damage_n etc._n etc._n a_o assize_n bring_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o herbage_n and_o pannage_n grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o whether_o this_o be_v good_a or_o no_o some_o hold_v it_o void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o grant_n when_o it_o shall_v begin_v sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v the_o grant_v good_a for_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o land_n without_o recite_v the_o state_n to_o one_o for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 35._o a_o assize_n bring_v for_o the_o office_n of_o a_o perform_v harald_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n and_o the_o great_a question_n be_v where_o the_o view_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o exercise_v his_o office_n but_o the_o court_n doubt_v of_o that_o but_o they_o be_v examine_v of_o the_o view_n make_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o funeral_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o dower_n where_o tithe_n be_v demand_v no_o view_n lie_v for_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v invisible_a no_o view_n lie_v but_o the_o tenant_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v deny_v it_o sir_n william_n saint_n andrew_n bring_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr darrein_a presentment_n abatement_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o f._n h._n for_o the_o church_n of_o o._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nott._n the_o archbio_n p_o and_o h._n appear_v and_o the_o countess_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o though_o the_o countess_n make_v default_n yet_o the_o assize_n be_v not_o take_v against_o she_o by_o default_n but_o a_o re-summons_n be_v award_v against_o the_o countess_n and_o the_o same_o day_n give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o h._n and_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la against_o the_o recognisor_n and_o note_v the_o tenant_n that_o appear_v plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o say_a church_n be_v hang_v in_o such_o a_o court_n between_o the_o same_o party_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v bring_v afterward_o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o register_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n the_o writ_n be_v return_v in_o this_o manner_n pleg_n the_o prosequend_a john_n do_v richard_n roose_n the_o within_o name_v archbishop_n and_o countess_n be_v attach_v and_o either_o of_o they_o be_v attach_v per_fw-la pleg_n h._n s._n n._n j._n and_o the_o within_o name_v h._n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o sheriff_n bailywick_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v attach_v nor_o have_v a_o bailie_n within_o his_o liberty_n nor_o be_v therein_o find_v and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o execution_n etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n where_o two_o quare_fw-la impedit_n be_v bring_v one_o after_o another_o and_o the_o last_o write_v abate_v j._n lovelace_n versus_fw-la baronissam_n despencer_n &_o r._n harvey_n clericum_fw-la depend_v trin._n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 74._o de_fw-la darrien_n presentment_n for_o the_o church_n of_o m._n and_o the_o say_v h._n be_v solemn_o exact_v come_v not_o and_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o return_n that_o he_o be_v summon_v by_o j._n o._n and_o w._n c._n and_o therefore_o the_o assize_n be_v to_o be_v take_v against_o he_o by_o default_n but_o the_o say_a baromsh_n by_o t._n her_o attorney_n faith_n the_o assize_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o take_v and_o confess_v the_o say_v j._n be_v the_o person_n last_o present_v but_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o herself_o of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o presentation_n belong_v and_o that_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o assize_n by_o usurpation_n present_v the_o clerk_n in_o the_o count_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o hang_v the_o writ_n the_o clerk_n in_o the_o count_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v the_o clerk_n that_o make_v default_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o presentation_n be_v yet_o parson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n by_o which_o she_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n as_o in_o her_o former_a estate_n and_o so_o she_o say_v that_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o say_v j._n by_o the_o say_v l._n make_v ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v she_o and_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o this_o plea_n and_o that_o the_o assize_n shall_v remain_v to_o be_v take_v etc._n etc._n for_o want_n of_o recognisor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o distrain_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a but_o quaere_fw-la of_o the_o nota._n declaration_n whether_o sufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o that_o present_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 31._o a_o assize_n bring_v for_o the_o office_n of_o clock-keeper_n of_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o ancient_a office_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o in_o e._n 6._o time_n but_o that_o be_v hold_v no_o ancient_a time_n pasch_fw-mi 6._o jacobi_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o assize_n of_o assize_n saddler_n to_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o lie_v be_v grant_v to_o one_o by_o the_o king_n but_o be_v hold_v void_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o officer_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o by_o the_o patent_n no_o place_n be_v express_v where_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v and_o exercise_v his_o office_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n can_v not_o have_v the_o view_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o assize_n can_v be_v take_v and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o usher_n to_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n a_o assize_n will_v not_o lie_v a_o assize_n bring_v against_o demetrius_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o demetrius_n move_v to_o have_v cost_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a assize_n court_n because_o a_o assize_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la bird_n versus_fw-la kirton_n trin._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3118._o an_fw-mi audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la bring_v and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o bird_n and_o milles_n be_v bind_v to_o kirton_n and_o kirton_n make_v a_o bond_n to_o milles_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 100_o l._n that_o if_o milles_n be_v not_o sue_v upon_o the_o first_o bond_n then_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o kirton_n do_v both_o sue_v milles_n and_o bird_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o second_o bond_n that_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v it_o and_o so_o pretend_v that_o the_o second_o bond_n shall_v be_v a_o defeasance_n of_o the_o first_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n beck_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o surmise_n the_o matter_n follow_v suit_n that_o boon_n administrator_n of_o c._n bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o before_o judgement_n that_o administration_n be_v revoke_v and_o administration_n grant_v to_o another_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o revocation_n he_o procure_v judgement_n and_o the_o second_o administrator_n release_v and_o the_o rest_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la upon_o that_o release_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la because_o the_o revocation_n be_v but_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr for_o that_o revocation_n be_v not_o under_o seal_n and_o the_o first_o administrator_n may_v appeal_v case_n in_o law_n and_o note_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o if_o one_o acknowledge_v nota._n the_o fine_a before_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o other_o acknowledge_v by_o dedimus_fw-la or_o before_o another_o justice_n that_o fine_a can_v be_v proceed_v upon_o these_o two_o acknowledgement_n by_o the_o opinion_n deny_v of_o the_o court._n a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o man_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o only_o two_o man_n and_o their_o wife_n acknowledge_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o other_o husband_n and_o wife_n never_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o fine_a be_v sue_v as_o a_o fine_a acknowledge_v by_o all_o and_o it_o be_v desire_v the_o fine_a may_v be_v amend_v and_o the_o man_n and_o wife_n that_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v may_v be_v put_v out_o but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n end_v and_o b._n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v
have_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o harris_n sergeant_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o fines_n in_o the_o body_n of_o that_o bind_v all_o person_n but_o only_o some_o which_o have_v infirmity_n and_o by_o the_o save_a right_n title_n claim_n and_o interest_n be_v save_v but_o title_n come_v in_o the_o conditional_a perclose_v of_o save_v that_o be_v so_o that_o they_o pursue_v their_o title_n claim_v and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n by_o way_n of_o act_n or_o lawful_a entry_n within_o five_o year_n next_o after_o the_o say_v proclamation_n have_v and_o make_v so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o principal_a matter_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o thing_n be_v operate_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o if_o by_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v turn_v to_o right_v then_o ensue_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o determine_v the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o surrender_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mesene_a remainder_n as_o it_o be_v 37._o h._n 6._o 17._o b._n 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o but_o this_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v a_o surrender_n but_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n as_o it_o be_v there_o and_o in_o 22._o h._n 7._o 51._o a._n agree_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o hillary_n 30._o eliz._n between_o wilmottand_v cutler_n case_n that_o if_o a_o husband_n which_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n accept_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n this_o determine_v the_o copyhold_a estate_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n in_o possession_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n accept_v a_o estate_n of_o one_o which_o have_v no_o estate_n yet_o this_o determine_v his_o term_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hillary_n 31._o eliz._n rot._n 1428._o b._n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o ancester_n accept_v a_o estate_n of_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n this_o determine_v his_o lease_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n turn_v the_o copyholder_n in_o remainder_n to_o a_o right_n and_o then_o it_o appear_v by_o saffins_n case_n 5._o coke_n 125._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v though_o that_o he_o have_v only_a interest_n and_o so_o of_o title_n also_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o kite_n and_o quarintons_n case_n 4._o coke_n 26._o a._n that_o a_o right_n or_o title_n may_v be_v of_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 9_o of_o buy_v of_o title_n and_o so_o conclude_v dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n agree_v that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v here_o do_v to_o turn_v the_o copy-hold-estate_n in_o remainder_n into_o a_o right_n for_o than_o he_o agree_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v bar_v otherwise_o not_o and_o to_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o to_o all_o estranger_n and_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v to_o their_o prejudice_n as_o if_o tenant_n grant_v rend_v and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n now_o between_o the_o party_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o the_o surrender_n but_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o if_o during_o his_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n also_o grant_v a_o rent_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o both_o the_o rent_n though_o that_o the_o grant_n be_v both_o to_o one self_o sameperson_n so_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v and_o the_o grantee_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v never_o vouch_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 5_o h._n 5._o comment_fw-fr 24_o ed._n 3._o and_o here_o also_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o preserve_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o their_o particular_a tenant_n can_v that_o prejudice_n and_o for_o that_o also_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n as_o if_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n by_o one_o copy_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v another_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o another_o copy_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o first_o copyholder_n commit_v forfeiture_n he_o which_o have_v the_o second_o estate_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o but_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o no_o act_n make_v by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v prejudice_v he_o in_o remainder_n for_o otherwise_o many_o inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v upon_o that_o as_o by_o secret_a conveyance_n or_o as_o if_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v that_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v extinct_a and_o drown_v also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o for_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n no_o more_o then_o in_o smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n com._n where_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o rent_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o conclude_v etc._n etc._n wynch_n justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o remainder_n for_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o first_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n as_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o only_o to_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o between_o those_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v determine_v as_o in_o heydens_n case_n by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v and_o for_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o reason_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n in_o saffins_n case_n 5_o coke_n 123._o b._n be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o the_o feoffment_n turn_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o a_o right_n and_o for_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o also_o there_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o limitation_n of_o time_n to_o have_v a_o beginning_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o be_v disseise_v and_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v yet_o he_o which_o have_v future_a interest_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o this_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n to_o make_v a_o bar_n of_o right_n where_o there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n or_o estate_n at_o least_o turn_v to_o right_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n fine_a with_o nonclaime_a be_v no_o bar_n but_o where_o they_o make_v alteration_n of_o possession_n and_o he_o cite_v palmer_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o rent_n where_o the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n of_o rent_n the_o first_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o rent_n purchase_v land_n and_o levy_n fine_a of_o that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v they_o in_o remainder_n of_o the_o rent_n no_o more_o if_o he_o in_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a that_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o ramainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n warburton_n justice_n according_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n contain_v two_o part_n the_o first_o to_o bar_v those_o which_o have_v present_a right_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v their_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v or_o otherwise_o they_o
take_v to_o the_o title_n because_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v and_o yet_o good_a by_o this_o word_n fuit_fw-la for_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o continue_v seize_v so_o he_o say_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v intend_v though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o particular_o express_v yet_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o implication_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v no_o error_n for_o which_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o to_o the_o challenge_n he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v not_o any_o principal_a challenge_n challenge_n and_o to_o that_o he_o put_v this_o difference_n that_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o land_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o array_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o entry_n into_o other_o land_n not_o in_o demand_n otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o what_o be_v principal_a challenge_n and_o what_o not_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 3_o ed._n 4._o 12._o 6_o ed._n 4._o 1._o 21_o ed._n 4._o 67._o 14_o h._n 7._o 1._o 21._o ed._n 4._o 10._o and_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n he_o cite_v the_o book_n before_o remember_v by_o crook_n and_o williams_n and_o no_o other_o and_o for_o that_o i_o omit_v to_o recite_v they_o and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o in_o action_n which_o concern_v life_n honesty_n maim_v battery_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v such_o action_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n but_o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o land_n not_o for_o in_o trespass_n there_o be_v no_o land_n to_o be_v recover_v also_o no_o damage_n but_o to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o in_o debt_n a_o man_n shall_v recover_v more_o then_o in_o trespass_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n as_o the_o book_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o be_v which_o have_v be_v remember_v and_o for_o this_o i_o conceive_v it_o no_o seisin_n principal_a challenge_n and_o to_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o paunage_n if_o a_o horse_n may_v take_v seisin_n of_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o yea_o for_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o take_n of_o seisin_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o eat_n or_o not_o eat_v of_o that_o of_o which_o the_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o his_o park_n and_o i_o come_v into_o the_o park_n and_o take_v the_o grass_n and_o herb_n into_o my_o hand_n or_o if_o i_o gather_v acorn_n this_o be_v sufficient_a seisin_n for_o i_o to_o have_v assize_n though_o that_o i_o do_v not_o eat_v the_o grass_n nor_o the_o acorn_n and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o put_v the_o case_n that_o a_o man_n have_v herbage_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o he_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n and_o before_o that_o they_o eat_v the_o grass_n they_o be_v drive_v out_o none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a seisin_n for_o so_o be_v the_o book_n of_o the_o 22._o assize_n 84._o where_o a_o man_n have_v common_a grant_v to_o he_o and_o he_o take_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o put_v they_o in_o and_o they_o forthwith_o drive_v out_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a seisin_n of_o the_o common_a to_o have_v assize_n so_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o eat_n be_v not_o to_o purpose_n also_o he_o say_v horse_n will_v eat_v acorn_n as_o well_o as_o cow_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o country_n where_o he_o inhabit_v be_v a_o wood-land_n country_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o beast_n to_o go_v into_o the_o wood_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o this_o be_v when_o crab_n be_v ripe_a for_o then_o their_o beast_n will_v eat_v crab_n and_o set_v their_o tooth_n a_o edge_n and_o then_o not_o be_v able_a to_o chew_v acorn_n do_v swallow_v they_o whole_a and_o then_o those_o acorn_n be_v swallow_v whole_a will_v grow_v in_o the_o maw_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o so_o kill_v they_o and_o he_o say_v that_o though_o that_o horse_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a beast_n to_o take_v seisin_n of_o paunage_n as_o porke_n be_v yet_o be_v put_v in_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o they_o be_v disturb_v that_o shall_v be_v seisin_n and_o disseisin_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o when_o thing_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v strange_a to_o say_v that_o seisin_n of_o one_o shall_v be_v seisin_n of_o both_o and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o arable_a land_n all_o his_o meadow_n and_o all_o his_o wood_n livery_n and_o seisin_n in_o one_o suffice_v for_o all_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o pass_v and_o so_o be_v all_o of_o one self_o same_o nature_n and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v sufficient_a seisin_n and_o disseisin_n find_v to_o have_v assize_n and_o last_o to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n he_o say_v two_o thing_n be_v necessary_a in_o all_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v a_o recital_n and_o a_o certainty_n and_o when_o a_o recital_n shall_v be_v necessary_a and_o when_o not_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n when_o a_o common_a person_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o king_n will_v make_v estate_n to_o another_o he_o shall_v not_o recite_v this_o lease_n for_o this_o not_o be_v of_o record_n the_o king_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o recite_v but_o in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o after_o will_v make_v a_o grant_n to_o another_o he_o ought_v to_o recite_v the_o first_o estate_n because_o that_o be_v of_o record_n and_o justice_n yeluerton_n as_o i_o hear_v of_o those_o which_o be_v next_o unto_o he_o put_v this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o king_n recite_v the_o lease_n grant_v that_o to_o another_o for_o year_n or_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o recite_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n that_o this_o second_o grant_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o not_o recital_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n cite_v one_o phillpotts_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 2._o of_o eliz._n that_o where_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o after_o recite_v the_o say_a lease_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o before_o that_o the_o second_o letter_n patent_n be_v seal_v the_o first_o lessee_n surrender_v and_o say_v that_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o pass_v a_o reversion_n and_o now_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o possession_n and_o all_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o case_n of_o land_n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o case_n of_o office_n and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v â—n_v office_n in_o fee_n and_o grant_v that_o for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v that_o to_o another_o there_o he_o ought_v to_o recite_v the_o common_a person_n grant_v as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v his_o one_o grant_v for_o there_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o reversion_n of_o a_o office_n as_o the_o book_n cite_v by_o my_o brother_n williams_n say_v second_o if_o the_o office_n be_v recite_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la the_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o blanye_n case_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 3_o eliz._n 197._o 47._o and_o this_o suffice_v for_o recitall_n then_o for_o certainty_n of_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 2._o r._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o certain_a and_o for_o that_o where_o the_o king_n there_o grant_v to_o sir_n john_n spencer_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v sheriff_n this_o be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o place_n but_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v of_o such_o a_o county_n or_o such_o a_o county_n the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a also_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v certainty_n of_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v in_o 18._o h._n 8._o where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o
lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n surrender_v before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o fee_n do_v never_o increase_v as_o it_o be_v 14._o h._n 8._o 20._o and_o the_o lord_n chandois_n case_n 6_o coke_n but_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v after_o the_o condition_n perform_v and_o then_o have_v the_o fee_n dependent_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o office_n as_o it_o be_v in_o nicholls_n case_n in_o the_o come_v because_o of_o the_o right_n and_o that_o after_o the_o condition_n perform_v then_o the_o fee_n shall_v vest_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o this_o corporate_n together_o partly_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o grant_n in_o futuro_fw-la but_o one_o immediate_a grant_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la see_v 2._o h._n 7._o for_o the_o execution_n of_o chantrey_n and_o grendon_n case_v in_o the_o com._n and_o 2._o h._n 7._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n r._n which_o be_v in_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v good_a as_o well_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o so_o he_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n walmesley_n justice_n agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v remainder_n and_o not_o reversion_n walmesley_n as_o if_o land_n begin_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o remainder_n in_o the_o heir_n males_n and_o not_o a_o reversion_n for_o it_o can_v grow_v high_a and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o one_o distinct_a estate_n before_o the_o grant_v and_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v misrecited_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o misrecitall_n and_o grant_v of_o a_o thousand_o be_v suffer_v to_o convey_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o thousand_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o recital_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n it_o be_v good_a without_o question_n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v five_o hundred_o reversion_n if_o he_o will_v and_o that_o the_o last_o damus_fw-la be_v ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mêre_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la damus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la that_o if_o the_o patentee_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n tunc_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la gracia_fw-la ea_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la concedimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o word_n volumus_fw-la will_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n or_o a_o release_n as_o 32._o h._n 6._o the_o king_n by_o his_o patent_n by_o these_o word_n nolent_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v implead_v and_o this_o amount_n to_o a_o release_n and_o so_o word_n which_o intend_v express_o word_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o grant_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v 25_o ed._n 4_o so_o be_v a_o common_a person_n license_v another_o to_o occupy_v his_o land_n this_o amount_n to_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n if_o the_o time_n be_v express_v so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o by_o that_o fee_n pass_v and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v total_o at_o michaelmas_n and_o do_v not_o look_v back_o to_o any_o precedent_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o relate_v to_o any_o precedent_a act_n then_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o relation_n and_o shall_v pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la see_v com._n walsinghams_n case_n 553._o b._n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n dive_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o case_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n and_o agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n that_o the_o fee_n shall_v not_o pass_v till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 2._o r._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n enjoy_v the_o land_n peaceable_o for_o fifteen_o year_n that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n the_o fee-simple_n determine_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fee_n pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la by_o the_o livery_n as_o in_o 10._o assize_n 18._o assize_n 1._o 44._o assize_n 49_o assize_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o word_n habeat_fw-la et_fw-la teneat_fw-la the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o this_o be_v good_a fee-simple_n and_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o first_o damus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la and_o so_o conclude_v that_o he_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v two_o question_n upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o to_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o have_v be_v make_v that_o be_v that_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o increase_v of_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v of_o a_o reversion_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v they_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o littleton_n also_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la that_o though_o there_o be_v not_o other_o word_n then_o reversionem_fw-la predictam_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n upon_o the_o former_a he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o a_o grant_v and_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v but_o precedent_a limitation_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n shall_v begin_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o montague_n in_o colthurst_n and_o brinskins_n case_n in_o the_o com._n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o thing_n necessary_a for_o increase_v a_o estate_n first_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n upon_o which_o the_o increase_a estate_n may_v increase_v second_o the_o particular_a estate_n ought_v to_o continue_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o futuro_fw-la three_o that_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o increase_v aught_o to_o vest_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o if_o there_o be_v disturbance_n that_o it_o can_v then_o vest_n than_o it_o can_v never_o vest_n foutth_o that_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o well_o the_o particular_a estate_n as_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o increase_v aught_o to_o have_v their_o beginning_n by_o one self_o same_o deed_n or_o by_o diverse_a deed_n deliver_v at_o one self_o same_o time_n and_o to_o the_o first_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 44_o ed._n 3._o attaint_n 22._o lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n grain_n his_o estate_n the_o fee_n do_v not_o increase_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n and_o so_o the_o particular_a tenant_n surrender_v his_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 14._o h._n 8._o for_o if_o the_o privity_n be_v destroy_v the_o fee_n will_v never_o increase_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o â—ycity_n but_o that_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o estate_n remain_v though_o it_o do_v not_o remain_v in_o such_o form_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o reversion_n the_o estate_n may_v well_o increase_v as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a yet_o he_o may_v well_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o the_o estate_n remain_v in_o substance_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 20_o h._n 6._o aid_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n one_o dies_z the_o other_o may_v perform_v the_o condition_n and_o shall_v have_v fee-simple_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o 12._o assize_n 5._o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o privity_n remain_v and_o the_o estate_n also_o in_o substance_n three_o as_o to_o that_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o vest_n upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o vest_n
and_o void_a in_o itself_o this_o clause_n do_v not_o supply_v that_o for_o this_o be_v but_o notification_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v attendant_a to_o the_o say_v earl_n for_o though_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o hutland_o shall_v execute_v this_o office_n by_o deputy_n yet_o this_o intent_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a for_o though_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v apparent_a within_o the_o deed_n yet_o this_o intent_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o void_a grant_v good_a 19_o h._n 6._o 20_o h._n 6._o 22_o h._n 6._o 15._o grant_v to_o 2._o et_fw-la heredibus_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n this_o clause_n of_o warranty_n though_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n apparent_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o grant_n which_o be_v void_a good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 9_o h._n 6._o 35._o abbot_n by_o his_o deed_n in_o the_o first_o person_n grant_v a_o tenement_n and_o the_o grantee_n in_o the_o three_o person_n renunciavit_fw-la totum_fw-la commune_fw-la quod_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la tenemento_fw-it and_o though_o that_o in_o this_o grant_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v apparent_a yet_o this_o intent_n shall_v not_o make_v the_o grant_n which_o be_v void_a in_o itself_o to_o be_v good_a so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o husband_n hold_v for_o term_v of_o life_n that_o grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n be_v void_a though_o that_o the_o intent_n be_v apparent_a 13_o edw._n 3._o grant_n 63._o and_o so_o in_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o heredebus_fw-la masculis_fw-la suis_fw-la be_v void_a though_o that_o the_o intent_n also_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n 18_o h._n 8._o b._n estate_n 84_o but_o admit_v that_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o last_o word_n that_o be_v that_o in_o the_o last_o grant_v the_o word_n be_v officia_fw-la predicta_fw-la and_o in_o the_o clause_n of_o assistance_n yet_o these_o word_n may_v be_v supply_v for_o there_o be_v two_o other_o grant_n in_o which_o there_o be_v express_a mention_n that_o the_o patentee_n may_v exercise_v it_o by_o deputy_n and_o so_o the_o word_n shall_v have_v full_a interpretation_n reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o that_o that_o it_o contain_v vi_n &_o armis_fw-la and_o also_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v any_o disturbance_n at_o all_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o in_o some_o case_n trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la well_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v fitzh_n na._n bre._n 92._o 86._o as_o where_o it_o be_v actual_a take_n 45_o ed._n 3._o 30._o 44_o edw._n 3._o 20._o where_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la be_v maintainable_a against_o a_o miller_n for_o take_v of_o toll_n against_o the_o custom_n for_o here_o be_v actual_a take_n and_o 8_o r._n 2._o 7._o hosteler_n 7._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o a_o host_n for_o that_o that_o certain_a evil_a person_n have_v take_v the_o money_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o good_a but_o where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o actual_a take_n there_o the_o writ_n ought_v not_o to_o contain_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la for_o for_o not_o scour_v of_o a_o ditch_n or_o stop_v of_o water_n as_o it_o be_v 43_o ed._n 3._o 17._o but_o for_o cast_v of_o dung_n into_o a_o river_n action_n of_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la lie_v 12_o h._n 4._o but_o for_o burn_v of_o a_o house_n it_o do_v not_o lie_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la 48_o ed._n 3._o 25._o and_o so_o for_o turn_v of_o watercourse_n 3_o h._n 4._o 5._o but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v but_o disturbance_n with_o a_o word_n and_o commandment_n to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o no_o court_n hold_v nor_o no_o proclamation_n make_v and_o so_o no_o disturbance_n at_o all_o 16_o edw._n 4._o 11._o one_o have_v the_o office_n of_o a_o parkership_n and_o another_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o disturb_v and_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v threaten_v to_o disturb_v he_o and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v no_o break_v of_o the_o condition_n for_o there_o be_v no_o disturbance_n and_o in_o 2_o ed._n 3._o 25._o and_o 40._o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la by_o jeffery_n scorlage_n where_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o southampton_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o in_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la for_o take_v of_o they_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o word_n be_v no_o assault_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o act_n do_v but_o in_o this_o case_n be_v nothing_o find_v but_o word_n and_o no_o act_n do_v but_o it_o be_v find_v that_o after_o the_o defendant_n hold_v the_o court_n but_o that_o do_v not_o appear_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n or_o not_o and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o mayntainable_a and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o in_o trinity_n term_v next_o ensue_v by_o the_o justice_n danyel_n be_v dead_a but_o i_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o argument_n of_o foster_n and_o warburton_n justice_n but_o i_o hear_v the_o argument_n of_o walmsley_n justice_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o first_o walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v good_a and_o that_o walmesley_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n by_o this_o grant_n may_v exercise_v his_o office_n by_o deputy_n and_o this_o only_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n for_o the_o patentee_n be_v a_o noble_a man_n which_o have_v be_v employ_v as_o a_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n into_o other_o realm_n and_o this_o grant_v of_o this_o office_n be_v among_o other_o vary_v from_o they_o for_o this_o want_v the_o word_n exercendum_fw-la which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o other_o and_o also_o the_o office_n of_o a_o steward_n be_v too_o base_a for_o a_o earl_n to_o execute_v for_o the_o steward_n be_v but_o as_o a_o clerk_n and_o not_o a_o judge_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v name_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n nor_o shall_v hold_v plea_n of_o any_o action_n but_o under_o 40._o s._n &_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v nor_o convenient_a that_o a_o earl_n shall_v exercise_v such_o a_o bas_fw-fr office_n in_o person_n for_o if_o recovery_n here_o be_v plead_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n 1_o edw._n 3._o and_o the_o steward_n shall_v not_o give_v judgement_n but_o the_o suitor_n and_o no_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o verdict_n but_o by_o wage_n law_n and_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o stewardis_n but_o a_o 1_o d._n for_o every_o plaint_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o earl_n shall_v exercise_v such_o a_o base_a office_n in_o person_n and_o her_o intent_n be_v apparent_a for_o that_o that_o the_o word_n exercise_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o patent_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o the_o other_o office_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o earl_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o they_o be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n as_o in_o hunt_v in_o the_o forest_n and_o park_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o for_o that_o if_o these_o grant_n have_v not_o contain_v word_n of_o deputation_n the_o earl_n ought_v to_o exercise_v they_o in_o person_n according_a to_o littleton_n and_o noble_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v as_o common_a people_n for_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v empanel_v of_o a_o jury_n and_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o by_o which_o he_o can_v be_v outlaw_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o sit_v in_o such_o a_o base_a court_n as_o this_o base_a court_n be_v and_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v well_o declare_v and_o expound_v in_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o patent_n where_o the_o word_n be_v et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la etc._n etc._n sint_fw-la intendentes_fw-la &_o auxiliantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o the_o word_n volumus_fw-la in_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o concedimus_fw-la or_o a_o covenant_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o a_o grant_n as_o in_o 32_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o a_o advowson_n nolentes_fw-la that_o the_o patentee_n shall_v be_v grieve_v or_o disturb_v and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_v and_o so_o the_o word_n volumus_fw-la in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o
pair_n of_o stone_n in_o your_o mill_n and_o pay_v a_o rate_n for_o they_o then_o if_o you_o put_v on_o another_o pair_n of_o stone_n new_a tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n if_o one_o in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n if_o the_o grantors_n cattle_n come_v upon_o the_o ground_n i_o may_v distrain_v nota._n they_o although_o i_o can_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n but_o the_o grantor_n can_v avoid_v it_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o discharge_v a_o message_n of_o all_o incumberance_n than_o one_o may_v plead_v general_o that_o he_o do_v discharge_v it_o of_o all_o incumberance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o such_o a_o lease_n than_o i_o must_v show_v how_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o tree_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n the_o executor_n must_v in_o convenient_a time_n cut_v down_o the_o wood._n and_o so_o if_o a_o nota._n man_n sell_v his_o tree_n the_o vendee_n must_v sell_v they_o in_o a_o convenient_a time_n if_o i_o grant_v you_o out_o of_o my_o manor_n 10._o l._n per_fw-la ann_n and_o recite_v but_o five_o pound_n the_o recital_n shall_v not_o diminish_v the_o grant_n and_o so_o if_o i_o grant_v grant_n you_o ten_o pound_n out_o of_o my_o manor_n and_o recite_v 20._o l._n this_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v it_o if_o i_o infeoff_v two_o of_o land_n habendum_fw-la to_o i_o in_o fee_n and_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n one_o dymack_n be_v a_o purchasor_n by_o bargain_n nota._n and_o sale_n and_o before_o inrolment_n d._n die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o land_n and_o be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o bargain_n and_o sales_n and_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n my_o lord_n hobard_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o executor_n pay_v a_o bond_n make_v upon_o rent_n a_o usurious_a contract_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o present_v one_o to_o a_o church_n and_o he_o present_v one_o upon_o a_o simonaical_a contract_n the_o bond_n be_v break_v hill_n 10._o jac._n resolve_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o forty_o acre_n thereof_o now_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n he_o may_v aver_v the_o rate_n of_o the_o acre_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la the_o jury_n shall_v rate_v the_o value_n and_o although_o the_o value_n be_v find_v less_o by_o the_o jury_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n surmise_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v after_o the_o proportion_n for_o act_n in_o law_n no_o attornement_n be_v necessary_a as_o if_o a_o lease_n make_v law_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n without_o attornement_n in_o cambels_n case_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la return_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o judgement_n the_o moiety_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n top_n a_o tree_n under_o the_o growth_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o suffer_v the_o tithe_n body_n to_o grow_v and_o afterward_o when_o the_o bough_n be_v grow_v out_o again_o he_o do_v lop_v and_o top_n it_o again_o i_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n although_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o privilege_v at_o the_o first_o cut_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o debt_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n that_o debt_n can_v be_v nota._n assign_v over_o to_o any_o man_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n mich._n 10._o jac._n pasch_fw-mi 14._o if_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o proof_n make_v there_o the_o trial_n extend_v shall_v be_v the_o proof_n to_o be_v make_v before_o but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v money_n within_o 3._o month_n after_o proof_n there_o proof_n must_v be_v make_v first_o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o proof_n before_o a._n then_o proof_n be_v make_v before_o a._n this_o extend_v proof_n shall_v tie_v the_o party_n but_o warburton_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o resemble_v this_o to_o a_o surmise_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n which_o be_v no_o bind_v proof_n for_o the_o jury_n may_v pass_v against_o the_o proof_n in_o the_o surmise_n when_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n upon_o proof_n this_o be_v a_o legal_a proof_n by_o law_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v general_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o proof_n if_o it_o be_v by_o proof_n before_o two_o justice_n or_o two_o alderman_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n when_o the_o 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certain_a day_n specify_v in_o the_o condition_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n accept_v of_o another_o bond_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a money_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_v 52._o l._n 11._o s._n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o naughty_a plea_n for_o one_o bond_n can_v overthrow_v another_o lea_n versus_fw-la pain_n hill_n 14._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 953._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n good_a bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o replication_n set_v forth_o a_o award_n that_o the_o arbitrator_n do_v arbitrate_v of_o all_o matter_n until_o the_o date_n of_o the_o award_n which_o be_v a_o month_n long_o than_o the_o submission_n and_o so_o pretend_v they_o exceed_v their_o authority_n the_o word_n be_v for_o all_o cause_n before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o 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and_o hutton_n sergeant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v three_o exception_n the_o first_o because_o the_o constitution_n be_v against_o law_n to_o restrain_v one_o to_o exercise_v a_o lawful_a trade_n the_o second_o the_o constitution_n be_v that_o the_o offender_n shall_v forfeit_v such_o a_o sum_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o who_o this_o forfeiture_n shall_v go_v three_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v in_o his_o count_n that_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n have_v appoint_v a._n b._n c._n to_o be_v warden_n for_o one_o year_n and_o show_v not_o which_o those_o that_o bring_v the_o action_n be_v elect_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o entitle_v they_o to_o that_o action_n it_o be_v against_o sense_n to_o bar_v all_o their_o own_o apprentice_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v how_o many_o warden_n shall_v be_v and_o they_o do_v not_o entitle_v they_o to_o the_o action_n by_o the_o corporation_n the_o law_n be_v alter_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n bret_n versus_fw-la averder_n mich._n 29._o &_o 30._o eliz._n debt_n bring_v upon_o payment_n a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o arbitrement_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o arbitrement_n but_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o require_v he_o to_o make_v payment_n and_o to_o that_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o make_v payment_n and_o the_o plaiutiff_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v a_o request_n hales_n versus_fw-la bell_n trin._n 39_o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 1974._o the_o plaintiff_n here_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o dèbt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 40._o l._n within_o fourteen_o day_n next_o after_o the_o return_n of_o one_o russell_n into_o england_n from_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n and_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o say_v russell_n be_v not_o 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that_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v have_v by_o fraud_n and_o covin_z between_o they_o to_o defraud_v he_o of_o his_o debt_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n demur_n special_o because_o he_o have_v in_o his_o plea_n aver_v it_o be_v a_o true_a and_o just_a debt_n so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o covin_z trin._n 44._o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o law_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o other_o if_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o may_v not_o break_v the_o outer_a door_n of_o the_o house_n and_o enter_v and_o do_v execution_n but_o if_o the_o outer_a door_n be_v open_a than_o he_o may_v enter_v by_o that_o and_o then_o he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o break_v the_o door_n of_o a_o entry_n or_o chamber_n which_o be_v lock_v and_o break_v
be_v appertinent_a or_o appendant_a the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v common_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la but_o if_o a_o commoner_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a appertinent_a that_o this_o extinct_n all_o his_o common_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 6_o ed._n 3._o 42._o and_o 3._o assize_n 2._o as_o to_o a_o manor_n but_o this_o shall_v he_o intend_v to_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n consist_v of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o tirringhams_n case_n 4._o coke_n 37._o b._n and_o common_a appendant_a shall_v not_o be_v by_o prescription_n for_o then_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v intend_v double_a for_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o morton_n chap._n 4._o and_o the_o common_a be_v mutual_a for_o the_o lord_n have_v right_o of_o common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v as_o if_o it_o be_v rend_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o common_a appertinent_a or_o appendant_a to_o the_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a coke_n chief_a justice_n if_o it_o have_v be_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a for_o the_o say_a beast_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a land_n there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o beast_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o every_o part_n as_o one_o day_n upon_o one_o part_n and_o another_o day_n upon_o another_o part_n and_o for_o that_o extinguishment_n or_o suspension_n of_o part_n shall_v be_v of_o all_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o leaf_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o attornment_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a appertinent_a and_o purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a all_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o in_o this_o case_n common_a appendant_a shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o blow_n for_o as_o it_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n hyde_n and_o gain_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v common_a appendant_a for_o it_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v belong_v to_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o commonable_a beast_n and_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v as_o appertain_v to_o such_o land_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v levant_n and_o couchant_a for_o when_o they_o be_v appertinent_a they_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o blow_n manure_n compester_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o right_n of_o common_a remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o may_v prescribe_v for_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v return_v and_o in_o the_o intermin_v he_o may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v it_o and_o shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o portion_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n agree_v to_o that_o and_o that_o during_o the_o walmesley_n term_n the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v exclude_v of_o his_o common_a for_o his_o proportion_n foster_n justice_n agree_v and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o foster_n possession_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o he_o conceive_v when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n six_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o field_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o then_o the_o beast_n be_v take_v in_o another_o field_n and_o so_o they_o agree_v for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o also_o that_o the_o plead_n be_v ill_a and_o so_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o prescription_n but_o upon_o the_o traverse_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v the_o jury_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o termino_fw-la pasche_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n thou_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o by_o thy_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n have_v slander_n be_v the_o death_n and_o overthrow_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n for_o which_o word_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o do_v well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o so_o of_o judge_n and_o justice_n for_o sermo_n relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligo_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la qualitate_fw-la person_n as_o bracton_n say_v and_o in_o the_o like_a action_n bring_v by_o butler_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o resolve_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o walmesley_n justice_n conceive_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o one_o juror_n only_o do_v not_o give_v the_o verdict_n but_o he_o be_v join_v with_o his_o companion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o can_v draw_v his_o companion_n to_o give_v verdict_n against_o the_o truth_n and_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n be_v very_o general_a warburton_n justice_n agree_v with_o coke_n and_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n as_o if_o one_o call_v another_o bankrupt_a action_n well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o actionable_a plaintiff_n be_v a_o tradesman_n and_o it_o be_v common_a speak_n that_o one_o be_v a_o leader_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o a_o man_n may_v presume_v that_o other_o juror_n will_v give_v verdict_n and_o may_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o act._n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o for_o that_o no_o man_n will_v give_v any_o credit_n to_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o slander_n and_o for_o that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o thousand_o man_n but_o coke_n warburton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n agree_v that_o the_o number_n be_v not_o material_a for_o by_o the_o word_n his_o malice_n appear_v and_o for_o that_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n denis_n against_o more_o anthony_n denis_n plaintif_a in_o replevin_n william_n more_o defendant_n reversion_n the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o joint_a lessee_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o another_o person_n he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a reversion_n after_o the_o death_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o lease_n determine_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o remain_v to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o resolve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o first_o effect_n of_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o 23_o of_o eliza._n dier_n 377._o 27._o and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v a_o future_a interest_n as_o if_o it_o be_v void_a of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n see_v buckler_n case_v 2._o coke_n 55._o a._n and_o tookers_n case_n 2._o coke_n 66._o upon_o a_o fine_a the_o first_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o trinity_n term_v 5._o proclamation_n jacobi_n and_o the_o second_o in_o michaelmas_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o three_o in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o four_o and_o five_o in_o easter_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o palpable_a errrour_n for_o the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v not_o enter_v at_o all_o and_o the_o five_o be_v enter_v in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5_o jacobi_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o another_o term_n and_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chirographer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n chiroghapher_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o 23._o and_o westminster_n 2._o be_v that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v stand_v until_o
a_o writ_n this_o be_v disturbance_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o so_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n can_v make_v a_o deputy_n but_o by_o writing_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 28._o h._n 8._o br._n deputy_n 17._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o deputation_n of_o a_o office_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o word_n but_o here_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v his_o deputy_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o lawful_a manner_n and_o can_v be_v but_o by_o writing_n and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o habendum_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o three_o grant_v shall_v extend_v only_o to_o this_o grant_v which_o be_v his_o proper_a grant_n that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o wrotsleys_n and_o adam_n case_n comment_n 17._o that_o the_o office_n of_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o make_v certain_a the_o estate_n and_o not_o the_o thing_n grant_v for_o this_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o habendum_fw-la in_o the_o three_o grant_v have_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o second_o grant_v this_o will_v make_v the_o grant_v void_a and_o in_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n other_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n michaelmas_n 28._o and_o 29_o eliz._n between_o brunkar_n plaintiff_n and_o robotham_n defendant_n where_o the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n hen._n the_o 8._o have_v two_o manor_n whereof_o diverse_a land_n of_o one_o manor_n extend_v the_o other_o manor_n and_o then_o the_o king_n grant_v one_o manor_n and_o all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o same_o manor_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la omny_n &_o singulas_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o other_o manor_n which_o be_v not_o grant_v pass_v by_o this_o grant_n though_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o other_o manor_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o word_n precipientes_n &_o volentes_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o grant_v for_o they_o be_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o patentee_n but_o to_o other_o officer_n which_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o grant_v but_o if_o the_o thing_n grant_v have_v be_v a_o chattel_n that_o a_o covenant_n may_v enure_v as_o a_o grant_v and_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 270._o 22._o the_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n grant_v for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n roy._n to_o a._n b._n that_o he_o and_o his_o factor_n and_o assign_n may_v tavern_n and_o keep_v a_o tavern_n etc._n etc._n command_v all_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o officer_n and_o subject_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o say_v a._n b._n during_o his_o life_n to_o hold_v and_o use_v a_o tavern_n and_o to_o sell_v wine_n without_o impeachment_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o time_n limit_v for_o how_o long_o it_o shall_v endure_v and_o the_o mandate_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n shall_v not_o make_v any_o limitation_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n this_o altogether_o cease_v for_o omne_fw-la mandatum_fw-la morte_fw-la mandantis_fw-la expirat_fw-la and_o for_o that_o all_o proclamation_n make_v in_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n eliz_n cease_v and_o determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o earl_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o honour_n and_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o be_v a_o common_a say_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o her_o intention_n that_o this_o maxim_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a office_n in_o person_n but_o she_o intend_v the_o say_a earl_n shall_v overlook_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o place_n here_o a_o sufficient_a able_a man_n to_o exercise_v the_o say_a office_n because_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o such_o a_o deputy_n be_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n be_v the_o most_o high_a dignity_n in_o this_o realm_n that_o any_o subject_n do_v possess_v till_o the_o 11._o ed._n 3_o the_o black_a prince_n be_v the_o 1_o duke_n and_o aubry_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o 1_o marquis_n in_o the_o 11._o r._n 2._o and_o beaumont_n the_o first_o viscount_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o and_o none_o of_o these_o dignyty_n be_v above_o a_o earl_n in_o degree_n but_o only_o in_o precedency_n for_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o chap._n 8._o say_v quod_fw-la comites_fw-la dicunter_v a_o socitate_a quia_fw-la comitantur_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o in_o ancient_a time_n none_o be_v make_v earl_n but_o only_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v call_v consanguinij_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o also_o they_o may_v be_v call_v consules_a a_o consulendo_fw-la tales_n enim_fw-la regis_fw-la sibi_fw-la associunt_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o regendum_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o at_o their_o creation_n the_o king_n give_v to_o they_o a_o robe_n and_o cap_n which_o signify_v council_n and_o coronet_n which_o signify_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o honour_n and_o also_o sword_n ut_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o ntrumque_fw-la tempus_fw-la as_o well_o ready_a for_o war_n as_o peace_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v unfit_a that_o one_o of_o such_o honour_n state_n and_o dignity_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o hold_v of_o court_n baron_n and_o there_o sit_v to_o enter_v plaint_n and_o have_v a_o penny_n for_o every_o plaint_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o to_o make_v copy_n and_o such_o like_a base_a employment_n which_o be_v vividae_fw-la rationes_fw-la which_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o he_o shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a office_n in_o person_n and_o the_o law_n require_v convenience_n in_o all_o grant_n as_o in_o 12._o and_o 13._o h._n 8._o one_o license_v a_o duke_n to_o come_v and_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n and_o the_o duke_n come_v with_o his_o servant_n and_o many_o other_o of_o his_o retinue_n and_o hunt_v there_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v his_o hunt_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o conveniency_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a and_o convenient_a that_o the_o duke_n shall_v go_v alone_o and_o 21._o ed._n 3._o 48._o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n sue_v the_o executor_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n and_o then_o recover_v and_o though_o that_o the_o say_a chapel_n be_v in_o the_o private_a house_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n yet_o it_o be_v think_v fit_v that_o such_o chapel_n shall_v be_v adorn_v with_o convenient_a ornament_n and_o that_o these_o ornament_n shall_v go_v in_o succession_n to_o the_o successor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o conveniency_n be_v so_o require_v in_o all_o these_o case_n then_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n such_o inconveniency_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o earl_n shall_v be_v clerk_n to_o suitor_n as_o every_o steward_n be_v and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n may_v exercise_v this_o office_n by_o a_o deputy_n as_o well_o as_o if_o a_o common_a person_n grant_v a_o office_n of_o fostership_n to_o the_o king_n he_o may_v exercise_v that_o by_o any_o party_n or_o grant_v it_o over_o though_o therebe_n no_o word_n of_o deputation_n in_o the_o grant_n and_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n a_o earl_n or_o another_o noble_a man_n shall_v be_v privilege_v as_o in_o 3_o h._n 6._o a_o noble_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n in_o account_n and_o 48_o ed._n 3._o 30._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v swear_v upon_o inquest_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v god_n and_o his_o country_n register_n 179._o and_o if_o a_o common_a person_n be_v in_o debt_n to_o i_o a_o hundred_o pound_n i_o may_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la and_o arrest_v his_o person_n for_o this_o debt_n but_o if_o the_o king_n create_v he_o baron_n or_o earl_n than_o his_o person_n be_v so_o privilege_v that_o that_o can_v be_v attach_v for_o this_o debt_n and_o this_o be_v without_o wrong_n to_o i_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n 6._o coke_n and_o if_o a_o baron_n be_v return_v of_o a_o jury_n and_o if_o issue_n be_v take_v if_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n or_o not_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o record_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n or_o not_o 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o
arbitrator_n be_v make_v judge_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o election_n of_o the_o party_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n put_v their_o trust_n not_o in_o the_o four_o joint_o but_o joint_o and_o several_o and_o the_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o all_o the_o condition_n that_o they_o four_o or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o may_v arbitrate_v all_o matter_n between_o they_o and_o so_o much_o appear_v 2_o r._n 3._o 18._o where_o two_o of_o one_o part_n and_o one_o of_o another_o part_n put_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n of_o i._o s._n now_o by_o this_o submission_n i._o s._n may_v arbitrate_v as_o well_o any_o matter_n between_o the_o two_o party_n of_o one_o part_n as_o between_o they_o and_o the_o three_o because_o in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o end_n of_o their_o submission_n be_v to_o have_v peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o 4_o h._n 4._o 40._o the_o condition_n of_o a_o recognisance_n be_v that_o if_o a._n a._n shall_v stand_v and_o abide_v the_o award_n of_o four_o named_z three_z or_o two_o of_o they_o of_o all_o matter_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o division_n of_o their_o power_n and_o observe_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o until_o the_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la come_v the_o condition_n be_v not_o perfect_a for_o all_o the_o condiâ—…_n be_v but_o one_o sentence_n brisco_n versus_fw-la king_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n debt_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n for_o three_o hundred_o pound_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v perform_v all_o covenant_n clause_n payment_n and_o agreement_n contain_v in_o one_o deed_n poll_n of_o the_o same_o date_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n set_v forth_o the_o deed_n poll_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o which_o deed_n be_v contain_v one_o grant_n and_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o certain_a land_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o one_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o which_o deed_n there_o be_v one_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o pay_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o one_o j._n s._n forty_o pound_n to_o j._n d._n forty_o pound_n etc._n etc._n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n comprise_v in_o the_o deed_n the_o plaintiff_n assign_v a_o breach_n for_o the_o not_o pay_v of_o forty_o pound_n at_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n and_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o condition_n bind_v the_o defendant_n to_o perform_v other_o payment_n than_o such_o as_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o deed_n to_o perform_v for_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v but_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o deed_n require_v not_o any_o compulsory_a payment_n to_o be_v make_v but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o to_o make_v the_o payment_n specify_v in_o the_o proviso_n or_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o forfeit_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n repugnant_a to_o it_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o deed_n poll_n of_o bargain_n of_o sale_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o payment_n of_o forty_o pound_n to_o j._n s._n which_o be_v make_v voluntary_a by_o the_o deed_n poll_n shall_v be_v make_v compulsory_a by_o the_o obligation_n but_o the_o word_n payment_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n shall_v have_v relation_n only_o to_o such_o payment_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n poll_v which_o be_v compulsory_a to_o the_o defendant_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o because_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o forty_o pound_n to_o j._n s._n assign_v for_o the_o breach_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v voluntary_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v or_o not_o to_o which_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n can_v in_o any_o reasonable_a construction_n extend_v therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n woolby_n versus_fw-la perlby_n mich._n 9_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n derive_v his_o title_n enrol_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o first_o lessor_n and_o declare_v that_o by_o a_o indenture_n of_o such_o a_o date_n one_o grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v for_o money_n the_o reversion_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n which_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v such_o a_o day_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o because_o he_o show_v not_o in_o his_o declaration_n in_o what_o court_n it_o be_v enrol_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o parles_fw-fr of_o many_o several_a court_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o put_v the_o lessee_n to_o such_o a_o infinite_a labour_n to_o search_v in_o all_o court_n as_o well_o at_o westminster_n as_o in_o the_o country_n with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n after_o a_o verdict_n a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la enter_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n sir_n george_n savill_n versus_fw-la candish_n hill_n 9_o jac._n the_o old_a countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n have_v a_o verdict_n against_o savel_n and_o upon_o a_o challenge_n etc._n of_o the_o sheriff_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_v of_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n the_o tenure_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n who_o return_v all_o the_o writ_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n a_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o tale_n be_v gregory_n grigson_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o postea_fw-la return_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o tale_n be_v return_v to_o be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n but_o in_o the_o enter_v up_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o tale_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n be_v restore_v according_a to_o his_o right_a name_n gregory_n but_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n by_o the_o name_n of_o george_n and_o upon_o that_o judgement_n savill_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o depend_v ten_o year_n and_o more_o and_o the_o first_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n die_v this_o matter_n be_v indiscuss_v and_o candish_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o countess_n revive_v all_o by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n and_o after_o many_o debate_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o three_o cause_n first_o because_o upon_o the_o pannell_n of_o the_o juror_n name_n after_o the_o twenty_o four_o juror_n be_v name_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pannell_n two_o name_n be_v add_v to_o the_o juror_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o man_n of_o the_o tale_n but_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v that_o they_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n empanel_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n can_v grant_v any_o tale_n to_o supply_v the_o default_n of_o the_o first_o juror_n but_o it_o be_v give_v only_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 35._o h._n 8._o which_o ordain_v that_o their_o name_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o first_o pannell_n and_o this_o can_v be_v discern_v to_o be_v do_v according_o if_o such_o a_o stile_n and_o title_n be_v not_o make_v over_o their_o name_n viz._n nomina_fw-la jurator_n de_fw-fr noto_fw-la apposite_z secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la to_o distinguish_v what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o what_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o also_o the_o coroner_n name_n ought_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o tale_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pannell_n and_o in_o this_o case_n their_o name_n be_v only_o endorse_v which_o be_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o first_o pannell_n and_o although_o divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la appoposit_a etc._n etc._n be_v unite_v upon_o the_o pannell_n yet_o the_o court_n do_v not_o regard_v they_o because_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o pass_v in_o silence_n without_o debate_n have_v upon_o they_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la that_o the_o tale_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v error_n in_o the_o first_o process_n to_o the_o coroner_n and_o although_o in_o the_o entry_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o
folio_n 367._o to_o the_o contrary_n be_v not_o law_n two_o tenement_n in_o common_a join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o they_o do_v demise_n the_o tenement_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v nought_o for_o it_o be_v a_o several_a lease_n of_o moity_n and_o if_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o one_o of_o they_o have_v demise_v one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o another_o moiety_n it_o have_v be_v good_a wilson_n versus_fw-la rich_a pasch_fw-mi 44._o eliz._n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n to_o a._n render_v rend_v and_o this_o be_v land_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v do_v according_o a._n bring_v a_o ejectmentand_fw-mi declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n rule_v by_o popham_n fenner_n and_o yeluerton_n that_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o declaration_n for_o a_o woman_n covert_n can_v not_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v a_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n although_o rent_n be_v reserve_v by_o the_o lease_n and_o so_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o the_o lease_n be_v only_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o the_o declaration_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n stretton_n versus_fw-la cush_n pasch_fw-mi 1._o jacobi_n j._n l._n lease_v a_o house_n for_o fourscore_o year_n in_o which_o lease_n there_o be_v one_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n shall_v keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o house_n in_o reparation_n and_o if_o upon_o lawful_a warning_n give_v by_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n etc._n etc._n to_o enter_v the_o lessee_n for_o fourscore_o year_n lease_n the_o house_n to_o a._n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o a._n lease_n it_o to_o wilmore_n for_o fifteen_o year_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o house_n and_o see_v it_o in_o decay_n give_v warning_n to_o wilmore_n then_o possess_v of_o that_o house_n to_o repair_v it_o which_o be_v not_o do_v within_o six_o month_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o assignee_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o matter_n before_o recite_v be_v find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o adjudge_v against_o sir_n william_n wade_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o warning_n give_v to_o wilmore_n to_o repair_v who_o be_v but_o a_o under_o tenant_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o be_v not_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n nor_o have_v but_o a_o petty_a interest_n under_o the_o grand_a lease_n upon_o who_o no_o attorney_n can_v be_v make_v for_o the_o rent_n nor_o any_o action_n of_o waste_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o there_o want_v the_o immediate_a privity_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v take_v between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o condition_n for_o reparation_n for_o the_o condition_n be_v mere_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n and_o mere_o personal_a and_o therefore_o warning_n be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v give_v at_o the_o house_n but_o notice_n of_o reparation_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessee_n who_o have_v the_o grand_a interest_n and_o a_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v take_v between_o a_o time_n certain_a in_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o a_o time_n incertain_a for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o rent_n reserve_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a demand_v thereof_o must_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n only_o because_o the_o land_n be_v the_o debtor_n for_o popham_n say_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v come_v and_o demand_v his_o rent_n and_o there_o shall_v meet_v with_o j._n s._n a_o stranger_n and_o shall_v say_v to_o j._n s._n pay_v i_o my_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o good_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n have_v mistake_v the_o person_n who_o be_v chargeable_a with_o it_o but_o in_o this_o case_n one_o general_a demand_n of_o rent_n without_o reference_n to_o any_o person_n who_o be_v not_o chargeable_a be_v good_a and_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n render_v rend_v for_o a_o year_n whensoever_o the_o lessor_n shall_v demand_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n come_v and_o demand_v it_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n his_o demand_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v not_o good_a except_o land_n the_o lessee_n be_v there_o also_o for_o the_o time_n be_v incertain_a when_o the_o lessor_n will_v demand_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o it_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n come_v to_o the_o lessee_n in_o person_n and_o demand_v the_o rent_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o although_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o lessee_n in_o person_n yet_o the_o land_n be_v the_o debtor_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n tie_v the_o lessee_n to_o the_o land_n as_o to_o the_o place_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o if_o the_o lessor_n stay_v nntill_o the_o eud_n of_o the_o year_n than_o the_o lessee_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o attend_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o pay_v it_o for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n be_v time_n of_o payment_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clerk_n versus_fw-la sydenham_n pasch_fw-mi 4._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v by_o survivor_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v of_o land_n by_o p._n and_o b._n and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o defendant_n part_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o cleeve_n before_o the_o dissolution_n to_o w._n d._n and_o jo._n his_o wife_n and_o f._n their_o daughter_n for_o their_o life_n by_o indenture_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n the_o abbot_n covenant_n grant_n and_o confirm_v to_o the_o three_o lessee_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o ninety_o year_n fr._n survive_v and_o take_v to_o husband_n one_o hill_n who_o the_o 20_o eliz._n grant_v their_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o j._n s._n and_o all_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o all_o their_o power_n for_o all_o the_o term_n and_o this_o by_o mean_a assignment_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o whether_o any_o interest_n pass_v in_o remaindor_n by_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v the_o question_n and_o by_o all_o the_o five_o judge_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a interest_n in_o possibility_n and_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o certainty_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o survivor_n as_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o three_o and_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n present_o but_o it_o be_v in_o expectance_n until_o the_o survivor_n be_v know_v for_o then_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v in_o he_o and_o popham_n vouch_v a_o case_n in_o his_o experience_n 17_o eliz._n in_o which_o sergeant_n baker_n be_v of_o counsel_n and_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o for_o forty_o year_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o grant_n of_o this_o interest_n and_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a one_o of_o they_o shall_v survive_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v there_o be_v not_o any_o interest_n but_o only_o a_o possibility_n in_o either_o of_o they_o and_o although_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o lessee_n but_o to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o survivor_n yet_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a nomination_n in_o the_o survivor_n to_o appoint_v what_o person_n he_o please_v but_o a_o term_n and_o a_o interest_n and_o popham_n take_v this_o difference_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o assign_n of_o j._n s._n this_o be_v a_o interest_n in_o j._n s._n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o assign_n of_o j._n d._n here_o this_o be_v a_o bare_a power_n in_o j._n d._n and_o his_o executor_n because_o they_o be_v not_o party_n or_o privy_n to_o the_o first_o interest_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n or_o a_o word_n of_o nomination_n it_o be_v all_o save_v to_o the_o party_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o
may_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o make_v a_o replevin_n upon_o the_o plures_fw-la replevin_fw-fr a_o replevin_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o deed_n or_o charter_n concern_v land_n and_o no_o return_n habend_v lie_v upon_o a_o justistification_n and_o if_o a_o discontinuance_n be_v after_o a_o second_o deliverance_n the_o return_n habend_v shall_v be_v irreplegiable_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n after_o a_o advowry_n will_v not_o gage_v deliverance_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o contempt_n no_o disclaimer_n lie_v upon_o a_o justification_n but_o upon_o a_o advowry_n and_o if_o the_o replevin_n be_v sue_v by_o writ_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v thereupon_o that_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v than_o a_o withernam_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v than_o a_o capias_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o plur_v withernam_fw-la and_o thereupon_o a_o exigent_n and_o if_o he_o do_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n find_v pledge_n to_o make_v deliverance_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o fine_a than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v declare_v upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o go_v to_o trial_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n and_o if_o for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v but_o if_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o plures_fw-la repleg_n the_o defendant_n appear_v than_o no_o withernam_fw-la lie_v but_o he_o must_v gage_v deliverance_n or_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v count_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o rightful_a take_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o deliver_v he_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o cost_n and_o damage_n if_o for_o the_o defendant_n cost_n and_o damage_n and_o a_o return_n habend_v wilkins_n versus_fw-la danre_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 930._o the_o defendant_n avow_v a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v to_o his_o father_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v h._n and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n be_v the_o question_n and_o whether_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n or_o do_v stand_v with_o the_o estate_n if_o the_o habendum_fw-la have_v be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o his_o own_o life_n this_o have_v be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o for_o a_o stranger_n life_n and_o no_o occupancy_n can_v be_v of_o a_o rent_n chapel_n versus_fw-la whitlock_n mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1316._o the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o liberty_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v lease_n provide_v lease_n they_o shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o 80._o year_n if_o two_o live_v so_o long_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n absolute_a it_o must_v not_o be_v above_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v uncertain_a manning_n versus_fw-la camb_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 341._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v damage_n fesant_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o devise_n use_n make_v to_o the_o advowant_n by_o will_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n by_o one_o lockyer_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o lockyer_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o by_o the_o say_a will_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o say_a d._n for_o the_o say_a year_n in_o confidence_n only_o to_o the_o use_n of_o it_o if_o she_o shall_v remain_v unmarried_a and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o take_n die_v thereof_o seize_v j._n l._n be_v then_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v lockyer_n after_o who_o death_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n etc._n etc._n after_o who_o death_n the_o legatee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n above_o say_v the_o reversion_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n and_o the_o woman_n take_v manning_n to_o her_o husband_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o say_a term_n devise_v by_o the_o say_v l._n to_o the_o say_v a._n and_o j._n to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n abovesaid_a end_v the_o say_v be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o seize_v the_o heir_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o maintain_v their_o count_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o will_n and_o the_o devise_n for_o year_n in_o confidence_n and_o further_o that_o after_o the_o term_n he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o demurrer_n the_o condition_n must_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o use_n couper_n versus_fw-la fisher_n trin._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 513._o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o foster_n advow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n reserve_v rend_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o feoffer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o fee-farm-rent_a with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o not_o traverse_v pay_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o rent_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o feoffer_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o heir_n the_o feoffer_n in_o his_o life_n advow_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o advowry_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o intestate_a nor_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o any_o other_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a t._n have_v in_o the_o rent_n be_v ever_o seize_v of_o the_o same_o rent_n within_o forty_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o demurrer_n pretend_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v seizin_n in_o the_o advoury_a with_o forty_o year_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v be_v it_o be_v by_o deed_n make_v within_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n neither_o be_v the_o seisin_n but_o where_o the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a there_o it_o must_v be_v allege_v and_o in_o no_o other_o case_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n a_o advowry_n be_v make_v for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o nota._n court_n leet_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v have_v a_o court_n leet_n and_o the_o plaintif_a traverse_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o repute_a manor_n it_o will_v maintain_v the_o avowry_n though_o he_o have_v indeed_o no_o manor_n in_o truth_n reynolds_n versus_fw-la oakley_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v time_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n do_v adjoyn_v to_o the_o close_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o cattle_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v do_v escape_v into_o the_o other_o close_o and_o that_o he_o do_v present_o follow_v the_o cattle_n and_o before_o he_o can_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o close_a the_o defendant_n do_v distrain_v the_o plaintiff_n beast_n and_o whether_o the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o beast_n be_v always_o in_o the_o plaintif_n possession_n and_o in_o his_o view_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o distrein_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o he_o have_v permit_v the_o beast_n to_o have_v remain_v there_o by_o any_o space_n of_o time_n though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a the_o lessor_n may_v have_v distreyn_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n blow_v versus_fw-la ayer_n hill_n 40._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 1610._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o question_n be_v upon_o these_o word_n to_o wit_n the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v r._n that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v fierboot_o cart-boot_n and_o plowboot_n sufficient_a by_o the_o appointment_n etc._n etc._n without_o make_v waist_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o devise_n whether_o those_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n or_o no_o and_o
venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la only_o twenty_o and_o three_o be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o appear_v full_a and_o a_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o try_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o good_a because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v full_a pigott_n versus_fw-la pigott_n mich_n 20_o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n avowry_n that_o ellen_n enderby_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n in_o dale_n and_o take_v to_o husband_n s._n pigott_n and_o have_v issue_n tho_n ellen_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n be_v in_o by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o husband_n and_o tho_n the_o heir_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 10._o 〈◊〉_d issue_v out_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n to_o the_o avowant_n and_o avow_v for_o so_o much_o behind_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o barrsaye_n that_o before_o ellen_n have_v any_o estate_n one_o fisher_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o john_n e._n in_o tail_n jo_n have_v issue_n ellen_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v and_o have_v issue_n tho_n and_o that_o tho._n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n live_v grant_v the_o rent_n as_o above_o without_o this_o that_o ellen_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v thereupon_o and_o find_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o sesin_n of_o ellen_n e._n be_v idle_a for_o no_o title_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v derive_v from_o she_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n of_o thomas_n the_o grantor_n and_o then_o the_o issue_n have_v be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n which_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o formulen_n shall_v plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o though_o a_o apt_a issue_n may_v have_v be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o ellen_n h._n be_v in_o a_o sort_n by_o circumstance_n material_a for_o if_o she_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o that_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o thomas_n the_o grantor_n then_o by_o his_o death_n the_o rent_n be_v determine_v after_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o tho_n from_o ellen_n there_o the_o estate_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o sufficient_a rend_a charge_n and_o although_o it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o thomas_n after_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o ellen_n have_v alter_v such_o estate_n tail_n yet_o by_o popham_n the_o court_n shall_v not_o now_o intend_v that_o because_o the_o party_n doubt_v nothing_o but_o whether_o ellen_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n or_o not_o when_o he_o die_v and_o that_o doubt_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o if_o a_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v a_o dâ—ed_n of_o j._n s_o to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o that_o it_o die_v and_o b._n survive_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v say_v that_o j._n s._n do_v not_o infeoff_v a._n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o issue_n upon_o that_o and_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o although_o this_o be_v no_o apt_a issue_n yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o party_n doubt_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o feoffment_n of_o j._n s._n whether_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o or_o not_o and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v fennor_n yeluerton_n and_o williams_n but_o not_o gandy_n crate_n versus_fw-la moor_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n of_o cattle_n take_v in_o d._n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n of_o h._n finch_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o lady_n finch_n mother_n of_o h._n finch_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o h._n issue_v out_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o out_o of_o all_o her_o land_n in_o d._n e._n and_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n belong_v or_o appeartain_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bar_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o abatement_n in_o h._n finch_n into_o the_o land_n in_o d._n and_o upon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n for_o the_o land_n in_o d._n be_v not_o belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o no_o land_n can_v be_v charge_v by_o that_o grant_n if_o it_o be_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v because_o by_o the_o word_n aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o sentence_n and_o the_o aut_fw-la conjoin_v the_o word_n proceed_v to_o wit_n all_o the_o land_n in_o d._n s._n and_o to_o put_v in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v to_o wit_n alibi_fw-la in_o the_o say_a county_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n appertain_v and_o the_o sentence_n be_v not_o perfect_a until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o last_o word_n to_o the_o say_v manor_n appertain_v for_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o d._n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n than_o the_o sentence_n must_v be_v perfect_a and_o these_o word_n county_n of_o kent_n and_o these_o aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la must_v begin_v a_o new_a sentence_n which_o be_v never_o see_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o sentence_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n between_o bacon_n and_o baker_n second_o of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o prohibition_n where_o queen_n eliz._n grant_v all_o her_o â—ith_n hay_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o precinct_n of_o st._n edmond_n bury_n belong_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o which_o be_v late_o collect_v by_o the_o almoner_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n for_o there_o the_o latter_a sentence_n be_v perfect_a and_o complete_a and_o these_o word_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la that_o ensue_v be_v a_o new_a sentence_n and_o therefore_o the_o last_o clause_n and_o which_o by_o the_o almoner_n etc._n etc._n go_v only_o to_o the_o tithe_n follow_v the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la and_o not_o to_o the_o tithe_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o clause_n but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la have_v be_v unacum_fw-la as_o in_o truth_n the_o patent_n be_v but_o it_o be_v misplead_v for_o then_o the_o unacum_fw-la will_v have_v reinjoyn_v all_o and_o make_v it_o but_o one_o sentence_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v which_o be_v but_o a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o if_o rend_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o manor_n to_o be_v perceive_v and_o take_v out_o of_o one_o acre_n this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o nothing_o shall_v be_v charge_v but_o that_o one_o acre_n only_o 17._o ass_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n for_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o have_v etc._n etc._n one_o acre_n it_o be_v a_o void_a habend_n for_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lady_n finch_n be_v only_o to_o charge_v the_o manor_n and_o such_o land_n only_o which_o be_v appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n but_o popham_n hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o he_o conceive_v that_o d._n s._n and_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v particular_o name_v and_o bound_v in_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n and_o county_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v although_o they_o be_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n r._n and_o v._o in_o the_o county_n of_o m._n and_o in_o darn_a in_o the_o same_o county_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n it_o shall_v only_o extend_v to_o darn_a but_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n but_o he_o be_v strong_o of_o that_o opinion_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o first_o of_o the_o charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n all_o the_o land_n parcel_n or_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o the_o subsequent_a word_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v limit_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a will_v be_v idle_a and_o frivolous_a and_o yeluerton_n say_v that_o the_o word_n before_o belong_v or_o appertain_v shall_v be_v take_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o land_n occupy_v in_o the_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o it_o and_o fenwood_n and_o willams_n grant_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v tott_n versus_fw-la ingram_n trin._n 4._o jac._n in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o t._n against_o i._o
time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v the_o fence_n and_o hedges_n between_o catley_n close_n &_o fursey_n close_o which_o fursey_n close_o do_v next_o adjoyn_v to_o the_o close_o call_v m._n where_o the_o cattle_n be_v chase_v and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v his_o cattle_n in_o catley_n close_o to_o feed_v the_o grass_n there_o which_o by_o default_n of_o enclosure_n escape_v into_o fursey_n close_o as_o above_o but_o he_o say_v that_o between_o catley_n close_n and_o fursey_n close_o there_o be_v a_o little_a brook_n which_o brook_n at_o the_o side_n of_o catley_n close_o have_v a_o bank_n next_o adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o bank_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o those_o who_o estate_n they_o have_v etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o repair_v and_o that_o the_o brook_n at_o the_o side_n of_o fursey_n close_n have_v another_o brook_n next_o adjoin_v which_o the_o defendant_n use_v to_o repair_v and_o show_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o repair_v the_o bank_n on_o the_o side_n of_o catley_n close_n the_o cattle_n do_v escape_v into_o fursey_n close_o and_o stay_v in_o the_o close_o call_v m._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n chase_v they_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintif_a for_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o the_o plaintif_n have_v reply_v a_o good_a replication_n and_o have_v remove_v the_o fault_n from_o himself_o and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o negligent_a enclosure_n between_o catley_n and_o fursey_n and_o the_o rejoynder_n do_v not_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o replication_n but_o perplex_v the_o matter_n by_o add_v one_o point_n of_o prescription_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v one_o bank_n between_o catley_n and_o fursey_n upon_o which_o a_o issue_n can_v not_o be_v take_v for_o then_o two_o prescription_n shall_v be_v a_o issue_n together_o which_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o two_o affirmative_n as_o the_o 5._o h._n 7._o 12._o and_o also_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o record_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o replication_n but_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n only_o and_o whether_o that_o be_v true_a be_v no_o matter_n in_o evidence_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o prove_v his_o replication_n true_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o catley_n and_o fursey_n do_v lie_v together_o that_o be_v without_o any_o space_n between_o they_o and_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o rejoynder_n say_v there_o be_v a_o bank_n between_o catley_n and_o fursey_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o they_o do_v not_o lie_v together_o but_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o matter_n which_o observe_v be_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n svtcliffe_n against_o constable_n trin._n 10._o jac._n ch._n constable_n 32._o eliz._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o east-hatfield_a in_o the_o county_n of_o grant_n york_n and_o by_o his_o indenture_n infeoffe_n h._n remingham_n pay_v for_o certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n 60_o l._n at_o two_o feast_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n if_o it_o be_v behind_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 14._o day_n ch._n 43._o elizab._n by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o 60_o l._n rent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v enrol_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o life_n of_o ch._n and_o be_v so_o seize_v lose_v that_o part_n of_o the_o identure_n seal_v by_o remingham_n which_o the_o say_a day_n to_o wit_n the_o 24._o novemb_v 44._o eliz._n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n tear_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o indenture_n against_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o damage_n of_o 400_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o ch._n have_v not_o grant_v the_o manor_n of_o e._n to_o remingham_n pay_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n upon_o this_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a which_o be_v a_o direct_a traverse_n to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o destroy_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n for_o if_o no_o rent_n be_v grant_v than_o the_o indenture_n concern_v which_o the_o plaintif_a complain_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o pass_v not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o as_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o second_o grant_v of_o necessity_n to_o make_v good_a his_o title_n as_o the_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n co._n 1._o &_o 7._o e._n 4._o 30._o in_o assize_n of_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o deed_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o not_o the_o general_a but_o in_o a_o assize_n bring_v of_o a_o office_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o office_n for_o that_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o have_v not_o disseise_v he_o 45._o e._n 3._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o of_o writing_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o never_o have_v such_o a_o writing_n but_o must_v plead_v not_o guilty_a so_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o good_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o the_o plaintif_a because_o by_o that_o plea_n he_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v in_o posaession_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o action_n 20._o h._n 8._o 28._o which_o book_n prove_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o defendant_n destroy_v the_o plaintiff_n action_n but_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n and_o the_o rent_n by_o such_o action_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o damage_n for_o tear_v the_o indenture_n and_o so_o the_o title_n of_o rent_n be_v not_o in_o question_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n first_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o tear_v the_o counterpart_n by_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o create_v and_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o express_o grant_v to_o the_o plaintif_a but_o the_o rent_n of_o 60_o l._n only_o be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v and_o by_o that_o the_o counterpart_n that_o pertain_v to_o remingham_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o plaintif_a as_o a_o incident_a for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o original_a deed_n by_o which_o at_o first_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v which_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o but_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o counterpart_n wait_v upon_o the_o interest_n and_o be_v good_a evidence_n for_o that_o second_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o ch._n for_o who_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v grant_v be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o tear_v the_o indenture_n and_o if_o c._n be_v dead_a the_o indenture_n pertain_v to_o the_o defendant_n of_o right_n as_o heir_n of_o ch._n for_o so_o much_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v which_o be_v grant_v and_o three_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v not_o that_o ever_o he_o be_v posaess_v of_o the_o deed_n but_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o casual_o lose_v it_o which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o none_o shall_v have_v trespass_n but_o he_o who_o be_v in_o actual_a posaession_n which_o be_v also_o grant_v by_o the_o court._n fourh_o the_o counterpart_n whereof_o the_o plaintif_a complain_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v contain_v as_o well_o a_o warranty_n as_o the_o rent_n reserve_v and_o therefore_o without_o a_o special_a gift_n make_v of_o that_o deed_n by_o ch._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o deed_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o law_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n five_o if_o ch._n the_o father_n be_v dead_a than_o the_o writing_n have_v lose_v his_o force_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o rent_n be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o ch._n for_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o deed_n that_o be_v determine_v and_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v discontinue_v his_o action_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o man_n house_n and_o continue_v there_o divers_a day_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v with_o a_o continuando_fw-la for_o break_v
his_o house_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v for_o the_o enter_v be_v one_o act_n nota._n do_v and_o end_v at_o the_o go_v out_o again_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o re-enter_v it_o be_v a_o new_a trespass_n and_o the_o continuando_fw-la be_v only_a allege_a for_o the_o aggravation_n of_o damage_n 2_o r._n 3._o 15._o 10._o e._n 3._o 10._o 16._o e._n 3._o 24._o that_o a_o continuando_fw-la can_v be_v for_o break_v the_o house_n but_o doddridge_n and_o haughton_n justice_n the_o rest_n be_v silent_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o a_o continuando_fw-la for_o although_o it_o may_v be_v that_o if_o he_o go_v forth_o and_o reentered_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trespass_n but_o if_o upon_o his_o first_o entry_n he_o continue_v divers_a day_n it_o may_v be_v allege_v with_o a_o continuando_fw-la and_o see_v for_o that_o mich._n 38._o el._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n fol._n 118._o if_o a_o disseisee_n re-enter_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o disseisor_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la and_o so_o be_v fitzherbert_n nabrevium_n 91._o l._n that_o a_o continuando_fw-la may_v be_v lay_v as_o well_o for_o break_v a_o house_n as_o eat_v the_o grass_n and_o so_o be_v 10._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o 20._o h._n 7._o 30._o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o gapley_n geush_o against_o mynne_n pach._n 11._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v break_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o report_n badger_n that_o a_o vermin_n call_v a_o badger_n be_v find_v there_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o uncouple_v his_o beagle_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o hunt_v there_o and_o find_v the_o badger_n and_o pursue_v he_o until_o he_o earth_v in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o dig_v the_o ground_n and_o take_v the_o badger_n and_o kill_v he_o and_o afterward_o he_o stop_v up_o the_o earth_n again_o which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n and_o demand_v judgement_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o upon_o read_v the_o record_n scamber_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n be_v for_o the_o demurrer_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o justify_v as_o this_o case_n be_v and_o first_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o common_a law_n warrant_v hunt_v such_o noisome_a beast_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o because_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o such_o hurtful_a beast_n shall_v be_v extirpate_v according_a to_o the_o 8._o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o fisherman_n may_v justify_v their_o net_n upon_o another_o land_n 13._o h._n 8._o 16._o 22._o h._n 6._o 49._o a_o man_n may_v justify_v enter_v into_o a_o house_n to_o serve_v a_o subpoena_fw-la 3._o h._n 6._o 336._o a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o enter_v into_o another_o land_n with_o the_o sheriff_n to_o help_v he_o to_o distrain_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o thing_n of_o pleasure_n as_o 38._o e._n 3._o 10._o b._n you_o can_v justify_v the_o entry_n when_o your_o hawk_n have_v kill_v a_o pheasant_n in_o another_o land_n and_o so_o for_o hunt_v of_o hare_n or_o coney_n in_o the_o freehold_n of_o another_o but_o although_o the_o law_n allow_v and_o permit_v such_o entry_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o the_o law_n require_v that_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a manner_n as_o 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o a_o commoner_n can_v dig_v the_o land_n to_o make_v trench_n although_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o another_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v and_o explain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o eliz._n cap._n 15._o for_o although_o that_o statute_n give_v reward_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o vermin_n yet_o the_o statute_n further_o say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v with_o consent_n and_o with_o reasonable_a engine_n and_o device_n 2._o r._n 2._o barr._n 237._o grant_v of_o fish_n in_o the_o pond_n one_o can_v dig_v the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o sluice_n but_o must_v take_v with_o they_o net_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o all_o his_o tree_n in_o such_o a_o place_n i_o i_o can_v grub_v up_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o way_n to_o take_v they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 35._o a._n a_o grant_n to_o put_v a_o pipe_n in_o my_o land_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v stop_v i_o may_v dig_v to_o mend_v it_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a course_n to_o wit_n hunt_v to_o kill_v the_o badger_n the_o dig_v for_o that_o be_v unlawful_a and_o the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v mich._n 36._o and_o 37_o eliz._n 60._o nicholas_n case_v express_o for_o a_o fox_n and_o fenner_n hold_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o break_v a_o hedge_n in_o the_o pursuit_n mile_n against_o jones_n pasch_fw-mi 11_o jac._n miles_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o jones_n wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n his_o good_n nota._n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n 5_o jacobi_n acknowledge_v a_o recognisance_n of_o 100_o l._n at_o mich._n at_o which_o day_n he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o and_o that_o two_o year_n after_o the_o recognisance_n be_v extend_v upon_o his_o good_n because_o the_o money_n be_v not_o satisfy_v at_o the_o day_n nor_o at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o they_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o james_n and_o desire_v this_o that_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v only_o by_o the_o country_n and_o the_o defendant_n likewise_o and_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v new_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o goldsmith_n that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o a_o issue_n ought_v to_o be_v join_v upon_o a_o thing_n allege_v by_o the_o party_n doy_o against_o white_a and_o webb_n trin._n 11_o jacobi_n doy_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n battery_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o wife_n against_o white_a and_o webb_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a justification_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o november_n 2_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o one_o a._n against_o julian_n goddard_n and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n it_o be_v find_v for_o j._n g._n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o she_o and_o afterward_o and_o before_o execution_n j._n g._n take_v to_o husband_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o say_a julian_n the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v reverse_v and_o cost_v give_v to_o a._n the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o afteward_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o now_o defendant_n to_o take_v the_o say_v i._n g._n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_a defendant_n take_v the_o woman_n of_o the_o now_o plaintif_a with_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o say_v i._n g._n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o now_o plaintif_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n and_o the_o plaintif_a demur_n upon_o this_o plea_n and_o yeluerton_n move_v that_o this_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a for_o divers_a cause_n first_o when_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o execute_v a_o process_n he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o due_o and_o upon_o the_o right_a person_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 90._o b._n if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o good_n of_o another_o in_o execution_n nota._n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n 5_o e._n 4._o 50._o a._n if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v to_o take_v i._o s._n and_o there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o same_o name_n he_o ought_v to_o look_v to_o take_v the_o right_a man_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n so_o he_o must_v pursue_v his_o authority_n and_o for_o this_o see_v 10._o e._n 4._o 12._o b._n if_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_n out_o against_o i._o s._n the_o son_n of_o a._n and_o he_o take_v i._o s._n the_o son_n of_o b._n false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o in_o a_o case_n when_o his_o warrant_n be_v against_o i._n g._n there_o be_v no_o such_o j._n g._n for_o by_o her_o marriage_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n she_o have_v another_o name_n and_o he_o be_v therefore_o a_o trespassor_n for_o the_o take_n of_o j._n doyly_a and_o his_o averment_n can_v help_v he_o because_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o his_o warrant_n and_o so_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n but_o if_o the_o variance_n be_v
h._n 6._o 3._o this_o privilege_n by_o the_o canon_n which_o give_v that_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o their_o own_o expositor_n see_v panormitan_n canon_n 37._o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n between_o that_o and_o the_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o by_o that_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o so_o be_v his_o patentee_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o cannon_n may_v be_v in_o another_o course_n different_a from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v ajudge_v in_o bunting_n case_n that_o a_o woman_n may_v sue_v a_o divorce_n without_o name_v her_o husband_n very_o well_o and_o 11._o h._n 7._o 9_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o sentence_n or_o other_o act_n do_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n differ_v from_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o temporal_a act_n do_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o 34_o h._n 6._o 14._o a_o administration_n be_v commit_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o first_o administrator_n do_v not_o come_v into_o england_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o administration_n which_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n for_o there_o one_o authority_n countermand_v another_o and_o 42_o ed._n 3_o 13._o a_o prior_n which_o have_v such_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o his_o feoffee_n pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o prior_n and_o this_o be_v of_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o infer_v that_o this_o privilege_n be_v personal_a and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o dissolution_n of_o the_o order_n as_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o 21_o h_n 7._o 4._o that_o all_o parsonage_n impropriate_a to_o they_o by_o the_o dissolution_n be_v become_v prsentable_a and_o so_o of_o these_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o templar_n for_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o saint_n john_n though_o that_o the_o land_n be_v 3_o ed._n 1._o 11._o by_o herle_v according_o fitz._n natura_n brevium_fw-la 33_o k._n and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 56._o land_n give_v in_o frankalmaine_n to_o templar_n and_o after_o transfer_v to_o hospitaller_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o tenure_n be_v pay_v and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o tithe_n be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o tithe_n though_o that_o the_o statute_n make_v mention_n of_o tithe_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a provision_n by_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o where_o the_o general_a word_n be_v as_o general_a and_o beneficial_a as_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v aspeciall_a provision_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o general_a word_n donot_v discharge_v that_o and_o so_o the_o general_a word_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v as_o large_a and_o beneficial_a as_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o yet_o this_o shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o this_o compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o or_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o of_o right_n of_o action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o that_n if_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o abbey_n which_o have_v a_o corrody_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o corrody_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v a_o house_n of_o religion_n for_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o word_n religion_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n more_o than_o seventeen_o time_n and_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o for_o this_o give_v and_o establish_v land_n which_o come_v by_o grant_n surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v those_o which_o come_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o more_o than_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n extend_v to_o bishop_n 1._o and_o 2._o philip_n and_o mary_n dyer_n 109._o 38._o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o chap._n 41._o which_o give_v contra_n formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la to_o a_o common_a person_n founder_v of_o a_o abbey_n priory_n hospital_n or_o other_o house_n of_o religion_n without_o speak_v express_o of_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o extend_v to_o a_o alienation_n make_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n by_o the_o bishop_n 46_o ed._n 3._o forfeiture_n 18._o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 2_o coke_n 46_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o these_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o k._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o to_o make_v they_o exempt_v from_o pay_v of_o tithe_n and_o to_o the_o case_n in_o 10._o eliz._n that_o be_v but_o a_o opinion_n conceive_v and_o that_o the_o prior_n have_v this_o privilege_n from_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o farmer_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n and_o the_o question_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o patentee_n himself_o shall_v be_v discharge_v as_o long_o as_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o till_v it_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o upon_o which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n true_o consist_v be_v not_o consider_v and_o also_o it_o be_v not_o there_o judicial_o in_o question_n and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o spurling_n against_o grave_n in_o prohibition_n consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v mistake_v and_o so_o the_o award_n be_v upon_o the_o form_n of_o the_o plead_n only_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v consultation_n houghton_n sergeant_n houghton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n and_o if_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n have_v be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n that_o then_o the_o privilege_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o 4._o before_o cite_v and_o also_o the_o case_n of_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 60._o do_v doubt_n of_o that_o but_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o manner_n &_o word_n of_o plead_v that_o be_v that_o hospitaller_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o pay_v tithe_n &_o it_o be_v as_o a_o real_a composition_n make_v betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o another_o spiritual_a person_n of_o which_o the_o tenant_n shall_v take_v advantage_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n also_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n if_o the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o grant_n be_v determine_v but_o if_o the_o grantee_n grant_v that_o over_o and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n yet_o the_o rent_n continue_v 27._o h._n 8._o or_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v rend_v in_o fee_n and_o dies_z the_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o after_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o rent_n continue_v good_a till_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v recontinue_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o capulet_n case_n so_o here_o the_o order_n of_o templar_n have_v be_v determine_v by_o death_n the_o privilege_n have_v be_v determine_v but_o insomuch_o that_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v by_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n this_z continues_z also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o be_v apt_a not_o only_o to_o transfer_v all_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o prior_n have_v in_o his_o land_n but_o also_o his_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o agree_v it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o word_n tithe_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n or_o not_o but_o the_o word_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v and_o which_o comprehend_v this_o case_n be_v the_o word_n privilege_n which_o take_v away_o the_o law_n for_o where_o the_o law_n bind_v they_o to_o pay_v tithe_n the_o privilege_n discharge_v they_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v take_v in_o the_o most_o large_a extent_n that_o be_v all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n privilege_n
any_o private_a prison_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o do_v against_o this_o statute_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a goal_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n and_o also_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o counter_n in_o london_n unlessthat_o it_o be_v for_o debt_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o that_o for_o these_o be_v private_a prison_n for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o debt_n only_o note_v in_o debt_n for_o ten_o pound_n the_o defendant_n confess_v five_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o other_o five_o pound_n plead_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o by_o the_o law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_v that_o he_o shall_v loose_v all_o as_o well_o the_o debt_n confess_v as_o the_o other_o note_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o the_o record_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n be_v very_o well_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v for_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a issue_n this_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o proceed_v but_o nothing_o be_v mistake_v but_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n this_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n see_v dyer_n 260._o 24_o 25._o 9_o eliz._n 11._o h._n 6._o note_v also_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v recover_v aâ—l_o their_o damage_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 1._o by_o which_o every_o one_o shall_v answer_v for_o their_o time_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n reyner_n against_o poell_n see_v hillary_n 6._o jacobi_n fol_n in_o second_o deliverance_n for_o copyhold_a in_o brampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o case_n be_v copyhold_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o son_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n upon_o which_o they_o rely_v if_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o if_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 2._o case_n in_o littleton_n where_o it_o be_v express_o mention_v who_o may_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n see_v sect._n 73._o 79._o and_o who_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n see_v in_o the_o discend_a sect_n 76._o and_o he_o ground_v that_o upon_o reason_n for_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v of_o copyhold_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o as_o well_o as_o fee_v simple_a as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o every_o great_a contain_v his_o less_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o case_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o all_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o action_n and_o then_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v give_v in_o case_n where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o but_o if_o a_o new_a action_n be_v frame_v which_o be_v not_o in_o experience_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o be_v give_v after_o by_o statute_n the_o grant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o copyhold_a be_v no_o tenement_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v use_v and_o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o deed_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o land_n so_o morgan_n and_o maxells_n case_n commentary_n 26._o and_o so_o of_o office_n honour_n dignity_n and_o copyhold_a also_o and_o dyer_n 2_o and_o 3._o phil_n and_o mary_n 114._o 61._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o copyhold_a land_n have_v be_v devisable_a by_o copy_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v 2_o and_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 192._o b._n and_o when_o a_o lesser_a estate_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o great_a that_o shall_v be_v direct_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o 15._o h_o 8._o b._n title_n tenement_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o tail_n may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o that_o formedon_n may_v well_o lie_v of_o that_o in_o descend_a by_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o though_o that_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o statute_n yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a matter_n in_o essex_n m._n 28._o h._n 8._o and_o fitz._n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v descendable_a than_o the_o law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_a to_o every_o estate_n discendable_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o copyhold_a estate_n 4._o coke_n 22._o a._n browne_n case_n b._n and_o there_o 28._o a._n gravener_n and_o tedd_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o allesley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n be_v that_o copyhold_a land_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o be_v that_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a that_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n so_o he_o may_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n to_o he_o that_o may_v do_v the_o great_a it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o less_o be_v lawful_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v put_v to_o his_o real_a action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o copyholder_n may_v have_v plaint_n with_o protestation_n to_o prosecute_v in_o â—…re_n of_o the_o same_o action_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v as_o well_o by_o cepit_fw-la extra_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o by_o surrender_n and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o rent_n be_v new_o grant_v in_o tail_n but_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o custom_n but_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a the_o less_o shall_v be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o he_o do_v not_o argue_v but_o intend_v that_o it_o will_v be_v admit_v that_o descent_n of_o copyhold_a land_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n nor_o surrender_n of_o that_o nor_o shall_v make_v discontinuance_n so_o pray_v judgement_n and_o â—…rne_n harris_n the_o young_a sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v
have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o offender_n in_o park_n for_o hunt_v in_o two_o park_n 13_o h._n 7â—12_n and_o 8_o ed._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d one_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o trespass_n make_v at_o several_a time_n and_o so_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o diverse_a contract_n 11_o h._n 6._o 24._o by_o martin_n 3_o h._n 6._o trespass_n 3_o h._n 4._o but_o he_o argue_v that_o in_o real_a or_o mix_v action_n as_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o several_a ward_n or_o one_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o several_a church_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a fitz._n ward_n 52._o 3._o h._n 6._o 52._o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 34._o by_o express_a word_n give_v the_o same_o remedy_n to_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n that_o the_o grantor_n themselves_o have_v and_o the_o grantor_n without_o question_n may_v have_v a_o action_n if_o he_o have_v not_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sturgis_n against_o dean_n see_v t._n 65._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n ten_o pound_n within_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n the_o plaintiff_n prove_v that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o ten_o day_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n without_o make_v of_o any_o proof_n that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o and_o if_o that_o be_v good_a or_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o that_o before_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n this_o be_v the_o question_n and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v proof_n than_o what_o manner_n of_o proof_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o haughton_n that_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o certain_a and_o particular_a manner_n of_o proof_n as_o before_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v or_o how_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o party_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o the_o other_o party_n may_v take_v his_o issue_n upon_o the_o do_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v &_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o shall_v be_v proof_n sufficient_a and_o in_o his_o count_n he_o need_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o see_v 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n c._n 15_o ed._n 4._o 25._o 7_o r._n 2._o bar_n 241._o and_o here_o also_o the_o proof_n if_o any_o shall_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v within_o ten_o day_n the_o which_o can_v be_v make_v by_o jury_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o choke_n in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n though_o that_o he_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o man_n may_v speak_v of_o proof_n general_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v proof_n by_o jury_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o high_a proof_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o gregory_n case_n 6_o coke_n 20._o a._n and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n but_o of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v say_v by_o shirley_n sergeant_n that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o that_o then_o such_o proof_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n before_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v by_o possibility_n bring_v his_o action_n but_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o proof_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v that_o before_o that_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o action_n before_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o proof_n but_o only_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o action_n but_o the_o lord_n coke_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o his_o replication_n that_o he_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o general_o that_o such_o a_o day_n he_o return_v from_o thence_o and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v return_v from_o a_o place_n when_o he_o be_v not_o at_o the_o same_o place_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v near_o the_o place_n or_o in_o the_o skirt_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n 462._o a._n mich._n 13._o 200._o and_o 204._o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n wickenden_n against_o thomas_n the_o case_n be_v this_o 2._o executor_n be_v joint_o make_v in_o a_o will_n refuse_v one_o of_o they_o release_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o after_o before_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v to_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o release_n be_v administration_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n and_o then_o the_o refusal_n come_v too_o late_o and_o so_o be_v void_a bedell_n against_o bedell_n in_o waste_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v his_o will_n refuse_v and_o of_o that_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o devise_n his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n upon_o trust_n that_o they_o shall_v permit_v a._n to_o enjoy_v that_o during_o and_o to_o take_v all_o the_o profit_v all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o â—ied_v within_o the_o term_n then_o that_o b._n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o so_o with_o other_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o tail_n one_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n or_o administer_v and_o also_o to_o accept_v the_o term_n the_o other_o executor_n prove_v the_o will_n &_o administer_v the_o good_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o that_o assign_v to_o a._n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o after_o that_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o executor_n which_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o he_o prove_v all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o before_o the_o assignment_n and_o that_o before_o that_o no_o waist_n be_v make_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o wave_a of_o one_o executor_n be_v good_a and_o though_o that_o he_o may_v after_o administer_v as_o the_o book_n of_o 21._o ed._n 4._o be_v for_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o companion_n preserve_v his_o authority_n where_o be_v 2_o or_o more_o but_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o he_o refuse_v and_o the_o ordinary_a grant_n administration_n to_o another_o he_o can_v then_o administer_v again_o and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n cite_v that_o one_o roll_n make_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n which_o then_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o they_o write_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o ordinary_a witness_v that_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o great_a business_n and_o can_v not_o intend_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a will_n and_o that_o for_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v free_a of_o that_o and_o that_o the_o ordinary_n will_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o this_o sufficient_a refusal_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n according_o and_o to_o the_o plead_n that_o no_o waist_n be_v make_v before_o the_o assignment_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v for_o this_o time_n a_o man_n sell_v his_o land_n upon_o a_o condition_n and_o after_o take_v a_o wife_n condâ—…_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v so_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v break_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o have_v not_o enter_v for_o he_o have_v but_o title_n of_o entery_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n as_o yet_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n moor_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o many_o other_o ward_n in_o ravishement_n of_o ward_n the_o case_n be_v the_o ward_n of_o moor_n be_v place_v at_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n which_o she_o have_v by_o a_o former_a husband_n and_o for_o that_o moor_n bring_v this_o writ_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o minister_n which_o marry_v they_o and_o all_o
can_v a_o copyholder_n which_o have_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o these_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v that_o be_v that_o this_o base_a estate_n shall_v be_v of_o better_a security_n than_o any_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o that_o for_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v of_o that_o also_o recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v of_o that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n neither_o of_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o of_o customary_a land_n for_o they_o can_v be_v transfer_v but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o littleton_n he_o agree_v and_o also_o 4_o ed._n 2._o which_o agree_v with_o this_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o stebenâ—eath_n a_o surrender_n be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n have_v such_o operation_n that_o this_o settle_v a_o reversion_n and_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o giver_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v but_o this_o can_v be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o this_o can_v be_v hold_v of_o any_o but_o only_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o other_o this_o estate_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o of_o some_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n estate_n tail_n may_v be_v but_o land_n may_v be_v entail_v but_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v so_o base_a that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o it_o so_o that_o though_o that_o custom_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o fee-simple_n conditional_a and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o they_o may_v have_v formedon_n in_o discend_a but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o formedon_n which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n conditional_a before_o the_o statute_n will_v alien_a before_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o surrender_n that_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o court_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o the_o estate_n plead_v several_o by_o the_o party_n be_v not_o traverse_v by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o in_o trinity_n term_n next_o ensue_v by_o montague_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o question_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o copyhold_n land_n may_v be_v entail_v second_o admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v if_o surrender_n make_v discontinuance_n three_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v remitter_n and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o first_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o he_o say_v that_o littleton_n place_v that_o among_o his_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o be_v a_o primitive_a estate_n and_o not_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o the_o creator_n of_o that_o but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v that_o after_o that_o it_o be_v cerate_v and_o what_o be_v create_v then_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v nurse_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o law_n always_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o he_o cite_v 24_o h._n 4._o 323._o by_o hankf_n bracton_n fitz._n na._n bre._n 12_o c._n and_o browne_n case_v 4._o coke_n which_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o freehold_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v dirct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 2._o and_o 3._o p._n and_o ma._n dier_n 114._o 60._o allow_v copyhold_n estate_n to_o be_v entail_v and_o he_o say_v that_o no_o statute_n have_v more_o liberal_a exposition_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 45._o ed._n 3._o encumbrance_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o issue_n entail_v also_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la also_o a_o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n and_o it_o be_v always_o intend_v when_o a_o statute_n speak_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v be_v within_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o contrary_a part_n be_v answer_v in_o heydon_n case_n but_o he_o rely_v upon_o that_o that_o every_o real_a inheritance_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 4_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n lie_v of_o copyhold_n land_n 25_o ed._n 3._o 46._o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o a_o corrody_n and_o office_n which_o prove_v that_o copyhold_n be_v a_o real_a inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n 46_o ed._n 3._o 21._o gavelkinde_a land_n may_v be_v entail_v 6_o rich._n 2._o avowry_n 2._o 8._o rich._n 2._o 26._o copyholder_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o fee_n of_o a_o knight_n at_o parliament_n 22_o and_o 23._o eliz._n dier_n 373._o 13._o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v intayled_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v inheritance_n and_o time_n have_v apply_v they_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o copyhold_n land_n can_v be_v entail_v for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o customary_a estate_n and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o only_o according_a to_o custom_n for_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o all_o be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a absolute_a or_o conditional_a that_o be_v either_o employ_v or_o by_o limitation_n which_o can_v be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o no_o action_n be_v maintainable_a by_o that_o but_o those_o which_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n see_v fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o 13_o ed._n 3._o f._n prescription_n 29._o that_o it_o have_v no_o incident_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o custom_n as_o dower_n see_v revett_v case_n and_o so_o be_v tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o descent_n of_o that_o to_o take_v away_o entry_n and_o so_o of_o other_o derivative_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o three_o reason_n apparent_a within_o the_o statute_n first_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o giver_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o their_o reversion_n but_o in_o case_n of_o copy-holds_a the_o giver_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lord_n to_o admit_v he_o after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v but_o only_o subpoena_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v relieve_v himself_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n provide_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o second_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o land_n but_o those_o of_o which_o there_o be_v actual_a reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o those_o which_o pass_v by_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n express_v in_o the_o charter_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v a_o subdivision_n as_o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o a_o reversion_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o provide_v for_o any_o but_o those_o for_o who_o the_o write_v in_o the_o formedon_n ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n lie_v and_o agree_v that_o for_o office_n and_o such_o like_a formedon_n lie_v if_o the_o party_n will_v admit_v estate_n tail_n to_o be_v discontinue_v also_o the_o statute_n intend_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v for_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o the_o fine_a in_o his_o own_o right_n shall_v be_v nothing_o but_o by_o copyholder_n fine_a can_v be_v levy_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o
by_o hull_n 9_o h._n 4_o be_v 59_o but_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v such_o be_v that_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o inheritance_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o herlackendens_n case_n 4_o coke_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o bargainee_n have_v several_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o tree_n and_o by_o the_o write_n by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n they_o be_v not_o reunite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o freehold_n again_o and_o then_o the_o cut_n and_o sell_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o so_o no_o waste_v to_o make_v forfeiture_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o be_v adjourn_v see_v the_o beginning_n fol._n trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n as_o yet_o doctor_n hunfreys_n case_n see_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n between_o francis_n moor_n esquire_n plaintiff_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n robert_n wakeman_n clark_n and_o many_o other_o defendant_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n doctor_n hussey_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o chapter_n 35._o by_o which_o the_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n be_v give_v that_o which_o before_o the_o statute_n be_v only_o trespass_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n alter_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o proceed_n and_o in_o penalty_n of_o judgement_n and_o he_o think_v that_o this_o writ_n be_v form_v upon_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o marry_a wife_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o defendant_n can_v satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o must_v abjure_v the_o realm_n or_o shall_v have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n which_o go_v near_o to_o every_o man_n next_o unto_o his_o life_n the_o love_n of_o his_o country_n and_o liberty_n and_o those_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v against_o a_o marry_a wife_n and_o he_o ground_v his_o argument_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o person_n which_o have_v no_o property_n in_o any_o good_n nor_o power_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o first_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v if_o not_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n intend_v those_o that_o have_v property_n and_o by_o possibility_n may_v satisfy_v but_o a_o woman_n can_v for_o her_o marriage_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o all_o her_o good_n personal_a to_o her_o husband_n see_v for_o that_o fox_n and_o girtbrookes_n case_n commentary_n second_o the_o statute_n provide_v new_a form_n of_o proceed_n for_o if_o the_o ward_n or_o any_o of_o the_o party_n die_v hang_v the_o writ_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v revive_v by_o resummons_n by_o or_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o which_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v executor_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v make_v a_o will_n and_o by_o consequence_n can_v make_v executor_n see_v coke_n 6._o a._n forse_n and_o hemblin_n case_n 3_o ed._n 3._o devise_v 13._o 4_o h._n 6._o 6._o and_o if_o the_o executor_n have_v no_o asset_n than_o the_o statute_n give_v remedy_n against_o the_o heir_n three_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o give_v action_n against_o he_o which_o may_v have_v possession_n of_o the_o ward_n the_o which_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v have_v for_o her_o possession_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o against_o who_o the_o action_n be_v give_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v fidei_fw-la possessor_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o though_o that_o the_o wife_n marry_v can_v by_o any_o possibility_n have_v sufficient_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v sufficient_a he_o shall_v answer_v for_o his_o wife_n as_o in_o 48_o ed._n 3._o 26._o and_o 17_o h._n 6._o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v be_v attach_v by_o the_o good_n of_o the_o husband_n he_o say_v that_o there_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v answerable_a by_o the_o husband_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o make_v he_o to_o appear_v but_o he_o against_o who_o the_o action_n be_v give_v by_o this_o statute_n ought_v to_o have_v property_n and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v as_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n westminster_n 2._o chapter_n 25._o be_v provide_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n fail_v of_o record_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v in_o assize_n for_o this_o be_v the_o speedy_a remedy_n but_o if_o a_o marry_a wife_n plead_v a_o record_n and_o fail_v of_o that_o to_o the_o jury_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v imprison_v though_o that_o the_o assize_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n or_o against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v receive_v see_v 1._o 3_o ass_n 1_o 44_o ass_n 3._o 17._o as_o 19_o 11_o h._n 4._o also_o the_o statute_n of_o conjunctim_fw-la feoffatis_fw-la fol._n 99_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n ed._n 3._o in_o which_o time_n the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o be_v make_v and_o be_v contemporary_a with_o the_o same_o statute_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o plead_v joyntenancy_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o in_o the_o assize_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o 16_o assize_n 8._o husband_n plead_v joyntenancy_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o maintain_v the_o exception_n which_o be_v find_v against_o they_o and_o resolve_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v imprison_v by_o this_o statute_n 21_o assize_n 28._o 31_o assize_n a._n according_o and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o precedent_n nor_o book_n of_o record_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n be_v maintain_v against_o a_o marry_a wife_n for_o ravishment_n after_o the_o coverture_n but_o for_o ravishment_n before_o the_o coverture_n see_v 6_o and_o 8._o ed._n 3._o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v election_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sufficiency_n come_v in_o question_n may_v but_o admit_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o imprisonment_n nor_o the_o abjuration_n shall_v not_o be_v inflict_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o opinion_n 8_o ed._n 3._o 52._o and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o wife_n the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n will_v not_o make_v that_o extend_v over_o the_o provision_n of_o that_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o perfect_a for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fonnd_v by_o who_o the_o ward_n be_v marry_v but_o only_o that_o he_o appear_v marry_v and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n nor_o to_o have_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 22_o r._n 2._o damage_n 130_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o inquire_v by_o who_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o also_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o be_v marry_v or_o not_o than_o the_o verdict_n shall_v be_v conditional_a and_o the_o judgement_n also_o and_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v he_o appear_v marry_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v stand_v harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v judgement_n and_o he_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n what_o judgement_n he_o will_v harris_n have_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v damage_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n what_o judgement_n he_o will_v have_v that_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n for_o to_o have_v the_o corporal_a punishment_n or_o allow_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v sufficient_a and_o so_o to_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n without_o any_o imprisonment_n or_o abjuration_n as_o in_o 29_o ed._n 3._o 24._o and_o 8_o ed._n 3._o 52._o where_o
be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o advancement_n ought_v to_o be_v continue_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o he_o say_v also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v socage_n land_n and_o after_o sell_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o good_a consideration_n his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n this_o devise_n be_v now_o good_a for_o all_o for_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n houghton_n houghton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n he_o think_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o of_o h._n 8._o man_n be_v disable_v to_o devise_v any_o land_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v provide_v for_o their_o wife_n child_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o for_o remedy_n to_o that_o feoffment_n to_o use_n be_v invent_v and_o then_o to_o dispose_v the_o use_n by_o their_o will_n and_o then_o experience_n find_v that_o to_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o transfer_v the_o use_n into_o possession_n and_o then_o neither_o use_n nor_o land_n be_v deviseable_a without_o special_a custom_n and_o then_o this_o be_v find_v to_o be_v mischievous_a after_o five_o year_n experience_n and_o then_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o make_v and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridg_n of_o those_o which_o do_v enfeoff_v their_o begotten_a son_n a_o feoffment_n by_o the_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v void_a for_o all_o now_o by_o this_o statute_n this_o be_v good_a for_o 2._o part_n and_o void_a only_o for_o the_o 3d_o part_n &_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v good_a for_o all_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mights_n case_n 8_o coke_n then_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o case_n here_o if_o all_o thing_n concur_v that_o the_o statute_n require_v and_o to_o that_o here_o be_v a_o person_n which_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o 12._o eliz._n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n which_o then_o be_v have_v within_o the_o statute_n 2._o if_o here_o be_v such_o conveyance_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o child_n as_o be_v intend_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o so_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v no_o execution_n to_o the_o young_a child_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o impediment_n second_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_n will._n three_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n to_o who_o he_o devise_v any_o estate_n by_o his_o will._n but_o these_o be_v no_o impediment_n for_o the_o last_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o devise_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o person_n know_v but_o mere_o contingent_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o there_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o abeiance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v only_o in_o contingency_n and_o nothing_o execute_v in_o interest_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o the_o not_o have_v of_o a_o son_n at_o the_o time_n shall_v not_o make_v difference_n as_o in_o 38._o edw._n 3._o 26._o in_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v in_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o stranger_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n may_v have_v formedon_n in_o remainder_n without_o mention_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n but_o here_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n first_o convey_v which_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v by_o act_n execute_v either_o by_o devise_n or_o by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v conjoin_v and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v respect_v but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o value_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o time_n but_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o save_v primor_fw-la seisin_n and_o livery_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o the_o man_n have_v 20_o l._n by_o year_n in_o socage_n and_o one_o acre_n in_o chief_a and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a first_o to_o the_o livery_n and_o priâ—or_a seisin_n to_o the_o three_o part_n so_o if_o he_o make_v conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n by_o year_n and_o leave_v the_o say_a acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o descend_v and_o after_o that_o purchase_n other_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n land_n notwithstanding_o which_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n for_o he_o have_v a_o full_a three_o part_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o descend_v and_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o have_v of_o a_o dry_a reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tall_a be_v sufficient_a have_v within_o the_o word_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v the_o ease_n put_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o socage_n land_n and_o after_o alien_n his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n to_o a_o stranger_n bonafide_fw-la this_o be_v good_a so_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o reservation_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n in_o so_o much_o that_o his_o estate_n in_o that_o end_v with_o his_o life_n and_o he_o remember_v the_o case_n cite_v in_o bret_n and_o case_n comment_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n in_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o after_o he_o purchase_v it_o and_o die_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v by_o express_a name_n but_o when_o a_o man_n have_v dispose_v of_o two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o devise_v the_o residue_n but_o he_o have_v do_v all_o and_o execute_v all_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o statute_n have_v give_v to_o he_o but_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n of_o value_n which_o may_v make_v the_o three_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a as_o a_o hundred_o and_o the_o other_o thing_n of_o uncertain_a value_n contain_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o take_v effect_n insomuch_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v alien_v and_o then_o dead_a without_o heir_n male_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o 9_o s._n rent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o date_n deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la by_o which_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n be_v only_o reserve_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o demand_v more_o than_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o deed_n see_v 4_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 202._o 10._o h._n 7._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 7._o edw._n 4._o lung_n 5_o ed._n 4._o 22_o h._n 6._o 50._o this_o deed_n be_v without_o date_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o edw._n 1._o and_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 1_o for_o a_o write_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n check_v prescription_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thing_n by_o grant_n before_o that_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o prescription_n for_o he_o can_v plead_v the_o grant_n insomuch_o it_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o a_o jury_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o the_o plead_n before_o with_o the_o say_a averment_n be_v good_a if_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o obligation_n and_o another_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o the_o same_o obligation_n debtor_n to_o the_o same_o debtee_fw-mi of_o
against_o the_o survive_a donee_n of_o house_n and_o land_n to_o he_o demise_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v general_a or_o of_o a_o half_a only_o notwithstanding_o that_o both_o the_o party_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o reversion_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n ralph_n bagnall_n against_o john_n tucker_n after_o 83._o trinity_n 9_o or_o micaelmasse_n 8._o jacobi_n rotsie_n 3648._o the_o case_n be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n purchase_v the_o frehold_n and_o levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n make_v five_o yeares-passe_a and_o then_o he_o die_v if_o the_o remainder_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_n for_o he_o be_v not_o turn_v out_o of_o possession_n in_o right_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o year_n purchase_v the_o freehold_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o remainder_n for_o year_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v interest_n of_o a_o term_n and_o remain_v a_o interest_n as_o it_o be_v without_o any_o alteration_n and_o it_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n extend_v to_o copy-holds_a see_v lessure_n case_v 5._o coke_n 125._o see_v pasche_n 1612._o for_o the_o judgement_n note_v if_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n be_v sue_v here_o by_o bill_n of_o privilege_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o find_v bail_n but_o if_o he_o be_v sue_v by_o original_a and_o come_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la than_o he_o ought_v to_o find_v bail_n in_o covenant_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o norwich_n predecessor_n norwich_n to_o the_o dean_n that_o now_o be_v and_o the_o than_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o king_n for_o enjoy_v of_o land_n devise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o life_n discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n and_o also_o to_o accept_v surrender_n of_o the_o same_o lease_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a and_o for_o break_v of_o covenant_n the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o such_o a_o year_n of_o the_o rain_n of_o h._n 8_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o determine_v by_o which_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v encumber_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o hutton_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o of_o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o dean_n which_o make_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o elmers_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n if_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v void_a to_o the_o successor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o though_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v general_o that_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n purpose_n and_o construction_n yet_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o next_o advowson_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o singletons_n case_n cite_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n 3_o coke_n 59_o b._n and_o he_o intend_v if_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n that_o then_o the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o 28._o dyer_n 189._o 190._o and_o he_o cite_v one_o mill_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 29_o and_o 30._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v lease_n and_o avoid_v by_o nonresidence_n the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a as_o well_o as_o the_o lease_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o attorney_n have_v not_o make_v livery_n till_o after_o two_o rend_a day_n be_v pass_v and_o for_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o good_a for_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n here_o be_v a_o employ_v condition_n that_o livery_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o any_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v incur_v and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o any_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n before_o such_o a_o day_n there_o if_o the_o attorney_n do_v not_o make_v livery_n before_o the_o day_n but_o after_o the_o livery_n be_v void_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o condition_n so_o in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o if_o livery_n make_v be_v after_o a_o rend_a day_n it_o may_v be_v make_v after_o twenty_o and_o so_o immediate_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v void_a for_o this_o cause_n the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a and_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o manor_n and_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o it_o the_o tree_n do_v not_o pass_v without_o inrollment_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o it_o shall_v so_o pass_v and_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o manor_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o count_n be_v repugnant_a insomuch_o that_o that_o contain_v that_o the_o last_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o after_o by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o after_o that_o contain_v that_o the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v make_v a_o former_a lease_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o which_o can_v be_v if_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o for_o that_o the_o count_n ought_v to_o have_v contain_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o foundation_n as_o in_o case_n of_o prescription_n as_o in_o tringhams_n case_n 4._o coke_n 38._o wyatt_n wild_n case_n 8_o coke_n 79._o 2._o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 124._o a_o good_a case_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o declaration_n ought_v to_o have_v precise_a certainty_n as_o in_o 8._o and_o 9_o eliz._n 254._o dyer_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v presume_v shall_v not_o be_v intend_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o pigott_n case_v 5_o coke_n 29._o a._n otherwise_o of_o plea_n in_o bar_n for_o that_o be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v good_a to_o common_a intent_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o count_n and_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o covenant_n be_v general_a that_o be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n covenant_n and_o do_v not_o say_v with_o who_o and_o for_o that_o the_o count_n also_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v that_o the_o covenant_n haughton_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lease_n itself_o be_v void_a &_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o himself_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n to_o the_o successor_n but_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o the_o dean_n himself_o and_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a and_o have_v not_o any_o dependence_n upon_o the_o lease_n but_o to_o the_o inherent_a covenant_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o estate_n as_o for_o reparation_n and_o such_o like_a shall_v be_v void_a by_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o lease_n but_o he_o intend_v that_o covenant_n to_o discharge_v the_o land_n from_o encumbrance_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o interest_n but_o it_o be_v mere_o collateral_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a and_o with_o this_o difference_n he_o agree_v all_o the_o case_n put_v of_o the_o other_o part_n as_o in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 3_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n accept_v the_o land_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o collateral_a covenant_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v not_o depend_v
so_o these_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o answer_v and_o so_o no_o tenant_n be_v return_v at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o h._n 4._o for_o there_o the_o return_n be_v according_a to_o the_o exigent_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n he_o intend_v and_o agree_v that_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n may_v sue_v execution_n have_v by_o the_o first_o executor_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n but_o he_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o case_n and_o the_o case_n cite_v in_o shelley_n case_n that_o be_v that_o administrator_n of_o administrator_n shall_v not_o sue_v execution_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o peramount_n administrator_n and_o accord_v with_o this_o case_n 2_o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o peramount_n he_o and_o to_o the_o other_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o special_a non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n as_o well_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o damage_n as_o of_o freehold_n as_o in_o 24_o edw._n 3._o 31._o and_o 5_o h._n 5._o 1._o and_o 9_o h._n 5._o 11._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la special_a non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o 31._o cite_v before_o there_o be_v joynt-tenancy_n plead_v to_o one_o part_n and_o special_a non-tenure_n to_o the_o other_o part_n by_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o it_o may_v be_v plead_v a_o part_n and_o in_o 8_o edw._n 4._o 14._o be_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n in_o base_a court_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v release_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o the_o join_n of_o the_o mouse_n may_v be_v forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 16_o edw._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 5._o that_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v against_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n but_o against_o he_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n but_o where_o debt_n or_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v there_o it_o may_v be_v sue_v against_o he_o which_o have_v only_a lease_n for_o year_n insomuch_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n crogate_v against_o morris_n the_o case_n be_v this_o copyholder_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o bring_v action_n of_o trespass_n against_o a_o stranger_n copyholder_n for_o his_o beast_n depasture_v upon_o the_o common_a there_o and_o harris_n harris_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a for_o two_o cause_n first_o insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o brook_n justice_n 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n commoner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o common_a be_v not_o common_a but_o after_o the_o commoner_n have_v take_v that_o and_o then_o before_o that_o he_o have_v take_v that_o he_o have_v no_o wrong_n nor_o damage_n but_o the_o damage_n be_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n recover_v in_o assize_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v damage_n insomuch_o that_o the_o damage_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o 22_o assis_n 48._o 15_o h._n 7._o i_o 2._o b._n agree_v that_o commoner_n can_v maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n nor_o no_o other_o but_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o 13_o h._n 8._o 15._o by_o norwich_n 15_o h._n 7._o 6._o 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o 24_o edw._n 3._o 42._o commoner_n may_v distrain_v and_o avow_v for_o do_v damage_n 2._o he_o intend_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a insomuch_o that_o every_o other_o commoner_n may_v also_o have_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o if_o it_o be_v wrong_a to_o one_o it_o be_v wrong_n to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v infinite_o punish_v as_o in_o william_n case_n 5_o coke_n 72._o b._n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o prescribe_v that_o a_o vicar_n ought_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o his_o private_a chapel_n to_o he_o his_o man-servant_n and_o tenant_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v insomuch_o that_o then_o every_o of_o his_o tenant_n may_v also_o have_v action_n and_o so_o the_o vicar_n shall_v be_v always_o punish_v so_o in_o 27_o h._n 7._o 27._o a._n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o nuisance_n make_v in_o the_o high_a way_n so_o it_o be_v 5_o ed._n 4._o 2._o for_o trench_v in_o the_o high_a way_n see_v 33_o h._n 6._o 26._o a._n according_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n to_o the_o exception_n which_o have_v be_v dodridge_n make_v by_o the_o other_o party_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v beast_n which_o ought_v to_o common_a there_o and_o that_o his_o beast_n have_v lose_v their_o common_a that_o need_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v plead_v by_o the_o other_o party_n for_o if_o he_o have_v distrayn_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n do_v damage_n he_o need_v to_o aver_v no_o more_o in_o this_o action_n and_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n and_o the_o two_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o part_n first_o that_o the_o commoner_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o common_a till_o he_o have_v take_v it_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o commoner_n have_v right_a to_o that_o before_o that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o such_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o that_o commoner_n can_v grant_v his_o common_a till_o he_o have_v seisin_n of_o that_o yet_o 12_o h._n 8._o be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o a_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n the_o name_n imply_v for_o he_o have_v common_a with_o other_o and_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v no_o commoner_n can_v do_v wrong_a but_o this_o be_v damage_n to_o he_o and_o he_o cite_v bracton_n 430._o that_o there_o be_v two_o form_n of_o writ_n 1._o cursitory_a writ_n 2._o command_v writ_n the_o first_o of_o those_o which_o be_v form_v and_o be_v of_o course_n and_o the_o other_o such_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o form_n but_o be_v to_o be_v form_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n according_a to_o every_o particular_a case_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o case_n but_o that_o the_o law_n afford_v a_o writ_n and_o remedy_n for_o that_o as_o in_o 28_o edw._n 4._o 23._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v frame_v against_o a_o officer_n which_o give_v privilege_n to_o one_o as_o his_o servant_n which_o be_v not_o his_o servant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o 47._o a._n where_o a_o schoolmaster_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o another_o for_o erect_v of_o a_o school_n in_o the_o same_o town_n to_o his_o damage_n but_o this_o be_v damage_n without_o injury_n but_o here_o the_o commoner_n have_v receive_v wrong_a and_o damage_n but_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o commoner_n can_v not_o have_v action_n of_o trespass_n why_o he_o break_v his_o close_n for_o that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v they_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v damage_n and_o amends_o may_v be_v tender_v unto_o he_o in_o recompense_n of_o his_o damage_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o other_o commoner_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 24_o edw._n 3._o 42._o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o if_o one_o commoner_n may_v have_v action_n than_o every_o commoner_n may_v have_v the_o action_n and_o so_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v infinite_o punish_v and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o public_a loss_n and_o private_a and_o when_o the_o public_a wrong_n include_v private_a damage_n to_o any_o man_n there_o he_o
name_v so_o by_o custom_n as_o the_o custom_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v his_o copyhold_n estate_n that_o he_o which_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n to_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o refusal_n and_o if_o none_o of_o his_o blood_n than_o he_o which_o inhabit_v in_o the_o near_a part_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n shall_v have_v it_o before_o a_o stranger_n give_v for_o that_o as_o much_o as_o a_o stranger_n will_v and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v at_o the_o first_o and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v rule_v and_o adjudge_v before_o yet_o he_o conceive_v it_o may_v now_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v so_o reasonable_a and_o good_a and_o for_o the_o second_o custom_n that_o be_v for_o the_o custom_n of_o cut_v of_o tree_n by_o such_o copyholder_n which_o have_v such_o privilege_n he_o conceive_v also_o that_o it_o be_v good_a but_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v be_v warrant_v by_o custom_n to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n as_o it_o be_v here_o adjudge_v between_o powell_n and_o peacock_n but_o here_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n then_o for_o life_n for_o he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v another_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o shall_v have_v as_o great_a privilege_n as_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o inheritance_n which_o once_o be_v in_o he_o and_o he_o may_v do_v it_o for_o the_o possibility_n which_o he_o have_v to_o give_v to_o another_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 2._o ed._n 4._o that_o a_o lease_n for_n a_o hundred_o year_n be_v mortmain_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o so_o here_o for_o the_o estate_n may_v continue_v by_o such_o power_n of_o nomination_n for_o many_o life_n in_o perpetuity_n and_o that_o as_o when_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o have_v in_o reputation_n and_o opinion_n of_o law_n a_o great_a estate_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v tree_n so_o here_o insomuch_o that_o the_o estate_n come_v so_o near_o to_o inheritance_n he_o conceive_v that_o he_o may_v cut_v the_o tree_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v in_o respect_n of_o custom_n and_o then_o to_o the_o three_o that_o be_v when_o a_o man_n let_v land_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n grant_v the_o tree_n to_o be_v cut_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o grantee_n there_o the_o lessee_n have_v distinct_a interest_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n by_o oneself_o same_o clause_n have_v demise_v the_o land_n and_o the_o tree_n there_o the_o intendment_n be_v but_o notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v several_a clause_n and_o that_o he_o have_v distinct_a interest_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tree_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n till_o they_o be_v cut_v and_o be_v sever_v only_o in_o interest_n that_o be_v that_o may_v be_v fell_v and_o divide_v by_o the_o axe_n for_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o if_o they_o exceed_v the_o growth_n of_o twenty_o year_n not_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v felony_n for_o to_o cut_v those_o and_o burn_v they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o advowson_n for_o that_o may_v be_v sever_v and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o custom_n have_v not_o warrant_v the_o cut_v and_o sell_v that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v very_o well_o have_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o 29._o assis_fw-la 29._o a_o man_n sell_v tree_n to_o be_v cut_v at_o michaelmas_n ensue_a and_o before_o michaelmas_n hawk_n breed_v in_o they_o the_o seller_n shall_v have_v they_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v so_o that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sever_v in_o facto_fw-la and_o he_o agree_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o need_v not_o any_o presentment_n by_o the_o homage_n and_o littleton_n fol._n 15_o sai_z that_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v as_o in_o a_o thing_n forfeit_v unto_o he_o and_o so_o for_o attainder_n of_o felony_n and_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o which_o he_o forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o forfeiture_n make_v before_o he_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o the_o manor_n without_o any_o presentment_n by_o the_o homage_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o cut_n of_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o copyholder_n and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v all_o the_o matter_n as_o above_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n coke_n chief_a justice_n agree_v and_o he_o say_v that_o fortescue_n and_o littleton_n coke_n and_o all_o other_o agree_v that_o the_o common_a law_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n first_o common_n law_n second_o statute_n law_n which_o correct_v abridge_n and_o exp'aine_v the_o common_a law_n the_o three_o custom_n which_o take_v away_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o common_a law_n correct_v allow_v and_o disallow_n both_o statute_n law_n and_o custom_n for_o if_o there_o be_v repugnancy_n in_o statute_n or_o unreasonableness_n in_o custom_n the_o common_a law_n disallow_n and_o reject_v it_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n and_o 8_o coke_n 27._o h._n 6_o annuity_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v five_o difference_n between_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n and_o all_o those_o as_o pertenent_n to_o this_o cause_n first_o in_o the_o beginning_n pugnant_fw-la ex_fw-la diametro_fw-la for_o nothing_o may_v be_v good_a by_o prescription_n but_o that_o which_o may_v have_v beginning_n by_o grant_n and_o also_o prescription_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o person_n and_o custom_n to_o some_o place_n and_o hold_v place_n in_o many_o case_n which_o can_v be_v by_o grant_n as_o in_o 11_o h._n 4._o land_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o custom_n and_o so_o descent_n to_o all_o the_o son_n as_o in_o gavelkind_n and_o to_o the_o young_a son_n in_o eurrough_n english_a and_o other_o like_v which_o can_v have_v their_o beginning_n by_o grant_n but_o prescription_n and_o custom_n be_v brother_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o age_n and_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o father_n and_o congruence_n the_o mother_n and_o use_v the_o nurse_n and_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n to_o fortify_v they_o both_o second_o they_o vary_v in_o quality_n for_o prescription_n be_v for_o one_o man_n only_o and_o custom_n be_v for_o many_o if_o all_o but_o one_o be_v not_o dead_a three_o they_o vary_v in_o extent_n and_o latitude_n for_o prescription_n extend_v to_o fee-simple_n only_o but_o custom_n extend_v to_o all_o interest_n and_o estate_n whatsoever_o as_o appear_v by_o plead_v for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n can_v prescribe_v in_o what_o estate_n nor_o against_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o demesne_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o allege_v the_o custom_n and_o against_o a_o stranger_n they_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o that_o prescription_n b._n copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n may_v sell_v the_o tree_n be_v not_o good_a but_o such_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o 5._o ed._n 3._o 24._o and_o the_o old_a report_n 196._o one_o tenant_n be_v a_o freeholder_n prescribe_v to_o have_v windfall_n and_o all_o trees-which_a be_v wither_v in_o the_o top_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v they_o in_o cole_n to_o have_v so_o much_o in_o money_n and_o so_o if_o they_o sell_v and_o this_o for_o sale_n and_o this_o be_v not-good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o person_n as_o prescription_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v as_o custom_n and_o to_o be_v burn_v in_o his_o house_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a as_o appendant_a and_o 14._o ed._n 3._o bar_n 227._o wilby_n say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o prescription_n to_o have_v turbary_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o his_o house_n be_v good_a but_o not_o to_o sell_v and_o 11._o h._n 6._o 17._o according_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o may_v be_v very_o well_o by_o custom_n and_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n three_o he_o conceive_v that_o where_o a_o man_n may_v create_v a_o estate_n without_o nomination_n there_o he_o may_v create_v that_o by_o nomination_n and_o also_o that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o
michael_n than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o term_n be_v end_v before_o and_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o contract_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n as_o it_o seem_v as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o the_o contract_n be_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v yearly_o during_o the_o term_n then_o when_o the_o term_n be_v end_v the_o contract_n be_v determine_v and_o for_o that_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o michaelmas_n for_o a_o year_n render_v rend_v yearly_a at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n which_o be_v after_o michaelmas_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o last_o half_a year_n for_o that_o be_v not_o reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v election_n as_o above_o but_o he_o say_v when_o that_o be_v behind_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o michaelmas_n than_o the_o lessor_n shall_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n and_o shall_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o coke_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o last_o feast_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v render_v rend_v yearly_a during_o the_o term_n at_o the_o feast_n aforesaid_a or_o ten_o day_n after_o so_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o ten_o day_n during_o the_o term_n but_o not_o after_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v these_o after_o the_o last_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n for_o than_o shall_v the_o term_n be_v end_v and_o after_o in_o trinity_n term_n 8_o jacobi_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o than_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v ten_o day_n after_o the_o last_o feast_n and_o this_o upon_o construction_n to_o be_v make_v reasonable_o for_o otherwise_o the_o term_n be_v end_v the_o contract_n shall_v be_v determine_v with_o the_o term_n and_o so_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o reservation_n be_v not_o take_v so_o strict_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o hill_n and_o granger_n in_o the_o com._n fol._n 171._o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o august_n render_v rend_v yearly_a at_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o â—ady_n and_o michaelmas_n upon_o condition_n of_o reentry_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o payment_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o next_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o at_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n though_o this_o be_v first_o in_o word_n and_o this_o by_o reasonable_a construction_n for_o otherwise_o this_o word_n yearly_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v and_o of_o this_o see_v the_o action_n and_o so_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n rent_n be_v reserve_v yearly_a during_o the_o term_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n or_o michaelmas_n or_o ten_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v ten_o day_n after_o the_o last_o feast_n but_o williams_n hold_v his_o old_a opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o last_o half_a year_n rend_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n grymes_n against_o peacocke_n in_o terspasse_n for_o his_o close_a break_a the_o defendant_n justify_v extinct_a that_o it_o be_v use_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n that_o every_o farmer_n of_o such_o a_o house_n and_o aver_v that_o that_o have_v be_v always_o let_v to_o farm_n have_v common_a in_o the_o lord_n waste_v the_o house_n come_v into_o usage_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o house_n and_o the_o waist_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n j._n s._n bargain_n and_o sels_z the_o house_n to_o j._n n._n with_o all_o commons_o profit_n and_o commodity_n use_v occupy_v and_o pertain_v to_o the_o same_o and_o after_o grant_v the_o waist_n to_o another_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o waist_n be_v the_o question_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o the_o common_a be_v go_v for_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o common_a but_o this_o can_v so_o enure_v for_o two_o reason_n first_o when_o a_o man_n will_v grant_v a_o common_a he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o place_n in_o certain_a where_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v this_o common_a or_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o here_o no_o place_n be_v show_v and_o for_o that_o it_o can_v enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o common_a second_o if_o that_o be_v a_o new_a grant_n yet_o this_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o usage_n that_o be_v quod_fw-la vsitatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o vsitatum_fw-la be_v void_a for_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v allege_v a_o usage_n for_o every_o vsitatum_fw-la ought_v to_o go_v in_o oneself_o same_o currant_n not_o interrupt_v as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o copyhold_n but_o here_o every_o new_a lease_n be_v a_o new_a contract_n and_o so_o the_o usage_n be_v interrupt_v and_o then_o the_o grant_v have_v the_o reference_n to_o the_o usage_n and_o that_o be_v void_a usage_n nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o this_o grant_n and_o for_o that_o in_o long_o 5._o ed_n 4._o 40._o if_o a_o custom_n be_v against_o law_n and_o that_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v void_a confirmation_n for_o it_o have_v reference_n to_o a_o void_a custom_n so_o here_o this_o grant_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o usage_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o common_a be_v go_v hutton_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o the_o message_n shall_v have_v common_a for_o this_o usage_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n by_o strictness_n in_o law_n appertain_v to_o the_o land_n but_o this_o have_v gain_v his_o reputation_n that_o that_o shall_v pass_v very_o well_o in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o apt_a word_n and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o one_o and_o grant_v he_o common_a for_o all_o his_o cow_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o this_o lease_n expire_v and_o he_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o grant_v such_o commons_o as_o the_o first_o lessee_n have_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o common_a to_o the_o lessee_n so_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n this_o grant_n of_o the_o house_n with_o all_o profit_n and_o commodity_n use_v occupy_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a message_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o grant_n of_o such_o common_a which_o other_o lessee_n of_o this_o manner_n have_v use_v and_o this_o by_o reasonable_a construction_n in_o law_n to_o make_v good_a the_o conveyance_n of_o layman_n according_a to_o the_o common_a speak_n for_o benign_a sunt_fw-la faciende_n interpritationes_fw-la chartarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o hill_n and_o grange_n in_o the_o comment_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n appertain_v to_o that_o though_o the_o land_n be_v not_o appertinent_a to_o the_o house_n yet_o insomuch_o that_o this_o have_v be_v usual_o occupy_v with_o the_o house_n this_o shall_v pass_v as_o appertain_v to_o it_o and_o so_o 26._o assis_n 38._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o grant_n over_o the_o rent_n to_o j._n s._n and_o die_v the_o heir_n grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o same_o rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v now_o be_v the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n determine_v and_o yet_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o another_o rent_n in_o quantity_n so_o in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n the_o case_n of_o use_n and_o durham_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a a_o lease_n be_v plead_v of_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o field_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la demiset_fw-la manerium_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o issue_n find_v it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o freeholders_n but_o diverse_a copy-holders_n and_o this_o be_v always_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o
chancellor_n and_o university_n of_o oxford_n command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v remove_v the_o university_n to_o such_o a_o place_n till_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v end_v and_o after_o he_o send_v his_o writ_n to_o they_o again_o which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o university_n by_o which_o he_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v return_v again_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v by_o which_o writ_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o university_n be_v not_o local_a and_o this_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o insomuch_o that_o this_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o university_n and_o every_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o person_n and_o not_o to_o a_o place_n second_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o shall_v move_v and_o remove_v the_o university_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a to_o do_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o place_n the_o other_o record_n be_v 49._o ed._n 3._o and_o this_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v contention_n between_o the_o scholar_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o townsman_n there_o and_o the_o scholar_n go_v to_o northampton_n and_o there_o they_o make_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v erect_v a_o university_n and_o the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o mayor_n command_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o scholar_n to_o remain_v there_o and_o that_o he_o will_v there_o erect_v a_o university_n which_o prove_v that_o a_o university_n may_v be_v erect_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o so_o can_v a_o place_n then_o admit_v that_o a_o corporation_n may_v consist_v upon_o a_o place_n yet_o the_o university_n not_o be_v a_o place_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o prejudice_n to_o omit_v it_o and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o 26._o of_o eliz._n which_o be_v thus_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windsor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o canon_n of_o new_a windsor_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v no_o variance_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 5._o ed._n 4._o 5._o of_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n mary_n in_o york_n which_o see_v there_o and_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n norths_n case_n be_v thus_o that_o christ_n church_n in_o oxford_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o canon_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o oxford_n and_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o gaudy_n that_o if_o a_o corporation_n be_v make_v of_o dale_n and_o after_o dale_n be_v make_v into_o a_o city_n they_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n of_o dale_n and_o the_o lord_n popham_n as_o he_o say_v put_v these_o case_n that_o be_v that_o if_o a_o corporation_n be_v found_v of_o oxford_n and_o that_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o precinct_n of_o oxford_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n yet_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o another_o place_n and_o not_o in_o the_o place_n and_o in_o the_o 32._o eliz._n be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o jermin_n and_o wylles_n that_o if_o a_o corporation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o saint_n mary_n in_o exeter_n be_v good_a but_o they_o agree_v in_o this_o case_n as_o he_o say_v that_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o can_v be_v intend_v allone_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o he_o conceive_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o place_n and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v in_o all_o those_o case_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v near_o two_o hundred_o lease_n upon_o the_o same_o title_n for_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o this_o it_o be_v argue_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1609._o 7._o jacobi_n by_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o crook_n and_o williams_n justice_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o fenner_n and_o yeluerton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o fleming_n chief_n justice_n argue_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o say_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v absolute_o his_o opinion_n but_o move_v a_o composition_n betwixt_o the_o party_n but_o insomuch_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o compound_v in_o the_o same_o michaelmas_n term_n judgement_n be_v pray_v and_o william_n justice_n bring_v into_o the_o court_n a_o decree_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n concern_v the_o case_n which_o be_v put_v in_o 7._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o 1._o coke_n porter_n case_n and_o upon_o the_o decree_n appear_v that_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v there_o against_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n concern_v certain_a land_n they_o make_v title_n to_o by_o a_o devise_v make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o this_o devise_n be_v make_v four_o and_o five_o of_o phil._n and_o mary_n and_o the_o decree_n recite_v that_o upon_o this_o be_v two_o great_a doubt_n and_o question_n conceive_v first_o if_o this_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o and_o 2._o phil._n and_o mary_n which_o enable_v to_o devise_v to_o spiritual_a corporation_n and_o the_o second_o point_n be_v that_o where_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la and_o individua_fw-la trinitate_fw-la in_o the_o university_n and_o town_n of_o cambridge_n if_o this_o devise_v make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n fellowes_n and_o scholar_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n be_v good_a and_o the_o decree_n rehearse_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o england_n be_v first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o one_o and_o two_o philip_n and_o mary_n as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o book_n before_o cite_v second_o that_o this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o mis-naming_a of_o the_o corporation_n which_o make_v the_o devise_n void_a and_o william_n justice_n produce_v this_o record_n as_o he_o say_v to_o fortify_v his_o opinion_n and_o he_o conceive_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o grant_n and_o a_o devise_n nor_o no_o difference_n when_o a_o estate_n or_o conveyance_n make_v unto_o they_o and_o conveyance_n make_v by_o they_o and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o the_o 19_o h._n 8._o in_o dyer_n where_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n peter_n where_o the_o foundation_n be_v saint_n paul_n this_o be_v a_o void_a devise_n and_o so_o in_o a_o grant_n and_o crook_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n yeluerton_n justice_n to_o that_o yeluerton_n decree_n show_v by_o my_o brother_n williams_n i_o conceive_v a_o great_a difference_n first_o a_o will_n and_o a_o grant_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o will_n it_o suffice_v if_o they_o be_v describe_v by_o a_o name_n by_o which_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o a_o man_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v inops_fw-la consilij_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_v make_v and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o to_o instruct_v he_o oâ—_n the_o precise_a name_n of_o the_o corporation_n for_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o fenner_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o one_o fenner_n and_o his_o assign_n as_o it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o grant_n and_o so_o devise_v to_o one_o and_o his_o child_n be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o case_n of_o devise_n but_o not_o in_o a_o grant_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n to_o the_o fleming_n same_o intent_n and_o to_o the_o decree_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v as_o good_a law_n as_o ever_o he_o hear_v in_o his_o life_n but_o yet_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o grant_n and_o a_o devise_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o a_o monk_n the_o remainder_n over_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n so_o devise_v to_o one_o the_o remainder_n over_o and_o the_o particular_a tenant_n refuse_v this_o be_v good_a in_o a_o devise_n contrary_a in_o grant_n and_o to_o the_o case_n which_o be_v put_v by_o my_o brother_n williams_n out_o of_o the_o 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o person_n at_o all_o to_o take_v there_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o where_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n peter_n where_o
then_o it_o shall_v never_o vest_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o vest_n without_o office_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v never_o vest_n at_o all_o but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n that_o his_o grant_n shall_v have_v his_o effect_n and_o 49_o ed._n 3._o 16._o isabella_n goodcheap_n case_n she_o devise_v her_o land_n to_o her_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o king_n have_v that_o by_o escheat_n yet_o the_o executor_n may_v sell_v it_o and_o for_o that_o divest_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o be_v the_o lord_n lâ—vells_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o necessity_n for_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o there_o need_v no_o continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v his_o estate_n this_o shall_v not_o make_v prejudice_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v tender_v the_o fee-simple_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o patentee_n and_o the_o simple_a upon_o that_o shall_v shall_v increase_v see_v 31_o ed._n 1._o feoffment_n and_o deed_n b._n 32._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v and_o to_o the_o four_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o both_o the_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v create_v and_o grant_v by_o one self_o same_o deed_n or_o by_o divers_a deliver_v at_o one_o time_n quia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o continenti_fw-la fiunt_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la habeantur_fw-la &_o reputentur_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v in_o fee_n this_o second_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v all_o one_o crant_v and_o can_v be_v entire_a upon_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o first_o grant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o that_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v drown_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o the_o fee_n well_o vest_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n though_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v drown_v and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n that_o be_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o word_n reversion_n aforesaid_a he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o one_o intent_n that_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o another_o intent_n but_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o intent_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la vale_n et_fw-la quam_fw-la periat_fw-la and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o unconscionable_a grant_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o understand_v of_o law_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v caput_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o for_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o grant_n may_v have_v two_o intendment_n one_o to_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a the_o other_o to_o make_v the_o grant_v void_a it_o shall_v be_v intend_v and_o expound_v in_o the_o better_a sense_n that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a and_o not_o to_o make_v the_o grant_v void_a for_o this_o be_v iniquae_fw-la expositio_fw-la and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o word_n concedo_fw-la though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v subsequent_a also_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o that_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o first_o grant_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o of_o a_o reversion_n in_o futuro_fw-la but_o grant_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v that_o then_o the_o fee_n do_v pass_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o prevent_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o be_v discontinue_v by_o fine_a nor_o otherwise_o until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o so_o of_o recovery_n also_o for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o tail_n this_o second_o intayl_n be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o when_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v see_v the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o com._n fol_n and_o 7_o ed._n 4._o and_o as_o to_o the_o plead_n he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o issue_n be_v offer_v which_o depend_v upon_o matter_n in_o law_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o take_v travers_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n for_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o lay_v man_n to_o decide_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o grant_v in_o substance_n be_v good_a and_o in_o form_n exquisite_a and_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la valet_fw-la non_fw-la valebit_fw-la in_o accessario_fw-la and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v do_v according_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o gallop_n after_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o execute_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la be_v award_v and_o execute_v and_o return_v and_o file_v and_o after_o the_o same_o defendant_n reentered_n and_o out_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o attachment_n be_v award_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o the_o writ_n have_v not_o be_v return_v that_o then_o a_o new_a writ_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o the_o attachment_n be_v award_v upon_o affidavit_fw-la in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o trotman_n the_o word_n be_v thou_o attorney_n say_v thou_o be_v a_o attorney_n but_o i_o think_v thou_o be_v no_o attorney_n but_o a_o attorney_n clerk_n in_o some_o office_n but_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o attorney_n i_o will_v have_v thou_o pick_v over_o the_o bar_n the_o next_o term_n and_o thy_o ear_n nail_v to_o the_o pillory_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a in_o wage_n of_o law_n of_o summons_n in_o dower_n in_o petit_fw-fr cape_n there_o cape_n ought_v to_o be_v two_o summons_n only_o and_o if_o it_o be_v grand_a cape_n than_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o summoner_n and_o two_o veiwer_n and_o summons_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o demandant_n of_o the_o thing_n demand_v and_o the_o day_n in_o court_n that_o in_o wage_n law_n the_o law_n lord_n coke_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n himself_o ought_v to_o swear_v de_fw-fr fidelitate_fw-la and_o eleuâ—n_v other_o which_o be_v name_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chapter_n testes_fw-la fideles_fw-la ought_v to_o swear_v de_fw-fr credulitate_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n release_v release_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o release_n be_v good_a to_o pass_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v sufficient_a possession_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n may_v enure_v but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o 19_o h._n 6._o and_o 9_o h._n 7._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n disseise_v tenant_n for_o life_n he_o do_v not_o gain_v fee-simple_n by_o fulthorp_n but_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o sonn_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n die_v the_o sonn_n be_v bar_v so_o if_o the_o sonn_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n 33_o and_o 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o a._n 21_o ed._n 4._o discontinuance_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n warbrooke_n and_o griffin_n between_o warbrooke_n and_o griffin_n a_o guest_n bring_v a_o horse_n into_o a_o inn_n in_o london_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o which_o stay_v there_o so_o long_o till_o london_n he_o have_v eat_v out_o his_o worth_n and_o then_o the_o innkeeper_n cause_v the_o say_a horse_n to_o be_v pryse_v and_o then_o sell_v he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n and_o it_o seem_v well_o he_o may_v do_v it_o and_o that_o the_o sale_n be_v
second_o 〈◊〉_d one_o fidei_fw-la consonum_fw-la three_o consentaneum_fw-la rationi_fw-la four_o pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utillitate_v regis_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o comodum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la confluentium_fw-la but_o all_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v doubt_v by_o foster_n and_o danyell_n that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a return_n for_o it_o be_v but_o as_o recite_v and_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v and_o positive_o say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o case_n of_o 28_o h._n 6._o be_v cite_v where_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n and_o upon_o the_o view_n say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a obligation_n that_o two_o other_o be_v joint_o bind_v with_o he_o not_o name_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o 24._o ed._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v plead_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o one_o king_n and_o in_o 11._o h._n 4._o in_o return_n of_o a_o sheriff_n but_o coke_n answer_v and_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o return_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o upon_o which_o no_o issue_n may_v be_v join_v nor_o demurrer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o informer_n of_o the_o court_n and_o other_o plead_v and_o for_o this_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v good_a as_o to_o that_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v for_o the_o king_n by_o his_o grant_n can_v add_v nor_o diminish_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o custom_n no_o more_o then_o of_o prescription_n and_o exceptance_n of_o grant_n shall_v be_v extinguishment_n of_o one_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 8._o h._n 4_o 25._o h._n 7._o 5._o 38._o h._n 8._o b._n prescription_n 7_o r_z 2._o but_o to_o this_o the_o lord_n coke_n give_v no_o answer_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v no_o grant_n but_o confirmation_n rather_o of_o custom_n and_o they_o further_o deny_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o r._n 2._o for_o this_o be_v only_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o of_o all_o former_a statute_n and_o of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n and_o the_o liliberty_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n but_o to_o this_o the_o lord_n coke_n answer_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o credit_v their_o return_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v a_o private_a act_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o adjudge_v of_o that_o as_o it_o be_v make_v as_o 7._o h._n 6._o 6._o and_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n so_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o custom_n that_o no_o foreigner_n shall_v hold_v any_o shop_n nor_o sell_v in_o any_o shop_n by_o retayl_n and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v by-lawe_n for_o the_o order_n of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n be_v good_a custom_n without_o any_o confirmation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n or_o otherwise_o and_o if_o any_o thing_n happen_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la that_o they_o can_v apponere_fw-la remedium_fw-la with_o the_o restriction_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o london_n be_v antiqua_fw-la civitas_fw-la and_o be_v of_o great_a fame_n and_o reckon_n among_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anianus_n marcellinus_n which_o write_v 1200._o year_n past_a that_o london_n be_v then_o opidum_fw-la vetustum_fw-la and_o cornelius_n tacitus_n in_o vita_fw-la neronis_n say_v that_o then_o there_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n government_n there_o be_v here_o negotiorum_fw-la copia_fw-la &_o commercia_fw-la maximorum_fw-la celebris_fw-la and_o he_o well_o know_v for_o he_o be_v here_o seven_o year_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o agricola_n who_o be_v ancient_a guilda_n mercatoria_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v well_o govern_v and_o continue_v in_o good_a order_n for_o vbi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ordo_fw-la ibi_fw-la est_fw-la infirmium_fw-la &_o sempiternus_fw-la horror_n &_o confusio_fw-la and_o gilda_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n and_o be_v the_o same_o for_o fraternitas_fw-la and_o northfolk_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n in_o the_o country_n the_o name_n continue_v but_o this_o be_v another_o sense_n for_o gyld_a fignisy_n to_o pay_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o demand_v if_o a_o man_n inhabit_v in_o a_o place_n gildable_a or_o within_o franchise_n and_o the_o place_n gildable_a be_v subject_n to_o scot_n and_o lot_n and_o all_o other_o charge_n but_o the_o franchise_n be_v place_n exempt_a but_o no_o person_n which_o be_v of_o a_o gyld_a or_o fraternity_n may_v be_v exempt_v not_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o otherwise_o but_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o all_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o gyld_n and_o fraternity_n and_o the_o king_n can_v make_v any_o man_n free_a of_o their_o guyld_v when_o that_o be_v create_v for_o there_o be_v but_o three_o way_n to_o make_v a_o man_n free_a of_o that_o first_o by_o birth_n which_o be_v the_o most_o elder_a second_o by_o service_n which_o be_v of_o merit_n three_o by_o redemption_n which_o be_v power_n which_o only_o remain_v in_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n in_o this_o case_n in_o london_n and_o such_o gyld_n can_v never_o have_v begin_v but_o by_o grant_n but_o by_o prescription_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkinde_n that_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n or_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o that_o the_o king_n can_v make_v any_o stranger_n free_a of_o such_o gyld_a or_o fraternity_n appear_v in_o rotulo_n patentium_fw-la 32_o ed._n 3._o where_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o one_o john_n faulchon_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v frank_a and_o free_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v a_o apothecary_n shop_n there_o but_o the_o patentee_n can_v not_o have_v his_o freedom_n by_o this_o grant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o request_v they_o to_o make_v the_o say_a faulchon_n free_a of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v do_v according_o but_o not_o upon_o the_o grant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o darcies_n case_n 44._o eliz._n trinity_n that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o the_o sole_a make_n of_o card_n in_o england_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v bring_v any_o card_n into_o england_n to_o be_v sell_v but_o the_o patentee_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o though_o none_o may_v may_v have_v park_n or_o warren_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n without_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o though_o that_o play_v with_o card_n be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n yet_o the_o make_n of_o they_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o profit_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o they_o into_o england_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o inhibition_n of_o that_o be_v hindrance_n of_o trade_n and_o make_v a_o monopoly_n that_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a and_o 3_o ed._n 3._o 3_o john_n of_o sudfords_n case_n where_o the_o case_n be_v a_o freeholder_n levy_v a_o fold_n upon_o his_o soil_n and_o freehold_a of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o defendant_n spoil_v it_o and_o break_v it_o ae_v upon_o that_o the_o plaintif_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n and_o there_o have_v be_v a_o usage_n there_o and_o have_v be_v of_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n etc._n etc._n that_o no_o man_n of_o the_o same_o town_n ought_v to_o levy_v a_o fold_n without_o the_o agreement_n and_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v do_v it_o the_o defendant_n pull_v it_o down_o as_o well_o to_o he_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o it_o seem_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 5_o ed._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr hayes_n case_n and_o 10_o and_o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 279._o 10._o prescription_n by_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o citizen_n of_o york_n good_n foreign_a buy_v and_o foreign_a sold_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o that_o he_o may_v seize_v they_o it_o be_v adjuge_v a_o good_a prescription_n but_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n can_v give_v such_o power_n to_o they_o and_o coke_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 3._o chapt_n 2._o 25_o ed._n 3._o 11_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 11._o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o a_o merchant_n or_o any_o other_o man_n may_v sell_v good_n in_o gross_a as_o he_o may_v sell_v a_o hundred_o tun_n of_o
twenty_o year_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o their_o body_n so_o long_o live_v and_o it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o determine_v during_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o in_o this_o disjunctive_a it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o intiâ—e_a sentence_n and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v if_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n or_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n so_o long_o live_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n borough_n of_o yarmouth_n the_o king_n john_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v that_o the_o burrow_n of_o yarmouth_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v incorporate_v burgensibus_fw-la without_o name_v of_o their_o successor_n and_o also_o he_o grant_v burgensibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la balivis_fw-la and_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v bailiff_n there_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o burrow_n can_v be_v incorporate_v but_o man_n which_o inhabit_v in_o that_o but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v many_o old_a grant_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o such_o a_o town_n and_o good_a and_o so_o that_o the_o grant_v burgensibus_fw-la that_o the_o borough_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v be_v a_o old_a grant_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v bailiff_n of_o yarmouth_n and_o if_o a_o grant_v to_o hold_v plea_n and_o do_v not_o say_v before_o who_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a according_a to_o 44_o ed._n 3._o 2_o h._n 7._o 21_o ed._n 4._o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o grant_v make_v burgensibus_fw-la be_v good_a without_o name_v of_o their_o successor_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o grant_n civibus_fw-la without_o more_o note_v that_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o find_v special_a bail_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n though_o that_o the_o debt_n be_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n bayle_n as_o three_o thousand_o pound_n or_o more_o for_o it_o be_v not_o their_o debt_n nor_o his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o execution_n for_o that_o 43_o ed._n 3._o suit_n be_v commence_v hang_v another_o writ_n it_o be_v a_o writ_n good_a plea_n though_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o the_o last_o suit_n be_v begin_v in_o a_o base_a court_n but_o if_o so_o be_v and_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o this_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n begin_v suit_n in_o a_o base_a court_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n for_o which_o the_o suit_n be_v here_o begin_v attachment_n shall_v be_v award_v see_v 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o h._n 6._o but_o this_o aught_o to_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o affidavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n hillary_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n chapman_n against_o pendleton_n in_o second_o deliverance_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o house_n service_n and_o fifty_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o rent_n fealty_n and_o harriot_n service_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n of_o three_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o infeoff_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n of_o three_o other_o acre_n and_o upon_o this_o rhe_n sole_a question_n be_v if_o by_o this_o feoffment_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o parcel_n harriot_n service_n be_v extinct_a or_o not_o harris_n serjeant_n conceive_v that_o the_o harriot_n remain_v for_o he_o say_v harris_n that_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o tenure_n but_o it_o be_v not_o as_o anuall_a service_n but_o casual_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o rectify_v for_o that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o service_n and_o by_o 43_o ed._n 3._o 3_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o service_n but_o improvement_n of_o the_o service_n and_o bracton_n in_o his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr relevijs_fw-la 2_o book_n 2_o 7._o say_v that_o est_fw-la alia_fw-la prestatio_fw-la vocata_fw-la harriot_n etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr magis_fw-la fit_a de_fw-la gratia_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o relief_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v make_v fifty_o several_a feoffment_n to_o fifty_o several_a man_n that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v a_o several_a harriot_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o bruerton_n case_n 6_o coke_n 1._o a_o 34._o ed._n 3._o harriot_n 1._o 2_o ed._n 2_o avowry_n 184._o 〈◊〉_d ed._n 2._o ibidim_v 206._o 11_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 101._o 24_o ed_n 3._o 73._o a_o 34_o assize_n 15._o 22._o ed._n 4._o 36._o 37._o 29_o h._n 8._o tenor_n 64._o but_o he_o ground_v his_o argument_n principal_o upon_o littleton_n 122._o 223._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o homage_n and_o fealty_n remain_v if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n be_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v of_o annual_a service_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o littleton_n be_v ground_v upon_o 7_o ed._n 4._o 15._o extinguishment_n 2._o 8_o ed_n 3._o 64._o 24._o ed_n 3_o b._n apportionment_n last_o case_n which_o accord_v the_o reason_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o for_o that_o that_o the_o harriot_n be_v not_o annual_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n but_o remain_v but_o he_o agree_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v if_o it_o be_v by_o lawful_a mean_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 6_o r._n 2._o f._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 17._o plesingtons_n case_n and_o 24_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 4._o 1._o rushdens_n case_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v entire_a service_n nicholls_n and_o that_o then_o he_o conclude_v upon_o that_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o entire_a service_n as_o it_o apperr_v by_o 2_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 184._o and_o 34_o ed._n 3_o f._n harriot_n 1._o 5._o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 206._o and_o he_o agree_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n remain_v and_o the_o escuage_n shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v in_o littleton_n that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v not_o annual_a service_n but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o homage_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o knight_n service_n and_o as_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o service_n in_o general_a and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v make_v oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o his_o lord_n for_o all_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o escuage_z shall_v be_v apportion_v be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v but_o as_o a_o penalty_n which_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v his_o service_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v apportion_v according_a to_o the_o assessment_n by_o parliament_n and_o by_o 22_o ed_n 4._o it_o appear_v that_o this_o purchase_n by_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o a_o release_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v his_o service_n in_o part_n this_o extinct_n the_o service_n in_o all_o and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o a_o entire_a service_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v every_o year_n as_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o yet_o in_o one_o case_n it_o be_v annual_a and_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v casual_a and_o yet_o in_o both_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n all_o the_o entire_a service_n shall_v be_v extinct_a and_o go_v though_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n foster_n justice_n that_o the_o harriot_n be_v entire_a service_n and_o for_o that_o foster_n though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o annual_a it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n by_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n of_o part_n the_o warranty_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 29._o of_o assize_n so_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n by_o the_o service_n to_o repair_v parcel_n of_o the_o fence_n of_o a_o park_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 15_o ed._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v
nota._n if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o do_v a_o trespass_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o wife_n not_o bind_v to_o perform_v covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n nota._n no_o action_n for_o small_a tithe_n administration_n grant_v during_o minority_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o nota._n ordinary_n can_v make_v a_o dividend_n of_o themselves_o legacy_n of_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o court_n christian_n nota._n for_o tithe_n nota._n nota._n recital_n shall_v not_o enlarge_v the_o grant_n nota._n money_o pay_v by_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la proportiament_n of_o rent_n no_o attornement_n necessary_a for_o act_n in_o law_n nota._n for_o tithe_n nota._n note_v how_o far_o proof_n extend_v nota_fw-la difference_n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n copyhold_n land_n extendable_a upon_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n will_n not_o free_a one_o from_o arrest_n difference_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o prender_n and_o that_o be_v in_o render_v nota._n omission_n in_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la of_o these_o word_n quoad_fw-la triand_n etc._n etc._n hold_v good_a local_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v transitory_a a_o tale_n pray_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n distr_v in_o another_o term_n but_o deny_v if_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n make_v a_o ill_a return_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v no_o distress_n in_o a_o court_n baron_n but_o by_o prescription_n action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n nota._n judge_n not_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o fact_n nota._n information_n against_o three_o and_o two_o appear_v may_v declare_v against_o those_o two_o nota._n return_v of_o a_o sheriff_n insufficient_a upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n for_o omit_v that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o land_n etc._n etc._n nota._n a_o statute_n first_o acknowledge_v shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o a_o judgement_n afterward_o retain_v the_o case_n of_o villainage_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n nota_fw-la in_o elegit_fw-la two_o inquisition_n take_v at_o several_a day_n by_o several_a jury_n upon_o one_o writ_n naught_o nota._n all_o good_n and_o chattel_n bind_v by_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o can_v be_v sell_v afterward_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o bail_n put_v in_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o hold_v good_a the_o act_n of_o e._n 6._o for_o dissolution_n reach_v only_o to_o such_o that_o be_v regular_a nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n deed_n of_o gift_n for_o thing_n in_o action_n supersedeas_fw-la grant_v because_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v not_o return_v nota._n nota._n a_o juror_n who_o have_v appear_v can_v be_v pass_v by_o and_o to_o swear_v other_o good_n can_v be_v sell_v upon_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o a_o court_n baron_n without_o a_o custom_n sheriff_z return_v but_o 21._o upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o naught_o nota._n judgement_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v upon_o the_o sheriff_n take_v of_o good_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o remain_v in_o the_o defendant_n nota._n alien_n bear_v no_o plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n nota._n issue_n can_v be_v bastard_v after_o death_n nota._n where_o the_o principal_a be_v omit_v can_v be_v supply_v by_o writ_n nota._n king_n can_v not_o grant_v precedency_n in_o public_a thing_n nota._n ancient_a demesne_n try_v by_o doomsday_n book_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v album_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o deny_v to_o be_v amend_v lessee_n at_o will_n can_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n note_v difference_n between_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o sufferance_n nota._n one_o commit_v bail_v be_v no_o cause_n express_v attorney_n name_v put_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n for_o a_o mis-demeanour_n nota._n nota._n nota._n write_v of_o entry_n file_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n ordinary_a to_o place_n and_o displace_v in_o the_o church_n fraud_n shall_v never_o be_v intend_v except_o apparent_a and_o find_v nota._n high_a commission_n nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n of_o instance_n for_o tithe_n nota._n nota_fw-la master_n shall_v not_o be_v corporal_o punish_v for_o his_o deputy_n offence_n nota._n nota._n nota._n one_o at_o seventeen_o year_n old_a may_v be_v a_o executor_n no_o new_a notice_n needs_o if_o the_o attorney_n be_v live_v if_o no_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v in_o a_o will_n must_v be_v a_o request_n nota._n warrant_v of_o attorney_n file_v upon_o a_o motion_n after_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o error_n assign_v nota._n warrant_v of_o attorney_n file_v after_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o order_n of_o court_n attornement_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v good_a a_o attorney_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o privilege_n as_o on_o attorney_n husband_n shall_v pay_v for_o his_o wife_n clothes_n though_o buy_v without_o his_o privity_n a_o man_n wife_n or_o infant_n can_v be_v examine_v one_o bond_n can_v overthrow_v the_o other_o exception_n to_o a_o award_n pretend_v the_o arbitrator_n have_v exceed_v their_o authority_n but_o adjudge_v good_a judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n for_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o count_n judgement_n '_o for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o by-law_n the_o defendant_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o make_v payment_n if_o part_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o part_n without_o aught_o to_o be_v triable_a here_o defendant_n plead_v six_o judgement_n in_o bar_n and_o two_o find_v to_o be_v by_o fraud_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o sheriff_n can_v break_v open_a the_o outward_a door_n to_o do_v execution_n but_o that_o be_v open_a he_o may_v break_v open_a any_o other_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n nota._n debt_n lie_v for_o money_n levy_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o levari_fw-la nota._n nota._n exception_n take_v because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o the_o town_n and_o not_o of_o the_o parish_n but_o rule_v good_a creditor_n administer_v and_o be_v sue_v aught_o to_o plead_v full_o administer_v general_o debt_n bring_v for_o 60._o l._n tr_fw-la be_v pay_v at_o the_o return_n of_o a_o ship_n from_o newfoundland_n to_o dartmouth_n only_o 50._o l._n lent_n be_v not_o usury_n plea_n make_v good_a by_o verdict_n nota._n judgement_n against_o both_o of_o the_o testator_n good_n and_o damage_n of_o he_o that_o appear_v only_o nota._n nota._n if_o no_o time_n of_o payment_n in_o a_o award_n due_a upon_o demand_n though_o two_o appear_v by_o one_o supersedeas_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v vary_v in_o plea_n the_o imparlance_n amend_v after_o trial_n upon_o the_o attorney_n oath_n nota._n bene_fw-la case_n a_o servant_n hire_v to_o serve_v beyond_o sea_n may_v have_v his_o action_n in_o england_n nota._n nota._n outlary_a in_o the_o executor_n no_o plead_v outlary_a in_o the_o testator_n in_o bar_n adjudge_v naught_o a_o wrong_a man_n of_o the_o same_o name_n offer_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n for_o year_n one_o assign_v his_o term_n and_o the_o other_o grant_v his_o reversion_n grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o assignee_n nota._n nota._n default_n of_o the_o clerk_n amend_v and_o afterward_o upon_o advice_n make_v as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o a_o bill_n to_o pay_v money_n upon_o demand_n must_v lay_v a_o special_a demand_n amendment_n of_o issue_n roll_n by_o the_o imparlance_n roll._n estoppell_n repleader_n award_v money_n due_a upon_o a_o mortgage_n payable_a to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n money_n to_o be_v pay_v fifteen_o day_n after_o return_n etc._n etc._n he_o prove_v his_o be_v there_o court_n divide_v which_o proof_n shall_v be_v precedent_n or_o subsequent_a condition_n that_o a_o vnder-sheriff_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o execution_n of_o such_o a_o value_n hold_v void_a judgement_n arrest_v because_o the_o whole_a matter_n lay_v be_v find_v and_o part_n be_v not_o actionable_a bail_n discharge_v upon_o the_o principal_n render_v his_o body_n in_o another_o term_n after_o a_o case_n return_v quaere_fw-la a_o award_n good_a in_o part_n and_o naught_o for_o part_n and_o breach_n assign_v in_o the_o good_a part_n and_o hold_v good_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n yet_o no_o cost_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n nota._n amendment_n of_o the_o imparlance_n deem_v after_o error_n bring_v a_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o submission_n award_v and_o void_a nota._n defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o man_n can_v send_v his_o apprentice_n beyond_o sea_n except_o he_o go_v with_o he_o upon_o a_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n though_o some_o variance_n yet_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n agree_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n bond_n take_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n void_a return_v of_o the_o habeas_fw