h._n 6._o 3._o this_o privilege_n by_o the_o canon_n which_o give_v that_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o their_o own_o expositor_n see_v panormitan_n canon_n 37._o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n between_o that_o and_o the_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o by_o that_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o so_o be_v his_o patentee_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o cannon_n may_v be_v in_o another_o course_n different_a from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v ajudge_v in_o bunting_n case_n that_o a_o woman_n may_v sue_v a_o divorce_n without_o name_v her_o husband_n very_o well_o and_o 11._o h._n 7._o 9_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o sentence_n or_o other_o act_n do_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n differ_v from_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o temporal_a act_n do_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o 34_o h._n 6._o 14._o a_o administration_n be_v commit_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o first_o administrator_n do_v not_o come_v into_o england_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o administration_n which_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n for_o there_o one_o authority_n countermand_v another_o and_o 42_o ed._n 3_o 13._o a_o prior_n which_o have_v such_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o his_o feoffee_n pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o prior_n and_o this_o be_v of_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o infer_v that_o this_o privilege_n be_v personal_a and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o dissolution_n of_o the_o order_n as_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o 21_o h_n 7._o 4._o that_o all_o parsonage_n impropriate_a to_o they_o by_o the_o dissolution_n be_v become_v prsentable_a and_o so_o of_o these_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o templar_n for_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o saint_n john_n though_o that_o the_o land_n be_v 3_o ed._n 1._o 11._o by_o herle_v according_o fitz._n natura_n brevium_fw-la 33_o k._n and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 56._o land_n give_v in_o frankalmaine_n to_o templar_n and_o after_o transfer_v to_o hospitaller_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o tenure_n be_v pay_v and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o tithe_n be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o tithe_n though_o that_o the_o statute_n make_v mention_n of_o tithe_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a provision_n by_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o where_o the_o general_a word_n be_v as_o general_a and_o beneficial_a as_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v aspeciall_a provision_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o general_a word_n donot_v discharge_v that_o and_o so_o the_o general_a word_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v as_o large_a and_o beneficial_a as_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o yet_o this_o shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o this_o compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o or_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o of_o right_n of_o action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o that_n if_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o abbey_n which_o have_v a_o corrody_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o corrody_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v a_o house_n of_o religion_n for_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o word_n religion_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n more_o than_o seventeen_o time_n and_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o for_o this_o give_v and_o establish_v land_n which_o come_v by_o grant_n surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v those_o which_o come_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o more_o than_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n extend_v to_o bishop_n 1._o and_o 2._o philip_n and_o mary_n dyer_n 109._o 38._o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o chap._n 41._o which_o give_v contra_n formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la to_o a_o common_a person_n founder_v of_o a_o abbey_n priory_n hospital_n or_o other_o house_n of_o religion_n without_o speak_v express_o of_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o extend_v to_o a_o alienation_n make_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n by_o the_o bishop_n 46_o ed._n 3._o forfeiture_n 18._o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 2_o coke_n 46_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o these_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o k._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o to_o make_v they_o exempt_v from_o pay_v of_o tithe_n and_o to_o the_o case_n in_o 10._o eliz._n that_o be_v but_o a_o opinion_n conceive_v and_o that_o the_o prior_n have_v this_o privilege_n from_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o farmer_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n and_o the_o question_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o patentee_n himself_o shall_v be_v discharge_v as_o long_o as_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o till_v it_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o upon_o which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n true_o consist_v be_v not_o consider_v and_o also_o it_o be_v not_o there_o judicial_o in_o question_n and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o spurling_n against_o grave_n in_o prohibition_n consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v mistake_v and_o so_o the_o award_n be_v upon_o the_o form_n of_o the_o plead_n only_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v consultation_n houghton_n sergeant_n houghton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n and_o if_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n have_v be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n that_o then_o the_o privilege_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o 4._o before_o cite_v and_o also_o the_o case_n of_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 60._o do_v doubt_n of_o that_o but_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o manner_n &_o word_n of_o plead_v that_o be_v that_o hospitaller_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o pay_v tithe_n &_o it_o be_v as_o a_o real_a composition_n make_v betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o another_o spiritual_a person_n of_o which_o the_o tenant_n shall_v take_v advantage_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n also_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n if_o the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o grant_n be_v determine_v but_o if_o the_o grantee_n grant_v that_o over_o and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n yet_o the_o rent_n continue_v 27._o h._n 8._o or_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v rend_v in_o fee_n and_o dies_z the_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o after_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o rent_n continue_v good_a till_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v recontinue_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o capulet_n case_n so_o here_o the_o order_n of_o templar_n have_v be_v determine_v by_o death_n the_o privilege_n have_v be_v determine_v but_o insomuch_o that_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v by_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n this_z continues_z also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o be_v apt_a not_o only_o to_o transfer_v all_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o prior_n have_v in_o his_o land_n but_o also_o his_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o agree_v it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o word_n tithe_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n or_o not_o but_o the_o word_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v and_o which_o comprehend_v this_o case_n be_v the_o word_n privilege_n which_o take_v away_o the_o law_n for_o where_o the_o law_n bind_v they_o to_o pay_v tithe_n the_o privilege_n discharge_v they_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v take_v in_o the_o most_o large_a extent_n that_o be_v all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n privilege_n
any_o private_a prison_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o do_v against_o this_o statute_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a goal_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n and_o also_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o counter_n in_o london_n unlessthat_o it_o be_v for_o debt_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o that_o for_o these_o be_v private_a prison_n for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o debt_n only_o note_v in_o debt_n for_o ten_o pound_n the_o defendant_n confess_v five_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o other_o five_o pound_n plead_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o by_o the_o law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_v that_o he_o shall_v loose_v all_o as_o well_o the_o debt_n confess_v as_o the_o other_o note_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o the_o record_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n be_v very_o well_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v for_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a issue_n this_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o proceed_v but_o nothing_o be_v mistake_v but_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n this_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n see_v dyer_n 260._o 24_o 25._o 9_o eliz._n 11._o h._n 6._o note_v also_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v recover_v aâ—l_o their_o damage_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 1._o by_o which_o every_o one_o shall_v answer_v for_o their_o time_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n reyner_n against_o poell_n see_v hillary_n 6._o jacobi_n fol_n in_o second_o deliverance_n for_o copyhold_a in_o brampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o case_n be_v copyhold_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o son_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n upon_o which_o they_o rely_v if_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o if_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 2._o case_n in_o littleton_n where_o it_o be_v express_o mention_v who_o may_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n see_v sect._n 73._o 79._o and_o who_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n see_v in_o the_o discend_a sect_n 76._o and_o he_o ground_v that_o upon_o reason_n for_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v of_o copyhold_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o as_o well_o as_o fee_v simple_a as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o every_o great_a contain_v his_o less_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o case_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o all_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o action_n and_o then_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v give_v in_o case_n where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o but_o if_o a_o new_a action_n be_v frame_v which_o be_v not_o in_o experience_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o be_v give_v after_o by_o statute_n the_o grant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o copyhold_a be_v no_o tenement_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v use_v and_o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o deed_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o land_n so_o morgan_n and_o maxells_n case_n commentary_n 26._o and_o so_o of_o office_n honour_n dignity_n and_o copyhold_a also_o and_o dyer_n 2_o and_o 3._o phil_n and_o mary_n 114._o 61._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o copyhold_a land_n have_v be_v devisable_a by_o copy_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v 2_o and_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 192._o b._n and_o when_o a_o lesser_a estate_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o great_a that_o shall_v be_v direct_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o 15._o h_o 8._o b._n title_n tenement_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o tail_n may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o that_o formedon_n may_v well_o lie_v of_o that_o in_o descend_a by_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o though_o that_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o statute_n yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a matter_n in_o essex_n m._n 28._o h._n 8._o and_o fitz._n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v descendable_a than_o the_o law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_a to_o every_o estate_n discendable_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o copyhold_a estate_n 4._o coke_n 22._o a._n browne_n case_n b._n and_o there_o 28._o a._n gravener_n and_o tedd_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o allesley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n be_v that_o copyhold_a land_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o be_v that_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a that_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n so_o he_o may_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n to_o he_o that_o may_v do_v the_o great_a it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o less_o be_v lawful_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v put_v to_o his_o real_a action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o copyholder_n may_v have_v plaint_n with_o protestation_n to_o prosecute_v in_o â—…re_n of_o the_o same_o action_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v as_o well_o by_o cepit_fw-la extra_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o by_o surrender_n and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o rent_n be_v new_o grant_v in_o tail_n but_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o custom_n but_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a the_o less_o shall_v be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o he_o do_v not_o argue_v but_o intend_v that_o it_o will_v be_v admit_v that_o descent_n of_o copyhold_a land_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n nor_o surrender_n of_o that_o nor_o shall_v make_v discontinuance_n so_o pray_v judgement_n and_o â—…rne_n harris_n the_o young_a sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a conditional_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o
can_v a_o copyholder_n which_o have_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o these_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v that_o be_v that_o this_o base_a estate_n shall_v be_v of_o better_a security_n than_o any_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o that_o for_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v of_o that_o also_o recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v of_o that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n neither_o of_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o of_o customary_a land_n for_o they_o can_v be_v transfer_v but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o littleton_n he_o agree_v and_o also_o 4_o ed._n 2._o which_o agree_v with_o this_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o stebenâ—eath_n a_o surrender_n be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n have_v such_o operation_n that_o this_o settle_v a_o reversion_n and_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o giver_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v but_o this_o can_v be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o this_o can_v be_v hold_v of_o any_o but_o only_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o other_o this_o estate_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o of_o some_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n estate_n tail_n may_v be_v but_o land_n may_v be_v entail_v but_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v so_o base_a that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o it_o so_o that_o though_o that_o custom_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o fee-simple_n conditional_a and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o they_o may_v have_v formedon_n in_o discend_a but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o formedon_n which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n conditional_a before_o the_o statute_n will_v alien_a before_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o surrender_n that_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o court_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o the_o estate_n plead_v several_o by_o the_o party_n be_v not_o traverse_v by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o in_o trinity_n term_n next_o ensue_v by_o montague_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o question_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o copyhold_n land_n may_v be_v entail_v second_o admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v if_o surrender_n make_v discontinuance_n three_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v remitter_n and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o first_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o he_o say_v that_o littleton_n place_v that_o among_o his_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o be_v a_o primitive_a estate_n and_o not_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o the_o creator_n of_o that_o but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v that_o after_o that_o it_o be_v cerate_v and_o what_o be_v create_v then_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v nurse_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o law_n always_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o he_o cite_v 24_o h._n 4._o 323._o by_o hankf_n bracton_n fitz._n na._n bre._n 12_o c._n and_o browne_n case_v 4._o coke_n which_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o freehold_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v dirct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 2._o and_o 3._o p._n and_o ma._n dier_n 114._o 60._o allow_v copyhold_n estate_n to_o be_v entail_v and_o he_o say_v that_o no_o statute_n have_v more_o liberal_a exposition_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 45._o ed._n 3._o encumbrance_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o issue_n entail_v also_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la also_o a_o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n and_o it_o be_v always_o intend_v when_o a_o statute_n speak_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v be_v within_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o contrary_a part_n be_v answer_v in_o heydon_n case_n but_o he_o rely_v upon_o that_o that_o every_o real_a inheritance_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 4_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n lie_v of_o copyhold_n land_n 25_o ed._n 3._o 46._o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o a_o corrody_n and_o office_n which_o prove_v that_o copyhold_n be_v a_o real_a inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n 46_o ed._n 3._o 21._o gavelkinde_a land_n may_v be_v entail_v 6_o rich._n 2._o avowry_n 2._o 8._o rich._n 2._o 26._o copyholder_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o fee_n of_o a_o knight_n at_o parliament_n 22_o and_o 23._o eliz._n dier_n 373._o 13._o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v intayled_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v inheritance_n and_o time_n have_v apply_v they_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o copyhold_n land_n can_v be_v entail_v for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o customary_a estate_n and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o only_o according_a to_o custom_n for_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o all_o be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a absolute_a or_o conditional_a that_o be_v either_o employ_v or_o by_o limitation_n which_o can_v be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o no_o action_n be_v maintainable_a by_o that_o but_o those_o which_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n see_v fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o 13_o ed._n 3._o f._n prescription_n 29._o that_o it_o have_v no_o incident_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o custom_n as_o dower_n see_v revett_v case_n and_o so_o be_v tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o descent_n of_o that_o to_o take_v away_o entry_n and_o so_o of_o other_o derivative_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o three_o reason_n apparent_a within_o the_o statute_n first_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o giver_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o their_o reversion_n but_o in_o case_n of_o copy-holds_a the_o giver_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lord_n to_o admit_v he_o after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v but_o only_o subpoena_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v relieve_v himself_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n provide_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o second_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o land_n but_o those_o of_o which_o there_o be_v actual_a reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o those_o which_o pass_v by_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n express_v in_o the_o charter_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v a_o subdivision_n as_o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o a_o reversion_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o provide_v for_o any_o but_o those_o for_o who_o the_o write_v in_o the_o formedon_n ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n lie_v and_o agree_v that_o for_o office_n and_o such_o like_a formedon_n lie_v if_o the_o party_n will_v admit_v estate_n tail_n to_o be_v discontinue_v also_o the_o statute_n intend_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v for_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o the_o fine_a in_o his_o own_o right_n shall_v be_v nothing_o but_o by_o copyholder_n fine_a can_v be_v levy_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o
pair_n of_o stone_n in_o your_o mill_n and_o pay_v a_o rate_n for_o they_o then_o if_o you_o put_v on_o another_o pair_n of_o stone_n new_a tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n if_o one_o in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n if_o the_o grantors_n cattle_n come_v upon_o the_o ground_n i_o may_v distrain_v nota._n they_o although_o i_o can_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n but_o the_o grantor_n can_v avoid_v it_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o discharge_v a_o message_n of_o all_o incumberance_n than_o one_o may_v plead_v general_o that_o he_o do_v discharge_v it_o of_o all_o incumberance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o such_o a_o lease_n than_o i_o must_v show_v how_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o tree_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n the_o executor_n must_v in_o convenient_a time_n cut_v down_o the_o wood._n and_o so_o if_o a_o nota._n man_n sell_v his_o tree_n the_o vendee_n must_v sell_v they_o in_o a_o convenient_a time_n if_o i_o grant_v you_o out_o of_o my_o manor_n 10._o l._n per_fw-la ann_n and_o recite_v but_o five_o pound_n the_o recital_n shall_v not_o diminish_v the_o grant_n and_o so_o if_o i_o grant_v grant_n you_o ten_o pound_n out_o of_o my_o manor_n and_o recite_v 20._o l._n this_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v it_o if_o i_o infeoff_v two_o of_o land_n habendum_fw-la to_o i_o in_o fee_n and_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n one_o dymack_n be_v a_o purchasor_n by_o bargain_n nota._n and_o sale_n and_o before_o inrolment_n d._n die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o land_n and_o be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o bargain_n and_o sales_n and_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n my_o lord_n hobard_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o executor_n pay_v a_o bond_n make_v upon_o rent_n a_o usurious_a contract_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o present_v one_o to_o a_o church_n and_o he_o present_v one_o upon_o a_o simonaical_a contract_n the_o bond_n be_v break_v hill_n 10._o jac._n resolve_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o forty_o acre_n thereof_o now_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n he_o may_v aver_v the_o rate_n of_o the_o acre_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la the_o jury_n shall_v rate_v the_o value_n and_o although_o the_o value_n be_v find_v less_o by_o the_o jury_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n surmise_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v after_o the_o proportion_n for_o act_n in_o law_n no_o attornement_n be_v necessary_a as_o if_o a_o lease_n make_v law_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n without_o attornement_n in_o cambels_n case_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la return_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o judgement_n the_o moiety_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n top_n a_o tree_n under_o the_o growth_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o suffer_v the_o tithe_n body_n to_o grow_v and_o afterward_o when_o the_o bough_n be_v grow_v out_o again_o he_o do_v lop_v and_o top_n it_o again_o i_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n although_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o privilege_v at_o the_o first_o cut_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o debt_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n that_o debt_n can_v be_v nota._n assign_v over_o to_o any_o man_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n mich._n 10._o jac._n pasch_fw-mi 14._o if_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o proof_n make_v there_o the_o trial_n extend_v shall_v be_v the_o proof_n to_o be_v make_v before_o but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v money_n within_o 3._o month_n after_o proof_n there_o proof_n must_v be_v make_v first_o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o proof_n before_o a._n then_o proof_n be_v make_v before_o a._n this_o extend_v proof_n shall_v tie_v the_o party_n but_o warburton_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o resemble_v this_o to_o a_o surmise_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n which_o be_v no_o bind_v proof_n for_o the_o jury_n may_v pass_v against_o the_o proof_n in_o the_o surmise_n when_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n upon_o proof_n this_o be_v a_o legal_a proof_n by_o law_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v general_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o proof_n if_o it_o be_v by_o proof_n before_o two_o justice_n or_o two_o alderman_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n when_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o due_a proof_n be_v not_o make_v than_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o before_o the_o two_o justice_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v prove_v by_o testimony_n before_o they_o and_o then_o the_o judge_n shall_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n or_o not_o if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o my_o executor_n for_o three_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o my_o debt_n this_o be_v assetts_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n but_o if_o i_o devise_v difference_n my_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o my_o debt_n it_o be_v no_o asset_n before_o it_o be_v sell_v mich._n 9_o jacobi_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o money_n pay_v be_v nota._n never_o to_o be_v prove_v likewise_o in_o a_o common_a case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n pay_v where_o in_o truth_n none_o be_v pay_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o bargainee_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o prove_v the_o payment_n for_o the_o bargainer_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o lease_n and_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a nota._n court_n for_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v prohibit_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o fee_n simple_a land_n he_o will_v versus_fw-la frettenden_n resolution_n upon_o two_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n nota._n of_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n videlicet_fw-la a_o man_n possess_v of_o corn_n sell_v it_o and_o before_o two_o witness_n set_v out_o his_o tithe_n and_o afterward_o private_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n sue_v he_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o treble_a damage_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o the_o defendant_n prove_v by_o witness_n that_o he_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n yet_o this_o fraud_n be_v help_v for_o the_o word_n be_v without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n in_o the_o second_o case_n one_o secret_o sell_v his_o corn_n to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o know_v and_o afterward_o the_o vendee_fw-mi command_v the_o vendor_n to_o cut_v the_o corn_n which_o he_o do_v and_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a corn_n without_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o first_o vendor_n shall_v be_v sue_v for_o it_o be_v fraudulent_a if_o a_o man_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n and_o after_o receive_v his_o pardon_n nota._n he_o shall_v not_o be_v legalis_fw-la home_n to_o pass_v upon_o a_o jury_n if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v against_o a_o archbishop_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v tam_fw-la milites_fw-la quam_fw-la alios_fw-la liberos_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o he_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n render_v if_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v in_o a_o statute_n staple_n his_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o extendable_a but_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a in_o three_o acre_n and_o purchase_v one_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n his_o common_a be_v extinct_a if_o a_o man_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n he_o may_v be_v there_o arrest_v and_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n difference_n between_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o prender_n and_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o render_v for_o if_o i_o take_v not_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o prender_n according_a to_o my_o prescription_n it_o be_v void_a if_o i_o have_v estover_n in_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v every_o other_o year_n if_o i_o
omit_v to_o take_v they_o every_o other_o year_n i_o can_v take_v they_o in_o the_o three_o year_n but_o for_o rent_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o render_v i_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o when_o ever_o i_o demand_v it_o as_o it_o best_o please_v i_o and_o note_v that_o in_o such_o nota._n case_n one_o prescribe_v for_o eight_o load_v of_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o take_v as_o appertain_v to_o a_o message_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o prescription_n shall_v be_v lay_v for_o estover_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a message_n or_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o it_o for_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o prescription_n to_o come_v and_o cut_v down_o my_o wood_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_n can_v do_v for_o the_o claim_n to_o take_v and_o sell_v my_o wood_n can_v be_v good_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a prescription_n to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a every_o other_o year_n although_o you_o show_v not_o the_o commencement_n as_o to_o show_v what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o it_o begin_v if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o divers_a close_n and_o parcel_n of_o ground_n where_o he_o have_v some_o land_n of_o his_o own_o there_o and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o one_o be_v to_o prescribe_v he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o title_n to_o every_o piece_n but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v common_a in_o loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la &c._n &c._n in_o it_o alia_fw-la and_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o field_n because_o he_o have_v land_n of_o his_o own_o common_a appendant_a belong_v to_o arable_a land_n not_o to_o pasture_n land_n if_o two_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la transitory_a these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la quoad_fw-la triandum_fw-la tam_fw-la exit_fw-la istum_fw-la quam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la alium_fw-la exit_fw-la superius_fw-la junct_n be_v omit_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n such_o default_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o exception_n overrule_v and_o hold_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o omission_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o local_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v transitory_a by_o lay_v the_o action_n in_o a_o foreign_a shire_n as_o for_o corn_n grow_v in_o one_o shire_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n bring_v in_o another_o come_v cumbr._n versus_fw-la comitem_fw-la dorset_n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o defendant_n deny_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prosecute_v a_o distr_a jur._n and_o only_a eleven_o of_o the_o jury_n appear_v and_o the_o inquest_n remain_v to_o be_v take_v for_o want_v of_o juror_n and_o that_o at_o such_o time_n neither_o plaintiff_n nor_o defendant_n desire_v a_o tale_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n in_o another_o term_n pray_v a_o tale_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prosecute_v and_o the_o court_n deny_v to_o grant_v it_o because_o he_o pray_v not_o a_o tale_n when_o the_o distress_n be_v return_v and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o tale_n he_o must_v purchase_v anew_o a_o plur._n distr_v and_o if_o then_o the_o jury_n fill_v not_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v a_o tale_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o grant_v it_o and_o note_v upon_o the_o first_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o tale_n but_o in_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n make_v a_o insufficient_a jeofaile_n return_n to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o court_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o officer_n responsible_a to_o the_o court._n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o create_v a_o leet_n anew_o where_o none_o be_v before_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a of_o right_n but_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o prescription_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o distrain_v j._n rogers_n versus_fw-la powell_n my_o lord_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o justice_n foster_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n in_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n in_o a_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n be_v penal_a the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v amend_v be_v a_o blank_a writ_n after_o a_o verdict_n but_o be_v adjudge_v error_n for_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n 18_o eliz._n except_v action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n one_o jury_n be_v empanel_v of_o the_o town_n of_o southampton_n and_o call_v nota._n to_o the_o bar_n and_o make_v default_n and_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n that_o no_o return_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n to_o be_v of_o any_o jury_n and_o pray_v the_o allowance_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o the_o court_n appoint_v they_o to_o plead_v their_o charter_n and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o trier_n versus_fw-la littleton_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v whether_o fraud_n or_o not_o fraud_n and_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v the_o fraud_n express_o fact_n but_o they_o find_v circumstance_n that_o the_o deed_n may_v seem_v thereby_o to_o be_v fraudulent_a but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o adjudge_v it_o fraud_n where_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o express_o find_v the_o fraud_n for_o the_o judge_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n no_o fraud_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o remainder_n in_o nota._n tail_n be_v bar_v although_o the_o second_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v no_o party_n baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o the_o wife_n land_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v and_o a_o praecipe_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o bargainee_n and_o he_o vouch_v they_o in_o remainder_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n if_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o two_o maintenance_n and_o two_o of_o they_o appear_v and_o the_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v against_o the_o two_o that_o do_v appear_v before_o the_o other_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trespass_n and_o contempt_n as_o in_o trespass_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o joint_a contract_n for_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v against_o one_o until_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o other_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o trespass_n of_o oct._n hillarii_n the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v nota._n of_o damage_n may_v bear_v testae_fw-la of_o any_o other_o return_v of_o that_o term_n beside_o of_o octab._n hillarii_n for_o the_o term_n be_v as_o one_o day_n and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v void_a in_o part_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o if_o a_o officer_n or_o privilege_a person_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n sue_v another_o privilege_a man_n of_o any_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o yet_o he_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o first_o sue_v shall_v force_v the_o other_o privilege_a person_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o if_o a_o privilege_a man_n be_v sue_v with_o another_o as_o executor_n no_o privilege_n lie_v summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v between_o executor_n plaintiff_n and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n be_v outlaw_v or_o excommunicate_v he_o may_v be_v demand_v and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o shall_v be_v sever_v by_o a_o award_n without_o process_n after_o he_o have_v appear_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v proceed_v without_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o appear_v than_o summons_n and_o severance_n shall_v issue_v out_o against_o he_o fletcher_n versus_fw-la robson_n a_o extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n issue_v etc._n out_o against_o robson_n the_o cognisor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o cognisor_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi and_o that_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi accept_v of_o the_o land_n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n it_o be_v
for_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o will_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o there_o must_v not_o a_o intent_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v seek_v out_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v young_a versus_fw-la radford_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1515._o action_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a nota._n verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o elizabeth_n rudford_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n full_a thirty_o year_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n mortgage_v the_o term_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n redeem_v the_o land_n and_o marry_v another_o wife_n and_o then_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o she_o mary_n the_o lessor_n the_o defendant_n take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o woman_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pettison_n versus_fw-la reel_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2350._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exception_n take_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o this_o word_n juratum_fw-la be_v omit_v for_o the_o writ_n be_v posuerunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o illam_fw-la and_o omit_v the_o word_n juratum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n when_o a_o title_n be_v to_o be_v try_v upon_o a_o ejectment_n and_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n the_o course_n be_v this_o that_o the_o lessor_n do_v seal_v the_o lease_n only_o and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v attorney_n the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n but_o not_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o attorney_n must_v deliver_v that_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o a_o ejectruent_a bring_v of_o land_n in_o two_o village_n of_o a_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n and_o a_o special_a entry_n in_o the_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o house_n to_o wit_n the_o put_n in_o of_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a entry_n for_o the_o land_n in_o both_o the_o village_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n arden_n versus_fw-la mich._n 12_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v that_o whereas_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n at_o curdworth_n in_o the_o say_a county_n do_v demise_n good_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n two_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o curdworth_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o court_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o lease_n make_v lanheston_n a_o attorney_n swear_v that_o the_o lessor_n seal_v the_o lease_n and_o subscribe_v it_o but_o do_v not_o deliver_v it_o and_o by_o word_n give_v authority_n to_o one_o w._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n and_o by_o that_o authority_n he_o enter_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a marsh_n versus_fw-la sparry_n hill_n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1859._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n g._n w._n and_o the_o original_a be_v trial_n make_v ex_fw-la divisione_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n sergeant_n hitchaw_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o original_a may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n and_o the_o court_n grant_v it_o and_o the_o cursitor_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v it_o and_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o original_a it_o be_v write_v barnabiam_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v barnabas_n and_o that_o also_o be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n cradock_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2284._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o cotton_n knight_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cozen_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n nota._n and_o show_v how_o and_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n parkin_n versus_fw-la parkin_n 13_o hill_n jacobi_n rotulo_n 979._o and_o ejectment_n replication_n bring_v and_o verdict_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n take_v to_o plead_v of_o a_o deed_n enrol_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o plead_v thus_o ut_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la tunc_fw-la proximos_fw-la sequent_a coram_fw-la milite_fw-la uno_fw-la justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o west-riding_a com._n eborum_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n conservand_n assign_v &_o w._n c._n clerico_n pacis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la de_fw-fr recor._n irrotulat_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o inrollment_n be_v not_o make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n but_o of_o the_o west-riding_a and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o west-riding_a and_o note_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o confess_v nor_o avoid_v the_o count_n and_o the_o plaintif_a by_o his_o replication_n do_v not_o show_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n because_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o inrollment_n and_o so_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o suit_n and_o although_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a yet_o notwitstanding_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o recover_v greenely_a versus_fw-la passy_n hill_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 808._o a_o ejectment_n coverture_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o that_o one_o woodhouse_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o do_v infeof_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n between_o they_o to_o be_v beget_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o feoffment_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o fee_n tail_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n infeof_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n survive_v and_o afterward_o she_o die_v before_o any_o entry_n by_o she_o make_v into_o the_o land_n and_o further_o find_v the_o lessor_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o the_o young_a son_n enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o whether_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o fine_n or_o feoffement_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n during_o coverture_n be_v or_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o her_o heir_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o entry_n by_o the_o statute_n pacy_n versus_fw-la knollis_fw-la trin._n 6._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 291._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v will_n it_o special_o and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n to_o wit_n and_o i_o give_v to_o katherine_n my_o wife_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o house_n and_o land_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bill_v and_o l._n at_o will._n a_o certain_a street_n there_o call_v broke-street_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o village_n or_o hamlet_n in_o the_o say_a county_n call_v bill_v and_o that_o the_o land_n suppose_v to_o be_v devise_v lie_v in_o byrling-street_n no_o man_n verbal_a averment_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o admit_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n which_o be_v express_o set_v out_o in_o the_o will._n if_o i_o have_v two_o thomas_n to_o my_o son_n and_o i_o give_v it_o to_o thomas_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v my_o young_a son_n because_o my_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o descent_n the_o will_n be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n to_o be_v good_a hellam_n versus_fw-la ley_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2718._o
go_v to_o issue_v upon_o it_o for_o if_o they_o discend_v to_o issue_v upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o he_o shall_v loose_v the_o land_n but_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o which_o mark_n workley_n versus_fw-la granger_n mic._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o two_o house_n and_o certain_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v one_o heâ—_n well_n and_o his_o wife_n never_o seize_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v as_o for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o stamp_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n and_o one_o winter_n leafy_a a_o fine_a of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o who_o grant_v that_o land_n back_o again_o to_o winter_n for_o one_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n survive_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v under_o the_o bargainee_n and_o in_o this_o case_n two_o point_n be_v debate_v first_o what_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o digges_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a which_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o periam_n in_o alton_n wood_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o bendlones_n rep_n put_v in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n in_o cook_n 3_o rep._n and_o see_v pinslees_n case_n for_o then_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v although_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o he_o can_v claim_v but_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o his_o conveyance_n be_v bind_v and_o see_v 16._o e_o do_v 332._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n which_o remaind_v over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o woman_n enter_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o two_o cause_n first_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v his_o conveyance_n of_o the_o intayl_n second_o by_o the_o remitter_n waive_v by_o the_o mother_n 18_o eli_n dyer_n 531._o see_v 5_o h._n 7._o assize_n thorp_n and_o tirrel_n case_n second_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o woman_n be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v not_o any_o quality_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o only_o she_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n during_o her_o life_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o when_o she_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v denise_v see_v austin_n case_n doctor_n wyatt_n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v see_v first_o of_o eliz_n title_n executor_n and_o 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n where_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o fleming_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n survive_v as_o under_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o watte_n and_o king_n case_n lane_n versus_fw-la alexander_n hill_n 5._o jaco_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o mary_n planten_a for_o three_o naught_o year_n the_o defendant_n say_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n in_o norff._n whereof_o the_o queen_n eliz_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o long_a time_n before_o the_o lessor_n have_v any_o thing_n there_o in_o court_n such_o a_o day_n that_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n at_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o justify_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o copy_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o wit_n at_o a_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n the_o 43._o eliz_n the_o queen_n by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o rejoynder_n maintain_v his_o bar_n and_o traverse_n with_o that_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n general_o and_o yeluerton_n move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o day_n and_o steward_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o act_n do_v may_v indifferent_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o one_o day_n or_o the_o other_o there_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n make_v such_o a_o day_n there_o the_o day_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed._n and_o the_o livery_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o day_n but_o a_o abundance_n 10_o e._n 4._o and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o day_n in_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o although_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o another_o day_n it_o be_v not_o material_a but_o when_o a_o man_n make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o especial_a kind_n of_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o one_o copy_n there_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o copy_n be_v material_a and_o the_o party_n can_v depart_v from_o it_o for_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n by_o any_o other_o copy_n but_o by_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v as_o be_v in_o the_o 18_o h._n 6._o 14._o where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v his_o servant_n and_o count_v that_o he_o by_o deed_n retain_v with_o he_o his_o servant_n the_o monday_n in_o one_o week_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v retain_v by_o he_o such_o a_o day_n after_o without_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v retain_v he_o the_o monday_n and_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v concern_v letter_n patent_n wherein_o the_o day_n and_o place_n be_v traversable_a be_v the_o special_a conveyance_n of_o the_o party_n from_o which_o he_o can_v depart_v and_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o although_o the_o day_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v traverse_v yet_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n of_o demurrer_n aid_n it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o general_a demurrer_n and_o the_o day_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o form_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o queen_n grant_v a_o ancient_a copy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n then_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o traverse_n shall_v have_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o there_o the_o traverse_n shall_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o traverse_n but_o justice_n fennor_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n deliver_v by_o yeluerton_n before_o and_o he_o also_o and_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n for_o it_o be_v but_o
bank_n against_o barker_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1979._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v well_o award_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o westown_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la be_v mistake_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o westown_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v after_o trial_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o roll_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o the_o jury_n nota._n do_v come_v of_o another_o venu_fw-fr then_o they_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o afterward_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o award_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n be_v mistake_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o the_o villiage_n and_o manor_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o be_v to_o try_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n forest_n against_o headle_n hill_n 13._o jac_fw-la rot_n 1123._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o continuando_fw-la of_o the_o trespass_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o show_v forth_o the_o plaintiff_n original_a to_o wit_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o november_n which_o day_n be_v after_o the_o show_v forth_o of_o the_o original_a and_o because_o the_o jury_n give_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n may_v stay_v nota._n but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v hold_v idle_a and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cock_n against_o barnsley_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2541._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v extendable_a for_o debt_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o that_o cause_n and_o justice_n nichols_n hold_v it_o be_v extendable_a for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o a_o judgement_n shall_v be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n that_o have_v no_o other_o land_n but_o what_o be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n nota._n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o but_o a_o assize_n or_o a_o re-disseisin_a do_v not_o lie_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n because_o of_o the_o seisin_n that_o must_v be_v give_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o and_o wynch_n and_o hubbard_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n where_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v or_o bring_v in_o question_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v no_o plea._n and_o note_n that_o by_o this_o execution_n neither_o the_o freehold_n nor_o possession_n be_v remove_v but_o only_o the_o sheriff_n enter_v to_o make_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o debt_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a action_n to_o be_v bring_v there_o wright_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o mouncton_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 43._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defend_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n only_o make_v a_o challenge_n that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o process_n to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o challenge_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o challenge_n the_o venire_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n nota._n exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o woman_n do_v not_o join_v in_o the_o challenge_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o challenge_n although_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n procee_v from_o the_o husband_n only_o but_o after_o trial_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bide_v against_o snelling_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1819._o a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o also_o a_o battery_n in_o one_o and_o the_o writ_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o battery_n be_v join_v with_o the_o ejectment_n the_o damage_n be_v find_v several_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v the_o damage_n for_o the_o battery_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o ejectment_n winch_n hold_v the_o writ_n naught_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o steward_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o sulbury_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o wife_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a at_o d._n have_v break_v and_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o say_a d._n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1005._o there_o late_o grow_v have_v cut_v down_o and_o carry_v nota._n away_o and_o in_o his_o count_n show_v that_o he_o have_v cut_v down_o two_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o not_o of_o so_o many_o load_n of_o wood_n to_o wit_n twenty_o etc._n etc._n load_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n blackeford_n against_o althin_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3376._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n a_o certain_a horse_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n take_v away_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n convey_v to_o himself_o a_o certain_a annuity_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o one_o john_n hit_v the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o one_o william_n hit_v father_n of_o the_o say_v john_n hit_v the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n which_o land_n be_v gavel-kind_n land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n hit_v the_o elder_a and_o john_n hit_v the_o young_a his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o afterward_o william_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o the_o two_o son_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v john_n hit_v the_o young_a have_v issue_n john_n hit_v etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_n without_o this_o that_o john_n hit_v the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o annuity_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o before_o sai_z that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o annuity_n aforesaid_a be_v seize_v and_o after_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n suppose_v it_o be_v mistry_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v nominate_v father_n neither_o can_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v the_o father_n and_o so_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o two_o other_o the_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o without_o the_o husband_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v seu_fw-la assault_n demesne_fw-la and_o try_v and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o woman_n plead_v without_o her_o husband_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o a_o repleader_n allege_v and_o this_o case_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o case_n which_o be_v between_o yonge_n and_o bartram_n harvy_n against_o blacklole_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1749._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n his_o mare_n so_o strict_o to_o a_o gelding_n do_v fetter_v that_o by_o that_o fettr_n the_o mare_n aforesaid_a do_v die_v if_o a_o stranger_n take_v a_o horse_n that_o come_v and_o stray_v into_o a_o manor_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o my_o stray_n do_v stray_v out_o of_o my_o manor_n and_o go_v into_o another_o manor_n the_o day_n before_o the_o year_n be_v end_v i_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o fetch_v out_o the_o stray_n if_o i_o take_v a_o horse_n as_o a_o stray_n and_o another_o take_v he_o from_o i_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o by_o the_o owner_n against_o the_o second_o taker_n
lord_n estate_n 231._o copyholder_n what_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v ibid._n capiatur_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n assign_v for_o error_n where_o 211._o common_a appendant_a apportionable_a aliter_fw-la appertinent_a 180._o copyholder_n bar_v by_o a_o fine_a if_o not_o claim_v within_o five_o year_n 181._o cognisance_n as_o bailiff_n 181._o commoner_n may_v take_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n damage_n feasant_a where_o 187_o common_a in_o a_o field_n and_o acre_n unsow_v sow_v of_o parcel_n shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o common_a 189._o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n 193._o challenge_v where_o it_o lie_v 194._o 195._o 196._o challenge_v none_o against_o the_o juror_n return_v by_o the_o eslizor_n 194._o commoner_n what_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v and_o how_o 227._o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o lord_n 227._o common_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n 220._o commoner_n can_v chase_v the_o lord_n cattle_n if_o they_o surcharge_n the_o common_a 208._o confession_n after_o issue_n join_v refuse_v 196._o commoner_n can_v bring_v a_o action_n but_o the_o lord_n may_v 197._o constable_n can_v detain_v one_o but_o for_o felony_n 198._o continuando_fw-la where_o proper_a 223_o 224._o 234._o cursus_fw-la aque_fw-la grant_v 229._o d._n double_a prosecution_n for_o one_o thing_n actionable_a where_o 12._o demand_v and_o denial_n make_v a_o good_a conversion_n 17._o denis_n age_n plead_v to_o a_o bond_n 30._o distress_n where_o good_a ratione_fw-la concessionis_fw-la non_fw-la posaessionis_fw-la 32._o devastavit_fw-la may_v be_v by_o pay_v of_o money_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n 33._o distress_n in_o a_o court_n baron_n by_o prescription_n 36._o devise_v executory_a where_o good_a 41._o devise_v of_o land_n in_o tail_n conditional_o 45._o demand_v not_o necessary_a 10._o debt_n how_o and_o where_o it_o lie_v 50_o devastavit_fw-la return_v where_o 50._o debt_n lie_v for_o money_n levy_v 51._o debt_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n 51._o debt_n in_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la where_o 56._o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n amend_v 56._o demand_v alledgable_a ibid._n debt_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n 61._o debt_n upon_o obligation_n in_o italian_a 62._o debt_n for_o non_fw-fr performance_n of_o award_n 65._o damage_n from_o request_n 70._o deprivation_n give_v in_o evidence_n 73_o damage_n where_o to_o be_v sever_v 73_o debt_n lie_v not_o for_o fee_n of_o a_o solicitor_n 74._o debtee_o take_v administration_n 74._o demand_v necessary_a in_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la 76._o devise_v of_o the_o profit_n good_a of_o the_o land_n itself_o 80._o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n after_o full_a age_n for_o devast_v of_o a_o admistrator_n duravit_fw-la minor_fw-la aetate_fw-la 81._o debt_n lie_v for_o he_o for_o use_v money_n be_v deliver_v 83._o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n 83._o 84._o debt_n against_o the_o bailiff_n 86._o 87._o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o edw._n 6_o for_o tithe_n 87_o debt_n for_o rend_a arrear_n 89._o debt_n for_o flemish_a money_n but_o demand_v by_o english_a value_n 91_o demand_v of_o rent_n where_o to_o be_v 97_o debt_n for_o tithe_n plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o be_v name_v rector_n 99_o debt_n for_o tithe_n the_o statute_n mistake_v be_v not_o good_a 101_o debt_n by_o a_o bill_n for_o money_n receive_v to_o anothre_n use_v 104_o debt_n for_o non-performance_n of_o covenant_n 114_o devastavit_fw-la when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v retain_v 117_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o infant_n 121_o debt_n for_o tithe_n after_o the_o toarm_n end_v 124_o demurrer_n to_o a_o action_n for_o non-performance_n of_o a_o award_n 125_o dower_n against_o the_o heir_n or_o committee_n 127_o dower_n of_o tithe_n how_o 172._o demand_v when_o to_o the_o parson_n when_o to_o the_o land_n 135_o debt_n contingent_a can_v be_v discharge_v where_o 110_o deed_n of_o gift_n good_a against_o he_o who_o make_v it_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 13._o eliz._n and_o against_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n 111_o demand_v of_o rent_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n where_o to_o be_v make_v 138._o discontinuance_n 155._o darraign_a presentment_n where_o 159_o 160._o demurrer_n for_o doubleness_n of_o plea_n 164._o devise_v for_o year_n in_o confidence_n 196._o demand_v not_o necessary_a in_o replevin_n for_o rent_n 171._o distress_n of_o a_o thing_n entire_a by_o two_o no_o return_n in_o replevin_n adjudge_v 171._o distress_n for_o common_a right_n 177_o distress_n where_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o rent_n but_o not_o for_o the_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la without_o demand_n 179_o demand_v of_o rent-service_n how_o 181._o demurrer_n to_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n what_o it_o effect_n 92_o disseisin_n of_o a_o common_a what_o 197._o damage_n for_o trespass_n local_a can_v be_v mitigate_v by_o the_o court_n 204._o declaration_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o false_a latin_a 206._o damage_n none_o in_o partition_n 209._o damage_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v entire_a 233_o damage_n release_v for_o part_n 235._o e._n elegit_fw-la how_o execute_v 38._o elegit_fw-la from_o the_o testae_fw-la bind_v good_n and_o chattel_n 38._o extent_n upon_o extent_n 39_o estover_n 44._o entry_n write_v file_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n 44._o error_n as_o to_o cost_v where_o 3._o exception_n to_o a_o declaration_n 8._o executor_n at_o what_o age_n 46._o exception_n to_o a_o award_n 48._o exception_n to_o a_o plea_n 51._o exception_n to_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 52._o estoppell_n 57_o error_n assign_v 65_o 66._o 59_o executor_n a_o assign_v in_o law_n 78_o executor_n de_fw-fr seu_fw-la tort_fw-fr shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o rightful_a 79_o escape_n against_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n 80_o executor_n his_o election_n for_o part_n be_v not_o good_a 83_o escape_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o sheriff_n where_o 85._o 119_o 120_o executor_n de_fw-fr seu_fw-la tort_fw-fr can_v retain_v money_n to_o pay_v himself_o 104_o 105_o election_n of_o execution_n either_o against_o principal_a or_o bail_n 122_o error_n lie_v not_o before_o 〈◊〉_d value_n 〈◊〉_d inquire_v of_o 〈…〉_z executor_n shall_v not_o paâ—…_n 4._o jac._n cap._n 3._o 107_o elegit_fw-la to_o a_o foreign_a sheriff_n upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la in_o london_n 107_o 108_o ejectment_n do_v not_o lie_v de_fw-fr aequae_fw-la cursu_fw-la 142_o ejectment_n sufficient_a by_o a_o servant_n in_o present_a relation_n 143_o ejectoris_n in_o traverunt_fw-la and_o after_o he_o do_v expulse_v in_o numb_a singulari_fw-la 149_o essoine_n lie_v by_o writ_n of_o journey_n account_n though_o allow_v in_o the_o first_o writ_n 152_o essoine_n where_o it_o lie_v 154_o extinguishment_n of_o common_a by_o enclosure_n where_o 174_o exception_n to_o a_o avowry_n 179_o evidence_n what_o shall_v be_v give_v 207_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o bind_v to_o prove_v the_o property_n of_o his_o good_n take_v but_o the_o value_n only_o 214_o estover_n if_o the_o owner_n cut_v all_o the_o wood_n down_o what_o remedy_n 220_o exception_n take_v for_o incertainty_n 232_o estray_n how_o to_o be_v use_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o 236_o f._n french_a pox_n actionable_a 11_o filch_n fellow_n not_o actionable_a 13_o forswear_v knave_n where_o it_o be_v actionable_a 13_o forge_v knave_n where_o actionable_a 16_o feme_fw-fr where_o not_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o her_o husband_n 31_o fraud_n not_o â—â—nended_a 45_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v convert_v 3_o feoffment_n to_o use_n 60_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n 134_o formidon_n in_o descend_a 152_o 153_o felony_n commit_v be_v good_a cause_n for_o to_o arrest_v one_o suspect_v but_o not_o to_o defame_v one_o 2_o feme_fw-fr can_v plead_v without_o her_o husband_n 197_o free_a warren_n what_o 228_o g._n grant_v by_o the_o king_n where_o good_a 27_o grant_v not_o enlarge_v by_o a_o bare_a recital_n 32_o guardian_n in_o socage_n who_o 40_o gift_n by_o deed_n void_a quoad_fw-la choose_v and_o action_n 40_o good_n not_o saleable_a upon_o execution_n out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_n without_o custom_n 41_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n who_o 43_o general_n release_v plead_v 54_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n what_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v 56_o h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o marshalsey_n 61_o hue_n and_o cry_n 155_o hundred_o charge_v in_o robbery_n 156_o hundred_o not_o chargeable_a after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n 156_o hundredors_n in_o a_o jury_n how_o many_o necessary_a 193_o husband_n and_o wife_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v and_o where_o sever_v in_o a_o action_n 209_o i._n incertainty_n in_o the_o declaration_n 10_o justification_n disallow_v 11_o indebilatque_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la where_o good_a 14_o justification_n by_o the_o sheriff_n 17_o judgement_n arrest_v for_o default_n in_o the_o declaration_n 21._o 23_o judge_n of_o the_o fact_n who_o 36_o inquisition_n where_o naught_o 38_o juror_n appear_v can_v be_v discharge_v 41_o issue_n can_v be_v bastard_v after_o death_n
the_o rent_n be_v go_v if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o i_o and_o my_o executor_n neither_o the_o executor_n nor_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n justice_n walmsley_n hold_v this_o difference_n in_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o during_o their_o life_n if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o one_o during_o the_o life_n of_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n be_v end_v and_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n and_o lease_n for_o reservation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n say_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n this_o reservation_n be_v good_a although_o one_o shall_v die_v which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n deny_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o hill_n case_n 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have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jointure_n hill_n 6._o jac._n if_o i_o set-out_v my_o corn_n and_o after_o take_v it_o away_o the_o parson_n bene_fw-la may_v sue_v i_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i_o but_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o stranger_n for_o take_v away_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v set_v out_o this_o be_v a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o parson_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n when_o he_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n sufferance_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o old_a rent_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n at_o will_n for_o one_o joint_a debt_n for_o one_o contract_n you_o can_v plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la nota._n for_o part_n and_o demur_v for_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v reserve_v licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisite_a be_v a_o sufficient_a request_n upon_o a_o bond_n because_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n unto_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o bond_n plead_v denis_n nota._n age_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o when_o the_o obligation_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o defendant_n be_v of_o full_a age_n but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bond_n bear_v date_n he_o be_v under_o age_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o judge_n there_o rule_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o bond_n be_v when_o the_o bond_n be_v seal_v and_o not_o when_o it_o bear_v date_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o where_o a_o bishop_n hold_v land_n discharge_v nota._n of_o tithe_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a forest-land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n the_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o he_o which_o may_v have_v tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n if_o i_o let_v land_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o put_v his_o he_o cattle_n into_o the_o land_n i_o can_v distrain_v they_o for_o my_o commandment_n be_v a_o wrong_n and_o a_o action_n of_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o commandor_fw-la if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o bid_v the_o tenant_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n yet_o i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o my_o lessee_n in_o sir_n cheydens_n case_n the_o commandment_n to_o take_v possession_n be_v void_a unless_o he_o have_v command_v he_o to_o expel_v the_o tenant_n and_o then_o he_o may_v join_v either_o to_o distrain_v or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o two_o more_o 28_o h._n 8._o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n covenant_n to_o lessee_n do_v no_o waste_n or_o repair_v house_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v and_o hold_v in_o if_o the_o wife_n commit_v waste_n or_o not_o repair_v the_o house_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o wife_n but_o to_o such_o a_o lease_n the_o wife_n be_v tie_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o to_o perform_v a_o condition_n make_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o not_o observe_v or_o perform_v covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o court_n much_o doubt_v whether_o one_o that_o have_v nota._n a_o park_n and_o be_v use_v to_o pay_v one_o shoulder_n of_o deer_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o park_n be_v disparked_n shall_v now_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o not_o for_o wool_n and_o lamb_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o set_v tithe_n out_o of_o tithe_n for_o they_o be_v no_o predial_a tithe_n and_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o statute_n for_o small_a tithe_n a_o administration_n grant_v durand_n minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la execut_fw-la be_v not_o within_o 8._o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o judge_n may_v after_o administration_n by_o he_o grant_v revoke_v it_o and_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o and_o if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n yet_o she_o shall_v sue_v in_o their_o court_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a one_o brief_o marry_v a_o administratrix_n and_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o intestates_fw-la debt_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n leave_v her_o husband_n and_o refuse_v the_o administration_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o and_o now_o b._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o debt_n and_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n until_o he_o be_v sue_v this_o administration_n be_v first_o grant_v by_o doctor_n b._n and_o after_o by_o he_o revoke_v and_o a_o new_a grant_v by_o he_o to_o the_o wife_n brother_n and_o afterward_o he_o revoke_v that_o and_o establish_v the_o first_o administration_n and_o the_o appeal_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indent_v rend_v reserve_v it_o be_v good_a but_o without_o deed_n can_v reserve_v rend_v if_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o three_o upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v they_o 100_o l._n nota._n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v the_o money_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v money_n the_o commissary_n grant_v administration_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n themselves_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o do_v make_v a_o dividend_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o this_o was-held_a not_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o law_n and_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_n can_v do_v because_o the_o administratrix_n be_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v all_o debt_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o to_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n which_o she_o can_v do_v if_o the_o good_n be_v take_v away_o vbi_fw-la delinquit_fw-la ibi_fw-la punietur_fw-la if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o copyhold_n the_o copyhold_n be_v go_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v grant_v of_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o christian_n spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o one_o by_o will_v devise_v land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o payment_n of_o legacy_n this_o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o two_o fulling-mil_n be_v under_o one_o roof_n and_o a_o rate-tithe_n pay_v for_o tithe_n the_o mill_n and_o after_o you_o alter_v these_o mill_n and_o make_v one_o a_o corn-mill_n your_o rate_n be_v go_v and_o you_o must_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o if_o you_o have_v but_o one_o
that_o be_v naught_o for_o it_o be_v a_o several_a lease_n of_o their_o moity_n and_o you_o must_v declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la one_o of_o they_o demise_v one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o good_a if_o a_o tenant_n in_o socage_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n be_v under_o the_o nota._n age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o he_o be_v call_v guardion_fw-la in_o socage_n and_o in_o plead_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n you_o be_v never_o to_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v because_o it_o pass_v by_o livery_n which_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o land_n he_o that_o plead_v a_o demise_n aught_o to_o show_v that_o the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o he_o that_o plead_v a_o descent_n aught_o to_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o a_o exchange_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n but_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a exchange_n except_o this_o word_n escambium_fw-la be_v use_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o exchange_n hopkins_n versus_fw-la radford_n a_o defendant_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n of_o his_o nota._n own_o wrong_n in_o sir_n james_n harrington_n case_n the_o original_a be_v return_v quinque_fw-la pasch_fw-mi and_o the_o issue_n join_v that_o day_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v that_o day_n and_o hold_v naught_o by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o first_o motion_n a_o future_a lease_n can_v be_v surrender_v but_o drown_v for_o thing_n in_o action_n a_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v void_a as_o debt_n without_o specialty_n action_n although_o he_o say_v good_n chattel_n and_o specialty_n but_o for_o other_o debt_n by_o specialty_n and_o good_n it_o be_v good_a and_o for_o the_o debt_n in_o action_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o administrator_n be_v to_o have_v the_o good_n rainer_n versus_fw-la mortimer_n one_o have_v judgement_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v to_o have_v execution_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la returnable_a 15._o martini_n and_o that_o writ_n be_v return_v album_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o a_o testatum_fw-la thereupon_o and_o the_o defendant_n take_v and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n and_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la pray_v that_o the_o testatum_fw-la issue_v out_o erroneous_o because_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v not_o return_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v not_o return_v one_o seize_v in_o fee_n may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v grant_v and_o demise_n land_n to_o other_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o year_n because_o he_o have_v a_o nota._n fee-simple_n but_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o lease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o year_n if_o a_o marriage_n be_v intend_v between_o two_o man_n and_o one_o of_o they_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o other_o have_v upon_o the_o marriage_n assure_a land_n to_o nota._n his_o son_n he_o do_v assume_v to_o pay_v to_o my_o son_n such_o a_o sum_n immediate_o after_o the_o marriage_n if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o son_n must_v have_v the_o action_n and_o not_o the_o father_n mich_n 5._o jacobi_n 61._o one_o juryman_n appear_v in_o court_n and_o when_o he_o other_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n to_o be_v swear_v he_o inform_v the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v eighty_o year_n old_a and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o court_n can_v not_o grant_v it_o nor_o pass_v he_o by_o and_o swear_v other_o without_o commit_v error_n except_o the_o party_n will_v consent_v for_o it_o be_v error_n to_o skip_v a_o juror_n who_o be_v return_v if_o he_o appear_v and_o therefore_o the_o juror_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n upon_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr good_n custom_n can_v be_v sell_v without_o a_o custom_n to_o sell_v the_o good_n and_o if_o good_n be_v attach_v by_o pone_fw-la out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o cattle_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o process_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n than_o the_o defendant_n lose_v his_o cattle_n for_o not_o appear_v if_o you_o lay_v that_o you_o have_v a_o court_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o be_v hold_v before_o a_o steward_n you_o must_v show_v what_o plea_n you_o have_v use_v to_o have_v conusance_n of_o a_o sheriff_n return_v but_o 21._o only_a upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o at_o the_o naught_o trial_n ten_o only_o appear_v and_o a_o decem_n tale_n be_v award_v and_o try_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v but_o 21._o and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o 12._o of_o they_o have_v appear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o but_o because_o 10._o only_o appear_v of_o the_o principal_a therefore_o it_o be_v naught_o and_o judgement_n arrest_v for_o that_o cause_n if_o a_o juror_n be_v swear_v of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o jury_n remain_v nota._n when_o the_o jury_n come_v again_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v again_o trin._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 251._o dunnall_n versus_fw-la giles_n a_o special_a verdict_n devise_n and_o the_o question_n be_v a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v the_o whole_a term_n to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n to_o b._n during_o the_o minority_n of_o c._n and_o that_o c._n when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n and_o hold_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o devise_v land_n or_o term_n or_o lease_n all_o one_o it_o be_v a_o executory_a devise_n if_o one_o surrender_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o resty_a the_o use_n in_o reversion_n for_o the_o land_n be_v in_o he_o immediate_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent_n in_o esse_fw-la you_o can_v grant_v that_o in_o reversion_n after_o your_o death_n but_o if_o i_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o after_o my_o decease_n be_v not_o good_a by_o his_o opinion_n of_o warburton_n and_o daniel_n if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la levy_v the_o debt_n and_o nota._n damage_n of_o a_o man_n and_o make_v a_o return_n that_o the_o say_v good_n remain_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o want_n of_o buyer_n the_o property_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o defendant_n although_o the_o sheriff_n have_v possession_n of_o the_o good_n a_o sheriff_n may_v sell_v good_n levy_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o his_o county_n in_o waterman_n case_n the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o copyholder_n in_o one_o town_n have_v common_a in_o land_n lie_v in_o another_o town_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o c._n within_o which_o hundred_o one_o of_o the_o village_n lie_v and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o town_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o try_v and_o exception_n to_o the_o trial_n for_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o of_o both_o village_n a_o alien_n bear_v being_n no_o free_a denizen_n may_v defend_v and_o bring_v a_o writ_n nota._n of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v note_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v come_v and_o take_v away_o a_o tree_n cut_v down_o upon_o the_o copyhold_n land_n by_o his_o copyholder_n without_o lay_v a_o special_a custom_n for_o it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o unlawful_a marriage_n as_o the_o brother_n do_v marry_v his_o death_n sister_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o any_o divorce_n have_v between_o they_o now_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o issue_n can_v be_v bastard_v as_o in_o cordies_n case_n 39_o e._n 43._o 22_o e._n 4._o after_o a_o general_a imparlance_n one_o can_v plead_v a_o outlary_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o case_n but_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n except_o he_o be_v outlaw_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n for_o you_o shall_v plead_v nothing_o in_o bar_n but_o what_o go_v to_o the_o pit_n of_o the_o action_n now_o the_o damage_n in_o trespass_n or_o case_n be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o outlary_n as_o debt_n because_o of_o the_o incertainty_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n of_o common_a nota._n right_n belong_v the_o tree_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o lane_n whether_o
lie_v by_o the_o heir_n for_o pull_v down_o the_o coat-armor_n etc._n etc._n of_o his_o ancestor_n set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n a_o pew_n can_v belong_v to_o a_o house_n fraud_n shall_v never_o be_v intend_v except_o it_o be_v apparent_a and_o find_v and_o find_v that_o conveyance_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n be_v good_a shall_v never_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v fraudulent_o make_v for_o before_o primo_fw-la eliz._n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o conveyance_n make_v for_o natural_a affection_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v none_o shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o such_o as_o come_v in_o upon_o valuable_a consideration_n land_n devise_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a nota._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o the_o remainder_n to_o r._n in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o no_o limitation_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o alienation_n matter_n of_o instance_n which_o be_v between_o party_n and_o party_n as_o for_o tithe_n tithe_n and_o matrimony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n if_o they_o proceed_v inverso_fw-la ordine_fw-la that_o can_v be_v holpen_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o by_o superior_a magistrate_n if_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n if_o one_o in_o norfolk_n come_v within_o another_o diocese_n and_o commit_v adultery_n nota._n in_o another_o diocese_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o residence_n he_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o commit_v the_o offence_n although_o he_o dwell_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n by_o cook_n warburton_n and_o winch._n if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o do_v not_o nota_fw-la say_v of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la a_o deputy_n of_o a_o office_n for_o bribery_n can_v make_v his_o master_n be_v punish_v nota._n corporal_o but_o pecuniary_o equity_n shall_v not_o bar_v i_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n note_v the_o probate_n of_o will_n and_o administration_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a original_o but_o to_o the_o common_a law_n if_o two_o alien_n be_v at_o issue_n the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v all_o english_a but_o if_o between_o a_o alien_a and_o denizen_n that_o inquest_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la linguae_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o 4._o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o a_o dead_a person_n be_v not_o void_a but_o error_n 28._o ass_n 17._o a_o juror_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o make_v his_o companion_n nota._n stay_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o a_o night_n have_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n and_o after_o be_v bail_v but_o not_o until_o the_o court_n be_v advise_v 8_o e._n 3._o 75._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o estate_n probanda_fw-la every_o juror_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 42._o year_n if_o i_o grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n nota._n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n after_o the_o state_n in_o tail_n when_o the_o estate_n be_v certain_a in_o the_o premise_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v not_o control_v it_o if_o one_o make_v two_o executor_n one_o of_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o executor_n the_o other_o under_o administration_n during_o the_o minority_n be_v void_a because_o he_o of_o seventeen_o year_n old_a may_v execute_v the_o will_n of_o administration_n during_o the_o minority_n in_o such_o case_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o administrator_n bring_v his_o action_n the_o executor_n may_v well_o release_v the_o debt_n pigot_n and_o gascon_n case_n if_o a_o record_n go_v once_o to_o trial_n and_o warn_v give_v if_o the_o first_o attorney_n request_n be_v alive_a the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o give_v warning_n again_o but_o if_o the_o attorney_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v if_o no_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v in_o a_o will_n which_o appoint_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v there_o must_v be_v a_o request_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v all_o england_n over_o for_o he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v by_o bond._n in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n there_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v he_o cost_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n trin._n 11._o jac._n in_o case_n of_o remit_v cause_n from_o the_o inferior_a judge_n nota._n the_o archdeacon_n can_v remit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n but_o he_o must_v remit_v it_o to_o his_o bishop_n and_o he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o one_o may_v distrain_v for_o a_o legacy_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v begin_v to_o argue_v first_o olive_n versus_fw-la hanmer_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o assign_v judgement_n by_o nile_n dicit_fw-la for_o want_v of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o record_v certify_v and_o a_o certior_fw-la be_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n and_o error_n assign_v for_o want_n of_o a_o warrant_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o warrant_n may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o a_o warrant_v file_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 12._o jac._n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr and_o nota._n a_o attorney_n appear_v for_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v the_o appearance_n of_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr in_fw-la law_n pasch_fw-mi 12._o jacobi_n sheriff_n versus_fw-la whitsander_n one_o judgement_n be_v court_n confess_v in_o trin._n 42._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 504._o and_o afterward_o in_o trinity_n term_n 43._o eliz._n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n bear_v date_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 43._o and_o upon_o that_o writ_n the_o record_n be_v certify_v 25._o may_v and_o afterward_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o upper_a bench_n for_o want_v of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o mich._n 43._o &_o 44._o eliz._n the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v receive_v and_o enter_v upon_o record_n by_o order_n of_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n and_o the_o like_a be_v pasch_fw-mi 2._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1956._o int._n bathgrone_n and_o smith_n and_o the_o like_a mich._n 1._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1306._o inter_fw-la smith_n &_o kent_n crane_n versus_fw-la colpit_n question_n be_v whether_o the_o attornement_n of_o good_a a_o infant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o be_v hold_v good_a by_o three_o reason_n first_o he_o give_v no_o interest_n second_o it_o be_v to_o perfect_v a_o thing_n three_o he_o be_v a_o freeholder_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o gage_n a_o attorney_n who_o as_o a_o administrator_n attorney_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o privilege_n that_o his_o privilege_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o after_o a_o bill_n be_v file_v against_o drury_n a_o attorney_n as_o executor_n and_o hold_v that_o the_o bill_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o in_o both_o case_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v by_o original_a bearbrook_n versus_fw-la read_v the_o name_n of_o confirmation_n must_v stand_v for_o sir_n francis_n gawdy_n be_v christen_v thomas_n and_o confirm_v francis_n by_o that_o name_n he_o must_v be_v call_v sir_n henry_n compton_n be_v sue_v for_o clothes_n of_o his_o wife_n buy_v without_o privity_n his_o command_n or_o privity_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o wife_n shall_v buy_v merchandise_n and_o thereof_o make_v clothes_n and_o wear_v those_o clothes_n although_o the_o husband_n know_v nothing_o of_o they_o yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o they_o pasch_fw-mi 10._o jac._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o wife_n examine_v of_o a_o bankrupt_a can_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n she_o can_v not_o be_v examine_v for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o discover_v her_o husband_n treason_n although_o the_o son_n be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o therefore_o by_o the_o common_a law_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v a_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o two_o infant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o administration_n continue_v still_o action_n of_o debt_n lovelace_n versus_fw-la cocket_a mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1001._o action_n of_o debt_n other_o bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n at_o a_o
31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n which_o give_v the_o house_n dissolve_v to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o quality_n as_o the_o abbot_n have_v they_o and_o the_o abbot_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o power_n give_v by_o himself_o and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n which_o mark_n wanto_fw-la versus_fw-la willingsby_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jacobi_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o by_o his_o deed_n give_v land_n etc._n etc._n to_o nicholas_n turner_n and_o by_o bill_n his_o cousin_n in_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v by_o turner_n and_o for_o other_o consideration_n he_o move_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o die_v they_o have_v issue_n jo._n and_o william_n n._n t._n die_v and_o sibyl_n marry_v clap._n and_o they_o alien_a the_o land_n to_o john_n in_o fee_n sibyl_n and_o john_n leafy_a a_o fine_a to_o walther_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o sibyl_n infeoffe_n william_n her_o young_a son_n who_o infeoffe_n willinghby_n io_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o walther_n and_o willingby_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o title_n seal_v a_o lease_n to_o ward_v who_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v foundby_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o deed_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o deed_n follow_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o deed_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o little_a sutton_n within_o the_o lordship_n of_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o first_o it_o be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v any_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o such_o gift_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n take_v nothing_o by_o that_o but_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a recompense_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o service_n pass_v and_o the_o statute_n intend_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o also_o the_o bishop_n may_v well_o intend_v it_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o appear_v to_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o doneâ—_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7_o she_o can_v be_v but_o for_o a_o moiety_n for_o the_o gift_n be_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o then_o they_o take_v by_o moiety_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v first_o the_o woman_n come_v not_o to_o any_o part_n by_o the_o husband_n but_o by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n as_o survivor_n but_o quaere_fw-la of_o this_o conceit_n for_o the_o other_o judge_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o and_o second_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o fine_a of_o io._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o sibyl_n levy_v to_o walther_n destroy_v naught_o the_o entry_n of_o io._n and_o of_o walther_n for_o although_o in_o truth_n the_o fine_a pass_v nothing_o but_o by_o conclusion_n yet_o io._n the_o son_n and_o walther_n his_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n against_o that_o fine_a on_o the_o woman_n part_n than_o any_o title_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o new_a right_n but_o io_n the_o son_n upon_o who_o the_o land_n be_v intayled_a be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a three_o although_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o deed_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o land_n which_o by_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v in_o sutton_n cofeild_n by_o the_o deed_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o little_a sutton_n yet_o this_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v express_o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o land_n within_o write_v and_o therefore_o be_v so_o precise_o find_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o material_a which_o mark_n knap_n versus_fw-la peir_n jewelch_n pasc_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o place_n land_n in_o wiccombe_n which_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v they_o by_o that_o name_n they_o be_v call_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v rend_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o condition_n the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o open_a place_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o raunce_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o land_n in_o wiccombe_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n upon_o such_o a_o condition_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n lease_v and_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o that_o day_n and_o when_o he_o make_v his_o demand_n he_o ought_v to_o stand_v still_o and_o not_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o walk_a demand_n as_o pipham_n say_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o formal_a demand_n and_o because_o those_o who_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v send_v to_o make_v the_o demand_n of_o rent_n say_v bear_v witness_n we_o be_v come_v hither_o to_o demand_v and_o receive_v such_o rent_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o such_o a_o demand_n be_v not_o good_a and_o they_o hold_v the_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o great_a and_o most_o common_a go_n in_o be_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o then_o he_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o a_o condition_n to_o commence_v present_o and_o he_o enter_v and_o the_o first_o lease_n commence_v and_o he_o enter_v the_o rent_n and_o condition_n reserve_v upon_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v suspend_v a_o man_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v &_o after_o he_o lease_v to_o another_o to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n attorn_v the_o second_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n by_o popham_n but_o he_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o popham_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v none_o contradict_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o demand_v their_o rent_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v a_o general_a demand_n on_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v lease_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a only_o for_o that_o land_n and_o second_o it_o be_v to_o demand_v rend_v of_o any_o person_n to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v particular_a and_o not_o general_a of_o any_o person_n tompson_n versus_fw-la collier_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n make_v by_o robinson_n and_o stone_n of_o one_o message_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o county_n abatement_n of_o stafford_n the_o defendant_n imparled_a trial_n another_o term_n and_o then_o plead_v that_o within_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n there_o be_v three_o village_n a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o land_n he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v upon_o this_o plea_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o after_o a_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o bill_n for_o he_o have_v admit_v of_o it_o to_o be_v good_a by_o his_o enter_v into_o defence_n and_o by_o his_o imparlance_n and_o second_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o 111._o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v in_o abatement_n he_o always_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o letter_n write_v with_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o in_o bar_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o and_o william_n justice_n take_v this_o difference_n that_o when_o a_o man_n demur_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n and_o when_o he_o
matter_n of_o form_n for_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o prior_n grant_v of_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n although_o it_o be_v at_o another_o court_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o day_n be_v not_o material_a in_o substance_n which_o mark_n but_o william_n justice_n and_o the_o rest_n hold_v the_o traverse_n to_o be_v naught_o for_o by_o that_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o find_v the_o copy_n such_o a_o day_n by_o such_o a_o steward_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n darby_n versus_fw-la bois_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o a_o inrolment_n house_n in_o london_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o divers_a message_n in_o london_n 7_o january_n 44_o eliz_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a house_n to_o j._n s._n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n from_o off_o the_o land_n the_o 8._o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v a_o perfect_a recovery_n suffer_v of_o those_o house_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o january_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v sue_v in_o london_n for_o those_o message_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o j._n s._n of_o one_o of_o those_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o message_n be_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o atturn_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o message_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o yeluerton_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o several_a conveyance_n both_o of_o they_o executory_a and_o where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v present_o as_o in_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n where_o divers_a land_n be_v give_v grant_v lease_v bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o divers_a for_o year_n the_o lessee_n be_v at_o election_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o or_o by_o the_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v execute_v at_o first_o for_o then_o the_o other_o come_v too_o late_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o very_a delivery_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o land_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n pass_v without_o inrollment_n for_o london_n be_v except_v and_o this_o custom_n be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n the_o livery_n of_o sesin_n come_v too_o late_o for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o message_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o possession_n execute_v hinder_v the_o possession_n executory_a for_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o before_o inrollment_n the_o bargain_n take_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o say_a land_n this_o hinder_v the_o inrollment_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o livery_n do_v destroy_v the_o use_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n and_o another_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a act_n as_o the_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o will_v be_v make_v frustrate_a if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o when_o a_o act_n be_v indifferent_a it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o near_o to_o the_o party_n intent_n that_o may_v be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n but_o do_v not_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n yet_o now_o although_o the_o deed_n in_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o advowson_n yet_o because_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o posse_n but_o as_o appertinent_a if_o the_o manor_n will_v not_o pass_v no_o more_o shall_v the_o advowson_n pass_v alone_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v 14_o eliz_n in_o andrews_n case_n which_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n according_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o bargain_n &_o sale_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n challoner_n versus_fw-la thomas_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ejectment_n in_o the_o courâ—_n of_o cursu_fw-la carmarthen_n and_o yeluerton_n assign_v the_o error_n because_o the_o ejectment_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la call_v lothar_n in_o l._n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o d._n de_fw-la quidam_fw-la rivulo_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o rivulut_fw-fr seâ—_n aque_fw-la cursus_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o demand_n nor_o do_v a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v give_v in_o possession_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n but_o a_o ejectment_n will_v well_o lie_v by_o if_o a_o sting_v for_o a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o they_o and_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 11._o e._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o land_n under_o the_o water_n or_o river_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o river_n only_o then_o upon_o a_o disturbance_n his_o remedy_n be_v only_o by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o any_o diversion_n of_o it_o and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o observe_v wilson_n versus_fw-la woddell_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o grandfather_n of_o owner_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectment_n be_v a_o copy_n holder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o too_o l_o woddell_n in_o fee_n who_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o margery_n i._o for_o life_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n but_o l_o woddell_n himself_o never_o be_v admit_v the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v the_o son_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n be_v admit_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n margery_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o the_o defendant_n then_o live_v with_o she_o as_o a_o servant_n in_o those_o tenement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a trespassor_n and_o ejector_n though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o pretend_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v there_o dwell_v with_o margery_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v the_o true_a title_n and_o have_v make_v his_o entry_n may_v well_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o master_n or_o servant_n at_o his_o election_n and_o perhaps_o the_o master_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v arrest_v and_o second_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o j._n s._n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n until_o j._n s._n be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o if_o i._o s._n before_o admittance_n admittance_n surrender_v to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v that_o that_o admittance_n be_v nothing_o worth_a to_o the_o estranger_fw-fr for_o j._n s._n have_v nothing_o himself_o and_o so_o he_o will_v pass_v nothing_o and_o the_o admittance_n of_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o by_o implication_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o admittance_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o tenant_n certain_o know_v to_o the_o steward_n and_o enter_v in_o a_o roll_n by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o be_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o copy_n descend_v for_o he_o may_v surrender_v before_o admittance_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o he_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o law_n foe_n the_o custom_n that_o make_v he_o heir_n
exchequer_n where_o the_o record_n be_v will_v not_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o record_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v judicial_o to_o they_o that_o the_o close_a do_v extend_v in_o all_o the_o village_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o parcel_n if_o the_o premise_n do_v not_o necessary_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o village_n but_o may_v well_o be_v and_o so_o presume_v in_o one_o village_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o power_n after_o their_o commission_n determine_v to_o amend_v the_o plea_n davis_n versus_fw-la pardy_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o void_a lease_n make_v by_o one_o cristmas_n the_o six_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 7._o of_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o d._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o to_o wit_n 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la supradicto_fw-la do_v eject_v he_o and_o not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o save_v cost_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o thing_n first_o upon_o the_o lease_n second_o upon_o the_o ejectment_n and_o both_o those_o aught_o to_o concur_v one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ejectment_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v one_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n make_v for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 7._o and_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v anno_fw-la 7._o 6._o and_o therefore_o the_o declaration_n naught_o and_o yeluerton_n vouch_v the_o case_n between_o pour_n and_o hawkins_n anno_fw-la septimo_fw-la termino_fw-la pasch_fw-mi where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o the_o lease_n of_o edw._n ewer_n 27._o april_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la and_o lay_v the_o ejectment_n to_o be_v 26._o april_n anno_fw-la 6._o and_o the_o court_n hold_v then_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o declaration_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o the_o word_n sexto_fw-la to_o be_v void_a for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o ejectment_n be_v the_o 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o may_n it_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o to_o be_v the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n aylet_n versus_fw-la chippin_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o john_n aylet_n for_o one_o year_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o copyhold_n land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o one_o jo_n aylet_n the_o lessor_n father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o john_n the_o lessor_n and_o h._n aylet_n his_o son_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v until_o their_o several_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o further_o will_v that_o w._n b._n and_o h._n b._n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n until_o his_o say_a son_n jo_n and_o h._n come_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o confess_v the_o will_n but_o show_v further_o how_o that_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n jo_n his_o lessor_n attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o he_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o the_o estate_n to_o jo_n and_o h._n precede_v in_o word_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o executor_n ensue_v in_o construction_n yet_o the_o estate_n to_o io_n executor_n precede_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v demise_v the_o land_n until_o his_o son_n io_n and_o h._n shall_v attain_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v enjoy_v in_o possession_n at_o their_o several_a age_n so_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o limit_a estate_n determinable_a in_o time_n when_o either_o son_n several_o shall_v attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n for_o his_o part_n for_o so_o it_o appear_v the_o devisor_n intent_n be_v that_o either_o son_n may_v enter_v when_o he_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o justice_n williams_n that_o the_o two_o brother_n be_v joyntenant_n by_o the_o will_n and_o if_o one_o shall_v enter_v when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n the_o other_o brother_n be_v under_o age_n that_o will_v destroy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v joint_o but_o the_o court_n as_o to_o that_o say_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o juncture_n but_o that_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n notwithstanding_o for_o that_o entry_n in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v only_o as_o to_o thâ—_n take_v of_o the_o the_o profit_n and_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o joyntenancy_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o 30_o h._n 6._o devise_v 12._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o four_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o during_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n only_o which_o observe_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o williams_n rice_n versus_fw-la haruiston_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o jo._n bull_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o out_v he_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o he_o enter_v and_o do_v eject_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_o before_o the_o king_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o manor_n queen_n eliz._n be_v thereof_o seize_v in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n and_o before_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v by_o the_o defendant_n by_o her_o steward_n at_o such_o a_o court_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o copy_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o further_o show_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o how_o the_o lesser_a enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o upon_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v because_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o grant_n allege_v by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o barr._n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o replication_n good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o defendant_n by_o a_o former_a copy_n grant_v by_o queen_n eliz_n under_o who_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v claim_v and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o traverse_v the_o grant_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o such_o a_o traverse_n will_v make_v the_o plea_n vicious_a for_o which_o see_v hilliais_n case_n 6._o rep._n and_o 14_o h._n 8._o dotknis_fw-la case_n 2_o e._n 6._o dyer_n and_o brooks_n title_n confess_v and_o avoid_v for_o as_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o assignment_n no_o more_o can_v a_o man_n have_v a_o copy_n without_o grant_n make_v in_o court_n which_o observe_v shecomb_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n pasc_n 10_o jacobi_n the_o case_n be_v in_o a_o especial_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n that_o one_o mrs._n luttrel_n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o l._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o death_n to_o
the_o use_n of_o her_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n with_o power_n to_o herself_o at_o any_o time_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o before_o the_o lease_n in_o be_v expire_v she_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n she_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o that_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o carn_n who_o in_o truth_n never_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o she_o die_v the_o first_o lease_n expire_v and_o i_o the_o son_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v under_o b._n the_o lessee_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o such_o a_o power_n she_o can_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o interest_n to_o commence_v in_o future_a nor_o in_o reversion_n after_o another_o estate_n end_v but_o the_o law_n will_v judge_v upon_o the_o general_a power_n to_o make_v lease_n without_o say_v such_o aught_o to_o be_v lease_n in_o possession_n for_o if_o upon_o such_o power_n she_o may_v make_v lease_n upon_o lease_n she_o may_v by_o infinite_a lease_n detain_v those_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o against_o reason_n and_o adjudge_v according_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n earl_n of_o sussex_n case_n 6_o rep._n 33._o and_o justice_n william_n say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o sergeant_n it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n case_n and_o judgement_n by_o the_o the_o whole_a court_n brasier_n versus_fw-la beal_n trin._n 10_o jacobi_n upon_o a_o especial_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n lease_n the_o land_n in_o question_n for_o sixty_o year_n to_o m._n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o render_v rend_v with_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n the_o copy_n holder_n surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n who_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintif_a &_o without_o any_o argument_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o congeable_a for_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n nor_o the_o lessor_n such_o a_o assignee_n that_o the_o statute_n intend_v for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o copy-holders_n estate_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n &_o custom_n have_v only_o fix_v his_o estate_n to_o continue_v which_o custom_n go_v not_o to_o such_o collateral_a thing_n as_o entry_n upon_o condition_n for_o such_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n be_v only_o in_o by_o custom_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o first_o copyholder_n nor_o only_o by_o he_o but_o may_v plead_v his_o estate_n immediate_o under_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n odingsall_n versus_fw-la jackson_n mich._n 10._o jac._n in_o ejectment_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n intraverunt_fw-la and_o that_o he_o do_v eject_v expulse_n and_o amove_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o defendant_n show_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a in_o that_o point_n because_o it_o can_v be_v know_v which_o of_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o his_o own_o show_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o ejectment_n be_v but_o against_o one_o and_o upon_o that_o declaration_n the_o jury_n can_v not_o find_v all_o the_o defendant_n guilty_a for_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n supposal_n one_o only_o do_v eject_v he_o but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o declaration_n shall_v be_v amend_v in_o that_o point_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o clerk_n fault_n and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o upon_o a_o evidence_n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o the_o lessee_n of_o cresset_n and_o smith_n yeluerton_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n come_v into_o a_o copyhold_n tertious_o and_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n yet_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o pure_a right_n to_o the_o copyhold_n release_v to_o the_o wrongdoer_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o until_o the_o lord_n enter_v he_o be_v tenant_n in_o fait_fw-fr and_o if_o the_o river_n as_o copyholder_n 4_o rep._n 15._o but_o walter_n seem_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o quaere_fw-la wat_fw-mi benefit_n he_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o release_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o ejectment_n of_o decem_fw-la acris_fw-la pisar_n and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v the_o decem_o acris_fw-la pisar_n which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o pease_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o acre_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v declare_v the_o decem_o acris_fw-la tene_fw-la pisis_fw-la seminaris_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v demand_v land_n cover_v with_o water_n he_o must_v say_v decem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la aqua_fw-la co_fw-la opertas_fw-la but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v it_o good_a for_o in_o a_o common_a acceptance_n ten_o acre_n of_o pease_n or_o ten_o acre_n sow_v with_o pease_n be_v all_o one_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o catesby_n 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o the_o man_n the_o secondary_a say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n meerton_n versus_fw-la orib_n trin._n 11._o jacobi_n orib_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n landlyes_n against_o meerton_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 6_o jacobi_n of_o a_o cole-mine_a in_o durham_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n there_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o justice_n itinerante_n there_o upon_o which_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintif_n appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o guardian_n be_v under_o age_n and_o upon_o a_o issue_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n be_v try_v at_o durham_n and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n but_o the_o plaintif_n have_v licence_n to_o discontinue_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o bring_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la residat_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o m._n be_v inhabit_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o be_v within_o age_n appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v inhabit_v at_o westminster_n but_o that_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n in_o middlesex_n it_o be_v find_v that_o m._n be_v under_o age_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o it_o depend_v a_o long_a time_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mistryall_n and_o the_o doubt_n and_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o the_o trial_n at_o westminster_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a and_o davenport_n and_o yeluerton_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v do_v at_o durham_n and_o because_o they_o there_o have_v the_o best_a notice_n of_o it_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v there_o try_v as_o if_o error_n be_v in_o a_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o record_n be_v 19_o h._n 6._o 79._o second_o this_o be_v a_o real_a action_n in_o which_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a matter_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v because_o it_o concern_v the_o realty_n but_o if_o it_o have_v concern_v the_o person_n only_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o montham_n 19_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o payment_n etc._n etc._n if_o upon_o a_o assize_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n in_o another_o place_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v which_o
that_o it_o be_v collateral_a warrantry_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o law_n a_o lineal_a warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v givenby_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o father_n and_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n pity_v versus_fw-la staple_n trin_n 14_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 112._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a against_o three_o which_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o join_v and_o find_v special_o that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o person_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o be_v tenant_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n and_o then_o the_o demandant_n may_v maintain_v his_o writ_n but_o by_o this_o general_a non-tenure_n if_o any_o be_v tenant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o praecipe_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n as_o a_o morgagor_n or_o morgagee_n come_v leicester_n versus_fw-la comit._n clanriccard_n in_o formedon_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o part_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o part_n for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o immediate_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o tenant_n move_v the_o court_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o because_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n and_o have_v not_o delay_v the_o prosecute_a the_o write_v of_o error_n come_v clanriccard_n &_o francisca_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la demandant_n versus_fw-la r._n s._n milit_fw-la vicecomit_n lyple_a for_o three_o message_n etc._n etc._n which_o r._n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o frances_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o fine_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n before_o she_o then_o justice_n at_o westminster_n levy_v and_o give_v to_o william_n gerrard_n esquire_n and_o f._n mill_n gentleman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o elizabeth_n sidney_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o p._n s._n milir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n come_v and_o for_o nota._n default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v f._n then_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v eliz._n aught_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o say_v fr._n by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o such_o case_n provide_v because_o the_o say_v eliz._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v either_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o herein_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v two_o vouch_n and_o one_o be_v essoin_v and_o a_o idem_fw-la die_v give_v to_o the_o other_o and_o sergeant_n harris_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v that_o tenant_n parcener_n or_o joint_a tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n in_o essoin_fw-fr therefore_o they_o two_o shall_v not_o fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o before_o appearance_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o be_v tenant_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o before_o appearance_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a essoin_n and_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v expound_v by_o gloucester_n the_o ten_o which_o be_v that_o two_o tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n after_o appearance_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o last_o essoin_fw-fr the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o such_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v because_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o vouchee_n that_o he_o vouch_v be_v the_o same_o person_n or_o no_o for_o he_o may_v be_v another_o person_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o demand_v the_o place_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v not_o hold_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o upon_o several_a process_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o view_n and_o upon_o the_o summons_n to_o warranty_n which_o be_v divers_a process_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v essoin_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o essoin_fw-fr be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n at_o the_o day_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n to_o wit_v a_o petty_a cape_n and_o nothing_o against_o the_o vouchee_n shotwell_n versus_fw-la corderoy_n in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n â—nd_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n be_v essoin_v and_o adjourn_v and_o at_o that_o day_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o the_o prayer_n in_o aid_n cast_v a_o essoin_fw-fr and_o a_o idem_n die_v give_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a essoine_n but_o joint_a essoine_n a_o formedon_n bring_v of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n &_o c._n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o pass_v fine_a of_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n in_o a._n &_o b._n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n but_o the_o courtheld_a that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o village_n will_v pass_v and_o the_o demandant_n may_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n that_o it_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a hill_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 76._o vel_fw-la 69._o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o nota._n writ_n be_v general_a that_o j._n l._n give_v to_o t._n l._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o d._n v._o widow_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v which_o d._n the_o say_v t._n afterward_o take_v to_o wife_n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v t._n etc._n etc._n son_n and_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v d._n lawful_o beget_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n young_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v j._n l._n son_n of_o the_o say_v t._n aught_o to_o descend_v by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o whereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v t._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o 2_o eliz._n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n do_v infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v t._n l._n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v in_o the_o count_n no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n males_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n d._n discontinue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o d._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v his_o writ_n as_o the_o immediate_a gift_n to_o a._n his_o ancestor_n who_o never_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v naught_o but_o if_o a._n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v show_v the_o first_o gift_n to_o d._n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n needham_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n hundredi_n de_fw-fr stoak_n trin._n 8._o jac._n master_n rotulo_fw-la 534._o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o the_o servant_n who_o be_v rob_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o part_n of_o the_o good_n
be_v his_o master_n and_o part_v his_o own_o proper_a good_n and_o find_v guilty_a as_o to_o his_o own_o good_n and_o a_o special_a verdict_n as_o to_o the_o good_n of_o his_o master_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n constable_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n in_o dimid_n hundred_o de_fw-fr walsham_n in_o nota._n comitat._n essex_n trin._n 15._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2244._o the_o action_n wabrought_a for_o a_o robbery_n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v against_o the_o whole_a hundred_o and_o it_o be_v answer_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n behalf_n that_o the_o half_a hundred_o be_v a_o hundred_o by_o itself_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o writ_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n inhabitant_n in_o hundredo_n de_fw-fr w._n call_v the_o half_a hundred_o of_o waltham_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o the_o writis_n &_o so_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o man_n inhabit_v in_o the_o half_a hundred_o of_o w._n &_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a &_o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o sunday_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o hundred_o be_v liable_a norris_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n in_o hundredo_n de_fw-fr g._n hill_n 14._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 431._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o robbery_n do_v the_o nota._n nine_o day_n of_o october_n an._n 13_o jacobi_n and_o the_o original_a bear_n testae_fw-la the_o nine_o of_o october_n 14_o jacobi_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n sergeant_n harvey_n move_v to_o stay_v the_o judgement_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o bring_v within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n do_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a exception_n camblyn_n versus_fw-la hundredum_fw-la de_fw-la tendring_n trin._n 15._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la motion_n 1952._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n have_v mistake_v to_o allege_v the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o robbery_n for_o he_o show_v the_o robbery_n to_o be_v commit_v in_o october_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v commit_v in_o september_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o record_n which_o be_v take_v out_o for_o trial_n but_o never_o put_v in_o may_v be_v amend_v for_o the_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o hundred_o as_o the_o record_n be_v will_v appear_v to_o be_v before_o the_o robbery_n and_o they_o grant_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v action_n in_o partition_n the_o process_n in_o partition_n be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n and_o the_o process_n be_v returnable_a from_o fifteen_o day_n to_o partition_n fifteen_o day_n and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o or_o more_o several_a essoine_n will_v lie_v but_o no_o view_n and_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o distress_n be_v compellable_n to_o return_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o original_a until_o the_o return_v thereof_o and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v against_o two_o or_o more_o deâ—eâ—â—iants_n and_o only_o one_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v against_o he_o until_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o partition_n lie_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 32._o between_o joint-tenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n partition_n be_v only_o between_o coparcener_n his_o petit._n be_v no_o plea_n in_o partition_n and_o in_o this_o action_n there_o be_v two_o judgement_n the_o first_o be_v that_o partition_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v after_o the_o first_o jugement_n and_o before_o the_o second_o judgement_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o partition_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o the_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n and_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n abate_v the_o writ_n and_o note_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o general_a writ_n but_o a_o special_a count_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n confess_v part_n and_o plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la tenet_fw-la insimul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la for_o the_o residue_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n upon_o the_o confession_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n upon_o the_o confession_n before_o the_o trial_n and_o afterward_o try_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o residue_n or_o else_o he_o may_v respite_n his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o confession_n until_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v but_o this_o be_v dangerous_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n at_o the_o assize_n than_o the_o whole_a writ_n will_v abate_v and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o tenant_n summon_v when_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v not_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v the_o land_n by_o default_n and_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o one_o where_o he_o can_v have_v one_o against_o the_o other_o thirteen_o man_n join_v in_o a_o purchase_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o conveyance_n be_v of_o the_o moiety_n to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o twelve_o man_n in_o fee_n the_o twelve_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o one_o of_o twelve_o several_a tenement_n and_o land_n and_o that_o feoffee_n make_v twelve_o several_a feoffment_n to_o those_o twelve_o man_n now_o the_o thirteen_o man_n which_o have_v the_o other_o moiety_n bring_v one_o write_v of_o partition_n against_o they_o all_o pretend_v that_o they_o hold_v insimul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o will_v not_o lie_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a writ_n and_o mich._n 6._o jacobi_n in_o partition_n because_o both_o of_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n he_o that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v may_v cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n and_o no_o estrepment_n will_v lie_v cock_n versus_fw-la combstok_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o a._n be_v judgement_n seize_v in_o fee_n and_o demise_v for_o year_n to_o j._n and_o l._n and_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o one_o of_o they_o demise_v to_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o part_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o demise_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la informat_fw-la and_o a_o demurrer_n to_o the_o plea_n of_o non_fw-la demisit_fw-la because_o it_o be_v but_o argumentative_a quod_fw-la non_fw-la tenet_fw-la insimul_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o naughty_a plea_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o partition_n upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n before_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v mill_n versus_fw-la glemham_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o before_o the_o plea._n purchase_n of_o this_o writ_n have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n for_o the_o same_o land_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o yet_o depend_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n write_v be_v bring_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o write_v last_o bring_v be_v well_o bring_v for_o if_o the_o first_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o proceed_v upon_o his_o writ_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v confess_v the_o action_n yet_o the_o defendant_n can_v sue_v a_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n upon_o that_o plaintiff_n write_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o first_o action_n may_v sue_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v naught_o and_o the_o last_o writ_n be_v well_o prosecute_v action_n upon_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o process_n in_o this_o action_n be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n impedit_fw-la peremptory_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n cap._n 13._o the_o sheriff_n must_v summon_v the_o defendant_n by_o good_a summoner_n and_o return_v their_o name_n upon_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o not_o return_v common_a summoner_n as_o john_n do_v and_o richard_n roose_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v in_o this_o writ_n if_o the_o summons_n be_v not_o make_v indeed_o the_o writ_n hereupon_o be_v return_v from_o 15._o day_n to_o 15._o day_n the_o summons_n upon_o the_o first_o writ_n may_v either_o be_v make_v at_o the_o church_n door_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o although_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v upon_o the_o first_o summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n upon_o the_o distress_n a_o writ_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o the_o title_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n
may_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o make_v a_o replevin_n upon_o the_o plures_fw-la replevin_fw-fr a_o replevin_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o deed_n or_o charter_n concern_v land_n and_o no_o return_n habend_v lie_v upon_o a_o justistification_n and_o if_o a_o discontinuance_n be_v after_o a_o second_o deliverance_n the_o return_n habend_v shall_v be_v irreplegiable_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n after_o a_o advowry_n will_v not_o gage_v deliverance_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o contempt_n no_o disclaimer_n lie_v upon_o a_o justification_n but_o upon_o a_o advowry_n and_o if_o the_o replevin_n be_v sue_v by_o writ_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v thereupon_o that_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v than_o a_o withernam_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v than_o a_o capias_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o plur_v withernam_fw-la and_o thereupon_o a_o exigent_n and_o if_o he_o do_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n find_v pledge_n to_o make_v deliverance_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o fine_a than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v declare_v upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o go_v to_o trial_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n and_o if_o for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v but_o if_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o plures_fw-la repleg_n the_o defendant_n appear_v than_o no_o withernam_fw-la lie_v but_o he_o must_v gage_v deliverance_n or_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v count_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o rightful_a take_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o deliver_v he_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o cost_n and_o damage_n if_o for_o the_o defendant_n cost_n and_o damage_n and_o a_o return_n habend_v wilkins_n versus_fw-la danre_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 930._o the_o defendant_n avow_v a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v to_o his_o father_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v h._n and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n be_v the_o question_n and_o whether_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n or_o do_v stand_v with_o the_o estate_n if_o the_o habendum_fw-la have_v be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o his_o own_o life_n this_o have_v be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o for_o a_o stranger_n life_n and_o no_o occupancy_n can_v be_v of_o a_o rent_n chapel_n versus_fw-la whitlock_n mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1316._o the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o liberty_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v lease_n provide_v lease_n they_o shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o 80._o year_n if_o two_o live_v so_o long_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n absolute_a it_o must_v not_o be_v above_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v uncertain_a manning_n versus_fw-la camb_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 341._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v damage_n fesant_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o devise_n use_n make_v to_o the_o advowant_n by_o will_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n by_o one_o lockyer_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o lockyer_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o by_o the_o say_a will_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o say_a d._n for_o the_o say_a year_n in_o confidence_n only_o to_o the_o use_n of_o it_o if_o she_o shall_v remain_v unmarried_a and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o take_n die_v thereof_o seize_v j._n l._n be_v then_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v lockyer_n after_o who_o death_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n etc._n etc._n after_o who_o death_n the_o legatee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n above_o say_v the_o reversion_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n and_o the_o woman_n take_v manning_n to_o her_o husband_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o say_a term_n devise_v by_o the_o say_v l._n to_o the_o say_v a._n and_o j._n to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n abovesaid_a end_v the_o say_v be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o seize_v the_o heir_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o maintain_v their_o count_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o will_n and_o the_o devise_n for_o year_n in_o confidence_n and_o further_o that_o after_o the_o term_n he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o demurrer_n the_o condition_n must_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o use_n couper_n versus_fw-la fisher_n trin._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 513._o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o foster_n advow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n reserve_v rend_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o feoffer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o fee-farm-rent_a with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o not_o traverse_v pay_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o rent_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o feoffer_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o heir_n the_o feoffer_n in_o his_o life_n advow_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o advowry_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o intestate_a nor_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o any_o other_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a t._n have_v in_o the_o rent_n be_v ever_o seize_v of_o the_o same_o rent_n within_o forty_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o demurrer_n pretend_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v seizin_n in_o the_o advoury_a with_o forty_o year_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v be_v it_o be_v by_o deed_n make_v within_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n neither_o be_v the_o seisin_n but_o where_o the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a there_o it_o must_v be_v allege_v and_o in_o no_o other_o case_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n a_o advowry_n be_v make_v for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o nota._n court_n leet_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v have_v a_o court_n leet_n and_o the_o plaintif_a traverse_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o repute_a manor_n it_o will_v maintain_v the_o avowry_n though_o he_o have_v indeed_o no_o manor_n in_o truth_n reynolds_n versus_fw-la oakley_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v time_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n do_v adjoyn_v to_o the_o close_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o cattle_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v do_v escape_v into_o the_o other_o close_o and_o that_o he_o do_v present_o follow_v the_o cattle_n and_o before_o he_o can_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o close_a the_o defendant_n do_v distrain_v the_o plaintiff_n beast_n and_o whether_o the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o beast_n be_v always_o in_o the_o plaintif_n possession_n and_o in_o his_o view_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o distrein_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o he_o have_v permit_v the_o beast_n to_o have_v remain_v there_o by_o any_o space_n of_o time_n though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a the_o lessor_n may_v have_v distreyn_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n blow_v versus_fw-la ayer_n hill_n 40._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 1610._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o question_n be_v upon_o these_o word_n to_o wit_n the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v r._n that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v fierboot_o cart-boot_n and_o plowboot_n sufficient_a by_o the_o appointment_n etc._n etc._n without_o make_v waist_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o devise_n whether_o those_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n or_o no_o and_o
village_n be_v in_o question_n or_o can_v come_v in_o issue_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o he_o that_o those_o of_o the_o village_n of_o bail_n may_v well_o know_v whether_o the_o plaintif_a be_v a_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o village_n in_o which_o the_o leet_n be_v be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n at_o the_o court_n or_o no_o for_o to_o have_v chief_n pledge_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o a_o leet_n which_o leet_n be_v within_o the_o village_n and_o therefore_o they_o of_o the_o manor_n can_v have_v so_o good_a knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o they_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o village_n together_o and_o therefore_o they_o all_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v of_o both_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o common_a or_o a_o way_n from_o one_o village_n to_o a_o house_n in_o another_o village_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v of_o both_o village_n and_o so_o also_o of_o the_o tenure_n of_o land_n in_o d._n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n the_o trial_n must_v be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o village_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 45._o el._n in_o the_o than_o queen_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n between_o loulace_n and_o and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o see_v 6_o h._n 7._o and_o arundel_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n cook_n report_n bvrglacy_n versus_fw-la ellington_n burglacy_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o plead_v ellington_n for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n the_o avowant_n plead_v that_o one_o w._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v die_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o one_o crist._n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o avowant_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n confess_v that_o w._n b._n be_v seize_v and_o that_o it_o descend_v to_o c._n who_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o avowant_n but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n primo_fw-la jac._n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o their_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n unto_o one_o missenden_n and_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o they_o and_o that_o m._n the_o 30_o of_o james_n bargain_v and_o sell_v it_o to_o f._n m._n in_o fee_n and_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v license_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o avowant_n reply_v if_o in_o the_o say_a bargain_n and_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n a_o proviso_n be_v contain_v that_o if_o the_o say_v ellington_n shall_v pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n after_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n of_o usury_n with_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n the_o plaintif_n rejoyn_v that_o true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v such_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o indenture_n but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o before_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o indenture_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o word_n that_o the_o say_v ellington_n shall_v have_v and_o receive_v the_o profit_n and_o not_o the_o plaintif_a and_o thereupon_o the_o avowant_n demur_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o ellington_n bargain_v his_o land_n to_o m_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n after_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n the_o bargainor_n enter_v as_o upon_o a_o void_a sale_n because_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o by_o the_o provisoâ—he_n â—he_z be_v to_o have_v the_o hundred_o pound_n and_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o forbearance_n and_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n and_o the_o which_o do_v amount_v above_o ten_o pound_n by_o the_o hundred_o the_o bargainee_n to_o avoid_v the_o usury_n plead_v a_o agreement_n by_o word_n before_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o question_n arise_v upon_o this_o be_v if_o the_o bargainee_n may_v plead_v this_o verbal_a agreement_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o do_v suppose_v the_o contrary_a and_o moor_n of_o lincolnsâ—nne_n â—nne_z counsel_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o can_v not_o put_v that_o maxim_n that_o every_o thing_n must_v be_v dissolve_v by_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v bind_v and_o his_o whole_a argument_n depend_v upon_o that_o and_o he_o cite_v divers_a case_n as_o 1_o h._n 7._o 28._o 28_o h._n 8._o 25._o 1_o eliz._n dier_n 16._o 9_o rutland_n case_n 5_o rep._n and_o cheyney_n 6_o case_n there_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n without_o any_o argument_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o verbal_a agreement_n and_o avoid_v the_o usury_n and_o first_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o deed_n be_v perfect_v and_o deliver_v as_o his_o deed_n that_o then_o no_o verbal_a agreement_n afterward_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o destruction_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n put_v but_o when_o the_o agreement_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n as_o here_o it_o be_v it_o may_v be_v plead_v and_o second_o otherwise_o it_o will_v bring_v a_o great_a mischief_n be_v the_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v by_o word_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_v within_o the_o deed_n that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n and_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v according_o that_o no_o agreement_n or_o assignment_n of_o the_o profit_n can_v now_o avoid_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o usurious_a contract_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v the_o agreement_n action_n of_o trespass_n and_o battery_n johnson_n versus_fw-la turner_n trin._n 44_o eliz._n trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n house_n and_o the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o good_n reverse_v the_o defendant_n justify_v all_o the_o trespass_n the_o plaintif_a as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v demur_n upon_o the_o defendant_n bar_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n in_o this_o form_n to_o wit_n because_o the_o plaintif_n aforesaid_a as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n be_v sufficient_a demand_v judgement_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n upon_o which_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n and_o whether_o the_o subsequent_a word_n to_o wit_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v go_v to_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o the_o bar_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o also_o for_o when_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o join_v special_o to_o wit_n to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n but_o nothing_o of_o the_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o they_o away_o nothing_o be_v put_v into_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v be_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o judgement_n also_o and_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o which_o great_a damage_n be_v adjudge_v and_o that_o be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n by_o the_o demurrer_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n as_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o this_o business_n concern_v mr._n darcy_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n concern_v his_o patent_n for_o card_n pvrrell_n versus_fw-la bradley_n pasch_fw-mi 1_o jacobi_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v in_o trespass_n wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n do_v assault_v he_o and_o one_o mare_n price_n six_o pound_n from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n then_o and_o there_o do_v take_v and_o yeluerton_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v any_o property_n in_o the_o mare_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v that_o it_o be_v his_o mare_n or_o the_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintif_a for_o as_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n the_o word_n may_v have_v two_o intendment_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o mare_n be_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o the_o take_n be_v lawful_a or_o that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o plaintif_a and_o then_o the_o take_n be_v wrongful_a and_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o plaintif_n for_o his_o
a_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o dawby_n according_a to_o the_o award_n upon_o the_o roll_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o jury_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o they_o be_v warn_v for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v only_o give_v their_o verdict_n against_o scullard_n and_o not_o against_o dawby_n and_o it_o be_v liken_v where_o two_o matter_n be_v in_o issue_n and_o they_o give_v a_o verdict_n for_o one_o and_o nothing_o for_o the_o other_o it_o be_v naught_o for_o all_o and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o justice_n williams_n who_o rely_v upon_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n sir_n anthony_n cook_n and_o wotton'_v case_n in_o partition_n against_o two_o one_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o two_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o mark_v the_o difference_n for_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o partition_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o in_o cook_n case_v it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o record_n have_v be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la winckworth_n against_o man_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v recover_v for_o a_o trespass_n in_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o abut_v that_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a in_o half_a a_o acre_n within_o write_v and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o upon_o the_o matter_n no_o trespass_n have_v be_v find_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o moiety_n bound_v as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o whole_a acre_n be_v only_o bound_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n contain_v his_o trespass_n within_o those_o bound_n and_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v a_o trespassor_n within_o those_o bound_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o moiety_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o be_v within_o those_o bound_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o fenner_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v his_o action_n for_o a_o trespass_n commit_v in_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o only_o to_o be_v in_o one_o foot_n of_o it_o it_o be_v good_a and_o here_o they_o have_v find_v the_o trespass_n in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o acre_n bound_v which_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o ejectment_n the_o verdict_n have_v be_v naught_o for_o it_o be_v incertain_a in_o what_o part_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la bvckwood_n against_o beale_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n execute_v a_o capias_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o original_a to_o warrant_v it_o he_o be_v excuse_v it_o for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o nota._n examine_v whether_o the_o original_a be_v sue_v out_o or_o no_o and_o for_o this_o trewyrmards_n case_n 38_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o if_o a_o bailiff_n execute_v a_o process_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o steward_n for_o damage_n recover_v in_o the_o manor_n in_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n the_o bailiff_n be_v excuse_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n 7_o h._n 4._o 27._o 22_o ed._n 3._o &_o 22._o ass_n but_o if_o process_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v j._n s._n and_o he_o arrest_v j._n n._n or_o to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o j._n s._n and_o he_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o i._o n._n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o good_n for_o when_o he_o arrest_v i._n n._n or_o do_v execution_n upon_o his_o good_n he_o do_v it_o without_o warrant_n and_o so_o if_o i._n s._n sue_v a_o replevin_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o replevin_v his_o cattle_n and_o i._o s._n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o show_v he_o the_o cattle_n of_o i._n n._n and_o say_v they_o be_v his_o cattle_n and_o he_o make_v replevin_n of_o the_o cattle_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n to_o i._n n._n and_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i._n s._n for_o his_o false_a information_n for_o the_o sheriff_n must_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n take_v notice_n who_o cattle_n they_o be_v 3_o h._n 7._o 14_o h._n 4._o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fraud_n in_o the_o matter_n he_o may_v aver_v that_o monrey_n versus_fw-la johnson_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o man_n house_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o constable_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o constable_n may_v justify_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o house_n of_o any_o man_n for_o felony_n or_o treason_n strickland_n against_o thorpe_n pasch_fw-mi 6._o jacobi_n thorpe_n bring_v a_o pardon_n action_n of_o trespass_n against_o strickland_n wherefore_o he_o break_v his_o close_n the_o 20._o of_o june_n 3_o jacobi_n with_o a_o continuance_n thereof_o until_o the_o six_o of_o november_n after_o and_o upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o judgement_n enter_v but_o it_o be_v enter_v nothing_o of_o the_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v pardon_v and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v he_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v enter_v with_o a_o capiatur_fw-la because_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n pardon_v all_o offence_n before_o the_o 25._o of_o september_n and_o therefore_o the_o trespass_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v continue_v until_o the_o six_o of_o november_n follow_v only_a part_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v pardon_v and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o capiatur_fw-la but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o enter_v for_o the_o first_o trespass_n which_o be_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n be_v pardon_v all_o that_o depend_v on_o that_o be_v pardon_v and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v only_o as_o to_o the_o enter_v and_o consume_v the_o grass_n be_v for_o increase_v of_o damage_n only_o but_o not_o for_o the_o king_n fine_a for_o the_o first_o entry_n be_v only_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n make_v the_o trespass_n repps_n against_o bonham_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o case_n in_o trespass_n be_v that_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o three_o acre_n to_o r._n repps_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n by_o the_o say_v richard_n to_o be_v beget_v and_o they_o have_v no_o son_n but_o one_o daughter_n richard_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o mary_n die_v the_o plaintif_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v richard_n fine_a and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o richard_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o the_o woman_n only_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o five_o justice_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o name_v to_o declare_v what_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v inherit_v and_o not_o any_o heir_n but_o such_o a_o heir_n as_o richard_n her_o present_a husband_n shall_v beget_v and_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o by_o i._o s._n to_o be_v beget_v the_o inheritance_n have_v be_v only_o in_o the_o woman_n but_o by_o the_o last_o word_n for_o if_o she_o have_v no_o heir_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o afterward_o marry_v i._n s._n the_o heir_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v by_o i._o s._n shall_v inherit_v and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v only_o in_o the_o woman_n because_o the_o word_n heir_n which_o make_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v annex_v only_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v get_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n there_o the_o
try_v the_o issue_n anew_o dowglas_n against_o kendal_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintif_a declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 21._o of_o january_n 6._o jac._n by_o force_n and_o arm_n thirty_o load_v of_o thorn_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n ready_a to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o common_a waist_n at_o chippingwarden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n do_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n of_o ten_o pound_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o all_o but_o to_o ten_o load_v and_o as_o to_o they_o that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n contain_v one_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o that_o one_o william_n palmer_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n land_n in_o c._n aforesaid_a and_o that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v use_v to_o have_v for_o their_o farmer_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o thorn_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o pasture_n to_o their_o use_n to_o be_v employ_v and_o spend_v upon_o the_o say_a message_n etc._n etc._n as_o appertinent_a thereunto_o and_o the_o say_v ten_o load_v be_v grow_v and_o unjust_o cast_v down_o by_o the_o plaintif_n upon_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o waist_n and_o be_v ready_a for_o they_o to_o carry_v the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o palmer_n and_o by_o his_o command_n take_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o employ_v they_o upon_o the_o house_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o protestation_n that_o palmer_n and_o such_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v not_o the_o thorn_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o pasture_n parcel_n of_o the_o waist_n and_o that_o sir_n richard_n saltonstall_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o chippingwarden_n whereof_o the_o common_a waist_n be_v parcel_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o the_o 21._o of_o january_n the_o six_o year_n of_o k._n james_n grant_v licence_n to_o the_o plaintif_a to_o cut_v and_o carry_v away_o thirty_o load_v of_o thorn_n mention_v in_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n grow_v upon_o the_o waste_v by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o cut_v those_o ten_o load_v of_o thorn_n grow_v upon_o the_o waste_n and_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v carry_v by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v possess_v thereof_o until_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o away_o and_o upon_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintif_n and_o there_o be_v a_o differance_n take_v by_o the_o court_n where_o a_o man_n claim_v reasonable_a estover_n in_o another_o soil_n and_o where_o a_o man_n claim_v all_o the_o thorn_n in_o another_o soil_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v cut_v down_o the_o thorn_n first_o he_o that_o have_v title_n to_o the_o estover_n can_v take_v they_o for_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n of_o all_o the_o thorn_n continue_v assize_n in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o other_o have_v only_o common_a there_o and_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n cut_v they_o down_o all_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o estover_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n only_o and_o not_o a_o assize_n for_o when_o all_o the_o wood_n be_v destroy_v it_o can_v be_v put_v in_o seisin_n as_o the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o assize_n be_v fol._n 21._o and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o sir_n thomas_n palmer_n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o fol._n 25._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o hundred_o cord_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o grantor_n or_o a_o estranger_fw-fr cut_v down_o the_o wood_n the_o grantee_n can_v take_v the_o wood_n but_o must_v supply_v his_o grant_n out_o of_o the_o residue_n for_o the_o grantee_n have_v but_o a_o especial_a interest_n in_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o not_o in_o all_o but_o now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n in_o right_a of_o palmer_n claim_v all_o the_o thorn_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o thorn_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o if_o he_o have_v all_o sir_n richard_n s._n can_v have_v any_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n can_v license_v the_o plaintif_a to_o cut_v any_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a interest_n be_v in_o palmer_n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o estover_n for_o estover_n be_v but_o parcel_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o that_o to_o be_v take_v to_o a_o special_a purpose_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o although_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v a_o employment_n of_o the_o estover_n yet_o since_o the_o defendant_n have_v claim_v all_o the_o thorn_n and_o tree_n the_o employment_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o general_a interest_n and_o property_n in_o tree_n by_o custom_n or_o prescription_n can_v be_v restrain_v but_o may_v use_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o see_v 10_o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o adjudge_v according_o massam_n against_o hunt_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n a_o copiholder_n of_o a_o message_n and_o two_o acre_n in_o fee._n the_o lord_n grant_v and_o confirm_v the_o message_n and_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n and_o whether_o he_o to_o who_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v by_o the_o usage_n as_o a_o copyholder_n common_a in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o question_n and_o adjudge_v he_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o copyholder_n nota._n by_o that_o confirmation_n be_v extinct_a and_o infranchized_a for_o the_o word_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n will_v not_o create_v a_o common_a for_o at_o first_o the_o common_a be_v gain_v by_o custom_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o customary_a estate_n and_o be_v lose_v and_o perish_v with_o that_o for_o common_a of_o its_o own_o proper_a nature_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n farmer_n against_o hunt_n hilar._n 8._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o chase_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n in_o such_o a_o close_a the_o defendant_n justify_v take_v damage_n fesant_n in_o his_o freehold_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v one_o grant_v of_o common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n have_v erect_v a_o reek_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n to_o use_v his_o common_a and_o the_o defendant_n chase_v they_o but_o note_n that_o nota._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n in_o plead_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o common_a by_o indenture_n do_v omit_v the_o bring_v it_o into_o court._n and_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o chase_n of_o the_o cattle_n by_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o by_o such_o mean_v he_o may_v defeat_v his_o own_o grant_n for_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n the_o grantee_n may_v use_v the_o whole_a common_a and_o then_o when_o the_o grantor_n erect_v a_o reek_n of_o hay_n upon_o part_n of_o the_o common_a he_o have_v grant_v he_o will_v diminish_v the_o common_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o enfeeble_v of_o his_o grant_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o the_o beast_n ought_v to_o range_v over_o the_o whole_a place_n and_o eat_v the_o hay_n without_o do_v any_o wrong_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v first_o begin_v in_o the_o grantor_n who_o be_v the_o defendant_n of_o which_o he_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n and_o whereas_o he_o have_v erect_v one_o reek_n of_o corn_n he_o may_v erect_v twenty_o and_o so_o the_o beast_n shall_v have_v no_o liberty_n of_o pasture_n there_o but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v to_o the_o court_n the_o indenture_n of_o the_o grant_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o title_n for_o that_o very_a cause_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n dvrant_v against_o child_n hillar_n 9_o jaco_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o chase_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v what_o cattle_n and_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v at_o b._n to_o his_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o chase_n in_o one_o close_o call_v m._n in_o b._n which_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o that_o the_o cattle_n be_v there_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o show_v that_o one_o b._n be_v seize_v of_o one_o close_v call_v catley_n in_o d._n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n nota._n for_o year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o close_v call_v fursey_n in_o fee_n which_o lie_v next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o close_o call_v catley_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o fursey_n close_o have_v use_v
time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v the_o fence_n and_o hedges_n between_o catley_n close_n &_o fursey_n close_o which_o fursey_n close_o do_v next_o adjoyn_v to_o the_o close_o call_v m._n where_o the_o cattle_n be_v chase_v and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v his_o cattle_n in_o catley_n close_o to_o feed_v the_o grass_n there_o which_o by_o default_n of_o enclosure_n escape_v into_o fursey_n close_o as_o above_o but_o he_o say_v that_o between_o catley_n close_n and_o fursey_n close_o there_o be_v a_o little_a brook_n which_o brook_n at_o the_o side_n of_o catley_n close_o have_v a_o bank_n next_o adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o bank_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o those_o who_o estate_n they_o have_v etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o repair_v and_o that_o the_o brook_n at_o the_o side_n of_o fursey_n close_n have_v another_o brook_n next_o adjoin_v which_o the_o defendant_n use_v to_o repair_v and_o show_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o repair_v the_o bank_n on_o the_o side_n of_o catley_n close_n the_o cattle_n do_v escape_v into_o fursey_n close_o and_o stay_v in_o the_o close_o call_v m._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n chase_v they_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintif_a for_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o the_o plaintif_n have_v reply_v a_o good_a replication_n and_o have_v remove_v the_o fault_n from_o himself_o and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o negligent_a enclosure_n between_o catley_n and_o fursey_n and_o the_o rejoynder_n do_v not_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o replication_n but_o perplex_v the_o matter_n by_o add_v one_o point_n of_o prescription_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v one_o bank_n between_o catley_n and_o fursey_n upon_o which_o a_o issue_n can_v not_o be_v take_v for_o then_o two_o prescription_n shall_v be_v a_o issue_n together_o which_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o two_o affirmative_n as_o the_o 5._o h._n 7._o 12._o and_o also_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o record_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o replication_n but_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n only_o and_o whether_o that_o be_v true_a be_v no_o matter_n in_o evidence_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o prove_v his_o replication_n true_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o catley_n and_o fursey_n do_v lie_v together_o that_o be_v without_o any_o space_n between_o they_o and_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o rejoynder_n say_v there_o be_v a_o bank_n between_o catley_n and_o fursey_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o they_o do_v not_o lie_v together_o but_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o matter_n which_o observe_v be_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n svtcliffe_n against_o constable_n trin._n 10._o jac._n ch._n constable_n 32._o eliz._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o east-hatfield_a in_o the_o county_n of_o grant_n york_n and_o by_o his_o indenture_n infeoffe_n h._n remingham_n pay_v for_o certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n 60_o l._n at_o two_o feast_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n if_o it_o be_v behind_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 14._o day_n ch._n 43._o elizab._n by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o 60_o l._n rent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v enrol_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o life_n of_o ch._n and_o be_v so_o seize_v lose_v that_o part_n of_o the_o identure_n seal_v by_o remingham_n which_o the_o say_a day_n to_o wit_n the_o 24._o novemb_v 44._o eliz._n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n tear_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o indenture_n against_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o damage_n of_o 400_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o ch._n have_v not_o grant_v the_o manor_n of_o e._n to_o remingham_n pay_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n upon_o this_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a which_o be_v a_o direct_a traverse_n to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o destroy_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n for_o if_o no_o rent_n be_v grant_v than_o the_o indenture_n concern_v which_o the_o plaintif_a complain_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o pass_v not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o as_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o second_o grant_v of_o necessity_n to_o make_v good_a his_o title_n as_o the_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n co._n 1._o &_o 7._o e._n 4._o 30._o in_o assize_n of_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o deed_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o not_o the_o general_a but_o in_o a_o assize_n bring_v of_o a_o office_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o office_n for_o that_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o have_v not_o disseise_v he_o 45._o e._n 3._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o of_o writing_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o never_o have_v such_o a_o writing_n but_o must_v plead_v not_o guilty_a so_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o good_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o the_o plaintif_a because_o by_o that_o plea_n he_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v in_o posaession_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o action_n 20._o h._n 8._o 28._o which_o book_n prove_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o defendant_n destroy_v the_o plaintiff_n action_n but_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n and_o the_o rent_n by_o such_o action_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o damage_n for_o tear_v the_o indenture_n and_o so_o the_o title_n of_o rent_n be_v not_o in_o question_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n first_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o tear_v the_o counterpart_n by_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o create_v and_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o express_o grant_v to_o the_o plaintif_a but_o the_o rent_n of_o 60_o l._n only_o be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v and_o by_o that_o the_o counterpart_n that_o pertain_v to_o remingham_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o plaintif_a as_o a_o incident_a for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o original_a deed_n by_o which_o at_o first_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v which_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o but_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o counterpart_n wait_v upon_o the_o interest_n and_o be_v good_a evidence_n for_o that_o second_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o ch._n for_o who_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v grant_v be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o tear_v the_o indenture_n and_o if_o c._n be_v dead_a the_o indenture_n pertain_v to_o the_o defendant_n of_o right_n as_o heir_n of_o ch._n for_o so_o much_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v which_o be_v grant_v and_o three_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v not_o that_o ever_o he_o be_v posaess_v of_o the_o deed_n but_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o casual_o lose_v it_o which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o none_o shall_v have_v trespass_n but_o he_o who_o be_v in_o actual_a posaession_n which_o be_v also_o grant_v by_o the_o court._n fourh_o the_o counterpart_n whereof_o the_o plaintif_a complain_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v contain_v as_o well_o a_o warranty_n as_o the_o rent_n reserve_v and_o therefore_o without_o a_o special_a gift_n make_v of_o that_o deed_n by_o ch._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o deed_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o law_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n five_o if_o ch._n the_o father_n be_v dead_a than_o the_o writing_n have_v lose_v his_o force_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o rent_n be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o ch._n for_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o deed_n that_o be_v determine_v and_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v discontinue_v his_o action_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o man_n house_n and_o continue_v there_o divers_a day_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v with_o a_o continuando_fw-la for_o break_v
although_o his_o estate_n be_v end_v and_o the_o like_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o woman_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a or_o shall_v behave_v herself_o well_o if_o she_o commit_v waste_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o tenet_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la vite_fw-la and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v special_a if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o commit_v waste_a yet_o the_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o like_a for_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o one_o appear_v upon_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o the_o other_o make_v default_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n but_o shall_v declare_v against_o he_o that_o appear_v for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o recover_v by_o moity_n in_o waste_n as_o one_o shall_v recover_v in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o two_o for_o in_o waste_v the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v lose_v by_o default_n by_o a_o action_n try_v and_o if_o a_o waste_n be_v commit_v between_o the_o judgement_n and_o execution_n a_o writ_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n but_o quaere_fw-la thereof_o if_o a_o woman_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a commit_v waste_v and_o marry_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o woman_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a commit_v waste_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o writ_n may_v be_v which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n although_o they_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi first_o james_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a a_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o executor_n for_o waste_n for_o waste_v commit_v by_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o woman_n die_v now_o no_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o the_o husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o waste_n if_o the_o term_n be_v end_v and_o nothing_o be_v recover_v but_o damage_n there_o a_o concord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o if_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n determine_v pend_v the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v nothing_o but_o damage_n and_o not_o the_o place_n waste_v the_o defendant_n may_v disclaim_v in_o his_o action_n if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n plead_v no_o waste_n do_v this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v no_o waste_n do_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o tenement_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n be_v ruinous_a ancient_a demesne_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o waste_n if_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n commit_v waste_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n only_o mich._n 27._o ed._n 1._o rotulo_fw-la 329._o if_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n appear_v upon_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o the_o wife_n make_v default_n this_o shall_v be_v the_o default_n of_o both_o of_o they_o mich._n 20._o h._n 4._o rotulo_fw-la 393._o the_o plaintif_n may_v abridge_v the_o waste_n assign_v in_o part_n so_o that_o he_o aabridge_n not_o the_o whole_a as_o if_o write_v be_v of_o waste_n in_o house_n and_o wood_n he_o may_v abridge_v part_n of_o the_o assignment_n in_o the_o house_n and_o wood_n but_o not_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o issue_n be_v join_v for_o part_n and_o demurrer_n for_o another_o part_n the_o issue_n may_v be_v try_v before_o the_o demurrer_n adjudge_v if_o a_o indenture_n to_o raise_v use_n upon_o good_a consideration_n be_v make_v and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_v he_o to_o who_o the_o reversion_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o same_o indenture_n may_v have_v a_o general_a write_v of_o waste_n by_o say_v general_o that_o he_o have_v demise_v it_o or_o a_o special_a writ_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o mich._n 27_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a return_n for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v upon_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v that_o he_o have_v command_v his_o bailiff_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v both_o officer_n and_o judge_n which_o power_n can_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o bailif_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la in_o itself_o but_o quaere_fw-la for_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n against_o it_o the_o lessee_n may_v cut_v down_o tree_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o house_n when_o the_o lessor_n be_v bind_v by_o covenant_n to_o repair_v and_o do_v not_o and_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o lessee_n in_o waste_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o his_o lessor_n to_o say_v general_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o of_o he_o but_o upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o waste_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n nothing_o in_o reversion_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n upon_o no_o waste_n plead_v the_o defendant_n can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o tenement_n be_v sufficient_o repair_v before_o the_o write_v bring_v if_o a_o issue_n arise_v iâ—_n a_o foreign_a county_n the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v of_o the_o view_n and_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o examine_v of_o the_o view_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v examine_v it_o be_v error_n if_o my_o father_n lease_n land_n for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v of_o house_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o say_v a._n father_n to_o he_o demise_v and_o so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o my_o predecessor_n but_o if_o the_o abot_n or_o the_o son_n himself_o bring_v the_o writ_n it_o shall_v be_v of_o house_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o a_o term_n etc._n etc._n if_o waste_n be_v make_v sparsim_fw-la in_o a_o close_a or_o wood_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a close_a or_o wood_n and_o the_o treble_a value_n shall_v be_v levy_v by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la and_o not_o by_o capias_fw-la because_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v not_o upon_o the_o original_a the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v a_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o stay_v the_o tenant_n from_o do_v of_o waste_n upon_o a_o estrepment_n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o the_o other_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o tenant_n for_o year_n by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o lessorafter_o the_o lease_n make_v grant_v another_o lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o year_n and_o this_o matter_n plead_v in_o abatement_n pretend_v that_o the_o lease_n in_o reversion_n be_v a_o impediment_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n inbr_v his_o action_n but_o otherwise_o adjudge_v for_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o waste_v be_v committedby_o tenant_n for_o life_n notwithstandingthe_n lease_n for_o year_n in_o remainder_n waste_n lie_v skeat_v against_o oxenbridge_n and_o his_o wife_n trin._n 12_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 849._o waste_v bring_v of_o land_n and_o garden_n in_o l._n of_o which_o e._n k._n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o thereof_o seize_v after_o the_o four_o of_o february_n 27_o h._n 8._o thereof_o enfeoff_v e._n s._n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v e._n s._n dead_a and_o of_o the_o say_v e._n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v e._n s._n and_o the_o say_v e._n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n s._n to_o be_v beget_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n of_o which_o say_v e._n s._n dead_a the_o now_o plaintiff_n be_v son_n and_o heir_n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o e._n commit_v waste_n and_o in_o the_o declaration_n he_o show_v the_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o habend_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o because_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o writ_n exception_n be_v take_v but_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o note_v in_o this_o case_n the_o woman_n be_v receive_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o plead_v to_o issue_n if_o the_o feoffee_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n than_o they_o can_v convey_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a over_o sander_n against_o marwood_n h._n 41._o el._n rot_v
he_o say_v that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o coneurt_v and_o change_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a of_o copyhold_a into_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n tail_n within_o this_o statute_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n at_o all_o for_o littleton_n say_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n these_o estate_n be_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n also_o he_o say_v that_o copyhold_a estate_n be_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o copy_n holder_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o only_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o littleton_n who_o say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n which_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a may_v have_v it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o this_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 4._o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 50._o 10._o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o and_o by_o bendlowe_n in_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n 239._o b._n by_o benlose_v where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o a_o formedon_n in_o discender_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o a_o special_a case_n where_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o issue_n that_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o sonn_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o that_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o they_o have_v another_o sonn_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v there_o he_o say_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o young_a soon_o can_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o write_v found_v upon_o his_o case_n see_v 10_o of_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o and_o for_o that_o when_o littleton_n speak_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a that_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o fee_n tail_n which_o may_v be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a conditional_a and_o so_o littleton_n may_v be_v reconcile_v 〈◊〉_d will_v well_o agree_v with_o himself_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o copyhold_n be_v ouâ—â—f_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o ancient_a time_n this_o be_v base_a estate_n and_o not_o more_o in_o reputation_n then_o villinage_n and_o also_o if_o such_o a_o estate_n than_o may_v be_v create_v of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a and_o no_o mean_n to_o bar_v it_o for_o surrender_v of_o that_o do_v not_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n and_o recovery_n be_v not_o know_v till_o 12._o ed._n 4._o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o name_n of_o copyholder_n be_v not_o well_o know_v for_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o villinage_n and_o tenant_n by_o copy_n be_v but_o a_o new_a term_n see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o b._n and_o the_o old_a tenor_n fol._n 2._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o charter_n 8._o in_o gift_n make_v to_o servant_n call_v they_o villain_n and_o sokeman_n and_o in_o the_o old_a tenor_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v expel_v they_o and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o baseâ—_n tenure_n though_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o also_o by_o a_o second_o reason_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o any_o land_n but_o only_a to_o those_o which_o be_v free_a land_n for_o the_o party_n be_v call_v donee_n and_o feoffee_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n shall_v be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o form_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o gift_n manifest_o express_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o a_o gift_n may_v be_v make_v and_o also_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o donee_n levy_v a_o fine_a that_o in_o right_n it_o shall_v be_v nothing_o by_o which_o also_o it_o appear_v as_o to_o he_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v and_o also_o for_o a_o three_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o will_v ensue_v upon_o it_o for_o then_o the_o donee_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o dispose_v of_o that_o nor_o give_v that_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n nor_o her_o issue_n and_o also_o the_o lord_n shall_v loose_v his_o signiory_n for_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o heydens_n case_n 3_o coke_n 8._o a._n that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o service_n tenure_n interest_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holders_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwaod_a chief_a baron_n there_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o admit_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o then_o surrender_n shall_v not_o make_v discontinuance_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o client_n see_v hill_n and_o vpchars_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o first_o saturday_n of_o the_o next_o term_n see_v hillari_n 7._o jacobi_n in_o this_o book_n in_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v between_o the_o same_o party_n see_v also_o pasche_n 9_o jacobi_n 149._o hillary_n 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n wallop_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o murray_n clark_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v doctor_n playford_n be_v chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n accept_v a_o benefice_n of_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o after_o he_o accept_v another_o of_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o dispension_n both_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 13._o or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n for_o if_o that_o be_v void_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n than_o this_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n void_a so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v by_o lap_n and_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o he_o which_o be_v chaplain_n to_o a_o earl_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v purchase_v licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o receive_v have_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n chaplain_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n to_o give_v any_o benefice_n or_o promotion_n spiritual_a to_o what_o number_n soever_o it_o be_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o without_o incur_v the_o danger_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o statute_n comprise_v upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o this_o last_o proviso_n chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n may_v accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n over_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n also_o of_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o dispensation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o the_o first_o church_n be_v make_v void_a be_v and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o parson_n or_o parson_n have_v one_o benefice_n withcure_fw-mi of_o soul_n be_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o above_o accept_v and_o take_v any_o other_o with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o that_o then_o and_o immediate_o after_o such_o possession_n have_v thereof_o the_o first_o benefice_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v void_a see_v holland_n case_n 4._o cook_n 75._o a._n this_o case_n be_v not_o argue_v but_o the_o point_n only_o open_v by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n
have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o offender_n in_o park_n for_o hunt_v in_o two_o park_n 13_o h._n 7â—12_n and_o 8_o ed._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d one_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o trespass_n make_v at_o several_a time_n and_o so_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o diverse_a contract_n 11_o h._n 6._o 24._o by_o martin_n 3_o h._n 6._o trespass_n 3_o h._n 4._o but_o he_o argue_v that_o in_o real_a or_o mix_v action_n as_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o several_a ward_n or_o one_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o several_a church_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a fitz._n ward_n 52._o 3._o h._n 6._o 52._o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 34._o by_o express_a word_n give_v the_o same_o remedy_n to_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n that_o the_o grantor_n themselves_o have_v and_o the_o grantor_n without_o question_n may_v have_v a_o action_n if_o he_o have_v not_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sturgis_n against_o dean_n see_v t._n 65._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n ten_o pound_n within_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n the_o plaintiff_n prove_v that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o ten_o day_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n without_o make_v of_o any_o proof_n that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o and_o if_o that_o be_v good_a or_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o that_o before_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n this_o be_v the_o question_n and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v proof_n than_o what_o manner_n of_o proof_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o haughton_n that_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o certain_a and_o particular_a manner_n of_o proof_n as_o before_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v or_o how_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o party_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o the_o other_o party_n may_v take_v his_o issue_n upon_o the_o do_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v &_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o shall_v be_v proof_n sufficient_a and_o in_o his_o count_n he_o need_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o see_v 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n c._n 15_o ed._n 4._o 25._o 7_o r._n 2._o bar_n 241._o and_o here_o also_o the_o proof_n if_o any_o shall_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v within_o ten_o day_n the_o which_o can_v be_v make_v by_o jury_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o choke_n in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n though_o that_o he_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o man_n may_v speak_v of_o proof_n general_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v proof_n by_o jury_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o high_a proof_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o gregory_n case_n 6_o coke_n 20._o a._n and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n but_o of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v say_v by_o shirley_n sergeant_n that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o that_o then_o such_o proof_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n before_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v by_o possibility_n bring_v his_o action_n but_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o proof_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v that_o before_o that_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o action_n before_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o proof_n but_o only_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o action_n but_o the_o lord_n coke_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o his_o replication_n that_o he_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o general_o that_o such_o a_o day_n he_o return_v from_o thence_o and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v return_v from_o a_o place_n when_o he_o be_v not_o at_o the_o same_o place_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v near_o the_o place_n or_o in_o the_o skirt_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n 462._o a._n mich._n 13._o 200._o and_o 204._o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n wickenden_n against_o thomas_n the_o case_n be_v this_o 2._o executor_n be_v joint_o make_v in_o a_o will_n refuse_v one_o of_o they_o release_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o after_o before_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v to_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o release_n be_v administration_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n and_o then_o the_o refusal_n come_v too_o late_o and_o so_o be_v void_a bedell_n against_o bedell_n in_o waste_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v his_o will_n refuse_v and_o of_o that_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o devise_n his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n upon_o trust_n that_o they_o shall_v permit_v a._n to_o enjoy_v that_o during_o and_o to_o take_v all_o the_o profit_v all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o â—ied_v within_o the_o term_n then_o that_o b._n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o so_o with_o other_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o tail_n one_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n or_o administer_v and_o also_o to_o accept_v the_o term_n the_o other_o executor_n prove_v the_o will_n &_o administer_v the_o good_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o that_o assign_v to_o a._n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o after_o that_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o executor_n which_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o he_o prove_v all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o before_o the_o assignment_n and_o that_o before_o that_o no_o waist_n be_v make_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o wave_a of_o one_o executor_n be_v good_a and_o though_o that_o he_o may_v after_o administer_v as_o the_o book_n of_o 21._o ed._n 4._o be_v for_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o companion_n preserve_v his_o authority_n where_o be_v 2_o or_o more_o but_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o he_o refuse_v and_o the_o ordinary_a grant_n administration_n to_o another_o he_o can_v then_o administer_v again_o and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n cite_v that_o one_o roll_n make_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n which_o then_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o they_o write_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o ordinary_a witness_v that_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o great_a business_n and_o can_v not_o intend_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a will_n and_o that_o for_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v free_a of_o that_o and_o that_o the_o ordinary_n will_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o this_o sufficient_a refusal_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n according_o and_o to_o the_o plead_n that_o no_o waist_n be_v make_v before_o the_o assignment_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v for_o this_o time_n a_o man_n sell_v his_o land_n upon_o a_o condition_n and_o after_o take_v a_o wife_n condâ—…_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v so_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v break_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o have_v not_o enter_v for_o he_o have_v but_o title_n of_o entery_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n as_o yet_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n moor_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o many_o other_o ward_n in_o ravishement_n of_o ward_n the_o case_n be_v the_o ward_n of_o moor_n be_v place_v at_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n which_o she_o have_v by_o a_o former_a husband_n and_o for_o that_o moor_n bring_v this_o writ_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o minister_n which_o marry_v they_o and_o all_o
other_o which_o be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a marriage_n or_o actor_n in_o that_o and_o upon_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o doctor_n hussey_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o actor_n in_o it_o and_o for_o that_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o not_o guilty_a but_o they_o find_v all_o the_o other_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o the_o say_a ravishment_n for_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n procure_v and_o provide_v the_o minister_n which_o marry_v they_o and_o in_o the_o last_o michaelmas_n term_v this_o be_v try_v here_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n to_o ten_o pound_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o ward_n to_o eighty_o pound_n for_o so_o much_o moor_n prove_v that_o he_o can_v have_v sell_v he_o for_o and_o also_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o ward_n do_v appear_v marry_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v of_o what_o age_n the_o ward_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o verdict_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o dodridge_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o chapt_n 39_o the_o precise_a age_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o verdict_n second_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o ward_n do_v appear_v marry_v and_o do_v not_o say_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o guardian_n and_o the_o guardian_n may_v give_v his_o consent_n where_o the_o ward_n marry_v himself_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o three_o and_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n for_o that_o she_o be_v a_o marry_a wife_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o chap._n 39_o and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o provide_v that_o he_o which_o do_v ravish_v not_o have_v right_a in_o the_o marriage_n though_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o boy_n naked_a and_o not_o marry_v or_o shall_v satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o transgression_n by_o imprisonment_n for_o two_o year_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o restore_v he_o or_o shall_v marry_v the_o heir_n after_o the_o marry_v year_n and_o can_v satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n or_o shall_v have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o marry_a woman_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o a_o marry_a woman_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o make_v abjuration_n for_o this_o be_v to_o make_v separation_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o the_o judge_n move_v the_o party_n to_o compound_v among_o themselves_o see_v michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n kenricke_n against_o pargiter_n and_o phillipps_n 213._o robert_n pargiter_n gentleman_n and_o john_n phillipps_n be_v summon_v pasture_n to_o answer_v to_o robert_n kenricke_n gentleman_n of_o a_o plea_n why_o they_o take_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenricke_n and_o those_o unjust_o detain_v against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a robert_n kenricke_n by_o thomas_n pilkington_n his_o attorney_n do_v complain_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n and_o john_n the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o now_o king_n seven_o at_o king_n sutton_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v great_a green_n take_v beast_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o gelding_n one_o mare_n and_o one_o colt_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenricke_n and_o do_v unjust_o detain_v they_o against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n until_o etc._n etc._n by_o which_o mean_v he_o say_v he_o be_v the_o worse_o and_o have_v loss_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o therefore_o bring_v this_o suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n by_o john_n barton_n their_o attorney_n do_v come_v and_o defend_v the_o force_n and_o injury_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n in_o his_o own_o right_n do_v well_o avow_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillipp_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n do_v well_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n in_o the_o aforefaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o just_o etc._n etc._n because_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v make_v do_v contain_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n to_o be_v make_v do_v contain_v in_o it_o four_o acre_n of_o meadow_n in_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a which_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n long_o before_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o as_o yet_o appear_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n and_o one_o virge_z of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o long_o before_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a whereof_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n to_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n pargiter_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n from_o time_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n have_v and_o have_v use_v to_o have_v and_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n etc._n etc._n for_o six_o horse_n gelding_n or_o mare_n two_o colt_n six_o young_a beast_n call_v steer_n or_o young_a beast_n call_v heifer_n and_o two_o mare_n call_v breeder_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o say_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n lie_v and_o rise_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o year_n in_o and_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n the_o virgin_n than_o next_o follow_v as_o to_o the_o say_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n belong_v and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n further_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenricke_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a appear_v seize_v the_o say_a robert_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenricke_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v and_o be_v use_v and_o accustom_v to_o have_v the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o their_o proper_a use_n in_o severalty_n every_o year_n in_o and_o from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n then_o next_o come_n that_o by_o reason_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o he_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtnance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v and_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v every_o year_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n and_o from_o thence_o until_o the_o aforesaid_a purification_n than_o next_o follow_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n only_o for_o three_o mare_n
or_o gelding_n and_o no_o more_o and_o because_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o narration_n aforesaid_a specify_v over_o and_o above_o the_o aforesaid_a other_o three_o mare_n or_o gelding_n the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o &c_n &c_n the_o grass_n then_o grow_v there_o eat_v and_o the_o common_a of_o pasture_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n overcharge_v and_o do_v damage_n to_o the_o say_v robert_n there_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n in_o his_o own_o right_n do_v well_o avow_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillips_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a pargiter_n do_v well_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o just_o etc._n etc._n they_o then_o do_v damage_n there_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n can_v just_o avow_v nor_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillips_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a pargiter_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n just_o can_v acknowledge_v because_o by_o protestation_n that_o he_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v not_o nor_o use_v to_o have_v or_o be_v accustom_v every_o year_n at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o next_o feast_n of_o the_o parification_n than_o next_o follow_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n only_o for_o three_o horse_n mare_n or_o gelding_n and_o not_o more_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n above_o have_v allege_v for_o plea_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n say_v that_o he_o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o king_n sutton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n and_o astrop_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a whereof_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o take_n and_o likewise_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n so_o of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a appear_v seize_v the_o say_v robert_n before_o the_o say_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n put_v his_o beast_n aforesaid_a which_o then_o be_v the_o proper_a beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n lie_v and_o rise_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o eat_v the_o graf_v there_o grow_v in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n call_v great_a green_n parcel_n etc._n etc._n the_o grass_n in_o the_o same_o then_o grow_v feed_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n be_v in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a until_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n the_o aforesaid_a four_o day_n of_o august_n the_o seven_o year_n aforesaid_a at_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a at_o great_a greene_n parcel_n etc._n etc._n take_v the_o say_v beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n and_o those_o unjust_o detain_v against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n until_o etc._n etc._n as_o he_o above_o against_o those_o complain_n and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o verify_v whereof_o and_o from_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n etc._n etc._n further_o acknowledge_v the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n demand_v judgement_n and_o his_o damage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o take_n and_o unjust_a detain_v of_o those_o beast_n to_o be_v adjudge_v unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a plea_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n above_o in_o the_o bar_n avow_v plead_v and_o matter_n therein_o contain_v be_v very_o insufficient_a in_o law_n just_o to_o avoid_v the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o the_o say_v john_n from_o just_a acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o shut_v up_o and_o that_o he_o to_o the_o say_a plea_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a plead_v have_v no_o need_n not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v hold_v to_o answer_v and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v whereof_o for_o default_n of_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n in_o this_o part_n the_o say_a robert_n and_o john_n as_o before_z demand_v judgement_n and_o return_v of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o their_o damage_n etc._n etc._n to_o they_o to_o be_v adjudge_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n in_o respect_n he_o have_v sufficient_a matter_n in_o law_n just_o to_o avoid_v the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n from_o just_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v shut_v out_o as_o above_o allege_v which_o he_o be_v reaoy_n to_o verify_v which_o true_o matter_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n do_v not_o answer_v according_a to_o their_o verify_n they_o altogether_o refuse_v to_o admit_v as_o before_o and_o demand_v judgement_n and_o their_o damage_n occasion_v by_o the_o take_n and_o unjust_a detain_v of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o because_o etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o freeholder_n prescrib_n to_o have_v common_a in_o parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o six_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n in_o certain_a land_n from_o lammas_n to_o candlemas_n &_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n in_o several_a to_o his_o own_o use_n from_o candlemas_n to_o lammas_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n for_o horse_n only_o and_o not_o more_o and_o the_o lord_n unjust_o put_v in_o other_o beast_n than_o the_o say_v three_o horse_n in_o the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n and_o surcharge_v the_o common_a and_o the_o freeholder_n distrayn_v they_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o that_o freeholder_n claim_v that_o as_o common_a without_o number_n in_o his_o several_a soil_n the_o grantee_n can_v exclude_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n 12_o h._n 8._o brooke_n so_o of_o he_o which_o have_v common_a fish_n in_o the_o several_a of_o another_o he_o can_v exclude_v he_o which_o have_v the_o several_a 18_o h._n 6._o 16._o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o prescription_n the_o 55._o where_o be_v prescription_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o his_o common_a for_o part_n of_o the_o year_n for_o there_o the_o other_o claim_v all_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o may_v well_o exclude_v the_o lord_n but_o not_o when_o he_o claim_v it_o but_o as_o common_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o law_n by_o the_o commoner_n consent_v they_o may_v order_v that_o their_o great_a cattle_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o in_o such_o field_n only_o until_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o after_o that_o for_o sheep_n and_o swine_n and_o this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 46_o ed._n 3._o 25._o and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o such_o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a and_o to_o exclude_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v between_o whyte_n of_o shirland_n 31_o eliz._n and_o in_o
cletherwoods_n case_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n but_o he_o say_v that_o prescription_n to_o have_v all_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a for_o such_o a_o time_n and_o at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n foster_n justice_n seem_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v good_a and_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n that_o be_v by_o grant_n as_o if_o they_o have_v common_a together_o and_o they_o agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v all_o for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o other_o for_o another_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o which_o coke_n answer_v that_o that_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n to_o have_v that_o as_o common_a and_o at_o another_o day_n coke_n cite_v shirland_n and_o whites_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v 26_o of_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v prescription_n to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a prescription_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n between_o chimery_n and_o fist_n where_o prescription_n be_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v feed_v but_o for_o so_o many_o cattle_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n but_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o first_o crop_n or_o the_o first_o vesture_n of_o another_o land_n and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o resolution_n in_o kiddermisters_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n warburton_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o prescription_n be_v not_o for_o the_o exclude_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o for_o their_o good_a order_n of_o their_o land_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 46_o ed._n 3_o 25._o before_o cite_a that_o the_o great_a cattle_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o feed_v and_o after_o that_o the_o sheep_n coke_n say_v that_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o all_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o be_v common_a and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v enclose_v part_n and_o enjoy_v that_o in_o several_a the_o freeholders_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o have_v common_a over_o all_o the_o residue_n and_o exclude_v the_o lord_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v 15_o ed._n 2._o fitzherbert_n prescription_n 51._o and_o afterward_o in_o trinity_n term_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v as_o this_o plead_v be_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o move_v the_o party_n to_o replead_v pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n portington_n against_o rogers_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rot._n 3823._o mary_n portington_n bring_v a_o trespass_n against_o robert_n rogers_n trespass_n and_o other_o defendant_n for_o the_o break_n of_o her_o house_n and_o close_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o that_o devise_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o young_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o middlemost_a daughter_n in_o tail_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o my_o say_a daughter_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n before_o enamed_a to_o who_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o say_a land_n limit_v or_o appoint_v by_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o heir_n before_o mention_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v joint_o or_o several_o by_o themselves_o or_o together_o with_o any_o other_o willing_o apparent_o and_o advise_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o or_o for_o the_o do_v or_o execution_n of_o any_o act_n or_o devise_v whereby_o or_o wherewith_o the_o say_a premise_n so_o to_o they_o entail_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o or_o any_o estate_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o shall_v or_o may_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n be_v discontinue_v alien_v or_o put_v away_o from_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o they_o contrary_a to_o my_o intent_n and_o meaning_n in_o this_o my_o will_n otherwise_o then_o for_o a_o jointure_n or_o shall_v willing_o or_o advise_o commit_v or_o do_v any_o act_n or_o thing_n whereby_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v not_o or_o may_v not_o descend_v remain_v or_o come_v to_o such_o person_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n and_o order_n as_o i_o have_v before_o limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n than_o i_o will_v limit_v declare_v and_o appoint_v that_o then_o my_o say_a daughter_n or_o daughter_n or_o other_o the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n before_o name_v and_o every_o of_o they_o so_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o or_o for_o the_o do_v or_o execution_n of_o any_o such_o act_n or_o devise_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v immediate_o from_o and_o after_o such_o conclude_a and_o agree_v loose_a and_o forfeit_n and_o be_v utter_o bar_v and_o exclude_v of_o and_o from_o all_o and_o every_o such_o estate_n remainder_n and_o benefit_n as_o she_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v might_n or_o ought_v just_o to_o have_v claim_n challenge_v and_o demand_v of_o in_o or_o to_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o such_o conclusion_n or_o agreement_n shall_v extend_v unto_o or_o concern_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o if_o she_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v name_v nor_o mention_v in_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v and_o determine_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o that_o the_o young_a daughter_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o so_o to_o bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n enter_v and_o upon_o the_o entry_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o condion_fw-la and_o not_o a_o limitation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o mew_n and_o scholiastica_n case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v against_o he_o see_v the_o commentary_n 412._o b._n and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o for_o that_o that_o it_o come_v in_o defesan_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o then_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o condition_n it_o be_v not_o break_v for_o this_o conclusion_n and_o agreement_n be_v only_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o though_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v join_v yet_o be_v that_o for_o her_o benefit_n or_o prejudice_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v only_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o in_o the_o 48_o ed._n 3_o 18._o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o contract_n and_o the_o husband_n only_o bring_v action_n upon_o that_o and_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 11._o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o covenant_n and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o it_o be_v abate_v for_o that_o shall_v charge_v the_o husband_n only_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 38_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o laborer_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o freehold_n as_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 29._o b._n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o pray_v aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 48_o ed._n 3._o 12._o a._n statute_n merchant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o join_v in_o defeasan_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v defeasan_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 6._o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n executrix_fw-la alien_n the_o term_n which_o be_v let_v to_o the_o testator_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n shall_v not_o alien_n and_o by_o baldwin_n by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o word_n so_o here_o the_o agreement_n and_o conclusion_n be_v make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o by_o consequence_n out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o but_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o word_n conclude_v and_o agree_v be_v word_n uncertain_a for_o what_o
shall_v be_v say_v conclusion_n and_o agreement_n within_o the_o say_a provision_n and_o for_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a as_o go_v about_o but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v good_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a but_o to_o some_o purpose_n but_o not_o to_o restrain_v the_o daughter_n which_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o do_v lawful_a act_n as_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n 6_o coke_n 40._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o she_o have_v as_o well_o power_n to_o dispose_v that_o by_o recovery_n as_o of_o fee_n simple_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o giver_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o ed._n 4._o 3._o for_o all_o lawful_a act_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n as_o 44_o ed._n 3._o octavian_n lumbards_n case_n grant_v of_o rent_n for_o release_n of_o right_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v four_o incident_n to_o a_o estate_n tail_n first_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_n second_o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v three_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n four_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v common_a recovery_n so_o that_o a_o condition_n which_o restrain_v he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o act_n and_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o woman_n covert_a or_o infant_n shall_v be_v conditional_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o feoffment_n during_o their_o disability_n be_v good_a for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v then_o make_v they_o disable_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a be_v good_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o confidence_n that_o be_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n which_o restrain_v tenant_n in_o taile_n general_o from_o alienation_n first_o be_v uncertain_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n conclude_v and_o agree_v second_o for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n &_o so_o void_a and_o for_o that_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o argue_v that_o the_o verbal_a agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v bind_v she_o notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v for_o her_o benefit_n for_o in_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o so_o docke_n the_o remainder_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n put_v by_o the_o other_o part_n which_o concern_v freehold_n but_o he_o say_v in_o case_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o limitation_n be_v if_o a_o ring_n be_v tender_v by_o a_o woman_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o she_o and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o after_o that_o she_o and_o the_o husband_n tender_v the_o ring_n this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a tender_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 10._o h_o 7._o 20._o a._n a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o marry_a woman_n to_o be_v sell_v she_o may_v sell_v they_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o act_n do_v in_o a_o praecipe_n bring_v against_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o vouch_v over_o for_o that_o be_v not_o only_o a_o agreement_n but_o a_o act_n execute_v upon_o which_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o 2._o coke_n the_o 27._o a._n beckwith_n case_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n only_o without_o the_o husband_n may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o that_o and_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v well_o at_o this_o day_n in_o case_n of_o devise_n and_o then_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o have_v beginning_n be_v make_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n which_o make_v the_o act_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o determine_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n than_o all_o the_o daughter_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o they_o be_v the_o party_n which_o shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o devise_n from_o alienation_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v wenlocke_v and_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o bractons_n case_n 3._o coke_n 20._o b._n where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n devisable_v in_o burrough_n english_a have_v three_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n pay_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o to_o his_o other_o son_n forty_o shilling_n within_o two_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o devisor_n make_v surrender_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n admit_v and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o adjudge_v that_o though_o the_o word_n payment_n make_v a_o condition_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n of_o devise_v the_o law_n construe_v that_o to_o a_o limitation_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v there_o give_v to_o be_v for_o that_o that_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n then_o that_o shall_v descend_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o then_o it_o stand_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n shall_v be_v pay_v or_o not_o and_o 29._o assis_n 17._o cyte_n in_o nurse_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n commentary_n 412._o b._n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devisable_v devise_v they_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v chaplain_n and_o single_a for_o his_o soul_n all_o his_o life_n so_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o say_a tenement_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o same_o town_n to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n perpetual_a for_o the_o same_o tenement_n and_o die_v and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o which_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n but_o limitation_n upon_o which_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v s._n e._n clâ—ers_n case_n 6_o coke_n 18._o a._n b._n &_o 11_o h._n 7._o 17._o &_o pennants_n case_n 3_o coke_n 65._o a._n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o a_o condition_n to_o cease_v that_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o limitation_n than_o he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n for_o as_o he_o intend_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n may_v as_o well_o cease_v by_o limitation_n of_o devise_n as_o term_v as_o in_o 15_o ed._n 4._o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o shall_v vest_n without_o entry_n and_o the_o freehold_n shall_v vest_n in_o he_o and_o 2_o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 127._o and_o 56._o fisher_n and_o warrens_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v immediate_o enter_v there_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v advantage_n though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n for_o that_o that_o the_o estate_n determine_v there_o without_o reentry_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n cite_v in_o barastons_n case_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o for_o there_o the_o limitation_n be_v upon_o fee-simple_n and_o here_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o law_n have_v favourable_a respect_n to_o devise_n as_o in_o barastone_n case_n be_v alteration_n of_o word_n for_o the_o better_a exposition_n of_o that_o for_o shall_v be_v alter_v to_o shall_v and_o also_o see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 335._o 29._o for_o the_o marshal_n of_o absurd_a word_n in_o a_o will_n for_o the_o expound_v of_o that_o and_o 18_o eliz._n cheek_n case_n he_o cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o
if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o say_a wife_n in_o fee-simple_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o always_o the_o judge_n have_v make_v such_o favourable_a construction_n of_o will_n that_o if_o estate_n devise_v by_o will_n may_v be_v create_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o devise_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o conclusion_n and_o agreement_n be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o uncertain_a as_o go_v about_o or_o resolve_v and_o determine_v a_o attempt_n or_o procure_v as_o in_o corbet_n case_n first_o of_o coke_n 83._o b._n or_o as_o attempt_v or_o endeavour_v as_o in_o germain_n and_o arscott_n case_n there_o cite_v fol._n 285._o a._n see_v 6_o coke_n 40._o a._n mildmaye_v case_n and_o also_o the_o word_n subsequent_a be_v repugnant_a that_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v dead_a and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o repugnant_a for_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v not_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n if_o he_o do_v not_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a that_o the_o perpetuity_n in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n for_o here_o the_o limitation_n depend_v upon_o agreement_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n certain_a upon_o which_o the_o issue_n may_v be_v join_v and_o also_o the_o condition_n do_v stand_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o and_o recovery_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o be_v only_o a_o consequent_a of_o it_o and_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o estate_n tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n be_v good_a for_o that_o preserve_v the_o estate_n and_o also_o preserve_v formedon_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n if_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 24._o and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n for_o his_o client_n for_o another_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o cite_v 31_o edw._n 5._o fitz._n feoffment_n placito_fw-la the_o last_o and_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_v case_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v void_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o for_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v countermand_v livery_n 21_o assis_n 25._o and_o if_o a_o woman_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v upon_o request_n make_v by_o she_o and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n she_o can_v make_v request_n after_o coverture_n 35_o assisarum_fw-la so_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o yet_o he_o argue_v that_o declaration_n of_o a_o use_n by_o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v be_v good_a according_a to_o beckwiths_n case_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o recovery_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o record_n remain_v in_o force_n so_o long_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o also_o he_o argue_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n conclude_v or_o agree_v to_o any_o act_n to_o make_v discontinuance_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n that_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v unlawful_a act_n and_o recovery_n be_v no_o unlawful_a act_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n case_n 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 343._o and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o a_o condition_n and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o condition_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o suffer_v recovery_n be_v void_a so_o also_o be_v such_o limitation_n void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v intend_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o agreement_n for_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v the_o young_a daughter_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o her_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o agreement_n and_o conclusion_n so_o that_o the_o last_o word_n make_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o first_o be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o before_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o recovery_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n barker_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n for_o a_o will_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o a_o joyntenant_fw-fr may_v devise_v to_o his_o companion_n 49._o ed._n 3._o and_o fitz._n na._n bre._n exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_o case_n a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o marry_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o wife_n marry_v and_o the_o son_n in_o remainder_n sue_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o 34_o ed._n 3._o devise_n be_v to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o his_o sonn_n disturb_v he_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o in_o tail_n upon_o disturbance_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n bring_v formedon_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v all_o the_o justice_n in_o 29_o assisarum_fw-la 17._o and_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o barastons_n case_v before_o and_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n if_o land_n be_v limit_v to_o no_o three_o person_n by_o the_o devise_n than_o the_o heir_n shall_v enter_v for_o break_v the_o condition_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n and_o 13_o h._n 7_o 23._o and_o 24_o and_o 20_o h._n 7._o and_o 17_o eliz._n 343._o the_o earl_n of_o arundell_n case_n which_o condition_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o alien_a stand_v with_o his_o estate_n but_o not_o with_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o news_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n which_o as_o he_o say_v can_v be_v answer_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o that_o her_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v dead_a but_o as_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v name_v which_o be_v not_o so_o repugnant_a or_o absurd_a as_o the_o other_o and_o this_o compare_v to_o 34_o ed_n 3._o where_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v till_o it_o be_v disturb_v and_o he_o also_o argue_v that_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v grant_v upon_o such_o condition_n he_o which_o have_v the_o estate_n shall_v take_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o two_o lessee_n be_v and_o one_o seal_n the_o counterpart_n only_o yet_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o a_o woman_n disavow_v to_o be_v executor_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o if_o praecipe_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n and_o so_o she_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n foster_v justice_n that_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n shall_v not_o cease_v by_o agreement_n or_o conclusion_n without_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o which_o concern_v chattel_n and_o good_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n accord_v with_o he_o warburton_n justice_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v his_o
condition_n to_o re-enfeoff_a and_o she_o with_o her_o husband_n make_v the_o re-enfeoffment_n it_o be_v good_a so_o a_o woman_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n and_o with_o her_o husband_n attorn_a upon_o a_o grant_n of_o reversion_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 42._o 4_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n 12._o 15_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n also_o this_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v her_o folly_n that_o she_o will_v take_v such_o a_o husband_n that_o will_v forfeit_v her_o estate_n but_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o 28._o where_o a_o woman_n tenant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o cease_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v another_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n in_o michaelmas_n term_v 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o by_o haughton_n and_o nicholls_n sergeant_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n pitts_n against_o dowse_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o case_n be_v this_o firmae_fw-la a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n by_o these_o word_n i_o bequeath_v all_o my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n richard_n except_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o i_o devise_v all_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o all_o my_o child_n man_n and_o woman_n alike_o except_o my_o son_n richard_n and_o if_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n my_o second_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n my_o three_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n my_o four_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o my_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o so_o from_o heir_n to_o heir_n and_o so_o likewise_o i_o will_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o case_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o i_o will_v the_o one_o half_a of_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o hospital_n of_o m._n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v estate_n tail_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n the_o devisor_n devise_v no_o estate_n to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n nor_o limit_n any_o estate_n of_o that_o in_o certain_a and_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o young_a son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n and_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o interpretation_n every_o part_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v for_o first_o he_o exclude_v richard_n himself_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o that_o and_o then_o by_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o young_a child_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o make_v they_o tenant_n in_o common_a see_v 28._o h._n 8._o 25._o dyer_n 155._o and_o he_o cite_v lewin_n and_o coxes_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v michaelmas_n 41._o and_o 42._o of_o eliz._n pasche_n 42._o eliz._n rot._n 207._o where_o a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a so_o devise_v to_o two_o part_n and_o part_n like_o and_o equal_o divide_v and_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v be_v all_o one_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o word_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v direct_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n limit_v of_o the_o other_o land_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o last_o sentence_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n shall_v extend_v to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o all_o the_o will_n shall_v stand_v in_o his_o force_n which_o may_v be_v object_v that_o richard_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o 29._o chapman_n case_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v one_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v trinity_n 37._o eliz._n rot._n 632._o between_o bedford_n and_o vernam_fw-la where_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o alworth_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o afterward_o one_o come_v to_o he_o to_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n new_o purchase_v which_o the_o testator_n refuse_v to_o let._n and_o say_v that_o these_o land_n new_o purchase_v shall_v go_v as_o his_o other_o land_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n bed_n add_v a_o codycell_n to_o his_o will_n but_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o purchase_a land_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o purchase_a land_n shall_v pass_v and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n harris_n serjeant_n that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a sentence_n and_o richard_n be_v exclude_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n to_o the_o young_a child_n and_o foresay_a child_n shall_v be_v intend_v they_o to_o which_o the_o chauntery_a land_n be_v limit_v see_v ratcliffes_n case_n 3._o of_o coke_n adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a by_o the_o devise_n to_o he_o equal_o divide_v and_o shall_fw-mi not_o be_v survive_v but_o every_o young_a child_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n in_o tail_n though_o that_o the_o first_o word_n do_v not_o contain_v word_n of_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o last_o word_n in_o case_n all_o my_o child_n die_v without_o issue_n declare_v his_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n see_v the_o 16._o of_o eliz._n dyer_n 339._o 20._o clach_v case_n that_o when_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o part_n devise_v to_o richard_n then_o dispose_v of_o the_o residue_n and_o the_o sentence_n begin_v with_o and_o so_o likewise_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o richard_n for_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o remainder_n otherwise_o that_o be_v to_o a_o hospital_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n according_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o coke_n and_o petwiche_n 29._o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o house_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o house_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o three_o house_n to_o the_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o two_o equal_o this_o shall_v be_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o enure_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o richard_n be_v except_v without_o question_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o will_n and_o every_o of_o the_o young_a son_n therein_o shall_v have_v the_o chauntery_a land_n one_o after_o another_o and_o richard_n shall_v have_v no_o part_n and_o the_o chauntery_a shall_v have_v nothing_o till_o they_o all_o be_v dead_a and_o he_o liken_v that_o to_o frencham_n case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o issue_n female_n shall_v not_o take_v though_o that_o it_o be_v if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o express_v it_o make_v to_o cease_v only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v petoes_n case_n peto_z suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n recovery_n over_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o such_o annuity_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o he_o by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o by_o grant_n declare_v so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o sixty_o pound_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v behind_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v behind_o till_o the_o rent_n be_v satisfy_v with_o clause_n of_o distress_n rend_v of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v grant_v to_o his_o young_a son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o replevin_n avow_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o by_o the_o non-paiment_n the_o use_n rise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o which_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v quere_z if_z without_o demand_n or_o if_o the_o distress_n shall_v be_v demand_v or_o that_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o rise_v till_o after_o the_o distress_n and_o to_o the_o distress_n well_o take_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o
statute_n and_o if_o the_o word_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o than_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o copyhold_n be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n as_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v elegit_fw-la and_o such_o like_a and_o to_o littleton_n that_o a_o estate_n by_o copy_n be_v where_o land_n be_v give_v in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n and_o that_o formedon_n lie_v for_o that_o with_o which_o agree_v 10_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n here_o mention_v shall_v be_v intend_v fee-simple_n conditional_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o formedon_n in_o discend_a which_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o alienation_n before_o issue_n and_o so_o littleton_n shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o estate_n be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n see_v heydon_n case_n that_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v a_o estate_n in_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o manwood_n there_o say_v that_o insomuch_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o be_v create_v by_o custom_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v create_v by_o statute_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o 15_o h._n 8._o b._n copy_n of_o court_n 24._o be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o in_o the_o word_n of_o formedon_n for_o he_o say_v though_o that_o formedon_n be_v give_v by_o statute_n and_o be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o discend_a yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasche_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n yet_o bearblock_n and_o read_v see_v the_o begin_n before_o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v fol._n by_o hutton_n sergeant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n ought_v to_o recover_v for_o if_o executor_n may_v pay_v debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n by_o obligation_n before_o debt_n due_a by_o judgement_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o trewinyard_n case_n 6._o and_o 7._o edward_n 6._o dyer_n 80._o 53._o and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o judgement_n with_o his_o own_o good_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o bond_n and_o hales_n 31._o eliz._n that_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v before_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v but_o a_o pocket_n record_n and_o medium_fw-la redditer_n in_fw-la invitum_fw-la also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o harrison_n case_n 5._o coke_n 28._o b._n that_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v before_o statute_n with_o defeasan_n for_o perform_v of_o covenant_n the_o which_o defeasen_n be_v not_o break_v and_o also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o pemberton_n and_o barkham_n here_o cite_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v before_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o recognizance_n though_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o the_o judgement_n have_v by_o the_o testator_n see_v this_o case_n in_o harrison_n case_n 5._o coke_n 28._o b._n and_o in_o 4._o coke_n 60._o a._n saddler_n case_n upon_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o a_o executor_n first_o satisfy_v a_o statute_n or_o a_o recognisance_n before_o a_o judgement_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o satisfy_v a_o obligation_n first_o as_o in_o trewynyard_n case_n and_o that_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o have_v judgement_n the_o executor_n may_v aid_v himself_o by_o audit_n a_o querela_fw-la by_o this_o matter_n subsequent_a quere_z of_o doctor_n drurye_v case_n as_o in_o 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o in_o detinue_n against_o gamishe_v and_o judgement_n have_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v restitution_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o every_o one_o which_o have_v loss_n so_o here_o by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la if_o the_o executrix_n have_v not_o more_o than_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n in_o this_o action_n for_o the_o judgement_n remain_v executrix_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n upon_o that_o but_o of_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o have_v be_v bar_v then_o shall_v be_v bar_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la also_o but_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o notwithstanding_o may_v have_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o surmise_n that_o there_o be_v new_a asset_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n rely_v only_o upon_o the_o judgement_n have_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o till_o that_o he_o defeat_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v maintain_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v nothing_o but_o demand_v of_o execution_n and_o for_o that_o till_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v defeat_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n all_o thing_n which_o bar_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la these_o shall_v be_v barrs_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o in_o baxter_n case_n here_o last_o adjudge_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v justify_v the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n at_o another_o time_n in_o another_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n upon_o that_o and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n till_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o judgement_n be_v the_o say_n of_o the_o law_n and_o 13._o eliz._n dyer_n 299._o 34._o in_o debt_n for_o cost_v recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sue_v a_o elegit_fw-la which_o be_v execute_v and_o a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o so_o 1._o and_o 2._o p._n and_o m._n dyer_n 107._o 24._o in_o debt_n for_o damage_n recover_v in_o assize_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o after_o the_o verdict_n give_v and_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o there_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o it_o seem_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v of_o course_n that_o the_o common_a law_n prescribe_v that_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n for_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o right_o be_v act_v let_v there_o be_v execution_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v plead_v a_o release_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o that_o against_o he_o he_o can_v plead_v that_o again_o for_o it_o run_v into_o the_o thing_n judged_n 34._o ed._n 3._o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n and_o part_n of_o the_o assett_n find_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o averrment_n that_o there_o be_v new_a assett_n and_o 34._o h._n 6._o action_n with_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v asset_n and_o judgement_n good_a both_o way_n and_o precedent_n show_v of_o both_o court_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o have_v help_v himself_o by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la unless_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v implead_v but_o after_o execution_n he_o can_v have_v restitution_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o wife_n unless_o that_o it_o be_v voluntary_a payment_n by_o she_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o give_v present_a execution_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n without_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v no_o time_n to_o plead_v the_o judgement_n and_o for_o that_o this_o unvoluntary_a act_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la for_o she_o be_v no_o agent_n but_o only_o a_o sufferer_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o the_o year_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o new_a original_a and_o this_o mischief_n be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o give_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o place_n of_o new_a action_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o bar_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v remain_v good_a bar_n till_o it_o be_v reverse_v as_o in_o 2_o rich._n 3._o a_o man_n have_v election_n to_o have_v action_n of_o detinue_n or_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o detinue_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n wage_n his_o law_n and_o after_o
manor_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o of_o other_o manor_n and_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o have_v issue_n four_o son_n thomas_n william_n humphrey_n &_o richard_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n 12_o eliz._n covenant_n to_o convey_v these_o manor_n and_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o his_o disease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n as_o shall_v be_v contain_v in_o such_o grant_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v they_o and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n his_o second_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o humphrey_n his_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o richard_n the_o four_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoflment_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o after_o that_o purchase_v eight_o other_o acre_n hold_v of_o another_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o make_v revocation_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o some_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n which_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o after_o that_o make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n that_o he_o have_v purchase_v as_o before_o and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v the_o revocation_n to_o thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n &_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o william_n his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o like_a proviso_n as_o before_o and_o after_o die_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n whereof_o no_o revocation_n be_v make_v exceed_v two_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n thomas_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v as_o before_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n of_o who_o this_o defendant_n claim_v these_o eight_o acre_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v they_o by_o william_n the_o second_o son_n and_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v dodridge_n that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v for_o the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v and_o if_o the_o devise_n of_o that_o be_v good_a or_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o to_o that_o the_o point_n be_v only_o a_o man_n which_o have_v land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n convey_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n more_o than_o two_o part_n and_o after_o purchase_v other_o land_n and_o devise_n those_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o self_n same_o case_n and_o between_o the_o same_o party_n and_o this_o judgement_n have_v be_v affirm_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o thomas_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v it_o against_o these_o two_o judgement_n but_o to_o the_o other_o question_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o statute_n authorise_v two_o thing_n 1._o to_o execute_v estate_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 14._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o that_o may_v be_v do_v also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o statute_n restrain_v to_o two_o part_n and_o for_o the_o three_o part_n make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a as_o touch_v the_o lord_n but_o the_o statute_n enable_v to_o dispose_v by_o will_n a_o part_n where_o he_o can_v dispose_v any_o part_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o special_a custom_n but_o the_o use_n only_o be_v deviseable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n &_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o possession_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o enable_v to_o devise_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o which_o he_o purchase_v afterward_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v remain_v which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v and_o if_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o remain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v sufficient_a shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o but_o if_o the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n after_o he_o may_v those_o whole_o dispose_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 26._o eliz._n between_n have_v and_o stacye_n that_o a_o man_n can_v convey_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o devise_v the_o three_o part_n or_o any_o part_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o butler_n &_o baker_n case_n that_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n imply_v two_o thing_n that_o be_v property_n and_o time_n of_o property_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o devisor_n be_v not_o have_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n for_o of_o those_o he_o be_v only_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o have_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v real_a enjoy_n and_o perfect_a have_v by_o take_v and_o not_o by_o retain_v though_o that_o in_o car_n case_n cite_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n rend_v extinct_a be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v wardship_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a have_v to_o make_v a_o devise_n void_a for_o any_o part_n also_o if_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o land_n to_o be_v after_o purchase_v the_o party_n shall_v never_o be_v in_o quiet_a and_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v land_n which_o shall_v be_v purchase_v afterward_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o not_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o 4._o and_o 5_o p._n and_o m._n 158._o dyer_n 35._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o socage_n land_n assure_v that_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o jointure_n and_o 8._o year_n after_o purchase_n land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o devise_n two_o part_n of_o that_o and_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v for_o jointure_n for_o this_o be_v convey_v before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o other_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o though_o to_o the_o question_n what_o have_v the_o devisor_n it_o be_v have_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o have_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v such_o have_v of_o which_o profit_n arise_v and_o out_o of_o which_o the_o k._n or_o other_o lord_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o can_v be_v by_o he_o which_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o also_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o intendment_n shall_v have_v continuance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o 40._o edw_n 3._o 37._o b._n in_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reversion_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o so_o have_v receive_v advancement_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o upon_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o so_o no_o advancement_n so_o of_o a_o conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n ought_v such_o advancement_n to_o the_o young_a son_n which_o continue_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o binghams_n case_n 2_o coke_n that_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o he_o convey_v that_o over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n for_o good_a consideration_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v this_o
be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o advancement_n ought_v to_o be_v continue_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o he_o say_v also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v socage_n land_n and_o after_o sell_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o good_a consideration_n his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n this_o devise_n be_v now_o good_a for_o all_o for_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n houghton_n houghton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n he_o think_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o of_o h._n 8._o man_n be_v disable_v to_o devise_v any_o land_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v provide_v for_o their_o wife_n child_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o for_o remedy_n to_o that_o feoffment_n to_o use_n be_v invent_v and_o then_o to_o dispose_v the_o use_n by_o their_o will_n and_o then_o experience_n find_v that_o to_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o transfer_v the_o use_n into_o possession_n and_o then_o neither_o use_n nor_o land_n be_v deviseable_a without_o special_a custom_n and_o then_o this_o be_v find_v to_o be_v mischievous_a after_o five_o year_n experience_n and_o then_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o make_v and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridg_n of_o those_o which_o do_v enfeoff_v their_o begotten_a son_n a_o feoffment_n by_o the_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v void_a for_o all_o now_o by_o this_o statute_n this_o be_v good_a for_o 2._o part_n and_o void_a only_o for_o the_o 3d_o part_n &_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v good_a for_o all_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mights_n case_n 8_o coke_n then_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o case_n here_o if_o all_o thing_n concur_v that_o the_o statute_n require_v and_o to_o that_o here_o be_v a_o person_n which_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o 12._o eliz._n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n which_o then_o be_v have_v within_o the_o statute_n 2._o if_o here_o be_v such_o conveyance_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o child_n as_o be_v intend_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o so_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v no_o execution_n to_o the_o young_a child_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o impediment_n second_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_n will._n three_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n to_o who_o he_o devise_v any_o estate_n by_o his_o will._n but_o these_o be_v no_o impediment_n for_o the_o last_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o devise_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o person_n know_v but_o mere_o contingent_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o there_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o abeiance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v only_o in_o contingency_n and_o nothing_o execute_v in_o interest_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o the_o not_o have_v of_o a_o son_n at_o the_o time_n shall_v not_o make_v difference_n as_o in_o 38._o edw._n 3._o 26._o in_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v in_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o stranger_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n may_v have_v formedon_n in_o remainder_n without_o mention_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n but_o here_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n first_o convey_v which_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v by_o act_n execute_v either_o by_o devise_n or_o by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v conjoin_v and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v respect_v but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o value_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o time_n but_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o save_v primor_fw-la seisin_n and_o livery_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o the_o man_n have_v 20_o l._n by_o year_n in_o socage_n and_o one_o acre_n in_o chief_a and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a first_o to_o the_o livery_n and_o priâ—or_a seisin_n to_o the_o three_o part_n so_o if_o he_o make_v conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n by_o year_n and_o leave_v the_o say_a acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o descend_v and_o after_o that_o purchase_n other_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n land_n notwithstanding_o which_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n for_o he_o have_v a_o full_a three_o part_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o descend_v and_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o have_v of_o a_o dry_a reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tall_a be_v sufficient_a have_v within_o the_o word_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v the_o ease_n put_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o socage_n land_n and_o after_o alien_n his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n to_o a_o stranger_n bonafide_fw-la this_o be_v good_a so_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o reservation_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n in_o so_o much_o that_o his_o estate_n in_o that_o end_v with_o his_o life_n and_o he_o remember_v the_o case_n cite_v in_o bret_n and_o case_n comment_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n in_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o after_o he_o purchase_v it_o and_o die_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v by_o express_a name_n but_o when_o a_o man_n have_v dispose_v of_o two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o devise_v the_o residue_n but_o he_o have_v do_v all_o and_o execute_v all_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o statute_n have_v give_v to_o he_o but_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n of_o value_n which_o may_v make_v the_o three_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a as_o a_o hundred_o and_o the_o other_o thing_n of_o uncertain_a value_n contain_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o take_v effect_n insomuch_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v alien_v and_o then_o dead_a without_o heir_n male_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o 9_o s._n rent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o date_n deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la by_o which_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n be_v only_o reserve_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o demand_v more_o than_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o deed_n see_v 4_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 202._o 10._o h._n 7._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 7._o edw._n 4._o lung_n 5_o ed._n 4._o 22_o h._n 6._o 50._o this_o deed_n be_v without_o date_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o edw._n 1._o and_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 1_o for_o a_o write_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n check_v prescription_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thing_n by_o grant_n before_o that_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o prescription_n for_o he_o can_v plead_v the_o grant_n insomuch_o it_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o a_o jury_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o the_o plead_n before_o with_o the_o say_a averment_n be_v good_a if_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o obligation_n and_o another_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o the_o same_o obligation_n debtor_n to_o the_o same_o debtee_fw-mi of_o
upon_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o two_o rend_a day_n incur_v he_o intend_v that_o livery_n be_v good_a that_o notwithstanding_o for_o the_o defer_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n shall_v not_o defeat_v the_o lease_n or_o other_o mean_a act_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o command_n for_o the_o lessâ—r_n take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o littleton_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o they_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o do_v not_o make_v sale_n that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v insomuch_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o interim_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o repugnant_a for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o there_o need_v not_o such_o congruity_n as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v only_a allegation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n see_v 1_o h._n 7._o 18._o for_o variance_n upon_o show_v in_o deed_n and_o 17_o ed._n 3._o 33._o b._n and_o here_o the_o aforesaid_a show_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o it_o vary_v in_o word_n and_o though_o that_o the_o name_n be_v alter_v yet_o be_v the_o same_o person_n in_o substance_n and_o the_o same_o body_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o another_o part_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o name_n and_o the_o foundation_n than_o be_v not_o issuable_a as_o if_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o have_v be_v the_o founder_n and_o make_v special_a provision_n in_o the_o foundation_n that_o after_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v after_o adjudge_v michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n grant_v a_o office_n with_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o exercise_v bishop_n of_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o if_o the_o fee_n be_v new_o increase_v yet_o foster_n justice_n think_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o office_n and_o for_o so_o much_o of_o the_o fee_n as_o have_v be_v ancient_o grant_v with_o the_o office_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n holcroft_n against_o george_n french_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la if_o the_o consideration_n be_v executory_a than_o the_o declaration_n ought_v to_o contain_v the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o after_o it_o ought_v ro_o be_v aver_v in_o facto_fw-la when_o it_o be_v perform_v or_o execute_v according_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o reciprocal_a agreement_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v count_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n have_v promise_v to_o do_v another_o thing_n for_o he_o there_o he_o need_v not_o that_o the_o declaration_n contain_v time_n or_o place_n for_o the_o consideration_n or_o otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v perform_v and_o execute_v but_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n where_o it_o be_v executory_a that_o be_v also_o a_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v execute_v there_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la general_o and_o do_v not_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n he_o can_v after_o take_v exception_n to_o that_o count_n for_o the_o default_n aforesaid_a where_o he_o plead_v special_o to_o that_o as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n the_o conversion_n ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o so_o in_o submission_n and_o arbitrement_n they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n it_o need_v not_o to_o express_v any_o time_n or_o place_n certain_a but_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n or_o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o award_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v reply_v that_o the_o arbitrement_n or_o submission_n be_v make_v at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n sir_n edward_n puncheon_n against_o thomas_n legate_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o testator_n be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a against_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o executor_n and_o this_o be_v for_o money_n borrow_v and_o so_o the_o count_n special_a but_o not_o upon_o general_a indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o be_v good_a without_o any_o averment_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n over_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n due_a by_o specialty_n and_o legacy_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o with_o this_o agree_v and_o that_o the_o book_n in_o this_o be_v misprint_v and_o so_o coke_n chief_a justice_n who_o public_o report_v this_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a place_n say_v which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 11_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o court_n right_o note_v that_o land_n of_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o lie_v shall_v be_v assett_n in_o a_o formedon_n and_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n and_o not_o a_o copyhold_n and_o so_o be_v all_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 14_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o judgement_n pasche_n 1611._o fol._n 50._o haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o lawful_a insomuch_o that_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v haughton_n not_o any_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o first_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a but_o repugnant_a to_o law_n and_o for_o that_o void_a and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v distrayn_v from_o make_v unlawful_a act_n but_o here_o the_o condition_n tend_v to_o restrain_v he_o from_o do_v of_o thing_n which_o be_v lawful_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v or_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o that_o a_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n though_o that_o the_o profit_n may_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n as_o in_o 16_o ed._n 3._o formedon_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n or_o in_o fee-simple_n to_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n abridge_v so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o make_v waste_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o the_o make_n of_o waist_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o the_o condition_n restrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n enable_v he_o to_o do_v the_o condition_n be_v yoyd_v so_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n so_o here_o when_o the_o condition_n restrain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o conclude_v and_o agree_v the_o which_o in_o he_o be_v not_o any_o wrong_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n this_o be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v any_o wrong_a or_o discontinuance_n so_o in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v restrain_v that_o be_v conclude_v &_o agree_v be_v in_o itself_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o also_o this_o be_v only_o the_o affection_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o they_o can_v make_v a_o estate_n conditional_a if_o a_o open_a act_n be_v not_o annex_v unto_o it_o but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o white_a acre_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o black_a acre_n this_o be_v
to_o who_o the_o private_a damage_n be_v do_v may_v have_v action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o register_n contain_v many_o writ_n for_o public_a wrong_n when_o that_o be_v do_v to_o private_a man_n as_o fol._n 95._o a_o man_n fix_v a_o pale_a across_o a_o navigable_a river_n by_o which_o a_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o the_o owner_n maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o fol._n 97._o a_o man_n bring_v trespass_n against_o one_o which_o cast_v dung_n into_o a_o river_n by_o which_o his_o meadow_n be_v drown_v so_o if_o the_o river_n be_v infect_v with_o water_v hemp_n or_o flax_n he_o which_o have_v fish_v there_o may_v maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o one_o for_o plough_v of_o land_n where_o one_o have_v a_o common_a way_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 13._o h._n 7._o 17._o one_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o another_o for_o erect_v a_o lime_n kill_v where_o many_o other_o be_v annoy_v by_o that_o so_o by_o a_o assault_n make_v upon_o a_o servant_n the_o master_n and_o servant_n also_o may_v have_v several_a action_n and_o so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n many_o may_v have_v action_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o conclude_v any_o one_o of_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n for_o in_o truth_n those_o be_v rather_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n than_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o commoner_n which_o have_v common_a there_o and_o for_o that_o this_o objection_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o heisman_n and_o crackesoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n 31._o that_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v common_a by_o prescription_n in_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n trinity_n coke_n 41_o eliz._n rot._n 153._o b._n between_o holland_n and_o lovel_n where_o commoner_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o this_o case_n be_v against_o a_o stranger_n which_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v after_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o insomuch_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v they_o damage_n feasant_a that_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v wrong_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v distrain_v do_v damage_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o beast_n be_v go_v before_o his_o come_n he_o may_v have_v action_n upon_o his_o case_n for_o otherwise_o one_o that_o have_v many_o beast_n may_v destroy_v all_o the_o common_a in_o a_o night_n and_o do_v great_a wrong_n and_o shaâ—l_v not_o be_v punish_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o nuisance_n for_o that_o be_v public_a and_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o a_o leet_n but_o the_o other_o be_v private_a to_o the_o commoner_n and_o can_v be_v punish_v in_o another_o place_n nor_o course_n and_o he_o also_o cite_v one_o whitehand_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v where_o many_o copy-holders_n prescribe_v to_o have_v lopping_n and_o top_n of_o pollard_n and_o husband_n grow_v upon_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n cut_v they_o and_o one_o copyholder_n only_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a notwithstanding_o that_o every_o other_o copyholder_n may_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n hillary_n 5_o jacobi_n rot._n 1427._o in_o george_n england_n case_n and_o 2_o edw._n 2._o b._n covenant_n 49._o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o 20._o to_o make_v the_o sea_n bank_n with_o a._n b._n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o after_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o by_o which_o the_o land_n of_o two_o be_v drown_v and_o damnify_v and_o they_o two_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n without_o the_o other_o quere_z for_o it_o seem_v every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n by_o himself_o but_o foster_n and_o wynch_n justice_n seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o his_o court_n that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o stranger_n escape_v in_o the_o common_a or_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o owner_n for_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o by_o a_o stranger_n in_o which_o case_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v but_o coke_n and_o warburton_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o excuse_n of_o the_o trespass_n as_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n why_o he_o break_v his_o close_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v gosnolds_n case_n 490._o see_v judgement_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n henry_n higgins_n against_o george_n biddle_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o deign_v katherine_n his_o wife_n intimate_v that_o isabel_n bradburn_n replevin_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o their_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v the_o first_o of_o june_n 15_o h._n 8._o give_v this_o to_o the_o lord_n anthony_n fitzherbert_n and_o maud_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n which_o have_v issue_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n knight_n john_n fitzherbert_n and_o william_n fitzherbert_n anthony_n and_o maud_n die_v and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o donee_n to_o the_o intayl_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n the_o 5._o of_o april_n 6_o edw._n 6._o of_o that_o enfeoff_v humphrey_n swinnerton_n ralph_n cotton_n and_o roger_n baily_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n fitzherbert_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n fitzherbert_n william_n fitzherbert_n die_v sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n disseise_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n and_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o die_v &_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n as_o cousin_n &_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n which_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n as_o in_o his_o remitter_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n 4_o of_o novemb_n 39_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n within_o six_o month_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o sir_n william_n leighton_n &_o his_o heir_n and_o sir_n william_n leighton_n 5_o of_o novemb_n 43._o eliz._n by_o indenture_n enroll_v within_o six_o month_n for_o 4000_o l._n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n where_o etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o dame_n katherine_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o avow_v the_o take_n for_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o bar_n to_o the_o say_a avowry_n plead_v that_o well_o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n so_o be_v thereof_o seize_v 1_o decemb_v 44_o eliz._n enfeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o force_n of_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v and_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o the_o say_a place_n where_o &c._n &c._n without_o that_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n leighton_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n as_o in_o the_o conusance_n have_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n join_v issue_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o admission_n of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o estoppell_n by_o the_o plead_n yet_o as_o well_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n against_o their_o own_o plead_n that_o be_v that_o sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v not_o seize_v and_o so_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o also_o
shall_v be_v bar_v and_o the_o second_o those_o which_o have_v right_o title_n or_o interest_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o matter_n which_o precede_v the_o fine_a and_o in_o both_o case_n the_o estate_n which_o be_v bar_v aught_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v the_o which_o can_v be_v here_o for_o the_o estate_n be_v give_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v to_o have_v his_o beginning_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o though_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n commit_v forfeiture_n yet_o he_o in_o remainder_n can_v enter_v for_o his_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v as_o in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o be_v a_o collateral_a lease_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o which_o have_v possession_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v at_o any_o time_n otherwise_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v after_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v cessavit_fw-la and_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v he_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o saffins_n case_n insomuch_o as_o the_o lessee_n have_v present_a interest_n to_o enter_v and_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o a_o right_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o then_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n but_o here_o he_o in_o remainder_n have_v no_o right_a till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n and_o then_o his_o right_n to_o the_o possession_n begin_v and_o then_o if_o a_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o sole_a coke_n question_n be_v if_o by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n and_o he_o say_v that_o right_a sometime_o sleep_v but_o it_o never_o die_v but_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o right_a of_o land_n for_o that_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o writ_n of_o right_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o copyholdes_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n be_v they_o copyhold_n for_o life_n year_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o copyholdes_a and_o two_o part_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o if_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n than_o this_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o heydon_n case_n 3_o coke_n 8._o a._n that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o tenure_n service_n interest_n of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v extend_v to_o copy-holds_a and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o maintenance_n and_o also_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o this_o which_o contain_v the_o word_n interest_n and_o copyholder_n have_v interest_n and_o so_o also_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n than_o the_o question_n will_v be_v if_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n turn_v that_o to_o a_o right_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n remain_v though_o that_o it_o be_v only_o passive_a in_o acceptance_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n more_o than_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n accept_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o his_o estate_n at_o will_n this_o notwithstanding_o remain_v but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a upon_o conusance_n of_o right_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o estoppel_n to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v fee_n by_o that_o &_o do_v not_o admit_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o another_o also_o insomuch_o that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lady_n gresham_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 28_o eliz._n where_o two_o several_a conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o tender_a of_o ten_o pound_n and_o adjudge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o revocation_n be_v good_a and_o also_o that_o no_o licence_n of_o alienation_n shall_v be_v make_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o do_v no_o wrong_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o uses_n party_n ought_v to_o have_v licence_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o trespass_n there_o need_v no_o licence_n before_o hand_n nor_o pardon_n afterward_o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o year_n the_o first_o lessee_n accept_v bargain_n and_o sale_n this_o shall_v not_o turn_v these_o in_o remainder_n to_o prejudice_n three_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o also_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o first_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n remain_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o be_v not_o determine_v for_o this_o differ_v from_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o rent_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o estate_n remain_v till_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o be_v customary_a estate_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v grant_v to_o three_o successive_o this_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a for_o the_o three_o part_n for_o they_o three_o take_v into_o possession_n and_o the_o word_n successive_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o void_a but_o here_o the_o custom_n appoint_v that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o beginning_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first-tenant_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v by_o succession_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o customary_a estate_n and_o other_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o other_o surrender_n for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n nothing_o pass_v but_o for_o life_n only_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o any_o remainder_n by_o this_o surrender_n and_o if_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v forfeiture_n he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o levy_n a_o fine_a and_o resolve_v that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o 5_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o 1._o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o then_o his_o title_n of_o entry_n first_o accrue_v in_o apparancy_n and_o before_o that_o be_v in_o secrecy_n of_o which_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o five_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o the_o rather_o insomuch_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n remain_v for_o that_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n be_v only_o passive_a and_o not_o active_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v no_o bar_n and_o upon_o this_o concordance_n of_o all_o the_o three_o justice_n in_o opinion_n no_o other_o justice_n be_v present_a this_o term_n judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n danyell_n water_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n in_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o 37_o h._n 8._o the_o then_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o twait_v for_o fifty_o year_n which_o end_v 35_o eliz._n in_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o then_o dean_n and_o chapter_n surrender_v all_o their_o possession_n to_o the_o king_n which_o those_o new_o endow_v and_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n
defect_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 11_o edw._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n 32._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v warburton_n justice_n doubt_v and_o insomuch_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o warburton_n aid_n where_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a be_v no_o error_n but_o otherwise_o of_o the_o deny_v of_o that_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o aid_n be_v grant_v be_v not_o the_o feebleness_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o which_o pray_v it_o only_o but_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v join_v together_o and_o one_o defend_v the_o other_o for_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v plead_v some_o plea_n which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v plead_v save_v the_o join_n of_o issue_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o 11_o rich._n 2._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v aid_v of_o they_o both_o in_o remainder_n and_o so_o conclude_v coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o aid_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o coke_n that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n have_v great_a estate_n than_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o his_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v more_o remote_a and_o uncertain_a and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o he_o agree_v that_o the_o aid_n be_v grant_v of_o all_o in_o remainder_n but_o there_o they_o in_o remainder_n have_v estate_n tail_n and_o he_o say_v that_o aid_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o two_o case_n in_o personal_a action_n to_o maintain_v issue_n and_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n without_o which_o they_o can_v answer_v nor_o plead_v nor_o issue_n can_v be_v deduce_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v answer_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n as_o well_o without_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n as_o with_o he_o for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n otherwise_o if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v to_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n in_o tail_n 41_o ed._n 3._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 10_o ed._n 3._o and_o 11_o ed._n 3._o receipt_n 118._o tenant_n for_o life_n reversion_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v he_o in_o reversion_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o than_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 24_o ed._n 3._o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o first_o estate_n but_o the_o receipt_n maintain_v and_o preserve_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 11_o ed._n 3._o aid_n 32._o before_o cite_a rule_v this_o case_n and_o so_o of_o 4_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o insomuch_o that_o warburton_n doubt_v of_o it_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n yet_o rowles_v against_o mason_n see_v before_o 57_o winch_n justice_n argue_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n for_o he_o conceive_v wynch_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v uncertain_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o only_o one_o memorandum_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o this_o house_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o after_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o force_n of_o this_o be_v uncertain_a seize_v by_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o execute_v and_o this_o be_v in_o special_a verdict_n will_v be_v very_o good_a he_o conceive_v there_o be_v two_o principal_a matter_n in_o the_o case_n first_o upon_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o tree_n if_o they_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o manor_n or_o remain_v undivided_a second_o upon_o the_o two_o custom_n the_o which_o he_o conceive_v depend_v upon_o a_o question_n for_o the_o first_o warrant_v the_o second_o and_o to_o the_o first_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n for_o three_o life_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n in_o another_o clause_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o then_o ensue_v the_o habendum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o and_o limit_n estate_n of_o that_o for_o three_o life_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tree_n pass_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la absolute_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o tree_n or_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o here_o the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n appear_v that_o they_o shall_v pass_v together_o and_o as_o appendant_a but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o chattel_n immediate_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o any_o livery_n make_v upon_o this_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n and_o if_o livery_n have_v never_o be_v make_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n see_v 23_o eliz._n 379._o 18_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n devise_n and_o grant_v a_o manor_n and_o tree_n habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o yet_o by_o windham_n periam_n and_o meade_n against_o dyer_n the_o lessee_n can_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n for_o there_o be_v all_o in_o one_o sentence_n that_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n see_v the_o 8_o coke_n pexells_n case_n how_o a_o grant_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o where_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o pass_v inheritance_n and_o where_o to_o pass_v but_o a_o chattel_n where_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o chattel_n and_o ten_o pound_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o in_o 7_o ed._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n have_v inheritance_n and_o a_o lease_n in_o one_o town_n and_o he_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v grant_n bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o to_o one_o habendum_fw-la the_o inheritance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o lease_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fee_n do_v not_o pass_v of_o that_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n feesimple_n pass_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o freehold_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o demise_n over_o the_o land_n and_o tree_n be_v not_o reunite_v and_o this_o he_o collect_v out_o of_o herlackendens_n case_n 4._o coke_n and_o 12._o eliz._n bendlowe_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o another_o life_n and_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n to_o he_o for_o who_o life_n lessee_n die_v he_o for_o who_o life_n become_v occupant_a of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v several_a estate_n one_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o another_o estate_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o in_o ives_n case_n 5_o coke_n 11._o a._n lessee_n take_v a_o lease_n first_o of_o land_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n and_o they_o remain_v distinct_a and_o though_o that_o after_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v of_o all_o meadow_n pasture_n profit_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o these_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o all_o such_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o the_o tree_n remain_v several_a from_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o pass_v to_o hoskins_n by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o copyhold_n only_o and_o so_o he_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n otherwise_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o particular_a sum_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n second_o for_o the_o custom_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o first_o that_o be_v that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n and_o be_v good_a and_o so_o for_o the_o second_o that_o such_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o custom_n aught_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o by_o the_o jury_n and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v true_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o that_o it_o have_v such_o antiquity_n that_o exceed_v the_o memory_n of_o man_n than_o this_o obtain_v such_o privilege_n as_o the_o
prerogative_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v part_n of_o law_n and_o stand_v with_o it_o and_o this_o be_v reasonable_a custom_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o reason_n be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o copyhold_n upon_o which_o that_o depend_v and_o the_o party_n be_v but_o a_o conduit_n to_o nominate_v the_o tenant_n and_o when_o he_o be_v nominate_v and_o admit_v than_o he_o take_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o stand_v with_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v that_o a_o man_n devise_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o she_o may_v sell_v notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o she_o upon_o the_o matter_n nominate_v the_o party_n and_o he_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n she_o may_v sell_v to_o her_o husband_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o 8_o of_o assize_n and_o also_o by_o devise_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v executor_n of_o executor_n may_v sell_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o remainder_n to_o he_o that_o j._n s._n shall_v nominate_v be_v good_a after_o nomination_n and_o then_o he_o take_v by_o the_o first_o livery_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 10_o h._n 7._o and_o j._n s._n only_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o nothing_o pass_v to_o he_o and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v 43_o ed._n 3._o 19_o h._n 7._o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n and_o whitlock_n case_n 8_o coke_n and_o yet_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o pass_v from_o he_o but_o out_o of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o upon_o the_o matter_n have_v only_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o of_o the_o life_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n apply_v their_o force_n to_o make_v that_o good_a and_o the_o 2_o el._n dyer_n 192._o 23._o custom_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v her_o widow_n estate_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o there_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o the_o matter_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o annex_v to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o conceive_v to_o be_v for_o that_o that_o woman_n shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o marry_v with_o their_o tenant_n and_o by_o that_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o this_o case_n do_v bind_v the_o lord_n and_o so_o 4_o coke_n there_o be_v divers_a custom_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v and_o the_o 8_o coke_n swain_n case_n where_o the_o copyholder_n by_o custom_n have_v the_o tree_n in_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v they_o not_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n sell_v the_o waste_n yet_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o loose_v his_o common_a in_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v grant_v after_o the_o be_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o waggoner_n case_v 8_o coke_n that_o custom_n be_v more_o available_a than_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o this_o cnse_n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o point_n between_o crab_n and_o varney_n by_o three_o or_o four_o judge_n he_o will_v not_o further_o question_v it_o and_o for_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o agree_v that_o one_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o sale_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o tree_n but_o here_o be_v a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n which_o have_v aut_fw-la ority_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o custom_n to_o dispose_v the_o tree_n and_o he_o say_v that_o bracton_n and_o the_o old_a law_n of_o england_n call_v copy-holders_n falkland_n and_o say_v they_o can_v be_v move_v but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o call_v the_o lord_n they_o ought_v to_o surrender_v and_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o consuetudo_fw-la private_a communem_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o the_o law_n do_v nor_o give_v reason_n of_o that_o for_o this_o be_v as_o a_o ground_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o every_o custom_n can_v be_v show_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o knightly_a and_o spencer_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o manor_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n of_o tenor_n the_o first_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o pay_v less_o service_n the_o second_o hold_v by_o socage_n and_o this_o for_o to_o plough_v and_o manure_v the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v pay_v no_o rent_n nor_o do_v other_o service_n and_o this_o be_v at_o the_o first_o to_o draw_v such_o tenant_n to_o inhabit_v there_o and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o theit_n tenement_n the_o three_o hold_v by_o base_a tenure_n and_o these_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o these_o be_v to_o do_v service_n and_o then_o these_o in_o many_o case_n have_v liberty_n for_o their_o wife_n in_o some_o case_n to_o dispose_v that_o for_o another_o life_n and_o to_o dispose_v the_o tree_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o ireland_n at_o this_o day_n where_o some_o give_v more_o and_o great_a privilege_n than_o other_o to_o induce_v tenant_n to_o inhabit_v and_o manure_v their_o land_n for_o there_o every_o day_n be_v a_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o council_n for_o entice_a the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o bar_n 277._o the_o tenant_n preseribe_v to_o have_v the_o windfall_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n cut_v the_o tree_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o lop_v and_o 11_o h._n 6._o 2._o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o wood_n prescribe_v to_o have_v fee_n and_o 46_o ed._n 3._o be_v prescription_n to_o stint_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o own_o soil_n and_o all_o these_o be_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o tenant_n to_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o prescription_n 75._o a_o stranger_n prescribe_v to_o have_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o giver_n of_o the_o soil_n &_o 6_o ja._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o henrick_n and_o pargiter_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v stinsted_o for_o common_a in_o his_o own_o laud_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 563._o it_o appear_v that_o by_o custom_n copyhold_n grant_v sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la be_v a_o good_a fee-simple_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v show_v in_o the_o 4._o coke_n among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v the_o custom_n and_o then_o if_o the_o custom_n give_v life_n to_o the_o estate_n this_o give_v life_n also_o to_o all_o the_o privilege_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v the_o estate_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o as_o in_o 38_o ed._n 3._o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o after_o a_o stranger_n grant_v estover_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o same_o house_n these_o estover_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o house_n so_o of_o privilege_n incident_a to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v cut_v the_o tree_n he_o have_v not_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n for_o he_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o punishable_a till_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n and_o at_o this_o day_n if_o there_o be_v a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n for_o life_n which_o remain_v in_o contingency_n and_o that_o shall_v prevent_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o this_o waste_n and_o to_o make_v innovation_n of_o this_o custom_n will_v be_v dangerous_a and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v warburton_n justice_n agree_v and_o the_o first_o custom_n that_o be_v for_o warburton_n the_o nomination_n of_o the_o successor_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o custom_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o he_o which_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v
this_o shall_v pass_v for_o he_o which_o plead_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n then_o if_o in_o judicial_a proceed_v the_o law_n make_v such_o favourable_a construction_n to_o make_v that_o pass_n by_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v no_o manor_n in_o truth_n because_o it_o have_v be_v usual_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n than_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o a_o fortiore_fw-la that_o no_o more_o beneficial_a construction_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o conveyance_n which_o always_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o common_a remain_v and_o crook_n yeluerton_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n fleming_n conceive_v that_o in_o reason_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o common_a but_o they_o do_v not_o give_v any_o absolute_a opinion_n as_o to_o that_o but_o william_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v have_v more_o than_o he_o contract_v for_o in_o his_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o vsitatum_fw-la void_a and_o the_o lessee_n have_v take_v that_o by_o wrong_n and_o this_o grant_v have_v reference_n to_o a_o void_a and_o wrongful_a usage_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n stydson_n against_o glass_n stydson_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o glass_n and_o upon_o special_a firm_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o be_v that_o one_o holbeame_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o margaret_n glass_n and_o after_o covenant_v with_o john_n glass_n husband_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n lessee_n that_o before_o such_o a_o day_n he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a glass_n for_o sixty_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v margeret_n glass_n with_o proviso_n within_o the_o same_o indenture_n that_o if_o the_o say_a holbeame_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n a_o hundred_o pound_n that_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o of_o that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeame_n disseise_v the_o say_a margeret_n glass_n the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o one_o alice_n with_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o after_o the_o say_v feoffor_a and_o alice_n intermarried_a and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeam_n tender_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeam_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o john_n glass_n die_v and_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v margeret_n glass_n lessee_n for_o life_n the_o conusor_n die_v his_o wife_n enter_v and_o let_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n re-enter_v and_o bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n which_o justify_v as_o servant_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n and_o if_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o move_v three_o point_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o by_o this_o feoffment_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o this_o be_v have_v be_v extinct_a at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n for_o if_o he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n than_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o livery_n for_o it_o be_v give_v of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o past_a out_o of_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o feoffee_n can_v have_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v extinct_a but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o authority_n as_o in_o 15_o h._n 7._o authority_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o devisor_n than_o the_o authority_n remain_v and_o be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n so_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v but_o authority_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o a_o feoffment_n albans_n case_n coke_n 112._o a._n but_o if_o it_o be_v right_a in_o interest_n than_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n as_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o the_o party_n himself_o resolve_v to_o the_o point_n in_o albains_n case_n so_o of_o title_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n 38_o ed._n 3._o so_o of_o a_o title_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 9_o h_n 7._o 1._o but_o by_o 42_o edw._n 3._o by_o a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n of_o land_n of_o his_o rectory_n the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o case_n of_o authority_n be_v which_o be_v put_v before_o then_o if_o this_o power_n to_o alter_v a_o lease_n by_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n be_v not_o any_o right_a nor_o interest_n but_o a_o collateral_a power_n and_o the_o authority_n not_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n but_o remain_v but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o ordinary_a condition_n and_o that_o before_o the_o statute_n it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o transferable_a to_o the_o feoffee_n if_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o which_o enable_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o so_o over_o to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n that_o then_o by_o consequence_n this_o remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a which_o be_v the_o he_o to_o who_o use_n and_o then_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n after_o well_o may_v alter_v the_o lease_n it_o seem_v that_o so_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v and_o break_v the_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o condition_n be_v by_o way_n of_o cease_v of_o a_o estate_n so_o after_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o reentry_n and_o of_o every_o other_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o reversion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o one_o condition_n to_o cease_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o well_o that_o every_o grantee_n shall_v do_v since_o the_o statute_n for_o though_o that_o he_o come_v in_o by_o feoffment_n which_o be_v wrong_a to_o the_o lessee_n yet_o after_o the_o reentry_n the_o lessee_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o grantee_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o clyfford_n error_n 7._o ed._n 6._o to_o be_v that_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n if_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v revive_v again_o and_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v both_o see_v clifford_n error_n 7._o ed._n 6._o dyer_n the_o last_o case_n and_o 1._o m._n dyer_n 96._o 43._o but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o matter_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v another_o report_n of_o this_o case_n of_o clifford_n error_n or_o otherwise_o he_o mean_v some_o other_o case_n and_o not_o clifford_n error_n so_o be_v our_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v inherent_a to_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v with_o the_o reversion_n be_v that_o by_o grant_n or_o feoffment_n and_o when_o the_o reversion_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o condition_n shall_v be_v revive_v also_o and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o strong_a insomuch_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v cease_v and_o not_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v that_o such_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n by_o way_n of_o cease_v of_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o point_n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n he_o will_v not_o argue_v against_o that_o that_o he_o take_v to_o be_v clear_a and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v against_o his_o client_n in_o this_o point_n though_o that_o after_o the_o disseisin_n and_o feoffment_n the_o freehold_n can_v not_o accrue_v
lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n surrender_v before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o fee_n do_v never_o increase_v as_o it_o be_v 14._o h._n 8._o 20._o and_o the_o lord_n chandois_n case_n 6_o coke_n but_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v after_o the_o condition_n perform_v and_o then_o have_v the_o fee_n dependent_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o office_n as_o it_o be_v in_o nicholls_n case_n in_o the_o come_v because_o of_o the_o right_n and_o that_o after_o the_o condition_n perform_v then_o the_o fee_n shall_v vest_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o this_o corporate_n together_o partly_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o grant_n in_o futuro_fw-la but_o one_o immediate_a grant_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la see_v 2._o h._n 7._o for_o the_o execution_n of_o chantrey_n and_o grendon_n case_v in_o the_o com._n and_o 2._o h._n 7._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n r._n which_o be_v in_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v good_a as_o well_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o so_o he_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n walmesley_n justice_n agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v remainder_n and_o not_o reversion_n walmesley_n as_o if_o land_n begin_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o remainder_n in_o the_o heir_n males_n and_o not_o a_o reversion_n for_o it_o can_v grow_v high_a and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o one_o distinct_a estate_n before_o the_o grant_v and_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v misrecited_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o misrecitall_n and_o grant_v of_o a_o thousand_o be_v suffer_v to_o convey_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o thousand_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o recital_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n it_o be_v good_a without_o question_n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v five_o hundred_o reversion_n if_o he_o will_v and_o that_o the_o last_o damus_fw-la be_v ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mêre_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la damus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la that_o if_o the_o patentee_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n tunc_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la gracia_fw-la ea_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la concedimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o word_n volumus_fw-la will_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n or_o a_o release_n as_o 32._o h._n 6._o the_o king_n by_o his_o patent_n by_o these_o word_n nolent_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v implead_v and_o this_o amount_n to_o a_o release_n and_o so_o word_n which_o intend_v express_o word_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o grant_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v 25_o ed._n 4_o so_o be_v a_o common_a person_n license_v another_o to_o occupy_v his_o land_n this_o amount_n to_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n if_o the_o time_n be_v express_v so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o by_o that_o fee_n pass_v and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v total_o at_o michaelmas_n and_o do_v not_o look_v back_o to_o any_o precedent_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o relate_v to_o any_o precedent_a act_n then_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o relation_n and_o shall_v pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la see_v com._n walsinghams_n case_n 553._o b._n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n dive_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o case_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n and_o agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n that_o the_o fee_n shall_v not_o pass_v till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 2._o r._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n enjoy_v the_o land_n peaceable_o for_o fifteen_o year_n that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n the_o fee-simple_n determine_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fee_n pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la by_o the_o livery_n as_o in_o 10._o assize_n 18._o assize_n 1._o 44._o assize_n 49_o assize_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o word_n habeat_fw-la et_fw-la teneat_fw-la the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o this_o be_v good_a fee-simple_n and_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o first_o damus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la and_o so_o conclude_v that_o he_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v two_o question_n upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o to_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o have_v be_v make_v that_o be_v that_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o increase_v of_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v of_o a_o reversion_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v they_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o littleton_n also_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la that_o though_o there_o be_v not_o other_o word_n then_o reversionem_fw-la predictam_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n upon_o the_o former_a he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o a_o grant_v and_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v but_o precedent_a limitation_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n shall_v begin_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o montague_n in_o colthurst_n and_o brinskins_n case_n in_o the_o com._n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o thing_n necessary_a for_o increase_v a_o estate_n first_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n upon_o which_o the_o increase_a estate_n may_v increase_v second_o the_o particular_a estate_n ought_v to_o continue_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o futuro_fw-la three_o that_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o increase_v aught_o to_o vest_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o if_o there_o be_v disturbance_n that_o it_o can_v then_o vest_n than_o it_o can_v never_o vest_n foutth_o that_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o well_o the_o particular_a estate_n as_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o increase_v aught_o to_o have_v their_o beginning_n by_o one self_o same_o deed_n or_o by_o diverse_a deed_n deliver_v at_o one self_o same_o time_n and_o to_o the_o first_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 44_o ed._n 3._o attaint_n 22._o lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n grain_n his_o estate_n the_o fee_n do_v not_o increase_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n and_o so_o the_o particular_a tenant_n surrender_v his_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 14._o h._n 8._o for_o if_o the_o privity_n be_v destroy_v the_o fee_n will_v never_o increase_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o â—ycity_n but_o that_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o estate_n remain_v though_o it_o do_v not_o remain_v in_o such_o form_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o reversion_n the_o estate_n may_v well_o increase_v as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a yet_o he_o may_v well_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o the_o estate_n remain_v in_o substance_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 20_o h._n 6._o aid_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n one_o dies_z the_o other_o may_v perform_v the_o condition_n and_o shall_v have_v fee-simple_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o 12._o assize_n 5._o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o privity_n remain_v and_o the_o estate_n also_o in_o substance_n three_o as_o to_o that_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o vest_n upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o vest_n
every_o knight_n and_o that_o diverse_a of_o those_o fee_n be_v receive_v and_o this_o office_n be_v litigious_a be_v deliver_v to_o be_v detain_v in_o deposito_fw-la and_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o which_o be_v officer_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chester_n as_o officer_n and_o recover_v those_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v good_a seisin_n and_o also_o that_o seisin_n after_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n and_o before_o the_o invest_n of_o the_o patentee_n by_o the_o marshal_n be_v good_a for_o the_o invest_v be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o office_n extend_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o england_n and_o that_o here_o a_o assize_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o any_o county_n though_o that_o the_o dissesin_n be_v make_v in_o one_o county_n but_o the_o assize_n be_v borough_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n in_o one_o county_n and_o not_o for_o the_o office_n itself_o 43._o ed._n 3._o feoffment_n and_o deed_n that_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n and_o livery_n the_o mill_n itself_o pass_v so_o that_o take_v of_o the_o profit_n be_v dissesin_n of_o the_o office_n also_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v no_o officer_n for_o though_o that_o he_o have_v a_o patent_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o invest_v nor_o install_v in_o the_o office_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o marshal_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n and_o so_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v action_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o office_n which_o be_v incident_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n martial_n and_o though_o that_o he_o be_v not_o earl_n martial_n yet_o there_o be_v commissioner_n have_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o the_o invest_v and_o instalment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o say_a office_n appear_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o demandant_n be_v officer_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v without_o any_o installation_n or_o invest_v and_o that_o this_o without_o that_o all_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n appertain_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o invest_v and_o installation_n be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o donative_n and_o give_v that_o to_o another_o the_o donee_n shall_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n by_o the_o gift_n without_o any_o induction_n or_o other_o ceremony_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o office_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n martial_n than_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o commissioner_n can_v give_v it_o as_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a â—ench_n have_v divers_a office_n appertain_v to_o his_o place_n and_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o but_o if_o he_o die_v the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n nor_o the_o most_o ancient_a judge_n can_v give_v or_o dispose_v of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v void_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o serrogate_v case_n eliz._n dyer_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v make_v and_o always_o have_v be_v make_v by_o patent_n and_o so_o be_v the_o other_o justice_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v be_v make_v by_o commissioner_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n have_v all_o time_n be_v make_v by_o writ_n and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o patent_n nor_o by_o commission_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n though_o that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o earl_n martial_n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o attend_v but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v due_a to_o the_o office_n and_o for_o that_o non_fw-fr attendance_n of_o the_o office_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o upon_o these_o resolution_n the_o recognitor_n find_v for_o the_o demandant_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court._n trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n godsall_n god_n alice_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o fine_n fine_a be_v well_o and_o due_o enter_v in_o the_o original_a remain_v with_o the_o chirographer_n but_o in_o the_o transcript_n with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v error_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o fine_n be_v good_a but_o the_o transcript_n be_v amend_v trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o town_n of_o berwick_n the_o king_n which_o now_o be_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n incorporate_v barwick_n the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n of_o berwick_n and_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o return_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o after_o writ_n a_o writ_n of_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o they_o and_o they_o make_v no_o return_n of_o that_o and_o upon_o this_o be_v the_o question_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o they_o or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o nicholls_n serjeant_n that_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o extent_n that_o desire_v execution_n and_o the_o return_n of_o that_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v execution_n and_o return_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v english_a and_o that_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o the_o incorporation_n be_v confirm_v and_o so_o it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o the_o incorporation_n be_v make_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o english_a neither_o the_o letter_n patent_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v incorporation_n of_o that_o and_o also_o they_o certify_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n bench_n send_v habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o it_o and_o for_o the_o not_o return_v of_o that_o inflict_v a_o fine_n upon_o the_o corporation_n see_v 21._o ed._n 3._o 49_o and_o 1._o ed._n 4_o 10._o but_o hutton_n serjeant_n seem_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v execution_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o not_o part_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v conquer_v from_o that_o and_o it_o be_v a_o sherifwicke_n and_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n of_o ancient_a time_n which_o they_o now_o have_v by_o their_o new_a grant_n see_v 24_o ed._n 1._o and_o 2._o ed._n 2._o obligation_n etc._n etc._n that_o one_o obligation_n date_v there_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o england_n and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n nor_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n can_v meddle_v in_o it_o see_v 2._o h._n 7._o 31._o 26._o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v it_o seem_v that_o jacob_n and_o james_n be_v all_o one_o name_n for_o jacobus_n is-latine_a nominis_fw-la for_o they_o both_o but_o walmesley_n conceive_v that_o if_o he_o be_v christen_v jacob_n otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o be_v christen_v jacob_n and_o another_o james_n than_o they_o be_v not_o oneself_o same_o name_n note_v that_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o commissioner_n by_o force_n fine_a of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o infant_n that_o they_o be_v fynable_a infant_n and_o ransomable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n robinson_n robinsons_n case_n a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n not_o have_v a_o son_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o it_o a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n or_o such_o a_o small_a term_n maintenance_n to_o his_o son_n or_o servant_n to_o try_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a or_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o another_o inferion_n by_o a_o superior_a which_o can_v countenance_v the_o suit_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v maintenance_n nor_o buy_v of_o title_n which_o shall_v be_v punish_v trinity_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n note_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o corpus_fw-la high_a commission_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v upon_o article_n by_o the_o commissioner_n minister_v and_o habeas_fw-la prohibition_n corpus_fw-la be_v award_v to_o deliver_v he_o and_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o high_a commission_n see_v 1._o and_o 2._o eliz._n scroggs_n case_n
against_o three_o executor_n two_o of_o they_o be_v out_o law_v and_o the_o three_o plead_v and_o verdict_n against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o executor_n judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o all_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 3._o for_o they_o all_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o the_o cost_n shall_v be_v against_o he_o which_o plead_v if_o the_o other_o confess_v or_o suffer_v judgement_n by_o default_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o judgement_n and_o not_o diverse_a see_v 17_o ed._n 3._o 45._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o 21._o and_o carpus_n the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v against_o 21._o only_a and_o this_o be_v also_o return_v and_o upon_o that_o ten_o appear_v and_o upon_o this_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o trial_n have_v and_o but_o ten_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n swear_v and_o this_o be_v error_n but_o if_o twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n have_v appear_v and_o serve_v it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n for_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o graduers_a case_n where_o twenty_o three_o be_v return_v but_o twelve_o appear_v and_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v good_a and_o no_o error_n michaelmas_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n buckmer_n against_o sawyer_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o gaelvelkind_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n that_o be_v a._n b._n and_o c._n devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o half_a to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o other_o remainder_n half_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n and_o if_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o c._n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o b._n and_o her_o heir_n the_o devisor_n die_v a._n and_o b._n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o c._n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n only_o or_o several_a formedon_n for_o this_o land_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o one_o formedon_n lie_v well_o for_o all_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v by_o oneself_o same_o conveyance_n though_o that_o the_o estate_n come_v by_o several_a death_n and_o this_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o c._n after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n see_v the_o three_o and_o four_o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n note_v that_o after_o appearance_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o after_o that_o divers_a of_o challenge_n they_o be_v swear_v other_o be_v challenge_v so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o default_n of_o juror_n but_o a_o new_a distringas_fw-la award_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o that_o these_o which_o be_v swear_v before_o appear_v and_o then_o be_v challenge_v but_o no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v before_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o after_o time_n to_o the_o first_o appearance_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n partition_n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n the_o writ_n be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o nicholls_n sergeant_n which_o move_v this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o error_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a see_v 17._o ed._n 3._o 44._o 19_o ed._n 3_o brief_a 244._o 17._o assize_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n and_o two_o be_v demand_v there_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o when_o part_n be_v demand_v it_o be_v intend_v all_o the_o part_n but_o one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o one_o which_o remain_v see_v the_o register_n fol._n 16._o 12._o assize_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o jordan_n that_o demand_n of_o two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n be_v good_a see_v 39_o h._n 6._o salford_n against_o hurlston_n in_o formedon_n which_o demand_v two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o and_o so_o of_o three_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o four_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o or_o four_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o part_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o half_a for_o appellatio_fw-la partis_fw-la dimidium_fw-la partis_fw-la contenetur_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o so_o be_v the_o form_n and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v be_v insert_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v see_v thelwell_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n 146._o and_o by_o coke_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v ejectione_n firm_a for_o ten_o acre_n and_o by_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v but_o the_o half_a exit_fw-la vigore_fw-la juris_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v submit_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v often_o time_n use_v the_o contrary_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v avoid_v his_o deed_n that_o he_o have_v seal_v dure_v by_o the_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o son_n but_o not_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o so_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n may_v avoid_v a_o deed_n seal_v by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o mayor_n for_o it_o be_v idemptity_n of_o person_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n see_v 21._o ed._n 4._o and_o 7._o ed._n 4._o a_o man_n may_v avoid_v seâ—sin_n for_o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o coersion_n of_o distress_n but_o not_o his_o deed._n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n payn_n and_o mutton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o payne_n against_o mutton_n the_o plaintif_a slander_n count_n that_o the_o defendant_n call_v he_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n be_v those_o which_o deal_v with_o charm_n or_o turn_v of_o book_n as_o virgil_n say_v carminibus_fw-la circe_n socios_fw-la mutavit_fw-la ulissis_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v charm_n and_o enchantment_n and_o conjuration_n be_v of_o con_fw-la et_fw-la nico_fw-la that_o be_v to_o compel_v the_o devil_n to_o appear_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o against_o his_o will_n but_o which_o be_v that_o to_o which_o the_o devil_n appear_v voluntary_o and_o that_o be_v a_o more_o great_a offence_n than_o sorcery_n or_o enchantment_n which_o be_v adjudge_v that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v a_o man_n witch_n and_o say_v that_o he_o bewitch_v his_o wear_n that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v any_o fish_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n say_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o call_v a_o woman_n gouty_a pockye_a whore_n and_o say_v that_o the_o pox_n have_v eat_v the_o bottom_n of_o her_o belly_n out_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v well_o for_o these_o word_n get_v thou_o home_o to_o thy_o pokey_n wife_n the_o pox_n have_v eat_v off_o her_o nose_n but_o for_o the_o pox_n general_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v lay_v of_o the_o pox_n than_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o great_a pox._n note_v that_o in_o prohibition_n and_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o proviso_n without_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o himself_o prohibition_n be_v re_fw-mi vera_fw-la defendant_n and_o there_o be_v two_o actor_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n but_o the_o court_n appoint_v that_o precedent_n shall_v be_v search_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prosecute_v cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la in_o this_o court_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v be_v agreement_n as_o for_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o the_o replevin_n and_o pro_n consultatione_n habenda_fw-la in_o the_o prohibition_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n miller_n and_o francis_n myller_n plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n against_o thomas_n francis_n the_o will._n case_n be_v richard_n francis_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n devise_n and_o devise_v that_o to_o john_n his_o elder_a son_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n his_o second_o sonn_n for_o his_o life_n and_o make_v his_o four_o other_o young_a son_n his_o executor_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o say_a use_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v john_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n
annex_v fee_n to_o a_o necessary_a office_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o subject_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o alneger_n have_v no_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o have_v that_o he_o be_v abridge_v of_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o 14._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o make_v proof_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o measure_n without_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o merchant_n but_o this_o refer_v only_o to_o the_o major_n and_o bailiff_n of_o town_n where_o such_o clothes_n shall_v come_v and_o not_o to_o the_o alneger_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o ed._n 3._o chapter_n 3._o consist_v upon_o two_o part_n first_o that_o clothier_n may_v make_v cloth_n of_o what_o length_n and_o breadth_n that_o they_o will_n the_o second_o that_o no_o cloth_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n wales_n or_o scotland_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o they_o and_o then_o if_o the_o clothier_n have_v such_o liberty_n to_o make_v cloth_n of_o what_o length_n and_o breadth_n they_o will_v than_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o alneger_n as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o he_o to_o see_v and_o search_v the_o goodness_n of_o that_o as_o well_o as_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o chap._n 4._o provide_v that_o all_o clothes_n vendable_a which_o shall_v be_v sell_v whole_a clothes_n in_o england_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v be_v measure_v by_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3_o chapter_n 4._o statute_n the_o first_o provide_v that_o no_o clothes_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o assize_n but_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v measure_v the_o cloth_n and_o mark_v it_o with_o such_o a_o mark_n that_o a_o man_n may_v know_v how_o much_o that_o contain_v so_o for_o these_o statute_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o appear_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o alneger_n to_o survey_v measure_n and_o mark_v clothes_n as_o well_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o limit_n and_o appoint_v that_o the_o alneger_n shall_v measure_v broad_a cloth_n and_o do_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o other_o clothes_n but_o broad_a clothes_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o other_o clothes_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a account_n that_o he_o shall_v meddle_v with_o wadlowe_n and_o say_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 17_o r._n 2._o chap._n 2._o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v sell_v any_o cloth_n before_o that_o it_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v make_v any_o deceit_n in_o kersey_n the_o second_o objection_n that_o clothes_n of_o lesser_a assize_n then_o half_o broad_a cloth_n the_o alneger_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o this_o be_v intend_v of_o broad_a cloth_n which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o these_o be_v in_o length_n above_o the_o broad_a cloth_n and_o in_o breadth_n as_o kerseye_n and_o other_o be_v but_o as_o remnant_n which_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v sell_v no_o subsidye_n be_v due_a by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n and_o in_o this_o grant_v two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n where_o it_o be_v petition_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n will_v remit_v the_o penalty_n and_o the_o kiug_n shall_v have_v recompense_n for_o the_o loss_n and_o for_o this_o the_o statute_n give_v subsidy_n this_o be_v no_o private_a gift_n but_o a_o public_a gift_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v the_o retribution_n of_o his_o loss_n and_o the_o king_n pay_v for_o it_o and_o that_o for_o this_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o subsidy_n second_o wool_n be_v the_o continual_a treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o let_v they_o be_v of_o what_o nature_n they_o will_v they_o be_v call_v panui_n and_o for_o that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o settle_a inheritance_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o slight_a of_o a_o artist_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o king_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o 7._o that_o be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o barrel_n of_o clothes_n and_o the_o make_n of_o they_o into_o garment_n and_o the_o transport_v of_o they_o beyond_o sea_n and_o also_o the_o three_o reason_n be_v usage_n for_o all_o other_o clothes_n pay_v subsidy_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o law_n to_o charge_v they_o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 4._o that_o this_o subsidy_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o king_n and_o no_o devise_n of_o man_n may_v divest_v it_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o ed._n 3._o and_o 47._o ed._n 3._o set_a down_o and_o alter_v the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o clothes_n and_o yet_o the_o custom_n remain_v the_o five_o objection_n that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v in_o equity_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v false_a position_n for_o how_o can_v maker_n of_o statute_n prevent_v all_o mischief_n eton_n and_o stud_n case_n com._n aristotle_n in_o ethic_n libre_fw-la 5._o chap._n 10._o say_v that_o equitas_fw-la est_fw-la correctio_fw-la legis_fw-la etc._n generatim_fw-la late_a qua_fw-la parte_fw-la deficit_fw-la and_o bracton_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o new_a division_n ch._n 3._o say_v that_o equitas_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la convenientia_fw-la que_fw-la in_o paribus_fw-la causis_fw-la paria_fw-la desiderat_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la bene_fw-la coequi_fw-la paret_fw-la &_o dicitur_fw-la equitas_fw-la quasi_fw-la equalitas_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o ed._n 1._o acton_n burnell_n for_o understanding_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o if_o praiser_n of_o good_n praise_v they_o at_o too_o high_a a_o value_n that_o they_o themselves_o shall_v have_v they_o at_o the_o same_o price_n at_o which_o they_o be_v praise_v and_o after_o another_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o provide_v that_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnell_n which_o be_v make_v before_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n provide_v that_o warranty_n by_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n without_o asset_n and_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o then_o create_v but_o it_o be_v afterward_o create_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o which_o be_v make_v the_o 13_o of_o ed._n 2._o yet_o this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o two_o objection_n have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o patent_n first_o that_o it_o be_v against_o a_o express_a statute_n second_o that_o it_o do_v not_o observe_v any_o rate_n or_o proportion_n proportionable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o piece_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o any_o statute_n see_v 7_o ed._n 4._o 2._o 27._o h_o 7._o 5._o h._n 8._o 2._o 1._o and_o 2._o phil._n and_o mary_n it_o be_v not_o against_o any_o of_o those_o for_o those_o provide_v and_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v warden_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o alneger_n and_o do_v not_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o any_o thing_n give_v to_o he_o by_o any_o former_a statute_n but_o add_v further_a care_n and_o diligence_n and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o law_n which_o add_v care_n and_o manner_n and_o form_n to_o a_o former_a law_n that_o do_v not_o abridge_v and_o deprive_v the_o former_a law_n of_o any_o thing_n give_v by_o that_o and_o if_o the_o warden_n do_v not_o do_v their_o office_n yet_o that_o can_v prevent_v but_o that_o the_o alneger_n may_v do_v it_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v as_o in_o 1_o ed._n 4._o 2._o for_o indenture_n take_v in_o sheriff_n turn_v which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o indenture_n to_o the_o justice_n yet_o the_o justice_n may_v proceed_v though_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v by_o indenture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 43._o ed._n 3._o 11._o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o array_v his_o pannell_n four_o day_n before_o the_o take_n of_o that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o error_n in_o 43._o ed._n 3._o assize_n 22._o and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o and_o 6._o of_o ed._n 6._o provide_v that_o the_o mayor_n appoint_v
condition_n repugnant_a void_a 138._o condition_n in_o rei_fw-la &_o in_fw-la persona_fw-la diff_n 139._o covenant_n where_o it_o lie_v 160_o covenant_n express_v and_o employ_v or_o in_o law_n how_o they_o differ_v 162._o copyhold_n custom_n 197._o covenant_n p._n administrator_n 207._o covenant_n joint_n survive_v ibidem_fw-la &_o 208._o churchwarden_n not_o interest_v in_o church_n good_n 210_o consultation_n award_v 216._o challenge_v for_o favour_n 229._o challenge_v to_o the_o array_n for_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n 230_o consultation_n award_v 26_o citation_n for_o defamation_n 28._o charter_n part_n beyond_o sea_n where_o to_o be_v sue_v 34._o citation_n out_o of_o the_o deocess_n 34_o consultation_n grant_v 26._o clerk_z of_o a_o parish_n who_o shall_v nominate_v he_o 38._o covenant_n destroy_v 56._o common_a recovery_n 75._o custom_n 76._o incertain_a void_a 85_o void_a for_o inconveniency_n 86_o copyhold_n what_o authority_n 77_o its_o nature_n and_o reason_n 79_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n which_o speak_v of_o land_n and_o temement_n 79._o 80_o it_o be_v several_a custom_n 86_o 87_o consuetudo_fw-la sola_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la totaliter_fw-la disallow_v 86_o custom_n unreasonable_a void_a 87_o commission_n to_o the_o council_n in_o wales_n 119_o caveat_n to_o a_o bishop_n 119_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la where_o 127_o commoner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 147_o chase_n in_o possibility_n not_o grantable_a 173_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o custom_n of_o take_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n in_o withernam_fw-la not_o good_a 195_o 196_o 197_o common_a of_o a_o copyholder_n destroy_v by_o confirmation_n 211_o corrody_n grant_v 211_o common_a law_n where_o void_a 38_o clam_n delinquens_fw-la etc._n etc._n 288_o covenant_n express_a do_v qualify_v covenant_n in_o law_n where_o 212_o 213_o covenant_n in_o law_n not_o bind_v executor_n where_o 214_o copyhold_n custom_n 12_o 15_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a 217._o custom_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n 217_o custom_n of_o london_n 218_o custom_n of_o hallifax_n 218_o copyhold_n custom_n for_o a_o married-wife_n a_o devise_n to_o her_o husband_n 218_o court_n baron_n can_v inquire_v of_o felony_n 219_o condition_n entire_a not_o to_o be_v apportion_v 227_o challenge_n principal_a what_o be_v &_o what_o be_v not_o 240_o cestercians_n their_o privilege_n 20_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la to_o who_o give_fw-mi 22_o contract_n make_v in_o the_o strait_n of_o malico_fw-la 30_o custom_n for_o ththe_v 30_o cpoihold_n ancient_o villinage_n 44_o corporation_n can_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o county_n 244_o certificate_n of_o a_o bishop_n 301_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_fw-mi 325_o d_o defamation_n sint_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 28_o debt_n sur_fw-fr judgement_n 39_o debt_n sur_fw-fr award_n 48_o sur_n judgement_n 39_o 40_o damage_n in_o dower_n 41_o devise_v of_o land_n how_o take_v 74_o that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v etc._n etc._n 100_o devastavit_fw-la where_o 81_o 83_o damage_n uncertain_a therefore_o a_o fine_a certain_a for_o they_o void_a 86_o debt_n sur_fw-fr bill_n p._n memorand_n 97_o debt_n pour_fw-fr fee_n p._n attorney_n 99_o devise_v of_o land_n in_o cap._n and_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8_o expound_v 105_o 106_o 107_o deed_n without_o date_n 107_o dower_n 118_o execution_n in_o it_o 141_o debt_n against_o a_o administrator_n 118_o dower_n ass_n by_o the_o sheriff_n without_o juror_n good_a 141_o damnum_fw-la five_o injuria_fw-la 148_o debt_n against_o a_o administrator_n 153_o debt_n sur_fw-fr oblige_v pur_fw-mi pf._n cove_n 167_o 176_o 177_o debt_n 177_o 178_o pur_fw-mi penalty_n of_o a_o by-law_n 179_o demurrer_n sur_fw-fr evidence_n 183_o ddvastavit_fw-la 185_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la for_o rent_n against_o a_o administrator_n 202_o 203_o damage_n find_v entire_a where_o it_o be_v error_n 272_o defendant_n enter_v after_o the_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la poss_n execute_v 216_o dower_n recompense_v what_o 132_o delapidation_n suit_n for_o it_o 27_o dreprivation_n for_o drunkenness_n 37_o debt_n p._n executor_n 283_o against_o executor_n 183_o demurrer_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a 128_o discontinuance_n 142_o dower_n of_o tithe_n wool_n 143_o devise_v of_o a_o lease_n 172_o devise_v to_o a_o corporation_n 246_o debt_n against_o a_o administrator_n during_o minolity_n 248_o debt_n against_o executor_n 274_o duress_n where_o 276_o distress_n a_o quasi_fw-la action_n 289_o devise_v enure_n to_o bargain_n and_o sale_n where_o 291_o devise_v of_o a_o term_n 308_o e_z ejectione_n firm_a 40_o shall_v not_o abate_v if_o the_o term_v end_v 131_o estrepment_n 401_o 68_o election_n by_o a_o executor_n 51_o executor_n refuse_v when_o too_o late_o 58_o when_o good_a ibid._n ejectione_n firm_a 74_o 102_o 103_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n good_a 130_o 131_o elegit_fw-la 97_o sur_fw-fr testatum_fw-la 208_o extent_n sur_fw-fr stat_fw-la 122_o executrix_n during_o nonage_n 144_o ejectione_n firm_a 168_o 172_o 168_o 223_o election_n by_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o legacy_n 173_o executor_n de_fw-la seu_fw-la tort_fw-fr who_o 184_o executor_n de_fw-la seu_fw-la tort_n 184_o 185_o executor_n two_o joint_o sue_v one_o confess_v the_o action_n good_a 286_o elegit_fw-la sur_fw-fr testatum_fw-la where_o it_o be_v necessary_a 207_o ejectione_n firm_a judgement_n in_o it_o 216_o estoppell_n 219_o escheat_n 220_o election_n implicit_a 220_o 221_o error_n sur_fw-fr judgement_n in_o assize_n 230_o entry_n to_o abate_v a_o assize_n what_o what_o not_o 235_o 236_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o a_o good_a bar_n where_o 133_o executor_n sue_v and_o also_o the_o heir_n 67_o executrix_n during_o nonage_n 144_o express_v covenant_n qualify_v covenantin_n law_n 212_o 213_o exposition_n of_o usage_n 222_o estate_n increase_v sur_fw-fr condition_n when_o it_o ought_v to_o vest_n or_o not_o at_o all_o 251_o error_n in_o ve_fw-la fa._n and_o hab_o corp_n 274_o essoyn_v day_n be_v a_o day_n in_o term_n 279_o entire_a service_n casual_a 293_o 295_o error_n in_o prolcamation_n 300_o error_n in_o writ_n of_o dower_n 300_o common_a of_o estover_n 329_o f_o form_n edon_n lie_v for_o copyhold_a land_n intayt_v 43_o 44_o forgery_n by_o scrivener_n who_o lose_v his_o ear_n for_o it_o 50_o franchise_n the_o lord_n shall_v answer_v for_o his_o bailie_n 50_o feme_fw-fr covert_a what_o she_o may_v do_v sans_o boron_n 71._o how_o punishable_a 9495_o fealty_n seisin_n of_o ser_n au_fw-fr 99_o fine_a amend_v where_o 101_o feoffment_n to_o a_o son_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n 102_o forstall_a regrator_n and_o engrosser_n who_o 109_o false_a imprisonment_n 124_o feme_fw-fr covert_a how_o she_o be_v bind_v by_o join_v with_o her_o husb_n 140_o 141_o 142_o fine_n where_o it_o bind_v 154_o 155_o fradulent_a conveyance_n within_o the_o stat_fw-la 13_o eliz._n 188_o fraud_n what_o by_o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz_n 190_o fyl_v a_o writ_n not_o material_a where_o 216_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n 274_o frank_a almoigne_z gift_z to_z the_o templar_n 21_o formedon_n in_o discender_n 79_o fine_n and_o ransom_n 113_o false_a imprisonment_n action_n for_o it_o 255_o fine_n error_n in_o it_o 270_o fine_n by_o deb_n potest_fw-la of_o a_o infant_n 271_o freedom_n of_o london_n how_o many_o way_n obtain_v 286_o 287_o forfeiture_n of_o office_n of_o the_o chirographer_n 300_o g_z grant_n how_o construe_v 193_o grant_n of_o common_a extinct_a 222_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n of_o what_o condition_n he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o what_o by_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o 228_o general_n pardon_v 37_o gravi_fw-la queâ—ela_fw-la 72_o grant_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr when_z not_o good_a 252_o grant_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr incorporate_v a_o burough_n 292_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n 299_o grant_v del_o roy_n of_o alnage_n 301_o 302_o 303_o 304_o grant_v del_o portership_n 330_o grant_v pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la 336_o grant_v p._n letter_n patent_n 333_o h_n hab_o corp_n grant_v to_o a_o brownist_n count_v 3_o heretic_n his_o censure_n 4_o high_a commissioner_n their_o jurisdiction_n 4_o 5_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 18_o 19_o harriot_n unreasonable_a 89_o hab._n fac_fw-la poss_n the_o shereff_n officer_n poss_n the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v 168_o harriot_n service_n 187_o habere_fw-la fa._n possessionem_fw-la in_o ejectione_n firm_a 216_o hab._n corpus_fw-la and_o prohibition_n to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n 18_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n 21_o hab._n corpus_fw-la grant_v 36_o husband_n and_o wife_n where_o they_o shall_v join_v 66_o 67_o hab._n corpus_fw-la and_o prohibition_n 271_o harriot_n a_o entire_a service_n 294_o issue_n imperfect_a 47_o justification_n for_o call_v one_o perjure_v 49_o judgement_n in_o debt_n 76_o prefer_v before_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n 81_o innuendo_fw-la shall_v not_o help_v the_o action_n 84_o jus_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la where_o it_o hold_v not_o 99_o information_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr statute_n 5_o ed._n 6._o chapt._n 14_o 108_o 109_o 110_o juror_n non_fw-la conclude_v by_o plea_n of_o the_o party_n 150_o information_n for_o
extortion_n 151_o jeofaile_n stat_fw-la 168_o judgement_n arrest_v 182_o joint_a tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o mill_n and_o grant_n etc._n etc._n 212_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 215_o intendment_n where_o 234_o judgement_n sur_n brief_a abate_v error_n 235_o imprisonment_n unlawful_a 20_o impropriation_n 24_o instruction_n for_o the_o precedent_n of_o wales_n 29_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o outlawry_n only_o and_o confirm_v for_o the_o other_o 39_o jointure_n 52_o 53_o information_n sur_fw-fr stat_fw-la 21._o h._n 8_o chap._n 13._o for_o nonresidency_a 54_o judgement_n void_a 127_o informer_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n 151_o imprisonment_n for_o a_o force_n when_o or_o not_o 266_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o auditor_n ought_v to_o make_v record_n where_o and_o when_o ibid._n indemptitas_n nominas_fw-la 270_o juror_n from_o two_o county_n 272_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a bring_v error_n 278_o 279_o k_o king_n grant_v void_a for_o defect_n in_o recital_n 241_o king_n be_v special_o favour_a in_o the_o law_n 249_o king_n patent_n how_o to_o be_v take_v 250_o l_o licence_n from_o the_o ordinary_a where_o 1_o licence_n how_o many_o kind_n 3_o 27_o legate_n jurisdiction_n ibidem_fw-la licence_n to_o a_o copyholder_n when_o pleadable_a by_o who_o 40_o limitation_n and_o condition_n their_o difference_n 68_o levant_n &_o couchant_a what_o 101_o lease_n by_o a_o dean_n 134_o livery_n void_a where_o 135_o libellous_a letter_n 152_o law_n of_o england_n of_o what_o it_o consist_v 198_o lateran_n council_n concern_v tithe_n 24_o licence_n to_o appropriate_v 25_o licence_n to_o a_o copyholder_n 40_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n enclose_v the_o demesne_n 168_o letter_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o wife_n 248_o london_n the_o custom_n for_o a_o inn-holder_n 234_o lease_n to_o determine_v upon_o limitation_n 292_o letter_n patent_n how_o expound_v 323_o licence_n in_o a_o forest_n 323_o m_n marriage_n disagree_v to_o at_o year_n of_o consent_v &c._n &c._n 36_o misnosmer_n in_o a_o obligation_n what_o it_o effect_n 48_o marriage_n a_o gift_n of_o all_o good_n personal_a 91_o merchant_n 4_o sort_n 99_o meal_n account_v dead_a victual_n within_o the_o stat_fw-la 5_o ed._n 6_o chap._n 14._o 116_o maim_v be_v felony_n 220_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 33_o murder_v sur_fw-fr thames_n where_o tryable_a 37_o maxim_n in_o law_n 43_o misnosmer_n of_o a_o corporation_n 243_o mainténance_n 271_o minister_n arrest_v 301_o marshal_n court_v its_o jurisdiction_n 125_o 126_o 127_o n_o nonsuit_n 41_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la record_v amend_v 41._o non-residencie_a the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o 13_o expound_v 54_o nonsuit_n after_o verdict_n 219_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o proviso_n for_o who_o 276_o notice_n where_o requisite_a 278_o o_o ordinary_n can_v imprison_v 4_o ordinary_n may_v imprison_v a_o priest_n by_o 1._o h._n 7._o 4._o ibid_fw-la obligation_n take_v for_o a_o legacy_n incourt_n court_n christian_n 11_o ordinary_a may_v transmit_v 28_o office_n grant_v by_o a_o bishop_n 137_o occupancy_n where_o â—02_n outlary_n in_o felony_n be_v reverse_v 229_o offence_n exorbitant_a what_o 19_o 20_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n 167_o officer_n gradual_v of_o the_o king_n bench_n who_o 282_o obligation_n with_o condition_n against_o law_n or_o impossible_a 281_o outlary_n 313_o office_n exerciseable_a by_o deputy_n where_o 334_o 335_o p_o prohibitionupon_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 13_o h._n 8_o chap._n 9_o polygamy_n punishable_a where_o and_o how_o 7_o prohibitionjoynt_v and_o severallcount_v 7_o prohibition_n surle_n stat_fw-la de_fw-fr simony_n 7_o for_o not_o settingforth_o of_o tithe_n 9_o prescription_n for_o tithe_n 31_o 33_o 34_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n 34_o to_o court_n baron_n 34_o prison_n private_a and_o common_a 41_o prescription_n for_o inhabitant_n 178_o prohibition_n for_o common_a 47_o prescription_n none_o after_o consultation_n due_o grant_v 36_o parson_n deprive_v for_o drunkenness_n 37_o proof_n what_o 57_o privilege_n out_o of_o high_a court_n to_o inferior_a 101_o payment_n direct_v how_o 107_o 108_o patent_n of_o a_o judge_n 122_o papist_n that_o not_o actionable_a 166_o possibility_n reasonable_a where_o 173_o prescription_n and_o custom_n do_v differ_v wherein_o 198_o prescription_n 210_o 211_o prohibition_n to_o court_n christan_n 215_o prerogative_n del_o roy_fw-fr 219_o prescription_n for_o waif_n and_o stray_v 219_o paunagium_fw-la quid_fw-la 236_o prohibition_n good_a sans_o action_n pendecit_fw-la 17_o privilege_n determine_v 22_o process_n from_o the_o admiralty_n 29_o prohibition_n not_o grantable_a after_o consultation_n 36_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la 43_o plurality_n with_o dispensation_n 45_o pardon_v of_o one_o attaint_v pro_fw-la false_a verdict_n 47_o prescription_n where_o good_a where_n not_o 64_o per_n que_fw-fr servitia_fw-la 84_o prescription_n for_o beast_n sans_o number_n 101_o physician_n college_n the_o authority_n 256_o physitans_fw-la examine_v by_o who_o 257_o privilege_n of_o attorney_n allow_v before_o the_o deputy_n martial_n where_o 267_o partition_n without_o name_v the_o part_n good_a where_o 275_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o request_n 297_o copyholder_n prescribe_v pro_fw-la ligno_fw-la combustibuli_fw-la 330_o q_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 45_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 217_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la 133_o quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v 322_o quare_fw-la vi_o &_o armis_fw-la where_o it_o will_v and_o of_o what_o 331_o 332_o 334_o r_o right_o to_o a_o spiritual_a office_n be_v temporal_a 12_o residency_n where_o 13_o ravishment_n against_o feme_fw-fr covert_a 59_o 91_o 92_o 93_o replevin_n 84_o 52_o 149_o right_a the_o writ_n 138_o remainder_n in_o a_o chattel_n 173_o release_v where_o not_o good_a 190_o release_v of_o one_o church_n warden_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o other_o 216_o restitution_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o accessary_n where_o the_o principal_a reverse_v the_o outlawry_n 220_o reservation_n of_o rent_n at_o michaelmas_n ten_o or_o day_n after_o 220_o reservation_n not_o take_v strict_o 221_o right_a to_o a_o term_n not_o grantable_a 226_o revocation_n the_o power_n when_o suspend_v 228_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n where_o good_a 145_o revocation_n of_o use_n 157_o remainder_n of_o a_o chattel_n 173_o request_v where_o necessary_a 176_o release_n of_o dower_n by_o fine_a 175_o replevin_n 248_o reentry_n after_o possession_n execute_v 253_o release_n 254_o return_v of_o writ_n grant_v to_o a_o corporation_n 270_o replevin_n 297_o release_v 300_o saint_n statute_n ecclesiastical_a by_o who_o to_o be_v expound_v 2_o 3_o surrender_v a_o attornment_n where_o 51_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la by_o bail_v 76_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n 83_o surrender_n by_o cognisor_n etc._n etc._n 97_o statute_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publ_n take_v by_o equity_n 110_o 111_o summons_n in_o dower_n 122_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o who_o 145_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n p._n viscount_n 237_o submission_n award_v 48_o survivorship_n not_o aâ—ongst_a merchant_n 99_o statute_n penal_a 112_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la special_a non-tenure_n a_o goodplea_n 146_o seisin_n to_o have_v assize_n what_o sufficient_a 241_o slander_n of_o a_o attorney_n what_o 252_o slander_n 272_o 276_o 299_o sheriff_n power_n what_o 281_o under_o sheriff_n how_o limit_v ibid._n sheriff_n may_v limit_v the_o authority_n of_o he_o under_o sheriff_n 282_o sheriff_n commit_v for_o take_v undue_a fee_n 283_o suit_n begâ—n_o hang_v another_o 293_o statute_n how_o to_o be_v understand_v 305_o 306_o 307_o t_n tithe_n what_o land_n be_v free_a of_o they_o p._n 8_o 21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o tax_n for_o church-reparation_n and_o other_o like_a duty_n who_o be_v chargeable_a and_o how_o 10_o tithe_n not_o grantable_a p._n parol_n unless_o by_o way_n of_o retainer_n 11_o tithe_n where_o discharge_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n 26_o transmission_n of_o cause_n where_o 27_o tenant_n in_o dower_n disseise_v 41_o tail_n its_o incident_n 67_o by_o copyhold_n custom_n 77_o its_o creation_n and_o nature_n 79_o testibus_fw-la lie_n what_o come_v after_o no_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n 99_o town_n can_v be_v corporate_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n &c_n &c_n 100_o trespass_n for_o a_o commoner_n good_a 149_o by_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o commoner_n 168_o trespass_n for_o assault_v 182_o tale_n challenge_v 235_o tithe_n their_o antiquity_n 24_o tithe_n of_o what_o not_o payable_a 32_o 33_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o a_o close_a 65_o testae_fw-la of_o a_o when_fw-mi fac_fw-la amend_v post_n verdict_n 102_o trespass_n for_o imprisonment_n 124_o 125_o tenant_n pour_fw-fr view_n with_o warranty_n 191_o testatum_fw-la where_o no_o write_v issue_v 209_o tithe_n not_o pay_v for_o seven_o year_n of_o what_o 257_o tail_n 271_o trade_n with_o infidel_n without_o licence_n 296_o u_o ven_n fa._n amend_v after_o verdict_n 102_o vourcher_n p._n attorney_n 167_o vourcher_n sur_fw-fr breed_v abateable_a the_o danger_n 185_o verdict_n special_a 187_o 188_o 189_o verdict_n do_v not_o cast_v
etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v sue_v there_o by_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o upon_o a_o nihill_fw-la return_v a_o capias_fw-la issue_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n there_o do_v arrest_v and_o the_o court_n rule_v he_o to_o plead_v the_o custom_n particular_o for_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o to_o prescribe_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o mayor_n as_o 14._o h._n 7_o 8._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n write_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o judge_n know_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mayor_n by_o which_o they_o arrest_v man_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o judicial_o as_o judge_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o if_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o fennor_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o mayor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o constable_n and_o walker_n also_o add_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n command_v to_o imprison_v he_o present_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o temper_v his_o authority_n according_a to_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v imprison_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o they_o and_o the_o mayor_n both_o may_v command_v a_o officer_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n without_o show_v the_o cause_n for_o else_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v he_o may_v invent_v and_o frame_v a_o excuse_n and_o the_o accessory_n will_v fly_v away_o and_o williams_n justice_z finds_z that_o it_o be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o what_o authority_n he_o command_v it_o whether_o as_o mayor_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o his_o power_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o judge_n know_v by_o common_a law_n but_o his_o power_n as_o a_o mayor_n they_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v by_o plead_v and_o judgement_n hvggins_n versus_fw-la butcher_n trin._n 4._o jac._n the_o plaintif_a declare_v that_o service_n the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n do_v assault_v and_o beat_v his_o wife_n of_o which_o she_o die_v such_o a_o day_n follow_v to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n and_o sergeant_n foster_n move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o battery_n do_v upon_o his_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o woman_n be_v go_v by_o her_o death_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v in_o life_n he_o can_v not_o have_v bring_v it_o alone_o but_o the_o woman_n must_v have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o damage_n must_v be_v give_v for_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o tanfield_n say_v that_o if_o one_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o j._n s._n so_o that_o he_o die_v of_o that_o beat_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o battery_n and_o loss_n of_o service_n because_o the_o servant_n die_v of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o beat_n it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o turn_v into_o felony_n and_o this_o have_v drown_v the_o particular_a offence_n and_o prevail_v over_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o mr._n before_o and_o his_o action_n by_o that_o be_v go_v which_o fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n agree_v to_o brown_n versus_fw-la crowley_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o croyley_n for_o wound_v the_o plaintif_a upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o latin_n the_o left_a leg_n be_v render_v in_o latin_a super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o levis_fw-la signify_v light_n and_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a word_n for_o left_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v respite_v for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o vicious_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o have_v wound_v break_a or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o and_o have_v omit_v those_o other_o word_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o add_v of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v not_o material_a but_o for_o damage_n do_v not_o make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a and_o he_o say_v that_o levus_fw-la leva_fw-la levum_fw-la be_v latin_n for_o left_a and_o whereas_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o strike_v he_o super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la it_o be_v but_o false_a latin_a and_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v naught_o for_o false_a latin_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o show_v upon_o which_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o wound_n be_v be_v lay_v only_o to_o incense_v damage_n for_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v and_o justice_n fennor_n agree_v to_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o call_v he_o strong_a thief_n and_o the_o jury_n only_o find_v that_o he_o call_v he_o thief_n but_o not_o strong_a thief_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o this_o word_n strong_a be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o increase_v damage_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n viccar_n versus_fw-la wharton_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n viccar_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wharton_n and_o other_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o show_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v incorporate_v one_o village_n in_o nottinghamshire_n with_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v ordain_v and_o make_v those_o burgess_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bailiâ—â—_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v speak_v peace_n divers_a opprobrious_a and_o contumelious_a word_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v he_o and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v their_o patent_n to_o imprison_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n for_o a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v show_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o justice_n williams_n hold_v he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v burgess_n which_o justice_n williams_n deny_v hall_n versus_fw-la white_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v postea_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o impound_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v the_o bailiff_n find_v one_o bagshaw_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n rend_v of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o this_o matter_n move_v in_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n to_o quash_n the_o verdict_n but_o deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o certify_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o make_v parcel_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o at_o the_o bar_n after_o the_o verdict_n shall_v never_o quash_n it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o vicary_n and_o farthing_n 39_o eliz._n where_o a_o church_n book_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n except_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n bvtler_n versus_fw-la duckmonton_n trin._n 5_o jacobi_n in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o no_o demised_a land_n to_o a_o woman_n void_a if_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a
the_o remainder_n to_o john_n d._n bastard_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o defendant_n ro._n duckmonton_n in_o fee_n the_o woman_n marry_v with_o ro._n d._n the_o defendant_n the_o term_n expire_v jo._n d._n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n release_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o whether_o this_o shall_v alter_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v the_o question_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v chief_o void_a because_o the_o release_n be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o take_v effect_n as_o upon_o the_o remainder_n and_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n and_o he_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a possession_n and_o no_o freehold_a and_o 10_o eliz._n dier_n lessee_n for_o year_n surrender_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o he_o and_o hold_v a_o void_a release_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v between_o allen_n and_o hill_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o woman_n for_o life_n if_o she_o will_v inhabit_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o house_n and_o he_o go_v and_o inhabit_v in_o surrey_n and_o the_o heir_n release_v to_o she_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a because_o she_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o so_o no_o privity_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o tanfield_n that_o such_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o determine_v without_o entry_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n demand_v that_o when_o the_o husband_n continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o remain_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o own_o right_n or_o be_v as_o a_o intruder_n disseisor_n and_o then_o the_o release_v make_v to_o he_o be_v good_a but_o no_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o he_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o fennor_n put_v this_o case_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n release_v to_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o void_a release_n because_o of_o the_o mean_a remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o cite_v 30_o e._n 3._o and_o no_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o it_o and_o yeluerton_n say_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n release_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v void_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o a_o surrender_n and_o this_o word_n release_v shall_v not_o recite_v as_o a_o surrender_n holdesden_n versus_fw-la gresill_n mich._n 5_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o call_v b._n at_o l._n and_o for_o common_a take_v of_o two_o coney_n the_o defendant_n to_o the_o whole_a trespass_n but_o the_o enter_v in_o the_o close_a plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o close_a justify_v because_o he_o common_a in_o the_o close_o call_v b._n for_o five_o cow_n and_o because_o very_o many_o coney_n be_v there_o feed_v and_o spoil_v the_o common_a the_o defendant_n in_o preservation_n of_o his_o common_a enter_v to_o chase_n and_o kill_v the_o coney_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v naught_o for_o a_o commoner_n can_v enter_v to_o chase_v or_o kill_v the_o coney_n for_o although_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o coney_n yet_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o his_o land_n he_o have_v the_o possession_n which_o be_v good_a against_o the_o commoner_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o common_a with_o beast_n the_o commoner_n can_v chase_v they_o out_o but_o the_o owner_n may_v distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr or_o damage_n feasant_a or_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o common_a for_o the_o strange_a hat_n no_o colour_n to_o have_v his_o beast_n there_o and_o also_o coney_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o profit_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o housekeep_v and_o therefore_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o entry_n be_v to_o chase_v and_o also_o to_o kill_v which_o be_v not_o lawful_a as_o against_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n therefore_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o soil_n with_o coney_n the_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o case_n against_o he_o for_o that_o particular_a damage_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o full_a and_o deliberate_a considera-of_a all_o the_o judge_n jennings_n versus_fw-la haithwait_n mich._n 5_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v law_n the_o defendant_n vicar_n of_o d._n and_o that_o he_o such_o a_o day_n lease_v his_o vicaridg_n to_o j._n s._n for_o three_o year_n render_v rend_v which_o j._n s._n assign_v one_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintif_a and_o the_o defendant_n be_v absent_a several_a quarter_n in_o one_o year_n to_o wit_v sixty_o day_n in_o every_o quarter_n but_o they_o do_v not_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n &_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n be_v a_o general_a law_n for_o although_o it_o extend_v but_o to_o those_o which_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o parsonage_n and_o vicaridge_n in_o england_n the_o judge_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o a_o general_a law_n and_o adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o nonresidence_n drewry_n versus_fw-la dennys_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o they_o do_v beat_v one_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o commit_v diverse_a action_n other_o trespass_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o woman_n beat_v the_o mare_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o verdict_n adjudge_v naught_o by_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v altogether_o imperfect_a for_o they_o have_v find_v the_o woman_n guilty_a of_o the_o beat_v the_o mare_n and_o have_v give_v no_o verdict_n concern_v that_o for_o the_o husband_n either_o by_o way_n of_o acquittal_n or_o condemnation_n and_o the_o find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o residue_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o other_o trespass_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o not_o to_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o mare_n and_o williams_n and_o cook_n justice_n say_v that_o where_o a_o battery_n be_v bring_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n suppose_v that_o they_o both_o beat_v the_o plaintif_a or_o the_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o woman_n only_o make_v the_o battery_n and_o not_o the_o husband_n this_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o plaintif_n for_o it_o now_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n be_v false_a for_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v join_v for_o conformity_n only_o and_o there_o be_v a_o special_a writ_n in_o the_o register_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o battery_n charge_v upon_o i._n d._n and_o i._n s._n for_o there_o one_o may_v be_v acquit_v and_o another_o find_v guilty_a and_o good_a because_o they_o be_v in_o law_n several_a trespass_n sand_n and_o other_o versus_fw-la scullard_n and_o other_o mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o partition_n plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o enter_v their_o close_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o dawby_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n by_o nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la scullard_n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v upon_o the_o roll_n between_o the_o party_n as_o well_o to_o try_v the_o issue_n as_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v their_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o two-defendant_n and_o the_o two_o plaintiff_n and_o according_a to_o that_o be_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la but_o the_o plaintiff_n know_v dawby_n to_o be_v dead_a take_v their_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la against_o scullard_n only_o and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o dawby_n for_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v mention_n only_o of_o the_o issue_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o scullard_n and_o their_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v
common_a law_n mâ—â—_n be_v do_v by_o custom_n and_o that_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v by_o such_o nomination_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n where_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o he_o which_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v nominate_v and_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a he_o remember_v the_o custom_n of_o millam_n in_o norfolk_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v that_o be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n that_o at_o the_o next_o court_n when_o a_o surrender_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o next_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o any_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n may_v have_v the_o land_n and_o so_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v prefer_v according_a to_o the_o nearness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v the_o leviticall_a law_n as_o it_o appear_v leviticus_n 25._o chap._n verse_n 15._o which_o appoint_v this_o to_o be_v at_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o the_o common_a law_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o alienation_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o custom_n may_v appoint_v heir_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o a_o fortiore_fw-la he_o may_v appoint_v successor_n after_o his_o death_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o copy-holders_n might_n have_v have_v absolute_a fee-simple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o rather_o make_v choice_n to_o have_v such_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v if_o their_o child_n will_v be_v towardly_a or_o not_o and_o for_o that_o content_n themselves_o with_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o successor_n only_o and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o hamm_n also_o in_o middlesex_n if_o any_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v the_o next_o cleivener_n which_o be_v he_o that_o dwell_v next_o unto_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o refusal_n give_v so_o much_o as_o another_o will_n and_o he_o which_o inhabit_v one_o the_o east_n part_n first_o and_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n and_o last_v the_o north_n shall_v be_v prefer_v be_v the_o only_a way_n in_o his_o course_n and_o there_o the_o successor_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o heaven_n and_o by_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o gloucester_n and_o if_o any_o husband_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o twelve_o year_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o twelve_o year_n also_o and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la and_o this_o make_v nomination_n and_o so_o of_o freehold_n and_o so_o if_o it_o be_v good_a without_o nomination_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o nomination_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o nomination_n when_o the_o lord_n revive_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n the_o privilege_n also_o shall_v be_v revive_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tenant_n can_v nominate_v part_n to_o one_o and_o part_v to_o another_o nor_o that_o divide_v in_o fraction_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o point_n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o four_o judge_n against_o popham_n 5._o jacobi_n between_o ball_n and_o crabb_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n and_o to_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o say_v he_o will_v speak_v to_o that_o transitive_a but_o not_o definitve_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 45._o eliz._n between_o powell_n and_o peacock_n that_o bare_a copy_n holder_n for_o life_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o cut_v and_o â—ell_v the_o tree_n otherwise_o of_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o he_o have_v they_o cherish_v and_o foster_v and_o it_o be_v against_o common_a reason_n incongruent_a and_o against_o the_o common_a law_n that_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v reason_n and_o congruence_n for_o 10._o ed._n 3._o 5._o leete_n can_v be_v belong_v to_o a_o church_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a and_o so_o in_o write_v case_n 2._o coke_n tithe_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a and_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v pertinent_a to_o a_o temporal_a and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o so_o in_o the_o 5._o assis_n 9_o and_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n com._n turbary_n cannon_n be_v appertinent_a to_o land_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o a_o house_n so_o in_o time_n of_o ed._n 2._o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n prescribe_v to_o have_v free_a bull_n and_o bare_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o 9_o h._n 5._o 45._o custom_n in_o leete_n to_o present_v common_a and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o it_o be_v not_o good_a insowch_o that_o it_o want_v congruity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o court_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v prescribe_v to_o cut_v tree_n for_o it_o be_v not_o congruent_a that_o such_o a_o estate_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o privilege_n and_o this_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o insomuch_o that_o tree_n grow_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o perdurablenesse_n of_o they_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o will_v endure_v forever_o and_o so_o will_v not_o his_o estate_n for_o this_o be_v as_o a_o shadow_n as_o job_n say_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o shadow_n shall_v cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o also_o it_o be_v for_o necessity_n of_o habitation_n and_o blow_n and_o husbandry_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o copyholder_n of_o inheritanc_n may_v cut_v they_o by_o such_o custom_n for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o be_v incurrage_v to_o plant_v and_o preserve_v they_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n be_v general_a that_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v down_o all_o yet_o that_o shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n and_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o leave_v sufficient_a for_o houseboot_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a without_o number_n yet_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v but_o shall_v have_v his_o common_a there_o for_o excess_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v as_o if_o a_o man_n which_o distrain_v another_o for_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v excessive_a distress_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n excessive_a tallage_n of_o villain_n nor_o upon_o excessive_a fine_n of_o copy-holders_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o heyden_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthorps_n case_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o take_v all_o but_o leave_v sufficient_a for_o reparation_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o 33_o of_o eliz._n in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n but_o here_o he_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v cherish_v the_o timber_n and_o every_o copy-holders_n estate_n grant_v be_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n and_o have_v affinity_n with_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o forfeiture_n he_o in_o remainder_n for_o year_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n make_v by_o the_o copyholder_n without_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o in_o one_o bacon_n and_o flotsim_n case_n and_o so_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n notwithstanding_o the_o imbicillity_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o the_o principal_a matter_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v be_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o freehold_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n thy_fw-mi his_o executor_n shall_v have_v they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v mere_a chattel_n and_o this_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v demise_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v the_o manor_n but_o bargain_n sell_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o timber_n tree_n to_o be_v fell_v and_o carry_v away_o at_o his_o will_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o tree_n the_o lease_n determine_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o tree_n again_o second_o they_o be_v in_o two_o divide_a sentence_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o divide_a property_n for_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_n concurrunt_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la equum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la also_o past_a at_o several_a time_n for_o the_o tree_n pass_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o land_n
do_v not_o pass_v till_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v also_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v pass_v together_o for_o if_o the_o intent_n be_v otherwise_o the_o law_n will_v not_o divide_v they_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hillary_n 15._o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o reversion_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n give_v and_o grant_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o that_o and_o include_v letter_n of_o attorney_n within_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v livery_n but_o livery_n be_v not_o make_v and_o yet_o the_o reversion_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o his_o intent_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o not_o by_o grant_n and_o also_o in_o androwes_n case_n the_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n shall_v not_o pass_v without_o inrolment_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n yet_o there_o be_v word_n there_o that_o that_o may_v pass_v by_o grant_n for_o this_o be_v against_o their_o intent_n otherwise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n by_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o so_o of_o the_o case_n of_o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 374._o lessor_n devise_v grant_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o tree_n and_o they_o pass_v joint_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o joint_a sentence_n and_o not_o several_a as_o it_o be_v here_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v not_o aver_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o several_a grant_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o freehold_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o executor_n for_o if_o he_o have_v make_v sale_n of_o they_o before_o that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v cut_v they_o down_o then_o that_o have_v not_o be_v forfeiture_n see_v 5._o h._n 7._o 15_o ed._n 4._o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n and_o then_o the_o case_n be_v this_o tenant_n for_o another_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o freehold_n of_o which_o a_o estranger_fw-fr have_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o esse_fw-la lessee_n die_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v vacua_n possessio_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o adam_n case_n in_o 18_o eliz._n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o long_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o intend_v to_o avoid_v this_o lease_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o old_a man_n for_o another_o life_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v occupant_a when_o the_o old_a lessee_n die_v and_o so_o drown_v his_o term_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v not_o vacua_n possessio_fw-la and_o for_o this_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o if_o lessee_n for_o another_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o dye_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a notwithstanding_o that_o he_o make_v special_a claim_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o lessee_n for_o another_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o die_v there_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a insomuch_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o vacua_n possessio_fw-la according_a to_o 38_o h._n 6._o 27._o but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a in_o these_o case_n but_o cite_v bracton_n fol._n 8._o that_n if_o the_o sea_n leave_v a_o island_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o occupanti_fw-la conceditur_fw-la and_o so_o conceditur_fw-la he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o it_o be_v afterward_o agree_v upon_o motion_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o it_o will_v not_o make_v difference_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v by_o the_o copyholder_n before_o that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o nomination_n or_o not_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v object_v that_o when_o he_o have_v make_v his_o nomination_n than_o he_o be_v only_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o privilege_n execute_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v also_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o for_o he_o can_v nominate_v till_o he_o come_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o possession_n but_o this_o notwithstanding_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v nomination_n that_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n again_o if_o the_o second_o die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o the_o second_o if_o the_o first_o die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o the_o peiviledge_n continue_v all_o the_o justice_n continue_v of_o their_o opinion_n and_o according_a to_o that_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o lord_n rich_a against_o franke._n the_o lord_n richardo_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o frank_n administrator_n detinet_fw-la of_o one_o frank_n and_o this_o be_v for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o the_o intestate_a and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o rend_v due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o chibborn_a of_o lincoln_n inn_n conceive_v that_o the_o chibborne_a action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o hargraves_n case_n 5_o coke_n be_v so_o report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o council_n of_o the_o other_o part_n insist_v upon_o that_o that_o this_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v under_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n speak_v to_o that_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n so_o bring_v be_v well_o bring_v for_o three_o reason_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o to_o that_o the_o case_n rest_v upon_o this_o doubt_n that_o be_v if_o the_o administrator_n be_v now_o charge_v for_o this_o rent_n as_o upon_o his_o own_o duty_n or_o as_o administrator_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o not_o as_o administrator_n but_o as_o upon_o his_o own_o duty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o debt_n nor_o duty_n till_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n as_o littleton_n take_v the_o diversity_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o release_n between_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o day_n not_o be_v incur_v in_o time_n of_o the_o intestate_a this_o can_v be_v his_o duty_n therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v duty_n in_o the_o administrator_n and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 19_o h._n 8._o 8._o where_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n which_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v bring_v action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n for_o rend_v incur_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o the_o case_n of_o 20_o h._n only_o 6._o 4._o where_o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n of_o a_o assignment_n of_o auditor_n by_o themselves_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o these_o action_n the_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o in_o all_o action_n bring_v by_o executor_n where_o they_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o the_o thing_n recover_v shall_v be_v asset_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o in_o our_o case_n they_o be_v defendant_n and_o so_o the_o diversity_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v to_o this_o contract_n out_o of_o which_o this_o duty_n grow_v and_o arise_v it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o intestate_a and_o not_o by_o the_o administrator_n himself_o and_o so_o this_o be_v a_o duty_n upon_o the_o first_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n when_o a_o thing_n come_v due_a by_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o testator_n alone_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o his_o time_n in_o
if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v of_o twenty_o acre_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v rend_v out_o of_o those_o twenty_o acre_n in_o the_o tenure_n and_o occupation_n of_o the_o say_a copyholder_n and_o name_v he_o there_o if_o this_o copy_n hold_v escheat_n and_o be_v grant_v again_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v for_o this_o be_v now_o charge_v by_o express_a word_n trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n goody_a and_o ince_n goody_a be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o ince_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o ince_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n error_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o goody_a and_o have_v judgement_n to_o elegit_fw-la recover_v and_o by_o his_o execution_n pray_v a_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o another_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o request_n be_v grant_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n after_o which_o go_v out_o a_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la suppose_v that_o a_o elegit_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n which_o return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la and_o quod_fw-la testatum_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v etc._n etc._n in_o your_o county_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o elegit_fw-la upon_o this_o testatum_fw-la the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n extend_v a_o form_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o gross_a sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o deliver_v this_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o which_o sell_v that_o to_o another_o and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o this_o elegit_fw-la issue_v upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la where_o no_o writ_n of_o elegit_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o so_o this_o writ_n issue_v upon_o a_o false_a supposal_n and_o upon_o that_o two_o issue_v point_n be_v move_v in_o the_o case_n first_o as_o this_o case_n be_v if_o this_o be_v error_n in_o the_o execution_n or_o not_o second_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v error_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o term_n again_o or_o if_o to_o the_o value_n in_o money_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o davenport_n of_o gray_n inn_n that_o this_o be_v no_o error_n and_o to_o that_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n that_o true_a it_o be_v when_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o london_n and_o have_v judgement_n that_o without_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n where_o original_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v have_v elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o another_o county_n without_o surmise_n make_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o first_o elegit_fw-la and_o the_o surmise_n ought_v to_o be_v true_a or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v error_n but_o where_o upon_o the_o request_n the_o elegit_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o both_o county_n at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o insomuch_o that_o he_o may_v have_v both_o together_o that_o if_o the_o surmise_n be_v false_a that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n which_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o shall_v be_v no_o error_n and_o to_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 44_o edw._n 3._o 10._o where_o a_o elegit_fw-la issue_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n of_o a_o hundred_o mark_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o extent_n be_v a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o the_o sheriff_n extend_v according_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o come_v and_o show_v this_o to_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o may_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o term_n and_o thorp_n say_v this_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o the_o roll_n be_v good_a and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o till_o the_o hundred_o mark_n be_v levy_v and_o after_o this_o you_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o land_n which_o case_n prove_v as_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o roll_n warrant_v a_o writ_n in_o one_o manner_n and_o the_o clerk_n make_v it_o in_o another_o manner_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o roll_n warrant_v a_o elegit_fw-la original_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n and_o though_o that_o this_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n because_o warrant_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o will_v not_o speak_v for_o if_o that_o be_v no_o error_n the_o second_o point_n do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n marsam_n against_o hunter_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v this_o copyholder_n of_o a_o manor_n within_o common_a which_o manor_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o copy-holders_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n by_o deed_n confirm_v to_o a_o copyholder_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o the_o point_n be_v insomuch_o that_o his_o copyhold_n be_v now_o destroy_v whether_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o common_a or_o not_o and_o davyes_n of_o linclones_n inn_n argue_v the_o common_a be_v extinct_a and_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o common_a be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o tenure_n and_o the_o tenure_n be_v distroid_v ergo_fw-la the_o common_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 5_o ed._n 4._o fol._n ult_n where_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n of_o herrauld_n be_v grant_v to_o garter_n with_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_n ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la and_o also_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o office_n and_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v if_o the_o office_n be_v determine_v the_o annuity_n be_v determine_v also_o and_o the_o case_n in_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 22._o b._n where_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o john_n clark_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o after_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o office_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n than_o be_v that_o the_o annuity_n be_v determine_v and_o in_o 19_o ed._n 3._o assis_n 83._o 12_o assis_n 22._o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o i._o s._n within_o the_o year_n of_o marry_v in_o frankmarriage_n the_o husband_n sue_v divorce_n the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v the_o wife_n from_o who_o the_o land_n first_o move_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n insomuch_o that_o this_o common_a be_v in_o respect_n of_o tenure_n the_o tenure_n be_v destroy_v the_o common_a be_v go_v and_o this_o be_v all_o his_o argument_n and_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o day_n brautingham_n of_o gray_n inn_n seem_v that_o the_o common_a remain_v for_o three_o reason_n first_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prescription_n and_o to_o that_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o prescription_n first_o personal_a prescription_n and_o in_o that_o inhabitant_n may_v prescribe_v as_o for_o a_o way_n or_o matter_n of_o ease_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 15._o ed._n 4._o and_o 18._o ed._n 4._o and_o 6._o coke_n gatwoods_n case_n second_o real_a prescription_n and_o this_o be_v inherent_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v etc._n etc._n three_o local_a prescription_n a_o that_o be_v where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o his_o manor_n and_o this_o be_v so_o fix_v to_o the_o land_n that_o whether_o soever_o the_o land_n go_v the_o prescription_n be_v concommitant_a unto_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o common_a be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n by_o prescription_n and_o so_o local_a and_o can_v be_v separate_v but_o always_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land_n into_o who_o soever_o hand_n that_o come_v but_o dixit_fw-la non_fw-la probant_fw-la and_o for_o this_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o copyhold_n be_v that_o the_o copyhold_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n if_o the_o copy_n holder_n purchase_v the_o freehold_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o copyhold_n so_o that_o this_o be_v make_v freehold_n this_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n so_o if_o a_o copyholder_n by_o custom_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n so_o the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n have_v many_o liberty_n pertain_v to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v grant_v but_o durante_fw-la placito_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o in_o fee_fw-mi as_o he_o may_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o fee_n and_o privilege_n annex_v to_o that_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o
this_o common_a be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n though_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v increase_v yet_o the_o common_a remain_v his_o second_o reason_n be_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o that_o be_v by_o confirmation_n and_o if_o that_o conveyance_n have_v be_v by_o feoffment_n peradventure_o the_o common_a have_v be_v go_v but_o a_o confirmation_n enure_n always_o upon_o a_o estate_n precedent_n and_o though_o that_o this_o sometime_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n as_o to_o any_o privilege_n annex_v to_o it_o his_o three_o reason_n be_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o confirmation_n and_o that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v confirm_v it_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o he_o admitting_z that_o the_o common_a have_v be_v extinct_a yet_o these_o word_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o common_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o corody_n in_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 17._o and_o 18._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o such_o a_o corody_n as_o i._n s._n have_v he_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o bread_n and_o beer_n as_o i._n s._n have_v so_o here_o when_o he_o grant_v and_o confirm_v that_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n this_o be_v with_o all_o such_o privilege_n as_o i._n s._n have_v so_o here_o when_o he_o confirm_v with_o the_o appurtenance_n this_o be_v with_o all_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o old_a estate_n have_v and_o so_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o grant_n of_o such_o common_a as_o be_v annex_v to_o that_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o for_o these_o reason_n that_o the_o common_a remain_v to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o davies_n of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o he_o agree_v all_o the_o manner_n of_o prescription_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o local_a prescription_n that_o be_v to_o land_n but_o only_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o this_o prove_v well_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prescription_n for_o the_o copyholder_n ought_v to_o prescribe_v that_o be_v that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n so_o he_o have_v his_o common_a in_o respect_n that_o he_o be_v customary_a tenant_n and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v michaelmas_n 43._o and_o 44._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 367_o where_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o lop_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o copyholder_n may_v shride_v the_o tree_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n there_o and_o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o copyhold_n with_o all_o such_o land_n tenement_n and_o commons_o of_o estover_n pertain_v to_o the_o copyhold_n and_o adjudge_v that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o customary_a estate_n be_v destroy_v this_o custom_n be_v not_o now_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n but_o be_v determine_v with_o the_o estate_n can_v be_v say_v appertain_v to_o it_o and_o for_o that_o the_o justification_n ill_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o after_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n 8._o jacobi_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a and_o not_o revive_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n proctor_n against_o johnson_n the_o case_n have_v depend_v seven_o year_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o law_n writ_n of_o error_n be_v this_o two_o joint_a tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o mill_n one_o grant_v his_o estate_n several_o to_o another_o and_o die_v the_o grantee_n do_v not_o enter_v yet_o the_o other_o recite_v the_o lease_n to_o he_o make_v and_o to_o his_o companion_n joint_o and_o that_o his_o companion_n die_v so_o that_o all_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o survivor_n as_o he_o intend_v grant_v all_o the_o mill_n to_o johnson_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o that_o and_o covenant_n that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi there_o shall_v continue_v discharge_v and_o aquit_v of_o all_o charge_n and_o encumbrance_n or_o other_o act_n or_o act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o after_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v all_o grant_n covenant_n and_o agreement_n contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n of_o his_o companion_n enter_v into_o the_o half_a and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v argue_v this_o term_n in_o this_o court_n by_o yeluerton_n of_o gray_n inn_n that_o the_o bond_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v for_o the_o bond_n be_v with_o condition_n to_o perform_v all_o grant_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o then_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o sure_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o recital_n in_o the_o indenture_n and_o for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o all_o appear_v to_o he_o as_o survivor_n as_o he_o conceive_v so_o that_o he_o be_v doubtful_a of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o if_o he_o have_v all_o then_o to_o grant_v all_o and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o moiety_n then_o to_o grant_v but_o the_o moiety_n and_o this_o prove_v well_o the_o word_n subsequent_a where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o grant_v the_o mill_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o that_o so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o grant_v more_o than_o his_o estate_n and_o these_o word_n subsequent_a qualify_v the_o general_a word_n precedent_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v and_o sir_n robert_n hitcham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v for_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o grant_n and_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v his_o grant_n for_o he_o grant_v all_o the_o mill_n and_o then_o though_o but_o a_o moiety_n pass_v yet_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n if_o the_o moiety_n be_v evict_v and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o man_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n make_v a_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o j._n s._n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o grant_n though_o that_o nothing_o pass_v yet_o if_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v eject_v he_o shall_v have_v debt_n upon_o his_o obligation_n and_o he_o cite_v one_o yelverton_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o do_v not_o tell_v when_o where_o a_o man_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n covenant_n with_o j._n s._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o michaelmas_n he_o purchase_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v at_o michaelmas_n for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o the_o covenant_n but_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n that_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v though_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o covenant_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o he_o well_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lady_n russell_n which_o be_v adjudge_v also_o but_o nescio_fw-la quando_fw-la where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n except_o one_o acre_n the_o lessee_n bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o agreement_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o acre_n this_o shall_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o this_o exception_n be_v no_o agreement_n for_o nothing_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o agreement_n in_o a_o indenture_n but_o that_o which_o pass_v in_o interest_n and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o though_o that_o the_o lessee_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v so_o special_a yet_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v upon_o these_o word_n grant_n and_o agreement_n and_o the_o covenant_n special_a do_v not_o qualify_v the_o general_a express_a grant_n and_o after_o four_o justice_n that_o be_v fleming_n the_o chief_a justice_n willams_n yeluerton_n and_o crook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o for_o the_o generalty_n of_o the_o