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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n good_a lord_n manor_n 1,411 5 10.3370 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42925 Repertorium canonicum, or, An abridgment of the ecclesiastical laws of this realm, consistent with the temporal wherein the most material points relating to such persons and things, as come within the cognizance thereof, are succinctly treated / by John Godolphin ... Godolphin, John, 1617-1678. 1678 (1678) Wing G949; ESTC R7471 745,019 782

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prescription_n to_o have_v decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la granorum_fw-la be_v good_a cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o in_o a_o case_n for_o a_o prohibition_n a._n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o rough_a hay_n grow_v in_o marsh_n and_o fenny-ground_n in_o m._n the_o plaintiff_n surmise_v that_o there_o be_v 2000_o acre_n of_o fenny-land_n within_o the_o parish_n and_o 600_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o that_o the_o parishioner_n pay_v tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o grain_n grow_v upon_o the_o meadow_n and_o arable_a land_n and_o have_v pay_v a_o certain_a rate_n for_o every_o cow_n and_o because_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a grass_n to_o keep_v their_o cattle_n in_o winter_n they_o use_v to_o gather_v this_o hay_n call_v fenny-fodder_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o their_o beast_n for_o the_o better_a increase_n of_o their_o husbandry_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v be_v always_o free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o surmise_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o a_o prohibition_n for_o one_o may_v not_o prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o their_o allege_v that_o they_o bestow_v it_o on_o their_o cattle_n be_v not_o a_o cause_n of_o discharge_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v webb_n and_o sir_n hen._n warner_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o also_o in_o monday_n and_o levice_n case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a prescription_n that_o inhabitant_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v calf_n and_o lamb_n and_o a_o penny_n for_o every_o milch-cow_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o lamb_n calf_n milk-cow_n and_o all_o barren_a and_o other_o beast_n and_o agistment_n more_o be_v rep._n and_o where_o a_o parson_n sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o fodder_n and_o the_o parishioner_n prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la because_o the_o fodder_n be_v for_o their_o cattle_n which_o manure_v their_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a prescription_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o agistment_n nor_o for_o hedge-wood_n to_o enclose_v the_o corn_n nor_o for_o fuel_n more_o ibid._n case_n 892._o in_o the_o case_n between_o pigott_n and_o hearne_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n do_v prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v from_o time_n to_o time_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n to_o pay_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o predecessor_n 6_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n grow_v within_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v use_v time_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n to_o have_v decimam_fw-la garbam_fw-la &_o decimum_fw-la cumulum_fw-la garbarum_fw-la of_o all_o his_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n resolve_v 1_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o that_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o the_o lord_n by_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o bar_v the_o parson_n to_o demand_v tithe_n in_o kind_n be_v a_o good_a prescription_n because_o it_o may_v have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n 2_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n to_o have_v decimam_fw-la garbam_fw-la &_o decimum_fw-la cumulum_fw-la garbarum_fw-la vel_fw-la granorum_fw-la or_o the_o ten_o shock_n for_o he_o have_v it_o as_o a_o profit_n appender_n and_o not_o as_o tithe_n 3_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o queen_n be_v lady_n of_o the_o manor_n she_o may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v tithe_n for_o that_o she_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o she_o be_v persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la &_o capax_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la more_o be_v rep._n and_o in_o green_n and_o handlyes_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n to_o pay_v the_o tithe-wool_n at_o lammassday_n though_o it_o be_v due_a upon_o the_o clip_n 2_o that_o for_o the_o pasturage_n of_o young_a barren_a cattle_n preserve_v for_o the_o plough_n and_o pail_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v 3_o that_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v a_o penny_n call_v a_o hearthpeny_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o combustible_a wood_n be_v a_o good_a prescription_n more_o case_n 1213._o privilege_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o supreme_a authority_n upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o refer_v sometime_o to_o person_n sometime_o to_o place_n and_o be_v a_o exemption_n from_o tithe_n derive_v from_o such_o supreme_a authority_n none_o be_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o land_n privilege_v or_o lawful_o discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n thereof_o stat._n 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o yet_o such_o privilege_n as_o be_v mere_o personal_a do_v not_o exempt_a land_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n long_o than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n or_o occupation_n of_o privilege_a person_n q_o qvarry_v of_o stone_n be_v not_o tithable_a adjudge_v mich._n 19_o eliz._n b._n r._n &_o pasch_fw-mi 34_o eliz._n c._n b._n liff_n and_o watts_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o &_o more_o be_v rep._n nor_o do_v the_o quarry_n of_o slate_n cole_n or_o the_o like_o pay_v any_o tithe_n more_o case_n 1275._o nor_o quarry_n of_o lime_n gravel_n sand_n or_o clay_n for_o these_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n regist_n 55._o f._n n._n b._n 53._o broo._n dime_n 18._o mich._n 15_o car._n b._n r._n skinner_n be_v case_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o quarry_n for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_a hill_n 11_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la r_o raking_n of_o the_o stubble_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n be_v not_o tithable_a for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o poor_a and_o orphan_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o give_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n tithe_n of_o that_o which_o be_v appoint_v for_o alms._n mich._n 6_o jac._n c._n b._n smith_n case_n &_o pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n c._n b._n adjudge_v cro._n 1._o 660._o so_o that_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o raking_n of_o the_o stubble_n of_o corn_n be_v not_o tithable_a where_o the_o corn_n itself_o be_v tithe_v more_o case_n 433._o it_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o tithe_n the_o corn_n itself_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o raking_n be_v not_o tithable_a but_o because_o they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n 22._o due_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v tithe_v understand_v this_o also_o of_o ordinary_a raking_n not_o voluntary_o scatter_v for_o of_o such_o only_a it_o be_v that_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o not_o due_a by_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v but_o the_o scatter_n of_o the_o grain_n whereof_o he_o have_v pay_v tithe_n before_o pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n b._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la hill_n 8_o car._n b._n r._n saunders_n &_o paramour_n per_fw-la cur._n trin._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n b._n r._n pitt_n and_o harris_n prohibition_n grant_v otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n the_o raking_n be_v voluntary_o and_o fraudulent_o scatter_v hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n perk_n and_o harris_n per_fw-la cur._n adjudge_v mich._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la popham_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n per_fw-la cur._n mich._n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n joyse_n &_o parker_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o tithe_n of_o raking_n the_o suggestion_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o they_o be_v minus_n voluntary_a sparsae_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v lapsae_fw-la &_o dissipatae_fw-la in_o collectione_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o johnson_n and_o awbrey_n case_n that_o tithe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o after-pasture_n of_o land_n nor_o for_o raking_n of_o corn._n also_o in_o green_n and_o hunn_n case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v for_o sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o raking_n of_o barley_n a_o prescription_n to_o make_v the_o barley_n into_o cock_n be_v allege_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o ten_o cock_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o barley_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a prescription_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o case_n between_o bird_n and_o adam_n in_o a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o the_o raking_n of_o land_n after_o the_o crop_n of_o corn_n be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o raking_n more_o be_v rep._n but_o vid._n 42_o eliz._n b._n r._n in_o green_n and_o hale_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o raking_n also_o in_o green_n and_o handlye'_v case_n it_o be_v
by_o some_o particular_a person_n like_v unto_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n herefordens_n 4._o touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o church_n it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o he_o who_o have_v land_n in_o a_o parish_n though_o he_o do_v not_o inhabit_v there_o shall_v yet_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o parish-church_n but_o not_o to_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o ornament_n of_o that_o church_n for_o that-shall_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o not_o of_o their_o land_n by_o sir_n hen._n yeluerton_n and_o say_v to_o be_v so_o former_o adjudge_v rep._n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o two_o church_n parochial_a be_v unite_v the_o reparation_n shall_v be_v several_a as_o before_o rep._n and_o although_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v prescribe_v to_o a_o certain_a seat_n or_o pew_n in_o the_o church_n by_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n maintain_v and_o repair_v the_o same_o at_o the_o proper_a cost_n of_o himself_o and_o ancestor_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o common_a seat_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o common_a parishioner_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o harris_n against_o wiseman_n against_o who_o harris_n have_v procure_v a_o prohibition_n wiseman_n have_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o he_o for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o his_o house_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hobart_n and_o winch_n only_o present_a that_o a_o man_n or_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o have_v a_o isle_n or_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o not_o every_o common_a parishioner_n for_o every_o common_a seat_n yet_o in_o that_o case_n a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o stay_v the_o prohibition_n rep._n it_o have_v also_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o case_n of_o brabin_n and_o tradum_n be_v that_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o d._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o dispose_v and_o order_v all_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o they_o dispose_v of_o a_o seat_n to_o one_o and_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v the_o same_o seat_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o excommunicate_v all_o other_o who_o afterward_o shall_v sit_v in_o the_o seat_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v for_o this_o grant_n of_o a_o seat_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o seat_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o the_o house_n for_o otherwise_o when_o the_o person_n go_v out_o of_o town_n to_o dwell_v in_o another_o place_n yet_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o seat_n which_o be_v no_o reason_n and_o also_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o excommunicate_v all_o other_o that_o shall_v sit_v there_o for_o such_o great_a punishment_n shall_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o such_o small_a offender_n a_o excommunication_n be_v traditio_fw-la diab●la_fw-la rep._n 5._o in_o the_o case_n of_o day_n against_o beddington_n and_o other_o upon_o a_o cross-bill_n between_o the_o party_n for_o pull_v down_o of_o paint_a glass_n picture_n and_o arm_n in_o a_o window_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o a_o chapel_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o wellington_n in_o somerset_n these_o point_n in_o the_o case_n be_v resolve_v 1._o if_o a_o inhabitant_n there_o and_o his_o ancestor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o repair_v a_o isle_n in_o a_o church_n and_o to_o sit_v there_o with_o his_o family_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o bury_v there_o that_o make_v that_o isle_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a for_o his_o family_n otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v not_o use_v to_o repair_v it_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n but_o with_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n then_o the_o ordinary_n may_v appoint_v who_o shall_v sit_v there_o from_o time_n to_o time_n notwithstanding_o a_o use_n to_o sit_v there_o only_o to_o the_o contrary_n 2._o if_o any_o superstitious_a picture_n be_v in_o a_o window_n of_o a_o church_n or_o isle_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o break_v they_o etc._n etc._n without_o licence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o if_o any_o do_v to_o the_o contrary_a he_o shall_v bind_v he_o to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o prickett_n case_n 3._o that_o the_o ordinary_a or_o churchwarden_n can_v licence_n a_o parishioner_n to_o bury_v within_o the_o church_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v license_v by_o the_o parson_n for_o the_o franktenement_n be_v in_o he_o only_o 4._o if_o coat_n of_o arm_n be_v put_v in_o a_o window_n or_o upon_o a_o monument_n in_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n they_o may_v not_o be_v break_v by_o the_o ordinary_a parson_n or_o churchwarden_n or_o any_o other_o for_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o that_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 14._o for_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o 30_o ed._n 3._o 9_o b._n c._n 5._o if_o one_o be_v assault_v in_o the_o church_n or_o within_o a_o churchyard_n he_o may_v not_o beat_v the_o other_o or_o draw_v a_o weapon_n although_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n there_o for_o it_o be_v a_o sanctify_a place_n and_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o that_o by_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o so_o if_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n or_o within_o view_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n because_o a_o force_n in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o justifiable_a though_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n rep._n 6._o for_o the_o penalty_n of_o strike_v or_o draw_v a_o weapon_n in_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n vid._n stat._n 5_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 4._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v by_o word_n only_a quarrel_n chide_v or_o brawl_v in_o any_o church_n or_o church-yard_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n upon_o proof_n by_o two_o witness_n to_o suspend_v the_o lay-offender_n ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o clerk-offender_n from_o the_o ministration_n of_o his_o office_n for_o such_o time_n as_o to_o the_o say_v ordinary_a shall_v seem_v meet_v ult_n and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v smite_v or_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o another_o in_o any_o church_n or_o church-yard_n in_o that_o case_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o offender_n shall_v be_v deem_v excommunicate_a but_o and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v malicious_o strike_v another_o with_o any_o weapon_n in_o any_o church_n or_o church_n yard_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o strike_v another_o with_o the_o same_o shall_v but_o draw_v a_o weapon_n in_o any_o church_n of_o churchyard_n the_o offender_n be_v thereof_o due_o convict_v shall_v lose_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n if_o he_o have_v any_o or_o in_o one_o of_o his_o cheek_n with_o a_o hot-iron_n be_v burn_v and_o mark_v with_o the_o letter_n f_o in_o case_n he_o have_v no_o ear_n and_o beside_o shall_v stand_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_v 4._o upon_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o indictment_n against_o jasper_n colmley_n and_o john_n colmley_n of_o hoxton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n for_o that_o they_o insultum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la upon_o john_n higham_n dr._n of_o physic_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr shoreditch_n praedicta_fw-la et_fw-la predict_v joh._n higham_n adtunc_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibidem_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la predict_v de_fw-fr shoreditch_n verbaraverunt_fw-la vulneraverunt_fw-la &_o male_a tractaverunt_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o the_o grand_a jury_n find_v billa_z vera_fw-la quoad_fw-la jasper_n colmley_n and_o ignoramus_n for_o john_n colmley_n and_o hereupon_o he_o appear_v and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v against_o he_o roll_n now_o move_v in_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o good_a be_v fecerunt_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v find_v only_o billa_z vera_fw-la against_o one_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la because_o it_o be_v exhibit_v against_o two_o and_o it_o be_v but_o false_a latin_n second_o because_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o this_o offence_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n unless_o that_o he_o smite_v with_o a_o weapon_n or_o draw_v a_o weapon_n in_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n or_o draw_v a_o weapon_n to_o that_o intent_n which_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o by_o the_o second_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n for_o smite_v or_o lay_v violent_a hand_n it_o be_v excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v here_o how_o he_o strike_v and_o thereof_o the_o justice_n doubt_v but_o jones_n say_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v good_a for_o battery_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v against_o he_o
5._o be_v the_o question_n coke_n chief_a justice_n this_o modus_fw-la can_v go_v to_o this_o new_a mill_n for_o a_o ancient_a mill_n your_o modus_fw-la shall_v be_v allow_v but_o not_o for_o the_o mill_n new_o erect_v the_o custom_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n for_o this_o new_a mill_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v millstone_n if_o one_o pair_n thereof_o be_v turn_v into_o two_o pair_n both_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n and_o their_o privilege_n if_o they_o have_v any_o will_v be_v lose_v pasch_fw-mi 17_o jac._n johnson_n case_n &_o fitzh_n n._n b._n i._o g._n co._n 244._o brownl_n 1._o 31._o so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o pair_n of_o millstone_n in_o a_o mill_n and_o a_o rate-tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o they_o if_o afterward_o there_o be_v another_o pair_n of_o millstone_n put_v on_o now_o tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n brownl_n ibid._n milk_n pay_v tithe_n exempt_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe-cheese_n make_v of_o the_o same_o milk_n et_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la mine_n or_o mineral_n of_o iron_n brass_n tinn_n lead_v copper_n coal_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o tithable_a register_n 51._o f._n n._n b._n 53._o 9_o broo._n dime_n 18._o mix_v tithe_n be_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o arise_v partly_o from_o the_o labour_n and_o care_n of_o man_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o earth_n whereof_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o sometime_o be_v call_v predial_a mediat_n and_o come_v not_o immediate_o of_o the_o ground_n but_o of_o thing_n maintain_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n as_o cattle_n calf_n lamb_n kid_n wool_n milk_n cheese_n chicken_n goose_n duck_n swan_n egg_n etc._n etc._n mix_v tithe_n be_v proper_o such_o as_o come_v of_o milk_n cheese_n etc._n etc._n or_o ex_fw-la foetibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o pascuis_fw-la &_o gregatim_fw-la pascuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o agnis_fw-la vitulis_fw-la haedis_fw-la caprcolis_fw-la pullis_n etc._n etc._n coke_n magn._n chart._n 649._o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v the_o payment_n of_o something_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o just_a and_o full_a tithe_n of_o a_o thing_n tithable_a legitimate_a by_o composition_n custom_n or_o prescription_n it_o be_v when_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n or_o a_o annual_a certain_a sum_n or_o other_o profit_n always_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o all_o precedent_n in_o prohibition_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n in_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la run_v thus_o viz._n that_o such_o a_o sum_n have_v be_v always_o pay_v in_o plenam_fw-la contentationem_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la &_o exonerationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singularum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la and_o although_o the_o sum_n be_v not_o pay_v yet_o can_v the_o parson_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n not_o for_o the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o for_o the_o money_n in_o the_o temporal_a trin_n 7_o jac._n in_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la prohibition_n debate_v before_o the_o k._n coke_n select_a case_n 40_o &_o 46._o in_o biggs_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v where_o a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o a_o consultation_n award_v for_o not_o prove_v the_o suggestion_n within_o six_o month_n there_o a_o new_a prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v upon_o a_o appeal_n in_o the_o same_o suit_n more_n 1234._o this_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la refer_v only_a to_o the_o reality_n viz._n the_o tithe_n and_o not_o to_o the_o personalty_n viz._n the_o offering_n ●_o nor_o can_v it_o begin_v at_o this_o day_n but_o be_v and_o must_v be_v by_o prescription_n and_o be_v intend_v to_o have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n upon_o some_o agreement_n at_o first_o make_v for_o valuable_a consideration_n with_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n case_n and_o if_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v after_o turn_v to_o house_n and_o garden_n the_o modus_fw-la continue_v 16._o yea_o it_o do_v so_o actual_o discharge_v and_o extinguish_v tithe_n that_o they_o be_v thereby_o turn_v into_o a_o lay-fee_n as_o well_o as_o the_o nine_o part_n 169._o touch_v this_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la there_o be_v some_o thing_n that_o seem_v doubtful_a and_o unresolved_a in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v of_o land_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o land_n after_o happen_v to_o the_o evict_a q._n if_o the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n do_v not_o in_o such_o case_n revive_v rep._n or_o if_o land_n be_v once_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la q._n whether_o the_o tithe_n shall_v revive_v again_o upon_o failure_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la 39_o but_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n if_o the_o parson_n alien_a the_o same_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a his_o successor_n shall_v have_v juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la andrews_n if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o pay_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o the_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n if_o the_o land_n be_v afterward_o let_v to_o farm_n and_o the_o farmer_n pay_v the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o prescription_n as_o to_o the_o lessor_n rep._n if_o a_o lessee_n pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o destroy_v a_o modus_fw-la in_o the_o lessor_n ibid._n but_o if_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v of_o a_o thing_n for_o which_o no_o tithe_n be_v due_a de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o can_v it_o stand_v to_o rise_v and_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o rent_n by_o prescription_n as_o of_o house_n in_o london_n 1●_n that_o the_o trial_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la as_o the_o common_a lawyer_n affirm_v belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a not_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n 3._o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n allow_v not_o of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v because_o the_o canonist_n do_v hold_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o consequent_o not_o extinguishable_a in_o the_o whole_a nor_o diminishable_a in_o part_n by_o any_o custom_n or_o prescription_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o temporal_a court_n will_v admit_v they_o also_o to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o do_v allow_v if_o so_o only_a secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la viz._n quoad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la cleri_fw-la but_o not_o quoad_fw-la decimam_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la certam_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v admit_v of_o a_o modus_fw-la as_o to_o the_o quantum_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o the_o clergy_n beside_o which_o be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o also_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 13._o so_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n grant_v parcel_n of_o his_o manor_n to_o a_o parson_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v quit_v and_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o make_v a_o indenture_n and_o the_o parson_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a without_o the_o patron_n grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o that_o parcel_n of_o land_n if_o afterward_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o his_o assign_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n he_o or_o his_o assign_v shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o that_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v always_o hold_v his_o manor_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n land_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o the_o parson_n be_v seize_v at_o this_o day_n in_o fee_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o parson_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o have_v receive_v any_o tithe_n of_o this_o manor_n if_o the_o parson_n now_o sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o this_o manor_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v show_v that_o special_a matter_n that_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v hold_v those_o land_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o one_o who_o be_v lord_n and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o surmise_n in_o the_o prohibition_n 46._o and_o in_o another_o case_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v for_o hay_n in_o black-acre_n and_o the_o party_n sow_v the_o same_o with_o corn_n seven_o year_n together_o the_o same_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o modus_fw-la
may_v consult_v the_o author_n in_o the_o margin_n 69._o the_o parson_n of_o henly_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 600_o l._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o tithe_n of_o wood_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v cut_v down_o 200_o load_v of_o wood_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 200_o l._n and_o say_v that_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o do_v amount_v to_o 200_o l_o and_o so_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o 600_o l._n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n for_o one_o fault_n in_o his_o declaration_n deb._n for_o whereas_o he_o declare_v the_o price_n of_o the_o wood_n to_o be_v 200_o l._n it_o be_v mistake_v for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v 2000_o l._n for_o he_o demand_v more_o for_o the_o ten_o part_n than_o the_o principal_n be_v by_o his_o own_o show_v if_o a_o man_n buy_v wood_n tithable_a and_o burn_v it_o in_o his_o own_o house_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n thereof_o as_o have_v be_v resolve_v and_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o wood_n cut_v and_o employ_v for_o the_o enclosure_n in_o the_o husbandry_n cur._n also_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v wood_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o make_v brick_n for_o repair_v of_o his_o dwellinghouse_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n within_o the_o parish_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o that_o wood_n in_o regard_n the_o parson_n have_v benefit_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o family_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n the_o brick_n be_v only_o to_o enlarge_v his_o house_n within_o the_o parish_n and_o more_o than_o needful_a for_o his_o family_n as_o for_o his_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n if_o a_o man_n sell_v wood_n to_o i_o and_o i_o burn_v it_o in_o my_o house_n the_o vendor_n shall_v stand_v charge_v for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o and_o not_o the_o vendee_fw-mi for_o no_o tithe_n be_v due_a for_o wood_n burn_v in_o the_o parishioner_n house_n as_o have_v be_v resolve_v pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n in_o b._n parson_n ellis_n &_o drake_n case_n and_o prohibition_n grant_v according_o although_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a or_o rather_o canon_n law_n the_o parson_n have_v his_o election_n to_o sue_v either_o of_o they_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o lord_n clanrickard_n case_n against_o dame_n denton_n the_o plaintiff_n surmise_a to_o the_o court_n 2._o that_o all_o the_o vill._n of_o kent_n which_o be_v a_o precinct_n containig_v above_o forty_o parish_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o wood_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o hereupon_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v the_o custom_n which_o a_o jury_n be_v take_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o try_v and_o for_o inducement_n of_o the_o custom_n lindwood_n be_v produce_v in_o cap._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o before_o that_o time_n tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v for_o wood_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o assertion_n be_v make_v by_o stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o provincial_a constitution_n that_o at_o that_o time_n viz._n 17._o e._n 3._o tithe_n of_o sylva_n caedua_fw-la shall_v be_v pay_v by_o which_o constitution_n the_o commonalty_n find_v themselves_o grieve_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n the_o same_o year_n 17_o e._n 3._o recite_v the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o not_o pay_v such_o tithe_n and_o the_o last_o constitution_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o bill_n answer_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n be_v it_o do_v in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o have_v be_v do_v before_o this_o time_n and_o the_o next_o year_n another_o petition_n be_v make_v in_o parl._n for_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v also_o that_o where_o tithe_n of_o wood_n have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o custom_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o plaintiff_n counsel_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o parliament-roll_n crook_n justice_n give_v the_o rule_n viz._n quod_fw-la de_fw-la grossis_fw-la a●boribus_fw-la decimae_fw-la non_fw-la dabuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-fr sylva_n caedua_fw-la decimae_fw-la dabuntur_fw-la vid._n dr._n &_o stu._n 164._o a._n 169._o b._n anscombe_n say_v the_o doctor_n and_o student_n mistake_v the_o maker_n of_o that_o constitution_n of_o stratford_n archbishop_n in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o tithe_n of_o wood_n it_o be_v suggest_v that_o in_o the_o parish_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n habuerunt_fw-la &_o gavisi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la such_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o f._n in_o recompense_n of_o all_o tithe_n wood_n within_o the_o parish_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n all_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o land_n be_v allot_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o wood_n within_o the_o parish_n in_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n wood_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o any_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n who_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n 3._o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o wood_n spend_v for_o fuel_n in_o their_o house_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v say_v that_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v any_o such_o custom_n yet_o tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o wood_n spend_v for_o fuel_n nor_o for_o fencing-stuff_n but_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o resolve_v it_o be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o any_o one_o be_v discharge_v of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o parishioner_n to_o allege_v a_o custom_n but_o not_o to_o allege_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la he_o be_v discharge_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n have_v allege_v a_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o a_o cousultation_n be_v award_v a_o composition_n be_v betwixt_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o parson_n that_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o wood_n within_o the_o manor_n whereof_o the_o abbot_n owner_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n 20_o load_v of_o wood_n every_o year_n in_o 20_o acre_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o burn_v and_o spend_v in_o his_o house_n the_o parsonage_n be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o abbey_n and_o after_o the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n grant_v the_o parsonage_n to_o one_o and_o the_o 20_o acre_n to_o another_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o the_o unity_n the_o estover_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o it_o they_o be_v tithe_n they_o be_v not_o extinct_a by_o this_o unity_n of_o possession_n for_o that_o tithe_n run_v with_o the_o land_n and_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la &_o canonica_n institutione_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o clergy_n wool_n of_o sheep_n be_v tithable_a proportionable_o to_o the_o time_n they_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n as_o thus_o viz._n the_o parson_n shall_v have_v eight_o pound_n of_o wool_n in_o eighty_o of_o forty_o sheep_n in_o the_o parish_n a_o whole_a year_n four_o pound_n of_o wool_n in_o forty_o if_o they_o be_v there_o but_o half_a the_o year_n two_o pound_n of_o wool_n in_o twenty_o if_o they_o be_v there_o but_o three_o month_n and_o but_o the_o tithe_n or_o ten_o of_o the_o twelve_o part_n of_o the_o wool_n if_o the_o lay_v and_o feed_v but_o one_o month_n in_o the_o parish_n the_o wool_n of_o sheep_n shear_v and_o die_a before_o easter_n next_o follow_v such_o shear_n be_v not_o tithable_a unless_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n can_v allege_v a_o special_a prescription_n for_o it_o therefore_o q._n where_o by_o prescription_n such_o tithe_n be_v claim_v g._n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o a_o custom_n to_o pay_v a_o halfpenny_n for_o the_o wool_n de_fw-fr ovibus_fw-la venditis_fw-la after_o shear_v and_o before_o michaelmass_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o sheep_n discharge_v shall_v be_v wether_n as_o well_o as_o ewe_n 1283._o also_o wool-lock_n and_o flock_n of_o wool_n after_o the_o wool_n make_v be_v likewise_o tithable_a if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a leave_v otherwise_o not_o and_o if_o a_o prescription_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o lock_n of_o wool_n it_o
sue_v the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n no_o prohibition_n to_o be_v grant_v on_o that_o discharge_n by_o deed_n for_o they_o may_v well_o try_v that_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o principal_a 6._o if_o a_o parson_n lease_n all_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o benefice_n to_o the_o parishioner_n and_o after_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o his_o tithe_n in_o his_o hand_n no_o prohibition_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n there_o cho●●_n likewise_o if_o the_o parishioner_n grant_v land_n to_o the_o parson_n for_o and_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o own_o tithe_n and_o after_o the_o parson_n sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n no_o prohibition_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o that_o matter_n will_v be_v a_o good_a discharge_n there_o ibid._n if_o a_o parson_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o defendant_n there_o plead_v a_o arbitrement_n in_o bar_n they_o shall_v try_v that_o there_o and_o no_o prohibition_n to_o be_v grant_v upon_o that_o etc._n etc._n for_o by_o intendment_n it_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n there_o grant_v likewise_o if_o a_o parson_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o defendant_n there_o plead_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o by_o deed_n by_o the_o parson_n to_o he_o render_v rent_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o condition_n of_o nonpayment_n to_o be_v void_a and_o averr_v that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o and_o no_o prohibition_n grant_v l._n if_o a_o parson_n lease_n by_o deed_n the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o after_o sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o the_o lease_n be_v plead_v where_o the_o question_n between_o they_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o whole_a parish_n or_o only_o of_o some_o particular_a thing_n yet_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o they_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o original_a but_o if_o they_o judge_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v after_o sentence_n john_n if_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n deny_v it_o that_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o for_o that_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o original_a cause_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o administrator_n sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n due_a to_o the_o decease_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o decease_a in_o bar_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n avoid_v it_o for_o that_o the_o decease_a be_v a_o idiot_n that_o ideocy_n shall_v be_v try_v there_o and_o no_o prohibition_n grant_v for_o that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o original_a matter_n warburton_n if_o a_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o defendant_n there_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v present_v upon_o a_o simonaical_a contract_n against_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o eliz._n that_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o for_o that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o original_a thing_n case_n but_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o a_o custom_n whereby_o the_o inheritance_n be_v perpetual_o charge_v although_o the_o thing_n customable_a be_v cognizable_a by_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o j._n s._n farmer_n of_o the_o farm_n of_o d._n for_o a_o contribution_n to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o allege_v that_o part_n of_o the_o farm_n lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o w._n and_o allege_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n throughout_o the_o whole_a farm_n if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n lie_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o w._n and_o that_o it_o have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o part_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o church_n of_o w._n and_o not_o to_o s._n and_o so_o deny_v the_o say_a prescription_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o try_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o which_o the_o inheritance_n be_v to_o be_v perpetual_o charge_v resolve_v if_o a._n the_o parson_n of_o d._n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o b._n who_o plead_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parson_n to_o which_o a._n the_o parson_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v nonresident_a and_o absent_a 80_o day_n and_o more_o in_o such_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n from_o his_o benefice_n by_o which_o the_o lease_n become_v void_a no_o prohibition_n lie_v upon_o that_o plea_n for_o that_o it_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v not_o have_v the_o exposition_n of_o a_o statute_n yet_o for_o that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o try_v that_o which_o incident_o do_v arise_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v 22._o 18._o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o for_o sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n of_o ten_o pound_n in_o the_o prorogative_n court_n whereas_o the_o party_n do_v dwell_v in_o another_o diocese_n but_o because_o the_o will_n be_v prove_v in_o that_o court_n 3._o and_o there_o sentence_n be_v give_v for_o the_o legacy_n and_o a_o appeal_n upon_o the_o sentence_n to_o the_o delegate_n where_o it_o be_v affirm_v and_o endeavour_n be_v to_o stay_v the_o suit_n by_o the_o statute_n the_o party_n have_v so_o long_o allow_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n adjudge_v the_o party_n come_v too_o late_o now_o to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n 19_o in_o norwood_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o slanderous_a word_n a_o general_n pardon_n do_v not_o aid_v the_o party_n for_o stay_v the_o suit_n there_o which_o be_v for_o or_o ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la partis_fw-la but_o contrary_a where_o the_o party_n be_v sue_v there_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la 20._o in_o order_n to_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o clerk_n and_o assault_v his_o servant_n and_o he_o come_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o aid_v his_o servant_n 1227._o lay_v his_o hand_n peacable_o upon_o the_o defendant_n for_o which_o he_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o he_o plead_v this_o matter_n and_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o his_o plea_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la for_o here_o the_o party_n have_v quaere_fw-la by_o what_o law_n for_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la good_a cause_n to_o beat_v the_o clerk_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 21._o by_o the_o justice_n if_o issue_n be_v join_v whether_o a_o church_n be_v void_a by_o session_n deprivation_n rep._n or_o resignation_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n mix_v for_o the_o avoidance_n be_v temporal_a and_o the_o deprivation_n be_v spiritual_a but_o hability_n bastardy_n ne_fw-la unque_fw-la accouple_v en_fw-fr loyal_a matrimony_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o bastardy_n plead_v in_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n 22._o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v definitive_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o a_o suit_n there_o for_o tithe_n rep._n pro_fw-la triplici_fw-la valour_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v a_o special_a prohibition_n be_v award_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n as_o to_o the_o treble_a value_n because_o that_o court_n be_v not_o to_o give_v the_o treble_a value_n but_o the_o double_a value_n only_o 23._o in_o a_o case_n between_o a_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n against_o one_o reynolds_n it_o be_v suggest_v that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v the_o house_n wherein_o the_o say_v reynolds_n do_v dwell_v have_v use_v to_o find_v meat_n and_o drink_n for_o the_o parson_n and_o they_o rep._n go_v in_o procession_n in_o rogation-week_n at_o his_o house_n and_o
within_o the_o town_n or_o parish_n and_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o mansion-house_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o other_o house_n have_v have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n only_o and_o have_v repair_v it_o at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n 29._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o of_o the_o party_n who_o estate_n he_o have_v do_v build_v and_o erect_v that_o isle_n for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n only_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o ordinary_a endeavour_n to_o remove_v he_o or_o place_v any_o other_o there_o a_o prohibition_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o corven_n case_n will_v lie_v pym._n it_o have_v also_o be_v further_o resolve_v that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o house_n in_o a_o town_n or_o parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n a_o certain_a pew_n or_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n maintain_v by_o he_o and_o they_o the_o ordinary_a may_v not_o remove_v he_o for_o prescription_n according_a to_o sir_n ed._n coke_n make_v certainty_n the_o mother_n of_o quietness_n otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n will_v also_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n 97._o but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o prescription_n there_o the_o ordinary_a for_o avoid_v of_o contention_n in_o the_o church_n may_v place_v the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o church_n or_o public_a chapel_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o degree_n supr_fw-la and_o until_o the_o bishop_n have_v consecrate_v or_o dedicate_v church_n or_o public_a chapel_n new_o erect_v the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o qua_fw-la tale_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o church_n or_o not_o a_o church_n a_o chapel_n or_o not_o a_o chapel_n be_v try_v and_o certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n 37._o 10._o touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o church_n the_o cognizance_n thereof_o appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o buck_n case_n against_o amcotts_n where_o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o in_o hornechurch_n in_o essex_n be_v chapel_n of_o ease_n viz._n rumford_n and_o haveringe_v chapel_n and_o that_o they_o of_o haveringe_v have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o rumford_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o virtute_fw-la literar_n patent_n &_o concurrentibus_fw-la iis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o rumford_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o erect_v in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n within_o this_o precinct_n and_o circuit_n viz._n twenty_o eight_o foot_n long_o and_o fourteen_o foot_n broad_a noy_n that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v 1_o virtute_fw-la literàr_fw-la patent_n in_o general_n be_v not_o good_a but_o the_o patent_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la or_o produce_v in_o court_n by_o which_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v for_o a_o new_a church_n can_v be_v erect_v without_o letter_n patent_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n ve._n 5_o e._n 3._o 26._o 1_o h._n 7._o 25._o &_o 22_o e._n 4._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n 2._o the_o prescription_n be_v go_v by_o the_o erect_n in_o another_o place_n and_o long_o etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a ve_fw-la 4._o rep._n p._n 6._o and_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_a perkins_n 761._o 7_o e._n 4._o 27._o 10_o e._n 3._o 23._o but_o the_o court_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o pleader_n by_o concurrentibus_fw-la iis_fw-la be_v good_a as_o in_o a_o union_n 11_o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o that_o the_o cognizance_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o tenure_n 4_o rep._n 86._o because_o the_o tenant_n by_o that_o be_v put_v to_o a_o great_a charge_n and_o no_o profit_n or_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o the_o tenant_n as_o it_o do_v to_o the_o parishioner_n and_o easter_n term_n ensue_v a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n rep._n he_o that_o have_v the_o impropriation_n of_o a_o rectory_n or_o parsonage_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o chancel_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o have_v any_o land_n in_o that_o village_n mich._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n sergeant_n davies_n case_n roll._n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o 11._o the_o churchwarden_n of_o denford_n a_o ancient_a church_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n sue_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o kingstead_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n where_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n for_o contribution_n to_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o denford_n and_o they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o suggestion_n that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v their_o own_o chapel_n and_o only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o denford_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o their_o ease_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o disease_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o popham_n say_v that_o the_o assent_n be_v not_o requisite_a to_o build_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o parson_n can_v charge_v the_o parishioner_n with_o great_a charge_n by_o yeluerton_n that_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n but_o by_o fenner_n the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v it_o although_o that_o the_o franktenement_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n yelvert_n object_v and_o by_o kemp_n secondary_a that_o the_o parishioner_n of_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n yet_o now_o it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o the_o defendant_n if_o they_o please_v may_v demur_v upon_o it_o note_v also_o b._n 5_o jac._n b._n r._n a_o derbyshire-case_n where_o a_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n be_v deny_v rep._n 12._o two_o churchwarden_n sue_v s._n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o tax_n ass_a s._n plead_v he_o always_o offer_v to_o pay_v by_o which_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pass_v against_o they_o then_o they_o appeal_v and_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v and_o 15_o l._n cost_v give_v to_o they_o and_o they_o sue_v for_o that_o 15_o l._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n s._n plead_v a_o release_n of_o one_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o three_o justice_n that_o that_o release_n be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o other_o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v disollow_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v say_v a_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v 7_o jac._n b._n r._n rot_v 852._o a_o consultation_n in_o such_o case_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o churchwarden_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v a_o corporation_n for_o the_o benefit_n but_o not_o for_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o parish_n 13_o h._n 7._o 9_o 11_o h._n 4._o 12._o and_o they_o shall_v recover_v the_o cost_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v well_o enough_o determine_v there_o where_o the_o suit_n be_v commence_v rep._n 13._o in_o heal_n case_n against_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o hobleton_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o for_o a_o tax_n asse_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n a_o rate_n make_v perpetuis_fw-la duratura_fw-la temporibus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o bind_v the_o inheritance_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o direction_n how_o and_o how_o much_o shall_v be_v levy_v as_o need_n require_v rep._n and_o in_o chamber_n be_v case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n for_o that_o that_o chamber_n be_v sue_v there_o for_o a_o perpetual_a charge_n impose_v upon_o his_o land_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o by_o the_o court_n a_o inherritance_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o that_o rep._n in_o another_o case_n one_o that_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o rate_n to_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n allege_v that_o they_o have_v overvalue_v his_o land_n rate_v they_o at_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per._n annum_fw-la they_o be_v worth_a but_o 60_o l._n 2_o he_o allege_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o parish_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v rate_v not_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o farm_n and_o house_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o sheep-walk_n and_o on_o that_o matter_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n as_o to_o the_o first_o all_o the_o court_n except_o whitlock_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o rate_n ought_v
sir_n simon_n degge_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o inhibition_n out_o of_o chancery_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n by_o order_n of_o parliament_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n for_o waste_v the_o wood_n belong_v to_o that_o bishopric_n 2._o also_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v fine_v three_o hundred_o mark_n for_o disforre_v a_o forest_n belong_v to_o his_o archbishopric_n 8._o likewise_o that_o by_o several_a book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n waste_v the_o land_n wood_n or_o house_n of_o his_o church_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o deprive_v by_o his_o superior_a a._n and_o in_o case_n any_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n shall_v make_v any_o conveyance_n of_o his_o good_n to_o defraud_v his_o successor_n of_o his_o remedy_n in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o eliz_n c._n 2._o that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n proceed_v against_o the_o grantee_n as_o otherwise_o it_o may_v have_v do_v against_o the_o decease_a parson_n executor_n or_o administrator_n 2._o and_o all_o such_o grant_n to_o defraud_v any_o person_n of_o their_o just_a action_n be_v make_v void_a by_o a_o late_a statute_n 5._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o dilapidation_n proper_o and_o natural_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o no_o prohibition_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n or_o if_o such_o happen_v to_o be_v grant_v than_o the_o same_o to_o be_v supersede_v by_o a_o consultation_n f._n yet_o it_o seem_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n ground_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o case_n at_o common_a law_n and_o damage_n recover_v 8._o it_o be_v also_o enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n that_o that_o money_n recover_v upon_o damage_n for_o dilapidation_n shall_v be_v expend_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n dilapidate_v 11._o 2._o cardinal_n othobon_n in_o his_o canon_n de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la resiciendis_fw-la have_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o be_v benefice_v take_v special_a care_n that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o sufficient_o repair_v the_o dwelling-house_n and_o other_o edifice_n belong_v to_o their_o benefice_n as_o oft_o as_o need_v shall_v so_o require_v unto_o which_o duty_n they_o be_v earnest_o and_o frequent_o to_o be_v exhort_v and_o admonish_v as_o well_o by_o their_o diocesan_n as_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n next_o after_o such_o monition_n neglect_v the_o same_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n may_v from_o thenceforth_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v effectual_o do_v at_o the_o parson_n charge_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o fruit_n of_o his_o church_n and_o benefice_n take_v only_o so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o as_o may_v suffice_v for_o such_o repair_v and_o the_o chancel_v of_o church_n to_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n repair_v by_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o and_o as_o to_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o inferior_a prelate_n they_o be_v by_o the_o say_a canon_n enjoin_v to_o keep_v their_o house_n and_o edifice_n in_o good_a and_o sufficient_a repair_n sub_fw-la divini_fw-la judicii_fw-la attestatione_n constit_fw-la othobon_n de_fw-fr dom_n eccl._n re●i●_n sub_fw-la divini_fw-la judicii_fw-la attestatione_n h._n e._n damnationis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la in_o extremo_fw-la cal●ulo_fw-la glow_n in_o ver_fw-la sub_fw-la divini_fw-la const_n othobon_n de_fw-fr resident_a archiepisc_n 3._o by_o the_o gloss_n on_o that_o canon_n it_o be_v infer_v that_o a_o parson_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o dilapidation_n or_o of_o a_o neglect_n in_o that_o kind_n two_o way_n viz._n either_o by_o not_o keep_v the_o edifice_n in_o good_a repair_n or_o by_o not_o repair_v they_o be_v go_v to_o decay_v that_o canon_n chief_o refer_v to_o the_o mansion-house_n of_o all_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o all_o parsonage_n and_o rectory_n but_o also_o of_o all_o bishopric_n and_o of_o all_o curate_n and_o prebend_n and_o of_o all_o other_o have_v ecclesiastical_a live_n but_o not_o special_o by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o canon_n unto_o their_o farm-house_n though_o they_o also_o be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n provide_v for_o in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n and_o such_o as_o neglect_v the_o reparation_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v thereof_o before_o the_o diocesan_n who_o have_v power_n to_o sequester_v the_o fruit_n of_o such_o benefice_n for_o the_o reparation_n aforesaid_a gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la cessaverit_fw-la in_o dict_z can._n such_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o it_o be_v tacit_o hypothecate_v by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o privilege_n for_o such_o indemnity_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o bishop_n in_o some_o case_n may_v for_o that_o end_n sequester_v the_o same_o 4._o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a canon_n it_o be_v say_v that_o chancel_v shall_v be_v keep_v in_o repair_n by_o such_o as_o be_v thereunto_o oblige_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o that_o be_v speak_v by_o way_n of_o allusion_n to_o the_o common_a custom_n in_o england_n whereby_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v usual_o repair_v by_o the_o parishioner_n and_o chancel_v by_o the_o rector_n who_o notwithstanding_o aught_o to_o be_v at_o the_o care_n though_o not_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o other_o also_o he_o be_v annual_o accountable_a to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o same_o if_o the_o bishop_n so_o please_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o rector_n have_v power_n to_o audit_n the_o account_n of_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n about_o the_o same_o as_o also_o what_o shall_v be_v give_v or_o bequeath_v by_o way_n of_o legacy_n for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n and_o where_o this_o custom_n prevail_v that_o the_o parishioner_n shall_v repair_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o be_v incumbent_n on_o they_o as_o a_o real_a but_o as_o a_o personal_a duty_n or_o burden_n yet_o every_o parishioner_n proportionable_o to_o that_o quantity_n of_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v within_o the_o parish_n and_o number_n of_o cattle_n he_o feed_v on_o the_o same_o gloss_n ibid._n in_o ver_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la tenentur_fw-la and_o in_o case_n one_o parish_n be_v by_o legal_a authority_n divide_v into_o two_o in_o that_o case_n if_o such_o division_n be_v make_v by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o four_o viz._n the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n the_o parson_n and_o the_o parishioner_n than_o the_o more_o ancient_a church_n shall_v not_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o new_a for_o that_o now_o they_o be_v two_o dictinct_a parish_n gloss_n ibid._n 5._o 34._o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n have_v speak_v of_o erect_v of_o house_n and_o building_n etc._n etc._n tell_v we_o what_o he_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o record_n touch_v dilapidation_n and_o decay_n of_o building_n and_o have_v margine_v as_o here_o in_o this_o margin_n say_v that_o dilapidation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a palace_n house_n and_o building_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n 6._o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o an._n 1547._o to_o all_o his_o clergy_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o proprietor_n parson_n vicar_n and_o clark_n have_v church_n chapel_n or_o mansion_n shall_v yearly_o bestow_v upon_o the_o same_o mansion_n or_o chancel_v of_o their_o church_n be_v in_o decay_n the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o benefice_n till_o they_o be_v full_o repair_v and_o the_o same_o so_o repair_v shall_v always_o keep_v and_o maintain_v in_o good_a estate_n 5._o consonant_a to_o which_o be_v the_o thirteen_o article_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n injunction_n give_v to_o all_o the_o clergy_n an._n 1559._o 7._o the_o case_n be_v where_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 21_o year_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n of_o land_n usual_o let_v render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v it_o 1._o the_o lessee_n let_v part_n of_o the_o term_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o parson_n die_v the_o successor_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n against_o who_o the_o lessee_n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o former_a lease_n who_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n which_o make_v all_o lease_n void_a where_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o resident_a or_o absent_a for_o 80_o day_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n for_o the_o justice_n say_v the_o statute_n do_v provide_v against_o dilapidation_n and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n and_o therefore_o provide_v the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a not_o only_o for_o nonresidence_n
give_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a but_o sell_v the_o flesh_n to_o butcher_n and_o the_o ale_n to_o alewife_n and_o that_o he_o command_v his_o curate_n to_o marry_v a_o couple_n in_o a_o private_a house_n without_o any_o licence_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v divers_a to_o preach_v which_o peradventure_o have_v not_o any_o licence_n and_o which_o be_v suspect_v person_n and_o of_o evil_a life_n it_o be_v say_v by_o henden_fw-ge that_o they_o can_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o meddle_v with_o such_o matter_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n but_o only_o examine_v heresy_n and_o not_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n at_o lambeth_n certify_v to_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v in_o such_o thing_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o dismiss_v it_o but_o they_o will_v not_o desist_v and_o the_o judge_n richardson_n be_v absent_a grant_v a_o prohibition_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n rep._n 10._o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v his_o estate_n for_o 7_o year_n the_o parson_n die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o that_o confirmation_n make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o 21_o year_n or_o but_o 7_o year_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o hutton_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v but_o for_o 7_o year_n but_o richardson_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o they_o confirm_v the_o estate_n and_o where_o they_o confirm_v the_o land_n for_o 7_o year_n that_o confirmation_n confirm_v all_o his_o estate_n but_o where_o they_o confirm_v the_o lease_n for_o 7_o year_n that_o confirmation_n shall_v not_o enure_v but_o according_a to_o the_o confirmation_n and_o that_o difference_n be_v agree_v by_o crook_n and_o all_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o barr._n and_o afterward_o hutton_n say_v that_o that_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o to_o be_v move_v again_o rep._n 11._o in_o a_o replevin_n and_o the_o title_n be_v by_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n and_o the_o avowry_n be_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o h._n and_o make_v the_o lease_n without_o show_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n and_o by_o the_o court_n that_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o good_a exception_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v say_v in_o the_o avowry_n moreover_o that_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o ju●e_n ecclesiae_fw-la which_o supply_v all_o rep._n 12._o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o patron_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o church_n b._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o patron_n grant_v a_o rent_n by_o fine_a out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v then_o full_a and_o afterward_o the_o incumbent_n die_v that_o charge_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n for_o that_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o ordinary_a be_v no_o party_n to_o it_o 4._o 13._o if_o a_o parson_n will_v resign_v the_o word_n resignare_fw-la be_v not_o it_o seem_v the_o only_a proper_a word_n in_o the_o law_n for_o resignation_n but_o renunciare_n cedere_fw-la &_o demittere_fw-la be_v the_o usual_a word_n or_o term_n of_o resignation_n 294._o yet_o if_o a_o prebend_n do_v give_v grant_v yield_v and_o confirm_v his_o prebendary_a and_o the_o possession_n thereunto_o belong_v unto_o the_o ordinary_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o fee_n subject_v and_o submit_v to_o he_o omnia_fw-la jura_fw-la by_o reason_n thereof_o qualitercunque_fw-la acquisita_fw-la these_o word_n it_o seem_v be_v sufficient_a and_o amount_v to_o a_o resignation_n albeit_o the_o proper_a word_n be_v not_o therein_o ibid._n which_o resignation_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_a and_o not_o to_o the_o mediate_v for_o which_o reason_n a_o prebend_n may_v not_o resign_v to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o although_o he_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_a and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n as_o the_o ordinary_a aught_o nor_o of_o himself_o can_v collate_v but_o be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a 358._o 14._o in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v 2._o the_o defendant_n be_v incumbent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o b._n m._n and_o g._n have_v the_o donation_n thereof_o make_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o concessit_fw-la &_o resignavit_fw-la to_o m._n &_o omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la acceptandam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la b_o and_o thereupon_o the_o two_o party_n give_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o defendant_n bring_v trespass_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o resignation_n of_o a_o donative_n can_v be_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o how_o it_o may_v be_v depart_v with_o resolve_v 1_o that_o this_o be_v a_o donative_n begin_v only_o by_o the_o foundation_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o donor_n he_o have_v the_o sole_a visitation_n and_o the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therewith_o and_o as_o the_o parson_n come_v in_o by_o the_o donor_n so_o he_o may_v restore_v it_o to_o he_o and_o although_o the_o presentee_n when_o he_o be_v in_o have_v the_o freehold_a yet_o he_o may_v revest_v it_o by_o his_o resignation_n without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n and_o the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o for_o admission_n and_o institution_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o case_n of_o a_o donative_n 2_o resolve_v that_o the_o resignation_n to_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v good_a for_o it_o do_v enure_v to_o both_o as_o a_o surrender_n shall_v do_v 3_o resolve_v that_o although_o the_o resignation_n be_v the_o ecclesia_fw-la yet_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o possession_n 15._o at_o a_o synod_n in_o 44_o ed._n 3._o a_o canon_n be_v make_v that_o the_o parson_n of_o every_o church_n in_o england_n shall_v appoint_v the_o parish-clerk_n and_o at_o another_o synod_n hold_v in_o an._n 1603._o a_o canon_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n where_o the_o parishioner_n or_o churchwarden_n have_v use_v to_o appoint_v the_o clerk_n because_o that_o be_v temporal_a which_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o a_o canon_n y._n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o a_o parish_n in_o london_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o vestry_n and_o afterward_o admit_v and_o swear_v before_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o swear_v such_o clerk_n so_o elect_v but_o admit_v another_o choose_v by_o the_o parson_n in_o this_o case_n a_o writ_n may_v be_v award_v command_v he_o to_o swear_v the_o clerk_n choose_v by_o the_o vestry_n 22_o jac._n walpool_n case_n the_o like_a writ_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n foster_n london_n mich._n 16_o car._n b._n r._n between_o orme_n and_o pemberton_n l._n the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o alphage_n in_o canterbury_n prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o election_n of_o their_o parish-clerk_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n by_o force_n of_o a_o canon_n upon_o avoidance_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o parish-clerk_n elect_v one_o to_o the_o office_n the_o parishioner_n by_o force_n of_o their_o custom_n elect_v c._n the_o parson_n 2_o suppose_v this_o election_n to_o be_v irregular_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n sue_v c._n before_o dr._n newman_n chancellor_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o say_v c._n be_v by_o sentence_n deprive_v of_o the_o clerkship_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o another_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n admit_v c._n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v by_o all_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o parish-clerk_n be_v a_o mere_a layman_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v deprive_v by_o they_o that_o put_v he_o in_o and_z no_z other_o and_o the_o canon_n which_o will_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v election_n of_o the_o parish-clerk_n be_v mere_o void_a to_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n that_o any_o person_n have_v to_o elect_a he_o vid._n stat._n 25_o h._n 8._o that_o a_o canon_n against_o common_a law_n confound_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n or_o law_n of_o god_n be_v void_a and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n vid._n 21_o ed._n 4._o 44._o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o parish-clerk_n misdemean_v himself_o in_o his_o office_n or_o in_o the_o church_n he_o may_v be_v sentence_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o excommunication_n but_o not_o to_o deprivation_n and_o afterward_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o hold_v also_o that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o well_o after_o sentence_n in_o this_o case_n as_o before_o and_o in_o jermin_n case_n whereas_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o parishioner_n of_o k._n
afterward_o the_o parishioner_n sow_v certain_a land_n with_o saffron_n or_o the_o like_a the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o saffron_n but_o the_o vicar_n by_o coke_n so_o adjudge_v 4._o it_o have_v als●_n be_v resolve_v it_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o small_a tithe_n by_o prescription_n and_o afterward_o the_o land_n which_o have_v be_v arable_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v convert_v from_o arable_a and_o there_o grow_v small_a tithe_n the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v they_o for_o his_o endowment_n do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o land_n but_o minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la in_o every_o place_n within_o the_o parish_n freak_n and_o if_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o manor_n he_o shall_v have_v tithe_n as_o well_o of_o the_o freehold_a as_o copyhold_n for_o all_o make_v the_o manor_n adjudge_v 9_o the_o parson_n and_o not_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o common_a right_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n for_o that_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n dubitatur_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o 51._o b._n contra_n 5_o e._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedii_fw-la 165._o per_fw-la pass_n and_o if_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v create_v a_o vicarage_n he_o shall_v be_v patron_n thereof_o 17_o e._n 3._o 51._o he_o be_v both_o parson_n and_o patron_n vicarage_n so_o likewise_o if_o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n and_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o parson_n appropriate_a may_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o the_o vicarage_n reunite_v the_o vicarage_n to_o the_o parsonage_n case_n 10._o if_o there_o be_v a_o parsonage_n appropriate_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o never_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n and_o a_o vicarage_n endow_v be_v there_o also_o and_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o parsonage_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o vicar_n may_v in_o that_o case_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o lessee_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o addition_n of_o maintenance_n and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v well_o compel_v they_o to_o increase_v his_o maintenance_n for_o over_o all_o appropriation_n such_o power_n of_o increase_v the_o vicar_n maintenance_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o lessee_n come_v in_o subject_a to_o that_o charge_n thornborough_n 11._o if_o the_o vicarage_n be_v diminish_v he_o shall_v have_v more_o of_o the_o parsonage_n if_o what_o remain_v be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o if_o the_o parsonage_n be_v impoverish_v and_o so_o decay_v that_o the_o parsonage_n by_o itself_o nor_o the_o vicarage_n have_v sufficient_a to_o sustain_v they_o in_o that_o case_n the_o vicarage_n shall_v determine_v and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o parsonage_n and_o to_o this_o the_o doctor_n also_o do_v accord_n abr._n it_o have_v be_v also_o hold_v if_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v who_o be_v patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o the_o same_o church_n by_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o ordinary_a present_v the_o vicar_n to_o that_o parsonage_n it_o be_v a_o union_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n but_o if_o a_o lessee_n of_o a_o parsonage_n present_v the_o vicar_n to_o the_o parsonage_n that_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lessor_n 37._o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n and_o parsonage_n and_o both_o void_a and_o one_o present_v his_o clerk_n as_o parson_n and_o he_o be_v so_o induct_v that_o shall_v unite_v the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n again_o 33._o and_o in_o case_n that_o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n endow_v who_o be_v presentative_a and_o also_o a_o parson_n presentative_a it_o seem_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v not_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n but_o the_o vicar_n pass_n 12._o benefice_n beneficium_fw-la according_o to_o a_o general_a acceptation_n may_v comprehend_v all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v they_o dignity_n or_o other_o as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o where_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o elective_a and_o donative_n 2._o but_o according_a to_o a_o more_o strict_a and_o proper_a acceptation_n duarenus_n seem_v to_o give_v it_o a_o apt_a definition_n where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v res_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la quae_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la vel_fw-la clerico_n ob_fw-la sacrum_n ministerium_fw-la utenda_fw-la in_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la concedatur_fw-la 4._o res_fw-la because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ministry_n itself_o or_o the_o office_n but_o rather_o the_o profit_n thence_o arise_v that_o be_v the_o benefice_n ecclesiastica_fw-la because_o such_o profit_n be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n sacerdoti_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o where_o a_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a be_v grant_v to_o layman_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o benefice_n in_o this_o sense_n ob_fw-la sacrum_n ministerium_fw-la because_o as_o dedicate_v to_o god_n they_o be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o such_o as_o wait_v on_o his_o altar_n vtenda_fw-la because_o they_o have_v rather_o the_o usufruit_n thereof_o than_o any_o fee_n or_o inheritance_n therein_o in_o perpetuum_fw-la because_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n seem_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n of_o parochial_a church_n sir_n h._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n say_v speak_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 25._o that_o bishopric_n be_v not_o within_o the_o law_n under_o the_o word_n benefice_n so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o bishopric_n it_o avoid_v not_o the_o benefice_n by_o force_n of_o that_o law_n of_o plurality_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 11_o h._n 4._o 60._o 13._o this_o word_n beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la extend_v not_o only_o to_o church_n parochial_a and_o the_o benefice_n thereof_o but_o also_o to_o dignity_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n as_o to_o deanery_n archdeaconry_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n 71._o lindw_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr &_o hon_n cle._n c._n exterior_a sir_n edw._n coke_n affirm_v that_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o their_o law_n finem_fw-la that_o deanery_n archdeaconry_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n be_v benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n but_o they_o be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o by_o reason_n of_o a_o special_a proviso_n which_o they_o have_v be_v if_o no_o such_o proviso_n have_v be_v add_v plurality_n viz._n dean_n archdeacon_n chancellor_n treasurer_n chanter_n prebend_n or_o a_o parson_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n endow_v supra_fw-la 14._o the_o canonist_n do_v hold_v that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n consist_v of_o the_o sacred_a function_n and_o of_o the_o province_n thereunto_o belong_v 3._o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a portion_n of_o ecclesiastical_a right_n join_v to_o the_o spiritual_a function_n and_o until_o it_o be_v set_v apart_o separate_z and_o distinguish_v from_o temporal_a interest_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n it_o be_v term_v a_o portion_n in_o that_o it_o include_v fruit_n for_o a_o benefice_n without_o fruit_n can_v proper_o be_v so_o call_v 15._o by_o the_o jus_fw-la commune_fw-la no_o man_n can_v at_o once_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n possess_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n as_o incompatible_a tot._n decis_fw-la rotae_fw-la 445._o tit_n de_fw-fr praeb_n in_o novis_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la beneficium_fw-la nisi_fw-la propter_fw-la officium_fw-la he_o that_o perform_v not_o the_o one_o aught_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o other_o c._n fin_n de_fw-fr rescript_n in_o 6._o can._n eos_n cano._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la 81._o distinct_a all_o pecuniary_a contract_n all_o mercenary_a trade_n and_o merchandize_v for_o benefice_n be_v to_o be_v abhor_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v of_o such_o a_o spiritual_a constitution_n that_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v they_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o walk_n of_o human_a commerce_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v confer_v gratis_o and_o for_o nonresidence_n the_o parson_n ought_v by_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o c._n uni_fw-la de_fw-fr cleric_a non_fw-fr residen_n in_o 6._o panormitan_n observe_v six_o sign_n whereby_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n may_v be_v know_v as_o 1_o that_o according_a to_o the_o jus_n commune_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v bestow_v by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o right_a and_o power_n in_o he_o so_o to_o do_v mean_v the_o true_a patron_n 2_o that_o he_o who_o do_v give_v or_o bestow_v it_o do_v reserve_v nothing_o thereof_o or_o therein_o for_o himself_o direct_o or_o indirect_o 3_o that_o it_o be_v give_v pure_o as_o a_o provision_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o clerk_n 4_o that_o it_o
church_n so_o erect_v be_v by_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o actual_o deliver_v up_o and_o make_v over_o as_o it_o be_v to_o god_n himself_o it_o thenceforth_o cease_v to_o be_v of_o any_o man_n property_n or_o of_o any_o human_a dominion_n for_o quod_fw-la divini_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la nullius_fw-la est_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la §_o nullius_fw-la inst_z de_fw-fr rer._n divis_n and_o by_o what_o be_v record_v in_o the_o life_n of_o bishop_n vlrick_n it_o shall_v seem_v as_o if_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n original_o be_v in_o the_o diocesan_n for_o the_o author_n there_o say_v that_o if_o any_o erect_v a_o church_n the_o bishop_n consent_v si_fw-mi legitimam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dotem_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la ejus_fw-la celsitudinis_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la differret_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o endowment_n and_o consecration_n thereof_o the_o care_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v commit_v by_o he_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o advowson_n firm_o convey_v to_o the_o lawful_a heir_n by_o the_o put_n on_o a_o robe_n author_n aquavitae_fw-la udalrici_fw-la c._n 7._o p._n 52._o edit_fw-la august_n vindel._n 1595._o but_o the_o bishop_n understanding_n this_o as_o a_o matter_n more_o of_o care_n than_o of_o power_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o moderate_a expression_n of_o nominare_fw-la praesentare_fw-la or_o commendare_fw-la they_o be_v willing_a the_o lay-patron_n for_o his_o better_a encouragement_n to_o such_o pious_a work_n shall_v share_v with_o they_o in_o this_o privilege_n which_o panormitan_n call_v jus_fw-la ●onorificum_fw-la yet_o so_o as_o that_o this_o transference_n of_o the_o bishop_n unto_o lay-patron_n shall_v still_o remain_v under_o such_o a_o limitation_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o patron_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o qualify_a his_o clerk_n for_o the_o rectory_n by_o ordination_n and_o the_o bishop_n prudent_a compliance_n with_o lay-patron_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n without_o good_a reason_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o a_o paucity_n of_o public_a church_n there_o then_o be_v insomuch_o that_o for_o want_n or_o instead_o thereof_o they_o frequent_o then_o say_v prayer_n under_o a_o cross_n in_o the_o open_a field_n as_o be_v report_v of_o our_o own_o ancestor_n in_o the_o peregrination_n of_o wilibald_a sic_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la saxonicae_fw-la gentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sed_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la signum_fw-la etc._n etc._n diurnae_fw-la orationis_fw-la sedulitatem_fw-la solent_fw-la habere_fw-la hodaeperic_n hierosolym_n wilibald_n extat_fw-la ad_fw-la canisium_fw-la tom._n 4._o antiq._n lect._n par_fw-fr 2._o pag._n 486._o edit_n ingolst_n 1603._o yea_o and_o where_o perhaps_o some_o church_n be_v many_o of_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o those_o mention_v by_o asser_n bishop_n of_o shirburne_n in_o king_n alured_n day_n which_o be_v of_o so_o mean_a a_o structure_n that_o frequent_o the_o wind_n enter_v per_fw-la parietum_fw-la rimulas_fw-la do_v blow_v out_o the_o candle_n set_v before_o the_o relic_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o ingenious_a prince_n to_o teach_v we_o by_o his_o dexterity_n the_o mystery_n of_o make_v lantern_n exit_fw-la lignis_fw-la &_o bovinis_fw-la cornibus_fw-la 4._o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o this_o island_n under_o the_o saxon_n several_a particular_a lord_n of_o grand_a seignory_n regis_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la erect_v particular_a church_n and_o have_v endow_v they_o with_o land_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o a_o right_a and_o power_n to_o confer_v they_o on_o such_o as_o be_v meet_o qualify_v for_o the_o same_o and_o this_o they_o do_v in_o imitation_n of_o those_o king_n who_o then_o reign_v here_o erect_v cathedral_n abbey_n priory_n church_n etc._n etc._n advow_v 5._o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o right_a of_o presentation_n as_o aforesaid_a reserve_v by_o a_o founder_n to_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v applicable_a to_o other_o ecclesiastical_a foundation_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a quare_fw-la impedit_v bring_v on_o several_a occasion_n 12._o so_o that_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o church_n the_o advowson_n pass_v 9_o and_o when_o he_o give_v the_o one_o he_o give_v the_o other_o yet_o be_v the_o word_n advowson_n not_o improper_o applicable_a to_o any_o thing_n wherein_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v lie_v and_o he_o in_o who_o right_a such_o presentation_n be_v rest_v be_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n term_v advocatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la because_o as_o the_o constitution_n have_v it_o tueri_fw-la &_o defender_n ecclesiam_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la jura_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la advocati_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la causam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la defendit_fw-la lindw_n provin_n const_n de_fw-fr foro_n comp._n cap._n circumspect_a ver_fw-la advocatus_fw-la which_o every_o patron_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v whence_o patronus_fw-la and_o advocatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v in_o effect_n synonymous_n yet_o in_o lindwood_n we_o have_v the_o question_v put_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n inter_fw-la patronum_fw-la &_o advocatum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la lindw_n const_n prov._n de_fw-fr homicidio_fw-la cap._n sacri_fw-la gloss_n ibid._n where_o though_o the_o prevail_a opinion_n be_v for_o the_o negative_a yet_o you_o will_v also_o there_o find_v very_a orthodox_n authority_n for_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o advocatus_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la patrono_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la defensore_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gloss_n ibid._n as_o appear_v there_o by_o lindwood_n that_o famous_a canonist_n totius_fw-la orbis_n britannici_fw-la who_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n chaplain_n and_o official_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 5._o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a experience_n and_o ability_n in_o national_a law_n as_o well_o as_o provincial_a constitution_n send_v as_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o at_o his_o return_n about_o an._n 1422._o compile_v what_o now_o be_v extant_a to_o his_o immortal_a memory_n and_o dedicate_a the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n it_o be_v after_o about_o an._n 3505_o be_v first_o revise_v by_o wolfgangus_n hopylius_n print_v at_o paris_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o william_n bretton_n merchant_n of_o london_n mention_v hereof_o be_v here_o make_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o plentiful_a use_n here_o make_v of_o this_o eminent_a author_n in_o this_o ecclesiastical_a abridgement_n and_o that_o rather_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o subject_a touch_v advowsons_n as_o presume_v that_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o digression_n 6._o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o real_a right_o fix_v or_o vest_v in_o the_o patron_n or_o founder_n in_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v as_o absolute_a a_o property_n and_o ownership_n as_o any_o man_n have_v to_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o any_o freehold_a whatever_n acc_fw-la and_o that_o the_o advowson_n or_o patron_n right_o to_o present_v be_v a_o temporal_a and_o not_o a_o spiritual_a inheritance_n for_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o a_o manor_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o erect_v a_o church_n thereon_o the_o advowson_n thereof_o become_v appendant_a to_o that_o manor_n and_o repute_v as_o parcel_n thereof_o which_o be_v temporal_a the_o other_o become_v so_o also_o as_o a_o accessary_a to_o the_o principal_a for_o which_o reason_n such_o a_o advowson_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la case_n yea_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n also_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o and_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n 34._o and_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o advowson_n be_v a_o temporal_a inheritance_n for_o that_o it_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o may_v be_v hold_v either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o have_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o in_o knight_n service_n 5._o and_o be_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la have_v be_v bring_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v count_v that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v the_o advowson_n of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o a_o advowson_n do_v lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v in_o the_o glebe-land_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n the_o patron_n be_v cattle_n if_o any_o be_v there_o find_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o not_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n 4._o 7._o other_o reason_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o prove_v that_o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o temporal_a inheritance_n for_o that_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o
advowson_n lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee-simmple_a or_o right_o of_o a_o estate_n therein_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n which_o write_v be_v quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la advowson_n do_v suppose_v a_o tenure_n and_o lie_v not_o only_o for_o the_o whole_a advowson_n but_o also_o for_o some_o part_n thereof_o as_o also_o because_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quodreddat_fw-la lie_v for_o it_o as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 15._o as_o also_o that_o a_o common_a recovery_n may_v be_v suffer_v of_o a_o advowson_n as_o have_v be_v likewise_o adjudge_v acc_fw-la as_o also_o because_o a_o advowson_n as_o other_o temporal_a inheritance_n may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o lose_v by_o usurpation_n six_o month_n plenarty_n recusancy_n outlawry_n negligence_n or_o lack_v of_o presentment_n translation_n or_o cess_a and_o give_v away_o in_o mortmain_n case_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o and_o have_v the_o three_o presentment_n and_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n thereof_o by_o the_o courtesy_n also_o it_o be_v successive_o devisable_v among_o coparcener_n that_o the_o priority_n of_o presentment_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o elder_a sister_n likewise_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n for_o other_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o albeit_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o valuable_a yet_o otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o to_o a_o incumbent_n and_o by_o grat_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n a_o advowson_n do_v pass_v if_o not_o by_o livery_n yet_o by_o deed_n be_v transferable_a as_o other_o temporal_a inheritance_n vouch_v and_o pass_v with_o the_o manor_n whereunto_o they_o be_v appendant_a by_o prescription_n unless_o there_o be_v before_o a_o severance_n by_o grant_n deed_n partition_n or_o other_o legal_a act_n par_fw-fr which_o prescription_n be_v so_o requisite_a to_o appendancy_n as_o without_o which_o it_o can_v well_o be_v at_o all_o case_n 8._o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_n be_v understand_v as_o under_o a_o more_o beneficial_a qualification_n than_o that_o which_o be_v appendant_a and_o that_o which_o be_v appendant_a may_v by_o severance_n become_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o by_o deed_n grant_v one_o acre_n belong_v to_o that_o manor_n unà_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la do_v further_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v and_o grant_v the_o say_a advowson_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o advowson_n do_v pass_v as_o appendant_a to_o the_o acre_n or_o as_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o by_o that_o grant_v the_o advowson_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o be_v become_v in_o gross_a for_o that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantee_n to_o have_v the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o not_o as_o appendant_a to_o the_o acre_n but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v if_o the_o whole_a manor_n have_v be_v grant_v than_o the_o advowson_n have_v pass_v as_o appendant_a and_o not_o in_o gross_n supr_fw-la yet_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n descend_v to_o divers_a coparcener_n make_v partition_n of_o such_o manor_n without_o mention_v the_o advowson_n remain_v appendant_a notwithstanding_o such_o division_n and_o severance_n from_o the_o manor_n case_n yea_o although_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a be_v grant_v and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n the_o advowson_n also_o of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n so_o as_o it_o be_v name_v no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o gross_a yet_o it_o shall_v thereby_o pass_v only_o as_o appendant_a ibid._n 9_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n remain_v in_o the_o king_n as_o in_o gross_a as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o they_o that_o in_o such_o case_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o reversion_n with_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o to_o the_o patentee_n for_o that_o the_o advowson_n be_v sever_v and_o become_v in_o gross_a as_o to_o the_o fee_n case_n and_o in_o another_o case_n where_o it_o be_v find_v before_o commissioner_n that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o recusant_n convict_v whereupon_o two_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n who_o lease_v the_o manor_n with_o appurtenance_n and_o all_o profit_n and_o commodity_n and_o hereditament_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v unto_o j._n s._n for_o 21_o year_n if_o a_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o advowson_n yet_o the_o presentment_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n alone_o shall_v present_v second_o that_o there_o be_v no_o word_n in_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o j._n s._n to_o carry_v away_o the_o advowson_n from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o grant_v the_o advowson_n remain_v still_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n 127._o 10._o by_o word_n imply_v mere_o matter_n of_o profit_n or_o thing_n gainful_a as_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la commoditatibus_fw-la emolumentis_fw-la proficuis_fw-la advantagiis_fw-la and_o the_o like_a a_o advowson_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o advowson_n regular_o and_o therefore_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n appendant_a to_o a_o prebend_n pass_v not_o by_o a_o lease_n with_o such_o word_n of_o several_a part_n of_o the_o prebend_n to_o which_o such_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a rep._n not_o will_n a_o advowson_n appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o that_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la otherwise_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o the_o manor_n itself_o cum_n pertinentiis_fw-la 35._o yet_o in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n d._n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n habendum_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n and_o then_o by_o parliament_n the_o king_n recite_v both_o the_o grant_n confirm_v they_o by_o parliament_n yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v rep._n nor_o will_v a_o advowson_n if_o once_o appendant_a pass_v without_o special_a word_n of_o grant_n thereof_o which_o may_v not_o be_v strain_v in_o the_o construction_n thereof_o to_o a_o unusual_a or_o unreasonable_a sense_n for_o which_o reason_n a_o appropriation_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o advowson_n but_o as_o aforesaid_a a_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o prebend_n all_o which_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o forecited_n case_n case_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a the_o church_n be_v full_a and_o he_o grant_v proximam_fw-la advocatione_n and_o then_o die_v by_o his_o death_n the_o grant_n become_v mere_o void_a as_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o walter_n and_o bould_n case_n 35._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v between_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o other_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n that_o j._n s._n be_v owner_n of_o a_o advowson_n 2_o jac._n be_v a_o recufant_n convict_v and_o that_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o so_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o present_v rep._n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o two_o part_n to_o the_o defendant_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o grant_v also_o all_o hereditament_n but_o advowsons_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o so_o say_v the_o presentation_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n without_o mention_n of_o advowson_n or_o word_n adeo_fw-la plena_fw-la &_o integra_fw-la &_o in_o tam_fw-la amplo_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o recusant_n have_v the_o manor_n 11._o in_o case_n a_o patron_n be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o church_n become_v
may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o for_o he_o unless_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n impedit_fw-la which_o advowson_n be_v valuable_a though_o the_o presentment_n be_v not_o rep._n 18._o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n be_v void_a the_o ancestor_n of_o p._n present_v and_o so_o gain_v it_o by_o usurpation_n and_o then_o the_o church_n be_v void_a he_o present_v again_o his_o clerk_n die_v and_o then_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o y._n the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o queen_n name_n suppose_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o grant_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o special_a word_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n and_o dyer_n mead_n and_o windham_n hold_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v gain_v possession_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n be_v clear_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o book_n that_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o inheritance_n the_o act_n of_o a_o common_a person_n will_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o she_o have_v only_o a_o chattel_n as_o the_o next_o advowson_n than_o perhaps_o it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o mead_n and_o windham_n very_o earnest_o hold_v the_o contrary_a rely_v on_o the_o book_n of_o 18_o e._n 3._o where_o share_v say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o right_n happen_v to_o present_v it_o put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n as_o other_o shall_v 16._o the_o defendant_n allege_v two_o presentation_n in_o his_o ancestor_n after_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o possession_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v good_a but_o after_o pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o she_o may_v very_o well_o maintain_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o two_o presentment_n do_v not_o put_v she_o out_o of_o possession_n rep_n 19_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o g._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o l._n and_o d._n incumbent_a the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n or_o the_o king_n be_v the_o question_n all_o the_o justice_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o avoidance_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v and_o periam_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n without_o question_n a_o advowson_n appendant_a will_v not_o pass_v by_o such_o grant_n for_o if_o the_o father_n die_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v some_o doubt_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n all_o the_o judge_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 9_o e._n 3._o 26._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o and_o in_o dyer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n but_o f._n n._n b._n be_v contrary_a 33._o n._n rep._n 20._o of_o advowsons_n there_o be_v three_o original_a writ_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n the_o other_o two_o of_o possession_n viz._n darrein_a presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o where_o a_o advowson_n descend_v unto_o parcener_n though_o one_o present_v twice_o and_o usurp_v upon_o his_o co-heir_n yet_o he_o that_o be_v negligent_a shall_v not_o be_v clear_o bar_v but_o another_o time_n shall_v have_v his_o turn_n to_o present_v when_o it_o fall_v 13._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n 5._o every_o recusant_n convict_v be_v utter_o disable_v to_o present_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n or_o to_o collate_n or_o nominate_v to_o any_o donative_n whatsoever_o the_o advowson_n of_o every_o such_o recusant_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n 5._o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o 5._o it_o be_v direct_v what_o action_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o be_v disturb_v to_o present_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n where_o there_o be_v also_o provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o other_o that_o have_v right_a where_o there_o be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o a_o advowson_n during_o any_o particular_a estate_n and_o that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n touch_v advowsons_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o surmize_n but_o by_o lawful_a mean_n 5._o likewise_o it_o be_v statute-law_n to_o hold_v that_o advowsons_n shall_v not_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n but_o by_o special_a word_n for_o when_o the_o king_n do_v give_v or_o grant_v land_n or_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n unless_o he_o make_v express_a mention_n in_o his_o deed_n of_o advowsons_n of_o church_n when_o they_o fall_v belong_v to_o such_o manor_n or_o land_n they_o be_v reserve_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n albeit_o among_o common_a person_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o observe_v 350._o nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o purchase_v a_o advowson_n during_o the_o dependency_n of_o a_o suit_n at_o law_n concern_v the_o same_o 49._o 21._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v present_v 12._o where_o parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v endow_v in_o one_o church_n and_o the_o vicarage_n become_v void_a the_o question_n be_v to_o who_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarge_n do_v belong_v and_o who_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n whether_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n or_o the_o parson_n it_o seem_v the_o book_n at_o common_a law_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n touch_v this_o point_n 23._o some_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n appertain_v to_o the_o parson_n other_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o patron_n such_o as_o incline_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o patron_n hill_n give_v for_o reason_n that_o the_o ordinary_n can_v make_v a_o vicar_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n 5_o e._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 165._o put_v the_o case_n that_o although_o the_o vicarage_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o parson_n because_o the_o same_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o parsonage_n 23._o and_o 16._o e._n 3._o grant_n 56._o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n do_v pass_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o stone_n that_o it_o do_v pass_v as_o incident_a to_o the_o parsonage_n 166._o and_o in_o regard_n the_o vicar_n be_v as_o the_o parson_n substitute_n and_o his_o endowment_n original_o only_a as_o a_o maintenance_n for_o he_o in_o officiate_a the_o cure_n for_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o concern_v it_o be_v to_o see_v that_o he_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o able_a person_n sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n it_o shall_v thence_o seem_v rational_a that_o the_o parson_n shall_v be_v his_o patron_n to_o present_v such_o a_o one_o to_o the_o vicarage_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o patronage_n of_o the_o vicarage_n shall_v seem_v rather_o to_o belong_v unto_o the_o parson_n than_o to_o the_o first_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v 22._o a_o advowson_n can_v it_o seem_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v call_v a_o demesne_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manual_a occupation_n or_o possession_n of_o as_o he_o have_v of_o land_n tenement_n and_o rent_n whereof_o he_o may_v say_v in_o his_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n which_o he_o can_v say_v that_o have_v only_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n because_o it_o lie_v not_o as_o the_o other_o in_o manual_a occupation_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n
of_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n he_o may_v only_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n fin_fw-fr whether_o it_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a or_o appendant_a which_o appendancy_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o prescription_n and_o must_v relate_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n of_o a_o perpetual_a continuance_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o advowsons_n not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v appendant_a to_o rent_n service_n and_o the_o like_a because_o such_o thing_n be_v extinguishable_a case_n and_o although_o a_o advowson_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o demesn_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o demesn_a as_o of_o land_n or_o thing_n corporeal_a and_o perpetual_a and_o therefore_o as_o suppose_a not_o to_o a_o house_n of_o habitation_n mere_o quatenus_fw-la such_o yet_o to_o the_o soil_n whereon_o the_o house_n be_v erect_v whereby_o the_o law_n which_o have_v the_o clear_a prospect_n of_o casualty_n at_o a_o distance_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o advowson_n shall_v stand_v though_o the_o house_n fall_v reed_n but_o a_o advowson_n disappendant_a and_o in_o gross_a which_o in_o man_n have_v alone_o and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o sever_v from_o the_o land_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a such_o a_o advowson_n be_v exempt_a from_o divers_a prejudicial_a incident_n which_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o appendant_a can_v well_o avoid_v and_o where_o a_o subject_a or_o common_a person_n have_v a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o he_o by_o a_o presentation_n make_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o clerk_n be_v in_o for_o six_o month_n though_o this_o make_v the_o advowson_n of_o such_o common_a person_n disappendant_a to_o his_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n who_o may_v grant_v the_o advowson_n notwithstanding_o such_o usurpation_n for_o a_o man_n can_v put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n either_o by_o presentation_n or_o usurpation_n as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 67._o nor_o do_v the_o king_n presentation_n by_o lapse_n sever_v the_o advowson_n from_o the_o manor_n or_o cause_v it_o to_o become_v disappendant_a as_o in_o gawdy_n case_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o be_v likewise_o adjudge_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v also_o say_v by_o habard_n chief_a justice_n that_o neither_o do_v a_o wrongful_a collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n make_v any_o disappendancy_n nor_o any_o bind_a plenarty_n against_o the_o true_a patron_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o bring_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la when_o he_o please_v but_o also_o present_a upon_o he_o seven_o year_n after_o rep._n also_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o a_o advowson_n can_v be_v appendant_a to_o thing_n extinguishable_a as_o to_o rent_n service_n and_o the_o like_a so_o it_o seem_v at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o advowson_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n d._n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n habendum_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n and_o then_o by_o parliament_n the_o king_n recite_v both_o the_o grant_n confirm_v they_o by_o parliament_n yet_o the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o rep._n final_o whereas_o also_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n either_o by_o presentation_n or_o usurpation_n this_o seem_v to_o refer_v only_o as_o to_o the_o king_n advowson_n and_o not_o as_o to_o his_o present_a presentation_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n h._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n be_v that_o although_o the_o king_n may_v be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o present_a presentation_n he_o can_v be_v so_o of_o his_o advowson_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o usurpation_n as_o be_v judge_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v to_o the_o contrary_a between_o the_o king_n and_o campion_n for_o the_o vicarage_n of_o newton_n valence_n rep._n 23._o a_o donative_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n may_v be_v with_o cure_n of_o soul_n as_o the_o church_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v a_o donative_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n with_o cure_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fletcher_n and_o mackaller_n where_o information_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stat._n 31_o eliz._n of_o simony_n for_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o money_n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o well_o lie_v mackaller_n 24._o the_o queen_n have_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o h._n and_o grant_v the_o vicarage_n to_o j._n s._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o for_o that_o the_o vicarage_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n 1._o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a grant_v the_o manor_n cum_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o church_n be_v then_o void_a it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o avoidance_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o the_o queen_n shall_v present_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n rep._n and_o in_o the_o queen_n and_o hussie_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o double_a presentation_n will_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n if_o she_o have_v right_o rep._n and_o in_o stephens_n and_o clark_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o one_o during_o the_o avoidance_n be_v void_a in_o law_n ib._n chap._n xx._n of_o appropriation_n 1._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o appropriation_n a_o conjecture_n of_o their_o original_a whether_o charles_n martell_n be_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o they_o be_v prohibit_v in_o england_n ancient_o by_o the_o pope_n whether_o they_o can_v be_v otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o king_n or_o some_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o 2._o how_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o appropriation_n be_v change_v at_o this_o day_n from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a institution_n thereof_o 3._o appropriator_n why_o call_v proprietarii_fw-la the_o care_n of_o r._n 2._o in_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o vicar_n in_o case_n of_o appropriation_n requisite_n of_o law_n to_o make_v a_o appropriation_n 4._o a_o further_a discovery_n of_o the_o original_a use_n and_o end_n of_o appropriation_n and_o under_o what_o qualification_n 5._o whether_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o grantable_a to_o nunnery_n 6._o appropriation_n not_o now_o to_o be_v question_v as_o to_o their_o original_a 7._o a_o vicarage_n endow_v may_v be_v appropriate_v but_o not_o to_o a_o parson_n 8._o three_o considerable_a point_n of_o law_n resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n touch_v appropriation_n 9_o whether_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v appropriate_v without_o a_o succession_n appropriation_n usual_o be_v to_o corporation_n or_o person_n spiritual_a 10._o how_o a_o church_n appropriate_a may_v be_v disappropriate_v 11._o in_o appropriation_n the_o patron_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v perpetual_a parson_n 12._o whether_o a_o appropriation_n of_o a_o parsonage_n without_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v good_a also_o whether_o a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v make_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o question_n at_o this_o day_n undecided_a whether_o prince_n or_o pope_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o appropriation_n the_o practice_n whereof_o by_o each_o of_o they_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n but_o whether_o in_o imitation_n of_o charles_n martell_n sacrilegious_a precedent_n the_o first_o by_o who_o tithe_n be_v ever_o violate_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v but_o a_o supposition_n rather_o than_o any_o assertion_n among_o historian_n it_o be_v long_o since_o traditional_o record_v in_o history_n that_o about_o the_o year_n 650._o when_v the_o say_v charles_n martell_n father_n of_o pipin_n after_o king_n of_o france_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o hun_n goth_n and_o vandal_n have_v slay_v no_o less_o than_o 34500_o of_o those_o infidel_n sarazen_n in_o one_o battle_n he_o do_v not_o restore_v to_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n their_o tithe_n as_o from_o who_o under_o a_o fair_a pretence_n of_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n thereby_o he_o have_v upon_o a_o promise_n of_o restitution_n thereof_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n shall_v cease_v obtain_v the_o same_o but_o instead_o thereof_o gratify_v such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o have_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o war_n by_o the_o grant_n thereof_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o whether_o this_o sacrilege_n if_o it_o be_v true_a have_v
placuit_fw-la 10._o q._n 3._o rebuff_n de_fw-fr commenda_fw-la who_o yet_o by_o the_o same_o law_n possit_fw-la expensas_fw-la facere_fw-la ex_fw-la reditibus_fw-la beneficii_fw-la commendati_fw-la sumere_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la alimenta_fw-la &_o debita_fw-la persolvere_fw-la sicut_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la titulum_fw-la habet_fw-la c._n 1._o de_fw-la solutio_fw-la hoc_fw-la afferit_fw-la archidiac_n in_o cap._n qui_fw-la plures_fw-la 21._o q._n 1._o 7._o the_o grand_a case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v that_o of_o evans_n and_o kiffin_n against_o ascuth_n which_o be_v two_o day_n argue_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o by_o noy_n attorney_n be_v acute_o and_o succinct_o report_a thus_o viz._n in_o trespass_n dr._n thornbury_n be_v dean_n of_o york_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o limbrick_n in_o ireland_n but_o before_o consecration_n or_o confirmation_n he_o obtain_v a_o patent_n with_o large_a word_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la retinere_fw-la valeat_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la the_o say_a deanary_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o bristol_n and_o then_o also_o before_o installation_n he_o obtain_v another_o patent_n with_o a_o more_o ample_a dispensation_n of_o retain_v the_o deanary_n in_o commendam_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o church_n or_o deanary_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o session_n if_o the_o parson_n or_o dean_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n for_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o that_o be_v one_o through_o all_o the_o world_n also_o ireland_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v now_o as_o part_v of_o england_n by_o subordinacy_n note_v well_o 45_o e._n 3._o 19_o b._n confirmation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n confirmation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n of_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n in_o ireland_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o a_o dispensation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n without_o any_o patent_n of_o it_o in_o ireland_n vid._n 8_o ass_n 27._o 10_o e._n 3._o 42._o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n in_o england_n for_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v good_a note_v 20_o h._n 6._o 8_o scir_n fac_fw-la sue_v in_o england_n to_o repeal_n a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n vid._n the_o irish_a statute_n 2_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o that_o a_o irish_a bishop_n may_v be_v make_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n note_v stat._n 1_o e._n 6._o the_o irish_a bishop_n shall_v be_v donative_n by_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v let_v they_o be_v choose_v per_n congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o noy_n attorney_n argue_v at_o bar_n and_o so_o state_v the_o point_n of_o the_o say_a case_n by_o themselves_o if_o a_o commendatary_a dean_n by_o a_o retinere_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la may_v well_o confirm_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o commendatary_a dean_n by_o recipere_fw-la in_o commend_v can_v confirm_v because_o he_o be_v but_o a_o depositarius_fw-la note_v 19_o h._n 6._o 16._o 12_o h._n 4._o 20._o 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o a_o commendatary_n shall_v be_v sue_v by_o that_o name_n and_o by_o such_o a_o commend_v he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o use_v jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o dean_n complete_a note_v he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n for_o visitation_n but_o not_o for_o confirmation_n of_o lease_n note_v if_o there_o be_v two_o dean_n in_o one_o church_n both_o aught_o to_o confirm_v vid._n dy._n 282._o co._n inst_z 30._o a._n 2_o the_o second_o point_n if_o such_o a_o bishop_n be_v choose_v to_o another_o bishopric_n if_o now_o the_o first_o church_n in_o commend_v admitting_z that_o there_o be_v a_o full_a incumbent_n be_v void_a present_o by_o the_o election_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o superior_a viz._n the_o king_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v because_o there_o need_v not_o be_v a_o new_a consecration_n and_o he_o vouch_v panormitan_n 2._o par_fw-fr 101._o the_o bishop_n of_o spires_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o trever_n and_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o trever_n and_o there_o find_v another_o in_o possession_n and_o he_o will_v have_v return_v to_o the_o former_a bishopric_n and_o can_v not_o he_o also_o cite_v 8_o rep._n trollop_n case_n that_o the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o temporalty_n cease_v by_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n note_v that_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge who_o argue_v on_o the_o contrary_a vouch_v mich._n 4_o jac._n may_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o take_v it_o and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o adjudge_v good_a that_o case_n be_v for_o the_o castle_n of_o horn_n first_o the_o judge_n have_v argue_v two_o day_n rep._n resolve_v 1_o that_o all_o commendam_n be_v dispensation_n and_o that_o session_n commence_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o council_n of_o lateran_n 2_o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o that_o canon_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o for_o the_o pope_n may_v and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o that_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n cumulative_a by_o way_n of_o exposition_n veteris_fw-la and_o not_o by_o introduction_n novi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o by_o that_o statute_n a_o concurrent_a power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n 3_o that_o the_o dispensation_n after_o election_n to_o the_o first_o bishopric_n and_o before_o consecration_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o dispensation_n after_o election_n to_o the_o second_o bishopric_n and_o before_o confirmation_n be_v good_a enough_o in_o both_o case_n and_o he_o remain_v a_o good_a dean_n to_o confirm_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v give_v according_o 8._o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v to_o be_v grant_v necessitate_v evidenti_fw-la vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suadente_fw-la and_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n quando_fw-la defuerunt_fw-la pastor_n they_o be_v necessary_a a_o commendam_fw-la ordinary_o be_v but_o for_o six_o month_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o be_v custos_fw-la only_o the_o other_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o that_o be_v for_o life_n and_o he_o be_v a_o incumbent_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a may_v grant_v a_o commendam_fw-la without_o any_o statute_n rep._n yet_o if_o such_o commendam_fw-la shall_v be_v good_a it_o may_v be_v very_o mischievous_a to_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v it_o seem_v agree_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o use_n of_o commendam_n in_o their_o first_o institution_n be_v lawful_a but_o not_o the_o abuse_n thereof_o and_o that_o a_o perpetual_a commendam_fw-la 1._o viz._n for_o life_n be_v hold_v unlawful_a and_o condemn_v by_o a_o council_n of_o 700_o bishop_n it_o be_v likewise_o report_a to_o we_o that_o where_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v he_o to_o hold_v the_o benefice_n which_o he_o have_v in_o commendam_fw-la it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o prerogative_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o 9_o rep._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o cyprian_a horsefall_n and_o robert_n wale_n on_o a_o special_a plea_n plead_v by_o wale_n the_o incumbent_n the_o king_n attorney_n demur_v in_o law_n the_o case_n in_o substance_n be_v this_o viz._n the_o corporation_n of_o kilkenny_n be_v patron_n of_o a_o vicarage_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o ossery_n present_v one_o patrick_n fynne_n thereunto_o who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v after_o that_o during_o the_o incumbency_n of_o the_o say_a fynne_n adam_n loftus_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o ambrose_n forth_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v commissioner_n delegate_n for_o grant_v of_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o by_o their_o letter_n date_v 9_o octob._n 33_o eliz._n grant_v to_o john_n horsefall_v than_o bishop_n of_o ossery_n that_o the_o say_a bishop_n unum_fw-la vel_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la curata_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la curata_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la alieni_fw-la jurispatronatus_fw-la non_fw-la excedentia_fw-la annuum_fw-la valorem_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la librarum_fw-la adtunc_fw-la vacantia_fw-la vel_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la imposterum_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerint_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la commendae_fw-la titulo_fw-la adipisci_fw-la occupare_fw-la retinere_fw-la omnesque_fw-la fructus_fw-la
for_o find_v salary_n for_o a_o priest_n with_o 10_o l._n of_o it_o and_o also_o a_o good_a use_n be_v limit_v there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o 10_o l._n although_o the_o other_o necessary_n be_v to_o be_v find_v for_o the_o priest_n because_o a_o good_a use_n in_o certain_a shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o a_o superstitious_a incertain_a use_n but_o if_o nothing_o in_o certain_a be_v limit_v to_o the_o priest_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 4_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o a_o priest_n have_v but_o a_o stipend_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o stipend_n 5._o when_o a_o certain_a sum_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o priest_n and_o other_o good_a use_n be_v also_o limit_v which_o depend_v upon_o the_o superstitious_a use_n all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n 6._o if_o all_o the_o use_n be_v superstitious_a of_o what_o certainty_n soever_o they_o be_v the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o good_a use_n b._n 9_o the_o case_n be_v where_o a._n devise_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o y._n 400_o l._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o find_v a_o chantery_n in_o their_o church_n perpetual_o and_o a_o obit_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o d._n and_o that_o the_o chantery-priest_n shall_v have_v 40_o mark_n yearly_a king_n h._n 4._o give_v licence_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o purchase_v divers_a land_n in_o f._n ad_fw-la onera_fw-la &_o opera_fw-la pietatis_fw-la in_o the_o will_n of_o a._n they_o purchase_v house_n in_o f._n and_o make_v ordinance_n how_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o oblige_v themselves_o &_o omne_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la ad_fw-la performandum_fw-la and_o they_o employ_v 8_o l._n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o other_o sum_n for_o the_o obit_n resolve_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o chauntery_a either_o in_o truth_n or_o in_o reputation_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o because_o here_o be_v not_o any_o land_n give_v by_o a._n and_o his_o intent_n can_v make_v a_o chauntery_a nor_o appoint_v any_o land_n thereunto_o but_o oblige_v their_o good_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o annual_a sum_n to_o a_o priest_n and_o when_o no_o land_n be_v give_v nor_o employ_v to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n 2._o a_o freeman_n of_o london_n seize_v of_o message_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 9_o l._n 4_o s._n per_fw-la ann_n out_o of_o which_o a_o quitrent_n of_o 42_o s._n per_fw-la ann_n be_v pay_v 6_o h._n 7._o devise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o churchwarden_n shall_v receive_v the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o shall_v find_v a_o chaplain_n for_o ever_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o to_o find_v a_o anniversary_n expend_v yearly_o on_o it_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o be_v expend_v and_o employ_v about_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o say_a church_n which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o these_o message_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o of_o chauntery_n it_o be_v say_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v give_v for_o a_o good_a use_n and_o that_o shall_v save_v the_o land_n but_o resolve_v because_o that_o be_v incertain_a for_o it_o be_v si_fw-la quid_fw-la fuerit_fw-la and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o superstitious_a use_n and_o the_o quitrent_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o message_n and_o the_o value_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n and_o not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o great_a value_n that_o the_o say_v message_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n 3._o a_o man_n devise_v two_o house_n in_o l._n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o s._n 1_o to_o find_v a_o obit_n and_o to_o bestow_v 3_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o obit_n 2._o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o repair_v the_o say_a church_n of_o s._n and_o to_o provide_v ornament_n in_o the_o say_a church_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o no_o more_o of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o the_o king_n than_o be_v give_v to_o the_o obit_n and_o the_o devise_v to_o the_o other_o use_v of_o the_o rest_n be_v good_a 1._o a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o london_n seize_v of_o divers_a message_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 30_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n by_o his_o will_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o devise_a the_o same_o to_o the_o corporation_n of_o skinner_n of_o london_n and_o that_o 42_o s._n 8_o d._n thereof_o shall_v be_v employ_v upon_o a_o obit_n and_o 12_o mark_n yearly_o thereof_o upon_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o residue_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o poor_a man_n of_o the_o corporation_n decay_v by_o misfortune_n who_o inhabit_v the_o say_v message_n and_o tenement_n and_o appoint_v the_o say_v poor_a man_n to_o pray_v for_o his_o soul_n and_o further_o with_o the_o profit_n to_o repair_v the_o message_n and_o tenement_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v make_v of_o chantery_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n 1_o that_o lay-corporation_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o their_o land_n which_o they_o have_v to_o increase_v their_o treasure_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o corporation_n but_o not_o for_o land_n which_o they_o have_v to_o employ_v to_o superstitious_a use_n 2_o resolve_v that_o all_o the_o money_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o obit_n and_o the_o find_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v a_o superstitious_a use_n and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o that_o which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n and_o although_o it_o be_v appoint_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o his_o soul_n which_o be_v a_o precept_n suitable_a for_o that_o time_n and_o which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o message_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o turner_n case_n be_v vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v keep_v a_o obit_n with_o so_o much_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a in_o their_o discretion_n that_o the_o land_n thereby_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o so_o much_o of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n as_o the_o feoffee_n employ_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o if_o they_o have_v employ_v nothing_o that_o way_n than_o nothing_o be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o informer_n london_n and_o in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o palmer_n it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o where_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o sustain_v poor_a man_n and_o mass-priest_n without_o limit_v a_o certain_a quantity_n how_o much_o to_o one_o use_n and_o how_o much_o to_o the_o other_o use_n there_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a land_n but_o if_o the_o quantity_n be_v appoint_v as_o to_o one_o use_n and_o how_o much_o to_o the_o other_o use_n there_o the_o land_n be_v not_o forfeit_v but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o superstitious_a use_n rep_n 10._o in_o order_n to_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o the_o premise_n there_o be_v a_o court_n establish_v common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n erect_v as_o a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n an._n 27_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v to_o have_v one_o great_a seal_n and_o one_o privy_a seal_n consist_v of_o a_o chancellor_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a officer_n thereof_o a_o treasurer_n attorney_n solicitor_n clerk_n usher_z and_z messenger_z all_o land_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n and_o purchase_v land_n be_v within_o the_o survey_n and_o government_n of_o this_o court_n which_o as_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v can_v not_o be_v erect_v but_o by_o parliament_n because_o a_o chancellor_n and_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v constitute_v 15._o there_o be_v also_o other_o ministerial_a officer_n that_o have_v relation_n to_o this_o court_n for_o there_o be_v ten_o auditor_n call_v auditor_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a augmentation_n and_o seventeen_o particular_a receiver_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n 27._o this_o court_n of_o augmentation_n together_o with_o the_o court_n of_o general_n surveyor_n be_v
tithable_a no_o tithe_n of_o pasture_n of_o milk-cow_n grow_v dry_a unless_o keep_v for_o sale_n 45._o composition_n for_o tithe_n for_o life_n not_o good_a without_o deed._n 46._o estover_n burn_v in_o the_o house_n not_o tithable_a the_o hearthpeny_n good_a by_o prescription_n 47._o a_o composition_n for_o tithe_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la 48._o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v suable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o well_o as_o the_o tithe_n itself_o 49._o prohibition_n in_o case_n of_o libel_n to_o prove_v in_o perpet_n rei_fw-la memo_fw-la 50._o custom_n of_o tithe-grass_n cock_n as_o to_o both_o mathes_n 51._o in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o matter_n at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o within_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o 13._o the_o suggestion_n need_v not_o be_v prove_v in_o six_o month_n 52._o tithe-hay_a of_o headland_n custom_n and_o prescription_n 53._o tithe-hay_a of_o heathlands_n also_o tithe_n of_o pigeon_n 54._o minute_n tithe_n to_o the_o vicar_n 55._o tithe_n to_o parson_n and_o vicar_n may_v amount_v but_o to_o one_o action_n 56._o the_o curate_n may_v not_o prescribe_v in_o tithe_n against_o the_o parson_n 57_o curate_n may_v sue_v for_o pension_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 58._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o parson_n to_o have_v notice_n when_o tithe_n set_v out_o 59_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o a_o compounder_n for_o tithe_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 60._o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la by_o one_o may_v hold_v as_o to_o other_o for_o a_o prohibition_n 61._o composition_n for_o one_o year_n good_a without_o deed_n not_o if_o for_o year_n 62._o tithe-hasel_n holly_n willow_n whitethorn_n whether_o the_o parishioner_n shall_v preserve_v the_o parson_n tithe_n for_o he_o 63._o testis_fw-la singularis_fw-la not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 64._o composition_n for_o tithe_n and_o a_o prohibition_n thereon_o 65._o tithe_n take_v away_o by_o a_o stranger_n after_o they_o be_v set_v out_o the_o parson_n remedy_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 66._o in_o what_o case_n no_o cost_v upon_o failure_n of_o proof_n of_o the_o suggestion_n within_o the_o six_o month_n 67._o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la may_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o if_o deny_v they_o be_v to_o surcease_v 68_o custom_n in_o cornwall_n touch_v tithe_n of_o sea-fish_a 69._o in_o what_o case_n a_o agreement_n for_o tithe_n for_o year_n may_v be_v good_a without_o deed._n 70._o in_o what_o court_n tithe_n of_o rent_n in_o london_n may_v be_v sue_v 71._o a_o collector_n of_o tithe_n can_v licence_n a_o parishioner_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o corn._n 72._o whether_o debt_n lie_v for_o treble_a damage_n upon_o fraudulent_a set_n forth_o of_o tithe_n 73._o tithe_n whether_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o the_o vicar_n cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v confess_v 74._o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n not_o judge_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n 75._o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la in_o reference_n to_o a_o park_n 76._o a_o fraudulent_a set_n out_o of_o tithe_n be_v no_o set_v they_o out_o at_o all_o 77._o the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v tithe_n of_o rape-seed_n be_v within_o a_o prescription_n though_o a_o new_a thing_n in_o england_n 78._o what_o the_o word_n garba_fw-la signify_v 79._o whether_o wood_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v great_a tithe_n and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la 80._o if_o two_o title_n of_o tithe_n unite_v in_o one_o person_n there_o need_v but_o one_o action_n for_o they_o 81._o a_o parson_n may_v not_o set_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o tithe_n per_fw-mi parol_n only_o 82._o if_o a_o parson_n be_v disturb_v in_o carry_v away_o his_o tithe_n se●_n out_o his_o remedy_n lie_v proper_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 1._o tithe_n dime_n decimae_fw-la probable_o a_o abbreviation_n from_o the_o saxon_a teo●un●_n or_o tithing_n proper_o decuria_n in_o that_o language_n lamb._n expl._n of_o sax._n word_n verb._n de●uria_n that_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v competent_o supply_v by_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o jewish_a proselyte_n be_v very_o conjecturable_a in_o that_o they_o sell_v their_o possession_n and_o bring_v the_o price_n thereof_o and_o lay_v it_o down_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n and_o such_o as_o then_o plant_v the_o gospel_n and_o labour●●_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n have_v their_o maintenance_n by_o the_o contribution_n of_o their_o convert_v vid._n council_n grang._n can._n 7_o &_o 8._o and_o st._n cyprian_n write_v to_o his_o church_n of_o carthage_n epist_n 33_o &_o 34._o to_o receive_v aurelius_n and_o cellerinus_n confessor_n say_v in_o epist_n 34._o presbyterii_fw-la honorem_fw-la designasse_n nos_fw-la il●is_fw-la jam_fw-la sciatis_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o sportulis_fw-la iisdem_fw-la cum_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la honorentur_fw-la &_o divisiones_fw-la mensurnas_n aequatis_fw-la quantitatibus_fw-la partiantur_fw-la know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v already_o design_v to_o they_o the_o dignity_n of_o presbytership_n that_o they_o may_v be_v honour_v with_o such_o allowance_n as_o presbyter_n have_v and_o receive_v equal_a share_n in_o the_o monthly_a dividend_n so_o that_o sportulae_fw-la be_v the_o allowance_n 8._o which_o in_o this_o infancy_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o presbyter_n have_v out_o of_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o convert_v and_o the_o fratres_n sportulantes_fw-la mention_v by_o he_o in_o epist_n 66._o be_v the_o clergy_n which_o receive_v such_o allowance_n these_o convert_v after_o the_o conversion_n of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n many_o of_o they_o be_v governor_n and_o noble_n settle_v great_a and_o large_a demesn-land_n upon_o those_o who_o convert_v they_o and_o that_o according_a to_o mr._n selden'_v conjecture_v the_o first_o oratory_n or_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n be_v build_v in_o the_o land_n bestow_v on_o they_o which_o first_o oratory_n be_v call_v cathedral_n see_v or_o seat_n from_o their_o constant_a residence_n thereon_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n even_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n lay_v claim_v to_o tithe_n as_o due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la be_v partly_o confess_v by_o mr._n selden_n himself_o cite_v some_o passage_n in_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o when_o the_o empire_n become_v christian_n than_o the_o christian_a clergy_n do_v more_o earnest_o press_v the_o donation_n of_o tithe_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o prevail_v not_o only_o by_o preach_v and_o canon_n but_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o emperor_n and_o king_n to_o have_v tithe_n give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o roman_a empire_n wherever_o it_o do_v reduce_v any_o conquer_a country_n in_o formam_fw-la provinciae_fw-la appoint_v the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n to_o collect_v among_o other_o imposition_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o be_v 10._o of_o all_o who_o occupy_v any_o land_n in_o the_o conquer_a province_n either_o as_o immediate_a tenant_n to_o the_o empire_n or_o as_o sub-tenant_n under_o they_o the_o publican_n therefore_o who_o collect_v these_o tribute_n be_v call_v decumani_fw-la as_o mr._n selden_n pag._n 39_o of_o his_o history_n of_o tithe_n do_v observe_v out_o of_o appian_n but_o whether_o these_o ten_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o senate_n or_o emperor_n upon_o a_o civil_a or_o religious_a account_n be_v not_o liquid_a and_o clear_a for_o the_o emperor_n always_o till_o christianity_n come_v in_o nay_o constantine_n and_o other_o emperor_n even_o after_o christianity_n be_v receive_v till_o gratian_n time_n as_o the_o noble_a and_o learned_a du-plessy_a in_o his_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n observe_v out_o of_o zosiman_n continue_v the_o chief_a pontifice_fw-la or_o high-priesthood_n in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o as_o touch_v we_o here_o in_o england_n dr._n heylin_n p._n h._n treleyny_n in_o his_o treatise_n touch_v tithe_n p._n 3._o say_v tithe_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o minister_n by_o the_o people_n for_o sr._n ed._n coke_n on_o litt._n tenor_n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o sect._n 73._o foe_n 58._o assert_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o ancient_a king_n and_o especial_o of_o king_n alfred_n that_o the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n in_o demesn_a and_o les_fw-fr grandé_v manor_n &_o royalty_n they_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o remnant_n they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n enfeoff_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o such_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr now_o have_v and_o at_o this_o time_n when_o all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n be_v the_o king_n demesn_v that_o ethelwolph_n the_o second_o monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n his_o father_n egbert_n be_v the_o first_o which_o bring_v the_o former_a heptarchy_n under_o one_o
and_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o modus_fw-la which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o consultation_n grant_v whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o bowry_n upon_o which_o b._n appeal_v and_o pray_v a_o new_a prohibition_n and_o noy_n move_v for_o a_o consultation_n because_o that_o a_o prohibition_n and_o a_o attachment_n upon_o it_o be_v but_o one_o suit_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o party_n in_o bring_v his_o suit_n in_o another_o court_n and_o translate_n this_o from_o the_o king_n court_n and_o when_o it_o be_v once_o try_v for_o the_o desendant_n the_o same_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v again_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o 4._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o prohibition_n award_v and_o afterward_o consultation_n grant_v not_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o libel_v no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v again_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n in_o this_o case_n than_o a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v but_o with_o these_o difference_n 1_o if_o he_o that_o appeal_v pray_v the_o prohibition_n there_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o then_o suit_n shall_v be_v defer_v in_o infinitium_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 2_o if_o the_o prohibition_n and_o consultation_n be_v upon_o on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v many_o time_n to_o try_v the_o same_o matter_n rep._n 20._o the_o lord_n richardo_n be_v seize_v of_o hadley_n park_n and_o of_o all_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o and_o pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n but_o one_o buck_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o a_o do_v in_o the_o winter_n for_o 30_o year_n past_a the_o park_n be_v dispark_v and_o turn_v into_o arable_a land_n and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o receive_v this_o fee-buck_n and_o do_v but_o will_v have_v tithe-corn_n and_o thereupon_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n park_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o catlin_n say_v that_o ●e_n need_v not_o pay_v other_o tithe_n but_o buck_n and_o doe_n for_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v by_o composition_n tithable_a and_o he_o may_v not_o take_v they_o but_o they_o ar●_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n in_o a_o garden_n be_v not_o tithable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n and_o shall_v be_v bring_v dead_a to_o the_o parson_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o park_n yet_o may_v he_o give_v a_o buck_n out_o of_o another_o park_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o park_n again_o rep._n 21._o the_o case_n be_v a_o church_n in_o which_o there_o have_v be_v a_o parson_n and_o vicar_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o parson_n use_v to_o have_v the_o great_a tithe_n and_o the_o vicar_n the_o small_a and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n last_o pass_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v tithe_n pay_v he_o out_o of_o a_o field_n of_o twenty_o acre_n of_o corn_n and_o now_o the_o field_n be_v sow_v with_o saffron_n and_o the_o vicar_n sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o saffron_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o prohibition_n coke_n i_o conceive_v the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n saffron_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o have_v be_v use_v the_o last_o forty_o year_n and_o this_o have_v be_v always_o tithable_a to_o the_o parson_n and_o although_o the_o ground_n be_v otherwise_o employ_v yet_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o norfolk_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o park_n where_o the_o parson_n prescribe_v pro_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o be_v pay_v 3_o ●_o 4_o d._n for_o all_o tithe_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o say_a park_n and_o although_o the_o park_n be_v afterward_o convert_v to_o arable_a yet_o no_o other_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v popham_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v otherwise_o in_o w●oth's_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o the_o law_n be_v clear_o as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o the_o difference_n be_v tithable_a when_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n for_o all_o tithe_n or_o when_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o shoulder_n of_o every_o buck_n or_o a_o do_v at_o christmas_n for_o there_o if_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a for_o venison_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la tithe_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o tithe_n of_o saffron-head_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v under_o small_a tithe_n and_o although_o the_o tithe_n of_o this_o field_n have_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n yet_o it_o be_v convert_v to_o another_o use_n whereof_o no_o gross_a tithe_n do_v come_v the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n and_o so_o if_o arable_a land_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o orchard_n the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v tithe_n of_o the_o apple_n and_o so_o if_o the_o orchard_n be_v change_v to_o arable_a the_o parson_n shall_v have_v tithe_n quod_fw-la fenner_n concessit_fw-la rep._n 22._o in_o one_o hawkin_n case_n libel_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n for_o lamb_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o there_o he_o prove_v payment_n by_o one_o witness_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o non-allowance_n of_o that_o proof_n rep._n 23._o on_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o for_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n the_o case_n be_v this_o corn_n be_v set_v out_o ●or_a tithe_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n take_v the_o corn_n damage_n feasant_a but_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o long_o the_o corn_n remain_v on_o the_o ground_n corn._n and_o by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v not_o good_a inasmuch_o as_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n have_v any_o damage_n at_o all_o for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v how_o long_o the_o corn_n remain_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o usual_a course_n in_o such_o case_n be_v if_o tithe_n be_v set_v out_o and_o the_o parson_n take_v it_o not_o away_o in_o due_a time_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n by_o the_o court_n a_o man_n can_v distrain_v shock_n of_o corn_n but_o he_o may_v distrain_v a_o stack_z damage_n feasant_a but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o long_o it_o remain_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v damnify_v and_o so_o after_o the_o tithe_n be_v clear_o set_v out_o the_o parson_n may_v by_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o any_o take_v they_o away_o but_o if_o only_a a_o mere_a stranger_n set_v out_o the_o tithe_n that_o settle_v no_o property_n in_o the_o parson_n so_o as_o that_o he_o can_v have_v any_o action_n for_o the_o take_v thereof_o away_o rep._n 24._o it_o seem_v clear_a to_o noy_n that_o if_o two_o person_n have_v portion_n of_o tithe_n by_o half_n in_o one_o parish_n the_o stat._n of_o ed._n 6._o that_o appoint_v tithe_n to_o be_v set_v out_o do_v not_o in_o that_o case_n oblige_v the_o parishioner_n to_o divide_v the_o tithe_n by_o half_n and_o to_o set_v out_o their_o part_n single_o but_o the_o parishioner_n ought_v only_o to_o set_v out_o the_o ten_o insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o tithe_n be_v of_o one_o lamb_n the_o parishioner_n can_v divide_v it_o cremer_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o divide_v the_o tithe_n into_o moity_n but_o the_o parson_n shall_v divide_v it_o between_o themselves_o 228._o 25._o noy_n surmise_a against_o a_o libel_n for_o tithe-sheave_n that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o bind_v the_o corn_n in_o sheaf_n and_o for_o the_o better_a divide_v thereof_o they_o use_v to_o make_v it_o up_o into_o sheaf_n and_o when_o it_o be_v make_v into_o shock_n they_o put_v thereof_o into_o a_o stack_n for_o the_o tithe_n and_o for_o that_o the_o parishioner_n have_v be_v at_o this_o pain_n they_o have_v use_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o the_o odd_a sheaf_n sheaf_n when_o they_o will_v not_o make_v a_o stack_z adjudge_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o parishioner_n therein_o do_v more_o than_o of_o common_a right_n they_o be_v oblige_v unto_o rep._n 26._o the_o case_n touch_v tithe_n of_o glebeland_n report_a as_o aforesaid_a by_o leonard_n to_o be_v between_o style_n and_o miller_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o report_a by_o owen_n to_o be_v between_o style_n and_o miles_n misprint_v but_o the_o case_n be_v this_o style_v parson_n do_v suggest_v
which_o he_o prescribe_v to_o be_v free_a of_o every_o thing_n which_o come_v to_o the_o fire_n and_o in_o some_o part_n by_o the_o custom_n they_o have_v pasturage_n for_o the_o ten_o beast_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n which_o be_v barren_a for_o the_o time_n but_o he_o and_o yeluerton_n who_o only_o be_v present_a that_o no_o tithe_n be_v due_a for_o they_o without_o custom_n hitcham_n they_o also_o will_v have_v tithe_n for_o a_o thing_n before_o it_o come_v to_o perfection_n which_o will_v be_v tithable_a afterward_o but_o i_o agree_v if_o he_o fell_v they_o before_o they_o come_v to_o perfection_n than_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v tithe_n but_o by_o hutton_n and_o yeluerton_n there_o may_v be_v a_o custom_n to_o have_v every_o year_n a_o penny_n for_o they_o sed_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n rep._n 36._o a._n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o fis●_n which_o be_v due_a mere_o by_o custom_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o that_o and_o henden_fw-ge sergeant_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n fish_n and_o richardson_n reply_v and_o say_v it_o be_v mere_o a_o customary_a tithe_n as_o rabbit_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o no_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n affirm_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o prohibition_n grant_v because_o that_o the_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o modus_fw-la de●imandi_fw-la which_o be_v also_o customary_a and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o tithe_n precedent_n due_a and_o that_o modus_fw-la convert_v it_o into_o another_o duty_n there_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la or_o not_o and_o that_o case_n in_o the_o custom_n make_v the_o duty_n itself_o but_o if_o he_o allege_v the_o modus_fw-la to_o be_v for_o two_o penny_n and_o the_o parson_n for_o three_o penny_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o say_v that_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n in_o the_o grand_a case_n of_o lead-ore_n and_o hutton_n say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o berry_n for_o tithe_n of_o lime-kil●s_a which_o be_v as_o mineral_n and_o be_v not_o tithable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o when_o the_o custom_n be_v try_v than_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v proceed_v upon_o it_o rep._n 37._o a_o parson_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o pigeon_n and_o acorn_n and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o pigeon_n be_v spend_v in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o the_o acorn_n drop_v from_o the_o tree_n and_o his_o hog_n eat_v they_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n acorn_n be_v tithable_a 11_o rep._n 49._o but_o then_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v gather_v and_o also_o sell_v and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v clear_o grant_v rep._n 38._o b._n farmer_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n for_o five_o year_n without_o deed_n demise_n a_o farm_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n to_o f._n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o libel_n against_o he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o farm_n and_o f._n say_v he_o be_v not_o farmer_n and_o henden_fw-ge prey_n a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o 1_o that_o the_o lease_n for_o tithe_n be_v without_o deed_n but_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o own_o tithe_n without_o deed_n tithe_n as_o be_v adjudge_v before_o in_o this_o court._n 2._o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o farm_n for_o although_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o gl●be_n for_o year_n he_o pay_v tithe_n but_o if_o a_o layman_n who_o have_v the_o impropriation_n lease_n the_o gl●be_n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v tithe_n but_o the_o court_n deny_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o parsonage_n impropriate_a and_o say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o perkins_n and_o hind_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o that_o very_a point_n and_o also_o if_o he_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o demise_n they_o yet_o the_o lessee_n pay_v he_o tithe_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v if_o one_o contract_n with_o the_o parson_n for_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o land_n for_o year_n and_o demise_n his_o land_n to_o another_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n but_o the_o discharge_n run_v with_o the_o land_n but_o if_o one_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o tithe_n by_o deed_n and_o make_v a_o demise_n of_o his_o land_n he_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o direction_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o farm_n ought_v to_o show_v express_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o the_o farmer_n have_v not_o a_o lease_n by_o deed_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v firmator_fw-la conductor_n &_o occupator_fw-la be_v good_a rep._n 39_o w._n against_o s._n in_o a_o prohibition_n in_o which_o s._n libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o w._n suggest_v for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o he_o use_v to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n for_o hay_n inspecie_fw-la headlands_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o he_o use_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o doles_n greenskips_a and_o headlands_n not_o exceed_v the_o breadth_n that_o a_o plough_n or_o a_o team_n may_v turn_v about_o the_o land_n and_o henden_fw-ge move_v for_o a_o consultation_n for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v about_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v circa_fw-la terras_fw-la arabiles_fw-la when_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v skip_v at_o the_o side_n of_o land_n as_o broad_a as_o the_o land_n themselves_o and_o then_o he_o will_v be_v discharge_v of_o they_o also_o whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o headland_n only_o richardson_n say_v that_o in_o arable_a land_n enclose_v pasture_n be_v at_o the_o end_n and_o at_o the_o side_n which_o be_v mow_v and_o yet_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n but_o the_o court_n in_o respect_n there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n grant_v say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o join_v issue_n or_o demur_n upon_o the_o declaration_n rep._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o d._n have_v a_o manor_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n which_o extend_v to_o l._n where_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o c._n libel_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o henden_fw-ge move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o that_o the_o earl_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o tenant_n shall_v be_v acquit_v of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o land_n within_o l._n pay_v 10_o s._n per_fw-la ann_n to_o the_o chaplain_n of_o l._n and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o a_o prescription_n be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o bowl_n case_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n 41._o in_o comin_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o forest_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a shall_v pay_v tithe_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v privilege_v forest_n and_o by_o henden_fw-ge davenport_n and_o atthowe_n sergeant_n it_o be_v only_o his_o personal_a privilege_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o to_o the_o feossee_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n come_v in_o question_n between_o a_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n who_o be_v both_o ecclesiastical_a person_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o richardson_n say_v the_o book_n make_v a_o doubt_n where_o it_o be_v between_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o vicar_n and_o the_o parson_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v all_o one_o rep._n 42._o n._n and_o d._n plaintiff_n against_o h._n vicar_n of_o s._n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v for_o wood_n employ_v in_o hedging_n and_o for_o firewood_n issue_n be_v join_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n enclose_v fire-boot_n and_o that_o they_o use_v to_o take_v wood_n for_o hedge-boot_n and_o fire-boot_n and_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n of_o hay_n and_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n crawley_n move_v that_o a_o consultation_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v acquit_v of_o tithe_n for_o those_o of_o common_a right_n and_o
rule_n for_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o court_n to_o proceed_v also_o and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o new_a prohibition_n against_o the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n 46._o in_o norton_n case_n finch_n recorder_n say_v de_fw-la communi_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o estover_n burn_v in_o a_o house_n tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v not_o any_o tithe_n pay_v for_o wood_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o give_v a_o prohibition_n for_o timber_n yet_o vnderwood_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n tithe-wood_n vid._n dr_n &_o stud._n 171._o it_o be_v express_v that_o estover_n be_v not_o tithable_a because_o they_o be_v not_o renew_v every_o year_n and_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o to_o destroy_v all_o the_o underwoods_n be_v waste_v etc._n etc._n dawley_n case_n be_v resolve_v for_o the_o wild_a of_o sussex_n and_o mich._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o the_o case_n of_o porter_n and_o dyke_n for_o the_o wild_a of_o kent_n of_o the_o same_o prescription_n resolve_v to_o be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v the_o common_a experience_n that_o a_o whole_a county_n may_v prescribe_v so_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v not_o due_a but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o winchelsey_n lindwood_n 104._o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o then_o the_o prelate_n impute_v a_o great_a pestilence_n that_o then_o be_v for_o the_o negligence_n of_o pay_v tithe_n and_o appoint_v tithe_n of_o wood._n and_o the_o commons_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o statute_n of_o sylva_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o explain_v than_o the_o clergy_n declare_v it_o for_o they_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o any_o wood_n that_o be_v of_o the_o growth_n of_o ten_o year_n hutton_n wood_n be_v tithable_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v a_o custom_n to_o discharge_v they_o and_o the_o case_n of_o hearthpeny_n can_v be_v answer_v for_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o the_o penny_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v quod_fw-la concessum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la crook_n &_o yeluerton_n but_o of_o thing_n not_o tithable_a tithe_n of_o they_o can_v be_v sue_v without_o allege_v a_o custom_n crook_n it_o be_v know_v that_o hearthpeny_n be_v good_a by_o prescription_n this_o case_n be_v when_o there_o be_v not_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n what_o so_o that_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o answer_v for_o his_o tithe_n another_o way_n but_o when_o there_o be_v ten_o servant_n keep_v for_o the_o maintain_v it_o then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o appear_v that_o tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v although_o custom_n have_v be_v allege_v it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v to_o pay_v 4_o d._n for_o every_o acre_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o verdict_n find_v 3_o d._n no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v hutton_n the_o herbage_n of_o barren_a cattle_n be_v tithable_a because_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o discharge_v those_o that_o be_v for_o the_o cart._n cattle_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n only_o make_v that_o legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v dr._n grauut_n case_n he_o libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o party_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o allege_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o house_n be_v not_o tithable_a de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o yet_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n rep._n 47._o a_o case_n between_o stone_n and_o walsingham_n have_v be_v former_o in_o the_o court_n touch_v tithe_n the_o case_n be_v again_o move_v in_o court_n which_o be_v that_o they_o agree_v the_o anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la so_o long_o as_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v parson_n and_o the_o other_o parishioner_n si_fw-mi ambabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la placuerit_fw-la he_o shall_v retain_v his_o tithe_n for_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n per_fw-la an._n and_o richardson_n justice_n say_v and_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o suggestion_n be_v naught_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o it_o and_o a_o prohibition_n can_v be_v grant_v upon_o that_o for_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr ann●_n in_o annum_fw-la make_v a_o estate_n for_o a_o year_n and_o the_o next_o word_n make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o last_o word_n but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v traverse_v here_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o year_n it_o be_v good_a without_o deed_n but_o not_o for_o life_n and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o at_o will_n when_o the_o other_o demand_v his_o tithe_n the_o will_n be_v determine_v but_o at_o another_o day_n the_o suggestion_n be_v make_v that_o he_o make_v several_a agreement_n with_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o pay_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o his_o tithe_n for_o four_o year_n and_o then_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v harvey_n sufficit_fw-la if_o a_o agreement_n be_v prove_v for_o these_o four_o year_n rep_n 48._o s●●t_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v twenty_o acre_n of_o wheat_n and_o have_v set_v out_o the_o ten_o part_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n pretend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o tithing_n that_o the_o owner_n shall_v have_v fifty_o four_o sheaf_n and_o the_o parson_n five_o and_o so_o he_o sue_v for_o tithe_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la must_v be_v sue_v for_o as_o well_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o for_o the_o tithe_n itself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v between_o the_o party_n they_o shall_v proceed_v there_o but_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v deny_v it_o must_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o a_o custom_n consultation_n must_v be_v grant_v if_o not_o than_o the_o prohibition_n be_v to_o stand_v rep._n 49._o napper_n against_o steward_n the_o parson_n have_v a_o prohibition_n against_o divers_a of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o make_v proof_n by_o witness_n of_o divers_a manner_n of_o tithing_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la rep._n 50._o a_o prohibition_n for_o h._n against_o e._n farmer_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o s._n and_o prescribe_v that_o all_o tenant_n and_o occupier_n of_o meadow_n have_v use_v to_o cut_v the_o grass_n and_o to_o straw_n it_o abroad_o call_v tet_v and_o then_o gather_v into_o windrow_n and_o then_o put_v it_o into_o grass-co●ks_a in_o equal_a part_n without_o any_o fraud_n to_o set_v out_o the_o tenth-cock_n great_a and_o small_a to_o the_o parson_n gra●●-cocks_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n as_o well_o of_o the_o first_o as_o of_o the_o latter_a math_n upon_o traverse_n of_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v ●ound_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v void_a because_o it_o import_v no_o more_o than_o what_o every_o owner_n ought_v to_o do_v and_o so_o no_o recompense_n for_o the_o two_o math_n but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n ●or_a the_o plaintiff_n for_o dime_n natural_o be_v but_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o any_o ground_n and_o not_o of_o any_o labour_n or_o industry_n where_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v as_o in_o gross_a it_o may_v though_o not_o in_o corn_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n they_o s●t_v out_o the_o ten_o acre_n of_o wood_n stand_v and_o so_o of_o grass_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v his_o form_n of_o tithing_n there_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o like_a judgement_n upon_o the_o like_a custom_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n pasch_fw-mi 2_o jac._n rot._n 191_o or_o 192._o inter_v hall_n &_o symonds_n rep._n 51._o in_o johnson_n case_n if_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o matter_n at_o common_a law_n as_o upon_o a_o personal_a agreement_n between_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n for_o his_o tithe_n and_o not_o upon_o matter_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o 13._o the_o suggestion_n shall_v not_o be_v prove_v within_o the_o six_o month_n as_o the_o statute_n limit_n and_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n rep._n 52._o the_o defendant_n here_o in_o the_o prohibition_n libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o hay_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o plaintiff_n suggest_v that_o the_o hay_n be_v grow_v upon_o greenskip_n deal_v and_o headlands_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o parishioner_n in_o a_o meadow_n there_o use_v to_o make_v the_o tithe-hay_a for_o the_o parson_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n of_o hay_n grow_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la tithe-hay_a and_o also_o that_o for_o the_o hay_n of_o the_o land_n no_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o hay_n but_o do_v
not_o aver_v that_o that_o hay_n be_v grow_v upon_o greenskip_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o henden_fw-ge 1._o that_o the_o exception_n be_v double_a the_o custom_n and_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o yeluerton_n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o you_o may_v have_v twenty_o suggestion_n to_o maintain_v the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o richardson_n be_v against_o that_o that_o a_o suggestion_n may_v be_v double_a here_o for_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o surplusage_n as_o in_o farmer_n and_o norwich_n case_n here_o late_o one_o prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n where_o the_o law_n discharge_v he_o and_o so_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o common_a law_n second_o exception_n be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o apply_v the_o custom_n to_o himself_o in_o the_o suggestion_n for_o he_o that_o lay_v the_o custom_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o hay_n grow_v upon_o the_o skip_v upon_o which_o a_o plough_n may_v turn_v itself_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o suggestion_n be_v naught_o and_o here_o richardson_n move_v how_o that_o two_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n yeluerton_n if_o they_o be_v join_v in_o the_o libel_n they_o may_v join_v in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o that_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n richardson_n the_o wrong_n to_o one_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o suit_n can_v be_v a_o wrong_n to_o the_o other_o hutton_n they_o may_v join_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o sever_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o which_o harvey_n agree_v yeluerton_n the_o prohibition_n be_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o join_v tant_fw-fr as_o in_o a_o writ_n richardson_n but_o it_o be_v as_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n be_v and_o if_o any_o join_v here_o i_o think_v good_a cause_n of_o a_o consultation_n it_o be_v against_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o court_n to_o suffer_v many_o to_o join_v and_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o case_n of_o custom_n of_o a_o parish_n in_o debate_n to_o order_n proceed_n in_o the_o two_o prohibition_n and_o that_o to_o bind_v all_o the_o parish_n and_o parson_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o they_o all_o that_o the_o consideration_n of_o make_v hay_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n because_o it_o be_v more_o than_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v rep._n 53._o f._n sue_v v._n for_o tithe_n of_o hay_n which_o be_v upon_o land_n that_o be_v heath-ground_n and_o for_o tithe_n of_o pigeon_n and_o by_o richardson_n if_o it_o be_v mere_a waste-ground_n and_o yield_v nothing_o it_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o seven_o year_n but_o if_o sheep_n be_v keep_v upon_o it_o or_o if_o it_o yield_v any_o profit_n which_o yield_v tithe_n than_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v 222_o as_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n and_o for_o the_o pigeon_n which_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o owner_n he_o say_v and_o for_o fish_n in_o a_o pond_n coney_n deer_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o no_o tithe_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o right_o wherefore_o then_o of_o pigeon_n quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la dedixit_fw-la and_o a_o day_n be_v give_v to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o take_v pigeon_n out_o of_o a_o dove-house_n and_o afterward_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v but_o principal_o that_o the_o pigeon_n be_v spend_v by_o the_o owner_n but_o by_o henden_fw-ge they_o shall_v be_v tithable_a if_o they_o be_v sell_v rep._n 54._o p._n the_o vicar_n of_o eton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n sue_v c._n the_o parson_n impropriate_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o oxford_n pro_fw-la minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la c._n sue_v a_o prohibition_n against_o the_o vicar_n upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o prescription_n p._n come_v and_o plead_v the_o first_o endowment_n make_v an._n dom._n 1310._o by_o which_o the_o minute_n tithe_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o vicar_n c._n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o parson_n can_v prescribe_v against_o the_o first_o endowment_n rep._n 55._o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n within_o that_o parish_n and_o that_o the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n viz._n two_o part_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o three_o part_n to_o the_o vicar_n tithe_n or_o their_o farmer_n payable_a in_o specie_fw-la for_o 40_o year_n last_o pass_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v farmer_n proprietary_n of_o the_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n spectant_fw-la and_o show_v the_o value_n of_o the_o tithe_n due_a and_o demand_v the_o treble_a value_n the_o ●●●ndant_n plead_v ni●il_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patr_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v two_o action_n as_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n ought_v for_o their_o several_a part_n but_o resolve_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a and_o one_o entire_a debt_n for_o one_o wrong_a rep._n 56._o bott_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n against_o sir_n edward_n b._n and_o suggest_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v parson_n impropriate_a of_o w._n and_o that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o have_v be_v a_o curate_n of_o a_o incumbent_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_a rector_n who_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o parish_n time_n out_o of_o etc._n etc._n be_v that_o the_o curate_n shall_v have_v 〈◊〉_d ten_o renew_v within_o that_o parish_n prescription_n except_o decimas_fw-la gra●●●●m_fw-la which_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o that_o every_o parishioner_n who_o have_v so_o pay_v the_o ten_o to_o the_o curate_n be_v discharge_v against_o the_o parson_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o etc._n etc._n sir_n edward_n b._n have_v sue_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o but_o after_o that_o surmise_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a without_o argument_n by_o the_o court_n and_o a_o consultation_n grant_v for_o such_o curate_n can_v prescribe_v against_o his_o master_n that_o may_v remove_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a prescription_n for_o the_o parishioner_n rep._n 57_o goodwin_n be_v vicar_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o well_n b●ing_v parson_n of_o a_o church_n for_o a_o pension_n and_o they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o that_o pension_n be_v a_o spiritual_a thing_n for_o which_o the_o vicar_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n note_v that_o they_o entitle_v themselves_o to_o that_o parsonage_n by_o a_o grant_n of_o h._n 8._o who_o have_v it_o by_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o dissolution_n no●ice_n 58._o it_o be_v say_v by_o hutton_n in_o spencer_n case_n that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o parson_n when_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o so_o oblige_v a_o man_n rep._n 59_o b._n by_o his_o deed_n compound_v for_o tithe_n and_o after_o sue_v for_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o popham_n and_o gawdy_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v composition_n vid._n e._n 4._o 13_o mich._n 4_o jac._n the_o lady_n waterhouse_n be_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o tree_n whereof_o none_o be_v due_a etc._n etc._n there_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o parson_n or_o person_n may_v well_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o thing_n be_v due_a otherwise_o he_o sue_v against_o his_o own_o knowledge_n rep._n 60._o to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n the_o surmise_n be_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o d._n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n have_v pay_v un_o mod_a decimand_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o he_o prove_v only_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v pay_v it_o de●●mand_n and_o yet_o well_o and_o no_o consultation_n for_o every_o particular_a be_v include_v in_o the_o general_n and_o prove_v by_o it_o and_o it_o appear_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o to_o oust_v a_o spiritual_a court_n of_o their_o cognizance_n 2_o agree_v that_o where_o the_o statute_n appoint_v proof_n of_o the_o surmise_n to_o be_v by_o two_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o two_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v know_v it_o to_o be_v so_o or_o that_o the_o common_a fame_n be_v so_o rep._n 61._o upon_o a_o surmise_n by_o a_o parishioner_n that_o he_o have_v compound_v
as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n not_o of_o the_o cattle_n but_o of_o the_o land_n hope_n under_o this_o notion_n of_o agistment_n be_v also_o comprehend_v the_o depasturage_n of_o barren_a cattle_n whereof_o come_v no_o profit_n to_o the_o parson_n the_o quota_fw-la of_o which_o tithe_n be_v regulate_v by_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o the_o land_n the_o number_n of_o the_o cattle_n or_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pasture_v according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n yea_o though_o the_o cattle_n be_v breed_v for_o the_o plough_n or_o pail_n to_o be_v employ_v out_o of_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o be_v agi_v and_o by_o one_o that_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o agistment_n of_o such_o cattle_n but_o for_o profitable_a cattle_n as_o ox_n horse_n or_o beast_n of_o the_o plough_n employ_v and_o use_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o agistment_n thereof_o 7._o but_o if_o cattle_n or_o horse_n be_v buy_v not_o for_o any_o husbandry_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n but_o to_o be_v sell_v again_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o agistment_n thereof_o and_o a_o fraudulent_a employment_n of_o they_o in_o the_o parish_n to_o defeat_v the_o parson_n of_o his_o tithe_n will_v not_o prevent_v the_o same_o 〈…〉_o a._n sue_v a_o prohibition_n against_o b._n parson_n of_o d._n because_o he_o libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n for_o agistment_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v always_o pay_v 12_o d._n for_o every_o milch-cow_n go_v in_o such_o a_o pasture_n and_o for_o this_o payment_n he_o have_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o all_o agistment_n in_o that_o land_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o milch-beast_n shall_v not_o discharge_v he_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o other_o beast_n 157._o in_o the_o case_n of_o lacie_n against_o long_n the_o suggestion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n be_v that_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o tithe_n of_o cattle_n which_o he_o take_v to_o agistment_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n it_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o suit_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o the_o owner_n but_o be_v it_o quomodocunque_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o determine_v whether_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o be_v sue_v therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o to_o that_o point_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la rep._n vid._n pasture_n agreement_n no_o parson_n can_v by_o any_o agreement_n make_v with_o his_o parishioner_n bind_v his_o successor_n but_o be_v make_v with_o he_o for_o his_o tithe_n during_o only_a the_o parson_n life_n this_o be_v good_a 43._o and_o a_o agreement_n only_o by_o word_n without_o any_o deed_n may_v be_v good_a make_v by_o the_o parson_n with_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v his_o tithe_n 95._o a_o parson_n contract_v with_o a._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 10_o s._n to_o be_v annual_o pay_v he_o by_o the_o say_v a._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v that_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v be_v quit_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o such_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n a._n pay_v the_o parson_n 10_o s._n which_o he_o accept_v of_o and_o make_v b._n a_o infant_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o infant_n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o the_o infant_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o land_n the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o same_o land_n against_o the_o tenant_n at_o will._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o agreement_n do_v oblige_v the_o parson_n during_o his_o life_n and_o although_o the_o assignee_n can_v not_o sue_v the_o parson_n upon_o the_o contract_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v the_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiast_fw-la court_n and_o put_v the_o parson_n to_o his_o remedy_n for_o the_o 10_o s._n upon_o the_o contract_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v tithe_n in_o kind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o composition_n make_v 333._o if_o a_o parson_n agree_v and_o contract_n with_o one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v back_o his_o own_o tithe_n if_o that_o be_v make_v after_o that_o he_o have_v sow_o his_o corn_n and_o for_o the_o same_o year_n only_o in_o that_o case_n the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o say_a tithe_n the_o parishioner_n shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o more_o year_n than_o one_o or_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v sow_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a by_o coke_n and_o foster_n against_o warburton_n and_o coke_n say_v it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o b._n r._n in_o parson_n booth_n case_n that_o a_o contract_n make_v with_o a_o parishioner_n for_o keep_v back_o of_o his_o tithe_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v wellow_n case_n here_o also_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o such_o a_o contract_n or_o agreement_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o any_o other_o be_v void_a but_o only_o of_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o agreement_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o keep_v they_o back_o vid._n 20_o h._n 6._o &_o 21_o h._n 7._o 21._o b._n 2._o tithe_n can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o bugg_n and_o woodward_n case_n that_o a_o agreement_n between_o a_o parishioner_n and_o the_o parson_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la an._n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o good_a to_o ground_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o for_o that_o the_o grant_v of_o tithe_n can_v be_v without_o deed_n 1._o the_o like_a in_o hawk_n and_o bryafield_n case_n in_o stay_n of_o suit_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n and_o agree_v with_o the_o defendant_n be_v parson_n in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v by_o a._n to_o the_o defendant_n during_o their_o joynt-live_n and_o his_o continue_a parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n without_o payment_n of_o tithe_n resolve_v it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a surmise_n to_o ground_n a_o prohibition_n for_o a_o agreement_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o one_o year_n by_o word_n may_v be_v good_a but_o such_o a_o agreement_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n can_v be_v good_a without_o deed_n 2._o alm_n or_o thing_n appoint_v for_o alm_n be_v not_o tithable_a b._n animalia_fw-la vtilia_fw-la such_o as_o cow_n sheep_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n animalia_fw-la inutilia_fw-la as_o ox_n horse_n and_o the_o like_a though_o tithe_n can_v be_v pay_v thereof_o in_o specie_fw-la yet_o for_o their_o depasturage_n or_o what_o bargain_n be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v 197._o apple_n suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o in_o discharge_v whereof_o a_o award_n or_o arbitrement_n be_v there_o plead_v and_o the_o plea_n refuse_v notwithstanding_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v 173._o b_o bark_n of_o timber_n trees_n be_v not_o tithable_a but_o be_v privilege_v together_o with_o the_o tree_n barren_a ground_n which_o be_v suapte_v natura_fw-la barren_n be_v not_o tithable_a but_o if_o tithe-wool_n and_o tithe-lamb_n have_v by_o thirty_o year_n be_v pay_v for_o it_o and_o after_o by_o manurance_n be_v make_v fertile_a then_o for_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n such_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o as_o be_v pay_v before_o therefore_o barren_a heath_n or_o waste-ground_n natural_o barren_a and_o not_o manurable_a without_o extraordinary_a charge_n may_v pay_v tithe_n of_o wool_n lamb_n or_o the_o like_a but_o be_v convert_v into_o tillage_n shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o corn_n or_o hay_n for_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n after_o such_o improvement_n during_o which_o time_n it_o shall_v pay_v only_o such_o tithe_n as_o be_v former_o pay_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o become_v barren_a only_o by_o ill_a husbandry_n 1278._o or_o if_o it_o become_v barren_a by_o some_o accident_n of_o inundation_n or_o overgrow_v with_o bush_n and_o after_o reduce_v
again_o to_o fertility_n in_o that_o case_n it_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n present_o case_n also_o marsh-land_n new_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o fenn-land_n gain_v from_o the_o fresh_a water_n by_o drayning_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n during_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o gain_n thereof_o likewise_o if_o land_n be_v gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o by_o great_a cost_n and_o expense_n and_o afterward_o turn_v to_o arable-land_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n notwithstanding_o the_o cost_v because_o it_o be_v not_o barren_a land_n of_o itself_o but_o only_o by_o accident_n and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o scope_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o ●_o in_o the_o case_n between_o strew_v and_o hoskins_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n two_o point_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o four_o justice_n viz._n 1_o when_o a_o prohibition_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o barren-land_n the_o first_o seven_o years●_n it_o behoove_v the_o party_n who_o bring_v the_o prohibition_n to_o prove_v his_o suggestion_n within_o six_o month_n otherwise_o a_o consultation_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v grantable_a 2_o when_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o new_a prohibition_n upon_o the_o same_o libel_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o ed._n 3._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o consultation_n grant_v upon_o non-probate_a of_o a_o suggestion_n within_o six_o month_n but_o where_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o suggestion_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n declare_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o four_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o a_o rule_n give_v that_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v stand_v and_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o such_o plea_n aforesaid_a in_o bar_n of_o the_o prohibition_n may_v plead_v in_o chief_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a suggestion_n and_o if_o he_o will_v dispute_v it_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v several_a consultation_n on_o the_o say_a libel_n rep._n thus_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o tithe_n it_o be_v say_v by_o papham_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o land_n be_v overflow_v with_o water_n and_o afterward_o gain_v by_o industry_n tithe_n shall_v be_v present_o pay_v although_o it_o have_v be_v overflow_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o those_o land_n of_o their_o nature_n be_v not_o barren_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o do_v not_o intend_v that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v within_o seven_o year_n 1._o but_o of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v mere_o barren_a and_o make_v good_a by_o foldage_n or_o other_o industrious_a mean_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o the_o case_n between_o wit_n and_o buck_n in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o the_o clause_n touch_v barren_a and_o heath-ground_n of_o which_o after_o improvement_n no_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o after_o the_o improvement_n for_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v show_v that_o this_o land_n for_o which_o the_o parson_n libel_v for_o tithe_n 3._o be_v marsh_n and_o sandy_a land_n and_o cover_v with_o salt_n water_n so_o that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n no_o grass_n have_v be_v know_v there_o to_o grow_v nor_o any_o profit_n at_o all_o make_v of_o this_o until_o now_o of_o late_a time_n by_o and_o with_o the_o great_a cost_n charge_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o tenant_n this_o ground_n have_v be_v late_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o its_o overflow_a by_o repair_v and_o make_v new_a bank_n and_o sea-wall_n and_o by_o continual_a repair_n of_o they_o and_o so_o he_o have_v now_o convert_v the_o same_o into_o arable_a land_n where_o he_o have_v corn_n and_o of_o this_o land_n the_o parson_n libel_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o upon_o this_o matter_n thus_o show_v a_o prohibition_n pray_v be_v to_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o this_o ground_n for_o seven_o year_n this_o statute_n be_v thus_o make_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o tenant_n to_o make_v improvement_n of_o their_o land_n coke_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o one_o farrington_n case_n upon_o this_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o that_o wood-ground_n be_v not_o barren_a ground_n within_o this_o statute_n this_o be_v there_o adjudge_v that_o if_o one_o do_v stock_n and_o grub_n up_o wood-ground_n and_o after_o convert_v this_o into_o arable_a ground_n he_o have_v by_o this_o meliorated_a his_o land_n but_o with_o great_a cost_n and_o labour_n yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o this_o ground_n present_o for_o that_o heath_n and_o barren-ground_n intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n aught_o to_o be_v such_o land_n as_o be_v suapte_v natura_fw-la sterilis_fw-la and_o barren_a dederidge_n justice_n a_o salt_n marsh_n if_o this_o be_v fence_v and_o so_o make_v good_a meadow_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n present_o yet_o before_o this_o be_v so_o fence_v no_o tithe_n thereof_o payable_a coke_n this_o land_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n out_o of_o the_o clause_n of_o discharge_n for_o seven_o year_n notwithstanding_o this_o charge_n the_o tenant_n have_v be_v at_o in_o gain_v this_o land_n from_o the_o sea_n for_o to_o have_v this_o land_n within_o the_o clause_n of_o discharge_n within_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v suapte_v natura_fw-la barren_n which_o here_o it_o be_v not_o but_o by_o accident_n and_o by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o by_o this_o statute_n barren_a ground_n be_v such_o ground_n as_o will_v not_o bear_v corn_n of_o it_o self_n without_o very_o great_a cost_n in_o the_o extraordinary_a manure_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o that_o this_o be_v no_o such_o barren_a ground_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o fame_n and_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o sue_v for_o his_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o therefore_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v beech-tree_n regular_o be_v tithable_a yet_o in_o a_o county_n where_o there_o be_v a_o scarcity_n of_o timber_n and_o where_o beech_n be_v use_v as_o timber_n for_o building_n or_o the_o like_a there_o possible_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o pay_v tithe_n and_o therefore_o in_o trin._n 38_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o beech_n although_o they_o be_v above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n for_o they_o be_v not_o timber_n yet_o in_o holliday_n and_o lee_n case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o beech_n of_o above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n case_n and_o in_o pindar_n case_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o beech_n above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n be_v timber_n shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n case_n yet_o in_o a_o country_n where_o there_o be_v plenty_n thereof_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v timber_n or_o tithe-free_a so_o that_o beech_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o compute_v timber-tree_n and_o therefore_o tithable_a except_o where_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n where_o there_o be_v scarcity_n of_o wood_n they_o be_v account_v timber-tree_n in_o which_o case_n they_o be_v not_o tithable_a case_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n have_v resolve_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v usual_o employ_v for_o the_o build_n of_o house_n mill_n etc._n etc._n be_v gross_a wood_n and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 45_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o of_o which_o sort_n be_v oak_n ash_n elm_n beech_n horse-beech_n and_o horn-bean_n against_o the_o opinion_n in_o molyn_n case_n 4._o as_o also_o in_o man_n and_o somerton_n case_n where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o tanfield_n justice_n that_o beech_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o timber_n and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o cary_n and_o pagett_n case_n and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o beech_n above_o the_o growth_n of_o twenty_o year_n in_o a_o common_a country_n for_o wood_n as_o in_o buckinghamshire_n for_o there_o it_o be_v repute_v timber_n but_o in_o a_o plentiful_a country_n of_o wood_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o it_o be_v not_o timber_n and_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o it_o as_o sylva_n caedua_fw-la for_o which_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v under_o the_o growth_n of_o 20_o year_n 84._o bee_n pay_v not_o tithe_n by_o the_o ten_o
away_o yet_o it_o may_v limit_v and_o moderate_v the_o payment_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o in_o some_o place_n and_o case_n a_o custom_n apply_v to_o a_o country_n to_o pay_v no_o tithe_n as_o in_o 40_o parish_n for_o the_o wild_a in_o sussex_n be_v good_a but_o general_o such_o a_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a likewise_o a_o custom_n tend_v to_o the_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n be_v no_o good_a custom_n mich._n 11_o jac._n c._n b._n inter_fw-la jux_fw-la and_o sir_n charles_n candish_n likewise_o a_o custom_n to_o pay_v tithe_n true_o without_o view_n of_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o good_a 107._o also_o a_o custom_n allege_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n of_o wheat_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n be_v not_o a_o good_a custom_n dict_z case_n jux_fw-la &_o 38_o eliz._n c._n b._n adjudge_v but_o a_o custom_n to_o pay_v tithe-wool_n at_o lammas-day_n though_o due_a at_o shear_v be_v good_a 1280._o but_o such_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o custom_n that_o it_o can_v be_v discharge_v by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n for_o money_n 106._o custom_n may_v make_v that_o tithable_a which_o of_o itself_o be_v not_o tithable_a 65._o and_o may_v alter_v tithe_n in_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la sufficient_a to_o bind_v the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n 48._o custom_n be_v proper_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n but_o a_o consultation_n may_v be_v grant_v on_o a_o prohibition_n grant_v on_o a_o surmise_n not_o prove_v within_o six_o month_n as_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 6_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o case_n inter_fw-la sharp_n and_o sharp_a no●_n rep._n custom_n and_o prescription_n both_o aught_o to_o be_v without_o interruption_n constant_a and_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n perpetual_a that_o be_v no_o man_n in_o be_v remember_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o man_n or_o any_o authentic_a record_n or_o other_o sufficient_a evidence_n can_v prove_v it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o any_o time_n since_o the_o first_o of_o r._n 1._o viz._n 1189._o the_o custom_n or_o prescription_n at_o common_a law_n will_v not_o hold_v 653._o albeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v and_o pay_v as_o of_o right_n they_o have_v be_v within_o 40_o year_n next_o before_o which_o time_n somewhat_o agree_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a computation_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o ordinance_n after_o the_o laudable_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v also_o after_o confirm_v as_o to_o the_o lawful_a usage_n and_o custom_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o d_o decimae_fw-la majores_fw-la such_o as_o corn_n hay_o etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n decimae_fw-la minores_fw-la or_o minutae_fw-la as_o saffron_n herb_n &c_n &c_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n beding_n and_o feak_n case_n &_o mich._n 1_o car._n c._n b._n sir_n rich._n vdal_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o alton_n case_n dear_n though_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n and_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la hill_n 6_o jac._n c._n b._n the_o vicar_n of_o clare_n case_n sharp_a and_o sharp_n case_n noy_n 148._o acc_fw-la deprivation_n a_o parson_n may_v after_o his_o deprivation_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o before_o his_o deprivation_n and_o a_o prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n adjudge_v hill_n 13_o jac._n cole_n case_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n may_v be_v either_o by_o custom_n prescription_n composition_n statute_n unity_n of_o possession_n or_o by_o privilege_n as_o to_o religious_a order_n now_o not_o of_o use_n 33._o there_o may_v be_v also_o a_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o against_o the_o vicar_n by_o the_o payment_n thereof_o unto_o the_o parson_n 86._o and_o it_o may_v be_v by_o a_o real_a composition_n 309._o but_o it_o can_v be_v by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n for_o money_n 176._o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o discharge_v not_o of_o the_o tithe_n themselves_o but_o from_o the_o exact_a payment_n thereof_o by_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la or_o annual_a recompense_n in_o satisfaction_n thereof_o it_o must_v be_v by_o custom_n or_o prescription_n 16._o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o layman_n although_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a or_o by_o composition_n yet_o at_o that_o law_n none_o have_v a_o capacity_n to_o take_v or_o receive_v they_o save_v only_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o a_o mix_v person_n as_o the_o king_n case_n and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o bishop_n be_v absolute_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o prescription_n whilst_o the_o land_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n his_o demise_v thereof_o to_o a_o layman_n can_v not_o make_v the_o same_o chargeable_a therewith_o ibid._n for_o in_o wright_n case_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o w._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v hold_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o demesn_n thereof_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o he_o his_o farmer_n tenant_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n discharge_v and_o acquit_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o these_o land_n the_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o demesn_n the_o farmer_n of_o the_o rectory_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiast_fw-la court_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o tithe_n all_o which_o matter_n he_o plead_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o judge_n there_o refuse_v to_o allow_v of_o the_o allegation_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n 1_o that_o if_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v absolute_o discharge_v in_o his_o hand_n by_o prescription_n the_o demise_a of_o it_o to_o a_o layman_n can_v not_o make_v it_o chargeable_a with_o tithe_n 2_o that_o a_o spiritual_a person_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la 3_o that_o the_o refusal_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o allow_v the_o allegation_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o traversable_a 1._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o b._n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n in_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o patentee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o that_o case_n 3._o yet_o in_o another_o case_n where_o it_o be_v surmise_a for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o the_o prior_n of_o b._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n parcel_n of_o his_o priory_n and_o hold_v they_o till_o the_o dissolution_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o his_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n that_o the_o priory_n be_v dissolve_v 27_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o show_v the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o king_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n that_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n it_o be_v convey_v to_o j._n s._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o parson_n of_o b._n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o these_o land_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o shall_v pay_v the_o same_o although_o the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a person_n or_o house_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n thereof_o for_o that_o the_o privilege_n be_v personal_a privilege_n which_o be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o dissolution_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o to_o save_v the_o privilege_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o be_v a_o subsequent_a law_n have_v not_o respect_n to_o these_o privilege_n more_o likewise_o where_o a_o parson_n by_o deed_n indent_v lease_v his_o glebe_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la proficuis_fw-la &_o commoditatibus_fw-la it_o be_v notwithstanding_o adjudge_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o in_o branch_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o union_n of_o copyhold_n land_n and_o of_o the_o parsonage_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parson_n as_o parson_n imparsonee_n
and_o will_v go_v out_o of_o the_o enclosure_n if_o their_o wing_n be_v not_o clip_v and_o in_o this_o case_n prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v between_o winbrook_n and_o evans_n mich._n 11_o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v of_o they_o in_o a_o great_a circuit_n call_v the_o chiltern_n in_o the_o same_o county_n viz._n of_o buck_n and_o so_o prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la but_o the_o court_n grant_v the_o prohibition_n for_o that_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la pigeon_n be_v tithable_a mores_n abr._n 1270._o but_o if_o a_o man_n keep_v a_o family_n and_o have_v pidgeon-hole_n about_o his_o house_n and_o he_o keep_v some_o pigeon_n and_o he_o kill_v and_o spend_v in_o his_o house_n the_o young_a pigeon_n that_o be_v breed_v there_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v any_o tithe_n for_o they_o in_o this_o case_n between_o vincent_n and_o tutt_n hill_n 13_o car._n b._n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o upon_o the_o parson_n plea_n that_o the_o parishioner_n sell_v they_o a_o consultation_n for_o tithe_n of_o pigeon_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o jones_n and_o gastrell_n case_n hill_n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n roll._n rep._n for_o the_o court_n there_o say_v that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o pigeon_n and_o for_o coney_n per_fw-la doderidge_n justice_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o prohibition_n for_o sue_v for_o tithe_n pigeon_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n plead_v payment_n they_o refuse_v the_o validity_n of_o that_o plea_n without_o proof_n by_o two_o witness_n the_o court_n say_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n to_o bring_v two_o witness_n to_o prove_v payment_n of_o every_o sort_n of_o tithe_n wherefore_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v malary_n and_o mariots_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o and_o in_o another_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v where_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o pigeon_n and_o award_v to_o stand_v because_o the_o court_n there_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o proof_n without_o two_o witness_n more_o be_v abr._n case_n 1208._o probably_n the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o former_a vid._n dove_n pig_n if_o there_o be_v but_o nine_o as_o also_o calf_n if_o there_o be_v but_o six_o and_o the_o like_a under_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o in_o one_o year_n the_o parson_n can_v have_v no_o tithe_n thereof_o in_o kind_a that_o year_n without_o a_o special_a custom_n for_o it_o but_o must_v have_v his_o tithe_n pro_fw-la rata_fw-la either_o in_o money_n the_o same_o year_n if_o there_o be_v any_o custom_n for_o it_o or_o in_o kind_a the_o next_o year_n reckon_v both_o year_n together_o mich._n 7_o jac._n c._n b._n pig_n be_v account_v a_o predial_a mix_v tithe_n mich._n 8_o jac._n c._n b._n pit_n of_o stone_n lime_n gravel_n marble_n marle_n chalk_n cole_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o tithable_a for_o the_o land_n must_v not_o pay_v a_o double_a tithe_n regist_n 51._o f._n n._n b._n 53._o 9_o broo._n dime_n 18._o plant_n or_o young_a plant_n transplant_v be_v in_o some_o case_n tithable_a for_o the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n have_v a_o nursery_n of_o young_a plant_n in_o his_o ground_n and_o use_v to_o transplant_v they_o and_o to_o give_v or_o sell_v they_o to_o other_o who_o plant_v they_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la in_o their_o ground_n out_o of_o the_o parish_n the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o which_o they_o be_v first_o plant_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o say_a plant_n transplant_v and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o declaration_n thereon_o give_v and_o a_o plea_n give_v in_o and_o replication_n and_o thereon_o demurrer_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o maynard_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o roll_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o only_a point_n be_v whether_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o thereupon_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v rep._n the_o case_n have_v be_v otherwise_o resolve_v if_o the_o say_a plant_n so_o transplant_v from_o the_o say_a nursery_n have_v be_v replant_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n ibid._n prescription_n which_o refer_v to_o a_o certain_a person_n house_n land_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o custom_n do_v to_o a_o county_n city_n town_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v consider_v under_o two_o respect_n either_o de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la there_o be_v also_o in_o some_o county_n a_o decimando_fw-la res_fw-la non_fw-la decimabiles_fw-la a_o tithe_n of_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n not_o tithable_a as_o the_o tithe_n of_o tin_n and_o sea-fish_n in_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n lead_v in_o derbyshire_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v by_o custom_n not_o by_o prescription_n which_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n be_v regular_o of_o a_o more_o extensive_a latitude_n than_o proper_o custom_n be_v yet_o in_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o thing_n be_v regular_o under_o more_o restrictive_a limitation_n than_o the_o other_o but_o as_o to_o their_o origination_n they_o both_o aught_o to_o be_v continually-constant_a without_o interruption_n and_o as_o to_o their_o antiquity_n both_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o ancient_a date_n than_o any_o memory_n of_o man_n can_v contradict_v and_o such_o be_v once_o due_o acquire_v there_o be_v not_o many_o interruption_n or_o disturbance_n that_o will_v null_a or_o frustrate_v the_o same_o 654._o a_o prescription_n go_v to_o one_o man_n and_o a_o custom_n to_o many_o hill_n 6._o jac._n rot_v 2613._o roll_n vers_fw-la mason_n brownl_n rep._n par_fw-fr 1._o prescription_n be_v personal_a and_o always_o make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o custom_n be_v local_a and_o allege_v in_o no_o person_n but_o that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n co._n 4._o foiston_n &_o cratchwood_n case_n the_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o lieu_n and_o recompense_n of_o tithe_n for_o sixty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v hold_v a_o reasonable_a time_n to_o make_v a_o prescription_n 9_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o grisman_n and_o lewes_n case_n that_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o one_o thing_n in_o recompense_n of_o tithe_n of_o another_o thing_n be_v not_o good_a adjudge_v also_o that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o agistment_n of_o cattle_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitz._n 53._o cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o this_o prescription_n be_v real_a that_o be_v it_o respect_v not_o the_o new_a or_o never_o before_o tithe_v fruit_n but_o the_o tithable_a ground_n that_o produce_v they_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o alteration_n of_o grain_n or_o plant_n in_o the_o same_o ground_n alter_v not_o a_o prescription_n but_o he_o that_o prescribe_v in_o the_o one_o shall_v prescribe_v in_o the_o other_o also_o yet_o a_o prescription_n extend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o a._n prescribe_v to_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o b._n and_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v decimae_fw-la novalium_fw-la that_o be_v tithe_n arise_v of_o such_o ground_n as_o be_v never_o manure_v nor_o yield_v before_o any_o profit_n to_o the_o church_n the_o parson_n of_o b._n and_o not_o the_o parson_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v they_o nor_o will_v prescription_n lie_v against_o a_o composition_n between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n 1881._o nor_o have_v prescription_n any_o place_n where_o the_o interest_v in_o his_o right_n can_v make_v no_o demand_n the_o matter_n cease_v whereupon_o it_o shall_v work_v so_o of_o wood_n never_o cut_v the_o tithe_n can_v never_o be_v demand_v regular_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v no_o tithe_n nor_o any_o thing_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o will_v it_o discharge_v though_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n 244._o yet_o a_o discharge_v of_o land_n from_o tithe_n may_v be_v show_v another_o way_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o no_o tithe_n so_o that_o although_o a_o mere_a layman_n can_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la choke_n yet_o he_o may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o pay_v a_o composition_n to_o the_o parson_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o his_o tithe_n and_o such_o composition_n shall_v bind_v the_o parson_n and_o such_o a_o prescription_n shall_v be_v good_a mich._n but_o as_o to_o person_n ecclesiastical_a such_o may_v prescribe_v not_o only_o in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o also_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o so_o may_v their_o tenant_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o
but_o if_o the_o owner_n himself_o after_o he_o have_v once_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n take_v they_o away_o again_o the_o parson_n may_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n s._n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o h_n for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n there_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v divide_v the_o tithe_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v addition_n to_o the_o libel_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o replication_n viz._n that_o the_o defendant_n divide_v the_o tithe_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n quod_fw-la predict_v the_o plaintiff_n non_fw-fr fatetur_fw-la sed_fw-la prorsus_fw-la diffitetur_fw-la yet_o present_o after_o the_o pretend_a division_n in_o fraudem_fw-la legis_fw-la he_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o tithe_n 13._o and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o treble_a value_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o and_o thereupon_o h._n make_v a_o surmise_n that_o he_o have_v divide_v his_o tithe_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o double_a value_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o treble_a value_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o say_a division_n mention_v in_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o any_o division_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o for_o that_o act_n provide_v that_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n henceforth_o shall_v true_o and_o just_o without_o fraud_n divide_v set_v out_o yield_v and_o pay_v all_o manner_n of_o other_o predial_a tithe_n in_o their_o proper_a land_n so_o as_o when_o he_o divide_v they_o to_o carry_v they_o away_o he_o divide_v they_o not_o just_o without_o fraud_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v divide_v set_v out_o etc._n etc._n their_o predial_a tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o person_n carry_v away_o his_o corn_n and_o hay_n and_o other_o predial_a tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o make_v a_o evasion_n out_o of_o these_o word_n this_o invention_n be_v devise_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o corn_n by_o covin_z sell_v his_o corn_n before_o severance_n to_o another_o who_o as_o servant_z to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi reap_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o without_o any_o severance_n pretend_v that_o neither_o the_o vendor_n because_o he_o do_v not_o carry_v they_o away_o nor_o the_o vendee_fw-mi because_o he_o have_v no_o property_n in_o they_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o vendor_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o that_o case_n with_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o his_o fraud_n or_o covin_z shall_v not_o help_v he_o vid._n 8_o ed._n 3._o 290._o 9_o h._n 6._o 41._o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o treble_a value_n but_o for_o the_o double_a value_n he_o may_v a_o parson_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n grant_v 6._o cap._n 13._o for_o tithe_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o parishioner_n set_v they_o out_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o they_o be_v so_o set_v out_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o parson_n to_o come_v and_o take_v they_o away_o think_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o this_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o statute_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o parson_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o these_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n there_o surmize_v that_o he_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o the_o have_v of_o his_o tithe_n but_o say_v that_o he_o do_v hinder_v he_o in_o come_v for_o his_o tithe_n one_o way_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a way_n but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v come_v for_o they_o another_o way_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o question_n at_o all_o as_o touch_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o way_n to_o come_v for_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o whole_a matter_n the_o parson_n pray_v a_o consultation_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o set_n out_o of_o tithe_n as_o the_o same_o appear_v here_o to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n without_o suffer_v the_o parson_n to_o come_v and_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n that_o this_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a and_o no_o good_a and_o sufficient_a set_n forth_o of_o tithe_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o the_o statute_n do_v require_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o fruitful_a and_o effectual_a set_n forth_o of_o his_o tithe_n for_o in_o so_o do_v he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o also_o to_o suffer_v the_o parson_n to_o come_v have_v and_o to_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n otherwise_o unless_o he_o do_v also_o perform_v this_o the_o set_v out_o of_o his_o tithe_n here_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o to_o excuse_v he_o and_o to_o the_o surmise_n here_o make_v for_o the_o way_n grant_v the_o whole_a court_n clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v no_o way_n at_o all_o material_a and_o so_o without_o any_o further_a motion_n or_o argument_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v vid._n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 1._o foe_n 108._o hill_n 8_o jac._n five_o venison_n though_o not_o tithable_a of_o itself_o yet_o may_v be_v give_v as_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la per_fw-la assisas_n forestae_fw-la and_o other_o record_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o tithe_n have_v be_v pay_v even_o of_o venison_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n vetch_n tare_n and_o the_o like_a eat_v by_o the_o cattle_n that_o do_v the_o husbandry_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n be_v it_o eat_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v not_o tithable_a unless_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o special_a custom_n for_o it_o vine_n be_v predial_a tithe_n co._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 649._o unity_n of_o possession_n or_o unity_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o land_n which_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o this_o unity_n of_o possession_n tithe_n be_v not_o now_o discharge_v in_o right_o though_o in_o payment_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n but_o as_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n 297._o this_o unity_n have_v be_v often_o resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o 608._o original_o this_o unity_n be_v where_o a_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o themselves_o tithable_a and_o also_o of_o the_o rectory_n of_o that_o parish_n wherein_o such_o land_n do_v lie_v so_o that_o unity_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o land_n which_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n by_o appropriation_n or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o now_o since_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o such_o a_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n and_o land_n and_o person_n shall_v be_v a_o discharge_n for_o the_o king_n patentee_n for_o the_o land_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o than_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o a_o unity_n must_v have_v be_v justa_n libera_n aequalis_fw-la and_o perpetua_fw-la it_o must_v have_v be_v justa_n claim_v by_o right_o by_o good_a and_o lawful_a title_n and_o not_o by_o disseisin_n or_o other_o extortious_a and_o unlawful_a act_n for_o such_o a_o unity_n have_v not_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n within_o the_o statute_n 2._o it_o must_v have_v be_v aequalis_fw-la that_o be_v there_o must_v have_v be_v a_o fee-simple_n both_o in_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o tithe_n as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tithe_n be_v as_o of_o the_o parsonage_n or_o rectory_n for_o if_o those_o religious_a person_n have_v hold_v but_o by_o lease_n that_o have_v not_o be_v such_o a_o unity_n as_o the_o statute_n intend_v 3._o it_o must_v have_v be_v libera_n free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o tithe_n in_o any_o manner_n for_o if_o their_o farmer_n tenant_n at_o will_n or_o year_n have_v pay_v any_o manner_n of_o tithe_n before_o the_o dissolution_n it_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n to_o avoid_v the_o unity_n plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n 4._o it_o must_v have_v be_v perpetua_fw-la time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o such_o religious_a house_n be_v endow_v and_o such_o religious_a person_n have_v in_o their_o
the_o different_a condition_n of_o the_o person_n of_o who_o they_o be_v beget_v as_o when_o they_o be_v beget_v by_o person_n of_o a_o single_a and_o unmarried_a estate_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v keep_v as_o concubine_n the_o civil_a law_n call_v they_o filii_fw-la naturales_fw-la if_o beget_v of_o single_a woman_n not_o design_v for_o concubine_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o present_a lust_n than_o they_o be_v call_v spurii_fw-la if_o beget_v of_o such_o as_o the_o law_n style_v scorta_fw-la or_o common_a harlot_n by_o public_a profession_n than_o they_o be_v call_v manzeres_n if_o beget_v of_o marry_a woman_n than_o they_o be_v call_v nothi_fw-la if_o beget_v between_o ascendant_n and_o descendants_n or_o between_o collateral_n contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a prohibition_n than_o they_o be_v call_v incestuosi_n 6._o bastardy_n so_o stain_v the_o blood_n that_o the_o bastard_n can_v challenge_v neither_o honour_n nor_o arm_n and_o so_o disable_v he_o that_o he_o can_v pretend_v to_o any_o succession_n to_o inheritance_n the_o temporal_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n with_o we_o do_v not_o differ_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o bastardy_n but_o something_o as_o to_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n bring_v it_o two_o way_n to_o judgement_n incident_o and_o principal_o the_o common_a law_n make_v two_o sort_n thereof_o general_n and_o special_a incident_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n when_o it_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o a_o claim_n of_o something_o in_o right_n of_o nativity_n principal_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o slanderous_a and_o reproachful_a speech_n it_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o court_n as_o the_o principal_a matter_n in_o judgement_n to_o be_v allege_v and_o prove_v that_o thereupon_o sentence_n may_v be_v pronounce_v according_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la enim_fw-la regiam_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la de_fw-la bastardia_n 13._o general_n bastardy_n at_o common_a law_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v in_o gross_a object_v in_o bar_n against_o a_o man_n to_o disappoint_v he_o in_o the_o principal_a matter_n of_o his_o suit_n which_o because_o it_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o party_n charge_v with_o bastardy_n be_v bear_v in_o or_o out_o of_o lawful_a matrimony_n and_o as_o the_o ordinary_a find_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n upon_o due_a examination_n so_o he_o pronounce_v according_o in_o his_o consistory_n whereof_o he_o return_v certificate_n to_o the_o temporal_a court_n supra_fw-la special_a bastardy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n seem_v to_o be_v only_o that_o where_o the_o matrimony_n be_v confess_v but_o the_o priority_n or_o posteriority_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o he_o who_o birth_n be_v in_o question_n be_v controvert_v ibid._n general_n bastardy_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o by_o the_o country_n 40._o but_o bastardy_n in_o this_o sense_n can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a otherwise_o than_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n on_o some_o suit_n depend_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n thorp_n when_o issue_n be_v join_v on_o bastardy_n before_o it_o be_v award_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o try_v it_o proclamation_n thereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o after_o issue_n it_o be_v certify_v into_o chancery_n where_o proclamation_n be_v make_v once_o a_o month_n for_o three_o month_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n certify_v it_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o plea_n be_v depend_v and_o after_o it_o be_v proclaim_v again_o in_o the_o same_o court_n that_o all_o such_o who_o the_o say_a plea_n concern_v may_v appear_v and_o make_v their_o allegation_n before_o the_o ordinary_a 11._o who_o certificate_n of_o bastardy_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n unless_o it_o come_v in_o by_o process_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n b._n and_o this_o bastardy_n ought_v to_o be_v certify_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o certify_v it_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o commissary_n 1._o and_o although_o the_o defendant_n be_v certify_v a_o bastard_n by_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o certificate_n shall_v lose_v its_o force_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v afterward_o nonsuit_n for_o then_o the_o certificate_n be_v not_o of_o record_n 34._o in_o the_o case_n of_o elborough_n against_o allen_n it_o be_v say_v by_o crook_n that_o for_o call_v one_o bastard_n general_o there_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o special_a loss_n thereby_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a ground_n of_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o marriage_n or_o in_o treaty_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o land_n whereby_o his_o title_n be_v disparage_v doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n bastard_n be_v general_o of_o another_o jurisdiction_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v bastardy_n and_o their_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o party_n have_v in_o his_o birth_n and_o for_o that_o their_o entry_n be_v quia_fw-la laesis_fw-la est_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o general_o to_o say_v j._n s._n be_v a_o bastard_n j._n s._n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n give_v he_o thereby_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n aver_v the_o common_a law_n may_v proceed_v therein_o for_o though_o original_o bastardy_n be_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n not_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o as_o in_o its_o general_a nature_n it_o be_v of_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n so_o be_v by_o its_o generality_n no_o ground_n of_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o if_o one_o be_v to_o sue_v for_o a_o child_n part_n or_o sue_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o father_n good_n and_o this_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o will_v maintain_v a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o to_o say_v general_o that_o one_o call_v he_o bastard_n be_v not_o ground_n of_o action_n if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v some_o special_a loss_n thereby_o as_o when_o a_o woman_n bring_v her_o action_n and_o say_v that_o she_o be_v in_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v her_o whore_n this_o will_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n unless_o she_o say_v withal_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n she_o lose_v her_o preferment_n but_o chamberlain_n justice_n say_v to_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o action_n for_o she_o for_o that_o it_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n he_o also_o further_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n and_o that_o j._n s._n call_v he_o bastard_n they_o may_v not_o proceed_v there_o or_o if_o they_o do_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v he_o further_o say_v that_o for_o call_v a_o man_n bastard_n general_o without_o special_a loss_n allege_v action_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o cite_v a_o case_n in_o 6_o eliz._n dyer_n where_o a_o man_n recover_v red_a great_a damage_n rep._n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o cite_v also_o one_o nelson_n and_o stokes_n case_n in_o 5_o jac._n where_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v any_o special_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o yet_o recover_v 7._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eleven_o month_n next_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o mother_n husband_n be_v to_o be_v account_v legitimate_a but_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v account_v bastard_n auth._n col._n 4._o yet_o the_o gloss_n there_o relate_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n contrary_n to_o this_o law_n and_o give_v we_o a_o instance_n of_o a_o widow_n in_o paris_n who_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n the_o fourteen_o month_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n yet_o the_o good_a repute_n of_o this_o woman_n continency_n prevail_v so_o much_o against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o court_n judge_v the_o cause_n of_o childbirth_n to_o be_v sometime_o extraordinary_a the_o woman_n to_o be_v chaste_a and_o the_o child_n legitimate_a hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o exemplum_fw-la trahi_fw-la facile_fw-la non_fw-la oportet_fw-la as_o the_o gloss_n there_o conclude_v 8._o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v but_o a_o hour_n after_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o marriage_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o husband_n though_o it_o be_v beget_v by_o another_o man_n who_o be_v not_o the_o mother_n husband_n and_o may_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o who_o marry_v the_o mother_n but_o a_o day_n
men_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o bless_a hill_n they_o abstain_v from_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n and_o some_o of_o they_o from_o marriage_n one_o dosithens_n a_o samaritan_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o samaritam_fw-la heresy_n and_o the_o first_o among_o they_o that_o reject_v the_o prophet_n as_o not_o have_v speak_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 1._o there_o be_v four_o sect_n of_o samaritan_n heretic_n according_a to_o epiphanius_n each_o of_o they_o hold_v their_o different_a heresy_n in_o some_o respect_n and_o have_v in_o other_o respect_v certain_a heretical_a tenant_n common_a to_o they_o all_o by_o all_o which_o premise_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n and_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n have_v have_v in_o all_o age_n nation_n and_o church_n his_o emissary_n to_o infect_v they_o with_o heretical_a and_o blasphemous_a erros_n but_o the_o gate_n or_o power_n of_o hell_n to_o this_o day_n never_o can_v nor_o to_o eternity_n ever_o shall_v prevail_v against_o the_o truth_n chap._n xli_o of_o council_n synod_n and_o convocation_n 1._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n 2._o what_o canon_n in_o force_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o primo_n ed._n 6._o also_o how_o the_o canon_n entitle_v reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la become_v abortive_a 3._o that_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 4._o convocation_n in_o england_n what_o how_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n and_o for_o what_o end_v convene_v also_o of_o what_o member_n it_o do_v consist_v with_o the_o authority_n thereof_o 5._o convocation_n and_o provincial_a synod_n of_o very_a great_a antiquity_n in_o england_n have_v be_v ever_o call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n their_o privilege_n 6._o the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n may_v not_o be_v repugnant_a either_o to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n 7._o lindwood_n method_n of_o provincial_a synod_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o under_o what_o archbishop_n 8._o the_o four_o several_a kind_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n in_o general_n 9_o a_o compendious_a catalogue_n thereof_o when_o and_o where_o hold_v by_o and_o under_o who_o convene_v with_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o treat_v and_o determine_v 1._o of_o council_n or_o synod_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n viz._n 1_o ecumenical_a as_o be_v call_v out_o divers_a nation_n 2_o national_a as_o out_o of_o divers_a province_n both_o these_o kind_n of_o council_n or_o synod_n be_v ever_o assemble_v by_o imperial_a regal_a or_o papal_a authority_n 3_o provincial_n as_o out_o of_o divers_a diocese_n convene_v by_o metropolitan_n or_o patriarch_n 4_o diocesan_n as_o out_o of_o one_o diocese_n only_o assemble_v by_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o the_o frequent_a celebration_n of_o synod_n the_o council_n of_o basil_n call_v praecipuam_fw-la agri_fw-la domini_fw-la culturam_fw-la touch_v synod_n vid._n duar._n de_fw-fr sacr._n eccl._n minist_n et_fw-fr benefic_n 2._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n a_fw-mi 1532._o oblige_v themselves_o neither_o to_o make_v nor_o execute_v any_o canon_n or_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a but_o as_o they_o be_v thereto_o enable_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n it_o be_v by_o they_o desire_v by_o he_o assent_v unto_o and_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n that_o all_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n synodal_n and_o provincial_a as_o be_v before_o in_o use_n and_o neither_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n until_o a_o review_n thereof_o be_v make_v by_o 30_o person_n of_o the_o king_n appointment_n which_o review_n not_o have_v be_v make_v from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o all_o the_o say_v old_a canon_n and_o constitution_n so_o restrain_v and_o qualify_v do_v then_o still_o remain_v in_o force_n as_o before_o they_o be_v for_o this_o consult_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n 6._o there_o pass_v a_o act_n in_o parliament_n for_o enable_v the_o king_n to_o nominate_v eight_o bishop_n and_o as_o many_o temporal_a lord_n and_o sixteen_o member_n of_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n for_o review_v of_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n as_o remain_v in_o force_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n succeed_v according_a to_o which_o act_n the_o king_n direct_v a_o commission_n to_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o person_n who_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o nominate_v to_o that_o employment_n and_o afterward_o appoint_v a_o sub-committee_n of_o eight_o person_n to_o prepare_v the_o work_n and_o make_v it_o ready_a for_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o may_v be_v dispatch_v with_o the_o more_o expedition_n which_o say_v eight_o person_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n goodrick_n bishop_n of_o ely_n dr._n cox_n the_o king_n almoner_n peter_n martyr_n dr._n in_o divinity_n william_n may_v and_o rowland_n taylor_n drs._n of_o law_n john_n lucas_n and_o richard_n goodrick_n esquire_n by_o who_o the_o work_n be_v undertake_v and_o digest_v fashion_v according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o roman_a decretal_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la &c_n &c_n but_o not_o be_v commissionated_a hereunto_o till_o the_o eleven_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o they_o either_o want_v time_n to_o communicate_v to_o the_o chief_a commissioner_n by_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n or_o find_v the_o king_n encumber_v with_o more_o weighty_a affair_n than_o to_o attend_v the_o perusal_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o king_n die_v before_o he_o have_v give_v life_n unto_o it_o by_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o signiture_n the_o design_n miscarry_v 83._o and_o never_o since_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v resume_v in_o the_o follow_a time_n by_o any_o of_o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n thereof_o 3._o it_o be_v assert_v by_o good_a authority_n arg._n that_o if_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n than_o it_o be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o well_o and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o shute_n against_o higden_n touch_v avoidance_n of_o a_o former_a benefice_n by_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o a_o second_o and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n this_o say_v the_o same_o authority_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o case_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hill_n against_o good_a the_o same_o author_n do_v further_a assert_v that_o a_o practice_n lawful_a canon_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whatever_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n as_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v so_o for_o what_o be_v law_n do_v not_o suscipere_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la arg._n which_o premise_n though_o they_o may_v seem_v yet_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o what_o sr._n ed._n coke_n say_v viz._n that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o any_o foreign_a law_n either_o canon_n civil_a or_o other_o but_o a_o special_a law_n appropriate_v to_o this_o kingdom_n 36._o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o its_o law_n as_o of_o its_o situation_n et_fw-la penitus_fw-la toto_fw-la divisos_fw-la orbo_fw-la britannos_fw-la 4_o convocation_n be_v the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o assembly_n call_v and_o convene_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o both_o province_n either_o personal_o or_o representative_o present_a in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o low_a house_n of_o the_o other_o clergy_n or_o their_o proctor_n choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o appear_v for_o cathedral_n or_o other_o collegiate_n church_n and_o for_o the_o common_a clergy_n of_o every_o diocese_n with_o a_o prolocutor_n of_o each_o house_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o convocation_n for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o consult_v of_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o thereon_o to_o treat_v agree_v consent_v and_o conclude_v as_o occasion_n require_v on_o certain_a constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a to_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n 74._o they_o be_v ancient_o call_v
reparation_n of_o the_o church_n church_n hill_n 4_o car._n c._n b._n andrews_n vers_fw-la hutton_n hetley_n rep._n rep._n noy_n rep._n post_n case_n ●ore_fw-la vers_fw-la stark_n stark_n post_v case_n tyrwhite_n vers_fw-la kynaston_n nay_o be_v rep._n strike_v in_o the_o churchyard_n churchyard_n hart_n versus_fw-la arrowsmith_n post_z dict_z case_n noy_n be_v rep._n tree_n in_o the_o churchyard_n churchyard_n rol._n abr._n verb._n parson_n nu_fw-la 3._o seat_n in_o the_o church_n brownl_n rep._n pa._n 1._o case_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n reparation_n of_o the_o church_n reparation_n of_o church-seat_n church-seat_n pas●h_o 8_o jac._n b._n r._n wagginer_n and_o wood._n brownl_n rep._n pa._n 2._o mich._n 8_o jac._n b._n r._n brownl_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la s●ats_n in_o the_o church_n church_n mich._n 11_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n &_o mich._n 10_o jac._n b._n nym_n case_n per_fw-la cur._n hob._n rep._n 95._o &_o more_n rep._n rep._n tr._n 12_o jac_fw-la b_o cross_n case_n resolve_v per_fw-la cu●_n &_o m._n 13_o jac._n b._n l●ugh_o and_o hussey_n resol_n &_o m._n 13_o jac._n b._n boothby_n and_o day_n hob._n rep._n 95._o rol._n abr._n pag._n 288._o 288._o m._n 11_o j●c_fw-la b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n &_o dict_z case_n boothby_n hob._n 93._o 93._o tr._n 12_o jac._n b._n agree_v rol_o abr._n so_o 288._o 288._o pasch_fw-mi 16_o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la bra●in_n and_o tredennick_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n breock_n in_o cornwall_n vid._n rol._n abr._n verb._n prohibition_n pag_n 288._o 288._o co._n 5._o jeffrey_n be_v case_n 67._o resolve_v reparation_n of_o the_o church_n church_n co._n ibid._n &_o tr._n 11_o jac._n b._n andrews_n case_n per_fw-la cur._n contra_fw-la m._n 40_o 41._o el._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n cur._n co._n ibid._n jeffrey_n case_n resol_n m._n 5_o jac._n b._n b._n pasch_fw-mi 16_o jac._n b._n r._n sr._n h._n bu●ler_n vers_fw-la etc._n etc._n resol_n co._n 5._o jeffreys_n 67._o 67._o m._n 5_o jac._n b._n sr._n ro._n lee_n case_n per_fw-la cur._n cur._n m._n 13_o jac._n b._n the_o case_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o ashton_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o castel_n bromage_n hob._n rep._n 91._o 91._o hob._n rep._n 92._o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n church_n mich._n 20_o jac._n b._n r._n r._n ibid._n resol_n per_fw-la cur._n cur._n mich._n 11_o car._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n cur._n mich._n 2_o car._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n cur._n mich._n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n fisher_n and_o chamberlain_n resol_n &_o hil._n 41_o eliz._n b._n r._n piper_n and_o barnaby_n adjudge_v &_o hill_n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n foster_n and_o hide_v adjudge_v adjudge_v mich_n 12_o jac._n b._n r._n bellamy_n case_n resolve_v hill_n 19_o jac._n b._n r._n rot._n 922._o peter_n vers_fw-la rose_n edmond_n wid._n roll._n rep._n hill_n 20_o jac._n b._n r._n churchwarden_n case_n roll_n '_o rep._n cro._n par_fw-fr 2._o mich._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n dawney_n and_o dee_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 2._o seat_n in_o a_o chapel_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz_n b._n r._n dethick_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o strike_v in_o the_o churchyard_n penhall●'s_n case_n cro._n ibid._n child_n case_n cro._n ibid._n corven_n case_n co._n lib._n 10._o right_o to_o seat●_n in_o the_o church_n a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n tax_v by_o the_o mother-church_n for_o reparation_n thereof_o hill_n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 1._o a_o presentment_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o not_o frequent_v his_o parish-church_n trin._n 9_o jac._n b._n r._n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 1._o pasch_fw-mi 8_o jac._n b._n r._n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 1._o seat_n in_o a_o church_n mich._n 11_o jac._n b._n r._n may_v against_o gilbert_n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 2._o oeconomi_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la guardiani_n churchwarden_n if_o elect_v by_o vestry_n where_o good_a and_o capable_a to_o purchase_v land_n vid._n st._n saviour_n in_o s●uthwark_n be_v case_n lane_n rep._n rep._n can._n 115._o 115._o can._n 116._o 116._o can._n 117._o 117._o can._n 118._o 118._o can._n 89._o 89._o mich._n 8_o car._n b._n r._n case_n k●rcheval_n vers_fw-la smith_n &_o alios_fw-la jon●'s_n rep._n rep._n 11_o h._n 4._o tri●_n 12_o jac._n b._n r._n bucksal●'s_n case_n roll._n rep._n rep._n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o motam_n case_n roll_n ibid._n ibid._n per_fw-la dod._n mich._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n bellamie_n case_n roll_n rep._n rep._n ibid._n ibid._n dict._n bucksal●'s_n case_n it_o be_v felony_n and_o sacrilege_n to_o steal_v away_o the_o parish-bible_n cut_v of_o the_o church_n and_o suable_a at_o common_a law_n law_n co._n 9_o ed._n 4._o &_o trin._n 12_o jac._n bucksale_n case_n roll._n rep._n rep._n hill_n 31_o eliz._n c._n b._n the_o churchwarden_n of_o fetherstone_n be_v case_n leon._n rep._n rep._n but●'s_n case_n noy_n rep._n rep._n vestry_n from_o vestment_n the_o place_n where_o the_o holy_a vestment_n be_v keep_v this_o be_v use_v once_o in_o the_o bible_n and_o but_o on●●_n 2_o ki●_n 10._o 22._o where_o the_o ba●li●es_v keep_v thei●_n vestment_n vestment_n mich._n 4_o jac._n c._n b._n noy_n rep._n these_o sideman_n be_v call_v testes_fw-la synodales_n ancient_o style_v synod_n man_n thence_o corrupt_o call_v now_o sideman_n sideman_n okely_n vers_fw-la salter_n noy_n be_v rep._n rep._n wharton_n case_n noy_n rep._n rep._n roll._n abr._n verb._n prerog_n lit_fw-fr l._n l._n vid._n bishop_n sparrow_n collection_n etc._n etc._n pa._n 5._o hill_n 7_o jac._n 1609._o b._n r._n barton_n case_n brownl_n rep._n p●r_n 2._o mich._n 22_o jac._n b._n r._n between_o walpoole_n and_o coldwell_n for_o the_o clerk_n of_o s._n tho._n apost_n lond._n intratur_fw-la hill_n 22_o jac._n rot._n 466._o p._n 19_o jac._n b._n r._n rot._n 177._o p._n 11_o car._n b._n s●i●h_o and_o pannel_n case_n hob._n rep._n case_n 311._o p._n 5_o jac._n b._n r._n the_o parishioner_n of_o rolvendon_n in_o kent_n adjudge_v tr._n 7_o car._n b._n r._n between_o shirley_n and_o brown_n rot._n 1_o 91._o p._n 4_o car._n b._n r._n rot._n 420._o draper_n and_o stone_n mich._n 14_o car._n b._n r._n the_o churchwarden_n of_o claydon_n and_o duncombe_n roll._n abr._n pag._n 287._o mich._n 15_o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la homes_n &_o go●d_n in_o per_fw-la cur._n pasch_fw-mi 37_o el._n b._n inter_fw-la longley_n &_o meredine_n 38_o el._n methold_n and_o win●'s_n case_n cite_v by_o coventry_n trin_n 12_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n adjudge_v mich_n 37_o 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n mithold_n and_o winn'_v case_n ut_fw-la sup●_n adjudge_v hill_n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n bishop_n case_n roll'_v rep._n hadman_n and_o ringwood_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o warner_n case_n cro_n par_fw-fr 2._o ●inch_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o p._n 179._o roll'_v case_n par_fw-fr 1._o foe_n 393._o 393._o broo._n tit_n union_n 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 9_o 17_o car._n 2._o c._n 3._o st._n 17_o car._n 2._o c._n 3._o 3._o pars_fw-la couns_o par_fw-fr 1._o cap._n 8._o 8._o co._n 11._o 49._o 2._o 2._o rot._n pa._n 14_o h._n 3._o in_o 8._o 8._o 20_o h._n 6._o 46._o a._n 2_o h._n 4._o 3._o b._n co._n 11._o 94._o b._n 29_o e._n 3._o 16._o a._n 9_o e._n 4._o 34._o a._n a._n st._n 13_o el._n c._n 2._o 2._o st._n 13_o el._n c._n 5._o 5._o f._n n._n b._n 51._o f._n f._n vid._n pars_fw-la couns_o par_fw-fr 1._o cap._n 8._o 8._o st._n 14_o el._n c._n 11._o co._n inst_z pa._n 3._o cap._n 97._o 29_o e._n 3._o 16._o 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 3._o 9_o e._n 4._o 34._o 34._o bishop_n sparrow_n collect_n of_o article_n etc._n etc._n pa._n 5._o hill_n 31_o eliz._n b._n r._n mott_n &_o hal●'s_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o what_o timber_n a_o bishop_n may_v fell_v and_o for_o what_o purpose_n mich._n 12_o jac._n b._n r._n chapman_n vers_fw-la jane_n barnaby_n bulstr_n rep._n mich._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n the_o king_n against_o zakar_n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 3._o mich._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n knowll_fw-mi and_o all_o vers_fw-la harvey_n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 3._o 3._o 22_o h._n 6._o 29._o b._n if_o they_o refuse_v be_v due_o summon_v to_o appear_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o bishop_n may_v proceed_v against_o the_o clergyman_n by_o sequestration_n and_o the_o layman_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n censure_n it_o be_v a_o inquest_n of_o office_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr proprietate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o party_n right_o and_o title_n title_n pasch_fw-mi 17_o jac._n c._n b._n rot._n 877._o case_n sir_n w._n elvis_n vers_fw-la archbishop_z of_o york_n and_o other_o hob._n rep._n rep._n st._n westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o term_n of_o law_n verb._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la impedit_fw-la 25_o ed._n 3._o 5._o 5._o fle●a_n l._n 5._o cap._n 14._o f._n n._n b._n foe_n 39_o 39_o britton_n cap._n 29._o 41_o h._n 6._o 45._o a._n a._n calais_n re●d_n 3._o 21_o h._n 6_o 44._o ●_o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o