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A26015 The law of obligations and conditions, or, An accurate treatise, wherein is contained the whole learning of the law concerning bills, bonds, conditions, statutes, recognizances, and defeasances ... : to which is added a table of references to all the declarations and pleadings upon bonds, &c. now extant : also another table to the forms of special conditions which lie scattered in our president [sic] books ... : with an index of the principal matters therein contained / by T.A. of Grays-Inn, Esq. Ashe, Thomas, fl. 1600-1618. 1693 (1693) Wing A3972; ESTC R9431 276,581 591

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should be advised The Defendant pleads he made Estate in Lands of such a va● c. he must shew what Estate was advised and what Land that so there may be an Issue 28 H. 8.1 b. A Condition to make such an Estate to the Plaintiff as his Counsel shall advise and saith Co●c●lium non dedit advisamentum It was a Qua● whether he ought not to say concilium null● dedit advisumentum But it is now setled a good Plea 11 H. 7.23 a. 6 H. 7.4 and need not ●ledge what persons were of his Counsel and that they gave no advise for the Plea is in the negative but if he plead his Counsel gave to him such advice he ought to plead what persons were of his Counsel Then the Replication was that J. W. was of the Plaintiffs Counsel and no more and he made such advice c. which advisement the Plaintiff notified to the Defendant Issue on the Advice 6 H. 7.4 The Defendant by protestation saith that the Plaintiffs Counsel made not any devise and pro placito that he was not required The Plaintiff saith J. S. his Counsel devised a Release and that he required the Defendant to seal it and he refused The Defendant rejoyns he did not refuse it is a departure and the Issue is a Jeofall 28 H. ● Dyer 31. b. The Condition is to make such assurance of this Mannor of D. as the Counsel of the other shall advise and the Counsel deviseth that he shall be bound in a certain Obligation that the other shall enjoy the Mannor peaceably He is not bound to perform this for this is not any assurance within the intent of the Covenant 1 Rolls Abridg. p. 423. part 1. But if a Man be bound to do such Acts for the assurance of the Mannor of D. as the Counsel of the other shall devise and the Counsel adviseth that he shall make an Obligation or Statute that the other shall enjoy this he ought to perform this 1 Rolls Abr. 431. per Poph. To make such assurances of c. as Counsel of c. shall devise and the Defendant by advice of Counsel demanded a Release with Warranty Per Cur. this is not any assurance but a means to recover in value 2 Leon. p. 130. Wy● and Throgmorton If a Man covenant to make such assurance as the Counsel of the Covenatee shall devise of an Annuity of 30 l. and of 300 l. in Mony If the Counsel devise he shall make an Obligation to pay the Annuity and the 300 l. at certain days he is not bound to perform it the Obligation being no assurance of the Annuity 1 Rolls Rep. 423. If A. Covenant to make such assurance for the payment of 100 l. to R. as his Counsel shall devise and his Counsel deviseth that A. shall make an Obligation of 1000 l. for the payment of an 100 l. he ought to perform this Otherwise if it had been to make such reason his assurance as the Counsel of the Covenantee shall devise 1 Roll● Abr. p. 423. A Conclusion to seal such assurance of Copy-hold as should be devised The Plaintiff devised that the Defendant should seal a Letter of Attorny made to one to surrender the Copyhold for him and also seal a Bond for quiet enjoyment The Defendant may refuse for he is not bound to seal the Obligation and after Verdict Judgment was arrested 1 Brownl p. 93. Stamford and Cookes A. covenants with B. to make such reasonable assurance to B. in Fee of such Land reserving to A. and his Heirs 20 s. Rent per annum as the Counsel of B. shall advise and after B. tenders to A. a Deed poll by which A. shall enfeoff B. of Land in Fee reserving the said Rent to A. in Fee this is not any such reasonable assurance to bind A. to seal it for this is a Rent Seck and the Deed belongs to the Feoffee and then A. without the Deed may not have any Remedy for the Rent 1 Rolls Abr. 423. Guppage and Asca● It ought to have been a Feoffment by Indenture rendring Rent Id. ibid. Sect. 7. If the Condition be to make such assurance in Law of certain Lands to the Obligee as by the Counsel of the Obligee upon Request shall be advised and after J. S. was of the Counsel of the Obligee and gives his advice to the Obligee that the Obligor shall make a certain assurance and the Obligee gives notice to the Obligor of the said advice and requires him to perform it he ought to perform it for its more convenient that the Counsel should give the advice to the Obligee than to the Obligor for that the Obligor knows not whether he be his Counsel in this matter 5 Rep. Higgenbotham's Case A Covenant is to make a Lease on such Covenants as the Plaintiff or his Counsel shall advise the Plaintiff must tender this Lease 3 Keble 183. Twiford and Buckly If the Condition be to assure certain Lands to such a person which the Obligee shall name and after he assures this to the Obligee himself it is a good performance though it be not alledged that the Obligee named himself for this acceptance is a nomination of himself 1 Rolls Abridg. p. 424. Husego and Wild. At whose Costs IF the assurances are to be made at the costs of him to whom they ought to be made he may require the assurance to be made by parcels Aliter when the Covenantor is to be at the charges yet there if the party require an assurance of parcel the Covenantor must do it but then he is discharged from making any assurance of that which remains Crook Eliz. p. 681. Washington's Case A Condition to make a sufficient Lease to the Obligee before such a day the same to be made at the costs of the Obligee It is a good Plea that the Plaintiff did not tender the Costs to him and if then that he was ready More n. 72. That the Covenantor at the Costs of the Covenantee would assure such Lands before such a day the Covenantor is to make the assurance what he pleaseth and ought to give notice what assurance he will make and his readiness that the other may know what costs he is to tender Crook Eliz. f. 517. Halling and Connard Who to do the first Act as Notice Request Tender Vid. infra Deseasance of a Statute that if E. M. and his Wife before such a day should make such good assurance of an House to W. with such Covenants as he should accept and signifie under his hand to be reasonable or should pay to him such a day 350 l. then the Statute should be void E. M. in Audita Querela furmiseth that he and his Wife were always ready to have made the assurance and that the Conisee had not signified what assurance he would accept nor required any and yet he had sued Execution Demurrer adjudged for the Defendant For he is not bound to devise any assurance but it is at
211. To pay the Mony Fidel. 18. Cl. Man 3●4 326. A Counter-Condition for performance of Covenants 1 Cl. guide 200. A Counter-Condition to save harmless from two Obligations Id. 230. A Condition to save harmless a Surety from a Bond of Arbitrement Id. 204. A Condition to save harmless a Surety from a Recognizance 3 Cl. guide 61. Condition of an Arbitration Bond. WIthout an Umpire Fidel. 19. Compl. Cl. 323. Cl. guide 1 part 223 232. To Arbitrators if not to an Umpire Idem 267. Covenant Bonds A Condition for the performance of one particular Covenant in an Indenture Fidel. 23. For Performance generally Id. 24. Compl. Clerk 328. A Condition to perform Covenants in a Lease and not to seek for a new Lease from the Chief Lord 2 Cl. guide 75. Conditions Special About Lands THat a man and his Wife at the next Copyhold-Court shall surrender and release their Interest Fidel. 21. If Mony be not paid at a Day then to surrender 1 Cl. guide 293. Bridg. Con. 190 233 234 236 265 378. For the making of better Assurance Fidel. 21. For quiet Enjoyment 1 Cl. G. 160. A Condition where a man hath purchased Lands which he intendeth shall be for the Joynture of his Wife that his Wife shall enjoy the same and that they be free from Incumbrances and that the Premisses shall be worth 60 l. per Annum ●ide 22. A Condition that where the Obligor hath sold to the Obligee three Acres which is in Lease for Ten years that the Obligor shall pay 30 s. to the Obligee yearly during the term Id. 23. A Condition that one shall enjoy a Parsonage-House c. free from Tithes and other Incumbrances Id. 26. That the Premisses shall continue free from Incumbrances done by him and that he and his Wife shall do further Assurance Fidel. 27. A Condition where two Brothers are joyntly seized of Lands that if one make a bargain for the sale of the Premisses and that the other shall receive 50 l. for his part that the other will joyn in the Assurance Id. ib. A Condition that whereas Lands are mortgaged that the Mortgageors are seised c. and that the Premisses shall be free from Incumbrances and to do further assurance if the Mony be not paid according to the Proviso Id. 38. A Condition upon Marriage to make a Joynture of 10 l. per Annum to his Wife within one year after Marriage or at his death free of Incumbrances Id. 29. That a man shall within two years assure Lands of 30 l. per Annum for his Wives Joynture or if he die before the time that then his Executors shall do the same or else the Executors shall within ten days after the death of the Obligor enter Bond with Sureties to the Wife for payment of 50 l. within one year after the death of the first Obligor Id. 32. For yielding up a possession Campl Cl. 316. That the Father shall not sell his Land from his eldest Son Id. 308. For the Truth of an hired Servant Compleat Clerk 317. To deliver Possession Id. ibid. That if the Conisors of a Fine being within Age shall reverse the Fine then to repay the marriage Mony Id. 318. That Land shall remain to the Obligors eldest Son Id. 329. That two shall make a Lease to two or three Tenants Id. 330. That a man shall not alien his House but to the Obligee he paying such a sum of Mony Id. ib. To deliver possession of an House Id. 321. To save Land from Incumbrances c. Id. 323. For enjoying of Land for a term Id. 324. To make an Estate in Land Id. 329. To deliver Evidence and perform Covenants upon payment of a sum of Mony to the Obligor Id. 332. For default of payment of Mony at a day to enter upon and hold a Field for certain years Id. 333. For payment of Rent and not committing Waste Id. ibid. To make an Estate in Feesimple by a day Id. 334. Not to claim Dower Id. ib. 2 Cl. g. 91. A Condition to make assurance of Lands upon Request 1 Cl. guide 158 161. To pay all such charges as the Tenant shall be at by reason of the payment of his Rent there being Controversie concerning the Title of the House Id. 226. A Condition for the surrender of copyhold-Copyhold-Lands and to cause the Obligor to be admitted Tenant 1 Clerks Guide 159. For quiet enjoying a Manor according to assignment Id. 229. A Condition for passing a Fine Id. 160. That one shall not demise or alien sans Consent Id. 188. A Condition not to do any act to prejudice the Estate of the Obligor in a Lease Id. 193. A Condition to pay Rent during a Lease Parol and at the end to depart leaving the Goods and Housholdstuff mentioned c. Id. ib. A Condition where the Seller is bound that the Land is free from Incumbrances Id. 229. A Condition for renewing a Lease when the Lessor comes to the Age of 21 years 2 Cl. guide 96. A Condition to gather Rents and yield account thereof Id. 82. A Condition to make true account of ones Bayliffship Id. 84. To pay a sum of Mony within three days after Request if the Obligee may not enjoy a Mesuage Id. 85. Conditions reciting an absolute Bargain and Sale made to one for the indempnity of a Bond if the Mony be paid on the Bond the Grantee to reassure Id. 149. Conditions reciting the Surrender of Lands upon Condition that if the Mony be not paid according to the Condition the Obligee may enjoy the Lands 2 Cl. guide 141. Conditions reciting the release of an Annuity that it is free from former engagements Id. 152. To pay Rent Quarterly for certain Rooms Id. 155. To surrender Lands to uses Id. ib. A Condition to permit the Obligee to receive Rents c. to his own use and not to discharge a former Agreement made between A. W. of the one part and the Obligor and Obligee of the other part Id. 163. To assure the moiety of such Lands as shall be recovered by Law Id. 165. A Condition not to sell Lands had in Marriage 3 Cl. guide 307. A Condition that the Lessee shall not carry away the Wainscot or Cupboards c. Id. 310. Cl. Vade mecum 386. A Condition to pay Rent reserved on a Lease according to the Covenant 3 Cl. guide 161. Conditions to settle fettle Lands of such a value Bridgman's Convey 227. Conditions to free the Lands from all Incumbrances by a prefix'd time Id. 11. Conditions to Seal a Lease by a day according to a draught thereof already made Cl. Vade mec 398. To procure Lands to be passed in Fee-simple from his Majesty and the Patentee to convey it to the Obligee by a Day he then paying the Patentee a sum of Mony Cl. Vade mecum 399. Conditions to enjoy Lands discharged of Rents Hern. 308. Conditions that the Heir shall make no claim 2 Cl. guide 238. To assure a Sum of
do not restrain the Condition to the last part only to wit of the two Obligations but do extend to the Recognizance per the first words The Condition of this Obligation is such and per the word also in the last Clause 1 Rolls Abr. 409. Ingoldsby and Steward For the Matter and Substance of the Condition What Conditions are good and what not A Condition to do any lawful or possible thing is good as to make a Release perform Covenants not to play at Cards and Dice not to be Surety c. But when the matter or thing to be done by the Condition is unlawful or impossible or the Condition it self is repugnant insensible or uncertain the Condition is void and in some Cases the Obligation also Conditions against Law are void Against the Law of God of Nature to do a thing that is malum in ●se as to kill a Man or do any other Felony c. in such Cases the Condition and Obligation are both void Co. Lit. 206. Conditions against Common Law Statute Law Note This difference between a Bond made void by Common Law and a Bond made void by Statute Law If a Bond be made void by Statute Law it s void in the whole as upon the Statute 23 H. 6. If a Sheriff take a Bond for a thing against that Law and also for a due Debt the whole Bond is void for the Letter of the Statute is so 2 Rolls Rep. 116. But the Common Law doth divide and having made void that that is against Law le ts the rest stand Carters Rep. fol. 230. in Pearson and Humes Case A Bond to perform Covenants one is void and the other good the Bond is good for those that are agreeable to Law as in Sir Daniel Nortons Case Hob. p. 14. Cro. Eliz. p. 529. 2 Anderson 116. Lee and Coleshill 3 Rep. 82 83. Lee and Coleshill cited in Twines Case If the Condition be to do a thing contrary to Law the Obligation is void 2 H. 4.9 Co. Lit. 206. b. But here is another Diversity A Condition to a do a thing against the Law of God of Nature a malum in se or against Law and Justice in such Cases the Obligation and Condition are both void as for unlawful Maintenance for a Sheriff not to execute Process and the like But when the thing to be done or not to be done by the Condition is not malum in se but against some Ground of the Law as that a Man shall make a Feoffment to his Wife or is but malum prohibitum only as that a Man shall erect a College contrary to the Statute of 31 Eliz. or a Man is bound to alien certain Lands to a Religious House or repugnant to the Estate as Feoffee of Land shall not alien or take the Profits or that Tenant in Tail shall not suffer a Recovery c. In these Cases the Conditions are only void and the Obligations remain single and yet Equity will relieve against them yet if a Feoffment be made of Land on Condition to kill J. S. the Condition is void but the Feoffment is good for the state of the Land is setled and executed in the Feoffee and cannot be taken back but by the performance of the Condition which is void If a Man make a Feoffment in Fee on Condition that he shall not alien this Condition is repugnant and against Law and the state of the Feoffee absolute but if the Feoffee be bound in a Bond that the Feoffee or his Heirs shall not alien or take the profits this is good for he may notwithstanding alien or take the profits if he will forfeit his Bond Co. Lit. fol. 206. a. b. A Man is bound to do a thing unlawful at present which in time may be made lawful as a Feoffment of a Strangers Lands or of the Lands of an Alien c. in these Cases he is bound to do it and at his peril he must obtain Power to do them Lit. Rep. 86. Condition was That if the Defendant shall procure one J. S. to make reasonable Recompence to the Plaintiff for certain Beasts which he wrongfully took from the Plaintiff that then c. the Defendant saith de facto J. S. had stollen the Beasts and was indicted and so the Condition being against Law the Obligation was void Per Cur. where the Condition shall be said against Law and therefore the Obligation void the same ought to be intended where the Condition is expresly against the Law in express words and not for Matter out of the Condition as it is here Judgment pro quer 1 Leon. Case 99. Brook and King Conditions against Common Law Besides what hath been said before in general take some few Cases of Conditions against Common Law Maintenance A Condition to maintain any Suit unlawfully though no Act be done for if it be unlawful to be done the Bond is void The Condition is If J. S. the principal and J. H. and J. M. do pay c. all such Sums which are due and shall be due in such Suits The Under-Sheriff makes a Bond to the High-Sheriff that he shall not return Venire Fac. not intermeddle with Executions until he be acquainted it is naught and against Law 1 Brownl Rep. 64 65. Hobart p. 14. Norton and Sims That the Under-Sheriff shall not execute any Process of Execution without special Warrant and Assent of the Sheriff the Bond is void 2 Brownl Rep. p. 280 Chamberlain and Goldsmith 1 Rolls Abridg. p. 417. Norton and Sims A Bond to save J.S. harmless from such a● Appeal of Robbery as B. had against him is void 18 E. 4.28 A Condition to renounce an Administration is good 25 E. 4.30 A Condition that he should not molest or hurt the Obligee in his Lands or Goods ratione alicu● rei cujuscunque it shall be intended he shall not hurt tortiously but not to restrain him from prosecuting the Obligee for Felony or other just cause and so not against Law Crook Eliz. fo 705. Dolson and Crew Conditions against Statute-Law Against the Stat. 32 H. 8. Of Leuses made is Aliens DEbt upon Bond to perform Covenants in an Indenture which was to pay Rent The Defendant pleads Stat. 32 H. 8. which maltes Leases to Alien Artificers void and saith that the Defendant was an Alien born at Paris and av●s the three points of the Statute 1. That the House was a Mansion House at the time 2. That ●e viz. the Defendant was an Alien 3. That ●e was an Artificer The Plaintiff replies the Defendant was an Alien Artificer demurr Per Cur. the Replication not double but because he ●ad not said the place where he was born in En●land it was ill Siderfin p. 357. Freeman and King The Form of the Plea Vid. 1 Saunders 5. Jevens ●nd Harwich Vid. Keble Against Stat. 5 6 E. 6. c. 16. Of buying of Offices THE Office of Armourer is within that Statute Stiles Rep. f. 29. Hill and Farmer The
it presently for the Covenant is peremptory 1 Anders p. 122. Case 117. Andrews and Eddon 1 Rolls Abr. 424. Wotton and Crook 2 Rep. Mansers Case The Condition is that he shall make a good absolute perfect Assurance in Fee of Copyhold Lands and after he renders this upon Condition of payment of Mony it is not any performance for the Assurance ought to be absolute so if it were to make farther Assurance if he make Assurance on Condition it is not a performance 1 Rolls Abr. 425. Risbon and Gayre It must not only be an absolute but an effectual Conveyance If a Man be bound to surrender a Copyhold to the use of A. and his Heirs on consideration of Mony if he surrender into the Tenants hands he must get it presented for it must be an effectual Surrender as if a Man be bound to make a Feoffment to me upon Request if I request him him to make a Deed of Feoffment with Letter of Attorny to B. to make Livery to me and he doth so this is a good inception yet if Livery be not made it is a Forfeiture of the Condition 1 Rolls Abridg. p. 425. Shan and Belby A Condition to make assurance of Lands to the Obligee and his Heirs and the Obligee dies yet he must make assurance to the Heir for the copulative shall be taken as a disjunctive 1 Rolls Abr. p. 450. Horn and May. Dubitat in Jones p. 181. Eaton and Laughter For it was the intent the Heir should take by descent and not by purchase A Condition to enfeoff two before such a day and one dies before the day yet he ought to enfeoff the other 1 Rolls Abr. 451. Horn and May. 5 Rep. 22. a. Benl n. 31. contra A Condition to give and grant to him his Heirs and Assigns The Defendant pleads he hath been ready to give and grant ill Plea for he must plead that he did it Aliter if the words had been as Counsel should advise 1 Brownl Kep 75. Chapman and Pescod Condition to enfeoff Lands of such an yearly value The Defendant pleads he enfeoft him of the Mannor of D. in Com. W. and of the Mannor of S. in the County of S. Cave Replication for it cannot be tryed 11 H. 7.14 One is obliged to assure 20 Acres of Land the Acres shall be accounted according to the Estimation of the Country where the Lands lie and not according to the measure limited in the Statute Cro. Eliz. p. 665. Some and Taylor One by Indenture bargains and sells to the Obligee all his Lands in D. and covenants that he will make farther assurance of all his Lands the Breach assigned was because he did not make farther assurance of those Lands and it appears by the pleading that the Bargainor had enfeof● the Bargainee before all his Lands there so as he had not any Lands at the time of the Bargain and Sale and if he then had not then the Breach is not well assigned and so held tota Curia But if one enfeoffs another of his Lands and afterwards bargains and sells them by name and covenants to make assurance he is bound to make assurance accordingly Crook Eliz. p. 833. La● and Hodges The Condition was whereas the Defendant had granted an Annuity to the Plaintiff that the Defendant should make farther assurance to the Plaintiff for the enjoying thereof within one Month when he should be thereunto required the Month shall begin from the time of the Request Stile● p. 242. Wentworth's Case A Man by Deed indented bargained and sold Lands to another in Fee and covenanted by the same Deed to make him a good and sufficient Estate in the said Lands before Christmas next and afterwards before Christmas the Bargaino● acknowledged the Deed and the same is enrolled per tot Cur. by the Act the Covenant was not performed for he ought have levied a Fine or made a Feoffment c. 3. Leon. p. 1. Anonymus Condition of Covenant for quiet Enjoyment D. was bound to H. on Condition that H. and his Heirs might enjoy certain Copyhold Lands surrendred to him The Defendant pleads the Surrender and that the Plaintiff entred and might have enjoyed the Lands The Plaintiff replies that after his Entry one G. entred upon him and ousted him Per Cur. Replication ill because he did not shew he was evicted out of the Land by lawful Title for else he had his Remedy against the wrong doer Vaugh. p. 121 122. Hammonds Case The Defendant leased to the Plaintiff an House by the words of Demise and Grant which words import a Covenant in Law and the Lessor covenanteth that the Lessee shall enjoy the House during the term without Eviction by the Lessor or any claiming under him which express Covenant was narrower than the other and gave Bond to perform Covenants The Plaintiff grants his term over to a Stranger The Plaintiff assigned for Breach that one S. entred upon the Assignee and upon Ejectment recovered against the Assignee Debt was brought upon this Bond per Cur. by this Covenant in Law the Assignee shall have a Writ of Covenant and for this breaking the Covenant in Law the Obligation was forfeited but because the Plaintiff did not shew that S. had an ancient Title for otherwise the Covenant in Law was not broken therefore Judgment against the Plaintiff 4 Co. Rep. 80. b. Nokes Case Cro. El. p. 674. id Case If I. covenanteth with B. to enter into a Bond to him for enjoyment of such Lands and do not express what Sum he shall be bound in such a Sum as amounteth to the value of the Land 5 Rep. 78. a. in Samons Case The Defendant pleads performance of Covenants the Plaintiff alledgeth a Breach upon this Covenant that the Lessee should enjoy the Land without any lawful interruption or disturbance of the Lessor or his Executors and shews that the Executors entred upon him and ousted him and shews not any interruption for a just cause and adjudged good 1 Brownl 80. Ratcliffs Case Debt on Bond to perform Covenants the Covenant was for quiet enjoyment without let trouble or interruption c. the Plaintiff assigned his Breach that he forbad his Tenant to pay his Rent Per Cur. it s no Breach unless there were some other Act 1 Brownl p. 81 Witchcot and Liveseys Case Vide Moor n. 156. Broughton and Conrey Where the Defendant is not bound to warrant peaceable possession to the Vendee but only for Acts by himself done or to be done The Condition was If the Defendant warrant and defend an Ox-Gang of Land to the Plaintiff against J. S. and all others that then c. Resolved that the word defend shall be taken as a Defence against lawful Titles and not against Trespasses And per Anderson one Covenants to make a Lease of all his Lands in D. and in D. he hath as well Copyhold as Freehold Lands he is not by this Covenant to make a Lease of his Copyhold Land for
1 Rolls Abr. p. 425. Q. 1. A Condition to perform Covenants in a Lease one was That he should enjoy such Lands let to him quietly without interruption and the Plaintiff in his Replication sheweth in facto that the Defendant the 20th of March 30 Eliz. had disturbed him and in that assigned the Breach the Defendant by Rejoynder sheweth that in the Indenture there was a Proviso that if he paid 10 l. the 31 of March 30 Eliz. that the Indenture and all therein contained should be void and alledged he paid 10 l. at the day but this was after the disturbance supposed and the Plaintiff demurs Judgment pro Quer. for by the Covenant broken before the Condition performed the Obligation was forfeited and it s not material that the Covenants became void before the Action brought but by Wray if the Proviso had been that upon the payment of the 10 l. as well the Obligation as the Indenture should be void ●l● for then the Bond was void before the Action brought so where a Parson made a Lease for years in which were divers Covenants and after he became non resident by which the Indenture became void yet he may maintain an Action of Covenant for a Covenant broken before his non Residency Cro. Eliz. p. 244. Hill and Pilkington Dyer 57. Bylones Case The Condition was If the Obligee his Heirs and Assigns shall and may lawfully hold and enjoy a Mesuage c. without the let c. of the Obligor or his Heirs or of every other Person discharged or upon reasonable request saved harmless by the said Obligor from all former Gifts c. the Defendant pleads no request was made to save him harmless Judgment pro Quer. because the Defendant hath not answered to all the the Conditions viz. to enjoying of the Land and there were two Conditions viz. the enjoying and saving harmless Moor n. 756. Creswell and Holmes Debt to perform Covenants in a Lease one was for quiet enjoyment against all claiming Title the Plaintiff assigns for Breach that a Stranger entred but saith not habens titulum Hales habens titulum at that time would have done Dyers Case is another entred claiming an Interest but that is not enough for he may claim under the Lessee himself If the Covenant had been to save him harmless against all lawful and unlawful Titles yet it must appear that he that entred did not claim under the Lessee himself Mod. Rep. 101. 3 Keble 246. Norman and Foster Hob. 34. Tisdale and Essex Moor 861. The Condition was if neither J. S. nor J. B. nor J. G. did not disturb the Plaintiff in his possession of such Lands by indirect means but by due course of Law The Defendant pleads that neither J. S. nor J. B. nor J. G. did disturb the Plaintiff by any indirect means but by due course of Law Q. if Plea good 2 Leon. 197. Dighton and Clark K. was seized and leased for years to J. H. Husband of Isabel and J. H. being so possessed by his Will devised that the said Isabel should have the use and occupation of the said Lands for all the years of the said Term as she should live and remain sole and if she died or married that then his Son should have the residue of the said Term not expired J. H. died Isabel entred to whom the said Kidwilly conveyed by Feoffment the said Lands in Fee and covenanted that the said Lands from thence should be clearly exonerated de omnibus prioribus barganiis titulis juribus omnibus aliis oneribus quibuscunque Isabel married and the Son entred Per Cur. this possibility which was in the Son at the time of the Feoffment though it was not actual yet the Land was not discharged of all former Rights Titles and Charges by the Marriage of the said Isabel it s become an actual Charge and the Term is not extinct by the acceptance of the Feoffment 1 Leon. p. 92. n. 120. Hamington and Rydear I am bound in a Statute and afterwards sell my Land with Covenant prout supra here the Land is not charged but if the Condition in the Defeasance be broken so as the Conusee extends now the Covenant is broken 1 Leon. p. 93. ibid. On Covenant to enjoy absque legali molestatione of the Defendant the Defendant pleads performance the Plaintiff replies by entry of the Defendant Lessor which is intended tortious and and so no breach for which cause the Defendant demurs Per Moreton Entry and lawful Entry are all one as to the Lessor and Rainsford conceived a general Entry no Breach the general Covenant being restrained by special Covenant against any lawful let 2 Keb. 717. Lee and Dalfton Debt on Bond to perform Covenants one of which was That the Plaintiff should not be interrupted in his possession of certain Lands by any Person that had lawful Title and particularly that he should not be interrupted by one Thomas Antony by vertue of any such Title the Defendant pleads performance the Plaintiff replies 1 No. 20 Car. The Defendant made the Lease to the Plaintiff and 3 No. he entred and that 17 Aug. 20 Car. before the Defendant made a Lease to Antony for years yet to come who 20 Aug. 20 Car. entred the Defendant pleads the Lease to Antony was on Condition of re-entry for non-payment of Rent and that before the Lease made to the Plaintiff the Rent was behind legit● demandat secundum formam Indenturae and he re-entred and made the Lease to the Plaintiff upon general Demurrer per Cur. the Demand was not sufficiently alledged for he ought to set forth when and where it was made that the Court might know if it were legal but for a ●w in the Plaintiffs Replication because he alledged his Entry after the Lease made to Antony so that it appears not he was interrupted by him the Opinion of the Court was against the Plaintiff Allen p 19. Colman and Painter Debt on Bond conditioned that if the Obligee his Executors and Assigns from the time of the Obligation may enjoy such Land c. The Defendant pleads that post obligationem until the day of the Bill the Plaintiff had enjoyed that Land Plaintiff demurs 1. Because the Defendant doth not say a die confectionis scripti obligatorii semper post non allocatur a Bar is good to common intent and it shall be taken he always enjoyed it unless the contrary be shewn which must come on the Plaintiffs part 2. Because he does not plead the Plaintiff and his Assigns enjoyed it non allocatur for it shall not be intended the Plaintiff made an Assignment unless he himself had shewn it Judgment pro Def. but it was moved to have the Plaintiff discontinue his Suit for otherwise he should be barred of his Debt whereas he had good cause of Action and the Court adjourned it till next Term that in the interim he might discontinue Cro. Car. 195. Harlow and Wright The Plaintiff
the Plaintiff demurs Judgment was given for the Plaintiff upon this point Because the Defeasance was pleaded to be made after the Obligation and if it would avoid the Obligation it should be made at the same time quod mirum Sand●s 2 Rep. 47. I should rather have conceived the Reason of their Opinion for the Plaintiff to have been for that it was an Obligation with a Condition and the Condition is it self a Defeasance and that a Defeasance upon a Defeasance is improper and confused but qu. ●e ●c ratione B. acknowledges a Statute to S. There was a Defeasance That if his Lands in the County of S. should be extended the Statute should be void Per Cur. the Defeasance is good and not repugnant because it s by another Deed but the Condition of a Bond not to sue the Obligation is void 〈◊〉 n. 1035. Trot and Spurling What amounts to a Defeasance and what not THat the Bond shall not be sued before such a Feast if he be sued it shall be void 21 H. 7. 23 30. The Defendant pleads in Bar That the Plaintiff by his Deed indented after the making of the Obligation grants to the Defendant that he will not prosecute or molest the Defendant by force of the said Obligation before the Feast of c. and demurs Per Cur. it s no Bar but a Covenant and if it were that he will not sue him at all that may be pleaded in Bar to avoid circuity of Action 1 Anderson p. 307. Dowse and Jeoffreys An Obligation from A. of 20 l. to T. B. with Condition if he paid T. B. 40 s. at such a day then it should lose its force and after B. was bound to A. in another Obligation which was indorsed on performance of Conditions specified in an Indenture and after the end of the Conditions endorsed on the last Obligation were these words Provided always that where the said A. is bound to the said B. in a Bond of 20 l. the said B. shall not sue for the Sum comprised in the said Obligation until the Condition specified in the said Indenture mentioned in this present Obligation be performed after A. sued the first Bond and B. pleaded this matter and averred that the Conditions in the Indenture are not yet performed Per Englefield and Shelly This is not a good Plea the Condition to defeat another Obligation is impertinent and the first Obligation● had an Indorsement on it which shall serve for the Defeasance of it 26 H. 8. fol. 9. Several Bonds were sealed for the payment of Monies and after by Indenture the Plaintiff did agree with the Defendant that if the Defendant should pay to Elizabeth the Daughter 500 l. and shall perform the other things c. that all the Obligations shall be void and be delivered up its was agreed this was a good Defeasance of the Obligation but for other Faults in the Plea Judgment pro Quer. Bridgmans Rep. 116. Lee and Wood. Memor I William I. do owe and am indebted to E. H. 10 l. for the payment whereof I bind my self c. In witness c. Memor That the said W. I. be not compelled to pay the said 10 l. until he recover 30 l. upon an Obligation against A. B. Per Coke That which comes after in witness is not part of the Deed but shall have its force as a Defeasance but then the Defendant must plead it 2 Brownl Rep. 98. Hammond and Jethro Per Coke A Man without a Defeasance may plead that the Statute was acknowledged for payment of a lesser Sum 1 Brownl 51. in Broksbys Case The Statute was defeasanced on this Condition If R. E. observe perform and accomplish the last Will and Testament of Sir J. E. his Father and pay and content all the Bequests and Legacies according to the true intent and meaning of the said last Will. Sir J. E. deviseth Land in Capite in Fee after his death R. E. enters into a third part of the said Lands by the major-part of the Judges the Statute is not forfeit Jones p. 267. Sir Rowl Egertons Case in Chancery If the Defeasances on a Statute be by Indenture and vary the words of the Defeasance are the Act and Words of the Conusee only and not of any other and if his part of the Indenture vary from that part delivered to the Conusor in that that it varies its utterly void 2 Anderson p. ●8 Hollingsworth and Wheeler Cro. El. 532. Hollingworth and Ascue H. in Aud. Querela upon a Statute surmiseth that there was an Indenture of Defeasance if he pa● yearly for six years 50 l. to one J. B. at the Feast at St. Michaelmas at such a place c. the Statute should be void and avers that it was to J. B's use and that he tendred at every of the said Feasts 50 l. at the place and that J. B. was not there to receive it Per Cur. 1. Though J. B. was a Stranger to the Recognizance yet forasmuch as it is averred to be made to his use he ought at his peril to be ready at the place every day to receive it otherwise the Recognizance is not forfeit when the other doth tender it 2. Though he saith not nec aliquis alius ex parte sua was there to receive it its good for it ought to come on the other part if any were there to receive it 3. He saith at one of the days he was ready and offered to pay it and J. B. was not there ad exigend● recipienil so the copulative made the demand material which needed not yet the surmise was good for the matter is whether he tendred or not C●o. Jac. 13 14. Phillips versus Rice ap Hugh Cro. Eliz. 754. vide this Case well reported Yelv. p. 38. by the Name of Hughs and Phillips A Defeasance unless made the same day of a Statute and delivered uno flatu cannot be pleaded in Bar 1 Keb. 111. Sir Rich. Bellison Qu. In the next place I shall shew several sorts of Bonds as a Bond sued against the Heir Arbitrament Bonds Apprentices Bonds Bonds for the Good Behaviour c. Debt on Bond against the Heir HOW an Heir shall be charged on the Obligation of his Father at the end of Popham Jones p. 87 155. Bowyer and Rovil vide Siderfin p. 342. It must be brought in the debet detinet Lach. p. 203. Anonymus The Bill was on the File debet detinet but the Declaration on the Roll was detinet only which could not be amended after Verdict but leave was given to the Court to declare upon the old Bill being within three Terms he may declare because the Debt else had been lost because the Heir after the Bill entred had aliened the Term ibid Debt against an Heir in the detinet only is aided after a Verdict by the Statute 16 and 17 Car. 2. cap. 8. but not otherwise 2 Keble 259 290. Siderfin p. 342. Comber and Waltoe It s
good against the Heir tho the Executors have Assets he may have his Election 1 Anderson p. 7. Sir Ed. Capels Case Debt lies against the Heir of an Heir upon Obligation of the Ancestor to the 10th degree Noy 56. Dennyes Case The Obligee shall have a joint Action against all the Sons in Gavel-kind 11 H. 7.12 b. Debt against three Heirs in Gavel-kind the Defendant pleads C. one of the Heirs is within Age. The Heir of an Heir shall be chargable with an Obligation simul cum the immediate Heir and such Heir shall have his Age Moor n. 194. Hawtree and Auger 1 Anderson p. 10. n. 22. id Case If a Man bind himself and his Heirs in an Obligation and leaves Land at Common Law and Gavel-kind the Creditors must sue all the Heirs and if there be Land on the part of the Father and on the part of the Mother and both have Land by descent he shall have several Actions and Execution shall cease till he may take it against both so that the Construction of Law is stricter where the Heir is charged with Warranty real than when he is charged with a Chattel Hob. p. 25. Riens per descent pleaded and what shall be Assets J. S. by Will deviseth his Land to his Heir at 24. and if he die without Heir of his Body before 24. the Remainder over he attains 24. a Fee-simple descends for no Tail shall arise before his said Age which Tail shall never take effect 2 Leon. p. 11. Hind and Sir John Lion id Case 3 Leon. p. 70. The Father bound in Obligation and deviseth his Lands to his Wife till his Son comes to 21 years of Age the remainder to his Son in Fee and dies the Son shall be adjudged in by descent 2 Leon. 123. fol. 101. Bashpooles Case 3 Leon. p. 118. The Ancestor was seised in Fee and by his Will deviseth them to the Defendant being his Son and Heir and to his Heirs on Condition to pay his Debts within a year and if he failed his Executors shall sell he entred and paid no Debts the Executors after entred and sold It s not Assets in Heirs hands for though the Heir hath a Fee yet he hath it as a Purchaser being clogg'd with such a Condition Cro. M. 5 Car. p. 161. Gilpins Case Two things requisite to bind an Heir 1. Lien express 2. Lands by descent In Debt against an Heir he is charged as Heir and the Writ is in the debet and detinet and it s not in auter droit but taken as his proper Debt from 18 Ed. 2. till 7 H. 4. If the Executor had Assets the Heir was not chargeable but now the Law is changed in that Point if the Heir sell the Land before the Writ purchased he is discharged of the Debt in regard he is not to wait the Action of the Obligee Trusts descending shall be Assets by the Statute of Frauds and Perjuries so Lands of special Occupancy vid. Stat. The Defendant pleads his Father was seized in Fee and covenanted with J.S. c. to stand seized to the use of himself for Life the Remainder to the Defendant in Tail c. the Father had caused a Deed to be engrossed and delivered the Deed to a Scrivener to the use of J. D. and M. so as J. D. would agree to it J.D. died never having notice of the Deed Per Cur. the Father never covenanted because the Agreement of J. D. was a Condition precedent to the essence of the Deed and so no Deed to raise the Uses contra the Defendant Moor n. 426. Dego● and Rowes Case id Case 1 Leon. 152. n. 211. The Heir pleads riens per descent special Verdict find the Father was scised in Fee and enfeoft J. S. of the Mannor of P. excepted and reserved to the Feoffor for life two Acres only the Lands in question and after limited all to the Feoffees to the use of the Defendant in Tail Per Cur. the Lands do descend to the Son the Exception being void 2 Keb. p. 667 ●19 Wilson and Armorer Upon riens per descent pleaded special Verdict find M. seised in Fee de Saliva Anglice a Salt-pan died and his Son entred and was seised and the Defendant entred as Heir per possession fratris this is Assets by descent and such Heir per possession ' is chargable to the Debt of the Ancestor 3 Keb. Tr. 28 Car. 2. f. 659. Clinch and Butler The Heir pleads riens per descent the Defendant had levied a Fine but because no Deed of Uses was produced at Trial the Use was to the Conusor and his Heirs and so the Heir in by descent Mod. Rep. p. 2. Riens per descent pleaded Feoffment pleaded at the Trial it appeared to be fraudulent it need not be pleaded but may well be given in Evidence 5 Rep. 60. Gooches Case Debt vers l'Heir he may plead in Bar a Release made by the Obligee to the Executors and though the Deed belongs to another yet he must shew it forth for both of them are privy to the Testator Co. Lit. 232. a. Upon riens per descent pleaded it was found he had Assets in the Cinque-ports Judgment was general against the Defendants and as to the Moleties of the Lands in the Cinque-Ports the Plaintiff 〈◊〉 have a Certiorari to remove the Records into Chancery and thence by Mittimus to send to the Constable to make Execution 1 Anderson n. 65. p. 28. Hicker and Harrison vers Tirrel 3 Leon. p. 3. The Heir pleads riens per descent the Plaintiff replies he sued a former Writ vers l'heir and the Defendant was outlawed which was reversed and he freshly brought this Writ by journeys accompts and avers he had Assets the day of the first Writ purchased Hob. p. 248. Spray and Sherrat Cro. Jac. 589. id Case cited Debt vers l'heir the Defendant pleads his Ancestor died Intestate and that one J. S. had administred and had given the Plaintiff a Bond in full satisfaction of the former upon Issue joined it was found pro Def. If the Obligor had given this Bond it had not discharged the former but being given by the Administrator so that the Plaintiffs security is bettered and the Administrator chargable de bonis propriis it s a good discharge Mod. Rep. 225. Blith and Hill He pleads riens per descent but 20 Acres in D. in Com. Warwic The Plaintiff replies more by descent in S. viz. so many Acres and found pro Def. and a discontinuance in the Record of the Plea from Term P. to Term M. assigned for Error and per Cur. its Error and not deins Stat. 18 Eliz. because the Judgment was not founded on the Verdict but upon the Confession of the Defendant of Assets Yelv. p. 169. Hill 7 Jac. B. R. Molineux Case The Heir pleads the Obligor died Intestate and J. S. administred and he had given the Plaintiff another Bond in full satisfaction of the former vide Mod. Rep.
was If Tenant in Tail of the Mannor of D. be bound in a Recognizance to J. S. which Recognizance after comes to the King by the Attaind● of J. S. of High-Treason and after Tenant in Tail dies and the Issue in Tail alien the Lands bona fide whether the King may extend the Lands in the Hands of the Alience It was resolved That if Tenant in Tail become indebted to the King by Judgment Recognizance Obligation or other Specialty and dies before any Process or Extent and the Issue in Tail alien the Land bona fide this Land shall not be extended by force of this Statute And also that in this Case in as much as the Debt was originally due to a Subject it is not within the Act to charge the Lands in the possession or seisin of the Heir in Tail or of his Alience for this Act extends only to Debts immediately due to the King originally and not to those which accrew to him by way of Assignment Outlawry Attainder Forfeiture Gift of the Party or any other collateral way 7 Rep. 21. Lord Andersons Case The Statute of 7 Jac. makes Assignments of Debts void other than such as grow originally to the Kings Debtor bona fide it restrains Assignments of Debts which are not due to the Debtors themselves but assigned to or by them to other Persons The purport of this Law was That no Debtor of the Kings should procure another Mans Debt to be assigned which was a common practice but a Man may assign his own Debt tho not to his own Use for what he may himself release and discharge by the same Reason he may assign as B. was bound to C. in a Stat. of 2000 l. C. dies Intestate his Wife administers and marries F. F. with others became bound to the King in 6000 l. F. and his Wife by Deed enrolled in Cur. Ward assign the Statute to the King by payment of the 6000 l. the Assignment was good Hob. p. 253. Brediman and Coles Cro. Hill 16 Jac. p. 524. id Case A Duty which is not naturally a Debt but by circumstance only as Debt upon Bond for performance of Covenants or to save harmless may be assigned over to the King for Debt yet a present Extent shall not issue but a Scire Fac. 2 Leon. p. 55. Beaumounts Case Debt against one as Executor and upon fully administred pleaded it was found pro Quer. who assigned the same to the King 2 Leon. p. 67. Noons Case M. indebted to S. by a Note in writing per me but not sealed such a Debt may be assigned to the Queen 3 Leon. 234. March An Obligation may be assigned to the King sans Deed enrolled 3 Leon. p. 234. South and Marsh 21 H. 7.19 Where the King sues for a Debt assigned to him the Obligor cannot plead nil debet for by the Assignment it s become matter of Record ibid. An Obligation forfeited to the King by the Statute 28 Eliz. c. 8.1 Q. if the King may grant before Seisure 2. There are two Obligees and one forfeits Q. if the King shall have all the Bond 1 Rolls Rep. p. 7 12. Jac. B. R. Cullan and Bets. In Assignment of a Bond to the King the ●ead shall only be liable from the time of the Assignment but in Assignment of a Recognizance or Statute the King shall have the Land at the time of the Judgment rendred Lit. Rep. p. 125. Roy versus Hanton By the grant of bona catalla an Obligation passeth i. e. Paper and Wax yet the Grantee may not have Action upon this for that is not transferable Lit. Rep. 87. Dyer 25 H. 8.5 If a Debt be assigned to the King in this Case no priority of Execution 1 Brownl 37. A Condition to save harmless for assigning a Bond vide the Form Bridgmans Presidens Clark was indebted to A. by Bond and after delivers to Andrews certain Hogsheads of Wine to satisfie the said Debt and afterward Clarks Obligation is assigned to the Queen for A's Debt Per Cur. the property of the Goods by the delivery of them to Andrews before the Assignment was altered 2 Leon. 89. Bridget Clarks Case A. was indebted to B. who was indebted to the Queen B. assigned his Debt to the Queen by all the Barons Process shall be awarded out of the Exchequer to enquire what Goods A. had at the time of the Assignment and not what he had tempore scripti praedict fact 3 Leon. 196. Obligation Of Creditors in respect of Statute of Bankrupts and Assignments OSborn and Bradshaw were Sureties pro Churchman and had Counterbonds to save harmless the Sureties paid the Mony and afterwards Churchman became a Bankrupt Resolved that they were Creditors within the Statute 13 Eliz. Cro. Jac. 127. Osburn versus Churchman If an Obligation be taken in the Name of another to the use of a Bankrupt the Commissioners may well assign that unless the other party hath of his own Mony satisfied Debts due by the Bankrupt Noy p. 142. Ca●●hman's Case Debt sur Obligation assigned by Commissioners of Bankrupts and doth not shew the Obligation he need not because he comes in by act of Law and hath no means to obtain the Obligation As Tenant per Statute Merchant or Dower shall have advantage of a Rent Charge sans shewing the Deed. Cro. Jac. p. ●9 Gray and F●●lder R. is indebted to S. and B. joyntly S. becomes a Bankrupt and the Commissioners assign the Obligation to B. Q. 1 Keb. p. 167. Roylston and Ratcliff If I am bound to J. S. and he before Bankrupcy assigns the Bond this is liable to the after Bankrupcy of J. S. being only suable in his Name 2 Keb. 331. Backwell versus Litcott In Debt sur Bond the Defendant pleads before Action brought the Plaintiff became a Banrupt Per Cur. it 's an ill Plea and until an Assignment made the Debtor is defenceless and payment before Commission sued out is good enough and so it is before his Debt be assigned 3 Keb. 316. Andrews and Spicer In Debt sur Obligat the Defendant pleads that it was in trust for Holt who was a Bankrupt virtute Commission ' c. this Debt was assigned to Ashly and Penning aliis Creditoribus The Plaintiff replies It was not assigned The Defendant demurs specially for doubleness The Court conceived the Bankrupcy traversable as well as the Assignment yet the Issue is well enough 3 Keb. 737. Jones and Bolton Condition to give account to the Creditors c. 1 Keb. 815 843. Selby versus Walker The Disposition by Commissioners of Bankrupts saves the forfeiture of the Obligation 2 Keb. 202. in Robin's Case I shall here subjoyn some things respecting Matters of Tort as Forgery Detinue c. of Obligations Forgery IF a Man forge a Bond in my Name I can have no Action of the Case yet but if I am sued I may tho' I may avoid it by Plea But if it were a Recognizance or Fine I shall
reddidit tenementa querenti juxta Conventionem sed custodivit possession ' ultra tale tempus Id. 257. Condition to surrender a Copyhold Estate al use del Plaintiff Bar que le Defendant al Court tenus tiel jour ad surrendred secundum effect ' Conditionis Winch. Ent. p. 241. Conditions performed DEt per baron feme sur Oblig ' fait al feme dum sola fuit versus baron feme Executrix del Obligor Def. prie Oyer que est pur performance des Covenants en un demise pur un Ann absolute post fin ' Anni tunc si partes agrearent pro tribus Annis extunc prox ' sesquen ' reddend ' annuatim durante termino 40 l. ad 4 terminos Def. dic ' quod Testator ust enter tenuit pur un ann per spatium Anni il ust performe tout son part and Breach assigned pur non payment del 10 l. pro uno quarter ' ejusdem Anni And the Defendant Demurs eo quod nullus redditus fuit debit ' ad idem Festum existen ' primo termino pretendant que reservation del Rent ne extent al primer Ann mes Court tient que ceux parolx annuatim durante termino extend ad primum annum Robinson's Entries p. 177 178. Condition pro pacifica quieta occupatione unius domus bar per Condition performed quod quer ' vel assign ' sui non deder ' notitiam quod domus indigebat reparationibus nec fuit ullo modo damnificat ' Repl ' quod quer ' dedit notitiam Rejo Issue sur le Notice Rob. Entr. 179 180. Bar per Conditions performed Demur inde Id. 189. Ad Obligation ' cum Conditione pro performat ' agreamenti in billa special ' De● prie Oyer del Condition que est quod Def. super rationabili Praemunitione observaret agreamenta in billa faceret ulteriorem assuranc ' sursum reddelet totum inceresse qualit ' rationabil ' devisatur per Concilium Bar quod Def. non fuit rationabilit ' Praemunit ' ad reddend ' Evidenc ' al Plaintiff quod Concilium non devisavit Rob. 197 198. Placitum ad Narr ' sur script ' Obligat ' ad performand ' Articulos agreeamenti ubi Articuli specialit ' placitantur Repl ' quod Def. non performavit Articulos agreeamenti Id. 227 228. Condition pur performance of Covenants brought by the High-Sheriff against the Security of his Under-Sheriff The Defendant after Oyer of the Condition pleaded there is not any Covenant on the part of the Under-Sheriff The Plaintiff prays Oyer of the Indenture made between him and his Under-Sheriff and Demurs to the Bar Winch. Entr. 319 c. Al auter Special Conditions BAr per Conditions performed al Obligation conditionat ' quod Def. non maritaret durant vie del Obligee sans assent del Obligee Nepl ' quod Def. maritavit en vie del Obligee Demur Inde Tomps 194. Def. prie Oyer del Condition que fuit quod inveniret le Plaintiffs Daughter que il ad married fes Fits boyer manger c. superinde pledes Conditions performed Mod. Int. p. 200. Pur performing Considerations specified in a Condition Plac. gen spe 341. Al Obligation pro fideli executione officii Ballivi al un Vicount Tomps 195. Breach pur non payment d'un Post-fine collected per luy Id. 197 209. Bar per Condition performed sur Recognis 1 Browne 191. Condition a releaser un Obligation Bar quod nulla requisitio facta fuit ad relaxand ' Repl ' per scriptum relaxationis devisat ' requisit ' Demur ' inde Dyer 218. Bar quod Judex Curie Prerogat ' non appunctuavit Def. facere aliquam relaxationem Demur ' ●nde Co. Ent. 130. Condition de Sententia in Curia Ecclesiastica de Testamento Bar quod appellavit à Sententia Hen. 317. Condition that the Defendant shall pay such a Sum to such a person as the Testator shall name by his Will upon such a day after the death of the Testator Bar. That the Testator did not appoint 〈◊〉 person by his Will to whom the Mony should be ●●dbo Repl ' quod Defend 〈◊〉 solvit secundum form●m Cond● Demur ' general ' Winch. Ent. 288 Pease and S●●e man's Case Sur Oblig ' oy● Condition a payer tou●● les Charges d'u● Nonsuit pereater le Plaintiff le Defendant Def. plede que sont ●ul dependant tempore confectionis scrip oblig ' Id. 354. Condition a performer Covenants 〈…〉 Lease purians part en le Negative part en le Affirmative Bar al Negative Covenant Def. dit quo il ad fait nu● c. al Affirmative Covenants he pleads performance generally Repl ' protestand● que Def. n'ust performe ascun Covenants c. pur plea que il n'ad paid 1 〈…〉 de Rent c. Rejo que le Plaintiff ●4 May c. deyant Rent due ad entered in part ejected le Defend Surrejo Plaintiff denies l'Entry l'Ejectment Id. 82 89. Judgment pro Quer ' Baker and Spaine Vid. le Case supra Q. If the Plaintiff should not have laid in his Replication that he demanded his Rent Count for Obligation ove special Condition viz. That if a Crop of Corn of right belongs to the Plaintiff that then if the Defendant pay to him 20 l. within a Month after demand then the Obligation to be void Bar protest ' That the 20 l. was never demanded for Plea that the Crop did not belong to the Plaintiff Repl ' That the Plaintiff was seised in Fee of the Farm on which the Crop was growing and so the Crop of Right belongeth to him Rejoynd N. S. was seised in Fee and Leaseth to R. S. for 21 years and Covenants that R. S. shall have the Crop growing at the end of the term R. S. makes J. S. Executor N. S. grants the Reversion to the Plaintiff c. Winch. Entr. p. 300. Count sur Obligation for making a new Lease Bar That the Plaintiff had not tendered a Lease to the Defendant and Demurs the Demurrer was good because the Defendant was bound to do the first Act. Q. Id. 30● Count sur Obligation to acknowledge a Fine before such a day Bar That the Plaintiff had not prosecuted any Writ of Covenant or other Writ for levying the Fine Repl ' That he who was bound to levy the Fine before the time in the Covenant to levy this had made a Feoffment in Fee of the Lands which were to be comprised in the said Fine to a Stranger Special Demur ' inde because the Replication doth not answer the Plea in Bar Winch. Ent. 331 332. Condition to pay such a Sum for the Tithes of W. if upon Trial between the Earl of L. and the Bishop of C. for the said Tithes it appears that the Earl had no right to them But if upon Trial it appeared the said Bishop had no right to them then the Condition to be void Bar that
Mony in lieu of a Joynture 3 Cl. g. 308. To save harmless where one attorns Tenant with a Covenant to grant a Lease when the Premisses are setled in the Obligee Id. 157. To procure a Lease for years in consideration of a Sum of Mony given Cl. V. m. 387. To repay mony on misliking of a Bargain Id. 396. Other Special Conditions TO maintain one for life Fidel. 24. If a mans Wife shall out-live her Husband not having Issue of her Body and that the Husband shall have received 300 l. her Portion that the Wife shall make her Will of 100 l. and that the Executor of the Baron shall pay it according to the Will Id. 25. A Condition that one nor his Family shall become chargeable to a Town Id. 26. Sh. Presid c. 4. Sect. 27. A Condition where a man is to marry a Woman Widow who was Executor to her former Husband that the party which is to marry shall pay 100 l. to one of her Children according to the Will of her former Husband Fidel. 23. A Condition to pay 200 l. within two Months after one shall use the Trade of a Barber Id. 35. That whereas three are bound to J. for several Sums of Mony if any of the Obligors die before the same shall be due that the survivor will upon request become bound with new Sureties for such of the Mony as shall be then due Id. 36. That whereas one as Factor to two men takes Goods to sell and after sale of them doth account with one of the parties and with the Assignee of the other and payeth the Mony remaining of the Sale to the one Partner and to the Assignee of the other who makes several Acquittances to the Factor that they will free him from all Actions c. to be brought against him by the other Id. 37. Cl. Vad. m. 530. 1 Cl. guide 17 186. 2d Part 188. A Condition for an Apprentices Truth and to restore what shall appear on Proof imbezelled Fidel. 30. Shep. Presid cap. 4. sect 17. If the Obligee deliver to the Obligor a true Note of such Mony as he owes for Wares and to whom the same is owing that the Obligors will pay all such Sums Fidel. 33. That whereas one is lawfully assigned Guardian to an Infant by the Commissary for the recovering and receiving of a portion of Goods and hath received of the Register 5 l. Decreed by the Commissary to the Infant that at the age of the Infant the Guardian shall pay to the Infant the 5 l. and shall save and keep harmless the Bishop Commissary and Register Idem 40. A Condition to be entred in Chancery upon the taking out a Commission of Bankrupcy Id. 34. This Bond to be entred in to the Chancellor A Condition that whereas an Administrator hath delived into the hands of the Guardian of an Infant 800 l. that the Infant at her full age shall give an Acquittance to the Admistrator c. Id. 34. Bond from the Creditor to save the Commissioners harmless Id. 171. Condition not to release a Statute Compleat Cl. 314. Not to revoke a Letter of Attorny made by the Obligor Id. ib. Bond for the good Behaviour Id. 315. Not to sue for Lands or Goods Id. 316. Not to claim a Child's part Id. ib. For the Truth of an hired Servant Compleat Clerk 317. For delivery of Wheat Id. 318. That one shall account for and pay the Proceed of Mony lent to Trade with Idem 319. Not to release a Letter of Attorney Id. ibid. That a man shall leave to his Wife at his death so many Goods Id. 320. Not to impeach an Extent Id. ib. To deliver Writings up upon payment of a sum of Mony Id. ib. That the Obligor shall justifie such Actions as the Obligee shall commence Idem 322. That a Bayliff of an Hundred shall duly execute his Office Id. 323. A Condition in case of Divorce or Separation where the man and wives Friends are bound for not intermedling one with another Id. 327. That a Woman Divorced shall not make claim to her Husbands Lands or Goods Id. ibid. To make a General Release Id. 330. To procure a Surety to seal a Bond Idem 331. To redeem a Pawn by a day or lose it Id. 331. For payment of Mony to Orphans Idem 332. To save harmless Shepherds Presid c. 4. sect 17. To keep a Child Id. c. 4. s 17. To make a Joynture Id. ib. To lay out a Marriage-Portion Idem cap. 3. sect 40. To repay part of it if she dye Id. ib. To give Dyet Id. ib. c. 4. s 17. To leave so much to his Wife Idem cap. 3. sect 40. That his Wife shall have leave to make a Will Id. ib. That if he sell her Land he shall buy as much again Id. ib. That if Land be not of such a Value it shall be made up Id. ib. To give so much by his Will Id. ib. To perform a Will Id. c. 3. To procure a Release Id. c. 3. s 39. To keep or breed up a Child Id. c. 3. sect 36 40. A Condition to make an Apprentice free of the City of London at the end of his Apprenticeship 1 Cl. guide 34. A Condition for the Truth of an Apprentice and to restore the value of all such Goods as by Proof shall appear he hath imbezelled Id. 2●4 A Condition to ackowledge satisfaction on a Judgment 2 Cl. g. 90. A Condition to find one his Dyet by the year 1 Cl. g. 158. A Condition to discharge the Church warden and Parishioners of a Bastard Child 1 Clerks guide 158. To save harmless from a Recognizance taken for ones Appearance Id. 164. To save one harmless for the Bailing of one in two several Actions Id. ib. A Condition concerning Marriage Idem 16. To deliver Hay and Oats at a day Idem 161. from Legacies Id. 189. To justifie all such Actions as shall be commenced by reason of a Letter of Attorny Id. 197. Condition to save harmless from a Letter of Attorny Id. 199. Condition not to molest or sue for any Matter or Cause before past ● Clerks guide 86. To seal a Counter-part by a day Cl. guide 190. To deliver an Obligation by a day Idem 191. Condition where Mony is given by a Will to a Wife and her Children and the Mony being paid by the Executors to the Husband to be employed for their benefit the Husband is bound to employ it well Id. 194. A Condition to save harmless an Executor he not medling with the Executorship Id. 195. A Condition to discharge an Executor from an Orphans Portion in London being received without consent 1 Cl. g. 196. To justifie all such Actions as shall be commenced by reason of the Assignment of a Bill Obligatory Id. 197. ●ondition for the Truth of an hired Servant Id. ib. Condition to discharge Executors from the payment of Legacies to Non-ages Idem 198. To save harmless from a Letter of Attorny Id.