plaintiff_n have_v a_o free_a chase_n but_o he_o must_v prove_v it_o 10._o e._n 3._o 20._o affirmativum_fw-la negativum_fw-la implicat_fw-la ployd_v f._n 206._o b._n a_o affirmative_a include_v a_o negative_a for_o every_o statute_n limit_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v in_o one_o form_n although_o it_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o affirmative_a yet_o it_o include_v in_o itself_o a_o negative_a as_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 4._o of_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la give_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v vouch_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la tenens_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o priori_fw-la bâ—eve_fw-la include_v a_o negative_a to_o wit_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o it_o have_v be_v take_v since_o it_o that_o if_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v a_o sciâ—e_n facias_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la de_fw-la forceat_fw-la maintain_v the_o title_n of_o it_o the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o vouch_v for_o he_o shall_v vouch_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la tenens_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o priori_fw-la breve_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v vouch_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la tenens_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o priore_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o in_o no_o other_o manner_n and_o then_o in_o the_o first_o write_v it_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o can_v vouch_v no_o more_o than_o now_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 11._o provide_v that_o upon_o a_o account_n end_v before_o auditor_n assign_v and_o arrearage_n find_v upon_o the_o accountant_n they_o have_v power_n to_o send_v and_o deliver_v their_o body_n to_o the_o next_o goal_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o those_o part_n and_o upon_o it_o be_v take_v 27._o h._n 6._o f._n 8._o that_o the_o auditor_n ought_v to_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o next_o goal_n though_o it_o be_v in_o another_o county_n for_o they_o can_v vary_v from_o the_o place_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o be_v have_v say_v and_o in_o no_o other_o goal_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 3._o give_v a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n out_o of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o first_o replevin_n be_v grant_v and_o a_o man_n can_v have_v it_o any_o where_o else_o for_o where_o the_o statute_n appoint_v the_o place_n order_z and_z form_n of_o suit_n than_o they_o can_v sue_v in_o any_o other_o place_n or_o any_o other_o form_n if_o they_o shall_v it_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o the_o statute_n execute_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v and_o in_o no_o other_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o he_o have_v the_o use_n as_o a_o purchaser_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n here_o and_o not_o be_v remit_v 2._o m._n 1._o ante_fw-la 114._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la from_o division_n divisio_fw-la est_fw-la oratio_fw-la qua_fw-la totum_fw-la in_o part_n distinguiâ—ur_n a_o division_n be_v a_o oration_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a be_v divide_v into_o part_n argumentum_fw-la a_o divisione_n est_fw-la fortissimum_fw-la coke_n l._n 6._o f._n 60._o a._n a_o argument_n draw_v from_o division_n be_v most_o strong_a as_o there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o commons_o common_a appendant_a common_a appertinent_a in_o gross_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o vicinage_n but_o common_a residentiae_fw-la &_o commorationis_fw-la of_o residence_n and_o dwelling_n be_v none_o of_o they_o therefore_o no_o common_a res_fw-la per_fw-la divisionem_fw-la melius_fw-la aperiuntur_fw-la eract_v and_o the_o civilian_n per_fw-la divisionem_fw-la melius_fw-la materia_fw-la intelligit_fw-la by_o division_n thing_n be_v more_o clear_o open_v and_o by_o it_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o better_o understand_v and_o therefore_o say_v plato_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o socrates_n si_fw-la nactus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la bene_fw-la partiri_fw-la sciat_fw-la se_fw-la iâ—sias_fw-la tanquam_fw-la dei_fw-la vestigia_fw-la consâ—cuturum_fw-la esse_fw-la if_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o leader_n who_o know_v well_o to_o divide_v he_o have_v follow_v he_o as_o the_o footstep_n of_o god_n for_o by_o division_n the_o cloud_n of_o confusion_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o distinct_a and_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n manifest_v and_o as_o lodovicus_n all_o falsehood_n proceed_v from_o conformation_n when_o through_o rudeness_n we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o discern_v confuse_a thing_n so_o as_o we_o be_v deceive_v with_o the_o like_a or_o thing_n near_o unto_o they_o quae_fw-la in_o part_n dividi_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la solida_fw-la a_o singulis_fw-la praestant_fw-la coke_n l_o 6._o f._n 1._o those_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v divide_v into_o part_n ought_v whole_o to_o be_v perform_v of_o every_o one_o as_o lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o annual_a service_n of_o a_o spurrier_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o one_o acre_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n a_o spurrier_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v divide_v shall_v entire_o be_v perform_v by_o every_o single_a person_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la of_o which_o nevertheless_o some_o certain_a one_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o avoid_v trouble_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o elder_a coheir_n for_o â—hâ—_n rest_n as_o homage_n dod._n 104._o en._n l._n if_o a_o ox_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o ox_n die_v without_o any_o default_n of_o the_o executor_n whether_o be_v the_o skin_n oâ—_n hide_v of_o the_o ox_n due_a to_o the_o executor_n or_o the_o devisee_fw-mi by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o hide_n for_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o ox_n and_o the_o ox_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n and_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o the_o ox_n do_v perish_v and_o be_v no_o ox_n before_o the_o skin_n be_v take_v off_o but_o the_o skin_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o carcase_n fulb._n 1._o f._n 45._o b._n frustra_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciâ—ro_fw-la 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 167._o a._n division_n be_v a_o resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a into_o part_n and_o aught_o to_o consist_v of_o as_o few_o part_n as_o may_v be_v for_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o do_v that_o by_o more_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o few_o and_o therefore_o the_o peripatetic_o approve_v a_o dicotomy_n or_o a_o two_o fold_v division_n non_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o make_v a_o division_n always_o of_o two_o part_n but_o that_o we_o may_v divide_v it_o into_o as_o many_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v as_o littleton_n divide_v rent_n into_o rend_a charge_n rent-service_n and_o rentseck_a and_o very_o well_o because_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o several_a nature_n of_o rent_n and_o so_o also_o do_v he_o divide_v warranties_n into_o lineal_a collateral_a and_o comminent_v by_o disseisin_n so_o be_v action_n divide_v into_o real_a personal_a and_o mix_v and_o also_o the_o division_n of_o few_o part_n or_o more_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o divide_v do_v requiâ—e_v it_o &_o therefore_o be_v the_o ramist_n so_o curious_a in_o their_o strict_a observe_v of_o a_o dicotomy_n coke_n l._n 6._o 167._o a._n if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o patent_n recite_v the_o estate_n tail_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o further_o grant_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n those_o several_a grant_n in_o one_o patent_n be_v as_o good_a and_o strong_a in_o law_n as_o if_o the_o king_n by_o one_o patent_n have_v recite_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o by_o another_o patent_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n inpossession_n for_o vain_o that_o be_v do_v by_o more_o which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o few_o ploud_n f._n 191._o b._n if_o i_o release_v all_o the_o right_n i_o have_v in_o all_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o have_v by_o descent_n of_o part_n of_o my_o father_n and_o i_o have_v no_o land_n die_v descent_n of_o part_n of_o my_o father_n the_o release_n be_v void_a for_o he_o must_v aver_v that_o i_o have_v such_o land_n in_o dale_n by_o descent_n of_o the_o part_n of_o my_o father_n but_o if_o the_o release_n have_v be_v in_o white_a acre_n of_o d._n which_o i_o have_v by_o descent_n of_o part_n of_o my_o father_n and_o i_o haee_fw-la no_o land_n by_o descent_n of_o
one_o may_v come_v to_o that_o and_o therefore_o hill_n 37._o h._n 8._o in_o the_o star_n chamber_n a_o priest_n be_v brand_v with_o a_o p._n and_o a._n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o put_v upon_o the_o pillory_n with_o a_o paper_n write_v for_o false_a accusation_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la pluâ—a_fw-la volenti_fw-la neque_fw-la injuriam_fw-la neque_fw-la vim_o fieri_fw-la reg._n i._o c._n volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la f._n 501._o no_o injury_n can_v be_v do_v to_o a_o willing_a man_n if_o a_o parson_n emparsonee_n present_v another_o by_o it_o he_o have_v disappropriate_v the_o advowson_n and_o make_v it_o presentable_a by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o therefore_o no_o injury_n a_o man_n shoot_v give_v warning_n to_o all_o and_o one_o will_v go_v to_o the_o mark_n and_o be_v hurt_v he_o be_v without_o remedy_n 18._o e._n 4._o 8._o if_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o make_v a_o house_n if_o you_o prohibit_v i_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n i_o may_v plead_v this_o bar_n 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n the_o mesne_fw-la hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o socage_n if_o the_o tenant_n get_v a_o release_n of_o the_o mean_a or_o fore-judge_n the_o mean_a he_o shall_v now_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la for_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v injurious_a to_o the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o shall_v have_v in_o place_n of_o it_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n dau._n 12._o p._n f._n 67._o a._n if_o i_o exchange_v land_n with_o one_o have_v a_o bad_a title_n which_o be_v know_v to_o i_o and_o if_o i_o know_v of_o a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o buy_v the_o land_n in_o both_o those_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v remedy_n though_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o the_o wrong_n omne_fw-la actum_fw-la ab_fw-la agentis_fw-la intention_n est_fw-la judicandum_fw-la reg._n i._o c._n &_o coke_n come_v f._n 49._o affectio_fw-la tua_fw-la nomen_fw-la imponit_fw-la operi_fw-la tuo_fw-la every_o act_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o every_o affection_n or_o intention_n give_v the_o name_n to_o thy_o work_n as_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n &c._n &c._n for_o term_v of_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n if_o the_o termor_n enter_v before_o livery_n of_o seisin_n make_v to_o he_o than_o the_o franktenement_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n come_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o purpose_n for_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v or_o the_o lessee_n to_o take_v livery_n the_o entry_n ve_v no_o actual_a possession_n in_o he_o till_o livery_n be_v make_v because_o the_o purpose_n and_o intention_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o work_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi that_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v release_v all_o his_o right_n upon_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi being_n for_o this_o purpose_n do_v not_o avoid_v the_o disseisin_n for_o his_o intent_n in_o this_o case_n do_v guide_v his_o entry_n to_o a_o special_a purpose_n val._n 19_o eliz._n l._n b._n coke_n ibidem_fw-la the_o intention_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o the_o law_n respect_v in_o contract_n and_o such_o word_n as_o bewray_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o have_v substance_n in_o they_o be_v sufficient_a ployd_v f._n 141._o as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o obligation_n and_o the_o obligation_n be_v endorse_v that_o the_o obligee_n do_v will_n and_o grant_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n ordination_n and_o judgement_n of_o a._n and_o b._n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a there_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o condition_n for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o not_o of_o the_o obligor_fw-la but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a for_o there_o be_v sufficient_a substance_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v and_o yet_o the_o word_n be_v not_o usual_a for_o condition_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o obligor_n 21._o h._n 6._o f._n 55._o so_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n to_o one_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la be_v a_o grant_v conditional_a for_o if_o he_o will_v not_o give_v counsel_n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o a_o condition_n so_o t._n 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 19_o &_o 22._o where_o debate_n be_v for_o tithe_n between_o a_o prior_n and_o another_o and_o the_o composition_n between_o they_o be_v that_o the_o prior_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n without_o challenge_n or_o contradiction_n of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o prior_n grant_v to_o the_o other_o forty_o shilling_n yearly_a and_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n the_o grant_n shall_v enure_v conditional_o so_o as_o if_o the_o other_o disturb_v the_o prior_n in_o receive_v his_o tithe_n the_o forty_o shilling_n shall_v cease_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v nor_o be_v impeach_v of_o waist_n that_o word_n covenant_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v habendum_fw-la for_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n p._n 21._o h._n 6._o f._n 7._o i._o s._n do_v bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o the_o obligation_n be_v noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la per_fw-la present_v i_o i._n s._n teneri_fw-la &_o obligari_fw-la w._n b._n in_o twenty_o pound_n solvendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la i._n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o obligation_n good_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v make_v solvendum_fw-la to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o party_n there_o appear_v and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o bond_n before_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o solvendum_fw-la after_o m._n 4._o e._n 4._o f._n 23._o so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o remainder_n of_o land_n in_o he_o and_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o there_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n appear_v and_o then_o notwithstanding_o the_o misterming_a of_o the_o thing_n the_o law_n regard_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o do_v judge_n according_a to_o it_o so_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v you_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1555._o 20_o s._n and_o at_o the_o same_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n than_o next_o ensue_v other_o 20_o s._n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v the_o same_o feast_n to_o have_v the_o meaning_n of_o such_o or_o the_o like_a feast_n for_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o feast_n if_o it_o come_v after_o it_o so_o the_o law_n will_v take_v one_o word_n for_o another_o to_o supply_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n vide_fw-la ibid._n ployd_v 141_o b._n browning_n case_n carta_n non_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la vestimentum_fw-la donationis_fw-la bract._n and_o the_o intent_n direct_v gift_n rather_o than_o the_o word_n ployd_v 160._o b._n as_o if_o a_o receivor_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o his_o master_n to_o pay_v to_o he_o omne_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o recipienda_fw-la all_o thing_n receive_v and_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o his_o office_n that_o by_o it_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v all_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v but_o only_o that_o which_o he_o shall_v receive_v indeed_o and_o so_o his_o intent_n shall_v rather_o be_v take_v then_o the_o word_n h._n 41._o e._n 3._o f._n 6._o so_o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n so_o as_o the_o lessee_n may_v make_v his_o profit_n of_o the_o house_n within_o he_o can_v pull_v down_o the_o house_n or_o make_v waist_n of_o they_o for_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o such_o although_o the_o word_n seem_v otherwise_o t._n 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 22._o and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o follow_v the_o word_n be_v summum_fw-la jus_o and_o that_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o but_o to_o follow_v the_o intent_n rather_o and_o ployd_v f._n 161._o b._n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o bradwell_n in_o 14._o h._n 8._o f._n 22._o that_o contract_n shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v between_o the_o party_n and_o as_o their_o intent_n may_v be_v take_v and_o that_o cavillation_n with_o
grant_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o he_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v but_o the_o law_n require_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o to_o grant_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n whereas_o he_o have_v but_o a_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o grant_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n of_o record_n or_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a when_o the_o word_n of_o a_o grant_n be_v not_o sufficient_a ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la to_o pass_v the_o thing_n grant_v but_o the_o grant_n be_v utter_o void_a there_o any_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la can_v make_v the_o grant_v good_a vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la davis_n f._n 75._o in_o the_o case_n of_o commendam_n by_o our_o law_n what_o be_v wrong_a and_o malum_fw-la insert_v and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o therefore_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o a._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o any_o that_o do_v nuisance_n in_o the_o highway_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o that_o such_o a_o dispensation_n be_v void_a &_o 8_o h._n 6._o 19_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o trespass_n to_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o or_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v his_o own_o judge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v often_o say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o subject_a 13_o e._n 3._o 8_o so_o though_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o statute_n which_o prohibit_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v yet_o he_o can_v change_v the_o common_a law_n by_o his_o patent_n 37_o h._n 8._o patent_n 110._o and_o as_o to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v often_o say_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n davis_n case_n that_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n can_v change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la be_v first_o invent_v and_o first_o use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o as_o sir_n john_n davis_n observe_v f._n 69._o b._n be_v a_o mischievous_a precedent_n to_o all_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o christendom_n for_o the_o temporal_a prince_n perceive_v that_o the_o pope_n dispense_v with_o his_o canon_n in_o imitation_n of_o he_o have_v use_v their_o prerogative_n to_o dispense_v with_o their_o penal_a law_n and_o statute_n and_o whereas_o before_o their_o law_n be_v religious_o observe_v as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n davis_n f._n 77._o the_o law_n which_o ordain_v that_o the_o first_o benefice_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o the_o law_n that_o ordain_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n that_o his_o other_o benefice_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o thrine_n say_v 11._o h._n 4._o 213._o b._n for_o those_o law_n be_v make_v by_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o policy_n may_v dispense_v with_o those_o law_n permissio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la officium_fw-la legis_fw-la quia_fw-la lex_fw-la ad_fw-la fert_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la reg._n i._o c._n permission_n be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n bring_v necessity_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o land_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v entail_v and_o usury_n also_o by_o many_o statute_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o proper_o be_v term_v law_n and_o statute_n confessus_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la pro_fw-la judicato_fw-la habetur_fw-la &_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la sva_fw-la sententia_fw-la damnatur_fw-la coke_n l._n 11._o f._n 30._o he_o who_o confess_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v hold_v adjudge_v and_o in_o a_o certain_a manner_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o own_o mouth_n or_o sentence_n and_o therefore_o the_o attainder_n in_o confession_n be_v the_o strong_a attainder_n may_v be_v for_o the_o vehement_a presumption_n it_o have_v of_o truth_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v such_o a_o felony_n since_o the_o party_n himself_o have_v confess_v it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o he_o and_o all_o his_o offspring_n and_o the_o case_n of_o confession_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o guiltiness_n by_o verdict_n for_o though_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o verdict_n yet_o may_v he_o be_v innocent_a and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o may_v have_v his_o clergy_n and_o make_v his_o purgation_n but_o if_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o offence_n upon_o record_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o he_o can_v not_o make_v his_o purgation_n when_o the_o court_n find_v his_o confession_n on_o record_n for_o in_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n he_o can_v contrary_v his_o express_n and_o voluntary_a confession_n in_o court_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la cessat_fw-la potentia_fw-la minoris_fw-la manhood_n in_o ployd_a f._n 498._o a._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o great_a power_n the_o lesser_a power_n cease_v all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o ordinary_a the_o patron_n and_o king_n aught_o to_o agree_v in_o make_v a_o impropriation_n and_o the_o ordinary_a be_v the_o principal_a aagent_n in_o it_o in_o that_o he_o have_v the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o act_n of_o appropriation_n be_v a_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o what_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diasis_n may_v do_v that_o the_o pope_n use_v to_o do_v in_o the_o realm_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n and_o be_v a_o long_a time_n suffer_v so_o to_o do_v and_o do_v use_v to_o make_v appropriation_n without_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v take_v to_o be_v good_a and_o the_o bishop_n never_o contradict_v but_o accept_v they_o as_o good_a for_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a the_o power_n of_o the_o lesser_a cease_v and_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n his_o authority_n be_v take_v as_o absolute_a and_o do_v bind_v the_o bishop_n as_o his_o inferior_a in_o all_o act_n now_o such_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o pope_n use_v within_o this_o realm_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o parliament_n 25._o h._n 8_o and_o other_o statute_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v all_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v accustom_v and_o use_v to_o do_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o from_o he_o it_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n edward_n who_o as_o superame_v ordinary_a do_v make_v the_o appropriation_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o do_v put_v these_o word_n in_o his_o charter_n authoritate_fw-la nostra_fw-la regius_fw-la &_o ecclesiastica_fw-la qua_fw-la fungimur_fw-la vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la vectigal_n ab_fw-la origine_fw-la ipsa_fw-la jus_o caesarum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o patrimoniale_a lex_fw-la imperatoria_fw-la custom_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o right_a and_o patrimony_n of_o caesar_n and_o emperor_n and_o be_v call_v vectigalia_fw-la a_o mercibus_fw-la evectis_fw-la &_o invectis_fw-la from_o merchandize_n export_v and_o import_v for_o custom_n be_v a_o prerogative_n and_o benefit_n to_o which_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n entitle_v and_o as_o the_o law_n nation_n be_v before_o king_n so_o king_n be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n ex_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la originem_fw-la svam_fw-la traxerunt_fw-la baldus_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v make_v king_n present_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n do_v annex_v the_o prerogative_n of_o custom_n to_o their_o several_a crown_n so_o say_v baldus_n cum_fw-la creatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la rex_fw-la omne_fw-la regalia_z ei_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la &_o competit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la regibus_fw-la jus_o imponendi_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la when_o a_o king_n be_v create_v all_o royal_a incident_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o the_o right_n of_o impose_v custom_n appertain_v to_o all_o king_n wherein_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n as_o davis_n observe_v f._n 12._o be_v agreeable_a with_o those_o of_o the_o imperial_a law_n for_o we_o also_o say_v that_o custom_n be_v the_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o that_o inheret_fw-la sceptro_fw-la and_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o crown_n itself_o and_o be_v due_a by_o common_a right_n and_o by_o prescription_n and_o not_o by_o the_o grant_n and_o benevolence_n of_o merchant_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n dier_n 165._o b._n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n primaria_fw-la vectigalium_fw-la causa_fw-la ac_fw-la ratio_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la plana_fw-la tutaque_fw-la mercatori_fw-la praetereunti_fw-la itinera_fw-la praestarentur_fw-la plin._n l._n 19_o c._n 4._o the_o first_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o custom_n be_v that_o plain_a and_o safe_a voyage_n shall_v be_v exhibit_v and_o assure_v to_o the_o merchant_n and_o in_o our_o
the_o day_n of_o payment_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o 〈…〉_o dye_o and_o the_o heir_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n as_o he_o ought_v etc._n etc._n the_o feoffor_a aught_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o executor_n because_o the_o executor_n as_o he_o say_v l._n 5._o f._n 99_o a._n represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o all_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n upon_o the_o mortgage_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o mortgagee_n or_o his_o heir_n the_o money_n &c._n &c._n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o mortgagee_n die_v the_o feoffor_a can_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n but_o the_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o expressum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o seek_v out_o a_o person_n when_o the_o party_n themselves_o have_v appoint_v one_o for_o designatio_fw-la unius_fw-la est_fw-la exclusio_fw-la alterius_fw-la the_o appointment_n of_o one_o be_v the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o other_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n or_o executor_n than_o the_o feoffor_a have_v election_n to_o pay_v it_o either_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n coke_n come_v ibidem_fw-la it_o be_v a_o sure_a ground_n in_o the_o law_n expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la davis_n 45._o in_o the_o case_n of_o tenor_n and_o therefore_o the_o express_a reservation_n in_o letter_n patent_n exclude_v the_o reservation_n and_o implication_n in_o law_n as_o if_o the_o king_n in_o his_o letter_n patent_n reserve_v no_o tenure_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o capite_fw-la tenure_n but_o if_o another_o tenure_n be_v express_v that_o shall_v prevail_v as_o coke_n l._n 6._o f._n 6._o where_o in_o a_o patent_n the_o word_n of_o the_o tenendum_fw-la be_v tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la servittum_n unius_fw-la rosae_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la servitij_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o no_o tenure_n can_v be_v without_o fealty_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n fealty_n that_o be_v a_o incident_a to_o all_o service_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o stand_v with_o the_o word_n and_o that_o then_o the_o tenure_n so_o express_o reserve_v be_v so_o complete_a that_o it_o may_v well_o exclude_v the_o knight_n service_n tenure_n which_o otherwise_o the_o law_n will_v have_v employ_v davis_n ibidem_fw-la where_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o although_o the_o express_a tenure_n be_v void_a yet_o no_o tenure_n by_o implication_n of_o law_n shall_v arise_v against_o the_o express_a tenure_n of_o reservation_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o void_a habendum_fw-la which_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o b.r._n between_o higs_n and_o cross_n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n which_o in_o buckler_n case_n be_v cite_v by_o coke_n l._n 2._o f._n 55._o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a._n habendum_fw-la from_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o life_n after_o the_o day_n the_o lessor_n for_o year_n atturn_v in_o that_o case_n the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a and_o that_o void_a habendum_fw-la make_v void_a the_o whole_a grant_n and_o exclude_v the_o implication_n of_o law_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o no_o estate_n shall_v pass_v by_o implication_n of_o law_n in_o the_o premise_n against_o the_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o habendum_fw-la davis_n ibidem_fw-la a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o who_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v this_o by_o implication_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o the_o lessor_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o dyer_n 45._o 12_o eliz._n 3._o etc._n etc._n so_o as_o a_o estate_n by_o implication_n shall_v be_v control_v by_o a_o express_a limitation_n but_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o another_o a_o rent_n which_o i_o have_v in_o fee_n the_o grant_n shall_v be_v for_o life_n but_o if_o i_o say_v further_o habendum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o i._o s._n there_o all_o shall_v be_v void_a ployd_v 52.156_o so_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n by_o letter_n paten_n habendum_fw-la from_o a_o day_n to_o come_v there_o the_o whole_a grant_n be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o habendum_fw-la coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 93._o barwicks_n case_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o life_n gtant_v his_o estate_n habendum_fw-la after_o michaelmas_n and_o after_o michaelmas_n the_o tenant_n attorne_n yet_o resolve_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a though_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o habendum_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n coke_n f._n 2._o c._n 55._o davis_n f._n 26.27_o coke_n l._n 7_o f._n 41._o b_o if_o the_o father_n by_o deed_n indent_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v by_o his_o son_n covenant_v to_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n there_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o son_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h_n 8._o c._n 10._o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o that_o which_o be_v express_v shall_v cause_v that_o which_o be_v imply_v to_o cease_v ibid._n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 8._o a._n in_o nokes_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o express_a covenant_n do_v qualify_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o restrain_v it_o by_o the_o mutual_a assent_n of_o both_o party_n which_o shall_v extend_v to_o no_o further_a than_o the_o express_a covenant_n quia_fw-la clausula_fw-la generalis_fw-la non_fw-la refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la expressa_fw-la because_o a_o general_a clause_n employ_v in_o law_n have_v no_o reference_n to_o a_o express_a and_o particular_a covenant_n in_o deed_n yet_o quadam_fw-la tacita_fw-la habentur_fw-la pro_fw-la expressis_fw-la as_o if_o the_o father_n tenant_n by_o knights-service_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o aver_v by_o collusion_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a ployd_v winbichs_n case_n and_o 27_o h._n 8._o dacres_n case_n 33_o h._n 6._o 14_o etc._n etc._n so_o if_o i_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o wife_n son_n or_o cousin_n that_o shall_v well_o raise_v a_o use_n without_o any_o express_a word_n of_o consideration_n for_o sufficient_a consideration_n appear_v because_o paternal_a love_n and_o affection_n appear_v if_o in_o a_o lease_n the_o express_a covenant_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o executor_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n demise_v this_o shall_v not_o excuse_v the_o assignee_n who_o by_o a_o employ_v covenant_n in_o law_n adherent_a to_o the_o estate_n be_v tie_v to_o repair_v it_o coke_n l._n a_o warranty_n in_o law_n be_v not_o destroy_v by_o a_o express_a warranty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o further_o bind_v himself_o and_o heir_n to_o warranty_n there_o the_o express_a warranty_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o warranty_n in_o law_n but_o he_o may_v choose_v which_o he_o please_v coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 81._o a._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la lex_fw-la neminem_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 231._o b._n &_o l._n 5._o f._n 75._o a._n the_o law_n compel_v no_o man_n to_o impossibility_n if_o a_o deed_n remain_v in_o one_o court_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o another_o court_n without_o show_v forth_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o compel_v any_o one_o to_o impossibility_n ibidem_fw-la if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n dwell_v upon_o the_o land_n demise_v the_o lease_n be_v for_o forty_o year_n and_o he_o die_v at_o the_o end_n of_o ten_o year_n yet_o the_o executor_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n because_o the_o condition_n be_v become_v impossible_a et_fw-la nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la dod._n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o impossibility_n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o wood_n and_o it_o be_v covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v leave_v the_o wood_n in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v and_o during_o the_o term_n the_o wood_n fall_v down_o by_o sudden_a tempest_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o lessee_n shall_v perform_v it_o perk._n f._n 142._o b._n coke_n l._n 1._o f._n 98._o a._n coke_n come_v f._n 206._o a._n if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v impossible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a because_o impossible_a and_o the_o bond_n good_a as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n with_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v go_v from_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n
the_o poor_a and_o the_o twenty_o pound_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o do_v the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n c._n 4._o give_v a_o more_o speedy_a remedy_n for_o the_o say_v twelve_o penny_n yet_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v punish_v but_o upon_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o when_o the_o latter_a affirmative_a statute_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o precedent_a statute_n in_o matter_n the_o former_a abrogate_v the_o latter_a as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h_n 8._o c._n 23_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v examine_v before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n or_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v confess_v any_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o murder_n or_o be_v to_o they_o vehement_o suspect_v he_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o any_o county_n where_o the_o king_n please_v by_o his_o commission_n and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o p._n m._n c._n 10._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o trial_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v for_o any_o treason_n shall_v be_v have_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o that_o latter_a act_n and_o though_o the_o latter_a word_n have_v not_o be_v have_v abrogate_a the_o first_o because_o they_o be_v contrary_a in_o matter_n but_o that_o do_v not_o abrogate_v the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o c_o 2._o of_o the_o trial_n of_o treason_n beyond_o the_o sea_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a because_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a in_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v not_o triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n dyer_n 132._o stanf._n 89._o 90._o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o of_o chantery_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a do_v alter_v the_o statute_n of_o h._n 2._o c._n 41._o which_o give_v a_o cessavit_fw-la cantaria_fw-la also_o in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o the_o one_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o other_o in_o matter_n vide_fw-la plura_fw-la coke_n l._n 9_o f._n 63._o a._n but_o whensoever_o law_n be_v contrary_a in_o quality_n that_o be_v where_o the_o first_o be_v a_o material_a or_o express_a affirmative_a and_o the_o latter_a a_o express_a or_o material_a negative_a and_o when_o the_o first_o be_v a_o material_a or_o express_a negative_a and_o latter_a affirmative_a there_o the_o latter_a law_n do_v abrogate_v the_o former_a as_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n c_o 4._o which_o prohibit_v every_o person_n to_o use_v or_o exercise_v any_o craft_n mystery_n or_o occupation_n unless_o he_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n for_o seven_o year_n do_v alter_v the_o common_a law_n by_o which_o any_o one_o may_v in_o any_o manner_n work_v in_o any_o lawful_a trade_n without_o any_o service_n precedent_n for_o without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o man_n can_v be_v restrain_v to_o work_v in_o any_o trade_n coke_n l_o 11._o f._n 54._o a._n in_o the_o tailor_n of_o ipsiches_n case_n and_o to_o conclude_v to_o this_o argument_n with_o the_o general_a ground_n give_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n l._n 1._o 11._o f._n 67._o a._n that_o for_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v establish_v with_o such_o gravity_n and_o wisdom_n and_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n they_o ought_v not_o through_o any_o strain_a construction_n out_o of_o the_o general_a and_o ambiguous_a word_n of_o a_o subsequent_a act_n be_v abrogate_a as_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 16._o r_o 23_o c._n 5._o enact_v that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o any_o one_o attaint_v in_o a_o praemunire_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o prudgion_n pasch_fw-mi 21._o eliz._n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o tenement_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n the_o question_n before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n be_v whether_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v a_o bar_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o those_o general_a word_n have_v not_o repeal_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la but_o that_o only_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v they_o for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v inherit_v vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la patetur_fw-la fractiones_fw-la &_o divisiones_fw-la statuum_fw-la coke_n l._n 1._o f_o 87._o a._n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v fraction_n and_o division_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n that_o future_a limitation_n be_v void_a ployd_v f._n 25._o c._n m._n 18._o h._n 8._o 3._o and_o if_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o &_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n or_o entail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o fee_n they_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v not_o make_v a_o feoffment_n nor_o grant_v their_o estate_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o act_n for_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o fraction_n and_o division_n of_o estate_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o corbet_n case_n coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 32._o b._n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o leet_n waif_n or_o stray_v or_o any_o other_o hereditament_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o annual_a value_n be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a there_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n those_o shall_v pass_v as_o incident_n to_o the_o manor_n for_o in_o that_o the_o statute_n enable_v he_o by_o express_a word_n to_o devise_v the_o manor_n by_o consequence_n it_o enable_v he_o to_o devise_v the_o manor_n with_o all_o incident_n and_o appendant_o to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v never_o the_o meaning_n or_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o when_o the_o devisor_n have_v power_n to_o devise_v the_o principal_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o devise_v it_o that_o be_v incident_a and_o appendant_a to_o it_o but_o that_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v dismember_v and_o fraction_n make_v of_o thing_n which_o by_o legal_a prescription_n have_v be_v unite_v and_o annex_v together_o ibidem_fw-la for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v such_o faction_n in_o estate_n coke_n come_v f._n 147._o b._n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o purchase_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o whole_a rent-charge_n be_v extinct_a because_o the_o rent_n be_v entire_a and_o against_o common_a right_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o by_o purchase_n of_o part_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o whole_a and_o can_v be_v apportion_v coke_n come_v 309._o b._n if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o three_o acre_n and_o the_o lessee_n agree_v to_o the_o say_a grant_n for_o one_o acre_n this_o be_v good_a for_o all_o three_o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attornement_n in_o law_n if_o the_o reversion_n of_o three_o acre_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v one_o of_o the_o acre_n to_o the_o grantee_n this_o attornement_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a reversion_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n according_a to_o the_o grant_n apices_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 2_o 83._o b._n &_o nimia_fw-la subtilitas_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la coke_n l._n 4._o 4â—_n b._n the_o law_n of_o england_n respect_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o every_o nicety_n of_o form_n or_o circumstance_n and_o too_o much_o subtlety_n be_v reprove_v in_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o a_o exception_n in_o the_o enditement_n that_o the_o enditement_n be_v take_v before_o i._n s._n coronatore_n in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la or_o comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la and_o every_o coroner_n of_o one_o county_n be_v a_o coroner_n in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n but_o not_o of_o every_o county_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o the_o coroner_n in_o the_o county_n etc._n etc._n shall_v in_o all_o reasonable_a intendment_n be_v take_v for_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la elegendo_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vide_fw-la plura_fw-la coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 120._o 122._o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o enditement_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o certainty_n the_o first_o be_v to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o that_o suffice_v in_o bar_n which_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o party_n and_o excuse_v he_o the_o second_o be_v to_o a_o general_a
who_o make_v the_o rescous_a by_o action_n of_o the_o case_n but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a return_n the_o prior_n of_o st._n joane_v have_v a_o privilege_n from_o rome_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o any_o land_n quae_fw-la propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la aut_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la excolitur_fw-la which_o be_v till_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o prior_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n the_o king_n after_o the_o dissolution_n grant_v the_o reversion_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v si_fw-la propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la aut_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la excolitur_fw-la if_o it_o be_v till_v by_o he_o or_o his_o servant_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o farmer_n he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o dier_n entry_n with_o my_o beast_n be_v my_o entry_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v declare_v upon_o a_o clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la 15._o e._n 4._o 29._o 1._o e._n 4._o 15._o if_o a_o man_n servant_n sell_v to_o i_o cloth_n and_o warrant_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a length_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o master_n only_o and_o not_o against_o the_o servant_n and_o if_o a_o do_v assume_v to_o cure_v b._n of_o a_o wound_n and_o he_o send_v his_o servant_n to_o b._n to_o lay_v medicine_n to_o the_o wound_n whereby_o he_o be_v hurt_v and_o empary_v b._n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o master_n and_o not_o against_o the_o servant_n fulb._n l._n 1._o f._n 4._o 11._o e._n 4._o 6._o by_o choke_v and_o brian_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o augmentation_n court_n deliver_v a_o obligation_n make_v to_o queen_n mary_n to_o his_o servant_n to_o deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o augmentation_n the_o obligor_fw-la and_o his_o servant_n conspire_v together_o and_o cancel_v the_o obligation_n the_o master_n be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v chargeable_a dyer_n 161._o if_o a_o receiver_n or_o bailiff_n make_v a_o deputy_n the_o writ_n of_o account_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o bailie_n only_o because_o the_o money_n be_v receive_v to_o his_o use_n 18._o h._n 8._o 2._o fulb._n l._n 2._o f._n 43._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v possession_n to_o the_o lessee_n if_o the_o attorney_n deliver_v possession_n to_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v a_o good_a possession_n and_o pursue_v his_o authority_n 25._o eliz._n the_o earl_n of_o leister_n case_n yet_o many_o personal_a thing_n can_v be_v do_v by_o another_o as_o suit_n real_a at_o the_o leete_n exception_n exception_n or_o the_o sheriff_n turn_n can_v be_v do_v by_o another_o fuâ—b_n l._n 25_o 2._o a_o man_n can_v excuse_v himself_o by_o a_o attorney_n for_o contempt_n as_o for_o not_o serve_v the_o king_n process_n but_o in_o proper_a person_n 22._o e._n 4._o 34._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o deed_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o sum_n to_o one_o c._n the_o general_a receiver_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o money_n and_o show_v to_o the_o court_n the_o acquittance_n but_o because_o he_o show_v no_o warrant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o c._n the_o acquittance_n that_o be_v show_v can_v not_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v his_o debt_n and_o damage_n 5._o e._n 3._o 63._o fulb._n l._n 1._o f._n 4._o quod_fw-la per_fw-la i_o non_fw-la possum_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la coke_n l_o 4._o 24._o b._n what_o i_o can_v do_v by_o myself_o i_o can_v do_v by_o another_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v and_o fix_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n as_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n the_o copyholder_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o destroy_v for_o in_o that_o the_o lord_n himself_o can_v oust_v the_o copyhold_n no_o more_o can_v any_o one_o claim_v under_o he_o do_v it_o for_o what_o i_o can_v do_v by_o myself_o i_o can_v do_v by_o another_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la the_o case_n between_o marrell_n and_o smith_n coke_n l._n 11._o f._n 87._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n a_o patent_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o edward_n darcy_n for_o the_o sole_a make_n of_o card_n who_o have_v make_v a_o deputy_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a to_o both_o for_o in_o that_o it_o be_v void_a to_o the_o grantee_n because_o he_o be_v inexpert_a and_o the_o grant_v make_v void_a to_o he_o he_o can_v not_o make_v any_o expert_a deputy_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n for_o what_o i_o can_v do_v by_o myself_o i_o can_v do_v by_o another_o accessorium_fw-la non_fw-la ducit_fw-la sed_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_v a_o accessary_n do_v not_o lead_v but_o follow_v the_o principal_a co._n com._n 152_o a._n the_o incident_a shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o principal_a but_o not_o the_o principal_a by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o incident_a as_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n render_v rend_v the_o lessor_n grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o another_o the_o tenant_n aturn_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n reversion_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o rent_n to_o another_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o it_o littleton_n ibidem_fw-la a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n wherein_o be_v a_o park_n and_o fishpond_n except_v the_o game_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n the_o deer_n and_o fish_n shall_v pass_v as_o incident_n with_o the_o reversion_n a_o statute_n new_a make_v give_v a_o action_n where_o none_o lie_v before_o the_o same_o process_n judgement_n and_o execution_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o action_n as_o be_v in_o other_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n though_o the_o statute_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n 10._o h._n 7._o 10._o coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 21._o b._n a_o parson_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o prior_n in_o one_o hundred_o pound_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o resign_v his_o church_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o the_o prior_n for_o a_o certain_a pension_n as_o they_o shall_v agree_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o prior_n and_o the_o parson_n agree_v of_o a_o pension_n of_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o yet_o the_o parson_n refuse_v to_o resign_v and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o resign_v until_o he_o be_v sure_a of_o his_o pension_n by_o deed._n ployd_v 235._o a._n when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o another_o the_o thing_n which_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n as_o the_o other_o be_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o as_o 41._o e._n 3._o f._n 21._o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n purchase_v by_o the_o villain_n he_o shall_v retain_v it_o as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n so_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o signiory_n in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o tenant_n seize_v and_o disclaim_v by_o which_o the_o king_n recover_v the_o tenancy_n he_o shall_v hold_v it_o in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n because_o in_o that_o right_n he_o hold_v the_o signiory_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o recovery_n ibidem_fw-la william_n case_n noxa_fw-la caput_fw-la sequitur_fw-la &_o accessorium_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_v reg._n i._o c._n the_o offence_n look_v on_o the_o head_n and_o the_o accessary_n follow_v the_o principal_a coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 44._o b._n every_o felon_n be_v either_o a_o principal_a or_o a_o accessary_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o principal_a there_o can_v be_v any_o accessary_n because_o the_o accessary_n follow_v the_o principal_a and_o therefore_o be_v vaux_n hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o principal_a murderer_n although_o he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o poison_n and_o if_o any_o other_o have_v procure_v vaux_n to_o do_v it_o he_o have_v be_v accessary_a vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la vaux_n case_n coke_n com._n 57_o a._n b._n in_o the_o high_a and_o low_a offence_n there_o be_v no_o accessory_n but_o all_o principal_n as_o in_o riot_n rout_n and_o forcible_a entry_n and_o in_o other_o transgression_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la so_o in_o the_o high_a offence_n as_o crimine_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la there_o be_v no_o accessory_n and_o by_o our_o law_n in_o murder_n all_o that_o be_v present_a aid_v abet_v or_o comfort_v he_o do_v the_o murder_n be_v principal_a offender_n though_o they_o
place_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o any_o person_n be_v there_o or_o not_o and_o if_o one_o place_n be_v as_o notorious_a as_o another_o the_o lessor_n have_v election_n to_o demand_v it_o at_o which_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o lessor_n demand_v it_o at_o a_o place_n which_o be_v not_o notorious_a or_o at_o the_o back_n door_n of_o the_o house_n and_o in_o plead_v allege_v a_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n general_o at_o the_o house_n the_o lessee_n may_v traverse_v the_o demand_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o he_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o void_a demand_n ibidem_fw-la and_o coke_n come_v 201._o and_o 202._o b._n a._n but_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o demise_n to_o be_v payable_a at_o a_o place_n out_o of_o the_o land_n he_o that_o shall_v take_v advantage_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o demand_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o therefore_o the_o opinion_n in_o kelwellies_n case_n ployd_v f._n 70._o that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o such_o rent_n without_o any_o demand_n make_v be_v utter_o deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n ididem_fw-la and_o coke_n come_v 202._o a._n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o place_n appoint_v where_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v there_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v tender_v on_o the_o land_n coke_n 210._o a._n b._n because_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n or_o mortgage_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o feoffor_a to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n there_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o feoffee_n at_o the_o day_n set_v but_o he_o must_v seek_v the_o feoffee_n if_o he_o be_v then_o in_o another_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n of_o twenty_o pound_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o obligee_n at_o such_o a_o day_n 10._o l._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o obligor_fw-la ought_v to_o seek_v the_o obligee_n if_o he_o be_v in_o england_n and_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v tender_a the_o ten_o pound_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o twenty_o pound_n coke_n come_v ibidem_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o he_o advise_v it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o a_o sure_a way_n upon_o such_o a_o feoffment_n or_o mortgage_n to_o appoint_v a_o special_a place_n where_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o the_o more_o especial_a it_o be_v the_o more_o better_a it_o be_v coke_n come_v f._n 211._o b._n and_o so_o be_v it_o also_o upon_o a_o obligation_n ployd_v f._n 71._o a._n and_o b._n if_o the_o obligee_n be_v in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la come_v to_o he_o there_o and_o tender_a the_o money_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o trespassor_n for_o his_o come_n there_o for_o in_o that_o by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o obligation_n the_o obligee_n be_v assent_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v he_o the_o ten_o pound_n by_o necessity_n of_o reason_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v assent_v to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o offer_v unto_o he_o the_o 10._o l._n for_o to_o come_v to_o his_o person_n precede_v the_o offer_n which_o he_o be_v assent_v to_o &_o therefore_o ex_fw-la consequenti_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o punish_v he_o for_o that_o thing_n to_o which_o himself_o be_v agree_v but_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o another_o man_n there_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o trespassor_n to_o the_o say_a man_n if_o the_o same_o man_n will_v take_v he_o so_o vide_fw-la plura_fw-la ibid._n kedwelly_n case_n exception_n exception_n though_o a_o common_a person_n in_o reversion_n can_v enter_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n without_o demand_n yet_o if_o the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o such_o a_o condition_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n without_o any_o demand_n because_o the_o law_n which_o always_o observe_v decorum_n and_o conveniency_n appoint_v the_o subject_n to_o attend_v upon_o his_o sovereign_n and_o in_o such_o case_n to_o make_v the_o first_o act_n though_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o condition_n which_o trench_v upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n without_o demand_n for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a prerogative_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 23._o a_o so_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n payable_a at_o his_o receipt_n of_o westminster_n and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o grantee_n shall_v demand_v the_o rent_n on_o the_o land_n and_o not_o at_o the_o king_n receipt_n at_o westminster_n for_o though_o the_o law_n without_o express_a word_n do_v appoint_v the_o lessee_n in_o the_o king_n case_n to_o pay_v it_o at_o the_o king_n receipt_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a the_o law_n appoint_v the_o demand_n to_o be_v on_o the_o land_n coke_n come_v f._n 201._o b._n and_o coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 72._o 73._o burrough_n case_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la circumstantia_fw-la loci_fw-la est_fw-la testis_fw-la veritatis_fw-la &_o certitudinis_fw-la ployd_v 393._o a._n the_o place_n be_v material_a and_o be_v a_o circumstance_n and_o witness_n of_o truth_n and_o certainty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n bearing_z date_n at_o westminster_n and_o indeed_o they_o do_v bear_v date_n at_o another_o place_n it_o seem_v in_o 38._o h._n 6._o by_o choke_n f._n 34._o by_o littleton_n f._n 36._o and_o by_o redsham_n moil_n and_o prisot_n f._n 37._o that_o for_o the_o variance_n of_o the_o place_n it_o fail_v and_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o so_o if_o the_o king_n give_v authority_n to_o one_o to_o arraign_v one_o upon_o indictment_n take_v against_o he_o at_o dale_n in_o such_o a_o county_n when_o indeed_o the_o indictment_n be_v take_v at_o another_o place_n in_o the_o same_o county_n he_o can_v arraign_v he_o for_o the_o place_n declare_v the_o certainty_n what_o indictment_n the_o king_n intend_v for_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v two_o indictment_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o thing_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o take_v in_o one_o village_n &_o the_o other_o in_o another_o and_o by_o it_o the_o expresment_n of_o the_o village_n declare_v the_o certainty_n of_o it_o dier_n 105._o a._n a_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v because_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la comitat_fw-la lancaster_n ibidem_fw-la tent_n and_o do_v not_o say_v at_o lancaster_n or_o such_o certain_a place_n to_o which_o ibidem_fw-la may_v be_v refer_v ployd_v f._n 191._o a._n the_o place_n must_v be_v show_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v because_o the_o visne_n shall_v come_v thence_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v traverse_v as_o h._n 6._o e._n 4._o 11._o brooke_n lieu_fw-fr 55._o the_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o the_o count_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n where_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o m._n 39_o h._n 6._o 32._o brook_z lieu_n 45._o if_o a_o attornement_n be_v allege_v the_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o in_o such_o like_a thing_n of_o effect_n that_o may_v be_v traverse_v the_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v where_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v for_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o trial_n and_o f._n 149._o b._n the_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v where_o the_o attornement_n be_v make_v if_o the_o attornement_n be_v plead_v 15._o h._n 7._o 24._o coke_n l._n 6._o f._n 47._o dowdales_n case_n when_o the_o place_n be_v material_a as_o when_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n there_o the_o juror_n can_v find_v the_o point_n in_o issue_n in_o any_o other_o place_n for_o by_o especial_a plead_v the_o point_n in_o issue_n be_v restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n but_o when_o the_o place_n be_v name_v only_o for_o conformity_n and_o necessity_n and_o when_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 10._o eliz._n 271._o in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n he_o plead_v rieâ—_n by_o descent_n general_o in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v reply_v in_o such_o general_a manner_n for_o then_o no_o trial_n can_v be_v have_v of_o it_o but_o in_o case_n for_o conformity_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o trial_n he_o ought_v to_o name_v a_o certain_a place_n as_o there_o he_o do_v in_o the_o parish_n and_o
word_n contrary_a to_o the_o simple_a intent_n as_o tully_n say_v in_o his_o office_n be_v calumnia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la &_o ninis_fw-la callida_fw-la &_o malitiosa_fw-la juris_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la illud_fw-la summum_fw-la jus_o summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o a_o calumny_n and_o malicious_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n from_o whence_o that_o say_v proceed_v the_o rigour_n of_o right_n be_v the_o extremity_n of_o injury_n as_o he_o put_v the_o example_n of_o one_o have_v make_v a_o truce_n for_o 130._o day_n with_o his_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o night_n he_o plunder_v and_o depopulate_v his_o possession_n because_o he_o say_v the_o truce_n be_v for_o day_n and_o not_o for_o the_o night_n which_o cicero_n account_v mere_a injury_n and_o injustice_n and_o admonish_v man_n to_o avoid_v the_o like_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o observe_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o word_n and_o certain_o word_n be_v but_o testimoniall_n of_o the_o intent_n and_o therefore_o ployd_v f._n 107._o b._n it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o judge_n to_o take_v and_o expound_v the_o word_n as_o the_o common_a people_n do_v use_v they_o to_o express_v their_o intent_n according_a to_o their_o intent_n as_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o tenement_n redibunt_fw-la to_o a_o stranger_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o remanebunt_fw-la because_o to_z that_o purpose_n it_o be_v there_o use_v and_o therefore_o by_o 18._o e._n 3._o f._n 28._o it_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o remainder_n for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a 30._o m._n 1._o ante_fw-la 157._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o hill_n case_n and_o so_o ployd_v f._n 291._o a._n where_o a_o covenant_n can_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o word_n it_o shall_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n in_o special_a tail_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n if_o the_o baron_n die_v before_o the_o estate_n make_v the_o estate_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o near_o to_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v to_o wit_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n according_a to_o the_o first_o limitation_n and_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v dead_a than_o the_o feoffee_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o mother_n engender_v if_o the_o word_n be_v perform_v and_o not_o the_o intent_n the_o agreement_n be_v not_o perform_v ployd_v f._n 291._o b._n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n leges_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la verbis_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la ment_fw-la sunt_fw-la intelligendae_fw-la law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o construe_v by_o the_o word_n but_o by_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n as_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v oblige_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o his_o feoffee_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o w._n shall_v grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o annual_a rent_n of_o forty_o shilling_n out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v three_o feoffee_n and_o two_o of_o they_o grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o rent_n there_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v for_o the_o feoffee_n have_v grant_v the_o rent_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o all_o the_o justice_n there_o hold_v that_o all_o the_o feoffee_n ought_v to_o have_v grant_v the_o rent_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v sure_a for_o there_o the_o three_o may_v have_v the_o land_n by_o survivor_n and_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o rent_n and_o also_o more_o than_o two_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n and_o so_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o perform_v though_o the_o word_n be_v m._n 22._o h._n 6._o f._n 10._o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v i_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n ro_o another_o of_o parcel_n of_o it_o and_o then_o enfeoff_v i_o of_o the_o manor_n he_o have_v perform_v the_o word_n but_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v the_o intent_n which_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v have_v all_o the_o manor_n as_o it_o then_o be_v h._n 3._o h._n 7._o 4._o so_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o b._n si_fw-mi ipse_fw-la vellet_fw-la inhabitare_a &_o residens_fw-la esse_fw-la if_o he_o will_v dwell_v and_o be_v resident_a on_o the_o land_n during_o the_o term_n there_o it_o be_v take_v that_o if_o he_o be_v resident_a one_o week_n during_o the_o term_n he_o have_v perform_v the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o not_o the_o intent_n for_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v resident_a all_o the_o term_n 4._o e._n 6._o ante_fw-la 23._o so_o a_o abbot_n be_v parson_n emparsonee_n of_o a_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v annuity_n for_o the_o time_n of_o which_o no_o memory_n run_v in_o right_a of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o he_o as_o abbot_n without_o name_v himself_o parson_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o count_v upon_o a_o prescription_n in_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n abbot_n and_o the_o prescription_n traverse_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o every_o word_n of_o the_o verdict_n be_v true_a and_o yet_o attaint_n lie_v against_o the_o jury_n because_o he_o bring_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o so_o claim_v the_o annuity_n whereas_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v by_o that_o form_n but_o as_o parson_n and_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v as_o parson_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v find_v the_o issue_n with_o he_o and_o so_o the_o word_n of_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o one_o m._n 10._o e._n 4._o f._n 16._o ibidem_fw-la in_o chapman_n case_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a always_o that_o the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o word_n because_o the_o intent_n be_v perform_v which_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o agreement_n ployd_v f._n 295._o a._n b_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o lesser_a sum_n upon_o a_o day_n certain_a if_o i_o pay_v the_o sum_n before_o the_o day_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v h._n 10._o h._n 7._o 24._o so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o a_o mortgage_n that_o i_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o such_o a_o place_n if_o i_o shall_v pay_v it_o at_o another_o place_n and_o the_o mortgage_n accept_v of_o it_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o value_n be_v the_o effect_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o feoffor_a such_o a_o sum_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v enter_v if_o the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o day_n make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o and_o at_o the_o day_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o sum_n there_o the_o second_o feoffee_n at_o the_o day_n may_v tender_v and_o pay_v the_o sum_n though_o the_o agreement_n be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o the_o first_o feoffee_n shall_v pay_v the_o sum_n litt._n vide_fw-la ib._n plura_fw-la if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v two_o in_o fee_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o before_o the_o time_n one_o die_v the_o feoffment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o survivor_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o for_o the_o intent_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o condition_n ployd_v f._n 345._o 4._o h._n 7._o f._n 127._o every_o one_o who_o ground_v a_o act_n with_o discretion_n have_v a_o intention_n in_o the_o inception_n and_o neither_o begin_v any_o thing_n but_o to_o some_o end_n and_o in_o the_o progression_n have_v the_o same_o intent_n and_o so_o in_o the_o consummation_n so_o as_o the_o same_o intention_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o every_o part_n and_o therefore_o the_o intention_n be_v principal_o respect_v in_o all_o humane_a act_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o which_o concern_v the_o disposition_n of_o our_o estate_n and_o in_o feoffment_n and_o grant_n a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o no_o livery_n make_v the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o yet_o a_o advowson_n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n but_o the_o intention_n and_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o shall_v pass_v together_o finch_n nomot_n 58._o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n and_o a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n not_o enroll_v the_o reversion_n pass_v
suerum_fw-la cum_fw-la averijs_fw-la abbot_n &_o conventus_fw-la renounce_v all_o the_o common_a which_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v of_o his_o cattle_n with_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n and_o that_o release_v of_o common_a be_v there_o take_v void_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v to_o who_o he_o renounce_v the_o common_a yet_o there_o be_v a_o full_a intent_n for_o he_o have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o he_o have_v intent_n to_o release_v it_o to_o he_o but_o for_o the_o incertainty_n it_o be_v void_a and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o baron_n hold_v be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a notwithstanding_o the_o intent_n because_o it_o miss_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n h._n 13._o e._n 3._o fitz._n grant_v 63._o and_o so_o where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o signiory_n which_o he_o have_v out_o of_o one_o acre_n it_o be_v hold_v void_a in_o 17._o e._n 3._o notwithstanding_o the_o intent_n because_o his_o intent_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o law_n and_o so_o where_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o one_o by_o castle_n garde_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o he_o grant_v to_o another_o all_o his_o service_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o 31._o e._n 1._o that_o the_o castle-garde_a can_v pass_v because_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v such_o a_o castle_n but_o reserve_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o who_o have_v not_o the_o castle_n can_v have_v the_o castle_n guarde_o &_o so_o his_o intent_n in_o grant_v all_o the_o service_n can_v not_o make_v all_o to_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o law_n and_o so_o the_o law_n rule_v the_o intent_n and_o the_o intent_n not_o the_o law_n ployd_v ibidem_fw-la in_o throckmortons_n case_n coke_n l._n 1._o f._n 84._o b._n a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o m._n and_o 1._o his_o sister_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o they_o lawful_o beget_v by_o which_o they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n and_o the_o donor_n intend_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v break_v the_o jointure_n but_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o per_fw-la jus_o accrescendi_fw-la add_v this_o clause_n sub_fw-la hac_fw-la forma_fw-la that_o she_o that_o shall_v long_o live_v shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n but_o because_o his_o intent_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n for_o this_o cause_n if_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v by_o fine_a the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o part_n so_o sever_v by_o the_o say_a clause_n which_o he_o have_v insert_v of_o his_o conceit_n and_o his_o own_o imagination_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n ibidem_fw-la but_o in_o will_n the_o intent_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o only_o think_v of_o because_o the_o testator_n have_v no_o time_n to_o order_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n by_o presumption_n but_o be_v sudden_o make_v oftentimes_o and_o so_o the_o diversity_n ployd_v f._n 162._o b._n and_o therefore_o ploy_v f._n 414._o a._n the_o intent_n in_o devise_n make_v estate_n to_o pass_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o deed_n and_o other_o gift_n as_o if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o one_o a._n for_o life_n whereas_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n though_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n precedent_n and_o 34._o e._n 3._o one_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o devise_v land_n devisable_v to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o son_n disturb_v tenant_n for_o life_n or_o his_o executor_n of_o their_o administration_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n against_o the_o son_n &_o allege_v that_o the_o tenant_n have_v disturb_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o tenant_n traverse_v it_o &_o upon_o it_o issue_v join_v and_o the_o condition_n take_v the_o fee_n out_o of_o the_o son_n and_o put_v in_o the_o daughter_n by_o allowance_n in_o law_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi though_o the_o remainder_n do_v not_o vest_n when_o the_o first_o estate_n take_v effect_n ployd_v ibidem_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 322._o a._n b._n if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n devisable_v for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n by_o his_o testament_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n make_v waste_v the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o waste_v although_o the_o tenant_n never_o attorn_v because_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n make_v by_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v never_o attorne_v than_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n or_o distrain_v without_o attornement_n littleton_n for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n ultima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la est_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la sufam_fw-la coke_n ibidem_fw-la for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o tenement_n to_o another_o by_o testament_n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la and_o die_v and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v he_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o a_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o devisor_n in_o his_o life_n of_o the_o same_o tenement_n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n upon_o it_o make_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n littleton_n ibidem_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 9_o b._n though_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n may_v not_o pass_v without_o these_o word_n heir_n yet_o in_o devise_v it_o may_v as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v twenty_o acre_n to_o another_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o same_o ten_o pound_n he_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n 21._o e._n 3_o 16._o so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o give_v or_o to_o sell_v or_o in_o feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la or_o to_o he_o or_o his_o assign_n for_o ever_o in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o assign_n without_o say_v for_o ever_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o one_o &_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o it_o be_v semini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n ibidem_fw-la exception_n exception_n coke_n l._n 1._o f._n 85._o 86._o in_o câ—rbets_n case_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o such_o a_o estate_n which_o can_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n by_o advice_n of_o counsel_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n such_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o will_n of_o man_n who_o be_v intend_v in_o law_n to_o be_v in_o ops_fw-la consilij_fw-la as_o if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o one_o by_o will_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la he_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v convey_v by_o estate_n execute_v but_o if_o i_o devise_v further_o that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o then_o another_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o be_v void_a because_o such_o limitation_n if_o it_o be_v by_o act_n execute_v be_v void_a for_o as_o dyer_n f._n 33._o pl._n 12._o a_o man_n can_v devise_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n to_o one_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o such_o a_o act_n his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o another_o have_v it_o for_o when_o he_o have_v dispose_v the_o estate_n in_o fee_n he_o have_v not_o power_n in_o the_o same_o will_n to_o devise_v it_o to_o another_o and_o f._n 4._o pl._n 7._o when_o the_o intent_n of_o man_n who_o make_v a_o testament_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n the_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v void_a as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o h._n in_o fee_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o m._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o one_o fee-simple_n can_v depend_v upon_o another_o in_o law_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n peter_n de_fw-fr w._n where_o the_o foundation_n be_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n paul_n
this_o be_v a_o accord_n rather_o than_o a_o contract_n and_o upon_o such_o accord_n the_o thing_n in_o recompense_n must_v be_v pay_v or_o deliver_v in_o hand_n for_o upon_o accord_n there_o lie_v no_o action_n dr._n and_o st._n c._n 24._o f._n 104._o which_o accord_v with_o the_o resolve_n in_o cok_n l._n 6._o f._n 43._o blakes_n case_n accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o the_o personalty_n but_o not_o for_o the_o realty_n vide_fw-la ibid._n plura_fw-la a_o implicit_a consideration_n be_v when_o the_o law_n do_v intend_v a_o consideration_n so_o the_o host_n of_o any_o common_a inn_n may_v detain_v a_o man_n horse_n if_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v he_o dier_n 30._o and_o a_o tailor_n may_v detain_v the_o apparel_n until_o he_o be_v pay_v for_o his_o labour_n 5._o e._n 4._o 2._o fulb._n l._n 1._o f._n 6._o hereunto_o belong_v contract_n in_o law_n though_o not_o arise_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o he_o that_o find_v another_o man_n good_n be_v chargeable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o possession_n to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v so_o he_o that_o receive_v money_n to_o one_o use_n or_o to_o deliver_v over_o to_o he_o be_v chargeable_a as_o a_o receivor_n so_o be_v he_o that_o enter_v into_o land_n and_o receive_v the_o profit_n finch_n nomot_n f._n 181._o exception_n exception_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v make_v be_v not_o to_o be_v inquire_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o it_o please_v he_o to_o make_v the_o obligation_n ployd_v 309._o b._n vide_fw-la ibid._n plura_fw-la though_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o upon_o every_o bond_n there_o be_v a_o contract_n because_o he_o confess_v the_o debt_n but_o if_o there_o be_v none_o the_o creditor_n need_v not_o to_o prove_v no_o more_o than_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o law_n respect_v matter_n of_o profit_n and_o interest_n more_o than_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n trust_n and_o authority_n or_o limitation_n for_o matter_n of_o profit_n shall_v be_v take_v more_o large_o and_o may_v be_v assign_v and_o not_o be_v countermand_v but_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n trust_n and_o authority_n shall_v be_v take_v more_o strict_o and_o may_v be_v countermand_v finch_n nomot_n f_o 31._o as_o a_o licence_n to_o hunt_v in_o my_o park_n or_o to_o walk_v in_o my_o garden_n extend_v only_o to_o himself_o and_o not_o to_o his_o servant_n or_o other_o in_o his_o company_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o thing_n of_o pleasure_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o licence_n to_o hunt_v kill_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o deer_n for_o that_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o profit_n 13._o h._n 7._o 18._o a_o way_n grant_v to_o a_o church_n over_o my_o land_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o easement_n 12._o h._n 7_o 25._o b._n a_o reversion_n grant_v to_o two_o joint_o and_o the_o mean_v attorn_v to_o one_o it_o be_v a_o void_a attornement_n 11._o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n if_o the_o sheriff_n behead_v one_o shall_v be_v hang_v it_o be_v felony_n 35._o h._n 5_o 58._o b._n the_o king_n licence_v one_o to_o alien_n the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o he_o alien_v all_o it_o be_v a_o void_a alienation_n for_o all_o 4._o e._n 6._o 68_o b._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n a_o die_v b._n shall_v have_v all_o during_o his_o life_n for_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i._o s._n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o b._n there_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v utter_o determine_v for_o that_o be_v a_o limitation_n a_o licence_n to_o come_v to_o my_o house_n to_o speak_v with_o i_o 9_o e._n 4._o 4._o b._n or_o good_n bail_v over_o to_o deliver_v to_o i._o s._n 1._o e._n 5._o 2._o or_o to_o bestow_v in_o alm_n dyer_n 22._o or_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n perkins_n all_o these_o may_v be_v countermand_v before_o they_o be_v do_v because_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o trust_n byr_o if_o i_o present_v i._n s._n to_o a_o church_n i_o can_v afterward_o vary_v and_o present_v a_o new_a for_o a_o kind_n of_o interest_n pass_v out_o of_o i_o 14._o e._n 4._o 1._o so_o if_o i_o deliver_v a_o obligation_n as_o a_o escrowe_n into_o a_o stranger_n hand_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n upon_o condition_n perform_v i_o can_v recall_v it_o for_o the_o obligee_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o delivery_n perk._n 19_o b._n nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la prodere_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ployd_v f._n 32._o b._n the_o law_n will_v not_o enforce_v any_o one_o to_o show_v that_o which_o be_v against_o himself_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o one_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n without_o show_v that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o counsel_n for_o the_o show_v of_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o benefit_n and_o the_o denial_n counsel_n go_v in_o defeasance_n of_o the_o annuity_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o defeasance_n m._n 39_o h._n 6._o f._n 22._o so_o in_o 15._o h._n 7._o f._n 1._o it_o be_v hold_v if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n and_o shall_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o advance_v to_o a_o benefice_n for_o that_o go_v in_o defeasance_n of_o the_o annuity_n which_o must_v be_v show_v by_o he_o who_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o defeasance_n but_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v that_o if_o the_o party_n have_v first_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o annuity_n that_o there_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o his_o count_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o the_o annuity_n in_o that_o the_o condition_n precede_v the_o estate_n and_o enable_v he_o to_o to_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o the_o diversity_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o colthir_v case_n nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la turpitudinem_fw-la svam_fw-la detegere_fw-la reg._n ay_o c._n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o bewray_v his_o own_o shame_n and_o crime_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n for_o fear_n or_o simplicity_n will_v confess_v himself_o guilty_a of_o a_o felony_n yet_o the_o judge_n must_v not_o record_v that_o confession_n but_o suffer_v he_o to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a finch_n nomos_n f._n 29._o accusare_fw-la nemo_fw-la se_fw-la debet_fw-la nisi_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la vasques_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o accuse_v himself_o but_o before_o god_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v enforce_v to_o swear_v against_o himself_o before_o man_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v give_v by_o coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 9_o 5._o slades_n case_n jurare_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la saepenumero_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la seculo_fw-la praecipitium_fw-la diaboli_fw-la ad_fw-la detrudendas_fw-la miserorum_fw-la anim_fw-la be_v ad_fw-la infernum_fw-la to_o swear_v in_o his_o own_o person_n be_v oftentimes_o in_o this_o world_n the_o precipice_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o cast_v down_o the_o soul_n of_o miserable_a man_n into_o hell_n and_o therefore_o in_o debt_n or_o other_o action_n where_o wager_n of_o law_n be_v admit_v by_o the_o law_n the_o judge_n without_o good_a admonition_n or_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n do_v not_o admit_v he_o to_o it_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n coke_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o where_o one_o may_v have_v several_a action_n to_o wit_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n it_o be_v better_a and_o less_o mischievous_a to_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n then_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o now_o experience_n prove_v that_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n grow_v so_o large_a that_o the_o respect_n of_o their_o private_a commodity_n do_v rather_o induce_v man_n and_o principal_o those_o who_o have_v decline_a estate_n to_o perjury_n according_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o satirist_n jure_v licet_fw-la samothracum_fw-la et_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la arras_n juvenall_n juvenall_n contemnere_fw-la fulmina_fw-la pauper_fw-la creditur_fw-la atque_fw-la deos_fw-la swear_v by_o our_o altar_n and_o the_o god_n of_o wonder_n for_o gain_v the_o poor_a will_v scorn_v they_o and_o jove_n thunder_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n rejicitur_fw-la pauper_fw-la pro_fw-la testae_fw-la a_o poor_a man_n be_v except_v against_o for_o be_v a_o witness_n though_o in_o our_o law_n he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n
fly_v to_o the_o wall_n or_o to_o some_o other_o unpassable_a place_n to_o save_v his_o life_n and_o upon_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o other_o he_o kill_v he_o this_o be_v manslaughter_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n 3._o e._n 3.284_o from_o moral_a philosophy_n next_o in_o order_n succeee_v moral_a philosophy_n the_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o which_o as_o picolonomy_n 6._o inductio_fw-la ad_fw-la libros_fw-la civil_a philos_fw-la cap._n 6._o can_v be_v comprehend_v without_o the_o precognition_n of_o the_o natural_a and_o therefore_o have_v the_o precedency_n for_o the_o moral_a faculty_n do_v instruct_v man_n to_o avoid_v vice_n and_o to_o cure_v the_o malady_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o can_v be_v complete_o accomplish_v without_o the_o natural_a contemplation_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v call_v ethica_fw-la by_o the_o philosopher_n or_o institution_n of_o manner_n by_o which_o the_o oblique_a manner_n of_o man_n be_v rectify_v and_o their_o enormity_n regulate_v and_o certain_o from_o such_o exorbitance_n of_o manner_n original_o proceed_v the_o institution_n of_o law_n and_o from_o whence_o as_o doderidge_n all_o law_n be_v in_o generalty_n derive_v for_o in_o the_o primary_n age_n which_o may_v rather_o be_v name_v the_o iron_n than_o the_o golden_a age_n when_o man_n live_v like_o beast_n 250._o dod._n english_a lawyer_n f._n 250._o the_o one_o pray_v on_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o philosophical_a poet._n quod_fw-la praedae_fw-la obtulerat_fw-la fortuna_fw-la cuique_fw-la ferebat_fw-la sponte_fw-la sibi_fw-la cuique_fw-la valere_fw-la &_o vivere_fw-la doctus_fw-la what_o fortune_n offer_v for_o a_o pray_v each_o one_o lay_v claim_v to_o it_o learned_a to_o live_v alone_o and_o serve_v himself_o then_o be_v law_n first_o excogitated_a to_o suppress_v the_o barbarous_a savageness_n of_o such_o humane_a beast_n and_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o more_o civil_a association_n as_o the_o venusine_n poet_n right_o jura_n inuenta_fw-la metu_fw-la injusti_fw-la fateare_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la tempora_fw-la si_fw-la fastosque_fw-la velis_fw-la evolvere_fw-la mundi_fw-la if_o we_o revolve_v the_o annal_n of_o man_n time_n from_o the_o world_n birth_n we_o must_v confess_v and_o find_v that_o law_n be_v found_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o unjust_a see_v then_o law_n be_v introduce_v from_o the_o deprave_a judgement_n and_o corrupt_a manner_n of_o man_n who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o science_n by_o which_o they_o be_v form_v and_o the_o principle_n deduce_v from_o it_o be_v requisite_a and_o material_a to_o the_o fundamental_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n from_o which_o fountain_n our_o law_n do_v draw_v these_o ground_n and_o maxim_n illud_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la reg._n i.c._n we_o can_v do_v that_o which_o by_o right_n we_o can_v do_v for_o as_o boetius_fw-la potentia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la ability_n and_o power_n be_v not_o but_o to_o good_a for_o the_o power_n to_o have_v liberty_n to_o do_v wrong_a be_v not_o by_o such_o liberty_n augment_v but_o diminish_v &_o potentia_fw-la injuriae_fw-la est_fw-la impotentia_fw-la naturae_fw-la the_o power_n to_o do_v injury_n be_v the_o impotency_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o decay_v and_o die_v be_v no_o power_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privation_n and_o diminution_n in_o the_o thing_n be_v rather_o impotency_n as_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n confirm_v in_o glory_n and_o can_v sin_v be_v more_o powerful_a than_o man_n who_o through_o his_o impotency_n can_v sin_v so_o a_o king_n rule_v royal_o and_o with_o who_o whatsoever_o shall_v please_v he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n and_o may_v do_v what_o evil_a he_o lift_v be_v more_o impotent_a than_o he_o that_o do_v all_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o square_v of_o law_n and_o therefore_o do_v the_o law_n give_v this_o rule_n illud_fw-la rex_fw-la solum_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la coke_n l._n 3._o 99_o f._n 123._o &_o l._n 1._o 11._o f._n 7._o solum_fw-la rex_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la injust_a agere_fw-la the_o king_n only_o can_v do_v that_o which_o by_o right_n he_o can_v do_v and_o the_o king_n can_v only_o not_o do_v this_o that_o he_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n unjust_o as_o 4._o e._n 4._o 15._o the_o king_n can_v be_v no_o disseisor_n he_o can_v be_v no_o wrong_a doer_n so_o if_o the_o king_n granterh_fw-mi and_o release_v the_o service_n to_o the_o tenant_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o shall_v not_o extinct_a the_o tenure_n in_o all_o for_o necessity_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o the_o king_n can_v by_o his_o charter_n alter_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v expound_v as_o near_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n as_o may_v be_v and_o that_o be_v to_o extinguish_v all_o the_o service_n but_o it_o only_o which_o be_v incident_a inseparable_o to_o every_o tenure_n and_o that_o be_v fealty_n for_o it_o the_o king_n can_v do_v by_o law_n coke_n l._n 9_o f._n 123._o a._n and_o coke_n l._n 11._o f._n 72._o a._n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v exempt_a by_o construction_n of_o law_n out_o of_o the_o general_a word_n of_o act_n make_v to_o suppress_v wrong_a because_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o common_a right_n and_o the_o king_n be_v god_n lieutenant_n can_v do_v wrong_a and_o with_o it_o accord_v 13._o e._n 4._o 8._o in_o the_o case_n of_o alton_n wood_n l._n 1._o f._n 41._o so_o land_n be_v give_v to_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o king_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v not_o express_o restrain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 13._o e._n 3._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la post_fw-la prolem_fw-la masculam_fw-la sussitatum_fw-la may_v alien_a or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o can_v not_o alien_a but_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o say_a act_n for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a argument_n to_o grant_v that_o the_o statute_n which_o restrain_v man_n to_o do_v wrong_a and_o evil_n shall_v permit_v liberty_n to_o the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o ployd_v f._n 246._o signior_n barklys_n case_n coke_n ibidem_fw-la vide_fw-la plura_fw-la potestas_fw-la regis_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la in_o juriae_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la sit_fw-la author_n juris_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la inde_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la masci_fw-la occasio_fw-la unde_fw-la jura_fw-la mascuntur_fw-la bract._n l._n 2._o the_o king_n power_n be_v of_o right_n and_o not_o injury_n and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o right_n there_o ought_v not_o from_o thence_o to_o arise_v occasion_n of_o injury_n from_o whence_o right_n proceed_v as_o if_o one_o who_o intend_v to_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o by_o fraud_n convey_v it_o by_o deed_n enroll_v to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o deceive_v the_o purchaser_n and_o then_o he_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n &_o make_v conveyance_n according_o in_o this_o case_n the_o purchaser_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n against_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n c._n 4._o for_o though_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o except_v yet_o the_o act_n be_v general_a &_o make_v in_o suppress_v of_o fraud_n shall_v bind_v the_o queen_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n know_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v alien_a the_o land_n and_o by_o recovery_n bar_v his_o remainder_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o deprive_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o his_o birthright_n and_o power_n that_o the_o law_n have_v give_v he_o to_o bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o of_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v the_o purchaser_n grant_v his_o reversion_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o deed_n enroll_v and_o then_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n alien_v the_o land_n by_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o purchaser_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n against_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v that_o every_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n make_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o intent_n and_o of_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v a_o purchaser_n &_o t._n shall_v be_v deem_v only_o against_o such_o purchaser_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v utter_o void_a vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n &_o l._n 2._o in_o cholmlys_n case_n f._n 51.52_o and_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n above_o all_o his_o subject_n that_o where_o by_o fraud_n or_o false_a suggestion_n he_o be_v deceive_v that_o he_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o grant_n jure_fw-la regio_fw-la 22._o e._n 3._o 47._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n case_n stanf._n pr._n regis_fw-la 84._o a._n as_o the_o king_n can_v neither_o do_v himself_o injury_n nor_o other_o and_o
a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n now_o by_o the_o present_a right_n he_o have_v five_o year_n by_o the_o first_o favant_n and_o if_o after_o these_o five_o year_n a._n do_v die_v he_o shall_v have_v other_o five_o year_n for_o the_o next_o remainder_n by_o the_o second_o savant_n which_o give_v they_o as_o to_o other_o person_n which_o have_v a_o future_a right_n and_o if_o after_o those_o five_o year_n b._n do_v die_v he_o shall_v have_v other_o five_o year_n by_o the_o other_o remainder_n for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v the_o text_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o two_o right_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o person_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o several_a person_n ployd_v ibidem_fw-la vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o the_o lord_n zouch_v case_n exception_n exception_n coke_n l._n 7._o calvin_n case_n f._n 14._o b._n this_o rule_n hold_v not_o in_o personal_a thing_n that_o be_v when_o two_o person_n be_v necessary_o and_o inevitable_o require_v by_o law_n as_o in_o the_o ease_n of_o a_o alien_n bear_v there_o be_v for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o alien_n bear_v you_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v two_o several_a legiaries_n to_o two_o several_a person_n and_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o because_o in_o the_o king_n person_n there_o concur_v two_o distinct_a kingdom_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o several_a person_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la f._n 2._o coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 118._o a._n though_o a_o bishop_n when_o he_o be_v translate_v to_o a_o archbishopric_n or_o a_o baron_n be_v create_v a_o earl_n now_o he_o have_v both_o those_o dignity_n and_o as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v when_o two_o right_n concur_v in_o one_o person_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o several_a person_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o be_v always_o construe_v strict_o against_o nonresidence_n and_o plurality_n as_o a_o thing_n much_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o people_n and_o therefore_o within_o that_o act_n a_o archbishop_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o chaplain_n then_o as_o a_o archbishop_n or_o a_o earl_n then_o as_o a_o earl_n for_o though_o they_o have_v diverse_a dignity_n yet_o be_v it_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n to_o who_o the_o attendance_n and_o service_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o if_o a_o baron_n be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o three_o chaplain_n in_o all_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la quia_fw-la difficile_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la unus_fw-la homo_fw-la vicem_fw-la duorum_fw-la sustineat_fw-la because_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n for_o one_o man_n to_o undergo_v or_o sustain_v the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o two_o person_n coke_n l._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o within_o the_o verge_n the_o coroner_n of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o inquiry_n and_o if_o one_o be_v coroner_n of_o both_o he_o shall_v well_o execute_v this_o authority_n quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la coke_n comment_fw-fr f._n 99_o a._n every_o man_n may_v renounce_v or_o refuse_v a_o law_n make_v or_o bring_v in_o for_o himself_o as_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n may_v at_o this_o day_n give_v the_o same_o to_o a_o parson_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o successor_n in_o frank-almoigne_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n mediate_v and_o immediate_a of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v for_o every_o one_o may_v renounce_v a_o law_n bring_v in_o for_o himself_o and_o f._n 223._o b._n the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v power_n to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n the_o condition_n be_v good_a for_o the_o statute_n do_v give_v he_o power_n to_o make_v such_o lease_n which_o may_v be_v restrain_v by_o condition_n and_o by_o his_o own_o agreement_n for_o this_o power_n be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o estate_n but_o give_v to_o he_o collateral_o by_o the_o act_n according_a to_o that_o rule_n in_o law_n quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n coke_n l._n 10._o f._n 101._o a._n in_o the_o act_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 10._o the_o word_n upon_o reasonable_a surety_n of_o sufficient_a person_n be_v add_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v take_v but_o one_o surety_n be_v it_o at_o his_o peril_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o and_o for_o it_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v the_o obligation_n void_a in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o say_a branch_n which_o prescribe_v the_o form_n require_v that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v appear_v in_o which_o clause_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o surety_n so_o as_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o discretion_n to_o take_v one_o or_o more_o for_o his_o indemnity_n and_o peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v better_o for_o he_o sometime_o to_o take_v one_o that_o be_v sufficient_a than_o two_o other_o and_o though_o the_o surety_n or_o surety_n have_v not_o sufficient_a within_o the_o same_o county_n as_o the_o statute_n mention_v yet_o the_o obligation_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o those_o word_n of_o the_o act_n as_o to_o that_o point_n be_v more_o for_o counsel_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o sheriff_n then_o for_o precept_n and_o constraint_n to_o he_o and_o that_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n can_v find_v two_o sufficient_a surety_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o same_o county_n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o let_v he_o to_o bail_v and_o this_o resolution_n agree_v with_o the_o ancient_a rule_n to_o wit_n quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o orphan_n in_o london_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n against_o another_o for_o discovery_n of_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n pheasant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o may_v sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o will_v and_o wave_v his_o privilege_n there_o 19_o c._n b._n r._n but_o this_o case_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o common_a right_n coke_n come_v f._n 166._o a._n summum_fw-la jus_o summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la ployd_v 160._o b._n the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o extremity_n of_o injury_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o message_n so_o as_o he_o may_v make_v his_o profit_n of_o his_o house_n there_o within_o he_o can_v abate_v the_o house_n or_o make_v waist_n of_o they_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o book_n h._n 17._o e._n 3._o f._n 7._o for_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o such_o though_o that_o the_o word_n seem_v otherwise_o and_o say_v to_o pursue_v the_o word_n be_v summum_fw-la jus_o which_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v but_o ought_v rather_o to_o pursue_v the_o intent_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o executor_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v reasonable_a time_n to_o remove_v his_o good_n after_o his_o decease_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v reasonable_a time_n wherein_o he_o shall_v purchase_v a_o writ_n of_o journys_n account_n finch_n nomot_n jus_fw-la descendit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la terra_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 5._o the_o right_n descend_v and_o not_o the_o land_n and_o coke_n inst_z f._n 345._o a._n b._n there_o be_v a_o right_n which_o include_v a_o estate_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o conveyance_n which_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n have_v and_o have_v jus_o in_o re_fw-mi and_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n with_o attornement_n or_o release_v to_o he_o in_o possession_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-sample_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o whole_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n pass_v and_o also_o the_o release_n to_o he_o in_o possession_n with_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n be_v good_a and_o there_o be_v another_o right_n which_o be_v call_v a_o bare_a mere_a and_o naked_a right_n and_o jus_o adrem_fw-la when_o a_o estate_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_a
sub_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o the_o king_n be_v the_o vicar_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n every_o one_o be_v under_o he_o and_o he_o under_o none_o but_o only_o under_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n possession_n be_v free_a from_o tenure_n for_o a_o tenant_n be_v he_o which_o hold_v of_o some_o superior_a lord_n by_o some_o service_n so_o as_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o tenant_n because_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n for_o as_o coke_n l._n 8_o f._n 118._o it_o will_v be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v of_o any_o or_o do_v service_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o all_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o co._n come_v f._n 1._o and_o for_o which_o reason_n cowell_n think_v it_o not_o so_o proper_a in_o the_o king_n case_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la as_o if_o feodum_fw-la in_o our_o law_n be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fendall_n law_n only_o for_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o service_n whereas_o feodum_fw-la as_o bracton_n britton_n fleta_n and_o littleton_n tell_v we_o idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la haereditas_fw-la davis_n case_n of_o tenor_n f._n 30._o neither_o can_v the_o king_n be_v a_o joynt-tenant_n with_o any_o though_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o body_n natural_a for_o none_o can_v be_v equal_a with_o he_o and_o therefore_o if_o two_o purchase_n land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o one_o be_v make_v king_n they_o be_v no_o more_o joynt-tenant_n but_o tenant_n in_o common_a 3_o eliz_n 339._o nay_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o unless_o they_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n or_o he_o be_v special_o name_v 4._o e._n 4_o 21._o 1_o eliz._n 223._o and_o no_o man_n can_v declare_v against_o the_o king_n but_o he_o must_v sue_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n ployd_v f._n 241._o b._n &_o 18_o eliz_n 498._o he_o have_v the_o property_n of_o all_o good_n that_o be_v nullius_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la and_o shall_v have_v all_o tithe_n out_o of_o forest_n and_o place_n out_o of_o any_o parish_n for_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o false_a judgement_n give_v for_o the_o king_n no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v go_v forth_o ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la for_o the_o king_n be_v always_o in_o court_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o form_n of_o entry_n be_v in_o all_o suit_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o attorney_n general_a f.n.b._n 21._o b._n rex_fw-la semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la attendere_fw-la ardua_fw-la negotia_fw-la regni_fw-la pro_fw-la publico_fw-la bono_fw-mi omnium_fw-la coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 56._o a._n it_o be_v always_o presume_v that_o the_o king_n do_v attend_v the_o weighty_a and_o hard_a thing_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o all_o and_o therefore_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n a_o more_o beneficial_a interpretation_n than_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o may_v attend_v their_o private_a affair_n which_o be_v always_o take_v more_o strong_o against_o they_o as_o if_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v land_n to_o i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o truth_n i._n s._n be_v the_o king_n villain_n that_o shall_v not_o enfranchise_v the_o villain_n by_o implication_n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o alien_n bear_v 17._o e._n 3._o 39_o the_o advowson_n of_o pravondry_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n be_v alien_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o the_o successor_n shall_v hold_v the_o provandry_n to_o their_o own_o use_n the_o king_n shall_v seize_v the_o advowson_n for_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o destroy_v the_o appropriation_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v oust_v of_o his_o right_n of_o advowson_n by_o implication_n so_o 2_o r._n 2._o 4._o if_o two_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n release_v to_o one_o it_o shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o other_o for_o no_o prejudice_n shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o construction_n or_o implication_n upon_o his_o grant_n more_o than_o he_o true_o intend_v by_o it_o ibidem_fw-la so_o if_o a_o release_n be_v make_v by_o he_o of_o all_o demand_n the_o right_a of_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o be_v release_v 6_o h._n 7._o 15._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o do_v not_o alien_a it_o be_v good_a but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o in_o many_o case_n the_o king_n who_o claim_v by_o a_o subject_a shall_v be_v in_o a_o better_a case_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o prerogative_n incident_a to_o his_o royal_a person_n than_o the_o subject_n himself_o by_o who_o he_o claim_v as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o rentseck_a by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o by_o grant_n he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o not_o only_o in_o the_o land_n charge_v but_o also_o in_o all_o his_o other_o land_n and_o yet_o the_o subject_a by_o who_o he_o claim_v shall_v not_o distrain_v if_o a_o subject_a have_v recognizance_n or_o a_o obligation_n and_o after_o be_v outlaw_v or_o attaint_v the_o king_n shall_v seize_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o obligor_fw-la where_o he_o himself_o can_v have_v but_o the_o moiety_n the_o king_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v without_o demand_n whereas_o a_o common_a person_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o king_n can_v re-enter_v for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n without_o demand_n make_v and_o if_o the_o king_n purchase_v a_o lordship_n of_o which_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o posteriority_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o priority_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o knight_n case_n davis_n f._n 45._o if_o a_o common_a person_n grant_v rend_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n only_o without_o limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n only_o a_o franktenement_n shall_v pass_v 17_o e._n 3._o 43._o a._n if_o the_o king_n grant_v rend_v or_o land_n without_o the_o limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n the_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n 7_o ass_n pl._n 1._o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n as_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o the_o case_n of_o alton_n wood._n ployd_v f._n 243._o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v take_v more_o strong_o against_o a_o stranger_n and_o more_o favourable_a to_o the_o king_n although_o the_o thing_n grant_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n whereas_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n by_o the_o king_n the_o advowson_n shall_v not_o pass_v without_o special_a word_n so_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o another_o can_v so_o if_o the_o part_n of_o a_o entire_a thing_n come_v to_o the_o king_n the_o common_a law_n have_v give_v he_o all_o as_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o one_o be_v outlaw_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o duty_n so_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o entire_a horse_n or_o ox_n which_o one_o who_o be_v outlaw_v hold_v in_o common_a ibidem_fw-la so_o coke_n l._n 9_o f._n 129._o b._n quando_fw-la jus_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o subditi_fw-la in_o simul_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la jus_o regis_fw-la preferri_fw-la debet_fw-la when_o the_o right_a of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n concur_v and_o meet_v together_o the_o right_a of_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v as_o in_o dame_n hales_n case_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr joint_a tenant_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n the_o baron_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la the_o baron_n shall_v forfeit_v all_o ployd_v com._n 262._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o quick_v case_n the_o king_n may_v mend_v his_o declaration_n that_o term_n that_o it_o be_v put_v in_o p._n 13_o e._n 48._o so_o the_o king_n may_v wave_v his_o demurrer_n and_o traverse_v the_o plea_n of_o another_o m._n 28_o h._n 6._o f._n 2._o so_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n against_o all_o the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v value_n in_o recovery_n without_o express_a word_n to_o have_v value_n so_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o reservation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o stranger_n shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v m._n 35._o h._n 6._o f._n 36._o ployd_v f._n 243._o a._n so_o for_o arrearage_n of_o rent-charge_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n he_o may_v distrain_v in_o all_o other_o
dower_n and_o distrain_v the_o tenant_n albeit_o the_o grant_n of_o mesne_n be_v to_o acquit_v he_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o yet_o because_o she_o continue_v the_o state_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o heir_n this_o grant_n of_o the_o acquittal_n do_v extend_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la quoties_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la ambiguitas_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la expositio_fw-la contra_fw-la verba_fw-la ipsa_fw-la fienda_fw-la est_fw-la coke_n l._n 7._o f._n 24._o a._n so_o often_o as_o there_o be_v no_o ambiguity_n nor_o doubt_n in_o the_o word_n there_o no_o exposition_n against_o the_o express_a word_n be_v to_o be_v make_v if_o a._n by_o deed_n grant_v rend_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o have_v and_o receive_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o further_o grant_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o grant_n shall_v distrain_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n both_o the_o manor_n be_v charge_v the_o one_o with_o the_o rent_n the_o other_o with_o the_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n the_o one_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o here_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v express_o to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o party_n have_v express_o limit_v out_o of_o which_o land_n the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v and_o in_o which_o the_o distress_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o make_v any_o exposition_n against_o the_o express_a word_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n when_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o ambiguity_n in_o the_o word_n there_o be_v no_o exposition_n to_o be_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n ibidem_fw-la in_o calvin_n case_n exception_n exception_n yet_o as_o mr._n ploydon_n say_v f._n 18._o b._n the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n will_v yield_v and_o give_v place_n to_o some_o act_n and_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o law_n and_o that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v infringe_v to_o avoid_v great_a inconvenience_n or_o for_o necessity_n or_o by_o conpulsion_n for_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o law_n that_o factum_fw-la unius_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la no_o man_n deed_n ought_v to_o hurt_v another_o but_o there_o be_v another_o maxim_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n than_o a_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o it_o coke_n come_v 152._o b._n as_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o five_o shilling_n and_o the_o mesne_n hold_v over_o by_o the_o service_n of_o twelve_o penny_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a because_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o tenancy_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n next_o parament_n to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o he_o that_o be_v mesne_n than_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o same_o tenancy_n immediate_o of_o two_o lord_n which_o shall_v be_v inconvenient_a and_o the_o law_n will_v that_o we_o rather_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n then_o a_o inconvenience_n littleton_n so_o as_o the_o rule_n be_v regular_o true_a res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la what_o thing_n be_v act_v among_o some_o must_v not_o hurt_v a_o other_o but_o with_o this_o exception_n unless_o a_o inconvenience_n shall_v follow_v coke_n ibidem_fw-la so_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o a_o warranty_n of_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n if_o it_o descend_v upon_o he_o shall_v bar_v the_o heir_n as_o if_o a._n disseise_v b._n of_o land_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o the_o alienee_n obtain_v a_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n collateral_a to_o the_o disseissee_fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o disseissee_fw-fr the_fw-fr disseissee_fw-fr by_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n upon_o he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o in_o law_n doctor_n and_o student_n l._n 2._o c._n 501._o but_o though_o they_o all_o offend_v in_o obtain_v of_o the_o say_v collateral_a warranty_n yet_o such_o a_o offence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o law_n for_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o thereupon_o may_v ensue_v for_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o inconvenience_n as_o coke_n say_v com._n 152_o b._n that_o any_o of_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v break_v though_o a_o private_a man_n suffer_v loss_n for_o that_o by_o infringe_v of_o a_o maxim_n not_o only_o a_o general_a prejudice_n to_o many_o but_o in_o the_o end_n a_o public_a incertainty_n and_o confusion_n will_v follow_v &_o lex_fw-la citius_fw-la tolerarâ—_n vult_fw-la privatum_fw-la damnum_fw-la quam_fw-la publicum_fw-la malum_fw-la and_o law_n will_v soon_o suffer_v a_o private_a injury_n than_o a_o public_a evil_n neither_o in_o such_o case_n be_v there_o any_o remedy_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o chancery_n or_o in_o conscience_n for_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o beverlys_n case_n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 124._o a._n that_o against_o a_o express_a maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n no_o man_n shall_v have_v relief_n in_o chancery_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o subversion_n of_o a_o principle_n or_o ground_n of_o law_n doctor_n and_o student_n ibidem_fw-la vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la so_o ployd_v 18._o b._n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n to_o beat_v the_o person_n of_o any_o man_n in_o any_o case_n yet_o when_o a_o man_n be_v mad_a and_o of_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la and_o do_v much_o evil_a a_o man_n and_o his_o parent_n also_o may_v take_v he_o bind_v he_o and_o beat_v he_o with_o rod_n and_o may_v justify_v it_o 22._o ass_n pl._n 56._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o mar._n it_o be_v general_o prohibit_v that_o none_o shall_v drive_v any_o distress_n out_o of_o one_o county_n into_o another_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v and_o drive_v the_o distress_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o manor_n be_v and_o that_o be_v in_o avoidance_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o drive_v the_o distress_n to_o his_o own_o manor_n for_o the_o avoidance_n of_o which_o the_o law_n be_v not_o offend_v although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v break_v m._n 1._o h._n 6._o pl._n f._n 3._o a_o man_n privilege_v in_o some_o court_n be_v sue_v in_o london_n and_o the_o action_n be_v actionable_a no_o where_n else_o yet_o upon_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la the_o court_n shall_v surcease_v finch_n nomot_n and_o we_o see_v also_o that_o necessity_n in_o all_o law_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a excuse_n and_o that_o all_o law_n give_v place_n to_o necessity_n according_a to_o the_o common_a proverb_n necessitas_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la legem_fw-la necessity_n have_v no_o law_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n shall_v excuse_v his_o default_n by_o a_o flood_n of_o water_n and_o yet_o every_o default_n be_v abhor_v in_o our_o law_n because_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n but_o because_o by_o peril_n of_o death_n he_o can_v not_o come_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o chance_n in_o such_o case_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o he_o shall_v excuse_v he_o m._n 38._o h._n 6._o 11._o so_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n may_v be_v infringe_v by_o necessity_n without_o offence_n to_o god_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o old_a law_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v prohibit_v that_o none_o shall_v eat_v of_o the_o show_n bread_n and_o yet_o it_o appear_v that_o david_n for_o necessity_n of_o famine_n do_v eat_v the_o say_a bread_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o break_v the_o law_n as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n declare_v in_o the_o gospel_n so_o the_o apostle_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v pull_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n of_o other_o person_n and_o do_v eat_v they_o and_o that_o for_o necessity_n of_o famine_n ploydon_n f._n 19_o a._n so_o if_o a_o man_n steal_v victual_n to_o satisfy_v his_o present_a hunger_n this_o be_v no_o felony_n nor_o larceny_n stanford_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o life_n and_o if_o diverse_a be_v in_o danger_n of_o drown_v by_o the_o cast_n away_o of_o some_o boat_n or_o barge_n and_o one_o of_o they_o get_v to_o some_o plank_n or_o on_o the_o beat_v side_n to_o keep_v he_o above_o water_n and_o
a_o bond_n or_o a_o deed_n coke_n come_v 253_o b_o for_o the_o law_n have_v a_o special_a regard_n to_o the_o safety_n and_o liberty_n of_o man_n if_o one_o make_v i_o swear_v to_o surrender_v my_o estate_n unto_o he_o and_o i_o do_v so_o afterward_o this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o i_o 14_o ass_n pl._n 20._o one_o imprison_v until_o he_o make_v a_o obligation_n at_o another_o place_n and_o after_o he_o do_v so_o when_o he_o be_v at_o large_a it_o be_v by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n 21_o e._n 4._o 28._o if_o i_o threaten_v you_o in_o one_o county_n to_o make_v a_o obligation_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o after_o i_o find_v you_o in_o another_o county_n and_o demand_v the_o obligation_n the_o obligation_n be_v avoidable_a because_o it_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o first_o threaten_v kelleway_n f._n 52._o b._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la 2_o marriage_n procure_v by_o duresse_n to_o be_v avoidable_o if_o a_o stranger_n threaten_v a._n to_o make_v a_o deed_n to_o b._n a._n shall_v avoid_v the_o deed_n by_o such_o threaten_a coke_n l._n 2._o f_o 9_o b._n as_o well_o as_o if_o b._n himself_o have_v make_v the_o threaten_a but_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n without_o make_v the_o obligee_n party_n to_o the_o plea._n if_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o man_n be_v draw_v by_o compulsion_n and_o the_o weapon_n in_o his_o hand_n kill_v another_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v felony_n ployd_v f._n 18._o a._n modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n h._n 41_o b._n manner_n and_o covenant_n overcome_v the_o law_n as_o to_o every_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o law_n be_v incident_a three_o kind_n of_o estover_n house-boot_n which_o be_v twofold_a aedificandi_fw-la &_o ardendi_fw-la plow-boot_n estoverium_fw-la arandi_fw-la and_o last_o hay-boot_n that_o be_v estoverium_fw-la claudendi_fw-la and_o these_o estover_n must_v be_v reasonable_a and_o therefore_o be_v they_o caâ—â—ed_v rationabilia_fw-la estoveria_fw-la and_o those_o the_o lessee_n may_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n without_o any_o assignment_n unless_o hold_v or_o restrain_v by_o a_o special_a covenant_n for_o modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la coke_n l._n 2._o f._n 73._o b._n though_o recovery_n and_o fine_n do_v extinguish_v all_o other_o right_n and_o title_n yet_o the_o covenant_n and_o condition_n shall_v be_v save_v for_o modus_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o cromwel_n case_n coke_n l._n 7._o f._n 28._o a._n in_o maunds_z case_n a_o rent_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o assign_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la it_o may_v be_v assign_v over_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o grant_n which_o grant_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n though_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o for_o modus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o law_n do_v not_o determine_v to_o who_o the_o tender_a shall_v be_v make_v when_o the_o party_n themselves_o express_o agree_v to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v dy._n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o goodales_n case_n l._n 5._o f._n 97._o a._n that_o the_o payment_n to_o the_o assignee_n have_v not_o be_v good_a because_o the_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n be_v express_o name_v and_o not_o assign_v as_o littleton_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n the_o tender_a aught_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n because_o the_o heir_n be_v express_o name_v glanvil_n say_v generaliter_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la quod_fw-la conventio_fw-la vincit_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la conventio_fw-la legi_fw-la dorogat_fw-la a_o agreement_n overcome_v and_o bar_v the_o law_n and_o ployd_v f._n 29._o a._n the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n alter_v the_o law_n as_o if_o house_n let_v for_o year_n be_v overthrow_v by_o tempest_n and_o wind_n the_o law_n will_v excuse_v the_o lessor_n in_o waist_n but_o if_o he_o have_v covenant_v to_o repair_v they_o and_o leave_v they_o well_o repair_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v lie_v against_o they_o a_o termor_n do_v covenant_n and_o agree_v pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o executoribus_fw-la to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v the_o house_n and_o to_o find_v principal_a timber_n which_o be_v decay_v by_o the_o default_n of_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v in_o default_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v â—hat_n a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n in_o this_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o that_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o yet_o this_o happen_v by_o casualty_n dyer_n 324._o but_o the_o reason_n be_v modus_fw-la &c_n &c_n fulb._n l._n 2_o f._n 52._o and_o dyer_n 33._o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o meadow_n do_v covenant_n and_o agree_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o bank_n in_o good_a repair_n and_o the_o say_a bank_n be_v drown_v or_o overflowen_v by_o high_a water_n or_o sudden_a flood_n yet_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v they_o because_o of_o his_o covenant_n but_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitz._n and_o shelley_n because_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o bank_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o repair_v they_o if_o i_o be_v bond_n to_o i._o s._n to_o entermarry_v with_o such_o a_o daughter_n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n often_o tender_a myself_o to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o obligee_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o she_o refuse_v yet_o i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o obligation_n perk._n f._n 146._o b._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la sheep_n be_v let_v and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o render_v the_o pole_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n if_o they_o die_v of_o murren_n he_o shall_v answer_v for_o they_o 40_o e._n 3._o 2._o et_fw-la sic_fw-la interpretari_fw-la &_o concordare_fw-la leges_fw-la legibus_fw-la est_fw-la optimus_fw-la interpretandi_fw-la modus_fw-la and_o so_o to_o expound_v and_o to_o make_v law_n to_o agree_v together_o be_v the_o best_a manner_n of_o expound_v be_v the_o general_a rule_n give_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n when_o the_o ground_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v at_o difference_n and_o variance_n between_o themselves_o coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 169._o a._n and_o which_o mr._n ployden_n also_o declare_v that_o maxim_n by_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v confer_v and_o compare_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o although_o they_o do_v not_o vary_v or_o by_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v discuss_v what_o thing_n be_v more_o near_o to_o the_o maxim_n or_o the_o mean_a between_o the_o maxim_n and_o what_o not_o ployd_v f_o 29_o a._n verba_fw-la fortius_fw-la acciptuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la bac._n max._n f._n 9_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v strong_a against_o the_o speaker_n which_o rule_n as_o he_o say_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o depth_n of_o reason_n for_o first_o it_o make_v a_o man_n watchful_a in_o his_o own_o business_n and_o grant_v and_o second_o it_o be_v the_o author_n of_o much_o quiet_a and_o certainty_n because_o it_o favour_v conveyance_n execute_v take_v they_o beneficial_o for_o the_o grantee_n and_o possessor_n as_o also_o because_o it_o make_v a_o end_n of_o many_o doubt_n concern_v the_o construction_n of_o word_n for_o if_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v only_o be_v pick_v out_o every_o judge_n will_v have_v a_o several_a sense_n whereas_o by_o this_o rule_n they_o may_v know_v the_o law_n more_o certain_o and_o this_o rule_n have_v a_o special_a force_n in_o grant_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n quaelibet_fw-la concessio_fw-la forâ—issime_fw-la contra_fw-la danatorem_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la est_fw-la coke_n come_v 183._o a._n as_o if_o land_n be_v let_v and_o a_o rend_v grant_v the_o general_a intendment_n be_v that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n pass_v but_o if_o the_o habendum_fw-la limit_v the_o same_o for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n or_o at_o will_n the_o habendum_fw-la do_v qualify_v the_o general_a intendment_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o every_o man_n grant_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o construction_n of_o law_n most_o forcible_a against_o himself_o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o give_v by_o the_o civilian_n be_v because_o the_o grantor_n may_v have_v express_v his_o meaning_n in_o more_o full_a large_a and_o manifest_a word_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o grant_n be_v incertain_a and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_v ambiguous_a the_o grant_n must_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o have_v no_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n yet_o the_o grant_n shall_v charge_v his_o person_n t._n 9_o h._n 6._o 12._o by_o babington_n and_o if_o a_o deed_n
of_o a_o grant_v be_v good_a in_o parcel_n and_o for_o parcel_n not_o that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v good_a as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v unto_o i_o a_o annuity_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o person_n the_o proviso_n be_v void_a and_o the_o grant_v good_a 20_o e._n 4_o 8._o by_o townsend_n 14_o h._n 4._o 30._o by_o hank_n and_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la though_o the_o grantee_n be_v well_o skill_v in_o divers_a profession_n of_o art_n yet_o counsel_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o that_o faculty_n only_o which_o be_v intend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n 4._o 1._o e._n 3._o 6._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v quit_v of_o tax_n for_o the_o land_n which_o they_o have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n though_o there_o be_v no_o tax_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n 38_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n of_o ten_o and_o fifteen_o ibidem_fw-la ployd_v f._n 29._o a._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o the_o land_n redibus_fw-la to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a remainder_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o principle_n that_o the_o livery_n of_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v take_v more_o strong_a against_o he_o 18_o e._n 3._o f._n 28._o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o one_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v a_o fee-simple_n without_o the_o word_n suis_fw-fr and_o though_o he_o do_v not_o give_v he_o a_o fee-simple_n express_o yet_o every_o man_n livery_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o he_o ployd_v f._n 18_o b.a._n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o one_o month_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o after_o the_o month_n according_o for_o the_o thing_n shall_v pass_v according_a to_o the_o convention_n more_o strong_a against_o the_o donor_n ployd_v ibidem_fw-la so_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o one_o do_v die_v within_o seven_o year_n that_o then_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n that_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o condition_n to_o give_v the_o estate_n to_o privy_n or_o stranger_n be_v all_o one_o in_o regard_n that_o he_o have_v first_o give_v a_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v for_o the_o livery_n and_o limitation_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o he_o that_o make_v it_o ibidem_fw-la if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o one_o &_o filio_fw-la svo_fw-la primogenito_fw-la and_o he_o have_v no_o son_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o after_o he_o have_v a_o son_n that_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o lessor_n neither_o do_v it_o vest_n at_o the_o time_n of_o livery_n but_o the_o law_n construeth_n the_o livery_n and_o limitation_n more_o strong_a against_o the_o lessor_n p._n 17_o e._n 3._o f._n 29._o ployd_v vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_n a_o rent_n of_o ten_o shilling_n this_o be_v several_a and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v twenty_o shilling_n but_o if_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o reserve_v ten_o shilling_n they_o shall_v have_v only_o ten_o shilling_n between_o they_o so_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v ten_o shilling_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v pay_v it_o but_o he_o must_v show_v at_o what_o time_n or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v take_v that_o he_o pay_v it_o after_o the_o feast_n for_o every_o act_n shall_v be_v take_v more_o strict_o against_o he_o that_o make_v it_o noy_n max._n f._n 15._o 2_o e._n 3._o p._n m_o f._n 140_o b._n &_o 161._o b._n a_o general_a pardon_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v more_o beneficial_o for_o the_o subject_a against_o the_o king_n 37_o h._n 8._o f._n 21._o coke_n l._n 4._o vaughan_n case_n if_o i._o s._n submit_v himself_o to_o arbitrement_n of_o all_o action_n and_o suit_v between_o he_o and_o i_o d._n and_o i._n n._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v collective_a of_o joint_a action_n and_o distributive_a of_o several_a action_n also_o because_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o he_o that_o speak_v 2._o r._n 3._o 18._o 21._o h._n 7._o 29._o if_o i_o grant_v 10_o l._n rend_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o if_o the_o baron_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v three_o pound_n rend_v it_o shall_v be_v strong_a take_v against_o i_o the_o grantor_n for_o three_o pound_n addition_n to_o the_o ten_o 8._o ass_n pl._n 10._o so_o if_o i_o sow_v all_o my_o land_n with_o corn_n and_o let_v it_o for_o year_n the_o corn_n pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n if_o i_o except_o it_o not_o so_o if_o i_o have_v a_o free_a warren_n in_o my_o own_o land_n and_o let_v my_o land_n for_o life_n not_o mention_v the_o warren_n yet_o the_o lessee_n by_o implication_n shall_v have_v the_o warren_n discharge_v and_o extract_v during_o the_o lease_n 8._o a._n 7_o 32._o h._n 6._o if_o i._o give_v land_n to_o i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n male_n this_o be_v a_o good_a fee-simple_n and_o the_o word_n male_n be_v void_a bac._n max._n f._n 12._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la yet_o this_o rule_n also_o fail_v when_o another_o which_o the_o law_n hold_v worthy_a come_v in_o place_n and_o which_o be_v of_o more_o equity_n and_o humanity_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n valeant_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la valere_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n benignae_fw-la faciendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la interpretationes_fw-la chartarum_fw-la propter_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la laicorum_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 30_o b._n the_o interpretation_n of_o deed_n and_o charter_n because_o of_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o people_n be_v favourable_o to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o thing_n may_v rather_o stand_v and_o subsist_v then_o fall_v and_o perish_v and_o let_v all_o thing_n stand_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n they_o may_v stand_v and_o therefore_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n render_v five_o pound_n yearly_a to_o i._o d._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o impli_v a_o condition_n to_o i_o that_o be_o the_o grantor_n littleton_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o strong_a exposition_n against_o i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o limitation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o feoffment_n absolute_a so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o year_n and_o after_o by_o his_o deed_n the_o lessor_n voluit_fw-la quod_fw-la haberet_fw-la &_o teneret_fw-la terram_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la will_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n this_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o word_n volo_fw-la to_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o life_n coke_n come_v f._n 301._o b._n though_o it_o be_v strong_a to_o say_v those_o word_n be_v void_a because_o they_o be_v not_o proper_a word_n of_o confirmation_n so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n grant_v it_o over_o and_o after_o do_v re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n one_o and_o the_o same_o word_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n and_o a_o confirmation_n so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o disseisse_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseissor_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v over_o the_o remainder_n and_o the_o particular_a tenant_n atturn_v the_o disseissee_fw-fr shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o grant_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o confirmation_n also_o ne_fw-la pereat_fw-la coke_n ibidem_fw-la 302._o so_o if_o a_o enfeoff_v another_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v render_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n although_o this_o reservation_n be_v mere_o void_a for_o that_o no_o estate_n move_v from_o the_o stranger_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o rent_n yet_o shall_v it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o penalty_n or_o for_o a_o annual_a sum_n in_o gross_a so_o as_o if_o they_o will_v not_o pay_v it_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o indenture_n they_o shall_v loose_v the_o land_n by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o
execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n which_o prejudice_v no_o man_n nunquam_fw-la prosper_v succedunt_fw-la res_fw-la humaâ—ae_fw-la ubi_fw-la negliguntur_fw-la res_fw-la divinae_fw-la cok._n com._n foe_o 54_o b._n humane_a affair_n never_o succeed_v well_o where_o divine_a rite_n be_v neglect_v and_o therefore_o do_v that_o great_a legist_n prescribe_v these_o rule_n to_o the_o student_n of_o the_o law_n for_o their_o daily_a practice_n sex_n horas_fw-la somno_fw-la totidem_fw-la des_fw-fr legibus_fw-la aequis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la orabis_fw-la des_fw-fr epulisque_fw-la â—uas_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la est_fw-la ultra_fw-la sacris_fw-la largire_fw-la camaenis_fw-la to_o sleep_v six_o hour_n allot_v to_o the_o law_n twice_o three_o four_o to_o your_o prayer_n two_o to_o your_o feast_n may_v be_v and_o what_o remain_v give_v to_o the_o muse_n divine_a sect._n 2._o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o art_n of_o grammar_n be_v to_o be_v rank_v which_o among_o the_o liberal_a science_n have_v the_o precedency_n for_o it_o be_v janua_n omnium_fw-la artium_fw-la the_o portal_n by_o which_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o art_n and_o by_o which_o we_o communicate_v ourselves_o and_o study_n to_o other_o hence_o proceed_v these_o rule_n and_o maxim_n ignoratis_fw-la terminis_fw-la ignoratur_fw-la ars_fw-la cok._n com._n 177._o a._n as_o in_o school_n divinity_n civil_a law_n logic_n and_o other_o art_n there_o be_v word_n of_o art_n which_o be_v more_o significant_a then_o grammatical_a so_o be_v there_o in_o our_o law_n term_v draw_v from_o the_o legal_a french_a which_o be_v more_o apt_a and_o significant_a to_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o law_n then_o any_o other_o which_o word_n of_o art_n be_v not_o conceive_v that_o art_n can_v be_v comprehend_v whence_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o signification_n of_o word_n in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n be_v necessary_a which_o mr._n littleton_n in_o his_o tenor_n ordinary_o observe_v for_o certain_o name_n which_o be_v institute_v and_o impose_v according_a to_o the_o rational_a analogy_n with_o thing_n by_o wise_a &_o understand_a man_n be_v as_o plato_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d instructive_a instrument_n by_o which_o we_o be_v guide_v and_o direct_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o therefore_o in_o our_o discourse_n and_o disputation_n this_o ever_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v principium_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o disputatione_n est_fw-la nomen_fw-la the_o word_n be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v cok._n com._n 68_o a._n 2._o loquendum_fw-la ut_fw-la vulgus_fw-la coke_n l._n 4._o foe_n 46._o a._n word_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o vulgar_a and_o ordinary_a construction_n as_o though_o a_o person_n attaint_v be_v a_o person_n convict_v and_o more_o yet_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o attaint_n by_o virdict_n be_v take_v as_o convict_v by_o virdict_n so_o also_o it_o be_v take_v 3._o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o and_o oftentimes_o in_o common_a speech_n the_o person_n convict_v be_v term_v attaint_n for_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v as_o the_o people_n use_v to_o speak_v a_o grant_n of_o one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o field_n and_o sixty_o in_o such_o a_o field_n and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o meadow_n in_o such_o a_o meadow_n the_o acre_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o they_o be_v know_v by_o estimation_n but_o if_o i_o have_v a_o close_a by_o estimation_n twenty_o acre_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n eighteen_o if_o i_o grant_v ten_o of_o these_o acre_n he_o shall_v have_v they_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o statute_n popham_n fol._n 191._o and_o therefore_o say_v ployd_v foe_fw-mi 169._o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o judge_n to_o know_v the_o common_a language_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o adjudge_v of_o those_o only_o according_a to_o the_o common_a course_n for_o he_o that_o take_v a_o lease_n for_o land_n in_o the_o north_n country_n call_v a_o tack_n and_o in_o lancashire_n it_o be_v call_v a_o firme-holte_a and_o in_o essex_n a_o week_n and_o if_o he_o have_v take_v it_o by_o these_o word_n use_v in_o that_o country_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o farm_n because_o he_o have_v use_v no_o other_o language_n than_o be_v use_v in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o search_v and_o know_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n and_o shall_v judge_v they_o according_a to_o the_o common_a usage_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v make_v great_a disturbance_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n ib._n for_o verba_fw-la valent_fw-la usu_fw-la sicut_fw-la nummi_fw-la and_o cok._n l._n 6._o fol._n 64._o b._n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v well_o say_v in_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_v 170._o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o judge_n to_o take_v and_o expound_v the_o word_n which_o the_o common_a people_n use_v to_o express_v their_o intent_n according_a to_o their_o intent_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o true_a definition_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la sr._n moyle_n finche_n case_n and_o so_o coke_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 11._o b._n calvin_n case_n whereas_o diverse_a book_n and_o act_n speak_v of_o the_o leagiance_n of_o england_n all_o these_o and_o other_o speak_v brief_o in_o a_o vulgar_a manner_n and_o not_o plead_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o legiance_n due_a from_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o loquendum_fw-la ut_fw-la vulgus_fw-la sed_fw-la sentiendum_fw-la ut_fw-la docti_fw-la for_fw-mi no_o man_n will_v affirm_v that_o england_n itself_o take_v it_o for_o the_o continent_n thereof_o do_v owe_v any_o legiance_n and_o faith_n or_o that_o any_o allegiance_n or_o faith_n shall_v be_v due_a to_o that_o but_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o legiance_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o the_o king_n ibidem_fw-la 3._o ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la antecedens_fw-la fiat_fw-la relatio_fw-la dyer_n foe_n 14._o b._n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o grammar_n that_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v dubious_a and_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o a_o double_a intent_n let_v the_o relation_n be_v to_o the_o next_o antecedent_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n for_o marriage_n money_n be_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o michaelmas_n without_o issue_n die_v adjudge_v the_o obligation_n be_v void_a for_o then_o live_v relate_v to_o the_o first_o antecedent_n that_o be_v michaelmas_n and_o not_o to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n ibidem_fw-la dyer_n foe_o 46_o b._n a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n per_fw-la nomâ—n_n i._n s._n de_fw-fr in_o c_z m._n pray_v serviens_fw-la w._n b._n in_o eodem_fw-la com._n yeoman_n and_o for_o defect_n of_o a_o sufficient_a addition_n to_o i.s._n he_o be_v discharge_v upon_o the_o enditement_n for_o yeoman_n ought_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o master_n as_o the_o next_o antecedent_n and_o not_o to_o i.s._n and_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a addition_n 9_o e._n 4._o so_o one_o sibylla_n batersby_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr t._n in_o comitatu_fw-la ebor._fw-la uxor_fw-la johanis_n batersby_n nuper_fw-la spinster_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n and_o murder_n and_o for_o defect_n of_o the_o addition_n she_o be_v discharge_v for_o spinster_n be_v a_o indifferent_a addition_n for_o man_n or_o woman_n for_o in_o norfolk_n there_o be_v diverse_a man_n which_o be_v worsted_n spinster_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o johanis_n batersby_n the_o next_o antecedent_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o eadem_fw-la forma_fw-la this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n for_o idem_fw-la refertur_fw-la proximo_fw-la antecedenti_fw-la cok._n com._n foe_o 20._o b._n ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la antecedens_fw-la fiat_fw-la relatio_fw-la nisi_fw-la impediatur_fw-la sententia_fw-la cok._n l._n 2._o fol._n 71_o a._n sr._n cromwell_n case_n and_o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 13_o b._n although_o the_o rule_n be_v true_a that_o the_o relation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n aught_o to_o be_v ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la antecedens_fw-la yet_o many_o time_n if_o it_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o sensus_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la legis_fw-la cok_n l._n 5._o f_o 2_o sense_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o law_n and_o have_v a_o special_a sway_n and_o rule_v in_o all_o case_n so_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o abide_v the_o award_n of_o i._o s._n and_o he_o award_v that_o the_o one_o party_n shall_v pay_v before_o such_o a_o feast_n ten_o pound_n to_o another_o and_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o release_n tunc_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o feast_n but_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o payment_n clear_o so_o i.s._n bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i_o n._n for_o ten_o pound_n &_o predictus_fw-la johanes_n covenant_v
to_o deliver_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o first_o johanes_n s._n the_o vendor_n who_o by_o common_a intendment_n have_v the_o evidence_n so_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o one_o a_o pension_n that_o i._o b._n have_v donec_fw-la sibi_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la de_fw-la competenti_fw-la beneficio_fw-la this_o word_n sibi_fw-la shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o not_o to_o i._o b._n so_o in_o a_o cvi_fw-la vita_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr the_o writ_n be_v cvi_fw-la ipsa_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la contradicere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o antecedent_n ipsa_fw-la but_o to_z the_o husband_n otherwise_o the_o sense_n shall_v be_v imperfect_a dyer_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 15._o b._n so_o dyer_n f._n 46._o b._n i._o g._n be_v indict_v before_o the_o coronor_fw-la of_o the_o death_n of_o emelin_n gager_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v that_o the_o say_v emelin_n be_v in_o pace_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quousque_fw-la ante_fw-la dictus_fw-la johanes_n gager_n vir_fw-la prefate_n emelin_n gager_n de_fw-fr hambridge_n predicta_fw-la in_o commitatu_fw-la predicto_fw-la yeoman_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v hold_v good_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o defect_n in_o the_o addition_n for_o the_o word_n yeoman_n can_v not_o be_v addition_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr though_o the_o next_o antecedent_n but_o must_v necessary_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o husband_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n a_o writ_n bring_v of_o rescue_v good_n and_o deny_v to_o pay_v towle_z contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o rescouse_n and_o not_o to_o the_o toll_v 30._o e._n 3._o 15._o because_o in_o it_o consist_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 119._o adam_n de_fw-fr clidrow_n bring_v a_o praecipe_n against_o john_n de_fw-fr clidrow_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v quoth_v just_a etc._n etc._n reddat_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la wincomb_n &_o dvas_fw-la carrucata_n terre_fw-fr cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o clidrow_n in_o this_o case_n the_o village_n of_o clidrow_n shall_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o manor_n because_o it_o want_v not_o it_o for_o a_o manor_n may_v be_v demand_v without_o mention_n make_v that_o it_o lie_v in_o any_o village_n but_o cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la though_o it_o come_v after_o the_o village_n relate_v to_o the_o manor_n because_o it_o want_v it_o quia_fw-la verba_fw-la posteriora_fw-la propter_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la addita_fw-la ad_fw-la priora_fw-la quae_fw-la certitudine_fw-la indigent_a sunt_fw-la referenda_fw-la 6._o e._n 3._o 12._o impersonalitas_fw-la non_fw-la concludit_fw-la nec_fw-la ligat_fw-la cok._n come_v 352._o b_o impersonal_o do_v not_o conclude_v or_o bind_v and_o therefore_o every_o estopple_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o precise_a affirmation_n of_o that_o which_o make_v the_o estopple_n and_o not_o to_o be_v speak_v impersonal_o as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la because_o impersonality_n do_v not_o conclude_v any_o man_n for_o impersonalitas_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la sine_fw-la parsona_fw-la ibidem_fw-la negatio_fw-la destruit_fw-la negationem_fw-la &_o ambo_fw-la faciunt_fw-la affirmationem_fw-la coke_n com._n f._n 146._o b._n according_a to_o grammatical_a construction_n a_o double_a negative_a make_v a_o affirmative_a a_o distress_n be_v pro_fw-la infecto_fw-la servicio_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la infectum_fw-la and_o rule_v as_o good_a as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v it_o be_v do_v but_o grammatical_a curiosity_n shall_v not_o prevail_v in_o like_a case_n to_o avoid_v a_o grant_n as_o upon_o a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n the_o proviso_n be_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la presen_v scriptum_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la specificatum_fw-la non_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la se_fw-la extendat_fw-la ad_fw-la onerandam_n personam_fw-la meam_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la in_o grammatical_a construction_n do_v make_v a_o affirmation_n but_o the_o law_n that_o principal_o respect_v the_o substance_n do_v judge_v the_o proviso_n to_o be_v a_o negative_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n so_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n according_a to_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n be_v provide_v that_o this_o present_a writing_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o specify_v shall_v any_o way_n extend_v to_o charge_v my_o person_n coke_n com._n f._n 146._o a._n b._n so_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 223._o b._n if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n sub_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la nec_fw-la haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la alienarent_fw-la that_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o alien_a in_o legal_a construction_n shall_v be_v take_v negative_o notwithstanding_o the_o double_a negative_a in_o disjunctivis_fw-la sufficit_fw-la alterum_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la coke_n lib._n 10._o f._n 59_o a._n the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n case_n whereas_o the_o avowant_n do_v avow_v that_o the_o office_n supervisoris_fw-la omnium_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la have_v be_v grant_v to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o it_o please_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o the_o say_a office_n have_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o one_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v because_o in_o that_o the_o advowant_n do_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o say_a office_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o diverse_a but_o only_o to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o in_o disjunctive_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v true_a ibidem_fw-la so_o coke_n com._n f._n 225._o ah_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o obey_v either_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n si_fw-mi plures_fw-la conditione_n ascriptae_fw-la fuâ—rint_fw-la donationi_fw-la divisim_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la vel_fw-la alteri_fw-la eorum_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la &_o in_fw-la disjunctivis_fw-la sufficit_fw-la alterum_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la if_o many_o codition_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o gift_n several_o or_o disjunctive_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o obey_v every_o one_o or_o any_o one_o &_o in_o disjunctive_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o either_o of_o they_o be_v true_a si_fw-mi plures_fw-la conditione_n ascriptae_fw-la sunt_fw-la donationi_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la est_fw-la parendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la copulatiâ—vam_fw-la requiritur_fw-la quod_fw-la utraque_fw-la pars_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2_o f._n 19_o coke_n come_v f._n 225._o a._n if_o many_o condition_n be_v joint_o annex_v to_o a_o gift_n all_o of_o they_o must_v be_v obey_v and_o to_o a_o copulative_a truth_n it_o be_v require_v that_o every_o part_n be_v true_a &_o in_o a_o condition_n consist_v of_o diverse_a part_n in_o the_o conjunctive_a both_o part_n must_v be_v perform_v as_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o his_o heir_n alien_a in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o if_o all_o the_o issue_n come_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o enter_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n or_o his_o heir_n make_v any_o discontinuance_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v after_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v for_o want_n of_o issue_n for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n or_o limitation_n be_v both_o in_o the_o conjunctive_a and_o disjunctive_a what_o then_o as_o a_o lease_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o 21_o year_n if_o the_o husband_n wife_n or_o any_o child_n between_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n shall_v continue_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o disjunctive_a refer_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o disjoyn_v not_o only_o the_o latter_a part_n as_o to_o the_o child_n but_o also_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o so_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o certain_a person_n until_o a._n shall_v come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n or_o die_v if_o he_o do_v come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n the_o use_n do_v cease_v coke_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 225._o e._n grammatica_fw-la falsa_fw-la non_fw-la vitiat_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la reg._n i.c._n decius_fw-la 3._o f._n 10._o mala_fw-la grammatica_fw-la non_fw-la vitiat_fw-la cartam_fw-la &_o sensus_fw-la abreviationis_fw-la accipiendus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la concessio_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la inanis_fw-la coke_n l._n 9_o f._n 48._o a._n false_a latin_n do_v not_o destroy_v a_o deed_n or_o a_o charter_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o dash_v or_o abreviation_n be_v so_o to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o void_a as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v that_fw-mi il_fw-fr mannur_v of_o c._n and_o d._n and_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v but_o one_o manor_n than_o those_o abreviation_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n totum_fw-la illud_fw-la
for_o the_o punishment_n of_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o it_o special_o shall_v be_v limit_v to_o such_o only_a as_o do_v offend_v only_o in_o not_o well_o execute_v and_o use_v the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n for_o a_o general_a clâ—â—â—â—_n be_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o those_o thing_n be_v special_o comprehend_v so_o 34._o eliz._n f._n 120._o ubi_fw-la a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o stable_a in_o o._n in_o the_o county_n of_o s_n in_o fee_n and_o also_o of_o other_o land_n in_o the_o say_v o._n in_o fee_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o all_o and_o declare_v the_o use_n by_o indenture_n that_o the_o recoveror_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o o._n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o wife_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n by_o form_n of_o the_o say_v general_a word_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o those_o general_a wordâ—_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v special_o name_v coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 8â—_n b._n nokes_n case_n clausula_fw-la generalis_fw-la non_fw-la refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la expressa_fw-la a_o general_a clause_n be_v not_o refer_v to_o those_o thing_n be_v express_v as_o where_o the_o assignee_n of_o a_o lease_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n upon_o those_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o eviction_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o any_o claim_n under_o he_o this_o express_a covenant_n qualifi_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o restrain_v it_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o assignee_n clausula_n generalis_fw-la non_fw-la porrigitur_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la antea_fw-la sunt_fw-la specialiter_fw-la comprehensa_fw-la coke_n l._n 4_o 131._o l._n 4._o when_o the_o deed_n at_o the_o first_o contain_v special_a word_n and_o then_o conclude_v in_o word_n general_a both_o the_o word_n as_o well_o general_a as_o special_a shall_v stand_v as_o land_n give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o a_o fee_n simple_a expectant_a for_o as_o dier_n f._n 56._o b_o a_o deed_n by_o word_n subsequent_a may_v be_v qualify_v and_o abridge_v but_o not_o destroy_v dolosus_fw-la versatur_fw-la in_o universalibus_fw-la &_o generalibus_fw-la coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 8._o a._n twin_n case_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ensign_n of_o fraud_n in_o a_o deed_n of_o gift_n if_o the_o gift_n be_v general_a without_o the_o exception_n of_o his_o apparel_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o necessity_n for_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o the_o fraudulent_a be_v conversant_a in_o general_n coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 57_o b._n specots_n case_n a_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o show_v a_o general_a cause_n for_o the_o refusal_n of_o a_o clerk_n as_o that_o he_o be_v criminosus_fw-la or_o non_fw-la idoneus_fw-la for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o the_o fraudulent_a be_v exercise_v in_o general_n and_o therefore_o so_o incertain_a that_o no_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v of_o they_o as_o 2._o e._n 3._o f._n 6._o the_o heir_n ought_v to_o allege_v some_o certain_a cause_n of_o refusal_n whence_o issue_n may_v be_v take_v generalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la praeponenda_fw-la singularibus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o register_n that_o in_o a_o writ_n the_o general_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o demand_n or_o plaint_n before_o the_o special_a as_o the_o mesuage_n before_o land_n the_o land_n before_o meadow_n meadow_n before_o pasture_n and_o pasture_n before_o wood_n and_o wood_n before_o juncary_n f._n a._n b._n f._n 2._o e._n exit_fw-la verbo_fw-la generali_fw-la aliquid_fw-la excipitur_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 47._o a._n a_o exception_n be_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o exceptis_fw-la salvo_fw-la praeter_fw-la and_o out_o of_o a_o general_a a_o part_n may_v be_v except_v as_o out_o of_o a_o manor_n a_o acre_n but_o not_o a_o part_n out_o of_o a_o certainty_n as_o out_o of_o 20_o acre_n one_o ployd_v f._n 361._o a._n a_o lease_n of_o all_o my_o land_n in_o d._n except_o white_a acre_n be_v void_a for_o white_a acre_n and_o a_o gift_n of_o all_o my_o horse_n except_o my_o black_a horse_n be_v void_a for_o my_o black_a horse_n coke_n l._n 10._o f._n 101._o b._n quando_fw-la verba_fw-la statuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la specialia_fw-la ratio_fw-la autem_fw-la generalis_fw-la generaliter_fw-la flatutum_fw-la est_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v special_a and_o the_o reason_n general_a the_o statute_n be_v general_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o sheriff_n shall_v take_v any_o obligation_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n but_o only_o to_o themselves_o and_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o prisoner_n appear_v at_o the_o day_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o extortion_n and_o oppression_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o benign_a and_o favourable_a construction_n and_o that_o in_o equity_n not_o only_o a_o bond_n but_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v 27._o eliz._n trin._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o danhigh_n and_o hothcot_n that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n or_o gaoler_n for_o ease_n or_o enlargement_n of_o any_o who_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n do_v take_v a_o promise_n of_o he_o to_o save_v he_o harmless_a that_o though_o the_o statute_n do_v only_o speak_v of_o a_o obligation_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n otherwise_o as_o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v the_o statute_n shall_v serve_v for_o little_a or_o nothing_o multa_fw-la transeunt_fw-la cum_fw-la universitate_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 142._o a._n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n also_o as_o incident_a thereunto_o for_o many_o thing_n pass_v with_o the_o generality_n which_o by_o themselves_o do_v not_o pass_v so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rentseck_a of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n grant_v a_o distress_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o grantee_n die_v the_o distress_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o incident_a and_o appertenant_a to_o the_o rent_n for_o now_o be_v the_o rentseck_a become_v a_o rend_a charge_n singular_a distributive_a sumptum_fw-la e_fw-la aquat_fw-la plurali_fw-la dier_n 328._o b._n a_o singular_a distributive_o take_v equal_v a_o plural_a as_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o plaint_n be_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o tenant_n plead_v two_o bar_n several_a for_o the_o two_o acre_n at_o large_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v two_o several_a title_n at_o large_a to_o wit_n for_o every_o acre_n one_o the_o tenant_n plead_v let_v the_o assize_n come_v upon_o the_o title_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o the_o assize_n find_v one_o title_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o one_o acre_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o the_o other_o coke_n l._n 10._o br._n lifiels_n case_n a_o lease_n be_v for_o one_o year_n and_o that_o if_o they_o agree_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o three_o year_n render_v during_o the_o say_a term_n ten_o pound_n yearly_a this_o reservation_n go_v to_o both_o term_n propria_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la solius_fw-la est_fw-la sive_fw-la uni_fw-la soli_fw-la convenit_fw-la tholoss_n syntag._n lib._n 5._o c._n 1._o a_o propriety_n be_v that_o which_o be_v one_o man_n only_a and_o appertain_v only_o to_o one_o man_n ploid_v f._n 308._o b_o god_n make_v man_n the_o sovereign_n over_o all_o live_a creature_n and_o give_v the_o rule_n of_o they_o all_o to_o man_n terram_fw-la dâ—dit_fw-la filiis_fw-la hominum_fw-la and_o so_o man_n by_o the_o endowment_n of_o god_n be_v make_v lord_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o possessor_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o earth_n but_o how_o much_o land_n or_o thing_n upon_o the_o earth_n one_o man_n shall_v have_v and_o how_o much_o another_o god_n have_v lease_v to_o man_n by_o law_n by_o they_o to_o be_v make_v and_o provide_v and_o by_o such_o law_n in_o every_o realm_n and_o country_n they_o be_v provide_v and_o divide_v and_o every_o man_n
without_o a_o original_n be_v void_a kel_n f._n 19_o b._n a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o before_o the_o enrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o king_n grant_v it_o over_o and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o will_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 29._o a_o executor_n assign_v auditor_n to_o one_o who_o be_v accountant_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o his_o auditor_n find_v he_o in_o arrearage_n the_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o beginning_n 11._o h._n 6._o if_o i_o have_v a_o villain_n for_o year_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n the_o executor_n enter_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o asset_n in_o his_o hand_n because_o the_o villain_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v to_o such_o use_n ployd_v f._n 292._o a._n chapman_n case_n causa_fw-la &_o origo_fw-la est_fw-la materia_fw-la negotii_fw-la cok_n l._n 1._o shellies_n case_n f._n 99_o b._n vide_fw-la as_o if_o a_o servant_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o kill_v his_o master_n &_o before_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o intent_n depart_v out_o of_o his_o service_n &_o be_v out_o of_o his_o service_n execute_v his_o intent_n and_o kill_v he_o which_o be_v his_o master_n it_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n for_o the_o execution_n respect_v the_o original_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o malice_n conceive_v when_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la i._o s._n build_v a_o shop_n on_o the_o waist_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v the_o queen_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o he_o never_o enter_v nor_o take_v rend_v i._n s._n die_v and_o his_o son_n enter_v there_o be_v no_o descent_n against_o the_o patentee_n because_o there_o be_v no_o disseisin_n against_o the_o queen_n dyer_n 266._o b._n yet_o when_o the_o law_n give_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n exception_n exception_n the_o law_n adjudge_v of_o the_o thing_n by_o the_o act_n subsequent_a not_o precedent_n coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 146._o b._n as_o the_o law_n give_v i_o power_n or_o licence_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o common_a hostlery_n or_o tavern_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o distrain_v or_o to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n to_o distrain_v for_o damage_v feasant_a or_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n to_o view_v if_o be_v be_v make_v and_o to_o the_o commoner_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n to_o see_v his_o beast_n but_o if_o he_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o hostlery_n or_o tavern_n make_v trespass_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n that_o distrain_v for_o rent_n or_o damage_n fesant_n beat_v or_o slay_v the_o distress_n or_o if_o he_o that_o enter_v to_o see_v waist_n break_v the_o house_n or_o remain_v there_o a_o whole_a night_n or_o the_o commoner_n cut_v down_o tree_n in_o these_o case_n the_o law_n shall_v judge_v by_o act_n subsequent_a that_o they_o enter_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o shall_v be_v trespassor_n from_o the_o beginning_n for_o acta_fw-la exteriora_fw-la indicant_fw-la intoriora_fw-la secreta_fw-la the_o outward_a act_n show_v the_o inward_a secret_n and_o with_o what_o mind_n and_o with_o what_o intent_n he_o do_v enter_v so_o if_o a_o purveyor_n take_v my_o beast_n for_o the_o hostile_a of_o the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o his_o commission_n it_o be_v legal_a but_o if_o he_o sell_v they_o in_o market_n than_o the_o first_o take_v be_v injurious_a coke_n l._n 9_o f._n 11._o a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a enter_v into_o the_o whole_a and_o after_o entry_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n which_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n for_o the_o one_o and_o collateral_a for_o the_o other_o the_o law_n judge_v by_o the_o act_n subsequent_a that_o the_o entry_n be_v not_o general_a for_o they_o both_o but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o for_o herself_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o warranty_n to_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n quod_fw-la initio_fw-la vitiosum_fw-la est_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescet_fw-la reg._n i._n civ_o quod_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescet_fw-la coke_n come_v f._n 35._o a._n that_o which_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v vicious_a or_o invalid_a can_v by_o tract_n of_o time_n be_v make_v good_a or_o valid_a as_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a endow_v his_o wife_n of_o this_o carve_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o father_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v no_o good_a endowment_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la because_o the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assent_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o freehold_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o have_v endow_v his_o own_o wife_n ployd_v f._n 432._o b._n a._n possess_v of_o a_o horse_n sell_v the_o horse_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v he_o at_o christmas_n forty_o shilling_n for_o it_o and_o before_o the_o say_a feast_n he_o sell_v the_o horse_n to_o another_o and_o at_o the_o feast_n the_o first_o buyer_n fail_v of_o payment_n whereupon_o a._n reseise_v the_o horse_n yet_o the_o second_o buyer_n shall_v not_o have_v he_o because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o contract_n a._n have_v no_o interest_n nor_o property_n nor_o possession_n of_o the_o horse_n but_o only_o a_o condition_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o contract_n good_a a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o begin_v present_o and_o the_o same_o day_n he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o the_o same_o term_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v utter_o void_a so_o as_o if_o the_o first_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o term_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o lose_v the_o same_o by_o breach_n of_o condition_n or_o forfeit_v it_o by_o make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o second_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o term_n because_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v nothing_o in_o he_o but_o the_o reversion_n ibidem_fw-la a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n this_o be_v not_o a_o jointure_n to_o bar_v dower_n because_o it_o do_v not_o take_v effect_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n hut_n rep._n f._n 50._o a_o infant_n or_o a_o marry_a woman_n make_v a_o will_n and_o publish_v the_o same_o and_o afterward_o die_v be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o sole_a notwithstanding_o this_o both_o will_n be_v void_a 10._o eliz._n 344._o noy_n max._n f._n 4._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o major_a and_o commonalty_n of_o b._n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o it_o be_v void_a though_o the_o king_n do_v create_v such_o a_o corporation_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n so_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o john_n the_o son_n of_o i._o s._n have_v no_o such_o son_n and_o afterward_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v to_o he_o who_o name_n be_v john_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n it_o be_v void_a doder_n que_fw-fr malo_fw-la inchoata_fw-la sunt_fw-la principio_fw-la vix_fw-la bono_fw-mi peraguntur_fw-la sine_fw-la those_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o bad_a beginning_n can_v hardly_o have_v a_o good_a end_n coke_n l._n 11._o f._n 78._o as_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n upon_o good_a consideration_n grant_v the_o land_n after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n such_o grant_n be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 18._o eliz._n because_o it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o beginning_n and_o with_o it_o accord_v 38._o h._n 6._o f._n 33._o the_o abbeffe_n of_o zion_n case_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n ployd_v f._n 4000_o a_o strong_a case_n than_o it_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la magdalen_n college_n case_n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 90._o a._n if_o a_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o baron_n retain_v a_o chaplain_n and_o give_v to_o he_o his_o letter_n under_o sign_n and_o seal_n and_o after_o his_o father_n die_v and_o this_o chaplain_n purchase_v a_o dispensation_n this_o retainer_n and_o those_o letter_n will_v not_o serve_v he_o in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o available_a at_o the_o beginning_n vide_fw-la ibid._n dâ—uries_n case_n coke_n câ—m_fw-la f._n 352_o b._n if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v without_o any_o original_n it_o be_v voidable_a but_o not_o void_a but_o if_o a_o original_n be_v bring_v and_o a_o retraxii_n
enter_v and_o after_o that_o a_o concord_n be_v make_v or_o a_o fine_a levy_v this_o be_v void_a in_o respect_n the_o verity_n appear_v on_o record_n for_o where_o the_o verity_n be_v apparent_a in_o the_o record_n the_o adverse_a party_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o he_o can_v be_v estop_v to_o allege_v the_o truth_n a_o impropriation_n be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o parsonage_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o the_o incumbent_n die_v this_o demise_n shall_v not_o conclude_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o appropriation_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n ibid._n coke_n l._n 10_o f._n 62._o a._n if_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o four_o life_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v in_o his_o life_n so_o as_o now_o there_o be_v but_o three_o and_o after_o he_o die_v yet_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o bad_a beginning_n can_v scarce_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o good_a end_n ployd_v f._n 344._o a._n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n give_v land_n devisable_v by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o will_n and_o publish_v it_o and_o after_o the_o baron_n die_v &_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o the_o foundation_n be_v found_v on_o the_o first_o part_n to_o wit_n the_o make_n and_o publish_v which_o be_v void_a though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n she_o be_v discovert_a but_o the_o death_n without_o a_o good_a beginning_n give_v no_o effect_n so_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o will_n and_o publish_v it_o and_o after_o be_v at_o full_a age_n it_o be_v not_o of_o effect_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ployd_v f._n 344._o a._n if_o one_o disseise_v one_o of_o two_o acre_n in_o dale_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n he_o haâ—h_v in_o all_o the_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o deliver_v the_o release_n as_o a_o escrowl_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o disseisor_n as_o his_o deed_n the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n &_o before_o that_o time_n the_o disseisor_n diseise_v he_o of_o another_o acre_n in_o d._n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o disseisor_n the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o three_o acre_n shall_v not_o pass_v for_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v in_o all_o act_n so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o two_o acre_n which_o i._o s._n hold_v for_o life_n and_o grant_v to_o another_o the_o reversion_n of_o all_o the_o acre_n that_o i._o s._n hold_v for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o grantor_n purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o another_o acre_n i._n s._n hold_v for_o life_n and_o after_o i._o s._n attorn_v to_o the_o grantee_n for_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n the_o three_o acre_n shall_v not_o pass_v for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o manner_n of_o dale_n or_o white_a acre_n excepton_n excepton_n and_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o will_n and_o after_o purchase_v it_o there_o it_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o purchase_v it_o ployd_v f._n 344._o a._n if_o i_o let_v b._n acre_n by_o deed_n indent_v in_o which_o i_o have_v nothing_o and_o i_o purchase_v it_o afterwards_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n 8._o f._n 3._o 24._o f._n n._n b._n f._n 73._o c._n if_o a_o man_n be_v distrain_v in_o any_o liberty_n and_o he_o sue_v a_o replevin_n there_o by_o plaint_n or_o by_o writ_n and_o after_o hang_v the_o plaint_n in_o the_o liberty_n he_o be_v distrain_v again_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n by_o the_o same_o person_n who_o distrain_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o recaption_n because_o the_o plaint_n be_v not_o hold_v before_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n nor_o before_o the_o justice_n but_o if_o the_o plaint_n be_v remove_v by_o pone_fw-la and_o out_o of_o the_o liberty_n before_o the_o justice_n there_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o recaption_n as_o well_o for_o the_o reprisall_n before_o the_o writ_n as_o for_o the_o reprisall_n after_o whereas_o otherwise_o before_o the_o removal_n a_o recaption_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o reprisall_n of_o a_o distress_n in_o case_n a_o replevin_n be_v sue_v in_o a_o manor_n or_o liberty_n and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 78._o a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n it_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o if_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o put_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n the_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n coke_n come_v f._n 14._o a._n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la dignius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la pâ—ior_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la eract_v l._n 2._o c._n 10._o and_o therefore_o among_o the_o male_n the_o elder_a brother_n and_o his_o posterity_n descend_v from_o he_o shall_v inherit_v before_o any_o young_a brother_n because_o littleton_n say_v he_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o blood_n and_o bracton_n siquis_fw-la plures_fw-la filios_fw-la habuerit_fw-la jus_o proprietatis_fw-la primo_fw-la descendit_fw-la ad_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la inventus_fw-la est_fw-la primo_fw-la in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la whosoever_o have_v many_o son_n the_o right_a of_o propriety_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o first_o bear_v in_o that_o he_o first_o be_v find_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o in_o king_n alfred_n time_n knight_n fee_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n glanvill_n l._n 7._o c._n 3._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la coke_n l._n 4._o druties_n case_n f._n 90._o a._n though_o a_o countess_n may_v have_v as_o many_o chaplain_n as_o she_o will_v by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o by_o the_o statute_n can_v she_o have_v but_o two_o capable_a of_o dispensation_n and_o reason_n require_v that_o he_o that_o have_v serve_v long_a shall_v be_v first_o prefer_v for_o he_o that_o be_v the_o former_a in_o time_n be_v the_o more_o worthy_a in_o law_n ployd_v f._n 259._o a._n d._n hales_n case_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v joyntenant_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n there_o be_v no_o moiety_n between_o they_o but_o every_o of_o they_o have_v the_o whole_a and_o if_o the_o husband_n charge_v the_o land_n she_o after_o her_o death_n shall_v avoid_v it_o 7._o h._n 6._o f._n 1._o for_o she_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o term_n and_o be_v in_o upon_o a_o title_n parameunt_fw-la the_o grant_n so_o if_o a_o man_n alien_a tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n entail_v or_o in_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v before_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o the_o alienee_n shall_v not_o fell_v they_o because_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o upon_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o alienation_n p._n 18._o e._n 4._o f._n 5._o 14._o h._n 4._o f._n 32._o the_o lord_n may_v take_v his_o ward_n which_o be_v a_o apprentice_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o master_n because_o his_o title_n to_o his_o body_n accru_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o signiory_n which_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o his_o apprenticeship_n ployd_v ibidem_fw-la when_o one_o have_v a_o presentment_n to_o a_o church_n two_o turn_n and_o another_o a_o three_o turn_n if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o three_o turn_n bring_v a_o â—uare_fw-la impedit_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o begin_v with_o his_o own_o turn_n first_o but_o with_o the_o other_o two_o turn_n vnumquodque_fw-la principior_fw-la they_o est_fw-la sibimetipsi_fw-la fides_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la ea_fw-la negantibus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la quia_fw-la ad_fw-la principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la fortescue_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angl._n f._n 11._o dyer_n 271._o a._n there_o be_v principle_n of_o be_v so_o all_o cause_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o effect_n and_o there_o be_v principle_n of_o knowledge_n so_o a_o proposition_n by_o which_o as_o the_o more_o know_v another_o be_v conceive_v be_v a_o principle_n and_o of_o this_o principle_n it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o principle_n be_v of_o credit_n to_o itself_o and_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o dispute_v against_o denier_n of_o principle_n as_o arrearage_n of_o rent-charge_n be_v due_a to_o a_o woman_n sole_a and_o after_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o another_o day_n of_o payment_n
amercement_n be_v pardon_v vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la the_o husband_n and_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o deed_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n accept_v the_o rent_n if_o the_o lessee_n lose_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o wife_n shall_v avoid_v it_o 15._o e._n 4._o 17._o coke_n l._n 1._o f._n 2._o buchuâ—sts_v case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o charter_n unless_o by_o express_a grant_n but_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v all_o the_o charter_n and_o evidence_n which_o be_v material_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o which_o he_o may_v maintain_v his_o warranty_n paramount_n but_o if_o the_o warranty_n be_v determine_v he_o shall_v have_v they_o no_o long_o ployd_v f._n 382._o a._n nevill_n case_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o the_o sheriff-wike_a of_o chester_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n all_o the_o office_n be_v forfeit_v because_o the_o office_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v not_o be_v sever_v ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n to_o two_o and_o the_o one_o fail_v in_o discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n the_o whole_a fee_n shall_v determine_v so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o for_o counsel_n and_o one_o of_o they_o refuse_v because_o the_o office_n and_o grant_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v and_o the_o cause_n cease_v but_o in_o one_o the_o whole_a annuity_n shall_v cease_v exception_n exception_n dyer_n 320._o pl._n 13._o a_o arbitrement_n be_v between_o two_o of_o diverse_a thing_n and_o among_o other_o there_o be_v one_o article_n that_o one_o party_n shall_v have_v yearly_a for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n twenty_o shilling_n towards_o the_o keep_n and_o honest_a education_n of_o a._n b._n and_o a._n b._n die_v before_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o six_o year_n yet_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 20_o s._n shall_v not_o cease_v during_o the_o six_o year_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a term_n and_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o the_o party_n himself_o towards_o the_o find_n of_o a._n b._n dier_n 141._o pl._n 44._o king_n ed._n 6._o grant_v to_o the_o lady_n mary_n his_o sister_n the_o manor_n of_o d._n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v it_o so_o long_o as_o she_o be_v unmarried_a afterward_o she_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o that_o manor_n after_o which_o grant_n k._n e._n die_v by_o who_o death_n the_o reversion_n come_v to_o she_o be_v queen_n and_o afterward_o she_o marry_v philip_n king_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o rend_a charge_n shall_v remain_v or_o no._n davis_n 3._o a._n b._n in_o ancient_a time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o tenement_n be_v hold_v of_o their_o lord_n by_o socage_n which_o be_v that_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o come_v with_o their_o soak_v by_o certain_a day_n by_o the_o year_n to_o plough_v and_o sow_v the_o demesne_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n and_o because_o such_o work_n be_v make_v for_o the_o livelihood_n and_o sustenance_n of_o their_o lord_n they_o be_v quit_v of_o all_o other_o service_n and_o after_o such_o service_n be_v change_v into_o money_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n though_o the_o lord_n do_v alien_a their_o demesne_n and_o have_v no_o land_n to_o plough_v or_o sow_v yet_o pay_v they_o their_o rent_n yearly_a to_o the_o lord_n so_o the_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n after_o the_o procuration_n of_o victual_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n do_v pay_v it_o to_o the_o ordinary_a yearly_a though_o he_o make_v no_o visitation_n so_o as_o the_o rule_n the_o cause_n cease_v the_o effect_n also_o cease_v hold_v not_o in_o those_o case_n so_o coke_n l._n 4._o in_o capulet_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n by_o rent_n for_o castleguard_n though_o the_o castle_n be_v ruin_v or_o decay_v yet_o the_o rent_n remain_v and_o pro_fw-la do_v not_o import_v a_o condition_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la but_o a_o full_a and_o perpetual_a recompense_n and_o satisfaction_n vide_fw-la davis_n plura_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la non_fw-la remota_fw-la sed_fw-la proxima_fw-la causa_fw-la spectatur_fw-la bacon_n max._n f._n 1._o 2._o in_o the_o law_n the_o next_o and_o not_o the_o remote_a cause_n be_v respect_v for_o it_o be_v infinite_a for_o the_o law_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o cause_n and_o therefore_o judge_v of_o act_n by_o the_o immediate_a and_o next_o cause_n as_o bar._n empsons_n case_n f._n 2._o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v pro_fw-la consitio_fw-la seu_fw-la impendendo_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n commit_v treason_n whereby_o he_o be_v imprison_v that_o the_o grantor_n can_v come_v unto_o he_o for_o counsel_n yet_o the_o annuity_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o this_o non_fw-la fesan_n for_o the_o law_n look_v not_o on_o the_o remote_a cause_n to_o wit_n the_o grantors_n offence_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n but_o excuse_v it_o because_o his_o not_o give_v of_o counsel_n be_v compulsory_a and_o not_o voluntary_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n so_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o be_v deprive_v or_o resign_v the_o successor_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o the_o law_n regard_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o deprivation_n or_o the_o resignation_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o new_a incumbent_n 2._o h._n 4._o 3._o 26._o h._n 8._o 2._o a_o foeffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v enfeoff_v over_o and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n be_v disseise_v and_o a_o dissent_n case_n and_o then_o the_o feoffee_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute_n which_o statute_n be_v discharge_v before_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o the_o land_n be_v never_o liable_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o possibility_n which_o be_v the_o remote_a cause_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v liable_a upon_o the_o recovery_n the_o law_n do_v not_o respect_n coke_n l._n 2._o winningtons_n case_n this_o rule_n fail_v in_o covenous_a act_n where_o the_o law_n take_v heed_n to_o the_o corrupt_a beginning_n and_o also_o in_o criminal_a act_n where_o the_o law_n principal_o regard_v the_o first_o motive_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la nihil_fw-la magis_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la est_fw-la we_o iisdem_fw-la modis_fw-la res_fw-la dissolvatur_fw-la quibus_fw-la constituitur_fw-la reg._n i.c._n and_o bracton_n nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la conveniens_fw-la est_fw-la naturali_fw-la aequitati_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la dissalvi_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatum_fw-la est_fw-la cok._n l._n 2._o f._n 53._o a._n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o agree_v to_o natural_a equity_n then_o that_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o same_o mean_v it_o be_v bind_v as_o no_o estate_n can_v be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n so_o no_o estate_n can_v be_v devest_v out_o of_o he_o without_o matter_n of_o record_n ployd_v f._n 553._o walsinghams_n case_n and_o 180._o nevil_n case_n 12._o h._n 7._o and_o many_o other_o book_n for_o nothing_o be_v so_o convenient_a to_o natural_a equity_n then_o that_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o same_o band_n it_o be_v tie_v and_o coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 57_o b._n in_o case_n of_o attainder_n and_o office_n the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o the_o party_n grieve_v aught_o to_o avoid_v it_o by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n and_o not_o by_o single_a travers_n or_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr but_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o petition_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la but_o when_o a_o man_n avoid_v the_o king_n title_n by_o as_o high_a a_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o the_o king_n claim_v though_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n he_o may_v have_v it_o by_o way_n of_o plea_n as_o one_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o parliament_n a_o office_n find_v his_o land_n by_o which_o the_o king_n seize_v they_o the_o party_n may_v allege_v restitution_n by_o parliament_n and_o a_o repeal_n of_o the_o former_a act_n 4._o h._n 7._o 7._o b._n finch_n nomot_n 12._o coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 26._o a._n indenture_n be_v make_v for_o declare_v of_o the_o use_n of_o a_o subsequent_a fine_a recovery_n or_o other_o assurance_n to_o certain_a person_n and_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o to_o certain_a use_n be_v but_o
entire_a and_o whereof_o no_o division_n can_v be_v make_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n a_o woman_n can_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o thing_n itself_o yet_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o in_o a_o special_a and_o certain_a manner_n whereby_o she_o may_v have_v satisfaction_n as_o of_o a_o mill_n a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n nor_o in_o common_a with_o the_o heir_n but_o either_o she_o may_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o tole-dish_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a mill_n by_o every_o three_o month_n and_o so_o of_o a_o villain_n either_o the_o three_o day_n work_n or_o every_o three_o week_n or_o month_n so_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o stallage_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o fair_a or_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o keep_v of_o a_o park_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o dove-house_n and_o likewise_o of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o piscary_n by_o the_o three_o fish_n or_o the_o three_o cast_v of_o the_o net_n or_o the_o three_o presentation_n to_o a_o advowson_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o goal_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o court_n fines_n and_o heriot_n and_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o sure_a endowment_n of_o tithe_n be_v of_o the_o three_o sheaf_n for_o what_o land_n shall_v be_v sow_v be_v uncertain_a exception_n exception_n but_o in_o some_o case_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o be_v divisible_a and_o which_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v inherit_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v as_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o certain_a land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v neither_o of_o the_o reversion_n because_o there_o be_v no_o seisin_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n of_o the_o freehold_n or_o the_o rent_n because_o the_o husband_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n therein_o and_o no_o fee-simple_n coke_n come_v f._n 32._o a._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o duobus_fw-la locis_fw-la esse_fw-la simul_fw-la it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o body_n to_o be_v at_o two_o place_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n pop._n rep._n 58._o 3._o &_o 4._o eliz._n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o barn_n render_v rend_v and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v at_o one_o of_o the_o barn_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o other_o to_o demand_v the_o rent_n and_o no_o body_n be_v there_o to_o pay_v it_o yet_o the_o lessor_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v because_o there_o be_v no_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n he_o be_v at_o one_o barn_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v in_o two_o place_n together_o and_o popbam_fw-la walmestâ—_n and_o fenner_n say_v that_o also_o perhaps_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v not_o money_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v it_o at_o either_o of_o the_o place_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o have_v and_o provide_v one_o rent_n which_o can_v be_v at_o two_o place_n together_o ibidem_fw-la jura_n naturalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la bracton_n l._n 9_o c._n 23._o coke_n l._n 7._o f._n 15._o b._n the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v unalterable_a as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o signiory_n a_o signiory_n and_o be_v outlaw_v he_o forfeit_v his_o wardship_n to_o the_o king_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v the_o ward-ship_n of_o his_o own_o son_n or_o daughter_n which_o be_v heir_n apparent_a and_o be_v outlaw_v he_o do_v not_o forfeit_v this_o ward-ship_n for_o nature_n have_v annex_v it_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n 33._o h._n 6._o 55._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n maris_fw-la &_o faminae_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la the_o conjunction_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 33._o dr._n and_o student_n c._n 31._o do_v hold_n now_o if_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o who_o have_v no_o authority_n or_o execute_v by_o he_o who_o have_v authority_n but_o pursue_v not_o his_o warrant_n in_o this_o case_n his_o elder_a son_n can_v have_v no_o appeal_n for_o he_o must_v bring_v his_o appeal_n as_o heir_n which_o be_v ex_fw-la provisione_n hominis_fw-la he_o lose_v it_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o his_o father_n but_o his_o wife_n if_o any_o he_o have_v shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n because_o she_o be_v to_o have_v she_o appeal_v as_o his_o wife_n which_o she_o retain_v notwithstanding_o the_o attainder_n because_o the_o conjunction_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o true_a and_o right_a matrimony_n be_v indissoluble_a and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o book_n 33._o h._n 6._o f._n 57_o so_o if_o there_o be_v mother_n and_o daughter_n and_o the_o daughter_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n now_o can_v she_o be_v heir_n to_o her_o mother_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a yet_o after_o her_o attainder_n if_o she_o kill_v her_o mother_n this_o be_v parricide_n and_o petit_fw-fr treason_n for_o yet_o she_o remain_v her_o daughter_n for_o that_o be_v of_o nature_n all_o which_o accord_n with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n jura_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la dirimi_fw-la possunt_fw-la the_o law_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o the_o law_n of_o blood_n can_v no_o way_n be_v break_v and_o therefore_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n take_v away_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v nomen_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o not_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o son_n which_o be_v nomen_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o if_o a_o attaint_v person_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o son_n this_o be_v petty_a treason_n for_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o son_n still_o remain_v but_o if_o a_o man_n attaint_v be_v murder_v by_o a_o stranger_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o appeal_n because_o the_o appeal_n be_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o 36._o h._n 6._o 57_o 58._o 21._o e._n 3._o 17._o if_o the_o son_n be_v attaint_v and_o the_o father_n covenant_v in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o his_o use_n this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n because_o the_o privity_n of_o natural_a affection_n remain_v so_o if_o a_o man_n attaint_v have_v a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o be_v return_v on_o a_o jury_n between_o his_o son_n and_o i._o s._n the_o challenge_n remain_v for_o he_o may_v maintain_v any_o suit_n of_o his_o son_n though_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v if_o a_o villain_n be_v attaint_v yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o villain_n bear_v before_o or_o after_o the_o attainder_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v they_o jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o flock_n bacon_n maxim_n f._n 49._o and_o 50._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la if_o the_o father_n be_v slay_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o loss_n to_o the_o son_n to_o lose_v the_o father_n and_o the_o common_a law_n give_v the_o appeal_n to_o the_o son_n before_o any_o other_o for_o the_o earnest_a intent_n of_o revenge_n which_o the_o law_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o he_o against_o the_o offender_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o he_o and_o that_o the_o son_n by_o presumption_n have_v the_o more_o great_a love_n and_o affection_n ployd_v ibid._n f._n 304._o b._n and_o from_o thence_o bromly_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a usage_n when_o a_o fellow_n be_v find_v guilty_a in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n that_o all_o those_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o be_v murder_v shall_v draw_v the_o fellow_n with_o a_o long_a cord_n to_o execution_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o loss_n that_o all_o the_o blood_n have_v by_o the_o murder_n of_o one_o of_o they_o ployd_v 406._o b._n ed._n 6._o 3._o the_o father_n be_v implead_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a hang_v the_o suit_n and_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o champerty_n against_o the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a because_o by_o any_o law_n the_o son_n be_v to_o aid_v the_o father_n and_o
the_o obligee_n to_o sue_v the_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o if_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n yet_o the_o obligee_n may_v sue_v the_o heir_n if_o he_o will_v because_o he_o have_v bind_v the_o heir_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o neither_o can_v the_o heir_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n day_n of_o the_o write_v purchase_v as_o heretofore_o in_o some_o ancient_a book_n it_o have_v be_v do_v but_o he_o must_v plead_v rien_fw-fr by_o descent_n 10._o h._n 7._o f._n 8._o ployd_v f._n 440._o davis_n case_n for_o now_o the_o law_n be_v change_v and_o it_o be_v account_v his_o own_o debt_n and_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o many_o generation_n as_o dier_n affirm_v f._n 868._o albeit_o of_o this_o mr._n ployden_n make_v a_o doubt_n but_o his_o plea_n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o write_v purchase_v nor_o ever_o after_o be_v good_a for_o if_o he_o before_o alien_v the_o asset_n he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o debt_n popham_n f._n 151._o but_o if_o the_o heir_n do_v not_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o asset_n but_o plead_v rien_fw-fr by_o descent_n be_v condemn_v by_o default_n of_o answer_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o other_o land_n or_o of_o his_o good_n or_o of_o his_o body_n by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o heir_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v make_v the_o obligation_n vide_fw-la 21._o e._n 3._o f._n 9_o &_o ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la and_o coke_n l._n 3._o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n where_o the_o case_n be_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o executor_n in_o debt_n plead_v rien_fw-fr entre_fw-fr mains_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o be_v find_v against_o he_o nothing_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a because_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o executor_n but_o of_o the_o testator_n and_o be_v charge_v in_o another_o right_n and_o have_v the_o good_n in_o another_o right_n whereas_o when_o the_o heir_n deni_v asset_n &c._n &c._n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n the_o debt_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v become_v his_o debt_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o asset_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o so_o the_o property_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n of_o the_o land_n make_v the_o debt_n his_o own_o proper_a debt_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la of_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o his_o land_n as_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o his_o good_n ployd_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 441._o but_o in_o popham_n f._n 151._o it_o be_v say_v by_o jones_n and_o crew_n that_o a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o do_v plead_v false_o that_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la haeres_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_fw-it anglia_fw-it ad_fw-la debita_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la reddenda_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la antecessorem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuerit_fw-la obligatus_fw-la praeter_fw-la quam_fw-la d_o ebita_fw-la regis_fw-la tantum_fw-la flet_n a._n l._n 2._o c_o 55._o a_o heir_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o england_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o ancestor_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o king_n coke_n come_v f._n 386._o a_o as_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o by_o warranty_n and_o bind_v not_o his_o heir_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v for_o he_o must_v say_v ego_fw-la &_o haeâ—edes_fw-la mei_fw-la warrantiabimus_fw-la i_o and_o my_o heir_n will_v warrant_v ibidem_fw-la coke_n come_v 144_o b._n if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantor_n albeit_o he_o have_v asset_n unless_o the_o grant_v be_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n by_o the_o ancestor_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v unless_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v bind_v to_o any_o express_a warranty_n but_o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o warranty_n for_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v not_o bind_v it_o can_v descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o bind_v his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n this_o be_v a_o void_a warranty_n because_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o be_v not_o bind_v as_o also_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v his_o heir_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n this_o be_v void_a coke_n come_v f._n 386._o a._n exception_n exception_n customary_a inheritance_n shall_v not_o be_v asset_n to_o charge_v the_o heir_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o his_o ancestor_n although_o he_o bound_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v never_o avoid_v thing_n do_v by_o his_o ancestor_n but_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v to_o his_o disadvantage_n and_o not_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o t_n 44._o e._n 5._o f._n 21._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v upon_o a_o defeasible_a title_n and_o to_o have_v a_o release_n of_o right_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_a he_o grant_v to_o he_o a_o rent-charge_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o that_o the_o charge_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v for_o the_o release_n of_o right_n and_o the_o issue_n have_v benefit_n by_o it_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o grant_n and_o 46._o e._n 3._o f._n 4._o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n so_o as_o the_o donee_n may_v alien_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o issue_n that_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n or_o power_n limit_v to_o he_o and_o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o he_o be_v vouch_v and_o have_v recompense_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v bind_v and_o so_o if_o he_o alien_n with_o warranty_n and_o leave_v asset_n to_o his_o issue_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o warranty_n because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n ployd_v f._n 437._o b._n in_o smith_n case_n vide_fw-la semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la pro_fw-la legitimatione_fw-la purorum_fw-la &_o filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 98._o b._n burys_n case_n legitimation_n of_o child_n be_v always_o presume_v and_o beget_v of_o child_n can_v be_v prove_v bury_n be_v divorce_v from_o his_o first_o wife_n a_o vinculâ—_fw-la matrimonâ—j_fw-la causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la and_o as_o he_o lawful_o might_n marry_v a_o second_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n be_v legitimate_a for_o notwithstanding_o his_o natural_a imbecility_n depose_v before_o the_o divorce_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v habilis_fw-la and_o inhabilis_fw-la diversis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la and_o that_o though_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v yet_o it_o remain_v a_o marriage_n until_o it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o issue_n which_o be_v have_v during_o the_o coverture_n if_o no_o divorce_n be_v have_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n be_v lawful_a for_o lawfulness_n of_o child_n be_v always_o presume_v and_o filiation_n can_v be_v prove_v ibidem_fw-la coke_n com._n 126._o a._n a_o man_n leave_v his_o wife_n enseint_a with_o child_n issue_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v that_o she_o be_v not_o enseint_a by_o her_o husband_n for_o filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la but_o the_o issue_n must_v be_v whether_o she_o be_v ensciut_a at_o the_o day_n of_o her_o death_n &_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 244._o if_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n that_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n no_o proof_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o child_n a_o bastard_n for_o filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la unless_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o apparent_a impossibility_n of_o procreation_n as_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v but_o eight_o year_n old_a or_o under_o the_o age_n of_o pro-creation_n such_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n albeit_o he_o be_v bear_v within_o marriage_n the_o law_n suppose_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v false_a because_o it_o may_v be_v true_a as_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o woman_n that_o be_v with-child_a before_o marriage_n the_o law_n suppose_v the_o child_n to_o be_v the_o
remainder_n be_v appoint_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n who_o die_v have_v a_o daughter_n which_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n there_o the_o son_n after_o bear_v shall_v not_o recover_v the_o land_n before_o vest_v in_o the_o daughter_n as_o purchase_v for_o thereit_n be_v a_o fee_n simple_a to_o which_o the_o son_n after_o bear_v have_v no_o right_a for_o the_o land_n be_v in_o none_o of_o his_o ancestor_n before_o but_o where_o the_o estate_n be_v a_o estate_n tail_n the_o son_n ought_v to_o have_v it_o per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr which_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o covin_z contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n of_o the_o daughter_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o son_n bear_v may_v enter_v and_o oust_v the_o daughter_n for_o that_o the_o title_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o he_o because_o the_o statute_n say_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o according_a to_o the_o title_n which_o be_v in_o tail_n and_o therein_o the_o common_a proverb_n be_v verify_v one_o shall_v beat_v the_o bush_n and_o the_o other_o have_v the_o bird_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o descent_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n enter_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n may_v oust_v he_o ployd_v 56._o b._n and_o 57_o a._n in_o wimbish_n case_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la infinitum_fw-la injure_v reprebatur_fw-la coke_n l._n 6._o f._n 45._o what_o be_v infinite_a be_v reprove_v and_o reject_v in_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n and_o take_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o the_o contract_n be_v determine_v 3._o h._n 4._o 17._o 11._o h._n 4._o 9_o and_o 9_o e._n 4._o 50._o 51._o so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o by_o course_n of_o law_n have_v a_o judgement_n upon_o it_o the_o contract_n by_o specialty_n be_v change_v into_o a_o thing_n of_o record_n for_o if_o he_o that_o recover_v shall_v have_v a_o new_a action_n or_o a_o new_a judgement_n he_o may_v have_v infinite_a action_n and_o infinite_a judgement_n to_o the_o perpetual_a charge_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a action_n or_o a_o new_a judgement_n for_o what_o be_v infinite_a be_v reject_v in_o law_n so_o upon_o every_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o duke_n marquess_z earl_n viscount_n or_o baron_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v 100_o l._n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v infinite_o amerce_v upon_o a_o obligation_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a ibid._n and_o lib._n 7._o f._n 45._o b._n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n by_o the_o great_a part_n that_o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o infiniteness_n which_o be_v reject_v in_o law_n and_o lib._n 8._o f._n 16._o b._n when_o the_o first_o office_n be_v find_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la also_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v nor_o to_o have_v any_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la for_o the_o same_o matter_n because_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n of_o it_o and_o that_o such_o writ_n may_v issue_v infinite_o and_o infinity_n be_v condemn_v in_o law_n nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la conveniens_fw-la naturali_fw-la aequitati_fw-la quam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la volentis_fw-la svam_fw-la rem_fw-la in_o aliam_fw-la transfer_v ratam_fw-la haberi_fw-la bracton_n f._n 18._o god_n have_v give_v to_o man_n all_o the_o land_n terram_fw-la dedit_fw-la filiis_fw-la bominum_fw-la so_o man_n by_o god_n endowment_n be_v make_v lord_n of_o the_o land_n and_o what_o property_n a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n by_o law_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n also_o he_o have_v dominion_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o every_o man_n who_o be_v the_o lawful_a owner_n of_o land_n may_v grant_v to_o what_o person_n in_o what_o manner_n and_o for_o what_o time_n it_o please_v he_o for_o if_o the_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o man_n then_o be_v it_o subject_a to_o his_o will_n for_o the_o will_n come_v from_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o man_n because_o it_o direct_v the_o body_n and_o all_o thing_n he_o have_v and_o if_o his_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o will_n this_o his_o will_n be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n by_o which_o his_o land_n may_v pass_v as_o his_o will_n be_v and_o there_o be_v no_o great_a consideration_n than_o the_o will_n ployd_v f._n 308._o b._n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o natural_a equity_n then_o to_o ratify_v the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n willing_a to_o transferr_v his_o substance_n and_o estate_n over_o to_o another_o and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o intention_n and_o will_n of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o direction_n of_o use_n for_o they_o be_v only_o determinable_a and_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o chancellor_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o conscience_n and_o equity_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o agreeable_a to_o equity_n then_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o owner_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v direct_v the_o use_n 31._o h._n 16._o tit._n subpaena_fw-la fitz._n 23._o a_o man_n being_n ceste_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o have_v one_o sole_a daughter_n declare_v his_o intent_n and_o meaning_n to_o the_o feoffee_n that_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o daughter_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o for_o it_o question_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n whether_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o use_v make_v to_o the_o daughter_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o in_o reason_v of_o that_o case_n fortescue_n hold_v opinion_n that_o if_o ceste_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o be_v sick_a declare_v his_o intention_n to_o his_o feoffee_n that_o his_o daughter_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n after_o his_o decease_n and_o after_o he_o recover_v his_o health_n he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n now_o say_v he_o it_o be_v good_a conscience_n the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o subpoena_fw-la because_o he_o be_v heir_n for_o conscientia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o conset_fw-la scio_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la simul_fw-la scire_fw-la cum_fw-la deo_fw-la that_o be_v to_o know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n so_o near_o as_o reason_n will_v and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o direct_v the_o use_n according_a to_o a_o conscionable_a and_o benign_a construction_n coke_n l._n 1._o f._n 100_o a._n b._n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la as_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v alien_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o issue_n and_o good_a and_o he_o may_v alien_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o because_o in_o that_o case_n voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la observatur_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v observe_v coke_n come_v 224._o b._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o if_o give_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o have_v estate_n tail_n and_o a_o fee_n expectant_a but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n if_o b._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donor_n it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o reversion_n in_o the_o donor_n for_o voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la manifest_a expressa_fw-la est_fw-la observanda_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n manifest_o express_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v coke_n come_v f._n 21._o a._n if_o a_o common_a person_n do_v without_o consideration_n give_v to_o i._o s._n his_o good_n indefinite_o all_o his_o good_n do_v pass_v 21._o e._n 4._o 25._o alba_n of_o waltams_n case_n by_o brown_a and_o genny_n if_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v to_o one_o land_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o though_o his_o highness_n do_v rehearse_v some_o consideration_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o his_o grant_n which_o be_v not_o true_a as_o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o grantee_n have_v do_v his_o majesty_n good_a service_n on_o the_o sea_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o his_o war_n though_o the_o consideration_n be_v mere_o suppose_v and_o therefore_o no_o good_a consideration_n in_o law_n yet_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la do_v make_v the_o grant_v good_a 26_o h._n 8._o 1._o by_o fitz._n and_o if_o a_o common_a person_n do_v by_o deed_n
enroll_v enfeoff_v the_o king_n without_o any_o consideration_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n as_o have_v such_o prerogative_n in_o his_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o 28._o h._n 8._o 7._o dier_n bokenghams_n case_n by_o knightley_n cok_n l._n 2._o f._n 71._o b._n it_o be_v not_o unjust_a but_o equal_a that_o the_o bargain_n or_o shall_v annex_v such_o a_o condition_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n as_o he_o please_v for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la he_o that_o have_v power_n to_o give_v have_v power_n to_o dispose_v ibidem_fw-la coke_n l._n 7._o f._n 6._o calvin_n case_n the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n or_o the_o parliament_n by_o their_o vote_n may_v grant_v denization_n without_o limitation_n or_o restraint_n or_o else_o limit_a denization_n as_o to_o a_o alien_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 7._o in_o bagot_n case_n or_o to_o a_o alien_n for_o term_n of_o life_n as_o to_o john_n fenell_n 11._o h._n 6._o 3._o or_o else_o upon_o condition_n whereof_o i_o have_v see_v diverse_a precedent_n for_o who_o have_v power_n to_o give_v have_v power_n to_o dispose_v ibid._n modus_fw-la that_o domationi_fw-la fleta_n ployd_v f._n 25._o a._n the_o manor_n of_o the_o gift_n which_o the_o donor_n limit_v make_v a_o law_n to_o the_o donee_n for_o though_o in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o w._n 2._o there_o be_v but_o three_o estate_n limit_v to_o wit_n especial_a tail_n franke-marriage_n and_o general_a tail_n yet_o may_v the_o donor_n make_v other_o tail_n by_o his_o limitation_n for_o his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n as_o to_o the_o tail_n and_o so_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o tail_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o all_o other_o tail_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o stature_n and_o from_o it_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n nor_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o second_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v neither_o can_v the_o donee_n charge_v the_o land_n with_o a_o rent-charge_n or_o other_o encumbrance_n neither_o shall_v the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v for_o felony_n and_o all_o these_o be_v include_v in_o the_o first_o purview_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o be_v but_o consequence_n and_o explanation_n of_o the_o first_o purview_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la but_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v repugnant_a or_o contrary_a to_o law_n exception_n exception_n as_o a_o gift_n make_v upon_o a_o condition_n unlawful_a or_o impossible_a it_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n to_o gain_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o make_n of_o it_o in_o our_o law_n as_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o kill_v a_o man_n ployd_v f._n 34._o b._n or_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o save_v one_o harmless_a for_o kill_v a_o man_n ibid._n f_o 64._o b._n these_o condition_n be_v void_a so_o a_o feoffment_n make_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a the_o land_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n for_o by_o the_o law_n tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n have_v power_n to_o alien_a to_o any_o man_n for_o if_o such_o a_o condition_n shall_v be_v good_a than_o the_o condition_n shall_v oust_v he_o of_o all_o the_o power_n that_o the_o law_n have_v give_v he_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n littleton_n the_o like_a law_n be_v upon_o a_o devise_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o alien_a the_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o grant_n release_v or_o confirmation_n or_o any_o other_o conveyance_n whereby_o a_o fee-simple_n do_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n that_o he_o that_o have_v no_o possibility_n to_o have_v the_o land_n revert_v to_o he_o shall_v restrain_v his_o feoffee_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o all_o his_o power_n to_o alien_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o of_o a_o horse_n or_o of_o any_o other_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a or_o give_v or_o sell_v his_o whole_a interest_n or_o property_n therein_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n or_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v not_o alien_a the_o same_o the_o same_o be_v void_a because_o his_o whole_a interest_n and_o property_n be_v out_o of_o he_o so_o as_o he_o have_v no_o possibility_n of_o a_o reverter_n and_o it_o be_v against_o trade_n and_o traffic_v and_o bargain_v and_o contract_n between_o man_n and_o man_n and_o against_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v oust_v he_o of_o all_o power_n give_v he_o for_o regulariter_fw-la non_fw-la valei_fw-la pactum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la mea_fw-la non_fw-la alienda_fw-la a_o contract_n or_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o alien_a that_o which_o be_v my_o own_o do_v not_o hold_v and_o suiquum_fw-la est_fw-la liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la liberam_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la alienationem_fw-la it_o be_v unjust_a that_o freeman_n shall_v not_o have_v liberty_n to_o alien_n their_o own_o estate_n but_o these_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o grant_n or_o sale_n itself_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o repugnancy_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o collateral_a thing_n coke_n come_v f._n 223._o a._n but_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la a_o man_n may_v have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o add_v further_o that_o if_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n do_v alien_a without_o licence_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a it_o have_v be_v good_a then_o and_o then_o the_o lord_n also_o may_v have_v restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o condition_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n at_o this_o day_n because_o he_o may_v reserve_v a_o tenure_n to_o himself_o if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o black_a acre_n in_o fee_n and_o b._n enfeoff_v he_o of_o white_a acre_n upon_o condition_n that_o a._n shall_v not_o alien_a black_a acre_n the_o condition_n be_v good_a for_o the_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o other_o land_n and_o ou_v not_o the_o feoffee_n of_o his_o power_n to_o alien_a the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o so_o no_o repugnancy_n to_o the_o state_n pass_v by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o gift_n or_o sale_n of_o chattel_n real_n or_o personal_n coke_n ibidem_fw-la but_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o infeoff_v i._o s._n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v good_a for_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v the_o feoffee_n of_o all_o his_o power_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n infeoff_v i._n n._n of_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o he_o shall_v infeoff_v i._o s._n some_o hold_n that_o this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la fieri_fw-la ex_fw-la directo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la for_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v do_v direct_o it_o be_v also_o forbid_a to_o be_v do_v collateral_o or_o oblique_o coke_n ibidem_fw-la b._n and_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o alien_a in_o fee_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o another_o life_n be_v good_a to_o all_o those_o alienation_n which_o amount_v to_o any_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n or_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o but_o as_o to_o a_o recovery_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o that_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n nor_o against_o the_o say_a statute_n neither_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o lineal_a with_o asset_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o recompense_n restrain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n no_o more_o than_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n ibidem_fw-la if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v not_o alien_a this_o be_v good_a to_o restrain_v they_o by_o feoffment_n or_o alienation_n by_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v tortuous_a but_o to_o restrain_v their_o alienation_n by_o fine_a be_v repugnant_a void_a because_o lawful_a ibidem_fw-la voluntas_fw-la reputabitur_fw-la pro_fw-la facto_fw-la bract._n the_o will_n shall_v be_v esteem_v for_o the_o deed_n if_o no_o place_n be_v limit_v where_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la at_o or_o after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n happen_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o offer_v
not_o though_o a_o deed_n without_o a_o enrolment_n may_v pass_v the_o reversion_n but_o it_o be_v mean_v they_o shall_v pass_v together_o if_o one_o disseise_v another_o of_o two_o acre_n in_o dale_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n in_o all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o deliver_v the_o release_n as_o a_o escrow_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o disseisor_n as_o his_o deed_n before_o the_o second_o of_o may_n and_o before_o that_o day_n the_o disseisor_n disseise_v he_o of_o another_o acre_n in_o d._n and_o then_o the_o releafe_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n the_o right_a to_o the_o three_o acre_n shall_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v not_o his_o intent_n to_o release_v it_o ployd_v one_o recite_v by_o his_o deed_n that_o whereas_o by_o prescription_n he_o have_v use_v to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n because_o some_o controversy_n have_v grow_v of_o it_o grant_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n to_o do_v it_o this_o determine_v not_o the_o prescription_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o deed_n recite_v the_o prescription_n be_v to_o confirm_v it_o and_o not_o make_v a_o new_a grant_n 21._o h._n 7._o 6._o though_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o word_n which_o the_o common_a people_n use_v to_o express_v their_o intent_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o very_a definition_n in_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n f._n 170._o and_o that_o generalis_fw-la regula_fw-la generaliter_fw-la est_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la yet_o this_o rule_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o case_n of_o use_n which_o be_v only_a trust_n and_o confidence_n between_o man_n and_o man_n coke_n l._n 6._o f._n 64._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n and_o coke_n l._n 1._o f._n 100_o shelley_n case_n we_o find_v in_o diverse_a case_n of_o our_o book_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o party_n be_v the_o direction_n of_o use_n by_o a_o conscionable_a and_o benign_a construction_n as_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n lit._n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n such_o use_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o land_n move_v from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n therefore_o in_o equity_n the_o use_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n shall_v also_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n 5._o e._n 4._o f._n 4._o and_o though_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o man_n in_o a_o feoffment_n and_o grant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n without_o these_o word_n heir_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o have_v bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o land_n for_o money_n without_o these_o word_n heir_n the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n because_o at_o the_o common_a law_n nothing_o pass_v from_o the_o bargainer_n but_o a_o use_n which_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v to_o convey_v land_n whole_o to_o the_o bargainee_n for_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o bargainee_n pay_v the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v in_o equity_n and_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n without_o these_o word_n heir_n 27._o h._n 8._o f._n 5._o coke_n ibidem_fw-la and_o as_o ployd_v f._n 345._o a._n a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o intent_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v observe_v in_o will_n where_o the_o word_n can_v be_v perform_v for_o testamentum_fw-la est_fw-la testatio_fw-la mentis_fw-la but_o that_o which_o be_v other_o than_o the_o intention_n be_v not_o the_o testation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o say_v also_o f._n 54._o b._n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o judge_n to_o marshal_v the_o word_n of_o will_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v make_v in_o extremity_n and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o counsel_n of_o law_n ready_a or_o present_a and_o the_o testator_n themselves_o be_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o be_v account_v inopes_fw-la consilij_fw-la neither_o have_v they_o knowledge_n to_o put_v word_n in_o good_a order_n and_o therefore_o the_o ignorance_n and_o simplicity_n of_o those_o which_o make_v their_o will_n require_v a_o favourable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n as_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la audreae_n in_o holborn_n and_o since_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o parson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n sue_v a_o ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o it_o be_v plead_v in_o judgement_n that_o the_o remainder_n take_v no_o effect_n because_o the_o church_n be_v not_o a_o parson_n capable_a and_o upon_o that_o be_v a_o demurrer_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v execution_n and_o yet_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o devise_n but_o be_v comprehend_v in_o it_o pas_n 21._o r._n 2._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o will_n and_o that_o since_o he_o purchase_v it_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v his_o intention_n be_v to_o purchase_v it_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o pass_v the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n ployd_v f._n 344._o a._n so_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o i._o s._n and_o i._n s._n die_v and_o she_o take_v to_o husband_n another_o and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o yet_o she_o be_v not_o the_o wife_n of_o i._o s._n when_o the_o devisor_n die_v nor_o shall_v not_o take_v it_o as_o his_o wife_n but_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o she_o that_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o i._o s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o alexander_n nowell_n deane_n of_o paul_n and_o to_o the_o chapter_n there_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o alexander_n nowell_n die_v and_o a_o new_a deane_n be_v make_v and_o then_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o land_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o new_a deane_n and_o chapter_n and_o yet_o it_o ve_v not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n but_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n for_o the_o chief_a intent_n be_v to_o convey_v it_o unto_o the_o dean_n and_o the_o chapter_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o singular_a person_n of_o alexander_n nowell_n be_v not_o the_o principal_a cause_n but_o by_o chance_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n ployd_v 344._o b._n if_o one_o devise_v by_o will_n in_o writing_n land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o in_o another_o clause_n after_o he_o devise_v out_o of_o that_o land_n a_o rent-charge_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o the_o one_o for_o the_o rent_n and_o to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o land_n and_o the_o rent_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v first_o devise_v although_o it_o be_v last_o in_o word_n and_o so_o one_o part_n shall_v stand_v with_o the_o other_o and_o good_a sense_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o both_o ployd_v f._n 541._o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n ubi_fw-la pugnantia_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la in_o testamento_fw-la jubentur_fw-la neutrum_fw-la ratum_fw-la est_fw-la if_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o a_o will_v one_o devise_v land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o will_v he_o devise_v it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o latter_a part_n shall_v confound_v the_o former_a because_o he_o have_v last_o such_o a_o intent_n and_o as_o the_o last_o will_n shall_v repeal_v the_o former_a will_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v repeal_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o ibidem_fw-la vide_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o paramour_n case_n bendloes_n rep._n f._n 209._o b._n be_v sick_a send_v for_o a_o councillor_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o write_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n and_o declare_v unto_o
case_n whence_o spring_v this_o often_o use_v assertion_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr regula_fw-la quin_fw-la fallit_fw-la for_o as_o cato_n say_v vix_fw-la ulla_fw-la lex_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la quae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la commoda_fw-la sit_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la majori_fw-la parti_fw-la prospiciat_fw-la utilis_fw-la est_fw-la there_o can_v scarce_o any_o law_n be_v make_v which_o shall_v fit_v all_o man_n but_o if_o it_o provide_v for_o the_o great_a part_n it_o be_v profitable_a and_o therefore_o the_o ordainer_n and_o interpreter_n of_o law_n respect_v rather_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v often_o happen_v and_o not_o every_o particular_a circumstance_n for_o the_o which_o though_o they_o will_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a by_o any_o positive_a law_n to_o make_v provision_n and_o for_o the_o like_a reason_n mr._n ploydon_n say_v that_o law_n be_v reasonable_a that_o provide_v for_o the_o multitude_n though_o that_o some_o person_n lose_v by_o it_o f._n 369._o b._n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o do_v permit_v the_o rule_n action_n and_o proposition_n of_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o discourse_n and_o disputation_n of_o reason_n to_o be_v restrain_v by_o exception_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o be_v equity_n the_o other_o be_v some_o ground_n or_o rule_v propose_v wherein_o for_o conformity_n sake_n and_o that_o no_o absurdity_n or_o contradiction_n be_v permit_v certain_a exception_n be_v frame_v which_o do_v not_o only_o knit_v and_o conjoin_v one_o rule_n of_o reason_n to_o another_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o equity_n temper_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n which_o upon_o some_o certain_a circumstance_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a rule_n may_v happen_v and_o fall_v out_o &_o omne_fw-la bene_fw-la aequiparat_fw-la as_o bracton_n say_v 14._o nomot_n f._n 14._o but_o as_o sir_n hen._n fi._n say_v this_o cross_v and_o encounter_v of_o one_o ground_n and_o maxim_n with_o another_o if_o the_o great_a difficulty_n we_o find_v in_o the_o argue_v of_o our_o case_n but_o to_o help_v this_o we_o be_v to_o prefer_v those_o and_o those_o be_v to_o prevail_v that_o carry_v the_o more_o excellent_a perfect_a reason_n and_o equity_n with_o they_o and_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n say_v it_o be_v a_o point_n worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v general_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n that_o where_o they_o encounter_v or_o cross_v one_o another_o in_o any_o case_n it_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o law_n hold_v worthy_a and_o which_o rule_n be_v of_o more_o equity_n or_o humanity_n but_o now_o to_o give_v you_o some_o example_n of_o they_o which_o always_o do_v illustrate_v coke_n come_v 183._o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n quaelibet_fw-la concessio_fw-la fortissime_fw-la contra_fw-la donatorem_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la est_fw-la every_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o as_o if_o land_n be_v let_v or_o a_o rent_n grant_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n pass_v for_o that_o be_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o no_o wrong_n be_v thereby_o do_v for_o there_o be_v another_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n ea_fw-la est_fw-la accipienda_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la quae_fw-la vitio_fw-la caret_fw-la and_o a_o maxim_n in_o our_o law_n that_o legis_fw-la constructio_fw-la non_fw-la fancy_n injuriam_fw-la the_o interpretative_a construction_n of_o law_n shall_v wrong_v no_o man_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n general_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o else_o it_o shall_v work_v a_o wrong_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n general_o for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v work_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o a_o wrong_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la so_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o mention_v for_o who_o life_n it_o shall_v be_v deem_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v more_o strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o tenant_n entail_n make_v such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o express_v for_o who_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n because_o otherwise_o it_o will_v work_v a_o wrong_n coke_n com._n f._n 42._o a._n so_o if_o a_o executor_n grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o may_v be_v a_o devestation_n and_o a_o wrong_n yet_o against_o the_o trespassor_n he_o shall_v declare_v quod_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la cepit_fw-la 10._o e._n 4.1_o so_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n verba_fw-la ita_fw-la sunt_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la word_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o matter_n may_v prevail_v rather_o than_o perish_v as_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n render_v five_o pound_n yearly_a to_o i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o impli_v a_o condition_n to_o i_o that_o be_o the_o grantor_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o strong_a exposition_n against_o i_o to_o say_v the_o limitation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o feoffment_n absolute_a bacon_n max._n f._n 15._o if_o the_o chancellor_n die_v before_o his_o servant_n privilege_n discuss_v in_o bank_n b._n 35._o h._n 6._o 3._o 172._o b._n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n sublata_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la but_o there_o be_v another_o rule_n actus_fw-la legis_fw-la nulli_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n prejudice_v no_o man_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o court_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o where_o no_o folly_n be_v in_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o ground_n qui_fw-fr male_a agit_fw-fr odit_fw-la lucem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n countenance_v more_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o day_n then_o in_o the_o night_n as_o the_o party_n have_v all_o the_o day_n till_o night_n to_o pay_v his_o rent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sum_n he_o must_v be_v ready_a as_o long_o before_o the_o sun_n set_v as_o the_o money_n may_v be_v tell_v for_o the_o other_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o tell_v it_o in_o the_o night_n and_o a_o man_n must_v not_o distrain_v in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o rend_v behind_o yet_o be_v there_o another_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o do_v thing_n they_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o night_n time_n as_o a_o arbitrement_n make_v and_o deliver_v in_o write_v the_o last_o day_n after_o the_o sun_n set_v be_v good_a enough_o for_o judgement_n and_o arbitrement_n require_v long_a advice_n so_o may_v good_n be_v distrain_v for_o in_o the_o night_n for_o damage_v feasant_a and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v arrest_v in_o the_o night_n for_o otherwise_o peradventure_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o at_o all_o it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n nihil_fw-la agit_fw-fr in_fw-la seipsum_fw-la no_o man_n can_v do_v a_o act_n to_o himself_o yet_o if_o one_o of_o the_o chapter_n enfeoff_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o that_o he_o he_o himself_o shall_v take_v by_o his_o own_o livery_n because_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n can_v do_v otherwise_o so_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o socage_n may_v endow_v herself_o and_o a_o executor_n pay_v himself_o it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n certa_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la natratio_fw-la count_n and_o declaration_n must_v be_v certain_a yet_o thing_n which_o contain_v a_o necessary_a implication_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v another_o ground_n non_fw-la refert_fw-la quid_fw-la ex_fw-la aequipollentibus_fw-la fiat_fw-la it_o matter_v not_o what_o be_v do_v by_o equippollent_a or_o word_n which_o amount_v to_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o a_o count_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v yet_o seize_v without_o the_o allege_v of_o his_o life_n express_o because_o it_o amount_v to_o the_o same_o sense_n by_o necessary_a implication_n so_o in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o he_o count_v that_o the_o defendant_n take_v per_fw-la viam_fw-la &_o medium_n corruptae_fw-la mutnationis_fw-la by_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o corrupt_a borrow_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v accomodationis_fw-la plaudingo_fw-la and_o yet_o good_a enough_o it_o be_v a_o ground_n qui_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la thing_n do_v by_o another_o be_v as_o it_o be_v do_v by_o himself_o yet_o be_v there_o another_o rule_n that_o corporal_a and_o personal_a thing_n can_v be_v do_v by_o another_o as_o suit_n of_o court_n can_v be_v do_v by_o another_o 7._o h._n 4.9_o otium_fw-la est_fw-la mater_fw-la omnium_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la coke_n l_o 11._o f._n 53._o b._n as_o all_o virtue_n consist_v in_o action_n so_o vice_n
stranger_n tender_v they_o money_n for_o the_o land_n and_o they_o intend_v to_o sell_v it_o more_o dear_a defer_v the_o sale_n for_o two_o year_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n themselves_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o lache_n and_o long_a delay_n may_v enter_v and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n 38._o ass_n pl._n 3._o 39_o ass_n pl._n 3._o a_o man_n indebt_v by_o specialty_n or_o upon_o a_o account_n determine_v tender_v the_o money_n to_o the_o debtee_n after_o the_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v due_a and_o payable_a and_o it_o be_v refuse_v and_o after_o money_n be_v embase_v it_o seem_v to_o many_o that_o the_o debtor_n shall_v bear_v the_o loss_n although_o he_o have_v make_v tender_a at_o the_o very_a day_n of_o payment_n because_o he_o must_v say_v uncor_n priest_n dyer_n f._n 83._o pl._n 76._o caveat_n emptor_n coke_n com._n f._n 102._o a._n let_v the_o the_o buyer_n be_v vigilant_a and_o wary_a what_o he_o buy_v for_o though_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o sell_v and_o convey_v yet_o the_o common_a law_n bind_v he_o nor_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n either_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n ibi._n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 26._o a._n a_o copyholder_n who_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n ought_v not_o to_o sell_v his_o land_n until_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o possession_n and_o if_o any_o one_o will_v purchase_v any_o title_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v favour_a but_o in_o such_o case_n caveat_n emptor_n let_v the_o buyer_n take_v heed_n for_o if_o any_o one_o have_v a_o pretend_a right_a and_o title_n to_o copyhold_n land_n bargain_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o another_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la if_o i_o take_v a_o horse_n of_o another_o man_n and_o sell_v he_o and_o the_o owner_n take_v he_o again_o i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n for_o the_o bargain_n be_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o horse_n &_o caveat_n emptor_n nay_o max_n f._n 94._o if_o i_o sell_v my_o horse_n to_o another_o man_n for_o ten_o hundred_o pound_n who_o take_v his_o horse_n again_o i_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o money_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 95._o qui_fw-la timent_fw-la caveant_fw-la &_o vitent_fw-la offi._n of_o exeunt_n 251._o they_o who_o fear_n be_v wary_a to_o shun_v danger_n as_o a_o executor_n office_n be_v dangerous_a and_o therefore_o ought_v to_o fear_n what_o encumbrance_n fall_v on_o he_o and_o to_o keep_v good_n to_o pay_v all_o debt_n if_o any_o shall_v be_v conceal_v non_fw-la temere_fw-la credere_fw-la nervus_fw-la est_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 114._o b._n not_o hasty_o to_o believe_v be_v the_o sinew_n of_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v the_o last_o time_n in_o the_o day_n to_o pay_v money_n upon_o a_o condition_n that_o both_o party_n may_v certain_o meet_v together_o which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o sage_n lest_o any_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n or_o repose_v confidence_n or_o trust_v in_o any_o other_o to_o pay_v it_o for_o he_o when_o he_o will_v do_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v wisdom_n not_o rash_o to_o trust_v any_o caveat_n actor_n reg._n i._o c._n let_v the_o actor_n beware_v what_o he_o do_v one_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o a._n that_o he_o and_o a._n shall_v stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o i._o s._n if_o a._n refuse_v he_o him-himselfe_a shall_v take_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o bond._n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o chapel_n which_o be_v his_o donation_n by_o letter_n patent_n and_o he_o present_v i_o his_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a he_o shall_v not_o make_v collation_n afterward_o if_o a_o parson_n impropriate_a present_v one_o to_o a_o church_n it_o make_v it_o disappropriate_a if_o he_o who_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n take_v his_o land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o office_n find_v that_o he_o hold_v it_o by_o forty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n hereafter_o abundans_fw-la cautela_fw-la non_fw-la nocet_fw-la coke_n l._n 11_o f._n 6._o b._n a_o abundance_n of_o circumspection_n do_v not_o hurt_v vide_fw-la ibi_fw-la qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la onus_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o commodum_fw-la coke_n l._n 1._o f._n 99_o a._n he_o who_o bear_v the_o burden_n and_o take_v the_o pain_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o profit_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n pay_v the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n or_o to_o do_v any_o act_n before_o a_o certain_a day_n that_o they_o shall_v re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o father_n die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o paymenr_n and_o the_o daughter_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o inheritance_n pay_v the_o money_n or_o satisfi_v the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n after_o bear_v shall_v not_o divest_v it_o for_o if_o the_o daughter_n have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n the_o land_n have_v be_v utter_o lose_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n a_o good_a argument_n may_v be_v make_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v detain_v the_o land_n for_o qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la onus_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o commodum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vide_fw-la hobart_n rrep_n foe_fw-mi 4._o in_o young_n and_o radfords_n case_n ployd_v f._n 514._o trevilian_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o tenement_n and_o he_o be_v only_o seize_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o avicen_n his_o wife_n who_o vouch_v over_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o common_a recovery_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o tenement_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v nothing_o of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n in_o the_o case_n because_o she_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o tenement_n and_o so_o can_v lose_v nothing_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o dower_n do_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o 4_o h._n 3._o devise_v 26._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n which_o say_v omnes_fw-la viduae_fw-la possunt_fw-la legare_fw-la sva_fw-la blada_fw-la be_v but_o a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o 19_o h._n 6._o 6._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n lease_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o lessee_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o corn_n be_v not_o ripe_a the_o lessee_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n and_o yet_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v 7_o e._n 3._o 67._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o sow_v it_o and_o devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o die_v before_o it_o be_v sever_v the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o wife_n 7._o ass_n pl._n 19_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n privement_n ensaint_n with_o a_o son_n the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o before_o the_o severance_n a_o son_n be_v bear_v and_o his_o next_o friend_n enter_v yet_o the_o daughter_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v on_o the_o land_n if_o a_o manor_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute-merchant_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sow_v the_o land_n he_o may_v well_o devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n perkins_n f._n 100_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la cok._n l._n 5._o f._n 24._o he_o that_o feel_v or_o reap_v the_o profit_n must_v bear_v the_o burden_n and_o the_o charge_n a_o man_n lease_v a_o house_n by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n at_o all_o time_n necessary_a the_o lessee_n assign_v it_o over_o to_o h._n who_o suffer_v it_o to_o decay_v the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o assignee_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o action_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o the_o lessee_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o reparation_n the_o annual_a rent_n be_v the_o less_o which_o trench_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o assignee_n and_o he_o that_o enjoy_v the_o profit_n must_v bear_v the_o burden_n and_o charge_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la co._n l._n 5._o f._n 100_o a._n the_o statute_n will_v have_v all_o those_o which_o be_v in_o peril_n and_o which_o be_v to_o take_v commodity_n by_o the_o
their_o predecessor_n but_o excuse_v themselves_o and_o answer_v for_o their_o proper_a fact_n and_o demeanour_n for_o it_o be_v a_o common_a erudition_n that_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o answer_n and_o bar_n ought_v either_o to_o traverse_v or_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la yet_o in_o treason_n and_o felony_n one_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o another_o offence_n and_o by_o our_o law_n and_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n the_o son_n of_o they_o which_o be_v disloyal_a subject_n and_o traitor_n to_o their_o prince_n be_v bar_v from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o ancestor_n that_o their_o father_n infamy_n may_v always_o accompany_v they_o and_o that_o their_o life_n shall_v be_v a_o punishment_n to_o they_o and_o their_o father_n fault_n a_o continual_a corasive_n and_o that_o be_v do_v because_o their_o father_n ulcer_n be_v fear_v in_o they_o and_o that_o be_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o of_o naughty_a parent_n they_o will_v be_v prone_a to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o this_o penalty_n be_v use_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o medicine_n that_o by_o suffer_a shame_n he_o may_v be_v deter_v from_o crime_n and_o therefore_o as_o coke_n come_v 5._o f._n 391._o l._n by_o his_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v the_o blood_n so_o stain_v and_o corrupt_v that_o his_o child_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o tenant_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n election_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n suppose_v that_o his_o tenant_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n or_o that_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n for_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v 48_o e._n 3._o 2._o but_o it_o seem_v by_o nichols_n case_n that_o the_o party_n attaint_v aught_o to_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o land_n can_v escheat_n for_o according_a to_o dyer_n and_o brian_n in_o the_o king_n case_n after_o the_o attainder_n and_o till_o office_n be_v find_v the_o fee-simple_n shall_v in_o facto_fw-la be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o attaint_v so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v live_v for_o as_o he_o have_v a_o capacity_n to_o take_v land_n of_o a_o new_a purchase_n so_o he_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v his_o ancient_a possession_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o a_o praecipe_fw-la and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o office_n find_v and_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o common_a escheat_n ployd_v 477._o nichols_n case_n but_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v present_o after_o the_o attainder_n in_o actual_a possession_n without_o office_n find_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o if_o the_o father_n purchase_v land_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o die_v the_o next_o in_o degree_n of_o descent_n and_o worthiness_n of_o blood_n unto_o the_o son_n attaint_v shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n but_o it_o shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o immediate_a lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n have_v no_o issue_n dyer_n 48._o a_o account_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o the_o one_o enter_v into_o a_o account_n and_o it_o be_v sound_a against_o he_o it_o shall_v bind_v both_o 44_o e._n 3._o 18._o one_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o marshalsey_n and_o a_o stranger_n break_v the_o prison_n and_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v the_o marshal_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o whole_a debt_n if_o i_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o twenty_o man_n and_o one_o of_o they_o stop_v the_o way_n in_o his_o land_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o all_o those_o over_o who_o land_n the_o way_n be_v 33_o h._n 6._o 26._o by_o profit_n a_o rate_n be_v put_v upon_o a_o town_n for_o the_o fee_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o beast_n of_o he_o have_v pay_v his_o part_n be_v take_v for_o the_o residue_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o replevin_n but_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v sell_v to_o pay_v his_o duty_n 11_o h._n 4._o 2._o in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquit_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la puniendus_fw-la co._n come_v f._n 233._o b._n in_o what_o one_o offend_v in_o the_o same_o by_o right_n he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o if_o any_o keeper_n kill_v any_o deer_n without_o warrant_n or_o fall_v or_o cut_v any_o tree_n or_o underwood_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o deer_n be_v by_o a_o mean_a the_o destruction_n of_o the_o venison_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o pull_v down_o the_o lodge_n or_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n for_o put_v of_o hay_n into_o for_o feed_v of_o the_o deer_n or_o such_o like_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o office_n shall_v in_o such_o and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v forfeit_v because_o in_o what_o one_o offend_v in_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v dispensatio_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibeti_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la concessa_fw-la propter_fw-la impossibilitatem_fw-la providendi_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la particularibus_fw-la &_o dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la utilitate_fw-la seu_fw-la necessitate_v pensata_fw-la coke_n l._n 11._o 88_o a._n the_o dispensation_n of_o a_o prohibit_v evil_a be_v by_o right_n grant_v or_o allow_v to_o the_o king_n because_o of_o a_o impossibility_n for_o provide_v for_o all_o particular_a thing_n and_o a_o dispensation_n be_v a_o provident_a relaxation_n of_o a_o evil_n prohibit_v recompense_v with_o profit_n and_o utility_n as_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o general_o prohibit_v a_o thing_n upon_o penalty_n which_o be_v popular_a or_o where_o it_o be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o divers_a particular_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n place_n or_o time_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o in_o such_o cause_v the_o law_n have_v give_v power_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n but_o when_o the_o wisdom_n of_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o act_n to_o restrain_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la the_o importation_n of_o any_o foreign_a manufacture_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o subject_n may_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a manufacture_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o it_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o family_n now_o for_o private_a gain_n to_o grant_v the_o importation_n of_o they_o to_o one_o or_o divers_a against_o the_o say_a act_n be_v a_o monopoly_n and_o against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o against_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o act_n itself_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 28._o cawdry_n case_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n a_o priest_n can_v have_v two_o benefice_n nor_o a_o bastard_n be_v a_o priest_n but_o the_o king_n by_o his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n may_v dispense_v with_o both_o these_o because_o they_o be_v mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la and_o not_o mala_fw-la in_o se_fw-la the_o king_n by_o a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la may_v dispense_v with_o the_o statute-law_n and_o that_o if_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o dispensation_n shall_v be_v mere_o void_a 2_o h._n 7._o grant_n 73._o finch_n f._n 82._o coke_n comm_n f._n 120._o a._n a_o party_n or_o minister_n disable_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o corrupt_a contract_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o eliz._n which_o be_v a_o absolute_a and_o direct_a law_n can_v be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o any_o grant_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la as_o it_o may_v be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v prohibit_v sub_fw-la modom_n as_o upon_o a_o penalty_n give_v to_o the_o king_n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 35._o b._n in_o bozums_n case_n when_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v in_o any_o manner_n make_v a_o grant_n there_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o quod_fw-la impedit_fw-la with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o protection_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n 39_o h._n 39_o but_o when_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o make_v a_o grant_n but_o the_o common_a law_n require_v that_o he_o may_v be_v so_o instruct_v that_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v there_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la may_v supply_v it_o as_o when_o the_o king_n