Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	grant_n	grant_v	reversion_n	1,539	5	12.2834	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A90794	An exact abridgment in English, of The commentaries, or reports of the learned and famous lawyer, Edmond Plowden, an apprentice of the common law. Concerning diverse cases and matters in law, and the arguments thereupon; in the times of the reignes of King Edward the Sixth, Queen Mary, King Philip, and Queen Mary, and Queen Elizabeth, with the exceptions to the pleadings, and answers thereunto; the resolutions of the matters in law, and all other principall matters arising upon the same. By F.H. of the Inner Temple London, Esq;	Plowden, Edmund, 1518-1585.; Hicks, Fabian.	1650 (1650)	Wing P2609A; Thomason E1297_1; ESTC R208982	174,168	307

thing_n shall_v be_v as_o this_o to_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._n s._n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n there_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o year_n as_o i._n s._n have_v and_o shall_v take_v averman_n that_o i._o s._n have_v so_o many_o issiut_a tale_n corodium_fw-la quale_fw-la i.s._n nuper_fw-la habuit_fw-la so_o 11._o h._n 4._o &_o 20._o h._n 7._o grant_v office_n take_v such_o fee_n as_o i._o s._n which_o execute_v the_o same_o before_o have_v aught_o to_o be_v show_v what_o he_o have_v so_o 20._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o litale_n liberty_n that_o the_o town_n of_o n._n have_v by_o show_v of_o the_o record_n or_o writing_n prove_v their_o liberty_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a browning_n against_o beeston_n lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n and_o grant_n to_o render_v and_o pay_v for_o that_o land_n trespass_n 1_o mar_n in_o ba._n ray_n trespass_n thirty_o seven_o pound_n yearly_a at_o two_o feast_n of_o the_o year_n name_v they_o or_o within_o two_o month_n after_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o moreover_o covenant_n &_o grant_n if_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o farm_n of_o thirty_o seven_o pound_n be_v areare_fw-la and_o not_o pay_v at_o the_o time_n limit_v without_o any_o demand_n of_o the_o lessor_n than_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a extinct_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o re-enter_v and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o before_o the_o entry_n the_o lessor_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o he_o plead_v the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o plead_v the_o condition_n in_o this_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o indenture_n be_v contain_v and_o say_v not_o precise_o that_o the_o lessee_n have_v covenant_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o also_o say_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v arear_fw-la by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n next_o after_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o these_o two_o cause_n only_o 1._o that_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n that_o the_o first_o lessee_n have_v covenant_v be_v not_o but_o a_o recital_n and_o no_o express_a averment_n that_o he_o have_v make_v such_o a_o covenant_n in_o facere_fw-la fol._n 143._o by_o bromly_n 2._o because_o that_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o rent_n arear_fw-la for_o two_o month_n vary_v from_o the_o indenture_n which_o be_v after_o two_o month_n fol._n 143._o b._n by_o all_o contrary_a to_o catlin_n for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v so_o if_o necessity_n matter_n in_o law_n be_v leave_v at_o large_a but_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n if_o this_o covenant_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v thirty_o seven_o pound_n yearly_a be_v a_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o not_o and_o by_o ramsey_n fol._n 132_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o way_n of_o charge_n for_o pro_fw-la terra_fw-la imply_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o be_v not_o word_n to_o charge_v the_o land_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o a_o rend_a service_n for_o default_n of_o word_n of_o reservation_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o reddendum_fw-la reservandum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o this_o commence_v by_o word_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o which_o amount_v not_o to_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a because_o it_o go_v not_o with_o the_o reversion_n as_o he_o which_o have_v land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n and_o grant_n to_o pay_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n twenty_o shilling_n rend_v the_o lessor_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n the_o rent_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o some_o in_o gross_a and_o not_o a_o rent_n incedent_fw-la to_o the_o reversion_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o farm_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o rent_n because_o they_o be_v all_o one_o 4._o it_o be_v a_o void_a condition_n if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n because_o it_o refer_v to_o the_o farm_n and_o rent_n where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o as_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v infeoff_v a_o corporation_n which_o be_v not_o or_o his_o wife_n be_v void_a because_o the_o first_o be_v impossible_a and_o the_o other_o against_o law_n but_o the_o state_n because_o it_o be_v precedent_n in_o defeasan_n of_o which_o they_o be_v make_v shall_v stand_v good_a stamford_n and_o walsh_n justice_n fol._n 134._o it_o be_v a_o rent_n first_o this_o covenant_n and_o grant_n be_v equivalent_a to_o reservation_n and_o be_v by_o indenture_n in_o which_o the_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o both_o and_o take_v for_o the_o word_n of_o he_o which_o most_o apt_o speak_v they_o as_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n litl_n 47._o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n shall_v dispose_v word_n which_o have_v substance_n formality_n and_o word_n there_o shall_v be_v take_v indifferent_o for_o all_o party_n assent_v and_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o but_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n poll_n take_v more_o available_a to_o the_o grantee_n 20._o h._n 7.8_o by_o brian_n and_o the_o law_n expound_v one_o word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o another_o as_o 10._o e._n 31._o 14._o h._n 8.2_o 21._o e._n 3.49_o reverter_n for_o remainder_n so_o it_o take_v a_o word_n speak_v by_o one_o for_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o another_o and_o namely_o by_o indenture_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o rent_n but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a yet_o it_o extend_v to_o it_o and_o to_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o law_n because_o it_o be_v spetial_o allege_v the_o ground_n of_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n to_o be_v for_o the_o land_n and_o yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o one_o be_v executory_a for_o the_o other_o for_o before_o fol._n 71._o if_o land_n recover_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n shall_v not_o pay_v which_o have_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o pay_v as_o 15._o e._n 4.4_o if_o he_o may_v not_o have_v the_o ancient_a pale_a he_o be_v excuse_v to_o make_v a_o new_a so_o 9_o e_o 4_o 10._o if_o he_o will_v not_o give_v counsel_n the_o other_o shall_v stay_v the_o annuity_n and_o 39_o assize_n 23._o rend_a for_o equality_n of_o partition_n charge_v the_o land_n part_v not_o mention_v because_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o executory_a for_o the_o land_n so_o 2._o h._n 7_o 5._o it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantee_n without_o name_v because_o it_o come_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o when_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o matter_n appear_v the_o law_n supply_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o word_n because_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o consideration_n gawdy_n it_o be_v not_o a_o rent_n fol._n 136._o in_o 39_o h._n 6.33_o all_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v the_o word_n of_o one_o party_n viz._n the_o first_o in_o the_o indenture_n wherefore_o they_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o both_o because_o it_o estop_v not_o the_o other_o party_n and_o a_o estopple_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o which_o be_v heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o he_o be_v son_n by_o the_o half_a venture_n neither_o sister_n or_o brother_n by_o the_o entire_a blood_n and_o although_o they_o agree_v to_o have_v the_o same_o yet_o how_o viz._n as_o a_o rent_n or_o not_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o their_o agreement_n so_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v a_o rent_n because_o word_n may_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n otherwise_o in_o 22._o e._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o bingham_n the_o covenant_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n which_o shall_v be_v intend_v rend_v service_n the_o fine_a say_v not_o predictum_fw-la redditum_fw-la but_o be_v of_o five_o acre_n and_o be_v for_o the_o land_n and_o the_o grantor_n be_v tenant_n so_o hold_v there_o to_o be_v a_o annuity_n so_o here_o morgan_z it_o be_v a_o rent_n f._n 137._o b._n for_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o chief_a matter_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o not_o who_o speak_v for_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n for_o the_o rend_v reserve_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o contract_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o and_o the_o word_n come_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o

one_o shall_v be_v the_o word_n of_o all_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n catline_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n because_o word_n equivalent_a to_o a_o reservation_n for_o the_o law_n take_v word_n of_o substance_n and_o not_o usual_a equivalent_a and_o word_n of_o substance_n be_v usual_a and_o the_o law_n regard_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n more_o than_o form_n the_o word_n and_o substance_n will_v supply_v the_o form_n rather_o than_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lessor_n yet_o no_o word_n of_o confirmation_n before_o fol._n 59_o and_o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o livery_n and_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o surrender_v of_o the_o lessee_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v nor_o any_o word_n of_o surrender_n of_o the_o lessee_n but_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v by_o the_o judgeman_n of_o law_n so_o a_o rent_n grant_v by_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v several_a because_o estate_n several_a yet_o word_n joint_a after_o fol._n 161.171_o and_o perkins_n fol._n 22._o so_o renuntiavit_fw-la communiam_fw-la 9_o h._n 6.35_o after_o fol._n 162._o it_o be_v a_o a_o lease_n because_o where_o word_n be_v equivalent_a in_o substance_n the_o law_n will_v appoint_v how_o they_o shall_v enure_v and_o in_o contract_v it_o be_v not_o material_a who_o speak_v the_o word_n if_o the_o other_o agree_v for_o the_o law_n respect_v it_o and_o the_o word_n which_o prove_v the_o assent_n and_o have_v substance_n sufficient_a and_o therefore_o 21._o h._n 6._o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o obligee_n make_v a_o condition_n viz._n the_o obligee_n vult_fw-la &_o concedit_fw-la if_o the_o obligor_fw-la steterit_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la yet_o usual_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la for_o condition_n brook_v con_v fol._n 58._o abridge_v this_o contrary_n so_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la or_o a_o rent_n for_o composition_n of_o tithe_n 9_o e._n 4.16_o enure_v as_o word_n conditional_a and_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o farmor_n shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o waste_v amount_v 21._o h._n 6.47_o to_o hold_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n 17._o e._n 3.9_o award_n assign_v land_n of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o dower_n to_o the_o widow_n and_o the_o second_o husband_n who_o grant_v a_o rent_n by_o the_o same_o deed_n to_o he_o with_o distress_n for_o the_o overplus_n and_o the_o deed_n recite_v this_o the_o wife_n lessee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n because_o the_o grant_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o overplus_n of_o the_o land_n a_o good_a reservation_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v contrary_a before_o of_o a_o grant_n for_o reasonable_a dower_n and_o no_o mention_n make_v that_o the_o land_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o dower_n because_o without_o consideration_n there_o and_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o so_o word_n shall_v enure_v upon_o act_n between_o the_o party_n concern_v the_o principal_a matter_n and_o collateral_a matter_n differ_v also_o the_o sum_n be_v certain_o recite_v and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v this_o sum_n for_o the_o sentence_n stand_v good_a without_o word_n rend_v or_o farm_n where_o those_o word_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a rather_o than_o the_o certainty_n express_v to_o be_v void_a as_o 4._o e._n 4.29_o i._o be_v obligee_n to_o b._n solvendum_fw-la to_o i._n yet_o good_a and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o b._n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n make_v this_o good_a so_o a_o grant_n of_o remainder_n by_o the_o name_n of_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n a_o good_a grant_n notwithstanding_o the_o misterming_a of_o the_o thing_n because_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n appear_v but_o by_o a_o grant_n of_o all_o reversion_n a_o remainder_n do_v not_o pass_v because_o the_o grant_n be_v in_o generalty_n and_o so_o certainty_n by_o special_a term_n and_o by_o general_n differ_v so_o where_o he_o say_v if_o all_o rent_n shall_v be_v arear_fw-la and_o where_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 37._o l._n 3._o s._n 4_o d._n in_o certain_a so_o word_n contain_v generalty_n and_o incertainty_n and_o specialty_n and_o incertainty_n differ_v to_o pay_v 10_o s._n at_o michaelmas_n 1599_o and_o at_o the_o same_o feast_n of_o s._n michaelmas_n next_o ensue_v other_o 10._o s._n there_o the_o sum_n be_v take_v the_o like_a for_o that_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o if_o it_o come_v after_o so_o one_o word_n take_v for_o another_o supply_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o that_o the_o covenant_n and_o grant_v for_o not_o payment_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v not_o a_o condition_n by_o ramsey_n fol._n 133._o because_o it_o be_v not_o speak_v by_o he_o which_o give_v the_o estate_n as_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n upon_o condition_n and_o that_o then_o one_o lessee_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o enter_v but_o into_o one_o moiety_n for_o that_o he_o give_v no_o more_o and_o the_o word_n of_o one_o because_o the_o law_n say_v he_o speak_v only_o for_o his_o moiety_n shall_v not_o make_v this_o condition_n to_o another_o which_o speak_v not_o and_o also_o the_o condition_n be_v subsequent_a in_o time_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v execute_v before_o for_o the_o demise_n and_o habendum_fw-la make_v the_o lease_n contrary_a by_o stamford_n and_o walsh_n fol._n 135._o for_o that_o the_o party_n be_v so_o agree_v by_o indenture_n and_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o other_o assent_v and_o therefore_o all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v reserve_v the_o conditional_a payment_n which_o be_v call_v rent_n and_o be_v a_o condition_n annex_v for_o to_o avoid_v the_o estate_n litl_n fol._n 70._o so_o here_o because_o the_o sum_n certain_o name_v be_v it_o a_o rent_n or_o sum_n in_o gross_a for_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v speak_v but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indenture_n have_v intendment_n to_o avoid_v the_o estate_n it_o suffice_v and_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v agreement_n of_o every_o party_n and_o not_o speak_v by_o one_o party_n more_o than_o another_o as_o proviso_n be_v or_o si_fw-la contingal_n and_o all_o the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n shall_v take_v effect_n at_o one_o instant_a because_o the_o delivery_n be_v at_o one_o instant_a and_o it_o have_v not_o several_a time_n prove_v by_o 10._o ass_n 15._o where_o several_a deed_n deliver_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o one_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o other_o a_o charter_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n if_o disturb_v before_o fol._n 34._o so_o 9_o h._n 6.35_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n provide_v that_o he_o make_v not_o voluntary_a waste_n in_o house_n be_v conditional_a and_o waste_n lie_v because_o all_o make_v by_o one_o deed_n if_o by_o two_o covenant_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o speak_v by_o the_o lessor_n more_o than_o the_o lessee_n but_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o agreement_n of_o both_o the_o party_n gawdie_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_a fol._n 137._o defeasance_n of_o a_o thing_n executory_a as_o a_o obligation_n recognisance_n or_o warranty_n 43._o ass_n fol._n 44._o good_a of_o a_o thing_n execute_v not_o as_o 43._o e._n 3._o defeasance_n of_o a_o release_n unless_o deliver_v at_o one_o instant_a nor_o of_o a_o lease_n execute_v by_o morgan_n it_o be_v conditional_a fol._n 138._o for_o covenant_n lie_v not_o here_o because_o that_o covenant_n lie_v of_o a_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o person_n of_o some_o one_o and_o not_o of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v execute_v in_o itself_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o word_n enure_v not_o to_o the_o effect_n to_o determine_v the_o first_o lease_n here_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a because_o it_o may_v not_o enure_v to_o another_o effect_n it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n by_o brook_n because_o it_o be_v not_o restrictive_a and_o compulsarie_a as_o be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la if_o the_o lessee_n do_v such_o a_o act_n or_o if_o it_o happen_v or_o proviso_n but_o a_o proviso_n always_o make_v not_o a_o condition_n as_o in_o dockwray_v case_n 27._o h._n 8.15_o because_o voluntary_a for_o leessee_n without_o word_n compulsary_a of_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n and_o grant_n that_o he_o will_v remove_v etc._n etc._n by_o catlyn_n fol._n 142._o be_v a_o condition_n because_o it_o imply_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v conditional_a yet_o it_o have_v not_o the_o usual_a word_n as_o a_o feoffment_n to_o pay_v 20._o s._n or_o instruct_v his_o son_n in_o such_o a_o art_n for_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n because_o the_o party_n purport_v such_o

intent_n so_o proviso_n that_o the_o lessee_n make_v such_o a_o thing_n so_o here_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o condition_n in_o whatsoever_o manner_n it_o be_v call_v it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o leasee_n because_o it_o be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o lease_n begin_v if_o the_o second_o lease_n admit_v it_o be_v a_o condition_n shall_v be_v good_a before_o reentry_n or_o not_o ramsey_n fol._n 133._o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o after_o the_o condition_n break_v until_o he_o enter_v he_o have_v but_o a_o title_n because_o he_o may_v not_o grant_v and_o the_o lease_n continue_v and_o the_o possession_n also_o and_o therefore_o 22._o e._n 4.37_o lesser_o shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n until_o entry_n 14.3_o ass_n 11._o distress_n estop_v his_o entry_n because_o it_o affirm_v the_o continuance_n of_o his_o term._n where_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v he_o ought_v to_o enter_v or_o not_o have_v the_o thing_n and_o where_o he_o can_v enter_v he_o ought_v to_o make_v claim_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o a_o reversion_n grant_v upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a without_o claim_n for_o that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v it_o by_o claim_n by_o stamford_n and_o walsh_n it_o be_v good_a fol._n 136._o for_o that_o the_o first_o lease_n for_o year_n commence_v by_o word_n without_o entry_n it_o may_v be_v determine_v by_o word_n without_o entry_n lease_n for_o life_n not_o 2._o mar._n fol._n 142._o because_o livery_n and_o seizin_n which_o give_v the_o state_n and_o entry_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v by_o entry_n upon_o condition_n break_v &_o it_o be_v express_v here_o how_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v avoid_v viz._n by_o entry_n and_o there_o if_o he_o enter_v not_o or_o do_v a_o act_n which_o exclude_v he_o to_o enter_v as_o the_o make_n of_o a_o acquittance_n or_o distrain_v there_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o the_o word_n here_o be_v utter_o extinct_a dissolve_v the_o lease_n without_o entry_n and_o no_o act_n after_o shall_v make_v it_o good_a and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o entry_n here_o be_v surplusage_n and_o take_v away_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o word_n as_o to_o 22._o e._n 4._o the_o lessor_n can_v punish_v he_o because_o the_o entry_n be_v first_o with_o his_o assent_n and_o when_o the_o lease_n end_v he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n but_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o and_o it_o determine_v his_o will_n by_o gawdy_a it_o be_v not_o good_a void_a here_o shall_v be_v expound_v void_a by_o entry_n as_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o before_o fol._n 82._o finis_fw-la ipsojure_v sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la viz._n to_o the_o right_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n so_o by_o 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10_o outlary_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o indictment_n or_o appeal_v if_o not_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o dwell_v common_a law_n 19_o h._n 6.2_o expound_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n he_o that_o have_v a_o possession_n in_o law_n may_v lease_n before_o entry_n after_o fol._n 142._o after_o a_o stranger_n have_v abate_v not_o because_o another_o have_v possession_n in_o deed._n so_o a_o lease_n by_o the_o husband_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a of_o the_o wife_n land_n after_o his_o death_n before_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o possession_n ought_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o possession_n and_o possession_n ought_v to_o be_v gain_v by_o entry_n catline_n fol._n 142._o b._n by_o the_o not_o payment_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v determine_v without_o entry_n because_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n without_o other_o circumstance_n otherwise_o of_o freehold_n and_o therefore_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n but_o can_v have_v trespass_n without_o entry_n as_o heir_n before_o fol._n 137._o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n before_o entry_n but_o can_v have_v trespess_n before_o entry_n 11._o h._n 7.22_o so_o a_o lessee_n may_v grant_v his_o term_n before_o it_o commence_v 22._o e._n 4.37_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n before_o entry_n 37._o h._n 6.18_o to_o show_v two_o matter_n where_o both_o be_v effectual_a and_o answerable_a make_v a_o double_a plea_n as_o 3._o h._n 6.32_o feoffment_n up-condition_n to_o infeoff_v the_o heir_n and_o averment_n of_o the_o collusion_n in_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n so_o 20._o h._n 6.7_o seizin_v in_o his_o ancestor_n and_o himself_o by_o avow_v so_o 22._o h._n 6.37_o two_o continual_a claim_n viz._n by_o the_o predecessor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o to_o avoid_v a_o descent_n so_o 19_o e._n 4.4_o by_o vavisor_n and_o brian_n two_o descent_n in_o fee_n bar_v not_o two_o descent_n be_v not_o double_a in_o tail_n because_o one_o answer_n viz._n he_o give_v not_o make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o for_o if_o he_o can_v show_v one_o thing_n without_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o double_a nor_o if_o the_o one_o be_v pursuant_n to_o the_o other_o as_o full_o administer_v and_o so_o nothing_o in_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o last_o be_v but_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a but_o the_o other_o justice_n hold_v the_o aforesaid_a two_o exception_n effectual_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v vicious_a wherefore_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o argue_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o consideration_n of_o they_o only_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o other_o matter_n rise_v upon_o the_o rejoynder_n and_o before_o debate_n they_o award_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n throgmorton_n against_o tracie_n deliverance_n m._n mar_n in_o the_o common_a plaes_n second_o deliverance_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n at_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n for_o life_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o land_n revert_v and_o that_o the_o habendum_fw-la stand_v well_o with_o the_o premise_n because_o that_o the_o land_n be_v the_o degree_n and_o state_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v include_v in_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o word_n reversion_n and_o the_o degree_n and_o estate_n exclude_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o the_o other_o part_n only_o grant_v viz._n the_o land_n revert_v and_o so_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o both_o the_o party_n reversion_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o of_o the_o land_n revert_v and_o carty_n with_o he_o the_o land_n to_o be_v afterward_o happen_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o land_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o both_o and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o both_o pass_n so_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o demesne_n and_o service_n and_o of_o stegno_fw-la aqua_fw-la priscarie_v 4._o e._n 3._o or_o gurgite_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o water_n and_o land_n the_o habendum_fw-la which_o be_v not_o pursuant_n to_o the_o premise_n be_v void_a as_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n habendum_fw-la a_o rend_a parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o in_o the_o grant_v it_o be_v rend_v service_n and_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la it_o be_v rend_v sack_fw-mi so_o a_o grant_n of_o service_n homage_n fealty_n and_o rend_v habendum_fw-la the_o rent_n to_o the_o grantee_n in_o fee_n this_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a because_o in_o the_o grant_n the_o rent_n be_v contain_v as_o a_o rend_a service_n but_o here_o it_o be_v rend_v sack_n grant_v of_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o i._o s._n void_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o grant_n be_v that_o the_o thing_n grant_v aught_o to_o pass_v present_o after_o fol._n 155._o for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o possession_n and_o be_v grant_v as_o a_o reversion_n where_o no_o reversion_n be_v of_o it_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o without_o livery_n it_o pass_v not_o the_o reversion_n by_o attornment_n quere_z because_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o include_v all_o interest_n in_o it_o shall_v make_v the_o reversion_n to_o pass_v but_o the_o reversion_n grant_v shall_v not_o make_v the_o possession_n to_o pass_v 38._o h._n 6.34_o and_o after_o fol._n 399._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a for_o life_n the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o nor_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n habondum_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n it_o pass_v not_o because_o in_o gross_a because_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o first_o grant_n but_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v parcel_n or_o appendant_a of_o or_o to_o a_o manor_n in_o possession_n not_o possession_n of_o or_o to_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o habendum_fw-la pass_v not_o a_o thing_n not_o parcel_n nor_o appendant_a

or_o appertinent_a unless_o it_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o premise_n the_o office_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v for_o to_o limit_v the_o estate_n as_o a_o grant_n a_o rent_n and_o stay_v there_o be_v for_o life_n habendum_fw-la for_o a_o year_n be_v for_o one_o year_n 7._o e._n 3.10_o by_o trew_n 7._o ass_n 1._o perkins_n fol._n 22._o the_o habendum_fw-la repugnant_a to_o the_o premise_n void_a and_o the_o estate_n before_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v 14._o h._n 8.13_o by_o pollard_n perkins_n fol._n 34._o contrary_a 13._o h._n 7.23_o by_o fineux_n a_o grant_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la for_o life_n so_o to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o one_o of_o they_o two_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n because_o it_o sever_v the_o jointure_n in_o the_o estate_n so_o a_o grant_n of_o two_o acre_n to_o two_o habendum_fw-la the_o one_o acre_n to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o because_o it_o include_v the_o interest_n of_o every_o one_o in_o one_o acre_n a_o lease_n of_o land_n reserve_v the_o profit_n or_o two_o acre_n except_o one_o void_a because_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 98._o reversion_n be_v a_o tenement_n and_o aught_o to_o vest_n present_o as_o a_o reversion_n and_o not_o at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n revert_v without_o estate_n and_o agree_v of_o land_n by_o the_o sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n every_o deed_n shall_v be_v construe_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v take_v to_o any_o effect_n by_o any_o reasonable_a intendment_n it_o shall_v be_v and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v observe_v as_o here_o of_o use_v this_o word_n reversion_n not_o in_o its_o proper_a signification_n for_o than_o it_o first_o ought_v to_o vest_n as_o in_o reversion_n present_o by_o attornment_n and_o not_o at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o as_o a_o demonstration_n certain_a of_o the_o land_n viz._n all_o the_o land_n that_o they_o have_v in_o reversion_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o land_n to_o pass_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o reversion_n but_o in_o degree_n of_o demean_v and_o the_o law_n will_v that_o when_o the_o intent_n appear_v incline_v the_o word_n not_o apt_a of_o their_o proper_a and_o common_a signification_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o one_o word_n shall_v have_v the_o sense_n of_o another_o as_o litl_n fol._n 121._o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v enure_v as_o a_o confirmation_n so_o 17._o e._n 3.8_o manor_n pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fee_fw-mi de_fw-fr chivalry_n so_o 10._o e._n 44._o 5._o h._n 7.1_o plead_v demise_n by_o word_n of_o licence_n to_o occupy_v where_o one_o word_n include_v in_o it_o one_o thing_n as_o here_o reversion_n include_v the_o land_n the_o thing_n include_v shall_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n as_o 11._o r._n 2._o piscary_v pass_v per_fw-la a_o quam_fw-la and_o 40._o e._n 3.45_o soil_v by_o piscary_n and_o by_o turbary_n 7._o e._n 3.342_o so_o soil_v and_o wear_v by_o gorss_n for_o 14._o e._n 3._o formedon_n lie_v de_fw-la gurgite_fw-la so_o 6_o e._n 3.183_o by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o acre_n cornubiensi_fw-la for_o cornish_a acre_n contain_v so_o many_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o remainder_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o reversion_n of_o that_o acre_n good_a because_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o apply_v the_o word_n to_o it_o so_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v the_o first_o three_o day_n a_o rose_n and_o after_o 10._o s._n good_a because_o one_o rend_v in_o substance_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n lease_n one_o for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o both_o livery_n in_o this_o wherein_o he_o have_v possession_n by_o attornment_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o other_o pass_v 7._o e._n 4.21_o so_o 30._o e._n 1._o totum_fw-la molendinum_fw-la suum_fw-la the_o reversion_n of_o the_o three_o of_o the_o mill_n which_o be_v in_o dower_n pass_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n ought_v to_o attorn_a upon_o the_o grant_n brook_n grant_v f._n 30._o the_o habendum_fw-la explain_v and_o correct_v the_o word_n of_o the_o premise_n as_o here_o the_o word_n reversion_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v the_o same_o substance_n so_o 7._o e._n 3.308_o a_o rent_n grant_v out_o of_o a_o man_n nor_o to_o take_v off_o one_o acre_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n nothing_o shall_v be_v charge_v but_o this_o acre_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n by_o the_o sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n anthony_n brown_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n tenement_n comprise_v a_o reversion_n as_o 33._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n licence_n to_o purchase_v tenement_n in_o mortmain_n he_o purchase_v a_o reversion_n good_a fitzh_n grant_n 402._o and_o cook_n alienation_n fol._n 55._o be_v advowson_n yet_o the_o word_n tenement_n here_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o premise_n first_o because_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n after_o the_o first_o lease_n finish_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o land_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o a_o reversion_n because_o no_o particular_a estate_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o yeast_n as_o a_o reversion_n as_o 21._o h._n 7.11_o before_o fol._n 25._o remainder_n may_v not_o vest_n but_o during_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o not_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o estate_n up_o on_o condition_n break_v so_o 10._o e._n 3._o dower_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n good_a so_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n continue_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o tail_n be_v alter_v in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n or_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v now_o in_o another_o degree_n 12._o e._n 3._o and_o 10._o h._n 7.13_o by_o keeble_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v with_o a_o cessing_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n and_o execution_n shall_v be_v stay_v otherwise_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o son_n die_v within_o age_n for_o that_o during_o the_o cess_a she_o have_v not_o possession_n second_o because_o the_o reversion_n can_v be_v grant_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o particular_a estate_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o shall_v be_v lessor_n to_o himself_o and_o 38._o h_o 6.38_o a_o man_n can_v reserve_v the_o lesser_a estate_n give_v the_o great_a without_o alteration_n of_o the_o lesser_a as_o in_o 8._o h._n 7.3_o by_o vavisor_n before_o fol._n 152._o a._n have_v rend_v in_o fee_n and_o grant_v this_o to_o b._n after_o the_o death_n of_o i.s._n void_a because_o the_o fee_n pass_v presenly_a if_o ever_o and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v francktenement_n of_o his_o own_o grant_n until_o i.s._n die_v and_o the_o estate_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o divide_v without_o alteration_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n for_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la can_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la one_o time_n and_o to_o be_v insuspend_v or_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o but_o a_o new_a rent_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n because_o not_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o after_o fol._n 197._o time_n material_a shall_v void_a the_o thing_n in_o all_o viz._n both_o the_o premise_n and_o habendum_fw-la not_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o it_o may_v not_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o limitation_n thereof_o because_o time_n parcel_n of_o the_o party_n intent_n and_o if_o it_o may_v not_o pass_v as_o to_o the_o intent_n all_o be_v void_a as_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent_n or_o term_n and_o grant_v it_o if_o he_o stay_v there_o good_a if_o he_o say_v beside_o habendum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o i._o s_n all_o be_v void_a after_o fol._n 250._o so_o the_o remainder_n void_a if_o the_o termor_n enter_v without_o livery_n litl_n 12._o but_o if_o the_o term_n be_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v the_o remainder_n over_o there_o it_o be_v void_a notwithstanding_o livery_n because_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n present_v to_o which_o the_o livery_n may_v be_v annex_v so_o that_o the_o time_n of_o commencement_n be_v material_a and_o livery_n before_o its_o commencement_n be_v void_a and_o livery_n shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o time_n but_o the_o time_n the_o livery_n and_o grant_v every_o act_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o the_o maker_n and_o most_o beneficial_a to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o he_o have_v liberty_n in_o another_o sense_n to_o his_o advantage_n then_o the_o word_n purport_v prima_fw-la fancy_n for_o every_o deed_n shall_v be_v construe_v

to_o some_o purpose_n and_o not_o to_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v make_v to_o some_o purpose_n as_o 21._o h._n 6.8_o one_o may_v plead_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o a_o release_n as_o a_o feoffment_n so_o 7_o h._n 6.7_o and_o 22._o h._n 6.42_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o joynt-tenant_n as_o a_o confirmation_n so_o 9_o h._n 7.2_o the_o king_n by_o parliament_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o patentee_n &_o that_o &_o conceditur_fw-la he_o may_v use_v it_o as_o a_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n so_o in_o 21._o h._n 7.23_o obligor_fw-la may_v plead_v a_o grant_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v before_o m._n in_o bar_n or_o have_v a_o covenant_n for_o it_o so_o here_o the_o party_n use_v this_o as_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o as_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o reyersion_n of_o the_o land_n comprise_v the_o land_n as_o litl_n fol._n 106._o after_o fol._n 161._o a_o release_n of_o all_o the_o land_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v good_a so_o 5._o h._n 5.8_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n this_o change_v the_o reversion_n so_o litl_n fol._n 150._o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n will_v divest_v the_o reversion_n so_o 19_o e_o 4.9_o write_v of_o covenant_n and_o the_o concord_n be_v of_o the_o land_n to_o pass_v the_o reversion_n so_o quid_fw-la jur_fw-la be_v clamat_fw-la recite_v that_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v before_o the_o reversion_n be_v so_o before_o fol._n 149._o form_v on_o shall_v say_v de_fw-fr uno_fw-la messuagio_fw-it where_fw-mi the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v in_o tail_n so_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n grant_v to_o a_o termor_n he_o have_v the_o entire_a term_n present_o in_o possession_n for_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n comprise_v the_o land_n in_o substance_n one_o word_n will_v pass_v the_o thing_n by_o another_o word_n have_v the_o same_o sense_n yet_o vary_v in_o name_n because_o one_o same_o thing_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o 2._o h._n 6.4_o before_o fol._n 134._o and_o afterward_o f._n 170._o reverter_n for_o remainder_n so_o 3_o h._n 6.6_o make_v a_o testament_n and_o commit_v administration_n be_v a_o executor_n so_o 20._o h._n 7.11_o retorn_a for_o revert_v by_o the_o grant_n by_o grant_v of_o the_o church_n advowson_n pass_v 14._o e._n 4.2_o by_o grant_v of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o clerk_n a_o presentment_n pass_v so_o before_o fol._n 151._o by_o stagnum_n molendinum_fw-la the_o soil_n pass_v and_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o premise_n name_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la by_o another_o name_n contain_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n be_v good_a so_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o advowson_n habendum_fw-la the_o advowson_n good_a so_o manerium_fw-la habendum_fw-la the_o service_n so_o manor_n by_o fine_a habendum_fw-la one_o acre_n of_o this_o in_o fee_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o manor_n for_o life_n because_o it_o want_v limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o a_o gift_n of_o a_o manor_n habendum_fw-la the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o one_o acre_n which_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o life_n good_a fee_n for_o the_o acre_n and_o for_o life_n in_o the_o manor_n because_o no_o estate_n be_v express_v in_o it_o so_o litl_n fol._n 120._o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n in_o fee_n good_a because_o in_o the_o estate_n land_n be_v contain_v so_o a_o joint-tenant_n confirm_v to_o another_o habendum_fw-la the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o fee_n will_v pass_v the_o habendum_fw-la may_v limit_v the_o estate_n to_o a_o stranger_n not_o name_v before_o in_o the_o premise_n as_o 13._o h._n 7.17_o a_o devise_n to_o i._o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n not_o name_v before_o have_v a_o estate_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n so_o 5._o e._n 3.17_o a_o man_n give_v land_n habendum_fw-la in_o frank_n marriage_n with_o a_o daughter_n so_o a_o lease_n to_o a._n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o for_o 20._o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n good_a because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n therefore_o a_o fortiori_fw-la hear_v the_o habendum_fw-la may_v explain_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o premise_n die●_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o reversion_n be_v jus_fw-la sine_fw-la possessio_fw-la revertendi_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la verbale_n quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la after_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v prove_v by_o w._n 2._o of_o advowsons_n of_o church_n and_o prayer_n to_o recite_v the_o reversion_n if_o he_o shall_v overlive_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o bring_v waste_v good_a 14._o e._n 2._o fines_n say_v remanera_fw-la and_o not_o revertera_fw-mi where_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v before_o fol._n 157._o a_o reversion_n grant_v in_o tail_n formedon_n in_o remainder_n lie_v because_o the_o entire_a estate_n be_v not_o give_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n 118._o d._n 10._o e._n 2._o the_o heir_n grant_v the_o other_o two_o part_n with_o a_o three_o part_n in_o dower_n cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la reversion_n of_o dower_n pass_v 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n ultima_fw-la the_o not_o make_v of_o lease_n in_o reversion_n be_v expound_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v lease_n begin_v after_o the_o first_o end_v ad_fw-la firmum_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la imply_v that_o the_o party_n intend_v that_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o demean_v for_o proper_o a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v farmor_n of_o a_o reversion_n not_o have_v a_o ejectione_n firma_fw-la of_o a_o reversion_n no_o attornment_n needs_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n because_o it_o be_v a_o contract_n interpretationem_fw-la apportet_fw-la esse_fw-la benignam_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la as_o 30._o e._n 2._o discendera_fw-la pro_fw-la remanera_n 6._o e._n 2._o recipe_n pro_fw-la reentry_n so_o a_o gift_n to_o one_o for_o life_n &_o post_fw-la ejus_fw-la decessum_fw-la to_o 1._o in_o fee_n good_a remainder_n for_o the_o manifest_a intent_n a_o habendum_fw-la give_v a_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o give_v before_o and_o to_o a_o stranger_n not_o name_v before_o and_o alter_v the_o estate_n give_v in_o the_o premise_n as_o a_o confirmation_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o to_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o good_a litl_n 129._o so_o habendum_fw-la by_o moiety_n litl_n 66._o make_v tenant_n in_o common_a 8._o e._n 3.427_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n a_o gift_n to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o entire_a for_o life_n only_o notwithstanding_o the_o jointure_n in_o the_o premise_n otherwise_o fol._n 153._o if_o it_o be_v comprise_v within_o the_o grant_n good_a in_o the_o habendum_fw-la as_o a_o grant_n de_fw-fr dispositione_n ecclesiae_fw-la habendum_fw-la advocationem_fw-la grant_v the_o soil_n the_o wood_n habendum_fw-la the_o wood_n defundo_fw-la domus_fw-la habendum_fw-la domum_fw-la manerium_fw-la habendum_fw-la the_o advowson_n appendant_a good_a but_o a_o grant_v of_o common_a out_o of_o the_o land_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n or_o herbage_n of_o a_o park_n habendum_fw-la the_o park_n and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o good_a because_o not_o comprise_v in_o the_o premise_n stamford_n justice_n rule_n of_o exposition_n first_o deed_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o grantee_n second_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a where_o the_o word_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o any_o intent_n three_o word_n shall_v be_v apply_v viz._n expound_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o otherwise_o the_o intent_n direct_v gift_n rather_o than_o the_o word_n as_o 41._o e._n 3.6_o 16._o h._n 7.10_o by_o fineux_n grantee_n of_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la have_v divers_a faculty_n yet_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o such_o a_o faculty_n as_o be_v intend_v 9_o e._n 4.22_o one_o bind_v to_o pay_v recepta_fw-la &_o recipienda_fw-la shall_v not_o pay_v what_o he_o receive_v not_o but_o that_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v because_o the_o intent_n be_v take_v more_o forcible_o than_o the_o word_n 7._o e._n 3.7_o lessee_n of_o of_o a_o house_n which_o may_v for_o his_o profit_n make_v house_n there_o within_o may_v not_o pull_v down_o or_o make_v waste_n for_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o so_o sander_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n exposition_n of_o deed_n shall_v be_v reasonable_a without_o wrong_n to_o the_o grantor_n as_o a_o grant_v of_o corrody_n estover_n and_o common_a for_o all_o beast_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v with_o goat_n and_o with_o the_o large_a advantage_n to_o the_o grantee_n as_o a_o disseisor_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o termor_n he_o have_v for_o his_o life_n

litl_n fol._n 108._o before_o fol._n 140._o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_n 20._o s._n it_o shall_v enure_v as_o several_a grant_n 34._o ass_n fol._n 11._o grant_n totum_fw-la piscariam_fw-la salvo_fw-la stagno_fw-la molendini_fw-la svi_fw-la yet_o the_o piscarie_v pass_v not_o for_o the_o stagno_fw-la shall_v be_v except_v and_o not_o the_o piscarie_v because_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o ter-tenancy_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o give_v in_o large_a or_o qualify_v malitiosa_fw-la juris_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la herere_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o word_n be_v but_o witness_n to_o the_o contract_n reversion_n include_v land_n by_o all_o brown_a justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n and_o of_o smith_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n pass_v as_o a_o lease_n after_o the_o paticular_a estate_n end_v and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o from_o that_o hour_n that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o have_v the_o word_n reversion_n enure_v that_o way_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o law_n will_v warrant_v it_o for_o the_o land_n be_v include_v in_o the_o reversion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o man_n by_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n can_v not_o have_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n after_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v and_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o carve_v habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n of_o d._n be_v good_a if_o the_o carve_v make_v the_o manor_n and_o if_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o office_n it_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n much_o more_o he_o say_v tend_v to_o the_o effect_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v brook_z chief_z justice_z to_o the_o contrary_n estate_n in_o land_n include_v land_n itself_o land_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o contain_v grantor_n and_o reversion_n particular_a word_n contain_v a_o decree_n where_o one_o estate_n only_o intent_n shall_v be_v incline_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o intent_n nevertheless_o in_o certainty_n of_o word_n as_o 9_o h._n 6.35_o renuntiavit_fw-la communium_fw-la and_o not_o to_o who_o void_a before_o fol._n 122._o 13._o e._n 3._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v reversion_n of_o the_o land_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o castle_n guard_v the_o lord_n grant_v all_o service_n castle_n guard_n pass_v not_o because_o he_o grant_v not_o the_o castle_n but_o in_o testament_n the_o intent_n shall_v be_v only_o observe_v and_o rule_v the_o law_n because_o the_o teastator_n have_v not_o time_n by_o presumption_n to_o ordain_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o conclusion_n he_o agree_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hill_n against_o grange_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o message_n and_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n appertain_v to_o it_o trespass_n 3._o mar_n in_o common_a plea_n in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n by_o deed_n indent_v the_o 6._o of_o august_n render_v rend_v yearly_a payable_a at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o michaelmas_n or_o 10_o day_n after_o with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o grantee_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o 10._o day_n after_o michaelmas_n demand_v the_o rent_n and_o enter_v for_o not_o payment_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o entry_n be_v good_a for_o these_o reason_n 1._o land_n may_v not_o appertain_v to_o a_o message_n because_o both_o be_v thing_n corporate_a simple_o otherwise_o of_o advowsons_n way_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v thing_n incorporate_v but_o thing_n corporate_a or_o incorporate_v may_v pertain_v or_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o thing_n compound_v as_o a_o manor_n castle_n knights_z fee_n honour_n forest_n monastery_n rectorie_n fol._n 170._o a._n but_o here_o the_o land_n pass_v as_o appertinent_a but_o by_o the_o intent_n and_o phrase_n of_o the_o party_n as_o they_o have_v say_v usual_o occupy_v or_o let_v etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v at_o the_o first_o feast_n of_o m._n for_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v annual_a notwithstanding_o the_o other_o feast_n be_v first_o name_v 10._o e._n 3._o the_o abbot_n of_o osney_n case_n 3._o the_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o last_o instant_n be_v good_a 4._o that_o the_o gantee_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v a_o assignee_n to_o have_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n or_o covenant_n fol._n 173._o a._n and_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o pattentee_n of_o the_o king_n 5._o that_o the_o pattentee_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o e._n 6._o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o condition_n by_o equity_n of_o the_o say_v stat._n and_o not_o by_o the_o word_n thing_n of_o distinct_a and_o several_a nature_n the_o one_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o or_o appendant_a to_o the_o other_o as_o 8._o h._n 7.1_o by_o keeble_n a_o warren_n can_v be_v pertain_v to_o a_o leet_n nor_o a_o leet_n to_o a_o hundred_o nor_o one_o office_n to_o another_o nor_o land_n to_o other_o land_n to_o a_o thing_n compound_v they_o may_v as_o a_o manor_n knight_n fee_n honour_n monastery_n castle_n and_o a_o village_n or_o to_o word_n general_a as_o be_v oxgang_n a_o yard_n land_n a_o hide_n of_o land_n which_o contain_v land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n etc._n etc._n message_n be_v a_o single_a word_n consist_v of_o a_o thing_n special_a and_o not_o compound_v nor_o a_o general_a word_n for_o that_o 27._o h._n 6.2_o land_n not_o parcel_n or_o appendant_a to_o a_o house_n and_o by_o demand_n of_o a_o message_n in_o praecipe_n land_n shall_v not_o be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o pass_v not_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o house_n by_o the_o sergeant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n 23._o h._n 8._o and_o 31_o h._n 3._o by_o feoffment_n of_o a_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n land_n pass_v not_o a_o manor_n and_o thing_n make_v appertain_v to_o it_o be_v make_v by_o usage_n and_o continuance_n so_o 2._o h._n 7.28_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o forest_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o divers_a farm_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o colchester_n and_o one_o office_n to_o another_o as_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la give_v one_o of_o the_o office_n of_o prothonatories_n and_o use_v and_o continuance_n be_v cause_n of_o it_o a_o man_n lease_n a_o message_n and_o land_n render_v rend_v be_v aught_o to_o demand_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o message_n because_o most_o worthy_a perk._n 166._o meadow_n appertain_v to_o land_n 3_o e._n 3._o by_o the_o sergeant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n norwood_n against_o read_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o testator_n bench._n 5._o mar_n ●…n_n k._n bench._n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n adjudge_v for_o that_o the_o testator_n can_v not_o gage_v his_o law_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o he_o may_v gage_v his_o law_n for_o the_o ignorance_n that_o the_o law_n impute_v of_o it_o to_o executor_n and_o therefore_o there_o they_o ought_v to_o demur_n but_o if_o they_o plead_v in_o bar_n which_o be_v find_v against_o they_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o take_v conusance_n of_o it_o whereof_o otherwise_o their_o ignorance_n shall_v excuse_v they_o 39_o h._n 6.19_o 12._o h._n 8.11_o 27._o h._n 8.23_o woodward_n against_o the_o lord_n darcie_n if_o the_o debtor_n make_v the_o debtee_fw-mi his_o executor_n and_o leave_v he_o asset_n to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n court_n 5._o mar._n reso_fw-la by_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o court_n and_o die_v the_o debtee_n may_v pay_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o retainer_n by_o the_o court_n 12._o h._n 4_o 21._o according_a and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o action_n be_v not_o utter_o exstinct_a by_o the_o administration_n for_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o he_o be_v satisfy_v by_o retainer_n before_o and_o so_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n alter_v to_o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n by_o act_n in_o law_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o party_n which_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a asset_n for_o to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n the_o administration_n there_o extinguish_v not_o the_o action_n because_o that_o he_o can_v retain_v for_o parcel_n and_o have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o residue_n but_o aught_o to_o do_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o at_o his_o peril_n wrotes_o against_o adam_n a_o lease_n for_o 80._o year_n of_o a_o farm_n firm_a tr_z i_z el._n in_o com._n pleas._n ej._n firm_a the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o farm_n to_o a_o stranger_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o farm_n for_o 60._o year_n after_o the_o

can_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o record_n and_o so_o act_v that_o the_o king_n do_v touch_v thing_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o body_n natural_a require_v the_o same_o circumstance_n and_o order_n as_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o politic_a body_n by_o the_o union_n thereof_o for_o the_o thing_n possess_v change_v not_o from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o person_n nor_o do_v the_o possession_n change_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thing_n possess_v henry_n the_o 4._o which_o be_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v his_o duchy_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o parcel_n of_o it_o by_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o because_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v defeasable_a and_o because_o he_o will_v preserve_v the_o duchy_n to_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o crown_n he_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v 1._o h._n 4._o as_o it_o be_v before_o only_o in_o course_n of_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o government_n of_o it_o viz._n for_o the_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n as_o it_o be_v before_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n as_o by_o livery_n and_o attornment_n but_o not_o sever_v from_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o person_n as_o 10._o h._n 4._o 7._o h._n 4._o the_o king_n have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n le_fw-fr strange_a with_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la for_o the_o dutchieland_n so_o 3_o h._n 6._o rot._n 112._o the_o committee_n of_o a_o ward_n have_v aid_n before_o issue_n and_o a_o procedendo_fw-la with_o a_o clause_n of_o not_o go_v to_o judgement_n rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la so_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o duchy_n land_n take_v to_o be_v high_a than_o a_o duke_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n until_o after_o issue_n of_o the_o duke_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a person_n and_o shall_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n because_o it_o drown_v the_o name_n of_o duke_z in_o his_o realm_n &_o therefore_o officer_n find_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o duchy_n and_o not_o as_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o and_o by_o 3._o h._n 5._o all_o charter_n of_o the_o duchy_n land_n shall_v be_v seal_v with_o the_o duchy_n seal_n or_o shall_v be_v void_a to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o possession_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v distinct_a use_v and_o know_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o policy_n aforesaid_a because_o he_o be_v the_o lineal_a heir_n to_o the_o duchy_n and_o as_o the_o duchy_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o h._n 4._o so_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v in_o h._n 5._o and_o h._n 6._o but_o e._n 4._o because_o he_o be_v lawful_a inheritor_n to_o the_o crown_n annex_v the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o he_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o inheritance_n of_o it_o out_o of_o the_o natural_a body_n into_o the_o politic_a body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o not_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o government_n name_n etc._n etc._n but_o separate_v it_o from_o other_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o conveyance_n of_o it_o by_o another_o seal_n and_o other_o mean_n viz._n by_o livery_n and_o attornment_n which_o be_v use_v for_o the_o possession_n thereof_o as_o 21._o e._n 4.60_o land_n of_o the_o duchy_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n pass_v by_o patent_n out_o of_o it_o by_o livery_n because_o there_o he_o have_v it_o as_o duke_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o the_o duchy_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v inheritable_a to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o h._n 5._o because_o h._n 7._o descend_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n so_o be_v it_o in_o e._n 6._o the_o queen_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o duchy_n land_n forth_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o as_o of_o the_o duchy_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o duke_n within_o his_o realm_n but_o may_v be_v when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n willion_n against_o the_o lord_n berk_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o firm_a 4._o eliz._n in_o c.p._n in_o a_o ej._n firm_a with_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o the_o conusor_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o conusor_n the_o conusor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o after_o h._n 7._o enter_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o h._n 8._o give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o die_v e._n 6._o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o conusor_n enter_v and_o his_o entry_n adjudge_v lawful_a so_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o common_a person_n for_o a_o common_a person_n may_v bind_v the_o inheritance_n by_o a_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o he_o otherwise_o of_o the_o king_n by_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o after_o fol._n 244._o a._n 1._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o ejectione_n firm_a that_o want_v word_n bona_fw-la &_o cattalla_n ibidem_fw-la inuenta_fw-la cepit_fw-la &_o asportavit_fw-la be_v good_a if_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o and_o process_n of_o utlarie_n lie_v in_o this_o writ_n by_o the_o common_a law_n fol._n 228._o 2._o the_o entry_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v lawful_a without_o office_n for_o that_o the_o law_n cast_v the_o freehold_a upon_o he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o he_o take_v a_o estate_n by_o office_n as_o ward_n perquisites_n of_o villain_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o right_a heir_n may_v enter_v without_o office_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr by_o the_o same_o reason_n fol._n 229._o a._n 3._o where_o the_o party_n agree_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o deed_n and_o conclude_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n thereupon_o nilrefert_n but_o the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n fol._n 230._o 4_o recital_n of_o one_o part_n of_o a_o general_a statute_n be_v good_a enough_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o particular_a seatute_n fol._n 232._o a._n 5._o omission_n of_o the_o date_n or_o place_n of_o letter_n patent_n be_v not_o material_a in_o plead_v not_o averment_n fol._n 231._o 6._o a_o feoffment_n plead_v without_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v include_v in_o the_o liverry_n fol._n 232._o b_o 7._o the_o fee_n ve_v by_o the_o gift_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2_o and_o be_v make_v more_o perfect_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o issue_n fol._n 233_o a._n 8._o the_o plead_v that_o h._n 7._o have_v issue_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v repugnant_a of_o his_o own_o show_v otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o come_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n fol._n 233._o 9_o the_o plead_v that_o one_o enter_v until_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o make_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a there_o without_o say_v that_o he_o cu_v he_o and_o make_v the_o lease_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o of_o gift_n conditional_a for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o preservation_n of_o a_o inheritance_n in_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a good_a and_o restitution_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o exposition_n that_o the_o donee_n may_v alien_n after_o issue_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n conditional_a have_v be_v a_o common_a error_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o sergeant_n of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o capacity_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o natural_a body_n after_o that_o he_o be_v king_n remain_v and_o the_o state_n royal_a confound_v not_o this_o capacity_n as_o 45._o ass_n pl._n 6._o henry_n the_o three_o give_v the_o manor_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o tail_n who_o exchange_v it_o by_o a_o deed_n for_o another_o manor_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o heir_n he_o be_v bar_v and_o therefore_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o exchange_n have_v restitution_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n e._n 3._o who_o have_v seize_v it_o and_o so_o by_o this_o warranty_n and_o asset_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o reversion_n that_o he_o demand_v in_o his_o body_n politic_a and_o as_o a_o king_n may_v take_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n in_o his_o

not_o because_o he_o have_v no_o recompense_n so_o in_o 17._o e._n 4.1_o in_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_n of_o wheat_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n sell_v it_o if_o he_o like_v it_o upon_o view_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o pay_v 40._o d._n and_o afterward_o he_o see_v it_o like_v it_o and_o take_v it_o this_o be_v no_o good_a justification_n because_o he_o do_v not_o allege_v payment_n so_o here_o so_o contract_v conditional_a be_v good_a when_o they_o be_v perform_v but_o before_o performance_n they_o be_v only_a communication_n brook_z recorder_n of_o london_n for_o the_o defendant_n where_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o witness_n here_o not_o necessary_a for_o where_o trial_n be_v by_o twelve_o man_n because_o the_o inquest_n may_v give_v a_o precise_a verdict_n where_o there_o be_v no_o testimony_n or_o verdict_n or_o evidence_n or_o evidence_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o witness_n as_o in_o 14._o h._n 7.2_o the_o inquest_n acquit_v one_o indict_v of_o murder_n he_o be_v arraign_v and_o acquit_v the_o jury_n shall_v say_v who_o kill_v he_o although_o they_o have_v no_o witness_n and_o so_o witness_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o where_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o witness_n only_o for_o if_o the_o witness_n be_v so_o necessary_a than_o it_o will_v ensue_v that_o the_o juror_n shall_v not_o give_v their_o verdict_n contrary_a to_o the_o witness_n where_o the_o law_n be_v mere_o contrary_a for_o when_o witness_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o fact_n join_v with_o the_o jury_n if_o they_o can_v agree_v with_o the_o juror_n the_o verdict_n of_o the_o 12._o shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o witness_n reject_v wherefore_o this_o point_n be_v clear_a enough_o and_o as_o to_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v by_o bradshaw_n that_o the_o deposition_n of_o da._n will_v make_v against_o we_o for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o s._n show_v to_o he_o that_o the_o entry_n be_v not_o make_v for_o more_o than_o 2000_o kintal_n sir_n this_o say_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o if_o he_o can_v say_v something_o to_o prove_v the_o issue_n in_o which_o he_o come_v to_o depose_v than_o it_o be_v neither_o with_o we_o nor_o against_o we_o but_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o law_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o or_o that_o he_o know_v not_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o this_o point_n be_v also_o clear_a enough_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v move_v also_o by_o mr._n attorney_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o rate_n in_o certain_a sir_n this_o need_v not_o here_o because_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o statute_n 12._o d._n of_o every_o 20._o s._n and_o of_o general_a statute_n every_o one_o shall_v take_v notice_n and_o he_o argue_v and_o say_v that_o the_o agreement_n here_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o many_o case_n gift_n and_o grant_v make_v will_v not_o be_v certain_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o yet_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o reduce_v they_o afterward_o to_o certainty_n and_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o gift_n and_o grant_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v present_o and_o every_o gift_n be_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o party_n and_o so_o be_v every_o grant_n and_o than_o if_o gift_n and_o grant_n which_o be_v also_o agreement_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v proper_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o they_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o they_o be_v incertain_a at_o the_o beginning_n à_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la agreement_n executory_a of_o thing_n shall_v be_v good_a where_o they_o be_v incertain_a at_o the_o first_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o such_o gift_n and_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o their_o incertainty_n at_o the_o first_o there_o be_v many_o case_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n at_o this_o day_n grant_v over_o certain_a land_n which_o have_v come_v to_o his_o hand_n before_o and_o grant_v over_o to_o the_o grantee_n such_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n howbeit_o that_o the_o king_n know_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a so_o in_o 9_o h._n 6.27_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o duchess_n of_o york_n a_o island_n with_o all_o issue_n and_o amerciament_n etc._n etc._n there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a yet_o the_o king_n know_v not_o what_o issue_n or_o what_o americiament_n shall_v be_v afterward_o forfeit_v but_o for_o that_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v forfeit_a they_o will_v be_v certain_o know_v and_o so_o have_v a_o mean_n to_o know_v the_o certainty_n of_o they_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o in_o 5._o e._n 4._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o call_v garter_n the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n of_o herald_n cum_fw-la seodis_fw-la &_o prosicuis_fw-la ah_o antiquo_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o this_o grant_n purport_v a_o certainty_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_v belong_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o good_a and_o so_o in_o 30._o h._n 6._o the_o king_n grant_v all_o such_o land_n as_o come_v to_o he_o by_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v good_a although_o it_o comprehend_v no_o certainty_n and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n will_v pardon_v all_o riot_n pardon_n be_v good_a howbeit_o it_o comprehend_v no_o certainty_n 21._o h._n 6.43_o a_o parson_n grant_v to_o i_o his_o tythe-wooll_n the_o next_o year_n or_o perquisites_n of_o his_o court_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a so_o perkins_n 17._o feoffment_n of_o two_o acre_n to_o hold_v the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o other_o in_o fee_n without_o say_v he_o shall_v have_v fee_n if_o he_o lose_v both_o by_o default_n he_o may_v have_v quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o the_o one_o and_o write_v of_o right_n for_o the_o other_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o another_o the_o grantee_n may_v avow_v or_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n so_o in_o 9_o e._n 4.36_o per._n litt._n grant_v 20._o s._n or_o a_o garment_n good_a because_o certain_a by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o grantor_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v name_v be_v good_a so_o perkins_n fol._n 17._o if_o i_o have_v a_o black_a and_o white_a horse_n and_o i_o give_v one_o of_o they_o to_o i._o s._n this_o gift_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o conclude_v who_o shall_v weigh_v and_o when_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o every_o port_n which_o keep_v a_o beam_n and_o aught_o to_o weigh_v and_o although_o the_o statute_n do_v speak_v of_o a_o agreement_n certain_a yet_o law_n the_o reason_n aswaies_o exempt_v something_o out_o of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o word_n of_o statute_n as_o 15._o h._n 7.2_o by_o keble_n a_o prisoner_n which_o break_v prison_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o felon_n but_o if_o he_o break_v it_o when_o it_o be_v on_o fire_n not_o so_o 14._o h._n 7.29_o stamford_n 25._o cap._n 5._o juror_n sever_v by_o a_o great_a tempest_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v and_o their_o verdict_n good_a so_o w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o give_v not_o to_o a_o fem_n covert_n receipt_n but_o where_o the_o wife_n be_v ready_a to_o answer_v yet_o the_o wife_n receive_v by_o prayer_n in_o aid_n 20._o h._n 6.48_o and_o there_o she_o be_v receive_v where_o she_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o answer_v because_o otherwise_o she_o shall_v loose_v the_o recompense_n by_o warranty_n so_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o say_v that_o dones_n shall_v not_o alien_a yet_o 5._o e._n 2._o be_v intend_v of_o their_o issue_n so_o here_o for_o to_o avoid_v mischief_n etc._n etc._n harris_n the_o king_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o he_o argue_v as_o the_o king_n attorney_n do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o evidence_n which_o prove_v the_o agreement_n upon_o condition_n warrant_v not_o the_o issue_n which_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o general_a agreement_n as_o if_o the_o derendant_n in_o trespass_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v a_o licence_n in_o evidence_n or_o in_o formedon_n in_o discendre_fw-fr upon_o a_o gift_n in_o free_a marriage_n if_o the_o gift_n be_v traverse_v and_o a_o deed_n be_v show_v of_o the_o gift_n in_o free_a marriage_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n or_o upon_o traverse_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n allege_v without_o deed_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v show_v in_o evidence_n this_o evidence_n warrant_v not_o the_o issue_n so_o here_o a_o agreement_n conditional_a maintain_v not_o the_o general_a agreement_n intend_v in_o issue_n the_o collector_n can_v

h._n 8._o c._n 34._o to_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v 2._o the_o tender_a of_o the_o rent_n on_o the_o feast_n day_n be_v not_o requisite_a nor_o until_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o 40._o day_n 3._o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o feast_n day_n and_o not_o the_o 40._o day_n by_o express_a word_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v by_o relation_n to_o the_o place_n last_o name_v 4._o no_o demand_n here_o be_v requisite_a because_o that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v debtor_n be_v absent_a the_o contrary_n be_v upon_o a_o general_a reservation_n and_o if_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi payable_a in_o a_o foreign_a county_n be_v demand_v and_o denle_v there_o it_o be_v not_o a_o disseisen_n by_o plowden_n contrary_a upon_o the_o land_n the_o place_n which_o be_v once_o charge_v with_o the_o payment_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lessor_n remain_v chargeable_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o other_o because_o he_o have_v this_o as_o a_o liberty_n and_o authority_n impose_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o lessor_n and_o such_o liberty_n be_v save_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o suppression_n of_o monastery_n and_o therefore_o the_o lessor_n nor_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o trespasser_n by_o their_o come_n there_o to_o tender_a and_o receive_v the_o rent_n rosse_n against_o pope_n ross_z acknowledge_v a_o reconusance_n to_o pope_n &_o after_o levy_n a_o fine_a to_o he_o of_o patcel_n of_o his_o land_n quetela_fw-la 5._o e._n 6._o in_o chancery_n upon_o a_o audita_fw-la quetela_fw-la and_o afterward_o pope_n sue_v execution_n and_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v rosse_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querala_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o 1._o for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o debtor_n but_o the_o person_n and_o the_o land_n be_v only_o charge_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o otherwise_o until_o execution_n sue_v 2._o for_o that_o the_o purchase_n be_v before_o execution_n sue_v otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o sue_v afterward_o for_o then_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v in_o facto_fw-la and_o not_o chargeable_a and_o if_o any_o part_n be_v discharge_v by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o descent_n or_o act_v of_o the_o party_n as_o surrender_v feoffment_n etc._n etc._n also_o it_o shall_v be_v discharge_v because_o the_o duty_n be_v personal_a and_o entire_a 3._o because_o that_o the_o conusor_n shall_v not_o have_v contribution_n against_o the_o feoffee_n but_o they_o shall_v have_v against_o he_o and_o here_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v not_o have_v execution_n against_o his_o feoffee_n for_o that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v contribution_n against_o he_o wimbish_n against_o willoughby_n assize_n direct_v coronatoribus_fw-la in_o lincoin_n upon_o the_o surmise_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v his_o cousin_n and_o show_v also_o wall_n tr._n 6._o e._n 6._o assice_v against_o l._n wall_n that_o one_o of_o the_o coroner_n be_v servant_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o adjudge_v good_a 1._o for_o the_o speedy_a expedition_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o mischlef_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v abate_v by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o no_o mischief_n to_o he_o and_o here_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o first_o day_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_n 2._o coroner_n in_o lincoln_n shall_v be_v intend_v coroner_n of_o lincoln_n for_o that_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n see_v first_o where_o a_o writ_n original_a shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n where_o not_o second_o and_o when_o other_o judicial_a process_n three_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n in_fw-la and_o de_fw-la in_o writ_n grant_n or_o etc._n etc._n four_o what_o word_n be_v sufficlent_a to_o make_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n five_o some_o matter_n touch_v challenge_n and_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v traverse_v etc._n etc._n partridge_n against_o strange_a and_o croker_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o leath_n h._n 6._o &_o 7_o e._n 6._o in_o the_o common_a leath_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o pretence_a title_n and_o right_n and_o allege_v this_o to_o be_v do_v 28._o april_n 32._o h._n 8._o where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o do_v this_o day_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o nine_o acre_n of_o land_n pertain_v to_o it_o whereof_o they_o nor_o their_o ancestor_n nor_o any_o by_o which_o the_o claim_n be_v in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n nor_o take_v the_o profit_n for_o one_o entire_a year_n before_o etc._n etc._n and_o hold_v 1._o that_o the_o statute_n need_v not_o to_o be_v special_o recite_v and_o plead_v because_o it_o be_v general_a but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v misrecited_a it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o court_n sol_fw-mi 84._o and_o yet_o be_v surplusage_n and_o it_o shall_v prejudice_v the_o party_n in_o some_o case_n sol_fw-mi 29._o as_o debt_n by_o i._o s._n parson_n of_o d._n it_o be_v a_o good_a traverse_n because_o he_o be_v not_o parson_n or_o that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o village_n call_v d._n 2._o when_o the_o term_n shall_v not_o be_v certain_o plead_v for_o that_o it_o be_v conveyance_n of_o the_o action_n and_o be_v not_o material_a here_o and_o he_o which_o plead_v it_o be_v a_o stranger_n as_o a_o indictment_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o certain_a man_n unknown_a or_o the_o steal_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o certain_a man_n unknown_a 3._o that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o right_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o any_o right_n and_o be_v not_o intend_v only_o of_o a_o entire_a right_n and_o that_o the_o entire_a value_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v forfeit_a by_o such_o lease_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la fol._n 87._o that_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o one_o in_o possession_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v to_o be_v a_o pretence_a right_n by_o hales_n and_o montague_n fol._n 87._o against_o cook_n for_o they_o mean_v that_o he_o which_o have_v possession_n one_o day_n or_o however_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n or_o feoffment_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v forth_o of_o the_o statute_n although_o that_o he_o have_v not_o possession_n or_o take_v the_o profit_n one_o whole_a year_n without_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v make_v for_o maintenance_n and_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v intend_v only_o of_o those_o which_o make_v lease_n etc._n etc._n have_v but_o a_o right_n and_o not_o the_o possession_n as_o montague_n hold_v a_o promise_n by_o he_o which_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n to_o depart_v with_o the_o land_n when_o he_o shall_v attain_v the_o possession_n be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n fol_z 88_o and_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n at_o full_a age_n marry_v a_o woman_n discontinuee_v of_o his_o father_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o he_o lease_n his_o ancient_a right_n so_o by_o morgun_n if_o the_o heir_n release_v to_o the_o abator_n and_o afterward_o claim_v by_o descent_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o may_v be_v aver_v a_o pretence_a right_n and_o then_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n fol._n 86_o and_o a_o right_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n which_o comprehend_v all_o right_n pretence_a right_a be_v where_o one_o have_v the_o possession_n and_o another_o which_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n claim_v this_o or_o sue_v for_o it_o by_o mont._n f._n 88_o morgan_z sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n he_o which_o vouch_v a_o record_n and_o vary_v in_o the_o year_n or_o term_n haith_v fail_v of_o his_o record_n so_o the_o statute_n here_o no_o act_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n when_o all_o assent_n it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o from_o that_o time_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v otherwise_o appoint_v when_o it_o shall_v first_o take_v effect_n a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o session_n relate_v not_o but_o to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o same_o session_n misrecital_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o party_n in_o some_o case_n as_o debt_n by_o i._o s_n parson_n of_o d._n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o village_n d._n a_o good_a traverse_n and_o abate_v the_o writ_n yet_o the_o name_n of_o he_o parson_n surplusage_n so_o here_o because_o it_o recite_v a_o statute_n certain_a make_v such_o a_o day_n where_o it_o be_v not_o although_o that_o the_o day_n be_v surplusage_n it_o have_v make_v the_o matter_n vicious_a although_o it_o

h._n 6.25_o of_o vigour_n of_o a_o appeal_n plead_v against_o a_o excommunication_n the_o usual_a form_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o good_a as_o in_o debt_n when_o the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v etc._n etc._n so_o in_o forgery_n against_o one_o only_a quod_fw-la falsa_fw-la conspiration_n habita_fw-la good_a 11._o h._n 6.2_o because_o the_o usual_a form_n where_o a_o man_n may_v not_o have_v by_o common_a intendment_n precise_a notice_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o a_o thing_n it_o suffice_v to_o allege_v this_o general_o as_o 21._o h._n 6.9_o &_o 9_o h._n 7.15_o that_o executor_n have_v administer_v to_o b._n without_o show_v what_o thing_n good_a because_o he_o may_v not_o know_v that_o another_o have_v administer_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a so_o 5._o e._n 4.8_o oblige_v to_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o thing_n touch_v his_o office_n he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v discharge_v he_o general_o good_a because_o for_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o it_o talbot_z and_o corbet_n case_n tempore_fw-la h._n 7._o upon_o the_o same_o statute_n 23._o h._n 6._o where_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v that_o corbet_n be_v choose_v knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v it_o etc._n etc._n so_o 2._o e_o 4._o 19_o imprison_v to_o make_v a_o obligation_n to_o the_o defendant_n &_o to_o other_o unknown_a without_o name_v they_o good_a contrary_a in_o false_a imprisonment_n so_o 10._o e._n 4._o 19_o bind_v for_o to_o serve_v in_o all_o lawful_a command_n he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v serve_v he_o lawful_o until_o such_o a_o day_n without_o show_v in_o what_o good_a so_o in_o 12._o h_o 7.14_o he_o have_v find_v he_o meat_n drink_n and_o apparel_n until_o one_o and_o twentd_v year_n without_o show_v what_o good_a so_o monstraverunt_fw-la homines_fw-la without_o show_v the_o number_n because_o a_o great_a number_n for_o the_o law_n compel_v not_o to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v know_v or_o remember_v brook_z chief_z justice_z so_o 128._o and_o in_o parliament_n the_o most_o voice_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n shall_v be_v number_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n for_o every_o one_o there_o shall_v be_v several_o demand_v otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o there_o the_o assent_n be_v try_v by_o voice_n sound_v all_o at_o one_o time_n so_o in_o election_n of_o coroner_n sander_n so_o 126._o the_o county_n of_o chester_n be_v always_o parcel_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n yet_o knight_n and_o burgess_n come_v not_o from_o thence_o until_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o ca._n 13._o statute_n penal_a extend_v not_o further_a than_o the_o word_n and_o namely_o for_o to_o punish_v other_o as_o 21._o h._n 7.21_o of_o malefactor_n in_o park_n extend_v not_o to_o forest_n so_o 13._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o that_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o let_v their_o county_n extend_v not_o to_o he_o which_o lease_n parcel_n of_o it_o 21._o h._n 7.36_o the_o contrary_a be_v hold_v 20._o h._n 7.12_o and_o before_o fol._n 87._o so_o treble_a damage_n for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o trespass_n extend_v not_o to_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n 7._o h._n 4._o which_o limit_n order_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o false_a return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n until_o 11._o h._n 4._o be_v make_v if_o london_n enlarge_v the_o ancient_a custom_n viz_o that_o a_o villain_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v out_o which_o have_v remain_v there_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n because_o ancient_a demeansne_n 7_o h._n 6.32_o extend_v not_o to_o enlargement_n so_o england_n alter_v not_o the_o subjecton_n of_o wales_n rape_n be_v make_v felony_n by_o w._n 2._o ca._n 34._o abetter_n inquirable_a cap._n 12._o and_o at_o one_o time_n good_a 2._o e._n 2.22_o e._n 3._o yet_o chapter_n the_o 12._o seem_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o felon_n before_o make_v and_o not_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n sanders_n justice_n the_o allegation_n allege_v under_o the_o viz._n be_v a_o plain_a precise_a and_o effectual_a affirmation_n in_o deed_n prove_v by_o rule_n in_o grammar_n the_o authority_n of_o latin_a author_n by_o the_o register_n 66.160_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 63.134_o h._n 135._o b._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n 21._o e._n 4.49_o and_o after_o so_o 143._o by_o catlin_n a_o abbot_n in_o discharge_n to_o be_v collector_n say_v inter_v record_n of_o such_o a_o term_n continetum_fw-la that_o r._n 2._o have_v grant_v to_o his_o predecessor_n that_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v collector_n and_o naught_o for_o it_o may_v be_v contain_v among_o the_o record_n and_o yet_o no_o record_n escuage_n be_v first_o invent_v to_o suppress_v the_o welsh_a and_o scots_a rebel_n against_o who_o war_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o against_o rebel_n and_o not_o as_o against_o enemy_n for_o that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o england_n h._n 3._o make_v e._n 1._o his_o elder_a son_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o so_o it_o have_v continue_v to_o this_o time_n which_o act_n of_o h._n 3._o be_v the_o first_o alteration_n of_o wales_n king_n e._n 1._o make_v the_o statute_n of_o snowdon_n the_o three_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o the_o welsh_a may_v sue_v by_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o the_o nature_n of_o what_o action_n they_o will_v statute_n sometime_o explain_v the_o common_a law_n merton_n cap._n 2._o quod_fw-la vidua_fw-la legare_fw-la possunt_fw-la bluda_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o late_a statute_n aid_v by_o equity_n statutes_n make_v before_o so_o lineal_a warranty_n bar_v not_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n without_o asset_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o gloucester_n make_v long_o before_o after_o fol._n 78._o so_o land_n deliver_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n 1●_n e._n 1._o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v also_o to_o so_o high_a extendor_n although_o 13._o e._n 1._o speak_v not_o of_o it_o by_o equity_n of_o acton_n burnel_n 11._o e._n 1._o cap._n 2._o which_o give_v good_n prise_v at_o two_o high_a prize_n in_o damage_n and_o that_o the_o connusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v they_o for_o the_o price_n because_o it_o intend_v to_o aid_v thing_n in_o like_a degree_n although_o not_o in_o esse_fw-la then_o brown_a justice_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o say_v that_o in_o thing_n touch_v grammar_n their_o predecessor_n have_v consult_v with_o grammarian_n and_o pursue_v their_o rule_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o the_o judge_n have_v say_v proximo_fw-la antecedenti_fw-la fiet_fw-la relatio_fw-la the_o which_o sentence_n they_o may_v take_v out_o of_o grammar_n and_o he_o argue_v that_o licet_fw-la be_v a_o plain_a affirmative_a and_o that_o the_o matter_n contain_v under_o the_o licet_fw-la be_v a_o affirmation_n with_o great_a vehemency_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v without_o the_o licet_fw-la and_o that_o the_o licet_fw-la augment_v the_o affirmation_n and_o he_o argue_v further_a that_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o enable_v the_o plantiffe_n to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o penalty_n and_o in_o what_o he_o say_v agree_v with_o sander_n in_o effect_n brook_z chief_a justice_n gavel_n kind_a commence_v by_o the_o britain_n by_o partition_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o wales_n between_o the_o three_o son_n of_o brute_n continue_v by_o bellinus_n brennus_n ferrex_n and_o porrex_n and_o be_v alter_v in_o england_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o their_o law_n be_v inheritable_a but_o gavel_n kind_a continue_v in_o wales_n until_o 27._o h._n 8._o for_o it_o be_v not_o conquer_v privilege_n within_o certain_a precinct_n or_o dominion_n follow_v not_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o place_n so_o 38._o h._n 6.10_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o feedis_fw-la suis_fw-la extend_v not_o to_o the_o purchase_n after_o so_o 21._o h._n 6._o warren_n be_v grant_v to_o b._n in_o all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o he_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o dale_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v warren_n there_o so_o a_o grant_n of_o conusans_a of_o plea_n of_o a_o thing_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n tenancy_n escheat_n afterward_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v of_o it_o for_o the_o grant_n take_v execution_n of_o his_o precinct_n and_o circuit_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o and_o the_o service_n shall_v be_v then_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o not_o the_o demean_n which_o now_o escheat_n so_o grant_v wreck_n to_o b._n in_o all_o his_o land_n it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o land_n of_o which_o he_o be_v then_o disseise_v because_o not_o his_o but_o the_o disseisor_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la reference_n to_o another_o

end_n and_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o term_n of_o year_n the_o lessor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o year_n during_o the_o first_o term_n and_o the_o second_o lessee_n enter_v and_o upon_o a_o ouster_n bring_v ejectione_n firm_a and_o by_o the_o court_n it_o well_o lie_v 1._o by_o the_o law_n by_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o farm_n the_o farm_n and_o all_o the_o demesne_n of_o it_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o certain_a in_o its_o self_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bridge_n that_o by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o farm_n the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n incident_a to_o it_o pass_v 2._o that_o the_o word_n reversion_n shall_v be_v intend_v land_n revert_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o not_o the_o estate_n in_o reverter_n which_o have_v his_o continuance_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o term_n and_o during_o it_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o farm_n or_o land_n or_o reversion_n after_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v be_v all_o one_o 3._o that_o the_o second_o lease_n for_o year_n commence_v by_o any_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n and_o the_o expiration_n refer_v to_o the_o term_n and_o not_o to_o the_o year_n term_n be_v a_o estate_n in_o or_o for_o year_n and_o be_v finish_v when_o the_o estate_n be_v finish_v and_o this_o may_v finish_v when_o the_o year_n remain_v if_o a_o man_n marry_v with_o a_o woman_n termor_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v her_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o marriage_n have_v not_o divest_v this_o out_o of_o the_o woman_n during_o coverture_n yet_o by_o her_o death_n this_o be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n by_o act_n in_o law_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o action_n the_o law_n be_v the_o common_a use_n in_o letter_n plea_n and_o judgement_n and_o the_o common_a law_n be_v but_o common_a use_n by_o anthony_n brown_n fol._n 195._o stradling_n against_o morgan_n exception_n allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n debt_n 2_o el._n exchequer_n debt_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o find_v against_o he_o 1._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v then_o receiver_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v not_o that_o the_o manor_n be_v the_o queen_n then_o and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v intend_v more_o strong_a against_o he_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o defendant_n be_v bailie_n to_o a_o common_a person_n by_o the_o court._n 2._o that_o no_o receiver_n or_o bailie_n accountant_a of_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o e._n 6._o c._n 1_o but_o only_o of_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o court._n 3._o that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a and_o the_o matter_n well_o allege_v lie_v in_o the_o queen_n court_n at_o westminster_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o and_o 35._o h._n 8._o for_o wales_n for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o not_o in_o the_o negative_a 4._o that_o by_o this_o statute_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o original_a writ_n lie_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o exchequer_n howbeit_o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o privilege_n there_o 5._o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 38._o h._n 8._o and_o 7._o e._n 6._o in_o his_o count_n for_o that_o the_o one_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o other_o 6._o he_o ought_v to_o show_v express_o in_o his_o count_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v and_o make_v he_o her_o beadle_n 7._o jeofail_v remedy_n not_o mispleading_n in_o count_n adjudge_v in_o moon_n and_o clifford_n case_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v bedel_n and_o collector_n of_o certain_a manor_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n patent_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o it_o the_o defendant_n be_v receiver_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o 3._o and_o 4._o p._n and_o m._n take_v extortion_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o fee_n viz._n 4._o d._n for_o every_o pound_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o e._n 6._o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o yet_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o count_n be_v incertain_a to_o who_o he_o be_v receiver_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v against_o he_o then_o do_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o a_o receiver_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v not_o within_o 7._o e._n 6._o yet_o within_o the_o word_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o statute_n and_o so_o act_v general_a in_o word_n have_v be_v expound_v to_o be_v but_o particular_a where_o the_o benefit_n have_v be_v particular_a as_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o land_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n but_o of_o that_o which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n general_a 12._o e._n 4._o stamford_n fol._n 8._o yet_o the_o tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o other_o in_o fee_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 2._o intend_v where_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o heir_n where_o one_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o tenant_n and_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 3._o intend_v not_o that_o soccage_n in_o capite_fw-la shall_v give_v to_o the_o king_n primer_n seizin_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n yet_o the_o word_n be_v general_a before_o fol._n 109._o stamford_n prerogative_n fol._n 13._o so_o marlebr_n cap._n 4._o intend_v where_o signiory_n and_o tenancie_n be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n may_v bring_v a_o distress_n take_v in_o one_o county_n to_o a_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n of_o which_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v 1._o h._n 6.3_o 30._o e._n 3.6_o before_o fol._n 18_o so_o glouc._n cap._n 1._o give_v damage_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi against_o he_o which_o be_v find_v tenant_n after_o the_o disseisor_n for_o that_o he_o be_v tenant_n by_o his_o own_o agreement_n and_o therefore_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n against_o he_o which_o agree_v not_o to_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o he_o and_o other_o by_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n but_o not_o tenant_n by_o his_o agreement_n litl_n remitter_n fol_z 153._o so_o long_o 5._o e._n 4._o fol._n 142._o if_o he_o have_v view_n in_o a_o praecipe_n and_o afterward_o abate_v the_o writ_n for_o false_a latin_a or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n apparent_a he_o shall_v again_o have_v another_o writ_n because_o there_o the_o court_n may_v have_v abate_v this_o without_o motion_n for_o w._n 2._o cap._n 49._o although_o general_n intend_v where_o the_o tenant_n abate_v the_o writ_n by_o exception_n not_o apparent_a by_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 16._o by_o non-tenure_n of_o parcel_n no_o writ_n abateable_a but_o for_o the_o quantity_n intend_v if_o the_o thing_n demand_v be_v several_a as_o acre_n but_o all_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v where_o the_o thing_n demand_v be_v entire_a as_o a_o manor_n before_o fol._n 109._o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n never_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o text._n by_o w._n 2._o cap._n 25._o if_o one_o fail_v of_o a_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n yet_o a_o woman_n covert_n shall_v not_o be_v 11._o h._n 4.50_o nor_o infant_n because_o except_v by_o the_o intent_n you_o in_o word_n have_v include_v all_o so_o extender_n shall_v not_o pay_v present_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o acton_n burnel_n which_o ought_v to_o answer_v present_o etc._n etc._n but_o shall_v be_v debtor_n present_o with_o the_o duty_n and_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n and_o day_n payable_a of_o the_o rent_n or_o revenue_n receiveable_a so_o by_o exposition_n it_o seem_v against_o the_o text_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v not_o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n guide_v they_o to_o it_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v sue_v there_o in_o wales_n where_o the_o receipt_n be_v allege_v although_o that_o wales_n be_v unite_v to_o england_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o because_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n wales_n be_v divide_v into_o 12._o county_n and_o by_o 34._o and_o 35._o h._n 8._o four_o justice_n be_v appoint_v for_o wales_n viz._n one_o for_o every_o three_o county_n and_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o thing_n within_o their_o circuit_n and_o one_o seal_v appoint_v for_o every_o circuit_n and_o all_o action_n suable_a there_o by_o the_o word_n of_o

copulative_a for_o to_o make_v word_n to_o stand_v with_o reason_n and_o with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o the_o obligee_n shall_v pay_v 10._o l._n if_o he_o infeoff_v not_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n when_o he_o come_v to_o i._o intend_v yet_o word_n disjunctive_a in_o sense_n that_o he_o shall_v infeoff_v he_o if_o he_o be_v live_v and_o if_o dead_a than_o his_o heir_n because_o he_o can_v have_v a_o heir_n during_o his_o life_n so_o here_o a_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n at_o a_o time_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n copulative_o shall_v be_v take_v disjunctive_o viz._n to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o to_o his_o assign_n if_o he_o be_v dead_a so_o 4._o mar._n before_o 171._o a._n and_o b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 20._o s._n out_o of_o all_o land_n which_o they_o both_o have_v the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v several_a 20._o s._n out_o of_o both_o their_o land_n and_o yet_o the_o grant_n be_v out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v to_o a._n and_o b._n 19_o h_o 6.3_o i_o release_v all_o action_n which_o i_o have_v against_o a._n and_o b._n if_o he_o have_v any_o action_n against_o either_o of_o they_o they_o be_v go_v so_o arbitrator_n 2._o r._n 3.18_o may_v make_v arbitrement_n of_o action_n joint_a and_o several_a where_o one_o and_o two_o other_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o arbitrement_n because_o it_o literal_o couple_n they_o yet_o in_o sense_n go_v to_o they_o several_o and_o so_o in_o the_o common_a case_n in_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o sure_a estate_n or_o deliver_v evidence_n to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n within_o two_o month_n and_o he_o die_v before_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n to_o his_o heir_n because_o impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v literal_o viz._n joint_o for_o in_o his_o life_n he_o can_v have_v heir_n that_o thing_n which_o another_o do_v by_o my_o authority_n be_v my_o act_n as_o if_o i_o demise_n that_o i._o s._n shall_v sell_v my_o land_n or_o authorise_v my_o steward_n to_o demise_n it_o or_o my_o bailie_n to_o sell_v my_o sheep_n which_o do_v it_o so_o it_o be_v my_o alienation_n demise_n and_o sale_n by_o he_o so_o the_o second_o executor_n shall_v be_v immediate_a executor_n and_o in_o such_o degree_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n as_o the_o first_o executor_n be_v as_o choose_v by_o the_o first_o executor_n by_o force_n of_o the_o authority_n give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o first_o testator_n which_o intend_v the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o all_o contract_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o a_o short_a time_n viz._n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o executor_n because_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v action_n give_v to_o the_o intestate_a until_o 31._o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o prove_v by_o 10._o e._n 3.2_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n because_o executor_n have_v not_o those_o action_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o statute_n and_o because_o by_o equity_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n but_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v put_v in_o the_o act_n in_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o not_o of_o necessity_n because_o the_o law_n give_v it_o to_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n before_o but_o for_o to_o take_v away_o the_o doubt_n that_o some_o have_v of_o it_o and_o so_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n may_v have_v all_o action_n that_o the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o the_o first_o executor_n and_o so_o may_v have_v action_n of_o covenant_n and_o if_o not_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o admit_v that_o the_o word_n assignee_n be_v void_a or_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n yet_o this_o lease_n here_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n for_o that_o the_o intent_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o every_o agreement_n be_v such_o which_o shall_v be_v perform_v so_o near_o as_o may_v be_v or_o the_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v effectual_a and_o the_o chief_a effect_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v the_o estate_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v not_o the_o person_n to_o who_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n bound_v himself_o and_o covenant_n to_o do_v corporal_a service_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o can_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n because_o it_o must_v be_v do_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o i_o perish_v the_o thing_n also_o perish_v the_o intent_n perform_v and_o not_o the_o word_n good_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o litl_n fol._n 82._o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v re-infeoff_a the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n before_o fol._n 6._o and_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a always_o that_o in_o agreement_n every_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o word_n for_o if_o the_o mortgagee_n accept_v of_o another_o thing_n in_o another_o place_n good_a litl_n f._n 79._o so_o if_o the_o obligee_n come_v not_o to_o the_o place_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o receive_v his_o sum_n he_o have_v not_o lose_v it_o 7._o e._n 4.4_o but_o 19_o h._n 8_o 12_o if_o the_o obligee_n sue_v for_o the_o penalty_n the_o obligor_fw-la ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o ready_a so_o payment_n of_o a_o lesser_a sum_n at_o another_o place_n perk._n fol._n 145._o or_o before_o the_o day_n 10_o h._n 7.14_o good_a so_o litl_n foe_fw-mi 77._o upon_o a_o mortgage_n the_o heir_n or_o executor_n of_o the_o feoffer_n shall_v pay_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o litl_n fol._n 76._o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n pay_v at_o the_o day_n good_a because_o he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n so_o 17._o e._n 3._o ass_n pl._n 2._o the_o disseisor_n grant_v by_o indenture_n that_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi pay_v unto_o he_o 10._o l._n such_o a_o day_n that_o one_o release_v which_o the_o disseisee_n have_v make_v to_o he_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o at_o the_o day_n 10._o l._n be_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n word_n perform_v and_o not_o the_o intent_n as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o case_n yet_o the_o agreement_n be_v not_o perform_v as_o 21._o h_o 6.10_o before_o fol._n 23._o one_o bind_v himself_o that_o his_o feoffee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n shall_v grant_v out_o of_o it_o 40._o s._n annual_a rent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v 3._o feoffee_n and_o two_o grant_n it_o be_v nought_o because_o he_o intend_v that_o all_o shall_v do_v it_o for_o there_o but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v charge_v so_o 3_o h._n 7.4_o one_o bind_v himself_o to_o infeoff_v i_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n he_o infeoff_v a_o other_o of_o parcel_n and_o afterward_o i_o of_o the_o manor_n he_o have_v perform_v the_o word_n but_o not_o the_o intent_n which_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o manor_n as_o then_o it_o be_v so_o before_o fol._n 21._o and_o 23._o si_fw-la vellet_fw-la inhabitare_fw-la &_o residens_fw-la etc._n etc._n during_o the_o term_n intend_v all_o the_o term._n so_o 10._o e._n 4.16_o the_o word_n of_o a_o verdict_n true_a yet_o the_o verdict_n false_a because_o he_o bring_v annuity_n as_o abbot_n and_o prescribe_v so_o without_o name_v of_o he_o parson_n where_o he_o have_v the_o annuity_n in_o right_a of_o his_o parsonage_n as_o parson_n impersonee_n the_o new_a lease_n here_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n because_o the_o title_n of_o covenant_n come_v to_o he_o derive_v from_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o perfermance_n of_o the_o covenant_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o he_o in_o such_o degree_n as_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o he_o so_o 11._o h._n 6.11_o a_o executor_n assign_v auditor_n to_o one_o which_o be_v a_o accountant_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v debt_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o because_o the_o debt_n shall_v be_v in_o he_o as_o executor_n and_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o foundation_n so_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o doctor_n and_o student_n 92._o one_o have_v a_o villain_n for_o year_n as_o a_o executor_n the_o villain_n purchase_v hand_n the_o executor_n enter_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o asset_n in_o his_o hand_n because_o the_o villain_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v to_o such_o use_n so_o here_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lease_n come_v to_o the_o executor_n in_o right_a of_o the_o

sturgeon_n because_o they_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a fish_n that_o the_o sea_n or_o water_n render_v so_o that_o the_o treatise_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la ca._n 11._o which_o say_v rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la balneas_fw-la &_o sturgiones_n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n before_o second_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o defend_v his_o people_n and_o preserve_v the_o commonwealth_n against_o foreign_a hostility_n three_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o by_o the_o coin_n make_v thereof_o which_o the_o king_n only_o may_v make_v may_v have_v between_o they_o mutual_a commerce_n and_o traffic_n because_o if_o the_o subject_n shall_v have_v gold_n or_o silver_n find_v in_o his_o own_o land_n he_o may_v convert_v it_o into_o coin_n for_o falsify_v or_o counterfeit_v money_n be_v treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o woman_n be_v burn_v 23._o ass_n pl._n 2._o also_o it_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a that_o a_o subject_n which_o be_v proprietor_n in_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o that_o he_o thereby_o will_v exceed_v the_o king_n in_o treasure_n which_o will_v be_v perilous_a to_o his_o estate_n the_o second_o proof_n be_v by_o precedent_n of_o three_o sort_n first_o commission_n grant_n and_o demise_n by_o which_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v such_o mine_n in_o other_o land_n viz._n in_o annis_n 32._o e._n 3.8_o r._n 2.5_o h._n 6._o 15._o e._n 4._o and_o primo_fw-la h._n 7._o and_o in_o some_o of_o they_o the_o king_n give_v licence_n to_o dig_v in_o another_o land_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o where_o some_o of_o they_o say_v habita_fw-la licentia_fw-la fodiendi_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v land_n subject_a where_o they_o give_v amends_o for_o the_o dig_v or_o assign_v part_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n this_o be_v of_o courtesy_n and_o clemency_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o of_o necessity_n second_o account_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o such_o mine_n three_o information_n and_o impleading_a of_o they_o which_o have_v disturb_v the_o grantee_n or_o import_v their_o oar_n also_o the_o king_n may_v punish_v he_o which_o take_v oar_n in_o another_o man_n soil_n and_o so_o charter_n account_n and_o plea_n against_o the_o taker_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o prove_v strong_o those_o mine_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n for_o the_o record_n of_o every_o court_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a proof_n of_o law_n in_o matter_n treat_v of_o in_o this_o court_n and_o account_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o executor_n by_o any_o except_o for_o the_o king_n litl_n f._n 28._o the_o king_n may_v seize_v the_o land_n of_o his_o debtor_n which_o he_o have_v by_o what_o mean_n or_o whosoever_n hand_n it_o come_v after_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o debt_n sir_n william_n candish_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o 3._o proof_n be_v upon_o authority_n of_o law_n viz._n the_o book_n call_v exposition_n of_o term_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o read_n of_o hescot_n of_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o so_o those_o authority_n and_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o metal_n and_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o and_o the_o public_a good_a agree_v in_o one_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o mine_n and_o oar_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o land_n be_v treasure_n find_v thesauri_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la take_v for_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o land_n be_v trea._n sure_a trove_v the_o use_n and_o continuance_n ratify_v this_o prerogative_n by_o prescription_n although_o that_o it_o need_v not_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o the_o king_n the_o common_a law_n have_v many_o which_o be_v not_o there_o recite_v as_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n alien_n without_o licence_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o 9_o e._n 3.26_o although_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o freeholder_n yet_o because_o the_o law_n give_v those_o mine_n to_o the_o king_n it_o give_v to_o he_o all_o necessary_a mean_n to_o have_v it_o by_o dig_v with_o all_o incident_n thereunto_o for_o every_o prerogative_n contain_v in_o itself_o prescription_n for_o it_o be_v in_o usage_n and_o as_o prescription_n and_o usage_n will_v give_v title_n or_o interest_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o freehold_n of_o another_o as_o by_o prerogative_n the_o king_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o wood_n of_o another_o and_o take_v tree_n for_o to_o repair_v his_o castle_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 22._o so_o he_o may_v afforest_n another_o man_n wood_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o forresta_n cap._n 2._o so_o 7._o h._n 3._o he_o may_v break_v a_o pond_n and_o take_v the_o fish_n for_o his_o provision_n so_o 27._o ass_n pl._n 49._o the_o lord_n may_v not_o take_v his_o villain_n yet_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v a_o protection_n to_o he_o for_o the_o time_n so_o 13._o e._n 4.6_o the_o king_n may_v distrain_v for_o his_o rend_a charge_n in_o all_o the_o other_o land_n of_o he_o which_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o so_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n charge_v his_o other_o freehold_a to_o the_o king_n distress_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v by_o his_o prerogative_n mine_n of_o copper_n contain_v gold_n or_o silver_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o because_o they_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n entire_a by_o the_o commixture_n &_o magis_fw-la dignum_fw-la trabit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la as_o 41._o e._n 3.32_o 36._o h._n 6.26_o and_o 3._o h._n 7.14_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o charter_n with_o the_o box_n if_o it_o be_v seal_v so_o cart_n to_o which_o horse_n be_v tie_v if_o it_o fall_v upon_o a_o man_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o stamford_n fol._n 20._o before_o 243._o because_o as_o one_o thing_n they_o altogether_o occasion_v his_o death_n so_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o obligation_n and_o horse_n where_o one_o of_o the_o joynt-tenant_n be_v attaint_v because_o a_o thing_n entire_a prove_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o where_o gold_n or_o silver_n mix_v with_o base_a metal_n by_o commission_n 7._o e._n 3._o and_o 17._o r._n 2._o 7._o h._n 4._o 17._o h._n 6.30_o and_o 31._o of_o h._n 6._o prove_v also_o by_o account_n for_o silver_n and_o base_a metal_n no_o mine_n of_o copper_n void_a of_o gold_n or_o silver_n no_o mine_n of_o tin_n void_a of_o silver_n and_o therefore_o those_o of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n for_o dig_v in_o their_o land_n and_o in_o other_o land_n for_o tin_n and_o to_o have_v this_o to_o their_o use_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n make_v unto_o they_o and_o give_v they_o such_o liberty_n as_o by_o charter_n 33_o e._n 1_o confirm_v by_o r._n 2._o but_o the_o power_n give_v to_o they_o for_o to_o dig_v in_o another_o land_n and_o to_o pull_v down_o house_n of_o another_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 50._o e._n 3._o derby_n shire_n and_o other_o place_n prescribe_v to_o take_v lead_v of_o mine_n sterile_a which_o be_v without_o gold_n or_o silver_n without_o pay_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n against_o the_o queen_n the_o thing_n of_o the_o most_o in_o value_n be_v worthy_a where_o the_o quantity_n of_o copper_n exceed_v the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n yet_o the_o less_o be_v the_o most_o precious_a quantity_n for_o quantity_n the_o gold_n or_o silver_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o charge_n of_o separate_n of_o it_o from_o the_o base_a metal_n come_v to_o otherwise_o this_o aliquid_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la if_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o it_o be_v of_o 2._o d._n be_v dispunishable_a because_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la 9_o h._n 6.36_o 38._o e._n 3.7_o by_o this_o reservation_n upon_o the_o say_a demise_n it_o be_v intend_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n also_o because_o the_o information_n show_v not_o what_o value_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n be_v to_o defray_v the_o charge_n which_o be_v incertain_a and_o bad_a because_o this_o be_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n also_o commission_n be_v not_o of_o great_a estimation_n but_o show_v the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n and_o be_v make_v at_o their_o request_n for_o who_o they_o be_v grant_v and_o many_o of_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o lease_n be_v limit_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v make_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n in_o cornwall_n use_v for_o the_o dig_v of_o tin_n before_o the_o say_a charter_n prove_v by_o the_o word_n themselves_o

marriage_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o refuse_v 9_o h._n 6.9_o recital_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o defeasan_n conclude_v the_o party_n to_o deny_v the_o deed._n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v enure_v as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o attainder_n and_o as_o a_o new_a attainder_n also_o for_o then_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v twice_o convict_v of_o one_o crime_n which_o shall_v be_v superfluous_a yet_o 1._o h._n 5.5_o one_o attaint_v of_o felony_n may_v be_v arraign_v of_o treason_n because_o it_o be_v a_o high_a offence_n and_o shall_v forfeit_v land_n of_o whosoever_o hold_v if_o the_o treason_n be_v commit_v before_o the_o felony_n but_o where_o offence_n be_v equal_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v twice_o attaint_v for_o one_o deed_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o confirmation_n and_o grant_v of_o one_o same_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n recite_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o he_o have_v make_v j._n a_o denizen_n or_o have_v manumiss_a he_o be_v his_o villain_n and_o confirm_v it_o and_o beside_o grant_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o denizen_n or_o free_n all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n because_o the_o king_n patent_n shall_v not_o enure_v to_o two_o intent_n and_o therefore_o can_v plead_v the_o second_o patent_n for_o his_o legitimation_n or_o manumission_n but_o the_o first_o patent_n so_o 9_o h._n 7.2_o before_o fol._n 156._o and_o 7._o h._n 7.14_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o recite_v they_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o patentee_n by_o the_o second_o letter_n patent_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o say_v further_a that_o he_o give_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o patentee_n he_o shall_v plead_v the_o second_o by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n because_o the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o first_o patent_n not_o by_o the_o second_o if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o land_n come_v again_o to_o the_o king_n hand_n after_o the_o first_o patent_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v pasture_n for_o two_o ox_n in_o his_o land_n and_o by_o the_o second_o patent_n recite_v his_o first_o grant_n confirm_v it_o and_o moreover_o give_v and_o grant_v pasture_n for_o two_o ox_n to_o the_o first_o grantee_n there_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o grant_v and_o confirmation_n also_o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v pasture_n for_o four_o ox_n because_o they_o be_v several_a thing_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o confirmation_n and_o in_o the_o grant_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n before_o it_o be_v one_o same_o thing_n mention_v in_o both_o and_o not_o several_a also_o the_o statute_n recite_v none_o but_o person_n therere_fw-la cite_v to_o be_v attaint_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o attaint_v before_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a therefore_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v by_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o king_n recite_v by_o name_n that_o such_o and_o such_o be_v burgess_n of_o l._n and_o grant_v to_o the_o burgess_n before_o name_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o toll_n etc._n etc._n that_o will_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o they_o ought_v to_o aver_v who_o be_v burgess_n of_o l._n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v attaint_v by_o act_n also_o and_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v this_o so_o than_o his_o plea_n shall_v be_v double_a because_o he_o have_v plead_v a_o attainder_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o double_a because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o new_a attainder_n but_o a_o confirmation_n and_o because_o he_o can_v plead_v the_o confirmation_n without_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v confirm_v also_o the_o recital_n and_o confirmation_n by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o take_v but_o pro_fw-la ut_fw-la and_o also_o the_o recital_n be_v false_a shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v upon_o information_n and_o therefore_o a_o averment_n lie_v against_o this_o recital_n so_o a_o licence_n to_o alien_a land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la there_o he_o which_o have_v the_o licence_n be_v not_o estopped_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o another_o than_o the_o king_n because_o the_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v not_o precise_o affirm_v but_o ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la which_o take_v away_o all_o absolute_a affirmance_n 29._o ass_n 38._o also_o the_o statute_n refer_v to_o a_o attainder_n have_v before_o and_o so_o to_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o inred_n veritate_fw-la for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v before_o and_o want_v force_n and_o effect_n than_o this_o shall_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o there_o the_o act_n be_v good_a and_o have_v power_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n 29._o e._n 3._o 24._o grant_n fitzh_n 100_o the_o king_n recite_v a_o attainder_n by_o parliament_n of_o one_o mattravers_n by_o his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n reverse_v the_o same_o and_o restore_v he_o and_o after_o this_o all_o be_v recite_v in_o another_o parliament_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n and_o good_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a so_o 38._o h._n 6.33_o parliament_n confirm_v the_o first_o letter_n patent_n this_o enure_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o first_o grant_n and_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o condition_n if_o any_o such_o be_v the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o j._n s._n the_o parliament_n confirm_v it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o so_o when_o the_o parliament_n confirm_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v defective_a it_o shall_v give_v power_n to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v confirm_v as_o here_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o purpose_n as_o 5._o e._n 4.40_o and_o 41._o if_o one_o village_n have_v custom_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o no_o other_o and_o the_o parliament_n confirm_v their_o custom_n it_o be_v void_a because_o they_o have_v not_o custom_n for_o thing_n use_v mere_o against_o the_o law_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o custom_n notwithstanding_o such_o usage_n and_o if_o the_o branch_n of_o one_o act_n recite_v another_o act_n be_v it_o in_o the_o commencement_n or_o continuance_n it_o be_v void_a as_o 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 12_o repeal_v all_o offence_n make_v felony_n after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o one_o branch_n in_o it_o this_o statute_n except_v imb●sselling_v of_o good_n by_o servant_n make_v felony_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o h._n 8._o commence_v the_o 4._o of_o february_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o 24._o of_o april_n whereas_o it_o finish_v the_o fourteen_o of_o april_n and_o so_o statute_n which_o misrecite_v thing_n and_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o conclude_v not_o man_n and_o so_o here_o the_o statute_n which_o recite_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v attaint_v and_o confirm_v it_o whereas_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v shall_v be_v void_a coal_n case_n if_o one_o give_v to_o another_o a_o mortal_a wound_n eli._n 13._o eli._n whereof_o he_o languish_v the_o 12._o of_o february_n and_o the_o queen_n by_o a_o general_a pardon_n by_o parliament_n pardon_v all_o misdemeanour_n etc._n etc._n the_o 20._o day_n of_o february_n and_o after_o the_o party_n die_v now_o this_o murder_n be_v pardon_v adjudge_v for_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v a_o misdemeanour_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o death_n and_o then_o by_o consequence_n all_o that_o which_o ensue_v the_o cause_n be_v also_o pardon_v the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n newis_fw-mi and_o his_o wife_n against_o lark_n and_o other_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n pleas._n m._n 13._o &_o 14._o el._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o moreover_o his_o will_n be_v that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o entaylee_n do_v wrong_a vex_v or_o molest_v any_o other_o of_o they_o for_o the_o say_a land_n or_o shall_v mortgage_v bargain_n and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n the_o say_v land_n or_o otherwise_o encumber_v it_o other_z then_o to_o lease_n it_o to_o they_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o every_o such_o person_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o shall_v so_o do_v shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o dismiss_v touch_v the_o say_v entail_v and_o that_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o entail_v of_o the_o say_a land_n against_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o the_o party_n next_o in_o tail_n to_o he_o as_o if_o such_o disorderous_a person_n have_v never_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a testament_n and_o after_o the_o elder_a son_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o he_o and_o the_o young_a brother_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o their_o sister_n enter_v and_o by_o

land_n to_o he_o for_o fifty_o four_o year_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o any_o proclamation_n make_v and_o after_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o after_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o the_o issue_n of_o n._n in_o tail_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rent_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o rent_n have_v not_o be_v reserve_v first_o the_o lease_n have_v not_o be_v void_a against_o n._n t._n the_o father_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v survive_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n if_o it_o be_v by_o word_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o present_a contract_n because_o it_o depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o be_v uncertain_a when_o it_o shall_v determine_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o first_o have_v be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o contain_v certainty_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o first_o term_n except_o that_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n poll_n with_o attournment_n in_o which_o case_n it_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n if_o the_o party_n will_v use_v it_o so_o or_o by_o indenture_n or_o fine_a which_o be_v matter_n of_o estoppell_n second_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o voidable_a against_o the_o issue_n because_o of_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v a_o recompense_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o charge_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a by_o the_o remitter_n and_o inasmuch_o as_o this_o contingent_a lease_n be_v not_o avoid_v but_o continue_v during_o the_o proclamation_n the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o make_v this_o a_o bar_n against_o the_o issue_n during_o the_o term_n three_o a_o lease_n by_o word_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o wife_n possession_n without_o title_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o advowry_n for_o damage_n feasant_a protection_n plead_v for_o part_n and_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la good_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o fine_a plead_v by_o way_n de_n final_o concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la fuil_a and_o not_o that_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o also_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o king_n court_n without_o say_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v good_a and_o 22._o h._n 6.13_o a_o fine_a be_v a_o record_n although_o it_o be_v not_o ingross_v and_o shall_v be_v execute_v four_o how_o and_o in_o what_o degree_n this_o lease_n pass_v at_o the_o begin_n by_o the_o fine_a the_o estate_n of_o n._n not_o alter_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n which_o have_v not_o any_o right_a or_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n but_o be_v estop_v for_o his_o life_n to_o say_v otherwise_o but_o that_o he_o receive_v fee_n simple_a by_o the_o fine_a lease_n by_o word_n by_o deed_n poll_n by_o indenture_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o they_o shall_v enure_v as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o word_n without_o deed_n of_o land_n by_o one_o that_o have_v see_v simple_a for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o commence_v present_o render_v a_o rent_n and_o after_o the_o same_o day_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n by_o paroll_n to_o another_o for_o the_o same_o term_n or_o for_o a_o lessor_n term_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a although_o that_o the_o first_o lessee_n surrender_v or_o forfeit_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n he_o have_v not_o but_o a_o reversion_n and_o no_o interest_n in_o he_o to_o contract_v for_o the_o possession_n and_o he_o that_o will_v by_o contract_n make_v another_o possessor_n of_o the_o thing_n aught_o to_o be_v proprietor_n of_o the_o same_o himself_o as_o if_o one_o sell_v a_o horse_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v pay_v he_o forty_o shilling_n at_o easter_n and_o after_o he_o sell_v the_o horse_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o first_o vendee_fw-mi pay_v not_o the_o forty_o shilling_n at_o easter_n and_o the_o vendor_n reseise_v the_o horse_n the_o second_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v the_o horse_n because_o the_o vendor_n have_v he_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n the_o condition_n only_o inable_v he_o not_o to_o contract_v for_o the_o property_n and_o possession_n which_o he_o then_o have_v not_o but_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n be_v and_o the_o lessor_n the_o same_o day_n grant_v the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n to_o commence_v present_o it_o be_v good_a with_o attournment_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n during_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o the_o rent_n as_o incident_a thereunto_o because_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n then_o the_o possession_n so_o a_o lease_n by_o word_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o first_o year_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o thing_n then_o the_o first_o lessee_n have_v because_o the_o second_o lessee_n be_v to_o have_v the_o possession_n after_o the_o first_o possession_n and_o interest_n expire_v a_o man_n lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o possession_n and_o present_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n by_o word_n this_o be_v good_a for_o the_o last_o ten_o year_n and_o executory_a for_o it_o for_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v executory_a and_o several_a for_o every_o year_n and_o day_n and_o be_v as_o to_o execution_n as_o several_a contract_n and_o therefore_o such_o contract_n may_v be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o void_a in_o part_n so_o if_o he_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n to_o commence_v 10._o year_n after_o and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 31._o year_n to_o commence_v present_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o 10._o year_n and_o void_a for_o the_o last_o 21._o year_n for_o that_o he_o have_v contract_v before_o and_o be_v certain_a although_o that_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v forfeit_v or_o surrender_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o first_o lease_n have_v be_v incertain_a as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v good_a after_o the_o tenant_n life_n not_o during_o his_o life_n although_o he_o surrender_v or_o forfeit_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v by_o fine_a or_o indenture_n because_o estoppel_n if_o the_o second_o lease_n for_o the_o same_o year_n be_v by_o deed_n poll_n there_o the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n pass_v by_o attornment_n by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n if_o the_o possession_n can_v as_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n pass_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v and_o the_o grantee_n may_v use_v his_o deed_n as_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o may_v use_v it_o as_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n with_o attornment_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v by_o word_n because_o the_o reversion_n for_o year_n can_v be_v grant_v by_o word_n but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n will_v use_v a_o lea_n poll_n as_o a_o present_a lea_n where_o he_o have_v not_o attornment_n the_o lea_n be_v void_a although_o the_o first_o surrender_v or_o forfeit_v as_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v by_o word_n because_o a_o contract_n by_o deed_n poll_n pass_v not_o that_o which_o another_o then_o enjoy_v but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v by_o fine_a or_o indenture_n and_o the_o first_o surrender_v or_o forfeit_v it_o be_v good_a for_o if_o one_o lease_n land_n to_o i_o which_o he_o have_v not_o at_o the_o time_n by_o fine_a or_o indenture_n and_o after_o purchase_v it_o or_o it_o desend_v to_o he_o i_o may_v enter_v and_o occupy_v by_o estoppell_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o estoppell_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n because_o every_o one_o be_v conclude_v to_o say_v but_o that_o the_o land_n pass_v in_o possession_n for_o forty_o five_o year_n by_o estoppell_n and_o shall_v be_v good_a in_o estate_n to_o have_v the_o other_o year_n because_o they_o be_v not_o incur_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o if_o the_o lease_n for_o forty_o five_o year_n have_v be_v by_o word_n and_o the_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n have_v die_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v it_o against_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o estate_n give_v by_o the_o fine_a be_v defeat_v the_o fine_a shall_v be_v void_a although_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v after_o for_o the_o fine_a be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o proclamation_n but_o accessary_a to_o the_o fine_a as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n disseise_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o disseisor_n sur_n conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o sur_fw-fr release_n and_o die_v there_o the_o issue_n if_o he_o enter_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v pass_v be_v remit_v and_o be_v not_o harred_a for_o that_o 32._o h._n 8._o which_o say_v that_o fine_n after_o proclamation_n bar_v tail_n intend_v of_o fines_n remain_v

and_o the_o defendant_n show_v a_o matter_n in_o law_n which_o upon_o the_o law_n discuss_v prove_v the_o say_a matter_n allege_v by_o plaintiste_n true_a or_o false_a there_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_n for_o then_o the_o jury_n shall_v try_v this_o matter_n in_o law_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n to_o discuss_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 1._o appropriation_n of_o a_o advowson_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v make_v to_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o corporation_n spiritual_a be_v patron_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n and_o such_o parson_n only_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o appropriation_n and_o no_o other_o and_o by_o the_o law_n such_o parson_n in_o parsonee_n may_v not_o grant_v over_o his_o incumbency_n no_o more_o than_o a_o incumbent_n of_o a_o parsonage_n presentable_a at_o this_o day_n nor_o any_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o because_o it_o be_v appropriate_a to_o his_o parson_n 3._o e._n 3.1_o the_o case_n of_o the_o templar_n that_o by_o their_o dissolution_n the_o appropriation_n be_v dissolve_v and_o yet_o be_v first_o ordain_v when_o such_o parson_n by_o encroachment_n and_o sufferance_n be_v make_v parson_n in_o parsonee_n which_o can_v not_o say_v service_n nor_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n as_o deane_n and_o chapter_n nun_n abottesles_fw-mi etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o thing_n horrible_a by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 2._o every_o appropriation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o loss_n which_o he_o may_v have_v otherwise_o as_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o by_o the_o or_o dinary_a supreme_a or_o inferior_a for_o the_o interest_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o see_v the_o cure_n serve_v &_o by_o the_o patron_n to_o who_o the_o appropriation_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o those_o three_o be_v actor_n in_o the_o play_n as_o dyer_n say_v but_o here_o the_o appropriation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n which_o be_v also_o supreme_a ordinary_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o hen._n 8._o which_o transfer_v to_o he_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v good_a as_o the_o dean_n of_o wells_n assign_v to_o the_o king_n good_a by_o the_o court_n because_o he_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o hen._n 8._o in_o sir_n john_n pollard_n case_n against_o waldron_n and_o here_o the_o king_n do_v three_o thing_n first_o he_o grant_v the_o advowson_n second_o he_o make_v the_o appropriation_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n three_o he_o give_v his_o consent_n as_o king_n fol._n 501._o if_o time_n of_o lap_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v present_v as_o supreme_a patron_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o advowson_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o if_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o advowson_n hold_v of_o he_o or_o of_o a_o common_a parson_n the_o king_n shall_v seize_v the_o advowson_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o fine_a by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o as_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n 21._o e._n 3.5_o and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o appropriation_n be_v not_o mortmain_n because_o it_o be_v not_o any_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n nor_o substraction_n of_o service_n but_o the_o tenure_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v before_o 3._o the_o appropriation_n may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n future_a when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a although_o that_o the_o incumbent_n have_v the_o fee_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o none_o shall_v meddle_v with_o it_o which_o be_v he_o in_o his_o life_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o present_a word_n and_o the_o proper_a time_n to_o appropriate_v it_o be_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a because_o than_o it_o may_v be_v execute_v present_o but_o the_o patron_n can_v present_v when_o it_o be_v full_a by_o future_a word_n scilicet_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v incumbent_n when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o title_n to_o present_v before_o the_o avoidance_n if_o the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o advowson_n and_o appropriate_v the_o church_n to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n which_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n this_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n by_o plowden_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o rectory_n and_o the_o appropriation_n be_v not_o execute_v until_o after_o the_o avoidance_n 4._o a_o usurpation_n may_v not_o be_v upon_o a_o parson_n in_o parsonee_n for_o that_o he_o be_v perpetual_a incumbent_n and_o two_o incumbent_n can_v be_v in_o one_o church_n 38._o h._n 14.39_o h._n 6.21_o and_o 27._o and_o there_o can_v be_v oust_v by_o wrong_n nor_o have_v right_a of_o advowson_n for_o he_o be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o if_o one_o present_n to_o such_o a_o advowson_n appropriate_a and_o the_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o six_o month_n yet_o the_o church_n be_v not_o become_v presentative_a nor_o by_o any_o other_o act_n except_o only_o where_o the_o parson_n in_o parsonee_n himself_o present_v for_o there_o volemi_fw-it non_fw-it sit_fw-la injuria_fw-la by_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appropriate_a be_v a_o disappropriation_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v may_v present_v if_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendent_a and_o the_o church_n be_v appropriate_a to_o they_o and_o after_o they_o make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n this_o disappropriate_v the_o advowson_n for_o by_o some_o it_o pass_v appendent_a by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o appropriation_n destroy_v not_o the_o appendency_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o make_v lay_v person_n capable_a of_o parsonage_n appropriate_a they_o be_v sever_v from_o manor_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v which_o now_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o common_a parson_n and_o the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v four_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o exception_n of_o the_o plea_n first_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o plead_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n and_o therefore_o not_o good_a by_o dyer_n but_o plowden_n hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a until_o office_n find_v and_o then_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v a_o licence_n for_o that_o time_n also_o the_o patent_n be_v excerta_n scientia_fw-la which_o countervaile_n the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la for_o that_o imply_v that_o the_o king_n be_v know_v of_o the_o law_n for_o ignorance_n indeed_o may_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o king_n ignorance_n in_o law_n not_o so_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o his_o villain_n the_o land_n pass_v until_o office_n but_o it_o be_v no_o enfranchisement_n because_o if_o he_o be_v his_o villain_n or_o not_o be_v a_o foreign_a matter_n and_o not_o apparent_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v shall_v not_o enure_v to_o two_o intent_n where_o one_o be_v foreign_a matter_n the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v requisite_a in_o a_o patent_n to_o be_v sheriff_n for_o life_n 2._o h._n 7._o because_o the_o statute_n say_v by_o precise_a word_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v sheriff_n above_o one_o year_n so_o a_o patent_n to_o a_o murderer_n for_o pardon_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la 10._o e._n 3._o because_o this_o statute_n avoid_v the_o patent_n by_o precise_a word_n without_o such_o surety_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n do_v not_o so_o here_o but_o give_v entry_n or_o seizure_n for_o a_o pain_n admit_v the_o grant_n to_o be_v good_a the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o patent_n make_v not_o they_o parson_n by_o express_a word_n by_o dyer_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v answer_v by_o plowden_n who_o say_v because_o the_o word_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a because_o exit_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la the_o three_o exception_n make_v by_o dyer_n be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o they_o enter_v but_o plowden_n answer_v that_o because_o the_o patent_n grant_v they_o power_n to_o retain_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o they_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v which_o imply_v a_o entry_n and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n use_v upon_o possession_n executory_a shall_v say_v seize_v only_o without_o say_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v the_o four_o exception_n that_o be_v make_v

thereof_o he_o enter_v this_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o bar_n for_o it_o be_v a_o new_a matter_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o special_a agreement_n in_o evidence_n shall_v not_o maintain_v the_o general_a issue_n one_o witness_n be_v not_o enough_o nor_o one_o juror_n for_o to_o try_v a_o issue_n if_o more_o be_v warn_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 8._o e._n 3.50_o so_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v but_o one_o witness_n which_o prove_v for_o he_o which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o so_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n atkins_n for_o the_o defendant_n a_o witness_n produce_v to_o prove_v a_o thing_n if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n his_o deposition_n be_v void_a so_o if_o he_o depose_v negative_o as_o to_o say_v no_o more_o be_v not_o enter_v then_o so_o much_o and_o if_o no_o witness_n the_o know_v of_o the_o juror_n aid_v not_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v contrary_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n good_a it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o aver_v that_o which_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v intend_v as_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o beam_n there_o special_a agreement_n be_v a_o agreement_n as_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n be_v a_o feoffment_n and_o so_o this_o word_n agreement_n include_v every_o agreement_n by_o which_o the_o evidence_n well_o maintain_v the_o issue_n the_o statute_n speak_v not_o of_o surety_n and_o peradventure_o intend_v it_o not_o and_o therefore_o in_o vain_a to_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v not_o answer_v to_o this_o exception_n agreement_n in_o our_o law_n be_v threefold_a viz._n execute_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o with_o payment_n intend_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o which_o say_v that_o good_n buy_v by_o forestallers_a be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o buyer_n have_v make_v agreement_n with_o the_o seller_n such_o agreement_n be_v not_o mean_v in_o our_o case_n because_o then_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a for_o then_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o clause_n shall_v be_v all_o one_o but_o the_o word_n or_n disjoyn_v the_o clause_n agreement_n to_o a_o act_n make_v by_o another_o as_o in_o 20._o e._n 4.9_o to_o a_o disseisin_n to_o his_o use_n make_v he_o a_o disseisor_n from_o the_o beginning_n so_o the_o party_n ravish_v to_o agree_v to_o the_o ravisher_n be_v a_o agreement_n execute_v here_o because_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v afterward_o and_o agreement_n here_o may_v not_o be_v a_o executory_a agreement_n because_o the_o performance_n shall_v be_v afterward_o yet_o both_o party_n accord_v at_o one_o time_n before_o &_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o intend_v such_o because_o it_o speak_v of_o payment_n or_o agreement_n for_o first_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n and_o common_a usage_n to_o pay_v after_o upon_o obligation_n make_v before_o prove_v this_o which_o intend_v agreement_n executory_a and_o here_o agreement_n be_v intend_v executory_a because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o nor_o the_o second_o and_o a_o agreement_n executory_a be_v duplex_fw-la the_o one_o certain_a at_o the_o beginning_n as_o this_o of_o first_o fruit_n the_o other_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o certainty_n to_o be_v know_v as_o here_o and_o such_o agreement_n executory_a the_o statute_n will_v warrant_v for_o no_o law_n will_v punish_v he_o in_o who_o there_o be_v no_o default_n and_o where_o he_o can_v prevent_v the_o mischance_n by_o no_o possibility_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o that_o inevitable_a chance_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v any_o 20._o h._n 7.11_o fineus_n a_o man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v kill_v another_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o as_o a_o champion_n for_o the_o necessary_a safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o right_n so_o notwithstanding_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 94._o b._n if_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n steal_v of_o guest_n the_o hoastler_n be_v discharge_v because_o he_o can_v resist_v so_o if_o the_o ship_n be_v on_o fire_n the_o cast_n of_o the_o good_n on_o the_o land_n without_o payment_n or_o agreement_n for_o the_o subsidy_n shall_v excuse_v the_o defendant_n so_o here_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o tempest_n do_v excuse_v the_o vigour_n of_o the_o statute_n sander_n the_o king_n sergeant_n notwitstand_v that_o a_o agreement_n conditional_a be_v include_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n viz._n the_o collector_n not_o agree_v with_o yet_o every_o statute_n although_o it_o be_v penal_a shall_v be_v take_v as_o the_o maker_n intend_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o waste_n be_v if_o any_o make_v waste_v in_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o demise_n etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o his_o estate_n be_v exit_fw-la ligatione_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v punishable_a in_o waste_n and_o yet_o the_o statute_n give_v exit_fw-la demissione_fw-la only_o svo_fw-la de_fw-la assignat_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v 10._o h._n 6.3_o but_o gloucester_n cap._n 5._o w._n cap._n 14._o nor_o martebridge_n cap._n 13._o speak_v nothing_o the_o demissione_fw-la so_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la viz._n w._n 3._o speak_v secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la terrae_fw-la intend_v valour_n so_o 4._o e._n 4.12_o a_o information_n for_o ship_v wool_n without_o surety_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o bullion_n according_a to_o the_o 14._o e._n 3._o the_o last_o chapter_n hold_v good_a because_o the_o find_n of_o surety_n be_v not_o repeal_v by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o 36._o of_o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o which_o give_v the_o old_a custom_n of_o half_a a_o mark_n for_o every_o sack_n after_o three_o year_n nor_o of_o 45._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o which_o impose_v no_o charge_n upon_o wool_n other_o than_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o two_o last_o sta●intend_v not_o for_o to_o discharge_v bullion_n but_o great_a subsidy_n upon_o wool_n after_o 3._o year_n so_o that_o the_o mind_n &_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n shall_v expound_v the_o general_n and_o doubtful_a word_n of_o star_n and_o abridge_v the_o generalty_n of_o they_o so_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o agreement_n certain_a also_o because_o the_o commons_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o grant_n for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v their_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o king_n and_o most_o strong_a against_o the_o grantor_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la 17._o ed._n 2._o rastal_n ward_v 13._o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n which_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o such_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la whereof_o the_o tenant_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o demean_v as_o of_o fee_n at_o the_o day_n of_o their_o death_n of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v also_o by_o like_a knight_n service_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o fee_n be_v common_o take_v to_o be_v fee-simple_a yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v of_o tail_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v most_o strong_o for_o the_o k._n where_o it_o have_v two_o intendment_n agreement_n upon_o which_o the_o common_a law_n give_v no_o remedy_n be_v void_a and_o not_o good_a as_o in_o 19_o h._n 6.36_o upon_o a_o information_n for_o the_o forge_n of_o false_a deed_n the_o defendant_n plead_v arbitrement_n make_v viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o far_o prosecute_v his_o writ_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o say_v also_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v nonsuit_v in_o the_o assize_n this_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o nonsuit_v find_v not_o in_o satisfaction_n and_o can_v compel_v he_o to_o be_v nonsuit_v for_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v whole_o or_o the_o thing_n award_v may_v be_v recover_v by_o action_n and_o therefore_o in_o 6._o h._n 7.10_o in_o trespass_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v money_n but_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o window_n which_o the_o heir_n may_v compel_v he_o to_o do_v for_o the_o concord_n be_v entire_a but_o want_v execution_n in_o all_o and_o indeed_o before_o action_n bring_v be_v not_o good_a than_o it_o be_v perform_v yet_o not_o immediate_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n so_o in_o 27._o ass_n pl._n 5._o a_o baily_n know_v pledge_v the_o ox_n of_o his_o master_n for_o wheat_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v keep_v the_o ox_n always_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o master_n because_o the_o wheat_n come_v to_o his_o use_n otherwise_o

compulsive_a so_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v prejudice_n if_o he_o do_v not_o but_o be_v a_o thing_n obligable_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o material_a but_o be_v at_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o the_o not_o show_v thereof_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o plea_n vicious_a admit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n yet_o it_o be_v subsequent_a and_o in_o defeasance_n of_o his_o estate_n 30._o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v show_v by_o he_o but_o by_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o break_n of_o it_o so_o if_o a_o condition_n be_v enlarge_v which_o may_v be_v good_a leave_v that_o out_o which_o be_v material_a because_o it_o be_v surplusage_n also_o it_o have_v no_o livery_n for_o to_o convey_v title_n nor_o have_v it_o enable_v he_o any_o way_n to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v break_v because_o he_o have_v demur_v general_o upon_o the_o bar_n in_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o record_n that_o he_o be_v other_o than_o a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o man_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v privy_a and_o therefore_o 38._o h._n 8.34_o pattentee_n of_o the_o king_n after_o 177._o also_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n during_o the_o term_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v all_o the_o term_n as_o a_o man_n bind_v to_o perform_v covenant_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v all_o and_o his_o feoffee_n fol._n 30._o yet_o if_o he_o be_v sometime_o absent_a and_o his_o family_n there_o it_o be_v good_a because_o the_o law_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n in_o thing_n always_o if_o w._n die_v than_o the_o remainder_n be_v a_o limitation_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o remainder_n shall_v vest_n but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n yet_o a_o remainder_n may_v depend_v upon_o a_o condition_n which_o every_o lawful_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n may_v give_v to_o what_o person_n or_o person_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o at_o what_o time_n he_o please_v if_o his_o gift_n be_v not_o against_o law_n or_o repugnant_a as_o 10._o e._n 3.39_o a_o man_n make_v to_o his_o termor_n in_o surety_n of_o his_o term_n a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o term_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n he_o be_v disturb_v and_o afterward_o out_v and_o recover_v in_o assize_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o franck-tenant_n pass_v upon_o condition_n express_v to_o the_o livery_n &_o be_v it_o mediate_v or_o immediate_a it_o stale_v not_o the_o remainder_n because_o his_o livery_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o he_o so_o 27._o h._n 8.24_o remainder_n to_o a_o strange_a if_o the_o gift_n fail_v for_o bear_v of_o the_o standard_n so_o in_o plessintons_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o freehold_n there_o can_v not_o commence_v upon_o condition_n but_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o be_v because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o freehold_n upon_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v repugnancy_n so_o a_o remainder_n upon_o condition_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n or_o impossible_a be_v not_o good_a because_o a_o condition_n unlawful_a or_o impossible_a may_v not_o obtain_v the_o thing_n by_o do_v of_o it_o so_o if_o the_o do●…_n alien_n than_o it_o shall_v remain_v be_v not_o good_a because_o repugnant_a for_o when_o he_o have_v alien_v to_o one_o it_o may_v not_o remain_v to_o another_o remainder_n ought_v to_o have_v estate_n precedent_n for_o that_o 9_o h._n 6.24_o lease_n to_o a_o monk_n remainder_n over_o void_a because_o a_o monk_n have_v not_o capacity_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n which_o precede_v the_o remainder_n void_a remainder_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la before_o and_o therefore_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o land_n remainder_n in_o fee_n void_a because_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o and_o the_o remainder_n here_o pass_v present_o by_o the_o livery_n upon_o possibility_n to_o be_v afterward_o perform_v and_o ve_v when_o w._n die_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n rest_v in_o abeyance_n as_o 15._o h._n 7.10_o fee_fw-mi tail_n pass_v upon_o possibility_n that_o a_o fem_n covert_n and_o a_o marry_a man_n may_v intermarry_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o inheritance_n viz._n the_o tail_n shall_v be_v in_o abeyance_n but_o hold_v there_o that_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n present_o and_o conclude_v that_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a and_o the_o plead_n also_o and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v plat_v against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n one_o goodlad_n be_v in_o execution_n ludgate_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o debt_n have_v against_o he_o by_o plaint_n in_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o london_n excheq_n 4_o e._n 6._o in_o the_o excheq_n and_o go_v with_o a_o baston_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o gaoler_n attend_v upon_o he_o into_o southwark_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o the_o administrator_n of_o he_o which_o recover_v bring_v his_o bill_n of_o debt_n into_o the_o exchequer_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o escape_n and_o adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v thereupon_o but_o no_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o bill_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v 1._o for_o that_o the_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common-law_n by_o 45._o e._n 3.9_o debt_n against_o one_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o also_o for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v not_o remedy_n against_o he_o which_o escape_v for_o by_o the_o esape_n he_o be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o against_o the_o party_n and_o the_o gaoler_n also_o and_o the_o officer_n which_o suffer_v the_o escape_n be_v charge_v contrary_a to_o 13._o h._n 7.1_o but_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o 42._o ass_n 11._o 2._o admit_v that_o it_o lay_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o lie_v by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o which_o give_v a_o action_n against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n or_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 11._o which_o give_v a_o action_n against_o the_o gaoler_n which_o suffer_v a_o accountant_a for_o to_o escape_v 3._o the_o defendant_n have_v admit_v the_o action_n good_a by_o their_o demurrer_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v a_o escape_n because_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v end_v the_o last_o instant_n that_o he_o be_v in_o london_n and_o his_o escape_n begin_v the_o first_o instant_n that_o he_o come_v into_o southwark_n and_o so_o he_o be_v never_o in_o prison_n in_o southwark_n for_o he_o have_v no_o guard_n there_o the_o effect_n of_o every_o suit_n contain_v and_o imply_v in_o itself_o 3._o thing_n first_o to_o show_v the_o verity_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o judge_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o party_n second_o to_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o execution_n thereupon_o and_o this_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o judge_n three_o the_o make_n of_o execution_n for_o to_o take_v the_o defendant_n body_n and_o detain_v it_o in_o prison_n and_o this_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o because_o he_o only_o have_v offend_v it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o be_v punish_v that_o be_v that_o he_o answer_v the_o loss_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o remedy_n against_o he_o which_o escape_v nor_o the_o gaoler_n never_o apprehend_v he_o because_o a_o personal_a thing_n once_o suspend_v be_v extinguish_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o debtee_n make_v the_o debtor_n and_o another_o which_o survive_v the_o debtor_n his_o executor_n yet_o the_o debt_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o person_n of_o either_o of_o they_o discharge_v therefore_o in_o respect_n that_o after_o the_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v other_o execution_n and_o so_o without_o any_o remedy_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o first_o suit_n the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v common_a reason_n provide_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o gaoler_n in_o who_o default_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o otherwise_o the_o common_a law_n will_v be_v defective_a in_o this_o point_n and_o therefore_o by_o 45._o e._n 3._o 9_o abridge_v by_o fitz._n h._n in_o title_n debt_n 130._o which_o be_v before_o the_o stat._n of_o r._n 2._o where_o a_o prior_n dative_a and_o removable_a let_v we_o one_o in_o execution_n in_o his_o guard_n for_o damage_n recover_v in_o his_o court_n of_o pypowder_n escape_v p._n

will_v not_o claim_v nor_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n in_o bar_n that_o he_o enter_v not_o nor_o claim_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o claim_v he_o ought_v to_o say_v how_o viz._n that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o claim_v and_o enter_v so_o in_o 5._o e._n 4_o 6._o in_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o woman_n ravish_v with_o consent_n to_o the_o ravishment_n so_o for_o mortmain_n how_o he_o be_v ld._n so_o for_o receipt_n how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o reversion_n by_o special_a conveyance_n to_o the_o thing_n which_o the_o statute_n give_v by_o general_a word_n as_o here_o title_n always_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a because_o he_o that_o make_v title_n be_v by_o this_o a_o actor_n and_o a_o actor_n ought_v to_o plead_v certain_o by_o hales_n fol._n 51._o b._n if_o a_o wife_n which_o have_v a_o jointure_n by_o her_o husband_n suffer_v a_o faint_a recovery_n contrary_a to_o 11._o h._n 7._o if_o the_o daughter_n enter_v the_o son_n bear_v after_o shall_v not_o out_o she_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n by_o montogue_n he_o may_v enter_v present_o and_o save_v because_o the_o statute_n say_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o according_a to_o his_o title_n therein_o and_o the_o title_n be_v tail_n which_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o son_n and_o after_o f._n 1●…_n but_o the_o daughter_n because_o prima_fw-la de_fw-la sanguine●…ring_n ●…ring_z because_o the_o wife_n assent_v to_o the_o ravisher_n shall_v hold_v against_o the_o son_n bear_v afterward_o and_o there_o it_o be_v fee-simple_n in_o 5._o e._n 4.6_o so_o 9_o h._n 7.25_o the_o daughter_n shall_v hold_v the_o remainder_n appoint_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n against_o a_o son_n bear_v afterward_o because_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o daughter_n as_o a_o purchaser_n because_o it_o be_v fee-simple_n to_o which_o the_o son_n afterward_o bear_v have_v not_o right_a for_o the_o land_n be_v never_o in_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n before_o et_fw-la possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la facit_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o fee-tail_n not_o but_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n so_o a_o bastard_n eign-abate_a in_o fee-simple_n land_n and_o die_v without_o interruption_n and_o his_o issue_n enter_v he_o shall_v hold_v against_o the_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n 39_o e._n 3.38_o of_o land_n entail_v it_o be_v otherwise_o so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o fee-simple_n and_o fee-tail_n and_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n one_o shall_v beat_v the_o bush_n and_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o bird._n as_o 9_o h._n 7.24_o and_o 25._o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o the_o mother_n and_o alien_n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n out_v he_o 14._o h._n 8.18_o by_o portman_n if_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v once_o execute_v the_o issue_n in_o formedon_n shall_v declare_v upon_o the_o gift_n immediate_o for_o all_o pass_v at_o one_o time_n and_o upon_o one_o livery_n but_o in_o 20._o ass_n ph._n ultima_fw-la it_o be_v show_v of_o a_o reversion_n after_o seizin_v or_o make_v title_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n he_o which_o make_v title_n be_v always_o actor_n and_o aught_o to_o plead_v certain_o so_o 2._o h._n 6.14_o a_o patentee_n show_v his_o letter_n patent_n if_o he_o make_v title_n by_o they_o word_n always_o if_o they_o be_v ambiguous_a and_o obscure_a in_o statute_n have_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n as_o w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o speak_v when_o a_o man_n amiserit_fw-la per_fw-la defaltam_fw-la be_v expound_v when_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n lose_v by_o default_n because_o the_o law_n always_o be_v that_o the_o wife_n may_v enter_v if_o the_o husband_n alone_o lose_v by_o default_n so_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o et_fw-la si_fw-la finis_fw-la super_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenementa_fw-la imposterum_fw-la levetur_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o re_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la the_o word_n seem_v to_o make_v a_o fine_a void_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a but_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o void_a as_o to_o bar_v the_o right_n of_o tail_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 3._o say_v whereof_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v intend_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o they_o may_v well_o levy_v the_o marriage_n of_o woman_n and_o their_o estate_n and_o advancement_n by_o this_o be_v great_o favour_v in_o our_o law_n for_o 14._o h._n 8.7_o the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v her_o land_n give_v causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la if_o the_o feoffee_n will_v not_o marry_v she_o so_o shall_v have_v all_o freehold_n after_o divorce_n so_o a_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o land_n lose_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o default_n before_o the_o divorce_n so_o 11._o h._n 7._o intend_v to_o punish_v woman_n if_o they_o will_v recompense_v this_o favour_n of_o the_o law_n with_o wrong_n to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o heir_n here_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o use_n and_o by_o his_o inhereditament_n and_o the_o land_n and_o use_v also_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o a_o use_n be_v a_o hereditament_n for_o 5._o e._n 4.7_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o use_v good_a for_o the_o sister_n also_o if_o she_o have_v the_o value_n of_o 40._o s._n in_o use_n 15._o h._n 7.13.5_o e._n 4_o 7._o and_o by_o litl_n 108._o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v in_o assize_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o pernor_n of_o profit_n and_o other_o statute_n have_v admit_v a_o use_n for_o a_o hereditament_n and_o the_o land_n and_o use_v also_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o a_o inheritance_n be_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o the_o heir_n may_v inherit_v as_o he_o may_v here_o and_o every_o fee_n and_o tail_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n be_v inheritance_n by_o littleton_n and_o britton_n contain_v many_o error_n as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la in_o 7._o h._n 4._o before_o fol._n 47._o by_o those_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o also_o by_o the_o register_n original_a 232._o be_v the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o &_o hereditat_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o feoffee_n here_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o every_o of_o they_o have_v a_o entire_a use_n for_o between_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v no_o moiety_n and_o after_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o the_o parliament_n make_v the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o land_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v donor_n for_o when_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n every_o one_o by_o it_o be_v privy_a and_o assent_v to_o it_o yet_o the_o thing_n shall_v pass_v from_o he_o which_o have_v most_o right_a and_o most_o authority_n to_o give_v it_o as_o in_o 21._o h._n 7.32_o he_o to_o who_o use_n and_o the_o feoffee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o they_o have_v most_o authority_n for_o to_o give_v this_o so_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o a_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n so_o if_o one_o seize_v in_o fee_n and_o another_o which_o have_v nothing_o join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o feoffment_n of_o he_o which_o have_v right_a and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o so_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o gift_n by_o parliament_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o assent_n and_o confirmation_n of_o all_o other_o for_o if_o any_o other_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o donor_n the_o parliament_n shall_v do_v wrong_a to_o the_o feoffee_n in_o take_v the_o thing_n from_o they_o and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v not_o prejudice_v any_o man_n as_o 19_o h._n 6.62_o the_o rector_n of_o edington_n have_v a_o exemption_n from_o tithe_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o afterward_o agree_v to_o the_o act_n which_o grant_v tithe_n to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grantor_n yet_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n by_o this_o but_o shall_v be_v discharge_v for_o the_o common_a law_n say_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v damnify_v by_o such_o general_a act_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o gift_n upon_o condition_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o right_a patent_n in_o london_n but_o that_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n with_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o

which_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o 13._o e._n 4.6_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o party_n the_o court_n of_o office_n shall_v adjudge_v for_o he_o stamford_n cap._n 29._o fol._n 96._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n 38._o e._n 31._o 6._o h._n 7.12_o and_o 11._o h._n 4.71_o by_o custom_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n to_o retain_v a_o pledge_n cujuscunque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la until_o he_o pay_v bind_v not_o the_o king_n 35._o h._n 6.35_o nonsale_n in_o market_n overt_a 35._o h._n 6.28_o and_o doctor_n and_o student_n 40._o nor_o wreck_n waise_v nor_o stray_n bind_v not_o the_o king_n 35._o h._n 6.26_o 27._o custom_n that_o all_o distress_n take_v within_o his_o manor_n shall_v be_v impound_v there_o bind_v not_o the_o king_n 21._o e._n 3_o 4._o by_o statute_n which_o bind_v not_o the_o king_n where_o he_o be_v not_o name_v yet_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o they_o as_o of_o the_o stat_n of_o waste_n of_o 9_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o of_o error_n and_o attaint_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o a_o recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o of_o w._n 2._o c._n 7._o fol._n 140._o if_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n bring_v asur_fw-la cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la the_o plea_n shall_v not_o be_v delay_v by_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o king_n not_o name_v be_v not_o restrain_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 10._o upon_o which_o the_o ne_n injust_a vex_v be_v found_v for_o to_o avoid_v encroachment_n that_o if_o the_o king_n encroach_v more_o than_o he_o ought_v he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n then_o by_o petition_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n good_a notwithstanding_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la quod_fw-la communia_fw-la placita_fw-la etc._n etc._n 31._o e._n 3.18_o e._n 3.22_o before_o fol._n 240._o plenarty_n no_o plea_n against_o the_o king_n 43._o e._n 3.14_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la w._n 2._o cap._n 5.32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o of_o limitation_n bind_v not_o the_o king_n the_o king_n may_v not_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n for_o to_o dock_n the_o tail_n as_o a_o common_a person_n may_v because_o no_o praecipe_n or_o covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o 12._o h_o 7.12_o by_o constable_n so_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o subject_n or_o common_a person_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n anthony_n brown_n justice_n the_o name_n of_o king_n drown_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o king_n and_o include_v it_o and_o his_o proper_a name_n also_o and_o this_o word_n of_o substance_n by_o itself_o may_v not_o be_v omit_v in_o purchase_n patent_n or_o writ_n land_n give_v to_o henry_n the_o seven_o omit_v king_n give_v nothing_o to_o he_o omit_v his_o name_n of_o baptism_n so_o a_o gift_n by_o he_o by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o patent_n rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la that_o the_o name_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n include_v his_o natural_a name_n and_o when_o this_o name_n be_v conjoin_v to_o his_o natural_a person_n it_o alter_v the_o quality_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o person_n natural_a in_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o law_n so_o if_o that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v of_o full_a age_n and_o his_o attainder_n frustrate_v when_o he_o be_v king_n that_o the_o great_a remove_n the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o lesser_a before_o fol._n 138._o the_o body_n politic_a have_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n as_o land_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o baptism_n and_o of_o king_n also_o as_o to_o henry_n the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v go_v in_o succession_n as_o the_o crown_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n which_o have_v the_o crown_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n also_o because_o this_o name_n king_n be_v the_o great_a shall_v have_v the_o great_a pre-eminence_n in_o the_o purchase_n and_o shall_v draw_v the_o land_n with_o he_o so_o that_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v king_n shall_v have_v it_o yet_o here_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v in_o such_o body_n and_o in_o such_o estate_n and_o condition_n as_o the_o donor_n limit_n and_o not_o otherwise_o so_o if_o a_o gift_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o have_v take_v fee_n conditional_a as_o another_o common_a person_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v enter_v without_o office_n and_o if_o the_o king_n before_o the_o stat._n give_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o reversion_n more_o than_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v have_v and_o there_o his_o donee_n may_v alien_n after_o issue_n because_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o rule_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a for_o to_o make_v remitter_n right_a and_o possession_n ought_v to_o descend_v to_o one_o person_n simul_fw-la and_o semel_fw-la 19_o h._n 6.59.58_o and_o 45._o before_o the_o statute_n after_o issue_n the_o donee_n may_v do_v all_o act_n of_o a_o full_a fee_n because_o than_o he_o have_v full_a fee_n and_o inheritance_n and_o not_o before_o 5_o 6_o 7_o and_o 8._o e._n 3._o and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n have_v give_v prius_fw-la facia_fw-la non_fw-la extenditur_fw-la intend_v not_o the_o donee_n make_v by_o the_o donor_n before_o the_o statute_n but_o of_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o donee_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o lawful_o and_o after_o issue_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o release_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n good_a and_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o formedon_n after_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o voidable_a neither_o before_o nor_o after_o the_o act_n if_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o power_n that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v to_o they_o 44._o e._n 3._o but_o the_o statute_n extend_v as_o to_o alienation_n after_o the_o statute_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v before_o so_o as_o to_o the_o alienation_n before_o the_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a as_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v husband_n have_v issue_n they_o alien_a before_o the_o statute_n the_o issue_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n after_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o wife_n because_o covert_a and_o when_o she_o die_v a_o right_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n but_o if_o they_o have_v alien_v by_o fine_a it_o be_v good_a and_o bar_v the_o issue_n because_o there_o it_o be_v due_o make_v in_o respect_n that_o she_o be_v examine_v 4._o e._n 2.12_o h._n 4.7_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o king_n may_v not_o alien_a before_o issue_n have_v as_o a_o common_a person_n may_v not_o because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o do_v wrong_a and_o his_o prerogative_n can_v not_o alter_v his_o estate_n yet_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n may_v alter_v the_o course_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o purchase_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n only_o but_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o king_n &_o another_o or_o gavel_n kind_n to_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o moiety_n but_o this_o moiety_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n only_o because_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n may_v alter_v the_o descent_n not_o the_o estate_n be_v it_o fee_fw-mi or_o tail_n so_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n as_o in_o another_o before_o fol._n 234._o and_o before_o issue_n have_v the_o donee_n can_v not_o alien_a after_o issue_n he_o may_v and_o this_o mischief_n and_o other_o act_n of_o the_o donee_n the_o common_a law_n permit_v to_o bar_n issue_v and_o the_o donor_n until_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n so_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v other_o wrong_n as_o lessee_n to_o make_v waste_n so_o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n take_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n the_o other_o be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 32._o so_o if_o the_o king_n kill_v a_o man_n so_o disinherit_n of_o another_o as_o here_o post_v prolem_a be_v a_o wrong_n suffer_v by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o otherwise_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v have_v and_o if_o the_o issue_n have_v not_o issue_n than_o the_o donor_n before_o the_o statute_n the_o donor_n have_v not_o a_o reversion_n yet_o the_o land_n revert_v to_o he_o as_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o lord_n neither_o have_v he_o a_o reversion_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 1._o yet_o no_o word_n in_o the_o act_n divide_v the_o statute_n but_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n ex_fw-la consequenti_fw-la divide_v the_o estate_n for_o to_o execute_v the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o

testator_n and_o to_o the_o same_o use_n shall_v the_o lease_n the_o court_n increase_v the_o cost_n here_o osburn_n against_o carden_n and_o jay_n a_o woman_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n take_v husband_n they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n to_o commence_v at_o michaelmas_n tr._n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o k._n bench_n tr._n and_o before_o michaelmas_n the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o lesser_a term_n of_o year_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o be_v out_v bring_v trespass_n and_o adjudge_v lawful_a for_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v voidable_a by_o the_o wife_n because_o she_o have_v the_o wardship_n to_o another_o use_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o natural_a affection_n presume_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o near_a friend_n for_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n for_o that_o the_o custody_n of_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o executor_n litl_n fol._n 27._o the_o custody_n can_v be_v give_v by_o the_o husband_n or_o forfeit_v by_o utlary_n or_o attainder_n long_o than_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o guardian_n because_o no_o such_o natural_a affection_n there_o 33._o h._n 6.55_o but_o the_o husband_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o custody_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o to_o participate_v with_o his_o wife_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o interest_n and_o prerogative_n because_o they_o be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n but_o lose_v his_o interest_n when_o his_o wife_n die_v because_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o although_o doctor_n and_o student_n say_v fol._n 13._o that_o the_o wife_n can_v avoid_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o to_o give_v demise_n or_o sell_v chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a which_o she_o have_v to_o her_o own_o use_n yet_o here_o she_o may_v because_o she_o have_v it_o in_o another_o right_n and_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a remain_v which_o shall_v be_v maintain_v with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o suit_n of_o the_o ward_n by_o the_o woman_n caril_n against_o cuddington_n a_o woman_n seize_v of_o 2._o acre_n in_o fee_n the_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n by_o knight_n service_n only_o ward_n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o other_o in_o soccage_n take_v husband_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a come_v ceo_fw-la of_o both_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v their_o issue_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o grandmother_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n enter_v and_o the_o grandfather_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o infant_n sue_v as_o next_o friend_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n because_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o the_o body_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o grandfather_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o soccage_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n and_o not_o the_o grandmother_n for_o that_o the_o grandmother_n by_o possibility_n may_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n determine_v and_o the_o grandfather_n can_v but_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n &_o the_o wife_n here_o be_v a_o purchaser_n by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o law_n be_v all_o one_o of_o land_n only_o as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n and_o body_n also_o sherington_n etc._n etc._n against_o stratton_n andrew_n bainton_n by_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o grant_n with_o his_o brother_n edward_n tr._n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o k._n b._n tr._n for_o the_o affection_n that_o he_o have_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o name_n of_o the_o baintons_n and_o also_o for_o brotherly_a love_n and_o good_a will_n that_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o edward_n bainton_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o andrew_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o edward_n and_o adjudge_v that_o every_o of_o the_o consideration_n by_o itself_o be_v ground_v upon_o nature_n be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n although_o it_o be_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o covenant_n and_o grant_v that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n by_o indenture_n without_o any_o valuable_a or_o natural_a consideration_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o that_o the_o deed_n import_v consideration_n in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o covenantor_n by_o plowden_n quere_z notwithstanding_o fleetwood_n and_o wray_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o use_n be_v a_o confidence_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n with_o which_o he_o depart_v a_o use_n may_v be_v create_v by_o the_o common_a law_n first_o by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n as_o by_o feoffment_n fine_a or_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n intend_v second_o without_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n by_o one_o act_n do_v import_v good_a consideration_n which_o shall_v make_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o the_o use_n as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o covenant_n or_o grant_v upon_o good_a consideration_n first_o by_o a_o new_a act_n do_v of_o two_o part_n 21._o h._n 7.18_o and_o 6._o e._n 6._o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n viz._n land_n for_o money_n or_o 36._o h._n 8._o covenant_n for_o marriage_n because_o advancement_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o comfort_n to_o her_o parent_n second_o where_o of_o one_o part_n only_o as_o covenant_n for_o natural_a affection_n from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o daughter_n or_o brother_n to_o brother_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o land_n continue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o posterty_n for_o a_o new_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o both_o be_v not_o requisite_a by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o long_a acquainiance_n ancient_a familiarity_n or_o that_o they_o have_v be_v scholar_n in_o their_o youth_n no_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n because_o they_o be_v not_o consideration_n of_o value_n or_o recompense_n as_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o you_o 10._o l._n because_o you_o be_v my_o brother_n or_o old_a acquaintance_n it_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la and_o so_o note_v that_o a_o use_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o new_a use_n can_v be_v create_v without_o consideration_n but_o be_v create_v and_o in_o esse_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v over_o without_o consideration_n as_o another_o chattel_n and_o doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 99_o may_v be_v devise_v 1._o bromley_n and_o another_o aprrentice_n with_o the_o defendant_n and_o they_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o make_v a_o use_n without_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n viz._n bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o covenant_n upon_o consideration_n prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o and_o consideration_n arise_v from_o the_o one_o part_n only_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o have_v consideration_n and_o a_o new_a thing_n do_v by_o both_o the_o party_n first_o consideration_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o engender_v and_o nourish_v after_o engender_v or_o otherwise_o the_o first_o be_v without_o effect_n the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o education_n of_o his_o son_n for_o his_o natural_a affection_n to_o he_o litl_n fol._n 25.33_o h._n 6.55_o and_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o his_o son_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 143._o and_o 3._o e._n 4.12_o and_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n before_o other_o for_o his_o earnest_a intent_n of_o revenge_n and_o his_o reciprocal_a love_n so_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o son_n a_o suit_n depend_v be_v not_o champerty_n 6._o e_o 3._o cap._n 274._o yet_o within_o the_o word_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 2._o because_o by_o all_o law_n the_o son_n ought_v to_o aid_v his_o father_n and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o there_o by_o herle_n the_o son_n may_v abet_v his_o mother_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o shall_v not_o answer_v damage_n and_o litl_n 8._o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a endowe_n his_o wife_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patru●…_n good_a without_o livery_n because_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o son_n be_v as_o his_o own_o wife_n for_o the_o love_n that_o the_o law_n presume_v be_v between_o the_o father_n

the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a so_o of_o a_o infant_n which_o make_v his_o will_n publish_v it_o and_o die_v at_o full_a age_n it_o be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n because_o death_n without_o good_a commencement_n give_v not_o effect_n and_o so_o the_o commencement_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o every_o act_n so_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi of_o two_o acre_n in_o dale_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o all_o land_n in_o d._n and_o deliver_v the_o release_n as_o a_o scroll_n to_o be_v deliver_v the_o first_o of_o may_n as_o his_o deed_n the_o disseisor_n before_o the_o first_o of_o may_n disseise_v he_o of_o another_o acre_n and_o the_o release_n be_v deliver_v the_o 10._o of_o may_n the_o right_a as_o to_o the_o 3._o acre_n shall_v not_o pass_v because_o the_o first_o livery_n be_v void_a to_o this_o intent_n so_o the_o consummation_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o second_o livery_n so_o i_o have_v a_o reversion_n of_o two_o acre_n that_o i._o s._n hold_v for_o life_n after_o i_o purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o another_o acre_n which_o i._o s._n hold_v for_o life_n after_o i._o s._n attourn_v to_o b._n for_o all_o three_o the_o three_o acre_n pass_v not_o for_o attornment_n pass_v not_o more_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o first_o grant_n and_o so_o here_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o intent_n at_o the_o begin_n commencement_n of_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o intent_n at_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o same_o but_o if_o he_o have_v publish_v his_o will_n after_o he_o have_v purchase_v the_o new_a land_n there_o it_o may_v be_v all_o may_v pass_v for_o by_o the_o new_a publication_n his_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v that_o all_o that_o which_o the_o word_n contain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o publication_n will_v pass_v and_o by_o he_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o thing_n by_o a_o name_n certain_a as_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n or_o white_a acre_n and_o after_o purchase_v the_o same_o it_o shall_v pass_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o purchase_v it_o or_o otherwise_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n 39_o h._n 6_o 18._o but_o here_o when_o he_o have_v 10._o acre_n and_o devise_n all_o his_o land_n they_o be_v satisfy_v in_o pass_v of_o the_o 10._o acre_n and_o there_o be_v no_o meaning_n by_o the_o word_n for_o the_o land_n purchase_v after_o the_o will_n because_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o name_v certain_o as_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o white-acre_n also_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v the_o 12._o acre_n because_o by_o dier_n the_o statute_n 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o 5._o intend_v that_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n because_o it_o speak_v of_o have_v land_n which_o he_o may_v devise_v and_o here_o he_o have_v not_o those_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n quaere_fw-la of_o the_o case_n where_o he_o devise_n by_o special_a name_n and_o after_o purchase_v it_o because_o of_o the_o word_n have_v second_o point_n if_o the_o land_n ve_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n manwood_n for_o the_o defendant_n because_o it_o be_v more_o consonant_n to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o effect_n shall_v take_v place_n and_o the_o form_n perish_v rather_o than_o both_o shall_v perish_v together_o as_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o devisor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o immediate_a possession_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n yet_o the_o form_n be_v for_o to_o have_v by_o remainder_n so_o if_o a_o dean_n die_v or_o a_o woman_n covert_n take_v another_o husband_n before_o their_o devisor_n die_v yet_o they_o be_v especial_o name_v land_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o new_a dean_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o in_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v now_o the_o wise_a of_o another_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n because_o it_o can_v according_o to_o the_o word_n and_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o man_n in_o condition_n shall_v be_v perform_v as_o 4._o h._n 7._o by_o joy_n he_o ought_v to_o infeoff_v the_o survivor_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o where_o the_o other_o die_v a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o intent_n in_o will_n shall_v be_v observe_v where_o the_o word_n can_v and_o the_o effect_n here_o be_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o limitation_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o descent_n 21._o r._n 2._o remainder_n ecclesiae-sancti_a andreae_n in_o holborn_n good_a and_o parson_n shall_v take_v because_o it_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o devise_n although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v lovelas_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n beside_o walsh_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi the_o devise_n be_v countermand_v for_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la when_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_n and_o in_o all_o gift_n be_v they_o by_o devise_n or_o otherwise_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o donee_n in_o esse_fw-la capable_a when_o the_o thing_n ought_v to_o vest_n or_o otherwise_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a and_o the_o word_n heir_n limit_n the_o estate_n and_o not_o the_o person_n which_o shall_v take_v and_o enable_v the_o devisee_fw-mi as_o well_o to_o alien_n as_o to_o permit_v it_o of_o descent_n for_o a_o descent_n to_o the_o heir_n be_v but_o a_o thing_n subsequent_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n first_o vest_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o a_o thing_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o thing_n of_o sequel_n which_o ensue_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v vest_v first_o as_o be_v descent_n dower_n escheat_n be_v not_o good_a cause_n to_o make_v thing_n vest_n in_o other_o than_o those_o to_o who_o limit_a and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n here_o no_o more_o than_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v dower_n or_o lord_n escheat_n if_o he_o have_v die_v without_o heir_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o if_o it_o have_v vest_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o lease_n or_o good_n to_o i._o s._n which_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o executor_n of_o i._o s._n shall_v not_o have_v they_o the_o speak_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a for_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o give_v licence_n and_o authority_n to_o every_o man_n to_o devise_v his_o land_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n and_o those_o be_v sufficient_a in_o themselves_o for_o to_o make_v the_o thing_n devise_v pass_v and_o not_o regard_v word_n without_o writing_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o if_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o testament_n of_o new_a the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o 12._o acre_n in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a testament_n but_o not_o his_o heir_n delamer_n against_o barnard_n a_o man_n in_o 13._o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o general_a tail_n ●…r_fw-fr 10_o el_n in_o k_o b_o ●…r_fw-fr remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o after_o in_o 26._o h_o 8._o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a._n which_o infeoff_v the_o brother_n be_v in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n 2._o e._n 6._o the_o brother_n infeoff_v the_o defendant_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o feoffee_n enter_v to_o revive_v the_o use_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o adjudge_v lawful_a 1._o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o 26._o h._n 8._o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o he_o and_o settle_v in_o the_o second_o feoffee_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o the_o use_n which_o be_v create_v out_o of_o the_o first_o fee-simple_n be_v discontinue_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v revive_v until_o a_o reentry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v then_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o brother_n 2._o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o brother_n in_o remainder_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o cap._n 5._o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o use_v in_o possession_n nor_o in_o esse_fw-la but_o only_o a_o right_n which_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v neither_o shall_v it_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o but_o only_o may_v pass_v by_o livery_n by_o way_n of_o

so_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n upon_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o husband_n die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n after_o proclamation_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o heir_n be_v bar_v to_o enter_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n for_o the_o condition_n but_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n for_o her_o right_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a by_o saunders_n ireland_n and_o scotland_n be_v several_a realm_n but_o scotland_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o be_v within_o the_o fee_n and_o signiory_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o he_o which_o be_v in_o any_o of_o the_o two_o realm_n shall_v be_v say_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o exception_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o so_o idiot_n lunatic_n and_o they_o which_o have_v the_o lethargy_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n of_o non-sane-memory_n as_o well_o as_o madman_n for_o zouch_v peace_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n describe_v and_o the_o necessity_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o those_o law_n which_o carry_v most_o peace_n be_v the_o most_o estimable_a and_o the_o statute_n which_o oust_n nonclaim_v be_v to_o the_o universal_a trouble_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o avoid_n whereof_o and_o to_o make_v fine_n to_o have_v their_o ancient_a force_n the_o act_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o be_v make_v and_o the_o preamble_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v because_o it_o be_v a_o key_n to_o open_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o mischief_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o remedy_n and_o the_o preamble_n show_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o fines_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a force_n for_o to_o avoid_v contention_n than_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o non-claim_a and_o now_o be_v use_v to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n to_o the_o universal_a trouble_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o former_a right_n because_o that_o stir_v up_o many_o suit_n and_o make_v the_o purview_n strong_o against_o it_o et_fw-la lex_fw-la si_fw-la prospiciat_fw-la majori_fw-la parti_fw-la retilis_fw-la est_fw-la all_o infant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o general_a purview_n which_o contain_v they_o in_o the_o exception_n as_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a proclamation_n pass_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v error_n yet_o within_o age_n for_o no_o infant_n be_v except_v but_o he_o that_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a by_o southcot_n and_o walsh_n he_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a purview_n in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act._n and_o stowell_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o within_o the_o purview_n nor_o exception_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o right_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v but_o then_o the_o right_n rest_v in_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v disseise_v for_o the_o exception_n be_v always_o a_o exemption_n of_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v before_o in_o the_o general_a word_n otherwise_o can_v not_o be_v except_v as_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n except_o such_o a_o acre_n which_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o it_o or_o a_o lease_n of_o all_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n except_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v a_o void_a exception_n because_o this_o exception_n be_v not_o in_o the_o feoffment_n nor_o demise_n or_o right_a or_o not_o right_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n but_o claim_v or_o nonclaim_v within_o five_o year_n be_v the_o matter_n where_o a_o fine_a be_v plead_v to_o conclude_v any_o and_o this_o try_v by_o issue_n by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n catline_n a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o ancient_a demean_v make_v 20._o year_n after_o proclamation_n upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o his_o tenant_n shall_v make_v void_a the_o fine_a and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o land_n because_o he_o claim_v signiory_n and_o service_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n when_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o therefore_o be_v out_o of_o the_o purview_n which_o extend_v not_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v or_o have_v right_o in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o the_o thing_n comprise_v within_o the_o fine_a when_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v upon_o matter_n rise_v before_o the_o first_o save_v give_v five_o year_n after_o proclamation_n to_o those_o which_o have_v right_a and_o their_o heir_n with_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o it_o viz._n so_o that_o they_o pursue_v their_o title_n claim_v etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o proclamation_n and_o as_o the_o save_n be_v general_a to_o all_o heir_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v their_o imperfection_n of_o nonage_n insanity_n etc._n etc._n so_o be_v the_o condition_n general_a and_o extend_v to_o all_o heir_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n for_o otherwise_o the_o save_a shall_v be_v for_o all_o heir_n and_o the_o so_o shall_v be_v of_o all_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o then_o the_o so_o be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o the_o save_n and_o so_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o first_o save_v as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v save_v in_o the_o same_o because_o general_a tranquillity_n be_v more_o favour_a then_o a_o infant_n and_o no_o time_n shall_v be_v gain_v by_o exposition_n or_o equity_n beyond_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n where_o the_o act_n as_o here_o to_o strain_n all_o man_n to_o a_o time_n certain_a for_o the_o common_a tranquillity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o infant_n have_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o general_a purview_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v except_v there_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o of_o the_o term_n limit_v by_o 4._o h._n 7._o be_v adjourn_v because_o the_o statute_n say_v than_o next_o ensue_v all_o the_o proclamation_n before_o be_v void_a until_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o mar._n cap._n 7._o rastall_a fines_n 12._o because_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o act_n aught_o to_o be_v pursue_v and_o once_o attach_v in_o part_n aught_o to_o be_v continue_v so_o the_o 5._o county_n upon_o exigent_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o next_o to_o the_o four_o or_o it_o be_v discontinuance_n and_o allocatur_fw-la comitatus_fw-la shall_v not_o aid_v but_o be_v error_n and_o therefore_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o year_n and_o day_n otherwise_o f._n 365._o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o the_o five_o year_n commence_v in_o the_o father_n be_v of_o full_a age_n non-claim_a within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v lose_v right_a and_o infancy_n there_o shall_v not_o aid_v the_o party_n as_o 7._o h._n 6.32_o nonclaim_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o villain_n by_o a_o year_n and_o day_n which_o have_v flee_v into_o ancient_a demean_v so_o 15._o e._n 4._o 6._o nonclaim_v of_o liberty_n before_o justice_n in_o eire_n so_o wood_n of_o another_o within_o a_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v by_o nonclaim_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n before_o fol._n 57_o so_o if_o a_o bastard_n die_v seize_v and_o mulier_fw-la claim_v not_o so_o 2._o h._n 7.10_o one_o shall_v lose_v his_o appeal_n of_o murder_n if_o he_o bring_v it_o not_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n so_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n one_o shall_v lose_v copyhold_n if_o he_o claim_v it_o not_o within_o a_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n a_o fortiori_fw-la time_n shall_v be_v peremptory_a where_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o common_a repose_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o shall_v be_v more_o favour_a then_o the_o private_a profit_n of_o any_o single_a person_n be_v he_o infant_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n etc._n etc._n by_o carus_n and_o dier_n the_o right_a of_o a_o mulier_fw-la within_o age_n be_v bind_v by_o descent_n of_o the_o bastard_n because_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o bind_a law_n by_o southcot_n and_o sanders_n contrary_a because_o infancy_n shall_v excuse_v laches_n of_o entry_n 31._o ass_n 18._o &_o 22.36_o ass_n 2._o &_o 33._o e._n 3._o the_o second_o save_v give_v new_a 5._o year_n to_o other_o person_n and_o hore_n stowel_n be_v the_o same_o person_n which_o have_v five_o year_n with_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o first_o save_v because_o the_o save_n and_o the_o so_o be_v in_o the_o copulative_a and_o the_o word_n

ouster_n during_o the_o coverture_n because_o by_o this_o he_o continue_v all_o his_o estate_n but_o that_o part_n of_o the_o state_n take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o disseisin_n by_o the_o ejection_n firm_a and_o the_o stranger_n may_v have_v ejection_n firm_a for_o his_o moiety_n as_o two_o oyntenant_n for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o lose_v by_o default_n the_o one_o shall_v have_v right_a and_o the_o other_o a_o quod_fw-la ci_fw-fr deforceat_fw-la and_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o term_n be_v not_o suspend_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v not_o survive_v parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o gleeb-land_n the_o parson_n die_v the_o lessee_n be_v make_v parson_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n because_o the_o term_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o freehold_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o parson_n have_v in_o he_o because_o both_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o to_o his_o own_o use_n yet_o in_o several_a capacity_n but_o by_o dier_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a because_o he_o have_v the_o term_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o in_o capacity_n of_o his_o natural_a body_n and_o the_o inheritance_n as_o parson_n which_o be_v another_o capacity_n but_o where_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o term_n of_o year_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v not_o extinct_a but_o the_o term_n when_o the_o lessor_n die_v shall_v be_v revive_v bracebridge_n against_o clouse_n a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o forty_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o after_o by_o poll_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_v forty_o acre_n to_o j._n s._n for_o seventy_o year_n j._n s._n grant_v his_o term_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o a_o stranger_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o moreover_o grant_v by_o it_o all_o his_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o same_o village_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o feoffment_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n die_v the_o first_o lessee_n for_o year_n die_v within_o the_o forty_o year_n the_o stranger_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a forty_o acre_n and_o upon_o a_o ouster_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessor_n bring_v e._n firm_a and_o adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v for_o his_o own_o moiety_n and_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o wife_n 1._o that_o the_o lease_n for_o seventy_o year_n be_v good_a for_o so_o many_o year_n which_o be_v to_o come_v of_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n yet_o be_v without_o deed_n for_o that_o the_o lessor_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o reversion_n in_o fee_n may_v contract_v with_o another_o for_o any_o estate_n to_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n and_o shall_v take_v effect_n then_o and_o not_o stay_v until_o the_o forty_o year_n be_v extinct_a be_v effluction_n of_o time_n for_o the_o condition_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o be_v a_o limitation_n which_o determine_v the_o estate_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o collateral_a condition_n for_o although_o that_o the_o term_n be_v finish_v by_o it_o or_o by_o surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n the_o second_o term_n shall_v not_o commence_v until_o the_o term_n be_v incur_v for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o contract_v for_o the_o possession_n during_o the_o first_o term_n in_o respect_n of_o any_o such_o possibility_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o condition_n surrender_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n as_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o his_o death_n and_o for_o the_o possibility_n which_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v execute_v before_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o his_o surrender_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o commence_v present_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v or_o surrender_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v commence_v present_o but_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n by_o word_n defeasible_a upon_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o incontinent_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o forty_o year_n by_o word_n this_o be_v void_a yet_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v avoid_v by_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n or_o be_v surrender_v because_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n that_o it_o will_v be_v execute_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o collateral_a condition_n but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v by_o indenture_n it_o be_v good_a by_o estoppell_n and_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n poll_n with_o attornement_n the_o reversion_n will_v pass_v 2._o by_o the_o first_o lease_n of_o forty_o year_n the_o forty_o acre_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n for_o a_o time_n for_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v execute_v by_o entry_n but_o the_o reversion_n and_o francktenement_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o the_o lease_n for_o seventy_o year_n not_o nor_o may_v be_v execute_v by_o entry_n during_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o be_v executory_a after_o this_o determine_v then_o of_o this_o lease_n for_o seventy_o year_n the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o reversion_n then_o this_o be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n but_o continue_v parcel_n of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v executory_a and_o not_o execute_v by_o entry_n and_o then_o when_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o reversion_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n pass_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o reversion_n may_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n but_o not_o contrary_a discharge_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o term_n for_o seventy_o year_n which_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o livery_n that_o give_v the_o possession_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o term_n have_v be_v execute_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n except_o the_o husband_n make_v livery_n in_o this_o land_n lease_v for_o the_o land_n be_v sever_v by_o the_o lease_n and_o here_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n in_o a_o instant_n shall_v not_o revive_v the_o term_n which_o be_v extinct_a before_o by_o the_o livery_n lessee_n for_o year_n before_o entry_n have_v not_o possession_n so_o that_o a_o release_v to_o he_o before_o entry_n be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o have_v only_o a_o interest_n and_o right_n which_o be_v grantable_a or_o forfeitable_a before_o entry_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v rend_v until_o he_o have_v wave_v the_o possession_n or_o the_o lessee_n enter_v because_o present_o the_o lessor_n be_v adjudge_v occupier_n 28._o h._n 8.14_o 3._o the_o grant_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n shall_v pass_v the_o term_n because_o it_o be_v his_o land_n for_o the_o time_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o land_n there_o or_o otherwise_o the_o word_n will_v be_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o brook_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v law_n 7._o e._n 6._o which_o be_v contrary_a but_o if_o he_o have_v other_o land_n there_o than_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o term_n will_v not_o pass_v 4._o he_o have_v judgement_n for_o one_o moiety_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o the_o other_o where_o he_o demand_v the_o whole_a which_o be_v not_o good_a b●_n plowden_n but_o shall_v have_v be_v bar_v for_o all_o if_o exception_n have_v be_v take_v to_o it_o for_o that_o he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o better_a writ_n for_o the_o moiety_n vernon_z against_o manner_n challenge_v of_o the_o array_n because_o the_o sheriff_n which_o make_v it_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o nine_o degree_n bench._n m._n 14._o &_o 15._o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n adjudge_v good_a he_o can_v show_v how_o he_o be_v cousin_n 21._o e._n 4.75_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o tenant_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n to_o who_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o inheritable_a for_o by_o reason_n of_o cozenage_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v favourable_a and_o although_o that_o he_o can_v inherit_v the_o land_n demand_v yet_o he_o may_v inherit_v other_o land_n as_o he_o ire_n to_o the_o tenant_n smith_n against_o stapleton_n lease_n for_o life_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n replevin_n p._n 15._o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n replevin_n remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o n._n t._n their_o son_n a_o strange_a levy_n a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v a●_n n.t._n the_o son_n which_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o

and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o daughter_n which_o be_v another_o distinct_a act_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o have_v follow_v the_o other_o in_o one_o person_n as_o if_o i_o command_v you_o to_o rob_v j._n s._n and_o he_o resist_v and_o you_o kill_v he_o so_o if_o i_o command_v you_o to_o beat_v he_o and_o he_o die_v of_o the_o battery_n so_o if_o i_o command_v you_o to_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o j._n s._n and_o you_o do_v it_o and_o by_o the_o fire_n the_o house_n of_o j._n d._n be_v burn_v i_o be_o accessary_a to_o both_o because_o the_o commandment_n reach_v to_o all_o the_o sequel_n thereof_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o what_o ensue_v this_o ill_a act_n command_v by_o i_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o i_o command_v you_o to_o rob_v i_o s._n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o sturbridge_n fair_a and_o you_o rob_v his_o house_n in_o cheapside_n for_o this_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o felony_n and_o there_o be_v several_a act_n as_o if_o i_o command_v you_o to_o steal_v a_o white_a horse_n and_o you_o steal_v a_o bay_a horse_n or_o a_o ox_n or_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o j._n whereas_o i_o command_v you_o to_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o b._n there_o i_o be_o not_o accessary_a for_o that_o my_o assent_n may_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n distinct_a and_o contrary_a to_o my_o commandment_n direct_o but_o if_o i_o command_v you_o to_o kill_v j._n and_o you_o kill_v he_o by_o another_o mean_a or_o instrument_n another_o day_n or_o place_n than_o i_o command_v there_o i_o be_o accessary_a because_o the_o death_n be_v the_o principal_a matter_n and_o the_o other_o only_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o the_o variance_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o his_o commandment_n discharge_v not_o i_o to_o be_v accessary_a but_o if_o i_o countermand_v this_o before_o you_o kill_v i_o be_o not_o accessary_a for_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o accessary_a aught_o to_o continue_v to_o do_v evil_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o act_n do_v if_o one_o be_v pardon_v of_o murder_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o dead_a sue_v a_o appeal_n and_o a_o stranger_n receive_v he_o and_o give_v he_o meat_n and_o drink_v know_v of_o the_o murder_n and_o pardon_v he_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o felony_n against_o the_o wife_n although_o that_o he_o be_v not_o against_o the_o king_n because_o this_o felony_n be_v discharge_v against_o the_o king_n but_o remain_v as_o to_o the_o wife_n per_fw-la catlin_n but_o popham_n hold_v otherwise_o because_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o receipt_n there_o be_v not_o any_o offence_n continue_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n for_o that_o he_o be_v pardon_v before_o and_o one_o can_v be_v accessary_a without_o offence_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o plowden_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o gaoler_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v after_o the_o pardon_n this_o be_v felony_n in_o he_o because_o he_o suffer_v a_o felon_n to_o escape_v for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o for_o felony_n for_o he_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o wife_n appellant_n nicholls_n against_o nicholls_n the_o lord_n lovel_n trespass_n m._n 17._o &_o 18._o el._n in_o trespass_n 18._o e._n 4._o lease_n for_o life_n to_o thomas_n wtright_o and_o moreover_o grant_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v fee_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o parliament_n 1._o h._n 7._o and_o all_o his_o land_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n save_v to_o every_o stranger_n such_o right_a title_n and_o interest_n which_o they_o have_v as_o if_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o be_v ever_o make_v and_o after_o the_o lord_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o in_o 11._o el._n a_o office_n be_v find_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n by_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o save_n and_o adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o fee_fw-mi simple_n pass_v not_o out_o of_o the_o lord_n lovel_n but_z continues_z always_o in_o he_o until_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v precedent_n to_o the_o estate_n be_v perform_v 14._o h._n 8.17_o wheeler_n case_n 10._o assi_fw-fr 15.6_o r._n 2._o plessingtons_n case_n and_o 12._o r._n 2._o that_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n together_o a_o condition_n precedent_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o livery_n for_o to_o avoid_v encumbrance_n for_o vest_v the_o fee_n which_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o performance_n husband_n and_o wife_n may_v not_o take_v by_o moity_n yet_o they_o shall_v vouch_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o they_o before_o the_o coverture_n because_o that_o although_o they_o be_v sole_a when_o the_o warrant_n be_v make_v yet_o be_v covert_a when_o the_o recovery_n be_v so_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v when_o they_o be_v sole_a and_o when_o they_o have_v intermarried_a the_o tenant_n attorne_n to_o they_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a moity_n because_o then_o the_o reversion_n settle_v in_o they_o not_o to_o grant_v when_o sole_a and_o so_o time_n in_o which_o the_o thing_n ve_v be_v special_o to_o be_v consider_v 2._o that_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n appoint_v by_o the_o condition_n nor_o reversion_n because_o it_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v nor_o a_o remainder_n because_o in_o its_o ve_n it_o drown_v the_o particular_a estate_n but_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o his_o estate_n 3._o that_o the_o freehold_a in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n but_o a_o right_n or_o title_n only_o be_v not_o vest_v by_o the_o word_n forfeiture_n in_o this_o statute_n without_o a_o office_n to_o find_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o party_n attaint_v have_v as_o in_o 4._o e._n 4.22_o the_o lord_n hungerford_n case_n for_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o which_o now_o give_v actual_a possession_n to_o the_o king_n for_o treason_n without_o office_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o vain_a and_o go_v to_o attainder_n happen_v after_o this_o statute_n of_o 33._o not_o to_o those_o before_o as_o our_o case_n be_v and_o if_o one_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o freehold_a and_o fee_n remain_v in_o he_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o king_n until_o office_n find_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o he_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v by_o new_a purchase_n so_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o ancient_a and_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n out_o when_o he_o die_v the_o land_n can_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v but_o it_o shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n or_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o common_a escheat_n if_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o not_o as_o a_o escheat_n by_o treason_n until_o office_n by_o barham_n and_o dier_n to_o the_o first_o objection_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o condition_n perform_v which_o be_v a_o real_a agreement_n shall_v divest_v the_o state_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o any_o stranger_n which_o have_v the_o reversion_n without_o privity_n as_o by_o grant_n escheat_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v with_o this_o agreement_n real_a in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o come_v and_o therefore_o the_o fee_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o lessee_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n make_v after_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o previty_n there_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessor_n so_o 6._o r._n 2._o plessingtons_n case_n where_o a_o man_n lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n perform_v to_o have_v fee_n after_o levy_n a_o fine_a the_o lessee_n perform_v the_o condition_n he_o shall_v have_v fee_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr but_o by_o belknap_n there_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o money_n which_o the_o lessee_n by_o his_o condition_n ought_v to_o pay_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o privity_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o where_o the_o lessee_n grant_v his_o estate_n there_o the_o fee_n shall_v not_o vest_n in_o he_o nor_o his_o assignee_n 4._o fol._n 483._o 5._o for_o answer_v to_o the_o second_o objection_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v save_v by_o the_o word_n which_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o condition_n rent_n profit_n or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o or_o in_o land_n and_o the_o save_n of_o the_o right_n of_o he_o which_o have_v not_o offend_v shall_v be_v take_v beneficial_a by_o some_o right_o be_v where_o a_o thing_n be_v take_v

away_o from_o another_o by_o wrong_a title_n be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v cause_n to_o have_v the_o thing_n which_o another_o have_v and_o have_v not_o action_n condition_n be_v a_o possibility_n to_o have_v title_n action_n be_v a_o suit_n give_v by_o the_o law_n interest_n be_v part_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o execution_n by_o statute_n fol._n 484._o 6._o the_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o objection_n the_o lessee_n ought_v not_o to_o show_v in_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o except_v in_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o he_o gain_v not_o any_o new_a thing_n but_o will_v retain_v the_o old_a and_o also_o because_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o his_o disadvantage_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o a_o statute_n show_v it_o 7._o for_o answer_v to_o the_o four_o objection_n it_o be_v say_v that_o admit_v that_o the_o fee_fw-mi here_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n without_o office_n yet_o the_o condition_n shall_v draw_v it_o out_o of_o he_o without_o petition_n or_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr by_o some_o but_o quere_z thereof_o for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o vest_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n lovel_n it_o shall_v not_o vest_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o he_o as_o if_o the_o lessee_n here_o have_v enter_v into_o religion_n and_o the_o lessor_n without_o be_v attaint_v have_v die_v without_o issue_n after_o the_o lessee_n be_v deraign_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o fee_n because_o it_o may_v not_o vest_n in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o condition_n perform_v so_o if_o he_o be_v disseise_v at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o here_o for_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconveniency_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n or_o former_a agreement_n a_o thing_n shall_v be_v devest_v out_o of_o tho_o king_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o condition_n perform_v without_o any_o such_o circumstance_n as_o tenant_n in_o taile_n discontinue_v the_o discontinuee_n infeoff_v the_o king_n by_o deed_n enrol_v the_o king_n lease_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o issue_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n die_v the_o issue_n be_v remit_v by_o the_o remainder_n fall_v to_o he_o and_o the_o fee_n deve_v out_o of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o circumstance_n and_o so_o a_o remitter_n shall_v defeat_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o office_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v defeat_v the_o remitter_n fol._n 488._o as_o 3._o e._n 4.25_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n by_o relation_n or_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_v after_o the_o attainder_n of_o his_o disseisor_n possession_n of_o the_o king_n by_o office_n shall_v not_o be_v remove_v without_o petition_n but_o if_o he_o enter_v before_o his_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v be_v remove_v without_o petition_n because_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v more_o ancient_a and_o the_o office_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o attainder_n only_o for_o the_o profit_n although_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treason_n for_o to_o avoid_v mean_a act_n and_o encumbrance_n so_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o payment_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n enter_v for_o the_o rent_n arere_z a_o office_n be_v find_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v be_v avoid_v by_o lovelace_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o heir_n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o enter_v be_v utter_o defeat_v by_o relation_n which_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o the_o grant_n and_o so_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o a_o thing_n not_o due_a to_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v tortius_fw-la by_o relation_n so_o if_o trespass_n 19_o e._n 4.2_o where_o for_o thing_n come_v of_o the_o land_n as_o grass_n etc._n etc._n office_n avoid_v the_o punishment_n against_o those_o which_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o take_v it_o away_o by_o relation_n of_o the_o office_n which_o entitle_v the_o king_n because_o of_o the_o escheat_n before_o the_o trespass_n a_o action_n once_o good_a but_o for_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n or_o break_v his_o fence_n which_o arise_v not_o from_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o land_n the_o action_n be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o office_n if_o a_o office_n virtute_fw-la commissionis_fw-la be_v plead_v he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o authority_n give_v by_o it_o and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o according_o because_o person_n appoint_v by_o commission_n have_v not_o any_o other_o then_o what_o be_v appoint_v to_o they_o by_o the_o commission_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o inquisition_n take_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la before_o the_o escheator_n sheriff_n steward_n of_o a_o leete_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o their_o authority_n appear_v to_o the_o court_n judicial_o because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o law_n for_o that_o they_o be_v officer_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n when_o it_o be_v appoint_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v never_o vest_n the_o king_n pardon_n shall_v not_o excuse_v any_o man_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o because_o it_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o interest_n that_o the_o subject_n take_v therein_o so_o a_o man_n pledge_v a_o jewel_n for_o ten_o pound_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o without_o pay_v of_o the_o ten_o pound_n so_o 13._o r._n 2._o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n have_v return_v of_o certain_a cattle_n in_o replegiari_fw-la and_o the_o proprietor_n of_o they_o be_v attaint_v the_o earl_n shall_v keep_v they_o against_o the_o king_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o thing_n because_o the_o prerogative_n will_v not_o give_v any_o prejudice_n to_o another_o ludford_n against_o gretton_n a_o warrant_n to_o make_v letter_n patent_n trespass_n m._n 18._o &_o 19_o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n trespass_n be_v direct_v by_o h._n 8._o to_o the_o chancellor_n which_o enter_v not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o watrant_a in_o the_o record_n according_a to_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o and_o yet_o the_o letter_n patent_n make_v thereupon_o be_v adjudge_v good_a for_o that_o the_o purviewe_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v letter_n patent_n void_a only_o for_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o date_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o entery_n of_o the_o warrant_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v three_o manner_n of_o patent_n good_a upon_o the_o statute_n 1._o if_o no_o warrant_n be_v make_v at_o all_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o variance_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v a_o warrant_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o warrant_n be_v not_o enter_v as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n 3._o if_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o warrant_n be_v enter_v and_o the_o patent_n date_v after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n for_o this_o variance_n be_v out_o of_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o purview_n which_o be_v in_o antedate_v of_o patent_n before_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o warrant_n and_o not_o after_o date_v and_o yet_o be_v within_o the_o word_n but_o out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act._n record_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o their_o date_n and_o can_v be_v aver_v contrary_a to_o the_o date_n not_o to_o vary_v from_o it_o because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o discredit_n of_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n deed_n relate_v to_o the_o livery_n and_o date_n in_o deed_n conclude_v not_o any_o to_o aver_v the_o contrary_n grendon_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n impedit_fw-la p._n 19_o el._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la present_v j._n s._n and_o die_v e._n 6._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o l._n and_o their_o successor_n in_o fee_n and_o also_o grant_v to_o they_o licence_n and_o liberty_n virtute_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la sue_v regiae_n supremae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la qua_fw-la fungimur_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v retain_v the_o say_a advowson_n and_o all_o the_o profit_v thereof_o for_o ever_o to_o their_o proper_a use_n whensoever_o the_o say_a church_n shall_v become_v void_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a incombent_n the_o say_a king_n e._n 6._o present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o say_a church_n which_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o adjudge_v no_o usurpation_n which_o shall_v put_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n out_o of_o possession_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v matter_n effectual_a as_o descent_n etc._n etc._n

by_o dyer_n be_v for_o that_o they_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o the_o dean_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o cathedral_n church_n of_o worcester_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o dean_n plowden_n answer_v the_o four_o exception_n thus_o that_o they_o plead_v the_o seizin_n of_o all_o the_o entire_a thing_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v of_o parcel_n of_o it_o or_o thing_n pertain_v to_o it_o for_o there_o they_o shall_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o dean_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o bishop_n ear_n against_o snow_n and_o other_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o wise_a which_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o 23._o hen._n 8._o to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o fee_n firm_a h._n 20._o el._n in_o the_o king_n beuch_n fiect_n firm_a the_o husband_n by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o j._n s._n and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o be_v make_v and_o after_o that_o he_o publish_v his_o testament_n of_o new_a and_z dies_z the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v j._n s._n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o j._n s._n enter_v upon_o the_o son_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o adjudge_v lawful_a and_o no_o remitter_n but_o that_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o recovery_n notwithstanding_o the_o over-living_a of_o the_o wife_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v name_v only_o to_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o she_o have_v not_o any_o estate_n nor_o no_o loss_n she_o shall_v not_o recover_v any_o estate_n nor_o any_o recompense_n and_o beside_o the_o estate_n recover_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n as_o the_o estate_n lose_v be_v to_o which_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o although_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o recompense_n in_o value_n yet_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v and_o out_o she_o because_o the_o loss_n be_v he_o and_o not_o to_o the_o wise_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v estop_v by_o conclusion_n of_o his_o ancestor_n by_o join_v his_o wife_n in_o the_o voucher_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o estate_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o recompense_n welkden_n against_o elkington_n lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v the_o term_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v trespass_n h._n 20._o el._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n trespass_n and_o after_o her_o death_n he_o give_v and_o bequeath_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a year_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n than_o not_o expire_v to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o assign_n and_o make_v his_o say_a wife_n his_o sole_a executrix_fw-la and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v agree_v to_o the_o legacy_n and_o after_o alien_v the_o term_n and_o the_o alienee_n grant_v it_o again_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o son_n or_o his_o administrator_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n assent_v to_o the_o particular_a estate_n shall_v reach_v to_o the_o remainder_n also_o but_o a_o assent_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o rent_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v of_o a_o rent_n or_o common_a out_o of_o the_o term_n and_o after_o of_o the_o land_n it_o selse_a payment_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o executor_n or_o his_o sufferance_n for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o use_v the_o common_a be_v not_o execution_n of_o the_o term_n because_o the_o term_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o be_v another_o but_o where_o sour_a year_n of_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o remainder_n to_o another_o there_o otherwise_o it_o be_v because_o all_o be_v of_o one_o same_o thing_n fol._n 621.524_o so_o the_o same_o fol._n 541._o first_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a devise_n of_o the_o entire_a term_n but_o conditional_o or_o upon_o limitation_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o for_o if_o she_o die_v her_o interest_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o limitation_n and_o devise_v to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n by_o implication_n because_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o which_o be_v imply_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o her_o life_n and_o also_o determinable_a by_o the_o limitation_n as_o above_o say_v and_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v expound_v to_o precede_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o both_o shall_v stand_v fol._n 522.523_o &_o 624._o second_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o son_n be_v of_o one_o same_o thing_n setlicet_fw-la of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o collateral_a occupation_n only_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o devise_n but_o the_o very_a interest_n and_o term_n of_o the_o land_n she_o shall_v have_v conditional_o and_o so_o two_o party_n of_o one_o term_n the_o one_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o son_n and_o then_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o devise_n in_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n to_o the_o son_n three_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o devest_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o son_n which_o be_v accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o condition_n or_o limitation_n nor_o extinct_a the_o condition_n or_o limitation_n which_o shall_v transferr_v the_o interest_n to_o he_o executor_n be_v legatory_n of_o a_o term_n by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o testator_n enter_v general_o he_o be_v possess_v as_o executor_n because_o it_o be_v his_o first_o title_n until_o he_o make_v election_n to_o agree_v to_o the_o devise_n a_o termor_n grant_v his_o term_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o entire_a term_n by_o popham_n because_o for_o life_n which_o be_v a_o great_a time_n then_o for_o year_n but_o quere_z if_o he_o die_v if_o the_o grant_v be_v determine_v as_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o for_o his_o life_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n during_o all_o the_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v which_o time_n of_o life_n include_v all_o the_o year_n which_o be_v a_o lessor_n term_n yet_o if_o he_o die_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o plowden_n fol._n 525._o and_o the_o grantee_n have_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o rent_n for_o he_o may_v not_o have_v freehold_n out_o of_o a_o chattel_n lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v all_o his_o term_n which_o shall_v be_v arreare_a after_o his_o death_n this_o be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o by_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o term_n for_o his_o life_n he_o have_v reserve_v all_o the_o term_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n which_o be_v but_o one_o sentence_n without_o any_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a 7._o e._n 6._o by_o devise_v good_a otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v his_o term_n habendum_fw-la after_o his_o death_n there_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o pass_v the_o term_n present_o and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n but_o fol._n 156._o it_o be_v void_a 9_o h._n 58._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n after_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o six_o to_o commence_v the_o same_o day_n the_o second_o be_v void_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o his_o lessee_n although_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n upon_o render_v because_o during_o the_o ten_o year_n he_o may_v not_o contract_v with_o another_o for_o a_o lease_n to_o take_v effect_n during_o this_o time_n implication_n in_o a_o devise_n give_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o the_o wife_n 13._o h._n 7.17_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o estate_n execution_n of_o a_o occupation_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o of_o property_n itself_o as_o in_o a_o devise_n of_o a_o book_n to_o use_v as_o 37._o h._n 6.30_o condition_n or_o possibility_n go_v in_o privity_n and_o can_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o stranger_n circum_fw-la locution_n in_o a_o devise_n or_o lease_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o direct_a grant_n as_o to_o have_v from_o day_n to_o day_n during_o life_n be_v all_o one_o intent_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o will_n as_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n by_o the_o premise_n to_o one_o and_o after_o devise_v the_o rent_n to_o another_o out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n by_o the_o say_a will_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o rent_n