that_o it_o be_v collateral_a warrantry_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o law_n a_o lineal_a warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v givenby_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o father_n and_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n pity_v versus_fw-la staple_n trin_n 14_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 112._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a against_o three_o which_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o join_v and_o find_v special_o that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o person_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o be_v tenant_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n and_o then_o the_o demandant_n may_v maintain_v his_o writ_n but_o by_o this_o general_a non-tenure_n if_o any_o be_v tenant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o praecipe_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n as_o a_o morgagor_n or_o morgagee_n come_v leicester_n versus_fw-la comit._n clanriccard_n in_o formedon_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o part_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o part_n for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o immediate_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o tenant_n move_v the_o court_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o because_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n and_o have_v not_o delay_v the_o prosecute_a the_o write_v of_o error_n come_v clanriccard_n &_o francisca_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la demandant_n versus_fw-la r._n s._n milit_fw-la vicecomit_n lyple_a for_o three_o message_n etc._n etc._n which_o r._n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o frances_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o fine_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n before_o she_o then_o justice_n at_o westminster_n levy_v and_o give_v to_o william_n gerrard_n esquire_n and_o f._n mill_n gentleman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o elizabeth_n sidney_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o p._n s._n milir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n come_v and_o for_o nota._n default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v f._n then_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v eliz._n aught_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o say_v fr._n by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o such_o case_n provide_v because_o the_o say_v eliz._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v either_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o herein_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v two_o vouch_n and_o one_o be_v essoin_v and_o a_o idem_fw-la die_v give_v to_o the_o other_o and_o sergeant_n harris_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v that_o tenant_n parcener_n or_o joint_a tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n in_o essoin_fw-fr therefore_o they_o two_o shall_v not_o fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o before_o appearance_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o be_v tenant_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o before_o appearance_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a essoin_n and_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v expound_v by_o gloucester_n the_o ten_o which_o be_v that_o two_o tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n after_o appearance_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o last_o essoin_fw-fr the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o such_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v because_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o vouchee_n that_o he_o vouch_v be_v the_o same_o person_n or_o no_o for_o he_o may_v be_v another_o person_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o demand_v the_o place_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v not_o hold_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o upon_o several_a process_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o view_n and_o upon_o the_o summons_n to_o warranty_n which_o be_v divers_a process_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v essoin_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o essoin_fw-fr be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n at_o the_o day_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n to_o wit_v a_o petty_a cape_n and_o nothing_o against_o the_o vouchee_n shotwell_n versus_fw-la corderoy_n in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n â—nd_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n be_v essoin_v and_o adjourn_v and_o at_o that_o day_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o the_o prayer_n in_o aid_n cast_v a_o essoin_fw-fr and_o a_o idem_n die_v give_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a essoine_n but_o joint_a essoine_n a_o formedon_n bring_v of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n &_o c._n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o pass_v fine_a of_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n in_o a._n &_o b._n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n but_o the_o courtheld_a that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o village_n will_v pass_v and_o the_o demandant_n may_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n that_o it_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a hill_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 76._o vel_fw-la 69._o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o nota._n writ_n be_v general_a that_o j._n l._n give_v to_o t._n l._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o d._n v._o widow_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v which_o d._n the_o say_v t._n afterward_o take_v to_o wife_n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v t._n etc._n etc._n son_n and_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v d._n lawful_o beget_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n young_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v j._n l._n son_n of_o the_o say_v t._n aught_o to_o descend_v by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o whereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v t._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o 2_o eliz._n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n do_v infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v t._n l._n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v in_o the_o count_n no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n males_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n d._n discontinue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o d._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v his_o writ_n as_o the_o immediate_a gift_n to_o a._n his_o ancestor_n who_o never_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v naught_o but_o if_o a._n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v show_v the_o first_o gift_n to_o d._n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n needham_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n hundredi_n de_fw-fr stoak_n trin._n 8._o jac._n master_n rotulo_fw-la 534._o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o the_o servant_n who_o be_v rob_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o part_n of_o the_o good_n
but_o in_o this_o case_n before_o attornement_n the_o grantee_n have_v nothing_o and_o after_o attornement_n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v grant_v it_o shall_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o reversion_n harris_n serjeant_n the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o feoffee_n and_o all_o other_o person_n which_o after_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v seize_v shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o same_o use_v before_o declare_v and_o of_o one_o acre_n he_o have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n for_o of_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a as_o lyngy_n case_n be_v in_o 35._o h._n 8_o cite_v by_o anderson_n in_o welden_n and_o elkintons_n case_n commentary_n 523_o b._n and_o he_o argue_v that_o though_o that_o when_o a_o conveyance_n may_v enure_v in_o several_a course_n yet_o it_o can_v enure_v for_o part_n in_o one_o course_n and_o part_n in_o another_o course_n and_o for_o that_o this_o devise_v enure_n as_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n for_o one_o acre_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n foâ—…her_n acre_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o sir_n rowland_n hayward_n case_n 2._o 〈…〉_z a._n 6._o coke_n 18._o a._n sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n and_o also_o in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d the_o devisor_n have_v make_v express_v declaration_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o for_o that_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n with_o which_o the_o justice_n seem_v to_o accord_v and_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 40._o eliz._n where_o the_o father_n give_v and_o grant_v land_n to_o his_o son_n &_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n within_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o adjudge_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o that_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o that_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o feoffment_n and_o not_o as_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n see_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 311._o 83._o master_n cromwell_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n gargrave_n against_o gargrave_n katherine_z gargrave_z be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n against_o sir_n richard_n replevin_n gargrave_n knight_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o father_n of_o sir_n richard_n gargrave_n be_v seize_v of_o divers_a tenement_n call_v lyngell_n hall_n in_o lyngell_n hall_n and_o of_o a_o moor_n call_v kingstey_n moor_n in_o another_o town_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a father_n of_o sir_n richard_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n and_o the_o say_a father_n so_o be_v of_o that_o seize_v demise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o the_o say_v katherine_z gargrave_z for_o her_o jointure_n by_o these_o word_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hingell_n hall_n and_o certain_a land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o certainty_n and_o with_o all_o â—ands_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n to_o that_o belong_v or_o with_o that_o occupy_v and_o enjoy_v now_o or_o late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o one_o nevil_n and_o nevil_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n and_o have_v common_a in_o kingsley_n moor_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o say_v katherine_n by_o this_o demise_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n or_o not_o and_o hutton_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a demise_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n commentary_n 270._o b._n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o all_o the_o land_n to_o that_o belong_v and_o though_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o land_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n yet_o this_o word_n appertinent_a shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o effect_n and_o sense_n of_o usual_o occupy_v with_o the_o message_n or_o lie_v to_o the_o house_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v transfer_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n to_o another_o to_o satisfy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n for_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o take_v and_o expound_v the_o word_n which_o the_o common_a people_n use_v to_o express_v their_o intent_n according_a to_o their_o intent_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v not_o according_a to_o the_o very_a definition_n insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o matter_n but_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o party_n use_v they_o and_o for_o that_o this_o grant_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n for_o as_o it_o seem_v common_a or_o feed_v for_o cattle_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tenement_n &_o hereditament_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v include_v and_o comprise_v within_o the_o word_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v construe_v as_o a_o thing_n occupy_v and_o enjoy_v with_o the_o say_a message_n see_v hen._n finche_n case_v 39_o coke_n and_o it_o be_v a_o express_a endorsment_n upon_o the_o demise_n that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o this_o be_v vain_a and_o idle_a and_o nothing_o worth_a but_o he_o urge_v that_o this_o shall_v have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o jointure_n which_o shall_v have_v as_o favourable_a construction_n as_o dower_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n nicholls_n serjeant_n argue_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n for_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o apt_a word_n to_o receive_v such_o construction_n for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o tenement_n or_o hereditament_n no_o common_a but_o only_o a_o feed_v for_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lessor_n see_v 20._o edw._n 2._o fitzherbert_n admeasurement_n and_o it_o can_v pass_v as_o a_o thing_n use_v with_o the_o say_a house_n for_o that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o apt_a word_n to_o make_v a_o new_a grant_n â—nd_v he_o cite_v 〈◊〉_d judgement_n in_o action_n of_o waist_n between_o arden_n and_o darcy_n where_o ardon_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n and_o also_o of_o parkhall_n and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_a to_o divers_a use_n and_o at_o this_o time_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n be_v occupy_v with_o parkhall_n as_o parcel_n of_o that_o and_o after_o make_v another_o conveyance_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o park_n which_o be_v use_v with_o parkhall_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o exception_n coke_n say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o feed_v and_o not_o hereditament_n for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o both_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o feed_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o like_a feed_n that_o the_o tenant_n have_v as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v such_o liberty_n as_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n cannige_v against_o doctor_n newman_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 13._o of_o nonresidency_a it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o doctor_n newman_n be_v incumbent_a invest_v in_o the_o rectory_n of_o staplehurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o that_o he_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o staplehurst_n aforesaid_a situate_a within_o twenty_o yard_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o that_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n be_v in_o good_a repair_n and_o that_o doctor_n newman_n hold_v that_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o occupation_n with_o his_o one_o proper_a good_n and_o do_v not_o let_v it_o to_o any_o other_o and_o that_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o not_o in_o the_o parsonage_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8_o chapter_n 13._o provide_v that_o every_o parson_n promote_v to_o any_o parsonage_n shall_v be_v personal_o resident_a and_o abide_v in_o at_z and_o upon_o his_o say_a benefice_n and_o in_o case_n any_o such_o spiritual_a parson_n keep_v not_o residence_n at_o his_o benefice_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o absent_v himself_o wilful_o by_o the_o space_n
ed._n 2._o counter_a plea_n of_o voucher_n 111._o 21._o ed._n 4._o 71._o then_o he_o suppose_v here_o be_v general_a warranty_n which_o be_v execute_v and_o also_o another_o warranty_n which_o remain_v notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n for_o he_o have_v not_o demand_v any_o bind_v 10._o ed._n 3._o 15._o a._n b._n also_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o fine_a be_v the_o warranty_n of_o all_o the_o conusee_n and_o the_o warranty_n upon_o which_o the_o voucher_n be_v be_v only_o the_o warranty_n of_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n which_o can_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o warranty_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v by_o two_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 10._o ed._n 3._o 52._o but_o admit_v that_o it_o agree_v in_o all_o that_o be_v the_o voucher_n and_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o fine_a that_o be_v in_o number_n of_o person_n and_o quantity_n of_o land_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o bar_n for_o the_o common_a recovery_n be_v only_o as_o further_a assurance_n for_o it_o be_v for_o forfeiture_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o pelham_n case_n 1._o coke_n also_o he_o suppose_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v hang_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o â—o_o sir_n henry_n rowles_v make_v tenant_n yet_o this_o be_v good_a be_v by_o purchase_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v by_o descent_n or_o by_o recovery_n upon_o elder_a title_n and_o he_o suppose_v that_o if_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o warranty_n may_v be_v together_o by_o any_o possible_a mean_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o assurance_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o in_o pattenhams_n case_n 4._o and_o 5._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 157._o and_o 2._o coke_n cromwell_n case_n 77._o b._n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o suffer_v common_a recovery_n and_o yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o condition_n and_o rent_n remain_v and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o nicholls_n warranty_n be_v destroy_v first_o insomuch_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o other_o use_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v when_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a assurance_n also_o he_o suppose_v that_o insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o what_o use_n the_o recovery_n be_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o kelmersh_n that_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n himself_o and_o then_o for_o that_o also_o the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v insomuch_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v reassured_n to_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n as_o in_o 40._o ed._n 3._o 13._o the_o father_n enfeoffe_n the_o son_n with_o warranty_n which_o re-enfeoffes_a the_o father_n this_o destroy_v the_o warranty_n so_o if_o they_o make_v partition_n by_o their_o own_o act_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 34._o ed._n 3._o also_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o tenancy_n in_o sir_n henry_n rowles_n be_v destroy_v before_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v execute_v by_o voucher_n and_o so_o he_o do_v not_o purchase_v hang_v the_o writ_n for_o this_o be_v also_o convey_v from_o he_o by_o the_o recovery_n in_o the_o value_n before_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n recover_v upon_o good_a title_n hang_v a_o writ_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o recovery_n have_v be_v for_o further_a assurance_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v object_v by_o the_o other_o party_n and_o the_o warranty_n have_v remain_v but_o this_o he_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o insomuch_o it_o be_v to_o other_o use_n then_o the_o fine_a be_v and_o he_o intend_v that_o if_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v destroy_v the_o warranty_n also_o shall_v be_v destroy_v 19_o h._n 6._o 59_o 21._o h._n 6._o 45._o 22._o h._n 6._o 22._o and_o 27._o so_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n name_v also_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o warranty_n be_v execute_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o tie_n upon_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v create_v as_o it_o be_v 10._o ed._n 3._o 51._o mauxells_n case_n com_n if_o he_o demand_v no_o tie_n but_o enter_v general_o into_o the_o warranty_n there_o shall_v be_v execution_n of_o all_o warranties_n and_o shall_v bind_v all_o his_o right_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v bind_v by_o that_o but_o where_o the_o lieu_n be_v demand_v as_o where_o there_o be_v three_o several_a estate_n tail_n limit_v to_o one_o man_n and_o upon_o voucher_n he_o enter_v general_o into_o the_o warranty_n all_o the_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v but_o if_o he_o demand_v the_o lieu'_v which_o he_o have_v to_o bind_v he_o to_o warranty_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n of_o that_o only_a upon_o which_o the_o voucher_n be_v and_o the_o remedy_n be_v that_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v by_o the_o party_n that_o have_v make_v the_o warranty_n he_o shall_v be_v rebut_v by_o his_o own_o warranty_n but_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n he_o shall_v vouche_v he_o that_o warrant_v that_o and_o if_o warranty_n be_v once_o execute_v by_o voucher_n and_o recovery_n in_o value_n though_o that_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n be_v a_o defeasable_a title_n yet_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o voucheat_n another_o time_n by_o the_o same_o warranty_n as_o it_o be_v 5._o ed._n 3._o fitz._n voucher_n 249._o and_o 4._o ed._n 3._o 36._o and_o for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o that_o the_o warranty_n be_v once_o execute_v he_o shall_v not_o vouche_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o warranty_n also_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o the_o count_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v implead_v by_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n but_o in_o the_o per_fw-la in_o which_o he_o may_v have_v vouch_v and_o so_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o action_n where_o he_o may_v have_v vouch_v and_o also_o he_o suppose_v that_o sir_n henry_n rowles_n shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n by_o this_o warranty_n without_o pray_v aid_n of_o those_o in_o remainder_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o he_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v no_o remainder_n but_o reversion_n for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v but_o as_o a_o estate_n and_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o it_o seem_v without_o aid_n pray_v but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n with_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o cite_v one_o baron_n case_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o after_o suffer_v recovery_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o yet_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o remainder_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v altogether_o bar_v and_o extinct_a by_o the_o fine_a but_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o ray_n chief_a justice_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o to_o be_v argue_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n be_v the_o common_a course_n of_o assurance_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o barâ—_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o council_n in_o barton_n case_n and_o think_v this_o objection_n to_o be_v unanswerable_a and_o of_o this_o opinion_n continue_v pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n richard_n lampitt_n against_o margeret_n starkey_n ejectione_n firm_a upon_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o lease_n lessee_n for_o five_o hundred_o year_n devise_v that_o to_o his_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n and_o residue_n of_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n to_o his_o sister_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o sister_n which_o have_v a_o remainder_n take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o father_n grant_v release_v and_o surrender_v all_o his_o right_n term_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o father_n which_o have_v the_o possession_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v extinct_a or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o remainder_n remain_v dodridge_n that_o notwithstanding_o insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v
matter_n of_o form_n for_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o prior_n grant_v of_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n although_o it_o be_v at_o another_o court_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o day_n be_v not_o material_a in_o substance_n which_o mark_n but_o william_n justice_n and_o the_o rest_n hold_v the_o traverse_n to_o be_v naught_o for_o by_o that_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o find_v the_o copy_n such_o a_o day_n by_o such_o a_o steward_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n darby_n versus_fw-la bois_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o a_o inrolment_n house_n in_o london_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o divers_a message_n in_o london_n 7_o january_n 44_o eliz_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a house_n to_o j._n s._n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n from_o off_o the_o land_n the_o 8._o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v a_o perfect_a recovery_n suffer_v of_o those_o house_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o january_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v sue_v in_o london_n for_o those_o message_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o j._n s._n of_o one_o of_o those_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o message_n be_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o atturn_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o message_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o yeluerton_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o several_a conveyance_n both_o of_o they_o executory_a and_o where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v present_o as_o in_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n where_o divers_a land_n be_v give_v grant_v lease_v bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o divers_a for_o year_n the_o lessee_n be_v at_o election_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o or_o by_o the_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v execute_v at_o first_o for_o then_o the_o other_o come_v too_o late_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o very_a delivery_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o land_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n pass_v without_o inrollment_n for_o london_n be_v except_v and_o this_o custom_n be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n the_o livery_n of_o sesin_n come_v too_o late_o for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o message_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o possession_n execute_v hinder_v the_o possession_n executory_a for_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o before_o inrollment_n the_o bargain_n take_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o say_a land_n this_o hinder_v the_o inrollment_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o livery_n do_v destroy_v the_o use_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n and_o another_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a act_n as_o the_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o will_v be_v make_v frustrate_a if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o when_o a_o act_n be_v indifferent_a it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o near_o to_o the_o party_n intent_n that_o may_v be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n but_o do_v not_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n yet_o now_o although_o the_o deed_n in_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o advowson_n yet_o because_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o posse_n but_o as_o appertinent_a if_o the_o manor_n will_v not_o pass_v no_o more_o shall_v the_o advowson_n pass_v alone_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v 14_o eliz_n in_o andrews_n case_n which_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n according_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o bargain_n &_o sale_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n challoner_n versus_fw-la thomas_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ejectment_n in_o the_o courâ—_n of_o cursu_fw-la carmarthen_n and_o yeluerton_n assign_v the_o error_n because_o the_o ejectment_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la call_v lothar_n in_o l._n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o d._n de_fw-la quidam_fw-la rivulo_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o rivulut_fw-fr seâ—_n aque_fw-la cursus_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o demand_n nor_o do_v a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v give_v in_o possession_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n but_o a_o ejectment_n will_v well_o lie_v by_o if_o a_o sting_v for_o a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o they_o and_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 11._o e._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o land_n under_o the_o water_n or_o river_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o river_n only_o then_o upon_o a_o disturbance_n his_o remedy_n be_v only_o by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o any_o diversion_n of_o it_o and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o observe_v wilson_n versus_fw-la woddell_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o grandfather_n of_o owner_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectment_n be_v a_o copy_n holder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o too_o l_o woddell_n in_o fee_n who_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o margery_n i._o for_o life_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n but_o l_o woddell_n himself_o never_o be_v admit_v the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v the_o son_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n be_v admit_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n margery_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o the_o defendant_n then_o live_v with_o she_o as_o a_o servant_n in_o those_o tenement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a trespassor_n and_o ejector_n though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o pretend_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v there_o dwell_v with_o margery_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v the_o true_a title_n and_o have_v make_v his_o entry_n may_v well_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o master_n or_o servant_n at_o his_o election_n and_o perhaps_o the_o master_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v arrest_v and_o second_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o j._n s._n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n until_o j._n s._n be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o if_o i._o s._n before_o admittance_n admittance_n surrender_v to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v that_o that_o admittance_n be_v nothing_o worth_a to_o the_o estranger_fw-fr for_o j._n s._n have_v nothing_o himself_o and_o so_o he_o will_v pass_v nothing_o and_o the_o admittance_n of_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o by_o implication_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o admittance_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o tenant_n certain_o know_v to_o the_o steward_n and_o enter_v in_o a_o roll_n by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o be_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o copy_n descend_v for_o he_o may_v surrender_v before_o admittance_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o he_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o law_n foe_n the_o custom_n that_o make_v he_o heir_n
exchequer_n where_o the_o record_n be_v will_v not_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o record_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v judicial_o to_o they_o that_o the_o close_a do_v extend_v in_o all_o the_o village_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o parcel_n if_o the_o premise_n do_v not_o necessary_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o village_n but_o may_v well_o be_v and_o so_o presume_v in_o one_o village_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o power_n after_o their_o commission_n determine_v to_o amend_v the_o plea_n davis_n versus_fw-la pardy_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o void_a lease_n make_v by_o one_o cristmas_n the_o six_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 7._o of_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o d._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o to_o wit_n 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la supradicto_fw-la do_v eject_v he_o and_o not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o save_v cost_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o thing_n first_o upon_o the_o lease_n second_o upon_o the_o ejectment_n and_o both_o those_o aught_o to_o concur_v one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ejectment_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v one_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n make_v for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 7._o and_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v anno_fw-la 7._o 6._o and_o therefore_o the_o declaration_n naught_o and_o yeluerton_n vouch_v the_o case_n between_o pour_n and_o hawkins_n anno_fw-la septimo_fw-la termino_fw-la pasch_fw-mi where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o the_o lease_n of_o edw._n ewer_n 27._o april_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la and_o lay_v the_o ejectment_n to_o be_v 26._o april_n anno_fw-la 6._o and_o the_o court_n hold_v then_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o declaration_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o the_o word_n sexto_fw-la to_o be_v void_a for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o ejectment_n be_v the_o 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o may_n it_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o to_o be_v the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n aylet_n versus_fw-la chippin_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o john_n aylet_n for_o one_o year_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o copyhold_n land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o one_o jo_n aylet_n the_o lessor_n father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o john_n the_o lessor_n and_o h._n aylet_n his_o son_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v until_o their_o several_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o further_o will_v that_o w._n b._n and_o h._n b._n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n until_o his_o say_a son_n jo_n and_o h._n come_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o confess_v the_o will_n but_o show_v further_o how_o that_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n jo_n his_o lessor_n attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o he_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o the_o estate_n to_o jo_n and_o h._n precede_v in_o word_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o executor_n ensue_v in_o construction_n yet_o the_o estate_n to_o io_n executor_n precede_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v demise_v the_o land_n until_o his_o son_n io_n and_o h._n shall_v attain_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v enjoy_v in_o possession_n at_o their_o several_a age_n so_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o limit_a estate_n determinable_a in_o time_n when_o either_o son_n several_o shall_v attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n for_o his_o part_n for_o so_o it_o appear_v the_o devisor_n intent_n be_v that_o either_o son_n may_v enter_v when_o he_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o justice_n williams_n that_o the_o two_o brother_n be_v joyntenant_n by_o the_o will_n and_o if_o one_o shall_v enter_v when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n the_o other_o brother_n be_v under_o age_n that_o will_v destroy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v joint_o but_o the_o court_n as_o to_o that_o say_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o juncture_n but_o that_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n notwithstanding_o for_o that_o entry_n in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v only_o as_o to_o thâ—_n take_v of_o the_o the_o profit_n and_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o joyntenancy_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o 30_o h._n 6._o devise_v 12._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o four_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o during_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n only_o which_o observe_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o williams_n rice_n versus_fw-la haruiston_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o jo._n bull_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o out_v he_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o he_o enter_v and_o do_v eject_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_o before_o the_o king_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o manor_n queen_n eliz._n be_v thereof_o seize_v in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n and_o before_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v by_o the_o defendant_n by_o her_o steward_n at_o such_o a_o court_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o copy_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o further_o show_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o how_o the_o lesser_a enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o upon_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v because_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o grant_n allege_v by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o barr._n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o replication_n good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o defendant_n by_o a_o former_a copy_n grant_v by_o queen_n eliz_n under_o who_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v claim_v and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o traverse_v the_o grant_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o such_o a_o traverse_n will_v make_v the_o plea_n vicious_a for_o which_o see_v hilliais_n case_n 6._o rep._n and_o 14_o h._n 8._o dotknis_fw-la case_n 2_o e._n 6._o dyer_n and_o brooks_n title_n confess_v and_o avoid_v for_o as_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o assignment_n no_o more_o can_v a_o man_n have_v a_o copy_n without_o grant_n make_v in_o court_n which_o observe_v shecomb_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n pasc_n 10_o jacobi_n the_o case_n be_v in_o a_o especial_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n that_o one_o mrs._n luttrel_n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o l._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o death_n to_o
be_v not_o a_o fault_n in_o form_n which_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o matter_n and_o then_o the_o jury_n have_v assess_v entire_a damage_n for_o both_o the_o trespass_n and_o that_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v suppose_v form_n the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a which_o the_o court_n grant_v freshwater_n vers_fw-la reus_n mic._n 2_o jac._n tenant_n in_o tail_n convenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v by_o his_o son_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o j._n s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o &_o his_o heir_n until_o the_o marriage_n be_v have_v &_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n &_o afterward_o to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o j._n s._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n to_o that_o purpose_n they_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remaindant_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v lawful_a for_o first_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o the_o consideration_n be_v only_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n with_o a_o stranger_n the_o which_o as_o to_o the_o change_n of_o the_o possession_n be_v not_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o father_n for_o he_o be_v as_o a_o stranger_n to_o that_o personal_a &_o particular_a consideration_n but_o if_o the_o consideration_n have_v be_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o land_n in_o his_o name_n and_o blood_n it_o have_v be_v good_a for_o that_o only_o concern_v the_o father_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o although_o it_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o himself_o but_o not_o to_o stranger_n for_o if_o he_o have_v after_o such_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seisedtook_v a_o wife_n she_o shall_v have_v have_v dower_n in_o trespass_n the_o process_n be_v attachment_n and_o distress_n infinite_a but_o if_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v process_n of_o outlary_n lie_v and_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v return_v attach_v by_o such_o good_n and_o chattel_n if_o the_o defendant_n omit_v to_o cast_v a_o essoine_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o attachment_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o good_n by_o which_o he_o be_v attach_v but_o if_o he_o cast_v a_o essoine_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n recite_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v to_o he_o his_o good_n or_o cattle_n although_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o essoine_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o attachment_n will_v appear_v without_o a_o essoine_n he_o may_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o good_n and_o note_n the_o essoine_n shall_v not_o be_v adjourn_v by_o from_o fifteen_o day_n to_o fifteen_o day_n and_o if_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v against_o many_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o essoine_n in_o personal_a action_n and_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n appear_v not_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v in_o this_o action_n the_o process_n against_o the_o jury_n be_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distress_n and_o if_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v a_o defendant_n then_o if_o a_o knight_n be_v not_o return_v upon_o the_o pannell_n the_o defendant_n may_v at_o the_o assize_n quash_n the_o pannell_n and_o if_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o jury_n do_v not_o appear_v full_a to_o wit_n twelve_o man_n this_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o return_v two_o hundred_o at_o the_o least_o in_o this_o action_n and_o so_o in_o every_o personal_a action_n but_o four_o in_o real_a action_n for_o if_o a_o challenge_n be_v make_v pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la hundredo_fw-la if_o two_o be_v not_o return_v the_o jury_n shall_v remain_v and_o a_o distringas_fw-la with_o a_o decem_fw-la tale_n shall_v be_v award_v returnable_a in_o court_n but_o no_o circumstance_n shall_v be_v award_v in_o court_n for_o if_o the_o jury_n in_o court_n do_v not_o appear_v full_a or_o be_v challenge_v for_o that_o the_o juror_n have_v no_o freehold_n and_o it_o be_v try_v a_o new_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la shall_v issue_v out_o with_o a_o decem_fw-la tale_n if_o it_o be_v desire_v and_o if_o the_o jury_n appear_v full_a in_o the_o court_n and_o the_o array_n be_v challenge_v either_o for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n denomination_n or_o that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o under_o sheriff_n who_o return_v the_o jury_n be_v of_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o any_o other_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n and_o this_o be_v confess_v or_o try_v by_o two_o of_o the_o juror_n who_o have_v appear_v be_v assign_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v tryer_n of_o the_o challenge_n who_o shall_v give_v their_o verdict_n that_o the_o challenge_n be_v true_a than_o the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v and_o if_o he_o that_o array_v the_o pannell_n remain_v sheriff_n the_o venirefacias_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n if_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o exception_n against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o kindred_n or_o any_o other_o principal_a cause_n and_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o any_o of_o they_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o his_o companion_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n against_o all_o than_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v to_o estizor_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o court_n to_o return_v the_o writ_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n who_o return_v the_o first_o pannell_n be_v remove_v than_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o shall_v be_v then_o in_o office_n and_o note_v no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o array_n return_v by_o the_o estizor_n but_o by_o the_o poll_n and_o if_o the_o jury_n appear_v full_a and_o no_o challenge_n be_v make_v until_o twelve_o be_v swear_v the_o jury_n shall_v proceed_v to_o hear_v their_o evidence_n and_o give_v their_o verdict_n and_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o they_o shall_v give_v cost_n and_o damage_n but_o if_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n they_o shall_v find_v neither_o cost_n nor_o damage_n and_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n but_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v in_o it_o capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la but_o if_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n have_v lyen_fw-we a_o nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la confession_n or_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informat_fw-la than_o the_o court_n shall_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o no_o challenge_n lie_v to_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o twenty_o and_o one_o upon_o the_o jury_n and_o twelve_o of_o they_o appear_v and_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o give_v a_o verdict_n it_o be_v a_o good_a verdict_n but_o if_o only_o ten_o or_o eleven_o of_o they_o appear_v and_o the_o jury_n be_v make_v up_o at_o the_o assize_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la and_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o a_o verdict_n give_v it_o be_v naught_o and_o not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cozen_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o challenge_n of_o kindred_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o stay_v until_o that_o sheriff_n be_v remove_v and_o another_o sheriff_n make_v and_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o within_o which_o hundred_o the_o ten_o do_v arise_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v show_v that_o and_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o next_o hundred_o or_o if_o the_o array_n be_v quash_v for_o that_o cause_n he_o may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o next_o villiage_n in_o the_o next_o hundred_o next_o adjoin_v and_o note_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o issue_v to_o the_o coroner_n but_o upon_o the_o principal_a challenge_n and_o if_o a_o challenge_n be_v to_o the_o tale_n and_o that_o be_v find_v true_a the_o tale_n only_o shall_v be_v quash_v and_o the_o principal_a pannell_n shall_v stand_v and_o if_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v between_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o a_o city_n and_o another_o concern_v a_o trespass_n do_v within_o that_o
manor_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o of_o other_o manor_n and_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o have_v issue_n four_o son_n thomas_n william_n humphrey_n &_o richard_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n 12_o eliz._n covenant_n to_o convey_v these_o manor_n and_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o his_o disease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n as_o shall_v be_v contain_v in_o such_o grant_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v they_o and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n his_o second_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o humphrey_n his_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o richard_n the_o four_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoflment_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o after_o that_o purchase_v eight_o other_o acre_n hold_v of_o another_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o make_v revocation_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o some_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n which_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o after_o that_o make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n that_o he_o have_v purchase_v as_o before_o and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v the_o revocation_n to_o thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n &_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o william_n his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o like_a proviso_n as_o before_o and_o after_o die_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n whereof_o no_o revocation_n be_v make_v exceed_v two_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n thomas_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v as_o before_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n of_o who_o this_o defendant_n claim_v these_o eight_o acre_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v they_o by_o william_n the_o second_o son_n and_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v dodridge_n that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v for_o the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v and_o if_o the_o devise_n of_o that_o be_v good_a or_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o to_o that_o the_o point_n be_v only_o a_o man_n which_o have_v land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n convey_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n more_o than_o two_o part_n and_o after_o purchase_v other_o land_n and_o devise_n those_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o self_n same_o case_n and_o between_o the_o same_o party_n and_o this_o judgement_n have_v be_v affirm_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o thomas_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v it_o against_o these_o two_o judgement_n but_o to_o the_o other_o question_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o statute_n authorise_v two_o thing_n 1._o to_o execute_v estate_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 14._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o that_o may_v be_v do_v also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o statute_n restrain_v to_o two_o part_n and_o for_o the_o three_o part_n make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a as_o touch_v the_o lord_n but_o the_o statute_n enable_v to_o dispose_v by_o will_n a_o part_n where_o he_o can_v dispose_v any_o part_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o special_a custom_n but_o the_o use_n only_o be_v deviseable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n &_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o possession_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o enable_v to_o devise_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o which_o he_o purchase_v afterward_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v remain_v which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v and_o if_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o remain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v sufficient_a shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o but_o if_o the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n after_o he_o may_v those_o whole_o dispose_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 26._o eliz._n between_n have_v and_o stacye_n that_o a_o man_n can_v convey_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o devise_v the_o three_o part_n or_o any_o part_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o butler_n &_o baker_n case_n that_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n imply_v two_o thing_n that_o be_v property_n and_o time_n of_o property_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o devisor_n be_v not_o have_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n for_o of_o those_o he_o be_v only_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o have_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v real_a enjoy_n and_o perfect_a have_v by_o take_v and_o not_o by_o retain_v though_o that_o in_o car_n case_n cite_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n rend_v extinct_a be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v wardship_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a have_v to_o make_v a_o devise_n void_a for_o any_o part_n also_o if_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o land_n to_o be_v after_o purchase_v the_o party_n shall_v never_o be_v in_o quiet_a and_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v land_n which_o shall_v be_v purchase_v afterward_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o not_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o 4._o and_o 5_o p._n and_o m._n 158._o dyer_n 35._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o socage_n land_n assure_v that_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o jointure_n and_o 8._o year_n after_o purchase_n land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o devise_n two_o part_n of_o that_o and_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v for_o jointure_n for_o this_o be_v convey_v before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o other_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o though_o to_o the_o question_n what_o have_v the_o devisor_n it_o be_v have_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o have_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v such_o have_v of_o which_o profit_n arise_v and_o out_o of_o which_o the_o k._n or_o other_o lord_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o can_v be_v by_o he_o which_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o also_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o intendment_n shall_v have_v continuance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o 40._o edw_n 3._o 37._o b._n in_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reversion_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o so_o have_v receive_v advancement_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o upon_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o so_o no_o advancement_n so_o of_o a_o conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n ought_v such_o advancement_n to_o the_o young_a son_n which_o continue_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o binghams_n case_n 2_o coke_n that_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o he_o convey_v that_o over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n for_o good_a consideration_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v this_o
appear_v by_o 9_o edw._n 4._o 33._o 37_o h._n 6._o 32_o h._n 6._o 1._o ed._n 4._o 2._o 50._o ed._n 3._o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o bury_n be_v not_o any_o administration_n nor_o the_o take_n of_o the_o good_n into_o his_o custody_n to_o preserve_v they_o no_o more_o then_o in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n when_o a_o man_n take_v the_o good_n for_o to_o preserve_v they_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o where_o a_o man_n entitle_v himself_o to_o good_n by_o administration_n commit_v by_o any_o but_o by_o the_o bishop_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v special_o that_o he_o which_o commit_v it_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o only_a conveyance_n and_o for_o that_o need_n not_o here_o such_o precise_a plead_n of_o that_o insomuch_o it_o be_v only_a execution_n of_o administration_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v good_a without_o intitle_v the_o archdeacon_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n may_v pay_v debt_n due_a to_o another_o and_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o confession_n of_o one_o executor_n shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o that_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o good_n beside_o the_o good_n which_o do_v not_o amount_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o for_o these_o cause_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n tyrer_n against_o littleton_n 9_o jacobi_n rot._n 299._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o a_o cow_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v trespass_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o jury_n give_v special_a verdict_n as_o it_o follow_v that_o be_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o eighty_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o defendant_n by_o harriot_n service_n harriot_n that_o be_v the_o best_a beast_n of_o every_o tenant_n which_o die_v seize_v that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n long_a time_n before_o his_o death_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o that_o land_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n and_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o such_o agreement_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v redemise_v to_o his_o father_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o after_o the_o marriage_n be_v have_v and_o the_o son_n redemise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n enjoy_v that_o according_o and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o die_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a cow_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v it_o as_o the_o best_a beast_n in_o name_n of_o harriot_n and_o also_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n to_o deceive_v creditor_n and_o so_o pray_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n aforesaid_a nicholls_n sergeant_n first_o that_o all_o conveyance_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n nicholls_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v by_o special_a proviso_n exempt_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n chap._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o say_a proviso_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n there_o be_v fraud_n apparent_a and_o fraud_n averrable_a as_o it_o appear_v 12._o h._n 4._o 16._o b._n where_o in_o ward_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o his_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o lord_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v by_o collusion_n to_o re-enfeoff_a the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o so_o aver_v that_o to_o be_v by_o collusion_n to_o out_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o this_o be_v fraud_n averrable_a but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v enfeoff_v his_o tenant_n immediate_o in_o fee-simple_n this_o be_v apparent_a without_o any_o averment_n and_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n chap._n 4._o it_o appear_v by_o burrells_n case_n that_o the_o fraud_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o evidence_n or_o confess_v in_o plead_v or_o otherwise_o this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v conveyance_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v 6_o coke_n 78._o a._n and_o see_v 33._o h._n 6._o 14._o b._n andrew_n woodcock_n case_n upon_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o fraud_n averrable_a if_o it_o be_v a_o fraud_n at_o all_o and_o of_o this_o the_o court_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o say_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o devisees_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o knight_n case_n 8_o coke_n and_o 12._o eliz._n dyer_n 295._o 8_o 9_o 10_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o circumstance_n harris_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n for_o as_o well_o as_o the_o court_n may_v give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n upon_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n and_o what_o not_o as_o well_o may_v the_o court_n judge_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n at_o large_a as_o in_o 9_o el._n dyer_n 267._o and_o 268._o that_o be_v the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n at_o large_a as_o in_o 9_o el._n dyer_n 267._o 268._o that_o be_v the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n upon_o mandamus_fw-la and_o leave_v to_o the_o court_n to_o adjudge_v if_o it_o be_v fraud_n or_o not_o and_o in_o 12_o el._n 294._o and_o 295._o 8._o the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o jury_n upon_o eligit_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o by_o he_o return_v to_o the_o court_n and_o in_o trinity_n 27._o eliz._n between_o saper_n and_o jakes_n in_o trover_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v in_o evidence_n as_o assignment_n of_o a_o term_n to_o he_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n that_o this_o be_v fraudulent_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n to_o defraud_v a_o purchasor_n and_o in_o burrells_n case_n 6._o coke_n 73._o a._n before_o the_o fraud_n to_o the_o court_n upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o court_n give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n which_o appear_v upon_o the_o special_a evidence_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o conceive_v that_o insomuch_o the_o circumstance_n appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o jury_n may_v very_o well_o adjudge_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n do_v not_o aid_v coke_n the_o defendant_n insomuch_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v for_o good_a consideration_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o say_a proviso_n for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v avoid_v at_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n which_o be_v ou_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o not_o withstand_v the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o feoffment_n by_o the_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a yet_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o cousin_n which_o be_v heir_n apparent_a be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o the_o 24._o of_o eliz._n in_o sir_n hamond_n stranges_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n purchase_v a_o manor_n of_o his_o father_n for_o good_a consideration_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o porredge_n case_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o fraud_n and_o will_v not_o intend_v it_o be_v a_o conveyance_n make_v for_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v fraudulent_a no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o andrew_n woodcock_n case_n 33._o
to_o viewer_n and_o searcher_n this_o do_v not_o abridge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o alneger_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o addition_n of_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o and_o 43._o eliz._n if_o upon_o a_o search_n they_o find_v any_o forfeiture_n they_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o find_v the_o alneger_n may_v find_v it_o and_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o to_o the_o second_o he_o answer_v that_o true_a it_o be_v for_o every_o 64._o of_o clothes_n the_o alneger_n ought_v to_o have_v four_o penny_n for_o his_o fee_n and_o though_o that_o some_o piece_n of_o cloth_n be_v more_o broad_a than_o other_o yet_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o alneger_n to_o measure_v they_o be_v all_o one_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o demand_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n rutlage_n against_o clarke_n in_o account_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v account_n of_o his_o money_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o stranger_n to_o give_v a_o account_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o receive_v to_o deliver_v over_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o which_o he_o have_v do_v according_o without_o that_o that_o he_o receive_v it_o to_o make_v any_o of_o account_n otherwise_o then_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v good_a without_o traverse_n for_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o money_n he_o be_v to_o deliver_v it_o over_o or_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o he_o be_v accountable_a conditional_o but_o the_o traverse_n be_v repungnant_a to_o the_o plea_n though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o or_o another_o way_n against_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 15_o see_v 41._o ed._n 3._o 7._o 1._o ed._n 5._o 22._o h._n 6._o 49_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 66_o 1._o ed._n 5._o 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n without_o traverse_n but_o brook_n in_o abridge_n the_o case_n of_o 21._o ed._n 4._o 66_o in_o title_n of_o account_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o traverse_v aught_o to_o be_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v his_o receiver_n in_o other_o manner_n and_o there_o and_o in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a be_v that_o justice_n that_o be_v coke_n nele_n and_o vavasor_n against_o bryan_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v but_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o traverse_v make_v the_o plea_n ill_o hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n dunmole_n against_o glyles_n the_o case_n be_v this_o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o teerme_n come_v devise_v to_o the_o son_n the_o land_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o mynority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o make_v the_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o son_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o father_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o seven_o year_n by_o indenture_n until_o the_o son_n come_v to_o full_a age_n the_o father_n make_v his_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o son_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v by_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o son_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o may_v in_o proof_n of_o which_o a_o judgement_n be_v cite_v which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 5._o of_o eliz._n rot._n 459._o or_o 499._o in_o the_o prioress_n of_o ankoresse_n case_n where_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n then_o to_o such_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n which_o then_o shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v the_o devisor_n die_v the_o term_n be_v extend_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o first_o devisee_n and_o then_o he_o die_v the_o extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o daughter_n not_o prefer_v and_o they_o ground_v their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o former_a judgement_n in_o weltden_a and_o eltingtons_n case_n and_o paramore_n and_o yardleys_n case_n in_o the_o comment_n and_o for_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o a_o devisor_n be_v inops_fw-la consillij_fw-la and_o for_o that_o his_o devise_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n appear_v within_o the_o devise_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o coke_n that_o in_o many_o case_n a_o man_n may_v make_v such_o a_o estate_n by_o devise_n that_o he_o can_v make_v by_o a_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o graveners_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n that_o there_o the_o executor_n have_v interest_n that_o there_o the_o executor_n of_o executor_n shall_v have_v that_o and_o such_o estate_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o act_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o they_o all_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o father_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v executory_a and_o do_v not_o vest_n till_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n and_o then_o executor_n and_o shall_v avoid_v all_o act_v make_v by_o the_o father_n by_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o freeman_n against_o baspoule_n see_v 9_o coke_n 97._o b._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a._n be_v indebt_v to_o b._n and_o they_o both_o award_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n for_o good_a consideration_n assume_v to_o the_o administrator_n of_o b._n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a administrator_n the_o say_a debt_n and_o for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o that_o according_a to_o the_o assumption_n the_o administrator_n after_o bring_v a_o action_n and_o then_o the_o say_a heir_n and_o the_o administrator_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o c._n and_o become_v bind_v one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n according_o so_o that_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n make_v his_o award_n of_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o controversy_n between_o they_o before_o such_o a_o day_n c._n the_o arbitrator_n before_o the_o day_n recite_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o debt_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o agree_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v the_o administrator_n so_o much_o money_n and_o that_o publish_v according_a to_o their_o submission_n and_o in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n submission_n nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la be_v plead_v and_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a first_o for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o one_o party_n only_o and_o nothing_o be_v arbitrate_v of_o the_o other_o and_o to_o prove_v this_o the_o book_n of_o 7._o h._n 6._o 6._o be_v cite_v and_o 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o see_v 2_o r._n 3._o 18._o b._n and_o this_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o award_n for_o he_o which_o plead_v it_o that_o he_o have_v perform_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v of_o his_o part_n and_o that_o the_o other_o plead_v performance_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v of_o his_o part_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v performance_n of_o both_o part_n and_o by_o consequence_n one_o award_v to_o both_o party_n according_a to_o 22._o h._n 6._o 52._o second_o that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a for_o that_o that_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o controversy_n so_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n deliver_v his_o award_n of_o all_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v no_o award_n of_o the_o say_a suit_n between_o the_o party_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o arbitrement_n make_v a_o arbitrement_n of_o all_o controversy_n and_o by_o that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o book_n in_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 216._o pumfrey_n award_v and_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 356._o 39_o and_o 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o one_o only_a that_o be_v a_o void_a arbitrement_n three_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v within_o the_o award_n at_o what_o day_n nor_o at_o what_o place_n the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o administrator_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v immediate_o and_o if_o the_o heir_n can_v find_v the_o administrator_n he_o forthwith_o have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n and_o for_o that_o in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v in_o samon_n case_n 5._o coke_n 77._o b._n where_o
agreement_n be_v not_o by_o he_o perform_v crockhay_fw-mi versus_fw-la woodward_n hill_n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2001._o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v upon_o this_o write_n videlicet_fw-la memorandum_n that_o declaration_n i_o john_n woodward_n do_v promise_n and_o assume_v unto_o b._n c._n to_o pay_v to_o he_o such_o money_n or_o other_o good_n as_o josias_n my_o son_n shall_v imbessell_n misspend_v or_o wrongful_o detain_v of_o his_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v apprentice_n with_o he_o within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o request_n to_o i_o in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o due_a proof_n make_v of_o such_o imbessel_v or_o wrongful_a detain_v in_o witness_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n son_n do_v imbessell_n good_n of_o his_o master_n and_o show_v what_o good_n and_o leave_v out_o in_o his_o declaration_n these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la and_o due_a proof_n likewise_o make_v of_o such_o imbessel_v or_o wrongful_a detain_v the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o write_n and_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o imbessell_n and_o it_o be_v try_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o trial_n exception_n take_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v any_o proof_n make_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n judgement_n be_v arrest_v brag_v assignee_n of_o bragg_n versus_fw-la wiseman_n executor_n of_o fitch_n mich._n can_v 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 538._o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o fitch_n and_o his_o lady_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o join_v together_o in_o a_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v in_o which_o be_v these_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_v and_o afterward_o fitch_n die_v the_o lady_n enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o a_o stranger_n whereupon_o a_o electione_n firm_a be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o and_o the_o first_o lessee_n put_v out_o of_o possession_n whereupon_o the_o first_o lessee_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o fitch_n upon_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_n the_o defendant_n demur_n the_o word_n be_v have_v demise_v grant_v and_o to_o farm_v let_v for_o year_n if_o the_o wife_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o judgement_n for_o the_o difendant_n a_o covenant_n in_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o make_v one_o do_v more_o than_o he_o can_v which_o be_v to_o warrant_v it_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o no_o long_o the_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v a_o man_n to_o a_o inconvenience_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o during_o the_o term_n that_o shall_v be_v during_o his_o life_n for_o the_o term_n end_v by_o his_o death_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o covenant_n be_v during_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v although_o he_o never_o enter_v and_o this_o word_n demise_n imply_v as_o much_o as_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n covenant_n to_o bring_v again_o a_o ship_n peril_n and_o damage_n of_o sea_n only_o except_v and_o he_o to_o excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o the_o hollander_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n take_v the_o ship_n and_o much_o doubt_n be_v where_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v try_v where_o it_o be_v lay_v cowling_n versus_fw-la drury_n action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o pay_v a_o rent_n with_o which_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v the_o defendant_n reply_v he_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o land_n sufficient_o save_v harmless_a and_o answer_v not_o the_o breach_n and_o adjudge_v a_o naughty_a bar_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n selby_n versus_fw-la chute_n trin._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3804._o action_n of_o covenant_n disturbance_n bring_v and_o the_o breach_n be_v allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v to_o he_o and_o he_o show_v that_o chute_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n against_o he_o pretend_v the_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o trust_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o whether_o the_o exhibit_v this_o bill_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n there_o be_v no_o disturbance_n at_o common_a law_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v no_o disturbance_n at_o common_a law_n nor_o entry_n and_o the_o law_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n holder_n versus_fw-la tailor_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1358._o a_o action_n of_o declaration_n covenant_n bring_v upon_o this_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v such_o necessary_a timber_n to_o be_v allow_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v that_o the_o house_n want_v reparation_n and_o that_o so_o many_o load_v of_o timber_n be_v necessary_a and_o that_o the_o lessor_n allow_v they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o a_o general_a request_n lay_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v a_o special_a request_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o a_o stranger_n bring_v the_o timber_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v naught_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o entry_n upon_o the_o lessee_n possession_n exception_n take_v to_o a_o breach_n lay_v in_o covenant_n for_o repair_v because_o it_o be_v general_o allege_v and_o not_o show_v in_o what_o but_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n tisdale_n versus_fw-la essex_n trin._n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2131._o action_n of_o covenant_n naught_o bring_v upon_o these_o word_n covenant_n promise_n and_o agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v quiet_o occupy_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o a_o estranger_fw-fr enter_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o show_v not_o that_o he_o enter_v by_o title_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v naught_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o enter_v dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la imply_v a_o warranty_n for_o life_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o breach_n be_v naught_o hicks_n versus_fw-la action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v and_o the_o land_n allege_v to_o be_v in_o weston_n alias_o weston_n underwood_n and_o the_o venn_n be_v the_o visu_fw-la de_fw-fr weston_n underwood_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o venn_n be_v misawarded_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o weston_n only_o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v well_o award_v and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n castilion_n &_o al._n versus_fw-la smith_n exec._n smith_n trin._n 17._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1849._o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n allege_v to_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o breach_n be_v for_o plough_v of_o land_n contrary_n to_o covenant_n rident_fw-la versus_fw-la took_n hill_n 13._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3516._o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v to_o discharge_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o a_o single_a bill_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o allege_n for_o breach_n nonpayment_n and_o a_o suit_n and_o recovery_n at_o law_n for_o the_o money_n which_o remain_v in_o force_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o thereof_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n notice_n before_o the_o purchase_n his_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o plea_n naught_o and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n upon_o account_n willoughby_z against_o small_a a_o action_n of_o account_n bring_v lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o receiver_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o never_o be_v receiver_n where_o he_o have_v a_o release_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n whereby_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o release_n for_o that_o he_o can_v give_v that_o in_o evidence_n upon_o such_o issue_n the_o process_n herein_o be_v summons_n pone_fw-la &_o distress_n and_o upon_o a_o nichil_fw-la return_v
he_o be_v lord_n or_o freeholder_n the_o best_a badge_n of_o truth_n be_v the_o usage_n of_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o tree_n 11_o h._n 4._o rot_n 80._o where_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la shall_v inquire_v and_o that_o writ_n omit_v the_o court_n may_v supply_v it_o but_o where_o a_o attaint_n lie_v that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v supply_v as_o in_o a_o valour_n maritagii_fw-la the_o value_n be_v the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o that_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o jury_n never_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o writ_n cheyneys_n case_n valour_n maritagii_fw-la and_o intrusion_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v but_o enlarge_v the_o common_a law_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o judgement_n be_v otherwise_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v vain_a to_o plead_v the_o execution_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n upon_o a_o recovery_n nota._n but_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v mich_n 10._o jac._n if_o i_o purchase_v land_n by_o a_o name_n and_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v in_o a_o wrong_a parish_n or_o shire_n it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o thing_n mistake_n by_o the_o court._n a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o he_o must_v come_v within_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v the_o king_n can_v grant_v precedency_n in_o public_a thing_n as_o to_o go_v by_o nota._n water_n or_o by_o passage_n on_o the_o land_n as_o by_o coach_n if_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la than_o it_o must-be_a sue_v only_o in_o the_o admiral_n court_n otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v sue_v there_o every_o bishop_n have_v his_o cathedral_n and_o council_n and_o the_o council_n and_o bishop_n there_o decide_v matter_n of_o controversy_n the_o prebend_n have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o afford_v of_o help_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o not_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1810._o birtbrook_n versus_fw-la battersby_n exception_n raken_v after_o trial_n the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o jurata_fw-la write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o record_n be_v ebor._n ss_z ura_fw-la inter_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o recite_v the_o day_n of_o trial_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trial_n be_v at_o york_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n int._n bullen_n &_o jarvis_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n videlicet_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la b._n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n and_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o hold_v good_a and_o amendable_a by_o the_o roll_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o juror_n be_v inhabit_v in_o the_o town_n of_o b._n although_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o juror_n of_o other_o place_n and_o none_o of_o they_o be_v name_v of_o b._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v by_o a._n b._n ar._n without_o name_v he_o vic._n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n griffin_n versus_fw-la palmer_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 924._o issue_n take_v whether_o book_n the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o fine_a be_v ancient_a demesne_n or_o not_o pretend_v they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bowden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o doomsday_n book_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o by_o that_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o bowden_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n but_o the_o council_n affirm_v that_o the_o manor_n be_v both_o in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o northampton_n but_o it_o value_v not_o for_o the_o doomsday_n book_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o amend_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v album_fw-la amend_v breve_fw-la but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o although_o the_o sheriff_n name_n be_v put_v to_o the_o pannell_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v return_v that_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o writ_n do_v appear_v in_o a_o certain_a pannell_n annex_v to_o that_o writ_n and_o have_v not_o put_v his_o name_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o to_o the_o pannell_n in_o such_o case_n the_o court_n will_v have_v amend_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la lessee_n at_o will_n can_v grant_v one_o his_o estate_n if_o one_o occupy_v with_o tenant_n sufferance_n at_o will_n this_o be_v no_o disseisin_n to_o the_o lessor_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o seven_o year_n suffer_v tree_n to_o grow_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n they_o be_v timber_n and_o it_o be_v waste_v to_o cut_v they_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n when_o he_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o old_a rent_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n at_o will_n if_o one_o be_v sick_a give_v note_n to_o make_v his_o will_n and_o after_o by_o infirmity_n nota._n of_o sickness_n he_o become_v so_o weak_a that_o his_o memory_n fail_v he_o and_o these_o note_n be_v make_v into_o a_o will_n this_o be_v a_o good_a will_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o become_v lunatic_a after_o the_o note_n give_v mich_n 15._o jacobi_n one_o warter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o express_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v return_v and_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o bail_v trinity_n term_n 15._o jacobi_n hanson_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n deliver_v a_o note_n to_o the_o sheriff_n clerk_n of_o the_o name_n mis-demeanour_n of_o divers_a juror_n that_o be_v to_o be_v return_v and_o of_o divers_a other_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v return_v in_o a_o case_n concern_v one_o butler_n and_o for_o this_o offence_n he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o attorney_n in_o spilmans_fw-mi case_n if_o i_o have_v estover_n in_o land_n and_o cut_v down_o estover_n nota._n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v away_o the_o estover_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o that_o take_v they_o away_o although_o he_o have_v there_o common_a of_o estover_n also_o if_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n but_o if_o the_o father_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o nota._n die_v or_o the_o heir_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o wife_n recover_v seisin_n in_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o corn._n the_o set_v open_o a_o shop_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v punishable_a by_o statute_n law_n and_o so_o be_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n and_o not_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o by_o nota._n the_o high_a commissioner_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n be_v occupy_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistercian_n it_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n but_o if_o he_o let_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n hill_n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 90._o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n for_o a_o common_a recovery_n between_o hartley_n and_o tower_n tenant_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n the_o attorney_n who_o prosecute_v the_o recovery_n by_o negligence_n do_v not_o file_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v prosecute_v orderly_o and_o all_o fee_n pay_v when_o the_o recovery_n be_v pass_v and_o in_o easter_n term_n 14._o jac._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v although_o the_o tenant_n be_v dead_a the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v returnable_a octabis_n purificationis_fw-la mich_n 14._o jacobi_n my_o lord_n hubbard_n justice_n warburton_n and_o winch_n hold_v that_o when_o there_o be_v but_o three_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n they_o may_v argue_v demur_n and_o if_o two_o of_o they_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n my_o lord_n cook_n say_v that_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ordinary_a church_n be_v to_o place_n and_o displace_v in_o the_o chancel_n the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n and_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o gleab_n tpespass_n will_v
to_o the_o breach_n if_o it_o have_v be_v assign_v yet_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n to_o recover_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v judgement_n and_o although_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o this_o imperfection_n in_o the_o replication_n be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n except_z justice_z williams_z barwick_n versus_fw-la foster_n mich._n 7_o jacobi_n action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o michaelmas_n rent_n the_o cause_n be_v thus_o the_o plaintiff_n lease_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o defendant_n at_o mich._n 1_o jacobi_n for_o five_o year_n yield_v and_o pay_v rend_v at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o mich._n yearly_a or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o for_o rend_v behind_o at_o the_o last_o mich._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v as_o for_o rent_n due_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o crook_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o that_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o last_o quarter_n be_v go_v for_o it_o be_v not_o due_a at_o michaelmas_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v for_o his_o own_o show_v it_o be_v payable_a and_o reserve_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o &_o although_o the_o lessee_n may_v pay_v it_o at_o michaelmas_n day_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o any_o debt_n which_o lie_v in_o demand_n by_o any_o action_n until_o the_o ten_o day_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o reservation_n be_v the_o lessor_n act_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o and_o although_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n be_v at_o michaelmas_n before_o the_o ten_o day_n until_o which_o time_n the_o rent_n be_v not_o due_a and_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o term_n be_v end_v the_o lessor_n shall_v loose_v his_o rent_n as_o if_o a_o lessor_n die_v before_o michaelmas_n day_n the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o heir_n by_o descent_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n at_o michaelmas_n day_n and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v die_v before_o the_o ten_o day_n his_o heir_n be_v a_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o for_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v until_o the_o ten_o day_n according_a to_o the_o 44_o e._n 3._o but_o this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o in_o hillary_n term_n fleming_n fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n change_v their_o opinion_n and_o hold_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v reserve_v yearly_a and_o the_o ten_o day_n shall_v be_v expound_v to_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o lessee_n within_o the_o term_n for_o his_o ease_n to_o protract_v the_o payment_n but_o because_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o last_o michaelmas_n be_v out_o of_o the_o term_n rather_o than_o the_o lessor_n shall_v loose_v his_o rent_n yearly_a the_o law_n reject_v the_o last_o ten_o day_n molineux_n versus_fw-la molineux_n hill_n 7_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n eliz._n bring_v against_o mo._n upon_o a_o obligation_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n but_o twenty_o acre_n in_o d._n in_o such_o a_o county_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v more_o land_n by_o descent_n in_o s._n to_o wit_n so_o many_o acre_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n in_o s._n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v recover_v and_o have_v his_o judgement_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o twenty_o acre_n in_o d._n upon_o which_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o defendant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n a_o discontinuance_n in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o plea_n from_o easter_n term_n to_o michaelmas_n term_v after_o and_o whether_o this_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n because_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n be_v the_o question_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o it_o be_v error_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o verdict_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o assetts_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o to_o make_v the_o defendant_n confession_n more_o strong_a and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o the_o trial_n by_o verdict_n be_v the_o mean_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o mark_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o plainiiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o forty_o pound_n and_o declare_v for_o twenty_o pound_n upon_o a_o bill_n and_o twenty_o pound_n upon_o a_o non_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o action_n as_o to_o the_o money_n borrow_v and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n as_o to_o the_o money_n demand_v by_o the_o bill_n which_o pass_v also_o for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o forty_o pound_n demand_v and_o the_o damage_n assess_v by_o the_o juror_n and_o cost_v entire_a in_o which_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n upon_o the_o roll_n it_o seem_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v reverse_v notwithstanding_o the_o verdict_n for_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o the_o confession_n also_o and_o the_o cost_v assess_v entire_o for_o both_o but_o yet_o inquire_v of_o this_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o in_o those_o case_n where_o 3._o a_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n touch_v thing_n concern_v the_o testament_n and_o be_v nonsuit_v or_o the_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v cost_v upon_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n for_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o reasonable_a intendment_n and_o it_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v any_o fault_n in_o the_o executor_n who_o complain_v because_o he_o can_v have_v perfect_a notice_n of_o what_o his_o testator_n do_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v also_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n goodier_n versus_fw-la jounce_n trin._n 8_o jacobi_n jounce_v recover_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o pound_n against_o goodier_n in_o crastino_n animar_n 6_o jacobi_n and_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n the_o same_o term_n be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n the_o plaintiff_n prove_v a_o elegit_fw-la against_o goodier_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v and_o to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n returnable_a crastino_n purificationis_fw-la after_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n and_o by_o the_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o county_n palatine_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o testat_fw-la return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n that_o goodier_n have_v nothing_o in_o london_n where_o in_o truth_n they_o never_o make_v such_o a_o return_n and_o upon_o that_o elegit_fw-la by_o a_o jury_n empanel_v before_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n be_v extend_v for_o fifty_o nine_o year_n then_o to_o come_v at_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n which_o the_o sheriff_n deliver_v to_o j._n the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o chattel_n of_o goodiers_n for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o return_v it_o and_o that_o goodier_n have_v no_o more_o good_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o goodier_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o no_o return_n be_v make_v by_o the_o shetiff_n of_o london_n nor_o file_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v error_n for_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o elegit_fw-la as_o he_o desire_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n immediate_o both_o into_o london_n and_o lancashire_n but_o see_v he_o waive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o ground_v his_o execution_n upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la which_o be_v false_a it_o be_v error_n in_o the_o execution_n for_o as_o it_o appear_v 18_o h._n 6._o 27._o and_o 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o that_o a_o testatum_fw-la be_v ground_v upon_o a_o former_a return_v file_v that_o the_o party_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o because_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o elegit_n be_v make_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term_n and_o by_o the_o testatum_fw-la it_o be_v suppose_v
go_v to_o issue_v upon_o it_o for_o if_o they_o discend_v to_o issue_v upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o he_o shall_v loose_v the_o land_n but_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o which_o mark_n workley_n versus_fw-la granger_n mic._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o two_o house_n and_o certain_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v one_o heâ—_n well_n and_o his_o wife_n never_o seize_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v as_o for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o stamp_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n and_o one_o winter_n leafy_a a_o fine_a of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o who_o grant_v that_o land_n back_o again_o to_o winter_n for_o one_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n survive_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v under_o the_o bargainee_n and_o in_o this_o case_n two_o point_n be_v debate_v first_o what_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o digges_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a which_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o periam_n in_o alton_n wood_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o bendlones_n rep_n put_v in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n in_o cook_n 3_o rep._n and_o see_v pinslees_n case_n for_o then_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v although_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o he_o can_v claim_v but_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o his_o conveyance_n be_v bind_v and_o see_v 16._o e_o do_v 332._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n which_o remaind_v over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o woman_n enter_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o two_o cause_n first_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v his_o conveyance_n of_o the_o intayl_n second_o by_o the_o remitter_n waive_v by_o the_o mother_n 18_o eli_n dyer_n 531._o see_v 5_o h._n 7._o assize_n thorp_n and_o tirrel_n case_n second_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o woman_n be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v not_o any_o quality_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o only_o she_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n during_o her_o life_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o when_o she_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v denise_v see_v austin_n case_n doctor_n wyatt_n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v see_v first_o of_o eliz_n title_n executor_n and_o 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n where_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o fleming_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n survive_v as_o under_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o watte_n and_o king_n case_n lane_n versus_fw-la alexander_n hill_n 5._o jaco_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o mary_n planten_a for_o three_o naught_o year_n the_o defendant_n say_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n in_o norff._n whereof_o the_o queen_n eliz_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o long_a time_n before_o the_o lessor_n have_v any_o thing_n there_o in_o court_n such_o a_o day_n that_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n at_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o justify_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o copy_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o wit_n at_o a_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n the_o 43._o eliz_n the_o queen_n by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o rejoynder_n maintain_v his_o bar_n and_o traverse_n with_o that_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n general_o and_o yeluerton_n move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o day_n and_o steward_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o act_n do_v may_v indifferent_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o one_o day_n or_o the_o other_o there_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n make_v such_o a_o day_n there_o the_o day_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed._n and_o the_o livery_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o day_n but_o a_o abundance_n 10_o e._n 4._o and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o day_n in_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o although_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o another_o day_n it_o be_v not_o material_a but_o when_o a_o man_n make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o especial_a kind_n of_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o one_o copy_n there_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o copy_n be_v material_a and_o the_o party_n can_v depart_v from_o it_o for_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n by_o any_o other_o copy_n but_o by_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v as_o be_v in_o the_o 18_o h._n 6._o 14._o where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v his_o servant_n and_o count_v that_o he_o by_o deed_n retain_v with_o he_o his_o servant_n the_o monday_n in_o one_o week_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v retain_v by_o he_o such_o a_o day_n after_o without_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v retain_v he_o the_o monday_n and_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v concern_v letter_n patent_n wherein_o the_o day_n and_o place_n be_v traversable_a be_v the_o special_a conveyance_n of_o the_o party_n from_o which_o he_o can_v depart_v and_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o although_o the_o day_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v traverse_v yet_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n of_o demurrer_n aid_n it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o general_a demurrer_n and_o the_o day_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o form_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o queen_n grant_v a_o ancient_a copy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n then_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o traverse_n shall_v have_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o there_o the_o traverse_n shall_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o traverse_n but_o justice_n fennor_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n deliver_v by_o yeluerton_n before_o and_o he_o also_o and_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n for_o it_o be_v but_o
by_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o doubleness_n in_o the_o plea._n brown_n versus_fw-la dunri_fw-fr hill_n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1819._o the_o defendant_n make_v cognizance_n etc._n etc._n as_o bailiff_n m._n walker_n widow_n administrator_n etc._n etc._n r._n w._n for_o one_o rend_v charge_n of_o 6_o l._n grant_v by_o one_o warner_n rent_n to_o the_o say_v r._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o say_v r._n by_o the_o say_a writing_n grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v to_o be_v behind_o and_o not_o pay_v in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o any_o feast_n etc._n etc._n be_v lawful_o demand_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_v warner_n etc._n etc._n ten_o shilling_n nomine_fw-la paene_fw-la for_o every_o default_n and_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_v w._n and_o m._n and_o their_o assign_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o distrain_v as_o well_o for_o the_o rent_n as_o for_o the_o nomine_fw-la paene_fw-la and_o show_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o that_o he_o die_v intestate_a and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o woman_n and_o make_v cognisance_n for_o the_o rent_n due_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v then_o behind_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v not_o seize_v and_o after_o a_o trial_n diverse_a exception_n be_v take_v one_o be_v for_o that_o a_o demand_n be_v not_o allege_v another_o be_v that_o the_o cognisance_n be_v make_v as_o bailifle_v to_o the_o administrator_n when_o as_o the_o woman_n by_o the_o survivorship_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n another_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n and_o the_o exception_n upon_o debate_n at_o diverse_a day_n be_v overrule_v first_o the_o demand_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demand_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o jaces_fw-la case_n the_o second_o be_v because_o the_o cognisance_n as_o administrator_n be_v void_a idle_a and_o superfluous_a and_o for_o the_o ten_o day_n it_o be_v good_a because_o that_o predicto_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v behind_o and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o advowant_n sloper_n versus_fw-la alen_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3002._o replevin_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o 40._o sheep_n the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o sheep_n be_v not_o levant_a and_o couchant_a and_o find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o twenty_o sheep_n be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a and_o that_o twenty_o sheep_n be_v not_o levant_a nota._n and_o couchant_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o record_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n bvrton_n versus_fw-la coney_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2044._o the_o defendant_n enter_v avow_v for_o a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o life_n by_o his_o father_n issue_v out_o of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o levy_v and_o yearly_a to_o take_v the_o say_a annuity_n or_o annual_a rent_n of_o etc._n etc._n during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o the_o say_v p._n at_o two_o feast_n in_o the_o year_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n by_o equal_a portion_n the_o first_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o first_o and_o next_o feast_n of_o the_o say_a feast_n which_o shall_v next_o happen_v after_o the_o term_n of_o 8._o year_n end_v and_o determine_v specify_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o say_v will_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v in_o the_o avowry_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o term_n of_o year_n specify_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o say_a testament_n before_o recite_v and_o note_v that_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v recite_v thus_o in_o fulfil_v the_o will_n or_o testament_n of_o i_o the_o say_v t._n bear_v date_n such_o a_o date_n i_o have_v give_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v present_a if_o no_o term_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n but_o after_o judgement_n be_v enter_v upon_o record_n a_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v dead_a and_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o good_a exception_n but_o it_o come_v to_o late_a judgement_n be_v enter_v heyden_n versus_fw-la godsulm_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n who_o avow_v jac._n for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o find_v bail_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jacobi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o find_v bail_n for_o replevin_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n tvrny_n versus_fw-la darnes_n trin._n 17._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2887._o demurrer_n in_o a_o replevin_n upon_o a_o traverse_n of_o land_n when_o as_o the_o party_n have_v not_o agree_v of_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n the_o avowry_n be_v that_o c._n be_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n two_o barn_n one_o mill_n etc._n etc._n and_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o w._n and_o hold_v they_o of_o etc._n etc._n by_o fealty_n &_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o suit_n of_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v in_o aid_n and_o he_o join_v and_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o 70._o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o hold_v they_o of_o g._n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o traverse_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o tenement_n of_o the_o say_v g._n as_o if_o his_o manor_n of_o w._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o special_a demurrer_n and_o one_o cause_n be_v because_o he_o deny_v not_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o say_a service_n but_o only_o deny_v and_o traverse_n the_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o plea_n contain_v double_a matter_n and_o be_v a_o negative_a pregnant_a and_o second_o whether_o the_o seisin_n or_o tenure_n be_v traversable_a and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o hubberd_n and_o warburton_n richards_n versus_fw-la young_n trin._n 16_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 104._o vel_fw-la 1700._o naught_o a_o replevin_n bring_v for_o take_v of_o cattle_n at_o aller_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v land_n mead_n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n of_o sir_n john_n davies_n the_o king_n sergeant_n contain_v four_o acre_n for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o henry_n tearl_n of_o hunt_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o aller_n whereof_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o customary_a land_n and_o devisable_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a message_n have_v be_v use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v land_n mead_n rhe_n issue_n be_v without_o that_o that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o lay_v message_n etc._n etc._n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o sergeant_n harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n allege_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o take_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v be_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o no_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v extend_v forth_o of_o the_o manor_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o manor_n and_o note_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o the_o plea_n have_v be_v good_a in_o a_o replevin_n upon_o a_o avowry_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o part_n nota._n plead_v payment_n for_o the_o other_o part_n a_o accord_n the_o one_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o paintiff_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shallrecover_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n and_o the_o defend_v shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o return_n habend_v and_o no_o cost_n and_o damage_n i_o think_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o avowry_n be_v several_a then_o on_o both_o
winch_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o the_o misnomer_n and_o for_o the_o second_o he_o hold_v that_o his_o house_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o chauntery_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n in_o the_o king_n h._n 6._o and_o so_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n void_a dyer_n 246._o 287._o and_o warburton_n hold_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v upon_o both_o point_n swynerton_n versus_fw-la mill_n hill_n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2049._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n a_o vow_n for_o a_o rent_n charge_v reserve_v by_o a_o copiholder_n who_o copyholder_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n reserve_v rend_v at_o four_o feast_n or_o within_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n be_v lawful_o demand_v and_o afterward_o the_o copiholder_n surrender_v one_o moiety_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o another_o to_o which_o the_o termer_n atturn_v and_o so_o avow_v for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o barâ—_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o close_a adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o put_v therein_o his_o cattle_n and_o that_o they_o escape_v by_o fault_n of_o enclosure_n and_o issue_n take_v upon_o that_o and_o after_o a_o verdict_n by_o default_n those_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o avowry_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o advowry_n that_o the_o copiholder_n have_v surrender_v a_o reversion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v because_o a_o copiholder_n be_v a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o so_o can_v not_o have_v a_o reversion_n for_o he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o couâ—t_n second_o because_o there_o be_v no_o atturnment_n allege_v in_o the_o first_o surrender_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o exception_n because_o the_o rent_n for_o which_o he_o avow_v be_v reserve_v by_o the_o copiholder_n by_o the_o second_o surrender_n to_o which_o the_o termer_n have_v atturn_v and_o also_o the_o court_n say_v that_o a_o atturnment_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o a_o copiholder_n because_o there_o be_v no_o time_n when_o the_o term_n shall_v atturn_v for_o before_o the_o surrender_n he_o can_v atturn_v and_o after_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v like_o a_o estate_n raise_v by_o use_n or_o devise_v in_o which_o a_o atturnment_n be_v not_o necessary_a as_o also_o in_o a_o estate_n raise_v by_o fine_a and_o the_o like_a a_o atturnment_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o if_o the_o termer_n will_v not_o atturn_v he_o be_v compellable_n by_o law_n as_o by_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la but_o a_o copiholder_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o make_v the_o termer_n atturn_v if_o he_o refuse_v and_o three_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o advowry_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o such_o a_o day_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n after_o at_o least_o and_o this_o exception_n be_v disallow_v because_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o distress_n be_v one_o and_o twenty_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n at_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n and_o note_v that_o a_o covenant_n to_o distrain_v be_v idle_a for_o a_o man_n may_v distrain_v of_o common_a right_n howell_n versus_fw-la sambay_n mich._n 13_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2009._o in_o replevin_n the_o pene_fw-la defendant_n a_o vow_n for_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o a_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la grant_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a and_o one_o fine_a levy_v afterward_o and_o the_o use_v express_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o say_v that_o the_o grantor_n have_v only_o a_o interest_n for_o life_n and_o so_o make_v inducement_n and_o traverse_n the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o grantee_n be_v not_o seize_v in_o tail_n nor_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o advowant_n to_o plead_v the_o fine_a with_o the_o estate_n tail_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o die_v no_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o the_o estate_n tail_n descend_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o rent_n and_o note_v the_o advowry_n be_v as_o well_o for_o the_o rent_n as_o for_o the_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la and_o no_o special_a demand_n be_v allege_v in_o plead_v the_o rent_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n a_o naughty_a advowry_n as_o to_o the_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la but_o good_a for_o the_o rent_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o mildmay_v case_n cotterell_n versus_fw-la harrington_n pasch_fw-mi 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 545._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o annuity_n for_o 20_o d._n grant_v for_o year_n payable_a upon_o demand_n and_o allege_v a_o demand_n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v either_o of_o the_o deed_n and_o by_o the_o deed_n it_o appear_v that_o for_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n one_o rent_n of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v grant_v for_o eight_o year_n and_o another_o for_o 20_o l._n for_o two_o year_n if_o e._n r._n and_o t._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o special_a usurious_a contract_n if_o it_o have_v be_v lay_v to_o be_v upon_o a_o loan_n of_o money_n than_o it_o be_v usury_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o bargain_n a_o annuity_n it_o be_v no_o usury_n but_o this_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v upon_o a_o lend_v wood_n versus_fw-la moreton_n hill_n 6_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1802._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n advow_v to_o have_v common_a appendant_a out_o to_o his_o house_n and_o land_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o have_v common_a appendant_a to_o his_o house_n and_o land_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o avoid_v the_o common_a say_v that_o the_o commoner_n sell_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n five_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a pretend_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v common_a for_o that_o land_n be_v but_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a common_a appertinent_a can_v be_v to_o a_o house_n alone_o purchase_v of_o part_n of_o common_a appendant_a do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o common_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o common_a appertinent_a and_o it_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v common_a appertinent_a because_o it_o be_v to_o a_o house_n and_o land_n whether_o by_o severance_n his_o common_a be_v go_v and_o hold_v to_o be_v common_a appendant_a and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n morse_n versus_fw-la well_o replevin_n for_o common_a of_o pasture_n the_o casewas_fw-mi that_o the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o yard_n land_n with_o appurtenance_n appendant_a and_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n for_o four_o rother_n beast_n three_o horse_n and_o sixty_o sheep_n and_o he_o demise_v part_n of_o the_o say_v two_o yard_n land_n in_o be_v and_o whether_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v whether_o the_o prescription_n fail_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v two_o yard_n land_n a_o release_n of_o common_a in_o one_o acre_n be_v a_o release_n of_o all_o if_o i_o have_v common_a appertinent_a and_o purchase_v part_n the_o common_a be_v go_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o common_a appendant_a and_o note_n this_o common_a be_v common_a appendant_a and_o the_o purchase_n of_o common_a appendant_a do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o common_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o commoner_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n hvghe_n versus_fw-la crowther_n trin._n 6_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2220._o in_o a_o replevin_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o charles_n h._n and_o the_o say_v a._n t._n to_o have_v nota._n and_o to_o hold_v from_o etc._n etc._n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o they_o live_v so_o long_o charles_n die_v in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v end_v by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o life_n bicknall_n versus_fw-la tucker_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3648._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v whether_o a_o fine_a with_o five_o year_n will_v bind_v the_o copyholder_n nota._n in_o remainder_n there_o be_v a_o copyhold_n grant_v to_o three_o for_o life_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v successive_o the_o
first_o have_v the_o free_a hold_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o five_o year_n pass_v whether_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v bar_v or_o no_o those_o who_o estate_n be_v turn_v to_o right_n either_o present_a or_o future_a be_v mean_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v bar_v of_o a_o copyhold_n for_o year_n be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o a_o fine_a levy_v and_o no_o entry_n by_o he_o he_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o easter_n next_o and_o before_o easter_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v this_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v because_o at_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o fine_a he_o can_v not_o enter_v for_o then_o his_o right_n be_v future_a if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v never_o enter_v he_o have_v be_v bar_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o year_n if_o the_o first_o man_n take_v for_o life_n the_o first_o estate_n be_v not_o so_o determine_v but_o that_o the_o remainder_n stand_v if_o a_o copyhold_n surrender_v for_o life_n there_o pass_v no_o more_o from_o he_o then_o so_o much_o as_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o rest_n remain_v in_o he_o crantley_n versus_fw-la kingswel_o pacsb_n 15_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 710._o the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n as_o bailiff_n of_o kingswell_n his_o father_n for_o rent_n service_n sufficient_a due_a to_o his_o father_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o show_v that_o cramley_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v paiable_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o for_o rent_n due_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n make_v cognisance_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n say_v that_o he_o at_o the_o say_a feast_n offer_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o that_o no_o body_n be_v there_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o afterward_o he_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o plaintffe_n make_v a_o replevin_n pretend_v the_o lord_n shall_v make_v a_o personal_a demand_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o warburton_n take_v acception_n against_o the_o plead_n the_o tender_a because_o he_o say_v that_o he_o offer_v the_o rent_n to_o pay_v when_o as_o he_o be_v not_o present_a and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o rend_a service_n do_v not_o demand_v it_o at_o that_o day_n whether_o he_o can_v distrain_v without_o a_o demand_n of_o the_o person_n and_o hold_v he_o may_v for_o the_o tenant_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o tender_a and_o the_o land_n be_v debtor_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v resort_v thither_o when_o he_o please_v to_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o if_o he_o tender_v his_o homage_n and_o the_o lord_n refuse_v it_o he_o can_v distrain_v without_o a_o demand_n of_o the_o person_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n stokes_n versus_fw-la winter_n trin._n 15._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2242._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o who_o the_o annuity_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n to_o begin_v by_o will_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o allege_v the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n after_o who_o death_n the_o say_v h._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n aforesaid_a in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o his_o freehold_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n aforesaid_a and_o because_o seven_o pound_n of_o the_o rent_n aforesaid_a for_o one_o year_n end_v at_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 14._o day_n then_o next_o follow_v be_v behind_o to_o the_o say_v t._n the_o say_a time_n with_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_v t._n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v h._n do_v make_v cognisance_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o say_v 7_o li._n for_o the_o yearly_a rent_n aforesaid_a be_v so_o behind_o etc._n etc._n and_o issue_n be_v take_v whether_o the_o say_v i._o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v six_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o advowry_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o annuity_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v behind_o but_o it_o be_v overrule_v because_o there_o be_v so_o much_o express_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n hvmfrey_n versus_fw-la powell_n trin._n 12._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2791._o replevin_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o one_o annuity_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o who_o the_o office_n of_o catorship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o roffen_n in_o kent_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o dâ—an_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o church_n for_o life_n with_o a_o annuity_n of_o 6._o pound_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o office_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o grant_v he_o be_v possess_v and_o avow_v for_o the_o annuity_n and_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n pertain_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o roffen_n and_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o annuity_n be_v a_o ancient_a annuity_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz_n that_o all_o devise_n donation_n grant_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o any_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o any_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n other_o then_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o devise_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v total_o void_a and_o show_v that_o the_o old_a dean_n die_v and_o another_o be_v elect_v and_o a_o demurrer_n thereupon_o and_o judgement_n that_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a hyen_fw-mi versus_fw-la gerrard_n mich._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 752._o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n avow_v that_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o and_o avow_v for_o damage_v feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n plead_v and_o maintain_v his_o declaration_n and_o traverse_n the_o lease_n upon_o the_o avowant_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v a_o goodtraverse_n ienyx_n versus_fw-la applefourth_fw-mi trin._n 17._o eliz_n rotulo_fw-la 543._o the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o rend_a charge_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v present_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o imparlance_n thereunto_o and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v well_o make_v cognisance_n to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n in_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a writing_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v r._n the_o say_v write_v of_o annuity_n be_v prosecute_v etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o say_a writing_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o a_o demurrer_n thereupon_o and_o judgement_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o lay_v a_o prescription_n to_o distrain_v for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n leet_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr by_o the_o whole_a court_n darcy_n versus_fw-la langton_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o for_o a_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la and_o no_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o avowry_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o afterward_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n this_o matter_n be_v allege_v and_o at_o first_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n but_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v enter_v a_o advowry_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o declaration_n if_o that_o be_v vicious_a no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 2033._o replevin_n for_o the_o take_n of_o cattle_n at_o andover_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n there_o call_v r_o the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n for_o damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o c._n in_o the_o parish_n of_o a_o to_o which_o he_o claim_v common_a of_o pasture_n and_o issue_v take_v upon_o the_o prescription_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o a._n and_o exception_n take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o try_v of_o c._n and_o a._n or_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o a._n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a trinbone_n versus_fw-la smith_n trin._n 12._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 626._o in_o replevin_n four_o nota._n and_o twenty_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o
bank_n against_o barker_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1979._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v well_o award_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o westown_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la be_v mistake_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o westown_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v after_o trial_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o roll_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o the_o jury_n nota._n do_v come_v of_o another_o venu_fw-fr then_o they_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o afterward_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o award_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n be_v mistake_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o the_o villiage_n and_o manor_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o be_v to_o try_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n forest_n against_o headle_n hill_n 13._o jac_fw-la rot_n 1123._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o continuando_fw-la of_o the_o trespass_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o show_v forth_o the_o plaintiff_n original_a to_o wit_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o november_n which_o day_n be_v after_o the_o show_v forth_o of_o the_o original_a and_o because_o the_o jury_n give_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n may_v stay_v nota._n but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v hold_v idle_a and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cock_n against_o barnsley_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2541._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v extendable_a for_o debt_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o that_o cause_n and_o justice_n nichols_n hold_v it_o be_v extendable_a for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o a_o judgement_n shall_v be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n that_o have_v no_o other_o land_n but_o what_o be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n nota._n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o but_o a_o assize_n or_o a_o re-disseisin_a do_v not_o lie_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n because_o of_o the_o seisin_n that_o must_v be_v give_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o and_o wynch_n and_o hubbard_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n where_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v or_o bring_v in_o question_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v no_o plea._n and_o note_n that_o by_o this_o execution_n neither_o the_o freehold_n nor_o possession_n be_v remove_v but_o only_o the_o sheriff_n enter_v to_o make_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o debt_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a action_n to_o be_v bring_v there_o wright_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o mouncton_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 43._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defend_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n only_o make_v a_o challenge_n that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o process_n to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o challenge_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o challenge_n the_o venire_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n nota._n exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o woman_n do_v not_o join_v in_o the_o challenge_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o challenge_n although_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n procee_v from_o the_o husband_n only_o but_o after_o trial_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bide_v against_o snelling_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1819._o a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o also_o a_o battery_n in_o one_o and_o the_o writ_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o battery_n be_v join_v with_o the_o ejectment_n the_o damage_n be_v find_v several_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v the_o damage_n for_o the_o battery_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o ejectment_n winch_n hold_v the_o writ_n naught_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o steward_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o sulbury_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o wife_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a at_o d._n have_v break_v and_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o say_a d._n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1005._o there_o late_o grow_v have_v cut_v down_o and_o carry_v nota._n away_o and_o in_o his_o count_n show_v that_o he_o have_v cut_v down_o two_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o not_o of_o so_o many_o load_n of_o wood_n to_o wit_n twenty_o etc._n etc._n load_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n blackeford_n against_o althin_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3376._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n a_o certain_a horse_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n take_v away_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n convey_v to_o himself_o a_o certain_a annuity_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o one_o john_n hit_v the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o one_o william_n hit_v father_n of_o the_o say_v john_n hit_v the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n which_o land_n be_v gavel-kind_n land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n hit_v the_o elder_a and_o john_n hit_v the_o young_a his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o afterward_o william_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o the_o two_o son_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v john_n hit_v the_o young_a have_v issue_n john_n hit_v etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_n without_o this_o that_o john_n hit_v the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o annuity_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o before_o sai_z that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o annuity_n aforesaid_a be_v seize_v and_o after_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n suppose_v it_o be_v mistry_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v nominate_v father_n neither_o can_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v the_o father_n and_o so_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o two_o other_o the_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o without_o the_o husband_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v seu_fw-la assault_n demesne_fw-la and_o try_v and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o woman_n plead_v without_o her_o husband_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o a_o repleader_n allege_v and_o this_o case_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o case_n which_o be_v between_o yonge_n and_o bartram_n harvy_n against_o blacklole_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1749._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n his_o mare_n so_o strict_o to_o a_o gelding_n do_v fetter_v that_o by_o that_o fettr_n the_o mare_n aforesaid_a do_v die_v if_o a_o stranger_n take_v a_o horse_n that_o come_v and_o stray_v into_o a_o manor_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o my_o stray_n do_v stray_v out_o of_o my_o manor_n and_o go_v into_o another_o manor_n the_o day_n before_o the_o year_n be_v end_v i_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o fetch_v out_o the_o stray_n if_o i_o take_v a_o horse_n as_o a_o stray_n and_o another_o take_v he_o from_o i_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o by_o the_o owner_n against_o the_o second_o taker_n
although_o his_o estate_n be_v end_v and_o the_o like_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o woman_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a or_o shall_v behave_v herself_o well_o if_o she_o commit_v waste_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o tenet_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la vite_fw-la and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v special_a if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o commit_v waste_a yet_o the_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o like_a for_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o one_o appear_v upon_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o the_o other_o make_v default_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n but_o shall_v declare_v against_o he_o that_o appear_v for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o recover_v by_o moity_n in_o waste_n as_o one_o shall_v recover_v in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o two_o for_o in_o waste_v the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v lose_v by_o default_n by_o a_o action_n try_v and_o if_o a_o waste_n be_v commit_v between_o the_o judgement_n and_o execution_n a_o writ_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n but_o quaere_fw-la thereof_o if_o a_o woman_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a commit_v waste_v and_o marry_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o woman_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a commit_v waste_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o writ_n may_v be_v which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n although_o they_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi first_o james_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a a_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o executor_n for_o waste_n for_o waste_v commit_v by_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o woman_n die_v now_o no_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o the_o husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o waste_n if_o the_o term_n be_v end_v and_o nothing_o be_v recover_v but_o damage_n there_o a_o concord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o if_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n determine_v pend_v the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v nothing_o but_o damage_n and_o not_o the_o place_n waste_v the_o defendant_n may_v disclaim_v in_o his_o action_n if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n plead_v no_o waste_n do_v this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v no_o waste_n do_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o tenement_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n be_v ruinous_a ancient_a demesne_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o waste_n if_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n commit_v waste_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n only_o mich._n 27._o ed._n 1._o rotulo_fw-la 329._o if_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n appear_v upon_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o the_o wife_n make_v default_n this_o shall_v be_v the_o default_n of_o both_o of_o they_o mich._n 20._o h._n 4._o rotulo_fw-la 393._o the_o plaintif_n may_v abridge_v the_o waste_n assign_v in_o part_n so_o that_o he_o aabridge_n not_o the_o whole_a as_o if_o write_v be_v of_o waste_n in_o house_n and_o wood_n he_o may_v abridge_v part_n of_o the_o assignment_n in_o the_o house_n and_o wood_n but_o not_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o issue_n be_v join_v for_o part_n and_o demurrer_n for_o another_o part_n the_o issue_n may_v be_v try_v before_o the_o demurrer_n adjudge_v if_o a_o indenture_n to_o raise_v use_n upon_o good_a consideration_n be_v make_v and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_v he_o to_o who_o the_o reversion_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o same_o indenture_n may_v have_v a_o general_a write_v of_o waste_n by_o say_v general_o that_o he_o have_v demise_v it_o or_o a_o special_a writ_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o mich._n 27_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a return_n for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v upon_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v that_o he_o have_v command_v his_o bailiff_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v both_o officer_n and_o judge_n which_o power_n can_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o bailif_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la in_o itself_o but_o quaere_fw-la for_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n against_o it_o the_o lessee_n may_v cut_v down_o tree_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o house_n when_o the_o lessor_n be_v bind_v by_o covenant_n to_o repair_v and_o do_v not_o and_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o lessee_n in_o waste_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o his_o lessor_n to_o say_v general_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o of_o he_o but_o upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o waste_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n nothing_o in_o reversion_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n upon_o no_o waste_n plead_v the_o defendant_n can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o tenement_n be_v sufficient_o repair_v before_o the_o write_v bring_v if_o a_o issue_n arise_v iâ—_n a_o foreign_a county_n the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v of_o the_o view_n and_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o examine_v of_o the_o view_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v examine_v it_o be_v error_n if_o my_o father_n lease_n land_n for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v of_o house_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o say_v a._n father_n to_o he_o demise_v and_o so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o my_o predecessor_n but_o if_o the_o abot_n or_o the_o son_n himself_o bring_v the_o writ_n it_o shall_v be_v of_o house_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o a_o term_n etc._n etc._n if_o waste_n be_v make_v sparsim_fw-la in_o a_o close_a or_o wood_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a close_a or_o wood_n and_o the_o treble_a value_n shall_v be_v levy_v by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la and_o not_o by_o capias_fw-la because_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v not_o upon_o the_o original_a the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v a_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o stay_v the_o tenant_n from_o do_v of_o waste_n upon_o a_o estrepment_n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o the_o other_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o tenant_n for_o year_n by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o lessorafter_o the_o lease_n make_v grant_v another_o lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o year_n and_o this_o matter_n plead_v in_o abatement_n pretend_v that_o the_o lease_n in_o reversion_n be_v a_o impediment_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n inbr_v his_o action_n but_o otherwise_o adjudge_v for_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o waste_v be_v committedby_o tenant_n for_o life_n notwithstandingthe_n lease_n for_o year_n in_o remainder_n waste_n lie_v skeat_v against_o oxenbridge_n and_o his_o wife_n trin._n 12_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 849._o waste_v bring_v of_o land_n and_o garden_n in_o l._n of_o which_o e._n k._n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o thereof_o seize_v after_o the_o four_o of_o february_n 27_o h._n 8._o thereof_o enfeoff_v e._n s._n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v e._n s._n dead_a and_o of_o the_o say_v e._n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v e._n s._n and_o the_o say_v e._n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n s._n to_o be_v beget_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n of_o which_o say_v e._n s._n dead_a the_o now_o plaintiff_n be_v son_n and_o heir_n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o e._n commit_v waste_n and_o in_o the_o declaration_n he_o show_v the_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o habend_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o because_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o writ_n exception_n be_v take_v but_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o note_v in_o this_o case_n the_o woman_n be_v receive_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o plead_v to_o issue_n if_o the_o feoffee_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n than_o they_o can_v convey_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a over_o sander_n against_o marwood_n h._n 41._o el._n rot_v
be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o advancement_n ought_v to_o be_v continue_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o he_o say_v also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v socage_n land_n and_o after_o sell_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o good_a consideration_n his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n this_o devise_n be_v now_o good_a for_o all_o for_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n houghton_n houghton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n he_o think_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o of_o h._n 8._o man_n be_v disable_v to_o devise_v any_o land_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v provide_v for_o their_o wife_n child_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o for_o remedy_n to_o that_o feoffment_n to_o use_n be_v invent_v and_o then_o to_o dispose_v the_o use_n by_o their_o will_n and_o then_o experience_n find_v that_o to_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o transfer_v the_o use_n into_o possession_n and_o then_o neither_o use_n nor_o land_n be_v deviseable_a without_o special_a custom_n and_o then_o this_o be_v find_v to_o be_v mischievous_a after_o five_o year_n experience_n and_o then_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o make_v and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridg_n of_o those_o which_o do_v enfeoff_v their_o begotten_a son_n a_o feoffment_n by_o the_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v void_a for_o all_o now_o by_o this_o statute_n this_o be_v good_a for_o 2._o part_n and_o void_a only_o for_o the_o 3d_o part_n &_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v good_a for_o all_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mights_n case_n 8_o coke_n then_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o case_n here_o if_o all_o thing_n concur_v that_o the_o statute_n require_v and_o to_o that_o here_o be_v a_o person_n which_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o 12._o eliz._n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n which_o then_o be_v have_v within_o the_o statute_n 2._o if_o here_o be_v such_o conveyance_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o child_n as_o be_v intend_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o so_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v no_o execution_n to_o the_o young_a child_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o impediment_n second_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_n will._n three_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n to_o who_o he_o devise_v any_o estate_n by_o his_o will._n but_o these_o be_v no_o impediment_n for_o the_o last_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o devise_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o person_n know_v but_o mere_o contingent_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o there_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o abeiance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v only_o in_o contingency_n and_o nothing_o execute_v in_o interest_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o the_o not_o have_v of_o a_o son_n at_o the_o time_n shall_v not_o make_v difference_n as_o in_o 38._o edw._n 3._o 26._o in_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v in_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o stranger_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n may_v have_v formedon_n in_o remainder_n without_o mention_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n but_o here_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n first_o convey_v which_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v by_o act_n execute_v either_o by_o devise_n or_o by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v conjoin_v and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v respect_v but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o value_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o time_n but_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o save_v primor_fw-la seisin_n and_o livery_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o the_o man_n have_v 20_o l._n by_o year_n in_o socage_n and_o one_o acre_n in_o chief_a and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a first_o to_o the_o livery_n and_o priâ—or_a seisin_n to_o the_o three_o part_n so_o if_o he_o make_v conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n by_o year_n and_o leave_v the_o say_a acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o descend_v and_o after_o that_o purchase_n other_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n land_n notwithstanding_o which_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n for_o he_o have_v a_o full_a three_o part_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o descend_v and_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o have_v of_o a_o dry_a reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tall_a be_v sufficient_a have_v within_o the_o word_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v the_o ease_n put_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o socage_n land_n and_o after_o alien_n his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n to_o a_o stranger_n bonafide_fw-la this_o be_v good_a so_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o reservation_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n in_o so_o much_o that_o his_o estate_n in_o that_o end_v with_o his_o life_n and_o he_o remember_v the_o case_n cite_v in_o bret_n and_o case_n comment_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n in_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o after_o he_o purchase_v it_o and_o die_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v by_o express_a name_n but_o when_o a_o man_n have_v dispose_v of_o two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o devise_v the_o residue_n but_o he_o have_v do_v all_o and_o execute_v all_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o statute_n have_v give_v to_o he_o but_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n of_o value_n which_o may_v make_v the_o three_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a as_o a_o hundred_o and_o the_o other_o thing_n of_o uncertain_a value_n contain_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o take_v effect_n insomuch_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v alien_v and_o then_o dead_a without_o heir_n male_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o 9_o s._n rent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o date_n deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la by_o which_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n be_v only_o reserve_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o demand_v more_o than_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o deed_n see_v 4_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 202._o 10._o h._n 7._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 7._o edw._n 4._o lung_n 5_o ed._n 4._o 22_o h._n 6._o 50._o this_o deed_n be_v without_o date_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o edw._n 1._o and_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 1_o for_o a_o write_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n check_v prescription_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thing_n by_o grant_n before_o that_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o prescription_n for_o he_o can_v plead_v the_o grant_n insomuch_o it_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o a_o jury_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o the_o plead_n before_o with_o the_o say_a averment_n be_v good_a if_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o obligation_n and_o another_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o the_o same_o obligation_n debtor_n to_o the_o same_o debtee_fw-mi of_o
have_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o harris_n sergeant_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o fines_n in_o the_o body_n of_o that_o bind_v all_o person_n but_o only_o some_o which_o have_v infirmity_n and_o by_o the_o save_a right_n title_n claim_n and_o interest_n be_v save_v but_o title_n come_v in_o the_o conditional_a perclose_v of_o save_v that_o be_v so_o that_o they_o pursue_v their_o title_n claim_v and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n by_o way_n of_o act_n or_o lawful_a entry_n within_o five_o year_n next_o after_o the_o say_v proclamation_n have_v and_o make_v so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o principal_a matter_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o thing_n be_v operate_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o if_o by_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v turn_v to_o right_v then_o ensue_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o determine_v the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o surrender_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mesene_a remainder_n as_o it_o be_v 37._o h._n 6._o 17._o b._n 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o but_o this_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v a_o surrender_n but_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n as_o it_o be_v there_o and_o in_o 22._o h._n 7._o 51._o a._n agree_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o hillary_n 30._o eliz._n between_o wilmottand_v cutler_n case_n that_o if_o a_o husband_n which_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n accept_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n this_o determine_v the_o copyhold_a estate_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n in_o possession_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n accept_v a_o estate_n of_o one_o which_o have_v no_o estate_n yet_o this_o determine_v his_o term_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hillary_n 31._o eliz._n rot._n 1428._o b._n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o ancester_n accept_v a_o estate_n of_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n this_o determine_v his_o lease_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n turn_v the_o copyholder_n in_o remainder_n to_o a_o right_n and_o then_o it_o appear_v by_o saffins_n case_n 5._o coke_n 125._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v though_o that_o he_o have_v only_a interest_n and_o so_o of_o title_n also_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o kite_n and_o quarintons_n case_n 4._o coke_n 26._o a._n that_o a_o right_n or_o title_n may_v be_v of_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 9_o of_o buy_v of_o title_n and_o so_o conclude_v dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n agree_v that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v here_o do_v to_o turn_v the_o copy-hold-estate_n in_o remainder_n into_o a_o right_n for_o than_o he_o agree_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v bar_v otherwise_o not_o and_o to_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o to_o all_o estranger_n and_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v to_o their_o prejudice_n as_o if_o tenant_n grant_v rend_v and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n now_o between_o the_o party_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o the_o surrender_n but_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o if_o during_o his_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n also_o grant_v a_o rent_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o both_o the_o rent_n though_o that_o the_o grant_n be_v both_o to_o one self_o sameperson_n so_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v and_o the_o grantee_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v never_o vouch_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 5_o h._n 5._o comment_fw-fr 24_o ed._n 3._o and_o here_o also_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o preserve_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o their_o particular_a tenant_n can_v that_o prejudice_n and_o for_o that_o also_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n as_o if_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n by_o one_o copy_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v another_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o another_o copy_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o first_o copyholder_n commit_v forfeiture_n he_o which_o have_v the_o second_o estate_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o but_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o no_o act_n make_v by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v prejudice_v he_o in_o remainder_n for_o otherwise_o many_o inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v upon_o that_o as_o by_o secret_a conveyance_n or_o as_o if_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v that_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v extinct_a and_o drown_v also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o for_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n no_o more_o then_o in_o smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n com._n where_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o rent_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o conclude_v etc._n etc._n wynch_n justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o remainder_n for_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o first_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n as_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o only_o to_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o between_o those_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v determine_v as_o in_o heydens_n case_n by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v and_o for_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o reason_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n in_o saffins_n case_n 5_o coke_n 123._o b._n be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o the_o feoffment_n turn_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o a_o right_n and_o for_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o also_o there_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o limitation_n of_o time_n to_o have_v a_o beginning_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o be_v disseise_v and_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v yet_o he_o which_o have_v future_a interest_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o this_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n to_o make_v a_o bar_n of_o right_n where_o there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n or_o estate_n at_o least_o turn_v to_o right_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n fine_a with_o nonclaime_a be_v no_o bar_n but_o where_o they_o make_v alteration_n of_o possession_n and_o he_o cite_v palmer_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o rent_n where_o the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n of_o rent_n the_o first_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o rent_n purchase_v land_n and_o levy_n fine_a of_o that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v they_o in_o remainder_n of_o the_o rent_n no_o more_o if_o he_o in_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a that_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o ramainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n warburton_n justice_n according_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n contain_v two_o part_n the_o first_o to_o bar_v those_o which_o have_v present_a right_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v their_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v or_o otherwise_o they_o
and_o before_o the_o original_n purchase_v the_o indentnre_n be_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n cancel_v and_o avoid_v and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o coke_n clear_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a without_o averment_n that_o no_o covenant_n be_v break_v before_o the_o cancel_v of_o the_o indenture_n pasch_fw-mi 12._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bard_n against_o stub_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la judgement_n want_v these_o word_n et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibidim_v nemina_fw-la juratorum_fw-la but_o the_o word_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la duodecim_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v insert_v and_o it_o seem_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o first_o word_n be_v supply_v in_o the_o last_o and_o they_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofai_n es_fw-la after_o verdict_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la sue_v by_o the_o surety_n upon_o a_o escape_n make_v by_o the_o principal_a they_o be_v in_o execution_n offer_v to_o bring_v the_o money_n into_o querela_fw-la the_o court_n or_o to_o put_v in_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o the_o court_n and_o so_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bail_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v ground_v by_o specialty_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o writing_n or_o upon_o matter_n of_o record_n supersedeas_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v before_o that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o if_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n he_o shall_v be_v bail_v but_o if_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o matter_n in_o deed_n which_o be_v only_a surmise_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v supersedeas_fw-la in_o one_o case_n nor_o shall_v be_v bail_v in_o the_o other_o case_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o dig_v of_o earth_n to_o make_v brick_n estrepement_n be_v be_v award_v and_o upon_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o writ_n of_o estrement_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o he_o give_v notice_n of_o that_o award_v to_o the_o party_n and_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o continue_v to_o make_v waste_n attachment_n be_v award_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_fw-la 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n fetherstone_n case_n trinity_n 1612._o in_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o a_o habere_fw-la refusal_n facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o coventry_n which_o return_v that_o he_o have_v offer_v possession_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la insomuch_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o have_v the_o possession_n the_o case_n be_v a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v lord_n of_o a_o maunor_n parcel_n common_a of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v several_a adjoin_v to_o the_o common_a which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o one_o copyholder_n which_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v waste_v put_v his_o beast_n into_o the_o say_a waste_n to_o take_v his_o common_a and_o they_o for_o default_n of_o enclosure_n escape_v into_o the_o say_a demesne_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a place_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v have_v use_v to_o fence_v the_o say_a place_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n against_o the_o commoner_n which_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v common_a be_v parcel_n of_o the_o waste_n and_o also_o of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n escape_v into_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o &c_n &c_n for_o default_n of_o enclosure_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n in_o law_n in_o the_o agreement_n of_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o hutton_n and_o haughton_n the_o sergeant_n which_o argue_v it_o whether_o a_o man_n by_o prescription_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v fence_n against_o commoner_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 22_o h._n 6._o 7._o 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 33._o but_o the_o doubt_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n by_o haughton_n which_o demur_v be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o lord_n which_o by_o the_o prescription_n ought_v to_o enclose_v be_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n also_o against_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o enclose_v and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o enclose_v against_o himself_o and_o for_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o plead_n shall_v have_v be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n there_o and_o of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v enclose_v against_o the_o common_a insomuch_o that_o by_o that_o the_o copyholder_n will_v bind_v the_o lord_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v etc._n etc._n pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sir_n henry_n rowles_v against_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o margeret_n his_o wife_n in_o warrantia_fw-la chart_fw-la the_o case_n be_v sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o his_o chart_fw-la wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o kelmersh_n with_o other_o land_n in_o kelmersh_n to_o sir_n henry_n rowles_n against_o all_o person_n and_o this_o be_v declare_v for_o the_o land_n in_o relmersh_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n henry_n rowles_v for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o for_o the_o manor_n no_o use_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v declare_v at_o all_o and_o then_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n rowles_v which_o vouch_a sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o his_o say_a wife_n and_o this_o be_v declare_v for_o the_o say_a land_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n rowles_v for_o his_o life_n with_o other_o remainder_n over_o which_o be_v declare_v upon_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n in_o kelmersh_n only_o and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o kelmersh_n no_o use_n be_v declare_v upon_o the_o recovery_n also_o and_o upon_o this_o recovery_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o dodridge_n barr_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o warranty_n which_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o recovery_n be_v the_o same_o warranty_n which_o be_v create_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o also_o the_o fine_a be_v take_v for_o assurance_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o recovery_n to_o barr_n the_o remainder_n and_o so_o one_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o other_o and_o for_o the_o first_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v of_o another_o several_a warranties_n and_o several_a cause_n of_o voucher_n and_o all_o shall_v be_v together_o for_o warranty_n be_v but_o covenant_n real_a and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v have_v several_a covenant_n for_o personal_a thing_n as_o well_o he_o may_v have_v several_a real_a covenant_n for_o one self_o same_o land_n as_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v one_o with_o warranty_n and_o the_o sonn_n also_o release_v to_o the_o same_o feoffee_n with_o warranty_n or_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v one_o with_o warranty_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o sonn_n release_v with_o warranty_n against_o all_o man_n the_o feoffee_n may_v vouch_v one_o and_o rebut_n against_o the_o other_o so_o of_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o release_n of_o a_o ancestor_n collateral_a with_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o express_v warranty_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 31_o ed._n 1._o fitzh_n voucher_n 289._o and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v several_a warranties_n of_o oneself_o same_o man_n and_o the_o one_o may_v be_v execute_v and_o the_o other_o remain_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v for_o oneself_o same_o land_n and_o he_o suppose_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o warranties_n be_v as_o they_o be_v use_v for_o if_o that_o may_v vouch_v general_o and_o bind_v himself_o upon_o the_o fine_a or_o upon_o his_o own_o warranty_n or_o upon_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o voucher_n be_v general_o as_o it_o be_v 31._o ed._n 3._o warranty_n of_o charter_n 22._o so_o if_o he_o be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n though_o that_o it_o be_v special_a but_o if_o he_o be_v heir_n within_o age_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o that_o be_v a_o good_a counter_a plea_n that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o so_o pray_v that_o the_o word_n may_v demur_v during_o his_o nonage_n 17._o
which_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o be_v charâ—ed_v mere_o as_o executor_n there_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o when_o the_o thing_n grow_v due_a in_o part_n upon_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o part_n by_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o administrator_n as_o in_o our_o case_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la &_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v 26_o el._n in_o the_o common_a bench_n between_o scrog_n &_o the_o lady_n gresham_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lady_n gresham_n be_v make_v chargeable_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o she_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o debate_v if_o this_o be_v well_o bring_v and_o after_o argument_n adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o though_o she_o be_v not_o chargeable_a for_o the_o debt_n of_o her_o husband_n upon_o his_o own_o contract_n yet_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v make_v her_o chargeable_a and_o a_o debtor_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o she_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 11_o h._n 6._o 7._o where_o it_o it_o say_v by_o babington_n &_o newton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n and_o be_v in_o arrear_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o dye_n and_o the_o executor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o occupy_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o for_o rent_n due_a in_o their_o own_o occupation_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o that_o it_o rise_v upon_o their_o own_o occupation_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 20_o h._n 6._o 4._o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v demand_v this_o case_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o be_v a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n as_o administrator_n and_o rent_n incur_v in_o his_o time_n and_o he_o makse_v his_o executor_n and_o dye_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a be_v commit_v over_o to_o another_o against_o who_o shall_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o rent_n that_o be_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o administrator_n or_o against_o the_o second_o administrator_n and_o it_o seem_v clear_o to_o he_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o administrator_n for_o their_o testator_n have_v take_v the_o profit_n which_o case_n prove_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v mere_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o as_o taker_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v his_o second_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o profit_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o personal_a labour_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o admistrator_n 2._o and_o be_v their_o good_n as_o he_o say_v and_o they_o have_v they_o not_o mere_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o for_o that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v as_o it_o be_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n for_o debt_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o contract_n of_o his_o father_n but_o he_o be_v charge_v in_o respect_n that_o he_o have_v detinet_fw-la the_o land_n and_o the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o that_o so_o here_o insomuch_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o term_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o he_o resemble_v the_o case_n to_o a_o case_n put_v in_o fitz._n na._n brâ—…_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o debt_n where_o a_o woman_n sole_a have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o rent_n incur_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o this_o rent_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n so_o here_o the_o administrator_n have_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o be_v not_o answerable_a for_o the_o profit_n unless_o they_o amount_v to_o more_o than_o the_o rent_n be_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o he_o as_o it_o be_v the_o three_o and_o last_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o inconveniency_n and_o to_o 3._o that_o he_o say_v if_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o then_o shall_v the_o administrator_n be_v charge_v but_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a where_o if_o he_o be_v not_o charge_v of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n peradventure_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o careful_a to_o pay_v his_o rent_n but_o will_v stop_v the_o lessor_n in_o his_o action_n which_o shall_v be_v trouble_n and_o vexation_n and_o so_o by_o this_o reason_n also_o he_o conclude_v the_o action_n well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o this_o be_v gaynsayd_v by_o touse_v george_n crook_n harris_n and_o harris_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o insomuch_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o action_n grow_v of_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o term_n be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o administrator_n have_v the_o term_n as_o administrator_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o occupation_n shall_v be_v as_o administration_n and_o by_o consequence_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o administrator_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o then_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o administrator_n they_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 14_o h._n 4._o 28._o where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o the_o rent_n incur_v in_o their_o time_n and_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o and_o they_o make_v default_n he_o which_o first_o 〈◊〉_d all_o come_v by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 3._o chapter_n 5._o which_o book_n prove_v direct_o as_o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v charge_v as_o executor_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o then_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la so_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o in_o all_o action_n where_o they_o be_v name_v executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o but_o in_o this_o action_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o he_o do_v declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o intestate_a and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o yeluerton_n justice_n which_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n only_o against_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o a_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o ancestor_n they_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v now_o become_v the_o proper_a debt_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o touse_v that_o if_o a_o administrator_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o this_o rent_n that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a contract_n make_v by_o the_o administrator_n and_o he_o have_v gain_v new_a reversion_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o so_o this_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n in_o 17._o ed._n 3._o 66._o where_o a_o executor_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o vendee_n make_v a_o obligation_n to_o they_o for_o the_o money_n and_o the_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o this_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o the_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v duty_n of_o their_o own_o contract_n and_o for_o that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o writ_n
annex_v fee_n to_o a_o necessary_a office_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o subject_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o alneger_n have_v no_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o have_v that_o he_o be_v abridge_v of_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o 14._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o make_v proof_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o measure_n without_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o merchant_n but_o this_o refer_v only_o to_o the_o major_n and_o bailiff_n of_o town_n where_o such_o clothes_n shall_v come_v and_o not_o to_o the_o alneger_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o ed._n 3._o chapter_n 3._o consist_v upon_o two_o part_n first_o that_o clothier_n may_v make_v cloth_n of_o what_o length_n and_o breadth_n that_o they_o will_n the_o second_o that_o no_o cloth_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n wales_n or_o scotland_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o they_o and_o then_o if_o the_o clothier_n have_v such_o liberty_n to_o make_v cloth_n of_o what_o length_n and_o breadth_n they_o will_v than_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o alneger_n as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o he_o to_o see_v and_o search_v the_o goodness_n of_o that_o as_o well_o as_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o chap._n 4._o provide_v that_o all_o clothes_n vendable_a which_o shall_v be_v sell_v whole_a clothes_n in_o england_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v be_v measure_v by_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3_o chapter_n 4._o statute_n the_o first_o provide_v that_o no_o clothes_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o assize_n but_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v measure_v the_o cloth_n and_o mark_v it_o with_o such_o a_o mark_n that_o a_o man_n may_v know_v how_o much_o that_o contain_v so_o for_o these_o statute_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o appear_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o alneger_n to_o survey_v measure_n and_o mark_v clothes_n as_o well_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o limit_n and_o appoint_v that_o the_o alneger_n shall_v measure_v broad_a cloth_n and_o do_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o other_o clothes_n but_o broad_a clothes_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o other_o clothes_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a account_n that_o he_o shall_v meddle_v with_o wadlowe_n and_o say_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 17_o r._n 2._o chap._n 2._o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v sell_v any_o cloth_n before_o that_o it_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v make_v any_o deceit_n in_o kersey_n the_o second_o objection_n that_o clothes_n of_o lesser_a assize_n then_o half_o broad_a cloth_n the_o alneger_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o this_o be_v intend_v of_o broad_a cloth_n which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o these_o be_v in_o length_n above_o the_o broad_a cloth_n and_o in_o breadth_n as_o kerseye_n and_o other_o be_v but_o as_o remnant_n which_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v sell_v no_o subsidye_n be_v due_a by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n and_o in_o this_o grant_v two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n where_o it_o be_v petition_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n will_v remit_v the_o penalty_n and_o the_o kiug_n shall_v have_v recompense_n for_o the_o loss_n and_o for_o this_o the_o statute_n give_v subsidy_n this_o be_v no_o private_a gift_n but_o a_o public_a gift_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v the_o retribution_n of_o his_o loss_n and_o the_o king_n pay_v for_o it_o and_o that_o for_o this_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o subsidy_n second_o wool_n be_v the_o continual_a treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o let_v they_o be_v of_o what_o nature_n they_o will_v they_o be_v call_v panui_n and_o for_o that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o settle_a inheritance_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o slight_a of_o a_o artist_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o king_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o 7._o that_o be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o barrel_n of_o clothes_n and_o the_o make_n of_o they_o into_o garment_n and_o the_o transport_v of_o they_o beyond_o sea_n and_o also_o the_o three_o reason_n be_v usage_n for_o all_o other_o clothes_n pay_v subsidy_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o law_n to_o charge_v they_o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 4._o that_o this_o subsidy_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o king_n and_o no_o devise_n of_o man_n may_v divest_v it_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o ed._n 3._o and_o 47._o ed._n 3._o set_a down_o and_o alter_v the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o clothes_n and_o yet_o the_o custom_n remain_v the_o five_o objection_n that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v in_o equity_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v false_a position_n for_o how_o can_v maker_n of_o statute_n prevent_v all_o mischief_n eton_n and_o stud_n case_n com._n aristotle_n in_o ethic_n libre_fw-la 5._o chap._n 10._o say_v that_o equitas_fw-la est_fw-la correctio_fw-la legis_fw-la etc._n generatim_fw-la late_a qua_fw-la parte_fw-la deficit_fw-la and_o bracton_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o new_a division_n ch._n 3._o say_v that_o equitas_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la convenientia_fw-la que_fw-la in_o paribus_fw-la causis_fw-la paria_fw-la desiderat_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la bene_fw-la coequi_fw-la paret_fw-la &_o dicitur_fw-la equitas_fw-la quasi_fw-la equalitas_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o ed._n 1._o acton_n burnell_n for_o understanding_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o if_o praiser_n of_o good_n praise_v they_o at_o too_o high_a a_o value_n that_o they_o themselves_o shall_v have_v they_o at_o the_o same_o price_n at_o which_o they_o be_v praise_v and_o after_o another_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o provide_v that_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnell_n which_o be_v make_v before_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n provide_v that_o warranty_n by_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n without_o asset_n and_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o then_o create_v but_o it_o be_v afterward_o create_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o which_o be_v make_v the_o 13_o of_o ed._n 2._o yet_o this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o two_o objection_n have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o patent_n first_o that_o it_o be_v against_o a_o express_a statute_n second_o that_o it_o do_v not_o observe_v any_o rate_n or_o proportion_n proportionable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o piece_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o any_o statute_n see_v 7_o ed._n 4._o 2._o 27._o h_o 7._o 5._o h._n 8._o 2._o 1._o and_o 2._o phil._n and_o mary_n it_o be_v not_o against_o any_o of_o those_o for_o those_o provide_v and_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v warden_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o alneger_n and_o do_v not_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o any_o thing_n give_v to_o he_o by_o any_o former_a statute_n but_o add_v further_a care_n and_o diligence_n and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o law_n which_o add_v care_n and_o manner_n and_o form_n to_o a_o former_a law_n that_o do_v not_o abridge_v and_o deprive_v the_o former_a law_n of_o any_o thing_n give_v by_o that_o and_o if_o the_o warden_n do_v not_o do_v their_o office_n yet_o that_o can_v prevent_v but_o that_o the_o alneger_n may_v do_v it_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v as_o in_o 1_o ed._n 4._o 2._o for_o indenture_n take_v in_o sheriff_n turn_v which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o indenture_n to_o the_o justice_n yet_o the_o justice_n may_v proceed_v though_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v by_o indenture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 43._o ed._n 3._o 11._o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o array_v his_o pannell_n four_o day_n before_o the_o take_n of_o that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o error_n in_o 43._o ed._n 3._o assize_n 22._o and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o and_o 6._o of_o ed._n 6._o provide_v that_o the_o mayor_n appoint_v