a_o atturnment_n or_o a_o express_a manumission_n of_o 274._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 274._o a_o villain_n can_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a as_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n and_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v release_v upon_o a_o condition_n as_o some_o hold_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v hold_v by_o other_o clear_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a ideo_fw-la quere_z a_o award_n can_v be_v make_v on_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o sherers_n case_n 35_o eliz._n a_o contract_n or_o sale_n of_o a_o chattel_n 713._o perk._n sect._n 712_o 713._o personal_a as_o a_o ox_n or_o the_o like_a may_v be_v upon_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o sell_v his_o horse_n to_o b_o that_o if_o a_o do_v such_o a_o act_n than_o that_o b_o shall_v pay_v 5_o l._n at_o the_o day_n agree_v upon_o otherwise_o but_o 4_o li._n so_o if_o i_o agree_v with_o a_o physician_n that_o if_o he_o cure_v such_o a_o disease_n he_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v have_v the_o money_n until_o he_o have_v do_v the_o cure_n as_o where_o i_o promise_v a_o man_n 10_o l._n when_o he_o have_v build_v such_o a_o house_n in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v have_v the_o money_n until_o the_o house_n be_v build_v also_o retain_v of_o servant_n delivery_n of_o charter_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o executor_n assent_v 28._o co._n 4._o 28._o to_o a_o legacy_n upon_o a_o condition_n the_o assent_n be_v good_a but_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o condition_n annex_v to_o estate_n in_o all_o the_o case_n before_o 216._o lit._n sect._n 365._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 161._o 216._o howsoever_o they_o be_v most_o frequent_o and_o safe_o make_v by_o deed_n in_o writing_n yet_o it_o seem_v such_o condition_n may_v be_v make_v and_o annex_v to_o any_o estate_n of_o a_o thing_n grantable_a without_o deed_n without_o any_o write_n 715._o doct._n &_o stâ—_n 16._o perk._n sect._n 715._o at_o all_o howsoever_o in_o some_o case_n it_o can_v be_v well_o plead_v nor_o use_v without_o a_o deed_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o if_o a_o condition_n be_v plead_v in_o any_o action_n to_o deâ—eat_v a_o freehold_n the_o deed_n wherein_o the_o condition_n be_v contain_v must_v be_v show_v but_o of_o chattel_n real_a as_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o like_a or_o grant_v of_o chattel_n personal_a a_o man_n may_v plead_v that_o such_o lease_n and_o grant_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n without_o show_v the_o deed_n and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n also_o of_o a_o condition_n to_o avoid_v a_o freehold_n it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n and_o they_o may_v find_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a as_o it_o be_v and_o so_o the_o party_n may_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n without_o show_v any_o deed_n of_o it_o also_o the_o 40._o co._n 5._o 40._o plead_n of_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n without_o deed_n and_o reentry_n be_v good_a if_o the_o party_n confess_v the_o condition_n a_o condition_n may_v 90._o co._n 8._o 90._o be_v annex_v to_o a_o limitation_n of_o use_n and_o thereby_o the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v void_a see_v use_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o express_a condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o general_n 6._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 186._o perk._n sect._n 818._o litt._n sect._n 358._o dier_n 6._o be_v this_o that_o it_o can_v be_v make_v by_o nor_o reserve_v to_o a_o stranger_n limitation_n 4._o the_o nature_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n and_o of_o a_o limitation_n but_o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o and_o reserve_v to_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n and_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v over_o to_o another_o except_o it_o be_v to_o and_o with_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v and_o incident_a and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a in_o all_o case_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o both_o the_o party_n be_v so_o suspend_v by_o the_o condition_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o alone_o can_v well_o make_v any_o estate_n or_o charge_n of_o or_o upon_o the_o land_n for_o the_o party_n that_o do_v depart_v with_o the_o estate_n and_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v the_o thing_n again_o upon_o the_o performance_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n can_v grant_v or_o charge_v the_o thing_n at_o all_o and_o 819._o dier_n 298._o co._n 8._o 44._o perk._n sect._n 818_o 819._o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n grant_v or_o charge_v it_o it_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o condition_n still_o for_o the_o condition_n do_v always_o attend_v and_o wait_v upon_o the_o estate_n or_o thing_n whereunto_o it_o be_v annex_v so_o that_o although_o the_o same_o do_v pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n yet_o be_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n still_o and_o albeit_o some_o of_o they_o be_v person_n privilege_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o the_o king_n infant_n and_o woman_n covert_a yet_o they_o also_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o condition_n and_o a_o man_n that_o come_v to_o the_o thing_n by_o wrong_n as_o a_o disseisor_n of_o land_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n upon_o condition_n in_o be_v shall_v hold_v the_o same_o subject_n to_o the_o condition_n also_o and_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v or_o perform_v 224._o dier_n 117._o co._n 10._o in_o mary_n portingtons_n caâ—e_n super_fw-la litt._n 230._o litt._n sect._n 374._o perk._n sect._n 564._o so_o 108._o litt._n â—o_o 224._o dier_n 127._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 224._o etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a estate_n shall_v be_v defeat_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o will_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v not_o this_o ten_o pound_n the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v avoid_v also_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la unless_o by_o special_a limitation_n it_o be_v otherwise_o provide_v as_o if_o a_o grant_n by_o indenture_n land_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o in_o fee_n render_v rend_v to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o condition_n that_o
c_o this_o do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a or_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n proviso_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la prosternet_fw-la domus_fw-la voluntary_a in_o this_o case_n howsoever_o this_o do_v make_v the_o privilege_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a or_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v provide_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o not_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n so_o if_o in_o a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n after_o the_o habendum_fw-la there_o be_v these_o 318._o dier_n 318._o word_n viz_o upon_o these_o condition_n follow_v viz._n that_o if_o the_o vendor_n pay_v the_o vendee_fw-mi twenty_o pound_n at_o easter_n and_o enfeoffe_v he_o of_o a_o meadow_n call_v s_o before_o whitsuntide_n that_o the_o bargain_n shall_v be_v void_a provide_v nevertheless_o that_o the_o bargainer_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n fortwenty_n year_n without_o the_o let_v of_o the_o bargainee_n it_o seem_v this_o provide_v in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v 7._o 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o bâ—o_o condition_n 7._o make_v of_o a_o house_n &_o among_o the_o covenant_n these_o word_n be_v insert_v provide_v also_o that_o if_o the_o lessor_n will_v dwell_v upon_o it_o or_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n than_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v do_v covenant_n upon_o one_o year_n warning_n to_o remove_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o lessor_n this_o lease_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o condition_n but_o a_o covenant_n only_o litt._n only_o câ—â—ia_fw-it pasche_fw-it 14_o jac._n br._n in_o the_o case_n of_o muddy_a co._n super_fw-la litt._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o without_o any_o more_o word_n this_o be_v no_o good_a condition_n the_o word_n si_fw-mi also_o do_v not_o always_o make_v a_o condition_n for_o sometime_o it_o make_v a_o limitation_n as_o when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n if_o i_o s_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o there_o be_v other_o word_n also_o that_o in_o the_o king_n grant_v in_o last_o will_n 34._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 236_o 237._o doct._n &_o stud._n 122._o dier_n 138._o blow_n 142._o 7_o h._n 4._o 22._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o co._n 10._o 42._o dier_n 318._o doct._n &_o stu._n 34._o and_o testament_n and_o other_o special_a case_n do_v make_v condition_n as_o ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la propositum_fw-la intentionem_fw-la pay_v and_o the_o like_a so_o that_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n ea_fw-la intention_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o w_n s_o ten_o pound_n or_o pay_v or_o so_o as_o he_o pay_v to_o w_n s_o ten_o pound_n or_o to_o sell_v etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a condition_n but_o these_o word_n regular_o do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n when_o they_o be_v use_v in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v do_v or_o not_o do_v such_o a_o act_n these_o word_n do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a but_o it_o be_v absolute_a notwithstanding_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o these_o word_n be_v conjoin_v with_o some_o other_o may_v make_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v ea_fw-la intention_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la defecerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la quod_fw-la reintrabit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a also_o condition_n be_v sometime_o make_v especial_o in_o estate_n and_o lease_n 92._o doct._n &_o stu._n â—4_n dier_n 6._o 91._o 63._o 92._o for_o year_n without_o any_o of_o these_o formal_a word_n when_o the_o apparent_a intent_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a albeit_o the_o word_n be_v not_o use_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o indefinite_o of_o neither_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o indenture_n be_v make_v between_o a_o and_o b_o thus_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o covenant_v between_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a that_o b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o year_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a it_o that_o this_o estate_n be_v conditional_a but_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o law_n but_o if_o this_o clause_n be_v insert_v among_o other_o covenant_n viz._n if_o the_o lessee_n hinder_v the_o lessor_n to_o fell_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o land_n devise_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v reenter_v and_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o haward_n and_o fulcher_n hil._n 3._o car_fw-fr '_o b._n r._n and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v covenant_n in_o his_o lease_n that_o if_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_n shall_v alien_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o reenter_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o not_o a_o covenant_n only_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v and_o this_o clause_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o party_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v 10_o pound_n to_o the_o lessor_n at_o easter_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v with_o this_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n or_o interest_n that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v find_v surety_n within_o the_o year_n for_o the_o rent_n otherwise_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v with_o this_o clause_n insert_v r._n dier_n 66._o 65._o curia_fw-la mich._n 37_o 38._o eliz._n b._n r._n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessee_n to_o alien_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lessor_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o house_n with_o this_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v continual_o dwell_v upon_o 204._o dier_n 79._o 27._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o the_o same_o house_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a term_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o 132._o blow_n 132._o pay_v so_o much_o rend_v and_o then_o these_o word_n be_v insert_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v etc._n etc._n than_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v ever_o take_v as_o be_v say_v by_o just_a dodridge_n hil._n 3._o car_fw-fr '_o and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a but_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n gift_n in_o tail_n and_o lease_n for_o 138._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o doct._n &_o st._n 94._o dier_n 65._o 138._o life_n it_o seem_v word_n pen_v in_o this_o manner_n will_v not_o make_v condition_n but_o that_o in_o these_o case_n the_o precise_a and_o formal_a word_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v requisite_a and_o therefore_o that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o therein_o be_v insert_v this_o clause_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v or_o that_o the_o feoffee_n do_v covenant_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v this_o be_v no_o condition_n nor_o the_o estate_n hereby_o make_v conditional_a and_o yet_o see_v perk._n sect._n 744._o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v rend_v at_o four_o feast_n and_o after_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n shall_v 348._o dier_n 348._o be_v behind_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v this_o clause_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o same_o do_v continue_v and_o the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a still_o see_v more_o in_o the_o next_o question_n in_o the_o make_n of_o eâ—ates_n the_o cause_n be_v regard_v and_o in_o case_n of_o 204._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o the_o grant_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n causa_fw-la do_v sometime_o make_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n causa_fw-la man_n imonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o she_o either_o marry_v the_o man_n or_o the_o man_n refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n
but_o of_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la though_o he_o marry_v she_o or_o the_o woman_n refuse_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o grant_v executorie_a the_o word_n pro_fw-la may_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v i_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la 6._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o co._n 10._o 42._o blow_n 141._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 19_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 2._o dier_n 6._o terre_fw-fr or_o pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o grant_v i_o a_o annuity_n for_o a_o way_n or_o a_o gutter_n through_o my_o ground_n this_o be_v conditional_a and_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o way_n acre_n of_o land_n tithe_n or_o gutter_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o annuity_n so_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o his_o office_n or_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la if_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o execute_v the_o office_n or_o give_v counsel_n etc._n etc._n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v but_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o tithe_n or_o a_o annuity_n and_o i_o grant_v a_o annuity_n for_o these_o tithe_n or_o grant_v to_o give_v counsel_n for_o the_o annuity_n it_o seem_v the_o grant_n that_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v not_o conditional_a but_o absolute_a so_o if_o i_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o another_o acre_n these_o estate_n be_v not_o conditional_a and_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o testament_n dier_n 7._o 127._o see_v testament_n to_o be_v distribute_v for_o his_o soul_n by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o estate_n or_o power_n of_o testament_n testament_n the_o executor_n be_v conditional_a so_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o find_v a_o preacher_n or_o a_o chaplain_n but_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v of_o land_n so_o convey_v by_o deed_n in_o a_o man_n life_n time_n and_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v of_o 142_o blow_n 141._o 142_o land_n ad_fw-la erudiendum_fw-la filium_fw-la some_o have_v say_v this_o estate_n be_v conditional_a the_o most_o apt_a and_o proper_a word_n to_o make_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o estate_n 290._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 234_o 235._o co._n 10._o 42._o blow_n 413._o litt._n sect._n 90._o dier_n 290._o limitation_n limitation_n be_v quamdiu_fw-la dummodo_fw-la dum_fw-la quousque_fw-la si_fw-mi and_o such_o like_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o b_o go_v to_o rome_n or_o until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n or_o until_o b_o pay_v to_o a_o or_o a_o pay_n to_o b_o twenty_o pound_n or_o so_o long_a as_o i_o s_n shall_v live_v or_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n if_o i_o s_o and_o i_o d_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o or_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o so_o that_o b_o pay_v 20_o pound_n to_o a_o at_o easter_n follow_v these_o be_v not_o conditional_a but_o limit_v to_o estate_n so_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v keep_v himself_o a_o widower_n or_o dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la or_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la if_o the_o grantee_n be_v a_o widow_n these_o be_v good_a limit_v estate_n but_o these_o word_n do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n to_o be_v conditional_a if_o the_o word_n in_o the_o close_a or_o conclusion_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v thus_o 740._o dier_n 125._o blow_n 159._o perk._n sect._n 740._o that_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n or_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v it_o again_o and_o turn_v it_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n or_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v or_o that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v recipere_fw-la the_o land_n these_o be_v either_o of_o they_o good_a word_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v a_o reentry_n as_o good_a as_o the_o word_n reenter_n and_o by_o these_o word_n the_o estate_n will_v be_v make_v conditional_a the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o possibility_n 44._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 233_o 234._o co._n 8._o 44._o of_o issue_n extinct_a the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o tenant_n condition_n 6._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o when_o a_o estate_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o such_o a_o condition_n for_o year_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la guardian_n etc._n etc._n do_v hold_v their_o estate_n subject_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o alien_a his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o claim_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n then_o his_o own_o he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n may_v enter_v and_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n do_v waste_v he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v the_o tenant_n in_o feesimple_n do_v hold_v his_o estate_n subject_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o he_o alien_a his_o land_n in_o mortmain_n he_o do_v forfeit_v it_o and_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o he_o so_o also_o he_o that_o do_v take_v land_n in_o exchange_n do_v hold_v it_o under_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o land_n he_o give_v in_o exchange_n for_o that_o land_n be_v recover_v from_o he_o that_o have_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n again_o also_o every_o officer_n that_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n all_o keeper_n of_o park_n steward_n beadle_n bailiff_n and_o such_o like_a hold_v their_o office_n under_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o due_o execute_v it_o and_o do_v all_o that_o thereunto_o do_v appertain_v they_o may_v forfeit_v they_o and_o the_o grantor_n may_v put_v they_o out_o in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquit_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la puniendus_fw-la to_o every_o good_a condition_n be_v require_v a_o external_a form_n i_o word_n it_o 7._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a condition_n in_o deed_n or_o limitation_n in_o his_o original_a creation_n and_o what_o not_o 1._o for_o the_o manner_n and_o frame_v and_o order_n of_o make_v of_o it_o to_o declare_v a_o intent_n in_o the_o party_n to_o have_v the_o estate_n conditional_a as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o and_o a_o internal_a form_n i._o such_o matter_n as_o whereof_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v make_v as_o to_o thing_n execute_v the_o condition_n must_v be_v make_v and_o annex_v 7â—_n perk._n sect._n 717._o co._n 1._o 113._o blow_n 133._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 146_o 217._o co._n 2._o 7â—_n to_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o but_o as_o to_o thing_n executory_a it_o may_v be_v make_v afterward_o and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v make_v in_o another_o deed_n and_o not_o the_o same_o deed_n wherein_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v if_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n lease_n or_o the_o like_a by_o one_o deed_n absolute_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v another_o deed_n of_o defeasance_n or_o condition_n and_o deliver_v both_o together_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o will_v make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a but_o if_o the_o defeasance_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v before_o or_o after_o the_o deed_n contra_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o absolute_a feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o before_o or_o after_o the_o seal_n or_o delivery_n of_o that_o deed_n the_o feoffor_a declare_v himself_o by_o deed_n or_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n agree_v by_o deed_n that_o the_o estate_n make_v before_o or_o to_o be_v make_v after_o shall_v be_v conditional_a yet_o this_o be_v not_o conditional_a and_o yet_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v absolute_o by_o one_o deed_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n that_o if_o the_o grantor_n do_v such_o a_o thing_n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o annuity_n be_v conditional_a a_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o use_n as_o if_o a_o case_n co._n 146._o hil._n 40._o jac._n b._n r._n warner_n case_n co_n 1._o 112._o albanies_n case_n feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o to_o the_o
part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n of_o it_o upon_o condition_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v but_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n as_o touch_v privy_n in_o right_a and_o representation_n for_o executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n now_o as_o heretofore_o and_o so_o also_o shall_v the_o successor_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n bishop_n archdeacon_n parson_n prebend_n or_o any_o body_n politic_n or_o corporate_a ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a these_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n as_o heretofore_o they_o do_v so_o also_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o touch_v privy_n in_o law_n for_o they_o shall_v no_o more_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n now_o then_o heretofore_o but_o as_o touch_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n and_o privy_n in_o estate_n there_o be_v some_o alteration_n make_v of_o the_o law_n for_o by_o a_o new_a law_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o person_n which_o 34._o sat._n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o shall_v have_v any_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o any_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o pertain_v to_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o all_o other_o person_n be_v grantee_n or_o assignee_n etc._n etc._n to_o or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n executor_n successor_n and_o assign_n shall_v have_v like_o advantage_n against_o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n by_o entry_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o rent_n or_o for_o do_v waist_n or_o for_o other_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o say_a lessor_n or_o grantor_n themselves_o ought_v or_o may_v have_v have_v and_o for_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o statute_n 27._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o blow_n 27._o and_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n further_o touch_v this_o point_n 1._o these_o diversity_n must_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v take_v before_o the_o statute_n which_o take_v place_n still_o 1._o between_o a_o condition_n that_o do_v require_v a_o reentry_n and_o a_o limitation_n 201._o co._n 10._o 36._o f._n n._n b._n 201._o that_o do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la determine_v the_o estate_n without_o entry_n for_o albeit_o a_o stranger_n may_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o last_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o quousque_fw-la or_o until_o i_o s_n come_v from_o rome_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o woman_n quamdiu_fw-la casta_fw-la vixerit_fw-la or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o widow_n si_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la in_o pura_fw-la viduitate_fw-la viveret_fw-la or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o one_o hundred_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o then_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o limitation_n for_o after_o the_o estate_n be_v end_v by_o the_o limitation_n he_o may_v enter_v 2._o between_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o freehold_n and_o a_o condition_n 136._o co._n 3._o 64_o 65._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o 11_o h._n 7._o 17._o blow_n 136._o annex_v to_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v ten_o pound_n by_o such_o a_o day_n the_o gift_n or_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a or_o cease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n can_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v void_a or_o cease_v but_o by_o entry_n which_o can_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o another_o but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v be_v make_v on_o such_o a_o condition_n a_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n for_o the_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n be_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a without_o entry_n but_o now_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o both_o these_o case_n 3._o between_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n for_o by_o 214._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o the_o very_a common_a law_n not_o only_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o also_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n may_v either_o of_o they_o have_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n for_o any_o breach_n in_o his_o own_o time_n 2._o these_o resolution_n and_o judgement_n upon_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v mark_v 1._o that_o the_o statute_n be_v general_a and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o revesion_n 13._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o co._n 5._o 13._o of_o every_o common_a person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n 2._o that_o the_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o king_n aswell_o as_o to_o the_o king_n albeit_o he_o only_o be_v name_v in_o the_o statute_n 3._o that_o he_o that_o come_v to_o the_o reversion_n by_o fine_a feoffement_n grant_v limitation_n of_o use_n common_a recovery_n or_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v such_o a_o grantee_fw-mi as_o be_v within_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o statute_n 4._o that_o where_o the_o statute_n do_v speak_v of_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v upon_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o donor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n this_o grantee_n shall_v never_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o this_o condition_n 5._o that_o where_o the_o statute_n do_v speak_v of_o grantee_n and_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n that_o hereby_o a_o assignee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o year_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o case_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n r._n condition_n davy_n and_o mathews_n case_n per._n &_o 2_o justice_n trin._n 1â—_n 1_o jac._n b._n r._n so_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o one_o hundred_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v afterward_o grant_v his_o term_n and_o estate_n to_o i_o s_n in_o this_o case_n i_o s_n be_v such_o a_o grantee_fw-mi and_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n as_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n 6._o that_o as_o well_o mediate_v as_o immediate_a grantee_n i._o the_o grantee_n of_o grantee_n in_o infinitum_fw-la be_v intend_v within_o 214._o co._n 5._o 112_o 113._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 214._o this_o statute_n 7._o that_o a_o grantee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n by_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o three_o acre_n reserve_v rend_v upon_o condition_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o two_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n the_o prerogative_n prerogative_n rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o yet_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v apportion_v apportionment_n apportionment_n by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n or_o by_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o one_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o burrough_n english_a and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n die_v in_o this_o case_n each_o of_o they_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o if_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n this_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o condition_n there_o be_v therefore_o herein_o a_o difference_n between_o a_o condition_n revocation_n power_n of_o revocation_n that_o be_v compulsory_a and_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n that_o be_v voluntary_a for_o he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o power_n may_v by_o his_o own_o act_n extinguish_v it_o in_o part_n by_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o
yet_o it_o seem_v it_o do_v not_o restrain_v the_o power_n that_o the_o lessee_n have_v by_o the_o law_n to_o take_v these_o thing_n without_o assignment_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o cut_v any_o timber_n or_o fuel_n without_o the_o leave_n or_o without_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lessor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n and_o do_v restrain_v he_o for_o in_o this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o rule_n be_v modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la if_o a_o obligee_n covenant_n with_o the_o obligor_fw-la that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v he_o 23._o mich._n 36_o 37_o eliz._n co._n b._n adjudge_v deaux_n versus_fw-la jefferies_n 21_o h._n 7._o 23._o release_n release_n upon_o the_o obligation_n until_o easter_n follow_v this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n but_o no_o release_n or_o suspension_n of_o the_o debt_n 69._o debt_n perk._n sect._n 69._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n white_a acre_n and_o two_o other_o and_o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n by_o deed_n that_o he_o will_v not_o distrain_v in_o white_a acre_n for_o his_o rent_n or_o service_n this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n but_o do_v not_o determine_v the_o seignory_n if_o one_o man_n grant_v a_o mill_n within_o his_o manor_n &_o covenant_n for_o he_o &_o 5._o fitz._n covenant_n 5._o his_o heir_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o other_o mill_n set_v up_o within_o the_o manor_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n wherein_o be_v divers_a covenant_n to_o be_v perform_v 3_o fitz._n covenant_n 3_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o hold_v it_o until_o the_o lessee_n make_v he_o amends_o for_o the_o damage_n do_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n and_o that_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o according_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o it_o to_o use_n 49._o blow_n 307_o 308._o 21_o h._n 7._o 18._o 27_o h._n 8._o 16._o finchesley_n 49._o and_o no_o estate_n do_v rise_v by_o the_o covenant_n yet_o this_o may_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o give_v remedy_n to_o the_o covenantee_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n if_o the_o covenant_n be_v future_a as_o where_o one_o do_v covenant_n with_o another_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n his_o land_n shall_v descend_v remain_v or_o revert_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenantee_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o covenant_n for_o if_o a_o covenant_n be_v present_a as_o that_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o stand_v and_o be_v seize_v to_o such_o and_o such_o use_n and_o the_o use_n will_v not_o arise_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o case_n in_o this_o case_n no_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v lie_v upon_o this_o covenant_n for_o this_o action_n will_v never_o lie_v upon_o any_o covenant_n but_o upon_o such_o a_o covenant_n as_o be_v either_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n hereafter_o or_o that_o a_o thing_n be_v or_o have_v heretofore_o be_v do_v and_o not_o when_o it_o be_v for_o a_o thing_n present_a as_o when_o a_o do_v covenant_n with_o b_o that_o his_o black_a horse_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o after_o the_o horse_n of_o b_o this_o be_v no_o good_a covenant_n to_o give_v the_o horse_n to_o b_o or_o to_o give_v he_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o he_o but_o a_o may_v keep_v he_o still_o notwithstanding_o if_o one_o mortgage_n upon_o condition_n to_o reenter_v upon_o payment_n of_o a_o car._n agree_v 8._o car._n hundred_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n and_o the_o mortgagee_n do_v covenant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o default_v of_o payment_n this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n and_o the_o mortgagee_n therefore_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o profit_n until_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n come_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n or_o not_o 5._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a covenant_n in_o law_n upon_o which_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v have_v and_o what_o not_o case_n co._n 4._o 80._o 5._o 17._o trin._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n stiles_n case_n pas_n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n winsecombe_n case_n grant_n and_o there_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o lease_n any_o express_a covenant_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v supply_v a_o covenant_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o it_o against_o the_o lessor_n and_o all_o that_o come_v in_o under_o he_o by_o title_n during_o the_o term_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n administrator_n or_o assign_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n if_o he_o be_v disturb_v but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o the_o land_n there_o the_o law_n will_v not_o make_v this_o imply_v covenant_n expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la and_o therefore_o herein_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n warranty_n warranty_n where_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o the_o word_n of_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o other_o word_n reserve_v rend_v in_o which_o case_n the_o law_n do_v create_v a_o warranty_n against_o all_o man_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o if_o in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o express_a warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o nor_o qualify_v the_o imply_v warranty_n but_o the_o lessee_n may_v make_v use_n of_o which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v if_o he_o be_v oust_v or_o evict_v by_o one_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a title_n a_o covenat_n in_o particular_a be_v one_o part_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v subject_a toto_fw-la blow_n 287._o see_v in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n before_o in_o toto_fw-la perform_v 6._o how_o a_o covenant_n in_o deed_n or_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v perform_v to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o exposition_n of_o all_o part_n of_o deed_n in_o general_a as_o to_o be_v always_o take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o covenantor_n and_o most_o in_o advantage_n of_o the_o covenantee_n 2._o to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n 3._o ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o when_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o reasonable_a time_n and_o the_o like_a in_o case_n where_o the_o covenantee_n have_v or_o be_v to_o have_v several_a interest_n several_a joint_n and_o several_a or_o estate_n there_o when_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o and_o with_o the_o 49._o co._n 5._o 19_o dier_n 338._o bro._n covenant_n 49._o covenantee_n &_o cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la aut_fw-la alterâ—_n eorum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n these_o word_n make_v the_o covenant_n several_a as_o if_o one_o by_o indenture_n demise_n black_a acre_n to_o a_o and_o white_a acre_n to_o b_o and_o green_a acre_n to_o c_o and_o covenant_n with_o they_o and_o either_o of_o they_o or_o covenant_n with_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o that_o he_o be_v lawful_a owner_n of_o all_o these_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v several_a but_o if_o he_o demise_n to_o they_o the_o three_o acre_n together_o and_o covenant_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o covenant_n be_v joint_a and_o not_o several_a and_o if_o a_o and_o b_o do_v covenant_n joint_o and_o several_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n may_v be_v joint_a or_o several_a and_o the_o covenantor_n may_v be_v sue_v either_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o covenantee_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o another_o and_o covenant_n that_o he_o 3._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o 1._o dier_n 328._o 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o enjoy_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v it_o without_o the_o let_v of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o or_o without_o the_o let_v of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o claim_v by_o or_o under_o the_o lessor_n in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o extend_v case_n mich._n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n accord_n in_o gambles_n case_n to_o such_o person_n as_o have_v title_n or_o claim_v some_o estate_n under_o the_o lessor_n for_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n any_o person_n
that_o have_v no_o title_n and_o in_o the_o second_o case_n any_o person_n that_o shall_v claim_v under_o another_o and_o have_v title_n or_o that_o shall_v claim_v under_o the_o lessor_n claim_n or_o enter_v or_o otherwise_o disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n sed_fw-la quere_z of_o the_o first_o case_n for_o herein_o some_o conceive_v a_o difference_n car._n co._n 4._o 80._o dier_n 328._o per_fw-la furner_n at_o lent_n assize_n glouc._n 23_o car._n between_o a_o covenant_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o that_o howsoever_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n be_v extend_v only_o to_o eviction_n by_o title_n yet_o that_o the_o covenant_n in_o deed_n shall_v be_v extend_v further_a and_o therefore_o that_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o b_o and_o do_v covenant_n that_o b_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v it_o during_o the_o term_n without_o the_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o if_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n that_o have_v no_o right_n do_v interrupt_v b_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n as_o when_o such_o a_o promise_n be_v by_o word_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n with_o his_o lessee_n that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v r._n curia_fw-la jervis_n versus_fw-la peade_n mich._n 40._o 41_o el._n b._n r._n case_n action_n of_o the_o case_n any_o act_n to_o prejudice_v the_o lease_n but_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o person_n in_o this_o case_n these_o word_n against_o all_o person_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o first_o and_o be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v to_o any_o act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o no_o breach_n shall_v be_v allow_v but_o in_o such_o a_o act_n 257._o co._n 5._o 17._o 22_o h._n 6._o 52._o co._n 4._o 80._o dier_n 257._o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o word_n demise_n or_o grant_v also_o for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v be_v general_a against_o all_o person_n that_o have_v title_n during_o the_o term_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o against_o himself_o only_o and_o shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o any_o disturbance_n in_o the_o executor_n executor_n life_n of_o the_o covenantor_n but_o not_o for_o any_o disturbance_n afterward_o he_o that_o do_v sue_v therefore_o upon_o this_o covenant_n must_v show_v that_o he_o be_v molest_v or_o evict_v by_o one_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a title_n if_o one_o do_v covenant_n to_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o 78._o co._n 5._o 78._o land_n and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o bond_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o so_o much_o as_o the_o land_n to_o be_v enjoy_v be_v worth_a a_o warranty_n in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o covenant_n for_o 164._o fitz._n covenant_n 21._o â—ee_n before_o 7_o e._n 4._o 6._o bro._n grant_n 164._o quiet_a enjoy_n if_o one_o covenant_n with_o another_o to_o acquit_v he_o of_o all_o charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o by_o parliament_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n to_o free_v from_o encumbrance_n and_o charge_n value_n not_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o but_o if_o the_o parliament_n have_v give_v the_o ten_o part_n exituum_fw-la terre_fw-fr the_o covenant_n will_v have_v extend_v to_o this_o as_o well_o as_o to_o rent_n commons_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n wherewith_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n or_o such_o further_a assurance_n 19_o co._n 5._o 19_o of_o land_n as_o the_o counsel_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o b_o shall_v advise_v land_n to_o make_v assurance_n of_o land_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o b_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n himself_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v this_o assurance_n but_o some_o other_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n must_v advise_v otherwise_o a_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v it_o and_o if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n of_o land_n by_o bridgeman_n co._n 5._o 19_o 20._o dier_n 361._o &_o per_fw-la just_o bridgeman_n a_o day_n as_o b_o or_o his_o heir_n shall_v devise_v in_o this_o case_n b_o or_o his_o heir_n must_v first_o devise_v the_o assurance_n before_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o sell_v land_n for_o money_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi do_v covenant_n to_o make_v back_o to_o the_o vendor_n and_o his_o heir_n such_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o vendor_n shall_v devise_v within_o one_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi make_v default_n in_o the_o assurance_n then_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n to_o the_o vendor_n that_o then_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o vendor_n tender_v no_o assurance_n the_o twenty_o pound_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi free_v from_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o a_o or_o his_o heir_n or_o their_o counsel_n shall_v devise_v a_o or_o his_o heir_n must_v take_v care_n that_o in_o time_n they_o have_v a_o assurance_n reasonable_o draw_v and_o ready_a to_o be_v seal_v and_o to_o tender_v it_o to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o seal_v it_o for_o until_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o if_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffement_n lease_n or_o other_o assurance_n of_o land_n to_o b_o by_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n b_o need_v not_o to_o demand_v it_o or_o tender_v the_o assurance_n for_o a_o at_o his_o peril_n must_v do_v it_o otherwise_o he_o do_v break_v his_o covenant_n spike_n covenant_n trin._n 20_o jac._n b._n r._n steed_n versus_fw-la spike_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n b_o do_v get_v the_o assurance_n draw_v and_o tender_v it_o to_o a_o it_o seem_v a_o be_v bind_v to_o seal_v it_o or_o otherwise_o he_o do_v break_v his_o covenant_n 22._o covenant_n co._n 5._o 20._o 22._o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o by_o a_o day_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o b_o in_o this_o case_n a_o must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n notify_v to_o b_o what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n he_o will_v make_v that_o he_o may_v know_v what_o money_n to_o tender_v and_o when_o the_o money_n be_v tender_v a_o must_v see_v that_o he_o do_v make_v the_o assurance_n according_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o either_o of_o these_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v if_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o as_o by_o the_o counsel_n 20._o co._n 5._o 20._o learn_v of_o b_o upon_o request_n make_v shall_v be_v devise_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o advise_v be_v give_v to_o b_o and_o that_o he_o do_v make_v it_o know_v to_o a_o and_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a it_o be_v give_v to_o a_o immediate_o and_o if_o 3._o dier_n 338._o co._n 2._o 3._o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o as_o i_o s_n shall_v devise_v and_o i_o s_n do_v devise_v a_o reasonable_a deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o he_o tender_v it_o to_o a_o to_o seal_v in_o this_o case_n a_o be_v bind_v to_o seal_v it_o present_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v time_n to_o advise_v with_o his_o counsel_n upon_o the_o deed_n but_o if_o he_o be_v illiterate_a and_o can_v read_v the_o deed_n he_o may_v refuse_v and_o delay_v to_o seal_v it_o until_o he_o can_v get_v some_o body_n to_o read_v it_o which_o he_o must_v do_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la covenant_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n upon_o request_n the_o covenantee_n must_v request_v and_o tender_v a_o assurance_n also_o and_o he_o must_v tender_v such_o a_o one_o also_o as_o be_v reasonable_a otherwise_o the_o covenant_n will_v not_o be_v break_v by_o the_o refusull_n or_o neglect_n to_o do_v it_o as_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o upon_o request_n in_o this_o case_n a_o must_v get_v a_o naked_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n draw_v without_o warranty_n or_o covenant_n and_o tender_v it_o and_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o the_o former_a in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n must_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a
reason_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o son_n if_o a_o grant_v white_a acre_n to_o b_o and_o covenant_v that_o b_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o b._n 9_o eliz._n co._n b._n against_o all_o encumbrance_n and_o c_o do_v disturb_v he_o in_o the_o take_n of_o common_a there_o and_o this_o be_v a_o common_a which_o be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o which_o he_o have_v by_o prescription_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a that_o be_v of_o common_a right_a contra_fw-la if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o before_o easter_n to_o make_v he_o a_o good_a sure_a 139._o dier_n 139._o assurance_n to_o make_v estate_n and_o assurance_n estate_n of_o land_n discharge_v of_o all_o former_a bargain_n lease_n and_o encumbrance_n whatsoever_o lease_n or_o grant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n during_o the_o term_n only_o except_v and_o a_o after_o this_o and_o before_o the_o estate_n make_v do_v make_v a_o grant_n of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n reserve_v the_o old_a rent_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i_o s_n for_o year_n and_o covenant_n with_o he_o that_o 21._o co._n 5._o 21._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o that_o lease_n he_o will_v make_v he_o a_o new_a lease_n and_o the_o lessor_n before_o i_o s_n can_v make_v any_o surrender_n do_v sell_v away_o the_o reversion_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o disable_v himself_o this_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n without_o any_o surrender_n make_v by_o the_o lessee_n which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o needful_a for_o lex_fw-la neminem_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la vana_fw-la &_o in_fw-la utilia_fw-la peragenda_fw-la so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o it_o to_o i_o s_n by_o a_o day_n upon_o request_n and_o the_o covenantor_n before_o the_o day_n do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o then_o do_v die_v before_o any_o request_n make_v to_o he_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o b_o or_o as_o the_o counsel_n learn_v of_o b_o shall_v devise_v and_o b_o tender_v such_o a_o assurance_n to_o 3._o dier_n 338._o co._n 2._o 3._o a_o to_o seal_v and_o a_o do_v refuse_v or_o delay_n to_o seal_v it_o this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o do_v covenant_n with_o b_o c_o d_o and_o e_o to_o make_v they_o a_o feoffement_n 3_o bro._n covenant_n 3_o such_o a_o day_n and_o they_o come_v to_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n to_o take_v it_o and_o a_o do_v not_o make_v the_o feoffement_n by_o this_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o so_o also_o if_o b_o and_o c_o only_a or_o one_o of_o they_o do_v come_v to_o the_o land_n for_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o if_o none_o of_o they_o come_v to_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o feoffor_a never_o come_v there_o it_o seem_v the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o before_o easter_n next_o to_o assure_v his_o house_n r._n curia_fw-la b._n r._n to_o he_o and_o k_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o and_o a_o surrender_v his_o house_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o and_o such_o as_o k_o shall_v name_v at_o the_o request_n of_o b_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v for_o this_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o it_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o repair_v sustain_v and_o amend_v a_o house_n and_o the_o repair_v to_o repair_v 324._o dier_n 324._o house_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o not_o repair_v again_o this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n to_o repair_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n the_o principal_a timber_n not_o hurt_v or_o in_o decay_n for_o lack_n of_o reparation_n or_o otherwise_o in_o default_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o his_o executor_n only_o except_v and_o he_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v in_o default_n of_o the_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v charge_v if_o one_o covenant_n to_o leave_v a_o wood_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n he_o find_v it_o 5._o fitz._n covenant_n 29._o co._n 5._o 15._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o co._n 1._o 98._o perk._n sect._n 738._o dier_n 33._o blow_n 29._o 40_o e._n 3._o 5._o and_o he_o cut_v down_o tree_n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v present_o for_o it_o be_v now_o become_v impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o his_o own_o act_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n some_o of_o the_o tree_n be_v blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n or_o the_o like_a by_o this_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v for_o it_o be_v now_o become_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenantor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o supply_v it_o and_o so_o likewise_o of_o a_o covenant_n to_o repair_v house_n or_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o sustain_v house_n or_o sea_n bank_n or_o covenant_n to_o leave_v they_o in_o as_o good_a case_n as_o one_o do_v find_v they_o and_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v or_o throw_v down_o by_o tempest_n or_o the_o like_a or_o the_o bank_n be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o sudden_a sâ—ood_n or_o the_o like_a accident_n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v by_o this_o accident_n only_o but_o if_o the_o covenantor_n do_v not_o repair_v and_o make_v up_o these_o thing_n again_o in_o time_n convenient_a the_o covenant_n will_v be_v break_v and_o if_o house_n be_v let_v to_o i_o for_o year_n and_o i_o covenant_n to_o leave_v they_o in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o i_o find_v they_o and_o i_o throw_v down_o the_o house_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o i_o may_v re-edify_v they_o and_o therefore_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v upon_o this_o covenant_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n if_o one_o covenant_n to_o repair_v a_o house_n before_o a_o day_n and_o it_o happen_v curia_n hil._n 8_o jac._n curia_n the_o plague_n be_v in_o the_o honse_n before_o and_o until_o the_o day_n and_o thereby_o it_o be_v not_o do_v in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v for_o this_o will_v excuse_v but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n afterward_o for_o otherwise_o the_o covenant_n will_v be_v break_v if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o do_v all_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o house_n demise_v 198._o dier_n 198._o at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n &_o he_o cut_v tree_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o ground_n demise_v to_o amend_v the_o house_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o his_o covenant_n if_o one_o covenant_n to_o pay_v money_n at_o five_o several_a day_n and_o he_o fail_v 292._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 292._o money_n to_o pay_v money_n of_o payment_n the_o first_o day_n by_o this_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v if_o one_o take_v land_n sow_v or_o a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n 5._o 40_o e._n 3._o 5._o etc._n to_o leave_v a_o stock_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o leave_v it_o in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o he_o do_v take_v it_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v leave_v it_o sow_v again_o and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o cattle_n die_v he_o must_v make_v up_o the_o number_n otherwise_o he_o do_v break_v his_o covenant_n if_o a_o corporation_n do_v covenant_n not_o to_o take_v toll_n and_o their_o common_a toll_n not_o to_o take_v toll_n officer_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n do_v take_v it_o this_o be_v a_o 17._o 43_o e._n 3._o 17._o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o build_v a_o house_n by_o a_o day_n and_o b_o do_v reade_n 18_o e._n 4._o 8._o kelw._n 34._o trin._n 36_o el._n b._n r._n carrell_n versus_fw-la reade_n house_n to_o build_v a_o house_n forbid_v he_o and_o thereupon_o he_o do_v forbear_v to_o do_v it_o and_o do_v it_o not_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v for_o this_o will_v not_o excuse_v he_o but_o if_o he_o do_v by_o any_o actual_a impediment_n hinder_v he_o or_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v than_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o cleanse_v one_o of_o the_o ditch_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o ditch_n to_o clang_n a_o ditch_n the_o land_n itself_o and_o keep_v out_o the_o
80._o dier_n 257._o fitz._n covenant_n 30._o grant_n and_o the_o lessee_n assign_v this_o over_o to_o i_o d_o in_o this_o case_n i_o d_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o lessor_n if_o he_o be_v disturb_v if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o land_n &_o the_o lessor_n do_v covenant_n 145._o co._n 3._o 63._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o with_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o assign_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v something_o in_o this_o case_n a_o assignee_n by_o word_n or_o a_o assignee_n by_o deed_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o covenant_n if_o two_o coparcenour_n make_v partition_n of_o land_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o 18._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 385._o co._n 5._o 23._o 18._o do_v covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o a_o suit_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o covenantee_n do_v alien_a her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o alienee_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o advantage_n for_o acquittal_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o covenantee_n have_v so_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o whereof_o a_o chapel_n be_v parcel_n and_o a_o prior_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o covent_n have_v covenant_v with_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o chapel_n and_o after_o a_o have_v sell_v the_o manor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi or_o assignee_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o same_o advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o vendor_n have_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v sell_v the_o chapel_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o chapel_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o if_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o say_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o which_o the_o chapel_n be_v shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n regular_o all_o those_o that_o do_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o be_v not_o 9_o who_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o charge_v by_o a_o covenant_n and_o against_o who_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n do_v lie_v and_o where_o or_o not_o 18._o co._n 5._o 16._o 17_o 18._o name_v and_o bind_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o covenant_n whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a or_o inherent_a be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n or_o assign_n be_v name_v in_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o inherent_a covenant_n also_o where_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n for_o himself_o only_o and_o do_v not_o name_v his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n or_o either_o of_o they_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o may_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o administrator_n executor_n administrator_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o law_n be_v so_o also_o for_o collateral_a covenant_n and_o in_o most_o case_n of_o inherent_a covenant_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v in_o respect_n of_o which_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o lessor_n take_v the_o less_o for_o the_o land_n such_o as_o have_v the_o land_n albeit_o they_o be_v neither_o executor_n nor_o administrator_n or_o either_o of_o they_o but_o assignee_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o covenant_n though_o they_o be_v not_o name_v for_o these_o covenant_n be_v say_v to_o run_v with_o the_o land_n if_o a_o feoffement_n or_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o or_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o 80._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 231._o dier_n 13._o bro._n covenant_n 6._o det._n 80._o wife_n and_o there_o be_v divers_a covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lesses_z and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v not_o seal_v or_o the_o wife_n do_v or_o do_v not_o seal_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o he_o or_o she_o that_o do_v not_o seal_n do_v notwithstanding_o accept_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o occupy_v the_o land_n convey_v or_o demise_v in_o these_o case_n as_o touch_v all_o inherent_a covenant_n as_o for_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o the_o accessary_n thereof_o as_o clause_n of_o distress_n of_o reentry_n of_o nomine_fw-la pain_fw-la reparation_n and_o the_o like_a they_o be_v bind_v by_o these_o covenant_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o do_v seal_v the_o deed_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n and_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v or_o there_o be_v divers_a covenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o i_o s_n do_v never_o seal_v the_o deed_n or_o counter_a part_n yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o accept_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o he_o must_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v inherent_a so_o also_o if_o there_o be_v covenant_n in_o the_o king_n patent_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o patentee_n as_o case_n experientia_fw-la pasc_n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n bret_n &_o cumberland_n case_n if_o there_o be_v this_o clause_n in_o the_o patent_n and_o that_o i_o s_n the_o patentee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n when_o it_o be_v decay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o patentee_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o covenant_n and_o all_o such_o like_a covenant_n but_o quere_z of_o collateral_a covenant_n in_o the_o first_o case_n for_o therein_o it_o seem_v the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o indenture_n 231._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 231._o be_v make_v between_o a_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o b_o and_o c_o of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o therein_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o to_z b_o and_o c_o on_o certain_a condition_n and_o b_o and_o c_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o by_o the_o indenture_n in_o twenty_o pound_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o b_o only_o do_v seal_v the_o deed_n and_o not_o c_z yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o c_o accept_v of_o the_o estate_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v sue_v without_o the_o other_o while_o they_o be_v both_o live_n qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la et_fw-la onus_fw-la et_fw-la transit_fw-la terra_fw-la cum_fw-la onere_fw-la if_o a_o man_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o 31._o co._n 5._o 17._o bro._n covenant_n 38._o 32_o h._n 6._o 32._o dier_n 257._o fitâ—_n covenant_n 31._o hereby_o his_o heir_n be_v bind_v but_o otherwise_o except_o the_o heir_n heir_n heir_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o deed_n by_o express_a name_n a_o heir_n shall_v scarce_o be_v bind_v or_o charge_v in_o any_o case_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v by_o any_o other_o but_o the_o heir_n himself_o no_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o heir_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n wherein_o and_o whereby_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v bind_v but_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o heir_n himself_o it_o seem_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n from_o the_o lessor_n contra_fw-la for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v if_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n for_o himself_o only_o to_o pay_v money_n build_v a_o 114._o 10_o h._n 7._o 10._o dier_n 19_o 14_o bro._n covenant_n 50_o dier_n 114._o administrator_n executor_n administrator_n house_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n or_o the_o like_a and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o the_o covenant_n his_o executor_n descent_n administrator_n etc._n etc._n yet_o hereby_o his_o executor_n &_o administrator_n be_v bind_v &_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n covenant_n for_o himself_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n demise_v omit_v other_o word_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v not_o bind_v so_o if_o a_o lessor_n covenant_n for_o himself_o only_o to_o discharge_v the_o lessee_n of_o all_o quit_v rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n it_o seem_v this_o covenant_n be_v only_o personal_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n only_o during_o his_o life_n but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n these_o word_n during_o the_o term_n be_v add_v in_o the_o covenant_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o himself_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n during_o the_o term_n or_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n for_o himself_o to_o discharge_v the_o lessee_n of_o all_o quit_v
a_o man_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n devise_v land_n to_o antoher_n man_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n render_v rend_v to_o this_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n annex_v the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la or_o dedi_fw-la only_o in_o a_o feoffment_n make_v a_o 80._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 384._o f._n n._n b._n 134._o co._n 4._o 80._o good_a warranty_n in_o law_n but_o the_o word_n concessi_fw-la only_a in_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n do_v not_o make_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o express_a warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o imply_v warranty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n by_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la or_o by_o dedi_fw-la only_a be_v a_o general_a warranty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a every_o partition_n and_o exchange_n impli_v in_o it_o and_o have_v annex_v exchange_n partition_n exchange_n 384._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 102._o 384._o to_o it_o a_o special_a warranty_n in_o law_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v bar_v and_o be_v extend_v see_v in_o exchange_n every_o tenure_n by_o homage_n auncestrel_n i._n where_o a_o tenant_n and_o his_o 80._o co._n 4._o 80._o ancestor_n have_v hold_v land_n of_o a_o lord_n and_o his_o ancestor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o homage_n have_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v it_o to_o the_o tenant_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o one_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o land_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o 334._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 334._o deed_n reserve_v a_o rent_n or_o of_o a_o rent-service_n by_o deed_n in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v annex_v a_o imply_v warranty_n against_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n when_o dower_n be_v assign_v to_o a_o woman_n there_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n include_v which_o be_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v implead_v shall_v 384._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 384._o vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o two_o part_n whereof_o she_o be_v dowable_a and_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n 384._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 384._o and_o shall_v bind_v as_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n only_o for_o it_o do_v never_o bar_v any_o collateral_a title_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o warranty_n and_o asset_n in_o some_o case_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n exchange_v for_o other_o land_n which_o be_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o they_o or_o if_o not_o that_o other_o land_n be_v descend_v to_o he_o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n and_o yet_o if_o other_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a descend_v this_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o every_o good_a warranty_n in_o deed_n that_o must_v bar_v and_o bind_v these_o 367._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 367._o infant_n 7._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a warranty_n in_o deed_n or_o not_o and_o how_o it_o shall_v bar_v and_o bind_v infant_n thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o the_o person_n that_o do_v warrant_n be_v a_o person_n able_a for_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o thereby_o do_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o feoffement_n be_v only_o voidable_a yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v void_a 2._o that_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n in_o writing_n for_o if_o a_o 386._o litt._n sect._n 703._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 386._o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o word_n and_o by_o word_n bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a warranty_n so_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o thereby_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v it_o this_o warranty_n albeit_o the_o will_v be_v in_o writing_n be_v void_a 3._o that_o there_o be_v some_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n 384._o co._n 10._o 96._o &_o super_n litt._n 384._o be_v annex_v that_o may_v support_v it_o for_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o warrant_v land_n to_o another_o and_o make_v he_o no_o estate_n or_o make_v he_o a_o estate_n that_o be_v not_o good_a and_o covenant_n to_o warrant_v the_o thing_n grant_v in_o these_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v void_a 4._o that_o the_o estate_n to_o 9_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 378._o 26_o h._n 8._o 9_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o be_v able_a to_o support_v it_o and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n at_o the_o least_o for_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o good_a warranty_n neither_o will_v it_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o warranty_n but_o this_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n on_o which_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v bring_v 5._o that_o the_o wartanty_n 〈◊〉_d co._n super_fw-la litt._n 12._o litt._n fol._n 161_o sect._n 735._o 〈◊〉_d descend_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n and_o not_o upon_o another_o for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o burrough_n english_a where_o by_o custom_n the_o young_a son_n be_v to_o inherit_v discontinue_v the_o tail_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o uncle_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v no_o good_a warranty_n to_o bind_v the_o son_n so_o if_o in_o this_o case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n have_v two_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o the_o same_o burrow_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n in_o tail_n the_o young_a son_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o this_o warranty_n so_o if_o one_o give_v his_o land_n 161._o litt._n â—o_o 161._o to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v alien_a with_o warranty_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o die_v this_o be_v no_o good_a warranty_n to_o bar_v the_o second_o son_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n by_o divers_a venture_n and_o die_v and_o they_o enter_v and_o a_o 737._o litt._n sect._n 737._o stranger_n do_v disseise_v they_o and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v release_v all_o her_o right_n and_o bind_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n to_o warrant_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v not_o good_a to_o bar_v the_o sister_n but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v by_o one_o venture_n contra_fw-la so_o if_o two_o brother_n be_v by_o demi_a venture_n and_o 718._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 387._o litt._n sect._n 718._o the_o elder_a do_v release_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o uncle_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o young_a die_v this_o be_v no_o good_a warranty_n to_o bar_v the_o young_a brother_n for_o a_o warranty_n must_v evermore_o descend_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o he_o that_o make_v it_o 6._o that_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n do_v continue_v to_o be_v so_o and_o 746._o litt._n sect._n 745._o 746._o that_o neither_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o title_n nor_o the_o warranty_n be_v interrupt_v for_o if_o one_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o â—elony_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v his_o heir_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n will_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n 7._o that_o the_o estate_n of_o freehold_n that_o be_v to_o be_v 7._o co._n 10._o 96._o 97._o super_fw-la litt._n 388._o 21_o h._n 7._o bar_v be_v put_v to_o a_o right_a before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v and_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v have_v then_o but_o a_o right_n to_o the_o land_n for_o a_o warranty_n will_v not_o bar_v any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n that_o be_v not_o displace_v and_o put_v to_o a_o right_a before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v though_o after_o at_o the_o time_n
of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n the_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n be_v displace_v and_o devest_v and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o son_n â—â—th_v a_o rent-service_n suit_n to_o a_o mill_n rent-charge_n rentseck_a common_a of_o pasture_n or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o land_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n of_o the_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n and_o albeit_o the_o son_n after_o the_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o so_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n the_o warranty_n have_v descend_v upon_o he_o yet_o this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o so_o if_o my_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v to_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o this_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o i_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v my_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o if_o in_o the_o case_n before_o the_o son_n be_v disseise_v of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v disseise_v by_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o assize_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o the_o like_a and_o after_o the_o father_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bind_v and_o bar_v the_o son_n of_o his_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o in_o the_o last_o case_n my_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o my_o ancestor_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v a_o good_a warranty_n to_o bar_n and_o bind_v i_o 8._o that_o 734._o litt._n sect._n 734._o the_o warranty_n do_v take_v effect_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o thâ—t_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o for_o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o express_a warranty_n but_o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o warranty_n and_o therefore_o a_o warranty_n make_v by_o will_n be_v void_a 9_o that_o the_o heir_n claim_v in_o the_o same_o right_n that_o the_o ancestor_n do_v 370._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 370._o for_o if_o one_o be_v a_o successor_n only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o corporation_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o a_o natural_a ancestor_n 10._o that_o 380._o litt._n sect._n 726._o co._n 1._o 67._o 140._o super_fw-la litt._n 380._o the_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n for_o if_o my_o ancestor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o release_n with_o warranty_n and_o at_o this_o time_n i_o be_o within_o age_n and_o after_o he_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o i_o within_o age_n this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v i_o but_o if_o i_o become_v of_o age_n after_o the_o warranty_n of_o my_o ancestor_n and_o before_o his_o death_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n may_v bar_v i_o and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o will_v bar_v i_o also_o while_o it_o be_v in_o â—orce_n but_o i_o may_v by_o my_o entry_n avoid_v it_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o woman_n covert_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o woman_n covert_n be_v not_o lawful_a when_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v they_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o for_o such_o a_o warranty_n can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o entry_n and_o avoid_v the_o estate_n and_o where_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o warranty_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v take_v away_o there_o the_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a 35_o co._n 1._o 66._o 44_o ed._n 3._o 30._o 44_o ass_n pl._n 35_o of_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a and_o a_o have_v issue_n b_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n with_o warranty_n to_o i_o s_n this_o be_v a_o good_a warranty_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n for_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o right_n by_o a_o warranty_n which_o he_o can_v never_o avoid_v as_o where_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o lessor_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o this_o do_v descend_v upon_o the_o lessor_n by_o this_o he_o be_v bar_v a_o warranty_n make_v for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v 387._o litt._n sect._n 738_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 387._o for_o so_o long_o only_o as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n let_v it_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o die_v and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o this_o case_n upon_o a_o voucher_n the_o recovery_n in_o value_n shall_v be_v put_v for_o life_n only_o if_o one_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o grant_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n give_v 96._o co._n 10._o 96._o according_a to_o the_o gift_n this_o warranty_n be_v good_a no_o long_o than_o the_o estate_n do_v last_o and_o no_o warranty_n that_o a_o donor_n can_v make_v in_o this_o case_n can_v bar_v he_o of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o estate_n determine_v and_o where_o a_o warranty_n do_v bar_v it_o be_v entire_a and_o do_v extend_v to_o 373._o co._n 8._o 52._o super_fw-la litt._n 373._o all_o the_o land_n and_o to_o all_o person_n upon_o who_o it_o do_v descend_v and_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o all_o the_o right_a that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v in_o the_o land_n so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v all_o right_n joint_o or_o several_o or_o one_o only_o have_v all_o the_o right_a and_o the_o rest_n none_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_n be_v bar_v and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o e_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o a_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n have_v two_o sister_n e_z and_o s_o this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o e_z for_o the_o whole_a albeit_o the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o she_o and_o another_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n 79._o co._n 5._o 79._o apparent_a in_o tail_n and_o the_o father_n do_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a warranty_n and_o will_v bar_v the_o son_n albeit_o it_o be_v make_v of_o purpose_n to_o bar_v he_o but_o if_o by_o agreement_n and_o covin_z between_o he_o and_o a_o and_o b_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o who_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o b_o to_o who_o the_o father_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n think_v by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o bar_v his_o son_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n for_o this_o warranty_n begin_v by_o disseisin_n and_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o son_n do_v enter_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o land_n he_o do_v avoid_v the_o warranty_n if_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n 66._o co._n 1._o 66._o male_a of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o s_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v it_o seem_v this_o warranty_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n can_v enter_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n for_o he_o can_v be_v heir_n male_a unto_o his_o father_n until_o his_o father_n death_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n or_o be_v disseise_v 725._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 366._o 365._o co._n 1._o 67._o stat._n glouâ—_n ch_n 〈◊〉_d 6._o litt._n sect._n 724_o 725._o and_o release_v with_o warranty_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v not_o enter_v but_o suffer_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n to_o die_v and_o thereby_o the_o warranty_n to_o fall_v and_o descend_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o case_n this_o warranty_n general_o be_v a_o bar_n without_o any_o
co._n super_fw-la lit._n 391._o attain_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o albeit_o he_o do_v afterward_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o revive_v if_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o two_o or_o more_o and_o they_o 12._o co._n 6._o 12._o be_v jointenant_n do_v after_o by_o deed_n make_v partition_n by_o this_o the_o warranty_n be_v determine_v so_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o disseise_v the_o other_o and_o he_o that_o be_v disseise_v do_v recover_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o hold_v in_o several_o hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v determine_v case_n determine_v adjudge_v hil._n 22_o jac._n b._n r._n eustace_n &_o sholes_n case_n so_o if_o a_o and_o b_o be_v jointenant_n of_o white_a acre_n for_o life_n and_o a_o by_o fine_a do_v grant_v to_o b_o totum_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o tenemeutis_fw-la hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v but_o if_o a_o partition_n be_v make_v by_o judgement_n upon_o a_o writ_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o h._n 8._o this_o do_v not_o defeat_v the_o warranty_n fall_v to_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v divide_v between_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v all_o of_o they_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o if_o one_o enfeoffe_v three_o with_o warranty_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n 385._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 385._o and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o other_o two_o hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v for_o that_o part_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o other_o two_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v not_o go_v but_o do_v continue_v and_o they_o may_v vouch_v upon_o it_o if_o one_o enfeoffe_v two_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v 385._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 385._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o the_o other_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o if_o the_o party_n that_o have_v the_o warranty_n or_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o 748._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 393._o 392._o lit._n sect._n 748._o release_n release_n warranty_n be_v annex_v release_n to_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v all_o warranties_n or_o all_o covenant_n real_a or_o all_o demand_n by_o either_o of_o these_o release_v the_o warranty_n be_v go_v so_o also_o if_o by_o a_o defeasance_n make_v deseasance_n deseasance_n between_o the_o party_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o this_o defeasance_n the_o warranty_n may_v be_v avoid_v also_o or_o if_o it_o be_v so_o agree_v that_o the_o warrantee_fw-mi or_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la by_o this_o the_o warranty_n be_v avoid_v in_o part_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v enfeoffe_v his_o uncle_n which_o do_v enfeoffe_v another_o 391._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 391._o in_o â—ee_n with_o warranty_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n release_v the_o warranty_n to_o his_o uncle_n hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v extinct_a but_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v with_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n a_o release_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o this_o warranty_n will_v not_o extinguish_v it_o if_o the_o party_n between_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v intermary_a hereby_o 390._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 390._o the_o warranty_n be_v suspend_v during_o the_o coverture_n in_o some_o case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n 330._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 330._o and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v seize_v this_o do_v suspend_v the_o warranty_n if_o two_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o 393._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 393._o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v release_v the_o warranty_n to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffor_n this_o do_v not_o determine_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n so_o if_o one_o do_v infeoff_v two_o with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o do_v release_v the_o warranty_n this_o do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o warranty_n for_o the_o other_o moiety_n but_o it_o do_v continue_v still_o a_o warranty_n also_o may_v lose_v his_o force_n by_o take_v benefit_n or_o make_v use_n thereof_o for_o after_o a_o man_n have_v once_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o in_o some_o case_n he_o can_v make_v no_o further_o use_v of_o it_o of_o which_o read_v co._n super_fw-la lit._n 393._o and_o now_o have_v do_v with_o deed_n in_o general_a and_o some_o of_o the_o part_n thereof_o in_o special_a we_o be_v in_o order_n to_o come_v to_o some_o special_a kind_n of_o deed_n wherein_o we_o will_v first_o begin_v with_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n chap._n ix_o of_o a_o feoffment_n feoffamentum_fw-la i._o donatio_fw-la feodi_fw-la strict_o and_o proper_o be_v the_o gift_n quid._n 1._o feoffment_n quid._n 57_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 9_o lit._n sect._n 57_o or_o grant_n of_o any_o honour_n castle_n manor_n message_n land_n house_n or_o other_o corporal_a immovable_a thing_n of_o like_a nature_n which_o be_v hereditable_a to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a i._o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n give_v and_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o word_n infeoff_v for_o by_o this_o word_n and_o the_o infeoff_v infeoff_v word_n give_v and_o grant_v as_o the_o most_o apt_a word_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v this_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n most_o common_o make_v hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o he_o that_o make_v this_o feoffment_n be_v call_v the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v the_o feoffee_n also_o it_o be_v sometime_o but_o improper_o feoffee_n feoffor_n feoffee_n call_v a_o feoffment_n when_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n only_o do_v pass_v this_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n albeit_o it_o may_v be_v make_v in_o most_o case_n by_o quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la 6._o see_v west_n sym._n 1._o part_n sect._n 235._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o word_n without_o any_o writing_n â—et_z it_o be_v most_o common_o do_v by_o writing_n and_o this_o writing_n be_v then_o call_v a_o deed_n or_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n but_o hence_o be_v the_o division_n of_o a_o feoffment_n by_o word_n or_o a_o feoffment_n by_o writing_n the_o ancient_a form_n and_o example_n of_o these_o deed_n be_v very_o brief_a and_o and_o yet_o they_o have_v these_o part_n contain_v in_o they_o 1._o the_o premise_n 2._o the_o habendum_fw-la 3._o the_o tenendum_fw-la 4._o the_o reddendum_fw-la 5._o the_o clause_n of_o warranty_n 6_o the_o in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la 7._o the_o date_n 8._o the_o clause_n of_o hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la haec_fw-la fuit_fw-la candida_fw-la illius_fw-la aetatis_fw-la â—ides_fw-la &_o simplicitas_fw-la quae_fw-la paâ—câ—lis_fw-la lineis_fw-la omne_fw-la fidei_fw-la firmament_n a_o posueruut_n 424._o posueruut_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o 9_o co._n 1._o 111_o 112._o blow_n 554._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o co_n supper_n lit._n 237._o perk._n sâ—ct_n 210._o 24_o e._n 3._o 70._o co._n 1._o 121._o co._n 6._o 70._o bro._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 88_o blow_n 423_o 424._o and_o this_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a kind_n it_o 3._o the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o of_o conveyance_n so_o be_v it_o the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o and_o in_o some_o respect_n do_v excel_v the_o conveyance_n by_o â—ine_o or_o recovery_n for_o it_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n and_o efficacy_n by_o reason_n also_o of_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n evermore_o inseparable_o incident_a to_o it_o that_o it_o clear_v all_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n and_o other_o wrongful_a and_o defeasible_a title_n and_o reduce_v the_o estate_n clear_o to_o the_o feoffee_n when_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v lawful_a which_o neither_o fine_a recovery_n nor_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v will_v do_v when_o the_o feoffor_a be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o it_o pass_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o bar_v and_o exclude_v he_o of_o all_o present_a and_o future_a right_n and_o possibility_n of_o right_a to_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o convey_v insomuch_o that_o if_o one_o have_v divers_a estate_n all_o of_o they_o pass_v by_o his_o feoffment_n and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o interest_n rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a into_o or_o out_o of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v extinguish_v and_o go_v by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o further_o it_o bar_v the_o feoffor_a of_o all_o collateral_a benefit_n touch_v the_o land_n as_o condition_n power_n of_o revocation_n writ_n of_o error_n attaint_n and_o the_o like_a
never_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n if_o the_o king_n have_v any_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n by_o wardship_n or_o otherwise_o prerogative_n prerogative_n 40._o perk._n sect._n 219._o bro._n feoffment_n 3._o 17._o 21_o h._n 7._o 7._o 2_o h._n 6._o 5._o 1_o h._n 7._o 5._o stamf._n prer_n regis_fw-la 40._o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n can_v make_v no_o feoffement_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o land_n by_o wardship_n or_o primer_n seisin_n after_o office_n find_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o ancestor_n of_o one_o of_o his_o tenant_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v the_o feoffement_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v void_a and_o pass_v nothing_o for_o the_o king_n be_v still_o in_o possession_n and_o if_o it_o be_v before_o office_n find_v it_o will_v be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o office_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o case_n the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n himself_o and_o all_o other_o beside_o the_o king_n if_o the_o heir_n before_o office_n find_v enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o then_o the_o king_n do_v pardon_v the_o feoffee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffement_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o such_o a_o feoffement_n after_o office_n with_o a_o pardon_n be_v void_a and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o the_o entry_n be_v before_o office_n and_o the_o pardon_n after_o the_o office_n for_o this_o be_v void_a also_o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n and_o thereupon_o the_o person_n outlaw_a person_n king_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o owner_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o this_o land_n notwithstanding_o divers_a person_n can_v make_v a_o feoffement_n but_o it_o must_v be_v by_o deed_n 4._o fitz_n faits_fw-fr &_o feoffement_n 32._o see_v grant_v numb_a 4._o it_o 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o it_o as_o corporation_n and_o such_o like_a also_o divers_a thing_n can_v be_v grant_v by_o a_o feoffement_n but_o the_o feoffement_n must_v be_v make_v by_o deed_n for_o a_o feoffement_n can_v be_v make_v of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n but_o it_o must_v be_v by_o reversion_n reversion_n deed_n but_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o write_n by_o word_n only_o also_o a_o feoffment_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o moiety_n three_o or_o 4_o 190._o litt._n sect._n 60._o supper_n litt._n 190._o part_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n without_o deed_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o three_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n together_o with_o the_o advowson_n to_o two_o man_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o moiety_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffment_n can_v be_v well_o make_v unless_o it_o by_o deed_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o five_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v 250._o litt._n sect._n 250._o to_o the_o lessor_n within_o the_o two_o first_o year_n ten_o pound_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o otherwise_o but_o for_o five_o year_n in_o this_o case_n if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o the_o less_o before_o his_o entry_n this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la every_o feoffment_n also_o whether_o it_o be_v make_v by_o deed_n or_o without_o seisia_n livery_n of_o seisia_n deed_n must_v be_v make_v with_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o this_o livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v 13._o lit._n sect._n 59_o 66._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 52._o doct._n &_o stud._n 13._o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o livery_n and_o seisin_n herein_o after_o lay_v down_o for_o this_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o feoffment_n be_v not_o account_v perfect_a until_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v for_o until_o then_o the_o feoffee_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffor_a may_v put_v he_o out_o when_o he_o will_n and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o party_n die_v before_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v the_o feoffment_n be_v void_a and_o no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n can_v be_v execute_v after_o the_o equity_n equity_n death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o feoffee_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n to_o get_v the_o assurance_n to_o be_v make_v perfect_a but_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n but_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v many_o feoffee_n there_o the_o death_n of_o one_o or_o some_o of_o they_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o livery_n but_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o do_v survive_v we_o must_v see_v therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o this_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o give_v of_o possession_n be_v a_o solemnity_n or_o overt_a quid._n 5._o livery_n of_o seisin_n quid._n law_n new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n ceremony_n require_v by_o law_n and_o use_v for_o the_o pass_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n corporal_a as_o a_o evidence_n or_o testimonial_a of_o the_o willing_a depart_n by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o livery_n from_o the_o thing_n whereof_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o the_o willing_a acceptance_n thereof_o by_o the_o other_o party_n and_o 48._o west_n 2._o part_v symb._n sect._n 251._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48._o this_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o a_o feoffment_n for_o no_o feoffment_n be_v make_v without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n albeit_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v sometime_o make_v upon_o other_o conveyance_n and_o it_o be_v first_o invent_v as_o a_o open_a and_o notorious_a act_n to_o this_o end_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o country_n may_v take_v notice_n how_o land_n do_v pass_v from_o man_n to_o man_n and_o who_o be_v owner_n thereof_o that_o such_o as_o have_v title_n thereunto_o may_v know_v against_o who_o to_o bring_v their_o action_n and_o that_o other_o may_v know_v that_o have_v cause_n of_o who_o to_o take_v lease_n and_o of_o who_o to_o require_v wardship_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o the_o title_n come_v in_o question_n the_o jury_n can_v the_o better_o tell_v in_o who_o the_o right_n be_v and_o of_o this_o livery_n of_o seisin_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n 1._o a_o livery_n in_o deed_n 2._o a_o livery_n in_o law_n call_v a_o livery_n 48._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48._o quotuplex_fw-la 6._o quotuplex_fw-la within_o view_n the_o livery_n in_o deed_n be_v when_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n etc._n etc._n by_o himself_o or_o another_o take_v the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n or_o a_o turf_n or_o twig_n of_o the_o land_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o land_n unto_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o house_n or_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v do_v sometime_o by_o the_o party_n themselves_o if_o they_o be_v present_a &_o sometime_o in_o their_o absence_n by_o their_o atturnye_n or_o procurator_n the_o livery_n in_o law_n be_v where_o the_o feoffor_a say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o view_n of_o the_o land_n i_o give_v you_o yonder_o house_n to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n go_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_o or_o the_o like_a because_o this_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n by_o feoffment_n be_v so_o ancient_a 29._o bio_n estate_n 4._o blow_n 28._o 29._o it_o 7._o the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o therefore_o this_o ceremony_n be_v inseparable_o incident_a to_o a_o feoffment_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v expound_v and_o take_v strong_o against_o he_o that_o do_v make_v it_o and_o beneficial_o for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o work_v not_o only_o to_o transmit_v the_o present_a estate_n but_o also_o to_o bar_v all_o present_a and_o future_a right_n and_o possibility_n if_o therefore_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o i_o s_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o d_o which_o i_o d_o be_v then_o live_a and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o remainder_n yet_o by_o the_o livery_n it_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o shall_v be_v in_o abeyance_n during_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s._n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o one_o &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o the_o word_n suis_fw-fr and_o
of_o the_o tenant_n yet_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n as_o a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n s._n and_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v vouch_v by_o force_n of_o a_o warranty_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n because_o he_o be_v in_o partly_o in_o the_o per_fw-la and_o partly_o in_o the_o post_n all_o thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o be_v grantable_a by_o any_o other_o way_n sale_n see_v west_n symb._n tit_n bargain_n and_o sale_n not_o 4._o of_o what_o thing_n a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v or_o not_o from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o be_v grantable_a and_o may_v be_v transfer_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o therefore_o land_n rent_n advowson_n commons_o tithe_n profit_n of_o court_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v grant_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n cattle_n corn_n housholdstuffe_n wood_n tree_n merchandise_n and_o the_o like_a be_v grantable_a by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o it_o seem_v estover_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o that_o yeluerton_n 6_o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o per_fw-la yeluerton_n have_v not_o essence_n before_o be_v not_o grantable_a by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o they_o be_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n or_o lease_n and_o therefore_o that_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v void_a if_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o way_n land_n 5._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a bargain_n &_o sale_n and_o what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v such_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o not_o of_o land_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o same_o must_v be_v make_v by_o a_o writing_n or_o deed_n 16._o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o ch_n 16._o indent_v and_o can_v be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n only_o as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n whether_o it_o be_v create_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la or_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o may_v be_v but_o land_n in_o london_n by_o a_o special_a proviso_n within_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o any_o writing_n 2._o the_o very_a word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v be_v not_o necessary_a to_o a_o good_a bargain_n &_o sale_n for_o word_n equivalent_a will_v suffice_v to_o make_v land_n 36._o co._n 8._o 94._o 7._o 40._o 2._o 36._o pass_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n &_o sale_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o by_o the_o word_n alien_a or_o grant_v sell_v they_o to_o another_o or_o if_o such_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o these_o deed_n be_v make_v in_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v after_o enrol_v these_o will_v amount_v to_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o a_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n pay_v to_o he_o by_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_n pass_v his_o land_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n 3._o there_o must_v be_v some_o good_a consideration_n 176._o co._n 1._o 176._o give_v or_o at_o least_o say_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n eliz._n consideration_n ward_n versus_fw-la lambert_n pasche_fw-la 37_o eliz._n or_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o bargainee_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o bargainor_a and_o for_o divers_a other_o good_a cause_n adjudge_v cause_n 41_o el._n adjudge_v or_o for_o divers_a great_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n in_o truth_n there_o be_v money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n give_v albeit_o it_o be_v not_o express_v upon_o the_o deed_n 169._o dier_n 169._o the_o bargainee_n may_v aver_v it_o and_o be_v prove_v the_o bargain_n will_v be_v averment_n averment_n good_a and_o if_o the_o deed_n make_v mention_n of_o money_n pay_v as_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n or_o the_o like_a and_o in_o truth_n no_o money_n be_v pay_v yet_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o no_o averment_n will_v lie_v against_o this_o which_o be_v express_o affirm_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o deed_n 90._o dier_n 90._o mention_n and_o say_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a competent_a sum_n of_o money_n these_o be_v good_a consideration_n 4._o there_o need_v no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o atturnment_n in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o 94._o co._n 7._o 40._o 8._o 94._o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v for_o good_a consideration_n the_o reversion_n will_v pass_v without_o any_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o reversion_n that_o be_v grant_v there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n nor_o inrolment_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o bargainee_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n before_o any_o entry_n so_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v atturn_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n as_o have_v be_v rule_v in_o mitten_n case_n mich._n 18_o jac._n in_o cur'ward_n by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v he_o have_v not_o such_o a_o possession_n as_o to_o bring_v any_o possessory_a action_n for_o trespass_n or_o the_o like_a until_o a_o actual_a entry_n for_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_n provide_v that_o the_o actual_a possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o use_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o circumstance_n 112._o co_n 5._o 112._o which_o be_v requisite_a by_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n a_o actual_a entry_n in_o deed_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o case_n 307._o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o ch_n 16._o pl._n 307._o where_o any_o freehold_n do_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o land_n do_v inrolment_n where_o necessary_a and_o how_o it_o must_v be_v do_v except_o in_o some_o corporation_n only_o shall_v pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o any_o deed_n whereby_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o take_v effect_n in_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o be_v make_v by_o reason_n only_o of_o any_o bargain_n and_o sale_n thereof_o except_o the_o same_o be_v make_v and_o do_v by_o write_v indent_v seal_v and_o enrol_v in_o one_o of_o the_o four_o court_n the_o chancery_n king_n bench_n common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n or_o else_o within_o the_o same_o county_n or_o counties_n where_o the_o land_n so_o bargain_v and_o sell_v do_v lie_n before_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o same_o county_n or_o counties_n or_o two_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o whereof_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o inrolment_n to_o be_v within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o same_o writing_n or_o deed_n be_v date_v and_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o transfer_v of_o use_n into_o possession_n be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n land_n may_v not_o sudden_o and_o private_o pass_v upon_o payment_n of_o a_o little_a money_n in_o a_o alehouse_n or_o the_o like_a and_o herein_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v observe_v 1._o the_o inrolment_n upon_o such_o a_o deed_n as_o to_o make_v this_o estate_n to_o pass_v must_v be_v in_o parchment_n for_o a_o inrolment_n in_o paper_n be_v not_o good_a 2._o the_o deed_n enrol_v must_v be_v indent_v for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o poll_n the_o estate_n will_v not_o pass_v 3._o it_o must_v be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n of_o the_o purchase_n or_o sale_n 1._o sale_n co._n 5._o 1._o and_o this_o account_n must_v be_v 1._o from_o the_o date_n and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n 2._o after_o twenty_o eight_o day_n to_o the_o month_n 218._o 2_o dier_n 218._o adjudge_v franklin_n &_o garter_n case_n mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n 4_o dier_n 218._o and_o no_o more_o 3._o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n to_o be_v take_v exclusive_a and_o for_o none_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o six_o month_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o same_o day_n it_o bear_v date_n it_o be_v good_a 4._o
grant_v his_o remainder_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n say_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o his_o absence_n that_o be_v the_o party_n i_o be_o well_o please_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o he_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o same_o reversion_n 12._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o be_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturne_v to_o both_o the_o grant_v at_o once_o this_o atturnment_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o i_o s_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o one_o deed_n and_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o i_o s_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o his_o successor_n by_o another_o deed_n &_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v to_o both_o grant_n at_o once_o this_o atturnment_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o several_a person_n by_o several_a deed_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturne_v to_o both_o the_o grant_v at_o one_o time_n this_o atturnment_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o neither_o of_o the_o grant_n be_v perfect_v by_o the_o atturnment_n in_o these_o case_n the_o imply_v atturnment_n which_o also_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o express_a atturnment_n be_v make_v divers_a manner_n of_o way_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o notice_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o 41._o 14_o h._n 8._o 15._o 34_o h._n 6._o 41._o grantee_n or_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o grantee_n or_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o grantee_n or_o accept_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n from_o he_o that_o have_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n 312._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 312._o after_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n not_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o grantee_n as_o a_o receiver_n bailife_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n 302._o atturnment_n calvin_n case_n adjudge_v pase_n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 309._o co._n 2._o 67._o dier_n 302._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o bailife_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v purchase_v the_o manor_n or_o the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tenement_n and_o the_o tenant_n not_o know_v of_o this_o purchase_n pay_v his_o rent_n to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n so_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o seignory_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o and_o then_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o all_o this_o do_v pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o conusor_n as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n to_o perfect_a either_o of_o these_o grant_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n let_v the_o land_n to_o a_o woman_n etc._n lit._n sect._n 558._o 560._o etc._n etc._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o woman_n do_v take_v a_o husband_n after_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v the_o service_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n this_o acceptance_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o he_o that_o ought_v to_o aturn_n be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n so_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n lease_n to_o a_o man_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o accept_v thereof_o this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnemnt_n in_o law_n if_o the_o lord_n by_o deed_n grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 313._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 313._o and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o tenant_n do_v accept_v of_o this_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n to_o extinguish_v a_o moiety_n and_o to_o vest_n the_o other_o moiety_n in_o the_o other_o grantee_fw-mi so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o after_o confirm_v his_o estate_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o i_o d_o and_o 573._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 313._o lit._n sect._n 573._o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n do_v accept_v of_o the_o deed_n of_o this_o confirmation_n and_o grant_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n and_o do_v vest_n the_o remainder_n in_o i_o d._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v the_o service_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o 559._o lit._n sect._n 559._o husband_n do_v accept_v of_o the_o deed_n of_o this_o grant_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a of_o service_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n 564._o lit._n sect._n 564._o of_o the_o service_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n if_o a_o woman_n grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o a_o man_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o marry_v 310._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o with_o the_o grantee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n to_o perfect_v this_o grant_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n if_o a_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n &_o there_o be_v twenty_o manner_n of_o service_n 563._o lit._n sect._n 563._o and_o the_o tenant_n with_o what_o intent_n soever_o it_o be_v pay_v or_o perform_v in_o deed_n any_o parcel_n of_o the_o service_n to_o the_o grantee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n for_o all_o the_o service_n if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o it_o or_o it_o be_v extend_v by_o a_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la and_o then_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n 113._o lit._n sect._n 576_o 577._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 319._o dier_n 212._o co._n 6._o 68_o 5_o 113._o of_o this_o land_n and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o put_v out_o the_o tenant_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n or_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n if_o there_o be_v many_o reenter_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o law_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n recover_v in_o a_o assize_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n atturne_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o lessee_n reenter_n this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n by_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o reversion_n by_o fine_a disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n reenter_n this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n if_o one_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o before_o jac._n hil._n 8_o jac._n any_o atturnment_n make_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v grant_v his_o term_n to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n to_o make_v the_o reversion_n to_o pass_v if_o one_o have_v land_n and_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o other_o land_n both_o in_o one_o county_n and_o he_o grant_v both_o by_o deed_n and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o 231._o perk._n sect._n 231._o land_n in_o the_o name_n both_o of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n to_o make_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n good_a if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n subscribe_v his_o name_n as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o eliz._n so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o bro._n kenbury_v &_o marshal_n case_n 5_o eliz._n seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n make_v by_o the_o lessor_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n in_o law_n for_o he_o may_v do_v this_o and_o not_o have_v notice_n but_o if_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o then_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o it_o this_o be_v a_o atturnment_n curia_fw-la b._n r._n h._n 11._o car._n if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o two_o acre_n or_o for_o forty_o year_n or_o if_o 564._o co._n 2._o 68_o super_fw-la litt._n 297._o 314._o 309._o lit._n sect_n 564._o whole_a atturnment_n to_o part_n of_o the_o grant_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a service_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o tenant_n do_v atturn_v for_o one_o acre_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o forty_o year_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o service_n this_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o and_o be_v a_o
judge_n mic._n 20_o jac._n et_fw-la per_fw-la just_a bridgman_n and_o 8_o car._n b._n r._n a_o thing_n be_v or_o be_v not_o do_v at_o such_o a_o time_n that_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n shall_v reenter_v to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n may_v have_v the_o land_n and_o continue_v in_o possession_n until_o that_o time_n to_o make_v a_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o that_o time_n and_o this_o covenant_n in_o this_o case_n will_v make_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o that_o time_n if_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o time_n whereunto_o care_n must_v be_v have_v do_v not_o make_v it_o void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o on_o condition_n to_o reenter_v if_o he_o pay_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o b_o do_v covenant_n with_o a_o that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o default_v of_o payment_n or_o that_o a_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o covenant_n covenant_n default_v of_o payment_n in_o this_o case_n howbeit_o this_o may_v be_v a_o good_a covenant_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n and_o if_o the_o mortgagee_n covenant_n with_o the_o mortgagor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o time_n be_v certain_a yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n but_o a_o covenant_n only_o if_o one_o give_v a_o bond_n for_o the_o quiet_a hold_v of_o a_o close_a for_o three_o year_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o lease_n in_o law_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o bond_n and_o covenant_n both_o stat._n 14_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v as_o at_o michaelmas_n 197._o co._n 5._o 1._o sup_n lit._n 48._o blow_n 156._o 197._o incertainty_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o commencement_n &_o continuance_n &_o end_n of_o the_o term_n or_o estate_n incertainty_n next_o or_o three_o or_o ten_o year_n after_o or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o of_o i_o s_o and_o it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o where_o it_o do_v begin_v present_o but_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o whether_o it_o lie_v in_o livery_n or_o in_o grant_n if_o it_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o can_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v habendum_fw-la from_o michaelmas_n next_o or_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n this_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n make_v thus_o it_o be_v sometime_o holpen_v by_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n for_o which_o see_v livery_n of_o seisin_n chap._n 9_o num._n 11._o but_o all_o lease_n for_o year_n whether_o they_o begin_v in_o presenti_fw-la or_o in_o futuro_fw-la 155_o co._n sup_v lit._n 45._o co._n 1._o 155_o must_v be_v certain_a that_o be_v they_o must_v have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o certain_a end_n and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o term_n must_v be_v certain_a otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o year_n be_v certain_a when_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o interest_n or_o possession_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o until_o that_o time_n it_o may_v depend_v upon_o a_o incertainty_n viz._n upon_o a_o possible_a contingent_a precedent_n before_o it_o begin_v in_o possession_n or_o interest_n or_o upon_o a_o limitation_n or_o condition_n subsequent_a but_o in_o case_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n upon_o a_o contingent_a precedent_n the_o contingent_a must_v happen_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o albeit_o there_o appear_v no_o certainty_n of_o year_n in_o the_o lease_n yet_o if_o by_o reference_n to_o a_o certainty_n it_o may_v be_v make_v certain_a it_o be_v sufficient_a id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n grant_v to_o b_o that_o when_o b_o shall_v pay_v to_o a_o twenty_o 155._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o blow_n 83._o 524._o co._n 6._o 35._o 1._o 155._o shilling_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o after_o b_o do_v pay_v the_o twenty_o shilling_n in_o this_o case_n b_o shall_v have_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n from_o thenceforth_o and_o if_o a_o grant_n to_o b_o that_o if_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v die_v that_z b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o c_o if_z c_o die_v within_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n if_o c_o die_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n otherwise_o not_o but_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o lease_n it_o to_o b_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o it_o be_v 270._o blow_n 270._o agree_v between_o they_o that_o b_o shall_v pay_v to_o a_o a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v so_o and_o shall_v pay_v the_o say_v hundred_o pound_n and_o a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o ten_o year_n that_o then_o the_o say_v b_o shall_v have_v a_o perpetual_a demise_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o premise_n from_o ten_o year_n to_o ten_o year_n continual_o follow_v extra_fw-la memoriam_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n this_o albeit_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v void_a for_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o incertainty_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o nativity_n of_o chequer_n hil._n 16_o jac._n in_o the_o ex._n chequer_n christ_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v which_o nativity_n as_o next_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o land_n in_o lease_n 523._o blow_n 192._o 523._o for_o life_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n so_o if_o it_o be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o michaelmas_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o from_o michaelmas_n next_o after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n these_o be_v good_a lease_n so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v for_o life_n 36._o co._n 6._o 36._o or_o year_n and_o another_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a estate_n by_o surrender_n forfeiture_n or_o otherwise_o for_o twenty_o year_n or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o surrender_n forfeiture_n or_o other_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o for_o twenty_o year_n these_o and_o such_o like_a lease_n be_v good_a and_o this_o commencement_n be_v certain_a enough_o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o and_o to_o continue_v agree_v blow_n 523._o &_o 17_o jac._n b._n r._n agree_v until_o michaelmas_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1650._o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o he_o make_v a_o deed_n lit._n bro._n sect._n 437._o bro._n grant_v 154._o co._n 1._o â—_o 155._o blow_n 520_o 521._o see_v exposition_n of_o deed_n lease_n of_o this_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o whole_a forty_o year_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o hundred_o year_n to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o &_o during_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n that_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o grant_v withal_o all_o his_o estate_n or_o all_o his_o term_n or_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o say_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o grantee_n for_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n that_o shall_v be_v
to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n by_o this_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o grantor_n into_o the_o land_n do_v pass_v present_o by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o his_o death_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o as_o many_o of_o the_o first_o hundred_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o ninety_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n bridgeman_n per_fw-la justice_n bridgeman_n of_o a_o on_o condition_n to_o be_v avoid_v upon_o the_o do_n of_o divers_a act_n by_o other_o and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n habendum_fw-la after_o the_o determination_n or_o redemption_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o certain_a enough_o but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o 253._o co._n 4._o 153._o dier_n 253._o for_o eighty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n or_o alien_n the_o premise_n that_o then_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o he_o do_v further_a by_o the_o same_o deed_n grant_v and_o let_v the_o premise_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v then_o remain_v unexpired_a after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o or_o alienation_n to_o b_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o eighty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n to_o b_o be_v void_a for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o the_o term_n be_v at_o end_n but_o if_o he_o say_v for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o eighty_o year_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o a_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o b_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o b_o have_v 35._o blow_n 273._o 523._o 522._o f._n n._n b._n 6._o n._n 14_o h._n 8._o 11._o co._n 6._o 35._o in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o b_o have_v then_o a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o ten_o year_n but_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o b_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o land_n b_o hath_z in_o execution_n shall_v be_v in_o execution_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o i_o s_o or_o until_o i_o s_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n these_o be_v good_a lease_n and_o if_o i_o s_o die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n the_o lease_n be_v end_v but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o another_o until_o a_o child_n that_o be_v now_o in_o its_o mother_n belly_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n this_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v name_v in_o this_o case_n if_o i_o s_o do_v name_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n lessor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v name_v this_o lease_n be_v void_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n if_o i_o s_o live_v so_o long_o or_o 27._o co._n super_fw-la liâ—_n 45._o blow_n 27._o if_o the_o coveroure_n between_o i_o s_o and_o d_o s_o shall_v so_o long_o continue_v or_o if_o i_o s_o shall_v continue_v to_o be_v parson_n of_o dale_n so_o long_o these_o and_o such_o like_a lease_n be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o a_o and_o b_o or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v live_v not_o name_v any_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n this_o can_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o year_n so_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o dale_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o glebe_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n there_o this_o be_v not_o certain_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v make_v so_o by_o any_o mean_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o parson_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o six_o year_n if_o he_o continue_v parson_n so_o long_o and_o for_o the_o residue_n void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o i_o make_v another_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n for_o year_n but_o void_a for_o incertainty_n if_o i_o have_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o let_v it_o to_o 274._o co._n 6._o 35._o 14_o h._n 8._o 10._o blow_n 274._o another_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v a_o hundred_o pound_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o five_o year_n but_o if_o i_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o another_o until_o he_o shall_v levy_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o a_o hundred_o pound_n this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n for_o year_n but_o void_a for_o incertainty_n but_o here_o note_v in_o all_o these_o case_n of_o incertain_a lease_n make_v with_o such_o note_n note_n limitation_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o until_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o so_o long_a 35._o blow_n 27._o co._n 6._o 35._o as_o such_o a_o thing_n continue_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o they_o they_o may_v be_v good_a lease_n for_o life_n determinable_a on_o these_o contingent_n albeit_o they_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n a_o lease_n may_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o 26._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o 10_o ed._n 3._o 26._o some_o incertainty_n in_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o for_o a_o lease_n may_v cease_v for_o a_o time_n and_o revive_v again_o as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v twenty_o shilling_n and_o after_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n the_o lease_n be_v mere_o void_a but_o if_o he_o endow_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o land_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n it_o be_v revive_v again_o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o wife_n enceint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n as_o against_o he_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a again_o if_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a take_v a_o wife_n and_o then_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n be_v endow_v in_o this_o case_n she_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n but_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n again_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v thing_n 4_o in_o respect_n of_o another_o lease_n then_o in_o be_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n 58._o blow_n 433._o â—_o 421._o 273._o co._n 1._o 155._o bro._n lease_n 73._o 10._o blow_n 521._o co._n 4._o 58._o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o word_n or_o in_o write_v to_o b_o regular_o this_o concurrent_a lease_n to_o b_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n at_o least_o for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v after_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o agreement_n as_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n to_o a_o be_v for_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o second_o lease_n to_o b_o be_v for_o thirty_o year_n and_o both_o begin_v at_o one_o time_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o the_o last_o ten_o year_n and_o yet_o the_o reversion_n will_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o first_o lease_n the_o second_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o until_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v atturn_v but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v for_o the_o same_o or_o for_o a_o less_o time_n as_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v for_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v for_o twenty_o or_o for_o ten_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n these_o second_o lease_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n void_a and_o yet_o herein_o a_o difference_n 155._o dier_n 58._o 356_o
blow_n 421._o 422._o co._n 1._o 155._o be_v take_v between_o lease_n make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o writing_n and_o lease_n that_o be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n for_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o fine_a deed_n indent_v or_o poll_n albeit_o it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o same_o or_o for_o a_o lesser_a time_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o not_o of_o the_o reversion_n yet_o it_o will_v pass_v the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n if_o the_o first_o lessee_n atturn_v and_o so_o also_o it_o will_v do_v without_o atturnment_n where_o atturnment_n be_v not_o needful_a but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o a_o reversion_n and_o a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n will_v not_o pass_v without_o deed_n and_o therefore_o a_o grant_n by_o word_n do_v not_o pass_v they_o and_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v by_o fine_a or_o deed_n indent_v then_o also_o it_o will_v estoppel_n estoppel_n work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppel_n both_o against_o the_o lessor_n and_o against_o the_o lessee_n so_o that_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n happen_v by_o any_o mean_n as_o by_o surrender_n or_o otherwise_o to_o determine_v before_o it_o be_v run_v out_o than_o the_o second_o lessee_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o second_o lease_n the_o lessee_n must_v pay_v it_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o 432._o dier_n 112._o blow_n 432._o land_n to_o a_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o of_o the_o same_o land_n from_o michaelmas_n next_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o before_o michaelmas_n the_o first_o lessee_n do_v purchase_v the_o fee_n simple_a so_o that_o now_o by_o this_o mean_v his_o term_n be_v drown_v in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v at_o michaelmas_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o for_o twenty_o year_n and_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o b_o for_o two_o year_n render_v 53._o co._n 4._o 53._o rend_v and_o after_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n to_o c_o by_o deed_n this_o lease_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o two_o year_n do_v atturn_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o without_o atturnment_n if_o there_o be_v any_o consideration_n give_v for_o it_o for_o than_o it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a lease_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n after_o the_o two_o year_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o for_o twenty_o year_n if_o he_o vaughan_n co._n 1._o 155._o blow_n 432._o 434._o hil._n 6_o jac._n adjudge_v finch_n versus_fw-la vaughan_n live_v so_o long_o render_v rent_n and_o after_o he_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o by_o indenture_n for_o eighty_o year_n to_o begin_v present_o or_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n past_a or_o the_o like_a in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o first_o lessee_n atturne_v the_o rent_n will_v pass_v but_o if_o not_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o land_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v after_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v by_o paroll_n without_o a_o deed_n the_o reversion_n as_o a_o reversion_n will_v not_o pass_v and_o the_o grant_n will_v be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o help_v it_o and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o second_o 112._o dier_n 112._o lease_n be_v void_a albeit_o the_o first_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o estate_n or_o his_o estate_n end_n by_o a_o condition_n yet_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o hereby_o make_v good_a but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n for_o year_n after_o another_o 36._o co._n 2._o 35_o 36._o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v make_v for_o money_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n this_o may_v help_v the_o matter_n for_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o it_o be_v by_o word_n only_o it_o may_v pass_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n also_o but_o in_o most_o case_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n after_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v and_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n in_o this_o case_n the_o former_a lease_n be_v no_o impediment_n at_o all_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o latter_a lease_n but_o the_o latter_a lease_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o full_a age_n that_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n 44._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 44._o in_o fee_n tail_n in_o his_o own_o right_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o bind_v 5._o what_o lease_n or_o other_o act_n may_v be_v make_v or_o do_v by_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o what_o lease_n make_v by_o such_o a_o tenant_n shall_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o issue_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o other_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v bind_v hereditament_n may_v at_o this_o day_n without_o fine_a or_o recovery_n make_v lease_n of_o such_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o such_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a so_o as_o these_o condition_n and_o incident_n follow_v be_v therein_o observe_v and_o keep_v 1._o such_o lease_n must_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o not_o by_o deed_n poll_n or_o by_o paroll_n 2._o they_o must_v be_v make_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o 246._o co._n 5_o 6._o dier_n 246._o or_o from_o the_o make_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o begin_v from_o michaelmas_n which_o shall_v be_v three_o year_n after_o for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o twenty_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n 3._o if_o there_o be_v a_o old_a lease_n in_o be_v of_o the_o land_n the_o same_o must_v 2._o co._n 5._o 2._o be_v surrender_v or_o expire_v and_o end_v within_o a_o year_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n and_o this_o surrender_n must_v be_v absolute_a and_o not_o conditional_a also_o it_o must_v be_v real_a and_o not_o illusory_a or_o in_o show_v only_o for_o factum_fw-la non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la perseverat_fw-la 4._o there_o must_v not_o be_v a_o double_a or_o concurrent_a lease_n in_o be_v at_o â—_o co._n 5._o â—_o one_o time_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v afterward_o expulse_v the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o life_n or_o another_o lease_n for_o year_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n nor_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o one_o and_o r._n spark_n case_n trin._n 4_o jac._n b._n r._n afterward_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o another_o and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o before_o the_o livery_n make_v the_o first_o lease_n be_v surrender_v in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a 5._o these_o lease_n must_v not_o exceed_v three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n 246._o co._n 5_o 6._o dier_n 246._o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o two_o or_o for_o forty_o year_n or_o for_o four_o life_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o the_o overplus_n of_o time_n more_o than_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n but_o for_o that_o time_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n also_o and_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n determinable_a upon_o three_o life_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v 1._o co._n 1._o by_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o a_o lesser_a time_n as_o for_o two_o life_n or_o for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o four_o life_n and_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o the_o life_n die_v before_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v yet_o this_o accident_n will_v not_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a but_o it_o remain_v voidable_o notwithstanding_o 6._o these_o lease_n must_v be_v of_o
land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n manurable_a 3._o co._n 5._o 3._o or_o corporal_a which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v let_v and_o whereout_o a_o rent_n by_o law_n may_v be_v issue_v and_o reserve_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o do_v lie_v in_o grant_n as_o a_o advowson_n fair_a market_n franchise_n or_o the_o like_a out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n this_o lease_n be_v 60._o tallentines_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o jac._n b._n r._n co._n 11._o 60._o void_a and_o that_o albeit_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v ancient_o and_o accustomable_o let_v and_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n therefore_o out_o of_o such_o land_n be_v void_a case_n void_a trin._n 2_o ja._n b._n r._n adjudge_v doddingtons_n case_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n render_v rend_v this_o lease_n be_v unquestionable_o void_a and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n 7._o they_o must_v be_v of_o such_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o have_v be_v most_o common_o let_v to_o farm_n or_o occupy_v by_o the_o farmer_n thereof_o by_o the_o 271._o co._n 6._o 37._o dier_n 271._o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n next_o before_o the_o lease_n make_v so_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v let_v for_o eleven_o year_n at_o one_o or_o several_a time_n within_o twenty_o year_n before_o the_o new_a lease_n make_v it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o albeit_o the_o let_v have_v be_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_v only_o yet_o such_o a_o let_v in_o fee._n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v a_o sufficient_a let_v and_o so_o also_o be_v a_o let_v at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o these_o let_n to_o farm_n must_v be_v make_v by_o such_o as_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o by_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o dower_n or_o the_o like_a this_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o be_v a_o let_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 8._o there_o must_v be_v reserve_v upon_o such_o lease_n yearly_a during_o the_o 37._o co._n 5._o 8._o 6._o 6._o 37._o same_o lease_n due_a and_o payable_a to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o reversion_n shall_v appertain_v so_o much_o yearly_a farm_n or_o rent_n or_o more_o as_o have_v be_v most_o accustomable_o yield_v or_o pay_v for_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n within_o twenty_o year_n next_o before_o such_o lease_n make_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v but_o for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n that_o have_v be_v accustomable_o let_v and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o these_o twenty_o acre_n and_o of_o one_o acre_n more_o which_o have_v not_o be_v accustomable_o let_v reserve_v the_o usual_a yearly_a rent_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o to_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o other_o acre_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n by_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o two_o farm_n the_o one_o at_o twenty_o pound_n rend_v the_o other_o at_o ten_o pound_n rend_v and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o both_o these_o farm_n together_o at_o thirty_o pound_n rend_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o beside_o the_o adjudge_v co._n 6._o 37_o 38._o trin._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v annual_a rent_n there_o have_v be_v former_o reserve_v thing_n not_o annual_a as_o hariot_n fine_n or_o other_o profit_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o farmer_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o another_o soil_n as_o pasturage_v for_o a_o colt_n etc._n etc._n r._n adjudge_v tr._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n if_o upon_o the_o new_a lease_n the_o yearly_a rent_n be_v reserve_v albeit_o these_o collateral_a reservation_n be_v omit_v yet_o these_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o so_o 6._o co._n 5._o 6._o also_o if_o there_o be_v more_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o new_a lease_n then_o the_o rent_n that_o have_v be_v ancient_o pay_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o and_o yet_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n let_v a_o part_n of_o it_o that_o have_v be_v accustomable_o let_v and_o reserve_v the_o rent_n pro_fw-la rata_fw-la or_o more_o than_o after_o the_o rate_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n and_o yet_o if_o two_o coparcenour_n contra_fw-la co._n 5._o 5._o and_o yet_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 44._o b._n be_v contra_fw-la have_v twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o equal_a value_n between_o they_o in_o tail_n and_o these_o have_v be_v usual_o let_v and_o they_o make_v partition_n of_o these_o land_n so_o as_o each_o of_o they_o have_v ten_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v make_v lease_n of_o their_o several_a part_n reserve_v the_o half_a of_o the_o accustomable_a rent_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o old_a lease_n the_o rent_n be_v payable_a at_o four_o 5._o trin._n 3._o jac._n b._n r._n coâ—â—wals_n case_n co._n 5._o 5._o day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o by_o the_o new_a lease_n it_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o one_o day_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o old_a lease_n be_v payable_a in_o gold_n and_o the_o new_a rent_n be_v payable_a in_o silver_n it_o seem_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n 6._o co._n 5._o 6._o that_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v for_o ten_o pound_n rend_v and_o after_o a_o tenancy_n escheat_n and_o then_o he_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n render_v ten_o pound_n rend_v by_o the_o year_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n purchase_v a_o tenancy_n than_o it_o seem_v otherwise_o 9_o such_o lease_n must_v not_o be_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n entail_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v be_v be_v adjudge_v co._n 6._o 37._o &_o meers_n case_n adjudge_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n for_o in_o this_o case_n during_o the_o remainder_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v but_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o the_o life_n of_o three_o other_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n albeit_o it_o may_v afterward_o become_v a_o occupancy_n 10._o such_o lease_n must_v not_o be_v against_o any_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n 51._o stat._n 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o co._n 3._o 51._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a or_o after_o with_o another_o husband_n make_v any_o such_o lease_n warrant_v by_o this_o statute_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a 11._o they_o must_v have_v all_o due_a ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o they_o as_o other_z such_o like_a lease_n have_v as_o livery_n of_o seism_n and_o the_o like_a where_o they_o be_v needful_a and_o then_o only_o when_o 435._o co._n 7._o 7._o 8._o 34._o dier_n 7._o 8._o the_o twomans_n lawyer_n â—73_n blow_n 435._o lease_n have_v these_o condition_n and_o be_v make_v according_a to_o these_o provision_n be_v they_o say_v to_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o such_o only_a as_o do_v bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o this_o statute_n albeit_o it_o will_v bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o that_o make_v it_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o bind_v his_o issue_n but_o as_o to_o he_o it_o will_v be_v void_a or_o voidable_a at_o the_o leastâ—_n for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n without_o any_o rent_n reserve_v thereupon_o this_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n 436_o blow_n 436_o render_v rend_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n be_v only_o acceptance_n acceptance_n voidable_a by_o the_o issue_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o issue_n accept_v the_o rent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v and_o become_v good_a but_o
tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v twenty_o shilling_n rend_v and_o after_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n endow_v his_o wife_n as_o he_o may_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n as_o against_o the_o woman_n be_v revive_v albeit_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o wife_n enceint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o entail_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n which_o be_v before_o avoid_v by_o he_o in_o reversion_n if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v good_a against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o be_v revive_v again_o so_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o w_n to_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_z w_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o for_o thirty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o then_o w_n die_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o king_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o after_o livery_n sue_v out_o the_o lessee_n may_v enter_v again_o and_o if_o the_o issue_n accept_v the_o rend_v the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n in_o this_o case_n the_o guardian_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o heir_n may_v avoid_v the_o lease_n during_o the_o wardship_n but_o afterward_o the_o heir_n may_v affirm_v it_o again_o if_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o see_v simple_a take_v a_o wife_n and_o then_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v she_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o her_o estate_n but_o after_o her_o death_n the_o lease_n will_v be_v in_o force_n again_o but_o if_o the_o patron_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o after_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a before_o the_o statute_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o glebe_n for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o parson_n have_v die_v and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n have_v present_v a_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n who_o have_v be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o have_v die_v within_o the_o term_n and_o the_o patron_n have_v present_v a_o new_a clerk_n to_o the_o church_n who_o have_v be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n have_v not_o revive_v again_o no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n levy_v a_o fine_a alone_o and_o the_o husband_n do_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o fine_a the_o estate_n shall_v revive_v against_o the_o wife_n after_o his_o death_n for_o it_o be_v avoid_v as_o to_o she_o also_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o husband_n by_o his_o entry_n see_v more_o in_o deed_n supra_fw-la cap._n 4._o numb_a 7._o where_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v or_o lease_n be_v voidable_a in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o make_v it_o and_o not_o how_o 5._o who_o may_v avoid_v a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v or_o lease_n that_o be_v voidable_a or_o not_o and_o how_o 239._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o co._n 7._o 8._o dier_n 337._o 239._o by_o other_o albeit_o they_o be_v privy_n as_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v voidable_a by_o other_o and_o not_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v voidable_a by_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o by_o other_o and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v avoidable_o only_o at_o some_o time_n and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v avoidable_o at_o all_o time_n as_o for_o example_n a_o infant_n if_o he_o grant_v by_o fine_a must_v avoid_v it_o during_o his_o minority_n if_o he_o live_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n otherwise_o he_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o shall_v never_o infant_n infant_n avoid_v it_o but_o if_o he_o grant_v by_o deed_n this_o may_v be_v avoid_v at_o any_o time_n by_o himself_o his_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n or_o his_o guardian_n in_o his_o right_n as_o the_o case_n be_v but_o a_o lord_n by_o escheat_n can_v avoid_v a_o voidable_a estate_n make_v by_o his_o tenant_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n woman_n covert_n covert_n do_v any_o such_o act_n by_o deed_n it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o her_o husband_n during_o the_o coverture_n or_o herself_o after_o the_o coverture_n or_o her_o heir_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v privy_n after_o her_o death_n and_o if_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n de_fw-fr nonsane_a memory_n 8._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 7._o 8._o memory_n do_v any_o such_o act_n it_o may_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o himself_o that_o be_v the_o party_n deny_v it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v privy_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o voidable_a lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n he_o may_v not_o avoid_v it_o himself_o but_o his_o issue_n tail_n tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v and_o if_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o knight_n service_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o issue_n during_o his_o time_n may_v avoid_v it_o and_o if_o a_o corporation_n spiritual_a sole_a or_o aggregate_v make_v lease_n not_o warrant_v corporation_n corporation_n by_o the_o statute_n they_o may_v not_o avoid_v it_o themselves_o but_o their_o successor_n after_o their_o death_n translation_n or_o other_o remotion_n may_v avoid_v it_o or_o if_o a_o bishop_n make_v such_o a_o voidable_a lease_n the_o king_n when_o the_o bishopric_n do_v come_v into_o his_o hand_n may_v avoid_v it_o and_o now_o we_o pass_v to_o another_o sort_n of_o assurance_n that_o be_v for_o some_o special_a purpose_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n only_o wherein_o we_o shall_v first_o begin_v with_o a_o exchange_n chap._n xvi_o of_o a_o exchange_n a_o exchange_n be_v the_o mutual_a grant_n of_o equal_a interest_n the_o one_o in_o quid._n 1._o exchange_n or_o eschange_v quid._n exchange_n for_o the_o other_o or_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v or_o possess_v 27._o term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi exchange_n finche_n ley_fw-fr 27._o of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n and_o another_o be_v seize_v or_o possess_v of_o other_o land_n or_o possess_v of_o other_o good_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o they_o do_v exchange_v their_o land_n or_o good_n the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o there_o be_v a_o double_a grant_n for_o each_o of_o they_o do_v grant_v that_o which_o be_v his_o to_o the_o other_o this_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n which_o heretofore_o be_v very_o frequent_a be_v sometime_o make_v by_o word_n without_o any_o writing_n and_o sometime_o 253._o *_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 50._o perk._n sect._n 253._o it_o be_v make_v by_o deed_n or_o in_o writing_n and_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v make_v it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o this_o word_n exchange_n which_o be_v a_o word_n so_o appropriate_v to_o this_o thing_n as_o the_o word_n frankmariage_n be_v to_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmariage_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v make_v or_o describe_v by_o any_o circumlocution_n the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o exchange_n be_v that_o it_o do_v give_v the_o interest_n toto_fw-la co._n 4._o 121._o 15_o e._n 4._o 3._o 9_o e._n 4._o 21._o bro._n eschange_n in_o toto_fw-la fitz._n eschange_n in_o toto_fw-la and_o after_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n exchange_v to_o either_o party_n it_o 2._o the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n and_o if_o the_o exchange_n be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o word_n or_o deed_n it_o have_v a_o condition_n and_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n incident_a and_o annex_v to_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n make_v by_o the_o word_n exchange_n and_o tacit_a imply_v in_o every_o grant_n of_o exchange_n a_o condition_n to_o give_v a_o reentry_n upon_o all_o the_o land_n give_v in_o exchange_n if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o or_o part_n condition_n condition_n of_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n and_o a_o warranty_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o vouch_v and_o to_o recover_v over_o in_o value_n so_o much_o of_o his_o own_o land_n again_o warranty_n warranty_n give_v in_o exchange_n as_o shall_v be_v recover_v from_o he_o of_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n if_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o it_o so_o that_o upon_o every_o exchange_n either_o party_n
if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o or_o lose_v by_o action_n the_o land_n he_o take_v in_o exchange_n have_v a_o double_a remedy_n against_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o this_o remedy_n do_v go_v only_o in_o the_o privity_n and_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o a_o assignee_n as_o if_o assignee_n assignee_n a_o exchange_n land_n with_o b_o and_o b_o be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o title_n paramount_n by_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o real_a action_n or_o otherwise_o in_o this_o case_n b_o may_v either_o enter_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n again_o which_o he_o give_v in_o exchange_n or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o action_n bring_v he_o may_v vouch_v a_o upon_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o shall_v recover_v as_o much_o in_o value_n against_o he_o of_o the_o land_n he_o give_v as_o he_o have_v lose_v of_o the_o land_n he_o take_v in_o exchange_n but_o if_o b_o alien_a his_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n to_o c_z and_o c_o be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o title_n paramount_n c_o in_o this_o case_n can_v neither_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n give_v to_o a_o in_o exchange_n upon_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n nor_o vouch_v a_o to_o warranty_n and_o recover_v over_o in_o value_n upon_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o a_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a remedy_n against_o c_o the_o alienee_n upon_o the_o condition_n and_o warranty_n both_o as_o he_o have_v against_o b._n but_o if_o a_o himself_o implead_v c_o for_o the_o land_n he_o give_v to_o b_o in_o exchange_n c_o may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n by_o way_n of_o rebutter_n against_o a._n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o rebutter_n rebutter_n land_n or_o out_o of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o entry_n and_o the_o other_o party_n enter_v upon_o the_o other_o land_n upon_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o avoid_v the_o whole_a exchange_n but_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o a_o part_n only_o or_o for_o the_o whole_a and_o a_o part_n only_o be_v recover_v from_o he_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v recover_v so_o much_o in_o value_n of_o the_o other_o land_n only_o as_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o no_o more_o as_o if_o a_o exchange_n be_v of_o three_o acre_n for_o three_o acre_n and_o after_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v put_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n by_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o whole_a three_o acre_n he_o have_v give_v in_o exchange_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o whole_a exchange_n if_o he_o will_n and_o if_o a_o and_o b_o be_v jointenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o and_o a_o exchange_n this_o land_n with_o c_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o die_v and_z b_o enter_z and_o avoid_v the_o exchange_n for_o his_o life_n as_o he_o may_v in_o this_o case_n c_o may_v avoid_v the_o whole_a exchange_n and_o enter_v upon_o his_o own_o three_o acre_n again_o so_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n disseise_v his_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o exchange_v the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o party_n may_v defeat_v the_o whole_a exchange_n but_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o exchange_n of_o three_o acre_n for_o three_o acre_n if_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n be_v gain_v by_o disseisin_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o action_n and_o do_v recover_v it_o against_o the_o disseisor_n in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o vouch_v over_o the_o other_o party_n to_o the_o exchange_n he_o shall_v recover_v so_o much_o in_o value_n only_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n he_o give_v in_o exchange_n as_o the_o acre_n he_o have_v lose_v and_o no_o more_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o exchange_n and_o to_o make_v thing_n to_o pass_v not_o 3._o how_o a_o exchange_n must_v be_v make_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a exchange_n or_o not_o 4._o see_v grant_v numb_a 4._o by_o this_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o the_o person_n or_o party_n thereunto_o be_v able_a to_o give_v and_o take_v and_o not_o disable_v by_o any_o special_a impediment_n and_o for_o this_o it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o such_o person_n as_o may_v be_v grantor_n and_o grantee_n may_v make_v exchange_n and_o such_o person_n as_o be_v disable_v to_o grant_v be_v disable_v to_o estate_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n thereunto_o and_o their_o estate_n make_v exchange_n a_o exchange_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o a_o subject_n be_v good_a albeit_o 51._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 51._o the_o king_n hold_v his_o land_n in_o one_o capacity_n and_o the_o subject_n in_o another_o a_o exchange_n make_v between_o a_o infant_n and_o another_o be_v not_o void_a infant_n infant_n idem_fw-la idem_fw-la but_o voidable_a only_a for_o the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n may_v affirm_v or_o avoid_v it_o at_o his_o election_n a_o exchange_n make_v between_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o be_v not_o tail_n tenant_n in_o tail_n 279._o bro._n eschange_n 9_o perk._n sect._n 279._o void_a but_o voidable_a for_o it_o be_v good_a against_o himself_o during_o his_o life_n and_o his_o issue_n at_o his_o full_a age_n may_v affirm_v or_o avoid_v it_o at_o his_o election_n a_o exchange_n make_v between_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n and_o another_o 9_o bro._n eschange_n 9_o memory_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a for_o it_o be_v good_a against_o he_o but_o his_o heir_n may_v avoid_v or_o affirm_v it_o at_o his_o election_n a_o man_n that_o do_v hold_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n in_o 279._o bro._n idem_fw-la perk._n sect._n 279._o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v exchange_v this_o land_n and_o the_o exchange_n will_v wife_n husband_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n do_v live_v and_o he_o with_o his_o wife_n may_v exchange_v it_o for_o long_a time_n and_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a against_o he_o but_o his_o wife_n after_o his_o death_n may_v affirm_v or_o avoid_v it_o if_o she_o will_n one_o parson_n or_o vicar_n may_v exchange_v his_o church_n or_o benefice_n with_o parson_n parson_n 288._o perk._n sect._n 288._o another_o and_o this_o exchange_n be_v good_a the_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v join_v together_o and_o exchange_v the_o 273._o perk._n sect._n 280._o 273._o land_n whereof_o the_o disseisin_n be_v make_v with_o a_o stranger_n for_o other_o land_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o he_o may_v avoid_v it_o and_o a_o disseisor_n can_v exchange_v the_o land_n he_o have_v get_v by_o disseisin_n with_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o other_o land_n for_o this_o exchange_n be_v void_a unless_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n or_o fine_a that_o it_o may_v work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n may_v join_v together_o and_o exchange_v the_o land_n surrender_v surrender_v 279._o perk._n sect._n 279._o lease_v for_o other_o land_n and_o this_o be_v good_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o exchange_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n as_o it_o seem_v shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n sed_fw-la quere_z of_o that_o jointenant_n for_o life_n the_o fee_n to_o one_o of_o they_o may_v exchange_v their_o common_a jointenant_n terant_n in_o common_a land_n with_o a_o stranger_n for_o other_o land_n to_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o 281._o perk._n sect._n 277._o 281._o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a but_o jointenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a and_o coparcener_n can_v exchange_v the_o land_n they_o do_v so_o hold_v one_o with_o another_o before_o they_o have_v make_v partition_n if_o a_o and_o b_o be_v jointenant_n for_o life_n the_o fee_n to_o a_o and_o a_o exchange_n 277._o perk._n sect._n 277._o the_o whole_a land_n with_o another_o for_o other_o land_n this_o be_v good_a only_a for_o his_o moiety_n as_o some_o have_v say_v but_o it_o seem_v notwithstanding_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a until_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o other_o jointenant_fw-fr the_o second_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a exchange_n be_v that_o the_o thing_n 52._o perk._n sect._n 263._o 261_o 262._o 266._o 258._o lit._n sect._n 62._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 51_o 52._o make_v 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o
co._n super_fw-la lit._n 338_o per_fw-la sect_n 600_o bro._n sur_fw-fr 4._o surrender_n a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v surrender_v to_o he_o that_o be_v next_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n and_o a_o surrender_n as_o it_o seem_v may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n before_o atturnment_n so_o as_o atturnment_n be_v afterward_o make_v and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o 280._o dier_n 251._o 358._o 280._o a_o estate_n for_o life_n there_o need_v no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n as_o in_o case_n of_o the_o grant_n seisin_n livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n 69._o perk._n sect._n 601_o 602._o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o co._n 6._o 69._o to_o come_v can_v surrender_v it_o by_o a_o actual_a surrender_n before_o the_o day_n the_o term_n begin_v as_o he_o may_v by_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n 603._o law_n perk._n sect._n 600_o 601_o 602_o 603._o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v or_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o before_o his_o entry_n or_o the_o get_n of_o the_o possession_n again_o he_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o surrender_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n surrender_v it_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n before_o she_o have_v recover_v it_o this_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n after_o his_o term_n be_v begin_v &_o before_o his_o entry_n when_o no_o body_n do_v keep_v from_o he_o the_o profit_n do_v surrender_v his_o estate_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n but_o if_o another_o enter_v before_o he_o and_o keep_v he_o out_o it_o seem_v otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n &_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v &_o he_o that_o 251._o perk._n sect._n 605._o dier_n 251._o out_v he_o die_v seize_v &_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n enter_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a surrender_n for_o there_o be_v in_o this_o case_n but_o a_o bare_a right_n of_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o in_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v not_o be_v oust_v it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o so_o may_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n but_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee._n if_o a_o lease_n 588._o perk._n sect._n 588._o be_v make_v for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o b_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tail_n to_o c_o and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v surrender_v to_o c_o or_o to_o the_o lessor_n b_o being_z the_o next_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n be_v then_o live_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a surrender_n neither_o can_v it_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o surrender_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o intervenient_a estate_n and_o so_o some_o say_v the_o law_n be_v if_o the_o middle_a remainder_n be_v but_o for_o year_n only_o as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o termor_n surrender_v his_o interest_n to_o the_o lessor_n this_o be_v no_o good_a surrender_n sed_fw-la quere_z for_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o a_o future_a iuterest_n will_v 433._o dier_n 112._o blow_n 190._o dier_n 93._o blow_n 432_o 433._o no_o more_o hinder_v a_o actual_a surrender_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n than_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v for_o a_o concurrent_a lease_n which_o for_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o future_a interest_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n it_o fall_v out_o the_o middle_a remainder_n be_v void_a as_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o monk_n who_o be_v a_o person_n uncapable_a for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n a_o the_o first_o tenant_n may_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o surrender_n be_v good_a if_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n make_v a_o 16._o perk._n sect._n 604._o 14_o h._n 7._o 3._o blow_n 541._o bro._n sur._n 16._o lease_n for_o 5_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o 5_o year_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n surrender_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n so_o also_o if_o the_o two_o lessee_n join_v in_o the_o surrender_n so_o also_o if_o the_o first_o lessee_n surrender_v first_o and_o the_o lessee_n for_o 5_o year_n surrender_v after_o but_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o five_o year_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o remainder_n before_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n this_o can_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o surrender_n for_o two_o cause_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n as_o a_o intervenient_a estate_n to_o hinder_v the_o drown_n of_o the_o term_n 2._o because_o there_o want_v a_o privity_n between_o the_o lessee_n for_o five_o year_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n if_o tenant_n 10._o bro._n sur_fw-fr 9_o fitz._n sur_fw-fr 10._o in_o fee_n simple_a surrender_n to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v this_o can_v never_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o surrender_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o special_a case_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v cause_n to_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o 590._o perk._n sect._n 590._o perk._n sect._n 589._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 42._o 3._o 61._o perk._n sect._n 590._o fee_n simple_a this_o can_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o surrender_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o year_n or_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o surrender_v to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o c_o these_o be_v void_a surrender_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o surrender_n for_o they_o be_v not_o great_a than_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o surrendror_n and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o drown_v the_o estate_n surrender_v and_o yet_o if_o lessee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o or_o for_o his_o own_o life_n surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n that_o be_v tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n for_o a_o estate_n for_o a_o man_n own_o life_n be_v great_a in_o judgement_n of_o law_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o another_o man_n life_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o three_o person_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v his_o estate_n unto_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n for_o a_o moiety_n if_o lessee_n 66._o co._n 2._o 66._o for_o life_n or_o year_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n that_o have_v no_o good_a estate_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n as_o where_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o word_n only_o or_o be_v grant_v by_o deed_n there_o be_v no_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o grant_n or_o the_o the_o like_a this_o surrender_n be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 338._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 338._o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n whereby_o he_o gain_v a_o new_a reversion_n but_o defeasible_a and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v surrender_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n so_o if_o a_o woman_n inheritrix_n have_v a_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o she_o take_v another_o husband_n and_o he_o let_v the_o land_n for_o life_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o second_o husband_n this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n to_o most_o purpose_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n
and_o she_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o 622._o perk._n sect._n 622._o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n and_o then_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v to_o the_o husband_n this_o be_v no_o good_a surrender_n neither_o can_v it_o enure_v so_o because_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v have_v not_o the_o reversion_n in_o his_o own_o but_o in_o his_o wife_n right_a it_o be_v further_a also_o require_v in_o every_o good_a surrender_n that_o if_o it_o be_v 583._o bro._n sur_fw-fr 2._o 8._o fitz._n partition_n 5._o perk._n sect._n 583._o not_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o where_o the_o surrender_n of_o land_n in_o one_o county_n may_v be_v good_a for_o the_o land_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o another_o county_n or_o not_o 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o thing_n and_o of_o what_o thing_n a_o surrender_n may_v be_v make_v or_o not_o make_v by_o word_n and_o without_o deed_n that_o then_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o land_n to_o be_v surrender_v do_v lie_v but_o by_o write_v a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o surrender_n of_o land_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o any_o other_o county_n and_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o do_v lie_v and_o a_o surrender_n may_v be_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n of_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o same_o county_n in_o any_o place_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o any_o place_n out_o of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o same_o county_n and_o the_o surrendree_n agree_v to_o it_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o present_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o such_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o surrender_n 338._o bro._n surrend_a in_o toto_fw-la per._n chap._n sur._n in_o toto_fw-la co._n 5._o 11._o super_fw-la lit._n 338._o may_v be_v make_v for_o surrender_n may_v not_o be_v make_v of_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n nor_o yet_o of_o right_n or_o title_n only_o of_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n nor_o yet_o of_o part_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n he_o can_v surrender_v the_o last_o seven_o year_n and_o keep_v to_o himself_o the_o three_o year_n but_o otherwise_o one_o may_v surrender_v any_o kind_n of_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o by_o dower_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a or_o for_o year_n or_o year_n determinable_a upon_o life_n and_o that_o of_o any_o message_n house_n land_n commons_o rent_n or_o the_o like_a that_o be_v grantable_a from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o such_o surrender_n be_v good_a 4._o that_o there_o be_v 7._o perk._n sect._n 607_o 608_o 609._o dier_n 251._o bro._n sur_fw-fr 1._o 35._o 37._o 17._o 21_o h._n 7._o 7._o not_o 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o how_o and_o by_o what_o word_n a_o surrender_n may_v be_v make_v and_o where_o it_o may_v be_v make_v without_o deed_n and_o upon_o condition_n or_o not_o word_n or_o word_n and_o deed_n sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o surrendror_n to_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a and_o desirous_a to_o part_v with_o and_o yield_v up_o the_o thing_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o surrendree_a and_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o albeit_o the_o word_n surrender_v give_v or_o yield_v up_o be_v the_o most_o significant_a &_o proper_a word_n whereby_o to_o make_v a_o surrender_n yet_o any_o other_o word_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o do_v testify_v and_o declare_v the_o will_n and_o assent_v of_o he_o that_o be_v the_o particular_a tenant_n that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n say_v that_o he_o will_v hold_v the_o land_n no_o long_o and_o wish_v he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n therefore_o to_o enter_v or_o that_o it_o be_v his_o desire_n that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o have_v it_o and_o his_o estate_n therein_o or_o that_o he_o be_v content_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o estate_n or_o have_v his_o lease_n such_o or_o any_o such_o like_a declaration_n as_o this_o make_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n will_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n so_o if_o case_n hil._n 37_o el._n b._n r._n sleigh_n &_o bateman_n case_n lessee_n for_o year_n deliver_v his_o indenture_n to_o a_o stranger_n to_o deliver_v it_o and_o all_o his_o estate_n up_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o do_v appoint_v the_o stranger_n to_o deliver_v and_o surrender_v it_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o he_o do_v so_o and_o he_o in_o reversion_n accept_v thereof_o this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o the_o particular_a tenant_n do_v by_o the_o word_n give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v pass_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o he_o do_v enter_v and_o agree_v to_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n and_o by_o all_o these_o surrender_v the_o estate_n will_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n where_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n do_v plain_o appear_v to_o be_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n but_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v only_o go_v from_o the_o house_n or_o land_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o good_n and_o cattle_n and_o so_o waive_n the_o possession_n for_o a_o time_n either_o because_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o distrain_v they_o for_o rend_v behind_o or_o the_o like_a and_o thereupon_o the_o lessor_n do_v enter_v and_o enjoy_v it_o this_o be_v no_o surrender_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o good_a yield_v up_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o by_o such_o word_n as_o before_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v 338._o perk._n sect._n 581_o 582._o 583._o fitz._n sur_fw-fr 1._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 338._o grant_v by_o word_n without_o writing_n may_v be_v surrender_v by_o word_n without_o writing_n so_o as_o it_o be_v make_v within_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o thing_n surrender_v do_v lie_v and_o this_o hold_v true_a albeit_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v surrender_v be_v create_v by_o deed_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o commons_o rent_n advowson_n reversion_n remainder_n and_o the_o like_a that_o can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o any_o writing_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n can_v surrender_v his_o remainder_n for_o life_n without_o deed_n so_o where_o one_o have_v a_o rent_n advowson_n or_o the_o like_a as_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n this_o can_v be_v surrender_v 16._o dier_n 251._o bro._n sur._n 16._o without_o deed_n and_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v any_o special_a matter_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o surrender_n as_o reservation_n of_o rent_n condition_n or_o the_o like_a there_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o must_v be_v by_o deed_n or_o it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n declare_v himself_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o be_v content_v and_o agree_v that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o his_o estate_n therein_o render_v ten_o shilling_n a_o year_n rend_v or_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o survive_v the_o lessor_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o again_o 218._o perk._n sect._n 624._o 623._o co._n super_fw-la 218._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o good_a surrender_n and_o a_o surrender_n may_v be_v make_v also_o upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a as_o if_o it_o be_v with_o reservation_n of_o rent_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o be_v so_o surrender_v it_o seem_v it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o write_v indent_v and_o so_o likewise_o it_o shall_v seem_v the_o law_n be_v of_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o a_o condition_n or_o however_o it_o be_v most_o safe_a so_o to_o do_v 5._o that_o the_o surrendree_n do_v agree_v to_o and_o 163._o perk._n sect._n 608._o lit._n bro._n 163._o accept_v of_o it_o for_o until_o then_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o perfect_a but_o if_o the_o trespass_n 5._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o
two_o other_o that_o hereby_o they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a if_o lessee_n for_o 335._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 335._o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n 23._o perk._n sect_n 622._o bro._n sur._n 20._o 34._o 23._o surrender_v to_o the_o husband_n of_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o grant_n not_o as_o a_o surrender_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o law_n when_o the_o surrender_n be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o if_o b_o 46._o bro._n sur_fw-fr 46._o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o d_o in_o tail_n and_o b_o infeoff_v c_o and_o s_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n but_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n so_o that_o if_o c_o die_v without_o issue_n d_o may_v enter_v if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o two_o coparcenour_n 40._o perk._n sect._n 623._o 21._o h._n 7._o 40._o and_o one_o of_o they_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n but_o as_o a_o grant_n and_o yet_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v grant_v his_o 34._o bro._n sur_fw-fr 34._o estate_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n she_o have_v the_o reversion_n if_o she_o be_v a_o infant_n and_o within_o age_n at_o this_o time_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n not_o as_o a_o grant_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o he_o in_o 358._o blow_n 140._o dier_n 358._o remainder_n 3._o when_o it_o be_v do_v with_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o word_n without_o deed_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o feoffment_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n infeoff_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n without_o any_o deed_n this_o shall_v enure_v first_o as_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o then_o as_o a_o feoffment_n see_v more_o in_o deed_n numb_a if_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n issue_v out_o of_o another_o man_n 598._o 14_o h._n 7._o 2._o perk._n sect._n 591._o 585._o 606._o 590._o 596._o 598._o take_v 8._o where_o a_o deed_n or_o rent_n may_v be_v surrender_v and_o how_o such_o a_o surrender_n shall_v enure_v or_o be_v take_v manor_n or_o other_o land_n i_o may_v surrender_v it_o for_o if_o i_o deliver_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o be_v cancel_v unto_o any_o one_o that_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n either_o sole_o by_o himself_o or_o joint_o with_o other_o this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n and_o hereby_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o go_v but_o one_o that_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n can_v surrender_v it_o neither_o will_v the_o deliver_v up_o of_o the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n determine_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n be_v issue_v in_o fee_n and_o 594._o perk._n sect._n 594._o be_v disseise_v and_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n surrender_v his_o rent_n and_o give_v up_o his_o deed_n it_o seem_v this_o do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n yet_o have_v the_o grantee_n no_o remedy_n for_o his_o rent_n when_o he_o have_v deliver_v up_o his_o deed_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o 595._o perk._n sect._n 595._o which_o a_o rent_n be_v issue_v in_o fee_n and_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o land_n escheat_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v upon_o his_o escheat_n he_o that_o have_v the_o rent_n do_v surrender_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n to_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o 597._o perk._n sect._n 597._o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o he_o in_o fee_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o one_o that_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n contrà _fw-la and_o now_o by_o this_o time_n it_o be_v high_a time_n we_o come_v to_o confirmation_n and_o release_v which_o serve_v to_o enlarge_v and_o amend_v the_o estate_n and_o interest_n that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o a_o thing_n already_o chap._n xviii_o of_o a_o confirmation_n a_o confirmation_n be_v the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o right_n that_o one_o quid._n 1._o confirmation_n quid._n 295._o term_n of_o the_o law_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 295._o have_v into_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n thereof_o or_o some_o estate_n therein_o whereby_o avoidable_a estate_n be_v make_v sure_a and_o unavoidable_a or_o whereby_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v increase_v and_o enlarge_v and_o this_o albeit_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o other_o word_n as_o by_o dedi_fw-la or_o concessi_fw-la which_o be_v general_a word_n and_o serve_v to_o make_v a_o grant_n feoffment_n lease_n release_v etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o make_v by_o these_o word_n confirmasse_fw-la ratificasse_fw-la &_o approbasse_n which_o do_v signify_v ratum_fw-la &_o firmum_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o supplere_fw-la omnem_fw-la defectum_fw-la and_o he_o that_o make_v the_o confirmation_n be_v sometime_o quotuplex_fw-la confirmor_fw-la confirmee_fw-fr 2._o quotuplex_fw-la call_v the_o confirmor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v the_o confirmee_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n viz._n a_o confirmation_n imply_v 142._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 295._o blow_n 140._o lit._n sect._n 515._o co._n 9_o 142._o or_o in_o law_n which_o be_v when_o the_o law_n by_o construction_n make_v a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o deed_n make_v to_o another_o purpose_n and_o a_o confirmation_n express_v or_o in_o deed_n which_o be_v when_o the_o act_n do_v or_o deed_n make_v be_v intend_v for_o a_o confirmation_n and_o both_o these_o be_v always_o in_o writing_n the_o latter_a be_v proper_o call_v a_o deed_n or_o instrument_n of_o confirmation_n and_o be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n noveritis_fw-la universi_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o a_o de_fw-fr b_o ratificasse_n approbasse_n &_o confirmasse_fw-la c_o de_fw-fr d_o statum_fw-la &_o possessionem_fw-la quos_fw-la habeo_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_fw-la uno_fw-la mesuagio_n etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la pertinen_n in_o f_o etc._n etc._n a_o confirmation_n be_v also_o distinguish_v by_o his_o effect_n for_o sometime_o it_o do_v tend_v and_o serve_v to_o confirm_v and_o make_v good_a a_o wrongful_a and_o defeasible_a estate_n or_o to_o make_v a_o conditional_a estate_n absolute_a and_o then_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v confirmatio_fw-la perficiens_fw-la and_o sometime_o it_o do_v tend_v and_o serve_v to_o increase_v and_o enlarge_v a_o rightful_a estate_n and_o so_o to_o pass_v a_o interest_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v confirmatio_fw-la crescens_fw-la and_o sometime_o it_o do_v tend_v and_o serve_v to_o diminish_v and_o abridge_v the_o service_n whereby_o the_o tenant_n do_v hold_v and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v confirmatio_fw-la diminuens_fw-la the_o nature_n and_o work_n of_o this_o where_o it_o do_v find_v a_o foundation_n to_o general_n 3._o the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o in_o general_n 142._o co._n 146_o 147_o dier_n 109._o 7_o h._n 6._o 7._o lit._n sect._n 539._o co._n 9_o 142._o work_v upon_o be_v either_o to_o increase_v and_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v from_o a_o lesser_a to_o a_o great_a and_o to_o give_v he_o some_o new_a interest_n he_o have_v not_o before_o or_o to_o corroborate_v and_o perfect_v the_o estate_n that_o be_v imperfect_a before_o or_o to_o change_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o from_o a_o estate_n upon_o condition_n to_o a_o absolute_a estate_n or_o otherwise_o for_o this_o a_o confirmation_n will_v do_v in_o some_o case_n also_o it_o will_v extinguish_v right_n and_o title_n of_o entry_n but_o it_o will_v not_o make_v a_o estate_n good_a that_o be_v mere_o void_a nor_o add_v nor_o take_v from_o a_o estate_n a_o descendible_a quality_n and_o make_v a_o man_n capable_a of_o it_o that_o be_v
uncapable_a in_o himself_o or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la in_o some_o case_n also_o it_o will_v lessen_v and_o diminish_v rent_n or_o service_n but_o it_o can_v ne_o will_v change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o service_n into_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o service_n nor_o increase_v it_o into_o a_o great_a service_n if_o a_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n prebend_n or_o the_o like_a make_v any_o 61._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 300_o 301._o co._n 10._o 62._o 5._o 3._o dier_n 145._o 273._o 349._o 338._o 339._o 61._o do_v 4._o where_o the_o confirmation_n of_o some_o person_n be_v needful_a to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n of_o other_o or_o not_o and_o how_o it_o may_v iâ—_n do_v lease_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o bishopric_n deanery_n archdeanery_n or_o prebendship_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o within_o the_o other_o statute_n it_o seem_v this_o lease_n must_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o their_o common_a seal_n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o chapter_n it_o must_v be_v confirm_v by_o they_o both_o or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o bishop_n may_v make_v it_o without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o patron_n and_o founder_n of_o bishopric_n or_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n master_n and_o fellow_n and_o the_o like_a may_v grant_v without_o any_o confirmation_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o this_o grant_n will_v be_v good_a if_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n grant_v a_o ancient_a office_n belong_v 62._o co._n 10._o 62._o to_o his_o bishopric_n albeit_o it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n have_v make_v any_o lease_n for_o long_a time_n 2d_o dier_n 52._o stat_fw-la 13_o el._n ch_z 2d_o than_o his_o own_o life_n it_o must_v have_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n &_o ordinary_n but_o at_o this_o day_n albeit_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o no_o long_o then_o during_o the_o parson_n ordinary_a residency_n except_o it_o be_v impropry_v if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o 147._o co._n 1._o 147._o case_n he_o in_o reversion_n must_v confirm_v it_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n will_v be_v good_a for_o no_o long_a than_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n commons_o 277._o co._n 8._o 167._o dier_n 277._o felon_n good_n or_o the_o like_a by_o grant_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o need_v not_o have_v the_o confirmation_n of_o any_o or_o of_o every_o succeed_a king_n also_o it_o seem_v grant_n of_o fair_n market_n warren_n 188._o dier_n 327._o lit._n bro._n 203._o kelw._n â—45_n 188._o and_o the_o like_a make_v by_o one_o king_n will_v be_v good_a in_o law_n against_o his_o successor_n without_o any_o confirmation_n but_o all_o such_o as_o have_v any_o judicial_a or_o ministerial_a office_n commission_n and_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n must_v have_v the_o confirmation_n of_o every_o succeed_a king_n otherwise_o they_o may_v lose_v they_o make_v they_o 5._o what_o confirmation_n may_v be_v make_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a express_a or_o imply_v confirmation_n or_o not_o and_o by_o what_o word_n it_o may_v be_v make_v 1._o to_o confirm_v or_o alter_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o â—o_o who_o it_o be_v make_v in_o every_o good_a confirmation_n tend_v to_o confirm_v a_o estate_n or_o alter_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o these_o thing_n must_v concur_v 1._o there_o must_v be_v a_o good_a confirmor_n and_o a_o good_a confirmee_n and_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v confirm_v as_o in_o other_o grant_n and_o the_o deed_n must_v be_v well_o seal_v etc._n etc._n 2._o there_o must_v be_v a_o precedent_n rightful_a or_o wrongful_a estate_n in_o he_o to_o who_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v in_o his_o own_o or_o in_o another_o right_n or_o at_o least_o he_o must_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o confirmation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v that_o may_v be_v as_o a_o foundation_n for_o the_o confirmation_n to_o work_v upon_o as_o if_o feoffee_n on_o condition_n make_v a_o feoffment_n 7._o co._n 1._o 146._o 9_o 142._o 7_o h._n 6._o 7._o over_o and_o the_o feoffor_a confirm_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o second_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n to_o make_v his_o estate_n absolute_a and_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o 516._o lit._n sect_n 516._o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessor_n confirm_v this_o second_o estate_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n and_o if_o one_o disseise_v i_o of_o land_n 28._o co._n 9_o 142._o 6._o 15._o perk._n sect_n 86._o lit._n sect_n 518._o 521._o 11_o h._n 7._o 29._o 28._o i_o may_v after_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v dead_a or_o of_o his_o feoffee_n if_o he_o have_v alien_v it_o and_o this_o will_v make_v his_o estate_n good_a for_o ever_o and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o it_o i_o may_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o this_o will_v make_v it_o good_a for_o the_o time_n 28._o time_n co._n 1._o 144._o lit._n sect_n 527._o 529._o 11_o h._n 7._o 28._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 300._o lit._n sect_n 547._o 11_o h._n 7._o 28._o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n absolute_a or_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n on_o condition_n or_o be_v disseise_v of_o land_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n feoffee_n or_o disseisor_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n feoffor_a or_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n this_o do_v make_v good_a the_o grant_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o also_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n that_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o time_n and_o infant_n infant_n the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n do_v confirm_v this_o second_o lease_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n and_o do_v perfect_a the_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o which_o i_o may_v defeat_v by_o my_o entry_n i_o may_v confirm_v by_o my_o deed_n but_o if_o there_o 263._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 295._o 301_o dier_n 263._o be_v no_o precedent_a estate_n on_o which_o the_o confirmation_n may_v work_v or_o the_o estate_n be_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o be_v mere_o void_a then_o be_v the_o confirmation_n void_a and_o can_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o confirmation_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n assign_v dower_n to_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o or_o a_o court_n that_o have_v not_o power_n do_v make_v lease_n by_o commission_n or_o a_o estate_n that_o be_v upon_o condition_n be_v avoid_v by_o entry_n or_o a_o lessee_n surrender_v or_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_v upon_o a_o disseisor_n and_o afterward_o he_o that_o have_v the_o rightful_a estate_n confirm_v their_o estate_n so_o defeat_v and_o go_v these_o confirmation_n be_v void_a debile_a fundamentum_fw-la fallit_fw-la opus_fw-la and_o a_o confirmation_n to_o he_o that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n be_v void_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o one_o confirm_v all_o his_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o another_o when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v grant_v none_o at_o all_o this_o be_v void_a and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n and_o no_o possession_n as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o 10._o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o the_o day_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a confirmation_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la 3._o the_o 109._o dier_n 109._o confirmor_n must_v have_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o property_n in_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v as_o he_o may_v be_v thereby_o enable_v to_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o confirmee_n
as_o the_o lessor_n feoffor_n and_o disseisee_n in_o the_o case_n before_o have_v otherwise_o the_o confirmation_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi 62._o 29_o h._n 6._o 62._o confirm_v to_o the_o disseisor_n this_o be_v no_o good_a confirmation_n to_o perfect_v his_o estate_n albeit_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v &_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n afterward_o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o &_o b_o his_o wife_n &_o the_o 138._o co._n 9_o 138._o heir_n of_o their_o body_n issue_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o &_o a_o levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v and_o she_o within_o five_o year_n do_v enter_v and_o claim_v and_o after_o the_o conusee_fw-fr do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n make_v by_o the_o first_o gift_n to_o the_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o same_o this_o confirmation_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o after_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o the_o 296._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 296._o lessee_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v confirm_v the_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n because_o he_o have_v grant_v it_o before_o for_o sixty_o year_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o the_o confirmation_n by_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr jointenant_n jointenant_n 263._o fitz_n confirmation_n 15._o lit._n sect._n 523._o dier_n 263._o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n work_v nothing_o for_o their_o estate_n be_v equal_a and_o each_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr confirm_v the_o whole_a land_n to_o his_o companion_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_v and_o so_o will_v be_v good_a to_o pass_v his_o moiety_n and_o hence_o 308._o lit._n sect._n 543._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 308._o it_o be_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o then_o confirm_v his_o estate_n without_o any_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o by_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n a_o grant_n of_o a_o new_a rent_n may_v be_v make_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n that_o this_o be_v void_a for_o the_o confirmor_n have_v no_o reversion_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o he_o 4._o the_o precedent_a estate_n must_v continue_v until_o the_o confirmation_n come_v as_o in_o all_o the_o case_n of_o voidable_a estate_n make_v the_o confirmation_n must_v be_v before_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v void_a by_o entry_n etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o the_o confirmation_n will_v be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n surrender_v or_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_v upon_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n or_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o disseisor_n this_o confirmation_n come_v too_o late_o 5._o the_o estate_n precedent_n and_o 607._o co._n 5._o 15._o lit._n sect._n 607._o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v confirm_v must_v be_v lawful_a and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o spiritual_a person_n as_o prebend_n or_o the_o like_o make_v a_o lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n will_v not_o help_v nor_o amend_v it_o and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v avoidable_a lease_n and_o after_o confirm_v it_o himself_o this_o be_v voidable_a still_o 6._o there_o must_v be_v apt_a word_n of_o confirmation_n in_o the_o deed_n or_o instrument_n and_o herein_o note_v 15._o lit._n sect._n 531._o 532._o 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 295._o dier_n 116._o co._n 1._o 147._o 5._o 15._o that_o albeit_o the_o word_n confirmavi_fw-la ratificasse_fw-la &_o approbasse_n be_v the_o most_o significant_a and_o proper_a word_n to_o make_v this_o conveyance_n yet_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o other_o general_a word_n may_v make_v a_o good_a confirmation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o deed_n make_v by_o the_o word_n dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la or_o demisi_fw-la may_v make_v a_o good_a confirmation_n and_o therefore_o that_o if_o the_o disteisee_fw-mi coparcener_n or_o lessor_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o word_n dedi_fw-la or_o concessi_fw-la to_o the_o disseisor_n other_o coparcener_n or_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n also_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o seism_n livery_n of_o seism_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n and_o before_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o feoffor_a and_o b_o do_v join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v interpret_v this_o a_o good_a grant_n from_o b_o and_o a_o good_a confirmation_n of_o the_o feoffor_a without_o any_o word_n of_o confirmation_n so_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o he_o by_o deed_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v construe_v this_o a_o good_a grant_n and_o a_o confirmation_n also_o and_o in_o these_o case_n 296._o lit._n sect._n 519._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 296._o of_o confirmation_n of_o estate_n if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o the_o disseisor_n it_o be_v good_a without_o any_o word_n of_o heir_n as_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o confirm_v the_o land_n unto_o he_o and_o say_v not_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o effectual_a confirmation_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v their_o estate_n and_o not_o the_o land_n and_o without_o any_o habendum_fw-la or_o limitation_n of_o estate_n this_o be_v good_a for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n do_v continue_v but_o it_o be_v most_o safe_a always_o to_o express_v the_o estate_n i._o to_o say_v 147._o co._n 1._o 147._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o agreement_n be_v if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lessor_n do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n or_o this_o rend_a charge_n this_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o rent_n sure_a and_o so_o also_o if_o he_o do_v confirm_v the_o rent_n and_o say_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n but_o if_o he_o confirm_v the_o rent_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n without_o name_v his_o heir_n hereby_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o better_v if_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n with_o this_o 10._o co._n 9_o 139._o f._n n._n b._n 136._o co._n 8._o 76._o dier_n 10._o clause_n to_o hold_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n to_o change_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v it_o dispunishable_a of_o waist_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n paramount_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o make_v 2._o to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v the_o mesne_fw-la with_o clause_n of_o acquittal_n and_o so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o for_o another_o life_n be_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v to_o he_o for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o omit_v that_o clause_n hereby_o this_o privilege_n be_v go_v and_o the_o estate_n be_v become_v punishable_a for_o the_o waist_n this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n crescens_n must_v have_v all_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o former_a and_o there_o must_v be_v also_o in_o this_o case_n a_o privity_n between_o 263._o co._n 9_o 142._o super_fw-la lit._n 305._o dier_n 145._o 290._o co._n 6._o 15._o lit._n sect._n 533._o 532._o 523._o dier_n 263._o the_o confirmor_n and_o the_o confirmee_n and_o then_o it_o may_v enlarge_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v as_o from_o the_o estate_n at_o will_n to_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n or_o to_o a_o great_a estate_n from_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o to_o a_o great_a estate_n from_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o from_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o
or_o profit_n out_o of_o land_n confirm_v to_o 537._o lit._n sect._n 535._o 536._o 537._o the_o terretenant_n his_o estate_n in_o these_o case_n notwithstanding_o this_o confirmation_n the_o signiory_n rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n do_v continue_v and_o this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o extinguish_v it_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n 298._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 298._o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o extinguish_v the_o suspend_v right_o of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi but_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v reenter_v it_o shall_v be_v revive_v and_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o grantee_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o rent_n suspend_v to_o extinguish_v it_o but_o after_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v revive_v if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n rent_n suit_n of_o court_n 305._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 305._o etc._n etc._n and_o i_o confirm_v his_o estate_n to_o hold_v of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n only_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n and_o demand_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o this_o do_v abridge_v the_o service_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o take_v away_o wardship_n relief_n aid_v to_o marry_v my_o daughter_n and_o make_v my_o son_n knight_n and_o the_o like_a if_o i_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n for_o my_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v before_o see_v before_o confirm_v the_o estate_n to_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o our_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v only_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o my_o estate_n and_o not_o so_o as_o to_o give_v any_o estate_n to_o my_o wife_n but_o if_o i_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o right_a of_o my_o wife_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n to_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o we_o for_o our_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v not_o only_o to_o confirm_v the_o estate_n but_o also_o to_o create_v a_o estate_n to_o i_o after_o my_o wife_n death_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o make_v our_o estate_n joint_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n i_o shall_v take_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n for_o my_o life_n after_o my_o wife_n death_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o confirmation_n be_v to_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o we_o two_o and_o our_o heir_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o we_o in_o fee_n simple_a as_o jointenant_n if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o husband_n 299._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 299._o and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v to_o they_o both_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o one_o moiety_n it_o do_v enure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o moiety_n they_o shall_v be_v jointenant_n and_o yet_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n by_o several_a moity_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o this_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o have_v and_o to_o 419._o lit._n sect._n 419._o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o as_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o shall_v confirm_v his_o estate_n for_o ever_o if_o my_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o 297._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 298._o 297._o i_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o nor_o avail_v he_o in_o remainder_n and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o fee_n simple_a no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o this_o shall_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o not_o to_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee._n but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o the_o first_o case_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o and_o avail_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o keep_v the_o reversion_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v confirm_v to_o the_o disseisor_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a_o and_o b_o and_z the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o b_o and_o make_v his_o estate_n good_a also_o in_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o one_o of_o they_o without_o say_v more_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o but_o if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o one_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v enure_v to_o he_o alone_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n enfeoffe_v a_o and_z b_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o b_o and_z the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o b_o albeit_o it_o be_v but_o for_o his_o life_n yet_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n to_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o 299._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 299._o they_o and_o their_o heir_n this_o shall_v enure_v as_o to_o the_o one_o moiety_n to_o a_o in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o b_o and_z as_o to_o the_o other_o moiety_n in_o fee_n to_o b_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n idem_fw-la co._n idem_fw-la beget_v and_o the_o donor_n do_v confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o as_o a_o joint_a estate_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o for_o several_a inheritance_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o the_o disseisor_n do_v make_v a_o absolute_a lease_n 579._o lit._n sect._n 516._o 521._o 519_o 520._o 541._o co._n 579._o for_o year_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n this_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o all_o the_o time_n so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n this_o make_v the_o estate_n good_a for_o the_o life_n and_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o termor_n but_o one_o hour_n this_o do_v make_v it_o good_a for_o all_o the_o term_n and_o if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v confirm_v but_o for_o one_o hour_n it_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o one_o hour_n year_n or_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o ever_o and_o make_v his_o estate_n unavoidable_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o land_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la if_o a_o voidable_a lease_n be_v make_v for_o forty_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v 81._o â—ier_fw-fr 52._o 339_o co._n 5._o 81._o the_o term_n for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n
57_o co._n 1._o 113._o 174._o possibility_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o grantable_a over_o to_o another_o person_n yet_o may_v they_o be_v release_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v it_o to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n during_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o b_o may_v not_o grant_v his_o interest_n over_o yet_o he_o may_v release_v it_o to_o a._n and_o if_o a_o devise_n to_o b_o twenty_o pound_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n b_o after_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n may_v release_v this_o legacy_n so_o a_o covenant_n to_o do_v a_o future_a act_n may_v be_v release_v before_o it_o be_v break_v and_o it_o seem_v also_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n may_v release_v to_o a_o feoffee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o bar_v himself_o of_o execution_n of_o that_o land_n and_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o annuity_n of_o twenty_o pound_n for_o his_o life_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v i_o s_n may_v release_v this_o before_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o s_n to_o divers_a use_n with_o power_n to_o revoke_v it_o i_o may_v release_v this_o power_n to_o one_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o free_a hold_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o s_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o b_o revoke_v that_o the_o use_n shall_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n b_o can_v release_v this_o power_n and_o a_o remote_a possibility_n that_o be_v altogether_o incertain_a can_v be_v release_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n this_o release_n be_v void_a and_o so_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n release_v his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n before_o execution_n this_o release_n be_v void_a and_o so_o if_o a_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o a_o bail_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n before_o judgement_n give_v this_o release_n be_v void_a so_o if_o one_o promise_v to_o pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n upon_o the_o surrender_n r._n adjudge_v tr._n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n of_o my_o land_n to_o he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v sell_v it_o for_o above_o fifty_o pound_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n more_o and_o i_o release_v this_o to_o he_o before_o he_o do_v sell_v it_o and_o before_o i_o do_v surrender_v in_o this_o case_n this_o do_v not_o release_v the_o second_o promise_n because_o it_o be_v not_o releasable_a also_o debt_n legacy_n and_o other_o duty_n may_v be_v release_v and_o inâ—â—_n see_v inâ—â—_n discharge_v thereby_o before_o or_o after_o they_o become_v due_a and_o therefore_o a_o rent_n or_o annuity_n may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o so_o also_o may_v a_o debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n judgement_n execution_n recognizance_n and_o the_o like_a by_o apt_a word_n be_v discharge_v by_o release_n if_o the_o charge_n or_o duty_n grow_v by_o record_n the_o discharge_n and_o release_v release_v 5._o how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v release_v thereof_o must_v be_v by_o record_n also_o and_o if_o it_o grow_v by_o write_v the_o discharge_n and_o release_n must_v be_v by_o write_v also_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la rationi_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la quam_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quodque_fw-la dissolvere_fw-la quo_fw-la constatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o duty_n grow_v by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v release_v by_o word_n without_o writing_n but_o regular_o land_n and_o tenement_n can_v be_v give_v nor_o right_n and_o title_n to_o land_n and_o action_n be_v discharge_v by_o release_n without_o a_o deed_n in_o writing_n a_o release_n that_o do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr estate_n mitter_n le_fw-fr defeasance_n condition_n defeasance_n 24._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 274_o perk._n sect._n 718._o lit._n 467._o co._n 1._o 111._o 21_o h._n 7._o 24._o droit_fw-fr or_o extinguishment_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n or_o with_o a_o defeasance_n so_o as_o the_o condition_n or_o defeasance_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o release_n or_o deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o it_o for_o no_o defeasance_n make_v after_o can_v avoid_v the_o force_n of_o a_o release_n make_v before_o and_o yet_o a_o release_n may_v be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n and_o so_o the_o force_n of_o it_o may_v be_v suspend_v for_o a_o time_n but_o a_o release_n of_o a_o condition_n may_v not_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o condition_n nor_o may_v a_o release_n of_o a_o chattel_n be_v upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a but_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n 467._o precedent_n curia_fw-la b._n r._n hil._n 9_o car._n barkley_n &_o perkes_n case_n dier_n 307._o 21_o h._n 7._o 24._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 274._o lit._n sect._n 467._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n release_v a_o debt_n to_o another_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o relessor_n may_v have_v such_o a_o debt_n owe_v from_o a_o three_o person_n to_o the_o relessee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n may_v be_v make_v until_o a_o time_n past_a as_o until_o the_o first_o of_o may_v last_v or_o until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o release_n and_o this_o will_v discharge_v all_o action_n till_o then_o and_o none_o after_o but_o a_o release_n can_v be_v make_v of_o a_o right_n or_o action_n for_o a_o part_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o for_o a_o time_n only_o as_o for_o one_o year_n or_o until_o michaelmas_n next_o or_o the_o like_a for_o a_o release_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n for_o one_o day_n or_o for_o one_o hour_n be_v a_o release_n of_o it_o for_o ever_o and_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v release_v his_o right_n in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o two_o acre_n he_o may_v release_v his_o right_n in_o one_o of_o they_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o acre_n also_o a_o release_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o acquittance_n may_v r._n adjudge_v barkley_n &_o perkes_n case_n hil._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n be_v of_o part_n of_o a_o debt_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n of_o four_o hundred_o pound_n to_o pay_v two_o hundred_o pound_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o at_o christmas_n after_o the_o obligee_n by_o his_o deed_n release_v three_o hundred_o ninty_a pound_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v four_o hundred_o pound_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n for_o so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o relessor_n more_o 6._o what_o release_v may_v be_v make_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a release_n in_o deed_n or_o not_o and_o by_o what_o word_n it_o may_v be_v make_v 1._o when_o it_o do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n or_o pass_v of_o a_o estate_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o relessor_n in_o every_o good_a release_n in_o deed_n howsoever_o it_o enure_v these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o good_a relessor_n and_o a_o good_a relessee_n and_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v release_v 2._o that_o the_o deed_n be_v well_o seal_v deliver_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o tend_v and_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n than_o these_o thing_n be_v further_o require_v to_o make_v the_o release_n good_a 1._o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o release_n must_v have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o himself_o as_o out_o of_o which_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v 251._o dier_n 251._o derive_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o relessee_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o release_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n he_o may_v release_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o thereby_o increase_v his_o estate_n to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o he_o may_v pass_v his_o whole_a fee_n simple_a by_o the_o release_n but_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v idem_fw-la per_fw-la justice_n jones_n 5_o car._n dier_n idem_fw-la grant_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o then_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n release_v to_o the_o grantee_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v both_o these_o release_v be_v void_a and_o can_v
enure_v as_o release_v howbeit_o it_o may_v be_v if_o they_o have_v word_n of_o surrender_n in_o they_o they_o may_v enure_v as_o surrender_n so_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n case_n adjudge_v trin._n 5_o jac._n b._n r._n butler_n case_n surrender_v surrender_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v a_o woman_n do_v marry_v with_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n release_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o void_a release_n so_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n release_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v void_a and_o can_v enure_v as_o a_o release_n so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n 345._o lit._n sect._n 598._o blow_n 556._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 345._o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o will_v not_o increase_v his_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n his_o estate_n shall_v be_v no_o long_o increase_v hereby_o then_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 2._o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v 265._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 270._o 273._o 265._o make_v 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v must_v have_v some_o estate_n in_o possession_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n or_o in_o reversion_n in_o deed_n in_o his_o own_o or_o another_o right_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o release_n be_v make_v to_o be_v as_o a_o foundation_n for_o the_o release_n to_o stand_v upon_o for_o a_o release_n which_o must_v enure_v to_o enlarge_v a_o estate_n can_v work_v without_o a_o possession_n join_v with_o a_o estate_n and_o therefore_o the_o relessee_n must_v be_v lessee_n for_o life_n year_n or_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n elegit_fw-la or_o as_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n that_o do_v hold_v the_o land_n over_o for_o the_o value_n or_o at_o least_o he_o must_v be_v tenant_n at_o will_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n let_v his_o land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n 14._o lit._n sect._n 459._o plough_v 423._o dier_n 4._o 15._o h._n 7._o 14._o to_o begin_v present_o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n do_v release_v to_o the_o lessee_n after_o his_o entry_n and_o be_v in_o possession_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n this_o be_v good_a to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o time_n set_v down_o in_o the_o release_n but_o if_o the_o release_n be_v before_o the_o term_n begin_v or_o after_o the_o term_n begin_v and_o before_o the_o lessee_n have_v enter_v howsoever_o if_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o lease_n it_o may_v enure_v and_o be_v good_a to_o extinguish_v that_o rent_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o 20._o year_n in_o possession_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o 10._o year_n and_o b_o enter_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n release_v to_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n a_o release_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v good_a to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n so_o if_o i_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o after_o release_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o 273._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 273._o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n release_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o release_n but_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o he_o be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o have_v but_o a_o right_n only_o to_o it_o or_o if_o he_o have_v a_o possession_n only_o and_o no_o estate_n or_o if_o he_o have_v neither_o estate_n nor_o possession_n in_o these_o case_n a_o release_n make_v to_o such_o a_o one_o will_v not_o avail_v to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o 270._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 270._o life_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n before_o his_o entry_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o free_a hold_n in_o law_n capable_a of_o enlargement_n by_o release_n before_o entry_n but_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n 451._o lit._n sect._n 451._o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v &_o during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o disseisor_n he_o that_o have_v right_a do_v release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n this_o be_v void_a so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n or_o lease_v for_o life_n and_o the_o donee_n 456._o lit._n sect._n 455_o 456._o or_o lessee_n be_v disseise_v and_o during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o disseisor_n the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n do_v release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n this_o be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n howbeit_o if_o there_o be_v any_o rent_n reserve_v on_o the_o estate_n it_o will_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n 273._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 273._o by_o the_o courtesy_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n and_o after_o he_o in_o reversion_n do_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o this_o case_n his_o release_n be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n so_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n grant_v the_o estate_n over_o with_o warranty_n and_o the_o infant_n at_o full_a age_n do_v bring_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n do_v vouch_v the_o grantor_n who_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o the_o demandant_n be_v the_o infant_n do_v release_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o will_v not_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o estate_n before_o and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o can_v be_v enlarge_v and_o if_o lessee_n 251._o dier_n 251._o for_o life_n or_o year_n release_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n this_o can_v be_v good_a as_o a_o release_n howbeit_o if_o there_o be_v apt_a word_n it_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o surrender_n 461._o surrender_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 271._o lit._n sect._n 461._o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v only_o a_o occupation_n of_o land_n as_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n as_o when_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v hold_v over_o his_o term_n or_o the_o like_a no_o release_n to_o he_o can_v work_v any_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n for_o albeit_o he_o have_v a_o possession_n yet_o have_v he_o no_o estate_n and_o beside_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o privity_n which_o be_v the_o three_o thing_n require_v in_o these_o releases_z for_o as_o in_o all_o 461._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 296._o lit._n sect._n 461._o these_o release_v that_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o increase_n or_o pass_v a_o estate_n privity_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o privity_n there_o must_v be_v some_o estate_n in_o the_o relessor_n and_o the_o relessee_n so_o there_o must_v be_v some_o privity_n in_o estate_n between_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v for_o a_o estate_n without_o privity_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v between_o donor_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n and_o the_o like_a as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o between_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o by_o elegit_fw-la or_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n that_o keep_v the_o land_n for_o the_o value_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o year_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o 541._o blow_n 541._o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v join_v together_o and_o release_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n so_o if_o he_o 273._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 273._o in_o reversion_n release_v to_o the_o husband_n that_o have_v a_o
respect_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o relessor_n discharge_n or_o extinguish_v any_o right_a or_o title_n of_o land_n it_o be_v also_o further_o requisite_a 1._o that_o he_o that_o do_v make_v it_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v some_o right_a or_o title_n to_o release_v as_o where_o one_o do_v disseise_v i_o of_o land_n and_o i_o release_v to_o he_o all_o my_o right_n in_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n so_o if_o one_o disseise_v my_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o i_o be_v the_o next_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n do_v release_n to_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o disseisin_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n so_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o then_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n release_v her_o dower_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o so_o also_o if_o after_o the_o marriage_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o she_o release_v all_o her_o right_a to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o will_v bar_v she_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o relessor_n have_v only_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o right_n 265._o lit._n sect._n 446._o co._n 10._o 47._o 42._o super_fw-la lit._n 265._o or_o a_o right_a happen_v to_o come_v to_o he_o after_o the_o release_n this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o release_n good_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o son_n before_o his_o father_n death_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v so_o that_o the_o right_n do_v descend_v this_o be_v no_o good_a release_n to_o bar_v the_o relessor_n of_o his_o right_n so_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o father_n disseise_v the_o grandfather_n and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o the_o son_n release_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n and_o grandfather_n die_v this_o release_n in_o this_o case_n will_v not_o bar_v he_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n 57_o co._n 10._o 57_o be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o and_o the_o lessee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o ay_o s_o live_v his_o father_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n this_o release_n be_v void_a so_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n do_v release_n to_o the_o conusor_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n this_o be_v void_a 70._o co._n 5._o 70._o and_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n after_o notwithstanding_o or_o if_o the_o relessor_n 265._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 265._o have_v only_o a_o power_n this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o release_n good_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o he_o will_v devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o executor_n release_v all_o their_o right_n and_o title_n in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n this_o release_n be_v void_a 2._o in_o all_o case_n of_o a_o release_n of_o a_o bare_a right_n of_o a_o freehold_n in_o land_n make_v 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v or_o tenement_n he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v must_v at_o the_o time_n of_o 267._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 267._o the_o make_v thereof_o in_o any_o case_n have_v the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n in_o possession_n or_o some_o state_n in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o deed_n and_o not_o in_o right_a only_o in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o release_n be_v make_v for_o right_n of_o entry_n and_o action_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v transfer_v to_o stranger_n but_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v release_v and_o such_o release_v be_v good_a as_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n himself_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n before_o his_o entry_n who_o have_v the_o freehold_n in_o law_n or_o to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o disseisor_n these_o release_v be_v good_a so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o a_o die_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o his_o heir_n before_o his_o entry_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n so_o if_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr only_o which_o be_v a_o 302._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 266._o 275._o lit._n sect_n 448._o 1_o h_o 6._o 4._o dier_n 302._o feoffment_n on_o record_n be_v levy_v or_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v or_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o covenant_n on_o good_a consideration_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr he_o in_o reversion_n bargainee_n and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o they_o before_o entry_n and_o therefore_o a_o release_n to_o they_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n by_o he_o that_o have_v it_o be_v good_a and_o will_v bar_v the_o relessor_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o exchange_n partition_n or_o upon_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n for_o in_o these_o case_n no_o release_n be_v good_a until_o a_o actual_a entry_n make_v for_o till_o then_o they_o have_v neither_o freehold_n in_o right_a nor_o law_n so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n 449_o lit._n sect._n 449_o in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v the_o reversion_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o his_o heir_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o bar_v his_o right_n for_o ever_o so_o if_o 456._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 260._o lit._n sect._n 455_o 456._o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o first_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v after_o release_v to_o he_o all_o his_o right_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o bar_v he_o so_o if_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n against_o the_o donor_n so_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o donee_n all_o his_o right_n this_o be_v good_a but_o in_o this_o case_n nothing_o of_o extinguishment_n extinguishment_n the_o reversion_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o release_n for_o the_o donee_n have_v then_o nothing_o but_o a_o right_n but_o if_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o estate_n tail_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v by_o the_o release_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o his_o right_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a yet_o nothing_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o reversion_n do_v pass_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v right_a of_o dower_n release_v to_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o her_o right_a or_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v go_v but_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n this_o release_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v no_o freehold_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n so_o also_o a_o release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n after_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v be_v good_a and_o 265._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 265._o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n release_v to_o he_o this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n also_o in_o some_o case_n a_o release_n make_v to_o 151._o lit._n sect._n 448_o 449_o 450_o 451._o co._n 8._o 151._o one_o that_o have_v neither_o freehold_n in_o deed_n nor_o freehold_n in_o law_n be_v good_a when_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o where_o a_o release_n be_v make_v by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o the_o disseisor_n after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n that_o come_v in_o by_o
sum_n this_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o a_o release_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v a_o discharge_n of_o it_o and_o if_o a_o promise_n to_o i_o that_o if_o heir_n hil._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n briscoe_n versus_fw-la heir_n i_o s_o do_v not_o pay_v to_o i_o a_o hundred_o pound_n 1_o octobris_fw-la that_o he_o do_v owe_v i_o that_o a_o will_v pay_v i_o the_o hundred_o pound_n 1_o novembris_fw-la and_o i_o 10_o septembris_fw-la release_n to_o he_o this_o debt_n or_o all_o action_n &_o demand_n in_o this_o case_n this_o release_n be_v not_o good_a to_o discharge_v this_o promise_n but_o by_o a_o release_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o same_o be_v discharge_v if_o a_o man_n release_v to_o another_o all_o action_n and_o do_v not_o say_v further_a action_n of_o action_n 29._o bro._n release_v 29._o which_o he_o have_v against_o he_o this_o be_v as_o good_a a_o release_n as_o if_o these_o word_n be_v insert_v quod_fw-la necessario_fw-la subintelligitur_fw-la non_fw-la deest_fw-la and_o all_o these_o release_v must_v be_v make_v by_o apt_a word_n and_o such_o as_o 53._o co._n 9_o 53._o law_n shall_v judge_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n care_n must_v be_v have_v there_o be_v no_o mistake_n 58._o bro._n release_v 56._o 58._o for_o mistake_n will_v make_v releases_z and_o confirmation_n void_a as_o well_o as_o other_o grant_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o make_v a_o release_n to_o b_o in_o this_o manner_n noveritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o a_o de_fw-fr b_o remisisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n b_o omnes_fw-la actiones_fw-la quas_fw-la idem_fw-la b_o habet_fw-la versus_fw-la a_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v quas_fw-la idem_fw-la a_fw-la habet_fw-la versus_fw-la b_o this_o release_n be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n how_o 8._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o release_n in_o law_n or_o not_o and_o how_o 264._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 264._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o service_n be_v release_v and_o extinct_a in_o law_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v his_o tenant_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o seignory_n land_n of_o a_o seignory_n of_o a_o right_n to_o land_n if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n idem_fw-la co._n idem_fw-la with_o or_o without_o a_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o fee_n in_o law_n of_o the_o right_n and_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o right_a so_o long_o as_o the_o lease_n do_v last_o if_o a_o creditor_n as_o a_o obligee_n or_o the_o like_a make_v a_o debtor_n as_o the_o action_n of_o a_o right_n of_o action_n 2._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 264._o 8_o e._n 4._o 3._o 21_o e._n 4._o 2._o obligor_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o executor_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o action_n be_v release_v by_o act_n of_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o duty_n remain_v still_o for_o the_o executor_n may_v executor_n executor_n retain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o the_o creditor_n be_v a_o woman_n and_o she_o marry_v with_o the_o debtor_n by_o this_o the_o debt_n be_v release_v in_o law_n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o obligee_n or_o debtee_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o woman_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o debt_n albeit_o the_o creditor_n be_v a_o infant_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o woman_n executrix_fw-la to_o the_o debtee_n and_o she_o take_v 136._o m._n 30_o &_o 31_o el._n b._n r._n adjudge_v co._n 8._o 136._o the_o debtor_n to_o husband_n this_o be_v no_o release_n in_o law_n and_o if_o a_o obligor_fw-la be_v make_v administrator_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o obligee_n this_o be_v no_o release_n in_o law_n where_o divers_a join_v in_o any_o suit_n or_o action_n to_o recover_v any_o personal_a 3._o co._n 6._o 25._o 5._o 22._o bro._n release_v 84._o 94._o stat_fw-la 23_o h._n 8._o ch_n 3._o take_v 9_o the_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o it_o and_o how_o it_o shall_v enure_v and_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o have_v the_o joint_a benefit_n or_o interest_n when_o the_o law_n do_v not_o compel_v they_o to_o join_v there_o the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v bar_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o if_o two_o man_n join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n trespassel_n or_o the_o like_a and_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o not_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o where_o a_o release_n make_v by_o one_o shall_v bind_v another_o and_o where_o not_o and_o where_o a_o release_n make_v to_o one_o shall_v enure_v to_o other_o or_o not_o do_v release_v to_o the_o defendant_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o other_o plaintiff_n also_o so_o if_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o two_o or_o more_o and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v it_o to_o the_o conusor_n or_o obligor_fw-la this_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o whole_a duty_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o obligation_n but_o if_o divers_a be_v charge_v in_o any_o action_n and_o they_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o themselves_o only_o join_v in_o a_o suit_n or_o action_n where_o also_o they_o can_v do_v no_o otherwise_o be_v compel_v by_o law_n to_o join_v in_o this_o case_n the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o divers_a join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n attaint_n or_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n this_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o remedy_n but_o they_o may_v go_v on_o in_o their_o suit_n notwithstanding_o if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o release_v 4._o 1â—_n h._n 7._o 4._o executor_n executor_n a_o debt_n or_o duty_n to_o the_o testator_n before_o judgement_n have_v in_o a_o suit_n have_v by_o all_o the_o executor_n against_o the_o debtor_n this_o will_v bar_v all_o the_o rest_n but_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v after_o judgement_n have_v if_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n be_v bring_v by_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v 205._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 205._o this_o shall_v not_o bar_v his_o companion_n but_o shall_v enure_v to_o his_o benefit_n for_o hereby_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a ward_n a_o release_n make_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n of_o the_o right_n 351._o lit._n sect._n 452._o 470._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 275._o 290._o 267_o 268._o co._n 8._o 351._o to_o the_o land_n shall_v avail_v and_o enure_v to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o deed_n and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la a_o release_n make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n will_v avail_v and_o enure_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n precedent_n as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o disseisor_n so_o if_o he_o or_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o first_fw-mi lessor_n do_v release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o remainder_n this_o shall_v enure_v unto_o and_o benefit_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o wife_n after_o his_o death_n do_v release_v all_o her_o right_a in_o the_o land_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o 275._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 275._o his_o right_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n no_o more_o to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o all_o action_n this_o release_n will_v not_o benefit_v he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi 472._o lit._n sect._n 472._o release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o 276._o co._n super_fw-la
do_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o by_o this_o release_n also_o of_o all_o action_n a_o debt_n due_a to_o be_v pay_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o obligation_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v albeit_o the_o release_n be_v before_o the_o day_n be_v discharge_v and_o by_o this_o also_o the_o statute_n itself_o if_o it_o be_v at_o any_o time_n before_o execution_n be_v discharge_v and_o if_o one_o be_v to_o pay_v forty_o pound_n at_o four_o day_n and_o some_o of_o the_o day_n be_v past_a and_o some_o to_o come_v and_o the_o debtee_n make_v such_o a_o release_n by_o this_o the_o whole_a debt_n be_v discharge_v also_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o fine_a or_o a_o judgement_n this_o release_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n but_o this_o release_n of_o all_o action_n will_v not_o discharge_v execution_n or_o bar_v a_o man_n of_o take_v out_o of_o execution_n except_o it_o be_v where_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la neither_o will_v it_o discharge_v or_o bar_v a_o man_n of_o suit_n by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o write_v of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n neither_o will_v it_o discharge_v covenant_n before_o they_o be_v break_v nor_o will_v it_o discharge_v any_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o relessor_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v as_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v title_n of_o dower_n and_o do_v release_v all_o action_n to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o man_n be_v by_o a_o award_n to_o pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o before_o the_o time_n i_o make_v such_o a_o release_n or_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v or_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o and_o before_o the_o rent-day_n i_o make_v the_o lessee_n or_o the_o grantor_n such_o a_o release_n in_o these_o case_n and_o by_o a_o release_n in_o these_o word_n without_o more_o the_o dower_n debt_n rent_n or_o annuity_n be_v not_o discharge_v and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o remedy_n or_o mean_n to_o come_v by_o land_n 497._o lit._n sect_n 496_o 497._o as_o action_n and_o entry_n or_o by_o good_n as_o action_n and_o seizure_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n he_o do_v not_o bar_v himself_o of_o the_o other_o remedy_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n to_o build_v a_o house_n or_o make_v a_o estate_n and_o before_o the_o covenant_n break_v the_o covenantee_n do_v release_v unto_o he_o all_o action_n by_o this_o the_o covenant_n itself_o be_v not_o discharge_v and_o yet_o after_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v this_o release_n will_v 292._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 292._o discharge_v the_o action_n of_o covenant_n give_v upon_o that_o breach_n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o a_o man_n right_a into_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n right_a of_o all_o right_a 345._o co._n 8._o 151._o blow_n 484._o 6_o h._n 7._o 8._o co._n 3._o 29._o 6._o 1._o super_fw-la lit._n 345._o without_o more_o word_n be_v release_v and_o discharge_v all_o manner_n of_o right_n of_o action_n and_o entry_n the_o relessor_n have_v to_o in_o or_o against_o the_o land_n for_o there_o be_v jus_o recuperandi_fw-la prosequendi_fw-la intrandi_fw-la habendi_fw-la retinendi_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la possidendi_fw-la and_o all_o these_o right_n whether_o they_o accrue_v by_o fine_a feoffment_n descent_n or_o otherwise_o be_v extinct_a and_o discharge_v so_o that_o if_o the_o relessee_n have_v get_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o relessor_n by_o wrong_n by_o this_o release_n the_o wrong_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o relessee_n be_v in_o the_o land_n by_o good_a title_n also_o by_o this_o release_n be_v discharge_v and_o release_v all_o title_n of_o dower_n and_o title_n of_o entry_n upon_o a_o condition_n or_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v title_n of_o dower_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o make_v such_o a_o release_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o do_v bar_v she_o by_o such_o a_o release_n also_o from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o tenant_n the_o service_n be_v extinct_a but_o this_o release_n will_v not_o bar_v a_o man_n of_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o right_n 289._o co._n 10._o 47._o super_fw-la lit._n 289._o that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n or_o of_o a_o right_n that_o shall_v descend_v to_o he_o afterward_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n before_o execution_n release_v all_o his_o right_n into_o the_o land_n to_o the_o terretenant_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n do_v release_v to_o to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n these_o release_v do_v not_o bar_v they_o nor_o will_v this_o release_n bar_v a_o man_n of_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o such_o like_a thing_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n after_o the_o demandant_n have_v recover_v the_o land_n release_v to_o he_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n this_o do_v bar_v he_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o any_o error_n in_o the_o proceed_n in_o that_o suit_n and_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o 157._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 150._o dier_n 157._o lord_n by_o his_o deed_n recite_v the_o tenure_n do_v release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n save_v his_o say_a rent_n by_o this_o release_n the_o right_n of_o the_o seignory_n save_v only_o of_o the_o seignory_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n be_v extinct_a and_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o his_o tenant_n all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n and_o seignory_n salvo_fw-la sibi_fw-la dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereby_o the_o service_n only_o not_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o make_v such_o 644._o perk._n sect._n 644._o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n to_o i_o that_o be_o the_o terretenant_n without_o exception_n of_o the_o rent_n hereby_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o go_v for_o ever_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o a_o man_n title_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n without_o 345._o kelw._n 484._o 6_o 7_o 8._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 265._o 345._o more_o word_n be_v release_v and_o discharge_v as_o much_o as_o be_v release_v title_n of_o all_o title_n by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o a_o man_n right_a and_o both_o these_o release_v have_v the_o like_a operation_n for_o howsoever_o title_n strict_o and_o proper_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v lawful_a cause_n of_o entry_n into_o land_n whereof_o another_o be_v seize_v for_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n yet_o it_o be_v common_o take_v more_o large_o and_o do_v include_v a_o right_a also_o and_o titulus_fw-la est_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la possidendi_fw-la quod_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o entry_n or_o right_n of_o entry_n a_o man_n have_v into_o 15â—â—_n co._n 8._o 15â—â—_n entry_n or_o entry_n or_o right_n of_o entry_n land_n without_o more_o word_n a_o man_n be_v bar_v of_o all_o right_a or_o power_n of_o entry_n into_o those_o land_n upon_o any_o right_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o come_v by_o the_o land_n but_o by_o a_o entry_n and_o he_o have_v release_v that_o by_o these_o word_n he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o but_o if_o one_o have_v a_o double_a remedy_n viz._n a_o right_a of_o entry_n and_o a_o action_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n by_o and_o then_o release_v all_o entry_n by_o this_o he_o be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o action_n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a without_o more_o word_n be_v discharge_v real_a of_o action_n real_a 289._o lit._n sect_n 492_o 493._o 495._o co._n 8._o 151._o lit._n sect_n 115._o 500_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 288_o 289._o all_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n then_o depend_v and_o all_o cause_n of_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n not_o depend_v and_o therefore_o all_o cause_n of_o sue_v of_o assize_n writ_n of_o entry_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la action_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o like_a which_o the_o party_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v be_v hereby_o discharge_v but_o this_o release_n will_v not_o bar_v he_o that_o do_v make_v it_o of_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n that_o shall_v arise_v and_o accrue_v afterward_o neither_o will_v it_o bar_v he_o of_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n or_o robbery_n write_v of_o error_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n will_v not_o bar_v and_o yet_o when_o land_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v or_o recover_v by_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n this_o
his_o will_n he_o do_v give_v white_a acre_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o devise_n to_o a_o be_v void_a dodr._n void_a dyer_n in_o his_o lecture_n 1._o &_o per_n inst_z dodr._n and_o yet_o in_o this_o last_o case_n some_o have_v hold_v the_o devise_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o that_o a_o and_o b_o shall_v be_v joint-tenant_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la r._n quaere_fw-la trin._n 9_o ja._n b_o r._n if_o one_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n except_v 20_o l._n for_o seven_o year_n which_o he_o will_v shall_v be_v employ_v for_o his_o child_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o this_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n a_o year_n 9_o and_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v name_v and_o after_o appoint_v that_o his_o 546._o blow_n â—23_n 546._o son_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n and_o both_o these_o devise_n may_v stand_v together_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d_o for_o year_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o term_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n then_o to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o withal_o he_o do_v appoint_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n until_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v 21_o year_n of_o age_n these_o devise_n shall_v stand_v together_o and_o the_o wife_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o manor_n for_o that_o time_n by_o this_o devise_n 10._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o term_n of_o year_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n as_o for_o example_n a_o man_n that_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 277._o coo._n 8._o 95._o blow_n 519._o 546._o 516._o 539._o dyer_n 277._o year_n of_o land_n may_v devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o or_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v after_o remain_v to_o i_o d_o or_o to_o i_o s_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o after_o to_o i_o d_o or_o in_o any_o such_o like_a manner_n these_o be_v good_a devise_n both_o to_o the_o first_o and_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n also_o by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n though_o not_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o devisee_n can_v hinder_v the_o second_o devisee_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n but_o a_o man_n can_v by_o deed_n grant_n grant_n in_o his_o life_n time_n grant_v his_o term_n in_o this_o manner_n baily_n manner_n coo._n 10._o 8â—_n â—7_n pasâ—â—_n 17._o â—ac_n b._n r._n child_n versâ—s_v baily_n nor_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n can_v he_o entail_v it_o by_o his_o will_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o his_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v his_o term_n or_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o this_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o executor_n 209._o executor_n 37_o 〈◊〉_d 6._o 30._o 〈◊〉_d broo._n sect._n 388._o 3â—4_n 209._o also_o a_o chattel_n personal_a may_v as_o it_o seem_v be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o another_o but_o yet_o so_o as_o the_o one_o must_v have_v the_o property_n only_o and_o the_o first_o but_o the_o occupation_n only_o as_o if_o one_o devise_v that_o i_o d_o shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o his_o plate_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i_o s_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o plate_n to_o i_o s._n but_o if_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o then_o the_o devise_v to_o the_o second_o be_v void_a for_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a for_o one_o hour_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o it_o for_o ever_o and_o so_o it_o do_v seem_v in_o the_o lady_n daves_n case_n hill_n 9_o car._n b._n r._n 11._o a_o legacy_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n may_v be_v give_v â—7_n swinb_n part_n 4._o sect._n â—7_n to_o or_o until_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o from_o or_o after_o a_o time_n certain_a or_o incertain_a as_o for_o five_o year_n or_o from_o or_o until_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o disposition_n be_v good_a 12._o a_o man_n may_v 524._o blow_n 524._o devise_v his_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v name_v and_o if_o i_o s_o do_v name_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o devisor_n this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o his_o executor_n shall_v name_v it_o seem_v this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a 6._o as_o touch_v the_o six_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a devise_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o land_n tenement_n 〈◊〉_d dyer_n 371._o coo._n 8._o 83._o 6._o 16._o super_fw-la litt._n 111._o perk._n sect._n 496._o 500_o 497._o 538._o lit._n sect._n 167._o dyer_n 155._o old_a n._n 〈◊〉_d name_n six_o in_o respect_n of_o matteâ—_n touch_v the_o thing_n devise_v and_o what_o may_v be_v devise_v and_o by_o what_o name_n and_o heriditament_n for_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o they_o be_v devisable_v as_o well_o as_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o place_n land_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v devisable_v in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n may_v devise_v the_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n during_o his_o term_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a common-law_n in_o favour_n to_o heir_n the_o land_n that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o fee_n simple_n be_v not_o devisable_v by_o testament_n except_o only_o in_o teâ—â—ements_n devise_v of_o land_n and_o teâ—â—ements_n some_o special_a place_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n as_o gavelkind-land_n in_o kent_n and_o land_n within_o certain_a borrow-towne_n as_o london_n oxford_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o place_n such_o land_n be_v devisable_v and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o they_o may_v devise_v their_o purchase_a land_n only_o and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o they_o may_v devise_v their_o land_n descend_v also_o and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o they_o may_v devise_v for_o life_n only_o and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o they_o may_v devise_v in_o fee-simple_n and_o fee-tail_n also_o and_o in_o all_o these_o place_n where_o such_o custom_n be_v they_o may_v devise_v their_o land_n now_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o destroy_v their_o custom_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n they_o that_o have_v such_o land_n in_o such_o place_n have_v their_o election_n either_o to_o devise_v according_a to_o the_o power_n the_o custom_n do_v give_v they_o or_o according_a to_o the_o power_n the_o statute_n do_v give_v they_o and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o the_o last_o case_n it_o be_v good_a against_o he_o for_o two_o part_n in_o three_o only_a also_o by_o the_o 538._o perk._n sect._n 496._o 528._o 538._o common-law_n the_o use_v of_o land_n be_v devisable_v as_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v as_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o that_o have_v they_o but_o otherwise_o and_o in_o other_o case_n land_n and_o tenement_n may_v not_o be_v devise_v and_o dispose_v by_o will_n until_o 32_o h._n 8._o at_o which_o time_n the_o owner_n of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v to_o devise_v and_o 5._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8_o c_o 1._o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o dispose_v their_o land_n as_o follow_v he_o that_o have_v any_o land_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o socage_n tenure_n and_o have_v no_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n or_o any_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o it_o to_o any_o person_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o that_o have_v any_o such_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n or_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a or_o hold_v of_o any_o common_a person_n by_o knight_n service_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n thereof_o in_o three_o to_o be_v divide_v or_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o
the_o say_a land_n and_o after_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v recover_v from_o he_o or_o alien_v by_o he_o bonâ_fw-la â—ide_v in_o these_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n farm_n to_o hold_v in_o socage_n at_o a_o rent_n and_o after_o grant_v this_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o hold_v land_n in_o capite_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o any_o of_o his_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v some_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la he_o can_v devise_v all_o his_o socage_n land_n but_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v that_o land_n still_o whereof_o he_o have_v the_o right_a and_o albeit_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o that_o have_v land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n may_v give_v two_o part_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n preferment_n of_o his_o child_n whereby_o he_o be_v restrain_v to_o devise_v any_o more_o and_o therefore_o if_o by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o convey_v two_o part_n to_o any_o such_o use_n or_o intent_n he_o can_v devise_v any_o more_o by_o his_o will_n but_o the_o residue_n must_v descend_v yet_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o it_o devise_v his_o socage_n land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o purchase_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o die_v this_o will_v make_v the_o devise_v void_a for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n of_o socage_n tenure_n assure_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o â—ointure_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o all_o this_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o or_o for_o the_o socage_n land_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n part_n of_o which_o be_v â—4_n coo._n 3._o â—4_n 〈◊〉_d â—4_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o part_n in_o socage_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o devise_v any_o of_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o socage_n land_n but_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o convey_v it_o away_o iâ—_n feesimple_n keep_v no_o reversion_n to_o any_o such_o use_n and_o after_o purchase_n socage_n land_n he_o may_v devise_v all_o the_o socage_n land_n new_o purchase_v 6._o as_o 32._o coo._n 3._o 32._o the_o testator_n enable_v to_o devise_v by_o this_o statute_n without_o restraint_n be_v and_o must_v be_v one_o that_o have_v the_o land_n he_o do_v devise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_v make_v and_o no_o other_o land_n then_o to_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o his_o devise_n so_o he_o must_v have_v a_o sole_a estate_n as_o well_o in_o the_o land_n he_o do_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o the_o land_n he_o do_v devise_n and_o therefore_o if_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v convey_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o this_o man_n have_v other_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a suppose_v this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o king_n three_o part_n for_o he_o may_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n i._n e._n of_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v either_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o will_n or_o at_o the_o least_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 7._o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v must_v continue_v after_o 8â—_n coo._n 10._o 8â—_n the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v no_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n be_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v all_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o the_o estate_n the_o ancestor_n have_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v be_v defeat_v by_o condition_n 8._o that_o which_o a_o man_n can_v dispose_v by_o any_o act_n in_o his_o life_n time_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o any_o such_o manor_n etc._n etc._n 32._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d 32._o whereof_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o statute_n at_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o indevide_v estate_n of_o land_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n where_o the_o husband_n can_v make_v no_o disposition_n for_o long_a time_n then_o during_o the_o coverture_n these_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o land_n whereof_o two_o part_n in_o three_o be_v devisable_v 9_o the_o tenure_n by_o 34._o coo._n 10._o 84._o 3._o 34._o knight_n service_n must_v continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n otherwise_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v will_v be_v no_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v during_o his_o life_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o after_o in_o socage_n or_o to_o hold_v during_o his_o life_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o these_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o tenure_n of_o this_o land_n 10._o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n must_v have_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a 8â—_n coo._n 3._o 32._o 31._o super_fw-la l._n 〈◊〉_d 111._o 10._o 8â—_n yearly_a value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n leave_v to_o descend_v to_o he_o and_o the_o value_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o it_o be_v and_o do_v happen_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n must_v have_v the_o like_a and_o equal_a benefit_n for_o his_o three_o part_n as_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v for_o the_o two_o part_n without_o diminution_n or_o substraction_n when_o therefore_o a_o man_n will_v have_v his_o devise_n good_a for_o the_o residâ—â—_n he_o must_v take_v care_n that_o the_o three_o part_n be_v so_o leave_v for_o if_o the_o three_o part_n be_v not_o valuable_a or_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v upon_o any_o incertainty_n as_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o possibillity_n only_o as_o where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o joint_a estate_n taile_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o he_o devise_v other_o land_n to_o she_o on_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v wave_v her_o estate_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o intend_v that_o that_o part_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o king_n part_n this_o devise_n will_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n and_o albeit_o the_o wife_n do_v wave_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n or_o make_v the_o devise_v good_a for_o that_o part_n for_o which_o it_o be_v void_a before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o material_a by_o what_o tenure_n the_o three_o part_n descend_v be_v hold_v for_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o 20_o l._n land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o 10_o l._n land_n hold_v
of_o a_o subject_a by_o socage_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n to_o a_o stranger_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n albeit_o it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o estate_n taile_n whereof_o the_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v or_o it_o be_v new_o purchase_v land_n yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o if_o some_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o all_o or_o part_n of_o these_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o leave_v the_o entail_a land_n to_o descend_v for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o land_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n within_o the_o statute_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o after_o purchase_v new_a land_n and_o leave_v that_o to_o descend_v this_o be_v sufficient_a 11._o the_o three_o part_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n or_o other_o 34._o coo._n 3._o 34._o lord_n must_v descend_v immediate_o and_o he_o must_v not_o stay_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o whole_a two_o acre_n but_o for_o two_o part_n in_o three_o thereof_o only_o and_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v afterward_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n but_o if_o the_o devisor_n leave_v a_o full_a three_o part_n immediate_o to_o descend_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o other_o two_o part_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o leave_v a_o three_o part_n to_o the_o full_a it_o must_v be_v make_v up_o and_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n which_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n be_v do_v by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n 12._o as_o the_o 30._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o 9_o â—33_n 3._o 32._o 30._o three_o part_n leave_v to_o descend_v must_v be_v of_o as_o good_a value_n as_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n will_v not_o be_v good_a so_o must_v it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o testator_n indifferent_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o marry_v and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o remainder_n or_o to_o any_o other_o such_o like_a use_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o he_o do_v marry_v the_o same_o woman_n and_o after_o he_o devise_v the_o other_o moiety_n to_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o any_o other_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o wife_n estate_n have_v precedency_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o both_o the_o moity_n equal_o so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o gavelkind_a land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o his_o son_n be_v dead_a devise_v part_n of_o it_o to_o one_o of_o his_o grandchild_n and_o part_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o part_n to_o a_o three_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n three_o part_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o all_o the_o three_o part_n equal_o and_o according_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v void_a for_o so_o much_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o so_o if_o one_o hold_v three_o several_a manor_n of_o three_o several_a lord_n he_o can_v devise_v two_o of_o these_o manor_n leave_v a_o three_o to_o descend_v but_o he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o every_o of_o the_o three_o manor_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o each_o manor_n must_v descend_v to_o each_o lord_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o equality_n in_o these_o thing_n for_o further_a illustration_n of_o which_o thing_n the_o example_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v heed_v w_n b_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o capite_fw-la câ—se_n coo._n 3._o â—ut_fw-la ler_a &_o baker_n câ—se_n and_o of_o land_n in_o fobbing_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_o they_o and_o the_o heiâ—es_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v by_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o they_o during_o the_o coverture_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wise_a the_o reversion_n to_o w_n in_o fee_n and_o thoby_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o part_n and_o hinton_n and_o fobbing_n to_o a_o three_o part_n and_o w_n b_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n do_v devise_v thoby_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o take_v her_o former_a jointure_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v and_o she_o refuse_v her_o former_a jointure_n in_o hinton_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o whole_a manor_n of_o thoby_n and_o that_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a three_o part_n to_o descend_v l_o l_o being_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o affaland_n 24._o coo._n 10._o 78._o i_o â—onard_n leoveis_n case_n coo._n 11._o 24._o heaâ—ton_n rillaton_n pâ—ngelley_n willesworthy_n and_o trivesquite_v the_o last_o only_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n william_n humphrey_n and_o richard_n young_a son_n which_o richard_n have_v issue_n leonard_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o these_o manor_n to_o divers_a use_n viz._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o r_n p_o w_n and_o a_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o w_n his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o his_o other_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wâ—fe_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n for_o for_o ever_o and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o h_n to_o such_o like_a use_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o t_o also_o to_o such_o like_a use_n and_o the_o same_o use_n be_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a purchase_v eight_o acre_n of_o other_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o after_o do_v revoke_v the_o use_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o r_n p_o w_n and_o a_o and_o after_o devise_v some_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v some_o piece_n and_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n on_o certain_a condition_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o william_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o land_n devise_v by_o the_o will_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 24_o l._n 14_o s._n 10_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la and_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o not_o revoke_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 55_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n in_o this_o caâ—e_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o eight_o acre_n new_o purchase_v be_v void_a at_o least_o for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o restrain_v by_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n taile_n make_v to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a yearly_a value_n one_o of_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o give_v the_o acre_n so_o hold_v and_o another_o of_o the_o acre_n to_o his_o young_a son_n whereby_o he_o have_v so_o execute_v his_o power_n by_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o
can_v devise_v by_o his_o will_n any_o part_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n and_o after_o he_o purchase_v three_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v in_o socage_n that_o in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n upon_o the_o estate_n taile_n make_v to_o the_o young_a son_n he_o can_v devise_v no_o more_o but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n so_o new_o purchase_v but_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v go_v before_o the_o purchase_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o whole_a 111._o coo._n 6._o 16._o super_fw-la litt._n 111._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n part_n of_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o cape_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o he_o convey_v two_o part_n of_o it_o unto_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wiâ—e_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n yet_o he_o may_v by_o he_o will_v devise_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o two_o part_n and_o in_o case_n where_o he_o have_v not_o convey_v the_o full_a two_o part_n he_o may_v devise_v so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v up_o that_o he_o have_v convey_v full_a two_o part_n and_o it_o be_v further_o resolve_v in_o the_o same_o leonard_n loveâ—s_v case_n that_o whereas_o the_o statute_n say_v all_o person_n &c._n &c._n have_v etc._n etc._n of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o feoffor_a l_o l_o in_o the_o case_n before_o have_v a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n in_o taile_n limit_v to_o the_o son_n that_o this_o remainder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n nor_o will_v have_v restrain_v the_o devise_n but_o for_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n afterward_o a_o b_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o gracediu_fw-la hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o the_o value_n 30_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o normanton_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o case_n coo._n 11._o 23._o henry_n harpur_v case_n value_n of_o 18_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n with_o m_n do_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o g_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a m_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o w_n b_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o brother_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o n_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o m_n he_o be_v to_o marry_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o the_o remainder_n as_o before_o of_o the_o other_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o marriage_n be_v have_v and_o a_o b_o do_v purchase_v other_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o then_o devise_v the_o same_o new_a purchase_a land_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o socage_n land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reversion_n dependent_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o two_o part_n of_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n albeit_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o power_n and_o give_v more_o than_o two_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wiâ—e_n and_o in_o these_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n 83._o coo._n 10._o 83._o and_o he_o convey_v the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_o any_o of_o the_o use_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o his_o young_a child_n or_o the_o like_a or_o convey_v it_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n only_o so_o that_o he_o have_v power_n of_o the_o land_n still_o and_o after_o he_o purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v devise_v all_o the_o land_n new_o purchase_v as_o if_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v without_o any_o such_o power_n of_o revocation_n a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n case_n coo._n 6._o 17._o sir_n edward_n case_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o two_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o use_n oâ—_n his_o wiâ—e_n for_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o three_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v this_o three_o part_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a three_o part_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n albeit_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n be_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o feoffment_n yet_o it_o be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n e_o b_o being_n seize_v of_o 6_o manor_n the_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o case_n coo._n 10._o 81._o tr._n 34._o eliz._n bedinâ—ields_v case_n reversion_n expectant_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o have_v issue_n t_o b_o divers_a of_o which_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n and_o every_o of_o they_o of_o equal_a yearly_a value_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n do_v devise_v all_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o advancement_n of_o his_o child_n and_o then_o die_v and_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n that_o descend_v to_o his_o issue_n be_v more_o than_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o for_o the_o entire_a manor_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o possession_n and_o for_o all_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o gavelkind_a land_n in_o kent_n part_v whereof_o be_v hold_v of_o 8._o coo._n rep._n stamf._n per._n 8._o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o part_n of_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n have_v issue_v a_o who_o have_v issue_n b_o c_o and_o d_o and_o a_o devise_v some_o of_o these_o land_n to_o b_o and_z some_z to_z c_z and_z some_z to_z d_o his_o grandchild_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a aswell_o for_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n as_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n no_o will_n be_v make_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o which_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n the_o heir_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o not_o the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o which_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o custom_n and_o if_o land_n devisable_v by_o custom_n come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o patentee_n devise_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o here_o note_v that_o in_o all_o the_o case_n before_o where_o a_o man_n be_v restrain_v to_o devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n if_o he_o devise_v the_o whole_a the_o devise_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v power_n to_o devise_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o thing_n devise_v be_v further_a to_o be_v know_v 13._o that_o a_o man_n must_v have_v right_a to_o and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n he_o devise_v or_o else_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a 485._o blow_n 485._o man_n devise_v of_o a_o right_a to_o land_n or_o of_o land_n that_o be_v another_o man_n and_o therefore_o iâ—_n a_o disseisor_n devise_v the_o land_n he_o have_v get_v by_o disseisin_n this_o devise_v as_o to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v void_a and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o his_o land_n so_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o right_a thereof_o leave_v and_o then_o he_o devise_v this_o right_n or_o devise_v the_o land_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o if_o one_o contract_n for_o land_n aâ—d_v pay_v his_o money_n for_o it_o but_o case_n nevil_n case_n have_v no_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o devise_v this_o land_n to_o
20._o iâ—c_n periâ—_n versâ—s_n peaâ—se_n b._n r._n joan_n elizabeth_n and_o anne_n and_o by_o b_o his_o second_o wife_n â—lice_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o by_o c_o his_o three_o wife_n william_n a_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n marry_o katherine_n and_o johan_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o johan_n his_o young_a daughter_n for_o life_n pay_v 1â—s_n 4d_o to_o the_o son_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n to_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n and_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o three_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o latin_a to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o elder_a joan_n have_v issue_n i_o p_o and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a joan_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v elizabeth_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v anne_n die_v have_v issue_n alice_n die_v without_o issue_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n bear_v of_o the_o second_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o son_n without_o issue_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o mary_n and_o not_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o child_n or_o their_o child_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n because_o proximo_fw-la in_o latin_a do_v devote_v a_o person_n certain_a and_o there_o be_v express_a devise_n to_o other_o but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v in_o general_a to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n without_o any_o other_o matter_n all_o the_o daughter_n perhaps_o may_v have_v it_o as_o joint-tenant_n if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n which_o have_v two_o daughter_n 508._o â—â—â—z_fw-fr devise_v 9_o perk._n sect._n 508._o and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o his_o son_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n and_o her_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n whatsoever_o will_v pass_v by_o any_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n will_v pass_v by_o devise_v second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v supra_fw-la see_v in_o the_o exposion_n of_o deed_n supra_fw-la the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o will_n and_o more_o also_o for_o a_o will_n be_v always_o more_o favourable_o interpret_v then_o a_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o profit_n use_n or_o occupation_n of_o land_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n it_o 525._o coo._n 8._o 94._o blow_n 525._o self_n be_v devise_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o 41._o mevils_n case_n fitz._n deviâ—e_n 4._o bâ—oo_o do_v 41._o tenemeâ—ts_n to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_n be_v give_v and_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o devisor_n be_v sole_a seize_v but_o also_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o common_a or_o coparcinery_a with_o another_o and_o not_o only_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n but_o also_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n of_o any_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n but_o by_o this_o devise_n regular_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n will_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o possession_n only_o by_o 66._o blow_n 66._o this_o devise_n there_o be_v give_v the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n only_o and_o none_o of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o dale_n and_o devise_v thus_o 17._o blow_n 343._o 544._o old_a n._n 〈◊〉_d 89._o fitz._n devise_v 17._o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o will_n make_v and_o publish_v he_o do_v purchase_v other_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o new_a purchase_a land_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v further_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n after_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o same_o land_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v mind_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o new_a purchase_a land_n also_o by_o this_o devise_n that_o notwithstanding_o i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o by_o this_o devise_n parincoâ—e_fw-la devise_n trin._n 37_o eliz._n b._n r._n breckford_n versus_fw-la parincoâ—e_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n one_o come_v to_o the_o devisor_n to_o buy_v his_o new_a purchase_a land_n and_o he_o say_v nay_o but_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o the_o rest_n that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o will_n and_o that_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_n shall_v have_v these_o new_a purchase_a land_n for_o a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o will_n in_o these_o case_n will_v make_v the_o land_n to_o pass_v but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o have_v it_o not_o or_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o have_v no_o land_n there_o and_o afterward_o he_o do_v purchase_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o land_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o devise_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o manor_n and_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n will_v pass_v for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v he_o mean_v to_o purchase_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o statute_n enable_v a_o man_n to_o devise_v land_n say_v any_o person_n before_o see_v before_o have_v etc._n etc._n coo._n 3._o 30._o if_o one_o have_v a_o ancient_a tenement_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o r._n loftis_n versus_fw-la baker_n hill_n 20._o ja._n b._n r._n then_o purchase_v more_o land_n and_o occupy_v they_o altogether_o with_o the_o tenement_n many_o year_n and_o be_v all_o thus_o in_o his_o occupation_n he_o do_v make_v a_o devise_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o tenement_n in_o dale_n and_o all_o my_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o now_o in_o my_o occupation_n to_o i_o s._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o ancient_a land_n only_o and_o none_o of_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a land_n belong_v to_o the_o tenement_n but_o new_o purchase_v land_n only_o there_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n can_v else_o be_v satisfy_v as_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v some_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o other_o land_n for_o year_n only_o in_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o land_n in_o dale_n but_o these_o land_n in_o this_o case_n perhaps_o this_o land_n will_v pass_v if_o one_o have_v a_o moiety_n of_o land_n in_o essex_n and_o a_o moiety_n of_o land_n in_o case_n in_o mevils_n case_n kent_n and_o he_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o moity_n and_o all_o my_o other_o land_n in_o kent_n to_o i_o s_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_n the_o moity_n in_o both_o county_n do_v pass_v and_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v both_o the_o moity_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o farm_n call_v case_n plich_n 20._o 12â—_n adjudge_v scatergood_n case_n the_o farm_n of_o c._n and_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n expectant_a on_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o and_o b_o for_o their_o life_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v all_o my_o live_n which_o i_o now_o occupy_v until_o my_o son_n come_v to_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o i_o will_v have_v she_o have_v the_o three_o of_o all_o my_o live_n and_o that_o my_o son_n shall_v have_v all_o my_o farm_n of_o c_o to_o him_z and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n if_o a_o and_o b_o die_v before_o the_o heir_n be_v 21._o year_n of_o age_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a farm_n and_o not_o of_o the_o moiety_n in_o possession_n only_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o a_o village_n and_o in_o two_o hamlet_n of_o the_o â—65_n dyer_n â—65_n same_o village_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o that_o village_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o hamlet_n by_o this_o
it_o all_o if_o one_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o his_o parish_n church_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_v 316._o swinb_n 316._o make_v he_o live_v in_o one_o parish_n and_o after_o he_o do_v remove_v into_o another_o parish_n and_o die_v there_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o parish_n where_o he_o live_v before_o and_o not_o where_o he_o die_v shall_v have_v this_o 10_o l._n if_o one_o devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o this_o 164._o dâ—er_n â—9â—_n 164._o thing_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_n some_o say_v do_v pass_v and_o be_v give_v no_o more_o but_o a_o clear_a three_o part_n after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v but_o it_o seem_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v hereby_o devise_v out_o of_o which_o the_o debt_n must_v first_o be_v pay_v by_o law_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o all_o his_o plate_n 31â—_n blow_n 343._o swinb_n 31â—_n or_o all_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o general_a by_o this_o devise_n do_v pass_v and_o be_v give_v not_o only_o all_o the_o testator_n have_v of_o that_o thing_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n but_o also_o all_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o not_o only_o what_o he_o have_v in_o possession_n but_o also_o what_o he_o have_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v all_o his_o good_n or_o all_o his_o plate_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o devise_v none_o other_o will_v pass_v but_o what_o be_v in_o that_o place_n and_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o if_o one_o have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o dalâ—_n and_o have_v lawyer_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a lawyer_n a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n therein_o to_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o the_o portion_n of_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v neither_o land_n nor_o tenement_n but_o by_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o heriditament_n perhaps_o it_o may_v pass_v sed_fw-la quâ—re_fw-la if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o this_o devise_n do_v 10._o poâ—tman_n versus_fw-la willâ—s_fw-la pasche_fw-it 36_o eliz._n co._n b._n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 118._o swinb_n part_n 7._o c._n 10._o pass_v and_o be_v give_v all_o his_o estate_n active_a and_o passive_a except_o land_n of_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n estate_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o depend_v thereupon_o as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n by_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n gold_n silver_z plate_n householdstuff_n cattle_n corn_n debt_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o good_n or_o all_o his_o chattel_n by_o either_o of_o these_o be_v devise_v as_o much_o as_o by_o both_o of_o they_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o moveable_n by_o this_o devise_n do_v pass_v 307._o swinb_n 305._o 306._o 307._o all_o his_o personal_a good_n both_o quick_a and_o dead_a which_o either_o move_v themselves_o as_o horse_n sheep_n and_o the_o like_a or_o may_v be_v move_v by_o another_o as_o plate_n householdstuff_n corn_n in_o the_o garner_n and_o barn_n or_o in_o the_o sheaf_n etc._n etc._n b._n etc._n agree_v hâ—ll_n 9_o car._n co._n b._n also_o all_o bond_n and_o especialty_n and_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o immovables_n do_v pass_v lease_n rent_n grass_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o moveable_n but_o debt_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o either_o of_o these_o devise_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o his_o householdstuff_n hereby_o do_v 10._o swinb_n 313._o part_n 7._o c._n 10._o pass_v his_o plate_n coach_n table_n stool_n form_n bed_n vessel_n of_o wood_n brass_n pewter_n earth_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o his_o apparel_n book_n weapon_n tool_n for_o artificer_n cattle_n victual_n corn_n plow-geere_n and_o the_o like_a by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o utensil_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o plate_n and_o jewel_n 59_o dyer_n 59_o do_v not_o pass_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o i_o s_n one_o of_o his_o horse_n or_o a_o horse_n by_o this_o â—evise_n election_n election_n 302._o swinb_n 302._o i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o which_o horse_n he_o will_v have_v but_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v deliver_v to_o i_o s_n one_o of_o my_o horse_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v the_o election_n and_o he_o may_v deliver_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_n if_o one_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v to_o i_o s_n my_o corn_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o ground_n 94._o swinb_n 94._o this_o next_o year_n or_o the_o lamb_n of_o my_o â—lock_n this_o next_o year_n by_o these_o devise_n the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o but_o what_o do_v grow_v that_o year_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v so_o many_o quarter_n of_o corn_n or_o so_o many_o lamb_n in_o these_o case_n so_o much_o must_v be_v pay_v howsoever_o if_o one_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n 〈◊〉_d three_o 〈◊〉_d 23._o coo._n 4._o 66._o blow_n 520._o coo._n 7._o 23._o by_o this_o devise_v the_o whole_a term_n be_v devise_v and_o i_o s_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o whole_a term_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o yet_o i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o this_o devise_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v upon_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n after_o this_o manner_n and_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o 307_o dyer_n 307_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v his_o term_n or_o his_o lease_n or_o the_o land_n it_o dâ—â—d_n dâ—â—d_n self_n by_o a_o devise_n in_o either_o of_o these_o term_n the_o whole_a term_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o two_o house_n for_o year_n and_o devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n if_o she_o live_v sole_a the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n and_o if_o she_o case_n pasche_o 14._o jac._n b._n r._n gough_n &_o hayward_n case_n marry_v then_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v one_o of_o they_o during_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v then_o add_v these_o word_n and_o also_o i_o will_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v 20_o l._n a_o year_n out_o of_o my_o other_o land_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n it_o seem_v the_o annuity_n shall_v continue_v during_o the_o term_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o the_o judge_n be_v divide_v in_o this_o point_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v and_o no_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n or_o do_v of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v simple_a it_o must_v be_v pay_v and_o do_v present_o if_o it_o be_v 354._o blow_n 540._o swinb_n 354._o conditional_a and_o upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n it_o must_v be_v pay_v or_o do_v the_o time_n the_o condition_n be_v first_o extant_a and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o time_n set_v for_o the_o payment_n or_o do_v of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v pay_v or_o do_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n numb_a 15._o devise_v of_o land_n to_o executor_n to_o sell_v to_o pay_v debt_n legacy_n etc._n etc._n be_v 45._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 236._o 112_o 113._o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o dyer_n 177._o 219._o kelw._n 107_o 108._o perk._n sect._n 513._o 542._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 371._o kelw._n 40._o 45._o some_o of_o they_o after_o one_o manner_n and_o some_o after_o another_o for_o sometime_o not_o 9_o devise_v of_o land_n to_o executor_n or_o other_o to_o sell_v or_o that_o executor_n or_o other_o â—hâ—ll_v sell_v or_o other_o ewile_n dispose_v they_o how_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o what_o sale_n and_o disposition_n shall_v be_v good_a or_o not_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n or_o that_o a_o b_o and_o c_o my_o executor_n shall_v sell_v my_o land_n and_o sometime_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o authority_n and_o no_o interest_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o land_n do_v descend_v in_o the_o interim_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o it_o be_v sell_v and_o if_o it_o be_v never_o sell_v he_o shall_v ever_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v sell_v
through_o the_o post_n or_o wall_n table_n dormant_a furnace_n of_o lead_n and_o brass_n and_o fat_v in_o a_o brew_v and_o die_v house_n stand_v and_o fasten_v to_o the_o wall_n or_o stand_v in_o or_o fasten_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n though_o fasten_v to_o no_o wall_n a_o copper_n or_o lead_v fix_v to_o the_o house_n the_o door_n within_o and_o without_o that_o be_v hang_v and_o serve_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o sell_v from_o the_o house_n albeit_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o house_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v the_o house_n also_o but_o if_o the_o glass_n be_v from_o the_o window_n or_o there_o be_v wainscot_n loose_a or_o door_n more_o than_o be_v use_v that_o be_v not_o hang_v or_o the_o like_a these_o thing_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o s_n of_o land_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o 8._o co_n 3._o 5._o 96._o fitz._n executor_n 8._o pay_v i_o my_o heir_n or_o assign_n or_o my_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n a_o 100l_n such_o a_o day_n that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o i_o die_v before_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n in_o this_o case_n if_o this_o money_n be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n whereon_o there_o be_v tree_n grow_v and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n to_o i_o except_v the_o tree_n 48._o coo._n 4._o 63._o 11._o 48._o and_o afterward_o he_o do_v sell_v i_o the_o tree_n for_o ever_o and_o after_o i_o die_v in_o this_o case_n my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o have_v these_o tree_n as_o they_o shall_v in_o case_n where_o the_o feoffor_a do_v grant_v they_o to_o i_o for_o year_n and_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o it_o except_v the_o tree_n and_o afterward_o i_o die_v in_o this_o case_n my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o have_v these_o tree_n but_o they_o shall_v go_v in_o both_o case_n with_o the_o land_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n whereon_o a_o house_n be_v stand_v or_o timber_n be_v grow_v and_o the_o house_n be_v prostrate_a or_o the_o 84._o coo._n 4._o 63._o 11._o 81._o 84._o timber_n be_v cut_v or_o fall_v down_o by_o whosoever_o or_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o be_v the_o material_n of_o this_o house_n and_o this_o timber_n be_v now_o become_v a_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o if_o the_o timber_n be_v cut_v for_o reparation_n only_o or_o the_o lessee_n will_v employ_v the_o material_n of_o the_o house_n to_o build_v it_o again_o and_o the_o lease_n do_v continue_v it_o may_v be_v so_o employ_v and_o then_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o lessor_n may_v not_o take_v it_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee-simple_n of_o ground_n whereon_o tree_n do_v grow_v and_o he_o sell_v i_o these_o tree_n for_o money_n and_o afterward_o i_o die_v before_o 58._o coo._n 11._o 50._o perk._n sect._n 58._o they_o be_v cut_v in_o this_o case_n my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v and_o may_v cut_v they_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o the_o church_n become_v 388._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 388._o void_a and_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o the_o guardian_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o all_o case_n regular_o where_o a_o man_n do_v sow_v land_n whereof_o and_o wherein_o he_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o may_v perhaps_o continue_v until_o the_o 59_o dyer_n 31â—_n doct._n &_o st._n 35._o perk._n sect._n 59_o corn_n be_v ripe_a if_o he_o that_o do_v sow_v it_o die_v before_o it_o be_v cut_v and_o sever_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o if_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v ere_o it_o be_v ripe_a in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o not_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o one_o that_o hold_v land_n fot_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o i_o s_o die_v ere_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o cut_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v this_o corn_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o dower_n sow_v the_o land_n they_o do_v so_o hold_v and_o die_v ere_o it_o be_v cut_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n nor_o the_o heir_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feossment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o after_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n but_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n certain_a sow_v the_o land_n a_o little_a before_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n and_o the_o term_n end_n before_o it_o be_v cut_v in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o tenancy_n 93._o coo._n 2._o 93._o and_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n for_o life_n and_o after_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o tenancy_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n die_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v câ—riam_fw-la hill_n 7._o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la câ—riam_fw-la rend_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o 10_o day_n after_o and_o the_o lessor_n happen_v to_o die_v during_o the_o term_n after_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o the_o 10_o day_n expire_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v the_o last_o half_a year_n rend_v due_a at_o michaelmas_n if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o grant_v withal_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n 24._o f._n n._n b._n 120._o â—itz_fw-fr covenant_n 17._o dâ—er_o 24._o be_v behind_o the_o grantor_n shall_v forfeit_v 205._o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la to_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o grantee_n die_v in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o money_n that_o be_v forfeit_n already_o so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v covenant_n to_o do_v divers_a thing_n to_o the_o feoffor_a et_fw-la quoties_fw-la defectus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n 5l_o and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v fail_v and_o break_v his_o covenant_n divers_a way_n and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v and_o recover_v all_o the_o forfeiture_n that_o be_v past_a if_o a_o bishop_n parson_n vicar_n master_n of_o hospital_n or_o any_o body_n politic_a be_v possess_v of_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n in_o their_o own_o right_a 46._o coo._n 4._o 63._o perk._n sect._n 58._o coo._n super_fw-la litâ—_n 46._o
to_o pay_v they_o see_v more_o of_o this_o question_n in_o numb_a 29._o infra_fw-la a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n regular_o shall_v charge_v other_o for_o how_o 28._o where_o and_o how_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v charge_v other_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o what_o action_n &_o remedy_n he_o may_v have_v against_o other_o and_o what_o not_o and_o how_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n due_a to_o the_o decease_a as_o the_o decease_a himself_o may_v have_v do_v and_o the_o same_o action_n the_o decease_v may_v have_v have_v the_o same_o action_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v also_o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v have_v a_o 22._o a_o west_n 2._o c._n 22._o action_n of_o account_n 117._o account_n f_o n_o b._n 117._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la 322._o testatoris_fw-la dyer_n 322._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o gaoler_n upon_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n 41._o prisoner_n coo._n 11._o 41._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n 80._o eliz._n coo._n 6._o 80._o a_o attaint_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 86._o 8._o coo._n 9_o 86._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la of_o the_o testator_n 4._o testator_n stat_n 9_o 11._o 6._o c._n 4._o a_o indempnitate_fw-la nominis_fw-la when_o the_o decease_v good_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o out-lawry_a against_o another_o man_n of_o his_o name_n 161._o name_n broo._n excutor_n 161._o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o breach_n of_o a_o covenant_n make_v to_o the_o decease_a 27._o decease_a coo._n 5._o 27._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n 6._o testator_n 7_o h._n 4._o 6._o a_o ejectione_n firm_a for_o a_o ejectment_n of_o the_o testator_n out_o of_o a_o term_n 50._o term_n coo._n 4._o 50._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n behind_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o decease_a 169._o decease_a broo._n executor_n 169._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o annuity_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n 122._o time_n broo._n executor_n 122._o and_o a_o ravishment_n or_o ejectment_n of_o guard_n for_o a_o wrong_n due_a to_o the_o deceased_a 8â—_n deceased_a coo._n 9_o 8â—_n but_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o charge_v another_o or_o have_v any_o action_n against_o he_o for_o a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v to_o the_o testator_n when_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o his_o person_n or_o that_o which_o be_v he_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n as_o for_o which_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n can_v sue_v another_o for_o the_o beat_n or_o wound_v of_o the_o decease_a or_o for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o he_o in_o his_o cattle_n grass_n or_o corn_n or_o for_o a_o waste_n do_v by_o his_o tenant_n in_o his_o land_n for_o these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v personal_a action_n which_o die_v with_o the_o person_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la if_o the_o testament_n be_v keep_v from_o the_o executor_n he_o may_v have_v remedy_n 135._o 36_o h._n 6._o 7._o coo._n 8._o 135._o to_o recover_v it_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n so_o if_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v keep_v from_o he_o he_o may_v sue_v there_o for_o they_o if_o he_o will_v or_o he_o may_v sue_v in_o any_o court_n of_o common-law_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o will_n and_o a_o executor_n make_v or_o two_o administration_n grant_v together_o he_o that_o be_v rightful_a executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v sue_v the_o wrongful_a administrator_n for_o the_o good_n in_o his_o custody_n if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n for_o life_n provide_v that_o it_o 146._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 146._o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o person_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o grantee_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o these_o arrearage_n if_o any_o rent_n or_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n be_v due_a to_o i_o upon_o a_o grant_n of_o rent_n 37._o coo._n 4._o 50._o stat._n 32._o h._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 37._o out_o of_o any_o land_n to_o i_o or_o reservation_n of_o rent_n upon_o any_o estate_n make_v by_o i_o of_o land_n in_o these_o case_n my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o this_o rent_n or_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o it_o so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n chargeable_a with_o the_o rent_n and_o out_o of_o which_o it_o do_v issue_n be_v in_o his_o possession_n that_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o or_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o one_o that_o do_v claim_v by_o or_o under_o he_o if_o any_o of_o my_o household_n servant_n do_v convey_v away_o and_o eloine_v or_o 〈◊〉_d see_v stat._n 〈◊〉_d h._n 6._o c._n 〈◊〉_d destroy_v any_o of_o my_o good_n any_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o special_a commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o inquire_v of_o and_o to_o punish_v it_o and_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n do_v sue_v as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 1â—_n coo._n 5._o 33._o broo._n treâ—_n pass_v 346._o fitz._n executor_n 1â—_n he_o must_v in_o his_o action_n name_v himself_o as_o he_o be_v i._n e._n if_o he_o be_v a_o executor_n he_o must_v name_v himself_o so_o and_o if_o a_o administrator_n he_o most_o name_n himself_o so_o and_o if_o there_o be_v many_o executor_n and_o some_o accept_v and_o some_o refuse_v if_o they_o bring_v any_o action_n they_o must_v be_v all_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o executor_n have_v good_n in_o his_o possession_n and_o he_o alone_o sell_v they_o perhaps_o for_o this_o contract_n he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o money_n in_o his_o own_o name_n so_o also_o if_o the_o good_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n alone_o it_o be_v say_v he_o alone_o may_v sue_v for_o they_o but_o the_o safe_a way_n in_o these_o case_n be_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o all_o of_o they_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n regular_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o 53._o coo._n supeâ—_n litt_n 209._o 5._o 17._o dyer_n 14._o 23._o 212._o doct._n &_o st._n broo._n descent_n 53._o 〈◊〉_d 29._o where_o and_o how_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v by_o other_o and_o what_o action_n and_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v against_o he_o or_o 〈◊〉_d other_o for_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n due_a from_o the_o decease_a as_o the_o decease_a himself_o may_v have_v be_v charge_v in_o his_o life_n time_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o have_v any_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o discharge_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o by_o obligation_n or_o covenant_n to_o pay_v money_n or_o do_v any_o such_o like_a thing_n and_o do_v not_o bind_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n by_o name_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v be_v sue_v and_o may_v be_v charge_v as_o far_o forth_o as_o if_o they_o be_v name_v and_o yet_o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v but_o personal_a as_o where_o one_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o leassor_n do_v covenant_n to_o pay_v the_o quit_v rent_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v during_o the_o term_n by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o leassor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v 18â—_n charge_v coo._n 9_o â—6_n blow_n 18â—_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la or_o the_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o testator_n especial_a where_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v a_o true_a debt_n 121_o debt_n f_o n_o b._n 121_o a_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o 45._o he_o 3_o h._n 6._o 35._o 11_o h._n 4._o 45._o a_o detinue_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o the_o good_n deliver_v to_o the_o decease_a if_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n do_v still_o continue_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o also_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o arreatage_n of_o account_n find_v upon_o the_o decease_a before_o auditor_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o father_n that_o have_v levy_v 11._o stat._n 25._o ed._n 1._o c._n 11._o aid_n of_o his_o tenant_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o and_o the_o daughter_n may_v sue_v for_o it_o the_o
be_v judge_n of_o that_o peculiar_a or_o if_o the_o good_n be_v within_o two_o peculiar_o then_o before_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o these_o two_o peculiar_o lie_v but_o if_o there_o 11._o sâ—inb_n part_n 6._o sect._n 11._o be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o the_o case_n viz_o that_o the_o testator_n have_v good_n or_o chattel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 5l_o or_o more_o lie_v in_o two_o or_o more_o â—ounties_n or_o have_v good_a debt_n upon_o especialty_n as_o some_o say_v for_o otherwise_o they_o follow_v the_o person_n or_o have_v any_o especialty_n as_o other_o â—ay_n lie_v in_o other_o county_n for_o debt_n so_o that_o there_o be_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o good_a debt_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 5l_o in_o any_o other_o diocese_n then_o that_o wherein_o the_o testator_n lead_v his_o life_n and_o die_v than_o the_o probate_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n wherein_o it_o be_v unless_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o same_o diocese_n have_v the_o probate_n by_o composition_n between_o he_o and_o the_o metropolitan_a for_o otherwise_o there_o must_v be_v several_a probates_n for_o the_o good_n in_o every_o diocese_n as_o ancient_o be_v use_v in_o these_o case_n but_o if_o a_o man_n die_v in_o his_o journey_n in_o another_o diocese_n and_o have_v more_o than_o 5_o l._n good_n about_o he_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bona_fw-la notabila_fw-la but_o the_o will_n may_v be_v prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o decease_a live_v and_o his_o estate_n do_v he_o and_o except_o 9_o stat._n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o man_n have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o be_v not_o to_o cite_v man_n out_o of_o their_o own_o diocese_n and_o to_o discover_v this_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n when_o any_o man_n come_v to_o prove_v a_o will_n to_o give_v he_o a_o oath_n and_o examine_v he_o whether_o he_o know_v of_o or_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v any_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 5_o l._n lie_v in_o any_o other_o diocese_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v of_o any_o to_o dismiss_v they_o to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n and_o to_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o it_o also_o in_o some_o place_n the_o lord_n of_o manor_n have_v the_o probate_n of_o all_o the_o will_n within_o their_o manor_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n 5._o fitz._n testament_n 4._o 5._o and_o in_o those_o place_n it_o must_v be_v prove_v there_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o when_o a_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n before_o the_o ordinary_a as_o before_o the_o ordinary_a may_v give_v he_o what_o time_n to_o do_v it_o he_o do_v think_v fit_a and_o when_o he_o do_v prove_v it_o the_o ordinary_a do_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o to_o administer_v the_o good_n faithful_o and_o to_o take_v bond_n of_o he_o also_o if_o he_o please_v but_o this_o some_o do_v omit_v and_o now_o because_o land_n be_v oftentimes_o convey_v by_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o assurance_n aforesaid_a unto_o one_o man_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o another_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n hear_v somewhat_o of_o the_o learning_n of_o uses_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v chap._n xxiiii_o of_o a_o use_n a_o use_n be_v the_o profit_n or_o benefit_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o as_o quid._n 1._o use_v quid._n 272._o coo._n 1._o 125._o 122._o see_v the_o addition_n to_o just_o dodr._n treatise_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 271._o 272._o other_o define_v it_o the_o equity_n and_o honesty_n to_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o conscientia_fw-la boni_fw-la viri_fw-la or_o as_o other_o define_v it_o more_o full_o it_o be_v a_o trust_n or_o confidence_n repose_v in_o some_o other_o which_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n colatterall_a annex_v in_o privity_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o person_n touch_v the_o land_n so_o that_o he_o for_o who_o he_o be_v trust_v shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o terretenant_n shall_v dispose_v of_o it_o according_a to_o his_o direction_n as_o for_o a_o example_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n profit_n or_o behoof_n of_o w_n s_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n heretofore_o i_o s_n have_v the_o estate_n and_o property_n of_o the_o land_n but_o w_n s_o have_v and_o be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n in_o honesty_n and_o equity_n so_o if_o one_o agree_v with_o w_n s_o for_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n for_o 20_o l._n and_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n but_o have_v no_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o equity_n and_o honesty_n to_o have_v this_o land_n be_v in_o he_o that_o have_v contract_v and_o pay_v his_o money_n for_o it_o and_o this_o trust_n be_v call_v the_o use_n of_o the_o land_n and_o hence_o come_v the_o course_n in_o conveyance_n to_o set_v down_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la to_o who_o use_n as_o habendum_fw-la to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o for_o who_o this_o trust_n be_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n by_o conveyance_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v call_v cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n there_o be_v a_o use_n also_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o trust_n or_o confidence_n quid._n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n trust_v or_o confidence_n quid._n for_o one_o may_v have_v such_o thing_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o a_o use_n be_v either_o express_a i._n e._n when_o the_o use_n or_o intent_n be_v open_o declare_v and_o express_v between_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o the_o quotupleâ—_n 2._o quotupleâ—_n 146._o doct._n &_o st._n 95_o perk._n sect._n 533._o coo._n 2._o 58._o 9_o 11._o dyer_n â—8_o 146._o estate_n of_o land_n whereunto_o the_o use_n be_v annex_v as_o when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o w_n s_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o or_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a w_n s_o or_o to_o the_o end_n and_o intent_n that_o w_n s_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o w_n s_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o or_o the_o like_a or_o when_o i_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o my_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o the_o like_a or_o it_o be_v employ_v i._n e._n when_o the_o use_n be_v not_o declare_v upon_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o party_n but_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o construction_n and_o make_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n as_o when_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o it_o to_o another_o without_o any_o consideration_n and_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v nor_o declare_v to_o what_o use_n or_o intent_n it_o shall_v be_v this_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n conusor_n or_o recoveree_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n pay_v or_o give_v or_o any_o rent_n or_o tenure_n reserve_v then_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n conusee_fw-fr or_o recoveror_n for_o otherwise_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o he_o that_o do_v part_n with_o the_o land_n be_v so_o viz._n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o use_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o so_o when_o one_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n for_o money_n to_o another_o and_o no_o use_n be_v express_v in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o use_n also_o be_v either_o in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o in_o 121._o coo._n 1._o 121._o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o w_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o w_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o s_o t_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o it_o be_v in_o posse_fw-la or_o in_o contingency_n as_o when_o by_o possibillity_n
purchase_n for_o these_o right_n and_o duty_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n from_o he_o that_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o none_o other_o which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o feoffee_n of_o trust_n and_o so_o the_o feoffor_a the_o old_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o leave_v the_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n at_o his_o discretion_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o yet_o the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o such_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o his_o wife_n may_v have_v dower_n or_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o his_o debt_n or_o that_o he_o may_v forfeit_v it_o for_o felony_n or_o treason_n or_o that_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o it_o or_o any_o duty_n of_o tenure_n fall_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o death_n or_o that_o he_o can_v make_v any_o estate_n of_o it_o also_o land_n be_v many_o time_n convey_v by_o last_o will_n by_o word_n only_o and_o sometime_o by_o token_n only_o in_o time_n of_o great_a extremity_n of_o weakness_n and_o many_o perjury_n for_o trial_n of_o secret_a use_n be_v daily_o commit_v all_o which_o have_v be_v espy_v have_v be_v labour_v to_o be_v cure_v and_o holpen_v by_o divers_a particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o all_o succeed_a age_n 10._o stat._n 1._o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o 4._o h._n 4._o c_o 7._o 11_o h._n 6._o c._n 3._o 1._o r._n 3._o c._n 1._o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 17._o 1_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 19_o h._n 7._o c._n 15._o 27_o h._n 8_o c._n 10._o unite_v use_v and_o possession_n unite_v but_o the_o maker_n of_o these_o law_n find_v the_o continuance_n of_o these_o use_n so_o mischievous_a that_o they_o do_v overreach_v the_o policy_n of_o all_o law_n for_o a_o general_a remedy_n and_o a_o perfect_a cure_n of_o all_o the_o say_a mischief_n and_o abuse_n have_v at_o last_o provide_v that_o where_o any_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n to_o the_o use_n or_o trust_v of_o any_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o bargain_n sale_n feoffment_n fine_a recovery_n contract_n agreement_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n or_o trust_v that_o have_v any_o such_o use_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o otherwise_o or_o any_o use_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o such_o quality_n manner_n and_o condition_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n or_o trust_v and_o where_o any_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n or_o intent_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v a_o yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n cestry_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v deem_v in_o possession_n thereof_o of_o like_a estate_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n by_o which_o statute_n the_o use_n and_o possession_n of_o land_n be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n couple_v conjoin_v and_o marry_v with_o a_o indissoluble_a knot_n so_o as_o they_o can_v now_o stand_v apart_o and_o divide_v but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o one_o must_v have_v the_o other_o and_o the_o one_o do_v ensue_v the_o other_o as_o the_o shadow_n do_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o now_o upon_o fines_n recovery_n and_o feoffment_n the_o estate_n do_v settle_v as_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v declare_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n before_o the_o act_n do_v as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o writing_n be_v make_v between_o two_o or_o more_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o other_o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n that_o one_o of_o they_o or_o another_o man_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n and_o after_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o a_o three_o in_o fee-simple_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n settle_v the_o estate_n accord_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n declare_v so_o that_o now_o what_o estate_n a_o man_n have_v in_o the_o use_n the_o same_o he_o have_v in_o the_o possession_n but_o herein_o for_o the_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n it_o must_v be_v not_o to_o what_o use_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o do_v extend_v and_o to_o what_o not_o observe_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o use_n neither_o be_v all_o use_v execute_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o possession_n hereby_o for_o to_o every_o execution_n of_o a_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n four_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o person_n seize_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n in_fw-la esse_fw-la 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n 4._o that_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o use_n do_v arise_v be_v vest_v in_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n so_o that_o when_o these_o four_o viz._n seisin_n in_o the_o 3â—â—_n coo._n 1._o 126._o 136._o blow_n 3â—â—_n feoffee_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_fw-la rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la use_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n do_v vest_n in_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n than_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n but_o if_o any_o of_o these_o fail_n there_o be_v no_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o execute_v any_o use_n but_o only_a use_n in_o esse_fw-la so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o present_a and_o a_o future_a or_o contingent_a use_n be_v exclude_v until_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o then_o the_o statute_n do_v execute_v they_o also_o if_o no_o alteration_n be_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n before_o and_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a use_n in_o remainder_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v before_o the_o statute_n no_o execution_n 33â—_n coo._n 1._o 126._o dyer_n 58._o 88_o 33â—_n shall_v have_v be_v of_o this_o right_n of_o a_o use_n until_o entry_n by_o the_o feoffee_n so_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o possession_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n before_o the_o statute_n no_o right_a of_o the_o use_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n until_o the_o regress_n by_o the_o feoffee_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o in_o remainder_n and_o the_o feoffee_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o this_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v recontinue_a or_o the_o repossession_n of_o the_o land_n execute_v unto_o it_o by_o this_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o use_n in_o contingency_n until_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la remain_v at_o the_o common-law_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o such_o case_n devest_v by_o disseisin_n or_o the_o king_n or_o a_o corporation_n or_o a_o alien_n or_o a_o person_n attaint_n etc._n etc._n be_v enfeoff_v of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o use_n come_v in_o â—sse_n or_o if_o the_o land_n be_v alien_v bonà _fw-la fide_fw-la upon_o consideration_n to_o one_o that_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n this_o use_n can_v never_o be_v execute_v until_o these_o possession_n be_v remove_v by_o lawful_a entry_n or_o action_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o their_o entry_n and_o action_n be_v bar_v the_o use_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o party_n grieve_v thereby_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o taile_n restrain_v with_o a_o clause_n of_o perpetuity_n be_v disseise_v no_o use_n in_o contingency_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n a_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n_o and_o the_o feoffee_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o then_o the_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v and_o after_o i_o n_n die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n i_o s_n die_v this_o use_n shall_v never_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n._n and_o so_o also_o if_o a_o disseisin_n be_v after_o 138._o coo._n 1._o 138._o the_o statute_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o i_o n_o no_o possession_n shall_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n_o also_o use_v that_o need_v no_o execution_n by_o the_o statute_n as_o when_o a_o man_n do_v convey_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o do_v not_o
marriage_n and_o that_o where_o one_o do_v by_o word_n without_o deed_n grant_v to_o his_o son_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n land_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o marriage_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o use_n do_v rise_v upon_o this_o agreement_n howsoever_o it_o be_v most_o safe_a in_o these_o case_n to_o do_v it_o by_o deed_n and_o in_o writing_n for_o dyer_n 296._o blow_n 22_o seem_v to_o oppugn_v this_o and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o 17._o litt._n sect._n 462._o 463._o coo._n 6._o 17._o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o afterward_o by_o his_o last_o will_v declare_v the_o use_n these_o be_v good_a use_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a way_n of_o raise_v of_o use_n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n by_o will_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o use_n will_v 22._o see_v the_o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_v fitz._n devise_v 22._o rise_v to_o i_o d_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o mean_n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o the_o like_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o or_o agree_v and_o promise_n that_o the_o bargainee_n shaâ—l_v have_v it_o 229._o dyer_n 229._o for_o any_o time_n howsoever_o that_o hereby_o no_o use_n nor_o estate_n will_v arise_v if_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n that_o be_v sell_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o by_o deed_n indent_v etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o seem_v a_o good_a use_n will_v arise_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v relief_n in_o equity_n for_o his_o purchase_n the_o second_o thing_n whereunto_o respect_n must_v 263._o coo._n 1._o 122._o 127._o 115._o blow_n 2_o 8._o dyer_n 8._o 263._o be_v have_v be_v to_o the_o person_n trust_v or_o to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o conveyance_n conscience_n conscience_n be_v make_v for_o to_o every_o good_a use_n there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n â—eised_v use_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n trust_v and_o what_o â—_z may_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o but_o to_o their_o own_o use_n to_o use_v and_o he_o must_v be_v a_o person_n capable_a of_o such_o a_o seisin_n and_o for_o this_o it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o any_o sole_a person_n that_o may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o other_o use_n alâ—o_o a_o man_n may_v be_v seize_v of_o his_o own_o land_n to_o other_o use_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o use_n but_o the_o king_n or_o any_o body_n corporate_a b._n reâ—olved_v in_o doctor_n atâ—â—s_v case_n 44._o q._n co._n b._n alien_a bear_v or_o pâ—râ—on_a attaint_n can_v be_v seize_v to_o other_o use_v no_o more_o by_o a_o original_a feoffment_n to_o use_v then_o when_o they_o come_v by_o the_o land_n in_o use_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n in_o which_o case_n as_o have_v be_v show_v neither_o such_o person_n nor_o disseisor_n abator_n or_o intrudor_n or_o lord_n of_o villain_n or_o by_o escheates_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o other_o use_n but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o use_n be_v void_a and_o the_o party_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n to_o their_o own_o use_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_n etc._n etc._n &_o not_o to_o the_o use_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o a_o bargainee_n of_o land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n 10._o dyer_n 155._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 10._o can_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o any_o other_o use_n but_o his_o own_o 136_o own_o coo._n 1._o 136_o the_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v respect_v be_v the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr u_fw-mi for_o to_o every_o good_a use_n three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n for_o who_o the_o trust_n be_v or_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n use_n as_o there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n seize_v to_o use_v so_o there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n to_o who_o use_n he_o be_v seize_v and_o he_o must_v be_v capable_a also_o and_o for_o 37._o broo._n mortmain_n 37._o this_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o any_o man_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o estate_n direct_o and_o immediate_o to_o himself_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o same_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o use_n but_o if_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o corporation_n there_o must_v be_v a_o licence_n have_v otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o if_o future_a use_n upon_o contingence_n be_v limit_v to_o such_o before_o see_v before_o person_n as_o be_v not_o in_o be_v these_o use_n howsoever_o they_o be_v good_a at_o the_o common-law_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o good_a within_o the_o statute_n neither_o do_v the_o statute_n execute_v they_o at_o all_o until_o they_o come_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 12_o h._n 7._o 27._o â—0_n ed._n 〈◊〉_d possession_n and_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o dale_n this_o use_n be_v void_a for_o they_o be_v incapable_a by_o this_o name_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o four_o thing_n to_o be_v regard_v be_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o do_v use_n four_o in_o respect_n â—f_o the_o estate_n and_o possession_n of_o he_o that_o do_v create_v the_o use_n raise_v the_o use_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o use_n be_v raise_v for_o howsoever_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o land_n may_v create_v what_o use_v he_o will_v in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n upon_o it_o and_o such_o use_n be_v good_a and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n may_v perhaps_o grant_v their_o land_n for_o their_o own_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o three_o person_n smith_n person_n hill_n 38._o eliz._n co._n b._n curia_n coo._n 2._o 52._o pasche_o 13._o ja_fw-ge co._n b._n signior_n sarversus_n smith_n yet_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o good_a consideration_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n no_o use_n will_v rise_v by_o this_o covenant_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a grant_v it_o by_o deed_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o â—ee_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 96_o tail_n coo._n 10._o 96_o and_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v hereby_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o estate_n discendible_a to_o his_o heir_n but_o determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n r._n tail_n â—_o yelvertonâ—_n case_n 37._o q._n b._n r._n and_o if_o one_o covenant_n by_o indenture_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o of_o white_a acre_n which_o he_o have_v not_o then_o but_o he_o do_v afterward_o purchase_v it_o by_o this_o no_o use_n will_v rise_v and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o term_n of_o year_n grant_v it_o to_o i_o s_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n &c_n &c_n this_o be_v no_o good_a use_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o a_o chancery_n trust_v only_o the_o five_o thing_n to_o be_v respect_v be_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o do_v take_v 369._o dyer_n 369._o by_o the_o conveyance_n out_o of_o which_o the_o use_n be_v derive_v for_o howsoever_o conveyance_n fiâ—â—ly_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o est_fw-la te_fw-la and_o possession_n of_o he_o that_o do_v â—ke_v by_o the_o conveyance_n where_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v in_o fee-simple_n to_o another_o and_o his_o 78._o coo._n 2._o 78._o heir_n he_o may_v limit_v what_o use_v he_o will_v upon_o this_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o another_o he_o may_v limit_v a_o use_n 1â—_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 1â—_n thereupon_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o he_o can_v limit_v no_o use_n thereupon_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n this_o limitatiom_n of_o use_n be_v void_a and_o i_o s_n have_v hereby_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n case_n tail_n trin._n 14._o ja._n b._n r._n adjudge_v couper_n &_o franklins_n case_n and_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v
will_v adjudge_v this_o to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n but_o if_o they_o sell_v her_o land_n for_o money_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o without_o any_o consideration_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o it_o this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o his_o use_n in_o the_o same_o nature_n he_o have_v it_o before_o so_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v of_o land_n the_o one_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o other_o but_o for_o life_n and_o they_o without_o any_o consideration_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o and_o make_v no_o declaration_n of_o use_n the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o of_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o they_o have_v before_o in_o the_o land_n so_o if_o â—â—_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n and_z b_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n general_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o in_o fee_n afterward_o as_o it_o be_v before_o so_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o he_o and_o b_o join_v together_o and_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o to_o another_o without_o any_o consideration_n this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n only_o if_o one_o make_v a_o giâ—t_v in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n albeit_o 533._o perk._n sect._n 533._o it_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n of_o fine_a or_o rent_n yet_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v the_o use_n in_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n and_o not_o in_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n if_o one_o at_o this_o day_n by_o deed_n indent_a bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n 110._o blow_n 539._o coo._n 1_o 87._o â—et_o see_v litt._n broo._n 536._o câ—ompt_v â—â—r_fw-fr â—7_n 2d_o h._n â—_o 6._o co._n â—_o 110._o to_o another_o for_o money_n and_o do_v limit_v no_o estate_n but_o the_o deed_n be_v habendum_fw-la to_o he_o only_o and_o not_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o for_o life_n howsoever_o in_o this_o case_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n be_v make_v it_o be_v other_o wise_a yet_o now_o the_o common_a receive_v opinion_n be_v that_o by_o this_o there_o do_v pass_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o not_o a_o fee-simple_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o without_o any_o more_o word_n by_o this_o limitation_n i_o d_o have_v only_o a_o 169._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 42._o dyer_n 169._o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o for_o ever_o without_o say_v be_v his_o heir_n hereby_o i_o d_o have_v only_o as_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o of_o other_o use_v the_o construction_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n until_o a_o shall_v come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o attain_v his_o full_a age_n or_o die_v in_o this_o case_n case_n pasche_o 3â—_n 〈◊〉_d b._n r._n the_o lord_n mordaâ—â—_n case_n if_o he_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n attain_v his_o full_a age_n or_o die_v the_o use_n shall_v cease_v if_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o his_o elder_a son_n caâ—e_o hill_n 17._o â—ac_fw-la b._n r._n â—â—_o wayeâ—_n caâ—e_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n or_o according_a to_o the_o limitation_n to_o a_o by_o this_o b_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n 28._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 28._o for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o next_o issue_n male_a to_o be_v beget_v in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a then_o by_o this_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n execute_v and_o after_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a they_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o they_o in_o special_a tail_n if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o alice_n who_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o marry_v 300._o dyer_n 300._o until_o the_o issue_n he_o shall_v beget_v of_o she_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o after_o the_o issue_n come_v to_o that_o age_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o her_o widowhood_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n by_o this_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n at_o least_o during_o her_o widowhood_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o b_o that_o in_o consideration_n he_o will_v marry_v my_o daughter_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n i_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o 1._o coo._n 1._o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o and_o my_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o use_v limit_v to_o c_o the_o stranger_n be_v void_a yet_o it_o seem_v b_o and_o my_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n till_o the_o death_n of_o c_o without_o issue_n but_o that_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o till_o that_o time_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o my_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 20_o year_n 155._o coo._n 1._o 155._o and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o son_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n the_o use_n limit_v to_o c_o be_v void_a and_o my_o son_n after_o my_o death_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v be_v after_o the_o end_n of_o 20_o year_n instead_o of_o be_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n my_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n until_o the_o 20_o year_n be_v expire_v see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n chap._n 5._o all_o such_o use_n as_o be_v not_o within_o nor_o execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o not_o 8._o where_o and_o how_o vâ—es_n of_o land_n â—ay_v be_v extinguish_v and_o destroy_v or_o suspend_v or_o noâ—_n and_o where_o the_o ancient_a use_v shall_v be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o not_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o remain_v at_o the_o common-law_n may_v be_v destroy_v discontinue_v caâ—e_n co._n 1._o chudleigh_v caâ—e_n or_o suspend_v as_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v and_o therefore_o contingent_a use_n may_v be_v extinguish_v or_o suspend_v at_o this_o day_n as_o it_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v three_o son_n a_o b_o and_o c_o and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n to_o divers_a feoffee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o son_n that_o a_o shall_v beget_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n or_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o wife_n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v or_o the_o like_a if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o before_o the_o contingent_a use_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o before_o a_o have_v any_o son_n or_o the_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o it_o be_v to_o one_o that_o have_v notice_n of_o these_o use_n yet_o the_o use_n be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o feoffee_n can_v enter_v and_o revive_v they_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o feoffment_n and_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n vest_n be_v disseise_v hereby_o the_o use_n be_v suspend_v but_o then_o by_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n the_o ancient_a use_n will_v be_v revive_v again_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o feoffee_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o so_o bar_v themselves_o of_o their_o entry_n the_o use_n
20â—_n in_o such_o a_o place_n in_o this_o case_n tender_a of_o this_o 20_n in_o that_o place_n at_o any_o time_n be_v not_o good_a unless_o he_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o b_o at_o the_o place_n for_o then_o tender_a at_o any_o time_n be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o the_o covenantor_n must_v give_v notice_n to_o a_o b_o what_o time_n he_o will_v tender_v the_o 20_n in_o that_o place_n otherwise_o the_o revocation_n be_v not_o good_a if_o one_o be_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o son_n of_o another_o man_n and_o they_o do_v mutual_o covenant_v to_o stand_v case_n trin._n 18._o ja._n b._n r._n savill_n &_o starling_n case_n seize_v of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n with_o proviso_n to_o revoke_v the_o use_n with_o the_o conâ—ent_n of_o the_o mother_n if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o be_v then_o live_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v in_o this_o case_n a_o revocation_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o survive_a mother_n be_v sufficient_a 3._o when_o the_o covenantor_n do_v make_v void_a such_o use_n by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o revocation_n he_o be_v seize_v again_o of_o the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n 237._o coo._n i._n 111._o 112._o 113._o super_fw-la litt._n 237._o as_o he_o be_v at_o first_o without_o any_o entry_n or_o claim_n 4._o this_o power_n of_o revocation_n whether_o it_o be_v present_a as_o those_o before_o and_o most_o be_v or_o future_a as_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o contingent_a as_o if_o the_o covenantor_n over-live_a i_o s_n or_o the_o like_a when_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o make_v the_o use_n may_v by_o his_o â—ine_z or_o feoffment_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n whereunto_o the_o use_n and_o proviso_n be_v annex_v by_o this_o the_o proviso_n be_v extinct_a and_o yet_o so_o as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n only_o this_o shall_v extinguish_v his_o power_n but_o to_o that_o part_n only_o but_o if_o the_o power_n be_v reserve_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o seem_v the_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o will_v not_o extinguish_v it_o this_o power_n also_o when_o it_o be_v present_a may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o a_o release_v make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o release_n release_n power_n to_o any_o one_o that_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n in_o the_o deâ—eaâ—ance_n deâ—eaâ—ance_n land_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o defeasance_n whether_o it_o be_v present_a oâ—_n future_a if_o one_o convey_v his_o land_n to_o certain_a friend_n in_o trust_n to_o the_o intent_n truâ—â—_n 10._o other_o trust_n and_o confidence_n or_o land_n and_o of_o chattel_n â—â—all_a and_o personal_a the_o nature_n of_o such_o trust_n the_o duty_n of_o they_o that_o be_v trust_v and_o the_o remedy_n to_o beâ—_n have_v against_o they_o for_o breach_n of_o their_o truâ—â—_n that_o they_o shall_v convey_v it_o to_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o 122_o cromp._n jur._n 48._o 59_o 58._o 54._o dyer_n 160._o fitz._n account_n 122_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o a_o friend_n in_o trust_n to_o purchase_v land_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o for_o his_o life_n and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v convey_v to_o they_o afterward_o or_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o his_o friend_n to_o buy_v land_n for_o he_o that_o do_v deliver_v the_o money_n in_o his_o own_o name_n or_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v his_o friend_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v alien_a the_o land_n to_o who_o i_o s_n shall_v appoint_v or_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o i_o in_o mortgage_n and_o i_o pay_v all_o the_o money_n but_o i_o to_o prevent_v the_o jointure_n of_o my_o wife_n or_o for_o some_o such_o like_a cause_n name_v a_o friend_n joint_a purchasor_n with_o i_o and_o so_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v to_o we_o both_o if_o in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n or_o in_o any_o other_o such_o like_a case_n the_o friend_n trust_v prove_v false_a and_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o trust_n but_o turn_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o their_o own_o use_n or_o refuse_v to_o settle_v it_o according_a to_o the_o trust_n or_o the_o like_a the_o party_n grieve_v must_v have_v his_o remedy_n in_o chancery_n for_o these_o be_v not_o trust_n or_o use_v within_o the_o statute_n nor_o such_o for_o which_o there_o be_v any_o remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o in_o that_o case_n where_o the_o land_n be_v settle_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o friend_n trust_v shall_v settle_v it_o where_o i_o s_n shall_v appoint_v if_o i_o s_o do_v not_o appoint_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v settle_v it_o seem_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o if_o a_o man_n give_v or_o grant_v his_o good_n or_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o the_o like_a to_o friend_n in_o trust_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n 29._o cromp._n jur._n 65._o dyer_n 369._o broo._n feoffment_n all_o use_n 60._o câ—omp_n â—â—ur_fw-fr 62._o 45_o 11_o ed_n 4._o 2._o 7_o edâ—â—_n 29._o and_o after_o to_o perform_v his_o will_n or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v such_o use_n and_o trust_v as_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n but_o in_o chancery_n only_o so_o if_o a_o obligation_n or_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o a_o b_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o d_o this_o be_v a_o trust_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o if_o a_o b_o release_v the_o obligation_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o c_o d_o or_o get_v the_o money_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n c_z d_o shall_v have_v relief_n in_o chancery_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o general_a rule_n by_o which_o use_n be_v govern_v at_o the_o common-law_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o to_o take_v place_n as_o those_o by_o which_o use_n and_o trust_n be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n govern_v as_o 1._o if_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n to_o sue_v for_o or_o about_o the_o land_n or_o good_n wherewith_o the_o party_n be_v trust_v as_o if_o they_o deny_v 29._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 29._o or_o delay_v to_o perform_v the_o trust_n they_o must_v be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o suit_n in_o chancery_n 2._o the_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n or_o party_n for_o 37._o cromp._n jur._n 62._o 63._o 65._o 11_o ed._n 4._o 24._o ed._n 4._o 37._o who_o the_o trust_n be_v can_v of_o himself_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n or_o good_n for_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n in_o law_n be_v in_o the_o trustee_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o obligation_n or_o statute_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n can_v release_v it_o but_o the_o trustee_n must_v release_v it_o 3._o if_o the_o parry_n trust_v so_o with_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n give_v grant_v or_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n to_o one_o that_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o use_n or_o trust_v as_o it_o be_v always_o presume_v he_o have_v where_o the_o trust_n be_v express_v upon_o the_o same_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v or_o if_o the_o thing_n so_o give_v or_o grant_v be_v grant_v upon_o the_o same_o trust_v or_o to_o the_o same_o use_n or_o without_o any_o consideration_n at_o all_o in_o these_o case_n he_o to_o who_o the_o thing_n whereabout_o the_o trust_n be_v shall_v have_v the_o same_o thing_n upon_o the_o same_o trust_n and_o to_o the_o same_o use_n as_o he_o that_o do_v give_v or_o grant_v the_o same_o have_v it_o but_o in_o case_n where_o no_o trust_n or_o use_n be_v express_v upon_o the_o deed_n the_o purchasor_n or_o buyer_n have_v no_o notice_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o use_n or_o trust_v and_o he_o give_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o the_o thing_n there_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o the_o party_n grieve_v thereby_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o against_o the_o party_n first_o trust_v in_o chancery_n and_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n so_o buy_v to_o his_o own_o use_n for_o ever_o but_o he_o that_o be_v the_o party_n trust_v will_v be_v force_v in_o chancery_n to_o make_v the_o party_n grieve_v a_o amends_o in_o damage_n for_o this_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o practice_n pack_v or_o combination_n between_o the_o buyer_n and_o the_o seller_n
43._o stat._n 5_o h._n 4_o ch_n 14._o take_v out_o against_o the_o conusor_n for_o without_o this_o a_o fine_a can_v be_v levy_v second_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o for_o this_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a or_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v call_v king_n silver_n for_o this_o be_v proper_o that_o money_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n quid._n king_n silver_n quid._n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o licence_n there_o grant_v to_o any_o man_n for_o pass_v a_o fine_a and_o this_o be_v part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n three_o the_o conusance_n or_o concord_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o very_a agreement_n between_o the_o party_n that_o intend_v the_o levy_n of_o the_o quid._n concord_n quid._n fine_a how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o thing_n shall_v pass_v and_o do_v begin_v thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o fine_a for_o if_o upon_o this_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v enter_v albeit_o the_o conusor_n die_v afterward_o yet_o the_o fine_a be_v good_a and_o the_o note_n or_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o abstract_n out_o of_o this_o four_o the_o note_n of_o the_o quid._n note_v of_o the_o fine_a quid._n fine_a which_o be_v a_o abstract_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n or_o concord_n and_o do_v begin_v thus_o inter_fw-la a._n querentem_fw-la et_fw-la b._n et_fw-fr c._n deforcientes_n etc._n etc._n five_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o do_v begin_v thus_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o contain_v all_o the_o matter_n the_o day_n year_n and_o quid._n foot_n of_o the_o fine_a quid._n place_n and_o before_o what_o justice_n it_o be_v levy_v which_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o it_o and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v all_o be_v do_v and_o of_o this_o there_o be_v indenture_n make_v by_o the_o chirographer_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o conusance_n be_v 39_o f._n n._n b._n 147._o a._n co._n 5._o 39_o make_v which_o be_v call_v the_o engross_a of_o a_o fine_a for_o then_o a_o fine_a be_v say_v quid._n engross_a of_o the_o fine_a quid._n to_o be_v ingross_v when_o the_o chirographer_n make_v the_o indenture_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o do_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o conusance_n be_v make_v a_o fine_a be_v either_o without_o proclamation_n which_o be_v also_o call_v a_o fine_a quotuplex_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a as_o be_v levy_v after_o such_o manner_n 36._o west_n symb._n part_n 2._o sect._n 19_o dyer_n 216._o plough_v 265._o stat._n 4_o h._n 7._o chap._n 24._o 1._o r._n 3._o ch_n 7._o co._n 3._o 86._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o chap._n 36._o and_o form_n as_o fine_n be_v usual_o levy_v before_o 4_o h._n 7._o upon_o which_o no_o proclamation_n be_v make_v which_o fine_a do_v still_o remain_v of_o the_o same_o force_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o discontinue_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o cognisor_n if_o it_o be_v execute_v or_o it_o be_v with_o proclamation_n which_o be_v also_o call_v a_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o which_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a as_o be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n after_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o chap._n 24._o and_o such_o a_o fine_a shall_v every_o fine_a that_o be_v plead_v intend_a to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o fine_a it_o be_v and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v and_o be_v most_o fine_n since_o 4_o h._n 7._o as_o be_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o fine_a of_o all_o and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o he_o that_o sue_v out_o the_o fine_a as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v to_o have_v it_o with_o or_o without_o proclamation_n a_o fine_a also_o whether_o with_o or_o without_o proclamation_n be_v either_o execute_v which_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a as_o if_o his_o own_o force_n give_v a_o present_a possession_n or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o law_n unto_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi so_o that_o he_o need_v no_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la or_o other_o mean_n for_o the_o execution_n thereof_o but_o he_o may_v enter_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v which_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n the_o best_a and_o sure_a kind_n of_o fine_a of_o all_o and_o be_v thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n recognoverit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predict_v '_o come_v pertinen_n '_o esse_fw-la jus_o ipsius_fw-la b._n ut_fw-la ill'quae_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n habet_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n &_o ill'remisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o kind_n of_o fine_a do_v always_o suppose_v a_o feoffement_n 3â—_n co._n 7._o 3â—_n or_o gift_n precedent_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v have_v which_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v or_o it_o be_v executory_a which_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a as_o of_o his_o own_o force_n do_v not_o execute_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la when_o the_o party_n that_o do_v levy_v the_o fine_a be_v seize_v of_o the_o thing_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v have_v no_o freehold_n therein_o but_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-mi do_v grant_v release_v ou_fw-fr confirmation_n which_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la sc_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n concessit_fw-la et_fw-la reddidit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n '_o praefat_fw-la '_o bâ—et_fw-fr haered'suis_fw-fr durante_fw-la vita_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n et_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n warrant_v '_o praed'cum_n pertin_n '_o praefat_fw-la '_o b._n &_o haered'suis_fw-fr totavita_n ipsius_fw-la a._n or_o thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la praed_fw-we a._n concessit_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o videinfra_fw-la videinfra_fw-la b._n tenementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n habend'eidem_fw-la b._n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la or_o thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la praed_fw-we a._n recognoverit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predict_v '_o come_v pertinen_n '_o esse_fw-la jus_o ipsius_fw-la b._n &_o ille_fw-la ei_fw-la reddidit_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la habend_n etc._n etc._n or_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-mi do_v ou_fw-fr grant_n et_fw-fr render_v which_o be_v thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la sc_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n recognoverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la ill'quae_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n habet_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n et_fw-la ill'remisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la pro_fw-la hac_fw-la predict_v '_o b._n concessit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predict_v '_o come_v pertinen_n '_o praefat_fw-la '_o a._n et_fw-la ill'ei_fw-la reddidit_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la habendum_fw-la et_fw-la tenend_n '_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o these_o kind_n of_o fine_n be_v not_o levy_v or_o such_o render_v make_v unto_o they_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_n levy_v the_o cognisee_n must_v enter_v or_o have_v writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la according_a to_o their_o several_a case_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o their_o possession_n but_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o levy_v of_o such_o a_o executory_a fine_a the_o party_n unto_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n pass_v he_o shall_v not_o need_v any_o writ_n of_o execution_n to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n for_o then_o the_o fine_a will_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n of_o right_n and_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi however_o perchance_o it_o do_v better_a it_o the_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la also_o do_v serve_v sometime_o to_o make_v a_o surrender_n and_o then_o it_o be_v therein_o recite_v that_o the_o conusor_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o reversion_n and_o sometime_o it_o do_v serve_v to_o grant_v a_o reversion_n and_o then_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v recite_v to_o be_v in_o another_o and_o that_o the_o conusor_n will_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n or_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o other_o after_o the_o particular_a estate_n spend_v a_o fine_a also_o be_v either_o single_a which_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a by_o which_o a_o estate_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi and_o nothing_o grant_v or_o render_v back_o again_o to_o the_o cognisor_n by_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi or_o it_o be_v double_a which_o be_v such_o a_o
or_o if_o land_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o a_o officer_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o due_o execute_v his_o office_n this_o condition_n be_v against_o law_n and_o void_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la so_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v discontinue_v or_o one_o give_v or_o grant_v 727._o perk._n sect._n 727._o land_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v a_o forestall_a against_o the_o statute_n these_o and_o such_o like_a condition_n be_v void_a and_o hereupon_o it_o 43._o co._n 1._o 24._o 6._o 43._o be_v that_o condition_n annex_v to_o land_n that_o the_o profit_n thereof_o shall_v be_v employ_v to_o superstitious_a use_n be_v void_a and_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o 206._o dier_n 343._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 206._o such_o condition_n as_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o law_n as_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o marry_v or_o the_o like_a be_v void_a and_o hence_o also_o such_o as_o be_v against_o the_o public_a good_a and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v if_o one_o grant_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n 65._o co._n 11._o 53._o 7_o ed._n 3._o 65._o on_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v a_o husbandman_n shall_v not_o sow_v his_o errable_a land_n this_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o condition_n 725._o perk._n sect._n 722._o 725._o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o estate_n the_o condition_n only_o be_v void_a and_o the_o estate_n good_a and_o absolute_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n the_o condition_n and_o estate_n both_o be_v void_a for_o a_o estate_n can_v neither_o commence_v nor_o increase_v upon_o a_o unlawful_a condition_n 207._o condition_n co._n 6._o 41._o super_fw-la litt._n 207._o 219._o 206._o dier_n 252._o 262._o blow_n 152._o perk._n sect._n 935._o 729._o blow_n 272._o 286._o co._n 1._o 84._o super_fw-la litt._n 207._o all_o condition_n annex_v to_o estate_n that_o contain_v in_o they_o matter_n impossible_a condition_n impossible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o they_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o one_o give_v or_o grant_v land_n on_o condition_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v go_v to_o rome_n in_o three_o day_n or_o condition_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v infeoff_v a_o corporation_n when_o there_o be_v none_o such_o or_o if_o one_o give_v land_n in_o tail_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v dead_a or_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n on_o condition_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v infeoff_v his_o wife_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a condition_n be_v void_a and_o in_o these_o case_n also_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v subsequent_a the_o condition_n be_v void_a only_a and_o the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n the_o condition_n and_o the_o estate_n both_o be_v void_a for_o a_o estate_n can_v neither_o commence_v nor_o increase_v upon_o a_o impossible_a condition_n and_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o condition_n be_v possible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o do_v afterward_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n become_v impossible_a the_o condition_n be_v become_v void_a and_o the_o estate_n absolute_a as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v before_o easter_n follow_v enfeoffe_v the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffee_n die_v before_o the_o day_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v appear_v in_o such_o a_o court_n before_o or_o at_o easter_n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o time_n in_o these_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v and_o the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o limitation_n if_o they_o be_v limitation_n limitation_n 84._o co._n 6._o 41._o 1._o 84._o repugnant_a impossible_a or_o against_o law_n as_o be_v before_o show_v to_o be_v of_o condition_n see_v more_o in_o the_o next_o division_n follow_v it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o such_o condition_n annex_v to_o estate_n as_o person_n 8._o how_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n or_o a_o limitation_n shall_v be_v take_v &_o expound_v and_o how_o it_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v 1._o in_o respect_n of_o person_n 14._o co._n 8._o 90._o super_fw-la litt._n 219._o 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o go_v in_o defeasance_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v odious_a to_o the_o law_n be_v take_v strict_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v extend_v beyond_o their_o word_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v the_o lessor_n without_o any_o word_n of_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v reenter_v and_o avoid_v it_o in_o this_o case_n regular_o the_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v mind_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o house_n and_o shall_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o lessee_n that_o he_o shall_v depart_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n die_v his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o like_a advantage_n and_o power_n as_o the_o lessor_n himself_o for_o the_o condition_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o they_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v alien_n not_o to_o alien_n 66._o dier_n 66._o not_o alien_a without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lessor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o restraint_n shall_v continue_v only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n and_o no_o long_o and_o yet_o this_o rule_n have_v a_o exception_n for_o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_v 219._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 219._o his_o land_n to_o w_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n and_o i_o s_o pay_v 20_o s._n such_o a_o day_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v reenter_v and_o the_o mortgagor_n die_v before_o the_o day_n in_o this_o case_n i_o s_n may_v pay_v the_o money_n money_n to_o pay_v money_n and_o perform_v the_o condition_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v while_o the_o mortgagor_n do_v live_v for_o in_o that_o time_n i_o s_o alone_a without_o he_o may_v not_o tender_v it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v this_o tender_a be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o in_o case_n where_o a_o condition_n do_v tend_v to_o create_v a_o estate_n 60._o litt._n sect._n 352._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 219_o co._n 8._o 60._o there_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o most_o favourable_a exposition_n that_o may_v be_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n albeit_o the_o word_n be_v not_o satisfy_v yet_o if_o the_o intent_n be_v satisfy_v it_o suffice_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v estate_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n back_o again_o in_o tail_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o that_o day_n the_o feoffor_a die_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n shall_v be_v perform_v as_o near_o to_o the_o intent_n as_o may_v be_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o estate_n to_o they_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o estate_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n beget_v on_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o a_o enfeoffe_v b_o on_o condition_n that_o b_o shall_v make_v a_o estate_n in_o frankmariage_n to_o c_o with_o such_o a_o one_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o feoffor_a in_o this_o case_n albeit_o a_o estate_n in_o frankmariage_n may_v not_o be_v make_v yet_o a_o estate_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o they_o for_o their_o life_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la conditio_fw-la beneficialis_fw-la quae_fw-la statim_fw-la construit_fw-la benign_a secundum_fw-la verborum_fw-la intentionem_fw-la est_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la odiosa_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la statum_fw-la destruit_fw-la strict_a secundum_fw-la verborum_fw-la proprietatem_fw-la est_fw-la accipienda_fw-la in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o do_v or_o performance_n of_o 311._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 209._o 208._o 219._o co._n 2._o 79._o 6._o 31._o litt._n 353â—_n blow_n 30._o perk._n sect._n 155._o 779._o 794_o 787._o 793._o 789._o 788._o 38_o ed._n 3._o 11._o dier_n 311._o time_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o time_n the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o condition_n be_v it_o to_o pay_v money_n make_v a_o estate_n or_o
1._o 44._o blow_n 524._o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v by_o deed_n or_o writing_n in_o the_o country_n or_o without_o write_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o what_o life_n or_o year_n he_o will_n and_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v make_v any_o lease_n out_o of_o it_o for_o his_o own_o life_n but_o not_o long_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n or_o it_o be_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o whereof_o see_v more_fw-mi infra_fw-la and_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o any_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o or_o another_o life_n may_v make_v what_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o will_v of_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n do_v last_o and_o he_o that_o be_v possess_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o year_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o these_o be_v good_a lease_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v also_o assign_v over_o all_o their_o estate_n if_o they_o please_v and_o if_o such_o tenant_n make_v lease_n for_o long_a time_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v for_o life_n if_o the_o term_n of_o year_n last_o so_o long_o but_o if_o he_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o it_o as_o he_o must_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n good_a this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n infant_n forfeiture_n infant_n if_o a_o infant_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v simple_a and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n 545._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 18_o ed._n 4._o 2._o blow_n 545._o for_o year_n of_o it_o render_v no_o rent_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n than_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o voidable_a and_o may_v by_o the_o acceptante_fw-la of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o infant_n after_o his_o full_a age_n be_v acceptance_n acceptance_n make_v good_a jointenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a and_o parcenour_n may_v make_v lease_n g._n litt._n cap._n tenant_n in_o common_a f._n n._n b._n 62._o g._n common_a jointenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o their_o own_o part_n and_o purparty_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o these_o lease_n will_v bind_v their_o companion_n and_o one_o coparcenour_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o part_n to_o his_o companion_n if_o he_o will_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n do_v join_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o 58._o bro._n lease_n 58._o heir_n may_v make_v what_o lease_n he_o will_v of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o will_v be_v good_a against_o all_o man_n but_o his_o wife_n only_o and_o that_o for_o her_o time_n if_o there_o be_v lessor_n in_o fee_n and_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n in_o this_o case_n they_o 49._o co._n 10._o 49._o two_o may_v join_v together_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o for_o any_o term_n of_o year_n and_o this_o be_v good_a a_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o that_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v disseise_v 133._o blow_n 133._o until_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n or_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n again_o so_o neither_o can_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v recover_v the_o three_o part_n 36._o bro._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 36._o of_o her_o husband_n land_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n make_v any_o lease_n of_o it_o before_o she_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o execution_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v 46._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o to_o i_o for_o year_n i_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n or_o a_o assignment_n of_o all_o the_o term_n before_o i_o have_v make_v my_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n demise_v so_o if_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o stranger_n of_o the_o land_n 142._o blow_n 137._o 142._o descend_v to_o he_o before_o his_o entry_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v enter_v and_o abate_v into_o the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o son_n have_v make_v the_o lease_n contra_fw-la in_o some_o case_n also_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o seize_v in_o see_v simple_a etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la co._n 5._o 5._o dier_n 357._o co._n 62._o 8._o 70._o 1._o 175._o see_v in_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infra_fw-la nor_o able_a to_o derive_v such_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n lease_n by_o special_a power_n or_o proviso_n to_o make_v lease_n may_v lawful_o notwithstanding_o make_v such_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v sometime_o by_o some_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v by_o some_o special_a power_n or_o authority_n that_o be_v give_v or_o reserve_v by_o and_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o have_v the_o see_v simple_a in_o he_o or_o give_v to_o some_o other_o to_o do_v it_o in_o his_o name_n and_o lease_n thus_o make_v may_v be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n lease_n that_o be_v so_o make_v in_o pursuit_n of_o that_o authority_n be_v good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o or_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n in_o this_o case_n he_o or_o they_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n and_o they_o will_v be_v good_a but_o in_o both_o these_o case_n care_n must_v be_v have_v to_o pursue_v the_o authority_n strict_o i._n that_o the_o lease_n make_v be_v according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o direction_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n or_o proviso_n for_o if_o it_o differ_v and_o vary_v ever_o so_o little_a from_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o the_o lease_n will_v not_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n before_o of_o a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n if_o the_o party_n make_v more_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n at_o one_o time_n than_o one_o they_o be_v all_o void_a but_o the_o first_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n though_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o word_n and_o so_o if_o the_o power_n be_v to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n he_o can_v by_o this_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o three_o life_n so_o long_o live_v but_o if_o the_o power_n be_v thus_o provide_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o may_v make_v any_o lease_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n so_o as_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n in_o this_o case_n a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o three_o life_n live_v so_o long_o but_o where_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o covenant_n or_o for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n in_o this_o case_n this_o power_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o no_o lease_n can_v be_v make_v hereupon_o neither_o will_v any_o averment_n help_v in_o this_o case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o averment_n averment_n letter_n of_o attorney_n or_o other_o authority_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o another_o and_o do_v make_v they_o according_o such_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o herein_o also_o caution_n must_v be_v have_v of_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o authority_n be_v 76._o co._n 9_o 76._o good_a 2._o that_o he_o that_o be_v the_o deputy_n or_o attorney_n do_v pursue_v the_o authority_n strict_o 3._o that_o he_o do_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o name_n a_o lease_n make_v for_o a_o thousand_o day_n month_n or_o week_n be_v as_o good_a 13._o co._n 6._o 72._o 14_o h._n 8._o 13._o year_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o agreement_n