consent_n counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a state_n yet_o they_o say_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o other_o of_o the_o principale_a of_o the_o nobility_n that_o they_o have_v all_o resolve_a and_o agree_v together_o that_o if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v unto_o these_o three_o poiut_n to_o do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o pacify_v the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o than_o so_o trouble_v and_o disorder_v and_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o plant_v peace_n and_o unity_n among_o they_o by_o secret_a practice_n of_o good_a man_n whereof_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a number_n within_o the_o land_n and_o well_o addict_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o to_o compel_v the_o bad_a by_o force_n to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o subjection_n which_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o desire_v at_o his_o majesty_n hand_n and_o have_v full_o determine_v to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o practice_n so_o they_o may_v have_v the_o king_n good_a will_n and_o consent_v thereunto_o unless_o it_o please_v his_o majesty_n to_o make_v great_a haste_n to_o come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o yet_o not_o without_o convenient_a and_o fit_a opportunity_n much_o be_v argue_v and_o dispute_v hereupon_o both_o the_o embassador_n say_v plain_o and_o flat_o as_o the_o spaniard_n report_v and_o after_o insert_v the_o same_o in_o the_o process_n make_v against_o the_o say_a lord_n that_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v no_o intent_n meaning_n nor_o purpose_n to_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v unto_o the_o point_n of_o their_o embassage_n propound_v but_o be_v full_o determine_v every_o man_n to_o keep_v at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o house_n make_v further_a complaint_n that_o they_o be_v scorn_v and_o despise_v of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o presume_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o command_n and_o rule_v over_o the_o lord_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o they_o have_v in_o milan_n naples_n and_o sicilia_n which_o the_o netherlander_n can_v not_o endure_v with_o many_o such_o like_a speech_n as_o they_o report_v while_o they_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o that_o the_o counsel_n in_o spain_n be_v busy_v about_o this_o matter_n the_o regent_n letter_n be_v bring_v from_o brussels_n into_o spain_n to_o certify_v of_o the_o people_n assembly_n and_o gather_n together_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o their_o open_a preach_n which_o be_v do_v about_o dornick_n rissel_n s._n omers_n and_o ypre_n and_o that_o certain_a french_a preacher_n be_v among_o they_o and_o that_o the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o antwerp_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v a_o good_a and_o a_o short_a resolution_n and_o to_o consent_v unto_o the_o three_o point_n before_o allege_v for_o that_o she_o nor_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n neither_o yet_o her_o counsel_n can_v find_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o apparent_a trouble_n and_o the_o rather_o as_o she_o say_v for_o that_o the_o secretary_n give_v it_o out_o that_o it_o be_v by_o their_o consent_n and_o commandment_n which_o they_o shall_v prevent_v and_o make_v know_v by_o the_o effect_n that_o their_o intention_n have_v be_v and_o be_v good_a â—…lse_o the_o world_n may_v think_v that_o theiâ—…_n petition_n which_o they_o say_v be_v present_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n have_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o these_o preach_n and_o if_o any_o one_o among_o they_o have_v incite_v the_o people_n thereunto_o he_o have_v exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o compromise_n and_o petition_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n answer_v by_o write_v punctual_o to_o every_o article_n in_o the_o form_n that_o follow_v madame_fw-fr we_o can_v give_v your_o highness_n sufficient_a thanks_o for_o the_o good_a offer_n which_o be_v excuse_n propound_v unto_o we_o at_o duffel_n the_o 18_o of_o this_o month_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n on_o your_o highness_n behalf_n who_o leave_v it_o we_o in_o write_v as_o follow_v the_o which_o seem_v to_o contain_v nine_o article_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o your_o highness_n have_v send_v the_o marquess_n of_o bergen_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o montigny_n unto_o the_o king_n 1_o to_o acquaint_v his_o majesty_n with_o our_o petition_n for_o the_o which_o madam_n we_o most_o humble_o thank_v your_o highness_n and_o we_o hope_v that_o those_o noble_a man_n be_v so_o sufficient_a will_v do_v all_o good_a office_n with_o his_o majesty_n whereby_o he_o may_v understand_v our_o just_a intention_n to_o be_v conformable_a to_o our_o petition_n second_o we_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o we_o make_v to_o die_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o your_o highness_n foot_n wherein_o madam_n we_o desire_v to_o continue_v always_o neither_o have_v we_o ever_o any_o other_o will_n for_o the_o three_o that_o we_o know_v that_o since_o our_o petition_n there_o have_v be_v no_o innovation_n touch_v the_o 3_o inquisition_n and_o edict_n according_a to_o our_o demaâ—…nd_n and_o that_o therein_o your_o highness_n have_v satisfy_v 〈◊〉_d we_o believe_v that_o your_o highness_n have_v alter_v nothing_o since_o our_o petition_n but_o the_o magistrate_n have_v not_o due_o obey_v your_o highness_n letter_n but_o have_v continue_v still_o in_o the_o apprehension_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o edict_n that_o which_o we_o persuade_v ourselves_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o your_o highness_n intention_n and_o command_n four_o that_o aâ—…_n good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n according_a to_o our_o promise_n we_o shall_v restrain_v and_o suppress_v 4_o the_o insolency_n of_o sectary_n as_o for_o our_o promise_n madam_n we_o hold_v that_o we_o have_v whole_o satisfy_v they_o both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a yea_o we_o have_v do_v our_o best_a endeavour_n to_o contain_v the_o people_n in_o all_o modesty_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o preach_n from_o who_o we_o can_v take_v away_o the_o persuasion_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v upon_o the_o stay_n of_o his_o majesty_n resolution_n for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o we_o that_o within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o present_n of_o our_o petition_n to_o your_o highness_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o direct_a answer_n and_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o assemble_v the_o provincial_a state_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o some_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n and_o the_o threat_n which_o be_v use_v daily_o both_o against_o we_o and_o the_o people_n namely_o by_o the_o church_n man_n all_o which_o reason_n have_v draw_v the_o people_n together_o to_o their_o public_a preach_n the_o which_o they_o have_v continue_v unto_o this_o day_n as_o they_o themselves_o have_v tell_v we_o plain_o and_o we_o desire_v your_o highness_n shall_v know_v that_o have_v not_o be_v the_o presentation_n of_o our_o petition_n and_o the_o good_a office_n which_o we_o have_v do_v both_o before_o and_o since_o they_o have_v not_o so_o long_o contain_v themselves_o be_v press_v by_o their_o conscence_n as_o they_o say_v five_o that_o matter_n tend_v to_o a_o popular_a sedition_n and_o that_o stranger_n be_v dealer_n in_o it_o and_o those_o which_o 5_o be_v our_o antâ—…ent_a enemy_n to_o that_o madam_n we_o answer_v that_o whensoever_o any_o stranger_n shall_v be_v dealer_n in_o it_o we_o will_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v go_v to_o horseback_n to_o hinder_v they_o but_o that_o we_o or_o any_o other_o ought_v not_o to_o oppose_v ourselves_o against_o the_o king_n vassal_n and_o subject_n we_o find_v it_o not_o for_o his_o majesty_n service_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o for_o that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n as_o shall_v be_v relate_v more_o ample_o hereafter_o the_o six_o article_n that_o the_o sectary_n give_v it_o out_o that_o it_o be_v by_o our_o consent_n and_o commandment_n so_o 6_o as_o it_o may_v well_o â—…e_v judge_v that_o our_o petition_n which_o we_o say_v we_o have_v present_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o public_a preach_n we_o answer_v madam_n that_o neither_o in_o general_n nor_o yet_o in_o particular_a ever_o any_o one_o of_o we_o do_v incite_v move_v or_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o make_v the_o say_v preach_n but_o contrariwise_o have_v endeavour_v to_o hinder_v they_o by_o all_o mean_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o disorder_n which_o we_o do_v fear_n may_v grow_v but_o see_v that_o we_o can_v not_o persuade_v nor_o divert_v the_o people_n we_o have_v suffer_v they_o to_o do_v as_o they_o think_v good_a and_o so_o far_o as_o
the_o duchess_n without_o superscription_n to_o direct_v they_o to_o such_o person_n as_o la_fw-fr torre_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o among_o other_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o duchess_n have_v write_v unto_o he_o whereas_o she_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o megen_n to_o force_v the_o say_a lord_n to_o retire_v all_o which_o paper_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o present_o spread_v abroad_o among_o the_o people_n la_fw-fr torre_n be_v for_o some_o day_n stay_v in_o his_o lodging_n and_o there_o have_v happen_v some_o great_a alteration_n if_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a bourgess_n that_o be_v protestant_n have_v not_o promise_v to_o go_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n to_o prevent_v it_o the_o which_o they_o do_v require_v that_o the_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o they_o the_o eighteen_o of_o januarie_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n may_v be_v entertain_v in_o all_o point_n that_o by_o their_o advice_n two_o captain_n and_o two_o lieutenant_n may_v be_v over_o and_o above_o appoint_v in_o the_o town_n with_o four_o hundred_o man_n all_o bourgess_n who_o with_o the_o other_o captain_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n against_o all_o man_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o the_o town_n of_o authority_n that_o have_v experience_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n and_o vassal_n to_o the_o king_n be_v then_o within_o the_o town_n may_v be_v appoint_v commander_n and_o colonel_n of_o all_o the_o man_n of_o war_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o town_n the_o citizen_n and_o his_o ma_n service_n and_o all_o by_o provision_n until_o that_o some_o one_o commit_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o they_o have_v be_v allow_v &_o confirm_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n governor_n of_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o oath_n shall_v promise_v not_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n direct_o nor_o indirect_o open_o nor_o covert_o by_o themselves_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o against_o that_o which_o be_v above_o require_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o three_o of_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o say_a town_n the_o magistrate_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o this_o request_n know_v well_o that_o the_o duchess_n will_v never_o suffer_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n shall_v have_v any_o authority_n within_o the_o town_n wherefore_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o determine_v upon_o these_o demand_n in_o the_o end_n they_o themselves_o draw_v five_a article_n the_o first_o be_v that_o two_o on_o the_o magistrate_n behalf_n two_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o protestant_n protestant_n and_o two_o for_o the_o swear_a company_n shall_v go_v at_o the_o town_n charge_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o have_v his_o advice_n touch_v that_o which_o be_v require_v second_o that_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n there_o shall_v be_v at_o every_o port_n a_o bar_n or_o travers_n make_v with_o a_o new_a lock_n whereof_o one_o of_o the_o nine_o deputy_n of_o the_o company_n be_v in_o guard_n shall_v have_v the_o key_n the_o which_o at_o noon_n &_o at_o night_n shall_v be_v bring_v unto_o the_o town_n coffer_n whereas_o the_o key_n of_o the_o town_n gate_n be_v keep_v to_o which_o coffer_n shall_v a_o new_a lock_n be_v also_o put_v whereof_o the_o say_a deputy_n shall_v have_v the_o key_n three_o that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v until_o it_o be_v otherwise_o decree_v by_o the_o prince_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o ship_n of_o war_n with_o man_n &_o munition_n at_o the_o town_n charge_n set_v the_o one_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o amstel_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o you_o the_o soldier_n whereof_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o say_a deputy_n four_o that_o the_o say_v nine_o deputy_n shall_v choose_v out_o of_o their_o bourgess_n 100_o man_n over_o who_o they_o shall_v appoint_v a_o captain_n who_o shall_v swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o bourgomaster_n and_o to_o the_o town_n five_o that_o the_o say_a bourgomaster_n shall_v present_o cassiere_v baldwin_n reyersz_n lieutenant_n to_o captain_n william_n pouwelsz_n in_o who_o place_n they_o shall_v appoint_v another_o that_o be_v please_v to_o the_o commons_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o captain_n the_o bourgomaster_n and_o the_o say_v nine_o deputy_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o bourgomaster_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o of_o the_o swear_a company_n go_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o answer_v they_o by_o a_o apostile_a on_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n that_o for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n he_o think_v it_o good_a that_o the_o accord_n make_v the_o 18_o of_o january_n shall_v be_v entertain_v and_o as_o the_o duchess_n consent_n be_v very_o requisite_a therein_o that_o the_o deputy_n shall_v do_v well_o for_o their_o great_a security_n to_o sue_v for_o her_o highness_n agreation_n that_o he_o also_o find_v it_o good_a that_o the_o say_v 400_o man_n be_v levy_v as_o it_o be_v require_v that_o he_o will_v send_v one_o express_o unto_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v his_o will_n that_o promise_n and_o oath_n shall_v be_v reciprocal_o make_v as_o it_o be_v require_v to_o avoid_v all_o distrust_n that_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o find_v it_o convenient_a that_o the_o lock_n and_o key_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o govern_v as_o the_o magistrate_n have_v set_v down_o that_o he_o find_v it_o not_o unfitting_a that_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v so_o place_v and_o entertain_v if_o it_o may_v be_v find_v expedient_a by_o a_o common_a consent_n and_o final_o that_o the_o lieutenant_n baldwin_n shall_v be_v displace_v and_o another_o choose_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bourgomaster_n captain_n and_o deputy_n this_o answer_n of_o the_o prince_n touch_v the_o affair_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v receive_v by_o both_o party_n for_o a_o law_n and_o confirm_v reciprocal_o by_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o which_o a_o new_a captain_n two_o lieutenant_n and_o 400_o man_n be_v levy_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o town_n and_o as_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n understand_v that_o the_o protestant_n be_v every_o where_o pursue_v with_o all_o rigour_n and_o that_o they_o have_v general_o take_v the_o preach_n from_o they_o those_o of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v assemble_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o great_a perplexity_n they_o conclude_v that_o for_o no_o fear_n they_o will_v not_o give_v over_o their_o preach_n but_o they_o will_v persevere_v so_o long_o as_o by_o his_o majesty_n public_a edict_n it_o be_v not_o forbid_v send_v some_o among_o they_o to_o antwerp_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o to_o advise_v how_o they_o shall_v govern_v themselves_o in_o these_o affair_n those_o of_o antwerp_n consider_v also_o of_o these_o persecution_n and_o fear_v that_o this_o storm_n will_v in_o the_o end_n fall_v upon_o their_o head_n they_o present_v a_o petition_n unto_o the_o governess_n the_o 〈◊〉_d gouâ—…e_n of_o the_o month_n tend_v to_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o remedy_v the_o trouble_n and_o in_o case_n the_o estate_n can_v not_o be_v call_v that_o her_o highness_n will_v give_v order_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o public_a preach_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n may_v cease_v grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o that_o which_o be_v past_a and_o wherewith_o his_o ma._n find_v himself_o grieve_v except_o murder_n robbery_n theft_n &_o spoil_n see_v they_o can_v not_o punish_v the_o other_o without_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o the_o country_n itself_o to_o prevent_v the_o which_o and_o to_o bring_v they_o that_o be_v go_v astray_o into_o the_o right_a way_n and_o to_o the_o true_a religion_n that_o it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o use_v his_o accustom_a clemency_n &_o natural_a bounty_n which_o pardon_n may_v be_v speedy_o grant_v by_o her_o highness_n with_o his_o majesty_n good_a like_n and_o if_o she_o can_v grant_v it_o that_o it_o will_v please_v she_o to_o give_v they_o respite_n for_o three_o or_o four_o month_n during_o the_o which_o they_o may_v retire_v out_o of_o the_o country_n with_o their_o good_n wife_n child_n and_o family_n and_o that_o they_o may_v sell_v and_o alienate_v their_o land_n and_o possession_n or_o else_o in_o retain_v they_o to_o have_v libenie_n to_o govern_v they_o by_o another_o which_o freedom_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o all_o they_o that_o will_v retire_v themselves_o that_o no_o man_n remain_v in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o country_n have_v leave_v the_o preach_n and_o abandon_v the_o exercise_n of_o
annotation_n in_o the_o margin_n pass_v well_o enough_o thereby_o to_o provide_v to_o a_o pacification_n but_o touch_v the_o restriction_n and_o condition_n thereafter_o ensew_v as_o of_o deliver_v over_o the_o province_n town_n and_o fort_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n together_o with_o the_o ship_n artillery_n and_o other_o thing_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o seek_v to_o circumvent_v they_o as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o wolf_n &_o the_o sheep_n after_o the_o sheep_n have_v deliver_v the_o dog_n that_o be_v their_o protection_n &_o defence_n unto_o the_o wolf_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n be_v wrongful_o hold_v and_o account_v for_o rebel_n and_o open_a enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n understand_v to_o be_v so_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o in_o the_o least_o point_n once_o seek_v to_o diminish_v ot_fw-mi detract_v any_o thing_n 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the_o repeople_a of_o this_o town_n he_o grant_v goodly_a privilege_n and_o give_v land_n by_o inheritance_n to_o they_o that_o will_v build_v and_o inhabit_v there_o with_o immunity_n of_o excise_n and_o custom_n for_o certain_a year_n and_o accommodate_v the_o garrison_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o number_n be_v slay_v during_o this_o siege_n of_o oostend_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o a_o commissary_n pocket_n who_o be_v slay_v before_o oostend_v the_o 7_o of_o august_n before_o the_o yield_a thereof_o diverse_a remarkable_a note_n and_o obseruarion_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n what_o number_n die_v without_o in_o the_o archduke_n camp_n of_o every_o degree_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n 7._o 1604_o colonel_n 15._o sergeant_n major_n 29._o captain_n 565._o lieutenant_n 1116._o ensign_n 322._o sergeant_n 1911._o corporal_n 1166._o lanspisadoe_n 600._o soldier_n 54663._o mariner_n 611._o woman_n and_o child_n 119._o all_o which_o 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rhinberke_n grave_n sluice_n ardenbourgh_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o isendyke_n and_o cadsant_a with_o this_o inscription_n round_o about_o it_o plus_fw-fr triennio_fw-la obsessa_fw-la hostirudera_fw-la patriae_fw-la quatuor_fw-la ex_fw-la i_o urbes_fw-la dedi_fw-la anno_fw-la 1604._o oostend_a being_n more_o than_o three_o year_n besiege_v give_v the_o enemy_n a_o heap_n of_o stone_n and_o to_o her_o native_a country_n four_o town_n another_o counter_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o siege_n of_o sluice_n with_o this_o inscription_n traxit_fw-la duxit_fw-la dedit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1604._o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o zeeland_n and_o round_o about_o it_o beatus_fw-la populus_fw-la cvius_fw-la adiutor_fw-la deus_fw-la the_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n do_v also_o make_v a_o triumphant_a piece_n of_o coin_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n where_o on_o the_o one_o side_n stand_v the_o siege_n of_o oostend_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o siege_n of_o sluice_n all_o the_o fort_n and_o haven_n and_o on_o both_o side_n round_o about_o be_v grave_v jehova_n prius_fw-la dederat_fw-la plus_fw-la quam_fw-la perdidimus_fw-la 1604._o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v quiet_o seat_v in_o the_o royal_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n into_o england_n to_o make_v a_o overture_n of_o a_o peace_n as_o we_o former_o show_v and_o this_o year_n on_o the_o nineteen_o of_o may_n certain_a commissioner_n come_v into_o england_n to_o that_o end_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o oostend_n and_o sluice_n for_o the_o archduke_n come_v the_o earl_n of_o arembergh_n sir_n john_n richardot_n precedent_n and_o sir_n lewis_n vereycken_v secretary_n of_o estate_n and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n come_v alexander_n rovido_n doctor_n and_o councillor_n for_o the_o king_n in_o milan_n who_o have_v in_o his_o company_n as_o a_o assistant_n martin_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr falia_n baron_fw-fr van_fw-mi nivele_n but_o dom_n joan_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr velasco_n constable_n of_o castilia_n and_o leon_n duke_n of_o frias_n eaâ—…_n of_o hara_n etc._n etc._n counsellor_n of_o estate_n and_o for_o the_o war_n have_v only_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o conclude_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o remain_v sick_a at_o wynoxberghen_n in_o flanders_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n give_v authority_n to_o joan_n baptista_n taxis_fw-la earl_n of_o villa_n mediana_n and_o to_o doctor_n rovido_n to_o treat_v what_o follow_v in_o this_o treaty_n i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o insert_v here_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o every_o man_n 1604_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o peace_n betwixt_o england_n spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n call_v sir_n noel_n charon_n their_o agent_n than_o resident_a in_o england_n to_o come_v home_o into_o holland_n and_o to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o england_n since_o 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cheese_n butter_n egg_n milk_n cream_n and_o some_o pulse_n wherewith_o they_o do_v only_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n and_o quench_v their_o thirst_n their_o drink_n be_v make_v of_o barley_n or_o oat_n boil_a in_o fair_a water_n like_v here_o or_o ale_n the_o peasant_n be_v content_a as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n with_o whey_n but_o those_o that_o do_v live_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v wine_n it_o be_v no_o drinker_n disgrace_n among_o they_o to_o drink_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o a_o night_n together_o when_o as_o they_o go_v unto_o the_o tavern_n they_o carry_v their_o arm_n with_o they_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o do_v some_o exploit_n of_o war_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o assemble_v once_o a_o month_n to_o hold_v a_o council_n touch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n where_o every_o one_o may_v speak_v his_o mind_n free_o whereof_o the_o prince_n or_o governor_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o wise_a man_n give_v resolution_n not_o by_o authority_n or_o 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there_o be_v little_a fire_n wood_n in_o all_o the_o country_n but_o they_o make_v their_o fire_n of_o turf_n which_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o best_a make_v a_o good_a solid_a coal_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o ditch_n in_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o country_n fire_n the_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o mud_n they_o cast_v they_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o have_v cut_v they_o in_o equal_a proportion_n they_o let_v they_o dry_a tread_v upon_o they_o with_o board_n until_o they_o be_v very_o firm_a then_o cut_v they_o four_o square_v they_o lay_v they_o upon_o high_a heap_n like_o a_o pyramid_n pack_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o sun_n may_v pierce_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o the_o wind_n through_o they_o on_o all_o side_n which_o make_v they_o to_o
year_n 1515_o and_o have_v remain_v under_o water_n until_o the_o say_a year_n 1598._o but_o now_o they_o have_v make_v up_o the_o bank_n and_o it_o be_v fertile_a ground_n but_o within_o these_o three_o year_n it_o suffer_v much_o in_o april_n by_o a_o great_a tempest_n have_v their_o bank_n break_v and_o much_o cattle_n drown_v we_o will_v therefore_o discourse_v of_o those_o which_o hold_v firm_a and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n discover_v whereof_o we_o find_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o divide_v by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n of_o escaut_n never_o unto_o town_n her_o gulf_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o 2_o branch_n that_o be_v the_o 3_o which_o be_v schoven_v duyvelandt_n and_o tolen_n the_o which_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n be_v call_v the_o east_n island_n and_o the_o other_o four_o with_o another_o arm_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v firm_a land_n and_o join_v unto_o the_o other_o and_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n for_o 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of_o sand_n which_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n cast_v up_o the_o which_o do_v increase_v and_o grow_v great_a daily_o so_o as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o prevent_v it_o in_o plant_v certain_a little_a reed_n sharp_a at_o the_o end_n which_o stay_v the_o fly_a of_o the_o sand_n all_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v cover_v therewith_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o other_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o down_n they_o be_v defend_v with_o good_a dyke_n and_o bank_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n by_o their_o industry_n and_o diligence_n make_v so_o high_a and_o thick_a as_o the_o sea_n can_v hurt_v they_o nor_o pass_v over_o they_o at_o any_o tempest_n or_o spring_v tie_v these_o bank_n which_o we_o may_v right_o call_v rampart_v against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v make_v bank_n of_o fat_a earth_n or_o flag_n mingle_v with_o timber_n and_o great_a stone_n on_o the_o outside_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o great_a wispe_n of_o straw_n make_v fast_o in_o the_o fat_a earth_n so_o 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darinck_n the_o which_o the_o poor_a people_n only_o use_v and_o may_v not_o be_v burn_v in_o town_n for_o that_o it_o have_v a_o more_o stink_a pierce_a smoke_n than_o those_o which_o be_v make_v of_o cow_n dongue_z which_o the_o country_n people_n in_o holland_n do_v common_o use_v it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o cut_v out_o this_o darinck_n within_o a_o certain_a distance_n of_o the_o dike_v or_o bank_n lest_o that_o the_o country_n shall_v in_o the_o end_n turn_v into_o ditch_n and_o quagmire_n but_o in_o certain_a place_n whereas_o the_o ground_n be_v high_a than_o in_o other_o where_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v take_v for_o that_o through_o the_o acrimonie_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o mould_n it_o kill_v any_o good_a thing_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o superficâ—…es_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v plant_v there_o when_o as_o the_o root_n come_v to_o that_o soil_n prosper_v not_o but_o be_v take_v away_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o ground_n make_v low_a the_o soil_n prove_v good_a for_o pasture_n tillage_n or_o plant_v at_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o â—…states_n of_o this_o earldom_n in_o time_n pass_v there_o be_v but_o one_o which_o do_v represent_v the_o whole_a nobility_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v at_o this_o present_a the_o marquess_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n and_o flessingue_n the_o inheritance_n of_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o the_o say_a county_n with_o holland_n gueldres_n vtrecht_n &_o oueryssel_n lieutenant_n general_a &_o admiral_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n there_o be_v also_o but_o one_o only_a prelate_n which_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o say_a estate_n for_o the_o college_n chapter_n abbey_n cloister_n and_o general_o for_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o earldom_n which_o be_v the_o abbot_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o town_n of_o middlebourg_n a_o
our_o soul_n and_o we_o do_v also_o confess_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o your_o bishopric_n you_o have_v much_o land_n and_o many_o rent_n tithe_n possession_n and_o other_o revenue_n which_o have_v be_v give_v by_o my_o ancestor_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o vtrecht_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o entertainment_n of_o divine_a service_n the_o which_o i_o will_v be_v very_o loath_a any_o way_n to_o impeach_v or_o hinder_v as_o i_o also_o will_v entreat_v your_o lordship_n &_o your_o subject_n to_o use_v the_o like_a moderation_n towards_o i_o and_o my_o vassal_n and_o so_o he_o end_v his_o discourse_n after_o these_o two_o goodly_a victory_n which_o cont_n thierry_n have_v get_v against_o adelbold_a bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n he_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n in_o friesland_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 2_o who_o send_v godefroy_n with_o the_o great_a beard_n duke_n friesland_n of_o lorraine_n unto_o he_o with_o goodly_a succour_n of_o soldier_n the_o earl_n have_v also_o levy_v a_o goodly_a army_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n lead_v the_o bishop_n prisoner_n with_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n where_o go_v to_o affront_v the_o frison_n army_n a_o sudden_a terror_n and_o fear_n seize_v upon_o the_o hollander_n without_o any_o apparent_a cause_n which_o make_v they_o sudden_o to_o disband_v &_o fly_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v chase_v and_o follow_v at_o the_o heel_n by_o their_o enemy_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o stay_v they_o to_o fight_v every_o one_o seek_v his_o own_o safety_n the_o frison_n see_v this_o unexpected_a rout_n pursue_v they_o at_o their_o ease_n in_o which_o pursuit_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v take_v and_o escape_v the_o bishop_n escape_v from_o the_o hollander_n retire_v himself_o unto_o the_o frison_n incense_a they_o more_o and_o more_o against_o cont_n thierry_n who_o have_v make_v his_o retreat_n to_o harlem_n he_o speedy_o gather_v together_o his_o scatter_a army_n with_o the_o which_o he_o march_v direct_o to_o heyligerlee_n where_o he_o meet_v the_o frison_n with_o the_o bishop_n who_o come_v bold_o and_o resolute_o to_o charge_v he_o have_v force_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o battle_n the_o which_o be_v fierce_a and_o very_a escape_v bloody_a whereas_o the_o earl_n have_v the_o victory_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o frison_n the_o duke_n be_v free_v from_o their_o hand_n and_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n after_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v wound_v have_v save_v himself_o with_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n they_o both_o together_o with_o their_o unite_a himself_o troop_n fall_v upon_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n &_o sword_n &_o destroy_v the_o whole_a country_n unpeople_a it_o of_o man_n and_o cattle_n take_v and_o carry_v away_o all_o they_o can_v find_v and_o thus_o the_o earl_n reduce_v all_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n under_o his_o obedience_n the_o which_o he_o give_v to_o his_o young_a son_n floris_n and_o force_v the_o inhabitant_n which_o remain_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n hold_v the_o say_a signiory_n notwithstanding_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o earl_n his_o father_n who_o return_v victorious_a into_o holland_n floris_n remain_v in_o friesland_n the_o which_o he_o govern_v with_o power_n and_o authority_n all_o his_o life-time_n florâ—…_n cont_n thierry_n find_v himself_o at_o rest_n from_o all_o his_o war_n &_o have_v subdue_v all_o his_o enemy_n he_o go_v accompany_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o arckel_n his_o faithful_a subject_n and_o a_o great_a train_n of_o gentleman_n jerusalem_n to_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o arckel_n die_v of_o sickness_n and_o be_v honourable_o inter_v there_o by_o cont_n thierry_n who_o be_v return_v into_o holland_n after_o that_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o pilgrimage_n live_v some_o year_n interest_n and_o quietness_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n then_o have_v end_v the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1039._o have_v reign_v 46_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o egmont_n by_o his_o father_n the_o lady_n withilde_n his_o widow_n 1039._o return_v into_o her_o country_n of_o saxony_n where_o she_o die_v four_o year_n after_o in_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o egmont_n there_o be_v find_v preserve_v from_o ruin_n the_o epitaph_n of_o these_o three_o earl_n thierry_n the_o 1._o 2_o and_o 3._o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n of_o the_o lady_n gena_n wife_n to_o the_o first_o and_o of_o the_o lady_n hildegarde_n wife_n to_o the_o second_o as_o we_o have_v extract_v and_o insert_v they_o here_o for_o the_o reverence_n of_o antiquity_n the_o odericorum_fw-la tria_fw-la corpora_fw-la magnificâ—…rum_fw-la hic_fw-la sita_fw-la sunt_fw-la titulis_fw-la quaeque_fw-la not_o at_o a_o suis._n he_o fundaâ—…rant_a loca_fw-la nostra_fw-la patresque_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la istsus_fw-la ornatus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la atque_fw-la status_fw-la hic_fw-la comitissarum_fw-la sociantur_fw-la membraduarum_fw-la virtus_fw-la est_fw-la quarum_fw-la non_fw-la celebrandaparum_fw-la genna_n prio_fw-la dicta_fw-la tum_fw-la pracipue_v benedicta_fw-la hildâ—…_n garda_fw-it svo_fw-la digna_fw-la legititulo_fw-la auropraeclâ—…_n be_o tabulam_fw-la quae_fw-la struxit_fw-la ad_fw-la aram_fw-la multiâ—…dis_fw-la donis_fw-la jure_fw-la sequendabonis_fw-la progeny_n borum_fw-la mores_fw-la imitare_fw-la tuorum_fw-la quos_fw-la coeliregio_fw-la sumpsit_fw-la ab_fw-la exilio_fw-la in_o the_o say_a abbey_n be_v also_o find_v the_o epitaph_n of_o sicco_fw-it or_o ziffrid_n of_o holland_n first_o lord_n of_o brederode_n son_n to_o arnould_n &_o brother_n to_o thierry_n the_o 3._o earl_n of_o holland_n as_o follow_v status_fw-la sepe_fw-la morum_fw-la statu_fw-la immutatur_fw-la honorum_fw-la quod_fw-la comes_fw-la exeg_v quem_fw-la lapis_fw-la iste_fw-la tegit_fw-la siccogâ—…nus_fw-la comitum_fw-la comitatum_fw-la ponit_fw-la avitum_fw-la dum_fw-la quod_fw-la amat_fw-la sequitur_fw-la sic_fw-la minor_fw-la efficitur_fw-la sed_fw-la fundis_fw-la seruis_fw-la aerisque_fw-la nitebat_fw-la aceruis_fw-la inferior_n solo_fw-la principe_fw-la fratre_fw-la svo_fw-la qui_fw-la dum_fw-la perpendit_fw-la quo_fw-la mundi_fw-la gloria_fw-la tendit_fw-la juris_fw-la multa_fw-la suitradit_fw-la huic_fw-la domui_fw-la stâ—…rps_v de_fw-fr siccane_n processit_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la region_fw-la florence_o divitijs_fw-la viribus_fw-la ingenijs_fw-la julius_n in_o nâ—…nis_fw-la tulit_fw-la hunc_fw-la ut_fw-la conditionis_fw-la cui_fw-la vera_fw-la sit_fw-la quies_fw-la perpetâ—…sque_fw-la dies_fw-la thierry_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n and_o five_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n 5_o theodoricus_n quartus_fw-la nine_o year_n i_o live_v earl_n of_o holland_n fortunate_a not_o know_v nor_o yes_o care_v what_o belong_v to_o marriage_n state_n the_o german_n i_o compel_v the_o town_n of_o dort_n to_o leave_v that_o seek_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v my_o life_n for_o to_o bereave_v who_o be_v overcome_v and_o put_v unto_o the_o flight_n turn_v back_o and_o shoot_v a_o shaft_n at_o i_o which_o in_o my_o thigh_n do_v light_a the_o name_n of_o three_o of_o my_o forefather_n i_o do_v bear_v and_o with_o they_o in_o their_o sepulchre_n my_o bone_n inter_v be_v thierry_n the_o 4._o of_o that_o name_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o thierry_n the_o 3._o his_o father_n be_v the_o five_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o lord_n of_o friesland_n he_o be_v never_o marry_v and_o therefore_o he_o leave_v not_o any_o child_n to_o succeed_v he_o on_o a_o time_n a_o torney_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o city_n of_o liege_n whither_o come_v many_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n cont_n thierry_n go_v thither_o in_o like_a sort_n accompany_v with_o many_o noble_a man_n and_o baron_n his_o vassal_n as_o the_o prince_n &_o noble_a man_n be_v at_o the_o torney_n it_o happen_v by_o a_o unfortunat_a blow_n that_o the_o earl_n slay_v the_o brother_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o liege_n so_o as_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o germany_n seek_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o this_o young_a knight_n thierry_n unable_a to_o make_v his_o party_n good_a retire_v secret_o with_o all_o his_o train_n out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o german_n advertise_v of_o his_o retreat_n pursue_v he_o and_o have_v overtake_v the_o last_o of_o his_o train_n they_o slay_v some_o among_o the_o which_o be_v two_o knight_n cont_n thierry_n have_v recover_v holland_n without_o danger_n go_v to_o dordrecht_n and_o cause_v all_o the_o ship_n of_o cologne_n and_o liege_n to_o be_v burn_v take_v all_o the_o german_a merchant_n prisoner_n and_o put_v they_o to_o great_a ransom_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o two_o knight_n and_o of_o his_o other_o servant_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o cologne_n bear_v this_o indignity_n impatient_o send_v a_o army_n under_o dordrecht_n the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n
harlem_n gerard_n spisdraeger_n floris_n ruysch_n allard_n of_o egmont_n bruyn_n of_o castrichom_n gerard_n of_o monster_n the_o young_a and_o euerard_n of_o nortwick_n all_o knight_n who_o be_v bury_v at_o egmont_n the_o year_n follow_v 1169_o the_o frison_n return_v again_o to_o alcmar_n but_o the_o earl_n garrison_n with_o the_o countryman_n of_o kennemerlandt_n pursue_v they_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n and_o slay_v vanquish_v some_o thirty_o of_o they_o &_o the_o rest_n retire_v for_o that_o the_o earl_n send_v his_o flemish_a force_n against_o they_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n march_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o a_o army_n he_o burn_v winckell_n and_o nieuvoort_n and_o subject_v under_o his_o obedience_n the_o island_n of_o texel_n wyernighe_o and_o fly_v the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o he_o do_v ransom_n at_o four_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o then_o he_o return_v a_o conqueror_n into_o his_o country_n of_o holland_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o frison_n be_v reduce_v unto_o reason_n cont_n floris_n demand_v walchren_n the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n in_o zeeland_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v detain_v some_o year_n unjust_o and_o without_o any_o lawful_a title_n philip_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v defend_v and_o keep_v that_o by_o force_n which_o his_o father_n have_v leave_v he_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o hold_v come_v from_o they_o cont_n floris_n call_v to_o his_o succour_n the_o earl_n of_o cleves_n geldre_n and_o bergh_n who_o come_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o this_o quarrel_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n the_o which_o be_v join_v unto_o his_o army_n they_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o alost_n in_o flanders_n which_o they_o spoil_v and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o armentier_n the_o which_o they_o do_v assault_v with_o such_o fury_n as_o the_o besiege_a be_v at_o the_o last_o gasp_n send_v unto_o their_o prince_n that_o if_o he_o come_v not_o present_o to_o succour_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n cont_n philip_n be_v assist_v by_o matthew_n earl_n of_o bologne_n his_o brother_n levy_v a_o army_n of_o piccard_n artesiens_n hannuiers_n &_o fleming_n with_o the_o which_o he_o go_v to_o charge_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n camp_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a sharp_a and_o hard_o encounter_v but_o in_o the_o end_n these_o three_o earl_n be_v defeat_v &_o their_o army_n put_v to_o rout_n cont_n floris_n much_o grieve_v at_o this_o defeat_n fight_v still_o and_o will_v not_o yield_v until_o that_o he_o find_v himself_o wound_v almost_o to_o the_o death_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n receive_v he_o with_o all_o courtesy_n and_o humanity_n as_o his_o cousin_n germane_a and_o near_a kinsman_n and_o cause_v his_o wound_n to_o be_v dress_v he_o lead_v he_o with_o he_o into_o flanders_n the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n be_v divulge_v in_o all_o place_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n come_v into_o flanders_n to_o reconcile_v these_o two_o great_a prince_n so_o as_o remain_v good_a friend_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v prince_n conclude_v that_o cont_n philip_n shall_v enjoy_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o land_n of_o waes_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a quarter_n of_o flanders_n the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n have_v former_o hold_v and_o that_o cont_n floris_n beside_o his_o liberty_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o island_n of_o walchren_n and_o moreover_o he_o shall_v send_v unto_o cont_n philip_n a_o thousand_o man_n expert_a in_o make_v of_o ditch_n to_o stop_v the_o hole_n which_o have_v be_v make_v near_o unto_o dam_n or_o the_o sluice_n whereby_o the_o country_n be_v drown_v round_o about_o at_o every_o high_a sea_n the_o which_o the_o fleming_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n fill_v up_o neither_o with_o wood_n nor_o any_o other_o matter_n for_o that_o all_o sink_v as_o in_o a_o gulf_n without_o any_o bottom_n whereby_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n bruges_n and_o all_o that_o jurisdiction_n have_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o inundation_n and_o to_o become_v all_o sea_n if_o it_o be_v not_o speedy_o repair_v cont_n floris_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n return_v into_o holland_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v the_o best_a workman_n he_o can_v find_v in_o all_o his_o country_n into_o flanders_n to_o make_v dike_n and_o causey_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o hole_n near_o unto_o this_o dam_n or_o sluice_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o drown_a land_n these_o digger_n be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n they_o find_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o this_o bottomless_a hole_n a_o sea-dog_n the_o which_o for_o six_o day_n together_o do_v nothing_o but_o cry_v out_o and_o howl_v very_o fearful_o they_o not_o know_v what_o it_o may_v signify_v have_v consult_v of_o this_o accident_n they_o resolve_v to_o cast_v this_o dog_n into_o the_o hole_n there_o be_v a_o mad-headed_a hollander_n among_o the_o rest_n who_o go_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o dike_a take_v the_o dog_n by_o the_o tail_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o gulf_n then_o speedy_o they_o cast_v earth_n and_o torfe_n into_o it_o so_o as_o they_o find_v a_o bottom_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o fill_v it_o up_o and_o for_o that_o many_o workman_n come_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o this_o dike_a who_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v far_o from_o their_o work_n couch_v in_o cabin_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o pretty_a town_n cont_n philip_n give_v unto_o all_o these_o hollander_n zeelander_n and_o other_o that_o will_v inhabit_v there_o as_o much_o land_n as_o they_o can_v recover_v from_o dam_n to_o ardenbourg_n for_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o with_o many_o other_o immunity_n and_o freedom_n by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o plant_v themselves_o there_o and_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n make_v a_o good_a town_n there_o the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o dog_n which_o they_o have_v cast_v into_o the_o hole_n they_o name_v hondtsdam_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o dog_n sluice_n damn_v in_o flemish_a signify_v a_o sluice_n and_o hondt_n a_o dogâ—…_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n the_o say_a town_n the_o which_o be_v simple_o call_v dam_n carry_v a_o dog_n in_o their_o aâ—…es_n and_o blazon_v about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o emperor_n frederic_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n richard_n king_n of_o england_n damiette_n with_o many_o duke_n earl_n and_o christian_a prince_n go_v to_o besiege_v damiette_n in_o soria_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o port_n at_o sea_n and_o a_o safe_a harbour_n for_o the_o christian_n ship_n but_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o haven_n there_o be_v two_o great_a tower_n the_o which_o have_v great_a chain_n of_o iron_n draw_v across_o stop_v the_o entry_n so_o as_o no_o ship_n may_v enter_v william_n son_n to_o cont_n floris_n of_o holland_n conclude_v with_o his_o hollander_n of_o the_o town_n of_o harlem_n to_o arm_v the_o forepart_n of_o his_o ship_n with_o a_o long_a and_o strong_a see_v of_o steel_n make_v of_o purpose_n expect_v the_o first_o strong_a gale_n of_o wind_n that_o shall_v blow_v into_o the_o haven_n the_o which_o they_o effect_v upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n so_o as_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o force_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o cut_n of_o this_o see_v they_o break_v the_o chain_n in_o piece_n and_o give_v entry_n to_o all_o the_o whole_a fleet_n of_o the_o christian_n into_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o city_n of_o damiette_n by_o son_n which_o only_o mean_v it_o be_v take_v the_o emperor_n frederic_n know_v that_o through_o the_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o young_a cont_n william_n and_o his_o hollander_n he_o have_v conquer_v this_o city_n which_o be_v almost_o invincible_a he_o make_v william_n knight_n honour_v he_o with_o his_o royal_a bounty_n and_o receive_v he_o with_o the_o other_o prince_n under_o the_o imperial_a standard_n and_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o those_o burgess_n of_o harlem_n betwixt_o the_o four_o star_n which_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o ensign_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n he_o add_v a_o sword_n and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o cross_n above_o it_o for_o that_o they_o have_v fight_v so_o valiant_o for_o the_o faith_n in_o palestina_n at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n which_o arm_n the_o town_n of_o harlem_n carry_v unto_o this_o day_n the_o which_o before_o be_v a_o wither_a tree_n of_o a_o russettish_a colour_n in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o portrait_n late_o cut_v in_o copper_n of_o their_o enterprise_n and_o success_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o cont_n floris_n they_o
his_o thierry_n country_n thirteen_o whole_a year_n in_o continual_a war_n in_o his_o time_n there_o flourish_v in_o holland_n didier_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n otto_n earl_n of_o benthem_n and_o peregrin_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o time_n holland_n all_o three_o his_o uncle_n brethren_n to_o cont_n floris_n who_o be_v father_n to_o cont_n thierry_n and_o robert_n also_o his_o bastard_n uncle_n then_o william_n earl_n of_o east-friseland_n floris_n provost_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o kennemerlandt_n his_o brethren_n henry_n of_o geldre_n husband_n to_o adella_n the_o elder_a daughter_n to_o cont_n thierry_n william_n lord_n of_o brederode_n hugue_n lord_n of_o teylingen_n and_o william_n his_o son_n signior_n of_o leck_n robert_n of_o heusden_n and_o altena_n issue_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o knight_n &_o squire_n this_o epitaph_n of_o the_o say_a cont_n thierry_n the_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n be_v find_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o egmont_n terricus_fw-la iacet_fw-la hic_fw-la peperit_fw-la quem_fw-la filia_fw-la regis_fw-la ada_n comes_fw-la comitem_fw-la genuit_fw-la florentius_n istum_fw-la quiclausus_fw-la tumulo_fw-la virtutum_fw-la pondere_fw-la micans_fw-la siccatur_fw-la meritâ—…que_fw-la dole_n hollandia_n tantum_fw-la amisisse_fw-la virum_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la suffulta_fw-la labores_fw-la insidias_fw-la rabidos_fw-la sopisti_fw-la tuta_fw-la tumultus_fw-la quem_fw-la pietas_fw-la quem_fw-la ver_fw-la a_o fides_fw-la probit_fw-la be_v magistra_fw-la virtutumque_fw-la cohors_fw-la tutum_fw-la seruavit_fw-la inermem_fw-la soluitur_fw-la in_o cineres_fw-la corpus_fw-la soluitque_fw-la tributum_fw-la carnis_fw-la &_o antiquae_fw-la redit_fw-la ad_fw-la primordia_fw-la matris_fw-la hic_fw-la binas_fw-la nonas_fw-la voluente_fw-la novembre_n relinquens_fw-la exilium_fw-la mundi_fw-la sanctis_fw-la conregnat_fw-la in_o astris_fw-la and_o upon_o his_o tomb_n be_v grave_v these_o four_o verse_n hic_fw-la terrice_n iaces_fw-la comes_fw-la &_o care_n regius_fw-la â—…stus_fw-la mortetua_fw-la populus_fw-la largus_fw-la discretus_fw-la honestus_fw-la et_fw-la fortis_fw-la bellatâ—…r_fw-fr er_fw-mi as_o victorque_fw-la mâ—…destus_fw-la milite_fw-la pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la fundantur_fw-la cum_fw-la prece_fw-la quaestus_fw-la ada_z contesse_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o fifteen_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a earldom_n ada_z theodorici_n septimi_fw-la filia_fw-la this_o ada_n do_v possess_v her_o predecessor_n wealth_n but'gainst_a her_o father_n will_n do_v matchin_n marriage_n by_o stealth_n with_o one_o uâ—…worthie_a she_o though_o mother_n be_v content_a but_o as_o it_o after_o do_v appear_v god_n seem_v discontent_n and_o do_v within_o one_o year_n bereave_v she_o of_o her_o life_n who_o dead_a her_o husband_n seek_v to_o claim_v the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o the_o cont_n william_n with_o great_a power_n do_v he_o withstand_v as_o heir_n unto_o his_o niece_n decease_v and_o drive_v he_o out_o the_o land_n ada_z daughter_n to_o cont_n thierry_n the_o seven_o succeed_v her_o father_n and_o be_v the_o fifteen_o command_v in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n as_o contesse_n but_o she_o govern_v these_o country_n but_o one_o year_n and_o die_v without_o child_n during_o the_o sickness_n of_o cont_n thierry_n the_o father_n lewis_z earl_n of_o loos_n to_o who_o ada_n have_v be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n by_o the_o mother_n be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o altena_n where_o he_o attend_v news_n of_o the_o father_n death_n the_o contesse_n adella_n present_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n send_v to_o lewis_n to_o come_v to_o dordrecht_n with_o all_o speed_n the_o which_o she_o do_v and_o there_o he_o give_v he_o her_o daughter_n in_o marry_v marriage_n and_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o funeral_n pomp_n there_o be_v feast_n and_o nuptial_a banquet_n defer_v the_o obsequy_n till_o after_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v consummate_v and_o all_o the_o feast_n end_v the_o body_n of_o cont_n thierry_n be_v with_o small_a pomp_n and_o ceremony_n carry_v and_o inter_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o egmont_n william_n earl_n of_o east-friseland_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n come_v unto_o zipe_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o assist_v and_o mourâ—…â—…e_v funeral_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o pass_v on_o before_o he_o have_v demand_v a_o safe_a conduct_n from_o the_o contesse_n and_o those_o of_o her_o council_n the_o which_o be_v deny_v he_o yet_o he_o stay_v in_o that_o place_n until_o the_o funeral_n be_v end_v which_o do_v he_o return_v into_o friesland_n his_o kinsfolk_n and_o good_a friend_n in_o holland_n as_o floris_n provost_n cathedral_n of_o vtrecht_n his_o brother_n otto_n earl_n of_o benthem_n and_o his_o son_n jeam_n chastelain_n of_o leyden_n philip_n of_o wassenare_n william_n of_o theylinghen_n john_n of_o ryswicke_n gualther_n of_o egmont_n and_o albert_n baviart_n knight_n and_o other_o gentleman_n well_o affect_v unto_o he_o show_v themselves_o discontent_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o poor_a earl_n to_o who_o they_o hold_v themselves_o nothing_o inferior_a they_o therefore_o make_v a_o league_n among_o themselves_o not_o to_o endure_v the_o government_n of_o she_o nor_o her_o husband_n this_o do_v they_o secret_o send_v a_o man_n of_o mark_n on_o their_o behalf_n into_o friesland_n to_o cont_n william_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v of_o their_o resolution_n and_o alliance_n holland_n and_o that_o without_o all_o fear_n he_o shall_v come_v and_o join_v with_o they_o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o egmont_n where_o they_o will_v attend_v he_o cont_n william_n depart_v out_o of_o friesland_n as_o covert_o as_o he_o can_v but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o good_a wind_n to_o carry_v he_o into_o holland_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_a to_o inform_v and_o assure_v himself_o of_o their_o intention_n he_o put_v to_o land_n in_o zeeland_n at_o zirixee_a in_o the_o island_n of_o schouven_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o embrace_v by_o they_o of_o the_o country_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o borsele_n of_o croningen_n and_o other_o who_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n and_o earl_n of_o zeeland_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n gualther_n of_o egmont_n and_o albert_n baviart_n accompany_v with_o the_o kennemer_n enter_v the_o town_n of_o harlem_n and_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a &_o the_o lady_n adella_n widow_n do_v wager_n to_o cont_n thierry_n who_o they_o force_v with_o m._n ghysbrecht_n of_o amstell_n to_o fly_v by_o night_n and_o to_o retire_v themselves_o to_o vtrecht_n the_o young_a contesse_n ada_n remain_v there_o a_o while_n but_o in_o the_o end_n she_o retire_v also_o be_v accompany_v by_o roger_n Ê‹ander_n mere_a otto_n van_fw-mi venzen_n and_o many_o other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a his_o train_n come_v all_o amaze_a to_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n there_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o against_o their_o enemy_n as_o in_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o safety_n the_o kennemer_n be_v in_o arm_n with_o gualther_n of_o egmont_n their_o commander_n pursue_v the_o young_a contesse_n and_o those_o of_o her_o train_n even_o into_o the_o say_a town_n where_o also_o be_v philip_n of_o wassenarewho_a with_o his_o rhynlander_n over_o who_o he_o be_v captain_n besiege_v the_o bourg_n so_o strait_o as_o the_o besiege_a be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n cont_n william_n who_o be_v then_o in_o zeeland_n hear_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a and_o the_o contesse_n dowager_n have_v save_v themselves_o in_o vtrecht_n and_o that_o the_o young_a contesse_n ada_n be_v holland_n stay_v in_o leyden_n he_o come_v speedy_o into_o holland_n the_o which_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o take_v whole_o unto_o himself_o dispose_v of_o their_o good_n that_o have_v be_v opposite_a unto_o his_o will_n then_o he_o cause_v the_o young_a contesse_n his_o niece_n to_o be_v conduct_v with_o a_o honourable_a train_n and_o country_n good_a entreaty_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o texel_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o friesland_n the_o earl_n of_o loos_n be_v thus_o chase_v away_o meditate_v of_o the_o mean_n to_o be_v revenge_v he_o invite_v to_o his_o succour_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o lembourg_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n his_o kinsman_n rely_v much_o upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n who_o he_o win_v with_o 2000_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o he_o remain_v victor_n and_o in_o quiet_a possession_n he_o will_v hold_v the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n be_v his_o caution_n for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o cont_n william_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o force_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a prepare_v to_o recover_v holland_n he_o appoint_v gualther_n of_o egmont_n and_o albert_n baviart_n to_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o kennemer_n and_o philip_n of_o wassenare_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o theylinghen_n to_o command_v the_o rhynlander_n and_o he_o
it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a hall_n whereof_o be_v build_v of_o irish_a wood_n which_o be_v of_o such_o a_o property_n as_o there_o be_v never_o any_o cobweb_n or_o spider_n to_o be_v see_v there_o he_o also_o build_v the_o chapel_n of_o the_o court_n then_o he_o do_v transport_v the_o provincial_a counsel_n which_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v at_o gravesande_n to_o the_o say_a palace_n of_o la_fw-fr haye_n where_o it_o yet_o remain_v and_o there_o be_v hold_v the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n where_o as_o prince_n maurice_n their_o governor_n general_a and_o admiral_n make_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n when_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o army_n or_o otherwise_o employ_v he_o also_o cause_v the_o castle_n of_o heemskerke_n to_o be_v build_v whereas_o he_o make_v one_o gerard_n of_o heemskerke_n chastelaine_n give_v he_o charge_n to_o keep_v the_o frison_n in_o awe_n and_o subjection_n and_o never_o to_o suffer_v they_o in_o rest_n until_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v he_o their_o prince_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o earl_n of_o holland_n simple_o and_o for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o he_o put_v a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n in_o the_o say_a castle_n for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o he_o assign_v three_o hundred_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n he_o make_v he_o also_o bailife_o of_o kennemerlandt_fw-ge to_o make_v use_n at_o need_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o quarter_n who_o he_o shall_v have_v always_o at_o commandment_n if_o they_o be_v rebellious_a otto_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o king_n william_n of_o the_o wrong_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o ghoer_n do_v he_o keep_v from_o he_o some_o part_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o vtrecht_n cause_v the_o earl_n to_o be_v adiorn_v to_o appear_v personal_o before_o he_o to_o purge_v himself_o or_o maintain_v his_o right_n but_o this_o earl_n contemn_v this_o adiournement_n go_v another_o way_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n displease_v at_o his_o contempt_n go_v to_o assail_v he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_v all_o his_o country_n and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n he_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o bishop_n hand_n and_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o mean_a and_o simple_a gentleman_n in_o the_o year_n 1253_o marguerite_n countess_n of_o flanders_n pretend_v a_o quarrel_n to_o the_o country_n of_o walchren_n as_o many_o earl_n have_v do_v before_o in_o vain_a as_o depend_v of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n 1253_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o guise_n and_o beaumond_n with_o her_o two_o son_n john_n and_o guy_n of_o dampierre_n arm_n into_o france_n bourgoigne_n picardy_n and_o brabant_n to_o levy_v man_n for_o pay_v with_o the_o which_o she_o may_v conquer_v the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n and_o ask_v the_o advice_n of_o her_o chief_a noble_a man_n and_o baron_n upon_o this_o business_n she_o be_v first_o advise_v to_o write_v to_o william_n king_n of_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n summon_v he_o to_o do_v that_o whereunto_o she_o say_v he_o be_v bind_v which_o be_v to_o yield_v unto_o she_o or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o hold_v the_o fee_n of_o zeeland_n of_o she_o by_o homage_n the_o king_n answer_v she_o modest_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v the_o lord_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o his_o vassal_n meaning_n that_o this_o countess_n hold_v her_o seignory_n and_o county_n of_o henault_n alost_n and_o the_o land_n of_o waas_n of_o the_o empire_n she_o who_o be_v a_o proud_a woman_n and_o of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n take_v this_o answer_n very_o disdainful_o send_v for_o all_o her_o commander_n and_o captain_n to_o come_v unto_o she_o to_o waterduynen_n upon_o the_o sea_n there_o to_o make_v a_o army_n king_n william_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o this_o practice_n be_v in_o antwerp_n at_o a_o assembly_n with_o the_o countess_n counsel_n touch_v their_o controversy_n from_o the_o which_o assembly_n he_o can_v not_o free_v himself_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o desire_v yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o do_v write_v unto_o floris_n his_o brother_n that_o he_o be_v well_o advertise_v of_o the_o countess_n intention_n &_o that_o she_o intend_v to_o invade_v the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v with_o all_o speed_n gather_v together_o what_o man_n he_o can_v and_o go_v present_o into_o walchren_n whither_o he_o will_v come_v with_o all_o his_o troop_n that_o they_o two_o joint_o together_o may_v make_v head_n and_o abate_v her_o pride_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n be_v sorry_a for_o this_o quarrel_n labour_v to_o reconcile_v they_o so_o as_o he_o stay_v the_o countess_n departure_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n to_o who_o those_o of_o her_o counsel_n that_o be_v at_o the_o assembly_n in_o antwerp_n do_v write_v that_o she_o shall_v haste_v to_o effect_v what_o she_o design_v think_v to_o stay_v the_o king_n with_o device_n and_o delay_n until_o the_o enterprise_n be_v finish_v she_o therefore_o send_v guy_n her_o son_n present_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n charge_v he_o express_o not_o to_o return_v into_o flanders_n until_o he_o have_v reduce_v the_o whole_a island_n under_o his_o obedience_n the_o which_o he_o promise_v his_o mother_n to_o do_v or_o to_o die_v in_o the_o attempt_n with_o which_o resolution_n he_o depart_v with_o his_o army_n the_o which_o he_o lead_v as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n for_o the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o near_o unto_o flanders_n as_o they_o have_v but_o a_o small_a passage_n to_o make_v by_o water_n and_o come_v to_o westcapell_v where_o he_o expect_v no_o resistance_n but_o floris_n the_o king_n brother_n be_v arrive_v there_o with_o his_o troop_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n before_o he_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o ambush_n until_o that_o guy_n be_v land_v with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n who_o take_v his_o opportunity_n show_v himself_o in_o good_a order_n of_o battle_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n go_v courageous_o to_o charge_v the_o fleming_n the_o combat_n be_v fierce_a and_o continue_v long_o for_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o land_v they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o more_o have_v they_o make_v to_o succour_v they_o that_o be_v first_o on_o land_n the_o great_a be_v the_o slaughter_n there_o be_v so_o much_o flemish_a blood_n fleming_n spill_v as_o the_o hollander_n march_v up_o to_o the_o ankle_n this_o battle_n happen_v on_o saint_n martin_n day_n in_o summer_n the_o king_n of_o roman_n be_v in_o antwerp_n advertise_v by_o post_n that_o the_o countess_n army_n be_v at_o sea_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n depart_v present_o cause_v his_o horse_n to_o be_v embark_v and_o land_v in_o the_o island_n come_v even_o as_o the_o fleming_n flee_v and_o be_v put_v to_o rout_n whereof_o some_o recover_v their_o ship_n before_o they_o be_v discover_v cont_n guy_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n flemings_n make_v long_a resistance_n against_o the_o hollander_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n guy_n be_v wound_v of_o the_o which_o he_o can_v never_o be_v cure_v there_o be_v slay_v above_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o few_o less_o drown_v beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n who_o they_o chase_v before_o they_o like_o a_o troop_n of_o sheep_n who_o see_v the_o king_n cry_v unto_o he_o for_o mercy_n the_o king_n think_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o god_n have_v show_v he_o by_o this_o goodly_a victory_n give_v they_o their_o life_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o return_v free_a without_o ransorne_n after_o that_o the_o soldier_n and_o peasant_n of_o zeeland_n have_v strip_v they_o naked_a and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o send_v they_o into_o flanders_n except_o the_o commander_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n the_o king_n lead_v cont_n guy_n and_o john_n his_o brother_n with_o he_o into_o holland_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o guise_n and_o beaumond_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v safe_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o waternighe_o the_o common_a soldier_n which_o be_v send_v back_o all_o naked_a be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o flanders_n gather_v green_a grass_n pease_n leave_v and_o other_o green_a thing_n to_o cover_v their_o privy_a part_n until_o they_o come_v in_o place_n where_o they_o may_v find_v better_o and_o that_o some_o take_v pity_n of_o they_o the_o contesse_n be_v much_o trouble_v for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o her_o two_o son_n of_o so_o many_o baron_n france_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o her_o nobility_n and_o of_o so_o many_o brave_a soldier_n study_v of_o nothing_o but_o
army_n into_o the_o town_n after_o that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n be_v retire_v the_o which_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o archduke_n enter_v in_o good_a order_n and_o triumph_n the_o 6._o of_o september_n pardon_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o remit_v both_o their_o life_n and_o good_n the_o which_o he_o do_v also_o to_o the_o vicont_n of_o montfort_n those_o of_o amersfort_n hear_v of_o the_o yield_a of_o vtrecht_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o archduke_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o to_o their_o bishop_n who_o they_o conduct_v with_o a_o good_a convoy_n to_o his_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v glad_a to_o be_v restore_v the_o archduke_n appoint_v the_o lord_n of_o iselsteyn_n governor_n there_o for_o he_o with_o 1000_o man_n in_o garrison_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o counâ—…e_n of_o holland_n the_o hollander_n be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o to_o serve_v they_o as_o a_o frontier_n vtrecht_n and_o bulwark_n on_o that_o side_n fortify_v saint_n katherine_n port_n towards_o holland_n and_o place_v some_o man_n there_o in_o garrison_n the_o 1â—…_n of_o october_n the_o archduke_n have_v order_v all_o thing_n in_o those_o quarter_n of_o holland_n and_o vtrecht_n return_v into_o brabant_n for_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o croye_n be_v come_v thither_o to_o advertise_v he_o of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11._o who_o die_v the_o 13._o of_o august_n the_o same_o year_n 1483._o and_o of_o what_o be_v present_o to_o be_v do_v 1483._o at_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o princess_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o king_n desire_v that_o prince_n philip_n of_o austria_n may_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o seigneury_n that_o be_v fall_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duchess_n his_o mother_n where-upon_o those_o of_o gaunt_n bruges_n franc_n and_o ipre_n require_v the_o archduke_n to_o come_v into_o flanders_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n will_v touch_v these_o inheritance_n but_o be_v then_o at_o antwerp_n ready_a to_o go_v and_o besiege_v vtrecht_n he_o refer_v it_o to_o his_o return_n this_o siege_n continue_v long_o the_o fleming_n boil_v as_o they_o be_v in_o all_o their_o first_o motion_n very_o violent_a yea_o without_o discretion_n take_v their_o young_a prince_n be_v then_o but_o five_o year_n old_a and_o two_o month_n and_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o of_o all_o the_o town_n in_o the_o province_n appoint_v for_o tutor_n and_o gardien_n the_o earl_n of_o romont_n adolph_n of_o cleves_n earldom_n lord_n of_o ravesteyn_n joo_v of_o la_fw-fr vere_n lord_n of_o groovelt_fw-mi and_o philip_n of_o bourgongne_n lord_n of_o beveron_n joo_v lord_n of_o lalain_n have_v be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o hollander_n entreat_v the_o archduke_n to_o give_v they_o a_o governor_n who_o according_a to_o their_o last_o privilege_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n according_a to_o the_o which_o john_n of_o egmont_n be_v appoint_v the_o prince_n lieutenant_n in_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o west-friseland_n who_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n follow_v marry_v magdeline_n of_o wardenburch_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o wardenburch_n a_o german_a the_o fleming_n have_v according_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o french_a king_n put_v young_a prince_n philip_n of_o austria_n in_o possession_n of_o his_o inheritance_n without_o attend_v the_o archduke_n his_o father_n and_o have_v appoint_v he_o those_o four_o tutor_n to_o govern_v both_o he_o and_o his_o flanders_n country_n during_o his_o minority_n do_v great_o discontent_a the_o archduke_n therewith_o who_o see_v himself_o deprive_v of_o his_o only_a son_n and_o of_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n hold_v diverse_a counsel_n with_o his_o most_o familiar_n to_o know_v how_o he_o may_v bring_v they_o unto_o reason_n whereunto_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o goesbeeke_n persuade_v he_o most_o with_o such_o as_o have_v be_v expel_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o gaunt_n and_o bruges_n and_o withal_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o fleming_n especial_o they_o of_o bruges_n and_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o berghen_n upon_o soom_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o fair_n and_o market_n the_o brugeois_n complain_v that_o their_o town_n lose_v their_o trade_n by_o their_o mean_n whereupon_o the_o fleming_n build_v a_o fort_n upon_o antwerp_n flanders_n side_n at_o cloppesdike_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o escault_n the_o which_o they_o do_v man_n with_o a_o good_a garrison_n and_o artillery_n to_o keep_v the_o ship_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o the_o east-country_n from_o pass_v up_o to_o antwerp_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o hinder_v the_o traffic_n of_o the_o say_a town_n spoil_v oftentimes_o under_o this_o colour_n good_a merchant_n and_o do_v they_o great_a outrage_n those_o of_o antwerp_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v furnish_v forth_o some_o few_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o be_v a_o convoie_n for_o merchant_n go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o pilfery_n of_o the_o fleming_n the_o which_o do_v the_o more_o incense_v brugeois_n the_o archduke_n against_o the_o brugeois_n whereupon_o he_o make_v a_o enterprise_n to_o surprise_v they_o the_o which_o be_v discover_v the_o brugeois_n stand_v so_o upon_o their_o guard_n as_o for_o that_o time_n he_o can_v not_o effect_v any_o thing_n and_o many_o bourgese_n of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v have_v intelligence_n with_o the_o archduke_n whereof_o eight_o be_v behead_v and_o quarter_v term_v they_o traitor_n the_o which_o do_v incense_v the_o archduke_n the_o more_o against_o they_o in_o the_o same_o year_n after_o easter_n there_o come_v out_o of_o france_n anthony_n of_o bourgongne_n earl_n of_o steenberghen_n bastard_n to_o the_o good_a duke_n philip_n of_o bourgongne_n a_o wise_a and_o a_o ancient_a knight_n governor_n to_o charles_n the_o 8._o the_o french_a king_n send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n to_o devise_v of_o the_o mean_n to_o reconcile_v all_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o fleming_n but_o their_o spleen_n be_v so_o great_a on_o either_o side_n as_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o either_o party_n remain_v obstinate_a in_o his_o opinion_n a_o while_n after_o the_o archduke_n seize_v of_o the_o town_n of_o deudermonde_n by_o surqrise_n and_o then_o begin_v sharp_a war_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o fleming_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o country_n of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n the_o margrave_n of_o antwerp_n enter_v with_o good_a troop_n into_o the_o land_n of_o waes_n which_o be_v the_o fat_a quarter_n of_o all_o flanders_n where_o he_o commit_v great_a spoil_n and_o burn_v the_o country_n the_o fleming_n do_v no_o less_o in_o brabant_n even_o unto_o the_o gate_n of_o brussels_n whereas_o the_o archduke_n then_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o ravestein_n do_v cunning_o seize_v upon_o audenarde_n for_o the_o archduke_n a_o captain_n of_o boisleduc_n call_v martin_n swart_a a_o shoemaker_n by_o his_o trade_n who_o the_o archduke_n for_o his_o prowess_n have_v make_v a_o knight_n enter_v with_o his_o company_n into_o archduke_n flanders_n surprise_v the_o town_n of_o nienhoven_n spoil_v the_o french_a garrison_n that_o be_v in_o it_o ransom_v the_o town_n and_o they_o leave_v it_o they_o of_o antwerp_n besiege_v batter_a and_o force_v the_o fort_n of_o cloppersdyke_n never_o unto_o saffringhen_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o escault_n the_o which_o they_o raze_v anthony_n of_o bourgongne_n earl_n of_o sevenberghen_n contynue_v still_o to_o mediate_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o fleming_n use_v such_o good_a mean_n with_o they_o of_o bruges_n as_o they_o be_v content_a to_o humble_v themselves_o unto_o the_o archduke_n with_o who_o he_o reconcile_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o 21._o of_o julie_n he_o enter_v the_o town_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n where_o he_o punish_v some_o mutinous_a rebel_n and_o renew_v the_o law_n the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o officer_n gand._n of_o the_o town_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o ganthois_n hear_v what_o the_o brugeois_n have_v do_v be_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o steenbergeen_n reconcile_v in_o like_a sort_n whether_o the_o archduke_n go_v about_o fifteen_o day_n after_o with_o goodly_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n for_o his_o safety_n know_v with_o what_o kind_n of_o people_n he_o have_v to_o deal_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o steenberghen_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o bring_v with_o he_o his_o son_n the_o young_a prince_n philip_n who_o he_o have_v not_o see_v of_o a_o long_a time_n and_o be_v then_o very_o joyful_a to_o behold_v he_o the_o archduke_n enter_v
their_o spain_n departure_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o recommend_v his_o son_n charles_n and_o ferdinand_n to_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n his_o sister_n douwager_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a king_n hear_v that_o they_o take_v their_o way_n by_o sea_n and_o will_v not_o pass_v through_o france_n he_o send_v philip_n of_o cleves_n earl_n of_o nevers_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n unto_o they_o in_o ambassage_n require_v first_o that_o the_o marriage_n which_o have_v be_v conclude_v betwixt_o prince_n charles_n their_o son_n and_o the_o lady_n claude_n of_o france_n caâ—…ille_n the_o king_n daughter_n shall_v be_v diasnul_v and_o make_v void_a for_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o flanders_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o in_o arthois_n touch_v appellation_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o cryminall_a cause_n the_o which_o be_v whole_o grant_v these_o ambassador_n dispatch_v away_o king_n philip_z and_o queen_n jane_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n accompany_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o prince_n nobleman_n princess_n and_o great_a lady_n part_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1505._o from_o antwerp_n and_o come_v into_o zeeland_n where_o weigh_v anchor_n at_o arnmuyden_n the_o day_n after_o tweft_a day_n 1506_o they_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o ship_n but_o they_o have_v not_o be_v long_o at_o sea_n before_o that_o there_o do_v 1506._o rise_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o wind_n snow_n and_o such_o mist_n as_o be_v long_o before_o they_o know_v â—…aine_n what_o course_n they_o go_v they_o be_v hourly_o in_o great_a danger_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o sea_n every_o man_n wonder_v that_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n they_o will_v commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n god_n let_v they_o for_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o great_a king_n and_o prince_n be_v subject_a unto_o these_o danger_n as_o well_o as_o the_o poor_a mariner_n but_o he_o preserve_v they_o and_o they_o put_v to_o land_n at_o weymouth_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v so_o disperse_v as_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v become_v of_o they_o whereof_o some_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n england_n hear_v of_o their_o be_v in_o the_o harbour_n send_v some_o of_o his_o prince_n to_o receive_v they_o in_o his_o name_n and_o to_o entreat_v they_o to_o come_v on_o land_n and_o refresh_v themselves_o whether_o he_o himself_o go_v and_o entertain_v they_o very_o love_o show_v they_o all_o the_o delight_n he_o can_v and_o give_v they_o many_o goodly_a present_n to_o make_v they_o forget_v their_o trouble_n pass_v at_o sea_n at_o one_o time_n king_n henry_n entreat_v king_n philip_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v he_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v take_v with_o the_o bastard_n of_o geldres_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o hattem_n king_n philip_n after_o great_a importunity_n upon_o promise_n that_o king_n henry_n shall_v not_o touch_v his_o life_n consent_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o which_o do_v much_o discontent_n many_o good_a man_n he_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n afâ—…er_n that_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n have_v stay_v for_o a_o fair_a season_n from_o their_o land_n which_o be_v in_o january_n unto_o the_o 24._o of_o march_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o have_v a_o prosperous_a wind_n they_o arrive_v soon_o after_o at_o the_o groin_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o râ—…licks_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o compostella_n go_v from_o thence_o towards_o castille_n where_o they_o be_v royal_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v waâ—…re_o no_o soon_o leave_v the_o netherlands_o but_o the_o geldrois_n go_v to_o horsbacke_n against_o the_o treaty_n make_v at_o roosendael_n fall_v upon_o those_o town_n and_o place_n which_o by_o the_o say_a treaty_n remain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n among_o the_o rest_n upon_o groll_n and_o waganengen_n the_o which_o they_o take_v run_v from_o they_o into_o holland_n and_o brabant_n the_o lord_n of_o cheure_n have_v levy_v a_o army_n go_v and_o besiege_v the_o say_a town_n of_o wagenengen_n but_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o good_a man_n which_o make_v continual_a sally_n upon_o his_o camp_n as_o in_o the_o end_n see_v that_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o he_o retire_v his_o army_n in_o august_n the_o same_o year_n 1506._o there_o appear_v a_o comet_n which_o do_v rise_v at_o the_o comet_n north-east_n and_o do_v set_v in_o the_o northwest_n draw_v the_o tail_n which_o be_v great_a and_o large_a in_o form_n of_o a_o rod_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o which_o be_v see_v eighteen_o day_n together_o in_o the_o same_o month_n there_o be_v a_o poor_a woman_n in_o holland_n betwixt_o the_o village_n of_o beverwic_n and_o vyc_a upon_o the_o sea_n great_a with_o child_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v fifteen_o day_n before_o her_o lie_v down_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v in_o she_o win_v be_v â—…as_v hear_v almost_o continual_o to_o cry_v and_o lament_v the_o which_o many_o worthy_a man_n for_o a_o great_a approbation_n of_o the_o beâ—…y_n truth_n go_v daily_a to_o hear_v it_o and_o since_o have_v certify_v it_o whereof_o some_o learned_a man_n in_o philosophy_n and_o the_o mathematik_n have_v diverse_o write_v infer_v that_o the_o cry_n of_o this_o child_n with_o the_o comet_n do_v pronosticate_v the_o death_n of_o the_o â—…ing_n of_o castille_n pâ—…ince_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o great_a misery_n which_o have_v since_o happen_v in_o holland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n go_v from_o one_o realm_n unto_o a_o other_o and_o from_o oâ—…e_a city_n unto_o a_o other_o to_o take_v possession_n according_a to_o the_o previledge_n and_o custom_n of_o place_n although_o that_o the_o king_n don_n fernando_n of_o arragon_n father_n to_o the_o qâ—…eene_n offer_v to_o king_n philip_n 500000._o ducat_n a_o year_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o not_o to_o come_v into_o spain_n yet_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n will_v go_v and_o themselves_o in_o person_n end_v the_o controversy_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o decease_a queen_n isabella_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n don_n ferdinando_n their_o father_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o philip_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v sudden_o acknowledge_v king_n of_o castille_n leon_n grenado_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o enjoy_v it_o not_o long_o for_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1506._o he_o die_v sudden_o in_o the_o city_n of_o bourgos_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n be_v but_o 28._o year_n old_a he_o desire_v before_o his_o death_n that_o his_o heart_n may_v be_v carry_v and_o bury_v at_o jerusalem_n join_v to_o that_o of_o the_o dâ—…ke_n of_o bourgongne_n his_o great_a grandfather_n the_o which_o be_v do_v his_o bowel_n be_v carry_v to_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n and_o his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o a_o covent_n of_o chartreux_n monk_n call_v amesâ—…ur_n upon_o a_o mountain_n without_o the_o city_n of_o bourgos_n the_o lady_n jane_n his_o widoe_n be_v with_o child_n of_o a_o daughter_n whereof_o she_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n cause_v great_a mourning_n and_o heaviness_n throughout_o all_o the_o netherlands_o fear_v other_o trouble_n and_o revolt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n and_o they_o those_o which_o at_o that_o time_n pretend_v to_o know_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n say_v that_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o archduke_n philip_n make_v with_o the_o lady_n jane_n of_o castille_n be_v unhappy_a for_o the_o netherlands_o not_o for_o the_o misery_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v of_o late_a year_n bring_v in_o and_o which_o the_o country_n have_v suffer_v for_o they_o can_v not_o foresee_v these_o thing_n so_o long_o before_o but_o for_o the_o great_a charge_n wherewith_o they_o be_v burden_a to_o enter_v into_o those_o realm_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o stately_a pomp_n the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o impoverish_v the_o say_a country_n
geldres_n prince_n charles_n of_o austria_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o netherlands_o george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n resign_v his_o interest_n of_o friesland_n to_o prince_n charles_n he_o hold_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o golden_a sâ—…ce_n at_o brussels_n philip_n bastard_n of_o bougongne_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n maâ—…ten_o van_fw-mi rossen_n governor_n in_o friesland_n prince_n charles_n crown_v king_n of_o spain_n the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n charles_n the_o â—…ift_a choose_a emperor_n the_o lady_n marguerite_n duchess_n of_o 〈◊〉_d governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o trouble_n in_o spain_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a war_n in_o friesland_n war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o the_o bourgognon_n the_o peasant_n war_n in_o germany_n the_o groningeois_n reâ—…ing_v the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n give_v themsselue_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o second_o bloody_a edâ—…_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n aâ—…st_v the_o protestant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o a_o tumult_n at_o vtrecht_n who_o call_v in_o the_o geldrois_n against_o their_o bishop_n william_n van_fw-mi enkeâ—…oort_n 59_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n by_o the_o pope_n a_o impâ—…iall_a diet_n at_o ausbourg_n whereas_o the_o protestant_a prince_n present_v a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n a_o wonderful_a devoâ—…_n rinâ—…_n inundation_n in_o the_o netherlands_o mary_n of_o austria_n queen_n dovager_n of_o hongarie_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n her_o aunâ—…_n war_n betwixt_o they_o of_o lubâ—…c_n and_o holland_n a_o imperial_a diet_n hold_v at_o ratisbone_n concern_v religion_n a_o peaâ—…_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o the_o bourgognon_n the_o town_n of_o geldres_n mutiny_v against_o their_o duke_n the_o emperor_n come_v out_o of_o spain_n through_o france_n to_o punish_v the_o ganthois_n war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n a_o peace_n conclude_v charles_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n the_o 35._o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o archduke_n philip_n of_o austria_n and_o of_o lady_n jane_n queen_n of_o castille_n be_v bear_v at_o gand_n in_o flanders_n the_o 24_o of_o february_n 1500._o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o inheritance_n do_v inherit_v over_o and_o above_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n &_o westfrisland_a the_o dutchy_n of_o bourgongne_n brabant_n styria_n carinthia_n carniola_n lembourg_n luxembourg_n and_o geldres_n the_o county_n of_o flanders_n arthois_n henault_n bourgongne_n ferrete_n kyburg_n namur_n and_o zutphen_n the_o landtgraveship_n of_o elsaten_a the_o marquisate_n of_o burgau_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a empire_n the_o principality_n of_o suave_n and_o the_o seigneury_n of_o windismark_n portenau_n salin_n and_o macklin_n afterward_o he_o conquer_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o do_v incorporate_v the_o country_n of_o friesland_n vtrecht_n oueryssel_n groningen_n cambray_n and_o cambresis_n all_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o gardianship_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o niece_n retire_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o go_v into_o germany_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o appoint_v his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n marguerite_n 1508._o dovager_n of_o savoy_n aunt_n to_o the_o prince_n charles_n and_o ferdinand_n regent_z of_o the_o low-country_n netherlands_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n her_o nephew_n who_o meaning_n to_o come_v out_o of_o flanders_n into_o zeeland_n she_o embark_v at_o nyeuwerhaven_n right_a against_o flesingue_n philip_n of_o bourgongne_n lord_n of_o somersdike_n admiral_n &_o adolphe_n of_o bourgongne_n lord_n of_o beveren_n with_o the_o nobleman_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n of_o zealand_n go_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o flie-boate_n shaloup_n &_o other_o light_a boat_n to_o receive_v she_o at_o the_o say_a place_n of_o nyeuwerhaven_n while_o that_o the_o say_v nobleman_n be_v go_v to_o land_n to_o entertain_v the_o say_a princess_n the_o ship_n of_o war_n lie_v before_o the_o haven_n shote_n off_o their_o great_a ordinance_n in_o sign_n of_o honour_n it_o happen_v that_o fire_n fall_v into_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o admiral_n so_o as_o many_o be_v slay_v drown_v and_o wound_v but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o these_o nobleman_n in_o she_o all_o be_v go_v to_o land_n in_o their_o long_a boat_n to_o salute_v the_o governess_n at_o that_o time_n die_v the_o virtuous_a lady_n anne_n bastard_n of_o bourgongne_n lady_n of_o ravestein_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o speak_v after_o that_o she_o have_v recover_v and_o wall_v in_o many_o island_n that_o be_v bourgongâ—…_n drown_v in_o zeeland_n to_o who_o good_n succeed_v baldwyn_n and_o philip_n of_o bourgongne_n her_o brethren_n except_o the_o island_n of_o duyveland_n the_o which_o return_v to_o they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o borssele_n from_o whence_o it_o first_o come_v william_n of_o egmont_n lord_n of_o iselstein_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o commission_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximillan_n and_o of_o his_o council_n go_v to_o take_v and_o ransom_n some_o inhabitant_n about_o bommel_n for_o that_o they_o say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o geldres_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o iselstein_n will_v have_v they_o of_o his_o prince_n jurisdiction_n where-upon_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n take_v occasion_n to_o revive_v the_o war_n say_v that_o the_o bourgognon_n have_v first_o of_o all_o break_a the_o peace_n where-upon_o the_o geldrois_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o at_o their_o return_n from_o francfort_n mart_n who_o they_o spoil_v and_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n to_o the_o town_n of_o gelder_n set_v they_o at_o great_a ransom_n beside_o their_o loss_n which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o they_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1508._o raoul_n prince_n of_o anhault_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a house_n of_o ascagâ—…e_n chief_a of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n army_n in_o the_o netherlands_o â—…nt_v again_o to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o puydroyen_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n from_o whence_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n have_v force_v john_n of_o egmont_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n who_o have_v batter_v it_o and_o give_v diverse_a assault_n in_o the_o which_o the_o marshal_n seewint_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v yield_v to_o his_o mercy_n which_o be_v that_o the_o besiege_v shall_v depart_v every_o one_o with_o a_o white_a wand_n retain_v twelve_o to_o dispose_n of_o at_o his_o pleasure_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v present_o hang_v before_o the_o port_n then_o he_o cause_v both_o castle_n and_o fort_n to_o be_v ruy_v and_o raze_v razâ—…d_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n think_v to_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o harderwick_n which_o the_o bourgognon_n hold_v yet_o but_o he_o fail_v from_o thence_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o wesep_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o muyden_n both_o together_o be_v but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n one_o from_o a_o other_o the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o prince_n camp_n who_o do_v mediate_v the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o say_v two_o place_n by_o some_o good_a accord_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n after_o that_o the_o geldrois_n have_v first_o be_v chase_v from_o the_o block-house_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o aymery_n with_o his_o walon_n defeat_v upon_o the_o month_fw-mi of_o muyden_n where_o the_o lord_n of_o iselstein_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1509._o there_o die_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cologne_n cont_n henry_n of_o stolburch_n 1509._o governor_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n he_o be_v much_o lament_v die_v of_o the_o frison_n for_o his_o mild_a government_n be_v a_o good_a justicer_n a_o upright_a man_n &_o fear_v god_n after_o who_o death_n duke_n george_n mareshall_n come_v into_o friesland_n bring_v with_o he_o euerwin_n earl_n of_o benthem_n with_o the_o duke_n commission_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n in_o the_o year_n 1510._o there_o fall_v out_o great_a war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o town_n of_o the_o east_n country_n as_n lubeck_n wismare_n rostwicke_n and_o other_o theyof_o lubeck_n do_v write_v into_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n for-bidding_a they_o to_o sail_v into_o denmark_n but_o they_o will_v not_o forbear_v for_o that_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o those_o country_n consist_v in_o navigation_n where-upon_o the_o lubecker_n take_v some_o of_o their_o ship_n at_o two_o several_a time_n their_o second_o loss_n be_v by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o do_v not_o succour_v they_o as_o they_o ought_v the_o year_n follow_v the_o esterling_n come_v
by_o sea_n and_o land_n without_o any_o respect_n who_o dare_v not_o revenge_v themselves_o in_o freezeland_n those_o that_o hold_v the_o prince_n party_n be_v force_v to_o send_v for_o deputy_n to_o vtrecht_n to_o a_o assembly_n that_o be_v hold_v there_o doctor_n kempo_n martua_n and_o thyart_n boâ—…ma_n make_v knight_n and_o councelor_n to_o prince_n charles_n to_o show_v unto_o the_o ambassador_n vtrecht_n and_o deputy_n of_o prince_n the_o rebellion_n and_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o geldrois_n perfidious_a brâ—…akers_n of_o the_o truce_n entreat_v that_o noble_a assembly_n to_o take_v some_o course_n in_o that_o behalf_n that_o the_o geldrois_n may_v obey_v or_o else_o that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o their_o better_a security_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n arkelens_n go_v into_o geldres_n to_o the_o duke_n his_o master_n where_o have_v stay_v sometime_o he_o be_v dismiss_v from_o his_o charge_n &_o martin_n van_fw-mi rosseâ—…_n signior_n of_o puydroyen_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n they_o come_v both_o together_o into_o freezeland_n be_v arrive_v there_o rosseâ—…_n call_v a_o assembly_n in_o the_o town_n of_o sneeke_n of_o the_o state_n which_o hold_v the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n party_n to_o appear_v there_o the_o second_o of_o august_n where_o among_o other_o point_n he_o propound_v that_o the_o impost_n of_o wine_n beer_n &_o such_o other_o like_o thing_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o as_o they_o be_v already_o in_o those_o town_n which_o hâ—…ld_v the_o bourguignon_fw-fr party_n for_o that_o the_o comodity_n which_o do_v pay_v a_o custom_n to_o the_o geldrois_n be_v transport_v into_o the_o town_n of_o the_o bourguignon_fw-fr faction_n to_o be_v free_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o town_n under_o his_o frison_n obedience_n that_o the_o say_a impost_n be_v take_v away_o they_o shall_v find_v some_o mean_n to_o entertain_v their_o troop_n and_o to_o defray_v other_o charge_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o which_o proposition_n after_o long_a consultation_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o impost_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v agree_v to_o give_v he_o a_o yearly_a sum_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o house_n and_o state_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a article_n propound_v by_o the_o say_a state_n which_o they_o require_v to_o have_v confirm_v by_o the_o duke_n the_o which_o arkelens_n carry_v with_o he_o promise_v to_o make_v a_o good_a report_n and_o to_o do_v his_o best_a indaevour_n to_o procure_v the_o duke_n to_o ratefie_v they_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a pirate_n at_o sea_n call_v grand-pierre_n or_o great_a peter_n with_o the_o duke_n 〈◊〉_d of_o geldres_n commission_n who_o make_v as_o great_a spoil_n at_o sea_n as_o the_o geldrois_n do_v at_o land_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o ship_n which_o pass_v he_o from_o north_n or_o south_n esterlin_n or_o other_o but_o they_o be_v all_o good_a prize_n but_o above_o all_o he_o do_v seek_v to_o ruin_v the_o hollander_n for_o as_o many_o as_o he_o take_v he_o throw_v they_o overboard_n with_o out_o pity_n or_o mercy_n the_o 28_o of_o september_n after_o many_o great_a spoil_n which_o this_o grand-pierre_n have_v do_v at_o sea_n be_v 25._o ship_n strong_a in_o the_o which_o he_o have_v 1200._o man_n give_v it_o out_o that_o he_o go_v to_o harderwycke_n to_o the_o duke_n he_o direct_v his_o course_n towards_o horn_n have_v land_v his_o man_n covert_o for_o want_n of_o good_a guard_n he_o surprise_v the_o town_n by_o scaladoe_n have_v spoil_v it_o and_o his_o man_n lade_v with_o pillage_n he_o retire_v present_o to_o his_o ship_n at_o his_o return_n he_o spoil_v meet_v with_o a_o ship_n of_o enchuysen_n the_o which_o he_o board_v himself_o and_o cast_v the_o master_n and_o his_o servant_n over_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o they_o be_v hollander_n after_o the_o death_n of_o don_n fernando_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o spain_n prince_n charles_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o bourgongne_n etc._n etc._n earl_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n etc._n etc._n receive_v letter_n from_o pope_n leo_fw-la the_o 10._o and_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n his_o grandfather_n with_o other_o write_v unto_o cardinal_n pimero_n and_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o which_o they_o require_v they_o to_o receive_v and_o invest_v prince_n charles_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n arragon_n etc._n etc._n these_o letter_n be_v red_a in_o spain_n some_o will_v have_v oppose_v and_o among_o other_o don_n piedro_n giron_n elder_a son_n etc._n to_o the_o earl_n of_o vrenate_n who_o by_o descent_n and_o genealogy_n pretend_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v the_o near_a after_o queen_n jane_n who_o be_v benâ—…med_v of_o her_o member_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n think_v this_o occasion_n to_o be_v happy_o fall_v out_o for_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o don_n fernando_n father_n to_o jane._n cardinal_n pimero_n see_v this_o beginning_n of_o a_o alteration_n which_o may_v have_v turn_v into_o a_o civil_a war_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n council_n send_v present_o for_o prince_n charles_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o netherlands_o to_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o receive_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n these_o letter_n be_v come_v to_o the_o court_n at_o brussels_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o before_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o say_a country_n he_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o some_o one_o to_o govern_v those_o country_n in_o his_o absence_n for_o the_o which_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n his_o grandfather_n be_v appoint_v as_o curator_n but_o for_o that_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n absent_a out_o of_o those_o country_n and_o at_o that_o time_n busy_v in_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n he_o appoint_v the_o lady_n marguerit_fw-la his_o daughter_n widow_n dovage_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoye_n aunt_n to_o prince_n charles_n to_o be_v regent_n and_o governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o she_o have_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 1508._o the_o lord_n of_o cheures_fw-mi his_o governor_n remain_v near_o his_o person_n the_o which_o be_v thus_o appoint_v and_o all_o his_o equipage_n ready_a the_o prince_n accompany_v with_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o many_o prince_n ba_o ron_n knight_n and_o spain_n gentleman_n part_v from_o brabant_n and_o arrive_v in_o june_n 1517._o at_o middelbourg_n in_o zeeland_n where_o he_o stay_v till_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n and_o then_o with_o a_o prosperous_a wind_n he_o have_v a_o short_a and_o happy_a passage_n come_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n about_o the_o town_n of_o tassone_n in_o the_o country_n of_o asturia_n the_o countryman_n of_o the_o quarter_n see_v so_o great_a a_o army_n at_o sea_n fear_v they_o have_v be_v the_o french_a or_o some_o other_o pirate_n and_o enemy_n so_o as_o have_v hide_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o mountain_n they_o present_v themselves_o in_o arm_n upon_o the_o sea-shoare_n prince_n charles_n rejoice_v to_o see_v they_o &_o have_v command_v to_o put_v forth_o their_o standard_n ensign_n banderoll_n and_o flag_n with_o his_o arm_n he_o cause_v spain_n they_o to_o cry_v spain_n spain_n where-at_a cast_v down_o their_o arm_n they_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n be_v land_v in_o spain_n he_o march_v by_o land_n from_o one_o town_n to_o a_o other_o where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v attend_v his_o come_n at_o valiodolit_fw-la where_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n with_o a_o royal_a and_o stately_a pomp_n the_o prince_n have_v stay_v there_o about_o six_o month_n in_o february_n 1518._o they_o begin_v his_o coronation_n in_o saint_n paul_n church_n to_o this_o solemnity_n come_v many_o great_a 1518_o prince_n stranger_n the_o ambassador_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o christian_a potentate_n spaâ—…ne_n the_o câ—…iefe_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o prince_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o the_o great_a of_o all_o spain_n be_v there_o every_o man_n in_o his_o rank_n and_o degree_n the_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v follow_v the_o prince_n to_o show_v themselves_o at_o this_o coronation_n among_o other_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o melun_n of_o croy_n lalain_n egmont_n bossu_n berghen_n lygnel_n horn_n lanoy_n and_o many_o other_o baron_n and_o knight_n every_o one_o rich_o attire_v in_o emulation_n of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o spain_n both_o in_o their_o own_o apparel_n and_o in_o their_o livery_n and_o the_o furniture_n of_o their_o horse_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o only_o equal_v the_o spaniard_n but_o exceed_v they_o on_o the_o 7._o of_o february_n prince_n charles_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o solemnity_n and_o
do_v over_o charge_v the_o commons_o with_o imposition_n who_o require_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n in_o general_a as_o well_o gentleman_n clergy_n man_n as_o other_o shall_v contribute_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o portion_n require_v also_o that_o the_o clergy_n may_v pay_v their_o part_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o custom_n as_o well_o as_o they_o the_o which_o remain_v long_o in_o suspense_n until_o that_o the_o bishop_n take_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n grant_v great_a privilege_n unto_o the_o bourgess_n confirm_v they_o by_o his_o authentical_a letter_n under_o his_o seal_n but_o the_o college_n will_v not_o contribute_v anything_o which_o make_v the_o bourgess_n to_o mutiny_v again_o and_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o clergy_n be_v encourage_v and_o prick_v forward_o by_o some_o turbulent_a spirit_n that_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o public_a quiet_n the_o which_o move_v the_o bishop_n to_o revoake_v and_o disannul_v the_o privilege_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o and_o then_o to_o retire_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o wyck_n whereas_o he_o make_v his_o ordinary_a abode_n afterward_o offer_v to_o return_v into_o the_o town_n some_o seditious_a man_n deny_v he_o the_o entry_n other_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n to_o come_v and_o succour_v they_o and_o to_o be_v their_o protector_n offer_v to_o open_v the_o gate_n unto_o he_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v a_o stir_a prince_n and_o desirous_a of_o innovation_n come_v with_o all_o speed_n protector_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n where_o have_v take_v some_o order_n for_o his_o safety_n and_o for_o they_o that_o have_v call_v he_o he_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n there_o for_o his_o lieutenant_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o man_n and_o then_o all_o the_o bishop_n clergy_n and_o those_o that_o hold_v his_o party_n be_v chase_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o most_o of_o their_o good_n spoil_v those_o that_o remain_v newter_n and_o meddle_v with_o neither_o party_n live_v quiet_o in_o their_o house_n the_o bishop_n see_v this_o build_v a_o fort_n at_o vaert_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o leck_n right_a against_o the_o town_n of_o vianen_n the_o which_o he_o do_v man_n with_o a_o good_a garrison_n as_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o abcoude_n cut_v off_o all_o approach_n to_o the_o town_n and_o all_o their_o victual_n keep_v they_o so_o straight_o in_o as_o the_o people_n fall_v into_o great_a misery_n and_o poverty_n for_o within_o they_o be_v exceed_o oppress_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n soldier_n and_o without_o their_o victual_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o they_o the_o which_o have_v make_v know_v unto_o the_o duke_n he_o come_v with_o certain_a horse_n and_o foot_n and_o victual_v the_o town_n a_o little_a but_o the_o common_a people_n taste_v lest_o thereof_o the_o geldrois_n be_v thus_o in_o vtrecht_n will_v not_o live_v idle_o but_o go_v in_o the_o night_n and_o geldrois_n surprise_v the_o town_n of_o harderwyck_n hold_v by_o the_o hollander_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n think_v to_o keep_v for_o it_o be_v belong_v unto_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n he_o man_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v ordinary_a road_n into_o holland_n both_o by_o sea_n &_o land_n be_v a_o sea_n town_n upon_o the_o zuyderzee_n once_o among_o the_o rest_n these_o geldrois_n of_o vtrecht_n with_o some_o bourgess_n &_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n have_v gather_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bark_n and_o boat_n enter_v with_o they_o into_o holland_n running_z as_o far_o as_o the_o hage_n whereas_o the_o court_n and_o provincial_a council_n remain_v one_o half_a of_o the_o soldier_n keep_v the_o bark_n while_o that_o the_o other_o go_v to_o their_o exploit_n come_v to_o the_o hage_n with_o burguignon_n cross_n the_o inhabitant_n at_o the_o first_o doubt_v no_o harm_n think_v they_o have_v be_v the_o emperor_n man_n which_o come_v to_o guard_v the_o place_n but_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bourg_n and_o upon_o the_o market_n place_n strike_v up_o their_o drum_n they_o begin_v to_o cry_v geldrois_n geldre_n geldre_n where_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o amaze_v as_o fear_v no_o enemy_n every_o man_n fight_v to_o save_v himself_o the_o soldier_n spoil_v they_o all_o carry_v their_o booty_n unto_o their_o boat_n and_o beside_o they_o do_v ransom_n it_o from_o fire_n with_o the_o payment_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o florin_n and_o so_o they_o return_v to_o vtrecht_n without_o any_o let_v or_o encounter_v the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n do_v also_o take_v rhenen_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o there_o cause_v a_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v he_o do_v in_o like_a sort_n seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o horst_n into_o the_o which_o he_o put_v good_a garrison_n think_v to_o make_v they_o his_o own_o hereditary_o he_o do_v also_o much_o harm_n to_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n with_o the_o fort_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o town_n of_o campen_n deventer_n and_o swolle_n who_o the_o soldier_n do_v afflict_v daily_o with_o their_o spoil_n and_o burn_a so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n these_o town_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o bishop_n demand_v succour_n from_o the_o emperor_n who_o accept_v they_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v yield_v and_o transport_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o his_o country_n and_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n give_v he_o some_o yearly_a pension_n during_o his_o life_n whereupon_o george_n schenck_n baron_n of_o tautenbourg_n come_v into_o the_o quarter_n of_o oueryssell_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o hasselt_n whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o emden_n be_v also_o in_o the_o emperor_n service_n who_o do_v so_o batter_v this_o town_n with_o this_o canon_n as_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o house_n leave_v whole_a the_o besiege_a have_v long_o hold_v out_o and_o do_v their_o part_n in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o see_v that_o the_o duke_n send_v they_o no_o succour_n they_o yield_v it_o up_o to_o have_v their_o life_n and_o good_n save_v the_o duke_n have_v promise_v to_o free_v they_o from_o this_o siege_n and_o go_v and_o show_v himself_o before_o hasselt_v but_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v yield_v he_o retire_v himself_o from_o thence_o the_o earl_n of_o buren_n and_o the_o baron_n schenck_n go_v and_o camp_v before_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n of_o hattem_n in_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n yield_v the_o which_o they_o have_v by_o composition_n suffer_v they_o to_o depart_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n then_o the_o town_n of_o harderwyck_n be_v also_o yield_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n only_o the_o horseman_n leave_v their_o horse_n they_o take_v also_o the_o town_n of_o rhenen_n again_o which_o the_o geldrois_n have_v abandon_v fly_v away_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v no_o harm_n unto_o the_o town_n this_o do_v they_o seize_v upon_o many_o place_n castell_n and_o fort_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o emperor_n and_o twenty_o among_o other_o of_o the_o fort_n of_o koeborch_n whereas_o all_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o castle_n of_o hulckensteyn_n the_o block-house_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o black_a water_n near_o unto_o hasselt_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o amerongen_n betwixt_o vtrecht_n and_o rhenen_n the_o castle_n of_o ham_n near_o to_o vtrecht_n the_o castle_n of_o droern_n with_o diverse_a other_o castell_n the_o town_n of_o hasselt_n rhenen_n hattem_n eleburch_n and_o harderwyke_n the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n hunt_v house_n levendale_n and_o altena_n and_o other_o be_v burn_v the_o castle_n of_o deyn_a near_o to_o amersfort_v and_o puy_n droyen_fw-mi be_v burn_v and_o ruin_v of_o the_o which_o martin_n van_n rossen_n be_v lord_n this_o do_v the_o emperor_n army_n stay_v a_o while_n in_o the_o veluwe_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o tyel_n whether_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n have_v send_v 700._o man_n who_o withstand_v many_o assault_n and_o defend_v themselves_o very_o valiant_o so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v their_o camp_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o place_n for_o that_o there_o fall_v so_o much_o rain_n as_o the_o canon_n do_v sink_v above_o their_o carriage_n at_o that_o time_n two_o company_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o geldre_n into_o the_o veluwe_n to_o go_v to_o the_o picoree_n the_o geldrois_n have_v lay_v a_o ambush_n for_o they_o go_v to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o then_o make_v a_o show_n to_o fly_v the_o traiectins_n follow_v they_o into_o the_o ambuscadoe_n where_o as_o the_o geldrois_n discover_v they_o they_o charge_v they_o of_o all_o side_n and_o defeat_v they_o take_v all_o prisoner_n and_o disarm_v they_o then_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o geldrois_n say_v unto_o his_o soldier_n
many_o goodly_a village_n be_v likewise_o drown_v and_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o town_n gate_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n the_o island_n of_o noorbevelandt_n do_v suffer_v very_o much_o first_o near_o unto_o 'loo_o right_a against_o wissen-kerke_a the_o day_n follow_v the_o say_a tempest_n the_o scluse_n of_o bomulyet_n betwixt_o emelisse_n and_o the_o town_n cortgeen_v be_v also_o carry_v away_o so_o as_o in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n all_o the_o country_n be_v under_o the_o water_n the_o town_n of_o cortgeen_n cat_n emelisse_n and_o other_o village_n be_v win_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o recover_v they_o the_o summer_n follow_v but_o they_o can_v not_o until_o the_o year_n 1597._o that_o count_n philippe_n of_o hohenlo_n husband_n to_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n of_o nassau_n recover_v they_o and_o wall_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o island_n of_o â—…houwe_n be_v also_o peerst_a through_o in_o diverse_a place_n the_o wall_n be_v break_v in_o three_o or_o four_o place_n about_o bordendam_fw-la burch_n and_o hamstede_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v cover_v with_o water_n for_o eighteen_o day_n together_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ziricxe_n cause_v the_o breach_n to_o be_v repair_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o cost_n the_o island_n of_o duyvelandt_n be_v also_o overflow_v in_o diverse_a place_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o causy_n thereof_o which_o in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n they_o call_v poldre_n be_v all_o overflow_v except_o the_o quarter_n of_o â—…heeren-islandt_a in_o the_o island_n of_o annelandt_n there_o be_v the_o like_a wrack_n by_o inundation_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v soon_o recover_v the_o i_o will_v of_o tolen_n do_v also_o feel_v of_o it_o whereas_o the_o bank_n be_v wonderful_o break_v but_o soon_o repair_v again_o in_o the_o country_n of_o borsseles_a which_o be_v defend_v on_o the_o side_n of_o zuydbevelandt_n have_v six_o parish_n drown_v the_o which_o remain_v all_o winter_n subject_n to_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n the_o island_n of_o philippelandt_n be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o new_a and_o old_a tonge_n there_o be_v certain_a poldre_n or_o causeis_fw-la overflow_v but_o they_o be_v soon_o recover_v again_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o tempest_n and_o unreasonable_a tide_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o desolation_n throughout_o all_o the_o country_n of_o zeeland_n and_o else_o where_o as_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v describe_v for_o there_o be_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n as_o horse_n ox_n cow_n sheep_n swine_n and_o other_o beast_n swallow_v up_o in_o the_o sea_n many_o fair_a country_n house_n and_o farm_n with_o their_o barn_n full_a of_o corn_n be_v overthrow_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o lamentable_a many_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v drown_v and_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v relieve_v many_o rich_a man_n keep_v good_a house_n and_o possess_v great_a land_n be_v utter_o ruin_v by_o these_o inundation_n and_o who_o before_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v serve_v be_v now_o force_v to_o go_v and_o serve_v and_o to_o labour_v for_o other_o some_o be_v fain_o to_o beg_v their_o bread_n a_o pitiful_a thing_n to_o behold_v those_o that_o can_v save_v themselves_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o water_n be_v come_v into_o the_o neighbour_n quarter_n of_o zeeland_n die_v languish_v with_o grief_n and_o other_o with_o want_n and_o misery_n many_o village_n in_o the_o island_n of_o zuydbevelandt_n remain_v unto_o this_o day_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o all_o the_o east_n quarter_v there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o the_o town_n of_o romerswael_n the_o which_o through_o the_o malice_n of_o these_o last_o civil_a war_n be_v now_o very_o desolate_a whereas_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o rich_a town_n the_o six_o village_n which_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o country_n of_o borssele_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a the_o most_o famous_a and_o the_o great_a island_n of_o zeeland_n join_v to_o that_o of_o zuydbevelandt_n be_v monster_n saint_n catherine_n ostkerke_n westkerke_n walfardorp_n and_o devyâ—…_n whereas_o the_o lord_n of_o borssele_n do_v usual_o make_v their_o residence_n these_o village_n be_v the_o summer_n follow_v recover_v but_o two_o year_n after_o 1532._o they_o be_v again_o drown_v and_o so_o remain_v unto_o the_o year_n 1597._o that_o nortbeveland_n be_v recover_v of_o this_o memorable_a and_o lamentable_a inundation_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o these_o two_o latin_a verse_n be_v make_v show_v the_o date_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n anno_fw-la terdeno_fw-la post_fw-la sesquimille_fw-fr novembris_fw-la quinta_fw-la stat_fw-la salsis_fw-la zeelandia_n tota_fw-la sub_fw-la undis_fw-la the_o 27._o of_o november_n the_o 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to_o chase_v they_o away_o it_o may_v have_v some_o show_n in_o the_o beginning_n as_o if_o one_o will_v say_v the_o fire_n be_v quench_v when_o it_o be_v cover_v but_o the_o true_a mean_n be_v to_o root_v opinion_n out_o of_o their_o heart_n as_o they_o do_v in_o old_a time_n and_o not_o to_o have_v their_o body_n miserable_o torture_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o that_o mean_n say_v they_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v in_o peace_n it_o be_v certain_a it_o shall_v be_v in_o peace_n when_o it_o shall_v remain_v solitary_a and_o desert_a the_o which_o must_v needs_o follow_v this_o excellent_a counsel_n which_o they_o so_o impudent_o present_a unto_o your_o majesty_n it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o say_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o peace_n but_o they_o shall_v add_v the_o rest_n that_o the_o inquisition_n which_o they_o seek_v to_o bring_v in_o under_o your_o name_n will_v be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o inquisition_n for_o either_o it_o will_v cease_v when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o break_n of_o day_n chase_v away_o evil_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o altar_n with_o the_o fire_n of_o sacrifice_n kindle_v and_o there_o be_v write_v deo_fw-la patrum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la as_o if_o he_o will_v say_v to_o the_o god_n of_o our_o father_n to_o who_o we_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o country_n and_o victory_n over_o our_o enemy_n this_o figure_n be_v interpret_v after_o diverse_a manner_n some_o say_v these_o two_o head_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n other_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o cont_n lodowic_n his_o brother_n but_o aries_n montanus_n have_v allude_v this_o body_n beat_v down_o to_o the_o netherlands_o which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n whereof_o the_o duke_n have_v subdue_v two_o leave_v the_o clergy_n in_o his_o full_a power_n the_o two_o head_n represent_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o six_o arm_n three_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o noble_n 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which_o be_v to_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o voyage_n which_o the_o chastelaine_n sanchio_n d'_fw-fr auila_n shall_v make_v who_o part_v this_o day_n from_o the_o port_n of_o antwerp_n with_o his_o army_n and_o shall_v go_v on_o without_o stop_v of_o any_o tide_n until_o he_o descover_v the_o i_o will_v of_o walchren_n and_o the_o other_o army_n which_o go_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n must_v do_v the_o like_a that_o both_o the_o army_n show_v themselves_o a_o one_o instant_n to_o the_o enemy_n they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o effect_v that_o which_o they_o desire_v and_o concur_v to_o that_o end_n with_o the_o say_a chastelaine_n that_o which_o they_o pretend_v chief_o to_o effect_v with_o this_o army_n be_v to_o put_v all_o the_o boat_n lade_v with_o vittell_n into_o middelbourg_n that_o no_o one_o may_v miscarry_v and_o in_o these_o boat_n shall_v be_v divide_v the_o soldier_n that_o go_v to_o supply_v mondragons_n regiment_n and_o we_o believe_v that_o for_o the_o due_a execution_n thereof_o the_o say_a master_n of_o â—…he_a camp_n have_v already_o give_v convenient_a order_n appoint_v a_o place_n whether_o the_o say_v boat_n land_v with_o vittell_n shall_v go_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o ship_n of_o the_o army_n and_o that_o he_o have_v already_o name_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v have_v special_a charge_n of_o those_o bark_n lade_v with_o vittell_n and_o have_v appoint_v he_o what_o to_o do_v and_o in_o what_o sort_n he_o shall_v put_v they_o into_o middelbourg_n it_o be_v certain_o believe_v that_o the_o enemy_n hear_v of_o the_o good_a order_n of_o this_o army_n will_v not_o attend_v they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o fight_v especial_o if_o they_o see_v they_o sail_v with_o that_o care_n and_o circumspection_n that_o be_v requisite_a but_o if_o it_o happen_v otherwise_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v oppose_v their_o army_n to_o we_o to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o succour_v in_o that_o case_n 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be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o that_o all_o do_v then_o depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v wherefore_o it_o be_v refer_v whole_o to_o they_o to_o treat_v and_o resolve_v with_o sanchio_n d'_fw-fr auila_n who_o have_v great_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n in_o those_o quarter_n god_n give_v such_o a_o victory_n as_o the_o enemy_n army_n may_v be_v defeat_v or_o the_o channel_n abandon_v so_o as_o there_o may_v be_v mean_n to_o pass_v it_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o put_v into_o middelbourg_n all_o the_o grain_n and_o victual_n of_o tergoes_a so_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o middelbourg_n may_v find_v meat_n for_o their_o money_n whereof_o the_o say_a master_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o chastelaine_n may_v give_v the_o charge_n unto_o captain_n isidore_n pachieco_n that_o he_o may_v show_v what_o diligence_n he_o can_v therein_o and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v for_o the_o corn_n that_o be_v at_o scluse_n the_o which_o be_v put_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n into_o boat_n shall_v be_v also_o conduct_v unto_o middelbourg_n there_o shall_v be_v also_o give_v unto_o romero_n with_o this_o present_a instruction_n a_o letter_n which_o i_o write_v unto_o colonel_n mondragon_n that_o after_o the_o say_a succour_n shall_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o time_n and_o opportunity_n permit_v it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o confer_v with_o he_o and_o to_o know_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o attempt_v or_o to_o do_v after_o the_o say_a succour_n who_o have_v also_o many_o expert_a mariner_n in_o those_o channel_n he_o may_v give_v they_o some_o that_o they_o may_v sail_v the_o more_o safe_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v do_v together_o or_o either_o of_o they_o apart_o after_o the_o say_a succour_n give_v the_o which_o will_v be_v present_o know_v throughout_o all_o the_o land_n of_o zealand_n it_o may_v happen_v as_o we_o be_v advertise_v from_o diverse_a part_n that_o some_o town_n will_v desire_v to_o yield_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o patent_n give_v unto_o they_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o to_o pardon_v that_o be_v pass_v have_v care_n to_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o these_o town_n that_o shall_v so_o yield_v when_o the_o two_o army_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o say_a succour_n the_o say_a master_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o castelain_n shall_v govern_v the_o whole_a army_n joint_o together_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v be_v it_o in_o sail_v together_o or_o a_o part_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o most_o convenient_a to_o the_o end_n that_o sanchio_n d'_fw-fr auila_n may_v understand_v what_o order_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o like_a instruction_n have_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o to_o execute_v for_o his_o part_n that_o which_o do_v concern_v he_o as_o well_o in_o sail_v with_o the_o army_n which_o he_o conduct_n omit_v not_o any_o one_o point_n &_o discover_v himself_o at_o the_o same_o time_n unto_o the_o enemy_n as_o in_o fight_v and_o strive_v to_o defeat_v they_o and_o the_o two_o army_n shall_v joint_o pursue_v together_o what_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v attempt_v according_a unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v be_v careful_a to_o advertise_v i_o particular_o of_o all_o that_o shall_v happen_v to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v provide_v for_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o convenient_a make_a at_o antwerp_n the_o 23._o of_o january_n 1574._o sign_v don_n lewis_n of_o requesens_n and_o underneath_o domingo_n camillo_n the_o 24._o of_o january_n part_v from_o antwerp_n that_o great_a sea-fleet_n which_o the_o commander_n have_v prepare_v from_o his_o first_o arrival_n for_o the_o victual_v of_o middelbourg_n which_o he_o assure_v himself_o to_o do_v in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o zealand_n &_o of_o all_o other_o protestant_n who_o he_o will_v see_v fight_n with_o his_o own_o eye_n at_o the_o departure_n of_o this_o armadoe_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a ship_n belong_v unto_o giles_n hoffman_n of_o antwerp_n do_v run_v on_o ground_n and_o be_v lose_v in_o a_o other_o ship_n a_o piece_n break_v 30._o man_n be_v slay_v &_o the_o ship_n lose_v the_o same_o day_n two_o sea-captaine_n of_o flessingue_n man_n of_o great_a experience_n lie_v at_o anchor_n before_o arnemuyden_n go_v forth_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o at_o flessingue_n and_o come_v upon_o the_o â—…ike_a for_o that_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n be_v against_o they_o they_o be_v take_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o arnemuyden_n one_o of_o they_o have_v first_o thrust_v one_o of_o the_o soldier_n through_o with_o his_o sword_n that_o take_v they_o during_o all_o this_o time_n from_o the_o last_o of_o october_n 1573._o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n be_v besiege_v a_o far_o of_o by_o the_o spaniard_n of_o who_o the_o besiege_a by_o their_o sally_n and_o skirmish_n besiege_v do_v some_o time_n get_v for_o they_o be_v not_o so_o straight_o besiege_v but_o they_o may_v issue_v forth_o and_o feed_v their_o cattle_n in_o the_o meadow_n about_o the_o town_n the_o spaniard_n endeavour_v only_o see_v that_o by_o assault_n they_o can_v not_o gain_v much_o to_o famish_v they_o in_o time_n and_o to_o force_v they_o to_o yield_v the_o last_o of_o december_n the_o besiege_v send_v some_o bark_n into_o the_o sea_n of_o harlem_n to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n the_o which_o they_o find_v bring_v back_o some_o boat_n lade_v with_o victual_n the_o which_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o town_n for_o eight_o thousand_o florin_n and_o some_o good_a prisoner_n which_o pay_v two_o or_o three_o thousand_o florin_n a_o piece_n the_o 20._o of_o january_n follow_v they_o of_o leyden_n make_v a_o sally_n by_o land_n upon_o the_o leydâ—…n_n way_n to_o the_o hage_n along_o the_o river_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o
italian_o the_o burgher_n enure_v themselves_o so_o to_o these_o skirmish_n as_o they_o be_v at_o it_o every_o day_n to_o save_v their_o cattle_n which_o they_o feed_v yet_o in_o the_o pasture_n without_o the_o town_n be_v six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o defend_v they_o at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o bell._n and_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o as_o often_o as_o the_o spaniard_n come_v to_o take_v they_o they_o never_o carry_v any_o more_o away_o then_o one_o calf_n and_o the_o cow_n be_v so_o accustom_v unto_o it_o as_o see_v the_o spaniard_n come_v they_o run_v towards_o the_o town_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o counterscarp_n of_o the_o ditch_n as_o in_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n here-upon_a whilst_o that_o through_o the_o pull_n up_o of_o the_o scluse_n and_o the_o break_n of_o the_o dike_v in_o diverse_a place_n the_o water_n do_v rise_v in_o the_o country_n the_o prince_n fall_v so_o extreme_o sick_a sick_a as_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o he_o but_o sign_n of_o death_n the_o which_o do_v much_o trouble_v they_o all_o but_o yet_o notwithstanding_a they_o continue_v the_o course_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o the_o water_n do_v still_o run_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o spaniard_n do_v great_o press_v they_o of_o leyden_n to_o yield_v give_v they_o to_o under-stand_a that_o the_o prince_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o bread_n fail_v they_o the_o people_n will_v force_v the_o magistrate_n yet_o they_o show_v such_o constancy_n leyden_n and_o resolution_n to_o keep_v their_o faith_n give_v unto_o the_o state_n as_o they_o will_v never_o enter_v into_o any_o parley_n with_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v many_o send_v from_o they_o unto_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n to_o hasten_v the_o succour_n the_o which_o be_v promise_v if_o it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v they_o water_n enough_o here-upon_a the_o spaniard_n write_v unto_o they_o many_o letter_n full_a of_o goodly_a promise_n and_o cruel_a threat_n still_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v dead_a the_o besiege_v send_v for_o the_o four_o man_n as_o well_o to_o see_v if_o the_o prince_n be_v yet_o live_v as_o to_o let_v the_o state_n under-stand_a that_o they_o can_v hâ—…ld_v out_o no_o long_o yet_o they_o will_v strive_v to_o keep_v it_o a_o month_n which_o shall_v fall_v out_o on_o the_o twenty_o of_o september_n if_o they_o will_v assure_v they_o of_o their_o succour_n if_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v dispense_v and_o free_v they_o of_o their_o faith_n and_o oath_n that_o they_o may_v resolve_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o the_o state_n let_v their_o messenger_n see_v all_o their_o preparative_n the_o hole_n of_o the_o dike_n that_o be_v break_v and_o the_o abundance_n of_o water_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n the_o which_o give_v they_o great_a satisfaction_n &_o make_v they_o resolve_v that_o if_o they_o do_v endeavour_n to_o succour_v they_o they_o will_v also_o strive_v and_o attend_v all_o extremity_n the_o which_o do_v so_o rejoice_v the_o prince_n who_o sickness_n proceed_v only_o of_o grief_n and_o the_o care_n he_o have_v of_o they_o as_o it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a help_n in_o his_o recovery_n a_o few_o day_n before_o be_v somewhat_o amend_v he_o begin_v to_o appoint_v man_n to_o prepare_v the_o boat_n and_o munition_n devise_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o his_o enterprise_n and_o to_o provide_v soldier_n and_o mariner_n in_o such_o number_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v well_o advertise_v that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o the_o spaniard_n so_o devout_o attend_v come_v not_o know_v that_o this_o enterprise_n by_o water_n for_o the_o succour_v of_o leyden_n depend_v much_o upon_o a_o admiral_n he_o cause_v the_o signior_n lewis_n of_o boysot_n to_o come_v out_o of_o zeeland_n with_o about_o forty_o captain_n both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o prince_n some_o 800._o mariner_n &_o good_a store_n of_o artillery_n fit_a for_o such_o flat_a boat_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o desseine_n the_o water_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n do_v so_o get_v of_o the_o country_n as_o it_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o abandon_v some_o of_o their_o village_n during_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n be_v at_o rotterdam_n and_o beginning_n to_o recover_v himself_o he_o send_v the_o colonel_n la_fw-fr garde_n and_o the_o councillor_n wasteel_n to_o delfe_n to_o see_v how_o much_o the_o water_n be_v rise_v on_o the_o side_n of_o delflant_n for_o you_o must_v under-stand_a that_o the_o three_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v jurisdiction_n that_o of_o rhinlant_a which_o be_v under_o leyden_n of_o delflant_n which_o be_v under_o delf_n and_o of_o schyelandt_n which_o be_v under_o rotterdam_n be_v divide_v by_o a_o dike_a call_v landtscheydinghe_a that_o be_v to_o say_v separation_n of_o the_o country_n which_o make_v a_o triangle_n like_v unto_o three_o line_n which_o part_n from_o one_o centre_n the_o water_n enter_v into_o delflant_n by_o a_o hole_n make_v near_o unto_o rotterdam_n and_o by_o the_o scluse_n of_o rotterdam_n and_o delfhaven_n enter_v into_o schyelandt_n by_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o dike_v make_v in_o the_o river_n of_o issell_n near_o unto_o capelle_n and_o in_o the_o river_n of_o meuz_n near_o unto_o issellmonde_n so_o as_o it_o remain_v only_o to_o know_v what_o height_n it_o be_v of_o either_o side_n to_o cut_v the_o say_v landtscheydinghe_a and_o to_o give_v it_o passage_n into_o rhinlandt_n the_o which_o be_v a_o high_a country_n than_o the_o other_o two_o whilst_o that_o the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr garde_n &_o wasteel_n go_v on_o the_o side_n of_o delflandt_n the_o admiral_n go_v into_o schyelant_n where_o have_v find_v the_o water_n high_a enough_o for_o that_o the_o breach_n near_o unto_o rotterdam_n have_v be_v make_v long_o after_o that_o of_o issell_n have_v make_v report_n unto_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o stay_v some_o few_o day_n until_o the_o water_n be_v rise_v high_a the_o prince_n have_v give_v the_o command_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o the_o admiral_n and_o of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr guard_n and_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o the_o enterprise_n he_o command_v they_o whilst_o that_o all_o the_o preparative_n of_o boat_n and_o munition_n be_v well_o dispose_v to_o go_v with_o some_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o shot_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o pioner_n to_o cut_v landtscheydinghe_a on_o the_o side_n of_o delflandt_n about_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o have_v be_v mark_v before_o for_o there_o the_o water_n be_v deep_a the_o which_o they_o do_v as_o they_o have_v project_v come_v thither_o a_o hour_n before_o day_n they_o go_v to_o land_n begin_v to_o intrenche_n themselves_o in_o two_o several_a place_n distant_a four_o or_o five_o harquebus_n shoot_v one_o from_o a_o other_o the_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v too_o much_o but_o they_o flank_v the_o approach_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o be_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v draw_v they_o near_o together_o yet_o they_o continue_v so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o more_o space_n to_o make_v many_o breach_n in_o landtscheydinghe_a the_o which_o be_v do_v give_v great_a contentment_n to_o the_o two_o commander_n see_v with_o what_o force_n and_o abundance_n the_o water_n enter_v into_o rhinlandt_n the_o spaniard_n have_v the_o alarm_n and_o see_v they_o fail_v not_o to_o go_v and_o discover_v they_o within_o a_o hour_n after_o their_o arrival_n they_o of_o the_o side_n of_o leydtsendam_fw-la go_v with_o horse_n and_o foot_n whereas_o they_o get_v nothing_o those_o of_o sootermeere_v come_v with_o the_o spanish_a foot_n only_o who_o begin_v a_o skirmish_n the_o which_o continue_v long_o in_o the_o end_n have_v some_o supply_n they_o make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o they_o skirmish_v will_v march_v direct_o to_o the_o protestant_n trench_n as_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v they_o forth_o for_o the_o which_o they_o have_v no_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o protestant_n be_v favour_v by_o their_o boat_n who_o be_v not_o idle_a with_o their_o ordinance_n although_o they_o be_v too_o much_o scatter_v one_o from_o a_o other_o for_o so_o small_a a_o number_n be_v betwixt_o the_o spanish_a force_n which_o they_o have_v of_o either_o side_n of_o they_o for_o at_o their_o trench_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v not_o above_o six_o score_n frenchman_n yet_o if_o the_o spaniard_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o have_v advance_v a_o little_a far_o the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr gardiner_n who_o be_v there_o have_v resolve_v to_o meet_v they_o half_a way_n the_o which_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v necessary_a
town_n behold_v a_o great_a south-west_n wind_n which_o they_o may_v true_o say_v come_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o extremity_n of_o their_o affair_n with_o so_o great_a a_o spring_n tide_n as_o in_o eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n the_o water_n be_v rise_v above_o half_a a_o foot_n whereupon_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o protestant_n army_n resolve_v to_o embrace_v this_o occasion_n dispose_v the_o order_n of_o their_o battle_n &_o what_o course_n they_o shall_v observe_v in_o the_o way_n and_o where_o they_o shall_v land_v to_o cut_v the_o passage_n all_o along_o the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v great_a guard_n in_o their_o boat_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o proâ—…estants_n shall_v find_v great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o enterprise_n the_o enemy_n be_v lodge_v there_o with_o great_a force_n then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n have_v beside_o four_o or_o five_o great_a galley_n at_o leyderdorpe_n upon_o the_o rhine_n the_o commander_n be_v also_o 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will_v not_o so_o easy_o have_v leave_v it_o be_v thus_o advance_v in_o this_o little_a skiff_n he_o land_v first_o and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n otâ—…ran_n bouchard_n and_o other_o captain_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n grenu_n and_o la_fw-fr derriere_n land_v on_o the_o right_n with_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o enterprise_n whereas_o the_o pioner_n be_v present_o set_v to_o work_v and_o the_o gabions_z plant_v the_o spaniard_n have_v begin_v to_o plant_v many_o tree_n there_o and_o piece_n of_o wood_n a_o cross_n to_o make_v a_o palissadoe_n from_o one_o village_n to_o a_o other_o but_o they_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o finish_v it_o and_o beside_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o water_n rise_v have_v much_o hinder_v they_o in_o their_o work_n for_o the_o protestant_n find_v some_o place_n upon_o the_o dike_a whereas_o the_o water_n be_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a so_o they_o need_v not_o to_o cut_v it_o about_o a_o open_v foot_n deep_o for_o that_o their_o boat_n draw_v no_o more_o water_n this_o be_v finish_v in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n a_o hour_n before_o day_n and_o yet_o the_o spaniard_n never_o sally_v forth_o to_o hinder_v their_o work_n neither_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o protestant_n ship_n who_o lie_v before_o their_o lodging_n idle_a all_o this_o time_n for_o they_o shoot_v all_o night_n into_o the_o village_n through_o their_o corpse_n de_fw-fr garde_n and_o at_o all_o other_o place_n whereas_o they_o can_v discover_v either_o fire_n or_o light_n the_o spaniard_n play_v sometime_o on_o they_o but_o cold_o with_o a_o bastard_n and_o a_o other_o smalpeece_n and_o likewise_o with_o their_o small_a shot_n the_o passage_n be_v open_v the_o admiral_n who_o be_v land_v to_o advance_v the_o work_n embark_v again_o and_o past_a of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o vice-admiral_n of_o the_o other_o according_a to_o dike_a the_o order_n above_o mention_v and_o the_o boat_n with_o victual_n and_o munition_n betwixt_o both_o they_o be_v not_o far_o pass_v but_o they_o want_v water_n for_o the_o great_a boat_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n touch_v the_o ground_n so_o as_o they_o must_v make_v a_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n wherein_o doubtless_o the_o zeelander_n show_v their_o valour_n go_v most_o of_o they_o into_o the_o water_n to_o keep_v their_o boat_n a_o float_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v carry_v they_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n after_o they_o have_v labour_v a_o little_a to_o pass_v they_o enter_v into_o a_o fair_a great_a channel_n call_v meerburch_n upon_o the_o which_o there_o be_v certain_a spanish_a boat_n towards_o soeterwoude_n the_o which_o the_o soldier_n abandon_v to_o save_v themselves_o but_o they_o can_v not_o run_v so_o swift_o but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v take_v prisoner_n wherein_o their_o great_a fear_n and_o amazement_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v note_v for_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v by_o mariner_n who_o have_v no_o arm_n be_v but_o two_o or_o three_o in_o every_o skiff_n in_o one_o of_o the_o which_o the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr garde_n be_v who_o be_v much_o grieve_v that_o he_o have_v not_o bring_v some_o douzaine_n shoot_v with_o they_o for_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v take_v two_o good_a big_a boat_n full_a of_o spaniard_n well_o apparel_v have_v all_o cloak_n and_o without_o any_o harguebuze_n carry_v the_o countenance_n of_o man_n of_o command_n for_o the_o most_o part_n doubt_v at_o the_o first_o whether_o they_o be_v there_o to_o discover_v or_o to_o stay_v at_o a_o bridge_n near_o unto_o the_o which_o they_o be_v called_z papenbrughe_o betwixt_o the_o fort_n of_o lemmen_n and_o soeterwoude_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n towards_o papenmeer_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o retire_v themselves_o whereof_o la_o garde_n be_v present_o satisfy_v by_o their_o apparent_a flight_n retire_v by_o the_o way_n of_o voorschote_n the_o way_n they_o take_v be_v all_o cover_v with_o water_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v soft_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o drown_v whereof_o they_o present_o advertise_v the_o admiral_n and_o of_o the_o disorder_n wherein_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v entreat_v â—…e_n he_o to_o command_v some_o boat_n to_o advance_v unto_o this_o bridge_n the_o which_o he_o himself_o do_v after_o that_o he_o have_v with_o much_o pain_n and_o difficulty_n enter_v into_o this_o great_a channel_n of_o meerbruch_n be_v at_o the_o bridge_n he_o cause_v it_o present_o to_o be_v break_v to_o pass_v the_o boat_n into_o the_o lake_n and_o to_o pursue_v their_o enemâ—…es_n the_o which_o he_o do_v so_o fit_o as_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o cut_v off_o as_o well_o with_o the_o ordinance_n as_o the_o small_a shot_n and_o by_o they_o that_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n after_o they_o and_o slay_v they_o with_o their_o dagger_n the_o which_o be_v chief_o do_v by_o they_o of_o flessingue_n who_o be_v so_o incense_v against_o the_o spaniard_n as_o a_o mariner_n have_v open_v the_o belly_n of_o one_o pull_v out_o his_o heart_n and_o have_v set_v his_o tooth_n into_o it_o he_o throw_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o next_o day_n the_o same_o heart_n be_v bring_v into_o leyden_n in_o the_o which_o be_v see_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o tooth_n other_o that_o can_v save_v themselves_o retire_v towards_o stomwyckswech_fw-mi be_v in_o no_o less_o disorder_n for_o that_o the_o boat_n which_o the_o protestant_n have_v leave_v upon_o the_o lake_n of_o noorda_n with_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n pursue_v they_o so_o hot_o on_o that_o side_n as_o there_o be_v never_o see_v a_o great_a amazement_n beside_o they_o leave_v their_o artillery_n and_o cast_v their_o arm_n into_o the_o water_n many_o be_v drown_v of_o themselves_o for_o that_o they_o know_v not_o out_o whether_o they_o go_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o inondation_n find_v great_a and_o
spanish_a yoke_n make_v the_o pacification_n of_o gaunt_n in_o a_o manner_n conformable_a to_o the_o article_n and_o proposition_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o there_o assotiate_v in_o the_o year_n 1575._o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n succeed_v not_o wary_a as_o the_o commander_n do_v well_o hope_n he_o return_v again_o to_o his_o course_n of_o war_n wherein_o he_o resolve_v to_o be_v obstinate_a he_o command_v the_o signior_n of_o hierge_n to_o go_v to_o field_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n and_o to_o attempt_v some_o good_a exploit_n in_o holland_n or_o else_o where_o under_o the_o union_n of_o the_o state_n whereupon_o hierges_n march_v direct_o before_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o buren_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o bomel_n belong_v at_o this_o present_a to_o philip_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n the_o which_o the_o governor_n yield_v up_o with_o out_o any_o shot_n of_o yâ—…elded_v great_a ordinace_n or_o any_o force_n offer_v he_o the_o state_n will_v have_v puthim_n to_o death_n for_o his_o base_a covardise_n but_o the_o prince_n desire_v to_o save_v his_o life_n send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o goude_n after_o the_o take_n of_o buren_n hierges_n do_v also_o cease_v upon_o some_o castell_n in_o that_o 〈◊〉_d quarter_n but_o of_o small_a importance_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o university_n erect_v in_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n for_o holland_n and_o zealand_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_v two_o province_n indow_v it_o with_o goodly_a previledge_n whereunto_o be_v call_v from_o diverse_a part_n professor_n in_o all_o faculty_n allow_v they_o good_a stipend_n this_o town_n be_v fair_a neat_a and_o spacious_a divide_v with_o diverse_a channel_n in_o the_o best_a air_n of_o all_o holland_n &_o seem_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o muse_n the_o 11._o of_o june_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v marry_v in_o the_o the_o town_n of_o bryele_n one_o of_o the_o land_n of_o holland_n the_o lady_n charlot_n of_o bourbon_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n marriage_n for_o his_o three_o wife_n a_o princess_n endow_v with_o singular_a piety_n by_o who_o he_o have_v six_o daughter_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v the_o 18._o of_o july_n by_o the_o break_n of_o day_n the_o signior_n of_o hierges_n come_v with_o his_o army_n before_o the_o town_n of_o oudewater_n in_o holland_n with_o a_o intent_n beâ—…ged_v to_o besiege_v it_o he_o have_v march_v with_o great_a speed_n all_o night_n to_o the_o end_n his_o come_n may_v be_v unknown_a which_o breed_v a_o great_a amazement_n in_o they_o when_o they_o first_o discover_v he_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o â—…ort_n which_o be_v at_o the_o scluse_n of_o the_o dike_a &_o channel_n which_o go_v to_o montfort_n and_o to_o vtrecht_n within_o harguebuse_v shoot_v of_o oudewater_n be_v abandon_v by_o abandon_v the_o scottishman_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o which_o they_o neither_o fire_v nor_o retire_v the_o munition_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v this_o fort_n have_v be_v good_a â—…o_o have_v busy_v the_o spaniard_n for_o some_o time_n and_o have_v hinder_v their_o passage_n and_o therefore_o e'er_o man_n think_v yea_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o abandon_v see_v that_o they_o may_v have_v retire_v their_o soldier_n at_o need_n and_o then_o the_o alarum_n be_v give_v in_o the_o town_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o give_v order_n to_o fortify_v and_o defend_v themselves_o some_o countryman_n thereabouts_o retire_v themselves_o thither_o with_o their_o cattle_n and_o other_o go_v forth_o to_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o near_a pasture_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o town_n some_o bourguer_n ill_o affect_v to_o that_o party_n find_v mean_n to_o go_v and_o yield_v unto_o the_o spaniard_n to_o give_v they_o intelligence_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o town_n yea_o they_o be_v see_v to_o show_v they_o some_o morcant_a place_n captain_n morcant_a a_o wallon_n sally_v forth_o with_o some_o of_o his_o troop_n to_o fire_n certain_a house_n stand_v upon_o the_o dike_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o yssel_n towards_o goude_n near_o unto_o the_o port_n and_o bridge_n the_o which_o he_o execute_v whereupon_o there_o grow_v a_o skirmish_n in_o the_o which_o both_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n discharge_v themselves_o well_o where_o there_o be_v some_o hurt_n and_o slay_v of_o either_o side_n after_o which_o time_n they_o resolve_v not_o to_o issue_v forth_o any_o more_o for_o that_o they_o have_v to_o few_o man_n to_o hazard_v they_o light_o the_o same_o day_n and_o soon_o after_o there_o be_v a_o other_o fort_n abandon_v half_o a_o league_n from_o the_o town_n at_o a_o scluse_n upon_o the_o causey_n which_o go_v to_o goude_n on_o the_o same_o side_n where_o there_o be_v in_o garrison_n a_o captain_n geldrois_n call_v willeken_fw-mi van_fw-mi angren_n the_o which_o be_v a_o imputation_n unto_o he_o for_o they_o hold_v the_o place_n tenable_a and_o may_v have_v succour_v the_o town_n for_o that_o they_o may_v have_v raise_v the_o say_a scluse_n and_o cut_v the_o dike_a or_o causey_n of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o fort_n as_o they_o do_v at_o goude_n and_o oudewater_n to_o let_v the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n of_o yssel_n run_v into_o the_o country_n and_o by_o that_o meame_n succour_v the_o besiege_v with_o small_a galley_n as_o they_o have_v of_o late_o do_v at_o leyden_n but_o the_o spaniard_n make_v haste_n to_o cast_v up_o a_o dike_a against_o it_o hinder_v the_o water_n that_o it_o can_v not_o come_v soon_o enough_o from_o goude_n to_o oudewater_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o stop_v the_o river_n of_o issell_n in_o such_o sort_n towards_o goude_n the_o tide_n be_v low_a as_o the_o water_n at_o a_o spring_n tide_n can_v no_o more_o come_v unto_o the_o town_n as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o disperse_v itself_o over_o the_o country_n by_o the_o say_a scluse_n and_o now_o it_o begin_v to_o cover_v it_o towards_o goude_n in_o the_o town_n ditch_n the_o water_n be_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n deep_a so_o as_o the_o town_n be_v environ_v and_o besiege_v round_o from_o the_o first_o day_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o can_v put_v no_o more_o soldier_n into_o it_o as_o they_o desire_v and_o as_o necessity_n require_v they_o send_v messenger_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n who_o may_v well_o pass_v but_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o return_v they_o send_v other_o with_o pigeon_n but_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o pigeon_n return_v any_o more_o wherefore_o all_o this_o siege_n they_o have_v not_o any_o letter_n nor_o message_n from_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o captain_n maiestrat_n soldier_n and_o common_a people_n resolve_v with_o one_o general_a consent_n oudwater_n to_o hold_v good_a even_o unto_o the_o death_n if_o need_n be_v and_o to_o employ_v all_o their_o mean_n and_o force_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n and_o although_o it_o be_v in_o poor_a estate_n weak_a of_o all_o side_n and_o of_o great_a guard_n have_v but_o four_o small_a company_n two_o of_o walloon_n of_o morcant_a and_o st._n mary_n one_o flemish_a of_o captain_n munter_n and_o one_o scottish_a who_o captain_n be_v absent_a and_o can_v not_o enter_v in_o all_o which_o company_n be_v not_o above_o three_o hundred_o fight_a man_n the_o number_n of_o burgher_n also_o be_v small_a for_o that_o many_o be_v retire_v feel_v the_o storm_n approach_v the_o hope_n of_o succour_n be_v small_a or_o none_o at_o all_o yet_o notwithstanding_a all_o these_o difficulty_n they_o faint_v not_o nor_o lose_v any_o courage_n this_o town_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o may_v easy_o and_o with_o small_a charge_n have_v be_v make_v very_o strong_a and_o almost_o impregnable_a yet_o they_o have_v make_v but_o two_o ravelin_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o company_n of_o saint_n mary_n morcant_a and_o the_o scottish_a be_v enter_v but_o few_o day_n before_o for_o that_o the_o spanish_a camp_n approach_v after_o much_o denial_n especal_o that_o of_o moroant_n who_o remain_v five_o hour_n upon_o the_o dike_a before_o he_o be_v assure_v whether_o he_o shall_v enter_v or_o not_o all_o town_n do_v common_o so_o refuse_v to_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o garrison_n geneâ—…all_a as_o be_v needful_a of_o two_o mischeef_n to_o avoid_v the_o great_a and_o so_o many_o have_v be_v and_o be_v often_o lose_v like_o unto_o this_o as_o afterward_o the_o town_n of_o countray_n and_o other_o but_o when_o they_o can_v no_o more_o have_v it_o than_o they_o desire_v it_o but_o it_o be_v to_o late_o some_o captain_n have_v also_o think_v it_o good_a in_o the_o begin_n too_o take_v up_o the_o scluse_n to_o cover_v the_o country_n
the_o baron_n of_o freesin_n and_o the_o signior_n 1578._o of_o lyesneldt_n a_o councillor_n of_o state_n depute_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n assemble_v in_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n guislain_a to_o treat_v as_o well_o of_o the_o succour_n as_o of_o the_o assurance_n the_o resolution_n of_o their_o treaty_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o state_n assemble_v in_o antwerp_n for_o the_o day_n after_o this_o defeat_n the_o archduke_n mathias_n and_o the_o other_o nobleman_n leave_v the_o town_n of_o brussells_n retire_v to_o antwerp_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n remain_v there_o still_o for_o some_o day_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o fortify_v the_o weak_a place_n the_o which_o they_o do_v make_v a_o half_a moon_n within_o the_o town_n towards_o the_o high_a part_n the_o town_n of_o saint_n guissain_o which_o be_v but_o two_o league_n from_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n be_v after_o the_o defeat_n of_o gemblour_n ready_a to_o fall_v into_o don_n johns_n power_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o matthew_n moulbart_n abbot_n of_o the_o same_o place_n and_o elect_a bishop_n state_n of_o arras_n the_o signior_n of_o herissart_n find_v mean_n by_o policy_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o town_n with_o some_o soldier_n of_o his_o train_n then_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o safety_n thereof_o the_o second_o of_o frebruary_n he_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_a governor_n of_o henault_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o abbot_n practice_n be_v disappoint_v the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n have_v still_o obstinate_o defend_v the_o spanish_a saction_n receive_v great_a promise_n and_o encouragement_n from_o don_n john_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o governor_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n seek_v all_o mean_n to_o force_v they_o to_o yield_v by_o stop_v up_o of_o their_o passage_n and_o otherwise_o see_v that_o all_o their_o reasonable_a offer_n make_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o anno_fw-la 1577._o will_v by_o no_o mean_n persuade_v they_o the_o great_a difficulty_n consist_v here_o in_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o fellow_n burgher_n that_o have_v flee_v and_o be_v return_v home_o again_o to_o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o religion_n nor_o to_o bury_v their_o dead_a but_o will_v only_o have_v the_o catholic_a and_o romish_a religion_n use_v in_o the_o town_n and_o their_o old_a garrison_n of_o six_o company_n of_o soldier_n and_o not_o suffer_v the_o fugitive_a burgher_n to_o bear_v any_o office_n among_o they_o nor_o the_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n to_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o town_n this_o pass_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o state_n by_o advice_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n practise_v many_o way_n to_o surprise_v they_o but_o none_o take_v effect_n at_o the_o last_o colonel_n hellingh_n and_o captain_n ruychaver_n a_o burger_n of_o the_o same_o town_n make_v a_o certain_a enterprise_n upon_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n think_v to_o take_v the_o town_n &_o to_o that_o end_n upon_o the_o 13._o of_o november_n 1577_o taking_n certain_a soldier_n under_o three_o ensign_n hide_v they_o close_o in_o diverse_a ship_n and_o come_v before_o the_o town_n forcible_o take_v the_o harlem_n port_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v into_o the_o market_n place_n strengthen_v themselves_o in_o diverse_a place_n but_o colonel_n hellingh_n that_o be_v speak_v with_o the_o burgher_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n be_v shoot_v the_o burgher_n with_o their_o six_o company_n of_o soldier_n begin_v to_o take_v courage_n &_o take_v arm_n draw_v the_o hollander_n back_o and_o as_o god_n will_v have_v it_o a_o barrel_n of_o their_o powder_n fall_v on_o fire_n in_o the_o gate_n the_o hollander_n be_v so_o abash_v as_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o again_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n and_o among_o they_o captain_n ruychaver_n be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o old_a enemy_n a_o man_n that_o in_o the_o precedent_a state_n war_n have_v do_v much_o good_a service_n but_o although_o this_o enterprise_n fall_v out_o bad_o for_o they_o yet_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v thereby_o bring_v into_o great_a fear_n of_o surprise_n and_o have_v be_v long_o besiege_v both_o by_o water_n and_o land_n resolve_v to_o fall_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o 8._o of_o february_n 1578._o the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o same_o be_v that_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o preach_v without_o the_o town_n &_o shall_v have_v a_o unhalloe_v place_n within_o the_o town_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o their_o dead_a that_o their_o garrison_n of_o six_o company_n within_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v four_o five_o six_o other_o company_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o same_o under_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o town_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o old_a company_n of_o harquebusier_n shall_v be_v erect_v again_o without_o any_o difference_n and_o that_o the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a shall_v be_v supply_v as_o well_o of_o the_o fugitive_a burgher_n as_o other_o and_o diverse_a other_o point_n but_o this_o composition_n last_v not_o long_o for_o that_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n complain_v of_o the_o catholic_n for_o not_o keep_v the_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n and_o for_o not_o accomplish_v the_o article_n of_o the_o erect_n and_o guide_v of_o the_o harquebusier_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a attempt_v many_o secret_a enterprise_n and_o for_o that_o don_n john_n have_v still_o many_o friend_n within_o the_o town_n which_o daily_o practise_v diverse_a attempt_n the_o burgher_n general_o fear_v a_o new_a uproar_n and_o taste_v 1578_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o traffic_v in_o the_o town_n which_o as_o then_o begin_v to_o increase_v and_o to_o live_v in_o unity_n and_o conformity_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n and_o terretory_n of_o holland_n cause_v the_o romish_a catholic_a magistrate_n and_o the_o friar_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o all_o munke_n and_o priest_n pull_v down_o the_o image_n in_o the_o church_n permit_v nothing_o but_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o be_v use_v therein_o which_o during_o the_o war_n be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o their_o town_n and_o conformable_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n in_o holland_n although_o the_o state_n of_o vtrecht_n harlem_n &_o other_o reconcile_a town_n maintain_v the_o romish_a religion_n long_a time_n after_o together_o with_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o for_o that_o they_o find_v and_o perceive_v many_o secret_a enterprise_n to_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o spirituality_n they_o think_v it_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a during_o the_o war_n whole_o to_o put_v it_o down_o which_o cause_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o don_n johns_n affair_n &_o much_o furtherance_n to_o the_o state_n the_o spaniard_n have_v under_o the_o command_n of_o charles_n of_o mansfeldt_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o villevoorde_n whereas_o the_o signior_n of_o glime_n command_v with_o some_o company_n of_o walloon_n see_v after_o he_o have_v lie_v before_o it_o but_o two_o day_n that_o he_o shall_v get_v nothing_o but_o blow_n he_o retire_v and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o besiege_v nivelle_n in_o brabant_n where_o the_o signior_n of_o villers_n command_v for_o the_o state_n with_o five_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o some_o few_o horse_n refuse_v to_o yield_v at_o the_o first_o summons_n he_o batter_v it_o furious_o with_o eight_o cannon_n so_o as_o have_v make_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n the_o wallon_n soldier_n who_o they_o have_v make_v believe_v that_o don_n john_n do_v not_o much_o trust_n to_o show_v their_o fidelity_n desire_v to_o go_v first_o to_o the_o assault_n but_o they_o be_v so_o valiant_o repulse_v as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v other_o so_o as_o from_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n until_o night_n the_o besiege_v defend_v themselves_o valiant_o and_o endure_v four_o furious_a assault_n the_o assailant_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o with_o great_a loss_n and_o in_o disorder_n the_o governor_n hold_v it_o yet_o two_o day_n without_o parley_n hope_v for_o succour_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v retire_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o save_v his_o man_n the_o which_o he_o do_v upon_o composition_n to_o depart_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o the_o soldier_n with_o their_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n and_o the_o commander_n and_o captain_n on_o horsbacke_n john_n with_o their_o man_n thus_o be_v nivelle_n yield_v up_o to_o don_n
make_v between_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o state_n their_o power_n have_v so_o 1578_o great_a a_o army_n and_o money_n like_o wise_a to_o maintain_v the_o same_o say_v that_o he_o may_v depart_v with_o honour_n when_o as_o his_o departure_n shall_v be_v procure_v by_o the_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n which_o die_v they_o say_v he_o may_v assure_v the_o netherlands_o unto_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n procure_v the_o maintenance_n and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o romish_a catholik_o religion_n touch_v the_o say_a article_n the_o ambassador_n have_v many_o conference_n and_o meeting_n between_o they_o the_o estate_n and_o don_n john_n speak_v with_o don_n john_n himself_o at_o lovuain_n and_o there_o about_o truce_n but_o it_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a for_o that_o don_n john_n will_v have_v the_o state_n to_o give_v over_o their_o arm_n &_o to_o send_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n into_o holland_n and_o then_o he_o say_v he_o will_v harken_v to_o a_o peace_n yet_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o he_o will_v permit_v no_o new_a religion_n and_o many_o thing_n else_o and_o yet_o he_o make_v a_o show_n as_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o country_n he_o will_v have_v consent_v to_o a_o truce_n for_o a_o time_n that_o so_o he_o may_v deal_v further_o about_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n propound_v but_o this_o be_v do_v only_o to_o win_v time_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o gather_v more_o force_n and_o to_o make_v the_o state_n weary_a but_o the_o state_n there_o affair_n not_o permit_v it_o will_v not_o harken_v to_o it_o don_n john_n likewise_o for_o his_o part_n have_v get_v more_o soldier_n and_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o state_n man_n want_v pay_v at_o the_o last_o he_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v refer_v the_o whole_a deal_n for_o the_o peace_n unto_o the_o state_n 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assembly_n whereunto_o the_o particular_a member_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a say_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v unto_o they_o how_o often_o he_o have_v desire_v and_o seek_v that_o they_o shall_v entertain_v certain_a horse_n and_o footman_n in_o continual_a pay_n which_o if_o they_o have_v do_v the_o country_n of_o tourney_n and_o west-friseland_n shall_v not_o have_v fall_v into_o so_o great_a extremity_n as_o they_o then_o feel_v neither_o shall_v the_o town_n of_o mastricht_n have_v be_v lose_v but_o they_o may_v have_v be_v able_a to_o set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n or_o else_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o have_v break_v up_o his_o siege_n for_o that_o to_o make_v a_o army_n out_o of_o the_o garrison_n he_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a without_o a_o counsel_n of_o estate_n 1580_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o for_o that_o otherwise_o every_o province_n and_o town_n will_v discharge_v and_o send_v away_o their_o garrison_n have_v no_o need_n thereof_o and_o they_o that_o have_v need_v will_v not_o suffer_v their_o garrison_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o town_n province_n or_o command_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a disorder_n he_o say_v will_v arise_v only_o by_o that_o mean_n which_o by_o a_o counsel_n of_o estate_n that_o have_v full_a and_o absolute_a authority_n may_v be_v prevent_v by_o the_o which_o and_o such_o like_a disorder_n he_o say_v that_o diverse_a good_a man_n be_v discontent_v and_o understand_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o cause_n lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v most_o blameless_a whereby_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o see_v and_o behold_v first_o one_o town_n than_o another_o to_o revolt_v and_o to_o be_v lose_v and_o that_o those_o that_o be_v most_o zealous_a become_v faint_a and_o weak_a heart_a also_o that_o no_o prince_n potentate_n nor_o any_o strange_a nation_n offer_v to_o join_v themselves_o with_o they_o neither_o yet_o any_o of_o the_o enemy_n once_o come_v to_o yield_v to_o they_o or_o take_v their_o part_n all_o make_v excuse_n upon_o their_o bad_a resolution_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o country_n endure_v no_o great_a loss_n see_v then_o that_o their_o bad_a resolution_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a difficulty_n and_o the_o bad_a accomplish_n of_o that_o which_o be_v resolve_v upon_o therefore_o he_o say_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v foresee_v and_o amend_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o for_o that_o there_o be_v yet_o many_o good_a people_n in_o the_o netherlands_o that_o will_v earnest_o proceed_v therein_o especial_o for_o that_o as_o then_o there_o be_v much_o more_o disorder_n find_v to_o be_v among_o the_o enemy_n than_o be_v among_o they_o as_o want_v of_o money_n powder_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o munition_n contention_n faction_n and_o deaâ—…h_v of_o all_o thing_n among_o the_o soldier_n wherewith_o their_o town_n flow_v whereby_o they_o may_v easy_o reap_v profit_n and_o commodity_n if_o the_o province_n have_v mean_n &_o strength_n enough_o will_v once_o determine_v to_o bring_v a_o army_n into_o the_o field_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n twelve_o thousand_o footman_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o pioner_n with_o artillery_n and_o munition_n fit_a for_o the_o same_o beside_o the_o garrison_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o show_v unto_o the_o colonel_n captain_n &_o commander_n what_o mean_v they_o have_v to_o pay_v their_o soldier_n for_o that_o otherwise_o no_o good_a nor_o honest_a soldier_n will_v offer_v their_o service_n and_o bad_a soldier_n that_o come_v more_o to_o get_v meat_n and_o drink_n with_o impoverish_v of_o the_o land_n than_o of_o any_o good_a will_n or_o desire_v to_o do_v they_o service_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o their_o turn_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o that_o if_o they_o can_v not_o well_o get_v any_o other_o horseman_n but_o dutch_a they_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o take_v order_n what_o colonel_n they_o shall_v choose_v and_o that_o if_o they_o ought_v they_o any_o thing_n for_o their_o forepast_a service_n that_o they_o shall_v see_v they_o satisfy_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o contribution_n he_o say_v there_o be_v likewise_o great_a disorder_n for_o that_o every_o province_n receive_v and_o use_v their_o own_o money_n for_o their_o best_a advantage_n and_o not_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o generality_n as_o also_o that_o some_o collect_v their_o common_a tax_n with_o too_o much_o partiality_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v more_o traffic_n unto_o their_o town_n or_o else_o by_o reason_n of_o negligence_n or_o carelessness_n that_o there_o shall_v great_a respect_n be_v have_v touch_v the_o oath_n that_o be_v usual_o take_v of_o the_o colonel_n captain_n officer_n and_o common_a soldier_n for_o that_o many_o of_o they_o which_o be_v in_o service_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v unto_o the_o king_n they_o may_v enterprise_v and_o undertake_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o therefore_o for_o more_o security_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a form_n to_o be_v use_v which_o be_v what_o style_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o proclamation_n ordinance_n decree_n and_o other_o act_n touch_v the_o title_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o natural_a bear_v gentleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o unto_o the_o enemy_n to_o his_o great_a grief_n they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o provide_v of_o man_n of_o quality_n to_o be_v commander_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o careful_a what_o colonel_n they_o shall_v choose_v and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v well_o use_v and_o pay_v thereby_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o be_v the_o willing_a to_o do_v the_o country_n good_a service_n touch_v all_o these_o point_n he_o say_v it_o be_v more_o than_o requisite_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o and_o that_o many_o thing_n will_v be_v repair_v and_o amend_v if_o they_o will_v follow_v his_o advice_n and_o choose_v certain_a person_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o order_n and_o manage_n of_o all_o cause_n with_o assure_a and_o faithful_a promise_n to_o be_v make_v by_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v so_o choose_v to_o be_v obedient_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v so_o often_o to_o hear_v the_o ordinary_a answer_n and_o excuse_v which_o have_v disappoint_v and_o hinder_v all_o good_a counsel_n and_o resolution_n which_o be_v that_o we_o have_v no_o commission_n nor_o charge_n from_o our_o town_n or_o province_n not_o that_o we_o shall_v say_v he_o give_v such_o deputy_n authority_n to_o appoint_v and_o ordain_v new_a imposition_n or_o power_n to_o deal_v in_o all_o cause_n according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o only_o to_o take_v order_n about_o 1580_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o general_a mean_n of_o contribution_n public_o agree_v upon_o or_o that_o shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v and_o to_o dispose_v they_o for_o the_o most_o profit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o country_n to_o cause_v the_o soldier_n to_o assemble_v together_o and_o the_o same_o again_o when_o occasion_n serve_v to_o send_v into_o garrison_n and_o to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o all_o politic_a cause_n for_o the_o service_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o whensoever_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o in_o short_a time_n they_o shall_v find_v a_o good_a alteration_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v assemble_v together_o in_o antwerp_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o januarie_n there_o be_v another_o matter_n propound_v unto_o they_o touch_v the_o change_n of_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n lord_n that_o they_o may_v make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o their_o town_n and_o province_n that_o so_o the_o general_a estate_n may_v once_o again_o be_v assemble_v with_o full_a power_n and_o absolute_a authority_n to_o resolve_v thereupon_o which_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o hereafter_o follow_v for_o that_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v such_o as_o they_o can_v make_v nothing_o but_o a_o defensive_a war_n which_o be_v only_o to_o defend_v their_o town_n and_o province_n and_o yet_o very_a hardly_o and_o with_o great_a difficulty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a unity_n and_o concord_n which_o be_v among_o they_o together_o with_o the_o evil_a order_n which_o have_v be_v take_v touch_v the_o country_n cause_n both_o for_o war_n and_o otherwise_o as_o also_o the_o delay_n and_o defer_v of_o matter_n whereby_o all_o good_a occasion_n and_o opportunity_n be_v let_v slip_n and_o neglect_v and_o although_o good_a order_n be_v take_v in_o all_o thing_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o make_v nothing_o but_o a_o defensive_a war_n which_o
say_v william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n either_o alive_a or_o dead_a or_o else_o to_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o will_v give_v unto_o he_o or_o to_o his_o heir_n either_o in_o money_n land_n or_o annual_a rent_n twenty_o five_o thousand_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o therewithal_o forgive_v he_o all_o crime_n and_o offence_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v have_v former_o commit_v and_o do_v yea_o if_o he_o be_v no_o gentleman_n to_o make_v he_o a_o gentleman_n for_o his_o valour_n promise_v reward_n and_o advancement_n to_o all_o they_o that_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n degree_n and_o quality_n he_o likewise_o declare_v all_o those_o that_o be_v his_o associate_n and_o adherent_n to_o be_v banish_v person_n and_o their_o honour_n life_n and_o good_n confiscate_v if_o they_o do_v not_o abandon_v and_o forsake_v he_o within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o say_a proscription_n and_o their_o good_n wheresoever_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v either_o in_o spain_n or_o elsewhere_o merchandise_n debt_n action_n or_o inheritance_n to_o be_v good_a prize_n to_o they_o that_o can_v take_v they_o etc._n etc._n this_o banishment_n and_o proscription_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n command_v to_o be_v publish_v throughout_o all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n obedience_n by_o his_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o provincial_a counsel_n this_o ignominious_a proscription_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v against_o the_o person_n of_o proscription_n william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n do_v not_o much_o advance_v his_o affair_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o history_n many_o man_n of_o great_a quality_n that_o be_v neuter_n and_o good_a catholic_n do_v wonder_n much_o to_o see_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n cause_n it_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o print_v see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o pass_v without_o a_o answer_n which_o will_v touch_v both_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o he_o to_o the_o quick_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v see_v a_o copy_n thereof_o he_o make_v a_o apology_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v in_o diverse_a several_a language_n and_o do_v dedicat_fw-la and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o assemble_v in_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o december_n to_o who_o he_o submit_v his_o authority_n life_n and_o good_n and_o make_v they_o judge_n of_o his_o service_n and_o answer_v whereof_o i_o will_v make_v a_o brief_a recital_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o ingratitude_n wherewith_o he_o do_v charge_v he_o for_o his_o advancement_n ingratitude_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o cousin_n rene_n of_o chalon_n prince_n of_o orange_n he_o say_v that_o therein_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v neither_o to_o the_o emperor_n nor_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o he_o be_v his_o father_n brother_n son_n and_o that_o he_o may_v give_v he_o his_o land_n in_o bourgoigne_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o burgoigne_n call_v the_o french_a county_n whereas_o they_o may_v free_o give_v their_o land_n by_o testament_n to_o who_o they_o please_v and_o yet_o the_o say_a king_n philip_n detain_v they_o from_o he_o wherein_o 1581._o he_o have_v be_v wrong_v to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o million_o of_o gulderns_n he_o also_o complain_v of_o the_o sentence_n give_v against_o he_o for_o the_o seignory_n of_o chasteaubellin_n the_o arrearage_n whereof_o amount_v to_o 3_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o gulderns_n and_o touch_v the_o principality_n of_o orange_n he_o say_v that_o no_o man_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v thereunto_o for_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o of_o no_o prince_n whatsoever_o but_o be_v his_o own_o free_o without_o any_o superior_a sovereign_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o principality_n he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o princess_n friendship_n and_o favour_n but_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o he_o show_v what_o service_n his_o predecessor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n have_v do_v to_o the_o austria_n house_n of_o austria_n first_o cont_n engelbert_n his_o great_a uncle_n with_o the_o baron_n of_o roemont_n win_v the_o battle_n of_o guynegast_n for_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n with_o many_o other_o great_a and_o notable_a service_n then_o follow_v his_o uncle_n henry_n of_o nassau_n who_o in_o a_o manner_n have_v plant_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n upon_o the_o emperor_n charles_n his_o head_n he_o be_v absent_a in_o spain_n and_o the_o princess_n elector_n make_v often_o motion_n to_o send_v for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v he_o emperor_n wherein_o he_o be_v such_o a_o iustrument_n as_o charles_n enjoy_v that_o dignity_n whereof_o there_o can_v no_o token_n of_o thankfulness_n be_v show_v on_o spain_n behalf_n as_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v do_v and_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v by_o some_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n which_o the_o king_n of_o hongarie_n have_v give_v to_o his_o ancestor_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o service_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o which_o be_v forcible_o take_v out_o of_o their_o house_n in_o breda_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n after_o he_o follow_v prince_n rene_n who_o restore_v the_o loss_n which_o the_o emperor_n chales_fw-la the_o five_o have_v sustain_v by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o army_n and_o recover_v he_o the_o duchie_a of_o gueldres_n and_o in_o the_o end_n die_v at_o his_o foot_n in_o his_o service_n say_v moreover_o that_o prince_n philibert_n of_o chalon_n have_v alone_o in_o a_o manner_n get_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n assure_v he_o rome_n keep_v the_o pope_n prisoner_n and_o whereas_o he_o proclaim_v he_o to_o be_v a_o villain_n and_o a_o traitor_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o tell_v what_o villain_n and_o who_o they_o be_v at_o who_o commandment_n the_o cardinal_n granuelle_fw-fr shall_v have_v poison_v the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o and_o that_o he_o know_v what_o the_o say_a emperor_n have_v say_v unto_o he_o and_o how_o that_o he_o after_o that_o time_n have_v so_o much_o respect_v the_o king_n and_o the_o spaniard_n as_o he_o dare_v not_o after_o that_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n which_o he_o notwithstanding_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o best_a touch_v the_o government_n honour_n and_o title_n which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n he_o say_v they_o have_v be_v exceed_o chargeable_a unto_o he_o have_v spend_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o florin_n without_o any_o recompense_n and_o that_o be_v general_a of_o the_o army_n he_o receive_v but_o three_o hundred_o gulderns_n the_o month_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o they_o that_o pitch_v his_o tent_n touch_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n he_o faith_n that_o he_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o chapter_n fleece_n of_o the_o say_a order_n &_o that_o he_o be_v most_o behold_a to_o the_o brother_n of_o that_o order_n for_o the_o same_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v fall_v from_o that_o dignity_n in_o that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v take_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n the_o marquess_n of_o berghe_n and_o baron_n of_o montigny_n all_o knight_n who_o process_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v judge_v but_o by_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o same_o order_n as_o have_v be_v see_v in_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgoignes_n time_n by_o john_n lord_n of_o luxembourg_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v often_o refuse_v it_o but_o that_o the_o state_n cardinal_n of_o granuelle_n and_o other_o have_v labour_v to_o have_v he_o call_v only_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o authority_n with_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n charlotte_n of_o bourbon_n be_v object_v unto_o he_o as_o marriage_n dishonourable_a in_o respect_n of_o her_o profession_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o montpenser_n her_o father_n a_o prince_n who_o be_v a_o earnest_n romish_n catholic_a be_v very_o well_o please_v therewith_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o prince_n ally_v to_o his_o second_o wife_n have_v give_v their_o consent_n neither_o have_v he_o conclude_v the_o say_a marriage_n rash_o nor_o without_o good_a premeditation_n the_o which_o although_o she_o be_v a_o abbess_n be_v hold_v lawful_a by_o the_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o learned_a divine_n and_o lawyer_n and_o therefore_o no_o just_a cause_n why_o the_o king_n
shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n his_o highness_n have_v name_v for_o hostage_n philip_n of_o schoonhoven_n signior_n of_o wanroy_n bourgmaster_n of_o antwerp_n john_n of_o stralen_n signior_n of_o mercxen_n amptman_n of_o the_o say_a town_n roger_n of_o leesdael_n signior_n of_o meulem_fw-la first_o sheriff_n noel_n of_o charon_n signior_n of_o schoonwael_n bourgmaster_n of_o franc_n with_o the_o three_o deputy_n that_o be_v at_o this_o present_a treaty_n that_o be_v adolph_n of_o meetkerke_n precedent_n of_o flanders_n henry_n of_o bloyere_n bourgmaster_n of_o brussels_n and_o william_n euerardi_n pensioner_n of_o antwerp_n always_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o above_o name_v can_v come_v by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n or_o any_o other_o impediment_n that_o then_o the_o estate_n shall_v send_v other_o of_o the_o like_a quality_n to_o his_o highness_n content_n 10_o his_o highness_n shall_v retain_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o foot_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n unto_o dunkirk_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o gant_n or_o bruges_n will_v come_v to_o see_v his_o highness_n when_o he_o shall_v approach_v near_o unto_o their_o town_n they_o shall_v be_v gracious_o receive_v and_o conduct_v back_o when_o they_o please_v with_o all_o safety_n and_o the_o necessary_a bridge_n of_o steeken_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o waes_n and_o in_o other_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v pass_v shall_v be_v repair_v and_o make_v up_o 11_o his_o highness_n shall_v carry_v the_o hostage_n to_o the_o near_a lodging_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v to_o nyeuport_n whither_o all_o the_o prisoner_n detain_v in_o antwerp_n and_o elsewhere_o shall_v be_v safe_o bring_v unto_o he_o with_o all_o the_o paper_n and_o movable_n above_o mention_v provide_v always_o that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v pay_v their_o charge_n debt_n and_o gratuity_n promise_v and_o moderate_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o that_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v stay_v for_o another_o nor_o any_o good_n if_o he_o have_v not_o willing_o enter_v into_o bond_n the_o estate_n make_v a_o declaration_n that_o no_o frenchmen_n nor_o their_o good_n be_v in_o antwerp_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v detain_v but_o for_o their_o proper_a debt_n which_o be_v satisfy_v they_o shall_v remain_v in_o full_a liberty_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o as_o they_o please_v 12_o and_o after_o that_o his_o highness_n have_v cause_v his_o french_a garrison_n to_o retire_v out_o of_o dixmuyden_n the_o guard_n whereof_o to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n his_o highness_n shall_v retain_v the_o say_v hostage_n until_o that_o the_o prisoner_n and_o paper_n be_v restore_v which_o do_v they_o shall_v be_v release_v and_o full_o deliver_v and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v detain_v for_o any_o good_n remain_v in_o private_a house_n where_o the_o french_a have_v lodge_v the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o the_o magistrate_n power_n neither_o yet_o for_o those_o prisoner_n which_o have_v not_o pay_v that_o which_o they_o owe._n 13_o and_o his_o highness_n shall_v continue_v his_o way_n unto_o dunkirk_n there_o to_o treat_v and_o resolve_v of_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o good_a and_o greatness_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o of_o these_o country_n whither_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n shall_v go_v to_o that_o end_n 14_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n and_o province_n and_o all_o other_o of_o these_o country_n may_v go_v free_o to_o his_o highness_n and_o stay_v and_o return_v when_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o with_o all_o safety_n as_o also_o 1583_o all_o merchant_n and_o passenger_n may_v embark_v and_o go_v out_o of_o dunkirk_n as_o they_o do_v before_o his_o highness_n leave_v the_o town_n out_o of_o which_o he_o shall_v retire_v his_o french_a garrison_n furnish_v with_o such_o artillery_n munition_n and_o victual_n as_o be_v in_o they_o and_o shall_v be_v then_o find_v in_o be_v 15_o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o these_o article_n the_o estate_n shall_v advertise_v their_o province_n and_o shall_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n that_o with_o all_o speed_n they_o may_v send_v their_o deputy_n to_o his_o highness_n to_o dunkirk_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o ample_a treaty_n and_o to_o determine_v and_o conclude_v what_o shall_v be_v hold_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o good_a safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o all_o person_n shall_v carry_v themselves_o indifferent_o one_o with_o another_o as_o well_o burgher_n as_o soldier_n like_o good_a brethren_n and_o friend_n and_o the_o traffic_n and_o negotiation_n on_o either_o side_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n shall_v be_v free_a as_o have_v be_v accustom_v 16_o his_o highness_n shall_v write_v his_o letter_n unto_o the_o french_a company_n that_o be_v in_o winocx-berghen_a command_v they_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o say_a town_n leave_v the_o guard_n thereof_o to_o such_o of_o the_o country_n as_o shall_v be_v please_v unto_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o disobedience_n and_o to_o incur_v his_o indignation_n 17_o and_o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v determine_v at_o dunkirk_n the_o say_a estate_n shall_v make_v a_o act_n well_o and_o true_o to_o entertain_v and_o keep_v it_o in_o all_o point_n and_o article_n together_o with_o the_o treaty_n general_a make_v at_o bourdeaux_n the_o 24_o of_o januarie_n 1581._o and_o the_o oath_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o be_v requisite_a in_o that_o case_n in_o such_o place_n and_o town_n where_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v take_v whereof_o a_o authentical_a act_n shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o his_o highness_n 18_o according_a to_o the_o say_a treaty_n all_o thing_n past_a shall_v be_v forget_v from_o the_o tumult_n &_o trouble_n which_o happen_v the_o 17_o of_o january_n unto_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n with_o a_o defence_n to_o all_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o not_o to_o offend_v revile_v or_o use_v any_o reproach_n by_o reason_n thereof_o but_o they_o shall_v carry_v themselves_o modest_o and_o courteous_o one_o unto_o another_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o good_a brethren_n and_o friend_n 19_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o convenient_a and_o safe_a place_n provide_v for_o the_o sick_a man_n of_o the_o army_n where_o they_o mayremaine_v until_o they_o be_v cure_v and_o the_o estate_n shall_v appoint_v some_o honest_a person_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o to_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o disquiet_v nor_o molest_v 20_o thus_o make_v and_o conclude_v in_o antwerp_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n 1583_o his_o highness_n have_v promise_v and_o swear_v faithful_o to_o observe_v the_o content_n of_o these_o present_a article_n according_a to_o their_o form_n and_o tenor_n the_o 26_o of_o march_n 1583_o sign_v francis_n and_o underneath_o pin._n these_o article_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o estate_n and_o proclaim_v in_o antwerp_n the_o second_o of_o estate_n april_n after_o the_o payment_n above_o mention_v due_o make_v the_o frenchman_n go_v out_o of_o villevoorde_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rochepot_n and_o the_o hostage_n be_v deliver_v the_o duke_n depart_v from_o denremonde_n the_o six_o of_o the_o month_n and_o on_o easter_n eve_n come_v to_o dunkirk_n on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n the_o french_a garrison_n go_v out_o of_o dixmuyden_n the_o government_n of_o villevoorde_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o signior_n of_o timple_a governor_n of_o brussels_n that_o of_o denremonde_n be_v give_v to_o the_o signior_n of_o rihoven_n great_a bailiff_n of_o gant_n and_o dixmuyden_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o watervlyet_a with_o garrison_n in_o all_o these_o town_n for_o the_o general_a estatâ—…s_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n be_v depart_v from_o denremonde_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o dunkirk_n hear_v that_o the_o plague_n be_v somewhat_o rise_v there_o he_o send_v to_o request_v they_o of_o bruges_n that_o he_o may_v lodge_v in_o the_o town_n but_o they_o remember_v the_o surprise_n of_o antuerpo_n which_o be_v yet_o fresh_a in_o memory_n and_o what_o the_o signior_n of_o fougiere_n have_v in_o charge_n from_o he_o refuse_v he_o flat_o and_o so_o he_o continue_v his_o way_n to_o dunkirk_n where_o he_o stay_v some_o time_n they_o say_v common_o that_o one_o mischief_n come_v not_o alone_o for_o at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n when_o as_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o frenchman_n wound_n be_v not_o yet_o staunch_v there_o fall_v out_o another_o unfortunat_a accident_n for_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n the_o place_n for_o the_o merchant_n meeting_n call_v the_o bourse_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a building_n have_v open_a gallery_n beneath_o with_o pillar_n of_o blue_a stone_n and_o shop_n above_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o
carry_v prisoner_n into_o gant_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o tournay_n where_o he_o be_v detain_v six_o year_n the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n have_v insist_v long_o before_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v build_v so_o many_o fort_n along_o the_o river_n to_o have_v a_o fort_n build_v at_o the_o dike_a call_v den_n cruydyck_n beneath_o lillo_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n and_o to_o cut_v the_o dike_a near_o unto_o the_o village_n of_o coesteyn_n to_o prevent_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o build_v one_o and_o hinder_v the_o open_n of_o the_o say_v dike_a the_o which_o the_o signior_n of_o coesteyn_n do_v advise_v and_o urge_v very_o earnest_o as_o one_o that_o know_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o place_n better_o than_o any_o other_o and_o the_o good_a that_o will_v redound_v thereby_o unto_o the_o town_n but_o this_o good_a counsel_n be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o rabble_n of_o butcher_n which_o make_v a_o great_a company_n in_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n who_o have_v their_o pasture_n there_o for_o their_o fat_a cattle_n and_o some_o other_o which_o have_v arable_a land_n in_o that_o place_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v drown_v seek_v rather_o their_o own_o private_a profit_n than_o the_o common_a good_a and_o who_o for_o this_o occasion_n grow_v into_o such_o hatred_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o coesteyn_n as_o they_o force_v he_o to_o forsake_v the_o town_n and_o to_o retire_v himself_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n unto_o who_o he_o reveal_v the_o counsel_n which_o in_o that_o case_n he_o have_v give_v to_o they_o of_o antwerp_n and_o they_o so_o mechanike_o reject_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v well_o entertain_v by_o the_o say_a prince_n who_o after_o the_o yield_v up_o of_o the_o town_n in_o requital_n of_o this_o advertisement_n he_o honour_v he_o with_o the_o place_n of_o markegrave_n which_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a degree_n of_o a_o magistrate_n in_o antwerp_n in_o gant_n after_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o town_n all_o such_o as_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n be_v put_v from_o their_o office_n and_o romish_a catholic_n substitute_v in_o their_o place_n and_o their_o arm_n be_v take_v from_o the_o say_a protestant_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o papist_n who_o be_v in_o their_o place_n of_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v four_o several_a company_n to_o guard_v the_o port_n of_o the_o town_n they_o of_o brussels_n after_o that_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o river_n to_o antwerp_n have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v want_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n but_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n give_v ear_n to_o any_o accord_n the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n do_v once_o relieve_v they_o and_o send_v they_o a_o hundred_o wagon_n of_o victual_n the_o which_o enter_v safe_o with_o a_o good_a convoy_n whereby_o they_o of_o brussels_n be_v great_o comfort_v and_o relieve_v but_o in_o their_o return_n they_o be_v attend_v at_o the_o passage_n by_o the_o garrison_n of_o villevoord_n who_o defeat_v they_o and_o take_v almost_o all_o the_o wagon_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v finish_v all_o his_o fort_n along_o the_o river_n of_o antwerp_n the_o ship_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n can_v no_o more_o pass_v so_o free_o as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o for_o that_o the_o cannon_n from_o those_o fort_n do_v shoot_v close_o by_o the_o water_n wherewith_o many_o be_v spoil_v so_o as_o of_o a_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o which_o be_v send_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n be_v lade_v with_o victual_n and_o munition_n five_o be_v lose_v two_o sink_v and_o three_o be_v take_v the_o prince_n meaning_n to_o try_v they_o of_o antwerp_n once_o more_o by_o his_o letter_n and_o admonition_n send_v they_o word_n among_o other_o point_n that_o according_a unto_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v they_o ought_v not_o see_v they_o do_v build_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o say_a privilege_n to_o give_v a_o law_n unto_o their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o much_o less_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o whereas_o they_o do_v vaunt_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v take_v they_o under_o his_o protection_n that_o he_o will_v present_o let_v they_o see_v the_o contrary_a and_o how_o much_o they_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o king_n own_o letter_n the_o which_o for_o the_o better_a proof_n and_o manifestation_n he_o send_v unto_o they_o reproach_v they_o sharp_o for_o their_o rebellion_n and_o yet_o promise_v to_o do_v his_o best_a with_o 1585._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o grace_n and_o favour_n if_o they_o will_v reconcile_v themselves_o and_o give_v over_o those_o excessive_a proposition_n and_o demand_n which_o they_o have_v before_o make_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n send_v these_o letter_n unto_o the_o estate_n be_v assemble_v at_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n entreat_v they_o to_o advise_v thereon_o the_o which_o they_o say_v they_o do_v not_o find_v convenient_a to_o open_v for_o fear_v lest_o the_o people_n who_o then_o seem_v to_o be_v incline_v unto_o peace_n shall_v mutiny_v against_o they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a king_n send_v another_o ambassador_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n to_o quench_v the_o brute_n which_o be_v general_a that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o netherlands_o under_o his_o protection_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o mingle_v the_o quiet_a of_o his_o realm_n with_o the_o trouble_n of_o those_o country_n the_o signior_n of_o hemert_n be_v go_v with_o a_o good_a convoie_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o carry_v another_o victual_v to_o brussels_n he_o find_v tree_n cut_v down_o and_o lay_v in_o the_o high_a way_n where_o he_o shall_v pass_v and_o withal_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o all_o place_n in_o guard_n see_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o pass_v with_o his_o wagon_n turn_v head_n again_o he_o be_v charge_v at_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o little_a river_n near_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o eyckhoven_n defeat_v and_o put_v to_o rout_n whereas_o many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v after_o this_o bad_a encounter_n the_o signior_n of_o merode_n lay_v before_o they_o of_o brussels_n the_o small_a hope_n they_o have_v of_o any_o succour_n or_o relief_n from_o their_o confederate_n who_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v work_n enough_o to_o defend_v themselves_o wherefore_o consider_v the_o great_a necessity_n and_o want_n which_o begin_v to_o press_v they_o he_o do_v counsel_v they_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n while_o that_o the_o river_n and_o town_n of_o antwerp_n be_v thus_o block_v up_o with_o these_o fort_n and_o themselves_o the_o river_n ready_a to_o be_v shut_v up_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n gueldre_n of_o that_o which_o remain_v of_o flanders_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n friesland_n vtrecht_n and_o oueryssel_n be_v in_o their_o general_a assembly_n they_o consult_v see_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n they_o be_v without_o a_o lord_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n without_o a_o governor_n to_o what_o prince_n they_o may_v best_o give_v themselves_o the_o french_a and_o english_a be_v both_o in_o fear_n lest_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v return_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v recover_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n will_v attempt_v war_n against_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n will_v not_o willing_o have_v see_v the_o french_a king_n grow_v so_o mighty_a by_o the_o adiunction_n of_o the_o say_a province_n who_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o ship_n may_v have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o take_v from_o the_o english_a their_o traffic_n and_o negoâ—…iation_n by_o sea_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n it_o seem_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o error_n so_o late_o commit_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o affect_v the_o english_a than_o the_o french_a the_o which_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o her_o council_n find_v will_v not_o make_v they_o assurance_n of_o any_o thing_n until_o they_o have_v good_a town_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o importance_n deliver_v they_o for_o their_o assurance_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v strong_a within_o their_o own_o country_n than_o the_o estate_n themselves_o be_v which_o make_v they_o to_o bethink_v themselves_o so_o as_o some_o say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o english_a will_v be_v in_o that_o case_n more_o wayward_a and_o insupportable_a than_o the_o government_n of_o the_o french_a or_o of_o any_o other_o whereupon_o some_o hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o religion_n which_o the_o
english_a have_v common_a with_o the_o say_a country_n may_v easy_o moderate_v that_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o reject_v the_o alliance_n of_o england_n but_o there_o fall_v out_o another_o great_a difficulty_n which_o be_v the_o doubt_n of_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o the_o queen_n death_n the_o which_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n although_o she_o be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n and_o that_o she_o be_v of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o wonderful_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v deliver_v up_o the_o say_a country_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o withal_o they_o can_v not_o ground_v any_o firm_a assurance_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v more_o assure_v unto_o they_o see_v that_o after_o the_o king_n death_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n a_o prince_n make_v profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n beside_o france_n have_v more_o mean_n &_o power_n to_o defend_v these_o country_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o by_o this_o confederation_n they_o shall_v be_v in_o perpetual_a friendship_n with_o all_o their_o neighbour_n and_o although_o the_o king_n be_v not_o of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n yet_o will_v he_o give_v office_n to_o protestant_n and_o other_o good_a countryman_n whereby_o the_o country_n the_o church_n and_o their_o religion_n shall_v remain_v in_o peace_n and_o rest_n all_o this_o be_v well_o debate_v 1585._o by_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n they_o resolve_v to_o offer_v themselves_o absolute_o to_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o best_a condition_n they_o can_v devise_v and_o agree_v upon_o without_o any_o restriction_n or_o reservation_n that_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n have_v be_v former_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o it_o have_v be_v conclude_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o which_o have_v breed_v jealousy_n as_o some_o say_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o error_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o antwerp_n the_o seaventeenth_o day_n of_o januarie_n two_o year_n before_o final_o after_o long_a deliberation_n and_o consultation_n there_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o chief_a noble_a man_n of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o three_o of_o januarie_n 1585._o twelve_o man_n of_o account_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n doctor_n junius_n bourgmaster_n of_o antwerp_n and_o quentin_n taffin_n signior_n of_o la_fw-fr pree_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o gueldte_n the_o signior_n of_o oyen_n and_o doctor_n elbert_n leonin_n call_v longolius_fw-la chancellor_n of_o gueldres_n for_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n arnold_n van_fw-mi dorp_n signior_n of_o maesdam_n for_o zeeland_n jeams_n valck_n for_o the_o signiory_n of_o vtrecht_n n._n de_fw-fr menin_n and_o for_o that_o which_o remain_v yet_o in_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n noel_n charon_n signior_n of_o schoonwall_n for_o they_o of_o brussels_n who_o be_v then_o distress_v arssee_n keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o brabant_n to_o the_o which_o there_o be_v adjoin_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o signior_n of_o lamovillene_n and_o for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o embassage_n the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n to_o offer_v absolute_o unto_o the_o king_n all_o the_o say_a country_n with_o the_o property_n signiory_n and_o sovereignty_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n be_v french_a king_n upon_o condition_n limit_v and_o to_o be_v limit_v all_o which_o deputy_n except_o the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n who_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o retire_a back_n into_o france_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v a_o good_a convoy_n of_o eight_o ship_n of_o war_n part_v from_o the_o brill_n think_v to_o land_n at_o diep_n be_v through_o the_o extremity_n of_o foul_a weather_n force_v to_o go_v on_o shore_n at_o bologne_n from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o journey_n to_o abbeville_n in_o the_o month_n of_o januarie_n attend_v the_o king_n pleasure_n have_v give_v he_o notice_n of_o their_o arrival_n who_o command_v they_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o senlis_n whither_o they_o go_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o receive_v and_o their_o expense_n be_v defraied_a by_o the_o king_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o pass_v from_o thence_o the_o king_n return_v unto_o paris_n to_o have_v the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n concern_v their_o affair_n whereof_o the_o deputy_n attend_v a_o answer_n the_o say_a deputy_n follow_v he_o the_o success_n of_o which_o legation_n you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o i_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o antwerp_n to_o let_v they_o understand_v and_o consequent_o petit._n the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a town_n which_o be_v then_o besiege_v and_o of_o the_o great_a need_n they_o have_v together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n and_o macklyn_n to_o be_v relieve_v the_o four_o of_o januarie_n the_o signior_n of_o s._n aldegonde_n make_v a_o long_a oration_n to_o they_o of_o antwerp_n in_o the_o open_a assembly_n of_o their_o great_a council_n exhort_v they_o with_o many_o lively_a and_o pregnant_a reason_n to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v themselves_o feed_v they_o with_o a_o continual_a hope_n of_o succour_n and_o of_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o say_a deputy_n and_o then_o the_o better_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n he_o create_v four_o new_a colonel_n man_n of_o action_n and_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o charge_n and_o moreover_o he_o decree_v that_o such_o as_o have_v absent_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o town_n as_o abandon_v it_o in_o her_o great_a need_n and_o want_v shall_v be_v call_v back_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n prefix_v upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o such_o good_n as_o they_o have_v leave_v there_o but_o few_o or_o none_o at_o all_o will_v return_v for_o the_o great_a danger_n there_o be_v in_o the_o passage_n the_o country_n of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n be_v continual_o torment_v and_o trouble_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o cambray_n make_v a_o truce_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n with_o the_o signior_n of_o balaigni_n governor_n of_o the_o say_a town_n the_o which_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v without_o bribe_v he_o have_v since_o continue_v it_o for_o many_o year_n so_o as_o this_o truce_n bring_v he_o in_o a_o good_a revenue_n the_o signior_n of_o nyeuwenoort_n be_v in_o the_o field_n in_o friesland_n for_o the_o estate_n he_o cunning_o seize_v upon_o the_o village_n of_o otterdom_n in_o the_o country_n of_o groningue_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n prevent_v his_o enemy_n who_o think_v to_o lodge_v there_o where_o in_o view_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o entrench_v he_o and_o fortify_v with_o all_o diligence_n though_o they_o be_v strong_a than_o he_o but_o have_v a_o good_a number_n of_o ship_n both_o great_a and_o small_a to_o carry_v his_o man_n in_o and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v ignorant_a at_o the_o first_o which_o way_n he_o will_v turn_v head_n have_v mean_n to_o land_v they_o betwixt_o maeren_n 1585._o and_o right_a against_o embden_n they_o can_v not_o overtake_v he_o nor_o yet_o march_v so_o fast_o with_o their_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o land_n as_o he_o do_v by_o water_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o hinder_v his_o land_n nor_o his_o fortify_v verdugo_n know_v how_o much_o this_o place_n do_v import_v mean_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n to_o besiege_v it_o on_o both_o side_n upon_o the_o dike_a and_o for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o he_o send_v colonel_n rhynevelt_fw-mi of_o vtrecht_n to_o win_v it_o by_o famine_n while_o that_o the_o ship_n of_o holland_n shall_v be_v retire_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n but_o the_o signior_n of_o nyeuwenoort_n have_v set_v so_o good_a a_o order_n for_o all_o thing_n as_o during_o that_o winter_n they_o want_v not_o any_o thing_n so_o as_o the_o spring_n be_v come_v the_o hollander_n ship_n return_v which_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o resistance_n which_o rhynevelt_fw-mi can_v make_v do_v succour_v the_o fort_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v have_v yet_o before_o his_o retreat_n take_v three_o of_o the_o hollander_n ship_n lade_v both_o with_o victual_n and_o munition_n while_o that_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n be_v distress_v as_o we_o have_v former_o relate_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n lieutenant_n to_o grave_n maurice_n after_o that_o he_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o estate_n gather_v together_o some_o four_o thousand_o man_n the_o which_o he_o lodge_v covert_o not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o boisleduc_n one_o
dike_a such_o ship_n with_o fire_n to_o break_v the_o bridge_n they_o bring_v through_o the_o drown_a land_n their_o flat_a bottom_v boat_n near_o unto_o the_o dike_a of_o coesteyn_n the_o hollander_n and_o zeelander_n have_v for_o their_o part_n send_v with_o the_o tide_n certain_a ship_n with_o fire_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o break_n of_o day_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o boat_n near_o unto_o the_o say_a dike_n shoot_v with_o such_o fury_n as_o they_o that_o be_v in_o small_a fort_n and_o trench_n of_o the_o dike_a where_o they_o will_v pierce_v it_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o the_o great_a fort_n the_o protestant_n have_v land_v upon_o the_o same_o dike_a carry_v with_o they_o sack_n full_a of_o earth_n store_n of_o plank_n and_o hurdle_n with_o wooll-packe_n entrench_v themselves_o sudden_o upon_o either_o side_n of_o the_o dike_a whereas_o their_o soldier_n lodge_v themselves_o to_o defend_v their_o pioner_n while_o they_o shall_v be_v work_v in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n to_o cut_v through_o the_o dike_a the_o spaniard_n make_v many_o furious_a charge_n to_o chase_v they_o from_o thence_o where_o they_o be_v as_o well_o repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o very_a many_o soldier_n and_o captain_n for_o the_o artillery_n from_o the_o protestant_n ship_n shoot_v so_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o as_o they_o never_o fail_v so_o as_o they_o of_o antuerp_n assure_v themselves_o of_o the_o victory_n have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o dike_a above_o three_o hour_n command_v their_o ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n to_o approach_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o hole_n which_o be_v almost_o ready_a in_o the_o say_v dike_a whereby_o they_o may_v have_v pass_v safe_o through_o the_o drown_a meadow_n to_o antwerp_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n be_v not_o far_o off_o be_v much_o perplex_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o see_v the_o protestant_n so_o far_o advance_v and_o his_o spaniard_n so_o repulse_v as_o they_o have_v no_o more_o any_o will_n 1585._o or_o desire_v to_o attempt_v it_o for_o as_o one_o pedro_n de_fw-fr padille_n with_o eight_o brave_a cavalier_n will_v make_v the_o point_n of_o a_o new_a charge_n at_o his_o first_o approach_n he_o have_v his_o hand_n shoot_v off_o and_o be_v afterward_o slay_v which_o presumptuous_a charge_n be_v very_o shameful_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n take_v counsel_n with_o the_o old_a earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o say_a earl_n say_v unto_o cont_n charles_n his_o elder_a son_n charles_n my_o son_n here_o you_o must_v either_o vanquish_v or_o die_v whereupon_o there_o be_v three_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n bring_v the_o which_o play_v upon_o they_o of_o antwerp_n the_o say_a cont_n charles_n come_v resolute_o with_o a_o regiment_n of_o walloon_n and_o another_o of_o german_n to_o charge_v the_o protestant_n in_o their_o trench_n on_o the_o east_n side_n he_o be_v twice_o repulse_v but_o at_o the_o three_o time_n he_o force_v they_o and_o win_v their_o fort_n whereas_o they_o slay_v all_o they_o meet_v and_o the_o rest_n flee_v unto_o their_o ship_n whereof_o some_o be_v drown_v come_v too_o late_o those_o that_o be_v retire_v to_o the_o ship_n be_v loath_a to_o give_v over_o stay_v so_o long_o skirmish_v with_o their_o cannon_n and_o musket_n shoot_v as_o the_o tide_n be_v spend_v and_o some_o thirty_o of_o they_o be_v on_o ground_n fall_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n in_o the_o which_o they_o find_v many_o dead_a man_n and_o great_a store_n of_o arm_n and_o munition_n for_o war_n while_o that_o the_o protestant_n hold_v the_o dike_a think_v themselves_o to_o be_v victor_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o s._n aldegonde_n be_v go_v to_o antwerp_n to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o the_o same_o dike_a but_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v recover_v it_o again_o the_o earl_n return_v through_o the_o country_n to_o berghen_n upon_o zoome_n there_o die_v in_o this_o fight_n on_o both_o side_n above_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n among_o other_o of_o the_o protestant_n side_n the_o signior_n of_o honteyn_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n with_o many_o gentleman_n and_o captain_n of_o good_a sort_n on_o the_o spaniard_n side_n there_o die_v many_o more_o captain_n and_o commander_n march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o troop_n than_o of_o the_o protestant_n most_o of_o they_o be_v natural_a bear_v spaniard_n and_o italian_n as_o they_o be_v also_o that_o endure_v the_o first_o charge_n at_o their_o land_n and_o make_v the_o first_o attempt_n upon_o the_o trench_n make_v by_o the_o protestant_n upon_o the_o dike_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v make_v any_o thing_n to_o defend_v their_o pioner_n the_o next_o day_n as_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o antwerp_n but_o they_o be_v present_o advertise_v thereof_o in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n news_n come_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n that_o they_o of_o antwerp_n will_v come_v with_o a_o great_a ship_n of_o war_n and_o three_o galley_n to_o free_v their_o float_a fort_n the_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v run_v on_o ground_n and_o have_v be_v abandon_v that_o be_v degage_v they_o may_v plant_v it_o before_o one_o of_o the_o fort_n of_o oordam_n or_o calloo_o the_o prince_n to_o hinder_v they_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o arembergh_n and_o the_o young_a earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n with_o good_a ship_n and_o well_o appoint_v who_o upon_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n charge_v the_o say_a ship_n and_o three_o galley_n and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v the_o ship_n and_o two_o galley_n the_o which_o they_o bring_v with_o the_o float_a fort_n to_o calloo_o join_v to_o the_o bridge_n which_o do_v shut_v up_o the_o river_n colonel_n hautepenne_n governor_n of_o nymeghen_fw-mi have_v build_v certain_a fort_n about_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n to_o shut_v it_o up_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n colonel_n schenck_n go_v thither_o with_o certain_a troop_n for_o the_o estate_n think_v to_o chase_v he_o away_o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n but_o colonel_n hautepenne_n have_v draw_v the_o garrison_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_n town_n thereabouts_o think_v to_o stop_v up_o his_o passage_n from_o come_v thither_o colonel_n schenck_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o come_n and_o find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o encounter_v or_o fight_v with_o he_o he_o retire_v with_o his_o force_n to_o arnham_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n verdugo_n and_o taxis_fw-la do_v besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o berchhooft_v in_o the_o country_n of_o bethune_n the_o which_o be_v batter_v and_o endure_v some_o assault_n but_o be_v undermyne_v and_o ready_a to_o be_v blow_v up_o they_o that_o be_v within_o the_o fort_n yield_v it_o up_o and_o go_v forth_o without_o their_o arm_n from_o thence_o verdugo_n retire_v unto_o his_o government_n at_o groningue_n and_o taxis_fw-la go_v to_o zutphen_n they_o of_o antwerp_n consider_v that_o all_o their_o design_n and_o enterprise_n to_o break_v the_o bridge_n and_o cut_v through_o coesteyns_n dike_a prove_v vain_a and_o fruitless_a they_o begin_v to_o bethink_v themselves_o how_o they_o may_v make_v a_o accord_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n to_o which_o end_n the_o signior_n of_o s._n aldegonde_n shall_v go_v unto_o the_o camp_n on_o trinity_n sunday_n be_v the_o three_o of_o june_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o let_v for_o they_o of_o zeeland_n make_v a_o new_a preparation_n 1585._o of_o hulk_n the_o which_o with_o a_o strong_a gale_n and_o a_o spring_n tide_n shall_v come_v with_o full_a sail_n upon_o the_o stocadoe_n and_o bridge_n and_o although_o it_o can_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o it_o be_v project_v without_o the_o loss_n of_o man_n yet_o be_v it_o like_v and_o allow_v of_o but_o these_o hulk_n approach_v to_o lillo_n the_o wind_n begin_v to_o grow_v scant_o and_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v good_a the_o tide_n be_v spend_v or_o be_v against_o they_o so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o make_v they_o work_v their_o effect_n this_o fall_v out_o common_o when_o they_o embrace_v not_o the_o occasion_n which_o be_v offer_v or_o neglect_v it_o for_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n if_o they_o have_v show_v half_o those_o endeavour_n in_o the_o beginning_n when_o as_o the_o prince_n resolve_v to_o make_v the_o bridge_n and_o stocadoe_n as_o they_o do_v afterward_o when_o it_o be_v finish_v he_o have_v never_o compass_v it_o but_o have_v be_v force_v to_o leave_v all_o with_o shame_n and_o loss_n but_o there_o be_v so_o many_o error_n commit_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o siege_n unto_o the_o end_n through_o negligence_n or_o by_o contempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o they_o can_v be_v excuse_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n go_v out_o
and_o if_o occasion_n serve_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n that_o the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n may_v continue_v in_o the_o ancient_a authority_n and_o honour_n that_o his_o ancestor_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v always_o hold_v and_o maintain_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n of_o peace_n make_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o cambresis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1559_o between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o whereas_o the_o principal_a inheritance_n that_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n prince_n frederick_n hendericke_n lay_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o hope_n in_o time_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o into_o their_o hand_n he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o with_o her_o favour_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o swisser_n border_v thereupon_o and_o especial_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o berne_n that_o some_o mean_n may_v be_v wrought_v 1585._o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v and_o further_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_o know_v what_o great_a loss_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n have_v sustain_v and_o endure_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spany_n and_o his_o adherent_n mean_n he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o interpose_v her_o authority_n good_a occasion_n be_v offer_v that_o they_o may_v be_v recompense_v be_v now_o almost_o deprive_v of_o all_o their_o inheritance_n with_o some_o possession_n and_o land_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n unto_o those_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o princess_n in_o heart_n desire_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v the_o chief_a sovereignty_n and_o government_n of_o those_o country_n upon_o she_o he_o beseech_v she_o to_o have_v a_o regard_n unto_o the_o article_n as_o she_o shall_v find_v they_o convenient_a present_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o estate_n touch_v the_o house_n of_o nassau_n insert_v together_o with_o the_o article_n offer_v unto_o her_o majesty_n concern_v the_o sovereignty_n also_o if_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n to_o employ_v any_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n of_o germany_n in_o her_o service_n he_o beseech_v she_o to_o prefer_v grave_a john_n van_fw-mi nassau_n as_o one_o well_o affect_v to_o do_v her_o majesty_n any_o service_n whatsoever_o and_o one_o that_o always_o have_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a unto_o those_o country_n and_o who_o zeal_n unto_o religion_n wisdom_n and_o experience_n be_v know_v unto_o all_o man_n last_o he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o be_v please_v to_o cause_v some_o act_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o make_v in_o such_o order_n as_o she_o shall_v think_v good_a concern_v the_o aforesaid_a humble_a petition_n make_v by_o the_o say_a princess_n earl_n and_o child_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o only_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a for_o those_o of_o the_o say_a house_n to_o show_v and_o bear_v witness_n of_o their_o endeavour_n and_o good_a meaning_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n write_a in_o the_o hage_n the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n 1585._o sign_v loise_n de_fw-fr coligni_n &_o maurice_n de_fw-fr nassau_n and_o before_o the_o come_n over_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o general_a estate_n give_v unto_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n a_o commission_n for_o the_o government_n captain_n general_n and_o admiral_n place_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n with_o due_a respect_n to_o be_v have_v unto_o the_o governor_n general_a which_o her_o majesty_n shall_v send_v over_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v and_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o set_v down_o the_o title_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n which_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o all_o commission_n and_o execution_n of_o thing_n that_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o follow_v maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o nassau_n catzenellebourg_n vianden_n dietz_n etc._n etc._n marquess_n of_o campuere_a and_o flessingue_n baron_n of_o s._n vijt_fw-la doesbourg_n of_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o guycke_o etc._n etc._n governor_n captain_n general_a and_o admiral_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n and_o since_o that_o time_n there_o be_v add_v thereunto_o the_o earldom_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr and_o other_o the_o nineteen_o of_o december_n robert_n lord_n dudley_n baron_n of_o denbigh_n and_o earl_n of_o leicester_n son_n to_o john_n lord_n dudley_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o be_v her_o governor_n general_a over_o the_o english_a force_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o represent_v her_o person_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n arrive_v in_o the_o province_n of_o zeeland_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o and_o courteous_o receive_v of_o who_o and_o what_o be_v do_v by_o he_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o and_o show_v while_o these_o thing_n pass_v and_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o england_n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o war_n in_o the_o low_a country_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o antwerp_n the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n who_o have_v be_v bourgomaster_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o a_o chief_a actor_n in_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n for_o the_o yield_a of_o the_o town_n be_v fall_v into_o disgrace_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o upon_o the_o false_a suggestion_n as_o he_o pretend_v of_o his_o enemy_n whereupon_o he_o write_v a_o letter_n unto_o the_o signior_n of_o metkerke_n on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o october_n concern_v the_o peace_n the_o which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v here_o a_o letter_n of_o advice_n write_v by_o the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n 1585._o to_o the_o signior_n of_o metkerke_n precedent_n of_o flaunders_n touch_v the_o peace_n my_o good_a cousin_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o particularity_n of_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o how_o that_o since_o my_o enemy_n have_v seek_v by_o false_a and_o slanderous_a suggestion_n to_o blame_v i_o and_o to_o wrong_v my_o honour_n have_v get_v so_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o estate_n which_o govern_v there_o as_o they_o have_v write_v plain_o unto_o i_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n i_o have_v make_v many_o complaint_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n but_o it_o have_v avail_v i_o nothing_o so_o as_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o to_o seek_v my_o fortune_n apply_v myself_o to_o that_o whereunto_o god_n shall_v call_v i_o attend_v only_o the_o come_n of_o my_o young_a son_n to_o make_v he_o partaker_n of_o his_o father_n fortune_n assure_v you_o that_o adversity_n shall_v never_o change_v i_o nor_o take_v from_o i_o the_o assurance_n that_o i_o have_v in_o my_o god_n and_o father_n by_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ._n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v myself_o reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n to_o go_v wander_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o vagabond_n deprive_v of_o wife_n child_n and_o all_o domestic_a commodity_n yea_o in_o my_o decline_a age_n which_o have_v most_o need_n of_o rest_n but_o i_o must_v true_o confess_v that_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o our_o poor_a country_n do_v afflict_v i_o much_o more_o than_o i_o own_o private_a fortune_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o i_o can_v assist_v it_o neither_o with_o counsel_n nor_o with_o action_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o see_v in_o my_o example_n as_o in_o a_o clear_a glass_n that_o such_o as_o govern_v the_o helm_n in_o this_o horrible_a tempest_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o wind_n of_o report_n and_o passion_n not_o give_v place_n to_o reason_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o misery_n for_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v do_v incense_v many_o against_o they_o have_v already_o too_o many_o enemy_n and_o put_v they_o in_o danger_n with_o their_o own_o fall_n to_o draw_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o ruin_n we_o have_v see_v the_o example_n of_o time_n past_a when_o as_o trust_v to_o some_o smile_n of_o fortune_n we_o make_v no_o account_n to_o offend_v all_o the_o world_n and_o upon_o light_n and_o vain_a jealousy_n we_o do_v often_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o great_a quarrel_n for_o the_o present_a it_o seem_v that_o our_o misery_n be_v come_v to_o some_o crisis_n the_o good_a or_o bad_a conduct_n whereof_o will_v be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o may_v qualify_v the_o last_o event_n i_o will_v they_o will_v take_v
earl_n of_o leicester_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v come_v on_o the_o 30_o of_o december_n from_o flessingue_n 1586_o to_o dordrecht_n in_o holland_n accompany_v by_o many_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o england_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o magistrate_n council_n and_o burgher_n of_o that_o town_n with_o great_a state_n and_o the_o 2_o of_o january_n 1586_o he_o part_v from_o thence_o to_o go_v to_o the_o hage_n where_o he_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n very_o honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n with_o all_o good_a reception_n &_o show_v of_o joy_n for_o his_o come_n &_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o month_n after_o many_o ceremony_n he_o be_v accept_v for_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n general_a and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v defend_v and_o preserve_v they_o against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o estate_n do_v swear_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o to_o he_o as_o her_o lieutenant_n the_o condition_n &_o agreement_n that_o be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o which_o do_v the_o say_a estate_n make_v a_o decree_n what_o every_o province_n shall_v contribute_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o so_o do_v the_o queen_n for_o her_o part_n that_o with_o their_o common_a mean_n they_o may_v resist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n and_o the_o fist_n day_n of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n proclaim_v lieutenant_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o commandment_n give_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a governor_n or_o their_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o town_n officer_n and_o magistrate_n admiral_n colonel_n captain_n treasurer_n receiver_n and_o other_o for_o matter_n of_o estate_n and_o war_n with_o all_o that_o depend_v thereon_o so_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o at_o his_o reception_n to_o the_o government_n doctor_n leoninus_n chancellor_n of_o guelderland_n make_v a_o oration_n say_v that_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o have_v have_v so_o great_a assurance_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o his_o excellency_n honourable_a disposition_n and_o favour_n unto_o they_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n necessary_a that_o public_a authority_n shall_v be_v maintain_v within_o the_o province_n and_o rely_v upon_o his_o wisdom_n experience_n and_o integrity_n by_o common_a consent_n and_o with_o one_o voice_n they_o have_v choose_v and_o name_v he_o for_o their_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a over_o the_o say_a netherlands_o that_o be_v of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelder_n the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n the_o earldom_n and_o country_n of_o flanders_n &_o holland_n with_o west_n friesland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n give_v he_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n beside_o the_o title_n and_o commission_n of_o her_o majesty_n together_o with_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o thâ—…_n contract_v make_v with_o she_o to_o govern_v and_o command_v absolute_o over_o the_o say_a province_n and_o their_o associate_n in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o war_n and_o their_o dependence_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o to_o command_v overall_a governor_n colonel_n admiral_n vice-admirals_a commander_n captain_n and_o officer_n and_o overall_a soldier_n of_o the_o same_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v appoint_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v unto_o his_o excellency_n as_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a to_o be_v true_a and_o obedient_a unto_o he_o beside_o that_o the_o say_v estate_n give_v unto_o his_o excellency_n full_a power_n and_o authority_n concern_v policy_n and_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v over_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a province_n with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n which_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o govern_v the_o say_a netherlands_o as_o they_o have_v be_v govern_v before_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o the_o governor_n general_a according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n of_o the_o province_n understanding_n that_o out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o governor_n officer_n and_o rent-master_n shall_v be_v pay_v their_o duty_n and_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o that_o the_o say_v province_n town_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v maintain_v in_o all_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n law_n and_o custom_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v unto_o his_o excellency_n and_o touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n principal_o concern_v the_o war_n which_o can_v continue_v nor_o be_v maintain_v but_o by_o contribution_n the_o say_a province_n consent_v and_o agree_v that_o beside_o the_o aid_n of_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n lend_v they_o by_o the_o queen_n the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n flanders_n and_o the_o unite_a town_n of_o brabant_n consent_v to_o give_v the_o general_a mean_n of_o their_o say_a town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o country_n adjacent_a as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o command_v at_o that_o present_a time_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o be_v farm_a let_v out_o and_o present_o collect_v and_o beside_o that_o all_o the_o booty_n and_o composition_n with_o the_o champain_n country_n make_v for_o their_o safety_n where_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o get_v contribution_n and_o such_o sum_n as_o they_o pay_v unto_o the_o enemy_n &_o they_o of_o holland_n zeeland_n vtrecht_n &_o friesland_n have_v agree_v to_o give_v the_o sum_n of_o 200000_o gulderns_n the_o month_n which_o money_n the_o say_v province_n will_v put_v into_o his_o excellency_n hand_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o he_o with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o beside_o this_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v by_o contribution_n and_o get_v from_o the_o enemy_n and_o other_o mean_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o ouerissell_n drow_v and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o with_o other_o place_n lie_v under_o the_o enemy_n command_n and_o further_o that_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v agree_v and_o have_v consent_v that_o 1586._o the_o convoye_n money_n and_o impost_n raise_v upon_o merchandise_n come_v in_o and_o go_v forth_o of_o those_o country_n according_a to_o the_o order_n take_v therein_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1581._o and_o the_o moderation_n and_o augmentation_n thereof_o shall_v continue_v and_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o charge_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o for_o the_o set_n forth_o maintain_v and_o pay_v of_o the_o ship_n and_o boat_n of_o war_n which_o serve_v and_o be_v retain_v under_o the_o say_a province_n and_o that_o if_o need_n be_v be_v to_o be_v set_v out_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o his_o majesty_n whereunto_o also_o all_o the_o prize_n and_o licence_n shall_v be_v employ_v if_o his_o excellency_n think_v good_a to_o permit_v and_o allow_v thereof_o and_o this_o for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_v that_o the_o war_n continue_v long_o upon_o his_o excellencies_n motion_n and_o desire_n a_o new_a composition_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o the_o say_a year_n be_v full_o finish_v according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o as_o necessity_n shall_v require_v and_o therewith_o he_o humble_o disire_v his_o excellency_n to_o be_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o say_a government_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o netherlands_o promise_v he_o that_o the_o say_v state_n shall_v always_o hold_v good_a correspondence_n with_o he_o and_o aid_n and_o true_o serve_v he_o in_o all_o occasion_n and_o service_n whatsoever_o further_o by_o their_o act_n and_o proclamation_n the_o say_v state_n will_v command_v all_o the_o commander_n over_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o all_o soldier_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o show_v all_o obedience_n duty_n and_o fidelity_n unto_o his_o excelencie_n which_o they_o agree_v to_o swear_v unto_o and_o confirm_v by_o oath_n one_o unto_o the_o other_o reserve_v the_o homage_n which_o his_o excellency_n ought_v unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n in_o the_o hage_n the_o first_o of_o february_n 1586._o signed_n c._n aertsens_n according_a to_o this_o agreement_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o and_o thereupon_o the_o state_n officer_n provincial_a governor_n colonel_n captain_n and_o soldier_n take_v their_o oath_n unto_o he_o wherein_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o other_o captain_n use_v all_o the_o mean_v the_o can_v to_o bring_v the_o soldier_n thereunto_o be_v accustom_v in_o such_o accident_n to_o have_v money_n give_v they_o for_o a_o reward_n the_o state_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o leceisters_n acceptation_n of_o the_o government_n have_v
will_v some_o secret_o &_o some_o open_o forsake_v the_o religion_n and_o so_o stay_v within_o the_o country_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v once_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o lord_n within_o three_o month_n he_o will_v have_v most_o of_o the_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o province_n at_o his_o devotion_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v command_v they_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n shall_v be_v the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o earl_n of_o aremberg_n as_o baron_n of_o naeldwike_n the_o earl_n of_o ligny_n as_o baron_n of_o wassenare_n and_o many_o such_o lord_n of_o the_o enemy_n faction_n these_o and_o such_o like_a will_v draw_v the_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n unto_o they_o and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o town_n will_v depend_v upon_o they_o as_o it_o have_v be_v always_o see_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o the_o first_o three_o month_n there_o will_v be_v a_o hundred_o occasion_n offer_v to_o revenge_v themselves_o for_o matter_n past_a as_o well_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n as_o upon_o her_o majesty_n and_o her_o subject_n to_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n of_o religion_n not_o only_o in_o these_o country_n but_o also_o in_o england_n and_o in_o other_o nation_n and_o the_o war_n continue_v the_o affair_n in_o france_n concern_v religion_n may_v be_v the_o better_o secure_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n a_o better_a peace_n may_v happy_o be_v obtain_v in_o maintain_v this_o just_a and_o upright_o cause_n we_o ought_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o rely_v upon_o the_o grace_n and_o assistance_n of_o god_n maintain_v his_o honour_n glory_n and_o holy_a word_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o we_o have_v so_o often_o feel_v his_o gracious_a help_a hand_n during_o these_o troublesome_a war_n beside_o these_o reason_n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o book_n set_v forth_o in_o print_n entitle_v a_o necessary_a consideration_n upon_o the_o 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prince_n do_v not_o easy_o forget_v nor_o forgive_v such_o as_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o they_o and_o these_o province_n have_v not_o only_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n but_o have_v reject_v and_o whole_o forsake_v he_o alter_v religion_n and_o have_v deal_v with_o other_o prince_n against_o he_o with_o many_o other_o reason_n which_o he_o set_v down_o to_o dissuade_v 1588._o they_o from_o all_o treaty_n the_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o ommit_v councel_n the_o netherlander_n in_o his_o conclusion_n to_o be_v true_a and_o unite_a among_o themselves_o and_o not_o to_o trust_v any_o man_n but_o to_o pray_v constant_o unto_o god_n and_o so_o to_o hope_v for_o a_o good_a issue_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o estate_n mint_v a_o certain_a coin_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n upon_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o lion_n grave_v tie_v to_o a_o pillar_n whereon_o stand_v the_o image_n of_o estate_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o a_o collar_n term_v the_o inquisition_n the_o which_o a_o mouse_n gnaw_v in_o piece_n with_o this_o inscription_n rosis_fw-la leonem_fw-la loris_fw-la mus_fw-la liberat_fw-la that_o be_v the_o mouse_n set_v the_o lion_n at_o liberty_n on_o the_o other_o side_n stand_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o sign_n of_o peace_n flatter_v he_o to_o stand_v still_o until_o he_o be_v tie_v again_o but_o the_o lion_n refuse_v it_o with_o this_o motto_n libre_fw-la vinciri_fw-la leo_fw-la pernegat_fw-la which_o be_v the_o lion_n will_v be_v no_o more_o bind_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o netherlands_o being_n most_o lion_n of_o diverse_a colour_n these_o declaration_n afore_o say_v notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n press_v the_o estate_n very_o earnest_o by_o sir_n henry_n killegry_n to_o have_v their_o resolute_a answer_n who_o desire_v parina_n they_o on_o the_o second_o of_o march_n to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o ostend_v to_o meet_v with_o her_o majesty_n ambassador_n who_o be_v already_o 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aid_n have_v be_v in_o hope_n at_o the_o first_o by_o a_o good_a defensive_a war_n to_o make_v a_o speedy_a end_n of_o their_o trouble_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o peace_n which_o she_o shall_v make_v will_v be_v profitable_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o ship_n in_o her_o country_n but_o the_o chief_a reason_n that_o move_v she_o thereunto_o be_v the_o earnest_a motion_n make_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o who_o she_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o as_o she_o can_v not_o with_o her_o honour_n refuse_v to_o give_v he_o audience_n the_o duke_n for_o his_o part_n like_o a_o good_a practitioner_n in_o the_o art_n of_o dissimulation_n seek_v to_o lull_v the_o queen_n a_o sleep_n and_o to_o make_v her_o secure_a land_n careless_a to_o provide_v her_o force_n to_o resist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n great_a army_n or_o else_o through_o the_o fear_n thereof_o to_o force_v she_o and_o her_o subject_n to_o draw_v the_o netherlands_o to_o a_o peace_n against_o their_o will_n have_v four_o principal_a sea_n town_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o have_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n which_o he_o mean_v to_o use_v for_o the_o relief_n and_o harbour_n of_o that_o great_a fleet_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o to_o treat_v of_o a_o particular_a peace_n with_o england_n alone_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n meaning_n as_o hold_v the_o conquest_n of_o england_n easy_a light_a and_o assure_v the_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ambassador_n design_n who_o seek_v rather_o to_o make_v a_o private_a peace_n for_o england_n the_o english_a seek_v to_o sound_v the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n meaning_n &_o so_o by_o a_o parley_n of_o peace_n to_o alter_v their_o design_n for_o the_o send_n of_o this_o great_a armado_n or_o at_o least_o to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n
shall_v receive_v shall_v be_v account_v at_o 48._o day_n to_o the_o month_n cause_v the_o soldier_n colonel_n captain_n &_o common_a soldier_n to_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v rest_v satisfy_v with_o such_o pay_n but_o the_o entertainment_n of_o superior_a officer_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o 32._o day_n to_o the_o month_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o good_a order_n may_v be_v observe_v concern_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o serve_v in_o the_o say_a province_n the_o estate_n appoint_v the_o say_v soldier_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o say_a province_n according_a to_o the_o order_n make_v concern_v the_o contribution_n wherewith_o every_o province_n be_v charge_v according_a to_o serve_v their_o ability_n whereof_o ensue_v many_o notable_a effect_n especial_o that_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o respective_a province_n be_v not_o divide_v but_o true_o employ_v for_o the_o furnish_n of_o their_o several_a taxation_n make_v for_o the_o 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garrison_n in_o good_a discipline_n punish_v open_a offence_n reform_v abuse_n and_o satisfy_v the_o interest_v the_o war_n by_o sea_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o that_o by_o land_n appoint_v in_o their_o sea_n province_n a_o office_n of_o the_o admiralty_n which_o consist_v of_o diverse_a person_n of_o good_a judgement_n in_o politic_a affair_n or_o else_o in_o traffic_n by_o sea_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o several_a place_n where_o they_o have_v their_o ordinary_a residence_n as_o at_o amsterdam_n rotterdam_n and_o horn_n or_o enchuysen_n for_o holland_n at_o midlebourg_n for_o zeeland_n and_o at_o harlinghen_n or_o doccum_fw-la for_o friesland_n of_o the_o which_o prince_n maurice_n as_o admiral_n general_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o head_n in_o who_o name_n all_o commission_n and_o order_n for_o the_o war_n appoint_v rest_n by_o the_o say_a officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v send_v forth_o the_o officer_n under_o he_o be_v swear_v and_o receive_v their_o commission_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o admiralll_n have_v three_o or_o four_o vice-admiralls_a which_o keep_v in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n in_o place_n that_o be_v most_o convenient_a upon_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o in_o holland_n john_n van_fw-mi devenvoord_n lord_n of_o warmont_n and_o under_o he_o peter_n vander_n do_v and_o john_n gerbrantson_n in_o zeeland_n justin_n nassau_n and_o under_o he_o joos_n de_fw-fr moor._n the_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n direct_v all_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n by_o advice_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o receive_v such_o money_n as_o be_v pay_v for_o convoy_n and_o licenses_n rate_v upon_o good_n go_v out_o and_o come_v in_o according_a to_o the_o order_n set_v down_o by_o the_o general_a estate_n which_o tax_n be_v raise_v high_o every_o year_n by_o the_o say_a estate_n if_o necessity_n require_v it_o and_o be_v think_v convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o money_n rise_v of_o the_o say_a convoy_n etc._n etc._n be_v collect_v by_o swear_a officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o sea_n serve_v by_o sea_n and_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o generality_n as_o also_o for_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o for_o the_o rig_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a charge_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o entertain_v continual_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n be_v order_v by_o the_o admiralty_n in_o this_o sort_n first_o they_o appoint_v diverse_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o watch_v the_o haven_n town_n which_o be_v under_o the_o enemy_n commande_fw-fr as_o before_o dunkirk_n nieuport_n ostend_n etc._n etc._n second_o there_o be_v certain_a ship_n of_o war_n send_v out_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n three_o they_o use_v yearly_a to_o send_v out_o some_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v the_o fisherman_n which_o take_v herring_n and_o cod_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n 1588._o scotland_n and_o thereabouts_o four_a as_o the_o merchant_n ship_n sail_v out_o of_o the_o say_a province_n to_o traffic_v with_o france_n england_n scotland_n denmark_n and_o other_o place_n they_o be_v safe_o convoy_v by_o certain_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n and_o from_o pirate_n at_o sea_n last_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a ship_n appoint_v for_o the_o war_n which_o they_o use_v within_o the_o land_n to_o keep_v their_o river_n and_o fresh_a water_n from_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o also_o for_o the_o besiege_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o say_a river_n the_o say_a admiralty_n have_v authority_n to_o punish_v offence_n and_o reform_v disorder_n commit_v at_o sea_n to_o determine_v of_o
upon_o their_o march_v with_o some_o artillery_n they_o set_v upon_o a_o fort_n which_o be_v call_v the_o roynette_n of_o cologne_n the_o which_o they_o take_v and_o man_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n from_o thence_o pass_v the_o water_n near_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o 'loo_o have_v now_o past_o teckenhof_n the_o marquis_n think_v to_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n he_o find_v that_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o be_v valiant_o withstand_v by_o sir_n francis_n vere_n with_o four_o company_n of_o english_a and_o by_o christopher_n wolf_n cornet_n of_o â—…states_n reyetrs_n be_v on_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o rearward_n so_o as_o this_o charge_n turn_v into_o a_o battle_n whereas_o varambon_n lose_v above_o 600._o man_n upon_o the_o place_n with_o ten_o enseigne_n and_o three_o cornet_n beside_o the_o prisoner_n and_o above_o 200._o horse_n whereof_o the_o english_a have_v six_o score_n for_o their_o part_n and_o among_o they_o there_o be_v one_o which_o the_o marquis_n do_v use_v to_o ride_v on_o who_o have_v now_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n among_o all_o the_o prisoner_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o reckon_n but_o a_o petty_a italian_a count_n cousin_n to_o the_o cardynall_a caraffa_n who_o be_v wound_v and_o one_o lieutenant_n there_o be_v not_o above_o foureâ—…eene_v knight_n captain_n and_o officer_n slay_v whereof_o one_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o cico_n nephew_n to_o spinelli_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n john_n antonio_n caraffa_n and_o alonzo_n palagano_n both_o captain_n and_o seven_o ancient_n most_o neapolitaines_n while_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n count_n charles_n of_o mansfeldt_n come_v post_v thither_o with_o threescore_o and_o ten_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o ouersteyn_n the_o baron_n of_o poetlys_n &_o sir_n francis_n vere_n have_v win_v this_o victory_n make_v haste_n to_o recover_v berck_n with_o their_o convoy_n and_o victual_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n think_v to_o have_v meet_v with_o they_o in_o their_o return_n but_o they_o take_v a_o other_o course_n pass_v the_o rhine_n never_o unto_o the_o fort_n of_o rees_n this_o encounter_n be_v the_o 15._o of_o october_n the_o same_o month_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n have_v make_v provision_n at_o nymeghen_fw-mi of_o all_o thing_n needful_a to_o beseige_fw-fr a_o town_n have_v march_v away_o with_o his_o horseman_n from_o boisleduc_n towards_o grave_n pass_v by_o a_o little_a wood_n he_o be_v salute_v with_o a_o volley_n 1589._o of_o small_a shot_n which_o wound_v some_o horse_n wherefore_o have_v cause_v the_o wood_n soldier_n to_o be_v compass_v round_o about_o and_o search_v they_o find_v 35_o soldier_n there_o whereof_o 30._o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o other_o be_v hang_v while_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfedlt_n make_v preparation_n to_o go_v and_o besiege_v berke_n the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n to_o succour_v it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v twice_o or_o thrice_o before_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v be_v at_o arnhem_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o gelderland_n in_o meurs_n the_o duke_n palace_n where_o meaning_n to_o make_v a_o trial_n of_o some_o fire_n work_v the_o powder_n be_v unfortunate_o set_v on_o fire_n wherewith_o a_o part_n of_o the_o chamber_n be_v blow_v away_o and_o he_o burn_v and_o draw_v from_o under_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n whereof_o he_o die_v within_o few_o day_n after_o full_a of_o pain_n whereby_o the_o succor_n of_o berke_n be_v break_v of_o and_o yet_o it_o hold_v out_o three_o month_n long_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n have_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v berke_n after_o a_o other_o manner_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o come_v out_o of_o bommels-weert_a where_o 〈◊〉_d have_v batter_v the_o sconce_n of_o vorne_n ten_o day_n together_o in_o vain_a and_o in_o november_n he_o â—…oke_v the_o sconce_n of_o reez_v aforesaid_a the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dry_a wether_n and_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o water_n they_o do_v yield_v by_o composition_n whereby_o the_o besiege_a can_v not_o be_v now_o well_o relieve_v who_o have_v great_a want_n of_o victual_n and_o find_v that_o their_o succour_n fail_v they_o the_o estate_n consider_v also_o that_o this_o town_n be_v so_o far_o from_o they_o will_v be_v over_o chargeable_a to_o victual_v so_o often_o they_o do_v consent_v that_o the_o besiege_v shall_v make_v the_o best_a composition_n they_o can_v with_o the_o spaniard_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n of_o january_n 1590._o the_o town_n of_o berke_n be_v yield_v to_o charles_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n for_o the_o king_n of_o mansfeldt_n spain_n the_o captain_n officer_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n go_v forth_o with_o their_o full_a arm_n and_o baggage_n the_o drum_n sound_v colour_n fly_v match_n light_a and_o bullet_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o away_o they_o shall_v have_v fifty_o ship_n and_o scute_v with_o convenient_a convoy_n and_o a_o captain_n call_v david_n soper_n a_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o ransom_n the_o burgher_n likewise_o have_v good_a condition_n and_o so_o berke_n otherwise_o call_v rhynebercke_n be_v give_v over_o it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a secret_a promise_n make_v which_o cause_v the_o garrison_n to_o yield_v more_o willing_o as_o that_o the_o countess_n of_o meurs_n than_o a_o widow_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v her_o land_n by_o circumscription_n as_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o neutral_a thus_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n take_v in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cologne_n to_o the_o use_n as_o he_o say_v of_o ernestus_n bishop_n of_o cologne_n but_o he_o keep_v the_o chief_a place_n with_o good_a garrison_n as_o rhynebercke_n bonna_n nuys_n keysersweert_n and_o after_o the_o take_n of_o bercke_n he_o have_v some_o design_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o cleves_n goch_n reez_v and_o emric_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a his_o enterprise_n be_v discover_v there_o be_v not_o much_o more_o do_v this_o year_n neither_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o duke_n be_v busy_a to_o send_v man_n and_o money_n into_o france_n stay_v at_o bin_n in_o henault_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o league_n come_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o unite_a province_n send_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n ten_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n with_o victual_n and_o munition_n of_o war_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n issue_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n justine_n of_o nassau_n admiral_n of_o zealand_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o pree_n agent_n there_o for_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v he_o first_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n by_o sir_n edward_n stafford_n then_o her_o majesty_n ambassador_n with_o some_o powder_n munition_n for_o war_n and_o ship_n to_o serve_v he_o &_o within_o 15._o day_n after_o be_v besiege_v in_o deep_a by_o the_o league_n the_o queen_n send_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n over_o with_o 4000_o man_n to_o his_o succour_n the_o general_a estate_n have_v long_o before_o reduce_v all_o the_o enemy_n frontier_n country_n to_o certain_a ceasment_n and_o contribution_n of_o money_n payable_a monthly_a as_o well_o upon_o the_o land_n as_o upon_o the_o country_n house_n village_n and_o unwall_v town_n which_o have_v no_o fort_n to_o supply_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o fronter_a garrison_n by_o which_o contribution_n the_o peasant_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v fronter_v place_n be_v free_v from_o the_o course_n spoil_n and_o ransome_v of_o their_o soldier_n the_o which_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v a_o very_a great_a ease_n for_o the_o poor_a people_n and_o laborer_n and_o other_o good_a people_n who_o may_v free_o do_v their_o work_n and_o follow_v their_o 1589._o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n with_o all_o safety_n go_v and_o come_v free_o into_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n of_o either_o party_n this_o be_v against_o all_o right_n in_o the_o war_n of_o forepast_a age_n who_o will_v not_o yield_v any_o thing_n unto_o their_o enemy_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v a_o poor_a peasant_n to_o be_v hangged_a for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o carry_v a_o bottle_n of_o hay_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n camp_n before_o maestricht_n and_o it_o be_v also_o dangerous_a but_o the_o profit_n which_o do_v rise_v thereby_o do_v countervail_v the_o pain_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o danger_n which_o they_o fear_v the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n do_v for_o his_o part_n who_o may_v reap_v far_o great_a comodity_n thereby_o then_o the_o estate_n but_o no_o man_n smart_v so_o much_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o proprietary_n who_o by_o
maintain_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o neighbour_n country_n whereas_o the_o estate_n to_o observe_v good_a discipline_n &_o to_o prevent_v all_o disorder_n in_o their_o soldier_n and_o also_o to_o free_v their_o neighbour_n from_o all_o exaction_n do_v continual_o give_v such_o reasonable_a pay_n according_a to_o their_o hability_n as_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v in_o so_o great_a and_o long_o a_o war_n whether_o the_o great_a potentate_n in_o europe_n ever_o give_v better_a it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o estate_n to_o their_o great_a charge_n entertain_v ship_n of_o war_n which_o lie_n at_o 1590._o ancher_n not_o only_o in_o the_o sea_n but_o also_o in_o the_o river_n and_o common_a passage_n the_o which_o be_v not_o do_v to_o hinder_v or_o prejudice_n any_o man_n but_o for_o the_o necessary_a safeguard_n of_o mariner_n and_o merchant_n against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n who_o also_o maintain_v much_o ship_n only_o to_o rove_v at_o sea_n &_o to_o spoil_v passenger_n the_o estate_n have_v great_a cause_n to_o use_v this_o kind_n of_o defence_n than_o any_o other_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n &_o necessary_a for_o their_o province_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o country_n people_n reap_v no_o small_a commodity_n by_o the_o say_a ship_n of_o war_n be_v pay_v &_o keep_v in_o good_a discipline_n as_o they_o be_v and_o see_v that_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n be_v juris_fw-la publici_fw-la all_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o he_o at_o anchor_n therein_o without_o offence_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o this_o action_n of_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v ill_o take_v for_o that_o they_o only_o seek_v to_o stop_v and_o hinder_v the_o enterprise_n and_o incursion_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o whereas_o the_o estate_n towards_o part_n of_o their_o charge_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o undergo_v to_o free_v the_o sea_n and_o river_n from_o pirate_n be_v compel_v to_o raise_v certain_a convoy_n and_o licence_n money_n upon_o all_o good_n and_o merchandise_n go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v do_v to_o their_o great_a grief_n as_o be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o province_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o then_o to_o any_o other_o whereunto_o they_o will_v never_o have_v give_v consent_n if_o necessity_n have_v not_o enforce_v they_o for_o that_o the_o prosperity_n of_o their_o province_n depend_v on_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n the_o which_o si_fw-mi much_z hinder_v by_o such_o imposition_n and_o be_v as_o burdensome_a unto_o the_o province_n themselves_o as_o to_o their_o neighbour_n which_o convoy_n and_o licenses_fw-la be_v not_o use_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o in_o their_o own_o haven_n and_o pasage_n with_o all_o convenient_a order_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o seem_v strange_a unto_o the_o estate_n that_o any_o shall_v dislike_v of_o their_o procede_v therein_o see_v that_o many_o prince_n and_o common_a weal_n live_v in_o peace_n and_o free_a from_o all_o enemy_n do_v without_o any_o urgent_a necessity_n impose_v the_o like_a exaction_n yet_o the_o elector_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n may_v rest_v well_o assure_v that_o these_o burden_n will_v be_v withdraw_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n be_v once_o reduce_v to_o their_o desined_a end_n and_o their_o necessity_n cease_v and_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n any_o disorder_n shall_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o soldier_n either_o by_o water_n or_o by_o land_n they_o shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v and_o to_o show_v how_o much_o they_o dislike_v all_o disorder_n and_o spoil_n the_o good_a order_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o the_o fort_n of_o sgravenweerd_v sense_n the_o death_n of_o colonel_n schencke_n do_v sufficient_o witness_v where_o they_o have_v discharge_v all_o tolles_n and_o such_o like_a imposition_n which_o be_v exact_v contrary_a to_o their_o will_n moreover_o if_o any_o soldier_n be_v in_o the_o estate_n service_n either_o by_o water_n or_o by_o land_n shall_v be_v convict_v to_o have_v slay_v beat_a or_o rob_v any_o man_n burn_v their_o house_n or_o any_o way_n wrong_v their_o neighbour_n the_o estate_n will_v by_o all_o mean_n seek_v to_o punish_v such_o offence_n as_o they_o deserve_v or_o will_v be_v content_a that_o due_a punishment_n shall_v be_v do_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o say_a elector_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o their_o neighbour_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o partiality_n recommend_v therein_o the_o mutual_a correspondency_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v betwixt_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n thus_o much_o the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v request_v by_o the_o elector_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o estate_n of_o germany_n think_v good_a to_o give_v for_o answer_v once_o again_o desire_v the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n elector_n and_o other_o that_o they_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o be_v favourable_a and_o assistant_n unto_o the_o say_a unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o as_o now_o stand_v as_o rampart_v and_o bulwark_n for_o they_o against_o the_o general_a necessity_n of_o imminent_a danger_n they_o also_o entreat_v the_o ambassador_n to_o make_v a_o favourable_a report_n of_o their_o answer_n unto_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n elector_n and_o other_o hope_v that_o almighty_a god_n who_o powerful_a arm_n have_v hitherto_o wonderful_o preserve_v these_o country_n with_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o their_o friend_n ally_n and_o neighbour_n will_v send_v they_o a_o speedy_a happy_a and_o long_o expect_v issue_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o common_a welfare_n last_o whereas_o the_o noble_a contesse_n of_o nieuwenar_n etc._n etc._n widow_n to_o the_o noble_a earl_n adolph_n earl_n of_o nieuwenar_n muaers_n etc._n etc._n complain_v that_o against_o the_o constitution_n law_n and_o ordynance_n of_o the_o empire_n she_o have_v contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n be_v deprive_v and_o be_v yet_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o good_n belong_v unto_o she_o and_o lie_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o same_o the_o say_v estate_n desire_v the_o hey_o and_o mighty_a prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n etc._n etc._n that_o through_o their_o authority_n order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o say_a land_n &_o good_n and_o that_o the_o say_a countess_n in_o her_o sorrofull_a widoe_n estate_n may_v be_v no_o long_o thus_o wrongful_o oppress_v give_v in_o the_o hage_n the_o 1590._o thirteen_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o unto_o this_o answer_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o september_n the_o ambassador_n answer_v deliver_v a_o replication_n wherein_o they_o promise_v to_o make_v a_o favourable_a report_n of_o their_o answer_n but_o touch_v the_o fort_n of_o sgravenwert_n they_o say_v that_o they_o must_v according_a to_o their_o commission_n make_v answer_v that_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a to_o they_o to_o hear_v they_o pretend_v that_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n whereas_o they_o be_v certain_o inform_v that_o the_o say_a sconce_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n beyond_o all_o memory_n of_o man_n have_v be_v a_o certain_a issue_n or_o current_n of_o water_n which_o run_v from_o the_o town_n of_o cleves_n into_o the_o rhine_n as_o the_o land_n of_o alwinch_n lie_v in_o the_o duchie_a of_o cleves_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o cleave_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n receive_v rend_v for_o the_o same_o as_o be_v their_o own_o inheritance_n and_o such_o as_o have_v hire_v it_o of_o they_o do_v enjoy_v it_o peaceable_o without_o any_o molestation_n of_o they_o of_o gelderland_n or_o any_o other_o for_o that_o before_o that_o time_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n by_o a_o small_a water-mill_n the_o which_o have_v be_v since_o eat_v away_o by_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o say_a water_n or_o river_n be_v call_v vossegat_n they_o of_o gelderland_n never_o lay_v any_o title_n or_o claim_n thereunto_o as_o it_o also_o appear_v by_o a_o special_a contract_n make_v at_o brussels_n between_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o cleave_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1545._o the_o 2._o of_o january_n which_o treaty_n be_v call_v the_o confirmation_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n have_v in_o it_o a_o article_n which_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o limit_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o sgravenweert_n be_v then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n as_o also_o in_o the_o treaty_n make_v before_o maestricht_n in_o the_o year_n 1549._o in_o october_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o say_v sgravenweert_n without_o any_o question_n between_o the_o say_a prince_n touch_v the_o possession_n thereof_o and_o
as_o they_o be_v and_o to_o speak_v truth_n the_o spanish_a party_n have_v lose_v much_o more_o thereby_o than_o those_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o one_o soldier_n which_o the_o spaniard_n can_v have_v slay_v or_o hang_v the_o estate_n will_v have_v have_v three_o the_o say_v spaniard_n associate_v in_o the_o government_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o forbid_v the_o contribution_n and_o to_o expose_v the_o poor_a people_n and_o other_o in_o prey_n see_v they_o never_o come_v to_o any_o combat_n nor_o have_v any_o house_n or_o foot_n of_o land_n that_o may_v be_v ruin_v not_o care_v what_o man_n suffer_v prince_n maurice_n doubt_v not_o but_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o hinder_v he_o this_o year_n 1593._o from_o some_o good_a design_n mean_v to_o prevent_v he_o before_o he_o shall_v have_v mean_n to_o advance_v he_o make_v haste_n together_o his_o army_n together_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o 28._o of_o march_n he_o come_v with_o all_o maurice_n his_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n before_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n gheertruydenberg_n to_o besiege_v it_o and_o by_o a_o long_a or_o a_o short_a siege_n to_o carry_v it_o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o fort_n within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n call_v steelhof_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o gardin_fw-fr of_o thief_n the_o which_o hinder_v he_o from_o make_v of_o his_o approach_n on_o that_o side_n and_o keep_v the_o passage_n for_o victual_n towards_o osterhout_n he_o must_v first_o of_o all_o win_v this_o fort_n the_o which_o they_o of_o the_o town_n do_v every_o night_n relieve_v with_o new_a guard_n for_o the_o prevent_v whereof_o the_o prince_n think_v iâ—…_n good_a to_o cut_v off_o the_o way_n and_o to_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o town_n which_o be_v do_v he_o soon_o maâ—…red_v the_o fort_n the_o which_o yield_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o april_n go_v forth_o with_o their_o baggage_n only_o this_o fort_n be_v yield_v the_o prince_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n â—…nd_v by_o foot_n and_o foot_n win_v the_o counterscarpe_a of_o the_o ditch_n where_o as_o the_o soldier_n as_o if_o they_o have_v burroe_n in_o the_o ground_n lodge_v themselves_o 1593._o cover_v from_o the_o town_n canon_n on_o the_o west_n side_n appoint_v cont_n hohenlo_n his_o lieutenant_n to_o quarter_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o cloetinghen_n and_o locren_n on_o the_o east_n side_n beyond_o the_o water_n in_o the_o village_n of_o ramsdonch_n about_o half_a a_o hour_n pass_v from_o the_o town_n where_o be_v entrench_v a_o brigde_v be_v make_v to_o pass_v the_o water_n from_o one_o quarter_n to_o a_o other_o for_o relief_n if_o need_n be_v the_o prince_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o cont_n henry_n frederic_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o solms_n the_o seignor_n of_o graenevelt_fw-mi and_o of_o balfor_n a_o scotishman_n camp_v on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o for_o the_o entrench_v of_o his_o camp_n he_o have_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o soldier_n both_o in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a so_o at_o his_o devotion_n as_o with_o a_o incredible_a celerity_n and_o for_o a_o small_a reward_n preform_v the_o duty_n of_o pioner_n a_o rare_a thing_n they_o finish_v all_o the_o trench_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o which_o a_o good_a soote-man_n can_v hardly_o go_v about_o in_o four_o hour_n the_o trench_n be_v divide_v by_o ravelin_n flank_v and_o answer_v one_o another_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o strong_a town_n every_o ravelin_n be_v furnish_v with_o two_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n at_o the_o least_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o gheertruydenberg_n the_o place_n before_o which_o trench_n there_o be_v a_o do_fw-mi about_o thirty_o foot_n broad_a and_o asthough_o there_o be_v many_o marish_a place_n and_o full_a of_o bog_n the_o which_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o pass_v yet_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o counterscarp_n to_o the_o say_a ditch_n there_o be_v great_a pile_n drive_v in_o which_o remain_v four_o foot_n high_a above_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o top_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o long_a pike_n of_o iron_n fasten_v before_o that_o any_o man_n strike_v thereon_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pull_v it_o out_o of_o his_o breast_n be_v one_o chain_v unto_o a_o other_o without_o make_v of_o a_o great_a noise_n so_o as_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v himself_o better_a assure_v in_o that_o camp_n then_o in_o the_o strong_a town_n he_o can_v choose_v for_o speak_v without_o flatery_a &_o that_o which_o jobserue_v the_o discipline_n which_o the_o prince_n use_v and_o the_o readiness_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o peasant_n in_o the_o neighbour_n village_n come_v and_o petit._n lodge_v in_o the_o camp_n for_o refuge_n not_o only_o with_o their_o wife_n &_o child_n but_o also_o with_o their_o horse_n cow_n sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n yea_o even_o with_o their_o hen_n to_o save_v they_o from_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n sell_v unto_o the_o soldier_n as_o in_o a_o open_a town_n market_n their_o butter_n egg_n milk_n cheese_n and_o other_o commodity_n yea_o the_o proprietary_n or_o farmer_n who_o have_v errable_a land_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o camp_n have_v liberty_n to_o till_o it_o the_o which_o will_v seem_v incredible_a to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v inlicentious_a and_o ill_o govern_v army_n if_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o neighbour_n town_n yea_o which_o be_v under_o the_o spaniard_n as_o antwerp_n mons_fw-la tournay_n lille_n and_o other_o town_n come_v with_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n passport_n for_o their_o affayer_n which_o come_v to_o see_v it_o and_o to_o play_v in_o the_o camp_n have_v not_o be_v true_a eye_n witness_n with_o i_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n hear_v that_o cont_n charles_n his_o son_n have_v discharge_v his_o duty_n well_o on_o picardy_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o league_n have_v take_v noyon_n he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v with_o all_o charles_n his_o troop_n and_o to_o join_v with_o his_o army_n near_o unto_o gheertruydenberge_n as_o charles_n be_v upon_o his_o return_n at_o aussyle_n chasteau_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n half_a in_o france_n and_o half_a in_o arthois_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n of_o authie_n meaning_n to_o do_v justice_n upon_o a_o spanish_a captain_n who_o have_v ravish_v a_o young_a maid_n of_o hesdin_n present_o all_o the_o spaniard_n take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o against_o all_o his_o wallon_n soldier_n who_o they_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o spoil_v all_o their_o good_n make_v a_o head_n among_o they_o who_o they_o call_v electo_fw-la and_o be_v thus_o mutine_v they_o seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o which_o they_o fortefied_a and_o from_o whence_o they_o hold_v in_o subjection_n and_o do_v ransom_n all_o the_o quarter_n of_o arthois_n which_o they_o call_v the_o hey_o country_n betwixt_o hesdin_n bapaulmes_n arras_n bethune_n aire_n and_o saint_n omer_n who_o they_o do_v force_v to_o bring_v unto_o they_o every_o week_n both_o money_n and_o victual_n which_o mutiny_n continue_v a_o whole_a year_n before_o it_o can_v be_v appeaze_v after_o who_o example_n the_o italian_n and_o walloon_n which_o be_v in_o the_o country_n henault_n of_o hennault_n do_v mutiny_v soon_o after_o and_o do_v fortify_v themselves_o at_o pont_n upon_o saâ—…bre_n from_o whence_o they_o do_v force_v the_o country_n there_o about_o to_o pay_v they_o nine_o hundred_o florin_n a_o day_n the_o which_o they_o of_o mons_fw-la be_v to_o furnish_v every_o week_n the_o garrison_n of_o the_o town_n of_o berke_n upon_o the_o rhine_n do_v no_o less_o and_o as_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o belong_v to_o the_o diocese_n of_o collogne_n or_o to_o the_o duchy_n of_o juilliers_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o ransom_n it_o beside_o the_o ordinary_a custom_n they_o charge_v all_o ship_n and_o merchandise_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v that_o way_n with_o great_a imposition_n divide_v 1593._o the_o money_n every_o day_n betwixt_o they_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n camp_n be_v thus_o entrench_v defend_v and_o discipline_v before_o gheertruydenbergh_n towards_o the_o land_n the_o town_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n shut_v up_o by_o sea_n with_o about_o a_o hundred_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a to_o keep_v all_o thing_n from_o water_n enter_v beside_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n full_a of_o victual_n and_o munition_n by_o the_o prince_n quarter_n so_o as_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o good_a cheap_a the_o like_a there_o be_v on_o cont_n hohenloos_n quarter_n so_o as_o nothing_o want_v on_o any_o
retire_v towards_o cambresis_n when_o as_o the_o cardinal_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o take_n of_o calais_n and_o ardres_n have_v try_v the_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o french_a mean_v to_o return_v a_o other_o time_n he_o now_o mean_v to_o try_v what_o spirit_n be_v in_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n soldier_n then_o carry_v back_o the_o body_n of_o his_o army_n out_o of_o that_o quarter_n of_o picardy_n have_v first_o man_v those_o place_n with_o good_a garrison_n and_o disperse_v his_o troop_n as_o well_o in_o flanders_n as_o in_o brabant_n he_o first_o make_v show_v of_o some_o troop_n in_o the_o land_n of_o vae_n to_o they_o of_o hulst_n in_o the_o east_n quarter_n of_o flanders_n only_o to_o blind_v their_o eye_n then_o he_o cause_v monsieur_fw-mi rhosne_n a_o french_a leaguer_n now_o martial_a of_o his_o camp_n before_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n to_o march_v with_o the_o number_n of_o some_o five_o thousand_o man_n through_o antwerp_n as_o if_o he_o go_v to_o go_v to_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n or_o to_o breda_n prince_n maurice_n have_v no_o soon_o news_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v show_v himself_o about_o hulst_n but_o he_o post_v present_o thither_o to_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n but_o hear_v that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o way_n of_o high_a brabant_n he_o dislodge_v from_o thence_o and_o go_v speedy_o to_o berghen_n the_o cardinal_n have_v write_v a_o short_a letter_n unto_o rhosne_n the_o which_o be_v give_v unto_o a_o gentleman_n to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o but_o not_o before_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n near_o unto_o hochstraten_v this_o letter_n contain_v no_o other_o thing_n 1596._o but_o that_o upon_o sight_n thereof_o he_o shall_v present_o return_v as_o he_o do_v and_o past_o the_o next_o day_n through_o antwerp_n the_o same_o way_n he_o go_v to_o go_v into_o the_o land_n of_o waes_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n colonel_n la_fw-fr borlotte_n a_o adventurous_a soldier_n and_o very_o fortunate_a in_o his_o attempt_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o hulst_n have_v choose_v the_o flower_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o his_o regiment_n with_o some_o other_o he_o hazard_v himself_o with_o certain_a shaloupe_n or_o long_a boat_n to_o pass_v a_o channel_n betwixt_o the_o fort_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o blomme_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v former_o build_v and_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n fort_n call_v the_o petty_a rape_n the_o which_o he_o pass_v notwithstanding_o the_o estate_n ship_n of_o war_n the_o which_o do_v no_o way_n impeach_v he_o and_o yet_o prince_n maurice_n have_v express_o recommend_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o passage_n unto_o they_o the_o which_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v defend_v with_o their_o shaloupe_n and_o small_a galley_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o negligent_a wherefore_o find_v no_o resistance_n he_o pass_v through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o blomme_n and_o of_o that_o of_o the_o great_a rape_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v also_o build_v opposite_a to_o the_o petty_a rape_n betwixt_o the_o which_o and_o the_o town_n the_o estate_n have_v another_o great_a fort_n call_v the_o moervaert_n from_o the_o which_o unto_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o good_a trench_n well_o man_v prince_n maurice_n see_v that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v deceive_v he_o he_o part_v sudden_o from_o berghen_n and_o come_v to_o hulst_n to_o give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n have_v recommend_v the_o 〈◊〉_d town_n to_o george_n euerard_n earl_n of_o solms_n his_o cousin_n and_o furnish_v it_o with_o man_n to_o be_v the_o near_a unto_o it_o he_o retire_v in_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o fort_n of_o santbergh_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v new_a supply_n unto_o the_o town_n as_o he_o can_v get_v they_o to_o come_v this_o passage_n be_v get_v by_o few_o man_n the_o which_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o town_n may_v easy_o have_v defeat_v if_o at_o their_o land_n they_o have_v sally_v forth_o upon_o they_o la_o borlotte_n cause_v 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that_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o guard_n betwixt_o moervaert_n and_o the_o town_n along_o the_o dike_a think_v to_o lodge_v there_o themselves_o and_o so_o divide_v the_o fort_n from_o the_o town_n but_o they_o have_v such_o a_o welcome_n as_o have_v lose_v some_o thirty_o man_n and_o many_o hurt_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v be_v chase_v even_o unto_o their_o quarter_n yet_o notwithstanding_o resume_v courage_n and_o have_v fresh_a man_n they_o return_v with_o great_a cry_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n and_o force_v the_o protestant_n to_o recoil_v 〈◊〉_d even_o into_o their_o trench_n have_v lose_v three_o or_o four_o man_n and_o among_o they_o captain_n broucsaulx_n sergeant_n and_o thirteen_o hurt_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n the_o spaniard_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o party_n at_o these_o two_o charge_n there_o die_v of_o the_o spaniard_n beside_o the_o common_a soldier_n three_o captain_n one_o a_o fleming_n call_v steenlandt_n one_o diego_n a_o spaniard_n and_o doyon_n a_o frenchman_n the_o which_o be_v send_v for_o according_a to_o quarter_n be_v find_v dead_a the_o next_o day_n colonel_n la_fw-fr bourlotte_n come_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o have_v almost_o surprise_v they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o trench_n have_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o labour_v with_o the_o spade_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o yet_o he_o be_v so_o well_o entertain_v as_o have_v small_a hope_n of_o get_v it_o he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o retire_v this_o trench_n do_v much_o import_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o wherefore_o captain_n boevury_n and_o haeve_n be_v in_o moervaert_n sally_v forth_o with_o their_o company_n whereas_o captain_n haeve_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o knee_n captain_n bercham_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o cannon_n and_o his_o ancient_n be_v slay_v for_o the_o better_a defence_n of_o this_o trench_n the_o protestant_n make_v a_o point_n in_o form_n of_o a_o halfmoon_n those_o of_o the_o town_n do_v often_o make_v gallant_a sally_n still_o get_v something_o and_o it_o retire_v with_o small_a loss_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n past_o his_o ordinance_n now_o one_o piece_n and_o then_o a_o other_o of_o the_o which_o he_o plant_v three_o against_o the_o fort_n of_o moeruaert_n and_o place_v as_o many_o in_o the_o fort_n of_o flower_n that_o he_o may_v beat_v they_o within_o the_o trench_n upon_o the_o flank_n and_o he_o plant_v three_o other_o upon_o the_o old_a dike_a betwixt_o the_o flower_n and_o moeruaert_n the_o which_o do_v much_o annoy_n prince_n maurice_n ship_n of_o war_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o shoot_v against_o moeruaert_n although_o they_o have_v make_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n yet_o do_v it_o anayle_n they_o nothing_o for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o make_v their_o approach_n but_o they_o must_v first_o take_v the_o trench_n which_o go_v from_o the_o fort_n unto_o the_o town_n be_v defeat_v by_o a_o half_a moon_n the_o prince_n will_v glad_o have_v recover_v the_o petty_a rape_n which_o the_o spaniard_n take_v easy_o at_o the_o beginning_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o make_v a_o half_a moon_n before_o the_o fort_n of_o spitsenburch_n mean_v there_o to_o plant_v six_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n that_o have_v this_o little_a fort_n he_o may_v shoot_v close_o by_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o shaloupe_n in_o the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v usual_o pass_v their_o horseman_n for_o at_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n for_o they_o to_o make_v a_o bridge_n they_o of_o moeruaert_n have_v also_o plant_v one_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n to_o play_v upon_o the_o say_a shaloupe_n of_o the_o which_o they_o sometime_o sink_v one_o that_o which_o do_v most_o of_o all_o concern_v the_o besiege_v be_v the_o defence_n of_o this_o passage_n to_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n from_o
place_n of_o their_o assembly_n at_o vervine_n where_o they_o continue_v long_o before_o they_o can_v resolve_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n send_v their_o ambassador_n into_o france_n france_n concern_v this_o treaty_n as_o nothing_o please_v with_o this_o conformity_n of_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o spaniard_n but_o they_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n the_o estate_n ambassador_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a wind_n come_v too_o late_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o go_v to_o the_o king_n to_o nantes_n they_o be_v welcome_v much_o make_v of_o and_o have_v private_a audience_n whereas_o the_o king_n assure_v they_o of_o his_o love_n and_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o say_a province_n so_o as_o they_o return_v reasonable_o well_o satisfy_v from_o his_o majesty_n yet_o the_o estate_n send_v other_o ambassador_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o confer_v of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o england_n do_v concern_v this_o peace_n the_o say_v ambassador_n be_v john_n duyvenvorae_fw-la knight_n siegnior_n of_o warmont_n admiral_n and_o great_a forester_n of_o holland_n master_n john_n vanderwerck_n councillor_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n and_o john_n hottinga_n a_o squire_n both_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o although_o it_o seem_v according_a to_o the_o league_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1596._o betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n in_o the_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v comprehend_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v proceed_v in_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o ally_n yet_o the_o french_a king_n think_v 1598._o himself_o sufficient_o discharge_v in_o that_o behalf_n to_o have_v invite_v and_o summon_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o say_a estate_n who_o by_o their_o refusal_n or_o delay_n can_v not_o bridle_v his_o will_n have_v give_v the_o ambassador_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o sufficient_o to_o understand_v how_o necessary_a peace_n be_v for_o his_o kingdom_n to_o restore_v and_o put_v his_o poor_a subject_n in_o breath_n his_o condition_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o estate_n who_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o war_n and_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v but_o ruin_v his_o realm_n thereby_o in_o the_o end_n he_o conclude_v the_o say_a peace_n with_o the_o cardinal_n deputy_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o master_n the_o article_n whereof_o i_o have_v set_v down_o brief_o and_o succinct_o as_o follow_v 1._o first_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v and_o resolve_v betwixt_o the_o spain_n say_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o philip_z the_o second_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o article_n contain_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o chasteau_n cambresis_n 1559._o betwixt_o the_o say_a catholic_a king_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o french_a king_n decease_a of_o high_a and_o worthy_a memory_n which_o treaty_n the_o say_a deputy_n have_v a_o new_a confirm_v in_o all_o point_n without_o innovate_a any_o thing_n but_o all_o shall_v remain_v firm_a except_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v express_o derogate_a by_o this_o present_a treaty_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o which_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n betwixt_o the_o say_a king_n their_o child_n bear_v or_o to_o be_v bear_v heir_n and_o successor_n realm_n country_n and_o subject_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a firm_a sure_a and_o stable_a peace_n confederation_n perpetual_a league_n and_o amity_n they_o shall_v love_v one_o another_o as_o brother_n procure_v by_o all_o mean_n the_o good_a honour_n and_o reputation_n one_o of_o another_o and_o shall_v avoid_v as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v the_o hurt_v one_o of_o another_o they_o shall_v not_o favour_v nor_o maintain_v any_o person_n to_o the_o prejudice_n one_o of_o another_o and_o from_o this_o day_n they_o shall_v cease_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n forget_v all_o thing_n past_a the_o which_o shall_v remain_v abolish_v without_o any_o future_a mention_n thereof_o renounce_v by_o this_o present_a treaty_n all_o practice_n league_n and_o intelligence_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o either_o of_o they_o promise_v never_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n nor_o to_o procure_v to_o be_v do_v that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o nor_o to_o suffer_v their_o vassal_n or_o subject_n to_o do_v it_o direct_o or_o indirect_o and_o if_o hereafter_o any_o of_o what_o quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v go_v against_o it_o and_o serve_v by_o land_n or_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o either_o of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o oppose_v himself_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o severe_o as_o breaker_n of_o this_o treaty_n and_o troubler_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n 3._o and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a peace_n and_o strict_a amity_n the_o subject_n of_o either_o side_n whatsoever_o may_v in_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n go_v come_v remain_v frequent_a converse_n and_o return_v in_o peace_n from_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o in_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n or_o converse_v and_o treat_v together_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a by_o land_n sea_n or_o river_n and_o their_o subject_n shall_v be_v defend_v and_o maintain_v pay_v the_o duty_n in_o all_o accustom_a place_n which_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o their_o majesty_n and_o their_o successor_n 4._o all_o letter_n of_o mark_n aâ—…d_a reprisall_n which_o have_v be_v give_v for_o what_o cause_n soev_a shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o hereafter_o none_o shall_v be_v give_v by_o either_o of_o they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o subject_n but_o against_o the_o chief_a offender_n their_o good_n and_o adherent_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o manifest_a denial_n of_o justice_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o sommation_n and_o requisition_n thereof_o those_o that_o pursue_v the_o say_a letter_n of_o mark_n and_o reprisall_n shall_v make_v proof_n as_o it_o be_v require_v by_o law_n 5._o the_o town_n subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n arthois_n and_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o together_o with_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o previledge_n freedom_n and_o liberty_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n predecessor_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o town_n subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n shall_v also_o enjoy_v the_o previledge_n freedom_n &_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o say_v netherlands_o and_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n as_o every_o one_o have_v hereâ—…ofore_o enjoy_v and_o use_v they_o and_o as_o they_o do_v enjoy_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1559._o and_o other_o former_a treaty_n 6_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v in_o case_n the_o catholic_a king_n shall_v give_v or_o transfer_v by_o testament_n 1598._o donation_n or_o resignation_n or_o by_o any_o other_o title_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o noble_a infanta_n the_o lady_n isabella_n his_o elder_a daughter_n or_o to_o any_o other_o all_o his_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o the_o county_n of_o bourgongue_n and_o charolois_n that_o all_o the_o say_a province_n and_o county_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o present_a treaty_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1559._o together_o with_o the_o say_a lady_n infanta_n or_o he_o in_o who_o favour_n the_o say_a king_n have_v dispose_v it_o neither_o shall_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o make_v a_o new_a treaty_n to_o that_o effect_n 7._o the_o subject_n of_o either_o prince_n as_o well_o clergy_n as_o secular_a man_n shall_v return_v although_o they_o have_v serve_v the_o contrary_a party_n into_o their_o benefice_n and_o office_n to_o the_o which_o they_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o end_n of_o december_n 1588._o except_o curate_n other_o be_v cannonical_o call_v and_o to_o the_o enjoy_n of_o their_o immovable_a good_n rent_n and_o annuity_n seize_v on_o and_o hold_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n begin_v in_o the_o say_a year_n 1588._o to_o enjoy_v they_o from_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n of_o those_o which_o be_v since_o fall_v unto_o they_o by_o succession_n or_o otherwise_o without_o make_v any_o question_n or_o demand_v of_o any_o of_o the_o fruit_n before_o time_n receive_v since_o the_o seazure_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o say_v immovable_a good_n unto_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n nor_o of_o the_o debt_n which_o have_v be_v consume_v before_o the_o
question_n which_o have_v not_o be_v decide_v as_o it_o be_v then_o agree_v there_o shall_v be_v deputy_n and_o arbitrator_n appoint_v of_o either_o side_n to_o that_o effect_n as_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o say_a treaty_n who_o shall_v assemble_v within_o six_o month_n in_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o if_o the_o party_n agree_v if_o not_o they_o shall_v appoint_v some_o other_o place_n 18._o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n appoint_v to_o the_o diocese_n of_o arras_n amiens_n saint_n omer_n and_o boulogne_n there_o be_v some_o village_n of_o france_n under_o the_o bishopric_n 1598._o of_o arras_n and_o saint_n omer_n and_o other_o village_n in_o the_o country_n of_o arthois_n and_o flanders_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o amiens_n and_o bologne_n so_o as_o oftentime_o there_o grow_v disorder_n and_o confusion_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n commissioner_n of_o either_o side_n shall_v be_v depute_v who_o shall_v assemble_v within_o one_o year_n in_o some_o place_n appoint_v to_o resolve_v of_o the_o exchange_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a village_n to_o the_o best_a commodity_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o 19_o all_o prisoner_n of_o war_n be_v detain_v of_o either_o side_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n pay_v their_o charge_n &_o what_o they_o may_v otherwise_o just_o owe_v without_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v any_o ransom_n unless_o they_o have_v first_o agree_v &_o promise_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v complaint_n make_v of_o the_o excess_n thereof_o the_o prince_n in_o who_o country_n the_o prisoner_n be_v detain_v shall_v moderate_v it_o 20._o all_o other_o prisoner_n subject_n to_o the_o say_a king_n which_o through_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o war_n may_v be_v detain_v in_o their_o majesty_n galley_n shall_v be_v present_o deliver_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n without_o any_o delay_n upon_o what_o pretext_n soev_a demand_v nothing_o for_o their_o ransom_n nor_o charge_n 21._o and_o there_o shall_v be_v reserve_v unto_o the_o say_a catholic_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o infanta_n his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o their_o successor_n all_o their_o right_n action_n and_o pretension_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o belong_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o say_a realm_n country_n &_o signory_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o the_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o predecessor_n have_v not_o express_o renounce_v to_o make_v his_o pursuit_n by_o a_o amiable_a course_n of_o justice_n &_o not_o by_o arm_n 22._o and_o touch_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o catholic_a king_n deputy_n that_o to_o attain_v unto_o a_o perfect_a peace_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o treaty_n the_o catholic_a king_n desire_v and_o affect_v the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n as_o his_o own_o for_o the_o nearness_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o alliance_n he_o have_v with_o he_o the_o which_o be_v also_o signify_v by_o gaspar_n of_o geneve_v marquis_n of_o lullin_n councillor_n of_o estate_n chamberlain_n and_o colonel_n of_o the_o say_v duke_n guard_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o governor_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o aoust_n and_o the_o city_n of_o vrce_n his_o deputy_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o commission_n here-unto_o insert_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n his_o master_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v issue_v from_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n great_a grandfather_n and_o from_o a_o cousin_n germane_a to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o give_v the_o king_n contentment_n and_o as_o his_o most_o humble_a kinsman_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o with_o all_o honour_n service_n and_o observance_n of_o friendship_n to_o give_v he_o better_o satisfaction_n hereafter_o of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o action_n the_o which_o time_n and_o occasion_n past_a will_v not_o give_v he_o the_o mean_n to_o do_v and_o he_o promise_v unto_o himself_o of_o the_o say_a king_n that_o know_v this_o his_o good_a affection_n he_o will_v use_v the_o same_o bounty_n and_o show_v of_o love_n unto_o he_o which_o the_o last_o four_o king_n do_v unto_o the_o decease_a duke_n his_o father_n of_o happy_a memory_n 23._o it_o have_v be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o comprehend_v in_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o to_o signify_v the_o desire_n which_o he_o have_v to_o give_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n contentment_n he_o shall_v restore_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o berra_n within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n faithful_o and_o without_o delay_n or_o difficulty_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o say_a place_n shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v depute_v by_o the_o king_n precise_o within_o the_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o estate_n it_o be_v now_o in_o without_o demantling_n or_o weaken_v it_o in_o any_o sort_n or_o demand_v re-inboursement_a for_o any_o fortification_n make_v in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n nor_o for_o that_o which_o may_v be_v due_a unto_o the_o soldier_n be_v in_o it_o leave_v all_o the_o artillery_n that_o be_v within_o the_o place_n when_o it_o be_v take_v with_o the_o bullet_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v therein_o fit_a for_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o retire_v those_o piece_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o since_o if_o there_o be_v any_o 24._o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v disavow_v and_o abandon_v captain_n la_fw-fr fortune_n be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o seure_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o give_v to_o he_o â—…nor_n to_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v usurp_v the_o say_a town_n against_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n will_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o any_o aid_n or_o favour_n 25._o and_o touch_v all_o other_o question_n &_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o say_a deputy_n in_o their_o name_n do_v agree_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o peace_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o holy_a father_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8._o to_o be_v decide_v by_o his_o holiness_n within_o one_o year_n from_o the_o day_n of_o these_o present_n according_a 1598._o to_o the_o answer_n give_v by_o the_o say_a king_n in_o write_v the_o four_o day_n of_o june_n last_o be_v hereafter_o insert_v and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v decree_v by_o his_o holiness_n shall_v be_v full_o execute_v and_o accomplish_v of_o either_o side_n without_o any_o delay_n or_o difficulty_n or_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n until_o they_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o decide_v by_o our_o holy_a father_n matter_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n they_o be_v at_o this_o present_a without_o any_o alteration_n but_o as_o they_o be_v enjoy_v of_o either_o side_n not_o be_v tolerable_a to_o extend_v themselves_o any_o further_a to_o impose_v or_o exact_v contribution_n out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o either_o party_n 26._o and_o according_a unto_o this_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o from_o this_o present_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o firm_a and_o stable_a peace_n amity_n and_o good_a neighbourhood_n betwixt_o the_o say_a king_n and_o duke_n their_o child_n bear_v and_o to_o be_v bear_v heir_n and_o successor_n realm_n country_n land_n and_o subject_n one_o of_o a_o other_o without_o any_o breach_n upon_o what_o pretext_n soever_o 27._o the_o subject_n and_o servant_n of_o either_o side_n both_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a although_o they_o have_v serve_v a_o contrary_a party_n shall_v return_v and_o enjoy_v all_o their_o good_n office_n and_o benefice_n as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o two_o king_n the_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o governor_n 28._o as_o for_o prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o war_n they_o shall_v be_v entreat_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n as_o it_o be_v before_o express_v 29._o and_o the_o treaty_n make_v heretofore_o with_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n kenry_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1559_o at_o chasteau_a cambresie_n charles_n the_o 9_o henry_n the_o 3._o and_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o point_n and_o article_n confirm_v but_o in_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v derogate_a by_o this_o present_a treaty_n or_o by_o other_o and_o according_a unto_o this_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v remain_v with_o his_o country_n and_o subject_n a_o good_a neutral_a prince_n and_o common_a friend_n to_o the_o say_a king_n and_o from_o the_o
the_o least_o breach_n they_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o say_a country_n beside_o that_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o justification_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a mean_v thereby_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o government_n for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v violate_v fiden_n publicam_fw-la by_o commit_v so_o many_o sailor_n and_o seafaring_a man_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o prison_n who_o his_o father_n suffer_v to_o come_v into_o spain_n for_o his_o own_o good_a and_o profit_n and_o that_o the_o archduke_n also_o since_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v break_v his_o passport_n and_o safeconduct_n command_v that_o the_o poor_a fisherman_n shall_v be_v spoil_v at_o sea_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o passport_n moreover_o that_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n have_v enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o his_o neighbour_n country_n forcible_o take_v their_o town_n use_v all_o cruelty_n towards_o the_o inhabitant_n proclaim_v other_o that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o he_o rebel_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v due_o consider_v by_o they_o they_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o think_v that_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v honourable_a nor_o profitable_a for_o they_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o archduke_n nor_o yet_o to_o treat_v with_o he_o nor_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o beseech_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o empire_n to_o consider_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n with_o equity_n and_o reason_n after_o this_o the_o emperor_n embassador_n persist_v to_o have_v they_o grant_v liberty_n for_o the_o embassador_n appoint_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o come_v &_o make_v relation_n of_o their_o embassage_n who_o may_v have_v other_o reason_n to_o allege_v wish_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o all_o they_o have_v deliver_v whereunto_o the_o estate_n reply_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o june_n that_o they_o have_v sufficient_o consider_v of_o the_o point_n concern_v restitution_n and_o reparation_n and_o find_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o thing_n since_o the_o year_n 1594_o 1600_o that_o the_o resolution_n take_v at_o rhineberck_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o profitable_a neither_o for_o the_o empire_n nor_o for_o the_o netherlands_o desire_v they_o to_o press_v the_o spaniard_n to_o repair_v the_o hurt_n which_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o country_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr and_o that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o give_v the_o emperor_n contentment_n and_o take_v order_n to_o prevent_v all_o future_a incursion_n there_o be_v also_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o the_o embassador_n to_o have_v the_o town_n of_o wachtendonck_n make_v neutral_a thereby_o to_o prevent_v all_o incursion_n which_o the_o estate_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a demand_n it_o be_v they_o by_o conquest_n take_v from_o their_o enemy_n in_o guelderland_n in_o the_o end_n the_o emperor_n embassador_n deal_v in_o such_o sort_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n cleves_n as_o they_o do_v willing_o consent_v to_o deliver_v the_o town_n of_o emmeric_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n upon_o promise_n that_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n and_o the_o empire_n shall_v procure_v the_o archduke_n to_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n of_o rhineberck_n unto_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o so_o both_o party_n to_o free_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o further_a molestation_n and_o trouble_n show_v by_o the_o effect_n that_o they_o desire_v nothing_o but_o friendship_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o empire_n protest_v not_o to_o hold_v any_o thing_n belong_v unto_o the_o empire_n unless_o it_o be_v gravenweerd_v whereon_o they_o have_v build_v schencks_n sconce_n which_o weert_n or_o piece_n of_o land_n be_v in_o question_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v belong_v they_o pretend_v to_o hold_v it_o until_o the_o cause_n be_v decide_v and_o so_o the_o town_n of_o emmeric_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n the_o lord_n thereof_o in_o june_n 1600_o to_o the_o contentment_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o embassador_n who_o go_v from_o the_o hage_n to_o antwerp_n and_o so_o to_o brussels_n to_o procure_v the_o restitution_n of_o rhineberck_n unto_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n but_o the_o archduke_n be_v go_v into_o flanders_n about_o the_o war_n there_o so_o as_o the_o embassador_n be_v force_v to_o follow_v he_o to_o gant_n where_o upon_o the_o 14_o of_o july_n they_o with_o other_o embassador_n desire_v he_o that_o rhineberck_n cologne_n may_v be_v restore_v unto_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n as_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v already_o do_v upon_o their_o word_n but_o they_o can_v not_o then_o obtain_v it_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o conference_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o embassador_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o estate_n under_o the_o archduke_n command_v as_o brabant_n flanders_n etc._n etc._n about_o that_o time_n the_o signior_n of_o briaute_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o good_a esteem_n in_o france_n captain_n treacherous_o of_o a_o company_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o estate_n service_n very_o valiant_a &_o exceed_v jealous_a of_o his_o honour_n be_v in_o garrison_n in_o gheertruydenbergh_n upon_o certain_a word_n of_o disgrace_n as_o well_o against_o his_o own_o person_n in_o particular_a as_o against_o the_o whole_a french_a nation_n in_o general_n simple_o report_v and_o vain_o speak_v by_o a_o soldier_n who_o have_v flee_v from_o the_o estate_n party_n call_v lekerbitken_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o delicate_a morsel_n for_o his_o valour_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o a_o horse_n company_n to_o grobendonc_n governor_n of_o boisleduc_n briaute_n do_v therein_o wrong_a to_o his_o reputation_n to_o make_v question_n to_o a_o base_a traitor_n for_o word_n of_o so_o small_a moment_n be_v usual_a among_o soldier_n for_o he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o have_v sell_v gheertruydenbergh_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n he_o send_v he_o a_o challenge_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o single_a five_o to_o five_o ten_o or_o twenty_o this_o be_v accept_v by_o lekerbitken_n of_o twenty_o to_o twenty_o on_o horseback_n and_o with_o such_o arm_n as_o they_o use_v in_o the_o war_n the_o day_n and_o place_n appoint_v prince_n maurice_n seek_v to_o dissuade_v he_o show_v the_o sleightnesse_n of_o the_o quarrel_n and_o the_o disproportion_n to_o equal_v his_o person_n with_o a_o traitor_n and_o renegado_n but_o no_o persuasion_n can_v prevail_v briaute_n make_v choice_n of_o nineteen_o almost_o all_o french_a man_n and_o go_v out_o of_o his_o garrison_n give_v the_o governor_n to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v with_o the_o princess_n consent_n and_o have_v give_v he_o in_o case_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o combat_n his_o best_a arm_n the_o which_o be_v as_o fair_a rich_a and_o as_o curious_o wrought_v as_o any_o prince_n can_v wear_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o combat_n midway_n betwixt_o boisleduc_n and_o gheertruydenbergh_n where_o find_v not_o his_o enemy_n courage_n and_o heat_n make_v he_o advance_v further_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v meet_v he_o about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o boisleduc_n upon_o their_o approach_n they_o charge_v equal_o briaute_n and_o his_o company_n with_o two_o long_a pistol_n only_o and_o lekerbitken_n with_o petronel_n and_o long_a pistol_n the_o two_o champion_n have_v before_o give_v mark_n how_o to_o know_v one_o another_o briaute_n by_o a_o great_a white_a plume_n and_o the_o other_o by_o a_o red_a briaute_n have_v choose_v his_o adversary_n charge_v he_o furious_o with_o his_o troop_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o harguebusadoe_n shoot_v he_o in_o at_o the_o beaver_n and_o overthrow_v he_o lekerbitkens_n brother_n be_v likewise_o slay_v and_o two_o or_o three_o more_o of_o his_o company_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o briaute_n shall_v remain_v victor_n but_o they_o of_o boisleduc_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o commander_n charge_v more_o furious_o than_o before_o the_o which_o terrify_v some_o of_o the_o french_a so_o as_o they_o flee_v and_o leave_v their_o captain_n in_o danger_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o put_v to_o rout_n briaute_n and_o three_o 1600_o of_o his_o company_n be_v lead_v prisoner_n to_o boisleduc_n grobendonc_n be_v before_o the_o port_n attend_v the_o return_n of_o his_o man_n and_o to_o know_v with_o the_o first_o how_o the_o combat_n go_v see_v not_o his_o lieutenant_n he_o demand_v where_o he_o be_v answer_v be_v make_v he_o that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n be_v slay_v he_o reply_v and_o why_o have_v you_o not_o slay_v these_o man_n at_o which_o word_n his_o man_n fall_v upon_o briaute_n
disorder_n to_o sâ—…luse_n yet_o carry_v back_o all_o their_o galley_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o their_o retreat_n there_o die_v in_o this_o sea_n fight_v the_o general_a frederick_n spinola_n with_o above_o eight_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o hurt_n dead_a of_o the_o estate_n side_n there_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o slay_v among_o the_o which_o be_v captain_n jacob_n michelson_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n the_o vice-admiral_n joos_n de_fw-fr moor_n and_o captain_n leger_n peterson_n with_o some_o threescore_o other_o be_v hurt_v in_o the_o vice-admiral_n and_o in_o the_o galley_n of_o zeeland_n 1603_o there_o be_v some_o englishman_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o flessingue_n who_o do_v exceed_v well_o of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v eight_o slay_v and_o some_o fifteen_o hurt_n joo_v de_fw-fr moor_n the_o vice-admiral_n command_v at_o this_o fight_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o signior_n william_n van_fw-mi haulstein_n who_o be_v 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fortunate_o effect_v not_o long_o before_o there_o be_v two_o spaniard_n who_o have_v for_o a_o time_n serve_v in_o sluice_n run_v from_o the_o estate_n again_o and_o give_v intelligence_n to_o they_o of_o flanders_n how_o that_o the_o archduke_n watch_n house_n without_o sluice_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o east_n gate_n be_v burn_v down_o so_o that_o as_o then_o there_o be_v no_o guard_n hold_v that_o bridge_n serve_v to_o come_v from_o coxy_n cadsant_a and_o from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n into_o the_o town_n be_v very_o long_o with_o two_o draw_v bridge_n and_o a_o good_a pale_a on_o the_o one_o side_n but_o only_o where_o the_o sconce_n which_o have_v be_v break_v down_o stand_v think_v it_o very_o difficult_a that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n on_o that_o side_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o drown_a land_n be_v round_o about_o fortefied_a with_o sconce_n be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o pass_v that_o way_n the_o town_n gate_n as_o then_o be_v very_o weak_a be_v only_o of_o double_a plank_n nail_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o along_o by_o it_o but_o a_o slight_a low_a wall_n which_o they_o may_v easy_o climb_v over_o monsieur_fw-fr vander_n noot_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n be_v partly_o advertise_v of_o a_o enterprise_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o flanders_n have_v send_v to_o all_o the_o sconce_n and_o fort_n 1606._o round_o about_o to_o give_v they_o warning_n thereof_o he_o himself_o talk_n his_o ease_n not_o once_o fortefi_n his_o guard_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o suspicion_n for_o which_o his_o negligence_n he_o be_v afterward_o much_o blame_v it_o be_v a_o enterprise_n well_o manage_v and_o better_o execute_v then_o that_o which_o be_v lead_v by_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr terrail_a but_o by_o god_n providence_n
other_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o hundred_o of_o their_o man_n whereof_o five_o be_v captain_n as_o the_o overloper_n report_v and_o of_o du_fw-fr bois_n man_n thirty_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v and_o so_o the_o earl_n of_o busquoy_n go_v back_o again_o to_o his_o army_n at_o moockle_n which_o he_o there_o fortify_v in_o a_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o mouse_n it_o be_v since_o understand_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o betuwe_n and_o to_o encamp_v himself_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n either_o above_o or_o beneath_o arnhem_n and_o that_o then_o spinola_n shall_v also_o come_v to_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o to_o join_v both_o together_o which_o have_v be_v a_o great_a furtherance_n for_o they_o wherein_o du_fw-fr bois_n do_v the_o unite_a province_n very_o good_a service_n at_o that_o time_n for_o which_o cause_n prince_n maurice_n cause_v good_a watch_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o every_o place_n by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n both_o with_o horse_n and_o foot_n especial_o along_o by_o the_o isel_n or_o where_o their_o enemy_n may_v have_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o get_v over_o place_v ship_n of_o war_n in_o guard_n upon_o the_o river_n who_o keep_v watch_v with_o half_a their_o man_n in_o shalop_n as_o also_o in_o herring_n boat_n which_o sail_v too_o and_o fro_o and_o every_o hour_n bring_v news_n what_o the_o enemy_n do_v so_o as_o prince_n maurice_n have_v at_o least_o a_o hundred_o company_n of_o man_n lie_v all_o there_o about_o this_o enterprise_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o busquois_n fail_v and_o the_o enemy_n thereby_o bring_v to_o a_o new_a resolution_n spinola_n lie_v still_o at_o lochem_n until_o the_o last_o of_o julie_n think_v to_o give_v sea_n prince_n maurice_n a_o sudden_a blow_n and_o to_o that_o end_n go_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o brouckhorst_n and_o doesborgh_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v a_o other_o troop_n of_o soldier_n to_o almeloo_n where_o as_o then_o he_o be_v gather_v together_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o boat_n to_o bring_v his_o soldier_n down_o the_o river_n to_o bercklenmeers_o bridge_n and_o so_o into_o the_o blackwater_n between_o sasselt_n and_o swol_n mean_v time_n the_o garrison_n of_o linghen_n and_o oldenzeel_n come_v thither_o to_o he_o hope_v with_o they_o and_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o say_v scute_v upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o august_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o blackwater_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o masteâ—…broke_n and_o so_o to_o besiege_v swol_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n to_o take_v geelmuyden_n lie_v upon_o the_o south-sea_n but_o warmeloo_n drossart_n of_o salant_n who_o lie_v in_o swol_n understand_v thereof_o go_v forth_o with_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o cornet_n of_o horseman_n and_o so_o valiant_o withstand_v they_o as_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n spinolaes_n man_n be_v let_v of_o their_o passage_n and_o force_v to_o retire_v and_o that_o in_o great_a haste_n fear_v that_o their_o enemy_n have_v be_v strong_a many_o of_o the_o man_n of_o both_o side_n be_v slay_v and_o only_o by_o their_o obstinacy_n spinola_n see_v that_o this_o passage_n also_o can_v not_o be_v get_v be_v force_v to_o proceed_v to_o his_o three_o resolution_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o august_n he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n before_o spinola_n grol_v whereinto_o prince_n maurice_n have_v put_v the_o young_a lord_n of_o dort_n with_o eighteen_o company_n of_o man_n be_v about_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n strong_a at_o their_o first_o come_v they_o be_v entertain_v with_o skirmish_n but_o after_o that_o he_o make_v his_o trench_n and_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o august_n he_o take_v two_o half_a moon_n which_o stand_v without_o the_o town_n by_o force_n where_o he_o have_v at_o the_o least_o six_o hundred_o man_n slay_v and_o wound_v whereof_o some_o be_v of_o his_o own_o kindered_a and_o eigh_v or_o ten_o captain_n with_o many_o officer_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n two_o earl_n of_o embden_n viz._n earl_n john_n of_o redbergh_n and_o his_o brother_n earl_n christopher_n be_v wound_v they_o within_o also_o have_v much_o hurt_n and_o lose_v captain_n appel_n vander_n schuren_n lieutenant_n to_o colonel_n dort_n in_o the_o win_n of_o those_o half_a moon_n spinola_n show_v great_a rigour_n and_o cruelty_n against_o his_o man_n drive_v they_o like_o beast_n both_o to_o fight_v and_o to_o dig_v under_o the_o enemy_n ordinance_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o horseman_n who_o follow_v with_o their_o cortelase_n draw_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v thrice_o put_v back_o but_o the_o four_o time_n he_o win_v they_o with_o the_o counterscarp_n and_o cut_v of_o some_o part_n of_o they_o of_o the_o town_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o 1606._o get_v in_o again_o which_o do_v he_o place_v his_o ordinance_n for_o the_o battery_n upon_o the_o say_a half_a moon_n and_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v close_o by_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o town_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n and_o courage_n they_o can_v use_v they_o fill_v they_o up_o with_o such_o stuff_n as_o they_o can_v get_v and_o so_o upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o august_n get_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n and_o also_o to_o their_o mine_n wherein_o the_o powder_n be_v already_o place_v where_o they_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n in_o three_o several_a place_n they_o also_o shoot_v down_o all_o the_o parapet_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o begin_v to_o undermine_v they_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o hasty_a and_o furious_a proceed_n be_v for_o that_o spinola_n have_v take_v certain_a messenger_n with_o letter_n send_v to_o they_o of_o groll_n will_v they_o to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n valiant_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v relieve_v within_o three_o day_n as_o he_o also_o understand_v by_o the_o soldier_n which_o daily_o go_v to_o prince_n maurice_n from_o all_o place_n for_o that_o he_o have_v send_v for_o william_n earl_n of_o nassau_n out_o of_o freezeland_n to_o come_v with_o all_o the_o man_n that_o he_o can_v spare_v and_o for_o colonel_n edmond_n out_o of_o reinbergh_n colonel_n du_fw-fr bois_n from_o the_o betouwe_n and_o the_o soldier_n of_o deventer_n and_o swoll_n which_o all_o march_v to_o doesborgh_n with_o ordinance_n munition_n and_o all_o other_o preparation_n for_o a_o army_n whereupon_a spinola_n use_v all_o the_o diligence_n he_o can_v to_o win_v the_o town_n determine_v upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n to_o assault_v it_o in_o three_o place_n at_o once_o and_o to_o that_o end_n in_o great_a pride_n he_o place_v his_o man_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o make_v a_o terrible_a show_n and_o therewith_o he_o will_v a_o trumpet_n to_o certify_v they_o within_o the_o town_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o but_o one_o hour_n time_n to_o bethink_v themselves_o which_o if_o they_o refuse_v he_o will_v put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n for_o that_o he_o say_v he_o will_v and_o must_v have_v the_o town_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_a they_o within_o namely_o the_o burgher_n be_v much_o abash_v fall_v down_o at_o the_o young_a governor_n foot_n desire_v he_o to_o consider_v of_o their_o general_a weakness_n so_o as_o the_o governor_n unaduised_o spinola_n at_o their_o request_n be_v content_a to_o hearken_v unto_o a_o composition_n without_o once_o show_v prince_n maurices_n letter_n to_o the_o soldier_n who_o promise_v they_o shall_v be_v relieve_v upon_o the_o sixteen_o of_o august_n and_o there-upon_o he_o and_o the_o captain_n without_o any_o great_a need_n yield_v up_o the_o town_n by_o composition_n and_o so_o issue_v out_o with_o 18._o ensign_n display_v be_v about_o 1200._o sound_a man_n &_o 100_o wound_v and_o 15._o or_o 16._o horseman_n of_o batenborghs_n company_n within_o it_o also_o there_o be_v a_o company_n of_o new-geusen_a who_o like_a to_o they_o that_o sell_v gheertrudenbergh_n be_v prescribe_v and_o banish_v in_o all_o place_n but_o for_o that_o the_o composition_n be_v make_v for_o they_o also_o they_o go_v forth_o and_o divide_v themselves_o among_o the_o other_o company_n the_o burgher_n have_v two_o month_n time_n give_v they_o to_o consult_v whether_o they_o will_v stay_v or_o depart_v the_o town_n and_o so_o the_o garrison_n go_v out_o from_o thence_o in_o great_a haste_n with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n have_v but_o two_o hour_n time_n grant_v they_o to_o do_v it_o for_o fear_v of_o prince_n maurice_n come_v and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v wagon_n give_v they_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o zutphen_n where_o they_o arrive_v the_o next_o day_n at_o noon_n and_o although_o spinola_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o his_o good_a order_n and_o discipline_n yet_o that_o garrison_n pass_v not_o without_o ransack_v of_o the_o man_n and_o some_o wagon_n there_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o man_n slay_v in_o groll_n but_o many_o more_o without_o some_o say_v
what_o diligence_n they_o have_v use_v therein_o promise_v faithful_o if_o they_o will_v content_v themselves_o therewith_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v present_o procure_v if_o the_o estate_n will_v desire_v it_o nevertheless_a he_o desire_v six_o day_n respite_n to_o write_v unto_o brussels_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o receive_v further_a commission_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o and_o thereupon_o have_v receive_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o august_n he_o promise_v the_o estate_n to_o cause_v the_o say_a agreation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o other_o form_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v satisfy_v for_o that_o time_n see_v that_o the_o archduke_n have_v write_v into_o spain_n to_o certify_v the_o king_n of_o the_o difficulty_n therein_o insist_v withal_o to_o have_v a_o resolution_n from_o the_o estate_n to_o countermand_v their_o ship_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o they_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o pleasure_v the_o archduke_n therein_o here-upon_a certain_a day_n be_v spend_v in_o consultation_n and_o diverse_a conference_n be_v have_v with_o the_o say_v veryken_n and_o at_o the_o last_o upon_o the_o eight_o of_o august_n a_o answer_n be_v give_v he_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v he_o in_o writing_n contain_v that_o the_o estate_n declare_v and_o hold_v the_o respective_a agreation_n to_o be_v imperfect_a and_o defectiâ—…e_a not_o only_o in_o quality_n and_o form_n but_o also_o in_o the_o substance_n thereof_o for_o that_o so_o many_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o that_o it_o be_v not_o write_v in_o french_a nor_o sign_v by_o the_o king_n nor_o yet_o seal_v with_o his_o great_a seal_n as_o also_o not_o contain_v a_o agreation_n of_o the_o whole_a proceed_n but_o restrain_v only_o to_o certain_a point_n and_o that_o they_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o approve_v and_o declaration_n of_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o the_o archduke_n have_v do_v and_o that_o therefore_o touch_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n they_o can_v make_v no_o further_a declaration_n before_o the_o first_o of_o september_n next_o ensue_v and_o therefore_o they_o deliver_v he_o a_o writing_n in_o dutch_a french_a and_o latin_a whereby_o they_o show_v that_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o make_v the_o agreation_n before_o they_o can_v enter_v into_o any_o further_a treaty_n and_o that_o therefore_o to_o make_v a_o further_a declaration_n as_o much_o time_n will_v be_v spend_v as_o have_v pass_v before_o from_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o julie_n to_o the_o first_o of_o september_n and_o that_o neverthelessâ—…_n they_o be_v content_a in_o honour_n of_o the_o archduke_n to_o countermand_v all_o their_o ship_n of_o war_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o true_o and_o effectual_o and_o that_o all_o the_o prize_n by_o they_o take_v within_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n begin_v upon_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v for_o good_a but_o shall_v be_v restore_v again_o the_o which_o answer_n the_o say_v vereycken_v upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o august_n go_v to_o 1607._o brussels_n the_o truce_n continew_v for_o eight_o month_n aforesaid_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n both_o for_o spain_n and_o the_o netherlands_o it_o give_v a_o great_a hope_n to_o all_o the_o country_n people_n that_o the_o matter_n will_v in_o the_o end_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o peace_n or_o a_o long_a truce_n but_o some_o man_n of_o good_a judgement_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o earnest_o follow_v on_o either_o side_n that_o so_o they_o may_v get_v some_o advantage_n and_o thereby_o advance_v their_o own_o cause_n and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o so_o light_o nor_o without_o more_o rumour_n be_v end_v on_o either_o side_n while_o this_o business_n about_o peace_n or_o truce_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o neighbour_n king_n and_o prince_n with_o the_o country_n of_o juilliers_n cleave_n liege_n and_o east_n friesland_n peace_n busy_v and_o trouble_v themselves_o therewith_o many_o opinion_n conceit_n and_o discourse_n be_v make_v touch_v the_o same_o the_o great_a sort_n which_o extol_v the_o greatness_n of_o spain_n can_v not_o be_v persuade_v nor_o believe_v that_o the_o archduke_n shall_v ever_o procure_v any_o agreation_n or_o consent_n thereunto_o from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v promise_v but_o rather_o think_v that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o meaning_n and_o intent_n other_o to_o the_o contrary_n say_v that_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mylion_n which_o the_o king_n have_v spend_v the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n which_o have_v be_v shed_v the_o great_a mutiny_n great_a want_n of_o money_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n find_v himself_o continual_o assail_v and_o compass_v about_o with_o such_o strong_a fleet_n at_o sea_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o take_v all_o trade_n by_o sea_n from_o he_o or_o to_o encumber_v he_o much_o whereby_o he_o must_v of_o force_n hold_v the_o island_n and_o the_o indies_n fast_o bind_v upon_o spain_n with_o such_o like_a difficulty_n and_o other_o consideration_n which_o may_v cause_v that_o great_a king_n to_o conceive_v many_o doubt_n especial_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o great_a rich_a company_n which_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v about_o to_o make_v for_o the_o west_n indies_n which_o shall_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n wherein_o some_o great_a mystery_n or_o secret_n lie_v hide_v which_o may_v either_o make_v his_o indies_n rebel_n or_o else_o they_o will_v assail_v they_o in_o the_o weak_a place_n and_o thereby_o give_v all_o his_o treasorors_n cause_n of_o doubt_n that_o his_o treasure_n which_o use_v to_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n will_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o so_o give_v he_o no_o more_o credit_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v necessary_o to_o fall_v into_o great_a charge_n to_o arm_n and_o defend_v his_o far_a distant_a island_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n divide_v his_o power_n far_o a_o sunder_a they_o say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v wise_o scircumspect_o and_o necessary_o do_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archduke_n willing_o to_o give_v over_o and_o yield_v up_o their_o soveraignite_n as_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o to_o the_o unite_a province_n find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n of_o persuasion_n practice_n or_o power_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o any_o treaty_n for_o that_o their_o weakness_n or_o any_o great_a disgrace_n or_o loss_n which_o they_o may_v chance_v to_o have_v may_v force_v they_o to_o seek_v to_o be_v protect_v by_o france_n in_o which_o protection_n there_o be_v great_a danger_n that_o at_o the_o last_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o therefore_o they_o think_v it_o best_o to_o seek_v to_o possess_v the_o better_a part_n quiet_o with_o a_o neighbourly_a peace_n at_o the_o least_o till_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n rather_o than_o to_o suffer_v the_o french_a king_n to_o enrich_v himself_o with_o the_o netherlands_o which_o will_v deprive_v spain_n of_o all_o authority_n respect_n and_o credit_n the_o netherlander_n for_o their_o part_n as_o there_o be_v many_o deep_a witted_a and_o provident_a peace_n man_n among_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v do_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o therefore_o that_o proceed_n be_v clean_o against_o their_o mind_n doubt_v that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o fall_v again_o under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n imagine_v that_o the_o ground_n thereof_o have_v be_v lay_v long_o since_o and_o that_o the_o truce_n or_o peace_n be_v but_o a_o breathe_n unto_o they_o they_o can_v not_o likewise_o conceive_v how_o they_o shall_v preserve_v their_o estate_n maintain_v the_o grovernment_n of_o the_o province_n in_o unity_n withstand_v all_o difficulty_n that_o may_v arise_v neither_o yet_o how_o to_o continewe_v their_o mean_n and_o taxation_n especial_o if_o the_o archduke_n shall_v ease_v the_o country_n people_n thereof_o in_o their_o province_n how_o they_o shall_v maintain_v their_o authority_n at_o sea_n if_o the_o convoy_n and_o lycence_n cease_v and_o hold_v they_o still_o how_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n may_v be_v continue_a among_o they_o that_o be_v wont_a to_o go_v thither_o where_o they_o be_v least_o burden_a with_o exaction_n neither_o how_o they_o shall_v 1607_o keep_v soldier_n in_o good_a order_n and_o discipline_n not_o be_v employ_v and_o exercise_v in_o arm_n nor_o how_o religion_n shall_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n it_o be_v or_o how_o to_o bring_v the_o common_a people_n again_o to_o bear_v arm_n when_o they_o shall_v once_o have_v feel_v a_o savour_n and_o taste_v of_o peace_n
withal_o that_o mâ—…rquis_n spinola_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o favour_v the_o cause_n hold_v himself_o very_o much_o behold_v unto_o he_o for_o which_o consideration_n he_o have_v send_v he_o a_o obligation_n under_o his_o hand_n whereby_o he_o promise_v that_o if_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o above_o nine_o year_n or_o a_o general_a peace_n to_o give_v he_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n whereof_o he_o shall_v receive_v fifteen_o thousand_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o amsterdam_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o one_o that_o he_o shall_v nominate_v or_o appoint_v recommend_v himself_o and_o the_o say_a affair_n to_o his_o good_a discretion_n and_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a he_o say_v that_o see_v it_o have_v please_v the_o archduke_n and_o the_o marquis_n to_o honour_v he_o so_o much_o as_o to_o think_v he_o fit_a to_o be_v employ_v therein_o and_o for_o that_o the_o matter_n have_v proceed_v so_o far_o that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n and_o in_o his_o own_o behalf_n will_v give_v some_o particular_a testymonie_n of_o his_o love_n towards_o the_o say_a artesens_n and_o to_o that_o end_n will_v bestow_v upon_o his_o wife_n a_o ring_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o diamond_n therein_o protest_v and_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o scincerity_n uprightness_n and_o worthiness_n of_o the_o say_a archduke_n and_o the_o marquis_n as_o also_o of_o his_o own_o the_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v otherwise_o censure_v by_o many_o whereunto_o artesens_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o most_o humble_o thank_v the_o say_v excuse_n archduke_n for_o their_o great_a favour_n show_v he_o and_o especial_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o his_o house_n and_o patrimonial_a land_n in_o regard_n that_o at_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n obedience_n he_o have_v great_a wrong_n offer_v unto_o he_o in_o this_o point_n for_o that_o he_o be_v debar_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o contract_n which_o be_v grant_v unto_o all_o the_o burgher_n of_o the_o town_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v for_o to_o enjoy_v their_o land_n and_o good_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v employ_v about_o some_o service_n that_o then_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o assemble_v of_o the_o general_n estate_n and_o that_o touch_v their_o further_a bounty_n he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v do_v no_o more_o in_o that_o action_n than_o he_o be_v bind_v unto_o in_o love_n and_o duty_n with_o other_o such_o like_a excuse_n and_o therefore_o he_o beseech_v the_o say_v archduke_n and_o the_o marquis_n that_o it_o will_v please_v they_o to_o hold_v he_o excuse_v if_o he_o do_v not_o accept_v their_o bountiful_a present_n which_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v give_v to_o corrupt_v he_o then_o as_o a_o recompense_n for_o any_o service_n do_v by_o he_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o may_v accept_v they_o nor_o yet_o the_o ring_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o give_v he_o for_o his_o wife_n give_v the_o friar_n great_a thanks_n for_o his_o courtesy_n therein_o and_o offer_v all_o service_n for_o his_o part_n which_o he_o can_v or_o may_v do_v for_o they_o and_o he_o always_o except_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o blemish_n of_o his_o reputation_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o the_o friar_n reply_v that_o the_o present_v aforesaid_a can_v not_o be_v any_o way_n hold_v to_o be_v do_v in_o manner_n of_o corruption_n consider_v the_o sincere_a and_o upright_a intent_n of_o the_o say_a archduke_n marquis_n spinola_n and_o himself_o who_o affect_v nothing_o more_o then_o sincere_o and_o without_o any_o fraud_n to_o bring_v the_o war_n unto_o a_o end_n with_o many_o other_o good_a word_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o be_v a_o furtherer_n unto_o the_o 1607._o same_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o at_o last_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o restitution_n of_o his_o house_n and_o land_n together_o with_o the_o obligation_n make_v much_o difficulty_n to_o receive_v the_o ring_n with_o the_o diamond_n for_o his_o wife_n but_o be_v much_o urge_v and_o entreat_v thereunto_o he_o take_v it_o with_o promise_n to_o give_v the_o best_a direction_n therein_o that_o he_o can_v his_o oath_n and_o credit_n always_o preserve_v and_o therewith_o they_o depart_v the_o same_o day_n artesens_n make_v report_n unto_o prince_n maurice_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n therein_o of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o they_o offer_v to_o deliver_v they_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o diamond_n but_o prince_n maurice_n will_v not_o receive_v they_o nevertheless_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o take_v some_o course_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n and_o withal_o that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v keep_v very_o close_a and_o secret_a but_o artesens_n do_v often_o solicit_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o the_o which_o they_o still_o refuse_v to_o take_v into_o their_o custody_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v any_o danger_n see_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o special_a commission_n wherein_o he_o have_v discharge_v himself_o by_o discover_v the_o offer_n that_o be_v make_v he_o as_o in_o duty_n he_o be_v bind_v and_o that_o order_n be_v to_o be_v take_v about_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o money_n wish_v that_o they_o may_v get_v all_o the_o enemy_n treasure_n into_o their_o hand_n by_o such_o mean_n esteem_v the_o diamond_n to_o be_v well_o worth_a six_o thousand_o gilder_n at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v impart_v to_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n this_o business_n pass_v over_o for_o certain_a day_n together_o without_o any_o further_a resolution_n from_o the_o fourteen_o to_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o may_n there_o be_v a_o other_o letter_n send_v from_o the_o friar_n john_n nayen_n unto_o the_o say_a artesens_n whereby_o he_o wonder_v very_o much_o that_o he_o hear_v not_o from_o he_o nor_o have_v any_o assignment_n to_o who_o the_o fifteen_o thousand_o crown_n shall_v be_v pay_v artesens_n have_v receive_v this_o letter_n go_v unto_o the_o estate_n again_o to_o acquaint_v they_o therewith_o but_o for_o that_o prince_n maurice_n have_v the_o second_o time_n refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o obligation_n and_o the_o ring_n be_v still_o of_o opinion_n if_o they_o think_v good_a to_o keep_v the_o matter_n secret_a that_o it_o be_v best_a for_o they_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n it_o be_v resolve_v among_o they_o to_o make_v both_o the_o general_a estate_n acquaint_v therewith_o and_o the_o ambasador_n of_o france_n and_o england_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o matter_n be_v divulge_v unto_o the_o common_a people_n whereupon_o artesens_n understand_v that_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o tax_v to_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o desire_v the_o general_a estate_n that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o ring_n of_o gold_n and_o upon_o his_o request_n so_o make_v unto_o they_o they_o take_v order_n that_o the_o treasurer_n general_n shall_v keep_v the_o say_a obligation_n and_o the_o ring_n with_o the_o diamond_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o gold_n and_o value_v till_o further_a order_n shall_v be_v take_v therein_o and_o that_o the_o say_v artesens_n shall_v have_v a_o act_n make_v in_o his_o behalf_n and_o for_o his_o justification_n the_o which_o be_v publish_v according_o bear_v date_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o julie_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n 1607._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o artesens_n fall_v into_o great_a suspicion_n and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o he_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n and_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o all_o imputation_n and_o blame_n he_o cause_v a_o appologie_n to_o be_v print_v in_o his_o name_n whereby_o he_o excuse_v himself_o unto_o all_o the_o common_a people_n and_o thereunto_o he_o join_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o act_n aforesaid_a make_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o his_o behalf_n his_o apology_n bear_v date_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o julie_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n 1607._o when_o as_o mounsieur_fw-fr vereycken_fw-mi come_v last_o unto_o the_o hage_n with_o the_o act_n of_o agreation_n mounsieur_fw-fr barnâ—…uelt_fw-mi councillor_n for_o holland_n let_v he_o again_o understand_v what_o present_n have_v be_v give_v by_o john_n nayen_v the_o friar_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v which_o be_v deliver_v to_o mounsieur_fw-fr vereycken_fw-mi by_o the_o estate_n who_o will_v he_o to_o take_v they_o with_o he_o again_o and_o restore_v they_o unto_o those_o that_o send_v they_o desire_v the_o archduke_n that_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o proceed_v sincere_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o seek_v nothing_o else_o that_o
but_o the_o use_n thereof_o jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la be_v free_a and_o open_a for_o all_o man_n and_o wherein_o no_o man_n have_v any_o particular_a jurisdiction_n this_o without_o doubt_n will_v be_v a_o manifest_a subversion_n of_o our_o estate_n which_o in_o these_o chargeable_a and_o great_a war_n can_v not_o be_v maintain_v without_o free_a trade_n and_o traffic_v at_o sea_n it_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n which_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o we_o for_o our_o maintenance_n and_o so_o consequent_o as_o much_o as_o our_o seafaring_a and_o traffic_n shall_v diminish_v so_o much_o in_o proportion_n will_v the_o power_n of_o these_o province_n decay_n for_o that_o our_o town_n and_o inhabitant_n can_v be_v maintain_v much_o less_o can_v we_o have_v any_o power_n by_o the_o particular_a mean_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o these_o country_n as_o other_o great_a country_n and_o kingdom_n may_v have_v but_o all_o our_o wealth_n must_v come_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o seafaring_a and_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o declaration_n make_v that_o the_o trade_n to_o the_o indies_n exceed_v all_o our_o other_o trafficke_n by_o sea_n whatsoev_a that_o be_v use_v by_o we_o both_o for_o the_o principal_a stock_n number_n of_o good_a sailor_n and_o power_n of_o ship_n it_o follow_v consequent_o that_o we_o leave_v off_o our_o indian_a trade_n shall_v diminish_v more_o than_o half_a our_o traffic_n not_o only_o by_o sea_n without_o the_o which_o we_o can_v maintain_v our_o estate_n but_o also_o by_o land_n for_o that_o all_o our_o power_n and_o welfare_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a must_v come_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o traffic_v which_o be_v due_o consider_v it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o although_o no_o merchant_n do_v trade_n and_o traffic_n nor_o any_o man_n go_v to_o sea_n but_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a gain_n and_o commodity_n the_o common_a wealth_n shall_v be_v much_o more_o hinder_v and_o receive_v more_o prejudice_n thereby_o then_o the_o particular_a member_n thereof_o for_o that_o beside_o 1608._o that_o the_o common_a wealth_n consist_v of_o the_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o same_o who_o make_v the_o say_a commonwealth_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v powerful_a and_o mighty_a according_a to_o the_o private_a estate_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o member_n thereof_o yet_o be_v it_o most_o certain_a that_o the_o particular_a member_n can_v live_v without_o the_o public_a estate_n but_o the_o public_a not_o without_o the_o particular_a for_o that_o the_o particular_a member_n may_v go_v into_o other_o country_n where_o they_o may_v as_o well_o trade_n into_o the_o indies_n as_o in_o these_o country_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n must_v remain_v still_o and_o see_v itself_o weaken_v in_o power_n according_a to_o the_o diminish_v of_o the_o trade_n thereof_o for_o that_o poportionaly_a and_o of_o necessity_n as_o much_o as_o the_o power_n thereof_o decrease_v so_o will_v the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n decrease_v beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o sailor_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n by_o certain_a private_a person_n be_v very_o many_o that_o without_o any_o charge_n or_o burden_n to_o the_o country_n be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v in_o work_n and_o daily_a at_o sea_n very_o ready_a at_o all_o time_n to_o be_v employ_v about_o any_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o country_n good_a without_o the_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o maintain_v any_o power_n by_o sea_n as_o by_o example_n we_o see_v that_o the_o great_a kingdom_n have_v no_o power_n at_o sea_n according_a to_o their_o great_a wealth_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o traffic_n which_o their_o country_n use_n our_o fore_a father_n in_o time_n past_a undertake_v diverse_a great_a quarrel_n to_o maintain_v their_o seafaring_a and_o traffic_n which_o as_o then_o be_v very_o small_a for_o that_o their_o whole_a principal_a stock_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o bare_a ship_n with_o the_o furniture_n thereof_o that_o now_o go_v into_o the_o indies_n and_o be_v now_o so_o great_a and_o mighty_a at_o sea_n as_o it_o manifest_o appear_v we_o shall_v do_v ourselves_o great_a wrong_n and_o injury_n by_o our_o own_o consent_n to_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v buy_v this_o title_n to_o dear_a for_o that_o in_o steed_n that_o we_o shall_v thereby_o be_v honour_v it_o will_v purchase_v we_o a_o great_a reproach_n and_o contempt_n not_o only_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n but_o also_o out_o of_o the_o land_n both_o of_o our_o friend_n and_o foe_n our_o inhabitant_n may_v just_o be_v offend_v therewith_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v that_o we_o leave_v of_o our_o trade_n and_o that_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o province_n our_o friend_n and_o ally_n will_v think_v and_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v neither_o faith_n nor_o troth_n at_o our_o hand_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v we_o forsake_v our_o own_o inhabitant_n and_o country_n man_n to_o obtain_v a_o bare_a title_n of_o freedom_n moreover_o find_v we_o to_o be_v so_o much_o weaken_v of_o our_o power_n at_o sea_n which_o be_v the_o especial_a thing_n whereby_o we_o may_v aid_v and_o assist_v they_o they_o will_v make_v no_o account_n of_o we_o so_o as_o enter_v into_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n upon_o the_o confidence_n we_o have_v of_o our_o friend_n and_o such_o as_o be_v ally_v unto_o we_o we_o shall_v find_v ourselves_o utter_o deceive_v to_o allege_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o same_o traffic_n at_o sea_n which_o we_o have_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o man_n will_v glad_o see_v we_o in_o the_o like_o weak_a estate_n for_o power_n and_o mean_n as_o we_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o war_n for_o the_o better_a effect_v of_o their_o design_n from_o the_o which_o god_n defend_v us._n it_o be_v also_o against_o reason_n that_o we_o shall_v leave_v that_o trade_n for_o although_o that_o before_o the_o war_n we_o do_v neither_o adventure_n nor_o traffic_v into_o the_o indies_n yet_o we_o have_v both_o right_a and_o freedom_n to_o do_v it_o jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la which_o be_v not_o take_v from_o we_o by_o any_o man_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o maintain_v these_o country_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o traffic_v of_o the_o which_o without_o doubt_n the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v and_o traffic_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v the_o main_a point_n and_o it_o be_v never_o bring_v in_o question_n nor_o once_o speak_v of_o until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1596._o when_o as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v a_o express_a article_n touch_v the_o same_o in_o 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cut_v off_o the_o great_a trade_n we_o have_v it_o be_v also_o express_o mention_v that_o each_o party_n shall_v hold_v that_o he_o present_o possess_v unless_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n it_o be_v think_v good_a and_o find_v requisite_a to_o exchange_v certain_a place_n and_o now_o they_o will_v take_v from_o we_o the_o most_o important_a possession_n that_o we_o have_v which_o be_v the_o possession_n and_o free_a use_n of_o the_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o will_v put_v we_o from_o the_o place_n of_o traffic_n which_o we_o use_v at_o the_o indies_n with_o the_o great_a half_n of_o our_o navigation_n and_o power_n by_o sea_n without_o give_v we_o any_o other_o place_n for_o they_o to_o object_v that_o in_o regard_n thereof_o they_o renounce_v and_o acquit_v
spaniard_n walloon_n and_o german_n two_o thousand_o pace_n or_o thereabouts_o into_o the_o drown_a land_n not_o know_v whither_o they_o go_v the_o which_o they_o pass_v in_o five_o hour_n and_o arrive_v safe_o though_o with_o great_a toil_n in_o the_o island_n of_o zuytbevelandt_n where_o they_o make_v they_o to_o rest_n before_o they_o will_v have_v they_o fight_v with_o their_o enemy_n be_v above_o four_o league_n from_o they_o and_o although_o that_o these_o soldier_n be_v so_o wet_a and_o tire_v as_o they_o can_v not_o march_v far_o and_o that_o the_o protestant_n besiege_v tergoes_a be_v five_o thousand_o man_n and_o may_v easy_o have_v defeat_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a advantage_n they_o have_v over_o they_o have_v they_o be_v all_o fresh_a and_o lusty_a yet_o there_o fall_v so_o great_a a_o amazement_n among_o they_o in_o their_o camp_n as_o to_o their_o great_a shame_n and_o confusion_n they_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o flee_v retire_v unto_o their_o ship_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v at_o their_o heel_n when_o as_o they_o do_v scarce_o see_v they_o bartel_n entens_fw-fr lieutenant_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ringleader_n in_o this_o flight_n who_o arrive_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n with_o his_o man_n and_o the_o french_a before_o la_o vere_n and_o the_o english_a before_o flessingue_n they_o have_v leave_v some_o english_a and_o french_a in_o the_o suburb_n for_o the_o rearward_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o embark_v the_o artillery_n but_o the_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n be_v so_o great_a among_o they_o as_o they_o abandon_v all_o and_o flee_v in_o such_o disorder_n to_o their_o ship_n as_o many_o seek_v to_o enter_v in_o the_o press_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o artillery_n abandon_v and_o lose_v captain_n saras_n unfortunate_a in_o all_o his_o exploit_n be_v again_o tax_v with_o treason_n so_o as_o to_o justify_v himself_o he_o go_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o 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they_o run_v towards_o westhoven_n a_o castle_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o middlebourg_n the_o which_o they_o take_v and_o burn_v the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n hear_v that_o the_o too_o sharp_a and_o rigorous_a government_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o netherlands_o whereof_o he_o have_v daily_o netherlands_o many_o complaint_n and_o that_o through_o his_o negligence_n the_o zeelander_n and_o other_o have_v take_v arm_n mean_v to_o call_v he_o home_o and_o to_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n coeli_fw-la in_o his_o place_n a_o nobleman_n of_o a_o mild_a disposition_n to_o govern_v the_o say_v country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n and_o to_o that_o end_n there_o be_v a_o good_a fleet_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n appoint_v with_o two_o thousand_o spaniard_n with_o who_o there_o join_v five_o and_o twenty_o other_o merchant_n ship_n spaniard_n portugese_n and_o italian_n 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overboard_n and_o about_o threescore_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o flessingue_n from_o whence_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n go_v forth_o eight_o other_o ship_n well_o man_v with_o soldier_n mariner_n and_o bourgess_n gape_v after_o nothing_o but_o booty_n encourage_v with_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o day_n before_o and_o to_o second_v those_o twelve_o ship_n that_o go_v forth_o with_o captain_n worst_o to_o fight_v with_o those_o twelve_o great_a ship_n lade_v with_o spanish_a soldier_n the_o which_o for_o their_o greatness_n can_v not_o enter_v into_o scluse_n but_o these_o great_a caracke_n see_v they_o come_v keep_v so_o close_o together_o as_o the_o zeelander_n can_v not_o annoy_v they_o so_o as_o they_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n be_v hinder_v by_o a_o westerly_a wind_n which_o be_v contrary_a unto_o they_o yet_o the_o same_o day_n they_o rig_v forth_o certain_a great_a ship_n to_o visit_v they_o the_o next_o day_n if_o happy_o the_o wind_n will_v serve_v but_o the_o tempest_n increase_a they_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o so_o for_o spite_n they_o hang_v up_o eleven_o spaniard_n which_o they_o have_v take_v prisoner_n the_o next_o day_n they_o discover_v many_o sail_n at_o sea_n come_v from_o the_o west_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o sudden_o discern_v what_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o at_o flessingue_n they_o hold_v their_o artillery_n ready_a and_o their_o rampart_v well_o man_v the_o twelve_o great_a spanish_a caracke_n be_v force_v by_o a_o south-west_n wind_n to_o join_v with_o all_o these_o sail_n that_o be_v discover_v the_o first_o ship_n of_o this_o fleâ—…_n be_v of_o antwerp_n at_o who_o they_o of_o flessingue_n shot_n which_o make_v they_o to_o strike_v sail_n as_o likewise_o all_o the_o fleet_n do_v but_o the_o twelve_o caracke_n lade_v with_o spaniard_n which_o follow_v they_o although_o they_o shoot_v much_o at_o they_o pass_v on_o still_o coast_v flâ—…unders_n until_o that_o all_o twelve_o come_v under_o the_o lee_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o rameken_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o lisbonne_n which_o be_v one_o and_o twenty_o sail_n be_v all_o take_v except_z three_z which_o weigh_v anchor_n in_o time_n and_o adventure_v by_o the_o hont_n towards_o antwerp_n the_o zeelander_n have_v a_o wonderful_a rich_a booty_n in_o all_o these_o ship_n beside_o that_o which_o they_o have_v before_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n for_o beside_o the_o spice_n wool_n wine_n and_o other_o merchandise_n they_o have_v in_o one_o of_o they_o in_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_a and_o to_o coin_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n so_o as_o if_o all_o this_o booty_n have_v be_v well_o govern_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a cause_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v war_n a_o whole_a year_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o leave_v zeeland_n a_o little_a we_o will_v show_v what_o pass_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o holland_n and_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o i_o think_v it_o convenieâ—…t_v to_o show_v how_o the_o town_n of_o enchuysen_n obtain_v her_o freedom_n which_o i_o will_v in_o brief_a declare_v that_o the_o reader_n may_v thereby_o conceive_v how_o other_o town_n likewise_o proceed_v in_o their_o action_n for_o that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o briel_n flessingue_n and_o enchuysen_n be_v the_o only_a foundation_n and_o first_o original_n of_o the_o recover_n of_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n enchuysen_n be_v a_o good_a town_n belong_v unto_o north_n holland_n or_o west-friseland_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o south_n sea_n a_o town_n well_o people_v and_o well_o store_v with_o ship_n but_o in_o time_n revolâ—…th_v pass_v but_o little_o esteem_v inhabit_v by_o rich_a seafaring_a man_n and_o fisher_n which_o be_v strong_o situate_v together_o with_o