Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n find_v guilty_a inquire_v 1,614 5 12.2895 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25883 The arraignment, trials, conviction and condemnation of Sir Rich. Grahme ... and John Ashton, Gent. for high treason against ... King William and Queen Mary ... at the sessions ... holden ... on the 16th, 17th and 19th days of January, 1690 ... : to which are added two letters taken at Dublin the 4th of July, 1690. Preston, Richard Graham, Viscount, 1648-1695, defendant.; Ashton, John, d. 1691. 1691 (1691) Wing A3768; ESTC R22452 178,632 142

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

then_o set_v he_o aside_o cl._n of_o arr._n john_n cane_n esq_n challenge_v william_n jacomb_n esq_n mr._n jacomb_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o no_o freeholder_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n how_o long_o have_v you_o not_o be_v a_o freeholder_n mr._n jacomb_n near_o this_o four_o month_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n give_v he_o his_o oath_n which_o be_v do_v have_v you_o no_o freehold_a in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n in_o your_o own_o right_n nor_o in_o the_o right_n of_o your_o wife_n mr._n jacomb_n no_o my_o lord_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n then_o you_o must_v go_v on_o to_o the_o next_o cl._n of_o arr._n joseph_n dawson_n esq_n mr._n dawson_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o a_o ancient_a man_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o serve_v upon_o the_o jury_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n well_o now_o you_o be_v here_o for_o this_o time_n serve_v we_o will_v excuse_v you_o hereafter_o mr._n sol._n gen._n my_o lord_n we_o challenge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n l._n preston_n my_o lord_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v when_o any_o one_o be_v challenge_v for_o the_o king_n whether_o they_o must_v not_o show_v cause_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n by_o and_o by_o if_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o they_o shall_v show_v cause_n l._n c._n j._n pollexfen_n you_o shall_v have_v all_o that_o the_o law_n allow_v you_o certain_o my_o lord_n cl._n of_o arr._n thomas_n austin_n esq_n not_o appear_v richard_n paget_n esq_n l._n preston_n have_v this_o gentleman_n any_o freehold_n mr._n paget_n yes_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o except_v against_o he_o mr._n serj._n tremain_n my_o lord_n we_o challenge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n l._n preston_n my_o lord_n i_o humble_o desire_v they_o may_v show_v their_o cause_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n my_o lord_n cause_o be_v not_o to_o be_v show_v by_o the_o king_n counsel_n till_o all_o the_o panel_n be_v go_v through_o and_o then_o if_o there_o be_v not_o twelve_o leave_v to_o try_v than_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o show_v cause_n that_o be_v the_o law_n l._n preston_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o a_o very_a tender_a concern_v to_o i_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v if_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a that_o they_o shall_v assign_v the_o cause_n when_o they_o challenge_v any_o for_o the_o king_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o law_n it_o may_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o i_o and_o i_o desire_v i_o may_v have_v counsel_n hear_v to_o that_o point_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n my_o lord_n shall_v we_o assign_v counsel_n to_o dispute_v matter_n not_o disputable_a tthere_o be_v not_o any_o more_o clear_a case_n in_o all_o our_o law_n than_o that_o if_o your_o lordship_n please_v you_o shall_v have_v a_o book_n to_o read_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v cause_n till_o the_o panel_n be_v peruse_v l._n preston_n then_o i_o do_v insist_v upon_o it_o cl._n of_o arr._n walter_n bridal_a esq_n challenge_v samuel-hodgkins_n esq_n challenge_v thomas_n elton_n esq_n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o challenge_v he_o mr._n serj._n tremain_n then_o we_o challenge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n cl._n of_o arr._n arthur_n bayly_n esq_n l._n preston_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v against_o he_o swear_a cl._n of_o arr._n john_n milner_n esq_n not_o appear_v richard_n page_z esq_n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o except_v against_o he_o mr._n serj._n thomson_n then_o we_o challenge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n cl._n of_o arr._n richard_n marsh_n esq_n mr._n marsh_n my_o lord_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v i_o be_o not_o fit_a to_o serve_v upon_o a_o jury_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n why_o mr._n marsh_n i_o be_o thick_a of_o hear_v l._n c._n j._n holt._n methinks_v you_o hear_v i_o very_o well_o mr._n marsh_n true_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o hear_v well_o l._n c._n j._n holt._n well_o you_o may_v spare_v he_o if_o there_o be_v enough_o l._n preston_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o challenge_v he_o i_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v swear_v mr._n serj._n tremain_n we_o challenge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n cl._n of_o arr._n thomas_n harriot_n esq_n challenge_v nath._n wall_n esq_n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o except_v against_o he_o mr._n sol._n gen._n we_o challenge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n cl._n of_o arr._n matthew_n browne_n gent._n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o challenge_v he_o mr._n serj._n tremain_n we_o challenge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n cl._n of_o arr._n thomas_n cross_n gent._n not_o appear_v robert_n bredon_n gent._n l._n preston_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v against_o he_o swear_a cl_n of_o arr._n james_n partherick_n gent._n challenge_v john_n bayly_n gent._n challenge_v william_n bourne_n gent._n challenge_v henry_n gerrard_n gent._n challenge_v richard_n cooper_n gent._n l._n preston_n i_o say_v nothing_o to_o he_o mr._n serj._n thomson_n i_o challenge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n cl._n of_o arr._n john_n bignal_n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o challenge_v he_o swear_a cl._n of_o arr._n james_n firne_n gent._n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o challenge_v he_o swear_a cl._n of_o arr._n robert_n longland_n gent._n challenge_v edmund_n salter_n gent._n challenge_v john_n owlet_n gent._n challenge_v richard_n fitz-gerald_n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o except_v against_o he_o mr._n serj._n tremain_n we_o challenge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n cl._n of_o arr._n john_n owting_n gent._n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o except_v against_o he_o swear_a cl._n of_o arr._n mark_v lawn_n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o challenge_v he_o swear_a cl._n of_o arr._n thomas_n battle_n not_o appear_v francis_n chapman_n gent._n challenge_v gilbert_n vrwin_n gent._n challenge_v richard_n beal_v gent._n challenge_v edward_n fuller_n gent._n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o challenge_v he_o swear_a cl._n of_o ar._n john_n collins_n gent._n l._n preston_n i_o do_v challenge_v he_o swear_a cl._n of_o ar._n thomas_n hollings_n l._n preston_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v against_o he_o mr._n ser._n tremain_n we_o challenge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n cl._n of_o ar._n william_n silcock_n gent._n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o challenge_v he_o m._n serj._n tremain_n we_o challenge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n cl._n of_o ar._n john_n preston_n gent._n challenge_v thomas_n wright_n gent._n challenge_v benjamin_n boultby_n gent._n l._n preston_n i_o do_v not_o challenge_v he_o swear_a then_o they_o be_v count_v and_o the_o twelve_o sworn_n be_v those_o who_o name_n follow_v juror_n craven_a peyton_n esq_n hugh_n squire_n esq_n george_n ford_n esq_n arthur_n bailey_n esq_n robert_n breedon_n gent._n john_n bignal_n gent._n james_n ferne_n gent._n john_n owting_n gent._n mark_v lawn_n gent._n edward_n fuller_n gent._n john_n collins_n gent._n benjamin_n boultby_n gent._n then_o proclamation_n for_o information_n and_o evidence_n be_v make_v as_o usual_a cl._n of_o ar._n sir_n richard_n grahme_n hold_v up_o your_o hand_n which_o he_o do_v gentlemen_z you_o that_o be_v swear_v look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n and_o hearken_v to_o his_o cause_n he_o stand_v indict_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n sir_n richard_n grahme_n late_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n anne_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n baronet_n together_o with_o john_n ashton_n etc._n etc._n prout_fw-la in_o the_o indictment_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la and_o against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v upon_o this_o indictment_n he_o have_v be_v arraign_v and_o thereunto_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o for_o his_o trial_n have_v put_v himself_o upon_o god_n and_o his_o country_n which_o country_n you_o be_v your_o charge_n be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o felony_n and_o high_a treason_n whereof_o he_o stand_v indict_v or_o not_o guilty_a if_o you_o find_v that_o he_o be_v guilty_a you_o be_v to_o inquire_v what_o good_n or_o chattel_n land_n or_o tenement_n he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n and_o high_a treason_n commit_v or_o at_o any_o time_n since_o if_o you_o find_v he_o not_o guilty_a you_o be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o flee_v for_o it_o if_o you_o find_v that_o hefle_v for_o it_o you_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o if_o you_o have_v find_v he_o guilty_a if_o you_o find_v he_o not_o guilty_a nor_o that_o he_o do_v fly_v for_o it_o you_o be_v to_o say_v so_o and_o no_o more_o and_o hear_v your_o evidence_n mr._n knapp_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n this_o be_v a_o indictment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o my_o lord_n preston_n who_o be_v indict_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n richard_n grahme_n baronet_n and_o stand_v now_o prisoner_n before_o you_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o indictment_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o prisoner_n together_o with_o one_o john_n ashton_n and_o one_o
the_o first_o twelve_o man_n that_o appear_v be_v they_o who_o they_o will_n l._n c._n j._n h._n what_o you_o please_v for_o that_o matter_n you_o have_v your_o own_o choice_n mr._n asht_v whoever_o they_o be_v i_o submit_v to_o they_o i_o know_v they_o not_o cl._n of_o arr._n swear_v sir_n william_n hedges_n which_o be_v do_v and_o so_o be_v the_o eleven_o next_o succeed_v in_o the_o panel_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o swear_v follow_v jur._n sir_n william_n hedges_n knight_n john_n wolstenholm_n esq_n james_n boddington_n esq_n thomas_n johnson_n esq_n ralph_n bucknall_n esq_n lucy_n knightley_n esq_n thomas_n cuthbert_n esq_n john_n herbert_n esq_n john_n tully_n esq_n thomas_n smith_n esq_n william_n withers_n esq_n and_o daniel_n thomas_n esq_n then_o the_o jury_n be_v number_v and_o proclamation_n make_v for_o information_n and_o evidence_n in_o the_o usual_a manner_n mr._n asht_v gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n if_o your_o desire_n pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n i_o hope_v the_o court_n will_v take_v care_n to_o provide_v they_o for_o you_o l._n c._n just_o holt._n ay_o ay_o let_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n have_v pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n which_o be_v do_v which_o he_o do_v cl._n of_o arr._n john_n ashton_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n gentleman_n you_o that_o be_v swear_v look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n and_o hearken_v to_o his_o cause_n he_o stand_v indict_v by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n ashton_n late_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n paul_n covent-garden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n gent._n for_o that_o he_o together_o with_o sir_n richard_n grahme_n late_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n anne_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n baronet_n who_o stand_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o edmund_n ellyot_n late_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n james_n in_o the_o say_a liberty_n gent._n for_o that_o they_o as_o false_a traitor_n etc._n etc._n prout_n in_o the_o indictment_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la and_o against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v upon_o this_o indictment_n he_o have_v be_v arraign_v and_o thereunto_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o for_o his_o trial_n have_v put_v himself_o upon_o god_n and_o the_o country_n which_o country_n you_o be_v your_o charge_n be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n and_o high_a treason_n whereof_o he_o stand_v indict_v or_o not_o guilty_a if_o you_o find_v he_o guilty_a you_o be_v to_o inquire_v what_o good_n or_o chattel_n land_n or_o tenement_n he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n and_o high_a treason_n commit_v or_o at_o any_o time_n since_o if_o you_o find_v he_o not_o guilty_a you_o be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o flee_v for_o it_o if_o you_o you_o find_v that_o he_o flee_v for_o it_o you_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o if_o you_o have_v find_v he_o guilty_a if_o you_o find_v he_o not_o guilty_a nor_o that_o he_o do_v fly_v for_o it_o you_o be_v to_o say_v so_o and_o no_o more_o and_o hear_v your_o evidence_n mr._n knap_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n this_o be_v a_o indictment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o john_n ashton_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o indictment_n gentleman_n charge_v he_o that_o he_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n against_o their_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n his_o supreme_a and_o natural_a lord_n and_o lady_n not_o weigh_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o allegiance_n do_v upon_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o december_n last_o pass_v together_o with_o sir_n richard_n grahme_n who_o stand_v convict_v and_o one_o edmund_n ellyot_n and_o divers_a other_o ill_a dispose_v person_n unknown_a to_o the_o jury_n do_v conspire_v imagine_v and_o intend_v to_o depose_v and_o deprive_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o death_n and_o destruction_n and_o to_o subvert_v and_o alter_v the_o government_n and_o to_o cause_v war_n and_o rebellion_n within_o this_o kingdom_n against_o their_o majesty_n and_o to_o bring_v these_o intention_n and_o purpose_n to_o pass_v the_o prisoner_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o do_v prepare_v diver_n note_n paper_n letter_n and_o memorandum_n in_o write_v which_o be_v to_o instruct_v the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o number_n of_o their_o majesty_n man_n of_o war_n how_o they_o be_v man_v and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commander_n of_o several_a of_o they_o and_o to_o inform_v they_o how_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n of_o portsmouth_n southsea_n and_o gosport_n be_v fortify_v and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o of_o the_o time_n way_n and_o mean_n how_o they_o may_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n in_o order_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o to_o procure_v and_o incite_v such_o a_o invasion_n and_o further_o to_o bring_v these_o purpose_n to_o pass_v the_o prisoner_n and_o the_o other_o traitor_n do_v secret_o conceal_v and_o detain_v in_o their_o custody_n several_a bill_n of_o exchange_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o the_o several_a letter_n note_n and_o memorandum_n before_o mention_v which_o be_v for_o the_o purpose_n i_o before_o open_v to_o you_o and_o further_o to_o bring_v these_o purpose_n and_o treasonable_a intention_n to_o pass_v they_o do_v for_o one_o hundred_o pound_n hire_n and_o prepare_v a_o ship_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v they_o secret_o out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n into_o france_n with_o a_o intent_n there_o to_o deliver_v these_o instruction_n and_o memorandum_n and_o bill_n of_o exchange_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o majesty_n enemy_n and_o do_v hire_v a_o boat_n to_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o ship_n and_o do_v enter_v into_o it_o at_o st._n clement_n danes_n within_o your_o county_n and_o row_v to_o the_o ship_n and_o go_v on_o board_n the_o ship_n and_o there_o with_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n note_n and_o memorandum_n they_o set_v sail_v to_o go_v to_o france_n in_o order_n to_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o the_o indictment_n do_v further_a set_v forth_o that_o there_o have_v and_o still_o be_v a_o war_n between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o their_o subject_n and_o that_o during_o this_o war_n the_o prisoner_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v before_o name_v be_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n enemy_n in_o this_o war_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o do_v prepare_v such_o letter_n and_o instruction_n before_o open_v and_o have_v and_o conceal_v in_o their_o custody_n and_o hire_v a_o ship_n and_o a_o boat_n and_o go_v into_o the_o ship_n and_o set_v sail_n in_o order_n to_o go_v for_o france_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o king_n enemy_n there_o with_o money_n intelligence_n and_o counsel_n and_o this_o be_v ●aid_v to_o be_v against_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o allegiance_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v to_o this_o he_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a if_o we_o prove_v he_o guilty_a you_o be_v to_o find_v he_o guilty_a mr._n serj._n thomp_v may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n stand_v indict_v of_o a_o very_a heinous_a offence_n no_o less_o than_o high-treason_n the_o great_a offence_n that_o can_v be_v commit_v against_o any_o humane_a law_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o particular_n in_o the_o indictment_n read_v i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o repetition_n but_o go_v to_o open_v the_o evidence_n according_a to_o the_o step_n that_o be_v obvious_a in_o the_o case_n you_o have_v hear_v in_o general_a the_o design_n be_v to_o depose_v this_o king_n and_o queen_n which_o the_o law_n expound_v to_o be_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o death_n and_o destruction_n you_o have_v hear_v it_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n and_o cause_v a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o foreign_a power_n and_o these_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o offence_n that_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v charge_v with_o gentleman_n the_o first_o step_n that_o be_v make_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o there_o be_v one_o mr._n burdett_n which_o it_o seem_v have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o acquaintance_n and_o have_v undertake_v to_o bring_v he_o acquaint_v with_o a_o person_n that_o can_v furnish_v he_o with_o a_o ship_n and_o in_o order_n to_o
overboard_o the_o hire_v the_o vessel_n to_o go_v with_o these_o treasonable_a paper_n to_o a_o enemy_n country_n and_o the_o paper_n find_v about_o you_o be_v fact_n prove_v and_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o gentleman_n of_o of_o the_o the_o jury_n to_o consider_v of_o mr._n ashton_n but_o do_v all_o this_o amount_v to_o more_o than_o suspicion_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n look_v you_o mr._n ashton_n if_o you_o speak_v after_o we_o have_v charge_v the_o jury_n you_o will_v give_v we_o a_o occasion_n of_o speak_v to_o answer_v you_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v man_n of_o understanding_n they_o have_v very_o well_o observe_v the_o evidence_n and_o i_o perceive_v they_o have_v be_v very_o extraordinary_a intent_n upon_o it_o they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o right_a judgement_n no_o question_n of_o it_o mr._n ashton_n all_o that_o i_o desire_v be_v there_o be_v nothing_o prove_v upon_o i_o of_o my_o know_v what_o be_v in_o these_o paper_n mr._n j._n eyres_n and_o there_o be_v that_o which_o be_v very_o considerable_a too_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a what_o you_o say_v about_o coll._n worden_n account_n be_v but_o a_o pretence_n for_o which_o you_o be_v search_v there_o be_v not_o one_o paper_n nor_o one_o bite_v of_o account_n find_v about_o you_o nothing_o but_o this_o bundle_n of_o treasonable_a paper_n and_o letter_n mr._n ashton_n my_o lord_n i_o humble_o beg_v you_o will_v observe_v what_o be_v for_o i_o as_o well_o as_o what_o be_v against_o i_o l._n c._n j._n holt._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n do_v you_o think_v you_o shall_v stay_v out_o any_o time_n the_o court_n desire_v to_o know_v it_o because_o they_o will_v order_v themselves_o according_o juryman_n my_o lord_n we_o do_v not_o know_v till_o we_o come_v together_o l._n c._n j._n holt._n nay_o take_v your_o own_o time_n only_o the_o court_n will_v comply_v with_o your_o conveniency_n in_o the_o adjournment_n then_o the_o jury_n withdraw_v and_o the_o court_n adjourn_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o when_o they_o be_v return_v the_o jury_n come_v in_o to_o give_v their_o verdict_n and_o be_v call_v over_o answer_v to_o their_o name_n cl._n of_o arr._n gentleman_n be_v you_o all_o agree_v of_o your_o verdict_n jury_n yes_o cl._n of_o arr._n who_o shall_v say_v for_o you_o jury_n our_o foreman_n cl._n of_o arr._n john_n ashton_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n which_o he_o do_v look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n how_o say_v you_o be_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o high_a treason_n whereof_o he_o stand_v indict_v or_o not_o guilty_a foreman_n guilty_a cl._n of_o arr._n what_o good_n or_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n foreman_n none_o that_o we_o know_v of_o maj._n richardson_n look_v to_o he_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n cl._n of_o arr._n then_o harken_v to_o your_o verdict_n as_o the_o court_n have_v record_v it_o you_o say_v that_o john_n ashton_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o high_a treason_n whereof_o he_o stand_v indict_v but_o that_o he_o have_v no_o land_n nor_o tenement_n good_n nor_o chattel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o high_a treason_n commit_v nor_o at_o any_o time_n since_o to_o your_o knowledge_n and_o so_o you_o say_v all_o jury_n yes_o l._n c._n j._n pollexfen_n gentleman_n i_o think_v true_o you_o have_v go_v according_a to_o your_o evidence_n which_o the_o law_n require_v you_o to_o do_v and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o will_v preserve_v we_o all_o and_o though_o it_o be_v true_o a_o thing_n that_o fall_v hard_a upon_o the_o particular_a man_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o such_o thing_n yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o must_v have_v more_o consideration_n of_o the_o general_a good_a and_o preservation_n and_o the_o support_v of_o the_o government_n and_o that_o the_o law_n have_v its_o due_a course_n than_o of_o any_o particular_a man_n case_n as_o to_o the_o hard_a point_n of_o it_o we_o must_v look_v to_o these_o thing_n or_o there_o will_v be_v no_o live_n in_o the_o 〈…〉_z sir_n w._n hedges_n my_o lord_n we_o 〈…〉_z of_o your_o lordship_n that_o we_o may_v be_v dismiss_v from_o further_a attendan●●_n 〈…〉_z l._n c._n j._n pollexfen_n ay._n cl._n of_o arr._n gentleman_n you_o be_v dismiss_v and_o the_o court_n thank_v you_o for_o your_o service_n then_o the_o court_n adjourn_v for_o a_o hour_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o deputy_n recorder_n with_o several_a of_o the_o justice_n and_o alderman_n return_v into_o the_o court_n and_o after_o proclamation_n for_o silence_n order_n be_v give_v to_o bring_v the_o lord_n preston_n and_o mr._n ashton_n to_o the_o bar._n which_o be_v do_v the_o lord_n preston_n stand_v without_o the_o bar_n and_o mr._n ashton_n within_o cl._n of_o arr._n sir_n richard_n grahm_n hold_v up_o your_o hand_n which_o he_o do_v john_n ashton_n hold_v up_o your_o hand_n which_o he_o do_v my_o lord_n preston_n you_o stand_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o government_n what_o can_v you_o say_v for_o yourself_o why_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o proceed_v to_o give_v judgement_n against_o you_o of_o death_n according_a to_o the_o law_n lord_n preston_n it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v i_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n assign_v in_o the_o indictment_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v a_o treason_n of_o a_o very_a heavy_a and_o black_a nature_n it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o if_o i_o have_v be_v conscious_a to_o myself_o to_o have_v deserve_v i_o shall_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o undergo_v that_o judgement_n that_o be_v like_o present_o to_o pass_v upon_o i_o it_o be_v to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o conquer_v and_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o thought_n i_o always_o abhor_v i_o love_v my_o religion_n my_o family_n my_o country_n too_o well_o to_o attempt_v or_o endeavour_v any_o such_o thing_n i_o must_v appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n though_o now_o perhaps_o it_o be_v too_o late_o whether_o the_o treason_n that_o be_v lay_v against_o i_o have_v be_v perfect_o prove_v for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o prove_v hand_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o case_n of_o colonel_n sidney_n it_o be_v disallow_v that_o comparison_n of_o hand_n shall_v be_v evidence_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o least_o one_o if_o not_o two_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o write_n of_o it_o my_o lord_n i_o know_v this_o be_v too_o late_o i_o shall_v have_v offer_v this_o to_o the_o jury_n before_o but_o be_v in_o the_o crowd_n and_o in_o great_a disorder_n by_o stand_v so_o long_o i_o have_v not_o strength_n or_o ability_n enough_o to_o urge_v it_o as_o i_o shall_v i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v in_o the_o case_n but_o submit_v to_o that_o judgement_n that_o the_o law_n have_v assign_v mr._n d._n recorder_n my_o lord_n preston_n your_o lordship_n know_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o aver_n against_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n they_o have_v find_v your_o lordship_n guilty_a and_o the_o law_n say_v that_o judgement_n must_v be_v give_v upon_o you_o according_a to_o that_o verdict_n lord_n preston_n mr._n recorder_n i_o do_v not_o aver_v against_o the_o verdict_n i_o own_v it_o be_v too_o late_o i_o shall_v have_v offer_v it_o before_o and_o i_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n cl._n of_o arr._n john_n ashton_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n which_o he_o do_v you_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o prisoner_n last_o before_o you_o what_o can_v you_o say_v for_o yourself_o why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o you_o to_o die_v according_a to_o law_n mr._n ashton_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v humble_o desire_v i_o may_v have_v a_o sight_n of_o my_o indictment_n i_o have_v some_o reason_n perhaps_o to_o believe_v that_o i_o be_o find_v guilty_a upon_o a_o erroneous_a indictment_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o i_o will_v desire_v to_o have_v council_n to_o argue_v the_o error_n of_o the_o indictment_n mr._n d._n record_n you_o have_v hear_v it_o twice_o read_v in_o english_a and_o once_o in_o latin_a and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o be_v allow_v to_o any_o one_o in_o your_o case_n i_o never_o know_v the_o record_n of_o any_o indictment_n show_v to_o any_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n mr._n ashton_n suppose_v there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o it_o mr._n d._n record_n i_o be_o not_o to_o suppose_v any_o such_o thing_n if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o have_v be_v read_v to_o you_o assign_v it_o and_o the_o court_n will_v consider_v of_o it_o mr._n ashton_n if_o i_o can_v assign_v the_o error_n in_o the_o indictment_n may_v i_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o then_o mr._n d._n record_n
the_o bundle_n of_o paper_n with_o the_o lead_v fix_v to_o it_o when_o they_o be_v put_v on_o board_n the_o captain_n be_v pinnace_n they_o all_o press_v he_o much_o that_o he_o will_v let_v they_o go_v on_o shore_n at_o gravesend_n pretend_v want_n of_o refreshment_n they_o not_o have_v eat_v and_o the_o night_n have_v be_v cold_a but_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o proper_a nor_o safe_a but_o tell_v they_o they_o shall_v go_v on_o board_n the_o george_n frigate_n and_o refresh_v themselves_o there_o when_o they_o come_v on_o board_n the_o george_n frigate_n all_o the_o three_o gentleman_n and_o my_o lord_n preston_n in_o particular_a be_v very_o earnest_a with_o captain_n billop_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o bundle_n of_o paper_n mix_v extraordinary_a promise_n with_o great_a compliment_n not_o prevail_v there_o when_o they_o be_v return_v to_o the_o pinnace_n they_o renew_v their_o solicitation_n and_o one_o of_o they_o tell_v he_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o remove_v all_o suspicion_n by_o fix_v the_o lead_n to_o some_o other_o paper_n of_o little_a signification_n which_o be_v find_v in_o my_o lord_n preston_n pocket_n which_o he_o may_v produce_v and_o they_o will_v without_o difficulty_n pass_v for_o the_o paper_n that_o be_v take_v but_o the_o captain_n be_v too_o just_a to_o comply_v with_o this_o proposal_n when_o they_o find_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v move_v you_o will_v find_v from_o the_o witness_n that_o their_o promise_n be_v turn_v into_o threat_n and_o they_o use_v another_o sort_n of_o language_n when_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o whitehall_n stair_n upon_o their_o land_n they_o give_v money_n to_o the_o master_n and_o the_o seaman_n desire_v they_o to_o say_v they_o be_v hire_v to_o go_v for_o flanders_n and_o not_o for_o france_n gentleman_n these_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v open_v carry_v a_o strong_a presumption_n of_o gild_n for_o englishman_n especial_o one_o of_o that_o quality_n of_o my_o lord_n preston_n to_o go_v into_o the_o country_n of_o a_o enemy_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o passport_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v but_o to_o be_v seize_v for_o spy_n unless_o they_o be_v assure_v that_o their_o character_n be_v so_o well_o know_v there_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o not_o as_o person_n come_v to_o get_v intelligence_n but_o to_o give_v it_o unless_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o a_o good_a reception_n when_o they_o come_v there_o but_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n to_o leave_v any_o thing_n to_o conjecture_n in_o this_o case_n what_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o paper_n make_v the_o design_n of_o the_o voyage_n beyond_o dispute_n i_o think_v gentleman_n after_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n you_o will_v be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o my_o lord_n preston_n and_o the_o other_o two_o who_o stand_v indict_v be_v equal_o concern_v in_o the_o paper_n they_o be_v all_o alike_o earnest_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o be_v see_v they_o all_o solicit_v for_o the_o dispose_n of_o they_o and_o promise_v reward_n if_o they_o may_v prevail_v gentleman_n these_o paper_n be_v of_o various_a nature_n one_o i_o mention_v before_o be_v entitle_v the_o result_n of_o a_o conference_n between_o several_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n both_o tory_n and_o whig_n in_o which_o it_o be_v undertake_v to_o prove_v the_o possibility_n and_o method_n of_o restore_a king_n james_n by_o a_o french_a power_n without_o endanger_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o civil_a administration_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n another_o contain_v head_n for_o a_o declaration_n to_o be_v prepare_v in_o order_n to_o be_v publish_v when_o the_o french_a have_v have_v success_n at_o sea_n and_o be_v land_v and_o that_o be_v fill_v with_o such_o pretence_n as_o they_o think_v most_o specious_a and_o most_o likely_a to_o amuse_v and_o delude_v the_o people_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o these_o paper_n which_o consist_v of_o letter_n these_o letter_n be_v direct_v in_o false_a name_n and_o be_v not_o subscribe_v and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o yet_o gentleman_n though_o that_o be_v not_o the_o present_a business_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o letter_n be_v very_o well_o know_v and_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o they_o will_v easy_o reveal_v to_o you_o for_o who_o they_o be_v intend_v for_o though_o these_o letter_n be_v most_o of_o they_o write_v under_o divers_a cant_n some_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o trade_n some_o of_o they_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o lawsuit_n for_o the_o redeem_v of_o a_o mortgage_n other_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o match_n and_o a_o settlement_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o that_o match_n yet_o the_o real_a business_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o you_o need_v but_o hear_v they_o read_v to_o see_v through_o the_o disguise_n though_o they_o begin_v general_o in_o the_o style_n of_o merchant_n write_v to_o one_o another_o or_o the_o like_a yet_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o letter_n you_o will_v observe_v expression_n of_o duty_n and_o reverence_n term_n which_o do_v not_o usual_o pass_v in_o a_o correspondence_n between_o person_n of_o that_o sort_n sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o somewhat_o else_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v cover_v in_o what_o go_v before_o gentleman_n it_o will_v appear_v to_o you_o that_o some_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o letter_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v secure_v the_o last_o summer_n when_o the_o french_a fleet_n be_v upon_o our_o coast_n and_o you_o will_v observe_v they_o complain_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o restraint_n the_o design_n be_v very_o much_o hinder_v though_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o redeem_v that_o loss_n of_o time_n since_o their_o discharge_n and_o have_v carry_v on_o the_o business_n with_o more_o vigour_n than_o ever_o in_o short_a the_o design_n of_o these_o letter_n be_v to_o importune_v the_o set_n out_o of_o the_o french_a fleet_n with_o all_o possible_a expedition_n they_o say_v they_o must_v not_o suffer_v such_o a_o fit_a season_n to_o be_v spend_v unprofitable_o that_o the_o best_a time_n be_v between_o this_o and_o the_o first_o of_o march_n to_o come_v to_o a_o good_a market_n and_o if_o they_o come_v not_o before_o the_o 10_o of_o march_n all_o will_v be_v lose_v in_o another_o of_o their_o letter_n they_o say_v if_o the_o suit_n be_v well_o solicit_v and_o manage_v it_o may_v come_v to_o a_o final_a hear_n before_o the_o end_n of_o easter_n term._n they_o complain_v that_o there_o be_v several_a indiscreet_a letter_n come_v from_o st._n germains_n that_o turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o design_n those_o letter_n be_v not_o enough_o disguise_v to_o deceive_v the_o people_n here_o but_o speak_v too_o plain_o what_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o themselves_o and_o from_o the_o french_a you_o will_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o letter_n which_o you_o will_v hear_v be_v all_o bill_n with_o high_a character_n of_o the_o bearer_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o write_v in_o such_o general_a term_n because_o the_o bearer_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o whole_a some_o of_o the_o letter_n say_v no_o particular_n be_v or_o need_v be_v express_v because_o he_o will_v inform_v they_o of_o every_o thing_n other_o that_o they_o can_v not_o write_v so_o much_o as_o he_o can_v say_v and_o that_o nothing_o be_v want_v but_o to_o allow_v he_o a_o full_a and_o a_o fit_a season_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o business_n and_o that_o they_o entire_o depend_v upon_o his_o account_n of_o they_o and_o their_o condition_n and_o gentleman_n in_o one_o of_o the_o letter_n the_o bearer_n be_v style_v a_o lord_n and_o to_o who_o can_v that_o be_v apply_v unless_o to_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n in_o another_o letter_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o send_v the_o copper_n and_o the_o linen_n the_o good_n pretend_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o trade_n it_o be_v add_v and_o what_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o be_v they_o must_v refer_v to_o the_o bearer_n who_o be_v able_a to_o give_v they_o a_o particular_a account_n i_o have_v mention_v so_o much_o of_o the_o paper_n only_o that_o you_o may_v have_v a_o general_a notion_n of_o they_o that_o so_o when_o you_o hear_v they_o read_v you_o may_v more_o ready_o make_v your_o observation_n i_o assure_v you_o i_o have_v be_v as_o careful_a as_o i_o can_v not_o to_o exceed_v the_o truth_n in_o open_v any_o part_n of_o the_o evidence_n but_o it_o be_v your_o part_n to_o see_v whether_o what_o i_o have_v open_v be_v make_v out_o in_o proof_n there_o be_v another_o paper_n that_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o majesty_n fleet_n to_o be_v send_v out_o this_o summer_n and_o there_o be_v a_o observation_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o