embraceor_n f._n n._n 6._o br._n 171._o so_o much_o do_v the_o law_n hate_n that_o juror_n verdict_n fine_v for_o take_v money_n after_o their_o verdict_n shall_v private_o take_v money_n for_o their_o verdict_n that_o certain_a juror_n be_v fine_v for_o take_v money_n after_o their_o verdict_n though_o there_o be_v no_o prâ—ingagement_n for_o it_o 39_o assize_n p._n 19_o the_o practice_n be_v otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o middlesex_n jury_n will_v not_o so_o court_v the_o bailiff_n to_o return_v they_o especial_o to_o trial_n at_o bar_n where_o 5_o l._n a_o man_n be_v frequent_a gratuity_n sometime_o more_o if_o a_o full_a jury_n appear_v and_o some_o be_v challenge_v issue_n issue_n off_o so_o that_o the_o jury_n remain_v for_o default_n of_o juror_n the_o defaulter_n shall_v loose_v their_o issue_n 4_o h._n 6._o 7._o otherwise_o if_o a_o jury_n be_v swear_v and_o one_o be_v withdraw_v by_o consent_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o joynder_n of_o county_n and_o a_o jury_n of_o one_o county_n appear_v and_o not_o of_o the_o other_o the_o defaulter_n of_o that_o county_n from_o which_o enough_o come_v shall_v not_o loose_v their_o issue_n because_o the_o inquest_n do_v not_o remain_v for_o their_o default_n but_o for_o the_o default_n of_o they_o of_o the_o other_o county_n 48_o ass_n 5._o mes_fw-fr quaere_fw-la if_o the_o juror_n at_o the_o return_n of_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la amercement_n amercement_n make_v default_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v because_o the_o party_n may_v be_v claim_v at_o the_o first_o day_n but_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la they_o shall_v 10_o e._n 4._o 19_o 1_o e._n 3._o 12._o if_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n appear_v the_o court_n peine_fw-fr demand_v sur_fw-fr peine_fw-fr may_v charge_v they_o to_o inquire_v if_o any_o of_o the_o other_o juror_n be_v within_o the_o town_n after_o the_o return_n and_o if_o they_o find_v they_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v demand_v upon_o a_o pein_n and_o if_o they_o come_v not_o they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v roll_v tit_n trial._n 632._o a_o juror_n be_v challenge_v and_o six_o other_o juror_n be_v swear_v to_o try_v the_o challenge_n who_o find_v he_o indifferent_a and_o thereupon_o the_o challenge_v juror_n fine_v for_o depart_v when_o he_o be_v challenge_v jury_n be_v demand_v but_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o which_o default_n he_o be_v fine_v the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n for_o a_o year_n and_o the_o other_o juror_n inquire_v of_o the_o value_n etc._n etc._n although_o the_o other_o party_n than_o will_v have_v challenge_v he_o when_o he_o be_v demand_v so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v treit_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o admit_v this_o because_o then_o the_o king_n will_v have_v lose_v his_o fine_a 36_o h._n 6._o 27._o if_o a_o juror_n appear_v and_o be_v adjourn_v upon_o pain_n juror_n adjourn_v upon_o pain_n pain_n and_o make_v default_n in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o his_o companion_n of_o the_o jury_n because_o the_o court_n know_v not_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n li._n 8._o 41._o a_o verdict_n be_v take_v from_o the_o foreman_n agree_v fine_v for_o give_v a_o verdict_n before_o they_o be_v agree_v of_o the_o jury_n to_o which_o one_o of_o they_o do_v not_o assent_v and_o damage_n assess_v to_o 20_o s._n in_o trespass_n and_o assault_n and_o afterward_o every_o one_o of_o the_o 11._o be_v fine_v for_o give_v their_o verdict_n before_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v 40_o assize_n 10._o where_o a_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v fine_v a_o fine_a joint_a the_o fine_a must_v not_o be_v joint_a joint_o impose_v on_o they_o be_v not_o legal_a but_o they_o must_v be_v several_o fine_v because_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o offence_n of_o another_o et_fw-la nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la puniri_fw-la pro_fw-la alieni_fw-la delicto_fw-la for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v say_v rutilius_n fecit_fw-la aemilius_n plectitur_fw-la lib._n 11._o 42._o a_o man_n strike_v a_o juror_n at_o westm_n sit_v juror_n punishment_n for_o strike_v a_o juror_n in_o the_o court_n who_o pass_v against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v thereof_o indict_v and_o arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o attaint_v his_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o stay_v there_o in_o prison_n all_o day_n of_o his_o life_n and_o that_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cuâ—_n off_o and_o his_o land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n haâ—ds_n 41_o assize_n p._n 25._o and_o now_o our_o juror_n see_v what_o punishment_n it_o be_v to_o strike_v he_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court._n let_v he_o hold_v his_o hand_n from_o other_o lest_o the_o same_o judgement_n light_n on_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o upon_o every_o first_o write_v of_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la with_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la 10_o s._n shall_v be_v return_v in_o issue_n upon_o every_o person_n empanel_v and_o upon_o the_o second_o writ_n 20_o s._n and_o upon_o the_o three_o 30_o s._n issue_n issue_n and_o upon_o every_o writ_n that_o shall_v be_v further_o award_v to_o try_v any_o issue_n to_o double_v the_o issue_n last_o afore_o specify_v until_o a_o full_a jury_n be_v swear_v and_o these_o issue_n be_v return_v upon_o a_o summon_v not_o summon_v tenement_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n of_o another_o or_o himself_o or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n he_o than_o have_v will_v be_v chargeable_a for_o it_o and_o any_o man_n cattle_n upon_o this_o land_n may_v be_v distrain_v for_o it_o but_o if_o the_o under_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n return_v a_o juror_n summon_v who_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o legal_o summon_v and_o therefore_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o so_o lose_v issue_n the_o vnder-sheriff_n shall_v pay_v he_o double_v the_o value_n of_o the_o issue_n lose_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o 6._o and_o the_o 2_o e._n 6._o 32._o and_o note_v the_o law_n have_v be_v so_o careful_a to_o punish_v all_o offender_n who_o will_v endeavour_v to_o bias_n and_o corrupt_v the_o jury_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o juries_n themselves_o if_o they_o receive_v money_n to_o give_v their_o verdict_n or_o any_o otherwise_o pre-ingage_a themselves_o to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n all_o which_o be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o a_o true_a and_o honest_a verdict_n may_v be_v give_v what_o punishment_n shall_v that_o jury_n have_v which_o give_v a_o false_a verdict_n such_o a_o punishment_n that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o civil_a cause_n it_o be_v without_o example_n and_o sure_o if_o the_o juror_n do_v bear_v it_o in_o their_o mind_n their_o verdict_n will_v be_v always_o ground_v upon_o their_o evidence_n and_o not_o upon_o their_o own_o interest_n or_o any_o partiality_n to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n wherefore_o if_o the_o juror_n give_v a_o false_a verdict_n which_o be_v perjury_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n upon_o a_o issue_n join_v between_o the_o party_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o attaint_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o attaint_n attaint_n common-plea_n upon_o which_o 24_o of_o the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o county_n be_v to_o be_v the_o juror_n who_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o same_o evidence_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o petite_fw-fr jury_n and_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o verdict_n but_o no_o other_o against_o it_o and_o if_o these_o 24._o who_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a juâ—y_n find_v it_o a_o false_a verdict_n then_o follow_v â—â—is_o terrible_a and_o heavy_a judgement_n at_o common_a law_n upon_o the_o petite_fw-fr jury._n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v loose_v liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la for_o attaint_n judgement_n in_o attaint_n ever_o that_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v so_o infamous_a as_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n or_o of_o any_o jury_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n 3._o that_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 4._o that_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v throw_v out_o of_o door_n 5._o that_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v raze_v and_o throw_v down_o 6._o that_o their_o tree_n shall_v be_v root_v up_o 7._o that_o their_o meadow-ground_n shall_v be_v plough_v up_o 8._o that_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o goal_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o that_o he_o lose_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o unjust_a verdict_n so_o odious_a be_v perjury_n in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o this_o
fee_n and_o part_n be_v find_v in_o tail_n and_o part_n in_o fee_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n who_o plead_v the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n ejectment_n ejectment_n make_v the_o first_o of_o may_v to_o commence_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v at_o any_o other_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o day_n of_o make_v be_v not_o material_a otherwise_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n â—n_a possession_n as_o of_o a_o lease_n make_v the_o 5_o of_o may_v habend_v for_o three_o year_n from_o lady-day_n before_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v the_o 15_o day_n of_o may_n for_o three_o year_n from_o the_o same_o lady-day_n for_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o middlesex_n and_o imprisonment_n imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o london_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o defendant_n take_v he_o in_o middlesex_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesn_a and_o issue_n upon_o this_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n take_v he_o in_o middlesâ—x_n lawful_o upon_o a_o writ_n yet_o this_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o tort_n for_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o plead_v if_o the_o take_n be_v in_o middlesex_n in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v 40_o l._n the_o debt_n debt_n plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o debt_n which_o be_v entire_a but_o upon_o another_o contract_n which_o be_v mislay_v if_o the_o issue_n be_v payment_n afâ—er_v execution_n quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v payment_n before_o yet_o the_o issue_n be_v prove_v for_o payment_n before_o be_v payment_n after_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_n the_o 25_o obligation_n obligation_n of_o june_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la if_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o his_o deed_n but_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v 8_o day_n after_o the_o â—ate_z this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o two_o make_v the_o feoffment_n several_a joint_a and_o several_a or_o two_o be_v churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o one_o etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n be_v not_o find_v if_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n or_o be_v be_v be_v obligation_n covenant_n be_v assign_v in_o cut_v 20_o tree_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o 10_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n if_o in_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n the_o jury_n find_v that_o pars._n totum_fw-la &_o pars._n part_n of_o the_o cattle_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o part_v not_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o all_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o find_v in_o ejectment_n for_o he_o who_o plead_v all_o part_n ejectment_n void_a in_o part_n of_o 14_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v guilty_a of_o 20_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o 14_o and_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a for_o the_o residue_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n usury_n information_n usury_n by_o two_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o find_v a_o contract_n by_o one_o otherwise_o where_o the_o tort_n and_o offence_n be_v several_a as_o against_o two_o upon_o the_o statute_n 4_o e._n 6._o pâ—o_o emptione_n butiri_fw-la and_o sell_v it_o by_o retail_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o nature_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o for_o word_n lay_v twice_o in_o one_o declaration_n this_o will_v put_v in_o issue_n the_o manner_n as_o well_o forma_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o matter_n where_o the_o manner_n be_v material_a as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o other_o circumstance_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o w._n make_v a_o lease_n replevin_n lease_n lease_n to_o he_o 30_o martii_fw-la habend_n from_o lady-day_n last_o and_o issue_n modo_fw-la &_o foâ—ma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o lease_n make_v the_o 25_o marâ—ii_n habâ—ndum_fw-la exâ—unc_fw-la for_o a_o year_n this_o be_v good_a although_o the_o time_n of_o make_v and_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v mistake_v inasmuch_o as_o extunc_n include_v the_o feast_n yet_o because_o a_o sufficient_a title_n and_o lease_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n this_o be_v sufficient_a this_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la shall_v not_o put_v the_o circumstance_n in_o issue_n so_o in_o trespass_n if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o put_n in_o his_o cattle_n for_o common_a which_o he_o claim_v from_o pentecost_n to_o a_o certain_a time_n every_o year_n which_o be_v traverse_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o have_v common_a in_o vigilia_fw-la pentecostis_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la and_o the_o day_n next_o to_o this_o to_o the_o time_n this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o otherwise_o in_o these_o case_n id_fw-la a_o assize_n of_o common_a because_o there_o he_o ought_v to_o recover_v his_o title_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o entry_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a scilicet_fw-la such_o a_o day_n which_o be_v after_o and_o issue_n upon_o the_o entry_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v void_a and_o the_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la go_v to_o the_o matter_n see_v after_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o defendant_n factum_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o bond_n make_v joint_o by_o another_o with_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v plead_v this_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v plead_v absolute_a if_o the_o devise_n devise_n jury_n find_v a_o devise_n upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o debt_n against_o a._n as_o daughter_n and_o descent_n riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n heir_n to_o b._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n of_o b._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o b._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n the_o defendant_n his_o daughter_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o child_n of_o a_o boy_n who_o be_v afterward_o bear_v alive_a and_o die_v one_o hour_n after_o this_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o brother_n who_o be_v last_o seize_v and_o not_o to_o the_o father_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o the_o land_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o father_n but_o from_o the_o brother_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v asseâ—s_a in_o her_o hand_n if_o it_o have_v be_v special_o plead_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n error_n error_n in_o tail_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n a_o common_a recovery_n by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v he_o himself_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o so_o the_o recovery_n void_a upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v part._n part._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o part_n but_o not_o of_o other_o part_n this_o issue_n be_v partly_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o defendant_n so_o the_o court_n shall_v procee_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o error_n for_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v find_v no_o tenant_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v find_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v money_n upon_o request_n promise_n promise_n and_o issue_n upon_o this_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o do_v not_o say_v upon_o request_n nor_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la it_o be_v not_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o ejectment_n of_o a_o manner_n if_o the_o jury_n manner_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a manner_n find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fréeholder_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o manner_n in_o law_n yet_o be_v a_o manner_n by_o reputation_n and_o so_o the_o tenement_n pass_v by_o the_o lease_n therefore_o this_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o he_o who_o plead_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o manner_n for_o the_o substance_n be_v whether_o any_o thing_n be_v demise_v or_o not_o in_o a_o information_n of_o extortion_n against_o goal_n goal_n the_o gaoler_n of_o the_o goal_n a_o prison_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o maidston_n the_o jury_n find_v there_o be_v no_o
elegit_fw-la and_o of_o hab._n corp._n from_o a_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o definitive_a as_o upon_o a_o rescous_a etc._n etc._n a_o averment_n do_v lie_v and_o upon_o this_o it_o may_v go_v to_o trial_n so_o if_o it_o be_v a_o return_n to_o endanger_v a_o man_n life_n or_o his_o inheritance_n a_o averment_n may_v be_v have_v against_o it_o dyer_n 348._o 177._o so_o it_o lie_v against_o the_o return_n of_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o prejudice_v in_o their_o franchise_n thereby_o goldsb_n 139._o 129._o pl._n 23._o a_o action_n for_o a_o false_a return_n a_o averment_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n return_v winch_n 100_o and_o so_o it_o do_v court._n upon_o or_o against_o a_o will_n or_o administration_n it_o lie_v although_o they_o be_v under_o seal_n of_o the_o court._n in_o any_o other_o action_n than_o in_o that_o the_o retorn_a be_v in_o any_o averment_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o will_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o that_o may_v help_v to_o expound_v it_o and_o of_o such_o a_o thing_n that_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o will_n and_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n as_o which_o son_n he_o mean_v etc._n etc._n lib._n 8._o 31._o 41._o but_o no_o averment_n against_o or_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o will_n or_o which_o can_v be_v gather_v to_o be_v the_o mind_n from_o the_o word_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o cohere_v with_o the_o will_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v about_o land_n as_o in_o the_o lord_n cheyneys_n case_n lib._n 5._o 68_o a_o devise_n to_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o align_v etc._n etc._n no_o averment_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o prove_v by_o witness_n or_o other_o evidence_n that_o the_o devisor_n intend_v to_o include_v a._n within_o this_o condition_n by_o the_o word_n â—e_v or_o they_o for_o the_o construction_n of_o will_n ought_v to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n in_o wriing_a and_o not_o by_o any_o averment_n or_o proof_n out_o of_o it_o it_o lie_v against_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o county_n they_o against_o court_n roll_n or_o upon_o they_o court_n hundred_o court_n court_v baron_n as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o record_n or_o it_o be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v certify_v 34_o h._n 6._o 42._o 9_o e._n 4._o 4._o no_o averment_n or_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v against_o reason_n against_o common_a presumption_n or_o reason_n common_a presumption_n as_o that_o there_o be_v more_o rent_n behind_o when_o the_o acquittance_n of_o the_o last_o rent_n be_v make_v 1._o inst_z 373._o nor_o against_o common_a reason_n as_o that_o land_n do_v belong_v to_o land_n or_o to_o a_o message_n plo._n 170._o lib._n 437._o if_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o a_o award_n and_o the_o matter_n award_n upon_o a_o award_n in_o the_o submission_n do_v not_o agree_v it_o will_v hardly_o be_v supply_v by_o a_o averment_n dyer_n 242._o 52._o if_o the_o defeasance_n of_o a_o recognisance_n be_v date_v before_o date_fw-la date_fw-la the_o recognisance_n it_o may_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v deliver_v at_o or_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recog_n enter_v into_o perkins_n case_n 147._o thing_n apparent_a or_o necessary_o intendable_a by_o law_n need_v not_o be_v aver_v manifesta_fw-la non_fw-la probatione_fw-la indigent_a quod_fw-la constat_fw-la clare_v non_fw-la debet_fw-la verificari_fw-la lib._n 11._o 25._o plo._n 8._o chief_a justice_n anderson_n hold_v godbolt_n 131._o that_n if_o devise_n devise_n one_o devise_v land_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o j._n s._n and_o the_o clerk_n write_v it_o to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v holpen_v by_o averment_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v write_v and_o more_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v naught_o for_o that_o which_o be_v against_o his_o will_n and_o good_a for_o the_o residue_n but_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v write_v but_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o j._n s._n there_o a_o averment_n shall_v not_o make_v it_o good_a to_o j._n s._n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o writing_n which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o so_o a_o averment_n to_o take_v away_o any_o surplusage_n be_v good_a but_o not_o to_o increase_v that_o which_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o with_o submission_n if_o the_o law_n shall_v admit_v of_o such_o averment_n it_o will_v be_v as_o mischievous_a one_o way_n as_o the_o other_o and_o no_o man_n can_v know_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n what_o construction_n to_o make_v nor_o what_o advice_n to_o give_v but_o this_o shall_v be_v control_v by_o collateral_a averment_n out_o of_o the_o will_n and_o instead_o of_o prove_v the_o testator_n will_v it_o will_v be_v the_o destroy_n of_o it_o if_o the_o partition_n be_v by_o writ_n although_o it_o be_v unequal_a partition_n partition_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o averment_n but_o shall_v bind_v the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o such_o averment_n against_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a 1._o inst_z 171._o a_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n consideration_n consideration_n not_o express_v may_v be_v aver_v 2._o inst_z 672._o a_o consideration_n which_o consist_v with_o the_o deed_n and_o not_o repugnant_a may_v be_v aver_v as_o in_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n if_o a_o particular_a consideration_n be_v express_v and_o the_o general_a clause_n of_o other_o good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n or_o without_o that_o general_a clause_n yet_o other_o consideration_n may_v be_v show_v so_o if_o the_o particular_a consideration_n be_v love_n and_o affection_n yet_o payment_n of_o money_n may_v be_v show_v so_o a_o precedent_a intent_n of_o use_n and_o uses_n uses_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a may_v be_v show_v to_o guide_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a roll_n tit_n use_n 790._o as_o if_o i_o covenant_n by_o deed_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o then_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o afterward_o purchase_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n this_o use_n shall_v rise_v for_o the_o deed_n be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o precedent_a intent_n and_o the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n may_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o precedent_a intent_n and_o yet_o such_o intent_n be_v countermandable_a but_o a_o covenant_n to_o purchase_v and_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o use_n shall_v not_o raise_v the_o use_n after_o the_o purchase_n because_o the_o use_n be_v to_o rise_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n ibidem_fw-la so_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o his_o companion_n part_v if_o he_o survive_v yet_o no_o use_n shall_v rise_v if_o he_o do_v survive_v because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n he_o can_v not_o grant_v nor_o charge_v the_o land_n ibid._n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v unless_o it_o use_n fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v use_n be_v in_o special_a case_n can_v be_v aver_v by_o parol_n to_o be_v to_o any_o other_o use_n or_o intent_n than_o what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o use_n and_o consideration_n for_o when_o a_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n import_v a_o express_a consideration_n a_o man_n may_v aver_v by_o word_n another_o consideration_n which_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o consideration_n express_v but_o the_o party_n can_v by_o parol_n aver_v any_o other_o use_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o coveyance_n also_o no_o averment_n shall_v be_v against_o the_o consideration_n express_v but_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v may_v be_v rule_v and_o direct_v in_o part_n by_o averment_n per_fw-la parol_n and_o this_o be_v when_o the_o original_a bargain_n and_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o party_n be_v by_o indenture_n or_o other_o deed_n as_o where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o indenture_n that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v of_o certain_a land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n again_o in_o fee_n simple_a which_o shall_v be_v to_o certain_a use_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n but_o there_o be_v some_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a or_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v
foot_n by_o fraud_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n how_o can_v a_o creditor_n who_o sue_v for_o a_o just_a debt_n be_v prepare_v to_o detect_v this_o fraud_n and_o note_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a_o execuor_n on_o judgement_n per_fw-la testator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v general_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v special_o and_o sir_n william_n jones_n sollictor_fw-la general_n move_v to_o amend_v the_o plea_n and_o hale_v ch._n just_n think_v he_o ought_v to_o plead_v special_o how_o full_o administer_v bradford_n vers_fw-la hutchinson_n h._n 25_o 26_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n debt_n for_o rent_n on_o a_o lease_n the_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o lease_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lease_v a_o house_n to_o the_o defendant_n at_o a_o rent_n but_o no_o time_n mention_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o half_a a_o year_n warning_n per_fw-la hale_n norfolk_n summer_n assize_n 1668._o it_o be_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n &_o the_o leave_v on_o half_a a_o year_n warning_n be_v but_o a_o collateral_a agreement_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o demise_n ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o a_o joint_a lease_n make_v by_o a._n and_o b._n in_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n be_v joynt-tenant_n that_o c._n lease_v to_o b._n and_o that_o a._n and_o d._n lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o 3._o just_a against_o two_o it_o be_v good_a 2_o cro._n jurdanes_n case_n foe_fw-mi 83._o count_n of_o a_o joint_a lease_n make_v by_o two_o in_o evidence_n it_o appear_v they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a by_z 3_o just_o against_o one_o it_o be_v not_o good_a 2_o cro._n 166._o mantle_v case_n count_n of_o a_o lease_n by_o husband_n evidence_n be_v a_o lease_n by_o husband_n and_o wife_n with_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o it_o be_v make_v in_o name_n of_o both_o by_z 3_o just_o against_o one_o it_o be_v good_a for_o livery_n as_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v void_a 2._o cro._n gardener_n case_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v 5._o may_v 10._o regis_fw-la habendum_fw-la from_o lady-day_n last_o pass_v for_o 21_o year_n extunc_fw-la prox_n sequent_a in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n of_o 5_o may_v 10._o regis_fw-la habendum_fw-la from_o lady-day_n last_o pass_v for_o 21_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n adjudge_v good_a and_o affirm_v in_o error_n hob._n 19_o ejectment_n of_o a_o rectory_n evidence_n of_o the_o take_n of_o tithe_n only_o and_o not_o entry_n into_o the_o glebe_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n latch_n 62._o hem_n and_o stroud_n ejectment_n of_o a_o lease_n to_o a._n of_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o three_o tenant_n for_o year_n deliver_v to_o i._n s._n as_o a_o escrow_n with_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o enter_v into_o all_o and_o then_o to_o deliver_v his_o deed_n etc._n etc._n evidence_n that_o the_o attorney_n enter_v upon_o one_o lessee_n in_o name_n of_o all_o and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n per_n jones_n just_a it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o where_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o one_o his_o entry_n into_o one_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v good_a latch_n 71._o dame_n argells_n case_n where_o one_o declare_v on_o a_o fictitious_a lease_n to_o a._n for_o three_o year_n and_o within_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v of_o another_o fictitious_a lease_n to_o b._n of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o last_o be_v not_o good_a for_o trespass_n for_o the_o mean_a profit_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o first_o lessee_n name_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ejectment_n of_o tithe_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o tithe_n be_v good_a if_o there_o be_v church_n or_o churchyard_n to_o make_v livery_n in_o resolve_v in_o trial_n at_o bar_n wheeler_n vers_fw-la hanchet_n hill_n 14_o 15_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n v._o jones_n rep_v 321_o 322._o entry_n and_o claym_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o 5_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o peterborough_n to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a she_o be_v issue_n in_o tail_n prove_v by_o one_o witness_n and_o allow_v at_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n b._n r._n mich._n 15_o car._n 2._o floyd_n and_o pollard_n custom_n of_o copyholder_n in_o extreme_a be_v to_o surrender_v into_o one_o tenant_n hand_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o credible_a witness_n a_o surrender_n be_v make_v according_o but_o present_v to_o be_v do_v to_o another_o tenant_n yet_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o wadh._n wyndham_n just_o to_o be_v good_a and_o by_o he_o a_o glove_n or_o a_o turf_n be_v a_o rod_n to_o give_v seisin_n by_o maye'_v case_n norf._n summer_n assize_n 1663._o a_o will_n under_o which_o title_n to_o land_n be_v make_v must_v be_v show_v itself_o and_o the_o probate_n be_v not_o sufficient_a contr._n if_o it_o be_v on_o a_o circumstance_n or_o as_o inducement_n or_o that_o the_o will_v remain_v in_o chancery_n or_o other_o court_n by_o special_a order_n of_o such_o court._n eden_n vers_fw-la chalkhill_n mich._n 13_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n also_o inrollment_n of_o a_o deed_n which_o need_v no_o inrollment_n be_v no_o evidence_n ib._n the_o issue_n be_v fine_a uncertain_a or_o certain_a 2_o year_n rent_n and_o no_o more_o the_o evidence_n be_v of_o admittance_n on_o surrender_n uncertain_a but_o all_o under_o 2_o year_n rent_n per_fw-la williams_n just_a you_o ought_v to_o produce_v fine_n on_o descent_n and_o fine_n pay_v above_o two_o year_n rent_n 2_o bulst_n 32._o allen_n vers_fw-la abraham_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o parol_n and_o agree_v to_o be_v put_v in_o write_v and_o indenture_n bespeak_v but_o be_v hold_v for_o ten_o year_n and_o no_o indenture_n execute_v it_o be_v rule_v for_o a_o lease_n parol_n per_fw-la barkley_n just_a 13_o car._n 1._o york_n clayton_n 53._o by_o just_a berkley_n 1638._o york_n hedges_n cont-clayton_n 57_o a_o will_n under_o seal_n prove_v examine_v by_o the_o original_n be_v allow_v good_a evidence_n quaere_fw-la i_o think_v the_o practice_n against_o it_o a_o lease_n and_o release_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o entitle_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o both_o be_v name_v haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la but_o be_v not_o indent_v good_a per_fw-la hale_n ch._n baron_n norfolk_n summer_n assize_n 1668._o briant_n vers_fw-la trendle_n after_o default_n in_o ejectment_n the_o defendant_n may_v confess_v lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n and_o may_v give_v evidence_n and_o have_v all_o advantage_n except_o challenge_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v non_fw-la suit_n any_o one_o for_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v it_o be_v record_v per_fw-la h._n wyndham_n just_o buck_n lend_v 68_o dr._n crawle_n case_n deprivation_n in_o spiritual_a court_n for_o simony_n disable_v from_o bring_v ejectment_n because_o he_o can_v make_v no_o lease_n yet_o quaere_fw-la if_o mortgagor_n continue_v in_o possession_n without_o provision_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o deed_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n and_o if_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v no_o disseisin_n by_o he_o continue_v in_o possession_n still_o because_o after_o the_o will_n determine_v he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n per_fw-la hale_n ch._n baron_n bedford_n summer_n ass_n 1669._o declaration_n on_o a_o lease_n make_v 14_o jan._n 30._o eliz._n evidence_n of_o a_o lease_n sealed_n 13_o jan._n good_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n 13._o it_o be_v a_o lease_n make_v 14._o 4._o leon_n 14._o feoffment_n of_o 40_o year_n stand_v and_o possession_n go_v according_o you_o need_v not_o prove_v livery_n it_o may_v be_v intend_v per_fw-la jury_n roll._n rep_v 132._o the_o common_a rock_n on_o which_o so_o many_o have_v split_v be_v lay_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v a_o die_n datus_fw-la and_o the_o entry_n the_o same_o day_n which_o be_v a_o disseisin_n not_o purge_v by_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o where_o a_o interest_n pass_n à _fw-la be_v exclusive_a and_o so_o the_o entry_n the_o same_o day_n be_v before_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o commence_v &_o be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o in_o case_n of_o obligation_n where_o no_o interest_n pass_v it_o be_v contra_fw-la quod_fw-la nota_fw-la trespass_n count_n of_o trespass_n do_v in_o one_o acre_n evidence_n of_o trespass_n do_v but_o in_o half_a that_o acre_n good_a 2_o cro._n winkworths_n case_n the_o lady_n hatton_n bring_v trespass_n for_o break_v she_o close_o and_o take_v away_o her_o horse_n etc._n etc._n against_o two_o defendant_n they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o her_n horse_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n they_o say_v that_o the_o horse_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defndants_n be_v in_o the_o close_a etc._n etc._n and_o they_o take_v he_o out_o do_v as_o little_a damage_n as_o they_o can_v quae_fw-la est_fw-la
per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la he_o can_v challenge_v the_o array_n for_o this_o cause_n at_o the_o trial_n if_o the_o jury_n be_v all_o denizen_n notwithstanding_o stamford_n opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o book_n cite_v by_o he_o fol._n 159._o pl._n cor._n for_o the_o alien_n at_o his_o peril_n shall_v pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la dyer_n 357._o vide_fw-la roll_n tit_n trial._n 643._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n he_o must_v suggest_v it_o before_o the_o award_v of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o alien_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v allow_v to_o surmise_v that_o before_o or_o after_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o the_o defendant_n quality_n may_v not_o be_v know_v to_o he_o before_o 27_o h._n 7._o 32._o chap._n xiii_o the_o learning_n of_o general_n verdict_n special_a verdict_n privy_a verdict_n and_o verdict_n in_o open_a court_n and_o where_o the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o default_n inquest_n of_o office_n etc._n etc._n arrest_v of_o judgement_n variance_n betwixt_o the_o nar._n and_o the_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n verdict_n or_o verdict_n in_o latin_a vere_n dictum_fw-la verdict_n verdict_n quasi_fw-la dictum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la as_o judicium_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la juris_fw-la dictum_fw-la be_v the_o answer_n and_o resolution_n of_o those_o 12_o man_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n refer_v to_o they_o by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v build_v for_o â—x_fw-la facto_fw-la jus_o oritur_fw-la the_o law_n arise_v from_o â—he_n fact_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o be_v so_o curious_a and_o cautelous_a as_o â—ot_n to_o believe_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n until_o it_o be_v swear_v by_o 12_o sufficient_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v who_o the_o law_n suppose_v to_o have_v most_o cognisance_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n thereof_o which_o be_v swear_v for_o the_o word_n be_v juratores_fw-la predict_v verdict_n the_o credit_n of_o verdict_n dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacrumm_n suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o verdict_n whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v and_o such_o credit_n do_v the_o law_n give_v to_o verdict_n that_o no_o proof_n will_v be_v admit_v to_o impeach_v the_o verity_n thereof_o so_o long_o as_o the_o verdict_n stand_v not_o reverse_v by_o attaint_n and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o attaint_n no_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v grantable_a by_o law_n plo._n com._n 496._o and_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o observation_n that_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o take_v more_o care_n of_o the_o fact_n than_o of_o herself_o for_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o judge_n give_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n though_o the_o other_o judge_n dissent_n but_o every_o one_o of_o the_o 12_o juror_n must_v agree_v together_o of_o the_o fact_n before_o there_o can_v be_v a_o verdict_n which_o must_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o first_o man_n of_o the_o jury._n 29_o assize_n pl._n 27._o and_o this_o verdict_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n viz._n one_o special_a general_n or_o special_a general_n and_o the_o other_o special_a or_o at_o large_a the_o general_a verdict_n be_v positive_o either_o verdict_n general_n verdict_n in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a as_o in_o trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o so_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n bring_v by_o a._n against_o b._n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o plaint_n quod_fw-la b._n disseisivit_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la 20_o acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o tenant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la nullam_fw-la injuriam_fw-la seu_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la prefato_fw-la a._n inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n do_v find_v quod_fw-la predict_v b._n in_o just_a &_o sinâ—_n judicio_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la predict_v a._n de_fw-fr predict_v 20_o acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o general_a verdict_n 1_o inst_z 228._o a_o special_a verdict_n or_o verdict_n at_o large_a be_v verdict_n special_a verdict_n so_o call_v because_o it_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n at_o large_a and_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n thereupon_o to_o the_o court_n of_o which_o 226._o 1_o instit_fw-la 226._o kind_n of_o verdict_n it_o be_v say_v omnis_fw-la conclusio_fw-la boni_fw-la &_o very_fw-la judicii_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ex_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o veris_fw-la premissis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la juratorum_fw-la and_o as_o a_o special_a verdict_n may_v be_v find_v in_o common-plea_n so_o may_v it_o also_o be_v find_v in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o criminal_a cause_n that_o concern_v life_n or_o member_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o court_n it_o the_o court_n can_v refuse_v it_o can_v refuse_v a_o special_a verdict_n if_o it_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n 1_o inst_z 228._o it_o have_v be_v question_v whether_o the_o jury_n etc._n a_o special_a verdict_n may_v be_v find_v upon_o any_o issue_n as_o upon_o a_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n can_v find_v a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o special_a point_n in_o issue_n or_o no_o as_o they_o may_v upon_o the_o general_a issue_n but_o this_o question_n have_v be_v full_o resolve_v in_o many_o of_o our_o book_n first_o in_o plo._n com._n 92._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v give_v a_o special_a vardict_n and_o find_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a en_fw-fr chescâ—n_fw-fr issue_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr monde_fw-fr so_o that_o the_o matter_n find_v at_o large_a tend_v only_o to_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o contain_v the_o certainty_n and_o verity_n thereof_o lib._n 9_o 12._o and_o in_o 2_o inst_z 425._o upon_o collection_n of_o many_o author_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o in_o all_o action_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v and_o upon_o all_o issue_n join_v general_a or_o special_a the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o special_a matter_n of_o fact_n pertinent_a and_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o thereupon_o pray_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n for_o the_o law_n and_o this_o the_o juror_n may_v do_v at_o common_a law_n not_o only_o in_o case_n between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o also_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n which_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o 2d_o cap._n 30._o be_v but_o a_o affirmative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o this_o spetial_a verdict_n be_v the_o safe_a for_o plead_v a_o freehold_n upon_o condition_n without_o deed_n may_v be_v find_v by_o verdict_n though_o it_o can_v be_v plead_v the_o jury_n 1_o inst_z 228._o so_o in_o many_o case_n it_o be_v most_o advantageous_a to_o the_o party_n and_o help_v he_o where_o his_o own_o plead_n can_v as_o for_o example_n say_v littleton_n sect._n 366_o 367_o 368._o albeit_o a_o man_n can_v in_o any_o action_n plead_v a_o condition_n which_o touch_v and_o concern_v a_o freehold_a without_o show_v writing_n of_o this_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v be_v aid_v upon_o such_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o 12_o man_n take_v at_o large_a in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o in_o any_o other_o action_n where_o the_o justice_n will_v take_v the_o verdict_n of_o 12_o juror_n at_o large_a as_o put_v the_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n without_o deed_n upon_o condition_n to_o render_v to_o the_o lessor_n a_o certain_a rent_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n etc._n etc._n by_o force_v whereof_o the_o lessee_n be_v seize_v as_o of_o fréehold_v and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o which_o the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o lessée_fw-fr arraign_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o lessor_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v no_o wrong_n nor_o dissesin_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o assize_n be_v take_v in_o this_o case_n the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v say_v and_o render_v to_o the_o justice_n their_o verdict_n at_o large_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n render_v to_o the_o lessor_n such_o a_o yearly_a rent_n payable_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n etc._n etc._n upon_o such_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o any_o such_o feast_n at_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n by_o force_n of_o which_o lease_n
if_o a_o release_v be_v plead_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n and_o try_v there_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o also_o shall_v damage_n be_v assess_v by_o the_o same_o jury._n for_o where_o the_o 14._o 21_o ass_n 14._o principal_a be_v try_v there_o also_o shall_v the_o accessary_a and_o incident_n be_v inquire_v of_o i_o need_v use_v no_o other_o instance_n to_o illustrate_v this_o than_o the_o case_n abovesaid_a they_o may_v find_v a_o condition_n to_o defeat_v a_o find_v what_o thing_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v freehold_a of_o land_n although_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v but_o of_o thing_n in_o grant_n they_o must_v also_o find_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o condition_n upon_o traverse_n of_o a_o lease_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o lease_n of_o another_o date_n forma_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la although_o the_o date_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o plead_v but_o not_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o another_o than_o from_o who_o be_v plead_v for_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o issue_n in_o matter_n and_o form_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o rent_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v rent_n rent_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v with_o a_o atturnment_n although_o no_o specialty_n be_v show_v a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n may_v be_v find_v by_o the_o record_n matter_n of_o record_n jury_n without_o show_v of_o it_o under_o seal_n the_o jury_n can_v find_v against_o what_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o record_n they_o may_v find_v a_o divorce_n which_o be_v a_o record_n divorce_n divorce_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o not_o by_o our_o law_n attainder_n of_o felony_n not_o plead_v can_v be_v attainder_n attainder_n find_v unless_o sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la 26_o ass_n 2._o the_o jury_n be_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o this_o which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o party_n as_o in_o dower_n if_o the_o tenant_n say_v he_o have_v dower_n dower_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o render_v dower_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v if_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v the_o jury_n be_v not_o to_o inquire_v if_o the_o estate_n be_v dowaable_a for_o this_o be_v confess_v if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o be_v be_v be_v but_o plead_v another_o matter_n scilicet_fw-la nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr will_v lou_z etc._n etc._n the_o jury_n be_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o be_v but_o give_v damage_n although_o no_o be_v be_v make_v in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o a_o condition_n award_n award_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la and_o set_v it_o forth_o and_o the_o defendant_n rejoin_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr award_n the_o jury_n can_v find_v any_o matter_n dehors_fw-fr to_o make_v the_o award_n void_a in_o law_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v within_o the_o award_n plead_v as_o that_o the_o release_v award_v will_v discharge_v the_o bond_n of_o the_o submission_n for_o nothing_o be_v in_o issue_n but_o whether_o such_o a_o award_n be_v make_v in_o fâ—it_a as_o be_v allege_v neither_o can_v this_o matter_n be_v allege_v by_o any_o rejoynder_n for_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o plea_n and_o â—_o jury_n can_v find_v that_o which_o will_v have_v be_v a_o departure_n because_o out_o of_o their_o issue_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v all_o this_o matter_n in_o his_o bar_n and_o not_o have_v say_v nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o departure_n in_o the_o rejoynder_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o award_n which_o be_v deny_v in_o the_o plea_n in_o debt_n for_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o issue_n be_v solvit_fw-la intend_v how_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o find_v their_o verdict_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v intend_v ad_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o the_o verdict_n be_v quod_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o 20_o s._n this_o be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v but_o by_o argument_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o layman_n not_o letter_v and_o it_o be_v read_v as_o a_o acquittance_n letter_v nient_a letter_v et_fw-la issint_fw-la nient_a son_n fait_fw-fr if_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o know_v what_o he_o do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bond_n and_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v bind_v this_o be_v no_o good_a verdict_n because_o they_o ought_v precise_o to_o find_v if_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n or_o not_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o where_o a_o copyhold_n be_v grant_v to_o three_o for_o the_o life_n of_o two_o if_o he_o which_o die_v seize_v etc._n etc._n aught_o by_o custom_n to_o custom_n custom_n pay_v a_o heriot_n or_o not_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o estate_n grant_v in_o the_o manor_n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a so_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v if_o by_o custom_n a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o the_o jurâ—_n find_v that_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n which_o be_v great_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o trespass_n for_o take_v and_o cut_v his_o trespass_n trespass_n leather_n if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o a_o searcher_n and_o cut_v it_o for_o the_o better_a search_n more_n scrutatorum_fw-la without_o any_o other_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o cut_v it_o more_o scrutatorum_fw-la upon_o which_o traverse_n issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n cut_v it_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v this_o be_v no_o good_a verdict_n because_o it_o be_v not_o any_o answer_n to_o the_o issue_n but_o by_o argument_n in_o trespass_n and_o battery_n in_o a._n to_o find_v battery_n battery_n not_o guilty_a in_o a._n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v general_o not_o guilty_a upon_o this_o plea_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n descent_n riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n that_o he_o have_v divers_a land_n in_o d._n per_fw-la descent_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o have_v divers_a land_n by_o descent_n this_o be_v good_a without_o find_v what_o for_o it_o be_v incertain_a incertain_a not_o material_a in_o regard_n upon_o this_o false_a plea_n a_o general_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v without_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o asset_n of_o 5_o acre_n if_o they_o find_v the_o defendant_n ejectment_n ejectment_n guilty_a in_o 8_o piece_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr parcel_n tenementorum_fw-la predict_v it_o be_v a_o void_a verdict_n because_o uncertain_a and_o no_o execution_n can_v be_v make_v of_o piece_n in_o case_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v if_o special_a verdict_n special_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n non_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la yet_o if_o two_o witness_n say_v true_a than_o we_o find_v that_o he_o do_v assume_v the_o first_o shall_v stand_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o last_o word_n be_v void_a and_o surplusage_n shall_v not_o vitiate_v surplusage_n surplusage_n if_o upon_o a_o lease_n of_o 20_o acre_n and_o the_o defendant_n ejectment_n ejectment_n plead_v non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v quod_fw-la dimisit_fw-la 10_o acres_n tantum_fw-la and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o verdict_n be_v et_fw-la si_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la curiae_fw-la videbitur_fw-la quod_fw-la defendant_n dimisit_fw-la 20_o acre_n than_o they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o not_o then_o for_o the_o defendant_n this_o be_v repugnant_a and_o so_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a in_o all_o to_o assess_v damage_n incertain_o be_v void_a certain_a certain_a as_o to_o say_v we_o assess_v 40_o l._n if_o we_o must_v by_o law_n if_o not_o then_o but_o 3_o l._n this_o be_v void_a indelitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o assess_v damage_n occasione_n debiti_fw-la predicti_fw-la be_v good_a although_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v occasione_n non_fw-la performationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n information_n information_n 39_o el._n ca._n 11._o for_o die_v with_o logwood_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v 20_o l._n for_o every_o offence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a if_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o guilty_a for_o use_v this_o against_o the_o statute_n for_o 40_o day_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v this_o be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o forfeit_v 20_o l._n for_o every_o time_n and_o the_o number_n of_o time_n do_v not_o appear_v if_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o find_v the_o will_n the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a if_o they_o first_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o then_o find_v the_o issue_n general_o the_o special_a matter_n be_v hereby_o wave_v if_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o intendment_n where_o a_o special_a verdict_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o intendment_n fee_n and_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o j._n d._n although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v
that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o socage_n yet_o this_o be_v good_a for_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v this_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a tenure_n if_o they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o they_o will._n will._n do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o former_a yet_o this_o be_v good_a by_o intendment_n but_o if_o a_o thing_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o can_v be_v intend_v the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o sheriff_n take_v j._n s._n and_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n in_o execution_n for_o certain_a debt_n and_o damage_n by_o force_n of_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la sa._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o take_v he_o by_o force_n of_o a_o alias_o cap._n ad_fw-la sa_o etc._n etc._n although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o keep_v he_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o issue_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a special_a verdict_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o consequence_n be_v necessary_a from_o this_o which_o be_v find_v for_o he_o can_v not_o take_v he_o but_o that_o he_o must_v be_v in_o execution_n vide_fw-la several_a instance_n of_o this_o roll._n tit_n trial_n 697_o etc._n etc._n if_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o that_o he_o afterward_o die_v although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v will._n will._n intend_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o so_o good_a if_o they_o find_v that_o a._n do_v bargain_n and_o sale_n bargain_n and_o sale_n sell_v etc._n etc._n although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v any_o consideration_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v so_o if_o they_o find_v that_o such_o person_n authorizati_fw-la patent_n letter_n patent_n virtute_fw-la literarum_fw-la patentium_fw-la domine_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v verdict_n of_o layman_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o intent_n and_o need_v not_o so_o precise_a a_o form_n as_o in_o plead_n lib._n 4._o 65._o hob._n 76._o therefore_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o recognizance_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o conusor_n come_v before_o r._n o._n recorder_n of_o london_n and_o t._n o._n mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n et_fw-la recognovit_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la to_o b._n 200_o l._n and_o do_v not_o say_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o prescriptum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o bill_n obligatory_a seal_v with_o three_o seal_n and_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o bond_n or_o seal_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n yet_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v intend_v they_o have_v find_v a_o recognizance_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o recorder_n a_o special_a verdict_n may_v be_v amend_v by_o note_n note_n the_o note_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o where_o a_o special_a conclusion_n of_o a_o special_a verdict_n shall_v aid_v the_o imperfection_n of_o it_o refer_v the_o law_n upon_o that_o special_a matter_n to_o the_o court_n although_o they_o do_v not_o find_v any_o title_n for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n to_o the_o point_n which_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n yet_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o all_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v intend_v except_o this_o which_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o court_n lib._n 5._o 97._o in_o ejectment_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o matter_n in_o law_n upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n of_o use_v by_o a_o indenture_n and_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_v and_o then_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o another_o in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a variance_n but_o they_o conclude_v the_o verdict_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o new_a estate_n find_v in_o the_o verdict_n be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o first_o indenture_n or_o not_o the_o special_a conclusion_n shall_v aid_v the_o verdict_n so_o that_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o verdict_n because_o the_o doubt_n touch_v the_o revocation_n be_v only_o refer_v to_o the_o court._n and_o although_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o not_o of_o the_o former_a use_v and_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v yet_o in_o a_o verdict_n this_o be_v good_a for_o their_o intention_n appear_v so_o note_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o special_a conclusion_n and_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n and_o a_o general_a conclusion_n and_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n vide_fw-la hic_fw-la apres_fw-fr in_o debt_n for_o 40_o s._n for_o a_o horse_n sell_v and_o find_v for_o who_o the_o verdict_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v the_o jury_n find_v 40_o s._n debt_n for_o two_o horse_n sell_v this_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o same_o contract_n so_o in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n if_o the_o jury_n find_v 40_o l._n debt_n this_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n for_o wood_n sell_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o bargain_n be_v for_o 20_o mark_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o this_o variance_n so_o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o demise_n of_o two_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o upon_o the_o demise_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n but_o in_o debt_n for_o 24_o l._n 8_o s._n receive_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n use_v if_o the_o jury_n fiâ—â—_n the_o defendant_n owe_v 24_o l._n but_o not_o the_o 8_o s._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o perhaps_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o 8_o s._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o by_o custom_n etc._n etc._n among_o merchant_n etc._n etc._n if_o two_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n upon_o account_n and_o they_o assume_v to_o pay_v this_o at_o certain_a day_n that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o whole_a by_o himself_o and_o then_o show_v the_o account_n of_o a._n and_o b._n who_o be_v find_v in_o arrear_n in_o so_o much_o etc._n etc._n and_o promise_v to_o pay_v this_o at_o certain_a day_n but_o pay_v it_o not_o and_o now_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o a._n although_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v mistake_v yet_o the_o day_n be_v past_a the_o action_n lie_v because_o the_o law_n make_v the_o duty_n upon_o the_o account_n for_o which_o after_o the_o day_n a_o action_n lie_v where_o all_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o damage_n damage_n damage_n the_o jury_n be_v chancellor_n and_o may_v give_v so_o much_o as_o the_o case_n require_v in_o equity_n in_o detinue_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n if_o the_o detinue_n detinue_n jury_n find_v that_o he_o receive_v a_o bond_n of_o a_o great_a or_o less_o sum_n the_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n so_o in_o a_o promise_n to_o do_v two_o thing_n if_o the_o promise_n promise_n jury_n find_v but_o one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n otherwise_o in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o demise_n ejectment_n ejectment_n of_o 10_o acre_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o demise_n of_o less_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o prescription_n for_o prescription_n prescription_n common_a belong_v to_o a_o message_n and_o 200_o acre_n of_o land_n 50_o of_o meadow_n and_o 50_o of_o pasture_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v common_a belong_v to_o the_o house_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 20_o of_o pasture_n in_o two_o of_o the_o vill_n and_o not_o in_o the_o rest_n the_o prescription_n be_v not_o find_v if_o part_n of_o the_o trespass_n or_o wrong_n be_v find_v case_n trespass_n case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o trespass_n or_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o tort_n as_o by_o a_o commoner_n for_o put_v and_o depasture_v cattle_n in_o the_o common_a if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o all_o the_o land_n in_o quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la execution_n be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o father_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o
may_v be_v aver_v or_o what_o or_o who_o be_v mean_v where_o there_o be_v two_o of_o a_o name_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 8._o 155._o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n can_v aver_v against_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o his_o ancestor_n that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerint_fw-la lib._n 3._o 84_o 85._o leon_n 75_o 76._o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n accept_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a which_o be_v executory_a there_o if_o no_o execution_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n his_o issue_n may_v aver_v continuance_n of_o possession_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o father_n for_o this_o stand_v with_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o fine_a alter_v not_o the_o estate_n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n sell_v her_o land_n for_o money_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n it_o may_v be_v aver_v it_o be_v for_o money_n and_o so_o carry_v the_o use_n to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi without_o any_o declaration_n of_o use_n which_o otherwise_o will_v result_v to_o the_o woman_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o â—o_o other_o use_n may_v be_v prove_v than_o what_o be_v in_o a_o indenture_n of_o use_n subsequent_a to_o the_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 9_o 8._o 5._o 26._o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n reversion_n in_o see_v to_o himself_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n etc._n etc._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o with_o proclamation_n with_o general_a warranty_n the_o conusee_fw-fr infeoff_n a._n resolve_v the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o the_o bargainor_n have_v and_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o this_o determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n resolve_v the_o fine_a do_v not_o discontinue_v the_o remainder_n for_o this_o do_v not_o pass_v any_o estate_n but_o make_v this_o estate_n of_o the_o bargainee_n durable_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o determine_v until_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n aâ—d_v the_o conclusion_n may_v be_v confess_v and_o avoid_v resolve_v the_o warranty_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o remainder_n for_o this_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o fee_n determinable_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o remainder_n for_o this_o be_v not_o displace_v and_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v enlarge_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o a_o warranty_n bar_n no_o freehold_a which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la possession_n or_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o displace_v before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n although_o it_o be_v devest_v before_o the_o descent_n resolve_v a_o warranty_n can_v enlarge_v the_o estate_n resolve_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n because_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o of_o the_o grantee_n of_o totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n the_o chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o remainder_n be_v not_o displace_v nor_o put_v to_o a_o right_n for_o his_o fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o his_o fee_n determinate_a pass_n and_o the_o feoffment_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o tortuous_a can_v be_v tortuous_a to_o another_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o feoffment_n for_o the_o feoffment_n it_o â—elf_n be_v tortuous_a note_v there_o be_v some_o title_n to_o which_o a_o warranty_n do_v not_o extend_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o eschange_n condition_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n mortmain_n consent_n to_o a_o ravisher_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o these_o case_n no_o action_n lie_v in_o which_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n may_v be_v neither_o shall_v a_o descent_n take_v away_o entry_n in_o these_o case_n and_o can_v be_v displace_v out_o of_o their_o original_a essence_n collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bar_v dower_n and_o yet_o a_o action_n be_v give_v for_o this_o but_o a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o five_o year_n bar_v these_o title_n and_o dower_n also_o if_o a_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o time_n seymour_n case_n lib._n 10._o 96._o buckler_n and_o harvey_v case_n lib._n 2._o 55._o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o 4_o year_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o tenement_n hab._n from_o p._n for_o life_n after_o p._n the_o lessee_n attorn_v than_o the_o grantee_n enter_v and_o lease_n at_o will_n to_o which_o tenant_n at_o will_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n rem_fw-la in_o fee_n enter_v resolve_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a at_o the_o commencement_n the_o attornment_n afterward_o can_v make_v it_o pass_v and_o that_o the_o grantee_n be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v good_a at_o the_o commencement_n and_o be_v only_o to_o have_v its_o perfection_n by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n as_o by_o livery_n upon_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grantee_n enter_v before_o the_o perfection_n he_o be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n but_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n resolve_v also_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o disseisor_n himself_o come_v c_o etc._n etc._n he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o entry_n give_v to_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o right_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v or_o tenant_n for_o life_n disseise_v and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n bring_v a_o assisse_fw-la or_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n resolve_v also_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o remainder_n may_v enter_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o at_o will_v also_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la hab_fw-mi etc._n etc._n and_o of_o such_o estoppel_n which_o be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o trench_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o they_o in_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n although_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o record_n for_o they_o be_v privy_n in_o estate_n resolve_v also_o if_o the_o disseisee_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr the_o disseisor_n shall_v retain_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi against_o his_o own_o fine_a can_v claim_v the_o land_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v enter_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o conusor_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o he_o but_o by_o the_o fine_a the_o right_n be_v extinct_a whereof_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v have_v advantage_n but_o in_o crok_n 1._o part_n 482._o 13_o car._n it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi not_o know_v of_o the_o desseism_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n whether_o that_o shall_v bar_v his_o right_n and_o move_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o disseisor_n according_a to_o buckler_n case_n and_o say_v if_o admit_v will_v be_v of_o very_o mischievous_a consequence_n and_o by_o two_o judge_n hold_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o disseisor_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n himself_o for_o otherwise_o a_o disseisin_n be_v secret_a may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o disherison_n of_o any_o one_o who_o intend_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o his_o own_o benefit_n for_o assurance_n of_o his_o land_n upon_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o otherwise_o 1._o inst_z 277._o not_o against_o such_o certificate_n as_o be_v a_o definitive_a certificate_n against_o a_o certificate_n trial_n of_o the_o thing_n certify_v as_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n of_o excommunication_n bastardy_n lawful_a marriage_n etc._n etc._n so_o certificate_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o host_n which_o be_v a_o trial_n but_o against_o certificate_n only_o of_o information_n it_o may_v be_v as_o against_o certificate_n upon_o commission_n out_o of_o any_o court_n or_o of_o the_o commissioner_n that_o affirm_v a_o man_n a_o bankrupt_a which_o be_v not_o tryable_a in_o a_o course_n of_o law_n but_o information_n lib._n 7._o 14_o lib._n 8._o 121._o so_o of_o a_o return_n if_o it_o be_v a_o definitive_a trial_n of_o the_o return_n upon_o a_o return_n thing_n return_v no_o averment_n lie_v against_o it_o as_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o some_o writ_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n
english_a county_n to_o cause_v the_o jury_n to_o come_v de_fw-fr propinquiori_fw-la visne_n of_o his_o county_n to_o the_o visne_n in_o wales_n adjoin_v for_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o be_v oust_v of_o the_o plea_n fitz._n abridg._n do_fw-mi visne_n 8._o jurisdict_n 24._o in_o a_o action_n against_o a_o hundred_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v come_v from_o the_o next_o hundred_o general_o in_o trespass_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o part_v and_o to_o the_o residue_n a_o plea_n which_o cause_v the_o trial_n of_o that_o to_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n de_fw-fr prochein_n hundred_o the_o venire_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v all_o prochein_n hundred_o for_o both_o issue_n because_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v two_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o one_o action_n vide_fw-la roll_v tit_n trial_n 596._o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n commit_v in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n although_o the_o king_n be_v concern_v yet_o because_o this_o be_v betwixt_o common_a person_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o next_o adjoin_v vill._n ibidem_fw-la if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v of_o a_o matter_n in_o ireland_n ireland_n ireland_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o next_o county_n in_o england_n ib._n if_o the_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o venue_n of_o hundred_o prochein_n hundred_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n suggest_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o in_o which_o the_o manor_n be_v and_o that_o all_o within_o the_o hundred_o be_v within_o his_o distress_n if_o the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v this_o the_o venue_n shall_v not_o be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la but_o of_o the_o next_o hundred_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n roll_n ib._n 667._o if_o the_o visne_n be_v in_o some_o part_n mis-awarded_n or_o part_n visne_n mis-awarded_n in_o part_n sue_v out_o of_o more_o place_n or_o few_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o as_o some_o place_n be_v right_o name_v this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o jeofaile_n which_o have_v end_v the_o difference_n in_o many_o case_n report_v in_o our_o book_n concern_v this_o point_n wherefore_o i_o purposely_o omit_v they_o error_n for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v lie_v infamy_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v by_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o infant_n upon_o issue_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n adjudge_v that_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o norfolk_n where_o the_o land_n be_v and_o not_o in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v cro._n 3._o part_n 818._o if_o the_o visne_n come_v from_o a_o wrong_a place_n consent_n may_v be_v out_o of_o a_o wrong_a place_n by_o consent_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v per_fw-la assensum_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o so_o enter_v of_o record_n it_o shall_v stand_v for_o omnis_fw-la consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la 1_o inst_z 125._o holmes_n vers_fw-la sanders_n hill_n 22_o 23_o car._n b._n r._n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n bring_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o a_o reversion_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o parish_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o dublin_n on_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v from_o the_o say_a parish_n in_o civitate_fw-la dublin_n and_o judgement_n there_o per_fw-la plaintiff_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n because_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v from_o a_o parish_n in_o the_o city_n per_fw-la cur._n it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o suburb_n be_v always_o within_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n as_o fleetstreet_n be_v within_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n but_o the_o strand_n not_o though_o so_o repute_v note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v error_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la curiae_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la reader_n vers_fw-la more_o mich._n 1650._o b._n r._n cap._n ix_o challenge_n you_o have_v already_o see_v of_o what_o visne_n the_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v concern_v challenge_n challenge_n be_v a_o word_n common_a as_o well_o to_o the_o english_a as_o to_o the_o french_a and_o sometime_o challenge_n challenge_n signify_v to_o claim_v and_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v vendicare_fw-la sometime_o in_o respect_n of_o revenge_n to_o challenge_v into_o the_o field_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a vindicare_fw-la or_o provocare_fw-la sometime_o in_o respect_n of_o partiality_n or_o insufficiency_n to_o challenge_v in_o court_n person_n return_v on_o a_o jury_n and_o see_v there_o be_v no_o proper_a latin_a word_n to_o signify_v this_o particular_a kind_n of_o challenge_n they_o have_v frame_v a_o word_n ancient_o write_v chalumniare_fw-it and_o columpniare_fw-la and_o calumpniare_fw-la and_o now_o write_v calumniare_fw-la and_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o verb_n calomnior_n or_o calumnia_fw-la which_o be_v derive_v of_o that_o for_o that_o be_v of_o a_o quite_o other_o sense_n signify_v a_o false_a accuser_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n bracton_n use_v calumniator_n to_o calumniator_n calumniator_n be_v a_o false_a accuser_n but_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o old_a word_n caloir_n or_o chaloir_n which_o in_o one_o signification_n be_v to_o care_n for_o or_o foresee_v and_o for_o that_o to_o challenge_v juror_n be_v the_o mean_a to_o care_v for_o or_o foresee_v that_o a_o indifferent_a trial_n be_v have_v it_o be_v call_v calumniare_fw-la to_o challenge_v that_o be_v to_o except_v against_o they_o that_o be_v return_v to_o be_v juror_n and_o this_o be_v his_o proper_a signification_n but_o sometime_o a_o summons_n sommonitio_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v calumniata_n and_o a_o count_n to_o be_v challenge_v but_o this_o be_v improper_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o man_n life_n fame_n land_n and_o good_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o juror_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o they_o be_v omni_fw-la exceptione_n majores_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o will_v handle_v this_o matter_n the_o more_o large_o a_o challenge_n to_o juror_n be_v twofold_a either_o twofold_a challenge_n be_v twofold_a to_o the_o array_n or_o to_o the_o poll_n to_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a panel_n and_o to_o the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n and_o herein_o you_o shall_v array_n to_o the_o array_n understand_v that_o the_o juror_n name_n be_v rank_v in_o the_o panel_n one_o under_o another_o which_o order_n or_o rank_v the_o jury_n be_v call_v the_o array_n and_o the_o verb_n to_o array_n the_o jury_n and_o so_o we_o say_v in_o common_a speech_n battle_n array_n for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o battle_n array_n array_n and_o this_o array_n we_o call_v arraiamentum_fw-la and_o to_o make_v the_o array_n arraiare_n derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n arroier_n so_o as_o to_o challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o panel_n be_v at_o once_o to_o challenge_v or_o except_v against_o all_o the_o person_n so_o array_v or_o empanel_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o partiality_n or_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o make_v the_o return_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n principal_a challenge_n cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n &_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o favour_n principal_a in_o respect_n of_o partiality_n as_o first_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n be_v of_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n if_o the_o affinity_n continue_v second_o if_o any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v return_v at_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n the_o whole_a array_n shall_v be_v quash_v so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v any_o one_o that_o he_o be_v more_o favourable_a to_o the_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o all_o the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v three_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o the_o sheriff_n against_o either_o party_n this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o either_o party_n or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o title_n or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailiff_n which_o return_v the_o jury_n be_v under_o the_o distress_n of_o either_o party_n or_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailiff_n be_v either_o of_o counsel_n attorney_n officer_n in_o fee_n or_o of_o robe_n or_o servant_n of_o either_o party_n gossip_n or_o arbitrator_n in_o the_o same_o
matter_n and_o treat_v thereof_o and_o where_o a_o subject_n may_v challenge_v the_o array_n for_o unindifferency_n there_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n may_v also_o challenge_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o for_o kindred_n or_o that_o he_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o like_a and_o where_o the_o array_n shall_v be_v challenge_v against_o the_o king_n you_o shall_v read_v in_o our_o book_n in_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n sugge_v that_o his_o lessor_n the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n be_v tenant_n to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n who_o interest_n be_v concern_v and_o pray_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o elisors_n and_o have_v it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o court_n take_v it_o a_o principal_a challenge_n v._o hut_n 24._o more_n 470._o roll._n rep_v 328._o duncomb_n and_o ingleby_n trin._n 15_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n a_o prayer_n to_o elisor_n in_o trial_n at_o bar_n may_v be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o plaintiff_n but_o 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