against_o humphrey_n bigge_n and_o manwood_n fol._n 1._o a_o forest_n be_v a_o certain_a territory_n of_o ground_n privilege_v for_o wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o rest_n and_o abide_v in_o the_o safe_a protection_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o princely_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n and_o do_v consist_v of_o four_o thing_n 1._o vert._n 2._o venison_n 3._o particular_a law_n and_o privilege_n 4._o certain_a officer_n but_o by_o this_o pretence_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n be_v privilege_v for_o wild_a beast_n to_o rest_v in_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n but_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o by_o such_o pretence_n none_o can_v enter_v there_o but_o he_o or_o his_o keeper_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o no_o body_n can_v pretend_v to_o have_v any_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n in_o the_o forest_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o one_o can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a in_o a_o forest_n for_o sheep_n goose_n goat_n or_o hog_n for_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o common_a there_o be_v ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la ferarum_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o such_o a_o prescription_n the_o defendant_n make_v which_o be_v not_o only_a ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la but_o to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o park_n claim_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v but_o a_o little_a part_n of_o the_o forest_n this_o be_v no_o answer_n for_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a no_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v sheep_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o forest_n so_o can_v he_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v such_o a_o irregular_a park_n in_o part_n of_o the_o forest_n so_o may_v other_o claim_v such_o like_a prescription_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o so_o the_o king_n shall_v lose_v all_o the_o franchise_n of_o his_o forest_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v make_v his_o fence_n or_o ditch_n so_o low_o withoutside_o and_o so_o high_a within_o that_o the_o king_n deer_n can_v get_v out_o again_o when_o they_o be_v come_v in_o and_o so_o this_o park_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trap_n to_o catch_v the_o king_n deer_n and_o further_o he_o that_o will_v prescribe_v to_o have_v any_o common_a profit_n or_o pleasure_n in_o the_o freehold_a or_o inheritance_n of_o another_o aught_o to_o make_v his_o prescription_n in_o such_o manner_n so_o that_o he_o must_v leave_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o can_v utter_o exclude_v the_o owner_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o do_v prescribe_v to_o have_v all_o the_o herbage_n pannage_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o i._n s._n no_o man_n can_v conceive_v that_o this_o prescription_n be_v good_a neither_o can_v a_o commoner_n prescribe_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n can_v put_v in_o any_o cattle_n into_o the_o land_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o very_a franchise_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n do_v consist_v of_o vert_fw-fr venison_n land_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o king_n may_v have_v a_o forest_n although_o he_o have_v no_o land_n there_o and_o in_o the_o commentary_n 332._o if_o a_o manor_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o waltham_n do_v escheat_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n yet_o shall_v not_o he_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o forest_n but_o notwithstanding_o i_o agree_v that_o one_o may_v have_v a_o park_n within_o a_o forest_n by_o prescription_n or_o by_o grant_n but_o then_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v so_o enclose_v that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o park_n which_o if_o not_o do_v it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o park_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v a_o salterie_n or_o deer-leap_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o park_n be_v to_o be_v enclose_v and_o in_o the_o 10._o h._n 7._o 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o park_n consist_v of_o soil_n enclosure_n and_o game_n and_o in_o the_o 15._o ed._n 3._o closure_n and_o game_n and_o in_o the_o 15_o edw._n the_o 3._o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n lord_n of_o a_o forest_n do_v grant_v leave_n to_o one_o john_n harrington_n to_o make_v a_o park_n within_o the_o say_a forest_n and_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o grantee_n do_v so_o slight_o enclose_v the_o park_n so_o that_o the_o forest-beast_n may_v get_v in_o there_o that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n may_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o deer_n but_o by_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o power_n in_o this_o land_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n which_o do_v lie_v without_o the_o forest_n for_o if_o forest_n beast_n stray_v or_o wander_v into_o the_o land_n of_o a_o subject_a out_o of_o the_o forest_n the_o forester_n may_v enter_v into_o this_o land_n and_o rechase_v they_o into_o the_o forest_n again_o crocker_n against_o kelsey_n husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o wife_n do_v let_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o die_v the_o son_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o e_z and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v and_o whether_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o although_o that_o by_o the_o fine_a the_o estate-tail_n be_v bar_v as_o to_o the_o conusor_n and_o all_o his_o issue_n yet_o do_v the_o wife_n remain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o before_o and_o therefore_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o she_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n derive_v out_o of_o her_o estate-tail_n and_o shall_v bind_v all_o except_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n who_o may_v claim_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 51._o b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o he_o and_o his_o feoffee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o then_o be_v the_o statute_n make_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o then_o the_o issue_n alien_n by_o fine_a before_o any_o entry_n or_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n except_o sanders_n that_o the_o alienee_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o rent_n grant_v and_o suppose_v the_o fine_a have_v not_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o issue_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n without_o entry_n and_o if_o he_o have_v alien_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o before_o entry_n the_o alienee_n shall_v never_o avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o in_o the_o 29_o assis_n 51._o and_o the_o comment_n 557._o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute-merchant_n the_o issue_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n and_o pardon_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o issue_n enter_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v out_o execution_n and_o because_o the_o issue_n be_v disable_v to_o inherit_v the_o estate-tail_n therefore_o he_o have_v it_o as_o a_o occupant_a and_o so_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o execution_n and_o although_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n do_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o interest_n by_o the_o fine_a yet_o that_o can_v come_v in_o possession_n so_o long_o as_o any_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v live_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o son_n can_v not_o have_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n for_o that_o must_v suppose_v the_o death_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o which_o can_v be_v in_o our_o case_n comment_fw-fr 560._o austin_n case_n sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v sir_n thomas_n his_o son_n accept_v the_o rent_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n discharge_v of_o the_o lease_n
of_o age_n or_o not_o 29_o assize_n 67._o in_o a_o assize_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n do_v answer_v as_o tenant_n and_o the_o wife_n will_v not_o but_o the_o husband_n say_v that_o his_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o she_o be_v take_v away_o but_o do_v not_o say_v by_o who_o and_o he_o do_v appear_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n as_o her_o guardian_n and_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o one_o of_o the_o counsel_n say_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v make_v default_n which_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o because_o that_o he_o answer_v as_o guardian_n without_o warranty_n by_o record_n in_o this_o court_n to_o do_v the_o same_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o thoâ—â—_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o warranty_n in_o such_o case_n wherefore_o the_o assize_n be_v award_v 35_o h._n 8._o 56._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n and_o she_o appear_v by_o her_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o court._n new_a book_n of_o entry_n 256._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a by_o maurice_n pierce_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_z john_n pierce_z and_o elizab._n his_o wife_n the_o three_o first_o appear_v in_o person_n and_o elizabeth_n be_v within_o age_n by_o one_o laurence_n gibson_n her_o guardian_n and_o admit_v by_o the_o court._n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o land_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v demand_v which_o she_o will_v lose_v by_o this_o recovery_n she_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o her_o guardian_n notwithstanding_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o husband_n who_o be_v join_v only_o for_o form_n sake_n with_o his_o wife_n 30_o &_o 31_o eli._n morseby_n against_o charnock_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o this_o be_v reverse_v by_o error_n because_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n pass_v from_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n join_v only_o for_o conformity_n coke_n 2._o rep._n cromwel_n and_o beckwiths_n case_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v also_o object_n that_o this_o error_n concern_v the_o nonage_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v so_o appropriate_v to_o her_o person_n in_o privity_n that_o no_o stranger_n can_v take_v any_o advantage_n thereof_o i_o conceive_v not_o so_o answer_v for_o the_o constitute_n of_o a_o attorney_n be_v utter_o void_a as_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o therefore_o every_o stranger_n shall_v take_v advantage_n there_o as_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n which_o be_v but_o voidable_a and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n nor_o any_o stranger_n shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o 22_o h._n 6._o 31._o the_o plaintiff_n within_o age_n do_v sue_v by_o a_o attorney_n and_o there_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o placit_fw-la 37._o eliz._n rot._n 253._o bartholomew_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o dighton_n for_o that_o dighton_n recover_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o which_o he_o be_v within_o age_n do_v sue_v by_o a_o attorney_n and_o adjudge_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o infant_n which_o can_v be_v reverse_v by_o any_o but_o by_o the_o infant_n himself_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o recognizance_n by_o a_o infant_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n to_o admit_v he_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n and_o therefore_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v reform_v by_o the_o court_n and_o that_o must_v be_v by_o inspection_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v during_o nonage_n but_o the_o nonage_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o bartholomew_n and_o dighton_n and_o the_o case_n of_o hobbs_n in_o which_o case_n the_o infant_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n to_o be_v inspect_v but_o adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v tryable_a per_fw-mi pais_fw-fr and_o 10._o rep_n mary_n portingtons_n case_n a_o common_a recovery_n against_o a_o infant_n although_o he_o appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o for_o a_o infant_n have_v not_o such_o a_o dispose_n power_n of_o his_o land_n as_o the_o husband_n &_o wife_n have_v but_o be_v utter_o disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o transfer_v or_o convey_v his_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_a to_o other_o during_o his_o minority_n and_o of_o late_a day_n a_o common_a recovery_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o common_a conveyance_n and_o assurance_n of_o land_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o case_n be_v if_o the_o two_o matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o part._n 3_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o i_o conceive_v not_o and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n levy_v before_o the_o recovery_n have_v which_o be_v the_o plea_n of_o mary_n taylor_n one_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v utter_o insufficient_a as_o well_o for_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o plea_n for_o she_o have_v disable_v herself_o to_o plead_v this_o plea_n for_o she_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n 31_o eliz._n thomas_n leigh_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n do_v let_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n a_o cottage_n and_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o tenement_n express_v in_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n for_o life_n but_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o town_n the_o say_a cottage_n and_o three_o acre_n do_v lie_v wherefore_o the_o plea_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o insufficient_a for_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o recovery_n do_v lie_v in_o two_o town_n viz._n in_o alkington_n and_o prestwick_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o this_o plea_n in_o which_o of_o these_o the_o cottage_n and_o three_o acre_n do_v lie_v 5_o ed._n 4._o 116._o b._n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a of_o a_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o six_o of_o wood_n in_o three_o town_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o demandant_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n and_o thirty_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o three_o of_o wood_n and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o plea_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o which_o town_n the_o entry_n be_v and_o in_o moor_n and_o hoskins_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 8_o jacob._n in_o a_o ejectment_n of_o land_n in_o overkiddington_n and_o netherkiddington_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o when_o the_o issue_n come_v to_o be_v try_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o three_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n since_o the_o last_o declaration_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v second_o for_o the_o matter_n this_o fine_a be_v precedent_n to_o the_o recovery_n whereby_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o action_n be_v give_v can_v extinguish_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o one_o can_v give_v or_o grant_v that_o which_o one_o have_v not_o 22_o h._n 7._o kelway_n 84._o if_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n infeoff_v another_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o bind_v the_o land_n and_o littleton_n release_v 106._o these_o word_n in_o a_o release_n quae_fw-la quo_fw-la vis_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o futuro_fw-la habere_fw-la potero_fw-la be_v void_a in_o law_n for_o no_o right_n do_v pass_v but_o only_o the_o right_n which_o the_o releasor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n as_o if_o the_o son_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o his_o father_n all_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v and_o the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n may_v enter_v because_o that_o he_o have_v no_o right_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n but_o only_o a_o descent_n to_o he_o after_o the_o release_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n 13_o ed._n 1._o 10_o ed._n 2._o and_o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o fine_n with_o proclamation_n shall_v conclude_v as_o well_o privy_n as_o stranger_n save_v to_o the_o stranger_n such_o right_n claim_v and_o interest_n as_o they_o have_v at_o the_o time_n ingross_v so_o as_o they_o
favourable_o than_o a_o plea_n yet_o be_v it_o all_o one_o for_o i_o agree_v that_o a_o verdict_n need_v not_o be_v so_o formal_a as_o a_o plea_n but_o if_o it_o want_v substance_n either_o on_o the_o one_o party_n or_o the_o other_o this_o shall_v prejudice_v the_o party_n as_o much_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o plead_n for_o the_o court_n can_v give_v judgement_n without_o some_o matter_n find_v and_o therefore_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o our_o case_n the_o life_n of_o sir_n richard_n make_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o lease_n depend_v thereon_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v by_o evidence_n that_o sir_n richard_n be_v alive_a so_o that_o the_o jury_n may_v have_v find_v it_o and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o find_v the_o court_n will_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o his_o confirmation_n be_v finish_v but_o admit_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v alive_a yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o valentine_n his_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n be_v determine_v and_o vanish_v and_o he_o be_v remit_v to_o his_o estate-taile_n and_o then_o his_o confirmation_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v which_o do_v charge_v the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v by_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n can_v endure_v yet_o i_o will_v agree_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o issue_n be_v within_o age_n and_o die_v that_o his_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o comment_n 111._o townsends_fw-ge case_n and_o 207._o standbridge_n and_o morgan_n case_n but_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o estate-taile_n be_v discontinue_v whereby_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v away_o and_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o formedon_n there_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n to_o he_o for_o if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o use_n he_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n but_o when_o no_o discontinuance_n be_v make_v of_o the_o estate-taile_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o in_o townsend_v case_n comment_fw-fr 111._o where_o amy_n the_o wife_n of_o roger_n townsend_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o husband_n the_o 29._o of_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v and_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o wife_n nor_o the_o son_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o reason_n there_o be_v because_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o of_o h._n 8._o be_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o purge_n of_o which_o the_o wife_n be_v drive_v to_o she_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o can_v avoid_v this_o by_o entry_n as_o she_o may_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o enter_v he_o be_v remit_v because_o his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a and_o so_o dyer_n 191._o 2_o &_o 3_o eliz._n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v remit_v notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v because_o that_o her_o entry_n be_v congeable_a and_o so_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o a._n if_o the_o son_n disseise_v the_o disseisor_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o that_o a_o right_a of_o entry_n be_v in_o the_o father_n which_o by_o his_o death_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o son_n he_o shall_v be_v remit_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o his_o own_o proper_a and_o wrongful_a act_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a against_o a_o remitter_n as_o a_o agreement_n be_v to_o a_o use_n and_o so_o if_o the_o son_n and_o another_o do_v disseise_v the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n be_v remit_v and_o shall_v put_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o then_o sir_n richard_n be_v remit_v the_o confirmation_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v but_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o advowson_n be_v mere_o determine_v and_o so_o littleton_n 148._o b._n if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n enfeoff_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n who_o at_o full_a age_n do_v grant_v a_o rent-charge_n or_o a_o common_a and_o the_o father_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v hold_v discharge_v and_o 40_o ed._n 3._o 448._o if_o tenant_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n who_o grant_v a_o rent_n and_o enfeoff_n his_o son_n within_o age_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v and_o the_o same_o law_n by_o catesby_n in_o 12_o ed._n 4._o 13._o b._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o discontinuance_n do_v repurchase_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v charge_v be_v vanish_v and_o although_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o bromley_n 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 51._o b._n be_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v not_o avoid_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o he_o before_o his_o remitter_n yet_o the_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n be_v there_o also_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o remitter_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v in_o joynt-tenancy_n if_o one_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n so_o that_o he_o do_v dispose_v of_o the_o possession_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o survivor_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o charge_v the_o land_n with_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n and_o so_o be_v it_o where_o a_o husband_n have_v a_o term_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n as_o in_o 7_o h._n 9_o 2._o 3._o and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o case_n so_o if_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o valentine_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n richard_n knightley_n do_v give_v any_o force_n or_o strength_n to_o the_o confirmation_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o for_o three_o cause_n first_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o with_o any_o proclamation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o entail_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a grant_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n second_o as_o this_o fine_a be_v find_v it_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o valentine_n knightley_n the_o son_n of_o sir_n richard_n but_o by_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o name_n for_o it_o be_v first_o find_v that_o the_o 27_o eliz._n sir_n richard_n do_v grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o valentine_n knightley_n then_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o that_o the_o 36_o eliz._n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o b._n t._n and_o h._n y._n plaintiff_n and_o valentine_n knightley_n esquire_n deforceator_n wihout_n say_v the_o aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o valentine_n knightley_n esquire_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v valentine_n knightley_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n richard_n and_o yet_o i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 21_o h._n 7._o 30._o that_o when_o westminster_n be_v put_v into_o a_o plea_n and_o then_o a_o matter_n be_v allege_v apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la without_o predict_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o place_n but_o when_o another_o addition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n or_o place_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o second_o place_n if_o it_o be_v say_v apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la super_fw-la thamesin_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o one_o place_n 5_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n 650._o 35_o &_o 36_o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o break_v and_o spoil_v two_o gate_n and_o three_o perch_n of_o hedge_n the_o defendant_n prescribe_v to_o go_v there_o in_o perambulation_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n etc._n etc._n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o because_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v this_o by_o custom_n and_o not_o by_o prescription_n 2._o because_o the_o bar_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v obstruct_v the_o
but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o act_n be_v do_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n himself_o shall_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v void_a the_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o mother_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o the_o donor_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n yet_o the_o donor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n vid._n lord_n abergany_n case_n cook_n 6_o rep._n and_o although_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o joyntress_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o yet_o be_v this_o lease_n clear_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o that_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n or_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n as_o it_o be_v in_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n cook_n 3_o rep._n for_o this_o lease_n be_v voydable_a by_o the_o issue_n unless_o he_o have_v bar_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o fine_a and_o i_o conceive_v this_o lease_n be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o when_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o grant_v a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o do_v in_o some_o other_o manner_n charge_v the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n grant_v or_o charge_v to_o bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o all_o other_o except_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o those_o in_o reversion_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 1._o that_o be_v make_v to_o avoid_v such_o charge_n do_v not_o aid_v any_o person_n except_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o and_o so_o shall_v his_o feoffee_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o after_o such_o charge_n infeoff_v another_o and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v accept_v the_o rent_n the_o lease_n be_v make_v good_a and_o be_v absolute_a but_o if_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o estate-tail_n the_o issue_n have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o make_v the_o estate_n good_a by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n by_o his_o entry_n and_o if_o he_o infeoff_v a_o stranger_n before_o entry_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v never_o avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o if_o the_o issue_n do_v accept_v the_o rent_n he_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o his_o time_n and_o as_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o all_o those_o who_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o any_o assurance_n make_v be_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n whereby_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v or_o discontinue_v shall_v hold_v the_o estate_n charge_v with_o the_o lease_n and_o charge_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o shall_v all_o those_o in_o like_a manner_n who_o come_v to_o the_o land_n under_o the_o say_a tenant_n in_o tail_n although_o the_o estate-tail_n do_v remain_v not_o bar_v or_o discontinue_v save_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n and_o so_o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n and_o marry_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v for_o they_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o of_o hen._n the_o 8._o and_o die_v the_o lessee_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v cook_n rep._n 9_o count._n bedford_n case_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o the_o lord_n abergeveny_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o survive_a joyntenant_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o lease_n have_v deprive_v himself_o of_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o avoid_v the_o charge_n for_o vis_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la be_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o avoid_v it_o and_o the_o right_n of_o survivor_n be_v go_v by_o the_o release_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v avoid_v this_o lease_n by_o his_o entry_n but_o he_o have_v quite_o bar_v himself_o by_o his_o fine_a and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o i_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o be_v prohibit_v by_o this_o statute_n but_o only_o such_o act_n as_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n or_o a_o discontinuance_n thereof_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o stature_n viz._n if_o any_o woman_n shall_v discontinue_v alien_a release_n or_o confirm_v with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n in_o cook_n repor_fw-la fol._n 350._o it_o be_v there_o argue_v whether_o a_o discontinuance_n without_o warranty_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o these_o word_n with_o warranty_n do_v refer_v only_o to_o release_v and_o confirmation_n which_o make_v not_o discontinuance_n without_o warranty_n for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o only_o to_o prohibit_v every_o bar_n but_o also_o every_o discontinuance_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o bar_n or_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o woman_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v by_o which_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v neither_o bind_v nor_o discontinue_v but_o she_o remain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o she_o be_v before_o and_o so_o die_v seize_v of_o such_o estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n himself_o she_o may_v have_v enter_v and_o have_v avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o this_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n there_o put_v by_o anderson_n where_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n do_v accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o estate_n for_o 1000_o year_n for_o though_o this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o bar_n of_o the_o estate_n during_o the_o time_n and_o hillar_n 22_o jacob._n i_o argue_v this_o case_n again_o and_o all_o the_o court_n viz._n doderidge_n jones_n and_o whitlock_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a to_o avoid_v this_o lease_n and_o that_o although_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v bar_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o extinguish_v but_o remain_v in_o esse_fw-la to_o support_v the_o lease_n so_o long_o as_o any_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v remain_v alive_a and_o so_o they_o agree_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v good_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la george_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n plaintiff_n john_n free-land_n defendant_n 1_o caroli_n rot._n 607._o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o park_n to_o which_o there_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o keeper_n belong_v with_o a_o fee_n of_o five_o mark_n with_o a_o livery_n grant_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n do_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n together_o with_o the_o fee_n necnon_fw-la cum_fw-la pastura_fw-la pro_fw-la duobus_fw-la equis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parco_n which_o grant_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o bishop_n die_v and_o another_o be_v make_v bishop_n and_o whether_o this_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o successor_n be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n against_o the_o successor_n and_o will_v bind_v he_o and_o first_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o park_n he_o by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o that_o park_n to_o who_o he_o will_v with_o such_o fee_n and_o wage_n and_o for_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o he_o will_v and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o successor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o any_o alteration_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v in_o this_o point_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o statute_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisburies_n case_n cook_n 10_o rep._n it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o elizabeth_n bishop_n be_v thereby_o general_o restrain_v from_o make_v any_o estate_n or_o interest_n of_o
barton_n case_n two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v for_o life_n and_o one_o let_v his_o moiety_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n and_o die_v and_o agree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n against_o the_o survivor_n for_o as_o litton_n say_v every_o joynt-tenant_n be_v seize_v per_n my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr and_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o one_o moiety_n not_o only_o for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o his_o own_o time_n but_o also_o for_o the_o time_n and_o life_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o therefore_o every_o estate_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a for_o a_o moiety_n so_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o companion_n continue_v but_o a_o rent-charge_n shall_v not_o bind_v his_o companion_n because_o he_o claim_v by_o the_o first_o conveyance_n which_o be_v above_o his_o companion_n estate_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o when_o husband_n and_o wife_n part._n 2_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n render_v rend_v the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v accept_v the_o rent_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a as_o in_o 26_o h._n 8._o 2._o the_o case_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v agree_v and_o if_o a_o woman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n do_v accept_v the_o rent_n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o 15._o ed._n 4._o 17._o and_o dyer_n 91._o b._n husband_n and_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o she_o accept_v the_o rent_n she_o shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o and_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n upon_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v as_o i_o conceive_v unquestionable_a it_o follow_v that_o this_o lease_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a and_o therefore_o the_o sole_a question_n will_v be_v how_o this_o lease_n be_v voidable_a and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o survive_a joynt-tenant_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v avoidable_o by_o the_o wife_n only_o if_o she_o survive_v her_o husband_n and_o not_o by_o the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o the_o survivor_n come_v in_o above_o the_o lease_n and_o therefore_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o any_o imperfection_n or_o defect_n to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n 14._o ed._n 4._o 1._o b._n if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o one_o die_v the_o other_o may_v plead_v the_o estate_n to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o only_o for_o he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a but_o by_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n and_o dyer_n 187._o a._n two_o joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o surrender_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n for_o he_o be_v in_o by_o his_o reversion_n which_o be_v above_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o 28._o h._n 8._o 96._o a._n a_o executor_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v a_o debt_n and_o die_v intestate_a whereupon_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o another_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o this_o judgement_n because_o that_o he_o be_v administrator_n immediate_o to_o the_o testator_n be_v above_o the_o recovery_n second_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n between_o the_o survive_a joynt-tenant_n and_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v he_o avoid_v the_o lease_n which_o be_v voidable_a as_o in_o 8._o rep._n whittinghams_n case_n privy_n in_o blood_n as_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a shall_v avoid_v a_o voidable_a estate_n make_v by_o the_o ancestor_n as_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n his_o heir_n may_v well_o enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o feoffment_n but_o privy_n in_o law_n as_o lord_n by_o escheat_n lord_n of_o a_o villain_n or_o lord_n who_o enter_v for_o mortmain_n shall_v never_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o infancy_n because_o they_o be_v but_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o feoffment_n be_v unavoidable_a 49._o ed._n 3._o 13._o 6._o h._n 4._o 3_o 7._o h._n 5._o 9_o 39_o h._n 6._o 42._o and_o as_o to_o privy_n in_o estate_n as_o joynt-tenant_n husband_n and_o wife_n donor_n in_o tail_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n it_o be_v there_o also_o resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o infancy_n unleâ—â—e_v it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n within_o age_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v not_o enter_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o rick_n and_o frisby_n 6._o h._n 4._o &_o 3._o because_o that_o here_o be_v only_o a_o privity_n in_o estate_n between_o they_o and_o no_o right_n do_v accrue_v to_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donee_n so_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v within_o age_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n within_o age_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n one_o joint_n right_o remain_v in_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o die_v the_o right_n will_v survive_v and_o the_o survivor_n may_v enter_v in_o all_o and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o covertue_n or_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v also_o in_o whittinghams_n case_n and_o in_o fitzherb_n n._n b._n 192._o k._n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n within_o age_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n they_o must_v sue_v several_a writ_n of_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la because_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o action_n be_v their_o nonage_n which_o be_v several_a for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o other_o but_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n within_o age_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 14._o ed._n 3._o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 6._o and_o 12._o h._n 7._o 18._o b._n kelloway_n in_o a_o formedon_n by_o the_o lord_n brook_n against_o the_o lord_n latimer_n if_o a_o infant_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n none_o shall_v avoid_v this_o but_o the_o infant_n himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o no_o stranger_n and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o harvey_n and_o thomas_n 33._o eliz._n cite_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n where_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n for_o year_n and_o then_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n alien_v by_o fine_a and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v avoid_v this_o lease_n which_o i_o agree_v to_o for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o be_v utter_o void_a against_o the_o wife_n and_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o any_o act_n do_v by_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o land_n pass_v all_o from_o the_o woman_n by_o the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o the_o lease_n can_v bind_v the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o survivor_n in_o one_o case_n can_v make_v the_o lease_n good_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o that_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o avoid_v this_o lease_n as_o in_o nat._n b._n 138._o b._n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o cease_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n or_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v as_o i_o conceive_v because_o that_o the_o law_n do_v give_v this_o benefit_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o tenancy_n for_o the_o tender_a of_o arrearage_n the_o which_o can_v be_v to_o the_o lord_n because_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o due_a to_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o action_n rather_o than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o advantage_n of_o save_v the_o land_n by_o his_o tender_a and_o by_o this_o case_n also_o the_o aunt_n and_o the_o niece_n shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o a_o cease_v make_v before_o the_o title_n of_o the_o niece_n accrue_v but_o in_o nat._n f.b._n 139._o it_o be_v otherwise_o there_o of_o joynt-tenant_n as_o i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o the_o tender_a may_v be_v make_v to_o he_o
himself_o his_o boy_n and_o his_o horse_n item_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a house_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n thereto_o belong_v or_o in_o any_o wise_a appertain_v tenantable_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n item_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o make_v as_o good_a a_o lease_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v by_o council_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n of_o these_o article_n replication_n plea_n replication_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v reply_v that_o the_o say_v 23_o of_o april_n 1610._o there_o be_v not_o any_o demise_n make_v by_o the_o say_v john_n sowdley_n of_o the_o say_a manor-house_n and_o of_o the_o house_n call_v sowdley_n hall_n and_o of_o the_o land_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a reynold_n sowdley_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a article_n viz._n 9_o maii_n 10_o jacob._n at_o great_a sowdley_n aforesaid_a do_v require_v the_o defendant_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_a manor-house_n and_o house_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o say_v reynold_n sowdley_n situate_a in_o great_a sowdley_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o parish_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a to_o one_o walter_n welden_n thomas_n welden_n and_o john_n welden_n for_o their_o life_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o that_o the_o say_v walter_n thomas_n and_o john_n be_v there_o and_o then_o ready_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o say_a demise_n of_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n do_v refuse_v to_o make_v the_o say_a demise_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v walter_n thomas_n and_o john_n demurrer_n demurrer_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o fist_n to_o answer_v the_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o article_n object_n 1_o that_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o for_o three_o life_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o answer_n i_o answer_v the_o word_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o assign_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o his_o election_n either_o to_o take_v the_o lease_n to_o himself_o for_o three_o life_n or_o to_o take_v it_o to_o his_o assign_v for_o three_o life_n and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o assign_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o comment_n fol._n 288._o chapman_n against_o dalton_n where_o a_o man_n do_v let_v land_n to_o another_o and_o do_v covenant_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n to_o make_v such_o another_o lease_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o assign_v the_o lessee_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o the_o executor_n do_v make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o he_o be_v the_o assignee_n in_o law_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o the_o word_n be_v shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o word_n or_o and_o there_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n have_v name_v any_o in_o his_o life-time_n to_o take_v the_o say_a lease_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v if_o i_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o you_o or_o your_o assign_v such_o as_o you_o name_n to_o take_v the_o feoffment_n be_v your_o assign_v indeed_o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n these_o three_o person_n name_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o assign_v to_o who_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v 21_o ed._n 3._o 29._o object_n 2_o the_o other_o objection_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n name_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v ready_a upon_o the_o land_n to_o take_v the_o lease_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n can_v be_v make_v off_o the_o land_n answer_n i_o answer_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o infeoff_v the_o obligee_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v this_o upon_o request_n 27_o h._n 8._o 6._o b._n and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o re-infeoff_a he_o 44_o ed._n 3._o 9_o 14_o h._n 8._o 21._o 18_o assis_n 18._o 17_o assis_n 20._o but_o yet_o the_o obligor_fw-la at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o during_o his_o life_n otherwise_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v first_o to_o require_v the_o defendant_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n and_o this_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v where_o he_o can_v find_v the_o defendant_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v it_o on_o the_o land_n unless_o the_o defendant_n be_v there_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v compel_v he_o to_o be_v there_o but_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v his_o request_n the_o next_o action_n be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a there_o to_o make_v the_o lease_n and_o in_o the_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 43._o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n on_o condition_n that_o c._n shall_v infeoff_v b._n by_o such_o a_o day_n and_o do_v show_v that_o c._n be_v there_o ready_a on_o the_o land_n and_o b_o be_v not_o there_o to_o receive_v the_o feoffment_n and_o there_o it_o be_v argue_v whether_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o be_v of_o c._n upon_o the_o land_n who_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n or_o of_o b._n who_o be_v to_o take_v the_o lease_n and_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v whether_o c._n be_v there_o or_o not_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v there_o or_o else_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v so_o that_o the_o defendant_n upon_o request_n ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o there_o to_o attend_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o than_o if_o the_o person_n name_v do_v not_o come_v thither_o he_o be_v excuse_v but_o when_o he_o go_v not_o to_o the_o land_n but_o do_v utter_o refuse_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o assign_v to_o come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o admit_v the_o law_n will_v enforce_v they_o to_o attend_v there_o than_o i_o demand_v how_o long_o they_o ought_v to_o attend_v for_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o attendance_n of_o one_o be_v require_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a by_o the_o law_n the_o time_n of_o his_o attendance_n be_v limit_v 18_o and_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 354._o the_o three_o objection_n be_v that_o the_o article_n for_o make_v of_o the_o lease_n object_n 3_o be_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n whereas_o no_o manor_n be_v mention_v before_o and_o the_o request_n be_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o house_n and_o of_o the_o land_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o randolph_n sowdley_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o demise_n in_o the_o first_o article_n answer_n be_v of_o the_o manor-house_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o randolph_n sowdley_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n thereto_o belong_v then_o when_o he_o agree_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o manor_n mention_v before_o and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o verity_n a_o manor_n yet_o in_o reputation_n it_o may_v be_v a_o manor_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v it_o to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o agreement_n 22_o h._n 6._o 39_o a._n where_o one_o plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o eight_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n although_o the_o acre_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o and_o in_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 6._o 2._o a_o ploughland_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o request_n be_v make_v too_o late_o for_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o enter_v be_v the_o object_n 4_o anunciation_n 1612._o and_o the_o request_n be_v not_o until_o the_o nine_o of_o june_n next_o after_o and_o that_o be_v too_o late_o for_o the_o lessor_n ought_v to_o have_v 20_o l._n fine_a upon_o the_o entry_n and_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o entry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n andrews_n case_n and_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n in_o l._n cook_n rep._n be_v cite_v to_o which_o objection_n cook_n and_o all_o the_o court_n do_v seem_v to_o incline_v but_o i_o
conceive_v that_o the_o request_n be_v make_v in_o good_a time_n enough_o answer_v for_o two_o reason_n the_o estate_n here_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o without_o request_n yet_o may_v he_o do_v it_o or_o at_o least_o he_o may_v offer_v to_o do_v it_o without_o any_o request_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o loss_n in_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n because_o he_o do_v not_o offer_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o be_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n fault_n and_o if_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v refuse_v he_o have_v be_v excuse_v and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n be_v give_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n aforesaid_a that_o when_o a_o woman_n or_o a_o grantee_n upon_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o grantor_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v he_o have_v time_n for_o his_o life_n unless_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o estate_n do_v hasten_v it_o by_o request_n but_o if_o a_o advowson_n be_v grant_v on_o such_o condition_n the_o regrant_a aught_o to_o to_o be_v before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o grant_v rend_v payable_a at_o certain_a day_n the_o grant_v aught_o to_o be_v before_o any_o day_n of_o payment_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o presentation_n and_o the_o rent_n which_o will_v incur_v before_o the_o grant_v make_v and_o in_o the_o 14_o ed._n 3._o debt_n 138._o in_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o condition_n viz._n that_o if_o he_o grant_v twelve_o mark_n rend_v the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n because_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v so_o that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o when_o he_o will_v and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o grant_v the_o twelve_o mark_n rend_v and_o because_o he_o demur_v not_o issue_n be_v join_v etc._n etc._n if_o this_o not_o make_v request_n shall_v be_v any_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o must_v be_v because_o the_o defendant_n suffer_v loss_n by_o it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n above_o cite_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n have_v the_o same_o remedy_n for_o the_o 20_o l._n although_o no_o estate_n be_v make_v as_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v for_o by_o the_o four_o article_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n make_v of_o the_o land_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enter_v at_o the_o anunciation_n 1612._o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a agreement_n that_o do_v bind_v both_o party_n and_o therefore_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o want_n of_o entry_n to_o defeat_v the_o defendant_n of_o his_o 20_o l._n agree_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o but_o when_o he_o enter_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o enter_v when_o it_o be_v agree_v he_o shall_v enter_v viz._n at_o the_o anunciation_n 1612._o and_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o not_o then_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v have_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n whether_o any_o lease_n be_v make_v or_o not_o and_o in_o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n cook_n rep._n 4._o 81._o certain_a land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n b._n until_o 800_o l._n pound_n be_v levy_v that_o be_v until_o it_o may_v be_v levy_v and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n or_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o hold_v out_o the_o lessor_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o 2d._o cap._n 18._o and_o of_o retinue_n for_o the_o double_a value_n of_o a_o marriage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 6._o court._n opinion_n of_o the_o court._n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o request_n come_v too_o late_o whereupon_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o i_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v discontinue_v his_o suit_n which_o be_v grant_v 609._o rot._n 609._o michaelmas_n 13_o jacob._n smalman_n plaintiff_n against_o john_n agborrow_n and_o edmund_n agborrow_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 13_o maii_n 13_o jacob_n six_o heifer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o price_n of_o 20_o l._n at_o dodenham_n in_o a_o place_n call_v well-marsh_n do_v take_v chase_n and_o drive_v away_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o 10_o l._n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n to_o all_o except_o the_o chase_n do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o chase_n they_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n wherein_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o one_o francis_n agborrow_n and_o so_o do_v justify_v as_o his_o servant_n for_o damage_v feasant_a etc._n etc._n replication_n replication_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o before_o the_o say_v francis_n agborrow_n have_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n marry_o the_o virgin_n in_o worcester_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o aukerden_n and_o dodenham_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o 25_o of_o november_n 10_o elizab._n the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o their_o indenture_n do_v demise_n the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n agborrow_n and_o jane_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o say_v francis_n agborrow_n for_o their_o life_n and_o that_o the_o 20_o febru_n 39_o elizab._n william_n agborrow_n die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o 21._o of_o decemb._n 39_o eliz._n jane_n do_v marry_v with_o robert_n hawkins_n and_o that_o the_o 25._o febr._n 40._o eliz._n robert_n hawkins_n and_o the_o say_v jane_n by_o their_o indenture_n do_v demise_n the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n hawkins_n and_o william_n heaven_n for_o sixty_o year_n from_o the_o date_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o say_v jane_n and_o francis_n agborrow_n or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v render_v twenty_o pound_n rend_v and_o that_o the_o 25._o of_o mar._n 13._o jac._n william_n hawkins_n and_o william_n heaven_n do_v grant_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n whereby_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n there_o to_o graze_v which_o be_v there_o until_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o away_o etc._n etc._n and_o do_v aver_v the_o life_n of_o francis_n agborrow_n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_v jane_n do_v die_v the_o 14._o rejoynder_n rejoynder_n of_o mar._n 12._o jac._n and_o that_o francis_n agborrow_n do_v hold_v himself_o in_o etc._n etc._n per_fw-la jus_o accresendi_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n the_o woman_n marry_v case_n the_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o indenture_n do_v let_v their_o moiety_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o survive_a joynt-tenant_n can_v avoid_v this_o lease_n and_o i_o conceive_v he_o can_v and_o for_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v observe_v these_o two_o thing_n thereof_o that_o if_o the_o woman_n who_o make_v this_o lease_n have_v be_v sole_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n this_o lease_n have_v be_v good_a during_o her_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o her_o companion_n the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n that_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n littleton_n fol._n 63._o and_o 64._o say_v that_o if_o two_o part._n 1_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n be_v and_o one_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v but_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o the_o survivor_n and_o in_o hales_n case_n in_o the_o comment_n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v for_o year_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v grant_v to_o i.s._n that_o if_o he_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n at_o michaelmas_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o moiety_n and_o the_o grantor_n die_v and_o i._o s._n do_v pay_v the_o money_n yet_o shall_v not_o he_o have_v the_o land_n because_o the_o condition_n precede_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n yet_o be_v the_o lease_n good_a against_o the_o survivor_n and_o so_o in_o trin._n 37._o eli._n harbury_n and_o
sister_n and_o he_o to_o enter_v at_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n his_o part_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o survivor_n and_o so_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o and_o all_o of_o they_o come_v of_o age_n and_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o tail_n and_o dyer_n 357._o chick_n do_v devise_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o a_o message_n to_o a._n his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o w._n his_o son_n which_o w._n be_v his_o heir_n apparent_a a._n do_v enter_v and_o marry_v again_o and_o die_v have_v issue_n by_o he_o and_o adjudge_v that_o a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o w._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o 14_o eliz._n a._n one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o a._n in_o fee_n yet_o b._n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o first_o word_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o last_o word_n and_o trinit_fw-la 37_o eliz_n rot._n 382._o bacon_n against_o hill_n and_o have_v three_o tenement_n do_v devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o one_o of_o they_o to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n and_o if_o any_o do_v die_v his_o part_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o survivor_n and_o if_o any_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o he_o enter_v his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o r._n one_o of_o the_o son_n have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o r._n die_v and_o adjudge_v that_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v nothing_o object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o francis_n can_v die_v without_o heir_n so_o long_o and_o his_o sister_n be_v live_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v intend_v only_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n answer_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o daughter_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o francis_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o for_o although_o where_o a_o brother_n or_o sister_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o plead_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n because_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v but_o half_a a_o brother_n yet_o here_o when_o the_o father_n only_o do_v call_v they_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o be_v so_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o they_o be_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n for_o they_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o father_n by_o what_o ever_o wife_n they_o be_v have_v and_o so_o i_o conceive_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o the_o wife_n do_v take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o the_o devise_n and_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o yet_o subject_a to_o this_o future_a devise_n sc_n if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o the_o wittingb_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o all_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v good_a except_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o daughter_n for_o their_o life_n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v intend_v to_o prefer_v the_o wittingb_n be_v his_o collateral_a cousin_n before_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o daughter_n which_o issue_n be_v of_o his_o own_o body_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o before_o that_o i_o argue_v again_o hillar_n 14_o jacob._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o francis_n have_v but_o a_o estate-tail_n by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o will_n viz._n if_o m._n a._n and_o a._n do_v out_o live_v their_o mother_n and_o their_o brother_n francis_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o francis_n can_v die_v without_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o his_o sister_n be_v live_v and_o therefore_o the_o word_n heir_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v heir_n general_a but_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v enter_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 14_o jac._n mason_n against_o manning_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o john_n crooker_n and_o christopher_n crooker_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n 14_o jac._n of_o two_o house_n forty_o acre_n of_o land_n forty_o of_o meadow_n and_o forty_o of_o pasture_n in_o s._n needs_o habendum_fw-la from_o the_o annunciation_n last_o pass_v for_o three_o year_n the_o ejectment_n be_v the_o twenty_o three_o of_o may_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n he_o say_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n needs_o whereof_o the_o say_v tenement_n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v parcel_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n the_o nine_o of_o march_n in_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n show_v here_o under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n do_v devise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o robert_n croker_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n bet_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n adam_n for_o life_n the_o queen_n die_v whereby_o the_o reversion_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o king_n robert_n croker_n die_v and_o the_o thirty_o of_o march_n 14_o jacob._n edward_n bet_n do_v devise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o the_o defendant_n from_o the_o annunciation_n last_o pass_v for_o three_o year_n whereby_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o say_a john_n and_o christopher_n croker_n do_v ou_v he_o and_o do_v disseise_v the_o say_a edward_n bet_n whereby_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n by_o disseisin_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n claim_v his_o term_n do_v enter_v and_o do_v out_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n the_o reversion_n to_o edward_n bet_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n adam_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n unde_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la curia_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la ulterius_fw-la procedere_fw-la vellet_fw-la aut_fw-la debeat_fw-la and_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o do_v aver_v the_o life_n of_o edward_n bet._n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o aid_n be_v not_o grantable_a in_o this_o case_n 1._o because_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 4_o h._n 6._o 10._o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o lease_n from_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n for_o that_o no_o freehold_a be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o he_o be_v able_a to_o plead_v to_o all_o matter_n in_o a_o trespass_n 2._o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v not_o his_o immediate_a tenant_n but_o he_o may_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o edward_n bet_n his_o lessor_n and_o he_o of_o the_o king_n 1_o h._n 4._o 18._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o n._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n in_o fee_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n whereby_o his_o remainder_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o pray_v aid_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o pray_v aid_n of_o n._n and_o he_o of_o the_o king_n and_o after_o he_o say_v that_o w._n be_v also_o attaint_v of_o treason_n whereby_o he_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n 33_o h._n 6._o 29._o in_o a_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o bailie_n of_o a_o hundred_o to_o distrain_v for_o amercement_n and_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o prisot_n he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o this_o agree_v 11_o h._n 6._o 39_o where_o such_o justification_n be_v for_o take_v of_o toll_n and_o 9_o h._n 6._o 26._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o baily_n of_o i._o who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n for_o life_n and_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o adjudge_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o he_o because_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_a and_o 28_o h._n 6._o 13._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n or_o of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o first_o of_o the_o queen_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o they_o of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n but_o where_o he_o be_v baily_n or_o servant_n
way_n cum_fw-la sepibus_fw-la &_o januis_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v predict_v so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o gate_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v a_o fault_n incurable_a and_o although_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o plea_n in_o our_o case_n but_o of_o a_o special_a verdict_n yet_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o be_v all_o one_o where_o it_o want_v matter_n of_o substance_n three_o the_o confirmation_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o avoid_v by_o the_o remitter_n to_o sir_n richard_n knightley_n and_o therefore_o the_o fine_a can_v revive_v it_o 14._o assize_n 3._o tenant_n in_o taile_n do_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v because_o the_o land_n be_v once_o discharge_v by_o his_o entry_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o issue_n do_v that_o re-purchaseth_a the_o land_n 19_o ed._n 3._o resceit_n 112._o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n against_o who_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v out_o execution_n and_o adjudge_v there_o good_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v deny_v in_o 11_o h._n 6._o 26._o b._n by_o paston_n and_o comment_n 437._o smith_n and_o stappletons_n case_n and_o trin._n 15_o jac._n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o sir_n tho._n coventry_n the_o king_n solicitor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o by_o sir_n hen._n yeluerton_n the_o king_n attorney_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o hil._n 15._o jac._n by_o sergeant_n chidborn_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o sergeant_n harvy_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 16._o jac._n without_o any_o argument_n by_o the_o judge_n agree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v mich._n 14_o jac._n ashfeild_n against_o wrendford_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o now_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n make_v the_o first_o of_o october_n 9_o jac._n in_o which_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n than_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o gregory_n havard_n be_v possess_v of_o five_o cow_n thirteen_o sheep_n and_o of_o certain_a hay_n wheat_n rye_n pease_n barley_n oates_n and_o fetch_n not_o thresh_v and_o some_o speech_n be_v have_v between_o the_o say_v gregory_n and_o one_o john_n ashfeild_n for_o the_o buy_v thereof_o whereupon_o the_o say_v gregory_n do_v affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v twenty_o load_v of_o hay_n thirty_o of_o wheat_n a_o hundred_o of_o rye_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bond_n viz._n the_o last_o of_o september_n the_o 9_o jacob._n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o say_a gregory_n and_o the_o say_v john_n that_o the_o say_v john_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o say_v good_n seventy_o five_o pound_n and_o that_o a_o bond_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o which_o shall_v be_v contain_v that_o the_o say_v now_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o say_v john_n sturet_n be_v bind_v to_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n in_o two_o hundred_o mark_n upon_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v seventy_o five_o pound_n which_o write_v be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v gregory_n as_o a_o schedule_n to_o be_v keep_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v gregory_n before_o the_o say_a day_n of_o payment_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v john_n in_o pixley_n to_o account_v with_o he_o for_o the_o say_v good_n and_o if_o thereupon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a good_n shall_v be_v want_v if_o the_o say_v gregory_n shall_v be_v content_a to_o make_v the_o same_o up_o that_o then_o the_o write_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v edmund_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o schedule_n whereupon_o the_o say_v write_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_v gregory_n upon_o condition_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o hay_n there_o want_v eight_o load_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v gregory_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v john_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o his_o deed._n and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v for_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n can_v be_v intend_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n but_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o name_n as_o in_o dyer_n 5_o ed._n 6._o case_n of_o isham_n and_o wither_n and_o then_o the_o aforesaid_a edward_n to_o who_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o who_o join_a issue_n and_o appear_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o for_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v aught_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n whereof_o mention_n be_v last_o make_v in_o the_o plea_n and_o not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n and_o so_o issue_n be_v join_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o and_o not_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n confirm_v judgement_n confirm_v but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v join_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o upon_o the_o bond_n whereon_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n hil._n 14_o jac._n newsham_n against_o carew_n knight_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o rectory_n to_o i.s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o die_v the_o successor_n before_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o to_o i._n n._n habend_n from_o the_o 20._o decemb._n 1._o eliz._n be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n for_o 56._o year_n from_o thence_o next_o ensue_v the_o end_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o i_o s._n and_o die_v and_o the_o 56._o year_n be_v expire_v from_o the_o 20._o of_o decemb._n 1_o eliz._n and_o if_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v end_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v from_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n and_o so_o it_o be_v end_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o i._n s._n for_o the_o argument_n of_o which_o case_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o ill_n pen_v habendum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o thereupon_o all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o case_n do_v depend_v and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v but_o four_o way_n to_o expound_v this_o habendum_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o these_o construction_n this_o lease_n shall_v begin_v by_o computation_n from_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n 1_o elizab._n and_o so_o shall_v end_v the_o 20_o of_o december_n 12_o jacob._n which_o be_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o first_o way_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la scil_n from_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o december_n than_o next_o follow_v to_o be_v only_o material_a and_o good_a and_o the_o last_o part_n be_v repugnant_a thereto_o be_v void_a the_o second_o way_n be_v to_o take_v the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o last_o word_n scil_n next_o follow_v the_o determination_n and_o end_n of_o the_o term_n of_o i._o s._n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v good_a the_o three_o way_n be_v to_o construe_v as_o well_o the_o first_o as_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o commencement_n to_o be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o direct_a repugnancy_n in_o they_o and_o the_o four_o and_o last_o construction_n be_v to_o make_v such_o construction_n as_o all_o these_o word_n by_o a_o reasonable_a exposition_n may_v agree_v together_o and_o according_a to_o any_o three_o of_o these_o construction_n viz._n the_o first_o the_o three_o or_o the_o four_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lease_n to_o i._n n._n under_o who_o the_o defendant_n claim_v do_v end_v the_o 20_o of_o december_n 12_o jacob._n which_o be_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o anthony_n rudd_n the_o last_o bishop_n and_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o my_o endeavour_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o habendum_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o these_o three_o way_n viz._n the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o and_o to_o disprove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o way_n for_o the_o argument_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o together_o for_o that_o that_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a