the_o enfant_fw-fr 281._o hob._n rep._n 281._o for_o the_o wife_n have_v her_o say_a estate_n to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o then_o her_o husband_n survive_v she_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o that_o without_o any_o admittance_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o of_o any_o new_a estate_n but_o in_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o wife_n as_o assignee_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o they_o that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v for_o year_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n copyholder_n co._n case_n of_o copyholder_n and_o that_o without_o any_o admittance_n weston_n contrary_a in_o that_o case_n as_o to_o the_o executor_n xxiii_o tindall_n and_o cobbs_n case_n 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n waste_n be_v bring_v by_o tindall_n knight_n against_o jeoffery_n cobbe_n esquire_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wolverton_n and_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o wood_n call_v wolverton-wood_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o robert_n winckfield_n before_o the_o waste_v suppose_v be_v seize_v of_o and_o in_o tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la alterius_fw-la medietatis_fw-la of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o of_o and_o in_o tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la alterius_fw-la medietatis_fw-la of_o the_o aforesaid_a wood_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o insimul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la with_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o say_v robert_n winckfield_n by_o his_o deed_n sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n omnes_fw-la &_o omnimodas_fw-la arbores_fw-la &_o subboscos_fw-la suos_fw-la crescent_a in_o predict_v tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la alterius_fw-la medietatis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la bosci_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la galfridi_fw-la succidend_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o 300_o oak_n in_o which_o the_o waste_n be_v assign_v with_o this_o that_o he_o will_v aver_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a 300_o oak_n be_v the_o three_o part_n only_o in_o numero_fw-la &_o precio_fw-la medietatis_fw-la omnium_fw-la arbour_n &_o subboscorum_n at_o the_o say_a time_n when_o the_o waste_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n and_o divers_a exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n 1._o he_o show_v 175._o vaugh._n rep._n 175._o that_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o demise_n be_v by_o writing_n and_o if_o not_o than_o he_o can_v plead_v it_o by_o a_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la 2._o the_o waste_n be_v assign_v in_o dig_v of_o clay_n in_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n medietatis_fw-la manner_n de_fw-fr wolverton_n and_o have_v not_o show_v in_o what_o town_n the_o land_n be_v for_o he_o have_v show_v before_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wolverton_n in_o wolverton_n 3._o he_o show_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wolverton_n and_o of_o other_o land_n and_o assign_v the_o waste_n in_o cut_v down_o oak_n in_o quodam_fw-la bosco_fw-la vocat_fw-la wolverton_n wood_n parcel_n praemissorum_fw-la and_o that_o can_v be_v for_o this_o wood_n can_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wolverton_n and_o of_o the_o other_o land_n also_o and_o for_o these_o cause_n the_o count_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v insufficient_a xxiv_o stamfords_n case_n 7_o eliz._n dyer_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n hugh_n stamford_n seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_n a._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o b._n his_o young_a son_n a._n have_v issue_n george_n and_o elizabeth_n by_o divers_a woman_n hugh_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o george_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o hugh_n hugh_n die_v a._n die_v george_n levi_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o bendloes_n carell_n kelloway_n both_o the_o bromley_n and_o kingsmill_n that_o elizabeth_n be_v bar_v by_o this_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o xxv_o 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v this_o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o grandfather_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o the_o grandfather_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v the_o son_n enter_v and_o put_v out_o the_o lessee_n weston_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o son_n be_v lawful_a for_o it_o be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o grandfather_n collateral_a to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o estate_n but_o when_o the_o land_n be_v re-assured_n as_o above_o be_v say_v and_o afterward_o the_o son_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n now_o he_o be_v remit_v and_o the_o warranty_n go_v by_o take_v back_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o son_n be_v now_o seize_v of_o as_o high_a a_o estate_n as_o his_o ancestor_n be_v at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o land_n by_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v determine_v dyer_n contrary_a here_o have_v not_o be_v any_o discontinuance_n if_o the_o warranty_n have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o father_n be_v never_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o against_o a_o warranty_n collateral_a one_o can_v be_v remit_v for_o it_o bind_v the_o right_a as_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o warranty_n be_v but_o suspend_v and_o not_o determine_v and_o although_o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grandfather_n it_o be_v determine_v yet_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v in_o be_v for_o his_o estate_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v warrant_v and_o which_o descend_v with_o the_o warranty_n bendloes_n one_o can_v make_v title_n by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n only_o etc._n etc._n xxvi_o simonds_n case_n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o formedom_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v rose_n simonds_n as_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n simonds_n clerk_n and_o because_o she_o be_v within_o age_n he_o pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v bendloes_n recite_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n to_o henry_n simonds_n upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n who_o render_v back_o the_o land_n to_o the_o conusor_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a and_o that_o the_o say_v henry_n simonds_n never_o have_v any_o possession_n or_o seisin_n but_o that_o which_o he_o have_v mean_a between_o the_o conusans_a and_o the_o rendee_fw-mi of_o which_o possession_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a counter-plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o say_a rose_n nor_o any_o of_o her_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v not_o such_o a_o seisin_n upon_o which_o warranty_n may_v rise_v and_o so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v henry_n simonds_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v dyer_n justice_n for_o henry_n simonds_n have_v not_o any_o possession_n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o may_v be_v vouch_v welsh_z contrary_a for_o the_o fine_a import_v in_o itself_o that_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o have_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o same_o fee_n and_o this_o fine_a amount_n to_o a_o feoffment_n dyer_n say_v to_o bendloes_n the_o best_a way_n for_o you_o be_v to_o plead_v the_o counter-plea_n general_o and_o if_o he_o estop_v you_o by_o the_o fine_a to_o demur_v upon_o it_o afterward_o bendloes_n move_v another_o matter_n viz._n henry_n simonds_n be_v a_o priest_n and_o therefore_o rose_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o if_o so_o than_o she_o can_v be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n but_o i_o will_v not_o trust_v the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v the_o bastardy_n if_o i_o shall_v plead_v it_o general_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n dyer_n and_o welsh_a so_o you_o may_v do_v if_o you_o please_v and_o yet_o if_o you_o plead_v general_a bastardy_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n for_o rose_n be_v not_o a_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o such_o case_n bastardy_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n xxvii_o mich._n 8_o
bar_n for_o no_o person_n be_v name_v there_o manwood_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v make_v to_o j.s._n except_v green-close_a to_o j.d._n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a and_o j.d._n shall_v have_v it_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v lxi_o the_o lord_n windsor_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o a_o jury_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n knight_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o south_n myms_n make_v a_o indenture_n anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 8._o by_o which_o indenture_n he_o lease_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o 20_o person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o andrew_n windsor_n afterward_o lord_n windsor_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o the_o say_a person_n name_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n shall_v live_v and_o further_o covenant_v by_o the_o same_o indenture_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v andrew_n and_o henry_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feoffee_n name_v in_o the_o same_o indenture_n which_o deed_n be_v make_v without_o livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o reserve_v upon_o it_o a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o son_n die_v and_o in_o 22_o h._n 8._o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o a_o stranger_n upon_o a_o release_n to_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n and_o afterward_o 34_o of_o henry_n 8_o andrew_z lord_n windsor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n and_o die_v and_o make_v william_n and_o edmond_n his_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o afterward_o william_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v lord_n windsor_n 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mary_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n unto_o another_o to_o begin_v after_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v which_o william_n die_v and_o the_o lord_n windsor_n that_o now_o be_v accept_v the_o rent_n and_o of_o late_a time_n agree_v with_o one_o vaughan_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o heir_n of_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n for_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n 34_o h._n 8._o end_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v whereupon_o the_o second_o lessee_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lessee_n of_o william_n lord_n windsor_n enter_v and_o be_v oust_v he_o bring_v the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o then_o and_o yet_o one_o of_o the_o 20_o feoffee_n of_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n be_v alive_a so_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o determine_v and_o now_o the_o question_n upon_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o evidence_n be_v if_o this_o late_a lease_n make_v by_o william_n lord_n windsor_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n or_o not_o and_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v occupant_n for_o when_o the_o lord_n andrew_n die_v than_o the_o lessee_n as_o catline_n say_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o his_o lease_n when_o his_o occupation_n by_o lease_n be_v lawful_a before_o and_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v occupant_a shall_v have_v a_o freehold_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v occupant_a he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o a_o new_a title_n then_o we_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v say_v occupant_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o although_o that_o they_o enter_v unless_o they_o claim_v the_o freehold_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o entry_n for_o if_o they_o enter_v general_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o will_n as_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o there_o after_o his_o death_n the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o not_o as_o occupant_n and_o so_o if_o he_o will_v devise_v his_o estate_n the_o devisee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o as_o occupant_n which_o case_n of_o devise_n southcote_n deny_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o devise_n when_o his_o estate_n determine_v with_o his_o death_n but_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o a_o occupant_a and_o also_o southcote_n deny_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n who_o hold_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a for_o as_o he_o say_v the_o lessee_n be_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n andrew_n shall_v be_v say_v occupant_a and_o no_o other_o for_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o be_v occupant_a by_o the_o have_v of_o the_o rent_n because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n for_o none_o shall_v be_v occupant_a but_o he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n whiddon_n say_v that_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n make_v by_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n be_v now_o in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v upon_o that_o that_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o some_o of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o who_o life_n etc._n etc._n be_v then_o live_v southcote_n if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o who_o shall_v it_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o against_o he_o in_o possession_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o freehold_a for_o it_o can_v be_v bring_v but_o against_o one_o who_o have_v a_o freehold_a at_o the_o least_o and_o then_o if_o the_o lord_n william_n windsor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n then_o how_o can_v he_o make_v this_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o now_o be_v when_o the_o first_o lessee_n continue_v occupant_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n andrew_n during_o the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vye_n and_o as_o to_o the_o fine_a the_o question_n do_v further_o arise_v if_o the_o lord_n andrew_n windsor_n shall_v have_v a_o feesimple_n by_o that_o fine_a for_o be_v levy_v as_o catline_n say_v it_o can_v be_v to_o the_o first_o use_v because_o a_o fine_a upon_o a_o release_n can_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o but_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v levy_v unless_o a_o use_n be_v express_v in_o the_o fine_a or_o by_o another_o deed_n and_o upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o release_v make_v unto_o tenant_n life_n by_o a_o stranger_n the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n take_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o although_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o those_o who_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n be_v void_a yet_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v special_o and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v not_o anything_o in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v as_o anderson_n say_v and_o catline_n say_v that_o this_o fine_a be_v not_o without_o good_a advice_n for_o the_o lord_n brook_n and_o other_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o lord_n windsor_n in_o the_o levy_n of_o this_o fine_a so_o as_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o feesimple_n in_o himself_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o that_o the_o first_o use_v shall_v stand_v after_o that_o and_o thereupon_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o putnam_n and_o duncomb_n which_o have_v much_o resemblance_n to_o this_o case_n which_o he_o argue_v when_o he_o be_v sergeant_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n as_o he_o hold_v now_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o purchase_n be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n of_o vaughan_n and_o his_o wife_n yet_o the_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n before_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o purchase_n be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o encumbrance_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o small_a sum_n which_o be_v pay_v the_o land_n be_v of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n and_o as_o vaughan_n confess_v he_o take_v this_o sum_n of_o money_n because_o that_o his_o council_n inform_v he_o that_o the_o feesimple_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n before_o and_o that_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v sell_v it_o at_o such_o a_o price_n and_o he_o say_v that_o before_o that_o agreement_n the_o lord_n windsor_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v the_o feesimple_n in_o himself_o
cantarista_n and_o it_o have_v always_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o chantry_n by_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o clxv_o brian_n and_o cawsen'_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n by_o brian_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o other_o against_o cawsen_fw-mi it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n 68_o 2_o len._n 68_o that_o w._n gardiner_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n of_o certain_a land_n and_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n scil_n i_o bequeath_v to_o jo._n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n in_o m._n call_v lack_v and_o stone_n to_o ste._n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v stokes_n and_o newman_n and_o to_o roger_n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox._n moreover_o if_o the_o say_v jo._n ste._n or_o roger_n live_v till_o they_o be_v of_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o give_v the_o say_v house_n and_o land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o give_v and_o sell_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o if_o it_o fortune_n one_o of_o they_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o will_v that_o the_o other_o brother_n or_o brother_n have_v all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o it_o fortune_n the_o three_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o like_a manner_n then_o i_o will_v that_o all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n be_v sell_v by_o my_o executor_n or_o his_o assignee_n and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o devisor_n die_v jo._n ste._n and_o roger_n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n roger_n die_v within_o age_n without_o issue_n john_n and_o ste._n be_v admit_v to_o his_o part_n john_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n j._n and_o surrender_v his_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o estate_n therein_o to_o the_o use_n of_o ste._n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o ste._n come_v of_o full_a age_n john_n the_o father_n die_v ste._n die_v without_o issue_n j._n the_o son_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o ste._n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o land_n call_v lack_n and_o stone_n and_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox_n parcel_n of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n praetextu_fw-la quorum_fw-la they_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a._n the_o executor_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o cawsen_fw-mi the_o defendant_n be_v cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a devisor_n and_o that_o he_o as_o heir_n enter_v and_o do_v the_o trespass_n first_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o will_n the_o 3._o devisees_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o fenner_n and_o walmesley_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_a that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o late_a word_n scil_n if_o the_o say_v john_n stephen_n and_o roger_n live_v till_o they_o be_v of_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o give_v the_o say_v land_n and_o house_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n they_o have_v fee_n and_o the_o word_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v refer_v not_o unto_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o word_n which_o be_v but_o for_o life_n but_o to_o make_v they_o hold_v in_o severalty_n as_o the_o first_o devisor_n will_v and_o not_o joint_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o devise_v purport_v and_o fenner_n say_v it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o good_a opinion_n that_o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o although_o those_o land_n be_v never_o demise_v before_o the_o fine_a yet_o the_o survivor_n may_v demise_n they_o by_o force_n of_o the_o proviso_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n in_o manner_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a these_o word_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a refer_v unto_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n limit_v unto_o a._n and_o not_o unto_o the_o condition_n nor_o unto_o any_o other_o collateral_a manner_n the_o word_n if_o they_o live_v until_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n be_v word_n of_o condition_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o such_o purpose_n to_o give_v to_o they_o by_o implication_n a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o word_n subsequent_a be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v they_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o give_v and_o sell_v at_o their_o pleasure_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v alien_n or_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o unto_o the_o last_o word_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_n they_o three_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n can_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v controvert_v by_o implication_n out_o of_o the_o word_n subsequent_a as_o if_o lessee_n for_o 40_o year_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o if_o she_o die_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n unto_o another_o although_o that_o she_o survive_v the_o 20_o year_n she_o shall_v not_o hold_v over_o and_o here_o the_o second_o sale_n appoint_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o sale_n allow_v to_o the_o devisee'_v after-issue_n snagg_n and_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v right_a to_o two_o part_n for_o no_o express_a inheritance_n ve_v in_o the_o devisee_n until_o full_a age_n and_o issue_n and_o because_o two_o of_o the_o devisee_n die_v without_o issue_n they_o never_o have_v any_o inheritance_n in_o their_o two_o part_n and_o so_o those_o two_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o devisor_n no_o sale_n be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n these_o word_n if_o john_n stephen_n and_o roger_n be_v to_o be_v take_v distributive_a viz._n if_o john_n live_v etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v take_v distributive_a if_o john_n live_v until_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o his_o part_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o j._n have_v right_a unto_o land_n which_o a._n b._n and_o c._n hold_v in_o common_a and_o j._n by_o a_o deed_n release_v to_o they_o all_o the_o same_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o several_o 19_o h._n 6._o and_o here_o these_o late_a word_n if_o these_o three_o do_v die_v without_o issue_n by_o that_o they_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o see_v to_o that_o purpose_n 35_o ass_n 11._o 37_o ass_n 15._o for_o a_o man_n can_v declare_v his_o intent_n at_o once_o but_o in_o several_a part_n all_o which_o make_v but_o one_o sentence_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o persay_n 37_o ass_n 15._o we_o ought_v to_o have_v regard_n upon_o the_o whole_a deed_n and_o not_o upon_o parcel_n and_o see_v clark_n case_n 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 330_o 331._o and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v a_o feesimple_n determinable_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n quaere_fw-la of_o that_o then_o here_o the_o feesimple_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisee_n without_o issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n especial_o be_v no_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la who_o can_v sell_v for_o the_o executor_n before_o sale_n by_o he_o make_v die_v intestate_a and_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o executor_n yet_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o sell_v which_o see_v 19_o h._n 8_o 9_o &_o 10._o and_o afterward_o resolve_v that_o no_o estate_n tail_n be_v
create_v by_o this_o will_n but_o the_o feesimple_n settle_v in_o they_o when_o they_o come_v at_o their_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n so_o as_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o clxvi_o griffith_n and_o agard_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o deceit_n by_o griffith_n against_o agard_n and_o his_o wife_n 290._o 1_o len._n 290._o for_o that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o a_o message_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n by_o which_o it_o become_v frank-fee_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n griffith_n grandfather_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n g._n his_o grandfather_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o word_n be_v si_fw-mi henricus_fw-la griffith_n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la without_o say_v cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n g._n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o afterward_o in_o the_o writ_n these_o word_n be_v cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la see_v the_o register_n 238._o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o writ_n these_o word_n cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n in_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o land_n be_v de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domine_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a both_o way_n see_v book_n entry_n 100_o antiquo_fw-la dominco_n coronae_fw-la &_o 58._o de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la clxvii_o bashpool_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 148._o 2_o len._n 101._o style_v rep._n 148._o the_o case_n be_v the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n unto_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v or_o come_v to_o the_o son_n from_o the_o father_n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n may_v elect_v to_o waive_n the_o devise_n and_o to_o take_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n see_v 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o by_o needham_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o shute_n justice_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o bind_v with_o the_o debt_n clxviii_o branthwait_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n bring_v by_o j._n d._n against_o branthwait_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o j._n f._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n make_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o by_o one_o w._n d._n if_o the_o say_v branthwait_n keep_v without_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o all_o claim_n and_o interest_n to_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o say_v j._n f._n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la during_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o deliver_v the_o say_a lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v j._n f._n have_v not_o any_o such_o lease_n and_o that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n until_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o because_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v keep_v without_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o all_o claim_n and_o interest_n and_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la than_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o claim_n or_o interest_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o can_v not_o now_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o obligation_n that_o j._n f._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o recital_n he_o be_v estopped_a etc._n etc._n and_o see_v where_o a_o recital_n be_v a_o estoppel_n 8_o r._n 2._o fitz._n 11._o 2_o len._n 11._o tit_n estoppel_n 283._o 39_o e._n 3._o 3_o fitz._n estoppel_n 112._o 46_o e._n 3._o 12._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a estoppel_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxix_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v i_o be_o content_a to_o give_v to_o w._n 10_o l._n at_o michaelmas_n and_o 10_o l._n at_o our_o lady_n day_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lay_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o action_n be_v for_o 40_o l._n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o 20_o l._n at_o two_o several_a day_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o pursuant_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxx_o the_o queen_n and_o kettell_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr valour_n maritagii_fw-la against_o kettell_n and_o count_v of_o a_o tenure_n in_o chief_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o pendent_a the_o writ_n the_o queen_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o edmund_n kettel_n custodiam_fw-la &_o maritagium_fw-la of_o the_o say_a defendant_n with_o who_o he_o have_v compound_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v void_a because_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o defendant_n before_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n the_o queen_n intend_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o by_o the_o same_o grant_v custodiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n clxxi_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v 31._o 1_o len._n 31._o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o one_o f._n take_v money_n for_o it_o of_o f._n the_o question_n be_v if_o in_o title_n make_v by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr to_o the_o say_a land_n by_o the_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o same_o to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la anderson_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o windham_n and_o periam_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v help_v himself_o by_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o special_a matter_n in_o which_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o not_o by_o the_o fine_a but_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o windham_n say_v that_o if_o a._n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o certain_a land_n of_o âhich_v he_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o sell_v the_o same_o without_o deed_n the_o same_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n a._n 1_o just_o 113._o a._n and_o not_o by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o executor_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o by_o periam_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v help_v himself_o in_o plead_v as_o he_o who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o clxxii_o lee_n and_o loveday_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o 60_o year_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o lee_n and_o loveday_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o their_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusee_n suppose_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n by_o which_o the_o fine_a be_v annul_v and_o now_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a
here_o it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o clear_o depart_v out_o of_o london_n but_o they_o have_v not_o find_v that_o she_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o that_o she_o go_v to_o melton_n but_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v do_v before_o her_o estate_n shall_v cease_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o touse_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o ejectment_n for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v before_o the_o commandment_n of_o anne_n but_o they_o have_v not_o find_v that_o anne_n be_v alive_a fenner_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v 18_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n for_o although_o her_o life_n be_v not_o find_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o she_o be_v alive_a for_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o verdict_n be_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a then_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a so_o as_o the_o doubt_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v only_o upon_o that_o point_n which_o wray_n concessit_fw-la gawdy_n justice_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n and_o after_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n he_o continue_v in_o possession_n he_o be_v not_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n wray_n chief_a justice_n tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr he_o have_v not_o any_o freehold_a remain_v in_o he_o for_o if_o he_o die_v nothing_o descend_v and_o so_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n upon_o a_o conference_n have_v between_o they_o and_o the_o book_n of_o 18_o e._n 4._o be_v not_o law._n which_o gawdy_n justice_n concessit_fw-la see_v 35_o h._n 8._o 57_o acc_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o limitation_n by_o which_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v without_o a_o entry_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n because_o they_o have_v not_o find_v that_o anne_n have_v dwell_v in_o the_o country_n here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o case_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la ccv_o cadee_n and_o oliver_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o cadee_n against_o oliver_n 48._o 1_o cro._n 152._o roll._n tit._n grant._n 48._o of_o a_o house_n in_o holborn_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n his_o wife_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n 6_o eliz._n acknowledge_v a_o statute-staple_n of_o 1200_o l._n to_o sir_n lyonel_n ducket_n afterward_o 9_o eliz._n the_o say_a lord_n mountjoy_n and_o his_o say_a wife_n lease_v the_o say_a house_n to_o hoskins_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n 11_o eliz._n they_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n tho._n cotton_n for_o 99_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n last_o pass_v 12_o eliz._n sir_n lyonel_n ducket_n extend_v his_o statute_n and_o the_o land_n extend_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o at_o 53_o l._n 7_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la who_o hold_v the_o same_o until_o 22_o eliz._n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o perry_n to_o the_o use_n of_o perry_n and_o his_o heir_n 27_o eliz._n sir_n thomas_n cotton_n not_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n grant_v omne_fw-la tunc_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la to_o robert_n cotton_n his_o son_n 28_o eliz._n the_o lady_n mountjoy_n die_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n the_o lease_n to_o hoskins_n expire_v perry_n enter_v and_o lease_v the_o house_n to_o oliver_n the_o defendant_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o robert_n cotton_n enter_v and_o lease_v the_o house_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v first_o move_v by_o brantingham_n and_o argue_v by_o he_o if_o this_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n which_o be_v make_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o hoskins_n shall_v pass_v to_o robert_n cotton_n by_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o court_n ease_v he_o from_o argue_v of_o that_o point_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o pass_v notwithstanding_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la 386._o 1_o cro._n 386._o another_o matter_n argue_v by_o he_o be_v because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n the_o land_n be_v in_o extent_n and_o so_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n cotton_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n if_o therefore_o the_o say_a grant_n make_v during_o the_o extent_n be_v good_a and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a possibility_n for_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n vest_v and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o possibility_n may_v be_v grant_v as_o 19_o h._n 6._o 2._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o prior_n that_o when_o any_o ten_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o clergy_n his_o house_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o 19_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 224._o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o his_o tenant_n that_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n that_o such_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n so_o 21_o e._n 4._o 44._o a_o grant_n unto_o a_o abbot_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o collectorship_n of_o ten_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o term_n for_o 99_o year_n be_v suspend_v therefore_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v during_o the_o suspension_n but_o the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o a_o thing_n suspend_v may_v be_v grant_v as_o 15_o eliz._n dyer_n 319._o husband_n and_o wife_n joynt-tenant_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o queen_n have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o in_o fee_n give_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o the_o husband_n devise_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o die_v the_o same_o be_v good_a a_o devise_n notwithstanding_o the_o suspension_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 16_o e._n 3._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 22._o and_o 20_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 31._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o 20_o year_n that_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o 20_o year_n the_o say_a interest_n may_v be_v grant_v which_o wray_n chief_a justice_n deny_v see_v gravenors_n case_n 3_o &_o 4_o ma._n dyer_n 150._o such_o interest_n be_v void_a it_o be_v further_o move_v by_o he_o and_o argue_v if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a may_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v to_o sir_n thomas_n cotten_n and_o he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o for_o he_o be_v in_o under_o the_o lessor_n so_o be_v 34_o e._n 1._o recovery_n in_o value_n 36._o see_v the_o case_n there_o and_o here_o although_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v affirm_v or_o disaffirm_v the_o lease_n at_o her_o election_n yet_o this_o election_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o the_o fine_a but_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a see_v 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 51._o as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n alien_v the_o land_n by_o fine_a before_o affirmation_n or_o disaffirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n by_o acceptance_n or_o entry_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v avoid_v this_o lease_n for_o the_o liberty_n be_v not_o transfer_v which_o gawdy_n justice_n concessit_fw-la and_o election_n can_v be_v transfer_v over_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o person_n as_o if_o a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n who_o die_v before_o election_n the_o heir_n can_v make_v it_o a_o annuity_n to_o defeat_v the_o dower_n of_o the_o wife_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la it_o be_v also_o move_v by_o brantingham_n if_o the_o lessee_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o statute_n after_o his_o extent_n expire_v without_o sue_v forth_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o the_o court_n discharge_v he_o from_o argue_v that_o point_n for_o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n mountjoy_n the_o extent_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n or_o conusee_fw-fr may_v avoid_v it_o by_o entry_n and_o so_o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o stephens_n on_o the_o part_n of_o
land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o estate_n of_o tho._n venables_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n not_o to_o grant_v for_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v in_o he_o so_o before_o office_n that_o he_o who_o have_v right_o aught_o to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o same_o yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o before_o office_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o thirn_a 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o say_a remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n because_o a_o common_a person_n in_o such_o case_n can_v enter_v but_o a_o claim_n be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o pardon_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o estate_n for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o freehold_a therefore_o not_o within_o the_o pardon_n as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o all_o offence_n and_o all_o which_o he_o may_v pardon_v these_o word_n will_v not_o go_v or_o extend_v to_o freehold_n but_o only_o to_o personal_a matter_n and_o such_o punishment_n and_o pain_n which_o do_v concern_v chattel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o pardon_n title_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o re-entry_n for_o condition_n be_v except_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v except_v they_o have_v be_v release_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o such_o exception_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o and_o such_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v within_o such_o pardon_n and_o such_o exception_n begin_v 5_o eliz._n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v of_o counsel_n in_o such_o case_n where_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o such_o pardon_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o freehold_n as_o a_o abbot_n be_v disseise_v and_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o pardon_n the_o same_o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o king_n right_a and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a exception_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o many_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o freehold_n and_o see_v the_o say_a act_n of_o pardon_n there_o the_o queen_n give_v and_o grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n fine_n issue_n profit_n amercement_n forfeiture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o word_n forfeiture_n shall_v be_v intend_v personal_a forfeiture_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o as_o to_o the_o traverse_v he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o office_n be_v not_o untrue_a in_o substance_n although_o it_o be_v void_a in_o circumstance_n and_o also_o the_o king_n here_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n i._n e._n the_o attainder_n and_o the_o office._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o &_o 36_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v traverse_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o office_n find_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o not_o virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la for_o then_o escheator_n be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o 2_o e._n 6._o do_v not_o give_v traverse_n but_o where_o the_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v the_o queen_n seize_v the_o land_n now_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n for_o that_o the_o office_n be_v true_a but_o if_o i_o be_v the_o king_n tenant_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n according_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n and_o attaint_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o land_n there_o traverse_n lie_v for_o the_o office_n be_v false_a and_o so_o our_o case_n for_o the_o traverse_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o venables_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o queen_n have_v gain_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o forfeiture_n if_o venables_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n a_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o mr._n attorny_n that_o the_o writ_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o our_o law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o register_n say_v that_o waste_n lie_v notwithstanding_o a_o mean_a remainder_n which_o be_v not_o now_o law_n but_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o rule_v to_o the_o contrary_n see_v acc_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o the_o register_n therefore_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o law._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o such_o case_n 342._o hob._n rep._n 342._o the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o it_o it_o have_v be_v argue_v he_o may_v grant_v therefore_o he_o may_v forfeit_v nego_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la for_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v guardian_n in_o socage_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v the_o husband_n may_v grant_v a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o can_v forfeit_v it_o a_o woman_n enheritrix_fw-la take_v husband_n and_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o freehold_a by_o this_o attainder_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la may_v forfeit_v the_o land_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n have_v so_o incorporate_v the_o estate_n tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o it_o can_v be_v devest_v yea_o a_o fine_a levy_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la nullus_fw-la although_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n see_v stamford_n 190._o b._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n that_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o also_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n have_v possession_n and_o not_o only_o the_o profit_n the_o same_o law_n of_o land_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n so_o seizure_n for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n or_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o poor_a alien_n see_v br._n reseisure_n 10._o so_o where_o the_o seizure_n be_v for_o idiocy_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o 6._o i_o confess_v it_o for_o all_o that_o time_n many_o and_o among_o they_o lawyer_n and_o justice_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n john_n salisbury_n who_o case_n it_o be_v and_o their_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v express_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o i_o grant_v that_o their_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o common_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n his_o land_n remain_v in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n till_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n until_o office_n be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n before_o office_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o abeyance_n and_o see_v the_o lord_n lovell_n
that_o the_o queen_n attorney_n say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o thomas_n robinson_n be_v possess_v but_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o thomas_n grant_v it_o to_o paramour_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n of_o thomas_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n do_v admit_v a_o thing_n per_fw-la nient_a dedire_fw-la the_o jury_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o where_o upon_o the_o plead_n a_o special_a matter_n be_v confess_v there_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o robinson_n the_o defendant_n cclxxiii_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o a._n against_o b._n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v tender_a of_o the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o darrein_a continuance_n the_o debt_n now_o in_o demand_n be_v attach_v in_o the_o defendant_n hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o c._n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o first_o plea._n and_o also_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o debt_n depend_v here_o in_o this_o court_n the_o debt_n can_v be_v attach_v and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o demurrer_n to_o be_v join_v upon_o it_o but_o overrule_v the_o case_n without_o any_o argument_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o it_o cclxxiv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o lord_n admit_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n who_o enter_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o not_o a_o disseisor_n to_o the_o copyholder_n who_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n cclxxv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la cubiculo_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v the_o declaration_n be_v special_a viz_o &_o lea_n unius_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la unius_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la be_v in_o such_o a_o house_n in_o the_o middle_a story_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v hold_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o word_n cubiculum_fw-la be_v a_o more_o apt_a word_n than_o the_o word_n camera_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v de_fw-la una_fw-la rooma_fw-la have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o this_o court._n cclxxvi_o johnson_n and_o bellamy_n case_n rot._n 824._o mich._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o special_a verdict_n 122._o 1_o cro._n 122._o that_o w._n grant_v be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o joan_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o further_o he_o will_v that_o when_o rich._n his_o brother_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v w._n grant_v die_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n rich._n before_o he_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a land_n with_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n and_o during_o the_o seisin_n of_o joan_n to_o a._n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o if_o this_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o justice_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v which_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n where_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v to_o e._n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n that_o although_o that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la yet_o the_o say_v fine_a do_v bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o case_n cite_v and_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v the_o fine_a be_v plead_v in_o bar_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v but_o find_v by_o special_a verdict_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o difference_n for_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o estoppel_n or_o conclusion_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n bind_v and_o extinct_n the_o entail_n and_o the_o right_n of_o it_o and_o fines_n be_v as_o sufficient_a to_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o entail_n when_o they_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n as_o when_o they_o be_v plead_v in_o bar._n and_o periam_n justice_n say_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o plead_v in_o bar._n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o that_o fine_a be_v utter_o bar_v and_o extinct_a cclxxvii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v at_o michaelmas_n and_o further_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n until_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o cook_n that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n until_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o term_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o so_o the_o rent_n then_o due_a payable_a by_o the_o executor_n for_o without_o such_o construction_n no_o rent_n shall_v be_v then_o due_a because_o the_o term_n end_v before_o michaelmas_n cclxxviii_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n one_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o two_o arbitrator_n who_o award_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v to_o a_o stranger_n or_o his_o assign_v 200_o l._n before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o stranger_n before_o the_o day_n die_v b._n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o obligee_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o administrator_n or_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o administrator_n for_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n and_o by_o gawdy_n if_o the_o word_n assign_v have_v be_v leave_v out_o yet_o the_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o administrator_n which_o cook_n grant_v cclxxix_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o wage_v his_o law_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o debt_n upon_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v reciprocal_o indebt_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o account_v together_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o periam_n and_o anderson_n justice_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n the_o defendant_n can_v not_o safe_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o agreement_n which_o can_v be_v execute_v but_o by_o release_n or_o acquittance_n cclxxx_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n covenant_v with_o his_o son_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v it_o be_v move_v by_o fenner_n if_o any_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o that_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o nothing_o pass_v but_o during_o his_o life_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n be_v void_a anderson_n justice_n the_o estate_n pass_v until_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o one_o pitts_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v
bring_v a_o new_a writ_n but_o gawdy_n say_v that_o the_o writ_n bring_v be_v good_a enough_o cccxvii_o pike_n and_o hassen'_n case_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o touch_a buy_a of_o title_n and_o the_o bargain_n be_v lay_v in_o norfolk_n but_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o suffolk_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v in_o norfolk_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n also_o and_o as_o to_o the_o 5_o acre_n they_o find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a and_o find_v also_o the_o value_n of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o residue_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v give_v and_o for_o the_o 5_o acre_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n present_o and_o by_o the_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v occupy_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n for_o two_o year_n before_o etc._n etc._n as_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o afterward_o sell_v the_o inheritance_n wray_n chief_a justice_n tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v in_o truth_n a_o tort_n feasor_n by_o which_o his_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v not_o such_o as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o yet_o he_o afterward_o look_v into_o the_o word_n of_o the_o verdict_n which_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n tenuit_fw-la the_o land_n for_o two_o year_n ex_fw-la permissione_n of_o another_o thereupon_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will._n cccxviii_o sparry_n and_o warfield_n case_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o other_o they_o plead_v the_o charter_n of_o bridewell_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v mali_fw-la nominis_fw-la &_o famae_fw-la and_o that_o certain_a good_n be_v steal_v from_o j.s._n and_o upon_o search_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v find_v suspicious_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o thereupon_o they_o put_v he_o into_o bridewell_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a cccxix_o bragg_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 32_o eliz._n rot._n 318._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o strait_n against_o bragg_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la contain_v one_o acre_n in_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o h._n and_o for_o the_o take_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o trespass_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n in_o the_o say_a county_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o be_v parcel_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o seize_v king_n e._n four_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v anno_fw-la 1_o of_o his_o reign_n grant_v to_o they_o all_o the_o fine_n pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la of_o all_o their_o homager_n and_o tenant_n resiant_n or_o not_o resiant_n within_o their_o fee_n and_o show_v that_o for_o all_o that_o time_n they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v such_o fine_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o show_v further_o that_o 29_o eliz._n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o a._n of_o 11_o acre_n of_o land_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v be_v parcel_n and_o the_o post-fine_a assess_v to_o 15_o s._n and_o afterward_o scambler_n the_o foreign_a opposer_n allow_v to_o they_o the_o say_v 15_o s._n because_o the_o say_a land_n be_v within_o their_o fee_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n he_o demand_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_v 15_o s._n who_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o for_o which_o he_o by_o the_o commandment_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o say_a horse_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o the_o say_v 15_o s._n and_o afterward_o sell_v it_o etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o here_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v be_v within_o their_o fee_n but_o they_o say_v that_o scambler_n allow_v it_o because_o it_o be_v within_o their_o fee._n and_o that_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a averment_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la and_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v 179._o ante_fw-la 56._o 2_o len._n 179._o that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n can_v distrain_v for_o this_o matter_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o it_o appear_v 9_o h._n 6._o 27._o in_o the_o duchess_n of_o summerset_n case_n gawdy_a justice_n the_o grant_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o post-fine_a for_o the_o fine_a pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la be_v the_o king_n silver_n and_o not_o the_o post-fine_a wray_n justice_n all_o pass_v by_o it_o for_o it_o be_v about_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o they_o in_o opinion_n to_o have_v give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n quaere_fw-la of_o it_o cccxx_o south_n and_o marsh_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o where_o marsh_n be_v indebt_v unto_o south_n without_o any_o obligation_n for_o it_o but_o only_o by_o a_o note_n in_o write_v sign_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o marsh_n scil_n by_o i_o w._n marsh_n but_o not_o seal_v that_o such_o a_o debt_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n although_o that_o before_o the_o assignment_n against_o a_o creditor_n he_o may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o these_o note_n and_o bill_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o debt_n appear_v and_o be_v true_a debt_n they_o may_v well_o be_v assign_v see_v 21_o h._n 7._o 9_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o queel_n without_o deed_n enroll_v and_o where_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o it_o can_v be_v assign_v to_o a_o subject_n 52._o noy_n 52._o if_o not_o for_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o assignor_n to_o the_o assignee_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v maintenance_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o the_o king_n sue_v for_o a_o debt_n assign_v to_o he_o the_o obligor_fw-la can_v plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la for_o now_o by_o the_o assignment_n it_o be_v become_v matter_n of_o record_n cccxxi_o trapp's_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n robert_n trap_n 1_o eliz._n seize_v of_o 15_o message_n in_o clarkenwell_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o 15_o several_a person_n viz._n a.b.c._n etc._n etc._n and_o name_v they_o certain_a demise_v they_o to_o one_o cox_n and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o inheritance_n of_o they_o to_o one_o brian_n trap_n in_o fee_n who_o afterward_o demise_v to_o j.s._n all_o those_o 15_o message_n in_o clarken-well_a which_o robert_n trap_n do_v demise_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la to_o cox_n by_o indenture_n date_v 1_o eliz._n now_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o a.b.c._n etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o the_o occupier_n name_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o recital_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a omission_n the_o say_a message_n do_v pass_v for_o there_o be_v sufficient_a certainty_n before_o and_o the_o falsity_n come_v after_o the_o verity_n cccxxii_o brewin_n and_o mansfield_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o a._n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 10_o l._n and_o make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v the_o defendant_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n promise_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o two_o several_a day_n and_o show_v which_o in_o certain_a and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o set_v down_o in_o the_o declaration_n by_o what_o portion_n the_o 10_o l._n shall_v be_v pay_v clench_v justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v liberty_n to_o pay_v it_o in_o what_o portion_n he_o please_v gawdy_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o by_o equal_a portion_n as_o a_o rent_n reserve_v payable_a at_o two_o feast_n without_o say_v by_o what_o portion_n it_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o plea_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a have_v be_v defective_a yet_o now_o after_o verdict_n all_o be_v help_v for_o it_o be_v but_o form_n and_o afterward_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o matter_n show_v be_v not_o good_a to_o stay_v judgement_n wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v cccxxiii_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o
ad_fw-la beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la examinatio_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la 40_o e._n 3._o 25._o and_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n that_o pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o maintenance_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o a_o year_n and_o this_o suit_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v in_o such_o quality_n be_v a_o private_a grievance_n to_o the_o party_n himself_o the_o king_n not_o be_v party_n but_o only_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o where_o the_o penalty_n be_v express_o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v sue_v there_o all_o the_o proceed_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o both_o their_o name_n and_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o this_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n which_o see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 396._o cccxxvii_o owen_n morgan_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n owen_n morgan_n exhibited_n a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o a_o usurious_a mortgage_n make_v and_o charge_v the_o defendant_n that_o cepit_fw-la ultra_fw-la 10_o l._n in_o cl._n for_o the_o forbearance_n for_o one_o year_n and_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o issue_n rent_n and_o profit_n which_o he_o take_v in_o middlesex_n of_o land_n in_o glamorganshire_n in_o wales_n mortgage_v to_o the_o defendant_n manwood_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o one_o may_v take_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n in_o wales_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n but_o a_o man_n can_v take_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n but_o where_o the_o land_n be_v and_o leak_n be_v case_n be_v cite_v where_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v for_o cut_v down_o of_o wood_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o coal_n and_o leak_n the_o informer_n lay_v the_o cut_v to_o be_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o wood_n grow_v but_o the_o conversion_n of_o it_o into_o coal_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o manwood_n say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v where_o the_o land_n be_v and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court._n cccxxviii_o curson_n case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n curson_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o starkey_n 239._o 4_o len._n 10._o ante_fw-la 239._o alderman_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o he_o acknowledge_v another_o statute_n to_o one_o hampden_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o fitton_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o queen_n starkey_n sue_v forth_o execution_n upon_o his_o statute_n and_o thereupon_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v of_o curson_n and_o he_o have_v a_o liberate_n of_o it_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o if_o starkey_n have_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n before_o the_o queen_n his_o execution_n shall_v stand_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o put_v he_o out_o and_o it_o be_v further_o agree_v by_o they_o that_o if_o a._n recover_v a_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n so_o as_o he_o have_v title_n to_o sue_v forth_o execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n sell_v his_o land_n and_o afterward_o a._n assign_v his_o execution_n to_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v prerogative_n against_o the_o feoffee_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o whole_a land._n and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n that_o if_o execution_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o puisne_n statute_n and_o the_o same_o be_v afterward_o avoid_v by_o more_o ancient_a statute_n and_o afterward_o the_o ancient_a statute_n be_v satisfy_v that_o now_o the_o puisne_n recognisee_fw-mi may_v re-enter_v without_o sue_v forth_o any_o new_a execution_n cccxxix_o butler_n and_o lightfoot'_v case_n mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchquer_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n 9_o 4_o len._n 9_o that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o copyhold_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n to_o another_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v surrender_v his_o estate_n if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o particular_a custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v the_o admittance_n also_o of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n cccxxx_o knight_n and_o norton_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v not_o intend_v but_o where_o the_o party_n be_v wrongful_o imprison_v until_o he_o make_v the_o bond_n and_o not_o where_o a_o man_n be_v lawful_o imprison_v for_o another_o cause_n and_o for_o his_o delivery_n he_o make_v a_o bond_n for_o that_o be_v not_o per_fw-la duritiam_fw-la imprisonamenti_fw-la and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n duresse_n be_v plead_v the_o other_o may_v say_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n sine_fw-la duritia_fw-la imprisonamenti_fw-la without_o say_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v per_fw-la duritiam_fw-la imprisonamenti_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n see_v 4_o e._n 4._o 17._o 12_o e._n 4._o 7._o cccxxxi_o hungate_n and_o hall_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 10._o ante_fw-la 239._o 4_o len._n 10._o the_o case_n be_v curson_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o alderman_n starkey_n and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v another_o to_o hampdem_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n afterward_o the_o land_n of_o curson_n be_v extend_v for_o starkey_n and_o a_o liberate_n thereof_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o but_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v extend_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n than_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v hold_v place_n although_o it_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o a_o puisne_n date_n and_o by_o clark_n baron_n if_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o a_o subject_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n if_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n shall_v be_v extend_v or_o but_o the_o moiety_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr himself_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v cccxxxii_o the_o lord_n gray_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n grace_n tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o further_a assurance_n and_o upon_o process_n the_o party_n come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o show_v this_o matter_n and_o the_o party_n be_v advise_v by_o the_o court_n to_o aver_v that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v for_o further_a assurance_n and_o then_o upon_o such_o averment_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o any_o pardon_n sue_v forth_o for_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n cccxxxiii_o sir_n walter_n waller_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o sir_n walter_n waller_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n that_o a_o debt_n of_o record_n as_o upon_o a_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n can_v not_o be_v attach_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 29._o 1_o len._n 29._o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n perrot_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 44._o 4_o len._n 44._o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o such_o a_o debt_n can_v not_o be_v assign_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n cccxxxiv_o sir_n brian_n tucke'_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n clear_o 40._o office_n of_o executor_n 232._o roll._n 920._o savile_n 40._o that_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o devastavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n no_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n only_o cccxxxv_o fine_n and_o the_o lord_n dacre_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n 97._o post_n 261._o 4_o len._n 97._o the_o remainder_n of_o land_n in_o chief_a levy_v a_o fine_a of_o they_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o fine_a be_v argue_v for_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n dacres_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o philip_n fines_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o tenant_n land_n shall_v be_v discharge_v but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o conusor_n have_v any_o other_o land_n within_o england_n the_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v
use_n create_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o use_v create_v afterward_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o ought_v to_o enter_v and_o if_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o any_o act_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o gascoign_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n it_o shall_v never_o rise_v but_o in_o the_o late_a case_n the_o whole_a authority_n and_o confidence_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n take_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o contingent_a use_n shall_v rise_v without_o aid_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o there_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o use_v and_o charge_v with_o they_o as_o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a experience_n in_o conveyance_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o proctor_n and_o dennis_n the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o he_o make_v default_n of_o such_o a_o payment_n to_o the_o queen_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o upon_o default_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n cowper_n there_o need_v no_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v the_o difference_n put_v before_o by_o harris_n betwixt_o a_o use_v create_v before_o and_o a_o use_v create_v after_o the_o statute_n and_o now_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o revive_v or_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o such_o use_v but_o be_v only_o as_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o use_v for_o the_o use_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o livery_n and_o be_v transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v be_v capable_a of_o it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n but_o if_o not_o the_o law_n preserve_v it_o until_o and_o it_o can_v be_v by_o any_o mean_v prevent_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 30_o h._n 8._o br._n feoffment_n to_o use_v 50_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o use_v limit_v before_o and_o after_o the_o statute_n for_o now_o after_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o seisin_n can_v be_v vouch_v for_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o seisin_n whereof_o they_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n between_o cheny_n and_o oxenbridge_n cheny_n lease_v to_o oxenbridge_n for_o 50_o year_n and_o afterward_o enfeoff_v oxenbridge_n to_o the_o use_n of_o cheny_n himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n pagett_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v name_v at_o his_o death_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n for_o good_a consideration_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o the_o feoffor_a name_v and_o die_v the_o party_n name_v by_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n beaumont_n the_o contingent_a use_n be_v here_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o feoffment_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_v that_o the_o motive_n of_o that_o act_n do_v not_o favour_n use_v but_o it_o be_v their_o meaning_n utter_o to_o root_v they_o out_o and_o if_o contingent_a use_v which_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n the_o mischief_n shall_v be_v that_o no_o purchasor_n shall_v be_v secure_a of_o his_o purchase_n but_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o new_a bear_v use_v not_o know_v before_o and_o he_o ground_v his_o further_a argument_n upon_o the_o reason_n of_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o feoffee_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a other_o new_a feoffee_n and_o to_o new_a use_v and_o afterward_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o say_v justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n the_o contingent_a use_v be_v destroy_v for_o when_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o feoffee_n take_v be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o use_v and_o the_o branch_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o also_o be_v take_v away_o and_o also_o because_o the_o feoffee_n by_o their_o livery_n be_v bar_v for_o to_o enter_v for_o to_o re-continue_a the_o estate_n will_v continue_v these_o use_v they_o also_o be_v go_v and_o extinguish_v yeluerton_n i_o conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n that_o the_o use_n shall_v rise_v in_o his_o due_a time_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n cccxxxix_o the_o serjeant_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n sell_v the_o land_n and_o afterward_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o vouch_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n who_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o seisin_n according_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o uncle_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n glanvil_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v altogether_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o nothing_o pass_v from_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o that_o it_o do_v enure_v as_o one_o entire_a grant_n and_o not_o as_o several_a grant_n as_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n it_o be_v one_o entire_a lease_n and_o the_o lease_n of_o they_o both_o and_o they_o shall_v both_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o admit_v that_o here_o be_v several_a grant_n yet_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v continue_v the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v also_o and_o now_o the_o recoveror_n come_v in_o the_o post_n and_o in_o the_o affirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o rent_n always_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o he_o cite_v littl._n 125._o if_o a_o rent-charge_a be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v over_o now_o he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a aught_o to_o attorn_a scil_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o a_o rent-charge_a lie_v always_o upon_o the_o possession_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v until_o the_o possession_n be_v recontinue_a etc._n etc._n harris_n sergeant_n contrary_a this_o grant_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o they_o both_o scil_n of_o the_o tenant_n as_o long_o he_o have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n where_o a_o man_n derive_v his_o interest_n from_o two_o the_o one_o be_v a_o particular_a tenant_n the_o other_o a_o recoveror_n or_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o donee_n take_v of_o each_o of_o they_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o give_v and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v then_o end_v the_o donee_n shall_v be_v then_o account_v in_o by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n see_v 2_o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o woman_n enheretrix_fw-la she_o have_v issue_n and_o so_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v now_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o statute_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o the_o wife_n only_o and_o so_o paramount_n the_o charge_n also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o grant_v of_o
it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o such_o a_o writ_n be_v sue_v forth_o and_o not_o continue_v but_o discontinue_v by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o it_o be_v the_o negligence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o not_o continue_v it_o which_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n he_o may_v do_v without_o order_n of_o the_o court_n but_o not_o after_o the_o year_n by_o any_o order_n of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n cccxlvi_o evans_z godfrey_n and_o arnold_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v evans_n and_o godfrey_n be_v bail_v for_o one_o kemp_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o alice_n arnold_n kemp_n be_v condemn_v and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n award_v against_o the_o surety_n by_o which_o process_n godfrey_n be_v take_v and_o he_o suggest_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o evans_n the_o other_o bail_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v he_o but_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o utter_o unable_a to_o do_v it_o upon_o which_o surmise_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v content_a that_o godfrey_n shall_v go_v at_o liberty_n so_o as_o he_o do_v procure_v evans_n to_o be_v arrest_v who_o do_v it_o according_o and_o now_o evans_n be_v arrest_v sue_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o that_o escape_n of_o godfrey_n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o escape_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v espy_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o summon_v 12_o in_o actione_n transgressionis_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o kemp_n secondary_a that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o every_o original_a writ_n in_o this_o court_n as_o this_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v ought_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o issue_n but_o when_o the_o suit_n be_v upon_o a_o bill_n than_o the_o word_n be_v ad_fw-la recognoscend_v in_o actione_n transgressionis_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la and_o afterward_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n a_o juror_n be_v withdraw_v by_o assent_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n be_v stay_v cccxlvii_o cheney_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v by_o the_o baron_n in_o this_o case_n if_o rent-corn_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 591._o roll._n 591._o and_o it_o be_v behind_o for_o 2_o or_o 3_o year_n that_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v debt_n for_o the_o corn_n and_o shall_v make_v his_o declaration_n of_o so_o much_o corn_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v corn_n but_o so_o much_o money_n as_o the_o corn_n be_v worth_a every_o several_a year_n be_v account_v clark_n baron_n doubt_v if_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o price_n of_o the_o corn_n as_o corn_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n or_o according_a to_o the_o price_n which_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v payable_a or_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v manwood_n the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o price_n which_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o payment_n and_o delivery_n limit_v by_o the_o lease_n clark_n a._n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n 10_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o no_o place_n be_v limit_v where_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v the_o other_o party_n wheresoever_o as_o in_o case_n of_o paymene_n of_o money_n for_o the_o importableness_n of_o it_o shall_v excuse_v he_o which_o manwood_n grant_v cccxlviii_o philip_n fines_n and_o the_o lord_n dacre_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n 241._o 4_o len._n 97._o ante_fw-la 241._o the_o remainder_n in_o chief_a levy_v a_o fine_a without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o fine_a for_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n dacres_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o philip_n fines_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v discharge_v but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o conusor_n have_v any_o other_o land_n within_o england_n the_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v thereof_o but_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o that_o which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a charge_n or_o shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o plea_n because_o it_o appear_v by_o record_n that_o he_o who_o alien_v be_v but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n for_o there_o be_v a_o office_n of_o it_o which_o be_v plead_v by_o another_o in_o another_o cause_n it_o be_v say_v where_o such_o matter_n appear_v of_o record_n as_o by_o office_n livery_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o need_v not_o to_o plead_v such_o matter_n in_o discharge_n because_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o same_o be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n by_o a_o record_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o as_o the_o party_n in_o his_o discharge_n have_v allege_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n give_v order_n that_o the_o process_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v discharge_v cccxlix_o hill._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o case_n be_v a._n give_v land_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n render_v rent_n b._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o voucher_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o the_o rent_n remain_v and_o it_o be_v resemble_v to_o littleton_n case_n 231_o 232._o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n now_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a yet_o he_o who_o be_v the_o mesne_n shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o a_o rent_n distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o heskith_n late_a attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o it_o be_v late_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n that_o in_o such_o case_n notwithstanding_o such_o common_a recovery_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n although_o that_o his_o reversion_n be_v go_v but_o cook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o question_n but_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v go_v cccl_o gardiner_z and_o the_o hundred_o of_o reading_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n andrew_z gardiner_z brought_z a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o read_v in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o robbery_n commit_v by_o person_n unknown_a on_o his_o house_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o this_o offence_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o robbery_n intend_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v pursue_v but_o rather_o a_o burglary_n and_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o highway_n only_o be_v relieve_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o by_o anderson_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o guard_v his_o house_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n cccli_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o greves_n and_o rockwood_n and_o say_v that_o one_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o 6_o eliz._n enfeoff_v certain_a person_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o he_o will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n until_o greves_n have_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o 100_o l._n and_o against_o this_o conusans_a it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v no_o devise_n for_o a._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court._n and_o they_o cite_v the_o case_n 15_o eliz._n dyer_n 323._o lingen_n case_n a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o use_n and_o afterward_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land._n see_v 29_o h._n 8._o br._n tit_n devise_v 48._o ccclii_o hambleden_n and_o hambleden_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 38._o 1_o len._n 166._o 3_o cro._n 163._o 1_o and._n 38._o note_v the_o case_n of_o hambleden_n and_o hambleden_n for_o the_o principal_a case_n see_v mich._n 31_o
rent_n 11_o h._n 7._o 13._o 21_o h._n 6._o 24._o 14_o h._n 8._o 35._o so_o where_o the_o successor_n accept_v of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o predecessor_n 37_o h._n 6._o 4._o 8_o h._n 5._o 10._o 4_o e._n 4._o 14._o the_o same_o law_n in_o exchange_n and_o partition_n if_o the_o wife_n accept_v of_o dower_n of_o the_o land_n which_o her_o husband_n have_v take_v in_o exchange_n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v of_o that_o land_n which_o her_o husband_n give_v in_o exchange_n 6_o e._n 3._o 50._o 15_o e._n 3._o tit_n bar._n 125._o 12_o h._n 4._o 12._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n and_o therein_o a_o agreement_n employ_v scil_n a_o agreement_n to_o the_o lease_n and_o a_o disagreement_n to_o have_v the_o possession_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o agreement_n to_o the_o land_n receive_v in_o exchange_n and_o disagreement_n to_o the_o land_n give_v in_o exchange_n and_o all_o that_o by_o word_n and_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o so_o here_o in_o these_o case_n estate_n be_v affirm_v and_o enter_v and_o benefit_n of_o the_o possession_n waive_v and_o refuse_v so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o right_n and_o title_n of_o action_n 21_o h._n 6._o 25._o the_o lord_n entitle_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n upon_o disclaimer_n accept_v a_o rent_n of_o the_o tenant_n now_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n 13_o ass_n 3._o the_o disseisee_n accept_v homage_n of_o the_o disseisor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o assize_n 21_o ass_n 6._o pendant_fw-fr a_fw-fr cessavit_fw-la the_o tenant_n alien_v the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n of_o the_o alienee_n his_o action_n be_v go_v 11_o e._n 3._o tit_n dower_n 63._o a_o woman_n entitle_v to_o dower_n accept_v homage_n of_o the_o tertenant_n the_o same_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o entry_n and_o action_n of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v refuse_v the_o benefit_n by_o word_n and_o acceptance_n in_o pais_fw-fr so_n be_v the_o law_n also_o in_o case_n of_o estate_n vest_v if_o the_o party_n do_v not_o enter_z husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n now_o she_o have_v waive_v her_o remitter_n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 351._o 10_o e._n 4._o 12._o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o stranger_n although_o the_o freehold_a vest_v in_o they_o both_o yet_o if_o the_o lord_n disagree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n in_o futuro_fw-la he_o can_v enter_v and_o occupy_v the_o land_n and_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o the_o service_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o disseisin_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n agree_v to_o it_o the_o freehold_a vest_n in_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n but_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o may_v disagree_v unto_o the_o estate_n by_o word_n 12_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o also_o a_o agreement_n shall_v make_v she_o a_o dissessisor_n see_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n 7_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o litt._n 129._o although_o that_o in_o such_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o estate_n ve_v in_o some_o manner_n yet_o it_o shall_v never_o vest_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n without_o a_o express_a and_o actual_a agreement_n and_o that_o disagreement_n to_o a_o estate_n in_o such_o manner_n vest_v may_v be_v in_o pais_fw-fr and_z by_z word_n seem_v by_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o where_o a_o jointure_n be_v make_v after_o marriage_n there_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v at_o her_o pleasure_n refuse_v her_o jointure_n and_o have_v and_o demand_v and_o take_v her_o dower_n her_o writ_n of_o dower_n or_o otherwise_o scil_n by_o word_n and_o acceptance_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n will_v bar_v the_o demandant_n by_o jointure_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v quod_fw-la intrando_fw-la agreeavit_fw-la see_v litt._n in_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_n ecclesiae_fw-la if_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o agree_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o dower_n littl._n 8._o now_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n when_o the_o wife_n agree_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o thoby_n and_o the_o same_o be_v execute_v by_o entry_n now_o the_o same_o be_v a_o full_a disagreement_n to_o hinton_n it_o be_v afterward_o object_v that_o although_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o wife_n may_v waive_n her_o jointure_n in_o hinton_n by_o word_n and_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr without_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o some_o conceive_a that_o this_o manner_n of_o devise_n of_o thoby_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o the_o statute_n enable_v to_o devise_v two_o part_n or_o so_o much_o as_o amount_n to_o two_o part_n in_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o then_o the_o will_n take_v effect_n which_o can_v be_v here_o in_o this_o case_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o jointure_n of_o hinton_n be_v in_o force_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o disagreement_n afterward_o also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n but_o here_o the_o devisor_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o disagreement_n do_v relate_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v now_o as_o if_o no_o jointure_n have_v be_v make_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o here_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v hinton_n by_o descent_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o every_o praecipe_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o the_o disagreement_n after_o and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o father_n have_v be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o have_v convey_v the_o land_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la now_o by_o this_o argeement_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o thereby_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi take_v away_o and_o if_o the_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v by_o this_o disagreement_n after_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n of_o hinton_n and_o have_v such_o a_o possession_n quod_fw-la faciet_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la and_o if_o that_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o make_v by_o indenture_n enroll_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o it_o by_o the_o say_a agreement_n hinton_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o such_o act_n of_o the_o heir_n all_o which_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o devisor_n upon_o this_o matter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o feesimple_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n and_o that_o the_o three_o part_n in_o value_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o devise_n of_o thoby_n good_a it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v not_o a_o immediate_a descent_n of_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o speak_v and_o here_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n do_v not_o descend_v immediate_o for_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a time_n between_o the_o death_n and_o the_o disagreement_n and_o so_o the_o will_v void_a for_o thoby_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la sumitur_fw-la dupliciter_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o tempore_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v take_v here_o immediatè_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o statu_fw-la scil_n that_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n dependent_a upon_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o possession_n which_o be_v mean_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v for_o a_o descent_n which_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n aught_o to_o be_v immediate_a for_o a_o mediate_a descent_n do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n litt._n 92._o as_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o if_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n then_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v construe_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la make_v it_o clear_a and_o therefore_o the_o three_o part_n which_o descend_v aught_o to_o descend_v immediatè_fw-la in_o re_fw-la &_o statu_fw-la yet_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o
where_o shall_v be_v good_a where_o not_o p._n 147_o of_o intrusion_n where_o there_o be_v no_o record_n to_o prove_v it_o if_o the_o error_n lie_v upon_o it_o p._n 147_o issue_n join_v a_o not_o join_v in_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n not_o a_o mis-joyning_a in_o it_o p._n 66_o upon_o a_o plea_n which_o be_v try_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o what_o court_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v p._n 137_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la where_o the_o award_v of_o it_o be_v necessary_a where_o not_o p._n 98_o juror_n where_o upon_o pain_n of_o attaint_n they_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o transient_a thing_n do_v in_o another_o county_n p._n 77_o k._n king_n not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o condition_n make_v by_o a_o common_a person_n p._n 126_o can_v take_v a_o interest_n in_o land_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n p._n 155_o l._n lachess_n in_o plead_v where_o it_o shall_v turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n p._n 63_o lease_n for_o certain_a year_n habendum_fw-la to_o his_o executor_n if_o good_a and_o what_o interest_n pass_v and_o to_o who_o it_o pass_v p._n 32_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n not_o to_o extend_v to_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v in_o reversion_n p._n 132_o where_o lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n p._n 164_o make_v by_o dean_n and_o chapter_n where_o void_a by_o the_o misrecital_n of_o their_o name_n of_o corporation_n p._n 220_o livery_n of_o land_n in_o ward_n not_o to_o be_v sue_v by_o parcel_n p._n 25_o m._n maintenance_n where_o a_o grant_v make_v shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v for_o maintenance_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o p._n 79_o misnosmer_n where_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v a_o devise_n p._n 19_o n._n nonsuit_n if_o after_o a_o demurrer_n p._n 28_o o._n obligation_n by_o what_o word_n good_a by_o what_o not_o p._n 19_o where_o the_o word_n quemlibet_fw-la in_o a_o obligation_n shall_v make_v it_o joint_a and_o not_o several_a p._n 206_o take_v by_o one_o blacksmith_n of_o another_o blacksmith_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o exercise_v his_o trade_n in_o such_o a_o town_n void_z p._n 207_o to_o be_v good_a although_o not_o make_v after_o the_o usual_a form_n p._n 223_o may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n without_o deed_n enroll_v p._n 234_o office_n trove_v personal_a thing_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n find_v p._n 145_o where_o a_o estate_n shall_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n find_v where_o not_o p._n 186_o 187_o 188_o outlawry_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o annul_v a_o outlawry_n his_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v disable_v by_o another_o outlawry_n p._n 232_o p._n partition_n the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la teneant_fw-la quatuor_fw-la mille_fw-la acras_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 4_o mille_fw-la acrarum_fw-la yet_o good_a p._n 94_o where_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v and_o settle_v forth_o the_o estate_n particular_o in_o the_o writ_n p._n 231_o petition_n where_o a_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o the_o king_n without_o sue_v a_o petition_n p._n 15_o plenarty_n return_v by_o the_o bishop_n where_o not_o good_a p._n 138_o plead_n and_o plea_n where_o not_o good_a for_o incertainty_n p._n 8_o a_o conveyance_n can_v be_v plead_v unless_o it_o be_v seal_v p._n 94_o of_o non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la general_o where_o good_a p._n 118_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n upon_o a_o custom_n to_o hold_v a_o court_n of_o the_o plea_n must_v be_v show_v before_o who_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o custom_n p._n 148_o of_o letter_n patent_n and_o not_o say_v sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la sigillat_n not_o good_a p._n 193_o of_o the_o general_a issue_n in_o waste_v viz._n null_a waste_v fait_fw-fr where_o dangerous_a p._n 203_o of_o outlawry_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o imparlance_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n good_a p._n 215_o praemunire_n where_o the_o not_o prosecute_n of_o it_o by_o the_o attorney-general_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o informer_n p._n 139_o prescription_n of_o every_o inhabitant_n to_o have_v common_a if_o good_a p._n 202_o of_o what_o good_a and_o where_o and_o of_o what_o not_o p._n 202_o to_o have_v estover_n at_o liberty_n in_o cut_v down_o wood_n in_o a_o forest_n unless_o in_o fawning-time_n where_o good_a p._n 218_o privilege_n of_o the_o exchequer_n not_o grant_v to_o he_o who_o pay_v first-fruit_n and_o ten_o p._n 258_o possibility_n not_o allow_v to_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v sue_v in_o b.r._n p._n 22_o not_o grantable_a or_o demiseable_a p._n 157_o prohibition_n not_o grantable_a upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o tithe_n have_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n etc._n etc._n and_o time_n out_o etc._n etc._n p._n 203_o proviso_n where_o a_o condition_n where_o a_o covenant_n where_o a_o limitation_n p._n 225_o q._n qvo_fw-la warranto_fw-la of_o liberty_n plea_n in_o it_o what_o good_a what_o not_o p._n 73_o 184_o r._n recital_n the_o not_o recital_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o occupier_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n do_v not_o avoid_v the_o demise_n thereof_o p._n 235_o record_n a_o deed_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o king_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o record_n though_o not_o mention_v p._n 146_o of_o a_o fine_a remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la amend_v and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o record_n make_v and_o remain_v with_o the_o chyrographer_n p._n 183_o recusant_n where_o land_n convey_v by_o a_o recusant_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n concern_v recusant_n and_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o p._n 148_o release_v to_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n where_o not_o good_a p._n 152_o by_o the_o feoffee_n of_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n to_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n how_o it_o shall_v enure_v p._n 196_o receipt_n by_o a_o termor_n for_o year_n to_o save_v his_o term_n remitter_n p._n 2_o 10_o 93_o rent_n where_o upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n pass_v without_o attornment_n p._n 103_o payment_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o extent_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o reversion_n save_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o condition_n suppose_v to_o be_v break_v p._n 113_o where_o apportioned_a where_o not_o p._n 125_o 126_o grant_v by_o fine_a vary_v from_o the_o indenture_n yet_o shall_v pass_v p._n 136_o suspend_v yet_o grantable_a p._n 154_o where_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n p_o 168_o reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o two_o feast_n and_o not_o say_v by_o what_o portion_n the_o lessee_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o pay_v it_o in_o what_o portion_n he_o please_v p_o 235_o repleader_n after_o issue_n join_v where_o grant_v p._n 90_o request_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la good_a and_o where_o it_o must_v be_v special_a p._n 73_o 206_o s._n sale_n by_o a_o enfant_fw-fr executor_n of_o good_n where_o bind_v he_o p._n 144_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o extent_n suppose_v to_o be_v satisfy_v p._n 155_o where_o upon_o a_o alienation_n of_o a_o advowson_n without_o licence_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n not_o by_o matter_n of_o fact_n p._n 175_o statute_n merchant_n and_o staple_n acknowledge_v when_o void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n p._n 157_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n to_o use_n p._n 4_o can_v be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v p._n 95_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o copyhold_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v surrender_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a p._n 259_o t._n tail_n p._n 87_o tender_v of_o rent_n how_o and_o where_o to_o be_v make_v p._n 4_o tenancy_n in_o common_a where_o must_v be_v pretend_v and_o not_o give_v in_o evidence_n p._n 94_o traverse_n where_o good_a where_o not_o p._n 97_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la not_o maintainable_a by_o he_o that_o have_v but_o the_o ear-grass_n after_o the_o first_o mow_v p._n 213_o trial_n if_o tithe_n lie_v in_o such_o a_o parish_n or_o in_o such_o a_o parish_n tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n p._n 128_o v._n value_v of_o land_n what_o value_n shall_v be_v intend_v p._n 114_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o the_o place_n must_v be_v mention_v in_o it_o p._n 171_o 172_o where_o from_o the_o place_n where_o from_o the_o manor_n p._n 193_o upon_o every_o original_a must_v contain_v the_o issue_n in_o it_o p._n 269_o verdict_n not_o good_a because_o too_o general_a p._n 64_o not_o good_a because_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o declaration_n p._n 95_o given_n and_o find_v after_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la
appendant_a or_o in_o gross_a a._n 323._o a_o curtilage_n and_o garden_n be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n and_o pass_v by_o or_o without_o the_o word_n appertinent_a c._n 214._o apportionment_n if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v no_o rent_n a._n 252._o c._n 1._o upon_o devise_v of_o land_n render_v rend_v part_n be_v capite_fw-la land_n a._n 310._o if_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o warren_n may_v be_v apportion_v c._n 1._o none_o of_o a_o relief_n because_o entire_a c._n 13._o if_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n upon_o several_a reddend_n may_v be_v apportion_v c._n 124_o to_o 127._o rend_v may_v be_v apportion_v in_o the_o king_n case_n which_o can_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n c._n 124_o to_o 127._o arbitrement_n debt_n lie_v upon_o it_o although_o void_a until_o it_o so_o appear_v a._n 73_o 170._o in_o such_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v show_v no_o more_o than_o make_v for_o he_o a._n 73._o to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n void_a a._n 140._o without_o deed_n can_v dispose_v of_o a_o freehold_n a._n 228._o to_o do_v one_o thing_n or_o another_o one_o being_z void_z yet_o the_o award_n be_v good_a a._n 304_o 305._o c._n 62._o to_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v good_a a._n 316._o c._n 62._o that_o one_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o term_n for_o year_n give_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n contra_fw-la where_o it_o be_v that_o the_o one_o shall_v permit_v the_o other_o etc._n etc._n b._n 104._o award_v to_o become_v bind_v it_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n if_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o tender_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n b._n 111_o 181._o to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o will_v not_o accept_v thereof_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o forfeit_v c._n 62._o to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n not_o void_a c._n 62._o 212._o award_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o a_o stranger_n become_v bind_v be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o defendant_n though_o void_a in_o part_n c._n 226._o aid_n copyholder_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o trespass_n a._n 4._o grantee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n shall_v have_v aid_n yet_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o a._n 291._o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o not_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n b._n 47._o verdict_n upon_o a_o issue_n upon_o a_o counter-plea_n of_o aid_n be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o defendant_n b._n 52._o alien_n if_o the_o king_n confirmation_n of_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o alien_n do_v avail_v a._n 47._o if_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o office_n to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n be_v a_o denization_n c._n 243._o assent_v and_o consent_v if_o the_o conuzee_n of_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n take_v by_o capias_fw-la be_v discharge_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr his_o land_n be_v also_o discharge_v a._n 230_o 231._o asset_n money_n receive_v by_o executor_n for_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o pay_v portion_n if_o it_o be_v asset_n a._n 87_o 224_o 225._o b._n 119._o what_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v asset_n a._n 225._o b._n 7._o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o 10_o year_n if_o this_o term_n be_v asset_n c._n 21_o 22._o if_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o heir_n for_o redemption_n of_o a_o mortgage_n be_v asset_n to_o pay_v debt_n c._n 32._o executor_n by_o award_n receive_v 50_o l._n and_o release_v a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n the_o whole_a 100_o l._n be_v asset_n c._n 53._o assignee_n if_o assignee_n of_o parcel_n may_v have_v covenant_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n a._n 251_o 252._o who_o be_v a_o sufficient_a assignee_n a._n 252._o executor_n or_o administrator_n a._n 316._o assize_n of_o a_o rent_n render_v in_o fee_n by_o fine_a a._n 254._o the_o manner_n of_o adjorning_n and_o give_v judgement_n where_o the_o disseisor_n plead_v foreign_a plea_n b._n 41._o of_o fresh-force_n in_o london_n c._n 169_o 170._o attachment_n of_o good_n in_o a_o carrier_n hand_n 189._o a_o debt_n by_o judgement_n stat._n recogn_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v attach_v a._n 29_o 30._o no_o money_n take_v in_o execution_n a._n 264._o what_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o in_o who_o hand_n money_n be_v attach_v a._n 321._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v cost_n against_o he_o in_o who_o hand_n etc._n etc._n a._n 321._o money_n for_o which_o a_o action_n be_v depend_v can_v be_v attach_v c._n 210._o one_o can_v attach_v money_n for_o a_o debt_n before_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a c._n 236._o corn_n be_v not_o attachable_a c._n 236._o a_o debt_n upon_o record_n can_v be_v attach_v c._n 240._o attainder_n a_o person_n attaint_v can_v be_v charge_v with_o action_n a._n 326_o 327._o if_o a_o person_n attaint_v may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v in_o personal_a action_n a._n 330._o what_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n b._n 122_o 123_o to_o 126._o difference_n of_o attainder_n and_o conviction_n b._n 161._o if_o one_o attaint_v of_o robbery_n shall_v answer_v in_o criminal_a case_n c._n 220._o attaint_n what_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o a._n 261._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o 3._o a._n 279._o if_o it_o lie_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v avoid_v the_o judgement_n by_o error_n a._n 278._o attornment_n to_o who_o and_o how_o it_o must_v be_v make_v a._n 58._o quoad_fw-la part_n be_v good_a for_o all_o a._n 129_o 130_o 234._o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o reversion_n a._n 171._o c._n 17._o a_o abator_n may_v attorn_a a._n 234._o the_o definition_n thereof_o a._n 234._o by_o the_o first_o lessee_n bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o remainder_n for_o year_n or_o life_n a._n 265._o good_a by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n a._n 265_o to_o the_o survive_a grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n good_a a._n 265._o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o manor_n by_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n pass_v the_o manor_n and_o bind_v the_o tenant_n a._n 265._o after_o condition_n break_v be_v good_a to_o vest_n the_o estate_n by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n a_o 265._o the_o relation_n of_o a_o attornment_n a._n 265._o b_o 222._o who_o be_v compellable_n by_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la to_o attorn_a a._n 290_o 291_o b._n 40._o c._n 241_o 242._o no_o attornment_n be_v necessary_a upon_o sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o copyhold_n a._n 297._o c._n 197._o in_o what_o case_n necessary_a a._n 318._o c._n 103._o lease_n of_o demesne_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o reversion_n pass_v not_o without_o attorment_n b._n 221_o 222._o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n shall_v vest_n without_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n b._n 222._o what_o word_n or_o consent_v amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n c._n 17._o lessor_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n lessee_n must_v attorn_a c._n 103_o 104._o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a where_o the_o grantee_n be_v in_o by_o statute_n of_o uses_n c._n 104._o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pass_v service_n of_o a_o manor_n c._n 193._o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v attorn_a upon_o grant_v over_o a_o rent-charge_n c._n 252._o reversion_n of_o a_o term_n a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o the_o term_n be_v first_o make_v can_v pass_v the_o term_n and_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n without_o attornment_n but_o a_o term_n without_o rent_n reserve_v he_o may_v c._n 279._o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o lessee_n and_o a._n b._n no_o other_o attornment_n necessary_a c._n 279._o attorney_n j.s._n praesens_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur._n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la sva_fw-la per_fw-la a.b._n attorn_a suum_fw-la how_o construe_v a._n 9_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v surrender_v by_o attorney_n a._n 36._o how_o to_o make_v a_o deed_n by_o attorney_n ibid._n b._n 192_o 200._o may_v essoign_n for_o a_o copyholder_n but_o not_o do_v service_n a._n 104._o to_o three_o conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la to_o deliver_v seisin_n a._n 192_o 193._o how_o attorney_n must_v make_v livery_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o several_a county_n a._n 306_o 307._o in_o a_o indenture_n c._n 16._o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o upon_o statute-staple_n in_o the_o chancery_n a._n 140_o 141_o 228._o contr_n 303_o 304._o process_n therein_o be_v either_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a._n 140_o 141._o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n upon_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o court_n of_o c._n b._n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o party_n be_v bail_v a._n
185._o if_o a_o pain_n set_v in_o a_o court-baron_n may_v be_v mitigate_v by_o afferror_n c._n 8._o the_o remedy_n for_o a_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n to_o recover_v a_o post-fine_a c._n 56_o 234._o fine_a for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n may_v be_v levy_v upon_o any_o land_n of_o the_o vendor_n c._n 241._o fine_a of_o land._n see_v more_o c._n 74._o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuer_fw-la where_o executor_n sell_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o devise_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v a._n 31._o not_o receiveable_a if_o make_v to_o two_o &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la a._n 62._o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o two_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n sans_fw-fr dire_fw-fr in_o tres_fw-fr part_n dividend_n good_a in_o a_o fine_a but_o ill_o in_o a_o writ_n a._n 115._o how_o to_o be_v plead_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 1_o h._n 3._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o a._n 75_o 76_o 77_o 78._o b._n 36_o 37._o quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuer_fw-la how_o and_o in_o what_o case_n to_o be_v plead_v a._n 78_o 83_o 185._o b._n 36_o 37._o c._n 37_o 119._o where_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a a._n 115._o c._n 120._o levy_v in_o exeter_n city_n and_o reverse_v because_o it_o be_v de_fw-la duobus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la a._n 188._o who_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o how_o by_o a_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a after_o five_o year_n a._n 212_o 213_o 214_o 259_o 260_o 261._o b._n 18_o 19_o 36_o 37._o c._n 10._o what_o remainder_n and_o contingent_a uses_n be_v bar_v by_o fine_a a._n 244._o b._n 18_o 19_o 36_o 37._o c._n 10._o with_o render_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o land_n to_o the_o same_o person_n for_o life_n how_o the_o law_n construe_v this_o render_v a._n 255._o in_o plead_v of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o the_o conusor_n be_v seize_v a._n 255._o dangerous_a to_o plead_v a_o fine_a inter_fw-la alia_fw-la a._n 255._o by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la del_fw-it do_v le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr do_v not_o bar_v the_o feme_fw-fr of_o dower_n a._n 285._o of_o ancient_a demesne_n land_n avoid_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n a._n 290._o c._n 220._o for_o life_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v for_o fear_n of_o occupancy_n b._n 124._o the_o force_n of_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n such_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o avoidable_o by_o formedon_n b._n 157._o a_o infant_n may_v declare_v the_o uses_n and_o it_o bind_v b._n 159._o where_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o conclude_v si_fw-mi actio_fw-la and_o where_o by_o estoppel_n b._n 160._o forfeiture_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o wife_n jointure_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n a._n 125_o 126._o tenant_n for_o life_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n by_o levy_v a_o fine_a a._n 40_o 212_o 214_o 262_o 264._o if_o a_o remainder_n which_o be_v to_o vest_n upon_o a_o contingency_n may_v be_v forfeit_v before_o it_o vest_n a._n 244_o 245._o what_o distress_n or_o acceptance_n shall_v bar_v a_o lessor_n to_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o nonpayment_n a._n 262._o if_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n a._n 246._o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n b._n 60_o 65._o what_o aid_v prayer_n voucher_n attornment_n and_o plead_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o year_n in_o real_a action_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n b._n 61_o 62_o 63_o 64_o 65_o 66._o c._n 169_o 170._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversioner_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a and_o the_o reversioner_n reverse_v the_o fine_a for_o his_o nonage_n yet_o he_o can_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n b._n 108._o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v over_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n sufferance_n or_o a_o disseisor_n c._n 151_o 152._o form._n want_v of_o traverse_n be_v but_o form_n a._n 44._o plead_v to_o a_o condition_n performance_n of_o covenant_n general_o be_v but_o form_n a._n 311._o want_v of_o show_v a_o deed_n be_v but_o form_n b._n 74._o c._n 193._o want_v of_o show_v a_o place_n be_v substance_n c._n 200._o what_o other_o matter_n be_v but_o form_n c._n 235._o formedon_n after_o the_o tail_n spend_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v suppose_v all_o to_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n a._n 286._o c._n 103._o gavel-kind_n land_n no_o asset_n to_o bar_v a_o formedon_n a._n 315._o in_o reverter_n upon_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr remainder_n to_o their_o heir_n b._n 25._o upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o coparcener_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n must_v bring_v a_o formedon_n for_o that_o they_o claim_v as_o purchaser_n c._n 14._o forrest_n lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v but_o a_o private_a law_n and_o must_v be_v plead_v b._n 209_o 210._o fraud_n fraud_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v but_o must_v be_v aver_v c._n 255._o g._n guardian_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n may_v grant_v the_o ward_n though_o he_o can_v forfeit_v c._n 190._o guardian_n in_o soccage_n may_v enter_v for_o condition_n break_v and_o make_v lease_n a._n 322_o 323._o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o appoint_v one_o for_o a_o infant_n return_v tenant_n in_o dower_n unless_o in_o court_n in_o person_n b_o 189._o gavel-kind_n dower_n of_o such_o land_n be_v by_o custom_n a_o moiety_n quamdiu_fw-la sola_fw-la etc._n etc._n a._n 133._o such_o land_n be_v not_o asset_n to_o bar_v a_o formedon_n a._n 315._o grant._n of_o estover_n pro_fw-la easiamento_fw-la a._n b._n &_o heredum_fw-la suor_n suor_n how_o construe_v a._n 2._o lease_n at_o will_n 10_o l._n rent_n the_o lessor_n grant_v eundem_fw-la reditum_fw-la for_o life_n a._n 151._o of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n do_v not_o give_v the_o then_o present_a avoidance_n a._n 167._o of_o a_o vicarage_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o presentation_n thereunto_o a._n 191._o if_o a_o executor_n bona_fw-la sva_fw-la the_o testator_n good_n pass_v a._n 263._o all_o my_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o such_o a_o town_n a_o lease_n of_o the_o pawnage_n of_o a_o park_n pass_v c._n 19_o all_o wood_n upon_o such_o land_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o in_o 30_o year_n do_v not_o grant_v any_o but_o what_o be_v then_o grow_v c._n 29_o 30._o a_o grant_n can_v be_v but_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la c._n 29_o 30._o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n grant_v in_o a_o lease_n c._n 33._o grant_v of_o all_o wood_n and_o underwoods_n c._n 59_o grant_v of_o a_o rent-charge_a to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n who_o have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n c._n 103._o all_o my_o now_o good_n and_o chattel_n if_o the_o interest_n or_o possibility_n of_o a_o term_n pass_v c._n 153_o to_o 158._o of_o the_o three_o avoidance_n etc._n etc._n the_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o it_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o c._n 155._o what_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n or_o possibility_n may_v be_v grant_v c._n 157_o 158._o of_o the_o ear-grass_n of_o a_o meadow_n c._n 213._o that_o the_o grantee_n may_v take_v a_o load_n of_o hay_n yearly_o out_o of_o his_o meadow_n the_o grantee_n can_v take_v no_o hay_n in_o one_o year_n and_o take_v two_o the_o next_o c._n 226._o what_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a certainty_n to_o describe_v what_o land_n be_v grant_v though_o part_n of_o the_o description_n be_v false_a a._n 119._o b._n 226._o c._n 18_o 19_o 162_o 235._o grant_v of_o common_a in_o all_o my_o land_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v no_o common_a in_o the_o orchard_n garden_n etc._n etc._n c._n 250._o divers_a good_a case_n where_o grant_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o of_o coparcener_n joynt-tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v be_v adjudge_v joint_n or_o several_a grant_n or_o the_o confirmation_n of_o one_o c._n 254_o 255_o 256._o grant_v of_o the_o king_n and_o patent_n of_o a_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertin_n another_o manor_n which_o hold_v of_o it_o passes_z a._n 26._o of_o a_o acre_n in_o a_o great_a field_n not_o specify_v where_o be_v void_a secus_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n a._n 30._o by_o his_o grant_n omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o catallorum_fw-la felonum_fw-la what_o pass_v a._n 99_o 201_o 202._o b._n 56._o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n a._n 119_o 120._o b._n 80._o of_o a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n must_v be_v very_o strict_o pen_v n._n 271._o c._n 17_o 18_o 196_o 198._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v land_n forfeit_v before_o office_n b._n 124._o the_o force_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o
mich._n 29_o el._n c.b._n p._n 168._o c._n 219_o weshborn_n and_o mordant_o case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n b._n r._n p._n 174._o c._n 225_o williams_n and_o linkfords_n case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n b.r._n p._n 177._o c._n 229_o welcot_n and_o powell_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o el._n b.r._n p._n 206._o c._n 263_o wigmore_n and_o wells_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o el._n b._n r._n p._n 206._o c._n 264_o willoughby_n case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n b._n r._n p._n 216._o c._n 285_o wood_n and_o pain_n case_n trin._n 31_o el._n b.r._n p._n 228._o c._n 306_o sir_n walter_n waller_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n exchequer_n p._n 241._o c._n 333._o p._n 259_o c._n 345_o woodward_n and_o baggs_n case_n hill._n 32_o el._n b._n r._n p._n 257._o c._n 341_o witherington_n and_o delabars_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n b._n r_o p._n 268._o c._n 360_o y._n young_a and_o ashburnham_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n c._n b._n p._n 161._o c._n 210_o yates_n case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n b.r._n p._n 231_o c._n 312_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o report_n of_o several_a excellent_a case_n argue_v and_o adjudge_v in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o law_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n eliz._n from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n the_o six_o i._o 6_o edw._n 6._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n have_v a_o warrren_a in_o fee_n extend_v into_o three_o town_n 44._o benlow_n rep._n 12._o owen_n rep._n 10._o 1_o and._n 26._o 13_o co._n 57_o 1_o inst_z 148._o a._n 7_o co._n 23._o b._n goldb_n 44._o and_o lease_v the_o same_o by_o deed_n to_o another_o render_v rent_n and_o afterward_o grant_v by_o deed_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o whole_a warren_n in_o one_o of_o the_o say_a town_n to_o another_o and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o neither_o the_o grantor_n nor_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n during_o the_o same_o term_n because_o no_o such_o contract_n can_v be_v apportion_v ii_o 6_o edw._n 6._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n by_o deed_n indent_v 27._o 1_o and._n 27._o bargain_v and_o sell_v land_n unto_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o covenant_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n to_o make_v to_o he_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a estate_n in_o the_o say_a land_n before_o christmas_n next_o and_o afterward_o before_o christmas_n the_o bargainor_n acknowledge_v the_o deed_n and_o the_o same_o be_v enroll_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o by_o that_o act_n the_o covenant_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o perform_v for_o the_o bargainor_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o have_v levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o do_v other_o such_o acts._n iii_o 6_o edw._n 6._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 32._o 1_o and._n 32._o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n make_v default_n at_o the_o summons_n and_o now_o at_o the_o grand_a cape_n he_o come_v and_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v because_o he_o be_v in_o great_a infirmity_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o summons_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o appear_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o that_o matter_n shall_v not_o save_v his_o default_n because_o it_o can_v be_v try_v as_o creit_v de_fw-fr eve_n and_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v iv_o 6_o edw._n 6._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 32._o 1_o and._n 32._o debt_n against_o executor_n who_o plead_v riens_n enter_v maynes_n which_o be_v find_v against_o they_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la testatoris_fw-la within_o the_o county_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a retorn_a for_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o verdict_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o have_v asset_n in_o another_o county_n see_v 3_o h._n 6._o 11._o where_o the_o retorn_a be_v general_a quod_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la executores_fw-la aliqua_fw-la bona_fw-la testatoris_fw-la that_o it_o be_v hold_v insufficient_a but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o retorn_a be_v special_a scil_n in_o the_o same_o county_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n v._o 1_o and_o 2_o philip_n and_o mary_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 31._o 1_o and._n 31._o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o enfeoff_v his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n leave_v his_o wife_n priviment_n ensient_a with_o a_o son_n the_o elder_a brother_n enter_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o be_v remit_v and_o although_o that_o afterward_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o remitter_n vi_o stapleton_n and_o truelock_n case_n mich._n 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n and_o mary_n 11._o more_n rep._n 11._o william_n stapleton_n executor_n of_o john_n scardenyll_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o john_n truelock_n administrator_n of_o the_o good_n of_o william_n truelock_n who_o die_v intestate_a upon_o a_o bill_n seal_v the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o testament_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a scardenyll_n have_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_v william_n truelock_n his_o executor_n and_o in_o the_o say_a will_n be_v this_o clause_n i_o will_v that_o my_o friend_n william_n truelock_n shall_v pay_v to_o my_o other_o executor_n all_o such_o debt_n as_o he_o owe_v i_o before_o he_o shall_v meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o my_o will_n or_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o this_o my_o will_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o same_o debt_n for_o that_o i_o have_v make_v he_o one_o of_o my_o executor_n and_o upon_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v that_o the_o say_v william_n truelock_n can_v not_o adminster_n nor_o be_v executor_n before_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o say_v william_n truelock_n in_o his_o life_n have_v pay_v unto_o his_o co-executor_n all_o such_o debt_n which_o in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la debuit_fw-la to_o the_o say_a scardenyll_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v william_n truelock_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v administer_v the_o good_n of_o scardenyll_n with_o his_o co-executor_n and_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o for_o default_n of_o plead_v for_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v acquittance_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n to_o his_o co-executor_n and_o also_o aught_o to_o have_v show_v in_o certainty_n what_o debt_n they_o be_v vii_o heck_n and_o tirrell's_n case_n 3_o and_o 4_o phil._n and_o mary_n debt_n by_o heck_n and_o harrison_n against_o tirrell_n as_o heir_n who_o plead_v nothing_o by_o descent_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v 28._o 1_o and._n 28._o asset_n at_o such_o a_o place_n within_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o county_n adjoin_v and_o judgement_n give_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n aswell_o those_o by_o descent_n as_o by_o purchase_n and_o a_o writ_n award_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n to_o extend_v the_o land_n within_o the_o cinque-port_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o first_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o send_v the_o record_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o mittimus_fw-la to_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n viii_o the_o king_n and_o due_a and_o kirley_n case_n 4_o and_o 5_o phil._n and_o mary_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o due_a and_o kirley_n and_o declare_v 13_o more_n rep._n 13_o that_o one_o colley_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n as_o of_o their_o manor_n of_o westbury_n the_o which_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o so_o seize_v levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o the_o say_v due_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n due_o render_v the_o land_n to_o colley_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o kirley_n in_o fee_n colley_n die_v kirley_n enter_v as_o in_o his_o remainder_n kirley_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v frank_n fee_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n which_o issue_n depend_v and_o not_o try_v due_a die_v it_o be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o writ_n may_v abate_v but_o that_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court._n for_o this_o action_n be_v but_o trespass_n in_o its_o nature_n for_o to_o punish_v this_o deceit_n and_o no_o land_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o only_o the_o fine_a reverse_v ix_o eliot_n and_o nutcombs_n case_n mich._n 4_o and_o 5_o phil._n and_o mary_n
in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 27._o 1_o and._n 27._o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n lease_v certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v payable_a in_o exeter_n aforesaid_a with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o exeter_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v at_o the_o say_a palace_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o if_o that_o the_o lessee_n come_v to_o the_o common_a gate_n of_o the_o say_a palace_n and_o there_o tender_a the_o rent_n it_o be_v a_o good_a tender_a without_o more_o be_v the_o gate_n shut_v or_o open_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v within_o the_o palace_n and_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n be_v at_o the_o gate_n for_o to_o receive_v it_o for_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n if_o it_o be_v shut_v nor_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o palace_n if_o it_o be_v open_a x._o mich._n 4_o and_o 5_o phil._n and_o mary_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n copyhold_n land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n enter_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o remainder_n be_v execute_v for_o a_o moiety_n present_o in_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o that_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_a his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v first_o that_o her_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o case_n 1_o roll._n lane_n and_o pannel_n case_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v die_v first_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v have_v one_o moiety_n xi_o joscelin_n and_o sheltons_n case_n mich._n 4_o and_o 5_o phil._n and_o mary_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 13._o more_n rep._n 13._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o 400_o mark_n in_o 7_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o such_o portion_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o one_o of_o the_o say_v 7_o year_n be_v not_o incur_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o whole_a money_n promise_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v by_o the_o court_n by_o award_n although_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n see_v br._n title_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 108._o xii_o 2_o and_o 3_o phil._n and_o mary_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o assize_n against_o 4._o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o nul_fw-fr tenant_n del_fw-it franktenement_n nosme_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o assize_n that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v disseisor_n and_o two_o tenant_n and_o after_o verdict_n and_o before_o judgement_n one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v find_v tenant_n die_v and_o that_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v of_o by_o the_o court_n because_o the_o party_n have_v not_o day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o judgement_n give_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n xiii_o canon_n case_n 1_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n upon_o a_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n in_o the_o common-plea_n 839._o 1_o roll._n 839._o upon_o a_o issue_n there_o this_o deed_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n viz._n sciant_fw-la praesentes_fw-la &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la richardus_fw-la canon_n filius_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la richandi_fw-la canon_n dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la praesenti_fw-la carta_fw-la mea_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la willielmo_n compton_n militi_fw-la omnia_fw-la terr_n tenementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la mei_fw-la praed_fw-we richardi_fw-la &_o joannae_n uxoris_fw-la meae_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la rectorum_fw-la haer_v mei_fw-la praefat_fw-la richardi_fw-la &_o assignatorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la mei_fw-la praefat_fw-la richardi_fw-la &_o joannae_n uxoris_fw-la meae_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la i_o praefat_fw-la richardum_fw-la obire_fw-la sine_fw-la exitu_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la meo_fw-la procreato_fw-la tunc_fw-la volo_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la dict_z terr_n &_o tenementa_fw-la remaneant_fw-la tho._n fratri_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o rectis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la procreatis_fw-la &_o haeredib_n &_o assignat_fw-la eorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o good_a estate_n tail_n be_v by_o that_o deed_n limit_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n in_o use_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n fourteen_o holt_n and_o roper_n case_n 2_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o holt_n against_o roper_n the_o case_n be_v j._n abbot_n of_o w._n lease_v to_o t.m._n knight_n a_o close_a of_o land_n in_o b._n for_o 44_o year_n 243._o post_n 242._o 243._o who_o thereof_o possess_v be_v attaint_v of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o so_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n who_o seize_v the_o same_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o covent_n surrender_v 31_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o roper_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o die_v king_n ed._n 6_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o one_o philips_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o term_n to_o t.m._n end_v for_o 21_o year_n roper_n surrender_v to_o queen_n mary_n who_o lease_v the_o same_o again_o to_o roper_n for_o 30_o year_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o phillips_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n for_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o f.m._n be_v long_a time_n before_o determine_v by_o extinguishment_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v it_o by_o forfeiture_n upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o t.m._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o shall_v not_o help_v that_o lease_n notwithstanding_o the_o non-recital_n or_o mis-recital_n of_o lease_n make_v before_o for_o here_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o recital_n but_o matter_n of_o estate_n and_o interest_n which_o be_v not_o well_o limit_v for_o the_o commencement_n of_o it_o i._n the_o lease_n to_o phillips_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o certainty_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o it_o for_o that_o lease_n can_v begin_v after_o the_o surrender_n of_o roper_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o can_v serve_v to_o such_o construction_n xv._o 2_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o term_n for_o year_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n the_o executor_n of_o the_o devisor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o sufficient_a possession_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi xvi_o 3_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n the_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v his_o interest_n in_o it_o by_o fine_a to_o another_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la for_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a reversion_n xvii_o mich._n 4_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o lessor_n mortgage_v his_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o mortgage_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n he_o pay_v the_o money_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v not_o revive_v but_o utter_o extinct_a xviii_o mich._n 4_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n j.n._n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n 14_o h._n 8._o by_o indenture_n between_o he_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o j.s._n of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n between_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o joan_n daughter_n of_o the_o say_v j.s._n to_o be_v have_v covenant_v with_o the_o say_v j.s._n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o feoffee_n seize_v to_o his_o use_n have_v make_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v make_v any_o estate_n release_v grant_v of_o rent_n levy_v any_o fine_a or_o do_v any_o other_o encumbrance_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o of_o his_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o all_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v immediate_o descend_v or_o remain_v to_o his_o say_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n
whereupon_o vaughan_n ask_v he_o wherefore_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n windsor_n answer_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o same_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o after_o their_o death_n he_o pay_v nothing_o but_o notwithstanding_o that_o payment_n that_o the_o feesimple_n remain_v in_o he_o and_o that_o his_o counsel_n advise_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o lewknor_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v vaughan_n and_o catline_n say_v that_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v upon_o a_o release_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusor_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v that_o the_o conusor_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n at_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o he_o say_v further_o that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi levi_v a_o fine_a upon_o a_o release_n that_o thereby_o his_o right_n be_v go_v and_o note_v that_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n southcote_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o gain_v by_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o stranger_n to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o that_o if_o no_o feesimple_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o that_o the_o lease_n can_v not_o be_v good_a nor_o the_o action_n maintainable_a and_o because_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n in_o both_o point_n catline_n command_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v a_o special_a verdict_n lxii_o mich._n eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o another_o man_n to_o buy_v cattle_n or_o to_o merchandise_n with_o although_o that_o the_o money_n be_v seal_v up_o in_o a_o bag_n yet_o the_o property_n of_o the_o money_n be_v to_o the_o bailee_n and_o the_o bailor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o money_n but_o only_o a_o account_n against_o the_o bailee_n although_o that_o he_o never_o buy_v the_o cattle_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o auditor_n upon_o the_o account_n shall_v allow_v he_o the_o sum_n and_o such_o other_o allowance_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o a_o stranger_n take_v away_o the_o money_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bailee_n or_o in_o his_o life-time_n the_o bailor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o stranger_n but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o bailee_n or_o the_o bailee_n himself_o during_o his_o life_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o bailee_n die_v no_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o his_o executor_n because_o the_o testator_n have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o money_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o who_o take_v the_o money_n from_o the_o bailee_n promise_v the_o bailor_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o like_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o bailee_n have_v receive_v of_o he_o in_o his_o life_n and_o as_o shall_v be_v true_o prove_v by_o the_o bailor_n there_o upon_o that_o promise_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o take_v away_o the_o money_n as_o catline_v say_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o another_o who_o suppose_v that_o they_o deliver_v 100_o l._n to_o one_o moor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o money_n come_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o thereupon_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o like_a sum_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o moor_n have_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v southcote_n justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o property_n of_o the_o money_n be_v change_v as_o before_o and_o that_o no_o account_n lie_v against_o a_o stranger_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v the_o money_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n promise_v to_o pay_v it_o as_o before_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n shall_v lie_v upon_o his_o promise_n although_o the_o law_n will_v not_o charge_v he_o nor_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o account_n lxiii_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n 561._o dyer_n 321_o 322._o 2_o roll._n 560_o 561._o jeffery_n recite_v that_o a_o replevin_n be_v bring_v by_o franklin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n because_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o north-elme_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v that_o the_o homager_n have_v use_v to_o make_v by-law_n when_o necessity_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o upon_o a_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v distrain_v in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o further_o say_v that_o in_o anno_fw-la 6_o of_o ed._n the_o 6_o the_o homage_n then_o whereof_o franklin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v one_o make_v by-law_n that_o none_o shall_v put_v his_o sheep_n to_o feed_v in_o the_o pasture_n or_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o pain_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_v franklin_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o lady_n the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v have_v put_v his_o sheep_n into_o the_o pasture_n and_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o feed_v and_o for_o that_o they_o avow_v the_o take_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n and_o jefferies_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o avowry_n nor_o the_o conusan_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o custom_n be_v as_o they_o themselves_o have_v show_v that_o the_o by-law_n shall_v be_v make_v when_o necessity_n require_v and_o without_o necessity_n a_o by-law_n can_v be_v and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v here_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o by-law_n make_v and_o than_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n they_o can_v make_v the_o by-law_n also_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v any_o sheep_n there_o and_o when_o a_o custom_n be_v plead_v it_o shall_v be_v plead_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n you_o may_v see_v divers_a case_n that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v one_o thing_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o another_o that_o he_o must_v allege_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o must_v have_v it_o as_o in_o 9_o h._n 6._o where_o a_o abbot_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a wheresoever_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o abbot_n shall_v go_v there_o if_o the_o commoner_n will_v justify_v or_o make_v avowry_n for_o his_o common_a he_o must_v aver_v that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o abbot_n go_v then_o in_o such_o a_o place_n field_n or_o pasture_n for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o go_v there_o at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o justifi_v or_o avow_v his_o justification_n or_o avowry_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o babbington_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a whensoever_o his_o cattle_n shall_v go_v in_o such_o a_o pasture_n if_o the_o grantor_n do_v never_o put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o pasture_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a there_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v say_v that_o he_o put_v his_o beast_n into_o the_o pasture_n and_o in_o 15_o h._n 7._o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n bring_v he_o must_v say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o promote_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o you_o to_o you_o my_o lord_n for_o money_n when_o j.s._n shall_v return_v from_o rome_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o bond_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n without_o allege_v that_o j.s._n be_v return_v see_v 33_o h._n 6._o hillary_n be_v case_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o the_o guard_v of_o his_o castle_n in_o a_o avowry_n for_o the_o castle_n guard_n that_o there_o be_v then_o war_n and_o so_o cause_n of_o necessity_n for_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o guard_n it_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v 34_o h._n 8._o where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o every_o year_n to_o marry_v a_o poor_a maiden_n within_o the_o manor_n if_o he_o do_v avow_v for_o not_o marriage_n he_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o poor_a maid_n that_o year_n within_o the_o manor_n so_o if_o the_o tenure_n be_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n that_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o he_o and_o all_o other_o
king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n by_o lovelace_n serjeant_n dyer_n justice_n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a purchase_n in_o law_n as_o well_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o see_v to_o that_o purpose_n 39_o e._n 3._o and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n to_o john_n holt_n without_o name_v he_o son_n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o good_a purchase_n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v call_v he_o john_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n without_o give_v he_o a_o surname_n there_o such_o a_o purchase_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n because_o he_o have_v not_o nomen_fw-la cognitum_fw-la as_o where_o he_o have_v a_o surname_n and_o a_o man_n can_v purchase_v by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n only_o and_o than_o if_o he_o be_v call_v john_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n when_o he_o be_v not_o his_o son_n it_o can_v be_v good_a and_o such_o case_n have_v here_o late_o be_v adjudge_v where_o the_o lord_n powis_n give_v certain_a land_n to_o thomas_n grace_n his_o son_n by_o he_o beget_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n orwell_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o say_a thomas_n be_v a_o bastard_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n powis_n and_o the_o name_n of_o jane_n be_v not_o orwell_n but_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o punt_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o jane_n who_o be_v first_o marry_v to_o punt_n betwixt_o who_o jane_n be_v beget_v marry_v with_o one_o orwell_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o wrong_a name_n and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grace_n be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n powis_n bear_v of_o jane_n orwell_n but_o of_o one_o jane_n punt_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a purchase_n and_o gift_n to_o thomas_n grace_n because_o it_o be_v his_o know_a name_n manwood_n as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o then_o the_o king_n grant_v shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o such_o plight_n as_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o common_a person_n void_a for_o incertainty_n because_o that_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n he_o be_v and_o in_o the_o king_n case_n where_o he_o take_v knowledge_n by_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la there_o all_o matter_n of_o uncertainty_n shall_v be_v avoid_v and_o make_v good_a but_o not_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o true_a and_o for_o uncertainty_n he_o say_v where_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n there_o without_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n and_o strong_a against_o the_o patentee_n but_o by_o dyer_n by_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o incertainty_n be_v save_v and_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_a for_o the_o patentee_n and_o if_o it_o can_v any_o way_n be_v take_v for_o he_o than_o the_o patent_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a and_o then_o when_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v the_o word_n son_n and_o the_o word_n son_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n either_o for_o a_o base_a son_n or_o a_o true_a son_n there_o by_o the_o word_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o know_v in_o what_o manner_n he_o be_v son_n and_o a_o base_a son_n be_v a_o son_n quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la so_o as_o the_o letter_n patent_n shall_v not_o be_v false_a but_o where_o the_o king_n in_o his_o letter_n patent_n recite_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v false_a that_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o patent_n good_a although_o the_o word_n be_v exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la lxx_o mich._n 15._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n in_o a_o replevin_n plead_v and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v charge_v and_o go_v from_o the_o bar_n and_o return_n to_o give_v their_o verdict_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n their_o retorn_a irreplevisable_a shall_v not_o be_v award_v as_o in_o case_n if_o a_o verdict_n have_v be_v give_v but_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v nonsuit_n before_o declaration_n or_o appearance_n lxxi_o trin._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n and_o die_v and_o his_o wife_n within_o the_o 5_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n bring_v she_o write_v of_o dower_n but_o do_v not_o pursue_v her_o writ_n until_o 6_o year_n be_v pass_v and_o then_o she_o will_v have_v revive_v she_o suit._n and_o meade_n serjeant_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n if_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n or_o not_o and_o by_o manwood_n justice_n it_o be_v move_v again_o if_o they_o at_o the_o bar_n do_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o make_v she_o claim_v within_o the_o 5_o year_n if_o for_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v title_n to_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v if_o he_o do_v not_o sue_v within_o 5_o year_n after_o his_o title_n accrue_v shall_v be_v bar_v but_o where_o the_o title_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a there_o he_o who_o have_v title_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o 5_o year_n but_o he_o may_v come_v 30_o year_n after_o and_o make_v his_o title_n and_o claim_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n there_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bar_v if_o she_o do_v not_o pursue_v she_o right_o and_o claim_v within_o 5_o year_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o 5_o year_n be_v a_o bar_n here_o that_o then_o by_o the_o wife_n suffer_v of_o her_o writ_n of_o dower_n to_o be_v discontinue_v till_o after_o the_o 5_o year_n be_v pass_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v bar_v because_o vigilantibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la subveniunt_fw-la leges_fw-la harper_n say_v that_o the_o discontinuance_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n unto_o she_o for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n within_o 5_o year_n and_o discontinu_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n but_o that_o after_o the_o 5_o year_n end_v he_o may_v revive_v his_o suit_n which_o manwood_n deny_v and_o then_o dyer_n come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o the_o case_n be_v move_v to_o he_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o not_o prosecute_n of_o the_o action_n by_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n unto_o she_o and_o that_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v before_o the_o fine_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o dower_n although_o she_o can_v not_o come_v to_o be_v endow_v until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n can_v make_v no_o other_o to_o have_v her_o dower_n but_o only_o by_o bring_v of_o her_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o therefore_o if_o she_o do_v surcease_v her_o time_n until_o the_o 5_o year_n be_v pass_v that_o her_o new_a claim_n by_o her_o new_a writ_n will_v not_o revive_v the_o ancient_a claim_n and_o that_o therefore_o she_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o she_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n to_o defeat_v the_o fine_a and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v anno_fw-la 4_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o assignment_n of_o dower_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v no_o sufficient_a claim_n of_o the_o wife_n because_o she_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n there_o and_o there_o by_o this_o surcease_n of_o her_o demand_n of_o her_o dower_n for_o the_o 5_o year_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v bar_v lxxii_o trin._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o make_v reparation_n the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o not_o for_o any_o time_n before_o but_o yet_o the_o
shall_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a 100_o l._n and_o although_o the_o executor_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o award_n to_o make_v the_o release_n yet_o it_o be_v their_o own_o act_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n lxxviii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n note_v it_o be_v rule_v by_o kellaway_n and_o wilbraham_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o where_o the_o king_n tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o when_o the_o elder_a come_v at_o full_a age_n the_o young_a shall_v sue_v livery_n and_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n viz._n of_o the_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n for_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v in_o truth_n a_o reversion_n for_o the_o feesimple_n be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n as_o to_o that_o nor_o any_o use_n express_v and_o also_o because_o that_o livery_n shall_v not_o be_v by_o parcel_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v livery_n of_o the_o three_o part_n present_o and_o respite_v the_o residue_n as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n until_o the_o reversion_n fall_v but_o shall_v sue_v livery_n present_o as_o well_o of_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n as_o of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v pay_v primer_n seisin_n as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o full_a value_n of_o it_o for_o one_o year_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o other_o part_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o year_n as_o a_o reversion_n and_o at_o that_o time_n breer_n case_n be_v vouch_v which_o be_v oliver_n breer_n tenant_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o a._n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a oliver_n die_v the_o say_v a._n his_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o say_a council_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o ward_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o his_o primer_n seisin_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n lxxix_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 56._o post_n 56._o the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n in_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o a_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n be_v certain_a hedge-rowes_a and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term._n harper_n justice_n the_o hedge-rowes_a do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n hedge-rowes_a sparsim_fw-la dyer_n the_o hedge-rowes_a shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a all_o wood_n mounson_n contrary_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o word_n it_o be_v move_v further_o if_o by_o these_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v cut_v they_o often_o than_o once_o and_o by_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n he_o can_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o dyer_n contrary_a and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la have_v not_o be_v allege_v for_o it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o chancery_n 27_o h._n 8._o where_o i_o be_v present_a be_v such_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n lease_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o the_o word_n be_v be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v nunc_fw-la be_v lxxx_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v 101._o 1_o len._n 101._o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n die_v that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v her_o heir_n manwood_n the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n ought_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o any_o certainty_n with_o reason_n may_v be_v collect_v but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o all_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n for_o that_o shall_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n mary_n have_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o there_o it_o be_v limit_v what_o estate_n she_o shall_v have_v and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n it_o shall_v be_v mean_v his_o collateral_a heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o by_o mounson_n if_o mary_n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devise_n she_o shall_v take_v nothing_o and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n serjeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o another_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v conier_n case_n lxxxi_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v catalla_n felonum_fw-la &_o fugitivor_fw-la fugitivor_fw-la and_o fine_n and_o amercement_n of_o all_o tenant_n and_o resiant_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o manor_n the_o bishop_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v all_o profit_n and_o hereditament_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o post_n fines_n for_o all_o thing_n have_v a_o be_v somewhere_o although_o they_o be_v not_o visible_a as_o rent_n fines_n have_v their_o be_v in_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v issue_v and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o son_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v due_a by_o land_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o fine_a and_o this_o fine_a be_v due_a be_v reason_n of_o the_o
land_n therefore_o it_o be_v in_o the_o land_n or_o within_o the_o land_n i._n e._n the_o manor_n for_o the_o king_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o fine_a as_o well_o in_o the_o same_o land_n as_o in_o the_o land_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o dyer_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o distrain_v in_o the_o land_n for_o this_o fine_a but_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o allowance_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o estretes_n and_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o pay_v it_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o subpoena_n against_o he_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessee_n can_v not_o have_v this_o fine_a 234._o 2_o len._n 179._o 4_o len._n 234._o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o hereditament_n within_o the_o manor_n but_o rather_o in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o court_n where_o the_o record_n be_v lxxxii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n in_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o a_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n there_o be_v certain_a hedge-rowes_a and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term._n harper_n the_o hedge-rowes_a do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o they_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wood_n 14_o h._n 8._o 2._o contrary_a by_o manwood_n for_o by_o such_o word_n hedge-rowes_a pass_n mounson_n contrary_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o word_n dyer_n the_o hedge-rowes_a shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a all_o wood_n it_o be_v move_v further_o if_o by_o those_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v cut_v they_o a_o second_o time_n or_o but_o once_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n he_o may_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o dyer_n contrary_a and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o not_o that_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la have_v be_v there_o for_o that_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n where_o i_o be_v present_a which_o be_v the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n lease_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o proviso_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o the_o word_n be_v be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitzherbert_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v now_o be_v lxxxiii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n make_v b._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v 261._o vid._n le_fw-fr stat_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o office_n of_o executor_n 261._o b._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o defraud_v the_o creditor_n refuse_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o executorship_n but_o cause_v a_o stranger_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o letter_n of_o administration_n which_o stranger_n fraudulent_o give_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o b._n dyer_n if_o the_o gift_n be_v fraudulent_a then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o gift_n be_v void_a and_o then_o b._n by_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n manwood_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n if_o one_o make_v a_o executor_n and_o another_o take_v the_o good_n but_o do_v no_o act_n which_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n as_o pay_v of_o debt_n he_o be_v not_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o a_o trespassor_n to_o he_o who_o be_v executor_n in_o right_n but_o if_o he_o do_v any_o act_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n than_o he_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n dyer_n that_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v against_o you_o and_o although_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o &_o 22_o h._n 6._o be_v vouch_v yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o stoke_n lxxxiv_o jackson_n and_o darcyes_n case_n mich._n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la between_o jackson_n and_o darcy_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v not_o discontinue_v for_o by_o that_o fine_a a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n determinable_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v pass_v unto_o the_o conusee_fw-fr lxxxv_o strowd_v case_n hill._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o subject_a come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o of_o chauntry_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n over_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o patent_n and_o not_o of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n by_o which_o the_o say_a land_n be_v before_o hold_v as_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o lord_n only_o and_o his_o heir_n scil_n to_o he_o of_o who_o the_o say_v land_n be_v before_o hold_v lxxxvi_o tresham_n and_o robin_n case_n mich._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n tresham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n against_o robins_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o recognizance_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o a._n and_o b._n who_o make_v award_v that_o robins_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n yield_v and_o pay_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o that_o tresham_n in_o further_a assurance_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o robins_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o upon_o that_o robins_n shall_v grant_v and_o render_v to_o tresham_n which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o tresham_n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o recognizance_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o special_a matter_n with_o this_o per_fw-la close_o unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v execution_n against_o he_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o debt_n but_o a_o original_a action_n of_o debt_n bring_v in_o which_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v conclude_v judgement_n si_fw-mi actio_fw-la it_o be_v further_o move_v if_o these_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o word_n do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o so_o as_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n reddendo_fw-la &_o salvendo_fw-la 10_o l._n for_o year_n the_o same_o be_v a_o condition_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v not_o knit_v to_o the_o land_n by_o the_o owner_n itself_o but_o by_o a_o stranger_n i._n e._n arbitrator_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a clause_n to_o make_v the_o same_o a_o article_n of_o the_o arbitrament_n which_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o recognizance_n which_o wray_n concessit_fw-la and_o that_o this_o rent_n shall_v not_o cease_v by_o eviction_n of_o the_o land._n lxxxvii_o the_o earl_n of_o westmerland_n case_n hill._n 18._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o demesne_n be_v usual_o let_v for_o three_o life_n by_o copy_n 208._o 2_o len._n 152._o 2_o brownl_n 208._o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o manor_n to_o sir_n william_n clifton_n in_o tail_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o sir_n william_n cordell_n die_v sir_n william_n clifton_n die_v
plaintiff_n have_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o reparation_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law._n manwood_n the_o same_o be_v a_o acquittal_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o reparation_n as_o well_o for_o the_o time_n past_a as_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a covenant_n and_o amount_n to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v release_v the_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v for_o want_n of_o reparation_n if_o now_o that_o acquital_n and_o discharge_v or_o release_v of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v once_o forfeit_v before_o and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o for_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o before_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o they_o the_o obligee_n release_v the_o covenant_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v for_o there_o be_v not_o now_o any_o covenant_n which_o may_v be_v break_v and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v but_o if_o the_o release_n have_v be_v after_o the_o covenant_n break_v otherwise_o all_o which_o dyer_n and_o mounson_n concesserunt_fw-la cvi_o mich._n 20._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o manwood_n that_o this_o reversion_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o the_o half-blood_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o be_v make_v by_o indenture_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o demise_n and_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v which_o possession_n can_v be_v say_v possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v customary_a and_o the_o other_o be_v mere_a contrary_n therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la in_o this_o case_n but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v guardian_n by_o the_o custom_n or_o this_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o surrender_n there_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half-blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v and_o meade_n say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o guardian_n have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v mounson_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o if_o the_o copyhold_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n he_o be_v not_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n 175._o 1_o len._n 174_o 175._o but_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o punish_v trepass_v etc._n etc._n cvii_o hind_n and_o lion_n case_n hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 64._o 2_o len._n 11._o dyer_n 124._o ante_fw-la 64._o debt_n by_o hind_n against_o one_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n lion_n who_o plead_v nothing_o by_o descent_n but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v asset_n and_o show_v for_o asset_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o entire_a manor_n of_o b._n by_o descent_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o the_o manor_n be_v hold_v by_o knights-service_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v the_o whole_a manor_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o the_o defendant_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o that_o at_o the_o age_n of_o the_o son_n of_o 24_o year_n his_o wife_n shall_v hold_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o if_o his_o son_n do_v die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o to_o j.s._n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n dyer_n and_o mounson_n justice_n conceive_v that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n tail_n and_o then_o for_o two_o part_n he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o descent_n for_o no_o estate_n tail_n shall_v rise_v unless_o that_o the_o son_n die_v before_o his_o say_a age_n and_o therefore_o the_o tail_n never_o take_v effect_n and_o the_o feesimple_n descend_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o son_n if_o not_o that_o he_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o then_o the_o whole_a vest_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o but_o now_o have_v attain_v the_o say_a age_n he_o have_v a_o fee_n and_o that_o by_o descent_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n and_o then_o his_o plea_n be_v false_a that_o but_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v and_o a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o of_o his_o own_o debt_n and_o a_o elegit_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o his_o land_n as_o well_o those_o which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n as_o of_o his_o other_o land_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v also_o against_o he_o but_o manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o if_o a_o general_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n by_o default_n in_o such_o case_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v although_o in_o case_n of_o a_o false_a plea_n it_o lie_v but_o dyer_n hold_v the_o contrary_n and_o the_o writ_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o in_o law_n it_o be_v his_o own_o debt_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n where_o such_o a_o action_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o heir_n cviii_o hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n she_o to_o give_v the_o same_o to_o who_o she_o will_v 9,39_o latch_n 9,39_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o commit_v waste_n and_o the_o two_o daughter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o that_o devise_n the_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o she_o have_v gain_v authority_n to_o give_v the_o reversion_n by_o his_o will_n to_o who_o she_o please_v and_o such_o a_o grantee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o a._n and_o his_o will_n for_o a._n have_v give_v express_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o by_o implication_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o further_a estate_n but_o if_o a_o express_a estate_n have_v not_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o other_o word_n a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n have_v pass_v cix_o hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o lessor_n covenant_v with_o his_o lessee_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v without_o any_o lawful_a eviction_n and_o afterward_o upon_o a_o suit_n depend_v in_o chancery_n by_o a_o stranger_n against_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o land_n demise_v the_o chancellor_n make_v a_o decree_n against_o the_o lessor_n and_o that_o the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n it_o be_v move_v if_o that_o decree_n be_v a_o lawful_a eviction_n by_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o eviction_n for_o although_o that_o in_o conscience_n it_o be_v aequum_fw-la that_o the_o say_a stranger_n have_v the_o possession_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o right_a paramount_n the_o title_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o party_n for_o who_o it_o be_v decree_v cx_o the_o marquis_n of_o northamptons_n case_n hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n parre_n marquis_n of_o northampton_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n bouchier_fw-fr the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n 430._o 1_o roll._n 430._o who_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n with_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o they_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lady_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o
parliament_n 35_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n shall_v hold_v part_n of_o her_o inheritance_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o that_o the_o marquis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o that_o he_o may_v lease_n the_o same_o by_o himself_o without_o his_o wife_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o less_o render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v land_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v etc._n etc._n the_o marquis_n lease_v for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la predict_v lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n it_o be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o last_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o that_o for_o 3_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o marquis_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v enable_v one_o who_o have_v but_o such_o a_o estate_n determinable_a to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n which_o peradventure_o may_v not_o commence_v in_o his_o life-time_n 2._o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v 21_o year_n or_o under_o and_o the_o word_n under_o strong_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n for_o here_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n 3._o because_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o heydon_n such_o a_o private_a act_n be_v strict_o construe_v which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o copy_n for_o 3_o life_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v good_a the_o admiral_n grant_v lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o 3_o life_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o that_o grant_v be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n dyer_n say_v the_o word_n be_v general_a omnes_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v restrain_v unto_o special_a lease_n scil_n to_o lease_n in_o possession_n manwood_n say_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o duresse_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n with_o her_o husband_n the_o same_o shall_v bind_v she_o cxi_o the_o queen_n and_o sir_n john_n constable_n case_n hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n case_n 5_o co._n constable_n case_n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o queen_n against_o sir_n john_n constable_n who_o claim_v certain_a wreck_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o edward_n duke_n of_o buck._n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o he_o have_v wreck_n appendant_a and_o that_o he_o be_v de_fw-la alta_fw-la proditione_n debito_fw-la modo_fw-la attinctus_fw-la and_o that_o find_v before_o the_o escheator_n and_o show_v further_o that_o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o queen_n mary_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plea_n because_o the_o attainder_n be_v not_o full_o and_o certain_o plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o plowden_n that_o the_o attainder_n be_v certain_o plead_v scil_n debito_fw-la modo_fw-la attinctus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o wreck_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o manor_n he_o have_v the_o wreck_n also_o and_o if_o he_o have_v the_o manor_n it_o be_v not_o material_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n how_o he_o have_v it_o for_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o same_o but_o impeach_v the_o defendant_n for_o use_v there_o such_o a_o liberty_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n have_v demand_v the_o manor_n there_o against_o he_o the_o attainder_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v certain_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o sea_n extend_v unto_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n but_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o france_n because_o she_o be_v queen_n of_o england_n france_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o ireland_n cxii_o hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o white-acre_n of_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v livery_n and_o seisin_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la before_o livery_n the_o tenant_n purchase_v the_o fee_n and_o afterward_o livery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o all_o pass_v but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n have_v be_v of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n according_o and_o before_o livery_n make_v the_o feoffee_n have_v many_o land_n there_o if_o he_o purchase_v one_o acre_n after_o the_o livery_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o acre_n because_o the_o authority_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o other_o acre_n cxiii_o bank_n and_o thwait_v case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n have_v pawn_v a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n to_o bank_n thwait_v intend_v to_o purchase_v the_o same_o require_v bank_n to_o deliver_v he_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o he_o will_v give_v bank_n 10_o l._n whether_o he_o buy_v it_o or_o no_o at_o what_o time_n he_o will_v request_v the_o 10_o l._n 200._o post_n 200._o and_o banks_n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o thwait_v according_o 200._o post_n 200._o and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o conclude_v licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o allege_v a_o request_n express_v in_o certain_a and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o here_o the_o money_n do_v not_o grow_v due_a before_o request_n nor_o be_v payable_a before_o request_n and_o therefore_o a_o request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o facto_fw-la and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v rule_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n betwixt_o palmer_n and_o burrough_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o promise_n but_o by_o the_o request_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n payable_a before_o request_n and_o the_o request_n make_v a_o title_n to_o the_o action_n but_o if_o a._n sell_v to_o b._n a_o horse_n for_o 10_o l._n there_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o a_o request_n in_o facto_fw-la need_v not_o be_v lay_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v also_o that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o contract_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o sell_v but_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a promise_n ground_v upon_o the_o delivery_n and_o by_o clench_v here_o the_o request_n be_v traversable_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v so_o rule_v in_o alderman_n pullisons_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 201._o post_n 201._o cxiv_o segar_n and_o boyntons_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 156._o 2_o len._n 156._o in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v this_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o anno_fw-la 27_o of_o his_o reign_n give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o sir_n edward_n boynton_n knight_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n sir_n edward_n boynton_n have_v issue_n andrew_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o c._n the_o defendant_n his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v andrew_n boynton_n covenant_v by_o indenture_n with_o the_o lord_n seymore_n that_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n will_v assure_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o say_a lord_n seymore_n in_o recompense_n thereof_o shall_v assure_v other_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n in_o tail_n who_o 37_o h._n 8._o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n without_o proclamation_n to_o two_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o say_a agreement_n and_o before_o any_o assurance_n make_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o say_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o all_o his_o land_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a andrew_n boynton_n make_v a_o suggestion_n to_o queen_n mary_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o upon_o his_o humble_a petition_n the_o say_a
queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n recite_v the_o say_a mischief_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praemissa_fw-la considerans_fw-la et_fw-la annuens_fw-la petitioni_fw-la illius_fw-la grant_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o further_o de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la release_v to_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n all_o her_o right_n possession_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v to_o she_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la predict_v predict_v well_fw-mi in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la existant_fw-la vel_fw-la existere_fw-la deberent_fw-la after_o which_o viz._n 5_o eliz._n andrew_n boynton_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o issue_v in_o tail_n enter_v puckering_n serjeant_n it_o be_v to_o see_v 1._o if_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o queen_n mary_n viz._n de_fw-fr ampliori_fw-la sva_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v pass_v or_o not_o 2._o admit_v that_o the_o reversion_n do_v not_o pass_v then_o if_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o andrew_n boynton_n 5_o eliz._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n for_o when_o the_o first_o fine_n be_v levy_v 37_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n neither_o as_o to_o the_o right_n nor_o to_o the_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n as_o of_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o discontinuance_n rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n for_o such_o fine_a be_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v void_a against_o the_o issue_n but_o if_o such_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o discontinuance_n than_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a by_o a_o formedon_n and_o therefore_o this_o fine_a in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n of_o land_n entail_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n and_o by_o such_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v which_o fee_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o lord_n seymore_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n immediate_o restore_v to_o andrew_n boynton_n because_o the_o lord_n seymore_n have_v not_o according_a to_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o assure_v his_o land_n to_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o indenture_n themselves_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v any_o use_n see_v acc_fw-la 1_o mar._n dyer_n 96._o as_o to_o the_o point_n he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o pass_v of_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o grant_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o word_n all_o his_o right_n possession_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v to_o she_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la and_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o grant_n aught_o to_o have_v reference_n to_o that_o to_o the_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la predict_v which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a grant_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o to_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o restore_v andrew_n boynton_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o to_o his_o ancient_a estate_n in_o it_o and_o nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v apprise_v of_o her_o reversion_n which_o she_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o can_v pass_v by_o general_a word_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v do_v any_o trespass_n for_o which_o vitam_fw-la amittere_fw-la debent_fw-la the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v or_o grant_v by_o such_o general_a word_n 8_o h._n 4._o 2._o prerogat_fw-la vid._n roll._n tit._n prerogat_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v omne_fw-la catalla_fw-la tenentium_fw-la suorum_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la damnatorum_fw-la the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n see_v 22_o ass_n 49._o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o patent_n shall_v not_o serve_v to_o two_o intent_n and_o not_o to_o pass_v two_o interest_n by_o these_o general_a word_n and_o then_o nothing_o pass_v but_o the_o fee_n determinable_a which_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o lord_n seymore_n and_o forfeit_v by_o the_o attainder_n then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o after_o the_o say_v grant_v the_o say_a andrew_n seymore_n be_v seize_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o of_o the_o say_a fee_n determinable_a and_o not_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n against_o his_o own_o fine_a and_o than_o if_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v 5_o eliz._n the_o same_o fine_a can_v bind_v the_o entail_n but_o admit_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o fine_a levy_v that_o he_o be_v in_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n yet_o that_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n for_o first_o this_o fine_a can_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n because_o that_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v by_o the_o fine_a see_v the_o case_n of_o saunders_n where_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o 5_o year_n pass_n and_o afterward_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n the_o lessee_n enter_v his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o nonclaim_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o saunders_n and_o starkies_n case_n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la saffins_n case_n 3_o jac._n cook_n 5_o part_n 123_o 124._o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o of_o fine_n it_o be_v much_o doubt_v if_o the_o issue_n of_o common_a tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n because_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n they_o be_v as_o new_a purchaser_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o shall_v extend_v to_o such_o common_a entail_v but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king._n and_o see_v mich._n 15_o &_o 16_o eliz._n rot._n 1474._o between_o jackson_n and_o darcy_n in_o a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v but_o where_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o no_o mention_n be_v there_o of_o a_o remainder_n because_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v general_a of_o all_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n perceive_v that_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n may_v include_v all_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n they_o restrain_v the_o word_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o last_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o act_n nor_o to_o any_o fine_n heretofore_o levy_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a give_v grant_v or_o assign_v to_o the_o person_n or_o person_n levy_v the_o say_v fine_a or_o to_o any_o of_o he_o or_o their_o ancestor_n in_o tail_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o reversion_n whereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o such_o fine_a be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o such_o estate_n be_v except_v and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o such_o fine_n be_v levy_v they_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o say_a act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o such_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o for_o otherwise_o the_o say_a proviso_n or_o exception_n have_v be_v frivolous_a walmesley_n serjeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o first_o fine_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o yet_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o altogether_o void_a against_o the_o issue_n before_o that_o they_o enter_v for_o no_o right_n remain_v in_o the_o conusor_n against_o his_o fine_a and_o also_o
plaintiff_n ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la davidis_fw-la repararet_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o reparavit_fw-la general_o without_o say_v 404._o 2_o cro._n 404._o that_o ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la davidis_fw-la reparavit_fw-la and_o that_o be_v not_o the_o reparation_n intend_v in_o the_o consideration_n i._n e._n reparatio_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o a_o reparation_n of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v cxxxii_o wrennam_n and_o bullman_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 282._o 2_o len._n 52._o 1_o len._n 282._o wrennam_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n against_o bullman_n for_o unlawful_a impound_v of_o distress_n and_o be_v nonsuit_n it_o be_v move_v by_o shuttleworth_n serjeant_n if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o and_o that_o appear_v clear_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o action_n be_v not_o conceive_v upon_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v comprise_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o the_o statute_n upon_o which_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v be_v make_v after_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v cost_v and_o therefore_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o remedy_n of_o it_o can_v extend_v to_o any_o action_n do_v by_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mary_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o 8_o eliz._n cxxxiii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 291._o 2_o len._n 161._o dyer_n 291._o in_o a_o formedon_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o tenant_n plead_v joynt-tenancy_n by_o fine_a with_o j.s._n the_o demandant_n aver_v the_o tenant_n sole_a tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v find_v and_o try_v for_o the_o demandant_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o error_n assign_v in_o this_o because_o where_o joynt-tenancy_n be_v plead_v by_o fine_a the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n by_o the_o demandant_n against_o it_o and_o the_o averment_n have_v be_v receive_v against_o law_n etc._n etc._n shuttleworth_n at_o the_o common-law_n if_o the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v joynt-tenancy_n by_o deed_n the_o writ_n shall_v have_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n but_o that_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o e._n 1._o but_o joynt-tenancy_n by_o fine_a do_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o he_o have_v satis_fw-la supplicii_fw-la because_o by_o his_o plea_n if_o it_o be_v false_a he_o have_v by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n give_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o have_v plead_v joynt-tenancy_n and_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o intend_v that_o he_o will_v so_o slight_o depart_v with_o his_o land_n for_o the_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o villain_n of_o a_o stranger_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n free_a and_o of_o free_a estate_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o enthral_v himself_o without_o cause_n wray_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o the_o demandant_n may_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v his_o disseisor_n upon_o who_o he_o have_v before_o enter_v and_o if_o tenant_n in_o feesimple_n be_v implead_v and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a._n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o take_v averment_n that_o the_o tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v be_v seize_v in_o fee._n note_v in_o this_o formedon_n joynt-tenancy_n be_v plead_v but_o as_o to_o parcel_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n and_o southcote_n that_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n against_o all_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o where_o the_o demandant_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n if_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v in_o all_o in_o this_o writ_n the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v aver_v in_o his_o writ_n a_o especial_a foreprise_n of_o the_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n whereof_o the_o joynt-tenancy_n by_o the_o fine_a be_v plead_v for_o this_o dismember_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o distraction_n of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o the_o joynt-tenancy_n be_v plead_v be_v paravail_n and_o under_o the_o gift_n whereof_o the_o formedon_n be_v conceive_v and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n it_o remain_v in_o right_a parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v demand_v according_o with_o a_o foreprise_n but_o if_o a._n give_v unto_o b._n a_o manor_n except_o 10_o acre_n in_o tail_n there_o if_o after_o upon_o any_o discontinuance_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v to_o have_v a_o formedon_n in_o such_o case_n there_o need_v not_o any_o foreprise_n for_o the_o say_v 10_o acre_n for_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n upon_o the_o gift_n but_o if_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v several_a as_o 20_o acre_n except_o 2_o acre_n this_o foreprise_n be_v not_o good_a see_v temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n brief_a 866._o praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n unam_fw-la bovatam_fw-la terrae_fw-la forprise_n one_o sellion_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o every_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o a_o sellion_n be_v but_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n uncertain_a as_o to_o the_o quantity_n in_o some_o place_n a_o acre_n in_o some_o more_o in_o some_o less_o another_o point_n be_v because_o the_o tenant_n have_v admit_v and_o accept_v this_o averment_n scil_n sole_a tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o tenant_n aught_o without_o exception_n of_o the_o party_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o shall_v for_o it_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v admit_v it_o without_o a_o challenge_n or_o exception_n yet_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o abate_v the_o appeal_n 10_o e._n 4._o 7._o see_v the_o principal_a case_n there_o non_fw-la ideo_fw-la puniatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o ostler_n upon_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v not_o name_v common_a hostler_n yet_o the_o court_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la see_v 11_o h._n 4._o and_o 38_o h._n 6._o 42._o cxxxiv_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n for_o her_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o amy_n townsend_v case_n plough_v com._n 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n and_o mar._n 111._o for_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o estate_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o periam_n justice_n cite_v a_o case_n sidenham_n case_n bacon_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o both_o surrender_v and_o take_v back_o the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o a_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o present_o remit_v but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o may_v disagree_v to_o the_o estate_n cxxxv_o harper_n and_o berrisford_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v quare-cum_a a._n teneat_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la &c_n &c_n 4_o mille_fw-la acras_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v quatuor_fw-la mille_fw-la acrarum_fw-la and_o many_o grammarian_n be_v cite_v all_o which_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v good_a both_o way_n viz._n mille_n acras_fw-la or_o mille_fw-la acrarum_fw-la and_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v that_o cowper_n in_o thesauro_fw-la svo_fw-la linguae_fw-la latinae_fw-la say_v quod_fw-la mille_fw-la fere_n jungitur_fw-la genitivus_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la wherefore_o anderson_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o justice_n rule_v
and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v frank-fee_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o by_o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n without_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tertenant_n shall_v bind_v he_o atkinson_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o a_o fine_a may_v bind_v in_o part_n and_o in_o part_n not_z as_o bound_v one_o of_o the_o conusee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o as._n 7_o h._n 4._o 11._o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n part_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o part_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v in_o part_n scil_n as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n and_o stand_v in_o force_n for_o the_o residue_n see_v 8_o h._n 4._o 136._o and_o there_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n issue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tertenant_n and_o the_o justice_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o fine_a without_o certificate_n that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v it_o but_o as_o to_o those_o which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a the_o fine_a be_v become_v void_a between_o the_o party_n and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n before_o may_v enter_v see_v 8_o e._n 4._o 6._o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o not_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o other_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o tertenant_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v dispossess_v and_o disenherited_n without_o privity_n or_o notice_n of_o it_o whereas_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o may_v plead_v matter_n of_o discharge_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n release_v etc._n etc._n which_o see_v fitzh_n na._n br._n 98._o and_o so_o although_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v yet_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o land._n and_o he_o resemble_v the_o same_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 16_o 17._o in_o a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la against_o a_o abbot_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o against_o the_o feoffee_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n here_o in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o the_o principal_a matter_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v award_v between_o the_o party_n but_o not_o against_o the_o lessee_n kingsmill_n conceive_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v against_o the_o party_n only_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o they_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deceit_n and_o not_o the_o ter-tenant_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v clxxiii_o trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o tenant_n appear_v by_o attorney_n which_o act_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n where_o in_o such_o case_n a_o attorney_n may_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o plead_v matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o attornment_n as_o if_o he_o claim_v fee_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o peremptory_a matter_n after_o which_o plea_n plead_v he_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n 48_o e._n 3._o 24._o 7_o h._n 4._o 69._o 21_o e._n 3._o 48._o 1_o h._n 7._o 27._o another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la what_o estate_n the_o tenant_n have_v another_o matter_n be_v if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a shall_v be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a and_o conceive_v he_o shall_v not_o because_o the_o privilege_n pass_v with_o the_o grant._n see_v 43_o e._n 3._o 1._o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a 241._o post_n 241._o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a 46_o e._n 3._o 13._o 27._o therefore_o neither_o his_o grantee_n williams_z contrary_a as_o to_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o attorney_n because_o the_o same_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o same_o be_v not_o error_n which_o see_v 1_o h._n 7._o 27._o by_o brian_n and_o conisby_n 32_o h._n 6._o 22._o acc_fw-la and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a for_o no_o other_o person_n can_v have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a but_o the_o party_n himself_o therefore_o not_o the_o privilege_n and_o although_o he_o himself_o be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_n yet_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o privilege_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n grant_v over_o their_o estate_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o grantee_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o the_o grantee_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n than_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o grantee_n see_v fitzh_n na._n br._n 57_o and_o if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o one_o take_v husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n a_o writ_n of_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n no_o writ_n of_o partition_n lie_v against_o the_o grantee_n 27_o h._n 6._o statham_n aid_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n but_o his_o grantee_n shall_v clark_n conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n the_o grantee_n be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_n so_o if_o the_o grantee_n grant_v it_o over_o his_o grantee_n be_v also_o dispunishable_a it_o be_v adjourn_v clxxiv_o trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 66._o hob._n rep._n 66._o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o j.d._n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o one_o j.s._n against_o which_o j.s._n the_o plaintiff_n at_o another_o time_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o recover_v etc._n etc._n and_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o damage_n etc._n etc._n plowden_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o that_o all_o be_v but_o one_o trespass_n and_o satisfaction_n by_o one_o of_o the_o trespassor_n be_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v to_o the_o other_o trespassor_n the_o defendant_n if_o he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n may_v well_o plead_v it_o wray_n conceive_v it_o a_o good_a bar_n for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o trespass_n and_o one_o wrong_n although_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a person_n of_o the_o trespassor_n there_o be_v several_a corporeal_a acts._n atkinson_n conceive_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o release_n for_o that_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a trespass_n whosoever_o do_v it_o and_o this_o action_n may_v be_v sue_v joint_o or_o several_o against_o the_o trespassor_n and_o when_o the_o joint_a suit_n be_v release_v the_o several_a suit_n be_v release_v clench_v if_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o they_o plead_v several_a plea_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o a_o several_a jury_n that_o jury_n shall_v assess_v all_o the_o damage_n and_o if_o the_o other_o be_v afterward_o find_v guilty_a he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a damage_n although_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o say_a jury_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o same_o damage_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o they_o make_v by_o his_o companion_n see_v br._n trespass_n 2._o clxxv_o hitchcock_n and_o thurland_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n bring_v for_o take_v of_o land_n to_o farm_n by_o a_o spiritual_a person_n 21_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o any_o such_o lease_n be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n to_o any_o spiritual_a person_n such_o a_o lease_n be_v not_o void_a but_o such_o a_o lease_n extend_v to_o such_o lease_n make_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o not_o alien_v before_o the_o say_a feast_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o one_o underwood_n case_n clxxvi_o cutter_n and_o dixwell_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o cutter_n against_o dixwell_n for_o that_o the_o say_a defendant_n have_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n contain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o enemy_n
not_o bind_v he_o to_o that_o nor_o do_v prescribe_v any_o time_n but_o leave_v the_o same_o general_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o averment_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n or_o not_o at_o all_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h_n 7._o cap._n 20._o if_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v a_o jointure_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n release_v all_o his_o right_n by_o fine_a and_o die_v his_o issue_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o vourcher_n in_o the_o same_o action_n or_o the_o like_a for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a instant_n between_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o assent_n than_o any_o assent_n after_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o recovery_n be_v once_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o a_o assent_n afterward_o see_v doctor_n and_o student_n 54._o and_o yet_o the_o statute_n be_v provide_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o such_o recovery_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v assent_v to_o the_o same_o recovery_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o the_o same_o assent_n or_o agreement_n be_v of_o record_n or_o enrol_v and_o it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o assent_n shall_v be_v at_o one_o time_n or_o at_o another_o but_o to_o come_v to_o lease_n upon_o statute_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o if_o lease_n have_v not_o be_v find_v by_o office_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v be_v oust_v and_o put_v to_o their_o traverse_n but_o put_v case_n that_o after_o that_o statute_n a_o lease_n make_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n shall_v it_o be_v help_v by_o that_o statute_n no_o true_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n hold_v so_o in_o his_o read_n at_o lincolns-inn_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n be_v that_o lease_n other_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n from_o the_o time_n that_o they_o begin_v that_o be_v when_o they_o may_v take_v effect_n as_o deed_n and_o not_o when_o they_o shall_v take_v effect_n to_o be_v execute_v for_o so_o they_o may_v make_v lease_n infinite_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v etc._n etc._n clxxxv_o lewen_v and_o mody_n case_n mich._n 28_o &_o 29_o eliz._n rot._n 2494._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o lewen_v doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n against_o mody_n who_o make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o one_o fowke_n and_o show_v that_o 14_o elizabeth_n the_o morrow_n of_o the_o purification_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o lovelace_n and_o rutland_n plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_a fowke_n and_o other_o deforceants_n by_o which_o fine_a the_o say_a deforceant_n acknowledge_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v lovelace_n and_o rutland_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v lovelace_n and_o rutland_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a grant_v and_o render_v to_o the_o say_v fowke_v a_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o fee_n out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o conusans_a show_v that_o the_o say_a fowke_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a rent_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o one_o horden_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o grant_v they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_a fowke_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a rent_n by_o indenture_n recite_v that_o whereas_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o fowke_n and_o 7_o other_o plaintiff_n and_o lovelace_n and_o rutland_n deforceant_n as_o the_o rest_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la grant_v redditum_fw-la predict_v to_o horden_n and_o further_o find_v that_o no_o other_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o that_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o of_o no_o other_o land_n and_o if_o this_o rent_n so_o describe_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n shall_v pass_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o indenture_n of_o grant_n between_o fowke_n and_o horden_n recite_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o coleshall_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la where_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n only_o and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n that_o the_o say_a rent_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o horden_n by_o the_o say_a indenture_n for_o the_o rent_n bescribe_v by_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o if_o i_o let_v land_n for_o year_n to_o a._n and_o afterward_o a._n grant_v the_o land_n which_o b._n hold_v of_o i_o the_o grantis_fw-la void_a as_o 13_o e._n 3._o grant_n 63._o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o husband_n hold_v for_o life_n nothing_o pass_v walmesley_n contrary_a the_o variance_n in_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o grant_n for_o the_o indenture_n of_o the_o rent_n agree_v with_o the_o fine_a in_o the_o term_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a in_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o the_o land_n charge_v the_o only_a difference_n be_v in_o the_o phrase_n of_o law_n deforceant_a for_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o that_o be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o not_o of_o substance_n snag_fw-mi serjeant_n contrary_a and_o first_o he_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o verdict_n for_o this_o that_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o special_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n interrupt_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o such_o a_o verdict_n upon_o such_o a_o issue_n may_v be_v find_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n between_o vavasour_n and_o doleman_n fenner_n argue_v as_o walmesley_n the_o grant_n agree_v with_o the_o fine_a in_o the_o point_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o one_o falsity_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v it_o where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o verity_n which_o may_v induce_v the_o court_n to_o judge_v that_o the_o rent_n grant_v by_o the_o indenture_n be_v the_o rent_n create_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o in_o a_o fine_a the_o substance_n be_v not_o who_o be_v deforceant_a who_o be_v plaintiff_n but_o who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a and_o that_o some_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o if_o the_o indenture_n have_v be_v whereas_o such_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o fine_a levy_v between_o a._n and_o b._n without_o show_v who_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o who_o deforceant_a it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o although_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o deforceant_a be_v mis-set_a down_o yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v void_a for_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la so_o if_o i_o recite_v the_o original_a grant_n be_v make_v to_o i_o by_o indenture_n tripartite_a between_o a._n of_o the_o first_o part_n b._n of_o the_o second_o part_n and_o myself_o of_o the_o three_o part_n whereas_o the_o indenture_n itself_o be_v between_o myself_o of_o the_o first_o part_n the_o same_o be_v not_o material_a etc._n etc._n for_o such_o a_o small_a mistake_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o grant._n so_o if_o i_o by_o my_o deed_n recite_v that_o whereas_o i_o be_o possess_v of_o certain_a land_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n knight_n treasurer_n of_o england_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v chancellor_n that_o mistake_v of_o the_o dignity_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o grant._n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n if_o the_o say_v fine_a have_v be_v plead_v at_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o indenture_n mistake_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o deforceant_a he_o who_o have_v so_o plead_v it_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o record_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o recite_v who_o be_v plaintiff_n who_o defendant_n be_v matter_n of_o surplusage_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o party_n as_o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 376._o a._n seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n which_o he_o purchase_v of_o tho._n cotton_n he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o by_o these_o word_n a_o house_n in_o d._n late_a richard_n cotton_n and_o notwithstanding_o this_o variance_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o
of_o estate_n of_o freehold_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o office_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o traverse_v to_o be_v true_a although_o that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v not_o true_o find_v and_o also_o harris_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o office_n find_v have_v not_o just_a title_n but_o his_o interest_n come_v to_o he_o long_a time_n after_o the_o office_n find_v also_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o traverse_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o conveyance_n which_o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v title_n non_fw-la refert_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la or_o by_o what_o conveyance_n she_o have_v it_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n if_o the_o king_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v the_o freehold_a and_o he_o conceive_v she_o shall_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o it_o can_v be_v in_o any_o other_o for_o when_o he_o be_v attaint_v he_o be_v dead_a as_o unto_o the_o king_n the_o chief_a lord_n can_v have_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v alive_a and_o also_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n the_o donor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o natural_o dead_a but_o civil_o and_o the_o land_n can_v revert_v before_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v natural_o dead_a without_o issue_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o in_o who_o the_o freehold_n can_v vest_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o freehold_a but_o only_o the_o profit_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n present_o 3_o e._n 3._o 4_o e._n 3._o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o profit_n because_o that_o the_o freehold_a rest_n in_o the_o wife_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v forfeit_v for_o his_o life_n as_o he_o may_v grant_v during_o his_o life_n see_v old_a n.b._n 99_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o there_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n can_v have_v it_o for_o the_o party_n attaint_v be_v not_o his_o very_a tenant_n but_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o term_n yet_o endure_v but_o now_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o freehold_a be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o action_n there_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o office_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o it_o as_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o cessavit_fw-la action_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n 14_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o entry_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v necessary_a there_o behoove_v to_o be_v a_o office_n for_o the_o king._n as_o where_o the_o king_n villain_n purchase_v land_n or_o a_o alien_n bear_v etc._n etc._n so_o be_v it_o for_o a_o condition_n break_v mortmain_n etc._n etc._n in_o some_o case_n a_o office_n be_v only_o necessary_a to_o instruct_v the_o king_n how_o he_o shall_v charge_v the_o officer_n for_o the_o profit_n which_o may_v be_v supply_v as_o well_o by_o survey_n as_o by_o office_n as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v to_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n may_v during_o his_o attainder_n purchase_v land_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v keep_v it_o against_o the_o king._n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o not_o to_o grant_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o that_o but_o now_o that_o defect_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o so_o as_o now_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v without_o office._n see_v 26_o eliz._n cook_n 3_o part_n dowty_n case_n and_o in_o our_o case_n office_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o to_o explain_v his_o title_n see_v 9_o h_n 7._o 2._o the_o land_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n so_o where_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n see_v br._n office_n before_o the_o escheator_n 34._o see_v 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n before_o office_n grant_v his_o land_n and_o good_n thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n rent_n etc._n etc._n such_o thing_n upon_o attainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o general_n pardon_v of_o 23_o eliz._n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o case_n and_o that_o this_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o this_o attainder_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o pardon_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n so_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v but_o a_o right_n and_o title_n only_o popham_n attorney_n general_n by_o this_o attainder_n the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o by_o our_o law_n felony_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o good_n and_o land_n for_o the_o example_n of_o other_o therefore_o nothing_o be_v leave_v in_o he_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v to_o he_o his_o life_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n during_o his_o life_n for_o he_o himself_o can_v dispose_v of_o they_o for_o his_o life_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o may_v forfeit_v all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v and_o that_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n which_o be_v the_o freehold_a if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o the_o donee_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr for_o the_o heir_n can_v have_v it_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o occupancy_n in_o the_o case_n for_o 17_o e._n 3._o the_o justice_n will_v not_o accept_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o because_o a_o occupant_n may_v be_v in_o the_o case_n but_o for_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o he_o be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o they_o accept_v a_o fine_a for_o there_o be_v no_o mischief_n of_o occupancy_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n a._n die_v now_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fee_n execute_v and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n if_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v be_v dead_a no_o praecipe_fw-la will_v lie_v against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o possession_n but_o the_o party_n who_o have_v right_o be_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n 4_o e._n 3._o if_o one_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o land_n for_o life_n be_v attaint_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v exitus_fw-la &_o proficua_fw-la but_o i_o conceive_v that_o case_n be_v not_o law_n for_o see_v f.n.b._n 254._o d._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o husband_n die_v now_o shall_v issue_v forth_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la the_o word_n of_o which_o writ_n be_v in_o such_o case_n quia_fw-la a._n cujus_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o tenement_n quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o haereditate_fw-la n._n uxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la superstites_fw-la occasione_n cujusdam_fw-la utlagariae_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la felonia_fw-la inde_fw-la indictatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la h._n patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o king_n have_v not_o exitus_fw-la tantum_fw-la but_o also_o the_o land_n itself_o see_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o register_n 292._o b._n and_o see_v also_o now_o in_o the_o book_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n 186_o 187._o which_o affirm_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o
nor_o his_o promotion_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o benefice_n a._n 277._o by-law_n make_a by_o the_o homage_n of_o a_o court-baron_n must_v be_v rationi_fw-la &_o legi_fw-la consonan_n a._n 190_o c._n 8_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 43._o what_o by-law_n be_v good_a in_o a_o corporation_n c._n 264_o 265._o make_a by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o commoner_n bind_v all_o if_o it_o tend_v not_o to_o bind_v the_o inheritance_n c._n 265._o c._n certainty_n what_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a certainty_n to_o describe_v what_o land_n be_v grant_v though_o part_n of_o the_o description_n be_v false_a a._n 119._o b._n 226._o c._n 18_o 19_o 162_o 235._o the_o like_a in_o describe_v the_o person_n of_o the_o donee_n devisee_n c._n 48_o 49._o promise_v in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v repair_v quandam_fw-la partem_fw-la domus_fw-la be_v good_a c._n 91._o certiorari_fw-la to_o certify_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n a._n 22._o grant_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o error_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o a_o nihil_fw-la return_v ibidem_fw-la c._n 107._o if_o grantable_a after_o in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la a._n 176._o b._n 2_o 3._o cessavit_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n b._n 144._o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o this_o action_n that_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n of_o the_o alience_n of_o the_o tenant_n c._n 272._o challenge_n by_o a_o bishop_n for_o that_o no_o knight_n be_v return_v a._n 5._o to_o the_o array_n for_o affinity_n whether_o principal_a challenge_n or_o not_o a._n 88_o 89._o no_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n in_o a_o writ_n a_o right_n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrayment_n a._n 303._o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o a._n 55._o for_o want_v of_o hundredors_n where_o there_o be_v many_o hundred_o in_o one_o wapentake_n or_o lathe_n b._n 109._o of_o the_o array_n for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n marry_v the_o plaintiff_n cousin_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v c._n 222._o chancery_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v relief_n after_o judgement_n b._n 115._o c._n 18._o charge_n and_o discharge_v if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o inheritrix_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o then_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o they_o sell_v the_o land_n be_v fine_a the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o conuseel_n in_o by_o the_o feme_fw-fr c._n 254._o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a and_o cess_v after_o recovery_n in_o cissavit_n the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v c._n 255._o chattel_n a_o special_a property_n for_o a_o time_n in_o they_o a._n 221._o be_v bind_v by_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o execution_n a._n 304._o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n what_o be_v a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n a._n 176._o c._n 196._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o and_o how_o and_o by_o what_o word_n a._n 271._o b._n 56._o c._n 17_o 18_o 196._o a_o void_a church_n be_v a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n and_o one_o grantee_n thereof_o can_v release_v it_o to_o his_o companion_n a._n 176._o c._n 256._o churchwarden_n whether_o the_o successor_n shall_v have_v action_n for_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o predecessor_n time_n a._n 177._o cinque-port_n issue_n triable_a there_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o next_o county_n c._n 3._o how_o execution_n of_o land_n must_v be_v make_v there_o c._n 3._o clergy_n not_o grantable_a for_o a_o second_o felony_n if_o the_o first_o conviction_n appear_v by_o record_n a._n 295._o collusion_n see_v fraud_n colour_n defendant_n justify_v by_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n which_o be_v then_o out_o of_o the_o vendor_n possession_n if_o that_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v a_o good_a colour_n c._n 266_o 267._o common_n special_a common_a at_o certain_a time_n when_o the_o land_n be_v not_o sow_v a._n 73._o shall_v not_o be_v to_o any_o house_n build_v on_o a_o new_a foundation_n b._n 44_o 45._o the_o lord_n or_o his_o tenant_n shall_v have_v no_o common_a to_o land_n improve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 4._o b._n 44._o if_o a_o commoner_n may_v kill_v coney_n b._n 201_o 202._o may_v distrain_v a_o stranger_n beast_n damage_n fea_z b._n 201._o if_o some_o commoner_n let_v their_o corn_n lie_v beyond_o the_o usual_a time_n the_o other_o commoner_n may_v put_v in_o their_o cattle_n b._n 202_o 203._o commission_n and_o commissioner_n the_o second_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n repeal_v the_o first_o a._n 270._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o commission_n 110._o commandment_n the_o commander_n not_o punishable_a unless_o his_o command_n be_v strict_o pursue_v b_o 75._o in_o what_o case_n traversable_a b._n 215_o 216._o condition_n lease_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a do_v not_o bind_v a_o administrator_n secus_fw-la of_o a_o feme_fw-fr who_o baron_n alien_v a._n 3._o in_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a a._n 8_o 12._o what_o act_n shall_v be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n for_o breach_n of_o it_o a._n 8._o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o do_v voluntary_a waste_n what_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o who_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n a._n 67._o the_o difference_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v quod_fw-la dimissio_fw-la vacua_fw-la foret_fw-la and_o where_o only_o a_o reentry_n be_v give_v a._n 61._o b._n 134_o to_o 145._o to_o pay_v 20_o l._n or_o to_o give_v cow_n how_o tender_a be_v to_o be_v plead_v a._n 68_o contra_fw-la 70._o the_o difference_n in_o plead_v to_o a_o condition_n to_o discharge_v and_o to_o save_v harmless_a etc._n etc._n a._n 72_o 324_o 325._o shall_v not_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v against_o law_n unless_o it_o appear_v so_o a._n 73._o 203._o to_o pay_v the_o 29_o of_o february_n not_o payable_a until_o a_o leapyear_n happen_v a._n 101._o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o j._n s._n and_o such_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n shall_v devise_v the_o diversity_n a._n 105._o to_o perform_v all_o agreement_n in_o article_n be_v break_v by_o not_o perform_v or_o by_o the_o falsehood_n of_o a_o recital_n a._n 122._o to_o pay_v money_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o late_a feast_n be_v the_o day_n of_o payment_n a._n 142._o con_v c._n 7._o what_o make_v a_o condition_n what_o a_o limitation_n a._n 167_o 168_o 174_o 244_o 269_o 283_o 299._o b._n 38_o 114_o 138._o c._n 152_o 153._o when_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v upon_o a_o precedent_a condition_n impossible_a or_o possible_a shall_v commence_v a._n 229._o what_o covenant_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o condition_n and_o defeat_v a_o estate_n a._n 246._o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v enfeoff_v j.s._n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n j._n s._n refuse_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n a._n 266._o that_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o do_v any_o act_n to_o discontinue_v etc._n etc._n and_o what_o be_v a_o breach_n thereof_o a._n 148_o 207_o 257_o 292_o 298._o a_o true_a diversity_n between_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o a_o limitation_n a._n 299._o to_o make_v reasonable_a assurance_n and_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o difference_n therein_o a._n 304._o must_v be_v plead_v by_o he_o who_o will_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o a._n 306._o to_o pay_v money_n at_o a_o day_n and_o place_n certain_a it_o need_v not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o very_a day_n or_o place_n so_o it_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o day_n a._n 311._o the_o force_n of_o a_o proviso_n come_v after_o the_o habendum_fw-la to_o alter_v a_o estate_n a._n 318._o to_o perform_v all_o agreement_n in_o a_o indenture_n oblige_v the_o obligor_fw-la to_o all_o thing_n though_o contain_v in_o the_o obligee_n covenant_n a._n 324._o to_o defend_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o title_n of_o such_o land_n what_o be_v a_o breach_n a._n 325._o that_o a_o devisee_n shall_v not_o alien_a for_o a_o time_n be_v good_a and_o what_o estate_n be_v a_o breach_n thereof_o b._n 82_o 83._o where_o the_o word_n proviso_n make_v a_o condition_n or_o a_o exception_n or_o limitation_n b._n 128_o 129_o 138._o c._n 16_o 225_o 226._o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o occupy_v for_o a_o time_n be_v void_a b._n 132._o of_o what_o condition_n in_o a_o lease_n grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o b._n 136_o to_o 144._o devise_v to_o his_o son_n towards_o his_o education_n in_o learning_n be_v no_o condition_n but_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o educate_v b._n 154._o become_v unpossible_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o god_n b._n 155._o a._n bind_v that_o b._n shall_v pay_v before_o mich._n b._n die_v before_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a b._n 155._o to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n the_o lessee_n can_v pull_v down_o and_o
executor_n shall_v sell_v who_o die_v his_o executor_n can_v sell_v b._n 69._o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v void_a b._n 70._o i_o give_v my_o lease_n to_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o my_o child_n unpreferred_a b._n 90._o to_o the_o heir_n in_o see_v be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n b._n 101._o c._n 18._o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v pay_v a_o debt_n this_o be_v no_o legacy_n b._n 119_o 120._o devise_v shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a not_o legal_a construction_n b._n 120._o c._n 18_o 19_o devise_v of_o three_o close_n to_o three_o and_o if_o any_o die_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o b._n 129._o that_o a._n shall_v pay_v yearly_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o a_o manor_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o a._n b._n 165._o they_o shall_v be_v construe_v favourable_o but_o not_o against_o law_n b._n 165._o if_o the_o devisor_n be_v distrain_v and_o die_v before_o reentry_n nothing_o pass_v b._n 165._o all_o his_o land_n call_v jack_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s._n what_o pass_v if_o not_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j.s._n b._n 226._o like_a case_n c._n 18_o 19_o 132._o of_o a_o manor_n to_o b._n and_o of_o a_o three_o part_n thereof_o to_o c._n they_o be_v joint_a tenant_n c._n 11._o word_n in_o a_o devise_n shall_v never_o be_v judge_v repugnant_a if_o by_o any_o rational_a construction_n they_o may_v consist_v c._n 11_o 28_o 29_o devise_v of_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o that_o she_o may_v give_v they_o to_o who_o she_o will_v c._n 71._o land_n call_v h._n in_o two_o vill_n a._n and_o b._n devise_v of_o h._n in_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n of_o hayes_n land_n to_o l._n no_o land_n pass_v in_o remainder_n but_o land_n in_o a._n c._n 77._o to_o j._n for_o thirty_o one_o year_n to_o pay_v debt_n remainder_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v to_o his_o heir_n males_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o g._n shall_v have_v it_o and_o be_v executor_n j._n die_v his_o issue_n enter_v g._n evict_v he_o c._n 110._o devise_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o young_a be_v of_o age_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a have_v see_v conditional_a c._n 216._o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n to_o uses_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o other_o use_v who_o be_v account_v feoffee_n c._n 262._o diminution_n the_o manner_n of_o allege_v it_o a._n 22._o with_o what_o time_n it_o must_v be_v allege_v b._n 3._o deceit_n fine_a reverse_v by_o such_o a_o writ_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n a._n 290._o c._n 3_o 12_o 117_o 120._o not_o abate_v by_o death_n of_o one_o defendant_n c._n 3._o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a._n 293._o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o a._n 294._o for_o a_o infant_n against_o his_o guardian_n who_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o default_n in_o dower_n b._n 59_o where_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr remain_v after_o the_o fine_a reverse_v c._n 12_o 120._o who_o it_o shall_v bind_v without_o summons_n c._n 120._o descent_n take_v not_o away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o who_o claim_v by_o devise_n condition_n break_v etc._n etc._n a._n 210._o b._n 192._o cont_n b._n 147._o disclaimer_n he_o who_o have_v disclaim_v shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n c._n 176._o discontinuance_n de_fw-fr process_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la continuance_n discontinuance_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr remainder_n in_o fee_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n where_o not_o discontinue_v by_o fine_a by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n a._n 40._o b._n 18_o 19_o none_o of_o copyhold_n a._n 95._o nor_o upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 110_o 111._o by_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 127._o b._n 18_o 19_o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la if_o the_o feoffee_n join_v in_o the_o discontinuance_n b._n 18_o 19_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n pur_fw-mi vy_z be_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o warrant_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o b._n 46._o none_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n b._n 157._o c._n 57_o nor_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n enroll_v without_o livery_n c._n 16._o disseisin_n and_o disseisor_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n at_o the_o election_n of_o another_o a._n 121._o b._n 9_o if_o tenant_n per_fw-la auter_n vy_z hold_v over_o after_o the_o death_n of_o custuy_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n b._n 45_o 46._o the_o like_a if_o tenant_n for_o year_n hold_v over_o b._n 45_o 46._o if_o the_o young_a brother_n enter_v if_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n or_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n b._n 48._o if_o disseisee_n may_v give_v licence_n to_o put_v in_o cattle_n before_o entry_n c._n 144._o he_o who_o disseise_v a_o copyholder_n gain_v no_o estate_n c._n 221._o disseisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr he_o only_o agree_v the_o estate_n ve_v in_o both_o but_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v no_o disseisor_n c._n 272._o distress_n can_v distrain_v upon_o the_o king_n land_n a._n 191._o where_o and_o who_o may_v distrein_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n though_o not_o levant_n and_o couchant_a where_o and_o who_o not_o b._n 7._o if_o one_o as_o bailiff_n may_v say_v he_o take_v a_o distress_n for_o one_o cause_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o for_o another_o b._n 196._o dower_n the_o wife_n not_o dowable_a if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n although_o pardon_v a._n 3._o of_o what_o age_n the_o feme_fw-fr must_v be_v a._n 53._o inquiry_n of_o damage_n where_o the_o baron_n die_v seize_v a._n 56_o 92._o in_o such_o a_o inquiry_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v above_o the_o value_n of_o the_o dower_n a._n 56._o by_o custom_n of_o gavel-kind_n whether_o demandable_a as_o by_o common_a law_n a._n 62_o 133._o how_o a_o grand-cape_n in_o d._n must_v be_v execute_v a._n 92._o wife_n dowable_a of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n defeasible_a by_o a_o condition_n a._n 168._o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v at_o common_a law_n where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v primer_n seisin_n a._n 285._o if_o a_o conditional_a estate_n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n to_o bar_v dower_n a._n 311._o bar_n that_o the_o heir_n grant_v to_o the_o wife_n a_o rent_n in_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n b._n 10._o a_o infant_n can_v lose_v by_o default_n in_o dower_n unless_o per_fw-la guardian_n b._n 59_o 189._o notwithstanding_o what_o divorce_v the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v b._n 169_o 170._o if_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v where_o the_o husband_n take_v a_o fine_a and_o render_v back_o present_o c_o 11._o if_o she_o be_v bar_v by_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a if_o she_o bring_v her_o writ_n within_o five_o year_n and_o desi_v prosecution_n six_o year_n after_o c._n 50._o tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n a_o tender_a dower_n where_o necessary_a to_o plead_v it_o or_o to_o give_v judgement_n by_o default_n c._n 50_o 52._o if_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o demeine_a land_n grantable_a and_o grant_v by_o copy_n by_o the_o lord_n b._n 153._o c._n 59_o of_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n c._n 155._o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o dower_n that_o the_o feme_fw-fr accept_a homage_n from_o the_o tenant_n c._n 272._o plead_v of_o agreement_n to_o a_o jointure_n make_v during_o coverture_n c._n 272._o divorce_n if_o it_o be_v causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la in_o the_o man_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o another_o if_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v good_a or_o the_o divorce_n good_a until_o avoid_v by_o sentence_n b._n 169_o 170_o 171_o 172._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o divorce_n b._n 169._o in_o plead_v of_o divorce_n the_o judge_n name_n coram_fw-la quo_fw-la must_v be_v precise_o plead_v b._n 170_o 171._o droit_n the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o what_o be_v demandable_a therein_o a._n 169._o b._n 36._o whether_o it_o lie_v of_o a_o office_n stat._n w._n 2_o cap._n 25._o a._n 169._o b._n 36._o the_o manner_n of_o arrayment_n of_o the_o twelve_o recognitor_n by_o four_o knight_n a._n 303._o droit_n of_o a_o advowson_n where_o it_o lie_v a._n 316._o no_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n after_o the_o array_n make_v a._n 303._o where_o a_o man_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o this_o writ_n b._n 62_o 63_o 65._o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_o direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o proccee_v coram_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la good_a c._n 63_o 64._o in_o such_o writ_n twelve_o recognitor_n return_v suffice_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n
ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o he_o in_o his_o hand_n yet_o escape_n lie_v not_o a._n 263._o if_o it_o lie_v where_o the_o party_n be_v charge_v in_o execution_n while_o he_o be_v prisoner_n for_o felony_n a._n 276._o it_o lie_v not_o for_o escape_v of_o a_o bail_n if_o not_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o he_o b._n 29_o 30._o be_v first_o give_v by_o equity_n of_o the_o stat._n w._n 2._o cap._n 11._o b._n 9_o no_o cost_v upon_o nonsuit_n in_o this_o action_n b._n 9_o if_o the_o old_a sheriff_n keep_v any_o prisoner_n after_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o office_n it_o be_v a_o escape_n b._n 54._o if_o one_o escape_v upon_o a_o illegal_a writ_n the_o court_n will_v aid_v the_o sheriff_n though_o he_o can_v deny_v to_o execute_v the_o process_n b._n 86._o the_o sheriff_n can_v seize_v the_o party_n who_o escape_v by_o his_o consent_n b._n 119._o escheat_n if_o a_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n escheat_n the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a a._n 255._o essoine_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a adjourn_v a._n 134._o the_o term_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n begin_v the_o day_n of_o essoine_n count_v as_o to_o lay_v gent_n a._n 210_o 211._o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la b._n 4_o 185._o the_o office_n and_o force_n of_o a_o essoine_n b._n 4._o if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o be_v essoin_v no_o amerciament_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o he_o b._n 185._o a_o unnecessary_a and_o feign_a delay_n c._n 51._o per_fw-la dyer_n estoppel_n count_n of_o a_o demise_n general_o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n may_v estop_v the_o defendant_n by_o plead_v the_o deed_n a._n 156_o 204_o 206._o who_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o estoppel_n a._n 157_o 158._o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o find_v it_o though_o the_o party_n have_v not_o plead_v it_o a._n 204_o 206._o if_o deed_n enroll_v be_v a_o estoppel_n to_o the_o party_n to_o plead_v non_fw-fr est_fw-la factum_fw-la a._n 184._o where_o the_o court_n will_v take_v notice_n thereof_o if_o not_o plead_v a._n 184._o what_o deed_n make_v void_a by_o statute_n be_v good_a by_o estoppel_n against_o the_o party_n who_o make_v they_o a._n 308_o 309._o by_o matter_n of_o record_n b._n 3._o where_o one_o shall_v be_v estop_v by_o a_o recital_n in_o a_o bond_n indenture_n etc._n etc._n where_o not_o b._n 11._o c._n 118._o what_o estoppel_n make_v by_o the_o ancestor_n shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n b._n 57_o 58._o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la estop_v the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n where_o the_o trial_n be_v to_o retorn_a nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la b._n 67._o by_o deed_n indent_v b._n 73._o one_o seize_v in_o fee_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o herbage_n of_o his_o own_o land_n he_o be_v not_o estopped_a to_o claim_v fee_n b._n 159._o no_o estoppel_n by_o a_o record_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v c._n 52._o juror_n be_v not_o estop_v by_o a_o estoppel_n imply_v unless_o plead_v in_o the_o record_n c._n 209_o 210._o estover_n prescription_n for_o they_o within_o a_o forest_n a._n 2._o to_o a_o message_n new_o build_v upon_o a_o old_a foundation_n b._n 44._o what_o estover_v lessee_n for_o year_n may_v take_v of_o common_a right_n c._n 16._o if_o lessor_n grant_v fireboot_n lessee_n may_v take_v tree_n if_o there_o be_v no_o under-wood_n c._n 16._o evidence_n what_o evidence_n may_v be_v give_v upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n a._n 301._o c._n 83._o what_o upon_o a_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o debt_n for_o rent_n b._n 10._o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a must_v give_v evidence_n first_o c._n 162._o exception_n count_n of_o a_o demise_n of_o demesne_n land_n and_o evidence_n that_o the_o demise_n be_v with_o a_o exception_n yet_o good_a evidence_n a._n 139_o 140._o where_o in_o a_o writ_n there_o must_v be_v a_o forsprize_n b._n 162._o what_o may_v be_v except_v out_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n a._n 49._o de_fw-fr grossis_fw-la arboribus_fw-la crescen_n crescen_n a._n 61_o 116_o 117_o 246._o where_o a_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v demand_v a_o house_n with_o or_o without_o a_o exception_n for_o part_n a._n 252._o exchange_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr who_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n the_o feme_fw-fr may_v enter_v into_o she_o own_o land_n a._n 285._o execution_n where_o the_o defendant_n take_v by_o a_o cap._n pro_fw-la fine_a shall_v be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n a._n 51_o 276._o the_o defendant_n render_v himself_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o execution_n unless_o the_o plaintiff_n pay_v it_o a._n 58._o execution_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o good_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n award_v a._n 144_o 145._o by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la good_a after_o the_o defendant_n death_n a._n 144._o by_o writ_n of_o possession_n the_o sheriff_n must_v turn_v all_o person_n out_o of_o door_n a._n 145._o by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n after_o elegit_fw-la return_v that_o the_o land_n be_v first_o deliver_v to_o other_o by_o extent_n a._n 176._o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o retorn_a habendo_fw-la may_v inquire_v the_o kind_n of_o the_o cattle_n if_o the_o count_n or_o avowry_n be_v incertain_a a._n 193._o one_o in_o prison_n by_o utlary_n against_o who_o the_o sheriff_n have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n escape_n lie_v not_o though_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n satisfaciend_n a._n 263._o stay_v by_o rule_n of_o court_n after_o judgement_n a._n 276._o where_o the_o defendant_n take_v and_o in_o prison_n for_o felony_n be_v chargeable_a in_o execution_n a._n 276_o 277._o b._n 85_o 86_o 87._o what_o be_v well_o execute_v not_o be_v return_v and_o what_o not_o a._n 280._o b._n 49_o 50._o but_o one_o execution_n upon_o a_o joint_n praecipe_fw-la in_o debt_n secus_fw-la upon_o a_o several_a praecipe_fw-la a._n 288._o after_o execution_n sue_v the_o defendant_n can_v sell_v his_o good_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la a._n 304._o one_o attaint_n of_o felony_n and_o also_o charge_v with_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n contra_fw-la of_o action_n a._n 326_o 327._o b._n 84_o to_o 89._o if_o the_o execution_n be_v continue_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v necessary_a b._n 77_o 78_o 87._o in_o what_o case_n a_o capias_fw-la in_o execution_n lie_v at_o common_a law_n and_o in_o what_o now_o per_fw-la statute_n b._n 86_o 87._o capias_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o bail_n in_o b._n r._n and_o c._n b._n in_o a_o common_a action_n and_o upon_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la b._n 88_o if_o the_o body_n of_o a_o lord_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n b._n 173_o 174._o executor_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la executoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o their_o name_n be_v good_a a._n 17._o how_o judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o they_o where_o part_n only_o be_v find_v in_o asset_n a._n 67_o 68_o where_o asset_n be_v find_v for_o part_n and_o after_o good_n come_v to_o the_o executor_n hand_n how_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v sue_v forth_o execution_n scil_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a._n 67_o 68_o no_o plea_n against_o a_o executor_n that_o the_o executor_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o make_v default_n and_o that_o adm_n be_v come_v to_o the_o defendant_n a._n 90_o 91._o where_o judgement_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la where_fw-mi de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la a._n 94._o the_o executor_n give_v his_o bond_n for_o money_n a_o good_a administration_n c._n 111_o 112._o debtor_n make_v the_o creditor_n his_o executor_n a._n 112._o what_o be_v a_o good_a refusal_n of_o executor_n to_o prove_v the_o will_n a._n 135._o devise_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v a_o reversion_n sale_n by_o parol_n be_v good_a and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v in_o by_o the_o will_n a._n 148._o debt_n by_o single_a contract_n lie_v not_o against_o they_o though_o they_o do_v not_o demur_v but_o plead_v a._n 165._o action_n by_o they_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asport_n in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o the_o form_n thereof_o a._n 193_o 194_o 205._o one_o make_v executor_n if_o he_o shall_v permit_v j._n s._n to_o hold_v a_o term_n for_o three_o year_n when_o his_o power_n begin_v a._n 229._o by_o grant_v of_o bona_n &_o catalla_n good_n of_o the_o testator_n pass_v a._n 263._o executor_n of_o executor_n how_o to_o be_v name_v a._n 275._o in_o what_o case_n they_o shall_v recover_v arrear_n of_o rent_n in_o fee_n by_o the_o statute_n 32_o h_n 8._o 37._o a._n 302_o 303._o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la before_o notice_n of_o the_o suit_n the_o original_n be_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n a._n 312_o 69._o b._n 60._o the_o executrix_n of_o the_o debtee_n marry_v the_o debtor_n she_o may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o
tenant_n of_o freehold_n contra_n in_o a_o assize_n a._n 193._o of_o nient_a comprise_v in_o a_o recovery_n a._n 184_o 185._o avowry_n for_o damage_n feasant_a in_o copyhold_n land_n lease_v to_o the_o avowant_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o prior_n title_n to_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o ill_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v he_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o avowant_n enter_v praetextu_fw-la of_o the_o lease_n a._n 288._o b_o 80._o in_o what_o case_n one_o may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n a._n 301._o of_o a_o feoffment_n by_o two_o or_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o two_o where_o one_o be_v dead_a a._n 322._o b._n 220._o where_o one_o may_v plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la or_o the_o special_a matter_n b._n 10._o to_o let_v for_o rent_n of_o a_o eviction_n by_o title_n b._n 10._o where_o one_o must_v plead_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la or_o that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n b._n 13_o where_o in_o plead_v a_o place_n certain_a must_v be_v allege_v vide_fw-la lieu_n &_o county_n where_o to_o a_o information_n for_o the_o king_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o must_v answer_v special_o to_o the_o tort_n b._n 34._o of_o performance_n of_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o good_a estate_n repair_v a_o house_n etc._n etc._n b._n 39_o where_o de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la be_v good_a replication_n with_o and_o without_o a_o traverse_n b._n 81_o 102_o 103._o if_o a_o stranger_n be_v bind_v that_o the_o lessee_n pay_v his_o rent_n he_o may_v plead_v entry_n and_o expulsion_n b._n 115._o where_o a_o plea_n must_v conclude_v judgement_n if_o action_n or_o if_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v b._n 160._o that_o he_o pay_v all_o debt_n owe_v by_o he_o to_o j.s._n he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o debt_n c._n 3._o no_o plead_n of_o a_o thing_n convey_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o by_o deed_n c._n 9_o 10._o plea_n vicious_a in_o debt_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n conclude_v judicium_fw-la si_fw-la executio_fw-la etc._n etc._n c._n 58._o of_o entry_n into_o religion_n resignation_n and_o divorce_n c._n 199._o no_o plead_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n after_o a_o general_a imparlance_n c._n 214_o 215._o one_o can_v plead_v a_o attachment_n after_o imparlance_n c._n 232._o pledge_n the_o king_n and_o a_o infant_n need_v find_v none_o b._n 4_o 185_o 186._o plurality_n if_o a_o arch-deaconry_a make_v it_o a._n 316._o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la can_v be_v but_o out_o of_o the_o chief_a court_n at_o westui_n c_o 99_o possession_n unity_n of_o possession_n of_o 3_o purpart_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v not_o make_v the_o whole_a liable_a to_o a_o charge_n grant_v out_o of_o two_o part_n a._n 85_o 86._o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o tithe_n out_o of_o which_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o tithe_n a._n 248_o 331_o 332._o entry_n of_o the_o brother_n in_o one_o county_n into_o the_o demesne_n of_o a_o manor_n extend_v into_o two_o county_n do_v not_o make_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la a._n 265._o if_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o copyhold_n land_n c._n 70._o whether_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o common_a in_o the_o king_n of_o abbey_n land_n extinguish_v the_o common_a c._n 128._o if_o recovery_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o brother_n take_v away_o a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la c._n 155_o 156._o what_o possession_n make_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la c._n 273._o power_n to_o make_v lease_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o pursue_v c._n 72._o praemunire_n lie_v not_o for_o the_o party_n if_o the_o king_n attorney_n release_n a._n 292._o for_o try_v a_o freehold_a without_o jurisdiction_n ibid._n for_o proceed_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o a_o matter_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n it_o must_v appear_v in_o the_o libel_n to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o land_n else_o this_o action_n lie_v not_o b._n 183._o prerogative_n see_v king._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a upon_o alienation_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la a._n 8._o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la must_v preserve_v it_o a._n 63_o 322._o where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n a._n 65_o 66._o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o rent_n no_o distress_n lie_v but_o a_o petition_n of_o right_n a._n 191._o one_o can_v cross_v the_o king_n his_o title_n but_o he_o must_v entitle_v himself_o a._n 202_o 294._o to_o present_v a_o clerk_n upon_o a_o lapse_n vest_v in_o the_o bishop_n who_o see_n be_v after_o void_a a._n 235._o where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n and_o ward_n a._n 253_o 284_o 285._o to_o charge_v executor_n ad._n computand_v computand_v b._n 34._o the_o king_n need_v not_o demand_v a_o rent_n to_o entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o reentry_n a._n 12._o b._n 134._o c._n 125._o may_v distrain_v for_o a_o rent-seek_a c._n 125._o may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n c._n 127._o shall_v have_v account_n against_o executor_n c._n 198._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o prerogative_n to_o be_v first_o satisfy_v of_o a_o debt_n which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o assignment_n if_o a_o prior_n extent_n be_v execute_v c._n 239._o upon_o such_o extent_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a land_n though_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v have_v but_o a_o moiety_n c._n 240._o prescription_n for_o estover_n within_o a_o forest_n a._n 2._o can_v be_v to_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n but_o may_v be_v to_o have_v fold-course_n or_o the_o like_a a._n 11_o 142._o for_o common_a when_o the_o land_n be_v not_o sow_v a._n â3_n no_o prescription_n though_o no_o memory_n to_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o commencement_n be_v know_v a._n 100l_n b._n 28._o that_o none_o shall_v exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o baker_n in_o a_o market_n town_n without_o the_o plaintiff_n licence_n a._n 142_o 143._o lay_v in_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o yet_o good_a a._n 177._o where_o good_a to_o have_v suitor_n to_o a_o court_n and_o to_o take_v toll_n etc._n etc._n a._n 217_o 218._o void_a because_o unreasonable_a a._n 232_o 314._o c._n 41_o 42_o 81_o 82._o good_a and_o reasonable_a a._n 232_o 233_o 314._o c._n 41_o 42._o spiritual_a person_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la a._n 241_o 248._o though_o such_o prescription_n be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o land_n come_v to_o lay-hand_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o destroy_v a._n 248._o what_o word_n apt_a to_o make_v a_o prescription_n what_o not_o a._n 273._o none_o against_o a_o statute_n b._n 28._o not_o a_o good_a prescription_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o town_n shall_v have_v common_a b._n 44_o 45._o c._n 200._o in_o plead_v a_o prescription_n in_o a_o vill_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v that_o the_o vill_n be_v antiqua_fw-la etc._n etc._n b._n 98._o how_o to_o prescribe_v for_o a_o way_n with_o horse_n and_o carriage_n c._n 13._o in_o plead_v it_o it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v once_o execute_v not_o only_a quod_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n c._n 83._o presentment_n to_o a_o church_n before_o induction_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v his_o presentation_n a._n 156._o b._n 164._o presentee_n of_o the_o king_n by_o lapse_n die_v before_o induction_n videtur_fw-la that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v again_o a._n 156._o grant_v of_o the_o next_o presentment_n make_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a be_v also_o void_a a._n 167._o the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o a_o collation_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o they_o a._n 226._o if_o the_o bishop_n die_v after_o lapse_n devolve_v to_o he_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v a._n 235._o what_o kind_n of_o interest_n it_o be_v ibid._n if_o a_o archdeaconry_n become_v void_a by_o the_o deacon_n be_v make_v bishop_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o patron_n c._n 151._o the_o king_n can_v revoke_v his_o presentment_n but_o by_o express_a word_n and_o recite_v the_o first_o c._n 243._o primer_n seisin_n the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n for_o primer_n seisin_n c._n 25_o 54._o principal_a and_o accessary_a if_o the_o attainder_n against_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o accessary_a be_v discharge_v a._n 325._o privilege_n a_o person_n who_o be_v privilege_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o action_n depend_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v privilege_v for_o the_o good_n of_o stranger_n in_o his_o hand_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v attach_v a._n 169_o 189._o what_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n give_v a_o subject_a the_o privilege_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n b._n 21._o if_o both_o party_n be_v previledge_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n allocatur_fw-la querenti_fw-la b._n 41._o one_o privilege_v after_o judgement_n quod_fw-la computet_fw-la b
eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n and_o brown_n justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n a_o manor_n in_o tail_n 210._o 2_o cro._n 49._o yelv._n 210._o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o will_v he_o devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o of_o his_o son_n they_o by_o this_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o if_o a_o man_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o another_o clause_n in_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n xxviii_o draw_v barrentines_n case_n mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v draw_v barrentine_n and_o winifred_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o barrentine_n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n rich_a as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o hatfield_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o sur_fw-mi conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o say_v drew_n and_o winifred_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o winifred_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o margaret_n late_a countess_n of_o salisbury_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v move_v by_o bendloes_n serjeant_n if_o the_o lord_n rich_a be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v reverse_v this_o fine_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o so_o recontinue_v his_o seignory_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o may_v and_o thereby_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v defeat_v even_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o by_o it_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v avoid_v to_o all_o intent_n welsh_z justice_n such_o a_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o by_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o fine_a all_o mean_a signory_n be_v extinct_a then_o if_o it_o be_v so_o deceit_n do_v not_o lie_v if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n paramount_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v release_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n he_o gain_v nothing_o by_o it_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n levi_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o and_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n reverse_v the_o fine_a yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v stand_v but_o all_o these_o case_n differ_v from_o our_o case_n for_o in_o all_o those_o case_n another_o act_n be_v do_v after_o the_o action_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o whole_a matter_n begin_v in_o a_o instant_n &_o quasi_fw-la uno_fw-la flatu_fw-la and_o then_o if_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o whole_a be_v avoid_v for_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v bind_v with_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o that_o condition_n shall_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o estate_n as_o to_o another_o and_o if_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n now_o during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o ancient_n demesne_n be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v so_o as_o he_o have_v his_o land_n again_o it_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o condition_n in_o law._n xxix_o mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o dutchy-chamber_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o welsh_a in_o the_o duchy_n chamber_n that_o whereas_o king_n edw._n the_o 6_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n have_v demise_v firmam_fw-la omnium_fw-la tenentium_fw-la at_o will_n manerii_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la s._n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o rent_n pass_v and_o not_o the_o land_n for_o firma_n signify_v rend_v as_o in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la firmae_fw-la but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n say_v that_o their_o course_n have_v always_o be_v to_o make_v lease_n in_o such_o manner_n but_o welsh_a continue_v in_o his_o opinion_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o non-recital_n or_o mis-recital_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o certainty_n for_o sometime_o firma_n signify_v land_n sometime_o rend_v xxx_o mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v her_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n she_o shall_v not_o pay_v a_o relief_n for_o if_o she_o shall_v pay_v any_o at_o all_o she_o shall_v pay_v but_o the_o moiety_n and_o that_o she_o can_v do_v for_o a_o relief_n can_v be_v apportion_v for_o coparcener_n be_v but_o one_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n xxxi_o 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n unto_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o recarry_v wood_n necessary_a for_o the_o same_o house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la the_o way_n it_o be_v move_v by_o carns_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o a_o assize_n because_o that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n then_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n all_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n 263._o post_n 263._o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v sufficient_a in_o itself_o scil_n without_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n how_o as_o by_o set_v up_o any_o gate_n hedge_n or_o ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n imply_v a_o nusans_a continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o a_o forestall_a or_o in_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v there_o or_o use_v that_o way_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o as_o to_o any_o local_a or_o real_a disturbance_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o the_o year_n of_o the_o obstruction_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o by_o which_o he_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o such_o opinion_n also_o be_v the_o whole_a court._n leonard_n prothonotary_n say_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la and_o by_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la general_o without_o speak_v of_o horse-way_n or_o cart-way_n or_o other_o way_n etc._n etc._n xxxii_o stowell_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n case_n mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o formedom_n in_o the_o remainder_n by_o john_n stowel_n and_o r.r._n against_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o giles_n lord_n daubeney_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n who_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n agnes_n and_o margaret_n and_o die_v the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o demandant_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n and_o margaret_n bring_v a_o formedom_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v
abate_v for_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o say_v two_o daughter_n because_o they_o have_v that_o remainder_n as_o purchaser_n xxxiii_o stuck_o and_o sir_n john_n thynns_n case_n mich_n 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tho'_o stuck_o administrator_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o one_o tho._n curties_n alderman_n of_o london_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o sir_n john_n thynn_n and_o demand_v of_o he_o 1000_o l._n et_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la venerunt_fw-la tam_fw-la praefatus_fw-la tho._n stucklie_o quam_fw-la predict_v johannes_n thynn_n et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la dies_fw-la datus_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la oct._n etc._n etc._n in_o statu_fw-la quonunc_fw-la etc._n etc._n salvis_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o which_o day_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v his_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o but_o be_v put_v to_o process_n over_o because_o die_v datus_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o a_o continuance_n xxxiv_o luke_n and_o eve_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o luke_n against_o eve_n the_o defendant_n avow_v because_o that_o the_o jury_n at_o such_o a_o leet_n do_v present_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o resiant_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v warn_v to_o appear_v there_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o make_a default_n for_o which_o he_o be_v amerce_v by_o the_o steward_n there_o to_o 5_o s._n and_o so_o for_o that_o amercement_n he_o avow_v the_o take_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n hold_v he_o be_v not_o a_o resiant_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o avowant_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n to_o have_v a_o retorn_a xxxv_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n rot_n 1120._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o york_n lease_v to_o j.s._n certain_a land_n at_o will_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n indent_v under_o their_o covent_n seal_n recite_v that_o whereas_o j.s._n hold_v of_o they_o certain_a land_n at_o will_n they_o grant_v and_o demise_v that_o land_n to_o the_o say_v j.s._n to_o hold_v for_o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n clear_a that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n accru_v unto_o j.s._n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n and_o the_o remainder_n unto_o the_o stranger_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n create_v by_o the_o confirmation_n xxxvi_o sir_n francis_n carew_n case_n mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n sir_n nicholas_n carew_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n of_o which_o manor_n b._n hold_v certain_a land_n b._n be_v disseiss_v by_o c._n c._n assure_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n nicholas_n carew_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o which_o attainder_n the_o manor_n and_o land_n come_v to_o king_n henry_n 8_o who_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o who_o grant_v the_o same_o manor_n to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o queen_n mary_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o francis_n carew_n son_n of_o nicholas_n carew_n who_o by_o fine_a assure_v the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o the_o 5_o year_n pass_n she_o who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o desseisin_n be_v make_v be_v for_o all_o that_o time_n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o therefore_o the_o fine_a do_v not_o bar_v she_o but_o because_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o land_n by_o a_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o the_o descent_n from_o hen._n the_o 8_o to_o ed._n the_o 6_o and_o also_o because_o a_o seignory_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n the_o justice_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_n be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o queen_n 122._o 2_o len._n 122._o but_o that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v relieve_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n xxxvii_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o another_o for_o chase_v of_o his_o ewe_n be_v great_a with_o lamb_n so_o as_o by_o such_o drive_v of_o they_o he_o lose_v his_o lamb_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o they_o be_v in_o his_o several_a damage-feasans_a wherefore_o he_o take_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o pound_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o although_o that_o he_o may_v take_v yet_o he_o can_v drive_v they_o with_o peril_n etc._n etc._n xxxviii_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 23._o more_n rep._n 16_o 23._o the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o further_a grant_n unto_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o take_v fuel_n upon_o the_o premise_n proviso_n that_o he_o do_v not_o cut_v any_o great_a tree_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v any_o great_a tree_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waste_n but_o in_o such_o case_n 117._o 1_o len._n 117._o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o re-enter_v because_o that_o proviso_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o only_o a_o declaration_n and_o exposition_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o lessor_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o by_o the_o court_n that_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v take_v fuel_n but_o of_o bush_n and_o small_a wood_n and_o not_o of_o timber-tree_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n in_o his_o lease_n grant_v fireboot_o express_o if_o the_o lessee_n can_v have_v sufficient_a fuel_n as_o above_o etc._n etc._n he_o may_v take_v great_a tree_n thirty-nine_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 787._o 2_o roll._n 787._o in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o sister_n be_v his_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a._n make_v a_o deed_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o the_o say_v a._n have_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v for_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_v sell_v and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n with_o warranty_n against_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o all_o christian_a people_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o make_n of_o it_o and_o the_o deed_n be_v indent_v although_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o deed_n poll_n and_o after_o 4_o month_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n a._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o sister_n enter_v and_o the_o feoffee_n oust_v they_o of_o the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o they_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o conveyance_n be_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o not_o by_o feoffment_n because_o the_o livery_n come_v too_o late_o after_o the_o inrollment_n and_o then_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o and_o although_o that_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n of_o indenture_n and_o also_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o first_o person_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o parchment_n be_v indent_v 787._o 2_o roll._n 787._o and_o both_o the_o party_n have_v put_v their_o seal_n to_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a also_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n give_v for_o money_n grant_v for_o money_n confirm_v for_o money_n agree_v for_o money_n covenant_n for_o money_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v due_o enrol_v that_o the_o land_n pass_v both_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o inrollment_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale._n and_o by_o catline_n wray_n and_o whiddon_n the_o party_n ought_v to_o take_v by_o way_n
pawnage_n of_o the_o park_n of_o h._n grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n moveable_n and_o immovables_n within_o the_o say_a park_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o weston_n and_o dyer_n justice_n that_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o pawnage_n pass_v by_o these_o word_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v in_o the_o same_o house_n that_o as_o well_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o house_n as_o the_o good_n within_o it_o pass_v by_o such_o a_o grant._n xlvii_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o weston_n and_o bendloes_n that_o a_o retraxit_fw-la can_v be_v before_o a_o declaration_n which_o leonard_n and_o filmer_n prothonotary_n grant_v and_o dyer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v before_o a_o declaration_n it_o be_v but_o a_o nonsuit_n and_o wheatley_n and_o filmer_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o a_o retraxit_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o husting_n before_o the_o sheriff_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar._n xlviii_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n bring_v against_o christmas_n who_o show_v forth_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la with_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n to_o barwick_n dyer_n doubt_v if_o the_o protection_n do_v lie_v but_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v rather_o moraturus_fw-la then_o profecturus_fw-la for_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la to_o calleis_n be_v never_o good_a but_o super_fw-la victitation_n calicii_n harper_n contrary_a for_o barwick_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v once_o of_o counsel_n where_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v in_o parliament_n to_o make_v hexham_n part_n of_o england_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v one_o car_n strike_v a_o man_n who_o thereof_o die_v at_o barwick_n and_o in_o a_o appeal_n thereof_o bring_v here_o by_o the_o wife_n car_n be_v dismiss_v xlix_o cranmers_n case_n hill._n 14_o eliz._n rot_n 938._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 119._o dyer_n 309_o 310._o 2_o len._n 5._o 1_o len._n 196._o 1_o and._n 19_o more_n rep._n 100_o office_n of_o executor_n 118._o 119._o tthomas_n cranmer_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o assignee_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o 20_o year_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n in_o fee_n the_o grantor_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o queen_n give_v the_o say_a term_n of_o 20_o year_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o grantor_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n ed._n white-church_n who_o let_v the_o land_n to_o a._n thomas_n the_o son_n enter_v and_o lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o one_o kirk_n who_o upon_o a_o ouster_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o justice_n manwood_n the_o puisne_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v bar_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n of_o white-church_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o say_a term_n of_o 20_o year_n aught_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o the_o son_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o son_n be_v not_o yet_o begin_v in_o possession_n and_o he_o insist_v much_o in_o his_o argument_n upon_o this_o point_n that_o use_v limit_v upon_o any_o conveyance_n be_v govern_v and_o direct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o party_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law._n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 40_o e._n 3._o 20._o where_o land_n be_v give_v by_o fine_a to_o a.b._n and_o c._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o c._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n c._n die_v without_o issue_n b._n die_v and_o afterward_o a._n die_v his_o heir_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o fee_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o father_n of_o the_o demandant_n although_o that_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la verbi_fw-la the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v not_o to_o the_o father_n but_o to_o his_o heir_n but_o where_o use_v be_v limit_v in_o other_o manner_n than_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o lessee_n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v demise_n the_o same_o for_o year_n or_o life_n render_v rend_v the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n and_o die_v such_o a_o lease_n shall_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n although_o that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o but_o for_o life_n and_o be_v now_o dead_a for_o the_o use_v limit_v here_o to_o the_o lessee_n which_o will_v be_v be_v limit_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law._n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n such_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n for_o 20_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n according_o as_o if_o it_o have_v pass_v in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o use_n as_o if_o the_o conveyance_n have_v be_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o that_o land_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n for_o 20_o year_n after_o his_o death_n that_o interest_n have_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o to_o sell_v forfeit_a or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o shall_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o a_o purchase_n 19_o e._n 2._o fitz._n covenant_n 25._o land_n be_v lease_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 10_o year_n the_o lessee_n assign_v the_o term_n and_o by_o herle_n it_o be_v a_o good_a assignment_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o devise_v that_o interest_n or_o to_o assign_v it_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o see_v 39_o e._n 3._o 25._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o a_o year_n over_o 17_o e._n 3._o 29._o lessee_n for_o life_n so_o as_o after_o his_o death_n the_o land_n remain_v to_o his_o executor_n for_o 8_o year_n lessee_n for_o life_n die_v he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n be_v implead_v who_o render_v the_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v scil_n where_o as_o executor_n do_v hold_v the_o term_n which_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o asset_n therefore_o the_o same_o be_v before_o in_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o by_o dyer_n in_o his_o argument_n that_o case_n do_v not_o prove_v it_o and_o certainây_v it_o be_v not_o asset_n for_o although_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o same_o term_n by_o purchase_n yet_o they_o have_v it_o as_o executor_n for_o that_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n which_o harper_n concessit_fw-la and_o manwood_n argue_v further_o and_o he_o cite_v 19_o e._n 3._o fitz._n covenant_n 24._o land_n be_v let_v for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o 12_o year_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v hold_v the_o same_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 12_o year_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o executor_n enter_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n bring_v action_n of_o covenant_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o term_n as_o a_o chatel_n vest_v in_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o in_o their_o own_o right_n as_o purchaser_n by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n see_v 22_o ass_n 37._o land_n demise_v to_o a._n ad_fw-la totam_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la
the_o land_n descend_v to_o she_o and_o her_o sister_n as_o unto_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o other_o moiety_n whiddon_n justice_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o stranger_n there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n by_o the_o devise_n catline_n she_o have_v it_o be_v descent_n and_o not_o by_o the_o devise_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o another_o there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o benefit_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o the_o stranger_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n for_o otherwise_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v but_o where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o will_n nor_o any_o benefit_n do_v accrue_v unto_o another_o after_o that_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o so_o here_o in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v enter_v they_o both_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o life_n there_o the_o same_o be_v void_a because_o the_o fee-simple_n which_o descend_v to_o she_o do_v drown_v the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o moiety_n which_o be_v so_o devise_v and_o the_o other_o sister_n shall_v have_v the_o other_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o to_o that_o moiety_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o year_n the_o same_o shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o sister_n the_o other_o moiety_n liv._o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n by_o lovelace_n serjeant_n a_o man_n covenant_n with_o another_o to_o make_v and_o execute_v a_o estate_n of_o such_o land_n as_o shall_v descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n the_o same_o land_n to_o be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n and_o the_o question_n which_o he_o move_v to_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n have_v more_o land_n which_o come_v to_o he_o from_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n than_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n if_o he_o be_v to_o make_v assurance_n of_o all_o the_o land_n or_o of_o so_o much_o thereof_o only_o as_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n and_o manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v assurance_n of_o land_n only_o which_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o word_n such_o which_o do_v not_o go_v so_o large_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v all_o my_o land_n which_o shall_v descend_v or_o to_o i_o be_v descend_v for_o then_o the_o yearly_a value_n be_v but_o a_o demonstration_n and_o all_o his_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v assure_v but_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o indenture_n can_v be_v take_v otherwise_o than_o to_o have_v but_o a_o assurance_n of_o so_o much_o land_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v of_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o be_v my_o grandfather_n and_o father_n amount_v to_o 40_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n for_o there_o by_o those_o word_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o 40_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n lovelace_n it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o where_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o all_o her_o land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o l._n that_o that_o valuation_n be_v not_o a_o demonstration_n and_o shall_v not_o abridge_v the_o grant_n precedent_n to_o have_v all_o in_o the_o town_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o l._n but_o her_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v according_a to_o the_o word_n precedent_n manwood_n the_o common_a case_n of_o assurance_n upon_o a_o settlement_n of_o marriage_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o so_o much_o of_o his_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n if_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n the_o question_n have_v be_v if_o they_o to_o who_o the_o assurance_n be_v make_v may_v enter_v into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n at_o their_o election_n and_o take_v that_o which_o be_v the_o best_a land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o severalty_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v only_a tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o they_o may_v choose_v one_o acre_n in_o one_o place_n and_o another_o acre_n in_o another_o place_n and_o so_o through_o the_o whole_a land_n where_o they_o please_v because_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o he_o that_o grant_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o hard_a case_n to_o make_v such_o election_n of_o acre_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o to_o take_v 20_o tree_n in_o his_o land_n that_o the_o grantee_n may_v cut_v down_o one_o tree_n in_o one_o place_n and_o another_o in_o another_o place_n manwood_n agree_v that_o case_n but_o of_o the_o other_o case_n the_o court_n doubt_v of_o it_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v lv._o vernon_n and_o vernons_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o dower_n between_o vernon_n and_o vernon_n and_o the_o argument_n of_o it_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_n dyer_n justice_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o ill_a precedent_n if_o a_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v after_o demurrer_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v not_o agree_v that_o any_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v upon_o it_o but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v and_o take_v better_a consideration_n of_o it_o if_o the_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v award_v or_o not_o and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n manwood_n and_o dyer_n take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o nonsuit_n be_v the_o same_o term_n and_o where_o in_o another_o term_n and_o say_v it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n will_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o be_v present_a ready_a to_o do_v it_o that_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o term_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v but_o in_o another_o term_n afterward_o he_o may_v be_v nonsuit_n if_o the_o defendant_n take_v day_n over_o to_o wage_v his_o law_n until_o another_o term_n and_o so_o they_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n lvi_o sir_n peter_n philpots_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o meade_n sergeant_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n viz._n that_o sir_n peter_n philpot_n knight_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o unto_o divers_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n he_o devise_v all_o his_o say_a manor_n and_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v express_v in_o his_o will_n that_o he_o can_v not_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o which_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o hurlock_n and_o other_o for_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o portion_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o further_o by_o his_o say_a will_n he_o will_v that_o if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o that_o hurlock_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o interest_n then_o he_o
custom_n stand_v with_o reason_n and_o so_o in_o 5_o h._n 7._o where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o for_o the_o pasture_n which_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o tenant_n have_v take_v in_o his_o land_n in_o the_o daytime_n that_o he_o have_v the_o foldage_n of_o they_o upon_o his_o say_a land_n in_o the_o night_n to_o manure_v his_o land_n be_v a_o good_a prescription_n because_o the_o party_n have_v for_o it_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo._n and_o so_o where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o farthing_n of_o every_o one_o who_o pass_v over_o his_o land_n the_o same_o be_v call_v toll_n traverse_v and_o be_v good_a and_o so_o in_o 7_o h._n 4._o where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v in_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o vicinage_n it_o be_v good_a for_o though_o it_o can_v be_v of_o common_a right_n yet_o because_o each_o have_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la it_o be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o fisherman_n to_o dry_v their_o net_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o land_n of_o other_o man_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o every_o man_n have_v a_o advantage_n by_o it_o but_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v prescribe_v to_o fowl_n there_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o another_o that_o be_v not_o good_a meade_n contrary_a that_o case_n be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v put_v and_o divers_a case_n of_o the_o common_a law_n custom_n and_o statute_n law_n have_v be_v show_v and_o by_o common_a intendment_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o need_n do_v require_v the_o make_n of_o the_o by-law_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o have_v make_v it_o and_o there_o need_v not_o any_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o it_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n as_o 19_o e._n 4._o a_o man_n count_v of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o count_n be_v good_a without_o show_v that_o that_o be_v the_o next_o avoidance_n but_o yet_o it_o will_v have_v be_v better_a if_o it_o have_v be_v express_v and_o 21_o h._n 7._o in_o trespass_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o licence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o show_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o trespass_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v when_o he_o plead_v a_o licence_n for_o the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o trespass_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n put_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o it_o have_v be_v rule_v otherwise_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 10_o &_o 13_o h._n 7._o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o court_n here_o shall_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n sufficient_a without_o express_v of_o it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o 15_o h._n 7._o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v until_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v it_o but_o that_o shall_v come_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n and_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o no_o cattle_n of_o the_o plough_n shall_v be_v distrain_v where_o the_o party_n have_v other_o cattle_n of_o which_o a_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v there_o the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v other_o cattle_n or_o other_o good_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o better_a order_n that_o need_v not_o for_o the_o defendant_n himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o order_n and_o when_o by-law_n be_v make_v they_o shall_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n where_o they_o be_v make_v and_o to_o such_o only_a as_o have_v land_n there_o and_o not_o to_o the_o land_n of_o other_o which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v but_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o order_n because_o he_o be_v a_o party_n to_o it_o and_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v then_o a_o necessity_n for_o the_o make_n of_o it_o for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o especial_o when_o as_o the_o defendant_n himself_o be_v a_o party_n to_o it_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o seisin_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n in_o 6_o e._n 6._o and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o seisin_n do_v continue_v in_o he_o until_o 13_o of_o this_o queen_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o continue_v seize_v until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v as_o in_o 11_o h._n 7._o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n the_o avowant_n do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o house_n at_o the_o time_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o disseisin_n of_o the_o common_a because_o he_o once_o allege_v seisin_n of_o the_o house_n and_o that_o seisin_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o continue_v unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n and_o so_o 10_o h._n 7._o a_o prior_n domus_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la c._n bring_v waste_n and_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o disenheresin_n of_o the_o house_n and_o do_v not_o say_v predict_v domus_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n and_o so_o here_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n and_o that_o the_o by-law_n be_v make_v as_o before_o and_o a_o penalty_n impose_v and_o a_o distress_n take_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n for_o not_o observe_v the_o by-law_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n assess_v all_o be_v put_v together_o make_v a_o sufficient_a certainty_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n continue_v his_o seisin_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o by-law_n make_v and_o the_o custom_n allege_v to_o distrain_v in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o man_n for_o the_o offence_n of_o another_o be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o against_o the_o law_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tenant_n here_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v by-law_n and_o by_o their_o consent_n have_v bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o observe_v and_o performance_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v that_o the_o by-law_n make_v by_o themselves_o be_v against_o the_o law._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n in_o some_o place_n be_v where_o there_o be_v waste_a land_n that_o they_o may_v make_v by-law_n that_o if_o any_o tenant_n or_o person_n dig_v turf_n in_o the_o same_o waste_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o such_o offence_n within_o any_o place_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o cattle_n of_o any_o person_n quaere_fw-la of_o it_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v lxiv_o mountford_n and_o catesbys_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o mountford_n against_o catesby_n 120._o dyer_n 328._o vaugh._n rep._n 120._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v assume_v and_o promise_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o he_o pay_v and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o rent_n of_o certain_a land_n demise_v to_o the_o lessee_n that_o he_o shall_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o same_o without_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n and_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o lovelace_n serjeant_n and_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o as_o in_o case_n where_o one_o warrant_v land_n there_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v not_o any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o but_o a_o man_n by_o word_n or_o covenant_n may_v bind_v himself_o to_o that_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o law._n as_o if_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v leave_v the_o house_n in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o he_o find_v they_o there_o although_o the_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o re-edify_a the_o house_n in_o case_n they_o be_v overthrow_v by_o tempest_n of_o wind_n or_o that_o they_o be_v destroy_v by_o enemy_n yet_o by_o his_o special_a covenant_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o re-edify_a they_o meade_n contrary_a and_o that_o this_o promise_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v strict_o against_o the_o lessor_n 35._o hob._n rep._n
35._o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o person_n but_o only_o against_o all_o person_n who_o have_v title_n and_o not_o against_o those_o who_o have_v not_o any_o title_n because_o against_o they_o he_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n with_o warranty_n and_o covenant_n that_o it_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o rent_n 29._o 1_o roll._n 434._o 1_o inst_z 389._o a._n 1_o len._n 29._o there_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o rend_a service_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o land_n of_o common_a right_n in_o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o case_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v appropriation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o dale_n such_o a_o day_n to_o such_o a_o house_n at_z his_o cost_v and_o charge_v discharge_v of_o encumbrance_n condition_n roll._n tit._n condition_n there_o although_o there_o be_v a_o pension_n grant_v thereout_o to_o another_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o that_o pension_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n there_o although_o that_o he_o charge_v the_o land_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o bond_n but_o if_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n discharge_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o such_o thing_n with_o which_o it_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o law._n barham_n the_o word_n be_v precise_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n so_o as_o be_v he_o interrupt_v by_o one_o that_o have_v title_n or_o no_o title_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n manwood_n what_o if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o suit_n in_o law_n meade_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o lawful_a suit_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n although_o the_o contract_n be_v by_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o good_a consideration_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o income_n and_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o as_o dyer_n say_v when_o catesby_n the_o son_n lease_v the_o land_n to_o mountford_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o father_n or_o a_o stranger_n make_v claim_v to_o it_o and_o thereupon_o he_o make_v the_o promise_n as_o before_o shall_v it_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n peaceable_o without_o interruption_n of_o they_o only_o who_o have_v title_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o his_o promise_n if_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v not_o title_n do_v interrupt_v he_o true_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o as_o if_o the_o son_n have_v promise_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o his_o father_n or_o else_o that_o in_o truth_n if_o it_o be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v it_o not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o son_n do_v presume_v that_o his_o father_n shall_v not_o interrupt_v his_o lessee_n and_o that_o he_o will_v so_o deal_v with_o his_o father_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o interrupt_v he_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o presumption_n of_o the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o father_n or_o that_o he_o have_v treat_v with_o he_o or_o compound_v with_o he_o that_o for_o these_o or_o the_o like_a cause_n the_o son_n make_v the_o promise_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o father_n have_v not_o any_o right_a or_o title_n to_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o the_o lessee_n have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o father_n do_v interrupt_v he_o for_o this_o unlawful_a interruption_n true_o yes_o for_o by_o the_o word_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o son_n will_v so_o deal_v with_o his_o father_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o interruption_n mounson_n you_o have_v well_o taste_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o matter_n before_o and_o now_o you_o hear_v our_o opinion_n again_o manwood_n as_o i_o say_v the_o other_o day_n can_v a_o ostler_n take_v upon_o he_o that_o the_o good_n of_o his_o guest_n which_o be_v within_o his_o inn_n shall_v be_v safe_a and_o charge_v himself_o further_o therewith_o than_o he_o be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o be_v chargeable_a against_o every_o one_o that_o take_v they_o away_o true_o i_o conceive_v he_o may_v harper_n the_o common_a make_n of_o assurance_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o without_o any_o lawful_a interruption_n 429._o 1_o roll._n 429._o and_o if_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o general_a word_n of_o enjoy_v without_o interruption_n shall_v be_v intend_v but_o of_o lawful_a interruption_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v this_o word_n lawful_a in_o the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n lxv_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o upon_o a_o obligation_n it_o be_v upon_o a_o apprentice_n bond_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v that_o if_o such_o a_o one_o do_v become_v the_o apprentice_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o transport_v his_o merchandise_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v a_o retorn_a of_o they_o and_o make_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o obligee_n and_o pay_v the_o money_n upon_o his_o account_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o obligee_n do_v release_v by_o deed_n to_o the_o servant_n the_o apprentice_n and_o not_o to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o in_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o obligor_fw-la he_o plead_v the_o release_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o by_o the_o release_n to_o the_o servant_n the_o obligation_n be_v save_v if_o the_o release_n be_v make_v before_o any_o forfeiture_n or_o that_o the_o servant_n or_o apprentice_n have_v break_v any_o of_o the_o condition_n or_o any_o point_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v after_o any_o of_o they_o be_v break_v than_o such_o a_o release_n to_o the_o servant_n do_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o stranger_n because_o a_o obligation_n once_o forfeit_v can_v be_v save_v by_o any_o act_n or_o release_v make_v or_o do_v to_o a_o stranger_n lxvi_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o incumbent_n 327._o dyer_n 327._o who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n that_o of_o a_o avoidance_n by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v 6_o month_n time_n after_o notice_n thereof_o give_v unto_o he_o to_o present_v his_o clerk_n because_o it_o may_v be_v do_v secret_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o patron_n before_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o that_o knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o presentment_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n in_o 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o and_o lowe_n the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o so_o be_v the_o roll_n of_o the_o same_o year_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o patron_n have_v 6_o month_n after_o the_o notice_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n dyer_n say_v to_o the_o prothonotary_n show_v i_o the_o roll_n at_o another_o day_n that_o i_o may_v compare_v it_o with_o my_o book_n but_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n there_o the_o patron_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o his_o peril_n without_o any_o other_o notice_n thereof_o to_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n do_v present_v his_o clerk_n a_o week_n before_o the_o 6_o month_n be_v end_v and_o the_o ordinary_a do_v refuse_v the_o clerk_n for_o inability_n because_o he_o be_v unlearned_a and_o then_o the_o six_o month_n pass_n before_o he_o present_v another_o after_o the_o six_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n in_o such_o case_n the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o collation_n of_o the_o clerk_n because_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o patron_n that_o he_o do_v not_o present_v his_o clerk_n before_o so_o as_o the_o ordinary_n may_v examine_v he_o and_o that_o thereupon_o if_o he_o be_v find_v to_o be_v unable_a that_o he_o may_v present_v another_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a within_o convenient_a time_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v the_o 6_o
wife_n the_o executrix_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o not_o reparation_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o in_o her_o own_o time_n and_o if_o she_o do_v make_v the_o reparation_n depend_v the_o suit_n yet_o thereby_o the_o suit_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o qualify_v the_o damage_n according_a to_o that_o which_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o party_n be_v damnify_v for_o the_o not_o repair_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o reversion_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n that_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o damage_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v excuse_v for_o ever_o after_o for_o make_v of_o reparation_n so_o as_o if_o he_o suffer_v the_o house_n for_o want_n of_o reparation_n to_o decay_v that_o no_o action_n shall_v thereupon_o after_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v extinct_a lxxiii_o easter_n term._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lovelace_n move_v the_o court_n that_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n there_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o one_o coxley_n who_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v against_o he_o that_o that_o recovery_n be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o speak_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n but_o this_o remainder_n be_v in_o abeyance_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o court_n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o because_o the_o same_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v here_o bring_v his_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o lovelace_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v proceed_v without_o delay_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n appear_v without_o essoign_n and_o feign_a delay_n which_o dyer_n justice_n conceive_v to_o be_v a_o reasonable_a request_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o so_o to_o do_v because_o as_o he_o say_v this_o court_n be_v debase_v and_o lessen_v and_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v increase_v with_o such_o action_n which_o shall_v be_v sue_v here_o for_o the_o speed_n which_o be_v there_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o delay_n here_o be_v a_o discredit_n to_o the_o court_n so_o as_o all_o action_n almost_o which_o do_v concern_v the_o realty_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o writ_n of_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la where_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la terminum_fw-la and_o by_o that_o they_o be_v put_v into_o possession_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n no_o action_n be_v in_o effect_n bring_v here_o but_o such_o action_n as_o can_v be_v bring_v there_o as_o formedon_n writ_n of_o dower_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o slander_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o the_o detriment_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar._n and_o lovelace_n show_v that_o divers_a mean_a feoffment_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n lxxiv_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v this_o case_n be_v in_o court_n a_o heir_n female_a be_v in_o ward_n of_o a_o common_a person_n who_o tender_v to_o her_o a_o marriage_n viz._n his_o young_a son_n and_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o tender_a and_o the_o guardian_n die_v the_o heir_n marry_v the_o young_a son_n according_a to_o the_o tender_a the_o executor_n of_o the_o guardian_n bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr valour_n maritagii_fw-la suppose_v the_o tender_a by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n because_o the_o tender_a of_o their_o testator_n be_v execute_v lxxv_o riches_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n elizabeth_z rich_a bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o j.s._n who_o plead_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o she_o bring_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o he_o always_o be_v ready_a and_o yet_o be_v etc._n etc._n against_o which_o the_o demandant_n plead_v the_o first_o record_n to_o estop_v the_o tenant_n to_o which_o the_o tenant_n plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o here_o the_o demandant_n can_v conclude_v the_o tenant_n by_o that_o replication_n to_o plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o so_o no_o record_n and_o it_o can_v be_v certify_v a_o record_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o tenant_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v ready_a the_o same_o may_v well_o have_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n against_o the_o tenant_n note_v that_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o demandant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n and_o continue_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o 5_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o heir_n enter_v upon_o which_o she_o bring_v dower_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o tenant_n need_v not_o to_o plead_v tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n after_o his_o reentry_n for_o the_o time_n the_o demandant_n have_v occupy_v the_o same_o be_v a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n lxxvi_o vavasor_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n nicholas_n ellis_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o woodhall_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o william_n vavasor_n and_o e._n his_o wife_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n hold_v the_o land_n and_o do_v waste_a in_o a_o park_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n if_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o wife_n hold_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n nicholai_n ellis_n or_o ex_fw-la dimissione_n of_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v general_a viz._n that_o she_o hold_v de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la j.s._n haeredis_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o say_v any_o more_o either_o ex_fw-la dimissione_n huius_fw-la vel_fw-la illius_fw-la for_o she_o be_v not_o in_o by_o the_o lessor_n nor_o by_o the_o feoffee_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v ex_fw-la haereditate_fw-la it_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o wife_n here_o be_v not_o remit_v but_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o feoffment_n note_v in_o this_o case_n the_o waste_n be_v assign_v in_o destroy_v the_o deer_n in_o the_o park_n and_o meade_n serjeant_n conceive_v that_o waste_n can_v not_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o deer_n unless_o the_o defendant_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o deer_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n also_o be_v dyer_n manwood_n say_v if_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o dove-house_n destroy_v all_o the_o old_a pigeon_n but_o one_o or_o two_o couple_n the_o same_o be_v waste_a and_o if_o a_o keeper_n destroy_v so_o many_o of_o the_o deer_n so_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v become_v not_o parkable_a the_o same_o be_v waste_a although_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v they_o all_o see_v 8_o r._n 2._o fitz._n waste_v 97._o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a leave_v in_o a_o park_n pond_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enough_o lxxvii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o executor_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o a_o stranger_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o 100_o l._n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v break_v for_o which_o the_o executor_n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n depend_v which_o suit_n both_o party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o a._n and_o b._n who_o award_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v to_o the_o executor_n 70_o l._n in_o full_a satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v release_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o by_o the_o release_n it_o
the_o manor_n descend_v to_o sir_n john_n clifton_n who_o grant_v a_o copyhold_n to_o hempston_n the_o executor_n of_o sir_n william_n cordell_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v hold_v his_o copyhold_n charge_v vide_fw-la inde_fw-la 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 270._o windham_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v against_o the_o copyholder_n which_o periam_n grant_v and_o show_v a_o reason_n thereof_o for_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v not_o consummate_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n so_o as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v complete_v before_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n but_o the_o title_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v consummate_v before_o the_o dower_n fenner_n conceive_v that_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o distrain_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n and_o he_o argue_v that_o this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o by_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o statute_n extend_v but_o to_o those_o case_n for_o which_o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o remedy_n be_v provide_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n ergo._n but_o periam_n and_o windham_n hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o this_o statute_n intend_v a_o further_a remedy_n for_o that_o mischief_n viz._n not_o only_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o also_o dissress_n and_o avowry_n see_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n viz._n distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o such_o rent_n and_o chargeable_a to_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o testator_n so_o long_o as_o the_o say_a land_n continue_v remain_z and_o be_v in_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n in_o demesne_n who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n so_o be_v behind_o to_o the_o say_a testator_n or_o in_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v the_o say_a land_n only_o by_o and_o from_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o purchase_n gift_n or_o descent_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o their_o testator_n might_n or_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n it_o be_v move_v by_o fenner_n that_o here_o the_o land_n charge_v do_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o here_o sir_n j._n clifton_n be_v issue_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v only_o by_o the_o father_n but_o per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a ergo_fw-la nor_o his_o heir_n shuttleworth_n contrary_a sir_n j._n clifton_n be_v chargeable_a and_o he_o claim_v only_o from_o they_o who_o immediate_o ought_v to_o have_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o copyholder_n claim_v by_o purchase_n from_o sir_n j._n clifton_n so_o he_o claim_v from_o sir_n william_n clifton_n the_o tenant_n although_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v immediate_o for_o if_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o have_v pay_v it_o and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v charge_v within_o this_o statute_n although_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v immediate_o so_o where_o land_n discharge_v descend_v from_o the_o tenant_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v pay_v it_o and_o so_o from_o heir_n to_o heir_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o be_v that_o all_o grant_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o donor_n etc._n etc._n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n claim_v the_o same_o only_a as_o heir_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n yet_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o his_o feoffee_n be_v disseise_v the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o disseisor_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v only_o by_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n and_o although_o sir_n j._n clifton_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o claim_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n come_v under_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o who_o grant_v the_o rent_n he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o charge_n and_o this_o statute_n extend_v not_o only_o to_o he_o who_o claim_v by_o the_o tenant_n but_o also_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o windham_n and_o rhodes_n the_o copyholder_n do_v not_o claim_v only_o by_o the_o lord_n but_o he_o claim_v in_o also_o by_o the_o custom_n but_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o his_o title_n but_o only_o appoint_v the_o manner_n how_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o possession_n here_o be_v continue_v in_o sir_n j._n clifton_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o copyholder_n be_v his_o possession_n so_o as_o if_o the_o copyholder_n be_v oust_v sir_n j._n clifton_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o so_o the_o strict_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v observe_v for_o the_o seisin_n and_o possession_n continue_v in_o sir_n j._n clifton_n who_o claim_v only_o by_o sir_n william_n clifton_n who_o be_v the_o tenant_n in_o demesne_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n but_o fenner_n say_v to_o that_o that_o the_o seisin_n and_o possession_n intend_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o very_a actual_a possession_n i._n e._n pedis_fw-la dispositio_fw-la and_o such_o a_o possession_n in_o which_o a_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v take_v in_o a_o freehold_a without_o actual_a possession_n lxxxviii_o owen_n and_o sadler_n case_n hill._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 96._o 10_o co._n 96._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n who_o bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o his_o estate_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o it_o to_o d._n a._n commit_v waste_a it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o d._n shall_v not_o punish_v he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o nothing_o pass_v to_o he_o but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n scil_n as_o to_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o estate_n the_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v only_o maintainable_a for_o although_o that_o the_o feesimple_n pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n or_o conusee_fw-fr yet_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v not_o maintainable_a until_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v spend_v lxxxix_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n 242._o 2_o cro._n 53_o 123._o yel_n 90_o 91._o 1_o cro._n 240._o 2_o roll._n 371._o hob._n rep._n 242._o to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a a_o strange_a present_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v in_o by_o 6_o month_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o all_o advowsons_n appendant_a to_o it_o to_o b._n the_o incumbent_n die_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o grantee_n may_v present_v for_o the_o advowson_n be_v always_o appendant_a and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o same_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n for_o it_o be_v not_o make_v disappendant_a by_o the_o usurpation_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o the_o first_o disturbance_n for_o that_o presentment_n do_v not_o pass_v unto_o he_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n without_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o his_o grant_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o the_o second_o avoidance_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o title_n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o usurpation_n yet_o if_o the_o bishop_n present_a by_o lapse_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o xc_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o evidence_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n 4_o e._n 6._o lease_v to_o b._n for_o year_n render_v rent_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n for_o 99_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n which_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o b._n do_v not_o attorn_a and_o in_o default_n of_o attornment_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o to_o pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n but_o by_o catline_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o also_o demise_v the_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o lease_n to_o begin_v first_o after_o the_o
he_o conceive_v that_o this_o clause_n ex_fw-la uberiori_fw-la gratia_fw-la do_v extend_v to_o pass_v more_o than_o pass_v before_o for_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o queen_n intend_v more_o liberal_o viz._n the_o reversion_n for_o this_o be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o prerogative_n but_o the_o same_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o interest_n which_o may_v also_o in_o the_o king_n case_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o king_n by_o general_a word_n see_v 3_o h._n 7._o 6_o &_o 7_o br._n patent_n 48._o a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n ex_fw-la insinuatione_fw-la do_v not_o hinder_v the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o reversion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o that_o grant_n for_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v as_o he_o conceive_v to_o grant_v only_o that_o which_o the_o king_n have_v then_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la anderson_n conceive_v the_o patent_n insufficient_a because_o the_o petition_n be_v not_o full_a and_o certain_a also_o he_o say_v that_o ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n will_v not_o help_v this_o case_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o recite_v but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v de_fw-la statu_fw-la haereditario_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v etc._n etc._n periam_n contrary_a the_o queen_n be_v advise_v of_o the_o mischief_n and_o grant_v such_o estate_n with_o which_o he_o part_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n shall_v bind_v the_o tail_n and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o good_a matter_n to_o have_v allege_v to_o avoid_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la but_o not_o to_o this_o purpose_n for_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o levi_v a_o fine_a although_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n yet_o such_o a_o fine_a shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinu_v and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o so_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o even_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king._n see_v 19_o h._n 8._o 6_o &_o 7._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o where_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o such_o fine_n which_o make_v discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o common_a levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o it_o and_o he_o much_o rely_v upon_o 29_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 32._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n levi_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n because_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n unto_o the_o issue_n but_o note_v that_o that_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o see_v wiseman_n case_n 27_o eliz._n cook_n 2_o part._n and_o see_v the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n 7_o jac._n cook_n 8_o part_n 78._o cxv_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n call_v hay_n 22_o 3_o cro._n 674._o 2_o cro._n 21_o 22_o which_o extend_v into_o two_o town_n a_o and_o b._n devise_a hayes-land_n in_o a._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n than_o hayes-land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o 3_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n that_o all_o hayes-land_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o say_a devise_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v in_o a._n cxvi_o henry_n and_o brode_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la j._n s._n and_o another_o clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la 41._o 1_o len._n 41._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o here_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o brode_n only_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v simul_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la ignotis_fw-la personis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v another_o person_n trespassor_n with_o the_o defendant_n see_v 2_o h._n 7._o 15._o 8_o h._n 5_o 5._o 14_o h._n 4._o 22._o yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxvii_o barker_n and_o tailor_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n case_n 3_o co._n sir_n george_n brown_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o fine_a render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o conusor_n for_o 1000_o year_n it_o be_v move_v if_o this_o conveyance_n and_o disposition_n be_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o by_o such_o practice_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v defeat_v and_o if_o such_o render_v for_o a_o 100_o year_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o 1000_o year_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o mischief_n and_o as_o dangerous_a to_o those_o in_o reversion_n as_o discontinuance_n and_o by_o rhodes_n justice_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n if_o before_o she_o be_v endow_v she_o will_v enter_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o yet_o she_o be_v not_o tenant_n in_o dower_n see_v 5_o mar._n dyer_n 148._o penicock_n case_n and_o 36_o eliz._n cook_n 5_o part._n sir_n george_n brown_n case_n cxviii_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 9_o 2_o len._n 221._o ante_fw-la 9_o a_o by_o his_o last_o will_n will_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o son_n but_o will_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o his_o say_a son_n of_o 21_o year_n to_o maintain_v and_o bring_v he_o up_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o son_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o southcote_n justice_n that_o the_o second_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n until_o etc._n etc._n for_o nothing_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o a_o confidence_n and_o she_o be_v as_o a_o guardian_n or_o bailiff_n to_o aid_v the_o enfant_fw-fr which_o by_o her_o death_n be_v determine_v and_o can_v accrue_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v devise_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n until_o the_o age_n of_o the_o enfant_fw-fr for_o to_o bring_v up_o and_o educate_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la wray_n say_v the_o same_o amount_v to_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o wife_n which_o shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o husband_n cxix_o stamp_v case_n mich._n 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v john_n stamp_v be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o thomas_n stamp_v his_o brother_n 12_o may_v 20_o eliz._n and_o afterward_o 8_o octob._n 21_o eliz._n he_o himself_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o mortgage_v the_o same_o to_o one_o p._n who_o suffer_v he_o to_o continue_v his_o possession_n thomas_n stamp_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o john_n stamp_v who_o mortgage_v the_o same_o to_o one_o g._n who_o suffer_v the_o say_a john_n stamp_v to_o continue_v in_o possession_n until_o 10_o december_n 22_o eliz._n g._n enter_v john_n stamp_n come_v to_o the_o say_v p._n and_o request_v he_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o b._n and_o c._n to_o who_o the_o say_v john_n stamp_n be_v indebt_v for_o security_n of_o their_o money_n to_o who_o the_o say_v p._n say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v find_v
he_o any_o other_o surety_n for_o his_o debt_n he_o be_v content_v so_o to_o do_v and_o john_n stamp_v offer_v to_o the_o say_v p._n the_o say_v b._n and_o c._n and_o he_o accept_v the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_v john_n stamp_n grant_v his_o interest_n to_o they_o 2_o feb._n 22_o eliz._n p._n have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_v before_o make_v to_o the_o say_v g._n upon_o which_o g._n inform_v against_o p._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n by_o periam_n and_o meade_n justice_n that_o p._n be_v not_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o p._n grant_v his_o interest_n to_o b._n and_o c._n at_o the_o suit_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o john_n stamp_v who_o be_v the_o mortgager_n for_o assurance_n of_o his_o debt_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o that_o grant_v be_v make_v for_o any_o maintenance_n or_o for_o any_o unlawful_a cause_n against_o the_o statute_n and_o also_o john_n stamp_v who_o grant_v unto_o p._n have_v possession_n and_o receive_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n before_o the_o grant_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n by_o a_o whole_a year_n next_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o grant._n 450._o godb._n 450._o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o possession_n or_o have_v receive_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o afterward_o a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o have_v the_o possession_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n or_o half_o a_o year_n yet_o he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o a_o year_n before_o may_v grant_v his_o interest_n without_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n cxx_o pasch_fw-mi 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la 35._o 2_o len._n 35._o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n scil_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v my_o land_n to_o a._n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a will_n yet_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a enough_o by_o averment_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o for_o proof_n that_o the_o same_o be_v his_o will_n if_o one_o lie_v in_o extremis_fw-la have_v a_o intent_n to_o devise_v his_o land_n by_o word_n make_v such_o devise_n but_o do_v not_o command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n but_o another_o without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o devisor_n put_v it_o in_o write_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o devise_v be_v reduce_v into_o write_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n cxxi_o pepy_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n waste_n be_v bring_v by_o f._n and_o his_o wife_n against_o pepy_a and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v pepy_a be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v certain_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o her_o heir_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_a feoffment_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n as_o in_o the_o count_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o say_a feoffment_n be_v to_o the_o use_v contain_v in_o the_o count_n but_o further_o find_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n be_v privilege_v with_o the_o impunity_n of_o waste_n scil_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n it_o be_v move_v if_o upon_o that_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n anderson_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v for_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o be_v the_o feoffment_n to_o use_v contain_v in_o the_o count_n and_o this_o impunity_n of_o waste_n be_v a_o foreign_a matter_n not_o within_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o therefore_o the_o find_n of_o the_o same_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n as_o if_o i_o plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o j._n s._n to_o which_o the_o other_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o enfeoff_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o conditional_a feoffment_n the_o court_n shall_v not_o respect_v the_o find_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o issue_n and_o no_o advantage_n shall_v be_v ever_o have_v of_o such_o a_o liberty_n if_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 41._o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n plead_v ne_o unque_fw-la seisi_fw-la que_fw-la dower_n etc._n etc._n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o coverture_n of_o the_o demandant_n one_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v the_o land_n whereof_o dower_n be_v demand_v to_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n in_o tail_n who_o make_v a_o feoffment_n a_o stranger_n take_v the_o demandant_n to_o wife_n take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v seize_v have_v issue_n inheritable_a now_o although_o upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n she_o be_v nât_o dowable_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o a_o point_n certain_a no_o foreign_a nor_o strange_a matter_n not_o in_o question_n betwixt_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v respect_v in_o the_o point_n of_o judgement_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v it_o in_o bar_n he_o may_v have_v foreclose_v the_o demandant_n of_o her_o dower_n see_v 38_o ass_n 27._o 47_o e._n 19_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n come_v one_o and_o show_v how_o that_o the_o tenant_n who_o make_v default_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o himself_o and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v the_o demandant_n counterplead_v the_o resceit_n dicendo_fw-la that_o the_o tenant_n have_v fee_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o neither_o the_o tenant_n nor_o he_o who_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o land._n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o court_n do_v not_o regard_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v superfluous_a in_o the_o verdict_n for_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o a_o point_n certain_a scil_n whether_o the_o tenant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n for_o it_o be_v confess_v of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o of_o that_o matter_n the_o jury_n be_v not_o charge_v and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o that_o and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o demandant_n by_o which_o the_o resceit_n be_v grant_v see_v 7_o h._n 6._o 20._o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o a_o die_v seize_v which_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n but_o the_o jury_n find_v further_o that_o the_o other_o party_n make_v continual_a claim_n the_o say_v continual_a claim_n shall_v not_o be_v respect_v in_o point_n of_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v in_o avoidance_n of_o the_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n windham_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o upon_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n as_o in_o detinue_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o baylment_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o defendant_n plead_v ne_o detinue_n pas_fw-fr the_o jury_n find_v the_o detinue_n but_o upon_o baylment_n by_o another_o hand_n in_o that_o case_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o detinue_n be_v find_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n but_o anderson_n rhodes_n and_o periam_n conceive_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o in_o no_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o that_o liberty_n of_o impunity_n of_o waste_n if_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v it_o and_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o in_o issue_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n and_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v the_o number_n roll_n pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n rot._n 602._o cxxii_o skipwith_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n 94._o godbolt_n 14_o 143._o co._n of_o copy-holds_a 94._o that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_a poterit_fw-la
devise_v land_n of_o which_o she_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n simple_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o also_o surrender_v the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o 6_o other_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o one_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o copyhold_n land_n wherein_o the_o trespass_n be_v and_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n 2_o daughter_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o two_o daughter_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n and_o afterward_o they_o both_o take_v husband_n and_o that_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o say_a daughter_n make_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o her_o say_a will_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o of_o the_o tenant_n she_o devise_v her_o part_n of_o the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o at_o the_o next_o court_n surrender_v the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o other_o of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n in_o she_o will_v express_v and_o short_o after_o she_o die_v and_o that_o after_o her_o death_n her_o husband_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o say_a part_n of_o her_o land_n who_o continue_v the_o possession_n thereof_o and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n and_o his_o wife_n enter_v upon_o he_o upon_o who_o he_o reentered_n and_o the_o husband_n bring_v trespass_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n by_o rhodes_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o for_o the_o devise_n nor_o for_o the_o surrender_n first_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o estate_n what_o estate_n she_o may_v devise_v for_o that_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o custom_n but_o general_o that_o she_o may_v devise_v her_o copyhold_n land_n of_o inheritance_n without_o express_v for_o what_o estate_n and_o second_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o a_o custom_n to_o devise_v be_v not_o good_a where_o it_o be_v incertain_a he_o vouch_v many_o case_n as_o 13_o e._n 3._o tit_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 3._o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n lay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o enfant_fw-fr may_v make_v a_o grant_n or_o a_o feoffment_n when_o he_o can_v number_v 12_o d._n and_o because_o it_o be_v incertain_a when_o he_o can_v do_v it_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n so_o 19_o e._n 2._o tit_n gard._n 127._o in_o a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o when_o a_o enfant_fw-fr can_v measure_v a_o ell_n of_o cloth_n or_o number_v 12_o d._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n for_o the_o incertainty_n also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o custom_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v surrender_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o every_o surrender_n be_v a_o gift_n and_o a_o woman_n can_v give_v unto_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o dispose_n will_n but_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n only_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 21_o e._n 3._o that_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n do_v disagree_v and_o say_v she_o will_v not_o depart_v with_o the_o land_n during_o her_o life_n yet_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o see_v 3_o e._n 3._o br._n tit_n devise_v 43._o that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v devise_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o himself_o and_o whereas_o the_o case_n in_o 29_o e._n 3._o be_v object_v against_o he_o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n deviseable_a take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n devise_v her_o land_n to_o her_o husband_n for_o his_o life_n and_o die_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v afterward_o bring_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o the_o writ_n do_v lie_v he_o say_v that_o that_o case_n do_v make_v rather_o for_o he_o than_o against_o he_o for_o that_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o take_v the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o wife_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o so_o under_o another_o title_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v there_o bring_v against_o he_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o will_n and_o testament_n make_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n by_o woman_n covert_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a or_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o that_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n land_n but_o as_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n do_v agree_v that_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n but_o anderson_n say_v that_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n and_o further_o anderson_n say_v that_o the_o prescription_n or_o custom_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v that_o quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_a poterit_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v potest_fw-la and_o by_o the_o custom_n have_v use_v to_o devise_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o a_o prescription_n must_v be_v in_o a_o thing_n do_v and_o not_o in_o posse_fw-la also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n if_o it_o be_v good_a be_v not_o well_o pursue_v for_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o she_o may_v devise_v and_o surrender_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o tenant_n and_o that_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v do_v all_o at_o one_o time_n for_o the_o word_n of_o a_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v if_o it_o may_v be_v but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o devise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o surrender_n at_o another_o time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o custom_n but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v not_o answer_v but_o than_o it_o be_v say_v admit_v that_o the_o custom_n to_o devise_v and_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o that_o the_o husband_n be_v admit_v and_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n be_v countenance_v by_o a_o lawful_a ceremony_n and_o also_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o husband_n by_o such_o entry_n it_o be_v adjourn_v cxxiii_o rosse_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o rosse_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n and_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n and_o carry_v away_o of_o his_o good_n 94._o post_n 94._o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n scil_n that_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o a._n which_o a._n assign_v his_o moiety_n to_o cavendish_n by_o who_o commandment_n the_o defendant_n enter_v it_o be_v move_v that_o that_o tenancy_n in_o common_a betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o in_o who_o right_a the_o defendant_n justify_v can_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v at_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o another_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n well_o enough_o it_o be_v further_o move_v against_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o point_n in_o the_o declaration_n but_o only_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o close_a without_o enquiry_n of_o the_o battery_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v clear_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v cxxiv_o absalon_n and_o andertons_n case_n mich._n 25_o &_o 26_o eliz._n rot._n 479._o in_o the_o king_n
bench._n william_n absalon_n master_n of_o the_o savoy_n and_o the_o chaplain_n there_o bring_v debt_n against_o anderton_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o say_a master_n and_o chaplain_n lease_v land_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o certain_a year_n and_o afterward_o he_o accept_v of_o they_o a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o express_a word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o other_o word_n and_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n within_o the_o 6_o month_n come_v unto_o they_o into_o their_o chapterhouse_n and_o before_o he_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a indenture_n to_o be_v their_o deed_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o be_v enroll_v which_o be_v do_v according_o it_o be_v move_v if_o that_o acknowledgement_n and_o enrollment_n be_v good_a or_o not_o or_o if_o the_o master_n and_o the_o chaplain_n ought_v to_o have_v appoint_v one_o by_o their_o warrant_n to_o be_v their_o attorney_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a deed_n and_o it_o be_v also_o move_v 184._o 1_o len._n 184._o if_o there_o need_v any_o enrollment_n at_o all_o of_o it_o because_o anderton_n have_v then_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n for_o year_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v if_o the_o word_n barganizavi_fw-la &_o vendidi_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o such_o effect_n as_o the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o deed_n be_v a_o strange_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o indenture_n be_v once_o enrol_v it_o be_v not_o material_a by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v enrol_v but_o be_v good_a be_v do_v cxxv_o savell_n and_o badcock_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n savell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o badcock_n and_o declare_v that_o edw._n savell_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n to_o henry_n savell_n who_o die_v have_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o executor_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n at_o which_o time_n the_o trespass_n be_v do_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o the_o say_v ed._n savell_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o say_v henry_n savell_n for_o year_n who_o so_o possess_v recite_v the_o say_a lease_n demise_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n to_o have_v to_o he_o immediate_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v unexpired_a if_o dorothy_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v henry_n die_v sir_n william_n cordell_n enter_v dorothy_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o plaintiff_n the_o executor_n of_o henry_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n at_o which_o day_n the_o trespass_n be_v do_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_v it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o after_o the_o grant_v to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n the_o say_a henry_n and_o edward_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v dorothy_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o cordell_n savell_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o die_v dorothy_n enter_v and_o die_v cordell_n savell_n 22_o eliz._n convey_v the_o manor_n by_o fine_a to_o one_o williamson_n who_o enter_v and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o trespass_n aforesaid_a viz._n 14_o january_n 23_o eliz._n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o upon_o this_o evidence_n there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n in_o law._n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n who_o be_v make_v sergeant_n the_o last_o term._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o demise_n make_v by_o henry_n savell_n be_v not_o in_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o maxim_n that_o henry_n by_o the_o say_a grant_n shall_v reserve_v a_o lesser_a estate_n to_o himself_o than_o he_o have_v before_o for_o here_o by_o this_o grant_n no_o present_a interest_n pass_v by_o sir_n william_n cordell_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n rest_v upon_o a_o contingency_n scil_n if_o he_o himself_o die_v within_o the_o term_n etc._n etc._n until_o which_o time_n the_o whole_a interest_n of_o the_o term_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o say_v henry_n savell_n subject_n to_o the_o contingency_n aforesaid_a and_o amount_n to_o so_o much_o as_o if_o the_o say_v henry_n have_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n if_o he_o himself_o shall_v die_v within_o the_o term_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v a_o limitation_n when_o the_o say_a grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n as_o if_o i_o grant_v unto_o you_o my_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o j.s._n shall_v name_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o take_v effect_n upon_o the_o name_n of_o j.s._n then_o the_o case_n be_v so_o when_o henry_n savell_n the_o lessee_n and_o edward_n savell_n the_o lessor_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a ut_fw-la supra_fw-la now_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n which_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n savell_n and_o dorothy_n his_o wife_n within_o the_o term_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n savell_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o fine_a but_o do_v remain_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o henry_n savell_n to_o vest_n in_o his_o executor_n if_o it_o shall_v happen_v and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o conclusion_n by_o the_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n for_o henry_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a have_v not_o in_o he_o any_o interest_n which_o be_v now_o claim_v and_o so_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o the_o interest_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a and_o first_o accrueth_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o so_o shall_v not_o be_v touch_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o term_n to_o j.s._n proviso_n that_o if_o j.s._n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o he_o himself_o shall_v have_v it_o again_o and_o afterward_o the_o grantor_n join_v with_o his_o lessor_n in_o a_o fine_a and_o afterward_o within_o the_o term_n j.s._n die_v now_o the_o grantor_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n then_o when_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o the_o fine_a regrant_o the_o land_n to_o henry_n in_o fee_n that_o possibility_n to_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n can_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o fee_n simple_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o then_o when_o henry_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n that_o possibility_n do_v pass_v to_o dorothy_n because_o it_o be_v never_o in_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o when_o dorothy_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n of_o henry_n cook_n contrary_a and_o he_o hold_v the_o grant_n to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o grant_n although_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v uncertain_a yet_o if_o they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o certain_a they_o be_v good_a but_o here_o be_v no_o expectance_n of_o any_o certainty_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n for_o the_o term_n limit_v to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n be_v not_o to_o begin_v till_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n and_o be_v to_o end_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o dorothy_n so_o as_o here_o be_v not_o any_o certain_a beginning_n nor_o certain_a end_n and_o here_o this_o grant_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o any_o certainty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o so_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v void_a see_v blow_n com._n 6_o eliz._n say_v and_o fuller_n case_n 273._o by_o weston_n justice_n if_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o j.s._n shall_v name_v if_o j.s._n in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n name_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n than_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o my_o executor_n shall_v name_v that_o can_v never_o be_v make_v good_a in_o my_o life_n and_o upon_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o attornment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n or_o else_o no_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v so_o 33_o e._n 3._o entry_n 79._o a_o bishop_n alien_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n
that_o now_o the_o time_n before_o the_o forfeiture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o orginal_a beginning_n of_o the_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v 23_o h._n 8._o when_o the_o grant_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la by_o copy_n be_v make_v between_o which_o time_n and_o 8_o eliz._n be_v a_o interval_n but_o of_o 47_o year_n within_o which_o time_n a_o customary_a interest_n can_v be_v attach_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o then_o before_o sufficient_a time_n encur_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n may_v well_o enter_v upon_o such_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o custom_n beget_v by_o sufficient_a time_n to_o bind_v he_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o ancient_a copyhold_n for_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o escheat_n and_o let_v the_o same_o at_o will_n without_o any_o copy_n for_o divers_a year_n one_o after_o the_o other_o that_o that_o be_v not_o any_o interruption_n of_o the_o customary_a nature_n of_o the_o land_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v it_o again_o by_o copy_n as_o to_o other_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o at_o a_o court_n late_o hold_v at_o northelman_n it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n there_o that_o taverner_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v forge_v a_o customary_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n contain_v divers_a false_a custom_n pretend_v they_o to_o be_v true_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v forge_v and_o put_v a_o seal_n to_o it_o about_o which_o this_o word_n viz._n northelman_n be_v engrave_v and_o that_o he_o have_v procure_v divers_a copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o set_v their_o seal_n to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o that_o customary_a shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o church_n of_o northelman_n among_o the_o charter_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o he_o have_v now_o make_v his_o copyhold_n as_o good_a as_o his_o freehold_n and_o if_o the_o say_a offence_n commit_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o popham_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o without_o further_a matter_n it_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o he_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o forgery_n against_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o forfeiture_n he_o put_v this_o difference_n if_o the_o lord_n demand_v his_o service_n of_o his_o copyholder_n there_o if_o the_o copyholder_n upon_o debate_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o himself_o show_v forth_o such_o a_o forge_a customary_a and_o counterplead_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o it_o now_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v thereby_o hazard_v as_o if_o the_o copyholder_n after_o the_o forfeiture_n keep_v it_o himself_o and_o do_v not_o encounter_v his_o lord_n in_o his_o demand_n with_o it_o in_o his_o service_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o the_o copyholder_n before_o any_o rent_n be_v due_a say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n hereafter_o or_o when_o a_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o will_v not_o after_o appear_v to_o do_v any_o suit_n at_o the_o court_n of_o his_o lord_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o his_o rent_n be_v due_a he_o deny_v it_o or_o when_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o suit_n the_o same_o be_v a_o foreiture_n as_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n between_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n and_o his_o copyholder_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o wellingborough_n so_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v with_o the_o other_o copyholder_n charge_v upon_o oath_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o court-baron_n and_o sufficient_a matter_n be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o evidence_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o find_v a_o matter_n within_o their_o charge_n and_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o find_v the_o same_o the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n rich._n southwell_n knight_n and_o thurston_n clench_v justice_n conceive_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o offence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n no_o more_o 508._o 1_o roll._n 508._o than_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o his_o customary_a land_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o party_n but_o do_v not_o execute_v it_o by_o livery_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o gawdy_n serjeant_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n will_v forge_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n purport_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v enfeoff_v he_o of_o the_o say_v customary_a land_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o keep_v such_o charter_n himself_o without_o show_v it_o forth_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o length_n the_o court_n wish_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o to_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o court_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o not_o in_o this_o case_n another_o matter_n be_v move_v viz._n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v purchase_v divers_a several_a copyhold_n from_o several_a copyholder_n by_o several_a copy_n whereof_o he_o die_v seize_v or_o commit_v several_a offence_n by_o which_o he_o forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n all_o his_o copyhold_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n seize_v and_o grant_v they_o again_o to_o his_o ancestor_n with_o the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la &_o consueta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o copyholder_n commit_v waste_a whether_o the_o same_o shall_v now_o trench_v to_o forfeit_v all_o the_o copyhold_n land_n which_o be_v grant_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la by_o one_o entire_a copy_n or_o only_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o seizure_n hold_v by_o the_o same_o rent_n et_fw-la nihil_fw-la ultra_fw-la for_o these_o word_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la do_v not_o trench_v only_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o service_n but_o also_o to_o the_o quality_n scil_n several_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v several_a service_n as_o before_o as_o if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o other_o copyhold_n land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v admit_v to_o it_o by_o one_o copy_n and_o by_o one_o admittance_n now_o if_o that_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o copyhold_n shall_v descend_v several_o the_o one_o to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o special_a matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la &c_n &c_n clix_o vincent_n lee_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n b._n 1_o inst_z 138._o b._n vincent_n lee_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n 3_o son_n f.g._n and_o i_o and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v that_o j._n his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 31_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o pay_v certain_a debt_n and_o legacy_n set_v down_o in_o his_o say_a will_n the_o remainder_n after_o the_o say_a term_n expire_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v j._n beget_v and_o further_o will_v that_o if_o the_o say_v j._n die_v within_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o g._n his_o son_n shall_v have_v such_o term_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o also_o shall_v be_v executor_n but_o make_v the_o say_v j._n his_o present_a executor_n and_o die_v j._n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n f._n die_v without_o issue_n by_o which_o the_o feesimple_n descend_v upon_o j._n who_o have_v issue_n p._n and_o die_v within_o the_o term_n p._n enter_v g._n as_o executor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o reentered_n upon_o which_o reentry_n g._n bring_v trespass_n pigott_n say_v that_o the_o term_n by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fee_n from_o f._n to_o j._n be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o vincent_n and_o heir_n of_o f._n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o only_o suspend_v it_o have_v
now_o the_o grant_v to_o fortescue_n be_v good_a or_o not_o vide_fw-la inde_fw-la dyer_n 2_o eliz._n 17._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o mandamus_fw-la the_o escheator_n charge_v the_o enquest_n who_o be_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o in_o paper_n to_o the_o escheator_n and_o before_o the_o engross_n seal_a and_o delivery_n of_o it_o come_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o before_o the_o engross_n indent_a and_o seal_v it_o be_v no_o verdict_n see_v this_o case_n report_a in_o cook_n 5._o part_n 54._o clxxix_o nelson_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o nelson_n chief_a preignothory_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o common_a out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n as_o appendant_a unto_o certain_a land_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o d._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a house_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o late_a abbot_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o the_o king_n so_o be_v seize_v grant_v the_o say_v possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o d._n to_o a._n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o s._n to_o b._n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o common_a notwithstanding_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v continue_v for_o unity_n of_o possession_n be_v so_o qualify_v and_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o now_o be_v and_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n of_o the_o say_v common_a therefore_o so_o also_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n and_o so_o a_o special_a seisin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king._n rhodes_n windham_n and_o anderson_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o the_o say_a word_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o no_o further_o and_o by_o the_o law_n the_o say_v common_a can_v stand_v against_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n clxxx_o leonard_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 787._o 2_o len._n 192._o 2_o roll._n 787._o leonard_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o william_n heydon_n be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o and_o upon_o ne_fw-fr enfeffa_o pas_fw-fr they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o say_v william_n heydon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o he_o by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la with_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n in_o it_o and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v lessee_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o he_o who_o be_v make_v attorney_n in_o the_o say_a deed_n who_o make_v livery_n according_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o feoffment_n find_v but_o only_o a_o confirmation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o charter_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n the_o law_n give_v it_o its_o operation_n to_o that_o effect_n to_o vest_n the_o fee_n in_o the_o lessee_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n see_v litt._n 532._o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o here_o the_o lessee_n have_v liberty_n how_o and_o by_o what_o conveyance_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n either_o by_o feoffment_n or_o by_o confirmation_n and_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o when_o the_o lessee_n deliver_v the_o charter_n to_o the_o attorney_n and_o also_o when_o the_o lessee_n accept_v livery_n from_o the_o attorney_n he_o declare_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o he_o will_v take_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n say_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v a_o charter-feoffment_n with_o a_o warranty_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o disseisor_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o attorney_n who_o make_v livery_n according_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o so_o a_o discontinuance_n and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v clxxxi_o palmer_n and_o waddington_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n richard_n palmer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o anthony_n waddington_n and_o declare_v that_o henry_n waddington_n brother_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n in_o 20_o l._n et_fw-la jacens_fw-la in_o extremis_fw-la &_o mortem_fw-la indy_n expectans_fw-la vocavit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la dict_z anthonium_n quem_fw-la executorem_fw-la testamenti_fw-la &_o ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la constituisset_fw-la eum_fw-la rogans_fw-la ut_fw-la dictas_fw-la 20_o libras_fw-la praefato_fw-la richardo_n infra_fw-la spacium_fw-la duorum_fw-la mensium_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a numeraret_fw-la &_o solveret_fw-la et_fw-la dictus_fw-la antonius_n in_o consideratione_n inde_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a be_v find_v by_o verdict_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o good_a consideration_n set_v forth_o in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v henry_n make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n clxxxii_o stransham_n and_o collington_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n against_o the_o defendant_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n the_o defendant_n say_v 128._o 1_o cro._n 128._o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o a._n and_o the_o parson_n of_o a._n come_v in_o pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o thereupon_o they_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n and_o that_o be_v give_v against_o stransham_n who_o now_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o within_o such_o a_o parish_n or_o such_o a_o parish_n be_v tryable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v tryable_a by_o our_o law._n fenner_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o distinguish_v parish_n but_o have_v ordain_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o parish_n clxxxiii_o higham_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 15._o 2_o len._n 226._o more_n rep._n 221._o 1_o cro._n 15._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o thomas_n higham_n be_v seize_v of_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v jack_n usual_o occupy_v with_o a_o house_n and_o that_o he_o lease_v the_o say_a house_n and_o 40_o acre_n of_o the_o say_v 100_o acre_n to_o j.s._n for_o life_n and_o make_v his_o will_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v the_o say_a house_n and_o all_o his_o land_n call_v jack_n then_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j.s._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o his_o other_o land_n appertain_v to_o jack_n to_o richard_n his_o second_o son_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v by_o meade_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v by_o implication_n the_o residue_n of_o jack_n for_o that_o she_o have_v a_o express_a estate_n in_o the_o house_n and_o 40_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n and_o her_o husband_n have_v express_v his_o will_n as_o to_o that_o his_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v by_o implication_n to_o pass_v other_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n between_o tracy_n and_o glover_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n 839._o 1_o roll._n 839._o that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o donee_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n anthony_n brown_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v one_o of_o they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o j.s._n shall_v have_v the_o other_o acre_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o the_o wife_n
for_o the_o variance_n be_v in_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o surplusage_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o say_v a._n have_v not_o another_o house_n in_o d._n etc._n etc._n clxxxvi_o lucas_n and_o picroft'_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n 41._o 2_o len._n 41._o and_o as_o to_o one_o acre_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o plea_n tryable_a in_o a_o foreign_a county_n upon_o which_o the_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o foreign_a county_n where_o by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n snag_n serjeant_n pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o cite_v the_o book_n 16_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o a_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o difficulty_n of_o the_o verdict_n they_o there_o may_v give_v judgement_n but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o here_o be_v another_o acre_n of_o which_o the_o title_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n before_o the_o trial_n of_o which_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o acre_n of_o which_o the_o title_n be_v find_v and_o the_o assize_n be_v proper_o depend_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n before_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v discontinue_v his_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o 6_o e._n 4._o and_o 8_o ass_n 15._o where_o in_o a_o assize_n a_o release_n be_v plead_v date_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n which_o be_v deny_v wherefore_o the_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o find_v by_o enquest_n not_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n now_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v release_v his_o damage_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o the_o freehold_a present_o but_o in_o our_o case_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n put_v in_o view_n remain_v not_o try_v which_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v release_v as_o he_o may_v his_o damage_n 199._o 2_o len._n 199._o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n remand_v the_o verdict_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n clxxxvii_o hare_n and_o meller_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 163._o post_n 163._o hugh_n hare_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o philip_n meller_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v exhibit_v unto_o the_o queen_n a_o slanderous_a bill_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n charge_v the_o say_a hugh_n to_o have_v recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n 400_o l._n by_o forgery_n perjury_n and_o cozen_a and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n at_o westm_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o her_o subject_n to_o resort_v unto_o she_o ad_fw-la faciendam_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la but_o if_o a_o subject_n after_o the_o bill_n once_o exhibit_v will_v divulge_v the_o matter_n therein_o comprehend_v to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o discredit_v of_o the_o person_n intend_v the_o same_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o that_o be_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n conway_n who_o upon_o such_o matter_n recover_v and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n themselves_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o express_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v use_v perjury_n forgery_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o attorney_n or_o solicitor_n in_o the_o cause_n have_v use_v such_o indirect_a mean_v not_o know_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v by_o forgery_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o without_o reproach_n and_o by_o perjury_n he_o can_v recover_v for_o he_o can_v be_v swear_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n clxxxviii_o moor_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o moor_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v forth_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v not_o return_v upon_o which_o a_o alias_o issue_v forth_o upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n return_v that_o after_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o same_o incumbent_n against_o who_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o same_o church_n and_o so_o the_o church_n be_v full_a etc._n etc._n and_o if_o that_o be_v a_o good_a retorn_a it_o be_v oftentimes_o debate_v windham_n cite_v the_o case_n l._n 5_o e._n 4._o 115_o 116._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o pendent_a the_o writ_n the_o parson_n resign_v and_o the_o ordinary_a give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o patron_n and_o afterward_o by_o lapse_n the_o ordinary_a present_v the_o same_o incumbent_n who_o resign_v and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v because_o the_o same_o incumbent_n be_v now_o in_o by_o a_o new_a title_n scil_n by_o lapse_n and_o the_o same_o person_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o that_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n he_o shall_v be_v remove_v see_v 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 260._o and_o 21_o eliz._n dyer_n 364._o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n what_o person_n soever_o be_v present_v and_o admit_v after_o the_o action_n bring_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v paramount_n the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o such_o recovery_n he_o shall_v be_v remove_v and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o good_a wherefore_o he_o be_v fine_v 10_o l._n and_o a_o sicut_fw-la alias_o award_v upon_o pain_n of_o 100_o l._n clxxxix_o parrot_n and_o doctor_n matthews_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o praemunire_n be_v bring_v and_o prosecute_v by_o the_o queen_n attorney_n general_n and_o parrot_n 292._o 1_o len._n 292._o against_o doctor_n matthews_n dean_n of_o christ-church_n in_o oxford_n and_o other_o for_o that_o they_o procure_v the_o say_a parrot_n to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n before_o the_o commissary_n there_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o libel_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o which_o suit_n parrot_n plead_v his_o freehold_n and_o so_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o yet_o they_o proceed_v there_o and_o parrot_n be_v condemn_v and_o imprison_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a suit_n depend_v the_o queen_n attorney_n withdraw_v his_o suit_n for_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v now_o move_v to_o the_o court_n if_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o party_n informer_n may_v proceed_v in_o his_o suit_n there_o see_v 7_o e._n 4._o 2._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v praemunire_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o action_n see_v br._n praemunire_n 13._o for_o by_o brook_n none_o can_v have_v praemunire_n but_o the_o king._n cook_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 427._o in_o a_o praemunire_n the_o word_n be_v ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la tam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la quam_fw-la r_n f._n and_o that_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o and_o see_v ibid._n 429._o tam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la contemptu_fw-la predict_v quam_fw-la dicto_fw-la a.b._n de_fw-fr damnis_fw-la but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o queen_n attorney_n will_v not_o ulterius_fw-la prosequi_fw-la the_o party_n grieve_v can_v maintain_v that_o suit_n for_o the_o principal_a matter_n in_o the_o praemunire_n be_v the_o conviction_n and_o the_o put_n of_o the_o party_n out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v but_o accessary_a and_o then_o the_o principal_a be_v release_v the_o damage_n be_v go_v and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o precedent_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o judgement_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o plead_n there_o cxc_o archeboll_n and_o borrell's_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n archeboll_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o borrell_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v procure_v one_o l._n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o j.s._n against_o
the_o plaintiff_n who_o say_v that_o the_o extent_n by_o computation_n of_o time_n according_a to_o the_o value_n to_o which_o it_o be_v extend_v be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v the_o verdict_n have_v find_v that_o the_o extent_n continue_v until_o 22_o eliz._n hut_n do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v then_o expire_v and_o end_v and_o i_o conceive_v also_o that_o this_o extent_n do_v not_o evict_v the_o interest_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n or_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o possibility_n the_o extent_n be_v quousque_fw-la leventur_fw-la denarii_fw-la but_o yet_o a_o limitation_n of_o time_n be_v in_o law_n understand_v although_o by_o a_o casualty_n such_o time_n may_v be_v abridge_v or_o extend_v which_o see_v 15_o h._n 7._o 16._o by_o fairfax_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o statute_n to_o pay_v 40_o l._n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v execution_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o land_n extend_v be_v rate_v at_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la now_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o a_o common_a intent_n that_o in_o 4_o year_n the_o party_n may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o therefore_o after_o the_o 4_o year_n the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o 4_o year_n so_o 7_o h._n 7._o 12._o by_o keble_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o 15_o e._n 4._o 5._o by_o brian_n for_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o intend_v a_o casualty_n without_o allege_v of_o it_o for_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o conusor_n will_v have_v the_o land_n within_o the_o term_n he_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v levy_v the_o duty_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a casualty_n and_o show_v it_o special_o and_o so_o where_o the_o conusor_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr will_v hold_v the_o land_n over_o he_o ought_v express_o to_o surmise_v some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n wherefore_o he_o can_v not_o levy_v the_o duty_n upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o term_n which_o see_v by_o brian_n 15_o e._n 4._o 5._o and_o 44_o e._n 3._o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n after_o extent_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 3_o year_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o duty_n shall_v be_v levy_v within_o one_o year_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o against_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o not_o against_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v not_o grant_v but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v his_o whole_a estate_n than_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o the_o grantee_n so_o here_o although_o that_o this_o extent_n in_o our_o case_n will_v continue_v by_o computation_n of_o time_n for_o some_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o term_n grant_v to_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n yet_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o extent_n do_v run_v out_o and_o be_v determine_v before_o the_o expiration_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n term_n so_o as_o notwithstanding_o that_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n have_v a_o interest_n leave_v in_o he_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o will_v be_v object_v how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v a_o estate_n for_o year_n when_o as_o he_o may_v hold_v over_o the_o year_n as_o to_o that_o such_o a_o interest_n may_v be_v put_v off_o in_o divers_a case_n as_o 15_o h._n 7._o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o the_o three_o avoidance_n of_o such_o a_o church_n and_o die_v seize_v his_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o church_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o avoidance_n and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o avoidance_n and_o so_o per_fw-la talem_fw-la intervenientem_fw-la occasionem_fw-la the_o benefit_n shall_v be_v delay_v and_o so_o here_o in_o our_o case_n and_o then_o the_o estate_n by_o extent_n be_v prima_fw-la fancy_n certain_a so_o as_o it_o can_v by_o intendment_n surmount_v the_o term_n of_o sir_n tho._n cotton_n as_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o extent_n the_o estate_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o continue_v according_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o year_n and_o then_o a_o certain_a interest_n do_v remain_v in_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n which_o he_o may_v grant_v over_o which_o be_v not_o a_o possibility_n but_o rather_o a_o reversion_n so_o and_o to_o such_o purpose_n be_v the_o case_n of_o 7_o h._n 5._o 3_o &_o 4._o if_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o afterward_o his_o mother_n recover_v dower_n that_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la but_o if_o the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o wife_n recover_v dower_n against_o the_o lessee_n there_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la for_o the_o reversion_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n notwithstanding_o the_o eviction_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o 7_o h._n 6._o 2._o there_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o goddard_n and_o strange_n that_o where_o the_o term_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v extend_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o husband_n who_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o avoid_v the_o extent_n as_o to_o her_o term_n which_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o term_n be_v not_o draw_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o the_o extent_n but_o that_o a_o interest_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o lessee_n notwithstanding_o that_o and_o see_v by_o seton_n 29_o ass_n 64._o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n lease_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o life_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o he_o and_o 31_o ass_n 6._o a._n be_v bind_v by_o statute_n to_o b._n and_o his_o land_n extend_v by_o force_n of_o it_o c._n recover_v against_o b._n in_o debt_n and_o the_o land_n extend_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o statute_n 887._o 1_o roll._n 887._o be_v now_o extent_v by_o elegit_fw-la a._n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o be_v no_o surrender_n which_o prove_v that_o b._n have_v a_o interest_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n a_o interest_n do_v remain_v in_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n notwithstanding_o the_o extent_n a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o before_o the_o day_n a._n be_v disseise_v the_o lessee_n notwithstanding_o this_o disseisin_n may_v grant_v his_o interest_n for_o he_o never_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n if_o robert_n cotton_n may_v enter_v within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o extent_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o rest_v upon_o this_o point_n if_o this_o lease_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o extent_n i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o our_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a but_o i_o conceive_v it_o without_o question_n that_o our_o lease_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n may_v affirm_v the_o lease_n but_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n alone_o therefore_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v but_o voidable_a so_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o this_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o it_o have_v be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a shall_v avoid_v it_o as_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o harvy_n and_o thomas_n be_v case_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o die_v the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n during_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v against_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o see_v also_o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 252._o the_o chaplain_n of_o a_o donative_n chappel_n lease_v for_o 99_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o patronage_n which_o be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o he_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o statute_n of_o chauntry_n come_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v this_o lease_n and_o in_o our_o case_n after_o the_o coverture_n the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o the_o wife_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o statute_n extend_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o so_o then_o there_o need_v not_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o the_o
and_o his_o diet_n for_o himself_o his_o servant_n and_o horse_n upon_o which_o the_o debt_n in_o demand_n grow_v but_o the_o say_v young_a be_v not_o at_o any_o price_n in_o certain_a with_o the_o defendant_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o they_o for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o therefore_o afterward_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n ccxi_o heidon_n and_o ibgrave_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 148._o 1_o and._n 148._o a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v by_o heidon_n against_o ibgrave_n and_o he_o demand_v the_o three_o part_n of_o 40_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n upon_o which_o the_o grand_a assize_n appear_v and_o first_o the_o 4_o knight_n be_v special_o swear_v to_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n whether_o the_o tenant_n have_v better_a right_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n than_o the_o demandant_n to_o demand_v it_o and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v general_o as_o in_o other_o action_n and_o there_o be_v some_o doubt_n make_v whether_o the_o demandant_n or_o the_o tenant_n shall_v first_o begin_v to_o give_v evidence_n and_o at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v begin_v because_o he_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n justice_n that_o so_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o noell_n and_o watts_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o case_n be_v that_o king_n hen._n the_o 8_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v to_o the_o demandant_n the_o manor_n of_o new-hall_n and_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o tenure_n and_o occupation_n of_o john_n whitton_n before_o demised_a to_o johnson_n and_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o say_v 40_o acre_n whereof_o now_o the_o three_o part_n be_v in_o demand_n be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o say_v john_n whitton_n but_o be_v never_o demise_v to_o johnson_n nor_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n and_o by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o say_v 40_o acre_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o true_a scil_n the_o demise_n to_o johnson_n and_o the_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n but_o both_o be_v false_a but_o if_o the_o say_a land_n have_v have_v a_o especial_a name_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n than_o it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o the_o misprision_n in_o the_o rest_n and_o by_o anderson_n if_o upon_o the_o particular_a it_o have_v appear_v that_o the_o demandant_n have_v pay_v his_o money_n for_o the_o say_v 40_o acre_n peradventure_o they_o have_v pass_v ccxii_o the_o dean_n of_o gloucester_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o gloucester_n borough_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o estate_n in_o joynt-tenancy_n or_o in_o common_a of_o land_n whereof_o such_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v seize_v in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o also_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o every_o such_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o their_o heir_n shall_v have_v aid_n to_o deraign_a the_o warranty_n without_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n successor_n and_o by_o periam_n and_o windham_n justice_n the_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o anderson_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n ccxiii_o hare_n and_o meller_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n hugh_n hare_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o philip_n meller_n and_o declare_v 138._o ante_fw-la 138._o that_o the_o say_a defendant_n have_v exhibit_v to_o the_o queen_n a_o scandalous_a bill_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n charge_v the_o say_a hugh_n to_o have_v recover_v against_o the_o say_a defendant_n 400_o l._n by_o forgery_n perjury_n and_o forswear_n and_o cozenage_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n at_o westm_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o her_o subject_n to_o resort_v to_o she_o to_o make_v their_o complaint_n but_o if_o a_o subject_a after_o the_o bill_n once_o exhibit_v will_v divulge_v the_o matter_n comprise_v in_o it_o to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o discredit_v of_o the_o person_n intend_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n conway_n who_o upon_o such_o matter_n do_v recover_v and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n themselves_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o express_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v use_v perjury_n forgery_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o attorney_n or_o solicitor_n in_o the_o cause_n have_v use_v such_o indirect_a mean_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o know_v it_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v by_o forgery_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o without_o reproach_n and_o by_o perjury_n he_o can_v not_o recover_v for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v swear_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o stanhops_n case_n be_v remember_v by_o the_o court_n which_o be_v that_o edward_n stanhop_n of_o grays-inn_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o who_o have_v report_a that_o the_o say_v edward_n stanhop_n have_v gain_v his_o live_n by_o swear_v and_o forswear_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o those_o word_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o any_o actual_a forswear_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o action_n depend_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o stranger_n that_o another_o stranger_n produce_v as_o a_o witness_n have_v make_v a_o false_a oath_n without_o any_o procurement_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o which_o case_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v gain_v by_o such_o swear_n ccxiu_o cheverton_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n henry_n cheverton_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o present_v qualibet_fw-la prima_fw-la vice_fw-la and_o that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o moiety_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o present_v qualibet_fw-la secunda_fw-la vice_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o the_o special_a interest_n do_v begin_v scil_n by_o prescription_n composition_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v clear_o against_o common_a right_n and_o therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v see_v dyer_n 13_o eliz._n 229._o ccxv_o edmond_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o edmond_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v within_o age_n request_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v bind_v for_o he_o to_o another_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o 30_o l._n which_o he_o be_v to_o borrow_v for_o his_o own_o use_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v and_o be_v bind_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v for_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o pay_v it_o and_o afterward_o when_o the_o defendant_n come_v of_o full_a age_n the_o plaintiff_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o pray_v he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v damnify_v so_o to_o pay_v 30_o l._n it_o be_v the_o defendant_n debt_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n again_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o promise_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o although_o here_o be_v no_o present_a consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la can_v arise_v yet_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ccxvi_o farrington_n and_o fleetwood.'s_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n between_o farrington_n and_o fleetwood_n the_o case_n be_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n 333._o 2_o
shall_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o buy_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v buy_v of_o a.b._n or_o j.s._n the_o same_o be_v not_o material_a nor_o traversable_a which_o case_n cook_n deny_v to_o be_v law._n and_o he_o also_o conceive_v that_o the_o information_n upon_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o by_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o court_n for_o it_o may_v be_v a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n turn_v etc._n etc._n see_v 10_o e._n 4._o 15_o &_o 16._o acc_fw-la shute_n justice_n the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la contain_v two_o thing_n in_o itself_o 1._o a_o claim_n and_o 2._o a_o usurpation_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v answer_v but_o to_o the_o usurpation_n but_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o claim_n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o this_o court_n heretofore_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o both_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o read_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o read_n of_o justice_n frowick_n that_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v upon_o such_o liberty_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o claim_n as_o felon_n good_n etc._n etc._n which_o lie_v only_o in_o point_n of_o charter_n ccxxxvi_o venable_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v 13._o 1_o inst_z 351._o a._n hugh_n query_n 13._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o tho._n venables_n in_o tail_n who_o 3_o eliz._n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n 23_o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o general_a pardon_n tho._n venables_n 24_o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o harris_n serjeant_n office_n be_v find_v harris_n traverse_v the_o office_n and_o thereupon_o be_v a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o leake_n that_o traverse_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n 4_o h._n 7._o 7_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o traverse_n nor_o to_o his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n which_o see_v 3_o e._n 4._o 23._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n where_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v by_o office._n see_v also_o 11_o h._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o same_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o for_o the_o word_n be_v untrue_o find_v by_o office_n but_o here_o the_o office_n be_v true_a by_o this_o attainder_n tho._n venables_n be_v utter_o disable_v to_o do_v any_o act_n for_o by_o bracton_n a_o person_n attaint_v forisfacit_fw-la patriam_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la 13_o e._n 4._o one_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o before_o office_n find_v the_o king_n grant_v over_o his_o land_n also_o he_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o general_n pardon_v for_o before_o the_o general_n pardon_v he_o have_v a_o special_a pardon_n therefore_o the_o general_n pardon_v nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la as_o to_o he_o but_o by_o the_o justice_n the_o forfeiture_n do_v remain_v until_o the_o general_n pardon_v harris_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n james_n ormond_n 4_o h._n 7._o 7._o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o subject_n confess_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o avoid_v it_o by_o as_o high_a matter_n as_o that_o be_v for_o the_o king_n traverse_v in_o that_o case_n lie_v and_o if_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n if_o the_o party_n avoid_v one_o of_o the_o say_a record_n by_o another_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o his_o traverse_n and_o so_o here_o we_o have_v the_o pardon_n which_o be_v a_o record_n and_o that_o shall_v avoid_v the_o record_n for_o the_o king_n and_o here_o the_o pardon_n have_v purge_v the_o forfeiture_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o he_o say_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o land_n but_o the_o profit_n only_o for_o he_o have_v his_o interest_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o it_o be_v a_o confidence_n repose_v in_o he_o and_o as_o walsingham_n case_n be_v he_o can_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n and_o see_v in_o wroth_n case_n annuity_n grant_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la can_v be_v grant_v over_o or_o forfeit_v for_o there_o be_v a_o confidence_n see_v empson_n case_n dyer_n 2._o and_o 29_o ass_n 60._o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o get_v his_o pardon_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o may_v enter_v but_o by_o thorp_n if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n get_v his_o pardon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o case_n of_o cardinal_n pool_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o parliament_n 27_o eliz._n that_o he_o be_v dean_n of_o exeter_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n it_o be_v hold_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o profit_n of_o such_o land_n but_o admit_v that_o by_o this_o attainder_n the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o the_o party_n have_v the_o freehold_a until_o office_n find_v see_v nicholls_n case_n plough_v com._n and_o also_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n in_o blow_n com._n acc_fw-la and_o here_o the_o pardon_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o forfeiture_n a_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n alien_n in_o mortmain_n before_o office_n find_v the_o king_n pardon_v it_o it_o be_v good_a the_o lord_n poynings_n convey_v all_o his_o land_n to_o sir_n adrian_n poynings_n who_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o after_o make_v a_o denizen_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v and_o release_v to_o he_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o say_a land_n without_o any_o word_n of_o grant_n and_o adjudge_v the_o same_o do_v bind_v the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v a_o good_a precedent_n 14_o h._n 7._o where_o a_o general_n pardon_v before_o seizure_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v allow_v good_a contrary_a after_o a_o seizure_n without_o word_n of_o grant._n see_v br._n 29_o h._n 8._o br._n charter_n of_o pardon_n 52._o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o all_o felony_n &_o executiones_fw-la eorundem_fw-la and_o outlawry_n etc._n etc._n and_o release_v all_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o same_o will_v not_o serve_v but_o for_o life_n of_o land_n if_o no_o office_n be_v find_v but_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o the_o good_n without_o word_n of_o restitution_n and_o grant_n for_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o they_o by_o the_o outlawry_n without_o office_n but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o land_n until_o office_n be_v find_v see_v ibid._n 33_o h._n 8._o 71._o the_o heir_n intrude_v and_o before_o office_n find_v the_o king_n pardon_n now_o the_o heir_n be_v discharge_v as_o well_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n as_o of_o the_o intrusion_n itself_o but_o a_o pardon_v give_v after_o the_o office_n find_v be_v available_a for_o the_o offence_n but_o not_o for_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o cole_n in_o plowden_n where_o a_o pardon_n be_v grant_v mean_v between_o the_o stroke_n and_o the_o death_n see_v 35_o h._n 6._o 1._o 16_o e._n 4._o 1._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 249._o brereton_n case_n 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 284_o 285._o egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a this_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o who_o traverse_v have_v not_o make_v title_n to_o himself_o as_o he_o ought_v upon_o which_o the_o queen_n may_v take_v issue_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o maintain_v she_o own_o title_n or_o to_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o traverse_n lay_v but_o where_o livery_n may_v be_v sue_v but_o that_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o e._n 3._o but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o in_o our_o case_n he_o be_v no_o traverse_n be_v allow_v until_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o and_o in_o such_o case_n two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o the_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v 2._o that_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o traverse_n have_v just_a title_n or_o interest_n
the_o first_o lessee_n and_o so_o by_o acceptance_n of_o this_o new_a lease_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o now_o we_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o former_a grant_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v recite_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n not_o necessary_a the_o reservation_n condition_n covenant_n and_o the_o date_n the_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o king_n may_v know_v and_o be_v inform_v how_o far_o the_o land_n be_v encumber_a with_o other_o estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o reason_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n in_o our_o case_n when_o the_o second_o patent_n be_v make_v to_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o new_a estate_n the_o first_o interest_n be_v go_v wherefore_o of_o that_o there_o need_v no_o recital_n the_o second_o reason_n wherefore_o such_o former_a lease_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o new_a patentee_n may_v not_o have_v colour_n or_o countenance_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o patent_n to_o do_v wrong_a to_o the_o first_o patentee_n who_o have_v the_o present_a possession_n by_o disturb_v of_o he_o by_o entry_n or_o suit_n for_o all_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n appear_v in_o his_o own_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o true_a estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n but_o that_o reason_n have_v not_o any_o force_n in_o our_o case_n for_o the_o second_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o former_a estate_n the_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o present_a tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o second_o letter_n patent_n be_v so_o as_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v ascertain_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o be_v who_o be_v the_o present_a possessor_n for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v such_o to_o who_o the_o queen_n have_v give_v such_o estate_n upon_o special_a favour_n for_o his_o good_a service_n and_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o and_o that_o she_o will_v not_o disgrace_v the_o party_n so_o much_o as_o to_o give_v his_o farm_n to_o another_o over_o his_o head_n which_o may_v be_v much_o to_o the_o discomfort_n and_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o possession_n which_o the_o queen_n peradventure_o will_v not_o do_v if_o she_o have_v full_a intelligence_n of_o it_o but_o rather_o advantage_v he_o with_o it_o and_o not_o let_v it_o to_o any_o other_o person_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o matter_n of_o mischief_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v what_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o recital_n assure_o the_o most_o sure_a way_n be_v the_o patentee_n himself_o to_o who_o the_o lease_n be_v original_o make_v although_o he_o be_v dead_a or_o have_v assign_v his_o interest_n over_o for_o it_o may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o rely_v upon_o the_o tenant_n who_o have_v the_o possession_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o another_o have_v the_o interest_n although_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n and_o then_o the_o recital_n be_v false_a wherefore_o it_o be_v best_a to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o recital_n cum_fw-la dimisimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o land_n the_o same_o also_o ought_v to_o be_v recite_v by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o such_o form_n and_o by_o the_o same_o word_n as_o it_o be_v grant_v before_o in_o the_o former_a grant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o name_n be_v misrecited_n in_o the_o former_a grant_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o second_o as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o little-court_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o litt-cote_n or_o the_o manor_n of_o wellington_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o welton_n the_o same_o be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o a_o new_a grant_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o in_o which_o the_o first_o grant_n be_v to_o be_v recite_v now_o the_o former_a mis-recital_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n but_o the_o very_a name_n but_o in_o this_o special_a manner_n that_o be_v where_o the_o king_n have_v demise_v the_o manor_n of_o littlecote_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o litt-cote_n etc._n etc._n so_o where_o a_o manor_n be_v know_v by_o two_o name_n and_o the_o queen_n lease_v the_o same_o by_o one_o of_o the_o say_a name_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o same_o by_o the_o other_o name_n the_o recital_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o queen_n have_v demise_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o habendum_fw-la in_o the_o first_o patent_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v and_o all_o that_o which_o precede_v the_o reddendum_fw-la for_o in_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v full_o contain_v but_o here_o in_o our_o case_n such_o recital_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o make_v recital_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v determine_v eo_fw-la instant_n that_o the_o new_a patent_n be_v make_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o matter_n precedent_n although_o that_o all_o be_v do_v eodem_fw-la instanti_fw-la and_o as_o to_o a_o instant_a the_o same_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o logic_n as_o a_o point_n of_o time_n and_o no_o parcel_n of_o time_n but_o in_o our_o law_n thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o instant_n have_v in_o consideration_n of_o law_n a_o priority_n of_o time_n in_o they_o as_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n they_o both_o surrender_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o same_o surrender_n which_o be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n shall_v in_o law_n be_v understand_v to_o have_v degree_n the_o surrender_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o surrender_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n shall_v be_v first_o 1_o e._n 3._o 6._o the_o tenant_n take_v the_o seignioresse_n to_o wife_n have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o although_o the_o seignory_n be_v in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n yet_o by_o priority_n in_o law_n it_o cease_v so_o as_o no_o seisin_n of_o the_o seignory_n be_v during_o the_o coverture_n so_o in_o our_o case_n eo_fw-la instant_n that_o this_o new_a patent_n be_v make_v the_o first_o estate_n be_v determine_v yet_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n the_o surrender_n shall_v be_v say_v precedent_n and_o then_o the_o say_a estate_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o express_a surrender_n in_o fact_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o doubt_n that_o recital_n be_v not_o necessary_a ergo_fw-la neither_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n in_o law._n as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n can_v enure_v to_o two_o intent_n scil_n to_o make_v a_o surrender_n and_o also_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n the_o same_o rule_n be_v true_a where_o both_o intent_n enure_v and_o work_v against_o the_o king_n but_o whereas_o the_o one_o intent_n serve_v and_o work_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o in_o our_o case_n this_o surrender_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v etc._n etc._n as_o 6_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o another_o durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o same_o patentee_n purchase_v a_o new_a estate_n from_o the_o king_n here_o need_v not_o any_o recital_n of_o the_o former_a for_o the_o second_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o first_o patentee_n and_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o 3_o eliz._n the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arrundel_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n john_n grace_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n call_v hull-rake_a of_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o queen_n afterward_o take_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o same_o message_n with_o a_o fee_n for_o it_o and_o that_o be_v without_o recital_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o the_o grant_v hold_v good_a and_o yet_o it_o do_v enure_v to_o two_o intent_n to_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o custody_n but_o both_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o against_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o surrender_n be_v for_o her_o benefit_n as_o to_o the_o lease_n make_v 13_o eliz._n it_o be_v utter_o void_a for_o misreciting_a of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n make_v 2_o mar._n for_o the_o very_a date_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v the_o 11_o of_o may_n and_o in_o the_o recital_n it_o be_v the_o 21_o of_o may._n for_o
the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v before_o the_o lease_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o release_n be_v mere_o void_a for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o interest_n to_o be_v release_v but_o a_o power_n to_o present_v and_o a_o authority_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v see_v 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 253._o cccxli_o woodward_n and_o bagg_n case_n hill._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n woodward_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o bagg_n and_o nelson_n for_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n call_v christen_v hill._n 103._o roll._n 63._o 2_o len._n 29._o 3_o cro._n 188._o owen_n rep._n 103._o the_o defendant_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n and_o surmise_v that_o one_o pretiman_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o 5_o l._n by_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o say_a parson_n it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o they_o that_o the_o say_v pretiman_n and_o his_o assign_v shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a pretiman_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o make_v proof_n thereof_o within_o 6_o month_n for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n because_o a_o composition_n with_o the_o same_o parson_n but_o now_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o agreement_n be_v show_v but_o no_o deed_n of_o it_o which_o can_v be_v any_o discharge_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o a_o time_n scil_n unica_fw-la vice_n it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o for_o life_n not_o also_o it_o be_v not_o a_o express_a grant_n of_o the_o tithe_n but_o only_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v upon_o which_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n but_o not_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o although_o without_o deed_n tithe_n can_v pass_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n yet_o by_o way_n of_o discharge_n they_o may_v cook_n it_o be_v hold_v betwixt_o pendleton_n and_o green_n that_o upon_o such_o word_n of_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n the_o party_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n which_o be_v deny_v for_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n will_v grant_v it_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n the_o same_o without_o deed_n be_v not_o good_a and_o there_o be_v very_o late_o a_o case_n between_o westbede_n and_o pepper_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o the_o parson_n and_o one_o of_o his_o parish_n that_o for_o 20_o s._n rent_n by_o the_o year_n the_o parishioner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o 20_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v upon_o it_o a_o fortiori_fw-la where_o the_o estate_n be_v for_o life_n gawdy_n in_o the_o case_n of_o grant_n of_o tithe_n for_o life_n a_o deed_n be_v requisite_a but_o here_o it_o be_v noâ_n but_o a_o contract_n for_o money_n etc._n etc._n see_v 21_o h_n 6._o 43._o wray_n if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o year_n it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o but_o here_o be_v not_o any_o contract_n but_o only_o a_o discharge_n for_o life_n which_o can_v be_v during_o his_o life_n without_o deed._n and_o afterward_o the_o record_n be_v read_v which_o be_v that_o concordatum_fw-la &_o aggreatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la between_o the_o party_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v parson_n and_o the_o other_o occupier_n of_o the_o say_a land_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o 5_o l._n the_o say_v pretiman_n and_o his_o assign_v shall_v hold_v the_o say_a land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n wray_n the_o same_o be_v no_o contract_n but_o a_o promise_n for_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v any_o tithe_n afterward_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v cccxlii_o sanderson_n and_o ekins_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o loan_n by_o sanderson_n against_o ekins_n who_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n be_v ready_a to_o wage_v his_o law_n the_o court_n examine_v he_o and_o upon_o examination_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v reciprocal_o indebt_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o upon_o conference_n betwixt_o they_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v there_o be_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o they_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o defendant_n such_o a_o sum_n which_o he_o have_v do_v and_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v go_v quit_v against_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o defendant_n can_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o a_o debt_n can_v be_v extinguish_v by_o word_n cccxliii_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o windsor_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v if_o he_o who_o have_v a_o rectory_n impropriate_a 146._o 1_o len._n 146._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v to_o pay_v a_o annual_a rent_n for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o ten_o and_o thereby_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o sum_n yearly_o and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o so_o every_o one_o who_o be_v to_o pay_v any_o ten_o or_o first-fruit_n shall_v draw_v other_o who_o have_v sue_v he_o into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o so_o all_o controversy_n concern_v tithe_n and_o parsonage_n shall_v be_v draw_v thither_o which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o egerton_n solicitor_n vouch_v a_o case_n viz._n coniers_n case_n the_o king_n give_v a_o parsonage_n to_o a_o priory_n in_o frankalmoign_n and_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o be_v withdraw_v the_o prior_n implead_v he_o who_o withdraw_v the_o tithe_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o prior_n shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n for_o the_o king_n be_v endanger_v to_o lose_v his_o patronage_n or_o rather_o his_o foundership_n if_o the_o rectory_n be_v evict_v gent_n baron_n the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a or_o he_o who_o pay_v first-fruit_n or_o he_o who_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o fee-farm_n shall_v not_o have_v in_o such_o respect_n the_o privilege_n here_o cccxliv_o sledd_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n sledd_n of_o great_a melton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n 146._o 2_o len._n 146._o be_v assess_v to_o 7_o s._n for_o a_o fifteen_o and_o upon_o refual_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o the_o collector_n distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o sledd_n and_o sell_v they_o thereupon_o sledd_n bring_v trespass_n against_o he_o the_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o the_o collector_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n against_o sledd_n who_o show_v by_o his_o counsel_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n which_o enact_v this_o fifteen_o provide_v that_o the_o say_v fifteen_o shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o movable_a good_n chattel_n and_o other_o thing_n usual_a to_o such_o fifteenth_n and_o ten_o to_o be_v contributory_a and_o chargeable_a and_o show_v further_o that_o his_o beast_n distrain_v fuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la districtionis_fw-la upon_o the_o glebeland_n of_o a_o parsonage_n presentative_a which_o he_o have_v in_o lease_n which_o glebeland_n be_v not_o chargeable_a usual_o to_o fifteenth_n grant_v by_o the_o temporalty_n nor_o the_o cattle_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o although_o the_o parson_n himself_o shall_v pay_v ten_o to_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o lay-farmor_a shall_v pay_v fifteenth_n and_o his_o cattle_n be_v distrainable_a for_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o glebe-land_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o distress_n and_o the_o sale_n be_v lawful_a cccxlu._n sir_n walter_n water_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n 44._o 2_o len._n 77._o 4_o len._n 44._o that_o if_o one_o have_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o within_o the_o year_n sue_v forth_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la although_o that_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v it_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 2_o or_o 3_o year_n yet_o when_o he_o please_v he_o may_v proceed_v upon_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v philip_n manwood_n i_o grant_v that_o if_o one_o have_v sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o the_o same_o be_v continue_v by_o vicecome_v non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la for_o 2_o or_o 3_o year_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v proceed_v upon_o
eliz._n leon._n 166._o lib._n 1._o be_v this_o term_n adjudge_v upon_o the_o devise_n that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o the_o survive_a brother_n be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o although_o this_o word_n survivor_n be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n yet_o in_o sense_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v as_o for_o the_o plural_a number_n survivor_n shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n i._n e_o each_o survivor_n i.e._n every_o survivor_n i.e._n all_o the_o survivour_n and_o then_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v joynt-tenant_n can_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n one_o against_o the_o other_o cccliii_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o the_o executor_n of_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_a may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n charge_v do_v continue_v in_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o demesne_n who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n or_o in_o the_o seisin_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v the_o say_a land_n only_o by_o and_o from_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o purchase_n gift_n or_o descent_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o testator_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v in_o his_o life-time_n it_o be_v now_o move_v if_o a._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o b._n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o b._n die_v a._n enfeoff_v c._n in_o fee_n who_o divers_a year_n after_o enfeoff_v d._n who_o divers_a year_n after_o enfeoff_v e._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n by_o walmesley_n periam_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o e._n shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o arrearage_n to_o the_o executor_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a for_o they_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o the_o party_n only_o but_o also_o by_o the_o law._n cccliu_o leverett_n and_o townsend_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o common_a 184._o 3_o cro._n 198._o 2_o len._n 184._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n and_o certain_a land_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o 16_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v d._n from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v until_o it_o be_v sow_v again_o and_o also_o common_a of_o pasture_n in_o land_n call_v r._n omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la anni_fw-la as_o appendant_a to_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plough_v the_o say_v land_n and_o so_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o common_a it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court._n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la 13._o ante_fw-la 13._o 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 250._o 11_o r._n 2._o tit._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 36._o ccclu._n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o mayor_n court_n in_o guildhall_n co._n 5_o co._n ground_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n see_v c._n 5_o part_n the_o matter_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la fleetwood_n recorder_n of_o london_n pray_v a_o procedendo_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o they_o of_o london_n can_v not_o make_v ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o subject_n as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o fleetwood_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o four_o person_n choose_v out_o of_o each_o ward_n by_o the_o communality_n may_v make_v ordinance_n which_o they_o call_v act_n of_o common_a council_n and_o they_o shall_v bind_v every_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n and_o all_o their_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o have_v be_v confirm_v 52_o time_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o for_o that_o king_n seize_v their_o liberty_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o they_o 100000_o mark_n and_o then_o the_o say_a king_n confirm_v they_o unto_o they_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o this_o ordinance_n be_v make_v according_a to_o our_o custom_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v as_o in_o case_n of_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n if_o one_o be_v punish_v for_o offend_v against_o a_o ordinance_n make_v for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o forest_n you_o can_v remove_v the_o matter_n before_o you_o so_o be_v the_o law_n call_v lex_n idumaea_n concern_v river_n and_o fish_v in_o which_o be_v divers_a ordinance_n that_o none_o shall_v kill_v salmon_n at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o so_o of_o other_o fish_n if_o one_o be_v punish_v by_o force_n of_o such_o law_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v here_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v always_o allow_v such_o particular_a custom_n and_o see_v f._n b._n if_o two_o merchant_n put_v their_o stock_n together_o and_o so_o traffic_n together_o and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a stock_n as_o the_o common_a law_n be_v but_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o die_v shall_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o other_o and_o that_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la cook_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n this_o act_n of_o common_a council_n be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o be_v of_o common_a right_n there_o be_v divers_a statute_n make_v for_o the_o true_a make_n of_o cloth_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n and_o deceit_n in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o and_o this_o act_n of_o common_a council_n be_v for_o the_o well_o execute_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o make_v of_o law_n by_o a_o corporation_n a_o corporation_n may_v make_v a_o act_n for_o the_o better_a execute_n of_o any_o law_n establish_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o new_a law_n they_o can_v make_v as_o those_o of_o a_o town_n who_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o certain_a land_n they_o can_v make_v a_o by-law_n that_o such_o a_o one_o in_o such_o a_o town_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a there_o but_o that_o none_o shall_v use_v his_o common_a but_o at_o such_o a_o time_n such_o a_o by-law_n make_v be_v good_a see_v 15_o h._n 7._o 21_o h._n 7._o 40._o see_v 8_o e._n 2._o tit_n assize_n 413._o a_o town_n have_v common_a of_o turbary_n in_o a_o marsh_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n have_v make_v trench_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o some_o have_v not_o a_o full_a foot_n of_o land_n in_o the_o town_n and_o such_o person_n by_o their_o trench_n which_o they_o have_v make_v there_o use_v to_o carry_v turff_n out_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n by_o boat_n and_o sell_v they_o unto_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o their_o great_a private_a profit_n and_o to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o other_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a town_n that_o all_o the_o trench_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v be_v stop_v so_o as_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o turff_n be_v carry_v in_o boat_n by_o the_o trench_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commoner_n assent_v the_o same_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o who_o have_v not_o assent_v for_o ubi_fw-la major_a pars_fw-la ibi_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o then_o if_o such_o town_n may_v make_v law_n a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o city_n of_o london_n second_o this_o law_n be_v good_a by_o custom_n for_o they_o have_v use_v to_o make_v such_o act_n and_o ordinance_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o also_o they_o may_v appoint_v a_o penalty_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n otherwise_o shall_v they_o make_v a_o act_n oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la mali_fw-la formidine_fw-la poenae_fw-la also_o this_o action_n be_v maintainable_a for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v gawdy_a justice_n 44_o e._n 3._o 19_o
year_n or_o for_o life_n with_o the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v be_v sufficient_a and_o be_v a_o good_a and_o immediate_a descent_n of_o the_o three_o part_n and_o this_o word_n here_o immmediatè_fw-la to_o be_v construe_v ratione_fw-la temporis_fw-la be_v a_o frivolous_a construction_n for_o the_o wear_v descent_n imply_v that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o expectant_a and_o future_a descent_n for_o descent_n be_v clear_o immediate_a without_o mean_a time_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n immediate_a be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o both_o sense_n et_fw-fr re_fw-mi et_fw-la tempore_fw-la for_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o waiver_n it_o be_v as_o if_o no_o jointure_n have_v be_v make_v and_o the_o heir_n be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o so_o the_o descent_n of_o hinton_n immediatè_fw-la et_fw-la re_fw-mi et_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o that_o the_o same_o time_n have_v have_v such_o reasonable_a construction_n be_v now_o to_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6_o cap._n 1._o be_v that_o the_o chancellor_n shall_v make_v patent_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o warrant_n be_v make_v and_o not_o before_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o if_o the_o patent_n bear_v date_n after_o the_o warrant_n enter_v they_o be_v good_a which_o see_v 19_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 492._o in_o ludford_n and_o gretton_n case_n the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n be_v that_o if_o the_o extendor_n extend_v the_o land_n too_o high_a statim_fw-la respondeant_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la extent_n this_o word_n of_o time_n statim_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v construe_v that_o the_o extendor_n shall_v pay_v present_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v without_o delay_n i.e._n at_o the_o day_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n see_v 2_o h._n 4._o 17_o 18._o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o the_o king_n for_o his_o three_o part_n shall_v attend_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o time_n of_o her_o election_n and_o therefore_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a but_o the_o same_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o jointure_n never_o be_v actual_o in_o the_o wife_n to_o her_o prejudice_n until_o she_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o by_o the_o waiver_n the_o jointure_n be_v avoid_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o all_o intent_n as_o if_o it_o never_o have_v be_v make_v so_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v answer_v of_o the_o entire_a profit_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o may_v seize_v the_o whole_a land_n present_o without_o stay_v the_o election_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o take_v notice_n of_o her_o jointure_n and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la of_o which_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ea_fw-la saluò_fw-la custodias_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la tibi_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la and_o that_o may_v be_v before_o any_o office_n find_v and_o those_o who_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n or_o otherwise_o may_v show_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o office_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o have_v allowance_n of_o it_o and_o so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n no_o more_o than_o when_o tenant_n in_o knight-service_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n there_o division_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o prejudice_n by_o it_o in_o the_o true_a construction_n of_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o consider_v the_o intention_n and_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o their_o wife_n advancement_n of_o their_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n whereof_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n the_o save_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n so_o as_o provision_n be_v make_v not_o only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o also_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n the_o disability_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a appear_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o favour_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o say_a king_n towards_o his_o subject_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o subject_n appear_v by_o the_o preface_v of_o both_o statute_n the_o late_a statute_n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o former_a in_o divers_a point_n the_o first_o statute_n to_o person_n have_v manor_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la include_v tenant_n in_o tail_n joynt-tenant_n enfants_fw-fr idiot_n feme-covert_n but_o the_o same_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o late_a act_n to_o be_v of_o feesimple_n only_o and_o of_o sole_a estate_n and_o to_o person_n of_o sound_a memory_n not_o of_o coverture_n and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n of_o it_o so_o if_o he_o devise_v all_o which_o he_o have_v in_o feesimple_n and_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v in_o tail_n this_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a scope_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o bind_v the_o heir_n and_o to_o enable_v their_o father_n to_o dispose_v so_o as_o the_o three_o part_n be_v save_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v manifest_a for_o the_o estate_n make_v by_o collusion_n be_v preserve_v and_o by_o a_o express_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n keep_v in_o force_n against_o the_o heir_n but_o void_a as_o to_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o certain_a reader_n case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v to_o prove_v that_o these_o statute_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o strict_a construction_n i_o conceive_v nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o one_o acre_n by_o disseisin_n and_o of_o two_o acre_n by_o good_a title_n all_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n devise_v the_o two_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v by_o good_a title_n and_o die_v so_o as_o the_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v by_o disseisin_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o three_o acre_n be_v devest_v by_o eigne_a title_n the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o yet_o by_o another_o branch_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n for_o his_o time_n shall_v have_v recompense_n out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o but_o the_o same_o do_v not_o conclude_v our_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o socage_n and_o of_o one_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o chief_a of_o equal_a value_n be_v disseise_v of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o first_o branch_n express_o have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o feesimple_n and_o not_o have_v any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n for_o during_o the_o disseisin_n he_o have_v not_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v disseise_v and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi notwithstanding_o the_o disseisin_n remain_v tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o the_o avowry_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o such_o heir_n and_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o disseisor_n and_o so_o have_v a_o three_o part_n and_o that_o case_n be_v put_v out_o of_o gilbert_n read_v a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o manor_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o a_o three_o manor_n of_o the_o same_o value_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o by_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n acknowledge_v and_o before_o enrollment_n he_o devise_v the_o two_o first_o manor_n to_o j.s._n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o indenture_n be_v enroll_v yet_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o say_v two_o manor_n by_o any_o relation_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v that_o case_n may_v well_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v law_n for_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o vest_n in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi before_o enrollment_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o perfect_o in_o the_o devisor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n for_o although_o that_o the_o enrollment_n shall_v relate_v
to_o prevent_v all_o act_n and_o charge_n make_v mean_a by_o the_o vendor_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o vest_n the_o estate_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o vendee_fw-mi can_v punish_v a_o trespass_n mean_a and_o if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o wife_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi die_v before_o enrollment_n and_o afterward_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v but_o here_o shall_v be_v some_o descent_n to_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n yet_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o by_o the_o waiver_n the_o jointure_n be_v waive_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v car_n case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o c._n to_o george_n owen_n in_o fee_n tenend_n in_o socage_n and_o render_v 94_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o afterward_o grant_v 54_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o say_a rent_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n enfeoff_v william_n carr_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o livery_n or_o primer_n seisin_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v dismiss_v but_o peradventure_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o act._n see_v cook_n 3_o part_n 30_o 31._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n the_o king_n give_v land_n unto_o a._n in_o fee_n to_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o hold_v in_o socage_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o whole_a for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_v he_o be_v tenant_n in_o socage_n land_n hold_v in_o knight-service_n be_v give_v to_o j.s._n in_o tail_n scil_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n j.s._n devise_v these_o land_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n yet_o during_o his_o life_n he_o have_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o possession_n the_o father_n disseise_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o purchase_v a_o manor_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devise_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o any_o part_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o remitter_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n have_v sole_a estate_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v and_o within_o the_o save_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o acre_n entail_v reserve_v the_o accustom_a rent_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o all_o the_o two_o acre_n and_o here_o be_v a_o immediate_a descent_n of_o the_o three_o part_n for_o the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o word_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o service_n incident_a to_o any_o reversion_n or_o any_o remainder_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la assure_v one_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n by_o act_n execute_v and_o devise_v another_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o three_o to_o his_o wife_n also_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o stranger_n waive_v the_o devise_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o acre_n to_o he_o devise_v and_o the_o wife_n shall_v retain_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o go_v in_o advantage_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o say_v three_o arces_fw-la several_o to_o three_o several_a person_n to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o one_o waive_v the_o devise_n in_o one_o acre_n the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v good_a or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o acre_n etc._n etc._n ccclxvii_o mich._n 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 29._o 5_o co._n 29._o the_o case_n be_v a_o enfant_fw-fr be_v make_v executor_n and_o admimistration_n be_v commit_v to_o another_o viz._n a._n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o debtor_n and_o recover_v and_o have_v he_o in_o execution_n and_o now_o the_o executor_n come_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v move_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o how_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v now_o determine_v and_o he_o can_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n or_o make_v a_o acquittance_n windham_n although_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v determine_v yet_o the_o record_n and_o the_o judgement_n remain_v in_o force_n but_o peradventure_o you_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o he_o conceive_v that_o a_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v such_o action_n for_o that_o he_o be_v rather_o a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o enfant_fw-fr than_o a_o administrator_n see_v prince_n case_n 42_o eliz._n cook_n 5_o part_n 29._o which_o rhodes_n concessit_fw-la a._n be_v bind_v unto_o b._n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v a_o lesser_a sum_n the_o obligee_n make_v a_o enfant_fw-fr his_o executor_n and_o die_v administration_n be_v commit_v durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la to_o c._n to_o who_o a._n pay_v the_o money_n it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o payment_n be_v rightful_a or_o if_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v to_o both_o windham_n do_v it_o appear_v within_o the_o record_n that_o the_o enfant_fw-fr be_v make_v executor_n and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v no._n then_o windham_n say_v you_o may_v upon_o this_o matter_n have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o gore_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o bond_n against_o a_o enfant_fw-fr executor_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o a._n and_o his_o wife_n during_o her_o minority_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea._n ccclxviii_o mich._n 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n 243._o jones_n rep._n 243._o that_o if_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 10_o year_n that_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n without_o deed_n but_o in_o such_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n and_o also_o a_o attornment_n if_o the_o rent_n will_v be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o stranger_n that_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v without_o livery_n or_o attornment_n and_o that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o attorn_a but_o whether_o he_o shall_v take_v joint_o or_o in_o common_a or_o whether_o in_o a_o moiety_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a the_o justice_n be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o resolve_v finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o leonard_n report_n a._n abatement_n of_o writ_n page_z 2_o 4_o 77_o 92_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la curiae_fw-la p._n 93_o account_n p._n 38_o 61_o 63_o damage_n give_v in_o it_o p._n 150_o damage_n give_v in_o it_o not_o express_o but_o the_o court_n shall_v give_v quoddam_fw-la incrementum_fw-la p._n 192_o bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o executor_n where_o maintainable_a where_o not_o p._n 197_o generally_n bring_v where_o good_a p._n 230_o acquittance_n must_v be_v show_v upon_o payment_n of_o debt_n by_o executor_n p._n 3_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n p._n 13_o against_o one_o for_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o award_v of_o execution_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n after_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la award_v p._n 99_o where_o lie_v
award_v not_o good_a p._n 100_o two_o matter_n be_v in_o issue_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o one_o and_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o other_o if_o a_o good_a verdict_n p._n 149_o where_o eat_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o juror_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n do_v not_o make_v the_o verdict_n void_a otherwise_o if_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n p._n 267_o unity_n of_o possession_n where_o shall_v extinct_a a_o common_a p._n 127_o usurpation_n where_o put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n where_o not_o p._n 17_o w._n wager_n of_o law_n where_o can_v be_v upon_o a_o agreement_n that_o one_o creditor_n be_v acquit_v against_o the_o other_o for_o debt_n p._n 212_o 258_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o deed_n not_o good_a p._n 84_o warranty_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n a_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v with_o warranty_n a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n p._n 212_o waste_v p._n 7_o 60_o what_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n in_o it_o what_o not_o p._n 9_o will_n general_a word_n in_o a_o will_n where_o not_o enlarge_v special_a word_n before_o in_o it_o p._n 18_o word_n in_o a_o will_n or_o testament_n conditional_a where_o construe_v not_o to_o give_v tail_n by_o implication_n upon_o a_o devise_n for_o three_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v take_v distributive_o and_o not_o joint_o p._n 117_o not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o implication_n p._n 131_o in_o a_o will_n a_o thing_n employ_v shall_v not_o control_v a_o thing_n express_v p._n 167_o withernam_fw-la upon_o return_n of_o a_o withernam_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n tender_v the_o damage_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n to_o restore_v his_o chattel_n p._n 236_o writ_n in_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o court_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o party_n who_o recover_v in_o it_o can_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n with_o the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la p._n 99_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o repeal_v letter_n patent_n of_o a_o office_n be_v good_a p._n 192_o finis_fw-la a_o exact_a table_n to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o report_n of_o mr._n william_n leonard_n and_o a_o correction_n of_o divers_a mistake_v in_o print_v of_o case_n and_o other_o matter_n in_o all_o the_o three_o book_n a_o denote_v the_o first_o b_o the_o second_o and_z c_z the_o three_o book_n a_o abatement_n of_o writ_n if_o one_o of_o three_o executor_n die_v pen_v brevi_fw-la the_o writ_n abate_v a._n 44._o administrator_n sue_v as_o executor_n may_v abate_v the_o writ_n if_o the_o administrat_fw-la be_v commit_v before_o action_n bring_v a._n 69._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_a plaintiff_n take_v baron_n the_o writ_n be_v not_o abate_v but_o abateable_a a._n 168_o 169._o if_o matter_n of_o abatement_n appear_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o record_n the_o court_n after_o judgement_n will_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n a._n 255._o action_n do_v not_o abate_v if_o the_o defendant_n die_v after_o the_o first_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n a._n 263._o death_n after_o issue_n join_v no_o cause_n of_o abatement_n in_o the_o civil-law_n a._n 278._o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v if_o it_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v recover_v the_o thing_n in_o demand_n a._n 333_o 334._o in_o what_o real_a action_n two_o tenant_n may_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n b._n 8._o it_o a_o action_n shall_v abate_v after_o the_o verdict_n if_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o time_n a._n 186_o 187._o b._n 20._o write_v shall_v abate_v if_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v put_v before_o the_o baron_n b._n 59_o where_o upon_o plead_v joyntenancy_n or_o villeinage_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v without_o any_o answer_n to_o the_o plea_n b._n 161_o 162._o where_o a_o writ_n shall_v abate_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la curiae_fw-la b._n 162._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o defendant_n c._n 3._o abeyance_n in_o what_o case_n a_o use_n may_v be_v in_o abeyance_n b._n 18._o c._n 21_o 22_o 23._o the_o like_a of_o a_o remainder_n b._n 73._o acceptance_n where_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o be_v a_o good_a affirmance_n of_o his_o estate_n a._n 243._o what_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n by_o lessor_n shall_v bar_v he_o of_o his_o reentry_n for_o nonpayment_n a._n 262._o the_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n by_o the_o feme_fw-fr confirm_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o husband_n c._n 271._o the_o like_a by_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n c._n 271._o the_o like_a by_o a_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n c._n 271._o the_o like_a of_o a_o lease_n by_o a_o predecessor_n and_o the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n c._n 271._o by_o the_o wife_n acceptance_n of_o dower_n out_o of_o land_n exchange_v she_o agree_v to_o the_o exchange_n c._n 271._o one_o disclaim_v and_o after_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o lord_n be_v bar_v of_o his_o right_a sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n c._n 272._o pend_v a_o cessavit_fw-la tenant_n alien_v the_o lord_n accept_v service_n from_o the_o alienee_n he_o be_v bar_v c._n 272._o accord_n and_o concord_n no_o bar_n if_o not_o execute_v a._n 19_o c._n 212._o account_n duresse_n a_o good_a bar_n to_o it_o a._n 13._o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la comp._n after_o a_o former_a execute_v a._n 87._o the_o power_n of_o auditor_n a._n 219._o of_o what_o thing_n a_o auditor_n by_o deed_n may_v make_v allowance_n a._n 219._o the_o power_n of_o a_o auditor_n depute_v by_o a_o private_a person_n a._n 219._o the_o difference_n of_o a_o auditor_n depute_v by_o parol_n and_o by_o deed_n a._n 219._o after_o account_n and_o the_o defendant_n find_v in_o arrear_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n die_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v a._n 263._o lie_v not_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n if_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o by_o title_n a._n 226._o c._n 24._o if_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o assess_v damage_n a._n 302._o b._n 118_o 196._o c._n 150_o 192_o 230._o what_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o ear_n or_o must_v be_v plead_v in_o discharge_n before_o the_o auditor_n b._n 30_o 31_o 195._o if_o a_o factor_n account_v to_o one_o of_o many_o joint_a trader_n it_o be_v sufficient_a b._n 75_o 76._o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v he_o the_o good_n he_o must_v traverse_v that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n to_o render_v account_n b._n 195._o if_o it_o lie_v against_o a_o mere_a trespasser_n or_o wrongdoer_n c._n 24._o where_o account_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o one_o who_o receive_v money_n to_o buy_v cattle_n and_o do_v not_o buy_v they_o c._n 38._o in_o some_o case_n it_o lie_v against_o a_o apprentice_n c._n 62._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o tort_n see_v nuisance_n trover_n slander_n for_o erect_v a_o fould-course_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v one_o by_o prescription_n a._n 11._o by_o a_o father_n against_o the_o master_n of_o his_o son_n for_o beat_v and_o lame_v his_o son_n whereby_o he_o be_v disparage_v in_o marriage_n a._n 50._o where_o it_o lie_v for_o malicious_o indict_v of_o felony_n a._n 107_o 108._o lie_v and_o not_o trespass_n for_o pull_v down_o hurdle_n in_o a_o market_n a._n 108_o 109._o lie_v against_o a_o under-sheriff_n who_o take_v money_n to_o return_v but_o do_v not_o return_v a_o summons_n a._n 146._o against_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o arrest_v one_o for_o felony_n without_o accusation_n a._n 187._o against_o a_o mayor_n for_o not_o take_v bail_n to_o a_o action_n a._n 189._o by_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o take_v good_n for_o toll_n a._n 231_o 232._o b._n 190._o by_o a_o sheriff_n against_o a_o prisoner_n who_o escape_v out_o of_o execution_n satisfaction_n be_v acknowledge_v a._n 237._o if_o it_o lie_v for_o retain_v another_o hire_a servant_n a._n 240._o lie_v for_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n for_o a_o nuisance_n though_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n a._n 247_o 273._o con._n c._n 13._o if_o it_o lie_v for_o divert_v a_o mill-stream_n without_o prescription_n a._n 273._o if_o it_o lie_v against_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o refuse_v to_o examine_v one_o who_o be_v robe_v a._n 323_o 324._o for_o conspire_v with_o a_o factor_n to_o cheat_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v a_o joint_a trader_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o account_n b._n 75_o 76._o for_o lay_v too_o much_o weight_n on_o a_o floor_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n ware_n b._n 93._o a_o over-loading_a a_o borrow_a horse_n b._n 104._o by_o a_o commoner_n for_o overcharging_a the_o common_a with_o coney_n b._n 203._o against_o
141._o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n for_o that_o it_o have_v but_o one_o half_a of_o the_o seal_n good_a a._n 228_o 229._o lie_v to_o discharge_v the_o land_n if_o the_o conusor_n take_v by_o capias_fw-la be_v let_v at_o large_a by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr his_o consent_n a._n 230_o 231._o b._n 96._o to_o avoid_v execution_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n for_o that_o the_o debt_n be_v attach_v in_o london_n a._n 297._o upon_o a_o voluntary_a escape_n by_o the_o sheriff_n it_o lie_v b._n 119._o by_o one_o bail_n to_o be_v relieve_v for_o that_o the_o other_o bail_n be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o discharge_v by_o the_o then_o plaintiff_n c._n 260._o for_o one_o in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la for_o that_o the_o infant_n be_v come_v to_o age_n c._n 278._o averment_n a_o demurrer_n need_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v a._n 24._o inducement_n to_o a_o action_n need_v not_o to_o be_v precise_o aver_v a._n 123_o 124._o a_o consideration_n to_o make_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v aver_v though_o not_o mention_v in_o the_o deed_n a._n 170._o where_o against_o a_o record_n return_v of_o a_o sheriff_n deed_n enroll_v a._n 183_o 184._o none_o against_o a_o bishop_n certificate_n a._n 205_o 206._o where_o necessary_a to_o aver_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n a._n 139_o 255_o 66_o 281._o b._n 50_o 94_o 95._o where_o want_n of_o such_o averment_n be_v aid_v by_o intendment_n a._n 281._o c._n 42_o 43._o devise_v to_o a._n may_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v any_o one_o of_o that_o name_n b._n 35._o where_o he_o who_o plead_v must_v aver_v all_o thing_n to_o make_v good_a his_o plea_n or_o the_o other_o party_n must_v show_v it_o c._n 40_o to_o 43._o ancient_a demesne_n for_o what_o good_n only_a they_o be_v privilege_v from_o toll_n a._n 232._o b._n 191._o fine_a levy_v thereof_o avoidable_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n a._n 290._o plead_v thereof_o a._n 333._o b._n 190_o 191._o authority_n shall_v be_v strict_o pursue_v if_o not_o couple_v with_o a_o interest_n a._n 74_o 285_o 286_o 288_o 289_o bis_fw-la where_o authority_n be_v reserve_v by_o statute_n or_o deed_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o lease_n in_o reversion_n may_v be_v make_v c._n 134._o b._n bailiff_n sheriff_n bailiff_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o mis-return_a or_o not_o return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n a._n 144._o what_o power_n a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v b._n 46._o bail._n discharge_v upon_o the_o principal_a his_o offer_n to_o render_v himself_o a._n 58._o no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v against_o they_o until_o a_o perfect_a judgement_n be_v against_o the_o principal_a b._n 1_o 2._o can_v be_v charge_v by_o any_o custom_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la b._n 29_o 30_o 87._o if_o to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o they_o they_o may_v plead_v error_n in_o fact_n in_o the_o first_o judgement_n b._n 101._o a_o lord_n shall_v find_v bail_n ad_fw-la solvendum_fw-la debitum_fw-la upon_o a_o action_n remove_v out_o of_o london_n b._n 173_o 174._o bail_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o to_o render_v the_o body_n be_v then_o in_o execution_n but_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n c._n 113._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr to_o what_o intent_n the_o husband_n be_v the_o feme_v assignee_n a._n 3._o where_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o trespass_n a._n 105._o the_o wife_n serve_v with_o a_o sub-poena_a the_o charge_n to_o be_v give_v to_o she_o stat._n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o a._n 122_o 123._o they_o be_v at_o exigent_n no_o supersedeas_fw-la shall_v be_v receive_v for_o the_o baron_n without_o the_o feme_fw-fr a._n 138_o 139._o the_o baron_n can_v recover_v thing_n in_o action_n due_a to_o the_o wife_n but_o must_v first_o take_v administration_n a._n 216._o lease_n make_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o feme_v land_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a after_o their_o death_n a._n 247._o what_o conveyance_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o land_n give_v by_o the_o baron_n be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o a._n 261_o 262._o c._n 78._o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n joint_o the_o baron_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n this_o bind_v not_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr a._n 270._o if_o a_o exchange_n by_o they_o of_o the_o wife_n land_n bind_v the_o feme_fw-fr a._n 285._o trover_n by_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o conversion_n by_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr action_n must_v be_v against_o they_o both_o a._n 312._o payment_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v no_o good_a bar_n a._n 320._o what_o act_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o feme_v estate_n b._n 35_o 48._o what_o value_v the_o parapharnalia_fw-la of_o a_o viscount_n wife_n in_o jewel_n be_v b._n 166._o devise_v that_o she_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o son_n come_v of_o age_n her_o second_o husband_n survive_v she_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n b._n 221._o c._n 78._o cont_n if_o a_o interest_n be_v devise_v c._n 9_o land_n give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o remainder_n be_v execute_v for_o a_o moiety_n c._n 4._o the_o feme_fw-fr can_v give_v licence_n to_o one_o to_o do_v a_o trespass_n in_o the_o husband_n land_n c._n 267._o by_o agreement_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o a_o desseisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o freehold_n vest_n in_o they_o both_o but_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v no_o disseisor_n c._n 272._o bargain_n and_o sale._n by_o parol_n of_o house_n good_a and_o the_o manner_n thereof_o a._n 18._o there_o must_v be_v a_o consideration_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o but_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a a._n 170._o of_o tree_n habend_n &_o succidend_n infra_fw-la 20_o annos_fw-la if_o the_o bargaince_n may_v cut_v they_o after_o 20_o year_n a._n 275._o this_o conveyance_n work_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n b._n 122._o c._n 16._o of_o tree_n during_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessee_n must_v cut_v all_o at_o one_o time_n in_o one_o close_a and_o can_v leave_v off_o and_o begin_v again_o c._n 7._o give_v grant_v agree_v confirm_v covenant_n all_o work_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sale_n c._n 16._o bar._n where_o non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la be_v a_o good_a bar_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la a._n 71_o 72._o must_v be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o must_v be_v confess_v avoid_v or_o traverse_v or_o conclude_v the_o defendant_n by_o estoppel_n a._n 77._o by_o a_o obligation_n in_o bar_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la how_o to_o be_v plead_v a._n 154._o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o what_o advantage_n may_v be_v take_v thereupon_o a._n 192_o 206_o 207._o to_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o a_o sheriff_n against_o a_o prisoner_n for_o escape_v bar_v that_o since_o the_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n a._n 237._o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la per_fw-la liâeras_fw-la paten_v a._n 183._o plene_fw-la administr_n before_o notice_n where_o good_a a._n 312._o ejectione_n firm_a a_o good_a bar_n in_o trespass_n against_o the_o same_o party_n a._n 313._o c._n 194._o judgement_n in_o trespass_n a_o good_a bar_n in_o appeal_n a._n 319._o good_a to_o common_a intent_n a._n 321._o what_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o a_o time_n though_o it_o destroy_v not_o the_o action_n for_o ever_o a._n 331._o where_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la or_o that_o riens_fw-la passa_fw-la per_fw-la le_fw-fr fait_fw-fr must_v be_v plead_v b._n 13._o if_o in_o slander_n for_o call_v one_o forswear_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o depose_v b._n 98._o no_o good_a bar_n to_o a_o contract_n that_o a_o stranger_n become_v bind_v for_o the_o money_n b._n 110._o to_o a_o action_n quod_fw-la waren_fw-ge fregit_fw-la no_o bar_n to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o defendant_n freehold_n for_o it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v warren_n there_o too_o b._n 202._o if_o a_o good_a bar_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n discharge_v the_o defendant_n b._n 203_o 204_o 214._o the_o like_a in_o covenant_n c._n 69._o a_o stranger_n be_v bind_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n for_o his_o farm_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v c._n 159._o bastardy_n the_o manner_n of_o plead_v and_o take_v issue_n therein_o a._n 335._o by_o plead_v of_o the_o bastardy_n special_o how_o bastard_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr c._n 11._o or_o if_o the_o bastard_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n c._n 11._o bishop_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la a._n 5._o what_o lease_n shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n a._n 234_o 235._o be_v no_o clerk_n
rebuild_v b._n 189._o for_o save_v harmless_a the_o defendant_n must_v show_v how_o he_o save_v harmless_a b._n 198._o difference_n where_o one_o be_v to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o refuse_v b._n 222._o if_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v make_v a_o condition_n c._n 58._o provide_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o grant_v the_o land_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o executor_n c._n 67._o to_o procure_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidandce_n so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v present_v what_o be_v a_o breach_n c._n 151._o upon_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v corn_n the_o obligor_fw-la not_o bound_v to_o seek_v the_o obligee_n if_o no_o place_n be_v appoint_v c._n 260_o 261._o confirmation_n if_o one_o chapter_n where_o there_o be_v two_o may_v confirm_v a_o lease_n a._n 234._o what_o acceptance_n and_o by_o who_o of_o rent_n confirm_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o tenant_n a._n 243._o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n this_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n c._n 10._o abbot_n and_o covent_n lease_n to_o j.s._n at_o will_n and_o after_o by_o deed_n for_o life_n c._n 15._o of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o a_o bishop_n lease_n in_o what_o time_n it_o must_v be_v make_v c._n 17._o consideration_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la in_o cosideration_n the_o defendant_n will_v prove_v such_o a_o thing_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v a._n 93_o 94._o past_o and_o execute_v and_o yet_o continue_v good_a to_o make_v a_o promise_n a._n 102._o b._n 111._o 224_o 225._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v perform_v a_o award_n the_o defendant_n will_v perform_v it_o also_o good_a a._n 102._o to_o forbear_v a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n if_o good_a a._n 114._o b._n 105._o of_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v the_o execution_n of_o a_o infant_n not_o good_a if_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o due_a a._n 114._o b._n 105._o to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o court_n christian_n good_a a._n 118._o in_o consideration_n of_o good_n deliver_v promise_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n due_a for_o they_o for_o if_o no_o sale_n no_o debt_n a._n 157._o if_o there_o be_v two_o if_o both_o must_v be_v find_v a._n 173_o 300._o b._n 71_o 72._o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o do_v of_o a_o illegal_a act_n a._n 180._o c._n 208_o 236._o to_o forbear_v a_o suit_n aught_o to_o show_v in_o what_o court_n the_o suit_n depend_v a._n 180._o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v a._n 180._o b._n 154._o what_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o make_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la a._n 192_o 275_o 276_o 397._o b._n 29_o 30_o c._n 105_o 129._o not_o to_o execute_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o good_n good_a though_o the_o good_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n a._n 220_o 221._o in_o consideration_n the_o obligor_fw-la will_v pay_v the_o money_n the_o obligee_n promise_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o bond_n quaere_fw-la a._n 238._o against_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o intestate_a in_o consideration_n of_o forbearance_n not_o good_a unless_o she_o administer_v a._n 240._o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o arrear_n of_o rent-charge_n for_o life_n be_v unpaid_a good_a a._n 293._o if_o one_o of_o two_o consideration_n be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o void_a yet_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a a._n 296_o 300._o in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v assign_v his_o interest_n where_o he_o have_v none_o at_o all_o b._n 71._o to_o forbear_v per_fw-la paululum_fw-la tempus_fw-la good_a c._n 200._o where_o though_o the_o consideration_n be_v past_a and_o execute_v be_v do_v at_o the_o defendant_n request_n yet_o be_v good_a b._n 111_o 224_o 225._o c._n 164_o 236._o ought_v to_o be_v matter_n of_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n c._n 88_o 129._o void_a consideration_n per_fw-la stat._n 23_o h._n 6._o 10._o be_v to_o let_v a_o prisoner_n escape_v c._n 208._o where_o there_o be_v two_o consideration_n whereof_o one_o be_v void_a the_o whole_a be_v void_a c._n 108._o copyhold_n and_o copyholder_n relieve_v by_o the_o lord_n per_fw-mi petition_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o equity_n a._n 2._o where_o he_o shall_v do_v fealty_n and_o have_v aid_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a a._n 4._o how_o a_o person_n absent_a must_v make_v his_o surrender_n a._n 36._o if_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o grant_v they_o in_o fee_n it_o warrant_v a_o grant_v for_o life_n a._n 56._o a_o action_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o infant_n surrender_v a._n 95._o where_o statute_n speak_v general_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o forfeit_v copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o intend_v a._n 98_o 99_o a_o heir_n by_o descent_n may_v lease_n or_o bring_v trespass_n without_o any_o admittance_n a._n 100_o and_o also_o enter_v a._n 174_o 175._o c._n 70._o in_o plead_v such_o lease_n it_o need_v not_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n but_o must_v be_v challenge_v on_o the_o other_o part_n a._n 100_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n not_o bind_v to_o tender_v his_o fine_a while_n within_o age_n a._n 100_o surrender_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o surrenderer_n the_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o purchase_n secus_fw-la where_fw-mi a_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o surrenderer_n himself_o a._n 101._o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o right_a heir_n can_v vest_n during_o the_o ancestor_n life_n a._n 102._o lord_n sell_v and_o copyholder_n release_v the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a a._n 102._o release_v of_o a_o copyholder_n to_o a_o disseisor_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a._n 102._o what_o be_v a_o reasonable_a matter_n to_o excuse_v the_o tenant_n not_o appear_v at_o the_o lord_n court_n a._n 104._o to_o who_o and_o where_o notice_n of_o a_o court_n day_n must_v be_v give_v a._n 104._o copyhold_n estate_n may_v be_v entail_v a._n 174_o 175._o such_o estate_n forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o he_o sell_v by_o bill_n a._n 191._o copyholder_n accept_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o copyhold_n from_o the_o lord_n this_o determine_v his_o customary_a estate_n a._n 170._o what_o steward_n may_v take_v surrender_n our_o of_o or_o in_o court_n a._n 227_o 228_o 288_o 289._o trespass_n lie_v by_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o cut_v down_o tree_n not_o be_v timber_n a._n 272._o if_o the_o lord_n agreement_n to_o avoid_v admittance_n make_v it_o good_a a._n 289._o a_o court_n to_o admit_v copyholder_n may_v be_v hold_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n a._n 289._o the_o mis-entry_n of_o the_o day_n of_o hold_v the_o court_n do_v not_o hurt_v the_o copy_n but_o may_v be_v aver_v against_o a._n 289_o 290._o no_o attornment_n necessary_a upon_o sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o copyhold_n land_n a._n 297._o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o sufferance_n may_v grant_v copy_n b._n 45_o 46_o 47._o what_o estate_n accept_v by_o a_o copyholder_n from_o the_o lord_n do_v extinguish_v the_o customary_a estate_n b._n 72_o 73_o 208._o copyholder_n estate_n not_o liable_a to_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n b._n 109._o secus_fw-la of_o demesne_n grantable_a by_o copy_n b._n 153._o c._n 59_o what_o refusal_n of_o a_o copyholder_n to_o do_v his_o service_n pay_v his_o rent_n or_o to_o make_v presentment_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n c._n 108_o 109._o what_o false_a plea_n feoffment_n or_o forgery_n of_o deed_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n c._n 108_o 109._o he_o who_o disseise_v a_o copyholder_n gain_v no_o estate_n c._n 221._o no_o escheat_n for_o want_v of_o a_o heir_n until_o proclamation_n in_o court_n c._n 221._o a_o reversioner_n may_v surrender_v if_o no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a c._n 239._o conspiracy_n if_o it_o lie_v if_o the_o indictment_n be_v void_a a._n 279._o c._n 140_o 141._o constable_n see_v false_a imprison_v justification_n if_o he_o may_v imprison_v and_o how_o a._n 327._o need_v not_o dispute_v the_o legality_n of_o a_o justice_n warrant_n b._n 84._o may_v set_v one_o in_o stock_n for_o refuse_v to_o watch_n c._n 208_o 209._o continual_a claim_n may_v be_v make_v though_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n a._n 191._o what_o be_v a_o good_a claim_n to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o b._n 53._o continuance_n death_n of_o one_o defendant_n after_o the_o assize_n and_o before_o the_o term_n can_v be_v plead_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o c._n 5._o the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o a_o die_v datus_fw-la silicet_fw-la upon_o a_o die_v datus_fw-la and_o default_n thereupon_o
no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v c._n 14._o where_o as_o to_o part_v a_o plea_n be_v plead_v which_o be_v tryable_a by_o certificate_n or_o otherwise_o than_o by_o jury_n if_o the_o other_o which_o be_v tryable_a by_o jury_n be_v not_o continue_v the_o whole_a be_v not_o discontinue_v c._n 268._o conuzance_n de_fw-fr pleas._n not_o grantable_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v privilege_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminister_n c._n 149._o copulative_a &_o disjunctive_a where_o a_o copulative_a shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o disjunctive_a &_o e_o converse_v a._n 74_o 244_o 251._o where_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v copulative_a both_o the_o matter_n must_v be_v aver_v a._n 251_o 252._o corporation_n upon_o a_o grant_n to_o they_o of_o a_o acre_n in_o a_o great_a field_n how_o they_o must_v make_v election_n a._n 30._o must_v acknowledge_v deed_n and_o levy_v fine_n etc._n etc._n by_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n a._n 184._o where_o the_o name_n of_o the_o head_n of_o what_o corporation_n must_v be_v show_v in_o plead_v a._n 306_o 307._o how_o they_o must_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o attorney_n where_o they_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n b._n 97_o 98._o can_v be_v feoffee_n to_o uses_n b._n 122._o lease_n by_o they_o must_v be_v make_v by_o their_o true_a name_n of_o incorporation_n as_o to_o substance_n a._n 159_o to_o 163_o 215._o b._n 97_o 165._o c._n 220._o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la see_v habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la covenant_n to_o assure_v land_n the_o covenantor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o seal_v a_o deed_n with_o covenant_n a._n 29._o to_o repair_v upon_o warning_n action_n lie_v by_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n though_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a before_o his_o title_n a._n 62._o that_o the_o premise_n shall_v be_v exonerate_v de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la oneribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n how_o break_v a._n 93._o c._n 44._o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v take_v fireboot_n super_fw-la dicta_fw-la premissa_fw-la extend_v not_o to_o land_n except_v a._n 117._o to_o help_v and_o assist_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o defendant_n name_n and_o not_o to_o abate_v it_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a take_v husband_n yet_o be_v the_o writ_n but_o abateable_a a._n 168_o 169._o upon_o the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la a._n 179_o 278._o b._n 104._o by_o lessor_n to_o repair_v the_o lessee_n in_o his_o default_n repair_v if_o the_o lessee_n may_v retain_v rend_v for_o it_o a._n 237._o what_o covenant_n make_v a_o condition_n and_o shall_v defeat_v a_o estate_n a._n 246._o upon_o the_o word_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la denegatione_fw-la covenant_n lie_v if_o the_o party_n himself_o disturb_v a._n 277._o for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n from_o all_o claim_n under_o the_o covenantor_n the_o breach_n must_v say_v how_o he_o claim_v a._n 318._o performance_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a must_v be_v especial_o plead_v a._n 311._o where_o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o proviso_n a._n 318._o to_o make_v a_o estate_n or_o repair_v a_o house_n how_o performance_n must_v be_v plead_v b._n 38_o 39_o 53._o to_o make_v assurance_n bind_v not_o to_o release_v with_o warranty_n b._n 130._o one_o covenant_n to_o assure_v such_o land_n as_o shall_v descend_v to_o he_o the_o same_o to_o be_v yearly_o worth_a 40_o l._n if_o all_o the_o land_n by_o descent_n be_v to_o be_v assure_v c._n 27._o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v without_o interruption_n of_o any_o if_o interruption_n by_o one_o who_o have_v no_o title_n be_v a_o breach_n c._n 44._o covenant_n to_o leave_v the_o house_n in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o he_o find_v they_o c._n 44._o if_o upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o repair_v a_o recovery_n be_v have_v the_o lessor_n can_v sue_v no_o more_o c._n 51._o if_o one_o be_v interrupt_v by_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n that_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o enjoy_v without_o lawful_a eviction_n c._n 71._o who_o shall_v do_v the_o first_o act_n where_o the_o covenant_n be_v reciprocal_a c._n 219._o b._n 211_o 212._o that_o he_o have_v make_v no_o former_a assurance_n but_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v raise_v no_o uses_n c._n 7._o count._n where_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o writ_n may_v be_v general_a and_o the_o count_n special_a a._n 226_o 227._o where_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n bring_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 231._o how_o to_o count_n where_o one_o of_o two_o debtor_n or_o trespassor_n be_v utlaw_v c._n 202._o countermand_n in_o what_o case_n the_o bailor_n of_o good_n may_v countermand_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bailee_n b._n 31._o court_n and_o office_n of_o the_o court._n the_o common_a bench_n can_v write_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o a_o record_n a._n 90._o if_o upon_o plead_v a_o title_n be_v find_v or_o confess_v for_o the_o king_n the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la must_v prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n a._n 194_o 323._o a_o court_n to_o admit_v copyholder_n may_v be_v hold_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n a._n 289._o in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n bench_n may_v hold_v plea_n under_o 40_o s._n a._n 316._o what_o duty_n due_a by_o a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n give_v the_o subject_a privilege_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n b._n 21._o how_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v try_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n b._n 87._o all_o the_o court_n except_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v variable_a as_o to_o the_o place_n and_o must_v be_v show_v where_o they_o sit_v b._n 102_o 103._o courtesy_n of_o england_n in_o what_o case_n the_o husband_n be_v where_o the_o wife_n estate_n be_v defeasible_a by_o condition_n a._n 167_o 168._o by_o custom_n of_o manor_n b._n 109._o if_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o seignory_n of_o the_o wife_n where_o he_o himself_o be_v tenant_n c._n 247._o court_n christian_n their_o sentence_n there_o be_v good_a until_o revoke_v by_o other_o sentence_n b._n 169_o to_o 172_o 176_o 177._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la what_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n therein_o a._n 53._o custom_n of_o free_a bench_n within_o a_o manor_n a._n 1._o that_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v for_o conviction_n of_o his_o tenant_n of_o felony_n a._n 1._o where_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o a_o 1â2_n b._n 109._o of_o bristol_n that_o a_o covenant_n shall_v bind_v by_o parol_n be_v good_a a._n 2._o that_o a_o copyholder_n may_v lease_n for_o year_n ad_fw-la pasturand_n non_fw-la ad_fw-la colend_v colend_v a._n 16._o what_o custom_n be_v void_a be_v unreasonable_a a._n 217._o c._n 81_o 82_o 226_o 227._o what_o be_v good_a and_o reasonable_a a._n 217_o 328._o c._n 227._o that_o the_o lord_n may_v take_v the_o profit_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o infant_n tenant_n good_a a._n 266._o custom_n of_o the_o king_n court_n be_v law_n b._n 85_o 86._o custom_n allege_v infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la if_o good_a b._n 114_o 115._o a_o good_a custom_n that_o robber_n at_o sea_n shall_v share_v the_o good_n though_o one_o ship_n do_v but_o stand_v by_o and_o look_v on_o b._n 182._o d._n damage_n increase_v by_o the_o court_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la vulnerum_fw-la a._n 139._o no_o cost_n upon_o discontinuance_n by_o original_n stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o 15._o a._n 115._o entire_a assess_v upon_o one_o promise_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n of_o two_o matter_n whereof_o one_o void_a how_o adjudge_v a._n 170_o 171._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o of_o forcible_n entry_n treble_n cost_v and_o damage_n a._n 282._o b._n 52._o if_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o assess_v any_o damage_n in_o account_n a._n 302._o in_o what_o action_n cost_v by_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o vide_fw-la tit_n stat._n b._n 9_o 52._o c._n 92._o in_o account_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v damage_n b._n 118._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_v assess_v but_o by_o one_o jury_n though_o several_a trial_n by_o several_a jury_n b._n 177._o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n shall_v recover_v damage_n in_o covenant_n but_o for_o thing_n do_v since_o the_o grant_v c._n 51._o the_o first_o jury_n which_o try_v the_o first_o issue_n may_v assess_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a trespass_n c._n 122._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n be_v nonsuit_v after_o avowry_n for_o rent_n the_o court_n may_v assess_v damage_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n c._n 213._o if_o joint_a damage_n be_v assess_v for_o two_o trespass_n one_o of_o which_o lie_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n c._n 213._o where_o the_o court_n will_v abridge_v damage_n c._n 150._o dean_n and_o chapter_n &_o hujusmodi_fw-la a_o archdeacon_n prebend_n what_o they_o be_v a._n 13_o 205._o what_o place_n have_v two_o chapter_n and_o if_o lease_n confirm_v by_o one_o be_v good_a a._n 234_o 235._o the_o chapter_n must_v be_v party_n to_o a_o
c._n 64._o the_o manner_n of_o swear_v the_o juror_n c._n 162._o upon_o issue_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n the_o tenant_n must_v first_o give_v evidence_n c._n 162._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n that_o the_o lord_n since_o accept_v the_o rent_n from_o the_o tenant_n c._n 272._o duresse_n a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n a._n 13._o it_o may_v be_v plead_v without_o a_o traverse_n c._n 239._o what_o be_v what_o be_v not_o duresse_n 239._o duchy_n a_o case_n thereof_o and_o of_o grant_n make_v under_o that_o seal_n b._n 151_o 152_o 162_o 163_o 164._o e._n ejectione_n firm_a lie_v of_o title_n in_o london_n a._n 19_o lie_v not_o the_o tenemento_fw-it a._n 118._o where_o it_o lie_v not_o but_o upon_o a_o actual_a ouster_n a._n 212._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n nor_o the_o defendant_n any_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v a._n 215._o et_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la cepit_fw-la a._n 312._o lie_v not_o of_o copyhold_n upon_o the_o lord_n lease_n but_o of_o the_o copyholder_n lease_n a._n 328._o where_o one_o plead_v and_o the_o other_o demur_n and_o the_o they_fw-mi be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v relinquish_v the_o issue_n and_o take_v judgement_n as_o in_o trespass_n b._n 199._o de_fw-fr uno_fw-la cubiculo_fw-la better_v than_o de_fw-fr una_fw-la camera_fw-la c._n 210._o de_fw-fr romea_n c._n 210._o de_fw-fr messuagio_fw-it sive_fw-la tenemento_fw-it be_v not_o good_a c._n 228._o the_o plaintiff_n may_v relinquish_v his_o damage_n where_o part_n of_o the_o action_n fail_v and_o take_v judgement_n for_o the_o other_o c._n 228._o ejectione_n custody_n for_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o copyholder_n a._n 328._o election_n of_o a_o acre_n in_o a_o great_a field_n sell_v to_o a_o corporation_n how_o they_o must_v make_v election_n a._n 30._o to_o who_o give_v where_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a a._n 70._o devise_v of_o a_o acre_n in_o a_o field_n the_o devisee_n must_v make_v his_o election_n in_o his_o life_n a._n 254._o grant_v of_o a_o manor_n except_o b._n arce_n where_o be_v two_o of_o that_o name_n the_o grantor_n have_v the_o election_n a._n 268._o award_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o one_o part_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o other_o must_v be_v perform_v a._n 305._o where_o one_o have_v election_n to_o claim_v a_o estate_n by_o two_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n by_o one_o deed_n c._n 16_o 17_o 128._o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o s._n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o l._n who_o have_v the_o election_n c._n 27._o can_v be_v transfer_v over_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o c._n 154._o elegit_fw-la vide_fw-la extent_n and_o execution_n if_o after_o elegit_fw-la return_v that_o the_o land_n be_v already_o in_o extent_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la a._n 176._o if_o it_o be_v execute_v but_o not_o return_v quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la a._n 280._o b._n 12_o 13_o 49_o 50._o grant_v against_o a_o executor_n upon_o devastavit_fw-la return_v b._n 188._o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o suit_n c._n 113._o embleament_n if_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n or_o the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n sow_v b._n 54._o entry_n estray_v of_o beast_n sva_fw-la sponte_fw-la no_o entry_n a._n 110._o what_o act_n be_v a_o entry_n what_o not_o a._n 209_o 210._o entry_n of_o he_o who_o claim_v by_o devise_n or_o condition_n break_v where_o not_o take_v away_o by_o a_o descent_n a._n 191_o 209_o 210._o semble_fw-fr cont_n b._n 147._o a_o heir_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o nuisance_n without_o entry_n a._n 273._o husband_n lease_n the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr must_v enter_v before_o she_o make_v lease_n a._n 122._o in_o what_o case_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n be_v put_v to_o his_o entry_n a._n 258._o by_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o freehold_a vest_n in_o he_o in_o remainder_n without_o entry_n a._n 268._o where_o trespass_n be_v maintainable_a without_o entry_n a._n 302._o b._n 47_o 97_o 98_o 137._o where_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v lawful_a b._n 61_o 62_o 63._o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o king_n must_v enter_v where_o there_o be_v a_o intruder_n b._n 147_o 148._o the_o lessee_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o may_v re-enter_v without_o attornment_n c._n 103._o disseisee_fw-mi must_v re-enter_v before_o he_o can_v licence_v one_o to_o put_v in_o cattle_n c._n 144._o he_o in_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr may_v bring_v trespass_n without_o entry_n g._n 152_o 153._o by_o entry_n of_o a_o stranger_n upon_o the_o king_n farmer_n he_o who_o enter_v have_v gain_v the_o term_n of_o the_o farmer_n c._n 206._o he_o who_o have_v a_o under_o lease_n in_o reversion_n of_o part_n of_o the_o term_n from_o a_o lessee_n of_o a_o great_a term_n can_v enter_v to_o defeat_v the_o former_a estate_n but_o the_o lessee_n may_v c._n 269._o two_o tenant_n may_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n in_o this_o action_n b._n 8._o what_o be_v demandable_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n a._n 169._o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o london_n c._n 148._o error_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o intrusion_n in_o the_o exchequer_n a._n 9_o b._n 194._o by_o journey_n account_n in_o a_o real_a action_n against_o a_o heir_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n quaere_fw-la a._n 22._o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n reverse_v and_o judgement_n give_v pro_fw-la quer_n quer_n a._n 33._o of_o a_o assize_n a._n 55_o 255._o where_o it_o lie_v of_o a_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n a._n 55._o c._n 159._o lie_v not_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n a._n 55_o 159._o nor_o upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n or_o account_n a._n 193_o 194_o 309._o b._n â68_n what_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o reverse_v a_o recovery_n a._n 261._o 291._o of_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la a._n 290._o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n a._n 293._o who_o must_v join_v or_o sever_v in_o error_n in_o the_o realty_n a._n 293_o 294_o 317._o it_o be_v error_n in_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n if_o no_o plaint_n be_v a._n 302._o to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a for_o infancy_n and_o reverse_v in_o part_n a._n 317._o by_o a_o executor_n to_o reverse_v a_o utlary_n in_o felony_n against_o their_o testator_n a._n 326._o where_o by_o reversal_a of_o one_o record_n another_o be_v annul_v a._n 325_o 326._o a_o second_o write_v of_o error_n in_o nature_n of_o diminution_n to_o remove_v part_n of_o a_o record_n b._n 2_o 3._o de_fw-fr recordo_fw-la quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la b._n 2_o 3._o c._n 107._o the_o principal_n shall_v have_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o bail_n b._n 4._o in_o fact_n viz._n the_o death_n or_o infancy_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n after_o verdict_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n b._n 54._o c._n 96._o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o who_o allow_v b._n 59_o lie_v of_o a_o judgement_n in_o london_n session_n upon_o a_o indictmenr_n b._n 107._o if_o error_n lie_v against_o the_o queen_n unless_o the_o party_n petition_n for_o the_o writ_n b._n 194._o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n of_o chester_n b._n 194._o there_o must_v be_v two_o writ_n to_o reverse_v two_o fine_n b._n 211._o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o one_o fine_a may_v be_v plead_v to_o the_o one_o writ_n and_o the_o other_o fine_a to_o the_o other_o writ_n b._n 211._o if_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n a_o stranger_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr recordo_fw-la quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la c._n 107._o commission_n to_o three_o judge_n to_o examine_v a_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v in_o london_n and_o reverse_v in_o the_o husting_n there_o in_o assize_n of_o fresh-force_n c._n 169._o if_o the_o bishop_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a must_v join_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la c._n 176._o he_o who_o disclaim_v shall_v not_o have_v error_n c._n 176._o escape_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n although_o the_o execution_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o audita_fw-la quereia_n or_o error_n a._n 3._o b._n 93_o 86._o in_o what_o case_n a_o vill_n shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n a._n 107_o c._n 207._o the_o sheriff_n let_v one_o escape_v who_o he_o take_v by_o cap._n utla_n when_o he_o have_v a_o capias_fw-la
debt_n against_o the_o debtor_n executor_n a._n 320._o they_o may_v have_v error_n of_o a_o utlary_n in_o felony_n against_o their_o testator_n a._n 325._o good_a resolution_n for_o their_o plead_n of_o statute_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n a._n 328._o 329._o what_o debt_n must_v be_v first_o pay_v 328_o 329._o be_v liable_a to_o account_v to_o the_o king._n b._n 34._o the_o manner_n of_o prosecute_n a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o a_o foreign_a county_n against_o a_o executor_n b._n 67._o if_o they_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la special_o by_o pay_v debt_n upon_o bond_n they_o must_v show_v how_o the_o bond_n be_v discharge_v b._n 155._o what_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o decease_v estate_n make_v one_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n b._n 224._o conditional_a if_o he_o pay_v all_o debt_n owe_v to_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o other_o executor_n c._n 3._o if_o executor_n enter_v or_o claim_v general_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v as_o executor_n and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o capacity_n c._n 36._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o promise_n can_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v a_o executor_n if_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n c._n 67._o sale_n of_o good_n by_o a_o infant_n executor_n be_v good_a and_o bind_v he_o c._n 143._o one_o obligor_fw-la make_v the_o surety_n his_o executor_n who_o pay_v the_o money_n general_o quaere_fw-la c._n 197._o how_o he_o must_v be_v sue_v who_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n take_v administration_n c._n 197_o 198._o one_o executor_n can_v give_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o other_o for_o nothing_o pass_v by_o such_o gift_n c._n 209._o release_v of_o one_o executor_n bind_v both_o c._n 209._o executor_n of_o executor_n not_o chargeable_a with_o a_o devastavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o first_o testator_n c._n 241._o exemption_n a_o juror_n swear_v at_o the_o bar_n notwithstanding_o he_o produce_v his_o charter_n a._n 207._o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o london_n in_o what_o case_n a._n 267._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v b._n 93._o exposition_n of_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la in_o a_o deed_n a._n 29._o where_o the_o word_n or_o in_o a_o deed_n shall_v be_v copulative_a &_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la a._n 74_o 244._o of_o the_o word_n eundem_fw-la in_o a_o grant_n a._n 15._o divisus_fw-la &_o dividend_n in_o a_o original_a writ_n a._n 169._o of_o adtunc_fw-la a._n 172._o i_o agree_v to_o surrender_v my_o land_n speak_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n a._n 178._o of_o the_o word_n tenement_n in_o grant_n a._n 188._o of_o the_o word_n covenant_n in_o a_o bill_n of_o debt_n a._n 208._o uterque_fw-la in_o indictment_n a._n 241._o quousque_fw-la a._n 244._o suus_fw-la a._n 271._o right_o a._n 271._o factum_fw-la imply_v seal_v and_o deliver_v a._n 310._o exponere_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la give_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n a._n 315._o in_o portum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la portum_fw-la all_o one_o a._n 335._o covenant_n with_o two_o &_o quo_fw-la ibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la b_o 47._o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o devise_n b._n 69._o by_o the_o word_n licet_fw-la may_v be_v make_v a_o good_a allegation_n b._n 108._o c._n 67._o a_o mile_n be_v account_v in_o law_n 1000_o pace_n and_o every_o pace_n 5_o foot_n b._n 113._o assurance_n to_o what_o conveyance_n it_o do_v relate_v b._n 130._o selion_n of_o land_n be_v uncertain_a b._n 162._o pver_fw-la if_o it_o relate_v to_o both_o sex_n b._n 217_o 218._o firma_n c._n 12_o 13._o whether_o the_o word_n mille_fw-fr may_v be_v join_v to_o a_o genitive_a or_o accusative_a case_n c._n 94._o tenementum_fw-la be_v of_o a_o incertain_a signification_n c._n 102._o of_o the_o word_n until_o as_o a_o lease_n until_o michaelmas_n include_v the_o feast_n day_n c._n 211_o curtillage_n quid_fw-la c._n 214._o where_o a_o word_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n include_v the_o plural_a c._n 262._o immediate_a c._n 273_o 274._o term_n of_o year_n c._n 112._o extent_n if_o it_o be_v well_o execute_v though_o not_o return_v a._n 280._o execute_v though_o not_o return_v in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n b._n 12_o 13._o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o extendor_n c._n 113._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o conusee_fw-fr c._n 155._o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_n in_o any_o case_n be_v remove_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la c._n 155_o to_o 158._o what_o kând_v of_o interest_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o conusor_n during_o the_o extent_n c._n 156_o 157._o if_o a_o extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o a_o prior_n statute_n the_o puisne_n conusee_fw-fr may_v enter_v when_o the_o other_o be_v satisfy_v c._n 239._o if_o a_o debt_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o conusors_n land_n c._n 240._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n the_o extendor_n be_v to_o take_v the_o land_n if_o they_o appraise_v too_o high_a and_o must_v pay_v the_o debt_n statim_fw-la but_o when_o that_o statim_fw-la mean_n vi_fw-la c._n 274._o extinguishment_n of_o rent_n by_o entry_n what_o act_n amount_v thereto_o a._n 110._o estate_n for_o life_n extinct_a by_o a_o fee_n come_v to_o the_o same_o person_n a._n 174._o a_o prescription_n of_o non_fw-fr decimand_n in_o a_o spiritual_a person_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o land_n come_v to_o lay_v hand_n a._n 248._o if_o a_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n escheat_n the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a present_o a._n 255._o where_o a_o action_n once_o suspend_v be_v extinguish_v a._n 172_o 320_o 330_o 331._o of_o a_o use_n a._n 257_o 259._o a_o rent_n grant_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v suspend_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o every_o heir_n a._n 266._o executor_n of_o the_o debtee_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o debtor_n how_o adjudge_v a._n 320._o where_o personal_a thing_n once_o suspend_v shall_v be_v revive_v b._n 84._o lessor_n mortgage_n his_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n in_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v utter_o extinct_a c._n 6._o where_o a_o warrant_n be_v suspend_v and_o may_v be_v revive_v c._n 10_o 11._o a_o term_n for_o year_n come_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o executor_n and_o he_o die_v the_o term_n be_v revive_v c._n 210_o 111._o if_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o king_n of_o abbey_n land_n extinguish_v a_o common_a c._n 128._o if_o devisee_n of_o a_o term_n remainder_n over_o purchase_n the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v not_o merge_v c._n 92_o 93._o condition_n of_o reentry_n be_v not_o suspend_v by_o assign_v part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n c._n 221._o by_o destroy_v a_o reversion_n a_o rent_n depend_v thereon_o be_v extinct_a c._n 261._o a_o mesnalty_n extinct_a by_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n c._n 261._o extortion_n against_o who_o it_o lie_v and_o the_o several_a statute_n against_o it_o a._n 295._o c._n 268._o it_o must_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o judgement_n whether_o any_o fee_n or_o no_o fee_n be_v due_a c._n 268._o f._n faux_n imprisonment_n see_v justification_n ffaux_n imprisonment_n lie_v if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n to_o a_o county_n palatine_n b._n 89._o faux_n judgement_n lie_v upon_o a_o justicy_n not_o error_n b._n 34._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o prosecute_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n c._n 63._o fee-simple_n where_o it_o may_v be_v create_v without_o the_o word_n b._n 27._o c._n 216._o devise_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o young_a come_v of_o age_n be_v a_o fee_n conditional_a in_o the_o elder_a c._n 216._o feoffment_n vide_fw-la use_v good_a by_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v with_o livery_n a._n 25._o fine_a and_o amerciament_n upon_o alienation_n without_o licence_n a._n 8._o b._n 55_o 56._o in_o what_o case_n a_o vill_n shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n a._n 107._o c._n 207._o if_o a_o pain_n upon_o a_o presentment_n must_v be_v affer_v a._n 203_o 204_o 217_o 242._o in_o what_o case_n a_o steward_n may_v fine_a in_o a_o court-leer_n a._n 217_o 242._o grantee_n of_o post-fine_n if_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o they_o and_o sell_v the_o distress_n a._n 249_o 250._o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v in_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant-justifies_a for_o such_o fine_a a._n 249_o 250._o by_o what_o word_n such_o fine_n pass_v a._n 249_o 250._o if_o a_o defendant_n make_v several_a default_n in_o one_o suit_n he_o shall_v be_v several_a time_n amerce_v b._n 4_o 5._o fine_a set_v in_o a_o court_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o not_o return_v of_o cattle_n in_o a_o replevin_n b._n 174._o debt_n lie_v for_o a_o post-fine_a by_o the_o king_n grantee_n b._n 179._o cont_n c._n 56_o 234._o a_o defendant_n may_v be_v several_a time_n amerce_v for_o several_a default_n in_o one_o suit_n b._n
middlesex_n may_v inquire_v by_o inquest_n of_o office_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o london_n c._n 127._o inrollment_n if_o a_o lease_n enroll_v be_v lose_v the_o jur._n be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n a._n 329._o where_o a_o deed_n may_v operate_v both_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o inrollment_n and_o of_o uses_n c._n 16._o what_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o a_o deed_n enroll_v a._n 183_o 184_o b._n 121._o how_o the_o time_n be_v account_v for_o the_o six_o month_n a._n 183_o 184._o if_o it_o be_v enroll_v non_fw-la refert_fw-la if_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v c._n 84._o how_o a_o corporation_n must_v acknowledge_v a_o deed_n c._n 84._o intendment_n where_o two_o several_a quantity_n of_o acre_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v all_o one_o a._n 44._o where_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o man_n be_v traversable_a ib._n 50._o where_o issuable_a b._n 215._o where_o and_o how_o the_o law_n construe_v the_o intent_n of_o one_o who_o enter_v in_o land_n a._n 127._o where_o mention_v a_o rent_n of_o 8_o l._n and_o after_o say_v 8_o l._n rent_n be_v intend_v the_o same_o rent_n without_o the_o word_n predict_v predict_v a._n 173._o how_o far_o the_o law_n take_v matter_n by_o intendment_n in_o will_n deed_n etc._n etc._n a._n 204_o 210_o 211._o st._n martin_n and_o st._n michael_n day_n what_o feast_n by_o intendment_n a._n 241._o where_o want_n of_o a_o averment_n be_v aid_v by_o intendment_n a._n 281._o c._n 42_o 43._o where_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v vouch_v it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr a._n 291._o if_o a_o service_n be_v reserve_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v intend_v the_o then_o present_a value_n b._n 117._o c._n 114._o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v intend_v to_o continue_v until_o the_o contrary_n appear_v c._n 42_o 43_o 96._o intrusion_n bar_v therein_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n a._n 9_o into_o the_o rectory_n and_o receive_v the_o tithe_n a._n 48._o deceit_n be_v no_o bar_n therein_o for_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la b._n 31_o 32._o the_o information_n be_v prout_fw-la patet_fw-la per_fw-la recorda_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o title_n if_o he_o need_v to_o traverse_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n b._n 30_o 31._o if_o every_o continuance_n be_v a_o new_a intrusion_n where_o the_o first_o entry_n be_v lawful_a b._n 206_o 207._o joynt-tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a one_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o a_o church_n ecclesia_fw-la vacant_a release_v to_o his_o companion_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a._n 167._o can_v sue_v one_o the_o other_o in_o trespass_n for_o their_o land_n a._n 174._o c._n 228_o 229._o where_o two_o shall_v be_v joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o estate_n tail_n a._n 213_o 214._o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v disleise_v by_o two_o to_o one_o of_o who_o one_o joynt-tenant_n release_v the_o other_o enter_v he_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a to_o the_o relessee_n a._n 264._o one_o joynt-tenant_n can_v grant_v to_o or_o enfeoff_v his_o companion_n a._n 283._o if_o a_o joynt-tenant_n and_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v join_v in_o debt_n for_o rent_n and_o make_v a_o general_a count_n where_o one_o be_v to_o have_v a_o great_a share_n b._n 112._o devise_v to_o two_o to_o be_v equal_o divide_v if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o common_a or_o a_o joint_n b._n 129._o c._n 9_o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n accept_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n from_o his_o companion_n he_o be_v estopt_v to_o claim_v by_o survivor_n b._n 159._o plead_v of_o joynt-tenancy_n in_o abatement_n by_o fine_a or_o deed_n stat._n 34_o e._n 1._o 8._o b._n 161_o 162._o joynder_n en_fw-fr action_n &_o action_n &_o plea._n three_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la can_v vouch_v several_o a._n 116._o two_o defendant_n justify_v several_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v joint_o de_fw-la injuriis_fw-la suis_fw-la propr_fw-la propr_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o good_a a._n 124._o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n join_v in_o prescription_n a._n 177._o where_o two_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o one_o formedon_n a._n 213_o 214._o in_o what_o real_a action_n who_o shall_v join_v or_o sever_v a._n 293_o 294_o 317._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o like_a a._n 293_o 294._o who_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o in_o conspiracy_n or_o attaint_n a._n 317._o three_o join_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue-and-cry_a and_o adjudge_v good_a quod_fw-la est_fw-la mirum_fw-la a._n 12._o covenant_n to_o two_o &_o quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la both_o must_v join_v b._n 47._o c._n 161._o if_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o account_v to_o three_o he_o may_v do_v it_o to_o any_o one_o b._n 75_o 76._o debt_n upon_o a_o judgement_n against_o three_o can_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o only_a b._n 220._o two_o infant_n joynt-tenant_n can_v join_v in_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la c._n 255._o jointure_n what_o alienation_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr of_o her_o jointure_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o a._n 261_o 262._o journey_n account_n if_o error_n lie_v for_o the_o heir_n upon_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n by_o journey_n account_n quaere_fw-la a._n 22._o issue_n join_v one_o joint_a replication_n de_fw-fr injuriis_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la to_o two_o justification_n adjudge_v good_a a._n 124._o be_v call_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n lis_n contestata_fw-la a._n 278._o if_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a or_o in_o gross_a a._n 323._o how_o it_o shall_v be_v join_v upon_o plead_v ancient_a demesne_n a._n 333._o upon_o special_a bastardy_n a._n 335._o issue_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n triable_a out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n not_o triable_a in_o the_o court_n at_o westm_n b._n 37._o mis-joyn_a for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o covenant_n alter_v a_o word_n from_o the_o covenant_n b._n 116._o in_o replevin_n upon_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o bailiff_n b._n 215._o judgement_n upon_o the_o defendant_n render_v himself_o in_o discharge_n of_o his_o bail_n a._n 58._o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v as_o by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la nullo_n habito_fw-la respectu_fw-la etc._n etc._n a._n 68_o in_o a_o sur_fw-mi cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o part_n of_o the_o message_n demand_v a._n 152._o in_o ejectment_n quod_fw-la quer_n recuperet_fw-la possessionem_fw-la be_v as_o good_a as_o termin_v a._n 175._o quod_fw-la capiatur_fw-la well_o enough_o although_o pardon_v by_o act_n of_o oblivion_n a._n 167_o 300._o shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o by_o the_o record_n it_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n or_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o debt_n due_a a._n 186_o 187._o b._n 99_o 100_o c._n 86_o 87._o enter_v as_o of_o a_o day_n past_a where_o the_o defendant_n die_v while_o after_o verdict_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o law_n a._n 187._o in_o what_o case_n the_o judge_n may_v give_v judgement_n by_o sight_n of_o a_o almanac_n a._n 242._o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n although_o the_o defendant_n die_v before_o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n return_v a._n 236._o in_o forcible_n entry_n for_o treble_n cost_v and_o damage_n a._n 282._o nihil_fw-la de_fw-la sine_fw-la qui_fw-la a_o pardonatur_fw-la not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v the_o pardon_n a._n 300_o 301._o in_o trespass_n or_o case_n may_v be_v arrest_v after_o the_o first_o judgement_n a._n 309._o arrest_v of_o judgement_n show_v in_o write_v in_o the_o exchequer_n b._n 40._o judgement_n final_a upon_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o counter-plea_n in_o aid_n b._n 52._o where_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o b._n 177_o 178._o against_o the_o heir_n where_o his_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o be_v general_a against_o all_o land_n c._n 3._o jurisdiction_n the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n where_o right_a of_o tithe_n come_v in_o question_n between_o two_o parson_n a._n 59_o in_o what_o case_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v have_v jurisdiction_n for_o slander_n b._n 53._o if_o the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o action_n all_o be_v void_a but_o other_o fault_n make_v the_o proceed_n only_o voidable_a b._n 89._o one_o can_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n after_o imparlance_n c._n 214_o 215._o jour_fw-fr in_o court_n &_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la what_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o day_n extrajudicial_a b._n 206_o 207._o justice_n and_o judge_n whether_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o a_o vill_n may_v be_v by_o prescription_n a._n 106._o in_o what_o inferior_a court_n who_o be_v judge_n a._n 217_o 228_o 242_o 316._o b._n 34._o if_o a_o judge_n may_v take_v
shall_v vest_n the_o estate_n by_o livery_n and_o prevent_v the_o operation_n of_o inrolment_n a._n 6._o c._n 125._o by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v make_v by_o parcel_n unless_o so_o limit_v a._n 34._o what_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n what_o not_o a._n 207._o where_o the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o livery_n how_o adjudge_v a._n 262._o how_o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o attorney_n of_o land_n in_o several_a county_n or_o of_o a_o manor_n a._n 306_o 307_o 308._o make_a to_o three_o where_o the_o feoffment_n be_v to_o four_o be_v good_a in_o some_o case_n b._n 73._o feoffment_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o before_o livery_n make_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n the_o feoffor_a purchase_v the_o fee_n and_o then_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o fee_n pass_v c._n 73._o but_o that_o shall_v not_o pass_v other_o land_n purchase_v by_o the_o feoffor_a in_o the_o same_o vill_n where_o the_o feoffment_n be_v of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n c._n 73._o livery_n &_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr what_o lease_n or_o conveyance_n a_o heir_n may_v do_v before_o livery_n sue_v a._n 157._o london_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la there_o ad_fw-la discutiendum_fw-la debitum_fw-la a._n 52._o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o city_n if_o the_o mayor_n use_v authority_n not_o agreeable_a to_o law_n per_fw-la gawdy_n a_o 106_o 107._o upon_o a_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o mayor_n by_o custom_n debt_n lie_v not_o but_o in_o their_o own_o court_n a._n 130_o 131._o the_o custom_n that_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a merchant_n may_v sue_v without_o her_o husband_n a._n 130_o 131._o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n how_o far_o they_o extend_v to_o land_n in_o l._n a._n 267._o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n take_v notice_n of_o their_o custom_n a._n 284._o it_o have_v no_o sheriff_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o ibid._n debt_n lie_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n there_o ibid._n husting_n may_v be_v hold_v every_o week_n b._n 14._o upon_o indictment_n at_o the_o session_n error_n lie_v b._n 107._o the_o custom_n there_o quod_fw-la concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la debitum_fw-la alterius_fw-la b._n 156._o custom_n that_o every_o surety_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la b._n 166_o 167._o if_o a_o action_n there_o by_o custom_n be_v remove_v to_o westm_n it_o shall_v be_v remand_v b._n 167._o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v implead_v in_o real_a action_n but_o in_o their_o own_o court_n c._n 147._o their_o liberty_n seize_v and_o regranted_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o regranted_n for_o 10000_o mark_n c._n 264._o m._n maihem_n cut_v off_o any_o finger_n be_v a_o maihem_n a._n 139._o maintenance_n see_v stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o for_o desire_v a_o juror_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n do_v by_o a_o stranger_n b._n 134_o 135._o against_o a_o counsellor_n at_o law_n c._n 237._o manor_n whether_o a_o rent-charge_a may_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n a._n 14._o extend_v into_o several_a vill_n a_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o one_o vill_n how_o adjudge_v a._n 26._o grant_v cum_fw-la pertin_n another_o manor_n which_o hold_v of_o it_o pass_v ibid_fw-la where_o by_o grant_n of_o part_n of_o the_o service_n of_o freeholder_n and_o demesne_n a_o manor_n will_v pass_v a._n 26._o b._n 41_o 42._o a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n except_o all_o casualty_n and_o profit_n of_o court_n the_o court_n be_v not_o except_v a._n 118_o 119._o how_o it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o after_o become_v a_o manor_n again_o a._n 204._o a_o moiety_n thereof_o by_o what_o word_n convey_v a._n 204._o b._n 42._o whether_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o manor_n depute_v by_o parol_n may_v take_v surrenders_n extra_fw-la curiam_fw-la a._n 228._o if_o lessee_n of_o a_o manor_n attorn_a to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n the_o manor_n pass_v a._n 265._o b._n 221_o 222._o if_o the_o tenant_n pay_v their_o rent_n to_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi they_o be_v discharge_v a._n 265._o the_o service_n of_o a_o tenant_n may_v be_v change_v from_o one_o service_n to_o another_o a._n 266._o what_o will_v pass_v by_o grant_n by_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n b._n 41_o 42_o 43._o by_o what_o name_n a_o manor_n may_v pass_v b._n 47._o a_o manor_n in_o two_o vill_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o land_n in_o the_o one_o vill_n to_o a.b._n he_o shall_v have_v that_o devise_v to_o he_o b._n 190._o lease_n the_o demesne_n the_o reversion_n pass_v not_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n without_o the_o lessee_n attornment_n b._n 222._o the_o service_n pass_v not_o without_o attornment_n c._n 193._o market_n if_o a_o steal_a horse_n be_v sell_v by_o j._n s._n by_o the_o name_n of_o j.d._n and_o so_o enter_v it_o alter_v no_o property_n a._n 158._o mesne_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o count_n b._n 86._o if_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n where_o it_o lie_v a._n 195_o b._n 122._o or_o where_o only_o a_o petition_n de_fw-fr droât_n b._n 122._o c._n 15._o petition_v of_o right_n for_o a_o rent-charge_a grant_v out_o of_o land_n which_o be_v since_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n c._n 190_o 191._o all_o the_o estate_n must_v be_v true_o set_v down_o else_o all_o be_v void_a after_o judgement_n c._n 242._o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr faits_fw-fr upon_o plead_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n the_o deed_n must_v be_v show_v a._n 310._o and_o upon_o plead_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o a_o hundred_o b._n 74._o mort_fw-fr &_o vie_fw-fr if_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v after_o verdict_n within_o the_o time_n that_o the_o court_n take_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o law_n the_o court_n may_v if_o they_o will_v give_v judgement_n as_o at_o the_o first_o day_n in_o bank_n a._n 187._o if_o the_o defendant_n die_v after_o the_o first_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n before_o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n return_v yet_o the_o action_n do_v not_o abate_v a._n 263._o c._n 68_o if_o one_o of_o two_o defendant_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la die_v before_o judgement_n if_o error_n b._n 54._o murder_n to_o leave_v one_o child_n whereby_o it_o perish_v by_o famine_n a._n 327._o n._n name_n of_o a_o corporation_n aught_o to_o be_v strict_o allege_v as_o to_o the_o substance_n a._n 134_o 162._o c._n 18_o 19_o joan_n and_o jane_n all_o one_o name_n a._n 147._o a_o corporation_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o substance_n and_o sense_n but_o not_o in_o word_n yet_o good_a a._n 159_o 160_o 161_o 162_o 163_o 215._o b_o 97_o 165._o c._n 220._o garret_n king_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o creation_n a._n 249._o what_o be_v name_n of_o dignity_n and_o what_o of_o office_n only_o ibid._n b._n and_o nether_a b._n a_o vill_n a._n 272._o executor_n of_o executor_n how_o name_v a._n 275._o if_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n a._n 287_o 288._o where_o the_o name_n of_o the_o head_n of_o what_o corporation_n must_v be_v show_v in_o plead_v a._n 307._o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o sue_v the_o defendant_n as_o he_o be_v name_v in_o the_o bond_n though_o his_o name_n be_v otherwise_o a._n 322._o what_o be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o must_v be_v put_v in_o the_o writ_n what_o not_o b._n 49_o in_o plead_v any_o matter_n do_v before_o suitor_n of_o a_o court-baron_n if_o their_o name_n must_v be_v show_v c._n 8._o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v a._n 235._o negative_a pregnant_a defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o permit_v j.s._n to_o have_v ingress_n into_o all_o such_o land_n which_o lay_v fresh_a adjudge_v good_a a._n 136._o that_o j._n g._n do_v not_o disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n b_o 197._o how_o to_o avoid_v the_o plead_n of_o a_o negative_a praeg_fw-la by_o a_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la b_o 198._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la if_o grantable_a per_fw-la proviso_n pro_fw-la def._n upon_o a_o information_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n b._n 110._o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la as_o to_o part_v before_o verdict_n in_o a_o joint_a action_n if_o it_o discharge_v the_o whole_a b._n 177._o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n for_o it_o reserve_v by_o his_o ancestor_n b._n 179._o nonsuit_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n after_o demurrer_n a._n 105._o c._n 28._o no_o nonsuit_n for_o part_n of_o a_o writ_n or_o bill_n b._n 177._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v it_o or_o the_o special_a matter_n a._n 322._o by_o this_o plea_n the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n nor_o the_o seal_n of_o it_o at_o another_o day_n than_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v can_v prejudice_v the_o plaintiff_n c._n 100_o notice_n how_o
lay_v before_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n adjudge_v not_o good_a a._n 104._o where_o one_o shall_v have_v time_n to_o do_v a_o act_n during_o his_o life_n a._n 124_o 125._o action_n appear_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o money_n due_a how_o adjudge_v a._n 186_o 187._o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o trees_n habend_n &_o succidend_n infra_fw-la 20_o annos_fw-la how_o adjudge_v a._n 275._o solvendum_fw-la the_o value_n of_o the_o profit_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v intend_v the_o then_o present_a value_n c._n 114._o tithe_n can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n a._n 23._o b._n 73._o be_v now_o become_v quasi_fw-la laicum_fw-la seodum_fw-la a._n 23_o 300._o vest_n in_o the_o owner_n immediate_o after_o set_v out_o a._n 39_o if_o in_o trespass_n the_o right_n of_o tithe_n come_v in_o question_n between_o two_o parsous_n the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n a._n 59_o who_o may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la a_o 241_o 248._o release_v of_o all_o demand_n in_o the_o parishioner_n land_n do_v not_o discharge_v tithe_n a._n 300._o what_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n a._n 332_o 330_o 334._o b._n 73._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o parson_n be_v to_o have_v every_o ten_o land_n of_o corn_n b._n 70._o in_o what_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v pay_v although_o the_o land_n be_v the_o cistertian_n b._n 71._o of_o what_o wood_n and_o how_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v b._n 79_o 80._o title_n where_o the_o defendant_n must_v show_v a_o title_n in_o plead_v where_o not_o a._n 45_o 46._o he_o who_o plead_v against_o the_o king_n title_n must_v show_v his_o own_o a_o 202._o b_o 30_o 31._o toll_n for_o what_o toll_n shall_v be_v take_v a._n 218._o for_o what_o good_n it_o may_v be_v take_v of_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n a._n 232_o 233._o tort._n where_o a_o man_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n do_v where_o not_o a._n 339_o 331._o traverse_n two_o traverse_n in_o a_o intrusion_n a._n 38._o where_o the_o place_n be_v traversable_a a._n 39_o plea_n vicious_a for_o want_v of_o a_o traverse_v a._n 44_o 78_o 79._o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n a._n 44._o where_o a_o man_n intention_n be_v etc._n etc._n a._n 50._o where_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la imp._n the_o appendancy_n or_o the_o presentation_n be_v traversable_a a._n 154._o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a whether_o money_n be_v pay_v upon_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n a._n 170._o in_o quare_fw-la imp._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la disturbavit_fw-la aliter_fw-la seu_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la a._n 230._o what_o matter_n be_v traversable_a in_o assumpsit_n a._n 252_o 253._o where_o the_o die_v seize_v and_o where_o the_o descent_n be_v traversable_a a._n 310._o b._n 185._o where_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o covenant_n upon_o request_n the_o request_n be_v traversable_a b._n 5._o a_o inducement_n to_o a_o traverse_v aught_o to_o be_v matter_n traversable_a b._n 32._o where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o a_o local_a thing_n in_o another_o county_n he_o must_v traverse_v the_o county_n in_o the_o declaration_n b._n 79._o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o malicious_a tort_fw-fr and_o plead_v in_o excuse_n he_o must_v traverse_v the_o malice_n or_o default_n charge_v on_o he_o b._n 94_o 95._o per_fw-la executor_n that_o he_o administer_v about_o funeral_n and_o traverse_v that_o he_o administer_v aliter_fw-la seu_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la b_o 104._o prescription_n plead_v against_o prescription_n not_o good_a without_o traverse_n of_o the_o first_o b._n 209_o 210._o where_o the_o command_n of_o a_o lord_n to_o the_o bailiff_n be_v traversable_a b._n 215_o 216._o in_o replevin_n bar_n that_o he_o take_v the_o cattle_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o bailiff_n b._n 215._o trespass_n for_o drive_v sheep_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la they_o lose_v their_o lamb_n no_o plea_n to_o say_v he_o take_v they_o as_o distress_n without_o a_o traverse_v to_o the_o tortuous_a drive_v c._n 15._o if_o the_o defandant_n may_v plead_v another_o promise_n and_o traverse_v parcel_n of_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o count_n c._n 67._o trespass_n do_v by_o two_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n against_o one_o a._n 19_o c._n 122._o bar_n by_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o assize_n and_o the_o plead_n thereof_o a._n 24._o lie_v with_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la j.s._n vel_fw-la cum_fw-la quodam_fw-la homine_fw-la ignoto_fw-la a._n 41._o c._n 77._o lie_v against_o one_o entrust_v to_o sell_v good_n in_o a_o shop_n if_o he_o imbezel_n any_o to_o his_o own_o use_n a._n 87._o 88_o lay_v before_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n accrue_v not_o good_a a._n 104._o possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o better_a to_o show_v a._n 215._o lie_v for_o a_o copyholder_n against_o his_o lord_n for_o cut_v his_o tree_n a._n 272._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v a_o good_a bar_n against_o the_o same_o party_n in_o trespass_n a._n 313._o c._n 194._o trespass_n in_o domo_fw-la new_a assignment_n may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o house_n and_o a_o barn_n b._n 184_o 185._o quare_fw-la cuniculos_fw-la cepit_fw-la b._n 201._o grantee_n of_o the_o herbage_n can_v have_v a_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la c._n 213._o if_o trespass_n lie_v for_o a_o greyhound_n c._n 219._o for_o what_o thing_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la the_o writ_n may_v say_v suos_fw-la suppose_v a_o property_n ibid._n trial._n see_v visne_n quaere_fw-la if_o issue_n join_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n tryable_a out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n may_v be_v send_v into_o the_o court_n at_o westm_n to_o be_v try_v there_o a._n 91._o it_o shall_v not_o b._n 37._o whether_o wise_a or_o not_o wise_a a_o church_n or_o not_o a_o church_n prior_n or_o not_o prior_n within_o or_o without_o a_o parish_n triable_a at_o common_a law_n a._n 53_o 181._o b._n 170_o 171._o c._n 129._o where_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v try_v incident_n arise_v upon_o a_o matter_n triable_a there_o a._n 181_o 182._o of_o ne_fw-la unque_fw-la accouple_v etc._n etc._n &_o non_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la a._n 53._o of_o a_o executor_n refusal_n how_o a._n 205_o 206._o the_o court_n may_v judge_v what_o day_n be_v dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la by_o a_o almanac_n a._n 242._o where_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o man_n of_o two_o county_n b._n 102_o 103._o temporal_a court_n try_v si_fw-mi fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la cont._n of_o ne_n unque_n accouple_v etc._n etc._n b._n 170_o 171._o a._n 53._o two_o several_a juror_n try_v issue_n upon_o one_o action_n there_o can_v be_v but_o cost_v by_o one_o jury_n b._n 177._o in_o what_o case_n refusal_n to_o be_v executor_n shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr and_o where_o by_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n b._n 180._o trial_n of_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o to_o make_v a_o sufficient_a release_n must_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o a_o jury_n b._n 197._o trial_n of_o ability_n or_o disability_n of_o a_o parson_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o if_o the_o parson_n be_v dead_a then_o by_o jury_n c._n 46_o 47._o how_o a_o issue_n whether_o one_o be_v a_o counsellor_n &_o in_o âeg_n eruditus_fw-la be_v triable_a by_o jury_n c._n 238._o trover_n bar_n by_o a_o sheriff_n bailie_n for_o execute_v of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la good_a a._n 144._o of_o cartloads_a of_o hay_n a._n 178._o what_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n therein_o what_o not_o a._n 178_o 189_o 222_o 223_o 247_o 248._o b._n 13_o 37._o what_o thing_n be_v traversable_a therein_o a._n 189_o 247_o 253._o b._n 13_o 94._o what_o act_n amount_v to_o a_o conversion_n a._n 222_o 223_o 224._o trover_n by_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o conversion_n by_o both_o the_o action_n must_v be_v against_o both_o a._n 312._o what_o evidence_n the_o defendant_n therein_o may_v give_v upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v b._n 220_o 221._o utlary_n a_o good_a bar_n in_o this_o action_n c._n 205._o v._o variance_n between_o a_o suggestion_n and_o a_o count_n in_o attachment_n sur_fw-fr prohibition_n be_v error_n a._n 128._o what_o variance_n in_o recital_n of_o a_o fine_a wrong_n shall_v prejudice_v c._n 136._o the_o like_a in_o wrong_n recite_v of_o former_a conveyance_n ibid._n view_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la forestae_fw-la the_o forest_n must_v be_v put_v in_o view_n and_o of_o rent_n the_o land_n a._n 86._o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o a_o special_a verdict_n a._n 210._o de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la linguae_fw-la b._n 112._o where_o it_o shall_v say_v quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la hab_fw-mi 4_o l._n in_o terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n b._n 112_o 113._o upon_o a_o special_a writ_n as_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la must_v be_v special_a c._n 260._o verdict_n void_a because_o a_o juror_n receive_v money_n of_o a_o solicitor_n a._n 18._o where_o surplusage_n
thereupon_o but_o then_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o plead_v the_o same_o in_o discharge_n or_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o plead_v because_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o he_o who_o alien_v be_v but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n for_o there_o be_v a_o office_n find_v of_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v by_o another_o in_o another_o cause_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v where_o such_o matter_n appear_v of_o record_n as_o by_o office_n livery_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o plead_v such_o matter_n in_o discharge_n for_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o as_o the_o party_n have_v allege_v and_o therefore_o the_o baron_n give_v order_n that_o the_o process_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v stay_v cccxxxvi_o george_n ap-rice's_a case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o george_n ap-rice_n the_o matter_n be_v 121._o ante_fw-la 121._o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a assign_v over_o his_o estate_n unto_o a._n against_o who_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v attorn_a and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o divers_a fine_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o estreat_v in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v move_v that_o these_o fine_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o party_n against_o law._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n distress_n infinite_a shall_v be_v against_o the_o defendant_n to_o bring_v he_o in_o to_o attorn_a and_o when_o he_o come_v in_o if_o he_o refuse_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o attorn_a it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o fine_n be_v not_o lawful_o assess_v and_o impose_v upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o court_n of_o wales_n that_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n shall_v attorn_a upon_o which_o judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o there_o upon_o good_a advice_n the_o say_a judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a yet_o that_o be_v a_o privilege_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o person_n and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o privilege_n be_v destroy_v cccxxxvii_o harris_n and_o wing_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 5._o more_n rep._n 4._o 5._o in_o the_o case_n between_o harris_n and_o wing_n the_o first_o point_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o queen_n mary_n be_v void_a 1._o because_o a_o former_a lease_n of_o record_n be_v not_o recite_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o it_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o such_o recital_n ought_v to_o be_v be_v not_o as_o have_v be_v allege_v by_o cook_n quia_fw-la circa_fw-la solium_fw-la regis_fw-la subsistunt_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o veritas_fw-la and_o then_o when_o there_o be_v a_o former_a lease_n in_o esse_fw-la the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n the_o same_o can_v stand_v together_o so_o as_o there_o be_v not_o justitia_fw-la &_o veritas_fw-la but_o the_o very_a reason_n thereof_o be_v so_o high_a that_o he_o can_v take_v etc._n etc._n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o if_o that_o he_o mistake_v it_o make_v all_o void_a and_o therefore_o in_o petition_n of_o right_a 6._o ante_fw-la 5_o 6._o and_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o title_n all_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n between_o sir_n moyle_n finch_n and_o throgmorton_n which_o now_o depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v this_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o same_o over_o to_o sir_n tho._n h._n it_o be_v first_o move_v if_o the_o same_o lease_n shall_v cease_v without_o office._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o popham_n and_o many_o other_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n upon_o a_o conference_n that_o the_o say_a lease_n shall_v cease_v without_o office_n for_o the_o contract_n which_o be_v upon_o record_n be_v determine_v and_o cease_v by_o which_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v create_v by_o the_o say_a contract_n shall_v also_o cease_v without_o office._n but_o yet_o the_o lessee_n continue_v in_o possession_n notwithstanding_o that_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n but_o thereof_o after_o office_n find_v he_o render_v recompense_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v there_o upon_o the_o say_a conference_n that_o the_o queen_n in_o her_o grant_n to_o sir_n t.h._n of_o the_o say_a estate_n which_o be_v now_o cease_v aught_o to_o recite_v that_o lease_n for_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o can_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o occupation_n before_o office._n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o yatton_n 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 339._o the_o presentment_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n the_o ordinary_a collate_v a._n and_o afterward_o the_o queen_n present_v b._n who_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la depend_v which_o a._n prove_v another_o presentment_n of_o the_o queen_n without_o mention_n or_o recital_n of_o the_o first_o presentment_n and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v void_a for_o in_o that_o the_o first_o presentment_n be_v not_o recite_v nor_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o revoke_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o deceit_n of_o the_o queen_n so_o the_o case_n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o a_o abbot_n lease_v for_o 60_o year_n the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 80_o year_n the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o king_n the_o 60_o year_n expire_v the_o second_o less_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n ea_fw-la intention_n that_o the_o king_n will_v re-grant_a the_o same_o to_o he_o for_o 20_o year_n remain_v the_o king_n recite_v the_o indenture_n and_o surrender_n ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la grant_v for_o 20_o year_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a because_o the_o king_n be_v misenform_v etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o here_o need_v no_o recital_n for_o that_o the_o lease_n to_o be_v recite_v be_v end_v eo_fw-la instant_n that_o the_o new_a lease_n begin_v sed_fw-la distinguenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la tempora_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la facere_fw-la aliud_fw-la perficere_fw-la the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v when_o the_o new_a be_v perfect_v and_o the_o great_a seal_n put_v to_o it_o the_o second_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v because_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v enure_v to_o two_o intent_n 1._o to_o make_v a_o lease_n 2._o to_o accept_v a_o surrender_n and_o how_o can_v the_o queen_n accept_v a_o surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o which_o she_o have_v not_o notice_n for_o she_o be_v not_o inform_v of_o it_o by_o any_o record_n without_o which_o she_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n see_v 7_o e._n 4._o 30_o 31._o baggott_n assize_n the_o king_n grant_v a_o office_n to_o a_o alien_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o make_v he_o a_o denizen_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o two_o intent_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o queen_n mary_n be_v omnia_fw-la tenementa_fw-la nostra_fw-la and_o if_o by_o that_o a_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v be_v the_o question_n certain_o in_o verbis_fw-la ambiguis_fw-la intentio_fw-la sumenda_fw-la est_fw-la then_o here_o in_o our_o case_n by_o this_o patent_n be_v other_o land_n which_o shall_v pass_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v nostra_fw-la but_o in_o property_n not_o possession_n wherefore_o here_o nostra_fw-la shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o possession_n where_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v serve_v but_o if_o they_o can_v be_v serve_v they_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o a_o common_a and_o general_a sense_n but_o the_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v stretch_v but_o if_o they_o can_v be_v serve_v than_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a but_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v rather_o prejudice_v and_o always_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n either_o may_v be_v serve_v or_o take_v to_o a_o common_a intent_n 2_o h._n 3._o 4._o quaelibet_fw-la concessio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la capi_fw-la debet_fw-la strict_a contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la