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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n fee_n heir_n remainder_n 2,299 5 10.4838 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23464 The estates, empires, & principallities of the world Represented by ye description of countries, maners of inhabitants, riches of prouinces, forces, gouernment, religion; and the princes that haue gouerned in euery estate. With the begin[n]ing of all militarie and religious orders. Translated out of French by Edw: Grimstone, sargeant at armes.; Estats, empires, et principautez du monde. English Avity, Pierre d', sieur de Montmartin, 1573-1635.; Elstracke, Renold, fl. 1590-1630, engraver.; Grimeston, Edward. 1615 (1615) STC 988; ESTC S106836 952,036 1,263

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that_o the_o naked_a office_n of_o executry_n do_v not_o complete_a the_o right_n in_o the_o executor_n person_n and_o do_v not_o transmit_v yet_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o this_o land_n which_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o express_a statute_n parliament_n 1617._o anent_o executor_n children_n survive_v their_o parent_n have_v always_o a_o distinct_a right_n from_o the_o office_n of_o executry_n of_o their_o bairn_n part_v of_o gear_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o without_o any_o confirmation_n and_o can_v not_o be_v prejudge_v by_o the_o defunct_a and_o be_v sufficient_o establish_v in_o their_o person_n jure_v legittime_o if_o they_o survive_v their_o defunct_a parent_n especial_o if_o they_o own_v the_o same_o by_o any_o legal_a diligence_n therefore_o after_o which_o if_o a_o child_n die_v the_o child_n of_o that_o bairn_n will_v come_v in_o with_o the_o surviver_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o right_n of_o representation_n because_o jure_fw-la legittime_fw-la it_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o bairn_n person_n by_o survive_v and_o own_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o the_o good_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o strange_a executor_n by_o execute_v the_o testament_n and_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o benefit_n be_v extend_v not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o bairn_n part_v but_o to_o the_o bairn_n in_o relation_n to_o dead_v part_n whereinto_o they_o succeed_v as_o near_o of_o cow_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v right_a to_o the_o movable_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o conformation_n or_o office_n of_o executry_n which_o before_o that_o act_n carry_v the_o whole_a benefit_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o act_n but_o by_o a_o several_a right_n jure_fw-la agnationis_fw-la as_o near_o of_o cow_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o near_a of_o cow_n be_v not_o confirm_v executor_n but_o other_o be_v nominat_fw-la or_o dative_n confirm_v the_o executor_n be_v comptable_a to_o the_o near_a of_o cow_n who_o 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to_o the_o former_a decreet_a kirktouns_o contra_fw-la laird_n of_o hunthil_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la isobel_n and_o kirktoun_n pursue_v the_o laird_n of_o hunthill_n their_o tutor_n for_o a_o tutor_n compt_n and_o payment_n of_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o their_o father_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o nothing_o allege_v nor_o produce_v to_o instruct_v his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o office_n of_o tutory_a the_o pursuer_n oppon_v their_o father_n testament_n confirm_v bear_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o defender_n and_o other_o three_o tutor_n and_o that_o the_o tutor_n give_v their_o oath_n de_fw-fr fideli_fw-la administratione_fw-la in_o the_o office_n of_o tutrie_n the_o defender_n answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la to_o instruct_v that_o the_o tutor_n make_v faith_n because_o this_o confirmation_n be_v but_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o nottour_n the_o commissary_n clerk_n without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writ_n subscribe_v by_o the_o tutor_n and_o can_v prove_v in_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v ordinary_a the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n in_o judicial_a process_n but_o the_o acceptance_n and_o make_v faith_n of_o tutor_n be_v altogether_o extranious_a and_o be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o ordinar_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o commissar_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o reply_n especial_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o commissary_n clerk_n be_v this_o defender_n uncle_n and_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o suspicion_n that_o he_o will_v adject_v that_o point_n without_o warrant_n otherways_o this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a preparative_n second_o the_o defender_n further_o allege_v absolvitor_n from_o a_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a testament_n as_o due_a to_o he_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o instruct_v it_o but_o the_o defunct_n assertion_n in_o his_o testament_n give_v up_o his_o debt_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v homologat_n by_o confirm_v the_o testament_n bear_v the_o same_o and_o not_o protest_v against_o it_o which_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v four_o tutor_n it_o can_v not_o be_v constant_a that_o they_o be_v all_o present_a at_o the_o act_n of_o confirmation_n and_o see_v and_o know_v the_o inventar_n but_o as_o it_o be_v ordinar_n in_o such_o case_n they_o may_v have_v come_v at_o several_a time_n and_o make_v faith_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o some_o of_o the_o four_o tutor_n behove_v to_o do_v it_o and_o these_o be_v thereby_o bind_v to_o have_v do_v diligence_n for_o it_o and_o consequent_o all_o the_o tuttor_n be_v liable_a in_o solidum_fw-la this_o tutor_n be_v liable_a therefore_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o reply_n and_o triple_o relevant_a that_o the_o testament_n so_o confirm_v instruct_v the_o debt_n robert_n lockheart_n contra_fw-la william_n kennedy_n february_n 13._o 1662._o robert_n lockheart_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o the_o redemption_n of_o some_o land_n against_o william_n kennedy_n of_o achtefardel_n who_o allege_v absoliutor_n because_o before_o the_o order_n be_v use_v the_o reversion_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o discharge_v registrat_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi reply_v aught_o to_o be_v repel_v because_o the_o grant_a of_o the_o discharge_n be_v interdict_a before_o the_o grant_v thereof_o and_o the_o same_o not_o grant_v with_o the_o interdicter_n consent_n the_o defender_n answer_v non_fw-la competit_fw-la by_o way_n of_o reply_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o action_n of_o reduction_n as_o be_v ordinar_n in_o the_o case_n of_o inhibition_n and_o interdiction_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o reply_n in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v not_o propon_v by_o defence_n to_o delay_v the_o pursuit_n but_o by_o reply_n which_o do_v only_o delay_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi himself_z and_o also_o that_o they_o think_v it_o hard_o to_o cause_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi quit_v his_o possession_n and_o then_o go_v to_o a_o reduction_n antonia_n birnie_n contra_fw-la liferenter_n of_o rossie_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la antonia_n birnie_n as_o heir_n appearant_a and_o have_v right_o to_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o rossie_n and_o fordel_n pursue_v her_o mother_n and_o grandfather_n liferenter_v thereof_o for_o a_o modification_n of_o aliment_n the_o grandfather_n make_v no_o opposition●_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o mother_n that_o the_o whole_a inheretance_n be_v not_o liferent_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o what_o be_v not_o liferent_v be_v affect_v with_o apprizing_n for_o the_o defunct_n debt_n lead_v after_o his_o death_n the_o defender_n answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o the_o appryzing_n have_v be_v before_o the_o defunct_n death_n but_o be_v against_o the_o appearand_a heir_n herself_o she_o ought_v to_o sell_v land_n and_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o live_v upon_o the_o remainder_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v she_o to_o prove_v the_o appryzing_n and_o debt_n equivalent_a to_o the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o land●_n not_o liferent_v which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a james_n maxwell_n contra_fw-la adam_n maxwell_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la james_n maxwell_n pursue_v adam_n maxwell_n for_o declare_v a_o disposition_n of_o land_n grant_v by_o the_o say_v james_n his_o wife_n to_o the_o say_v adam_n to_o have_v be_v in_o trust_n to_o her_o behoof_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o for_o adminicle_n libel_v a_o bond_n grant_v by_o the_o say_v adam_n some_o month_n after_o the_o disposition_n whereby_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o grant_v a_o back-bond_n to_o the_o lady_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o lawyer_n conform_v to_o the_o disposition_n make_v to_o he_o and_o oblige_v he_o to_o deliver_v the_o say_a back-bond_n to_o the_o lady_n or_o to_o the_o lady_n husband_n after_o her_o death_n whereupon_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o back-bond_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o both_o their_o lawyer_n the_o disposition_n behove_v to_o be_v in_o trust_n the_o defender_n oppon_v the_o tickit_n bear_v the_o back-bond_n to_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o
law_n and_o exhaust_v the_o benefice_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o he_o oppones_fw-la the_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v only_a confirmation_n of_o kirklands_n and_o albeit_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o office_n affect_v the_o land_n nihil_fw-la est_fw-la for_o if_o the_o abbey_n have_v thirl_a the_o land_n of_o the_o abbacy_n to_o a_o miln_n without_o the_o abbacy_n for_o a_o thirl_a duty_n of_o a_o far_o great_a value_n than_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o office_n the_o constitution_n of_o that_o thirlage_n require_v no_o confirmation_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o pursuer_n progress_n and_o repel_v the_o first_o alleadgence_n and_o also_o repel_v the_o last_o alleadgence_n and_o find_v no_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n thereof_o aforesaid_a whether_o the_o examine_v be_v hold_v feu_n or_o ward_n but_o do_v not_o cognosce_fw-la whether_o the_o same_o be_v feu_n or_o ward_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o that_o be_v controvert_v neither_o whether_o infeftment_n of_o kirk-land_n hold_v ward_n need_v confirmation_n or_o no._n ●contra_fw-la earl_n of_o kinghorn_n january_n 23._o 1666._o 〈…〉_z have_v pursue_v the_o earl_n of_o kinghorn_n upon_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n he_o proponed_a improbation_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n which_o be_v sustain_v and_o a_o term_n assign_v to_o prove_v and_o that_o same_o term_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o bide_v by_o his_o bond._n the_o defender_n supplicat_fw-la that_o see_v the_o act_n be_v not_o extract_v albeit_o the_o term_n be_v come_v that_o he_o may_v have_v yet_o liberty_n to_o propone_v payment_n it_o be_v answer_v he_o can_v not_o because_o exceptio_fw-la falsi_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la ultima_fw-la after_o which_o no_o other_o can_v be_v propon_v much_o less_o after_o the_o term_n be_v come_v and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi come_fw-mi to_o bide_v by_o the_o write_n yet_o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o defense_n of_o payment_n colonel_n james_n montgomery_n and_o his_o spouse_n contra_fw-la stevart_n january_n 24._o 1666._o margaret_n mcdonald_n and_o colonel_n james_n montgomery_n her_o spouse_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n against_o stevart_n oye_n and_o appearand_a heir_n to_o umquhil_a sir_n william_n stevart_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o umquhil_n damn_v elizabeth_n hamiltoun_n spouse_n to_o umquhil_a sir_n william_n have_v right_o to_o certain_a bond_n and_o household_n plenish_n from_o sir_n william_n and_o that_o the_o say_v margaret_n have_v right_o thereto_o from_o the_o say_a dame_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o assignation_n and_o that_o the_o sum_n and_o good_n be_v movable_a and_o thereby_o the_o assignation_n grant_v thereto_o albeit_o on_o deathbed_n be_v valid_a it_o be_v condescend_v on_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v movable_a by_o a_o charge_n of_o horning_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o charge_n be_v but_o against_o one_o of_o the_o cautioner_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v it_o movable_a the_o lord_n repel_v the_o alleadgence_n eleis_n of_o southside_n contra_fw-la mark_v cass_n of_o cockpen_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la eleis_n of_o southside_n pursue_v cass_n as_o heir_n to_o mr._n richard_n cass_n or_o as_o be_v charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n to_o he_o compearance_n be_v make_v for_o cockpen_n who_o be_v a_o creditor_n to_o the_o defender_n and_o have_v apprise_v his_o land_n and_o allege_v no_o process_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi pursue_v as_o assignee_n the_o assignation_n be_v his_o title_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n or_o summons_n which_o be_v raise_v not_o in_o the_o cedent_n name_v but_o in_o the_o assigney_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o cockpen_n can_v not_o object_v this_o because_o he_o be_v curator_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o have_v apprise_v the_o land_n and_o propon_v this_o alleadgence_n of_o purpose_n to_o exclude_v this_o pursuer_fw-mi from_o come_v in_o within_o year_n and_o day_n because_o it_o this_o summons_n be_v cast_v the_o defender_n be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o country_n before_o a_o new_a charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n can_v proceed_v upon_o 60._o day_n and_o citation_n upon_o 60._o day_n and_o the_o special_a charge_n upon_o 60._o day_n the_o year_n will_v elapse_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o cockpen_n have_v never_o act_v as_o curator_n and_o that_o this_o summons_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi himself_z after_o his_o majority_n who_o be_v major_a more_o than_o a_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v but_o very_o late_o recover_v his_o writ_n from_o his_o curator_n though_o he_o use_v all_o diligence_n and_o be_v force_v to_o transume_a against_o some_o of_o they_o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o summons_n in_o respect_n cockpen_n have_v be_v curator_n and_o so_o near_o the_o time_n of_o minority_n earl_n of_o eglingtoun_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o cuninghame_n head_n january_n 27._o 1666._o the_o earl_n of_o eglingtoun_n pursue_v the_o laird_n of_o cuninghamehead_n for_o the_o teind_n of_o his_o land_n conform_v to_o a_o decreet_a of_o valuation_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o bruike_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o tack_v at_o least_o by_o tacit_n relocation_n which_o must_v defend_v ay_o and_o while_o the_o famine_n be_v interrupt_v by_o inhibition_n or_o process_n it_o be_v reply_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi produces_z inhibition_n and_o crave_v only_o the_o value_a duty_n for_o the_o year_n thereafter_o it_o be_v answer_v the_o inhibition_n be_v direct_v to_o messenger_n at_o arm_n and_o be_v only_o execute_v by_o a_o sheriff_n in_o that_o part_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a see_v the_o letter_n bear_v messenger_n sheriff_n in_o that_o part_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o inhibition_n sufficient_a to_o interrupt_v the_o tacit_a relocation_n jean_n crichtoun_n and_o mr._n john_n elei_v her_o husband_n contra_fw-la maxwel_n of_o kirkhouse_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la jean_n crichtoun_n be_v serve_v to_o a_o terce_n of_o certain_a land_n belong_v to_o her_o first_o husband_n maxwel_n of_o kirkhouse_n pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v a_o competent_a jointure_n more_o than_o the_o three_o of_o her_o husband_n estate_n as_o than_o it_o be_v and_o a_o provision_n of_o conquest_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o express_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o terce_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o minute_n bear_v to_o be_v extend_v and_o there_o be_v a_o process_n of_o extension_n thereof_o depend_v and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v extend_v with_o such_o clause_n as_o be_v ordinar_n in_o such_o case_n and_o this_o be_v most_o ordinar_n that_o competent_a provision_n use_v to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o terce_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o extension_n can_v not_o be_v with_o alteration_n of_o any_o substantial_a point_n such_o as_o this_o but_o only_o as_o to_o procurator_n of_o resignation_n precept_n of_o seasine_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o kirk_n house_n his_o meaning_n that_o the_o infeftment_n shall_v be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o terce_n the_o infeftment_n itself_o produce_v be_v extend_v in_o ample_a form_n do_v not_o bear_v to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n and_o find_v the_o terce_n competent_a in_o this_o case_n colonel_n james_n montgomery_n contra_fw-la stevart_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o the_o declarator_n betwixt_o these_o party_n mention_v the_o 24._o day_n instant_a it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o plenish_n and_o movable_n can_v not_o be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi by_o virtue_n of_o dam_n elizabeth_n hamiltouns_o disposition_n in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o movable_a heirship_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v do_v on_o death_n bed_n and_o can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o defender_n who_o be_v heir_n even_o as_o to_o the_o heirship-moveable_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o say_a dam_n elizabeth_n be_v infeft_v neither_o in_o land_n nor_o annualrent_a in_o fee_n can_v have_v no_o heirship_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o be_v infeft_v in_o certain_a land_n by_o hoom_n of_o ford_n which_o be_v dispone_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o in_o conjunct-fee●_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o failze_v to_o whatsoever_o person_n the_o say_a sir_n william_n shall_v assign_v or_o design_n and_o true_a it_o be_v he_o have_v assign_v that_o sum_n to_o his_o lady_n whereby_o she_o have_v right_o of_o the_o fee_n and_o so_o may_v have_v heirship_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o this_o designation_n make_v the_o lady_n but_o heir_n appearand_n or_o of_o tailzie_n whereupon_o she_o be_v never_o infeft_v and_o by_o the_o conjunct-fee_n she_o be_v only_o liferenter_fw-la and_o that_o the_o assignation_n to_o the_o sum_n and_o right_o give_v not_o her_o heir_n any_o heirship_n movable_a heugh_n dollas_fw-la contra_fw-la frazer_n of_o inveralochie_n january_n 31._o
heir_n to_o his_o father_n by_o intromission_n with_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o his_o father_n die_v infeft_v as_o of_o fee_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o any_o intromission_n he_o have_v be_v by_o a_o warrant_n and_o tolerance_n of_o sir_n george_n kinnaird_n who_o stand_v infeft_v in_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o gift_n of_o recognition_n it_o be_v answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o the_o gift_n have_v be_v declare_v before_o the_o defender_n intromission_n because_o the_o gift_n will_v not_o have_v give_v right_o to_o the_o donatar_n himself_o to_o possess_v the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o gift_n be_v declare_v before_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o pursuer_n cause_n which_o declarator_n albeit_o after_o intromission_n yet_o must_v be_v draw_v back_o to_o the_o gift_n to_o purge_v the_o vitiosity_n of_o the_o defender_n intromission_n in_o the_o same_o way_n that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o testament_n will_v purge_v anterior_a vicious_a intromission_n the_o confirmation_n be_v before_o the_o intent_a of_o the_o cause_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a to_o elid_a the_o passive_a title_n see_v any_o colourable_a title_n be_v sufficient_a to_o excuse_v the_o vitiosity_n but_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o declarator_n before_o intent_v the_o cause_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o a_o confirmation_n because_o by_o constant_a custom_n such_o confirmation_n purge_v the_o precede_a vitiosity_n which_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v find_v in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o heir_n intromission_n with_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n but_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o defender_n liable_a for_o the_o single_a value_n of_o his_o intromission_n alexander_n burnet_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la john_n johnstoun_n have_v dispone_v the_o land_n of_o fraster-hill_n to_o gordoun_n of_o lesmore_n who_o right_a alexander_n burnet_n have_v apprise_v and_o by_o the_o apprize_a have_v right_o to_o the_o clause_n of_o warrandice_n contain_v in_o the_o disposition_n charge_v johnstoun_n the_o disponer_n to_o warrant_v the_o right_n against_o a_o posterior_n right_o grant_v by_o he_o to_o william_n johnstoun_n who_o have_v obtain_v first_o infeftment_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o warrandice_n can_v have_v no_o effect_n because_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v a_o distress_n in_o so_o far_o as_o in_o william_n johnstoun_v disposition_n john_n johnstouns_o and_o his_o wife_n liferent_a be_v reserve_v during_o who_o life_n he_o can_v never_o distress_n burnet_n 2_o it_o be_v burnet_n author_n fault_n that_o for_o many_o year_n he_o do_v not_o take_v infeftment_n have_v long_o right_o before_o the_o second_o disposition_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o johnstoun_n himself_o can_v never_o object_v this_o delay_n to_o excuse_v his_o fraudulent_a deed_n of_o grant_v double_a disposition_n whereby_o party_n become_v infamous_a by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1540_o cap._n 105._o and_o unto_o the_o other_o point_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o present_a distress_n yet_o there_o be_v unquestionable_a ground_n of_o a_o future_a distress_n against_o which_o the_o defender_n can_v answer_v nothing_o that_o can_v elid_n it_o and_o who_o be_v but_o a_o naked_a liferenter_fw-la if_o no_o execution_n shall_v pass_v upon_o the_o clause_n of_o warrandice_n during_o his_o life-time_n he_o will_v be_v full_o frustrate_a the_o lord_n decern_v johnstoun_n the_o disponer_n to_o purge_v the_o posterior_n disposition_n grant_v by_o he_o and_o find_v neither_o of_o the_o alleadgeance_n in_o the_o contrair_a relevant_a brown_a and_o duff_n contra_fw-la bizet_n july_n 18._o 1666._o brown_a and_o duff_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o bizet_n for_o a_o sum_n due_a to_o umquhil_n andrew_n duff_n merchant_n in_o polland_n bizet_n raise_v suspension_n and_o reduction_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o this_o sum_n have_v be_v in_o bonis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la the_o charger_n can_v have_v no_o right_a thereto_o till_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o their_o person_n by_o a_o confirmation_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o commissary_n of_o edinburgh_n ut_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la patria_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v moveable_n sequuntur_fw-la personam_fw-la and_o therefore_o wheresoever_o the_o moveable_n be_v they_o be_v regulat_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o defunct_a reside_v and_o it_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o counsel_v civitatis_fw-la regiae_n pusensis_fw-la that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o law_n of_o that_o place_n moveable_n belong_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o bairn_n and_o the_o pursuer_n be_v so_o cognosce_v by_o they_o declare_v the_o say_a clares_z brown_a wife_n and_o the_o say_v duff_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o andrew_n duff_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v sufficient_a right_n without_o confirmation_n in_o scotland_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n james_n 1._o cap._n 89._o par._n 1426._o and_o it_o have_v be_v still_o the_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o decide_v the_o 16._o of_o feb._n 1627._o lauson_n contra_fw-la bastil_v kello_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v otherways_o decide_v in_o the_o case_n of_o rob_n contra_fw-la french_a 25._o feb._n 1637._o and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o these_o that_o live_v out_o of_o the_o country_n animo_fw-la remanendi_fw-la shall_v be_v in_o better_a condition_n than_o these_o that_o reside_v in_o the_o same_o and_o behove_v to_o confirm_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o quot_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o testament_n behove_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o commissar_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o have_v consider_v the_o old_a act_n of_o parliament_n they_o find_v that_o the_o point_n there_o order_v be_v to_o what_o judicature_n the_o merchant_n go_v abroad_o to_o trade_n shall_v be_v liable_a and_o that_o such_o as_o go_v abroad_o not_o animo_fw-la remanendi_fw-la shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o place_n where_o their_o testament_n will_v be_v confirm_v viz._n where_o they_o have_v their_o domicill_n but_o these_o that_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o remain_v be_v except_v but_o nothing_o express_v where_o their_o testament_n shall_v be_v confirm_v and_o for_o the_o decision_n the_o point_n in_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o a_o confirmation_n in_o england_n be_v valid_a but_o whether_o a_o confirmation_n without_o a_o inventar_n be_v valid_a and_o therefore_o see_v nothing_o be_v object_v against_o the_o confirmation_n itself_o the_o lord_n do_v just_o find_v that_o the_o want_v of_o a_o inventar_n in_o a_o english_a confirmation_n where_o that_o be_v the_o custom_n do_v not_o prejudge_v it_o neither_o be_v the_o case_n determine_v by_o the_o decision_n betwixt_o rob_n and_o french_a in_o respect_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v confirm_v in_o england_n and_o rather_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o legatar_n will_v not_o own_o the_o confirmation_n but_o renunce_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n find_v no_o consuetude_n or_o decision_n in_o the_o case_n but_o determine_v the_o same_o ex_fw-la bono_fw-mi &_o aequo_fw-la helen_n millar_n contra_fw-la watson_n july_n 21._o 1666._o watson_n have_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a before_o the_o lord_n against_o helen_n millar_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o some_o tenement_n in_o glasgow_n she_o suspend_v and_o raise_v reduction_n on_o these_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o decreet_a be_v null_n as_o be_v ultra_fw-la petita_fw-la in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o half_a of_o the_o duty_n be_v only_o libel_v and_o the_o whole_a be_v decern_v two_o that_o watson_n right_o be_v as_o heir_n to_o watson_n who_o be_v first_o wife_n to_o brown_n who_o stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la acquire_v this_o right_n to_o he_o and_o she_o and_o the_o one_o half_a to_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o other_o to_o he_o which_o be_v a_o donation_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n revocable_a and_o revock_v by_o the_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o helen_n millar_n in_o liferent_a his_o second_o wife_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o decreet_a be_v in_o foro_fw-la contradictorio_fw-la be_v irreduceable_a two_o that_o the_o right_n be_v not_o grant_v by_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n but_o acquire_v from_o a_o three_o party_n the_o lord_n reduce_v the_o decreet_a find_v that_o it_o be_v visible_o extract_v by_o error_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v ultra_fw-la petita_fw-la and_o therefore_o sustain_v the_o second_o reason_n albeit_o it_o be_v omit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o donation_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v acquire_v to_o the_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o so_o presume_v to_o be_v by_o his_o mean_n which_o be_v equivalent_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v author_n unless_o that_o watson_n can_v condescend_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o wife_n mean_n gavin_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la duke_n hamiltoun_n and_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la gavin_n hamiltoun_n as_o assignee_n by_o the_o collector_n of_o vaccand_a stipend_n
of_o the_o second_o must_v approve_v both_o and_o the_o approbation_n be_v sufficient_a warrant_n for_o he_o to_o intromet_n and_o the_o auditor_n to_o count_n with_o he_o the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o foresay_a exception_n contain_v therein_o and_o likewise_o find_v that_o the_o oath_n subjoin_v to_o the_o second_o account_n can_v not_o exclude_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi from_o insisting_a for_o the_o defender_n father_n intromission_n ommit_v out_o of_o the_o first_o account_n and_o wherewith_o he_o charge_v not_o himself_o but_o find_v that_o the_o defender_n be_v secure_a by_o the_o act_n of_o indemni●y_n so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v charge_v himself_o with_o and_o count_v and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n to_o instruct_v his_o commission_n or_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o auditor_n that_o fit_v his_o account_n but_o that_o the_o approbation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o astruct_v the_o same_o lady_n diana_n maxwel_n contra_fw-la lord_n burley_n and_o other_o feb._n 15._o 1667._o lady_n diana_n maxwel_o lady_n cranburn_n and_o other_o executor_n confirm_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o dirletoun_n pursue_v the_o lord_n burley_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n and_o other_o to_o the_o umquhil_a earl_n of_o dirletoun_n for_o the_o price_n of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o victual_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o ground_n that_o the_o pursuer_n be_v executor_n surrogate_v to_o the_o countess_n and_o have_v licence_n to_o pursue_v which_o countess_n have_v a_o assignation_n from_o the_o earl_n to_o his_o householdstuff_n which_o bear_v this_o general_a clause_n and_o to_o his_o chattel_n and_o other_o moveable-goods_a and_o gear_n whatsoever_o under_o which_o generality_n this_o bond_n be_v comprehend_v be_v movable_a and_o for_o victual_n and_o so_o be_v a_o chattel_n as_o the_o word_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n whereby_o all_o that_o be_v not_o by_o infeftment_n of_o fee_n be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o word_n chattel_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o laiss_n etc._n etc._n 2_o the_o countess_n be_v nominat_fw-la universal_n legatrix_fw-la in_o the_o earl_n testament_n and_o thereby_o have_v right_o to_o this_o moveable-bond_n 3_o as_o relict_n she_o have_v right_o to_o the_o half_a it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n no_o process_n upon_o any_o of_o these_o title_n first_o because_o the_o assignation_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o this_o bond_n neither_o be_v the_o word_n chattel_n to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o assignation_n be_v make_v by_o a_o stots-man_n and_o make_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o scottish_a manner_n 2_o the_o pursuer_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o countess_n can_v pursue_v upon_o the_o universal_a legacy_n the_o debtor_n of_o the_o defunct_a but_o only_o the_o defunct_n executors●_n because_o this_o bond_n be_v yet_o in_o bonis_fw-la primi_fw-la defuncti_fw-la and_o must_v be_v confirm_v 3_o the_o relict_n can_v pursue_v the_o debtor_n for_o her_o half_a but_o at_o least_o she_o must_v call_v the_o executor_n the_o lord_n find_v both_o the_o last_o alleadgence_n relevant_a but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o before_o answer_v they_o ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o adduce_v what_o evidence_n they_o have_v to_o instruct_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n chattel_n by_o the_o law_n of_o engl●nd_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v notour_n to_o they_o that_o the_o lord_n dirletoun_n beìng_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n live_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o time_n in_o england_n and_o in_o scotland_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o word_n chattel_n isobel_n glen_n contra_fw-la john_n hume_n feb._n 19_o 1667._o isobel_n glen_n as_o assigney_n by_o mr._n edward_n jameson_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o the_o umquhil_a earl_n of_o hume_n for_o certain_a byrun_a stipend_n and_o thereupon_o have_v arrest_v in_o my_o lord_n whitekirks_n hand_n certain_a sum_n due_a by_o he_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n she_o now_o pursue_v to_o make_v forthcoming_a compearance_n be_v make_v for_o john_n hume_n who_o produce_v a_o assignation_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n to_o the_o sum_n due_a by_o whitekirk_n and_o also_o produce_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o earl_n liferent-escheat_n and_o allege_n first_o no_o process_n at_o the_o arresters_n instance_n because_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n be_v dead_a the_o debt_n must_v be_v first_o establish_v by_o a_o decreet_a against_o one_o represent_v he_o who_o must_v be_v call_v principaliter_fw-la before_o the_o person_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o arrestment_n be_v make_v can_v be_v decern_v to_o pay_v that_o which_o be_v the_o defunct_n 2_o john_n hume_n must_v be_v prefer_v as_o donatar_n because_o the_o arrestment_n be_v lay_v on_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o humes_n rebellion_n by_o which_o his_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o no_o sum_n can_v be_v make_v forthcoming_a as_o belong_v to_o he_o after_o the_o rebellion_n because_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n have_v not_o die_v at_o the_o horn_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v have_v either_o confirm_v as_o executor_n creditor_n or_o call_v the_o earl_n executor_n but_o that_o be_v not_o necessary_a see_v the_o earl_n die_v at_o the_o horn_n and_o can_v not_o have_v one_o to_o represent_v he_o in_o mobilibus_fw-la and_o that_o now_o the_o donatar_n who_o succeed_v compear_v to_o the_o 2._o the_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o arrester_n aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v because_o albeit_o the_o arrestment_n be_v after_o the_o rebellion_n yet_o it_o be_v before_o the_o gift_n or_o declarator_n and_o it_o be_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o earl_n before_o the_o rebellion_n and_o so_o do_v exclude_v the_o donatar_n for_o which_o they_o produce_v a_o decision_n mark_v by_o dury_n pilmour_n contra_fw-la gaigie_n in_o which_o case_n the_o gift_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o regality_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o escheat_n whereanent_fw-la the_o lord_n advocate_n represent_v that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o consequence_n to_o prejudge_v the_o king_n or_o his_o donatar_n because_o the_o lord_n of_o regality_n be_v a_o subject_a debuit_fw-la invigilare_fw-la sibi_fw-la by_o declare_v the_o rebellion_n without_o delay_n but_o the_o king_n can_v so_o soon_o know_v nor_o be_v he_o prejudge_v by_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o officer_n yet_o the_o ●ords_n u●animouslie_o prefer_v the_o arrester_n the_o advocate_n forbear_v to_o vote_n for_o they_o t●●ught_v the_o c●se_n of_o creditor_n for_o debt_n before_o rebellion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prejudge_v ●●●ng_a diligence_n before_o declarator_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v poind_v arrest_v adjudge_v etc._n etc._n cranstoun_n contra_fw-la wilki●on_n feb._n 20._o 1667._o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o wilkison_n and_o his_o spouse_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o infeft_v she_o in_o a_o tenement_n express_v therein_o and_o in_o all_o the_o conquest_n during_o the_o marriage_n which_o infeftment_n be_v to_o be_v take_v to_o they_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunct-fee_n and_o their_o heir_n betwixt_o they_o which_o failze_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mars_n body_n which_o failze_v to_o the_o wife_n heir_n whatsoever_o after_o which_o the_o husband_n purchase_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n but_o take_v the_o infeftment_n thereof●_n to_o he_o and_o his_o ●ife_n and_o the_o heir_n betwixt_o they_o which_o ●ailzing_v to_o his_o own_o heir_n whatsoever_o omit_v the_o wife_n heir_n this_o cranstoun_n obtain_v hi●_n self_n infeft_v in_o this_o conquest_n tenement_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o thereupon_o obtain_v decreet_a for_o mail_n and_o duty_n wi●●ison_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o husband_n pursue_v reduction_n of_o the_o decreet_a on_o these_o ground_n first_o that_o cranstoun_v infeftment_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v null_a because_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o fire_n but_o liferenter_fw-la 2_o the_o wife_n have_v accept_v of_o a_o infeftment_n posterior_n to_o the_o contract_n without_o mention_n of_o her_o heir_n that_o innovat_fw-la the_o provision_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o exclude_v her_o heir_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o the_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v conjunct_a fiar_n the_o wife_n be_v fiar_n and_o the_o man_n but_o life_n ●enter_n because_o the_o last_o termination_n of_o heir_n whatsoever_o terminat_fw-la upon_o she_o 2_o albeit_o cranstoun_n have_v take_v his_o infeftment_n wrong_v wi●kison_n can_v quarrel_v the_o same_o because_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o wilkison_n be_v oblige_v to_o infeft_v he_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o posterior_n infeftment_n it_o be_v contrair_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o there_o do_v appear_v no_o accept_n thereof_o by_o the_o wife_n 3_o cranstoun_n be_v
in_o the_o letter_n that_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v grant_v because_o appryzing_n shall_v only_o be_v in_o the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o in_o communi_fw-la patriâ_fw-la at_o edinburgh_n but_o especial_o see_v the_o warrant_n be_v obtain_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o course_n among_o the_o common_a bill_n without_o be_v read_v or_o consider_v and_o so_o be_v periculo_fw-la petentis_fw-la and_o can_v prejudge_v the_o more_o formal_a diligence_n of_o other_o comprizer_n especial_o see_v lundy_n apprise_v of_o new_a for_o the_o same_o sum_n which_o will_v come_v in_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la with_o the_o rest_n be_v within_o year_n and_o day_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v inherent_a in_o all_o jurisdiction_n to_o continue_v process_n to_o new_a diet_n have_v keep_v the_o first_o diet_n and_o that_o the_o messenger_n by_o the_o letter_n be_v constitute_v sheriff_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o sheriff_n might_n and_o do_v prorogate_v diet_n in_o appryzing_n and_o the_o letter_n bear_v warrant_n to_o fix_v court_n one_o or_o more_o and_o for_o the_o continuation_n it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o next_o day_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o great_a speat_v the_o apprize_a being_n upon_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o open_a field_n the_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o it_o be_v m●dica_fw-la mora_fw-la to_o the_o next_o day_n which_o will_v give_v no_o warrant_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a continuation_n by_o messenger_n to_o what_o interval_n they_o please_v and_o as_o for_o the_o place_n the_o lord_n by_o dispensation_n may_v appoint_v what_o place_n they_o see_v convenient_a and_o albeit_o the_o dispensation_n have_v be_v of_o course_n and_o that_o therein_o the_o clerk_n have_v fail_v yet_o the_o party_n obtainer_n of_o such_o dispensation_n be_v secure_a thereby_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v prejudge_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o apprize_a and_o find_v the_o requisition_n now_o produce_v sufficient_a and_o find_v that_o the_o continue_v of_o the_o diet_n for_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o nullity_n unless_o the_o competitor_n can_v allege_v a_o special_a cause_n that_o they_o do_v or_o may_v allege_v whereby_o they_o be_v prejudge_v by_o lead_v the_o apprize_a the_o second_o day_n rather_o than_o the_o first_o the_o lord_n do_v also_o sustain_v the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o have_v peruse_v the_o practic_n produce_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o lady_n lucia_n hamiltoun_n anent_o a_o apprize_a lead_v at_o glasgow_n by_o dispensation_n they_o find_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o annul_v the_o apprize_a on_o that_o ground_n but_o the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o no_o bill_n bear_v dispensation_n shall_v pass_v of_o course_n in_o time_n come_v but_o upon_o special_a reason_n to_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o bill_n and_o that_o messenger_n shall_v not_o continue_v the_o diet_n in_o appryzing_n but_o upon_o necessary_a cause_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la for_o that_o effect_n adam_n gairns_n contra_fw-la isobel_n sandiland_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la adam_n gairns_n pursue_v isobel_n sandiland_n as_o represent_v her_o father_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n of_o he_o and_o special_o as_o behave_v as_o heir_n by_o uplift_v the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o father_n die_v infeft_v as_o of_o fee_n in_o so_o far_o as_o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o thomas_n sandiland_n her_o father_n and_o john_n burn_v and_o isobel_n burn_v his_o daughter_n the_o say_v john_n burn_v provide_v the_o say_a tenement_n in_o their_o term_n viz._n after_o the_o obligement_n upon_o the_o husband_n part_n it_o follow_v thus_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n the_o say_v john_n burn_n bind_v and_o oblige_v he_o to_o inseft_a thomas_n sandiland_n and_o the_o say_v isobel_n burn_v the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunctfee_n or_o liferent_a and_o the_o heir_n between_o they_o which_o failzy_v the_o say_a isobel_n her_o heir_n and_o assigney_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o provision_n her_o father_n being_z feear_fw-mi and_o infeft_a the_o defender_n be_v liable_a the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o by_o this_o provision_n of_o the_o conjunctfee_n of_o this_o tenement_n isobel_n burn_v the_o defender_n mother_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o her_o father_n be_v but_o liferenter_fw-la in_o respect_n the_o termination_n of_o the_o succession_n be_v to_o the_o mother_n heir_n yea_o and_o to_o her_o assigney_n which_o necessary_o import_v that_o she_o have_v power_n to_o dispone_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o succession_n of_o conjunct-feears_a that_o that_o person_n be_v feear_fw-mi upon_o who_o heir_n the_o last_o termination_n of_o the_o tailzie_n or_o provision_n end_v especial_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o tenement_n flow_v from_o the_o woman_n father_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o doubtfulness_n it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o father_n meaning_n be_v to_o give_v the_o fee_fw-mi to_o his_o daughter_n have_v no_o other_o child_n neither_o be_v this_o land_n dispone_v nomine_fw-la dotis_fw-la and_o the_o defender_n stand_v infeft_v by_o precept_n of_o favour_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n and_o thereby_o bruik_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o her_o infeftment_n must_v defend_v she_o till_o it_o be_v reduce_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o by_o the_o provision_n the_o husband_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o the_o wife_n be_v only_o liferenter_fw-la because_o though_o the_o last_o termination_n do_v ordinary_o rule_v the_o fee_n yet_o this_o be_v as_o favourable_a a_o rule_n that_o in_o conjunct_a provision_n potior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la masculi_fw-la and_o though_o the_o termination_n be_v upon_o the_o wife_n heir_n whatsoever_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o heir_n of_o provision_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o may_v have_v dispone_v and_o his_o creditor_n may_v affect_v the_o land_n which_o hold_v in_o all_o case_n except_o the_o land_n have_v be_v dispone_v by_o the_o wife_n herself_o without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a but_o here_o the_o husband_n be_v first_o name_v and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o tocher_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o dispone_v nomine_fw-la dotis_fw-la yet_o be_v dispone_v for_o the_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v equivalent_a and_o in_o the_o same_o contract_n the_o husband_n be_v oblige_v to_o provide_v all_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v acquire_v or_o succeed_v to_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunct-fee_n or_o liferent_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n between_o they_o which_o failzy_v the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o husband_n heir_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o wife_n heir_n and_o their_o assigney_n and_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o clause_n be_v that_o the_o fee_fw-mi of_o the_o man_n conquest_n and_o succession_n shall_v not_o be_v all_o constitute_v in_o himself_o but_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v feear_fw-mi of_o the_o half_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o father_n meaning_n be_v clear_a because_o the_o clause_n bear_v not_o only_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o marriage_n but_o for_o sum_n of_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o father_n which_o albeit_o leave_v blank_a in_o the_o contract_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o in_o such_o a_o narrative_a he_o intend_v to_o make_v his_o daughter_n feear_fw-mi and_o as_o for_o the_o adjection_n of_o her_o assigney_n it_o be_v only_o ex_fw-la stilo_fw-it for_o assigney_n be_v ever_o add_v after_o the_o last_o termination_n of_o heir_n and_o do_v always_o relate_v to_o all_o the_o feear_n and_o will_v extend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n their_o assigney_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n heir_n fail_v they_o likeas_n assigneys_n isin_n the_o same_o way_n adject_v to_o the_o clause_n of_o conquest_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o both_o bear_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o be_v infeft_v in_o conjunct-fee_n or_o liferent_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o by_o this_o provision_n and_o infeftment_n thereon_o the_o husband_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o the_o wife_n only_a liferenter_fw-la and_o find_v no_o necessity_n to_o reduce_v the_o defender_n infeftment_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n not_o proceed_v upon_o a_o retour_fw-fr but_o a_o precept_n of_o favour_n but_o they_o find_v that_o the_o dubiousness_n of_o the_o case_n be_v sufficient_a to_o free_v she_o from_o the_o passive_a title_n of_o behaviour_n but_o only_o for_o make_v forthcoming_a her_o intromission_n quoad_fw-la valorem_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o debate_v nor_o consider_v whether_o as_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessor_n by_o a_o colourable_a title_n be_v infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n she_o will_v be_v free_a of_o the_o bygone_n before_o
true_o owand_a and_o pay_v by_o the_o relict_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n in_o law_n for_o executor_n or_o tutor●_n to_o have_v sentence_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o competition_n to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o other_o creditor_n pursue_v afterward_o or_o case_n dubious_a where_o the_o probation_n be_v not_o clear_a but_o to_o pay_v a_o clear_a debt_n without_o burden_v pupil_n with_o unnecessary_a expense_n of_o law_n against_o which_o the_o pupil_n can_v now_o allege_v nothing_o wherein_o they_o be_v prejudge_v by_o voluntar_n payment_n such_o payment_n be_v never_o repel_v especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o woman_n pay_v so_o soon_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v presume_v a_o donation_n because_o donation_n be_v never_o presume_v but_o must_v be_v clear_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v very_o ordinar_n to_o those_o who_o have_v interest_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o confirm_v afterward_o the_o lord_n consider_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n find_v the_o article_n not_o to_o be_v allow_v a_o be●t_n they_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o debt_n be_v true_a and_o real_o pay_v by_o the_o executrix_n yet_o see_v she_o pay_v not_o be_v then_o executrix_n nor_o tutrix_fw-la and_o cancel_v the_o bond_n without_o take_v assignation_n they_o think_v she_o can_v not_o distress_v her_o child_n with_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o donation_n in_o their_o favour_n dame_n elizabeth_n fleming_n contra_fw-la john_n ●ibson_n and_o fleming_n november_n 19_o 1661._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la there_o be_v another_o article_n of_o the_o say_a account_n whereby_o the_o say_a dame_n elizabeth_n fleming_n have_v lend_v out_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o name_n of_o mal●ome_n and_o andrew_n flemming_n two_o of_o her_o bairn_n she_o crave_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o part_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o whole_a bairn_n or_o at_o least_o in_o so_o far_o as_o be_v more_o nor_o the_o portion_n of_o these_o two_o bairnes_n may_v be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o herself_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o bairn_n that_o this_o bond_n be_v a_o donation_n by_o the_o mother_n out_o of_o her_o own_o mean_n in_o favour_n of_o her_o child_n and_o can_v not_o be_v impute_v as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o mean_n because_o first_o the_o bond_n do_v bear_v the_o money_n to_o be_v lend_v by_o she_o in_o her_o child_n name_n and_o not_o in_o she_o own_o neither_o do_v it_o bear_v to_o be_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o bairn_n mean_n nor_o in_o satisfaction_n thereof_o as_o she_o have_v special_o take_v other_o bond_n in_o these_o same_o bairn_n name_n and_o so_o presume_v considerate_o to_o gift_n the_o sum_n to_o these_o two_o bairn_n of_o who_o one_o be_v a_o pocthmus_fw-la child_n bear_v eight_o month_n after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o so_o be_v not_o think_v upon_o by_o his_o father_n nor_o provide_v with_o legacy_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v second_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond_n bear_v express_o the_o sum_n to_o be_v payable_a to_o the_o mother_n in_o liferent_a and_o one_o of_o the_o child_n be_v substitute_n heir_n to_o another_o in_o case_n they_o have_v not_o child_n of_o their_o own_o whereas_o another_o will_v have_v fall_v heir_n of_o line_n to_o they_o viz._n a_o intervenient_a brother_n and_o to_o they_o both_o the_o mother_n herself_o and_o her_o heir_n be_v substitute_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o suppose_v this_o be_v a_o donation_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o free_a gift_n the_o mother_n may_v do_v it_o upon_o what_o term_n and_o condition_n and_o what_o way_n she_o please_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond._n it_o be_v provide_v that_o she_o shall_v uplift_v the_o sum_n during_o her_o life_n and_o the_o child_n after_o her_o decease_n by_o which_o clause_n she_o be_v more_o nor_o a_o naked_a life-rent_a and_o see_v this_o clause_n must_v be_v interpret_v cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la the_o only_a meaning_n of_o it_o can_v be_v that_o during_o her_o own_o life-time_n she_o may_v uplift_v the_o sum_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o at_o her_o pleasure_n and_o so_o evacuat_a the_o fee_n in_o her_o child_n person_n see_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o oblige_v she_o to_o re-imploy_a it_o for_o the_o bairn_n use_v if_o she_o shall_v once_o uplift_v it_o it_z as_o when_o a_o father_n infeft_v his_o son_n in_o his_o land_n reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a with_o power_n to_o dispone_n during_o his_o own_o life_n there_o the_o father_n be_v liferenter_fw-la yet_o by_o that_o reservation_n he_o may_v annul_v and_o evacuat_v the_o son_n fee_fw-mi even_o so_o here_o for_o which_o two_o practic_n of_o dury_n be_v adduce_v that_o a_o father_n provide_v a_o sum_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o and_o failze_v of_o they_o by_o decease_n to_o his_o son_n the_o son_n be_v infeft_v in_o fee_n and_o in_o the_o other_o practic_n the_o father_n be_v express_o infeft_v in_o a_o annualrent_a for_o his_o life-time_n yet_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o father_n during_o his_o life-time_n may_v uplift_v the_o sum_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o lord_n find_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bond_n that_o the_o mother_n have_v constitute_v herself_o express_o liferenter_fw-la and_o the_o child_n feear_n and_o that_o the_o power_n to_o charge_n for_o the_o money_n do_v bear_v nothing_o of_o a_o power_n to_o she_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o be_v only_o the_o ordinar_n reservation_n adject_v after_o the_o clause_n of_o annualrent_n in_o these_o word_n but_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a annualrent_n to_o she_o during_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o ●he_v bairn_n to_o uplist_a the_o money_n and_o so_o that_o albeit_o she_o be_v not_o express_o oblige_v to_o re-imploy_a it_o yet_o she_o constitute_v her self_o liferenter_fw-la without_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o fee_n do_v sufficient_o oblige_v she_o to_o re-imploy_a the_o sum_n and_o as_o to_o the_o practic_n the_o case_n clear_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o there_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v not_o constitute_v liferenter_n in_o the_o sum_n though_o the_o father_n be_v mention_v liferenter_fw-la of_o a_o annualrent_a accessary_a to_o the_o sum_n but_o the_o clause_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o the_o son_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o common_a practic_n that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o feear_fw-mi but_o heir_n substitute_n so_o that_o the_o father_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o may_v dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n november_n 20._o 1661._o in_o the_o foresay_a cause_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o the_o tutrix_fw-la that_o the_o bond_n in_o question_n can_v not_o be_v account_v a_o donation_n notwithstanding_o the_o reason_n before_o adduce_v in_o so_o far_o as_o she_o be_v debtor_n to_o the_o say_n two_o bairn_n for_o their_o portion_n quia_fw-la debtor_n non_fw-la presumitur_fw-la donare_fw-la and_o therefore_o provision_n grant_v by_o husband_n to_o their_o wife_n albeit_o they_o mention_v not_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n but_o love_n and_o favour_n and_o so_o in_o the_o term_n of_o a_o donation_n yet_o it_o be_v always_o interpret_v to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o prior_n obligement_n in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o not_o that_o both_o the_o posterior_n and_o former_a provision_n be_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o bairn_n that_o though_o donation_n be_v not_o presume_v yet_o when_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o deed_n do_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v animo_fw-la donandi_fw-la i_o it_o be_v true_o such_o albeit_o it_o bear_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o donation_n especial_o in_o this_o case_n which_o law_n except_v from_o that_o general_a rule_n that_o parent_n bestow_v sum_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o bairn_n from_o their_o natural_a affection_n be_v always_o presume_v to_o gift_n and_o not_o to_o satisfy_v any_o former_a provision_n unless_o it_o be_v so_o express_v upon_o which_o ground_n a_o infeftment_n grant_v by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o son_n though_o but_o a_o bastard_n redeemable_a upon_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v not_o find_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o former_a bond_n grant_v by_o he_o to_o that_o natural_a son_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o dury_n upon_o the_o 24._o of_o july_n 1623._o stuart_n contra_fw-la fleming_n but_o here_o not_o only_o be_v this_o bond_n not_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o former_a portion_n but_o bear_v a_o clause_n of_o a_o liferent_a and_o of_o a_o return_n to_o the_o mother_n which_o be_v incompatible_a with_o a_o intention_n of_o satisfaction_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o bond_n to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o bairn_n portion_n pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la
disposition_n ex_fw-la capute_n inhibitionis_fw-la against_o the_o laird_n of_o fairney_n of_o all_o disposition_n make_v by_o john_n glasfoord_v to_o he_o after_o her_o inhibition_n he_o produce_v a_o disposition_n holograph_n want_v witness_n of_o a_o date_n anterior_a it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o holograph_n write_v can_v not_o prove_v its_o own_o date_n contra_fw-la tertium_fw-la the_o lord_n before_o answer_v ordain_v fairney_n to_o adduce_v witness_n and_o adminacle_n for_o astruct_v the_o date_n he_o adduce_v fo●●_n the_o town_n clerk_n who_o deponed_a he_o dyte_v the_o disposition_n and_o a_o town_n officer_n who_o see_v it_o subscribe_v of_o the_o date_n it_o bear_v and_o a_o three_o who_o deponed_a he_o see_v it_o subscribe_v on_o a_o mercat_n day_n at_o coupar_n which_o as_o he_o remember_v be_v in_o march_n or_o apryl_n 1652._o whereas_o the_o date_n bear_v the_o first_o of_o august_n 1652._o but_o that_o glasfoord_v when_o he_o write_v it_o lay_v it_o down_o upon_o the_o table_n beside_o himself_o and_o see_v it_o not_o deliver_v and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o first_o of_o august_n 1652._o fell_a upon_o a_o sunday_n the_o lord_n consider_v that_o infeftment_n be_v not_o take_v upon_o the_o disposition_n for_o three_o year_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n depone_v upon_o the_o delivery_n find_v the_o witness_n adduce_v not_o to_o astruct_v the_o date_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o therefore_o reduce_v the_o same_o clappertoun_n contra_fw-la laird_n tarsonce_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la clappertoun_n raise_v a_o declarator_n against_o tarsonce_n for_o declare_v a_o apprize_a at_o his_o instance_n against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o have_v be_v satisfy_v within_o the_o legal_a by_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n by_o the_o debtor_n or_o by_o intromission_n with_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n either_o within_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o first_o legal_a or_o within_o the_o three_o year_n thereafter_o during_o which_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n appryzing_n not_o expire_v in_o anno_fw-la 1652._o be_v declare_v redeemable_a or_o by_o sum_n receive_v from_o such_o as_o buy_v from_o the_o appryzer_n a_o part_n of_o the_o apprise_v land_n it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n from_o that_o member_n of_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o intromission_n during_o these_o three_o last_o year_n because_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o express_o prorogat_v the_o reversion_n but_o declare_v the_o land_n redeemable_a within_o three_o year_n but_o do_v express_v nothing_o to_o who_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n shall_v belong_v which_o can_v be_v impute_v against_o the_o appryzer_n to_o satisfy_v the_o apprize_a because_o he_o enjoy_v they_o as_o his_o own_o the_o apprize_n by_o the_o law_n then_o stand_v be_v expyre_v &_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n facit_fw-la fructus_fw-la consumptos_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o subsequent_a law_n can_v be_v draw_v back_o to_o make_v he_o count_n for_o that_o which_o he_o may_v have_v consume_v the_o more_o lavish_o think_v it_o his_o own_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o appryzing_n be_v odious_a be_v the_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a right_n of_o land_n for_o a_o sum_n without_o proportion_n to_o the_o true_a value_n and_o therefore_o all_o act_n retrench_v they_o aught_o to_o be_v favourable_o interpret_v especial_o where_o the_o appryzer_n get_v all_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o the_o act_n declare_v they_o redeemable_a must_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o that_o be_v either_o by_o payment_n or_o intromission_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o sustain_v the_o declarator_n both_o as_o to_o payment_n and_o intromission_n and_o as_o to_o the_o sum_n the_o appryzer_n get_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n sell_v by_o he_o irredeemable_o after_o the_o seven_o year_n legal_a be_v expyre_v and_o see_v the_o acquirer_n of_o that_o right_o be_v call_v they_o find_v it_o also_o redeemable_a from_o he_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o price_n pay_v for_o it_o cum_fw-la omni_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o he_o to_o be_v comptable_a for_o the_o rent_n unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v ratify_v his_o right_n as_o a_o irredeemable_a right_n in_o which_o case_n the_o price_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sum_n apprise_v for_o lord_n rentoun_n contra_fw-la fevar_n of_o coldinghame_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o lord_n rentoun_n insist_v in_o the_o declarator_n of_o his_o right_n of_o the_o office_n of_o forrestry_n and_o of_o a_o threave_n of_o corn_n with_o the_o fodder_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v january_n 17._o the_o defender_n propon_v a_o second_o defense_n viz._n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi show_v no_o sufficient_a progress_n from_o david_n ellen_n but_o only_o a_o infeftment_n grant_v by_o janet_n ellen_n david_n daughter_n and_o so_o the_o pursuer_n goodsir_n upon_o janet_n own_o resignation_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o clare_v constat_fw-la produce_v by_o the_o abbot_n in_o favour_n of_o janet_n yet_o no_o seasine_a follow_v thereupon_o so_o that_o david_n infeftment_n be_v not_o establish_v in_o the_o person_n of_o janet_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o the_o defender_n have_v get_v their_o fews_n immediate_o after_o david_n right_a free_a of_o this_o burden_n the_o right_n can_v not_o be_v declare_v till_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o pursuer_n person_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v now_o infeft_v himself_o the_o interruption_n on_o the_o act_n of_o prescription_n upon_o the_o summons_n lybel_v upon_o david_n right_a and_o the_o progress_n produce_v from_o david_n will_v fall_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o abbot_n have_v grant_v the_o infeftment_n to_o janet_n upon_o her_o own_o resignation_n yet_o bear_v to_o be_v express_o to_o she_o as_o heir_n to_o david_n it_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o precept_n of_o clare_v constat_fw-la which_o do_v not_o necessary_o require_v the_o ordinar_n form_n but_o a_o charter_n infe●ting_v such_o a_o person_n as_o heir_n to_o such_o another_o who_o be_v before_o infeft_v will_v be_v as_o valide_fw-la so_o that_o in_o this_o infeftment_n of_o janet_n all_o be_v material_o include_v to_o establish_v david_n right_a in_o her_o person_n she_o be_v acknowledge_v heir_n to_o david_n albeit_o it_o be_v upon_o she_o own_o resignation_n utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la the_o defender_n further_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n infeftment_n of_o kirk-land_n before_o the_o reformation_n be_v require_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o king_n thereafter_o ita_fw-la est_fw-la this_o be_v confirm_v by_o neither_o before_o the_o fever_n right_o and_o by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o first_o confirmation_n with_o the_o last_o feu_n shall_v be_v prefer_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la the_o defender_n have_v the_o first_o confirmation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v confirmation_n of_o a_o office_n neither_o be_v any_o confirmation_n absolute_o necessary_a before_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o kirk-man_n may_v always_o have_v feve_v without_o diminution_n of_o the_o rental_a of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o feu_fw-fr but_o that_o act_n be_v make_v in_o regard_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n the_o kirk-man_n be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o preserve_n of_o monastery_n and_o kirk-land_n do_v feu_n they_o to_o their_o near_a friend_n and_o therefore_o the_o foresay_a act_n as_o be_v correctory_n of_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o act_n which_o be_v only_o feve_v of_o kirk-land_n and_o so_o will_v neither_o extend_v to_o a_o office_n as_o a_o baillirie_n forrestrie_n etc._n etc._n nor_o yet_o to_o a_o pension_n or_o annualrent_a neither_o will_v it_o extend_v to_o infeftment_n by_o kirk-man_n ward_n such_o as_o most_o of_o the_o infeftment_n of_o this_o abbacy_n and_o many_o other_o be_v and_o see_v confirmation_n be_v not_o requisite_a but_o the_o feu_n itself_o be_v sufficient_a alone_o the_o last_o act_n prefer_v the_o first_o confirmation_n take_v no_o place_n which_o can_v only_o be_v understand_v where_o confirmation_n be_v necessary_a it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o albeit_o a_o office_n require_v no_o confirmation_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o give_v but_o the_o office_n and_o casualty_n thereof_o yet_o where_o there_o be_v a_o burden_n upon_o land_n give_v therewith_o such_o as_o this_o threave_n of_o oat_n out_o of_o every_o husband-land_n be_v far_o above_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o suitable_a fee_n for_o the_o office_n there_o be_v above_o 111._o husband-land_n in_o the_o abbacie_n and_o some_o forrester-land_n follow_v the_o office_n beside_o other_o casualty_n confirmation_n be_v necessary_a or_o else_o the_o abbot_n may_v have_v elude_v the_o
non_fw-la habente_fw-la potestatem_fw-la obtain_v payment_n of_o a_o term_n rend_v before_o the_o decreet_a of_o reduction_n janet_n pursue_v for_o that_o term_n and_o allege_n that_o the_o decreet_a of_o reduction_n can_v not_o be_v effectual_a till_o it_o be_v pronunce_v albeit_o it_o bear_v she_o right_o to_o be_v null_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v but_o stylus_fw-la curiae_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o tennent_n pay_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la after_o reduction_n obtain_v and_o intimate_fw-la to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la find_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o reduction_n either_o to_o be_v asententia_fw-la litiscontestation_n or_o a_o citation_n in_o this_o reduction_n the_o lord_n assoilzy_v the_o tennent_n for_o this_o term_n though_o before_o sentence_n earl_n of_o winton_n contra_fw-la countess_n of_o winton_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o winton_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o agreement_n make_v by_o his_o tutor_n and_o curator_n with_o my_o lady_n give_v she_o a_o certain_a duty_n for_o her_o interest_n in_o his_o coal_n as_o be_v minor_a and_o laese_v in_o so_o far_o as_o by_o her_o contract_n she_o have_v only_o right_o to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o coal_n in_o his_o property_n now_o his_o coal_n for_o several_a year_n have_v be_v in_o his_o fevars_n land_n by_o reservation_n in_o their_o right_n and_o also_o crave_v the_o bygon_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n facit_fw-la fructus_fw-la consumptos_fw-la suos_fw-la the_o lady_n by_o the_o agreement_n can_v not_o count_n for_o the_o year_n duty_n she_o have_v get_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o hold_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o minority_n and_o laesion_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o minority_n repones_fw-la as_o to_o any_o principal_a right_n yet_o not_o as_o to_o the_o fruit_n and_o accrescence_n medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la the_o lord_n reduce_v but_o assoilzy_v the_o lady_n from_o repetition_n sharp_a of_o houstoun_n contra_fw-la glen_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la glen_n pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o some_o land_n houstoun_n compear_v and_o alleadgesthat_o he_o have_v right_o to_o these_o land_n by_o a_o apprize_v expire_v it_o be_v answer_v his_o apprize_n be_v null_a because_o it_o proceed_v on_o four_o bond_n the_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o one_o whereof_o be_v not_o come_v the_o time_n of_o the_o apprize_a and_o so_o not_o be_v due_a the_o apprize_n be_v void_a quoad_fw-la totum_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v the_o sum_n be_v due_a albeit_o the_o day_n be_v not_o come_v and_o so_o be_v but_o plus_fw-la petitum_fw-la tempore_fw-la he_o be_v willing_a to_o admit_v the_o apprize_n to_o be_v long_a time_n by_o the_o double_a redeemable_a after_o the_o legal_a be_v expire_v than_o all_o the_o time_n he_o apprize_v before_o the_o hand_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o apprize_a void_a as_o to_o that_o sum_n whereupon_o occur_v to_o they_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o apprize_a shall_v fall_v in_o totum_fw-la or_o stand_v for_o the_o other_o 3_o bond_n and_o if_o it_o stand_v for_o these_o whether_o a_o proportionable_a part_n of_o the_o land_n apprise_v effirand_n to_o the_o bond_n whereof_o the_o term_n be_v not_o come_v shall_v be_v find_v free_a or_o if_o the_o rest_n shall_v affect_v the_o whole_a land_n as_o if_o for_o these_o only_o the_o apprize_a have_v be_v lead_v wherein_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n and_o recommend_v to_o the_o reporter_n to_o agree_v the_o party_n lady_n otter_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o otter_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la laird_n of_o otter_n have_v infeft_v his_o wife_n in_o conjunct-fee_n or_o liferent_a in_o certain_a land_n cum_fw-la molendinis_fw-la do_v thereafter_o build_v a_o miln_n thereupon_o and_o the_o question_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o liferenter_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n who_o shall_v have_v right_o to_o the_o miln_n the_o liferenter_fw-la allege_v aedificium_fw-la solo_fw-la cedit_fw-la the_o heir_n allege_v that_o a_o miln_n be_v distinctum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la that_o can_v pass_v without_o infeftment_n and_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o tenendo_fw-la cum_fw-la molendinis_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a not_o be_v in_o the_o dispositive_a clause_n nor_o any_o miln_n build_v then_o and_o he_o offer_v to_o make_v up_o all_o the_o liferenter_n damnage_v by_o building_n on_o her_o ground_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o miln_n belong_v to_o the_o liferenter_fw-la as_o to_o the_o multure_n of_o all_o that_o be_v ground_n without_o the_o thirlage_n but_o find_v it_o not_o to_o extend_v to_o land_n of_o the_o defunct_n which_o he_o have_v thirl_a to_o the_o miln_n john_n hay_o of_o knokondie_n contra_fw-la litlejohn_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la john_n hay_o pursue_v litlejohn_n for_o the_o damnage_n sustain_v by_o a_o house_n belong_v to_o litlejohn_n fall_v on_o the_o pursuer_n house_n it_o be_v allege_v the_o defender_n be_v only_o apprizer_n of_o a_o liferenter_n right_o and_o this_o behove_v to_o lie_v upon_o the_o fire_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o uphold_v the_o liferenters_n house_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defender_n liable_a see_v he_o possess_v as_o apprizer_n sixteen_o year_n and_o also_o intrometter_n with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o house_n be_v liable_a for_o the_o damnage_n sustain_v thereby_o see_v both_o fire_n and_o liferenter_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o uphold_v it_o and_o be_v liable_a de_fw-fr damno_fw-la lord_n salton_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o park_n and_o rothemay_n feb._n 20._o 1666._o the_o lord_n ochiltry_a have_v a_o disposition_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o salton_n from_o the_o umquhil_fw-la lord_n salton_n in_o anno_fw-la 1612._o dispone_v the_o same_o to_o park_n gordon_n rothemay_n and_o other_o this_o lord_n salton_n have_v grant_v a_o bond_n to_o sir_n archibald_n stewart_n of_o blackhall_n he_o thereupon_o apprized_a all_o right_n that_o can_v be_v competent_a to_o the_o lord_n salton_n of_o that_o estate_n which_o right_o be_v now_o retrocess_v to_o the_o lord_n salton_n he_o pursue_v reduction_n of_o the_o lord_n ochiltries_n disposition_n and_o of_o all_o these_o right_n found_v thereupon_o in_o consequence_n the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o interdiction_n against_o the_o lord_n salton_n disponer_n before_o his_o disposition_n and_o there_o have_v be_v a_o process_n former_o depend_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o umquhil_a sir_n archibald_n stewart_n and_o be_v transfer_v after_o his_o death_n the_o lord_n allow_v the_o process_n to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o minute_n of_o transference_n without_o extract_v the_o decreet_a of_o transference_n which_o behove_v to_o include_v the_o process_n and_o hail_v minute_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n salton_n now_o insist_v in_o the_o principal_a cause_n it_o be_v allege_v first_o no_o process_n till_o the_o principal_a cause_n be_v waken_v for_o albeit_o the_o principal_a cause_n be_v transfer_v yet_o it_o be_v but_o instatu_fw-la quo_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v sleep_v there_o can_v be_v no_o process_n till_o after_o the_o transference_n there_o be_v a_o waken_n the_o lord_n repel_v this_o alleadgence_n and_o find_v the_o transference_n sufficient_a without_o any_o waken_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_n title_n be_v a_o apprize_n the_o defender_n have_v a_o anterior_a apprize_n which_o do_v exclude_v the_o pursuer_n ay_o and_o while_o it_o be_v reduce_v or_o redeem_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o pursuit_n be_v a_o reduction_n upon_o interdiction_n the_o interdiction_n can_v be_v direct_o apprize_v but_o only_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o person_n interdict_a be_v apprize_v all_o apprizer_n or_o other_o singular_a successor_n come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o person_n interdict_a may_v pursue_v on_o their_o right_n and_o thereupon_o reduce_v voluntar_n disposition_n make_v contrair_a the_o interdiction_n which_o interdiction_n be_v not_o a_o right_n itself_o but_o medium_n impedimentum_fw-la exclusiuè_fw-la of_o another_o right_n as_o a_o inhibition_n and_o as_o a_o first_o appryzer_n can_v hinder_v a_o second_o appryzer_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o right_n except_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o first_o appryzer_n so_o he_o can_v hinder_v he_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o interdiction_n to_o take_v away_o a_o voluntar_n disposition_n but_o prejudice_n of_o the_o first_o appryzer_n apprize_a as_o accord_n and_o in_o the_o same_o way_n a_o second_o appryzer_n or_o any_o creditor_n may_v pursue_v upon_o a_o interdiction_n or_o inhibition_n against_o a_o creditor_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o declare_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi might_n reduce_v this_o voluntar_n disposition_n upon_o the_o interdiction_n but_o prejudice_n of_o the_o defender_n apprize_a contra_fw-la hugh_n mcculloch_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o balnigoun_n be_v arrest_v in_o edinburgh_n for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o a_o burges_n heugh_n mcculloch_n become_v caution_n for_o he_o
decreet_a of_o modification_n and_o locality_n and_o albeit_o the_o minister_n have_v discharge_v his_o whole_a teind_v yet_o as_o to_o the_o superplus_n which_o be_v the_o tacksmans_n part_n the_o discharge_n be_v mere_o gratuitous_a and_o be_v not_o upon_o payment_n make_v and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v willing_a to_o allow_v what_o he_o true_o pay_v the_o defender_n answer_v that_o in_o all_o benefice_n and_o tack_n use_v of_o payment_n import_v a_o verbal_a tack_v be_v sufficient_a per_fw-la tacitam_fw-la relocationem_fw-la till_o it_o be_v interrupt_v so_o that_o if_o the_o minister_n have_v grant_v a_o tack_v in_o writ_n but_o for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o defender_n have_v continue_v in_o possession_n per_fw-la tacitam_fw-la relocationem_fw-la he_o be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n &_o f●cit_fw-la fructus_fw-la consumptos_fw-la suos_fw-la even_o albeit_o the_o minister_n have_v no_o right_n so_o his_o use_n of_o payment_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n must_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o defender_n or_o his_o predecessor_n pay_v more_o than_o what_o they_o now_o pay_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o defense_n and_o find_v the_o defender_n only_o liable_a for_o use_v of_o payment_n until_o citation_n or_o inhibition_n mr._n george_n johnstoun_n contra_fw-la sir_n charles_n erskin_n lord_n lion_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la umquhile_n richard_n irwing_n have_v die_v infeft_v in_o the_o ten_o mark_v land_n of_o knok-hill_n his_o son_n have_v a_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n his_o son_n be_v his_o appearand_a heir_n and_o be_v addebt_v a_o sum_n to_o mr._n james_n alexander_n he_o charge_v he_o to_o enter_v heir_n in_o special_a to_o richard_n his_o grandfather_n and_o apprize_v the_o land_n from_o he_o whereunto_o sir_n charles_n erskin_n have_v now_o right_o the_o say_a son_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o never_o infeft_v mr._n george_n johnstoun_n take_v right_o from_o the_o four_o female_a grandchild_n and_o serve_v they_o heir_n to_o their_o grandfather_n but_o before_o they_o be_v infeft_v there_o be_v a_o infeftment_n or_o charge_v upon_o the_o apprize_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o mr._n james_n alexander_n and_o in_o a_o former_a competition_n sir_n charles_n be_v prefer_v upon_o mr._n james_n alexander_n right_a as_o denude_v the_o male_a grandchild_n appearand_a heir_n for_o the_o time_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v infeft_v now_o mr._n george_n johnstoun_n upon_o the_o female_n right_o raise_v a_o declarator_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o mr._n james_n alexander_n apprize_n be_v satisfy_v and_o extinct_a by_o intromission_n before_o the_o legal_a be_v expire_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o pursuer_n as_o heir_n serve_v and_o enter_v to_o richard_n their_o grandfather_n have_v no_o interest_n to_o redeem_v the_o apprize_n lead_v against_o robert_n their_o brother_n unless_o they_o be_v also_o enter_v heir_n to_o their_o brother_n which_o robert_n if_o he_o be_v alive_a may_v redeem_v the_o apprize_n against_o himself_o so_o that_o the_o legal_a reversion_n be_v in_o his_o person_n can_v belong_v to_o his_o grandfather_n heir_n but_o to_o his_o own_o heir_n and_o as_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n can_v only_o redeem_v so_o can_v they_o only_o declare_v the_o apprize_n to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o intromission_n neither_o can_v the_o reversion_n belong_v to_o two_o both_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n who_o be_v charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n who_o die_v last_o infeft_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o robert_n never_o have_v in_o his_o person_n any_o real_a right_n as_o never_o be_v infeft_v albeit_o fictione_n juris_fw-la the_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v the_o creditor_n like_v right_o upon_o his_o disobedience_n to_o enter_v be_v charge_v as_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v yet_o that_o be_v a_o mere_a passive_a title_n and_o can_v give_v no_o active_a title_n to_o robert_n or_o any_o represent_v he_o either_o to_o redeem_v or_o to_o call_v the_o apprizer_n to_o a_o account_n till_o they_o be_v enter_v heir_n to_o the_o person_n last_o infeft_v for_o albeit_o the_o creditor_n apprizer_n have_v a_o real_a right_n yet_o the_o disobedient_a appearand_a heir_n have_v none_o and_o albeit_o the_o lord_n may_v suffer_v the_o disobedient_a appearand_a heir_n or_o his_o heir_n to_o redeem_v the_o apprize_n because_o the_o apprizer_n have_v no_o interest_n to_o oppose_v the_o same_o be_v satisfy_v much_o less_o can_v the_o apprizer_n now_o oppose_v the_o pursuer_n who_o be_v infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o richard_n have_v the_o real_a right_n of_o fee_n in_o their_o person_n and_o consequent_o the_o right_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o apprize_v lead_v against_o richard_n appearand_a heir_n which_o be_v a_o minor_a right_n be_v employ_v and_o include_v in_o the_o property_n which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v and_o find_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o person_n last_o infeft_v be_v infeft_v may_v redeem_v or_o declare_v against_o a_o apprizer_n who_o apprize_v from_o a_o appearand_a heir_n lawful_o charge_v albeit_o they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o appearand_a heir_n the_o creditor_n of_o james_n masson_n contra_fw-la lord_n tarphichan_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la several_a englishman_n creditor_n to_o james_n masson_n who_o late_o break_v be_v infeft_v in_o several_a annualrent_n out_o of_o land_n of_o he_o pursue_v poind_v of_o the_o ground_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o lord_n tarphichan_n superior_n and_o his_o donator_n to_o the_o liferent_a escheet_n of_o james_n masson_n who_o allege_v that_o james_n masson_n be_v ribel_n year_n and_o day_n before_o these_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a the_o ground_n can_v not_o be_v adjudge_v but_o the_o profit_n behove_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o superior_a and_o his_o donator_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o superior_a or_o donator_n have_v no_o interest_n by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o james_n masson_n because_o before_o the_o rebellion_n james_n masson_n be_v denude_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o son_n and_o he_o receive_v as_o vassal_n so_o that_o the_o vassal_n for_o the_o time_n not_o have_v fall_v in_o rebellion_n the_o superior_a can_v have_v no_o liferent_a escheat_n the_o superior_a answer_v that_o the_o creditor_n of_o masson_n have_v be_v once_o vassal_n and_o as_o vassal_n constitute_v their_o annualrent_n they_o can_v not_o object_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o his_o son_n unless_o they_o have_v derive_v right_o from_o his_o son_n 2_o the_o superior_a be_v also_o creditor_n and_o have_v reduce_v the_o son_n right_o as_o fraudulent_a in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o a_o lawful_a creditor_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o superior_n right_o as_o a_o creditor_n upon_o the_o reduction_n do_v not_o simple_o annul_v the_o son_n fee_n neither_o do_v it_o at_o all_o restore_v the_o father_n again_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o reduction_n to_o a_o special_a effect_n viz._n that_o the_o creditor_n may_v affect_v the_o land_n by_o apprize_v upon_o his_o debt_n anterior_a to_o the_o son_n infeftment_n notwithstanding_o of_o his_o infeftment_n the_o son_n fee_fw-mi stand_v but_o burden_v with_o that_o apprize_n so_o that_o upon_o neither_o ground_n the_o superior_a can_v have_v the_o right_n of_o a_o liferent_a escheat_n of_o he_o who_o once_o be_v his_o vassal_n but_o be_v denude_v before_o rebellion_n and_o which_o be_v most_o competent_a to_o the_o pursuer_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o superior_a have_v be_v denude_v and_o another_o superior_a infeft_n if_o he_o or_o his_o donator_n have_v be_v pursue_v for_o a_o liferent_a any_o person_n infeft_v in_o the_o land_n may_v well_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n as_o superior_a be_v denude_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o in_o neither_o case_n the_o superior_a or_o donator_n can_v have_v interest_n in_o the_o liferent_a escheat_n mr._n john_n hay_o contra_fw-la the_o town_n of_o peebles_n january_n 20._o 1669._o master_n john_n hay_o the_o clerk_n have_v pursue_v a_o reduction_n and_o improbation_n against_o the_o town_n of_o peebles_n of_o all_o right_n of_o ascheils_n belong_v to_o he_o in_o property_n contain_v also_o a_o declarator_n of_o property_n of_o the_o say_n land_n of_o ascheils_n and_o that_o certain_a hill_n lie_v towards_o the_o town-land_n of_o peebles_n be_v proper_a part_n and_o pertinent_a of_o ascheils_n he_o insist_o in_o his_o reduction_n and_o improbation_n for_o certification_n or_o at_o least_o that_o the_o defender_n will_v take_v term_n to_o produce_v the_o defender_n allege_v no_o certification_n because_o they_o stand_v infeft_v in_o these_o hill_n in_o question_n per_fw-la expressum_fw-la and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o infeft_v therein_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v proper_a part_n and_o pertinent_a of_o the_o land_n of_o ascheils_n whereof_o he_o produce_v his_o infeftment_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o till_o the_o examine_v be_v
maybol_n for_o the_o time_n to_o the_o lord_n ochiltrie_n which_o come_v by_o progress_n in_o the_o person_n of_o ballimore_n have_v then_o in_o his_o person_n bargany_n tack_v so_o that_o ballimores_n take_v that_o right_n acknowledge_v the_o parson_n right_a and_o pass_v from_o his_o former_a tack_v unless_o in_o his_o right_n he_o have_v express_o reserve_v his_o former_a tack_v so_o that_o neither_o ballimore_n nor_o these_o assigney_n can_v now_o make_v use_n of_o bargany_n tack_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a ground_n that_o the_o take_n of_o a_o posterior_n tack_v have_v a_o great_a tack_v duty_n or_o a_o short_a term_n evacuat_v a_o prior_n tack_v in_o that_o same_o person_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o alleadgance_n be_v no_o way_n relevant_a ballimore_n not_o have_v immediate_o take_v a_o second_o tack_v but_o only_o find_v another_o tack_v by_o progress_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n binnie_n to_o remove_v that_o impediment_n and_o shun_v his_o trouble_n he_o purchase_v right_o thereto_o but_o never_o brook_v thereby_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o take_v right_o to_o another_o tack_v do_v not_o infer_v a_o pass_n from_o the_o former_a tack_v unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o posterior_n tack_v have_v a_o great_a duty_n or_o short_a durance_n and_o that_o ballimore_n have_v pay_v the_o say_v great_a duty_n to_o bonar_n or_o bruike_v express_o by_o the_o late_a tack_v june_n 29._o 1669._o captain_n have_v take_v at_o sea_n obtain_v he_o to_o be_v declare_v prize_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o carry_v clapboard_n which_o be_v express_o mention_v as_o counterband_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n give_v to_o the_o caper_n and_o be_v the_o same_o style_n with_o the_o commission_n record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o admiralty_n give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n in_o the_o year_n 1628._o the_o stranger_n raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o admiral_n decreet_a on_o this_o reason_n that_o clapboard_n be_v a_o general_a name_n comprehend_v many_o kind_n of_o board_n that_o clapboard_n can_v be_v only_o understand_v counterband_n which_o have_v not_o a_o promiscuous_a use_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n but_o be_v instrumentum_fw-la bellicum_fw-la carry_v by_o the_o king_n ally_n to_o his_o enemy_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o they_o for_o assist_v of_o the_o war_n which_o this_o load_n can_v not_o be_v because_o it_o consist_v all_o of_o knappel_n cut_v all_o at_o three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a length_n the_o proper_a use_n whereof_o be_v for_o barrelis_fw-la and_o be_v no_o way_n instrumentum_fw-la bellicum_fw-la the_o lord_n have_v give_v commission_n to_o some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o visit_v the_o knappel_n and_o to_o examine_v sea-wrights_a whereupon_o they_o do_v examine_v a_o number_n whether_o this_o timber_n in_o question_n be_v useful_a for_o war_n or_o ship_n and_o most_o deponed_a that_o it_o be_v not_o and_o some_o deponed_a that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o be_v pin_n or_o tub_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ordinary_o make_v use_n of_o for_o ship_n but_o common_a oak_n which_o be_v far_o cheap_a the_o lord_n do_v also_o before_o answer_n ordain_v either_o party_n to_o adduce_v such_o testificat_o and_o evidence_n as_o they_o can_v from_o the_o admiralty_n of_o neighbour_a nation_n what_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o nation_n whether_o upon_o such_o timber_n as_o this_o the_o ship_n of_o neuter_n or_o ally_n be_v make_v prize_n the_o stranger_n produce_v several_a testificat_o one_o from_o the_o customhouse_n of_o amsterdame_v bear_v that_o such_o timber_n be_v not_o account_v counterband_n in_o holland_n and_o one_o from_o the_o spanish_a admiralty_n at_o ostend_n bear_v that_o they_o know_v not_o that_o by_o their_o custom_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o admiralty_n such_o timber_n be_v counterband_n one_o from_o a_o deputy_n who_o serve_v in_o the_o french_a admiralty_n at_o dunkirk_n declare_v that_o in_o that_o admiralty_n such_o timber_n be_v not_o account_v counterband_n one_o from_o the_o king_n auctorney_n and_o another_o lawer_fw-we who_o serve_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n of_o england_n bear_v that_o during_o the_o war_n none_o have_v be_v declare_v prize_n upon_o that_o account_n the_o privateer_n produce_v no_o testificat_o but_o allege_v that_o there_o ought_v no_o respect_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o testificat_o produce_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o impetrat_fw-la such_o and_o there_o shall_v a_o commission_n be_v direct_a by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o several_a chief_a admiralty_n of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o express_v what_o be_v their_o custom_n in_o this_o point_n notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o ship_n prize_n as_o carry_v this_o clapboard_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o admiral_n commission_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o most_o able_a of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a judgement_n earl_n of_o argile_n contra_fw-la his_o vassal_n june_n 30._o 1669._o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n be_v donator_n to_o the_o forefaulture_n of_o the_o late_a marquis_n of_o argile_n his_o father_n pursue_v a_o improbation_n of_o the_o vassal_n right_n and_o crave_v certification_n the_o vassal_n allege_v no_o certification_n against_o their_o right_n because_o any_o right_n the_o earl_n have_v be_v qualify_v by_o the_o king_n gift_n that_o he_o shall_v only_o have_v land_n pay_v 15000._o pound_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o creditor_n and_o the_o creditor_n thereupon_o claim_v the_o property_n of_o the_o vassal_n as_o fall_v within_o the_o forefaulture_n his_o majesty_n write_v a_o letter_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o meaning_n by_o the_o gift_n that_o the_o creditor_n shall_v have_v any_o more_o land_n convey_v to_o they_o then_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o property_n belong_v to_o the_o late_a marquis_n over_z and_o above_o this_o earl_n part_n and_o that_o the_o superiority_n shall_v entire_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o successor_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n mind_n and_o pleasure_n be_v evident_a that_o the_o earl_n shall_v only_o have_v the_o superiority_n and_o not_o the_o property_n of_o the_o vassal_n two_o the_o vassal_n offer_v to_o produce_v what_o right_n they_o have_v flow_v from_o the_o house_n of_o argile_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certification_n as_o to_o what_o they_o have_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o trouble_n especial_o no_o certification_n for_o want_v of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o vassal_n right_n by_o the_o king_n because_o several_a of_o the_o vassal_n continue_v loyal_a to_o his_o majesty_n during_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o some_o of_o they_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o his_o service_n oppose_v the_o say_v late_a marquis_n himself_o so_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v think_v to_o be_v his_o majesty_n purpose_n or_o pleasure_n so_o to_o restore_v this_o earl_n the_o marquis_n heir_n appearand_n as_o thereby_o to_o forefault_v the_o vassal_n who_o adhere_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o who_o dare_v not_o in_o time_n of_o these_o trouble_n have_v fight_v confirmation_n his_o majesty_n exchequer_n be_v then_o in_o the_o manadgement_n of_o these_o who_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o the_o first_o that_o neither_o by_o the_o pursuer_n gift_n from_o his_o majesty_n nor_o by_o the_o foresay_a letter_n there_o be_v nothing_o grant_v to_o the_o vassal_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o earl_n right_o but_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o creditor_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o vassal_n estate_n likeas_n his_o majesty_n by_o his_o last_o ratification_n and_o charter_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n produce_v have_v most_o distinct_o and_o clear_o express_v his_o meaning_n and_o pleasure_n that_o by_o the_o foresay_a gift_n or_o letter_n his_o majesty_n do_v only_o exclude_v the_o creditor_n from_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o vassal_n but_o thereby_o declare_v that_o not_o only_o the_o superiority_n and_o casualty_n thereof_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o earl_n but_o the_o property_n of_o all_o these_o who_o have_v not_o sufficient_a right_n from_o the_o house_n of_o argile_n and_o confirmation_n from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n may_v intent_n all_o action_n competent_a of_o law_n for_o that_o effect_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o vassal_n that_o if_o their_o true_a condition_n and_o adherence_n to_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v understand_v his_o majesty_n will_v not_o so_o have_v declare_v and_o that_o post_n jus_o quaesitum_fw-la to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n gift_n and_o letter_n no_o posterior_n declaration_n impetrat_fw-la from_o his_o majesty_n shall_v prejudge_v they_o at_o the_o least_o they_o humble_o crave_v that_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o their_o former_a interlocutor_n will_v represent_v the_o case_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o his_o pleasure_n may_v be_v know_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n may_v interpose_v with_o my_o
practic_n produce_v observe_v by_o dury_n upon_o the_o 1●_n of_o march_v 1637._o betwixt_o hume_n and_o hume_n of_o blackadder_n wherein_o compt_n and_o reckon_a be_v sustain_v at_o a_o appearand_a heir_n instance_n the_o custom_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o contrair_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o no_o party_n shall_v be_v trouble_v to_o compt_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o those_o who_o when_o the_o compt_n be_v close_v can_v exoner_v they_o and_o yet_o may_v put_v they_o to_o make_v litiscontestation_n and_o probation_n in_o the_o cause_n duke_n of_o buccleugh_n contra_fw-la parochioner_n of_o eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o minister_n of_o hasendein_n have_v obtain_v the_o designation_n of_o a_o gleib_n out_o of_o the_o duke_n land_n who_o allege_v that_o the_o minister_n have_v a_o gleib_n before_o extend_v at_o least_o to_o two_o aikers_n the_o earl_n upon_o this_o designation_n have_v get_v possession_n thereof_o and_o can_v only_o seek_v relief_n for_o the_o superplus_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o these_o two_o aikers_n have_v never_o be_v design_v as_o a_o gleib_n but_o the_o pursuer_n predecessor_n be_v infeft_v therein_o and_o in_o possession_n thereof_o before_o the_o minister_n and_o any_o possession_n they_o have_v be_v but_o by_o their_o sufference_n and_o connivance_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o decennalis_fw-la &_o triennalis_fw-la possessor_n non_fw-la tenesur_fw-la docere_fw-la de_fw-fr t●●u●o_fw-la and_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o only_o in_o possession_n thirteen_o year_n but_o thirty_o year_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o possession_n may_v be_v a_o title_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v elide_v by_o the_o pursuer_n right_o which_o can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o prescription_n whereupon_o the_o question_n arise_v how_o the_o tolerance_n or_o sufference_n of_o the_o minister_n possession_n be_v probable_a whether_o by_o witness_n or_o not_o see_v tollerance_n be_v not_o ordinary_o so_o prove_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o if_o the_o minister_n possession_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v 40._o year_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o kirk_n that_o the_o duke_n tolerance_n can_v only_o be_v prove_v by_o writ_n to_o elide_v the_o same_o but_o if_o for_o few_o year_n they_o find_v the_o tolerance_n or_o sufference_n probable_a by_o witness_n mr._n arthur_n gordoun_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o drum_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n arthur_n gordoun_n as_o assignee_n to_o a_o decreet_a recover_v against_o the_o laird_n of_o drum_n charge_v he_o thereupon_o he_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v original_o due_a to_o a_o defunct_a his_o two_o executor_n nominate_v recover_v the_o decreet_a and_o the_o one_o only_o assign_v the_o whole_a to_o mr._n arthur_n whereby_o he_o can_v only_o have_v right_o to_o the_o half_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o other_o executor_n be_v dead_a before_o the_o assignation_n the_o office_n accresce_v to_o the_o survivor_n who_o may_v uplift_v all_o that_o be_v in_o bonis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la not_o uplift_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o debt_n be_v no_o more_o in_o bonis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la but_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o executor_n person_n by_o sentence_n testamentum_fw-la suis_fw-la oxecatum_fw-la and_o the_o decease_a executor_n half_n behove_v to_o belong_v to_o their_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o accresce_fw-it which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v lady_n ballagan_n contra_fw-la lord_n drumlanrig_v june_n 23._o 1671._o the_o lady_n ballagan_n be_v by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n provide_v to_o certain_a land_n and_o among_o other_o to_o the_o land_n of_o birks_n the_o contract_n bear_v that_o she_o accept_v of_o the_o say_n land_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o further_a conjunct-fee_n liferent_a or_o terce_n she_o be_v infeft_v in_o the_o land_n of_o birks_n by_o her_o husband_n but_o be_v not_o confirm_v by_o the_o lord_n drumlanrig_v superior_a of_o who_o the_o land_n hold_v ward_n the_o lady_n pursue_v the_o tenant_n of_o birks_n for_o mails_n and_o duty_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o lord_n drumlanrig_v superior_a who_o crave_v preference_n because_o the_o land_n be_v now_o by_o ward_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o as_o for_o the_o lady_n infeftment_n it_o can_v have_v no_o effect_n against_o the_o ward_n because_o it_o be_v not_o confirm_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o land_n be_v ward_n and_o less_o than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n drumlanrig_v the_o lady_n have_v right_o by_o law_n thereto_o as_o her_o terce_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n she_o have_v accept_v the_o land_n provide_v therein_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o terror_n which_o be_v the_o ordinar_n conception_n of_o a_o renunciation_n as_o when_o a_o sum_n be_v accept_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o prior_n debt_n it_o import_v a_o renunciation_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o prior_n debt_n and_o a_o inhibition_n prio_fw-la to_o the_o last_o bond_n will_v reduce_v any_o right_n thereupon_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v maintain_v as_o have_v a_o anterior_a cause_n by_o the_o former_a bond_n yea_o any_o apprize_a upon_o they_o will_v be_v void_a because_o they_o be_v renunce_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o lady_n first_o that_o there_o be_v here_o no_o formal_a renunciation_n or_o discharge_v of_o the_o terce_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o land_n for_o it_o do_v very_o well_o allow_v that_o the_o land_n accept_v may_v be_v bruike_v as_o terce_n at_o least_o a_o terce_n of_o that_o land_n must_v be_v due_a though_o no_o terce_n of_o other_o land_n can_v be_v claim_v and_o albeit_o the_o clause_n in_o satisfaction_n in_o personal_a right_n be_v common_o understand_v to_o renunce_v and_o extinguish_v the_o prior_n right_n unless_o they_o be_v reserve_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o real_a right_n for_o if_o any_o person_n have_v many_o right_n to_o land_n and_o do_v thereafter_o accept_v a_o disposition_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o interest_n that_o do_v not_o renunce_v his_o former_a right_n to_o that_o land_n but_o he_o may_v defend_v himself_o with_o they_o all_o so_o here_o accept_v of_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o terce_n do_v not_o renunce_v the_o terce_n as_o to_o the_o land_n accept_v two_o albeit_o this_o clause_n can_v import_v the_o renunce_n of_o all_o terce_n that_o can_v never_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o superior_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v the_o contracter_n mind_n to_o exclude_v the_o wife_n from_o the_o terce_n to_o make_v it_o accresce_fw-it to_o the_o superior_a in_o both_o their_o prejudices_fw-la because_o the_o husband_n by_o the_o warrandice_n must_v make_v out_o the_o jointure_n three_o albeit_o the_o renunciation_n can_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o superior_a yet_o it_o be_v by_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o contract_n the_o superior_a can_v question_v the_o lady_n infeftment_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o renunciation_n but_o must_v adhere_v to_o the_o whole_a clause_n nam_fw-la qui_fw-la approbat_fw-la non_fw-la reprobat_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o this_o clause_n of_o acceptance_n do_v still_o import_v a_o full_a renunciation_n neither_o can_v the_o intention_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n import_v any_o thing_n unless_o they_o have_v act_v according_o for_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o have_v say_v but_o prejudice_n of_o the_o terce_n as_o to_o their_o land_n so_o that_o the_o terce_n be_v renunce_v the_o renunciation_n be_v profitable_a to_o all_o party_n have_v interest_n because_o the_o right_n thereby_o renunce_v be_v simple_o extinct_a neither_o need_v the_o superior_a approve_v the_o infeftment_n un-confirmed_n by_o make_v use_n of_o the_o renunciation_n for_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o naked_a clause_n without_o any_o infeftment_n so_o the_o meaning_n can_v only_o be_v that_o if_o the_o clause_n have_v be_v perfect_v by_o a_o valide_fw-la infeftment_n he_o can_v not_o have_v quarrel_v it_o the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o superior_a and_o find_v the_o acceptance_n a_o full_a renunciation_n of_o the_o terce_n both_o as_o to_o the_o land_n accept_v and_o other_o helen_z hume_z contra_fw-la lord_n justice_n clerk_n june_n 28._o 1671._o umquhile_n hume_n of_o rentoun_n have_v make_v several_a provision_n to_o his_o child_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n to_o helen_n hume_n and_o have_v recommend_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n now_z justice_z clerk_z he_o give_v a_o bond_n to_o the_o say_v helen_n of_o two_o thousand_o mark_n payable_a upon_o requisition_n of_o forty_o day_n the_o say_v helen_n pursue_v registration_n of_o the_o bond_n wherein_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o any_o requisition_n make_v be_v pass_v from_o by_o acceptance_n of_o annualrent_a for_o term_n after_o the_o lord_n assoilzy_v from_o that_o charge_n until_o
a_o simple_a renunciation_n competent_a to_o the_o superior_a to_o exclude_v the_o terce_n and_o that_o she_o can_v brook_v no_o part_n ●f_o the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o terce_n and_o that_o the_o superior_n sound_v upon_o the_o clause_n accept_v land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o terce_n do_v not_o import_v his_o approbation_n of_o she_o right_o to_o the_o land_n accept_v see_v she_o want_v the_o superior_n consent_n as_o be_v a_o essential_a requisite_a to_o her_o infeftment_n of_o ward_n land_n and_o so_o can_v admit_v of_o no_o homologation_n more_o than_o if_o she_o have_v only_o the_o contract_n without_o any_o infeftment_n this_o be_v stop_v to_o be_v far_o hear_v whether_o the_o relict_n may_v brook_v at_o least_o a_o three_o of_o the_o ward_n land_n accept_v as_o a_o ter●e_n of_o these_o land_n though_o she_o can_v not_o brook_v the_o whole_a ward_n land_n accept_v be_v within_o a_o terce_n of_o all_o her_o husband_n ward_n land_n especial_o since_o the_o clause_n bear_v that_o she_o accept_v the_o liferent_a land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o far_a conjunct_a fee_n but_o shall_v be_v repulse_v a_o terce_n as_o be_v in_o lieu_n of_o all_o far_a terce_n whether_o in_o that_o case_n she_o renunce_v only_o the_o terce_n of_o any_o other_o land_n bu●_n not_o the_o terce_n of_o the_o land_n accept_v june_n 23._o 1671._o lady_n ba●●●agan_n contra_fw-la lord_n drumlanrig_v the_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o bairn●_n p●rtions_n 〈◊〉_d at_o such_o a●●_n age_n the_o same_o be_v find_v as_o die_v 〈◊〉_d qui_fw-la pro_fw-la conditione_n habetur_fw-la and_o they_o not_o attain_v that_o ●ge_a thei●_n near_o of_o kin_n have_v no_o right_n january_n 17._o 1665._o edgar_z contra_fw-la edgar_n a_o tesament_n nuncupative_a by_o a_o scotsman_n make_v in_o england_n or_o abroad_o where_o he_o reside_v be_v find_v null_a as_o to_o the_o nomination_n of_o succession_n notwithstanding_o the_o law_n of_o the_o place_n which_o rule_v only_o as_o to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o writ_n but_o not_o to_o substantial_o or_o appoint_v of_o successor_n january_n 19_o 1665._o schaw_n contra_fw-la lennox_n a_o testament_n contain_v a_o legacy_n of_o a_o wodset_n be_v sound_a void_a though_o it_o be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d pr●●inctu_fw-la bel●i_fw-la february_n 21._o 1663._o wardlaw_n contra_fw-la frazer_n of_o kilmundy_n a_o testament_n confirm_v bea●ing_v person_n to_o be_v nominate_v tutor_n and_o that_o they_o compear_v judicial_o accept_v make_v faith_n and_o find_v caution_n be_v find_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v against_o a_o reduction_n without_o production_n of_o the_o tutor_n subscription_n as_o the_o warrant_n to_o make_v the_o tutor_n liable_a for_o the_o pupil_n mean_v conform_v to_o the_o inventary_a unless_o there_o be_v other_o adminicle_n to_o astruct_v the_o same_o albeit_o the_o confirmation_n be_v thirty_o seven_o year_n since_o see_v the_o acceptance_n be_v no_o ordinary_a act_n of_o process_n nor_o no_o process_n be_v move_v upon_o the_o confirmation_n till_o of_o late_a ja●uary_n last_v 1665._o kirktoun_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o hunthil_n a_o testament_n confirm_v be_v find_v to_o be_v execute_v at_o the_o executor_n instance_n by_o a_o decreet_a though_o he_o have_v not_o obtain_v payment_n an●_n though_o he_o be_v executor_n dative_a and_o a_o mee●_n stranger_n so_o that_o after_o the_o executor_n death_n the_o sum_n in_o the_o decreet_a can_v not_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o executor_n ad_fw-la non_fw-la executa_fw-la of_o the_o first_o defunct_a november_n 17_o 1666._o doun●e_n contra_fw-la young_a a_o testament_n be_v reduce_v because_o the_o testator_n be_v allege_v not_o to_o be_v compos_fw-la ment●s_fw-la the_o nottar_n write●_n and_o witness_v insert_v and_o other_o extraneous_a witness_n depone_v that_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testament_n and_o thereafter_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o in_o his_o right_a mind_n and_o to_o every_o question_n that_o be_v propose_v answer_v always_o yea_o yea_o although_o they_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n and_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o witness_n insert_v this_o be_v stop_v to_o be_v further_o hear_v june_n 9_o 1668._o meall●xander_n contra_fw-la dalrymple_n a_o testament_n beginning_n in_o the_o ordinary_a stile_n of_o a_o testament_n and_o then_o dispon_a land_n thereafter_o contain_v a_o blank_a wherein_o by_o another_o ink_n and_o hand_n the_o defunct_n elder_a daughter_n be_v name_v universal_a legatrix_fw-la and_o executrix_fw-la but_o after_o all_o the_o moveable_n be_v dispon_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n which_o testament_n be_v quarrel_v by_o reduction_n be_v find_v null_a as_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o to_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o legatar_n the_o same_o be_v not_o sustain_v though_o fill_v up_o before_o the_o defunct_n death_n albeit_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o nottar_n and_o witness_v insert_v that_o the_o defunct_a give_v warrant_n so_o to_o fill_v it_o up_o but_o it_o be_v sustain_v as_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o moveable_n as_o a_o legacy_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o defunct_a can_v legat_n which_o may_v subsist_v though_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v want_v or_o void_a july_n 13._o 1670._o daughter_n of_o so●ityay_n contra_fw-la the_o elder_a daughter_n testament_n vide_fw-la clause_n december_n 15_o 1668._o windrham_n contra_fw-la el●is_fw-la thirlage_n be_v find_v constitute_v by_o long_a custom_n of_o payment_n of_o intown_n multure_n in_o mollendino_fw-la reg●o_fw-la but_o be_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o te●nds_n of_o that_o barony_n though_o possess_v promiscu●_n far_o above_o fou●ty_a yea●s_n without_o more_o than_o custom_n and_o be_v not_o exclude_v by_o the_o fever_n of_o the_o barony_n their_o feus_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n cum_fw-la mollendini●_n &_o mul●uri●_n in_o the_o tene●das_fw-la only_o which_o be_v think_v but_o past_a in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o course_n without_o observation_n january_n 8._o 1662._o stevart_n contra_fw-la the_o feva●s_n of_o aberledno_n the_o like_a without_o allow_v any_o part_n of_o the_o crop_v multure_n free_a for_o expense_n of_o labour_n and_o hinds-corn_n but_o only_o the_o seed_n horse-corn_n and_o teind_v january_n 14._o 1662._o nicolson_n contra_fw-la f●uars_n of_o tillicutrie_n thirlage_n be_v sound_n constitute_v by_o a_o old_a decreet_a against_o the_o tenants_n possessor_n without_o a_o call_n their_o master_n and_o long_a possession_n conform_v thereupon_o albeit_o the_o heret●r_n be_v infe●t_fw-la cum_fw-la mollendi●●●●_n and_o that_o witness_n be_v examine_v hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la concern_v the_o possession_n and_o interruption_n by_o go_v sometime_o to_o other_o mi●ns_n be_v prove_v yet_o not_o so_o frequent_o as_o may_v not_o be_v olandestine_v june_n 24_o 1665._o colonel_n montgomerie_n contra_fw-la w●lla●e_n and_o r●ie_n thirlage_n be_v infer_v where_o the_o fever_n of_o the_o miln_n be_v infeft_v in_o the_o miln_n with_o the_o mul●ures_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n per_fw-la expressum_fw-la and_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o insucken_a multure_n thereof_o forty_o year_n albeit_o the_o defende●_n be_v infeft_v before_o without_o the_o burden_n of_o astriction_n and_o do_v sometime_o go_v to_o other_o m●●ns_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o all_o astriction_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v a_o competent_a interruption_n june●9_n ●9_z 1665._o heretog_n of_o the_o miln_n of_o k●thick_n contra_fw-la fevar_n thirlage_n be_v infer_v by_o infeftment_n of_o a_o miln_n with_o the_o multure_n etc._n etc._n general_o with_o a_o precept_n from_o a_o bishop_n then_o heretor_fw-la of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n ordain_v his_o tenant_n to_o pay_v their_o multu●es_n to_o that_o miln_n which_o with_o long_a possession_n be_v find_v sufficient_a albeit_o it_o have_v no_o consent_n of_o a_o chapter_n december_n 7_o 166●_n v●●tch_n contra_fw-la duncan_n thirlage_n be_v constitute_v by_o a_o infeftment_n from_o he_o who_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o land_n and_o miln_n be_v find_v no_o to_o be_v prejudgee_v upon_o the_o allege_v insufficiency_n of_o the_o miln_n unless_o the_o insufficiency_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v through_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o heretog_n of_o the_o miln_n february_n 9_o 1666._o heretor_n of_o 〈◊〉_d contra_fw-la fe●ars_n thirlage_n be_v not_o infer_v by_o a_o infeftment_n of_o ●ands_n with_o such_o a_o miln_n and_o the_o multure_n use_v and_o wo●t_v which_o be_v not_o extend_v to_o l●nds_n of_o another_o barony_n ●olden_a of_o another_o superior_a though_o they_o then_o belong_v to_o the_o dispone●_n and_o be_v in_o use_n to_o come_v to_o that_o miln_n december_n 11_o 1666._o earl_n of_o cassils_n contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o dalmortoun_n thirlage_n though_o constitute_v by_o a_o vassal_n have_v no_o e●●ect_n against_o the_o superior_a during_o the_o vassal_n ward_n unless_o the_o superior_a consent_v neither_o be_v his_o consent_n infer_v by_o his_o receive_v a_o assignay_n to_o the_o apprize_a with_o reservation_n of_o the_o multure_n in_o the_o