out_o of_o it_o the_o stat._n de_fw-la donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la bring_v in_o a_o new_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n by_o way_n of_o entail_n now_o this_o estate_n tail_n in_o gavelkind_a land_n have_v be_v take_v to_o descend_v to_o all_o the_o brother_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n though_o create_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la so_o use_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v be_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o of_o they_o that_o argue_v lamb._n 47._o say_v that_o the_o custom_n extend_v to_o advowsons_n commons_o rent-charge_n as_o well_o as_o to_o land_n it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o must_v be_v a_o prescription_n i_o answer_v gavel-kind_n law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o kent_n and_o be_v never_o plead_v but_o presume_v 7_o edw._n 3._o 38._o co._n litt._n 175._o 2_o edw._n 4._o 18._o &_o co._n litt._n 140._o say_v the_o custom_n of_o kent_n be_v of_o common_a right_n and_o if_o so_o than_o our_o rent-charge_n will_v go_v of_o common_a right_n to_o all_o the_o brother_n hales_n rainsford_n and_o wyld_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o descend_v to_o all_o the_o brother_n according_a to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o give_v judgement_n according_o a_o man_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n hales_n the_o heir_n and_o the_o ancestor_n be_v correlate_n and_o as_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v his_o right_a heir_n a_o purchasor_n without_o put_v the_o whole_a feé-simple_a out_o of_o himself_o if_o the_o father_n estate_n turn_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n there_o will_v be_v no_o question_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bennet_n &_o mitford_n there_o do_v result_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o knit_v the_o limitation_n to_o the_o original_a estate_n here_o 1._o we_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o judge_n use_v to_o go_v far_o in_o make_v such_o a_o limitation_n good_a then_o 2._o we_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o use_n which_o be_v construe_v as_o favourable_o as_o may_v be_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n this_o case_n be_v not_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o j._n d._n there_o the_o covenantor_n will_v have_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o the_o case_n be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v to_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o body_n vide_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n twisden_n we_o must_v make_v it_o good_a if_o we_o can_v cur_n '_o advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la austin_n &_o lippencott_n a_o special_a verdict_n francis_n the_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o francis_n the_o son_n and_o by_o the_o deed_n by_o which_o this_o estate_n be_v thus_o settle_v 100_o l._n a_o year_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o francis_n the_o son_n during_o the_o father_n life_n the_o son_n release_v to_o the_o father_n all_o arrear_n of_o rent_n annuity_n title_n and_o demand_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o indenture_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o release_v pass_v the_o inheritance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o annuity_n polynxfen_n i_o conceive_v this_o release_n shall_v not_o pass_v any_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o of_o any_o estate_n therein_o the_o principal_a thing_n intend_v and_o express_v be_v the_o annuity_n then_o the_o release_n conclude_v to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o release_n which_o do_v manifest_a that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o release_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o to_o come_v to_o he_o till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n it_o be_v true_a here_o be_v the_o word_n demand_v but_o that_o will_v not_o do_v it_o 3_o cro._n 258._o then_o for_o the_o word_n title_n by_o plough_v 494._o and_o 8_o rep._n 153._o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v lawful_a cause_n to_o have_v that_o that_o another_o do_v possess_v sometime_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n and_o then_o it_o do_v include_v right_o upon_o construction_n of_o this_o release_n i_o think_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n must_v guide_v the_o construction_n for_o where_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o particular_a word_n afterward_o the_o particular_a do_v restrain_v the_o general_a and_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la for_o enlargement_n he_o cite_v hen_n &_o hanson_n case_n 15_o car._n 2._o in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n will_v not_o release_v a_o rent-charge_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o judge_n against_o twisden_n for_o that_o reason_n and_o because_o word_n in_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o common_a acceptation_n he_o cite_v 2_o roll_n 409._o in_o our_o case_n the_o general_a word_n of_o all_o suit_n and_o title_n be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v to_o the_o annuity_n and_o title_n of_o that_o and_o shall_v not_o by_o a_o large_a construction_n be_v extend_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o hales_n how_o have_v the_o inheritance_n go_v polynxfen_n the_o grandchild_n have_v that_o hales_n i_o think_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n will_v not_o extinguish_v a_o rent_n but_o if_o it_o be_v all_o demand_n out_o of_o land_n it_o be_v another_o thing_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v over_o and_o over_o again_o that_o it_o do_v not_o extinguish_v and_o discharge_v a_o covenant_n not_o break_v but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o this_o release_n of_o all_o title_n for_o it_o appear_v in_o express_a term_n that_o the_o son_n do_v not_o only_o release_v the_o arrear_n of_o the_o annuity_n but_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o all_o other_o title_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o deed_n suppose_v the_o case_n have_v be_v but_o thus_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n for_o life_n the_o son_n release_v to_o his_o father_n all_o the_o title_n that_o he_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o deed_n have_v not_o this_o pass_v the_o son_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o case_n that_o you_o have_v cite_v it_o be_v allow_v that_o a_o release_v of_o all_o title_n will_v pass_v a_o right_n to_o land_n he_o have_v a_o title_n to_o the_o annuity_n and_o a_o title_n to_o the_o remainder_n now_o he_o release_v the_o annuity_n and_o all_o other_o title_n which_o he_o have_v by_o that_o deed_n or_o otherwise_o howsoever_o to_o hear_v sergeant_n maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n wilson_n &_o robinson_n a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o tenant-right_a estate_n at_o brickend_v and_o all_o that_o my_o father_n and_o i_o take_v of_o rowland_n hobbs_n etc._n etc._n levings_n i_o conceive_v that_o these_o word_n pass_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v 1_o cro._n 447_o 449._o a_o devise_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o good_n chattel_n lease_n estate_n mortgage_n debt_n ready_a money_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o no_o fee_n pass_v and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o any_o estate_n will_v pass_v in_o that_o case_n but_o what_o be_v for_o year_n be_v couple_v only_o with_o personal_a thing_n trin._n 1649._o rot._n 153._o jerman_n &_o johnson_n one_o devise_v all_o his_o estate_n pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n now_o his_o personal_a estate_n come_v but_o to_o 20_o l._n and_o his_o debt_n be_v 100_o l._n there_o indeed_o all_o his_o real_a estate_n pass_v because_o of_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o follow_a particular_n be_v but_o a_o description_n of_o the_o land_n and_o contain_v no_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v black_a acre_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o also_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o the_o same_o person_n he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o white_a acre_n though_o he_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o other_o for_o the_o word_n also_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n moor_n 152._o yel_n 209._o weston_n contra_fw-la i_o conceive_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n do_v pass_v for_o the_o word_n estate_n comprehend_v all_o his_o interest_n when_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o estate_n he_o leave_v nothing_o in_o himself_o in_o that_o case_n
a_o distinction_n our_o saviour_n be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o david_n though_o there_o be_v 28_o generation_n betwixt_o david_n and_o he_o and_o a_o republication_n may_v impose_v another_o sense_n upon_o word_n different_a from_o what_o they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v first_o write_v as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o have_v but_o two_o acre_n in_o dale_n the_o word_n now_o extend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o those_o two_o acre_n and_o if_o he_o purchase_v more_o and_o die_v without_o any_o new_a publication_n the_o new_a purchase_a land_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o new_a publication_n after_o the_o purchase_n they_o will_v then_o pass_v well_o enough_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n call_v thomas_n and_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n thomas_n this_o may_v be_v ascertain_v by_o a_o averment_n now_o suppose_v that_o thomas_n the_o deviseé_v die_v live_v the_o father_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n publish_v his_o will_n anew_o and_o say_v that_o he_o do_v intend_v that_o his_o son_n thomas_n now_o dead_a shall_v have_v have_v his_o land_n but_o now_o his_o will_n and_o intent_n be_v that_o thomas_n his_o young_a son_n now_o live_v shall_v take_v his_o land_n by_o the_o same_o will._n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v sure_o the_o second_o son_n thomas_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n here_o the_o import_n of_o the_o word_n be_v clear_o alter_v by_o the_o republication_n atkyns_n the_o word_n of_o this_o will_n will_v not_o of_o themselves_o be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v the_o land_n to_o the_o grandchild_n nor_o will_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o devisor_n do_v it_o without_o they_o but_o both_o together_o do_v the_o business_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la singula_fw-la juncta_fw-la juvant_n wyndham_n &_o scroggs_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v the_o next_o term._n north._n a_o man_n admit_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la be_v not_o to_o have_v a_o new_a trial_n grant_v he_o for_o he_o have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n once_o and_o must_v acquiesce_v in_o it_o we_o do_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o remove_v cause_n out_o of_o inferior_a court_n they_o must_v satisfy_v themselves_o with_o the_o jurisdiction_n within_o which_o their_o action_n proper_o lie_v farrington_n &_o lee._n assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o 2_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_n and_o a_o three_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computasset_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o himself_o be_v a_o merchant_n and_o the_o defendant_n his_o factor_n and_o recite_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n in_o which_o action_n of_o account_n between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n and_o their_o factor_n concern_v their_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n be_v except_v and_o aver_v that_o this_o money_n become_v due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o account_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n concern_v merchandise_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o impertinent_a rejoynder_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n nudigate_n pro_fw-la querente_fw-la this_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n because_o it_o restrain_v the_o liberty_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n when_o he_o will_v and_o must_v therefore_o be_v construe_v beneficia_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n pl._n 54._o cr._n car._n 294._o finche_n &_o lambe_n case_n to_o this_o purpose_n also_o this_o exception_n of_o account_n between_o merchant_n and_o their_o factor_n must_v be_v liberal_o expound_v for_o their_o benefit_n because_o the_o lawmaker_n in_o make_v such_o a_o exception_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n the_o word_n of_o the_o exception_n be_v other_o than_o such_o account_n as_o concern_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n etc._n etc._n now_o this_o action_n of_o we_o be_v not_o indeed_o a_o action_n of_o account_n but_o it_o be_v a_o action_n ground_v upon_o a_o account_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o bring_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o one_o of_o the_o action_n be_v except_v express_o out_o of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o other_o by_o equity_n be_v except_v also_o he_o cite_v hill_n 17_o car._n 1._o in_o marshe_n report_n 151._o &_o jones_n 401._o sandys_n &_o blodwell_n mich._n 13_o car._n 1._o and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n baldwin_n contra_fw-la he_o say_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o this_o action_n be_v betwixt_o a_o merchant_n and_o his_o factor_n so_o that_o then_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v prima_fw-la fancy_n good_a and_o when_o he_o come_v and_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o replication_n he_o be_v too_o late_o in_o it_o and_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o pursuant_n to_o his_o declaration_n but_o all_o the_o court_n be_v against_o he_o in_o this_o then_o he_o say_v the_o statute_n except_v action_n of_o account_n only_o and_o not_o action_n upon_o a_o indeb_n assumpsit_fw-la cur_n '_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o sergeant_n nudigate_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o have_v a_o election_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n or_o a_o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o be_v false_a for_o till_o the_o account_n be_v state_v betwixt_o they_o a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n when_o the_o account_n be_v once_o state_v than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o action_n of_o account_n et_fw-la per_fw-la north_n if_o upon_o a_o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la matter_n be_v offer_v in_o evidence_n that_o lie_v in_o account_n i_o do_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n north_n wyndham_n &_o scroggs_n the_o exception_n of_o the_o statute_n go_v only_o to_o action_n of_o account_n and_o not_o to_o other_o action_n and_o we_o take_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o account_n current_n and_o a_o account_n state_v after_o the_o account_n state_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o debt_n appear_v and_o all_o the_o intricacy_n of_o account_n be_v out_o of_o door_n and_o the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v within_o six_o year_n after_o the_o account_n state_v but_o by_o north_n if_o after_o a_o account_n state_v upon_o the_o balance_n of_o it_o a_o sum_n appear_v due_a to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n which_o sum_n be_v not_o pay_v but_o be_v afterward_o throw_v into_o a_o new_a account_n between_o the_o same_o party_n it_o be_v now_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n again_o scroggs_n the_o statute_n make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o action_n upon_o account_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o word_n will_v else_o have_v be_v all_o action_n of_o account_n and_o upon_o the_o case_n other_o than_o such_o action_n as_o concern_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o pen_v other_o than_o such_o account_n as_o concern_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o be_v no_o account_n betwixt_o the_o party_n the_o account_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v to_o his_o action_n upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computasset_fw-la which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o exception_n atkyns_n i_o think_v the_o maker_n of_o this_o statute_n have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o person_n of_o merchant_n than_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n between_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v often_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o can_v always_o prosecute_v their_o action_n in_o due_a time_n the_o statute_n make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o account_n current_n and_o a_o account_n state_v i_o think_v also_o that_o no_o other_o sort_n of_o tradesman_n but_o merchant_n be_v within_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o exception_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o shop-kéepers_a they_o not_o be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n adjurnatur_fw-la horn_n versus_fw-la chandler_n covenant_n upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o a_o apprentice_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n bind_v himself_o to_o serve_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o seven_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o any_o person_n above_o 14_o and_o under_o 21_o unmarried_a may_v bind_v himself_o apprentice_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o master_n thereupon_o shall_v have_v tale_n remedium_fw-la against_o he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v 21_o and_o allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v go_v away_o from_o his_o service_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o lose_v his_o service_n for_o the_o say_a term_n which_o term_n be_v not_o yet_o expire_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea._n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n heley_n though_o such_o a_o covenant_n shall_v
martij_fw-la prox_n sequentem_fw-la the_o money_n be_v payable_a the_o same_o month_n 112_o v._n tit._n survivor_n the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n run_v thus_o viz._n that_o if_o the_o obligee_n shall_v within_o six_o month_n after_o his_o mother_n death_n settle_v upon_o the_o obligor_fw-la a_o annuity_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o life_n if_o he_o require_v the_o same_o or_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o grant_v the_o same_o if_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la 300_o l._n within_o the_o time_n aforemention_v than_o the_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a be_v this_o a_o disjunctive_a condition_n or_o not_o 264_o 265_o etc._n etc._n word_n allow_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n though_o follow_v these_o word_n than_o the_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a 274_o 275_o consideration_n v._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n v._o etiam_fw-la 284_o constable_n move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o one_o to_o serve_v as_o constable_n 13_o contingent_a remainder_n support_v by_o a_o right_n of_o entry_n 92_o conventicle_n to_o meet_v in_o a_o conventicle_n whether_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o no_o 13_o conusance_n v._o tit._n university_n copy_n copy_n of_o a_o deed_n give_v in_o evidence_n because_o the_o original_a be_v burn_v 4_o copy_n allow_v in_o evidence_n 266_o copyhold_n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o surrender_n nothing_o pass_v 199_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n as_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n 199_o 200_o of_o all_o forfeiture_n commit_v by_o copyholder_n the_o lord_n only_o be_v to_o take_v advantage_n 200_o coroner_n v._o enquest_n corporation_n what_o thing_n can_v a_o corporation_n do_v without_o deed_n and_o what_o not_o 18_o cost_v a_o executor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n to_o pay_v cost_v occasione_n dilationis_fw-la executionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 77_o cottage_n a_o enditement_n for_o erect_v a_o cottage_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la quash_v because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v inhabit_v 295_o covenant_n action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o warranty_n in_o a_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n assign_v his_o breach_n that_o a_o stranger_n habens_fw-la legale_fw-la jus_o &_o titulum_fw-la do_v enter_v etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o eigne_a title_n 66_o 67_o 101_o 292_o 293_o covenant_n to_o make_v such_o a_o assurance_n as_o council_n shall_v advise_v 67_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n 101_o a_o man_n do_v assignare_fw-la &_o transponere_fw-la all_o the_o money_n that_o shall_v be_v allow_v by_o any_o order_n of_o a_o foreign_a state_n do_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o these_o word_n or_o not_o 113_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o a_o woman_n upon_o a_o covenant_n in_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o she_o when_o she_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n 230_o 231_o v._n ibidem_fw-la exception_n to_o the_o plead_n in_o such_o action_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o body_n 98_o 121_o 159_o v._o limitation_n d'_fw-fr estate_n v._o use_v county-court_n v._o 171_o 172_o 215_o 249._o county-palatine_a v._o 2._o counterplea_n of_o vourcher_n v._o 8._o court_n of_o king_n bench._n it_o be_v jurisdiction_n be_v not_o oust_v without_o particular_a word_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 45_o v._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la cure_v of_o soul_n what_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n and_o what_o not_o 11_o 12_o cur_n '_o advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la during_o a_o cur_n '_o adv_n vult_fw-la one_o of_o the_o party_n die_v how_o must_v judgement_n be_v enter_v 37_o custom_n custom_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o the_o homage_n to_o choose_v every_o year_n two_o surveyor_n to_o destroy_v corrupt_a victual_n expose_v to_o sale_n a_o good_a custom_n 202_o a_o custom_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o sheep_n all_o the_o year_n after_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o full_a tithe_n of_o all_o the_o sheep_n they_o have_v on_o candlemas-day_n 229_o d._n damage_n excessive_a damage_n no_o good_a cause_n for_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o enquiry_n 2_o demand_n requisite_a or_o not_o requisite_a 89_o departure_n in_o plead_v v._o 43_o 44_o 227_o 289._o deposition_n v._o tit._n evidence_n debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 3_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o two_o executor_n they_o plead_v a_o statute_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o testator_n of_o 1200_o li._n and_o no_o asset_n ultra_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n be_v bind_v together_o with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o statute_n 165_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n v._o limitation_n of_o estate_n by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o a_o man_n estate_n what_o pass_v 100_o i_o give_v rees-farm_n to_o my_o wife_n during_o her_o natural_a life_n and_o by_o she_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o to_o such_o of_o my_o child_n as_o she_o shall_v think_v fit_a what_o estate_n pass_v hereby_o 189_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n call_v robert_n robert_n have_v likewise_o a_o son_n call_v robert_n the_o grandfather_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n call_v robert_n and_o his_o heir_n robert_n the_o devisee_n die_v live_v the_o father_n the_o devisor_n make_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o same_o will_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o intention_n that_o robert_n the_o grandchild_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n per_fw-la eandem_fw-la voluntat_fw-la do_v the_o grandchild_n take_v or_o no_o 267_o 268_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o rent-charge_a to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n but_o that_o if_o she_o marry_v that_o then_o his_o executor_n shall_v pay_v she_o 100_o l._n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v and_o return_v to_o the_o executor_n she_o do_v marry_v and_o the_o executor_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v before_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v or_o not_o 272_o 273_o distribution_n administrator_n must_v make_v distribution_n to_o those_o of_o the_o half-blood_n as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o of_o the_o whole_a 209_o donative_n v._o 11_o 12_o 22_o 90._o double_a plea_n v._o 18_o 227._o e._n ecclesiastical_a person_n a_o chapter_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o dean_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 204_o a_o grant_n of_o next_o avoidance_n restrain_v ibid._n such_o grant_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la ibid._n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la de_fw-fr quatuor_fw-la molendinis_fw-la good_a of_o so_o many_o acre_n jampnor_v '_o &_o bruere_a without_o say_v how_o many_o of_o each_o good_a 90_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o ejectment_n die_v before_o judgement_n 252_o entry_n to_o deliver_v a_o declaration_n in_o 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two_o woman_n seize_v one_o of_o one_o acre_n and_o another_o of_o another_o and_o they_o make_v a_o exchange_n then_o one_o of_o they_o marry_v before_o entry_n shall_v that_o defeat_v the_o exchange_n 91_o excise_n the_o statute_n for_o excise_n prohibit_v the_o bring_n of_o a_o certiorari_fw-la but_o not_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la 103_o executor_n v._o cost_v v._o appearance_n in_o what_o order_n executor_n be_v to_o pay_v debt_n etc._n etc._n 174_o 175_o executor_n dur_n '_o minor_fw-la '_o aetate_fw-la 174_o 175_o a_o executor_n must_v entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o executorship_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o retain_v for_o his_o own_o debt_n 208_o a_o executor_n refusal_n before_o the_o ordinary_a after_o administration_n be_v a_o void_a act_n 213_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n make_v a_o will_n but_o do_v not_o make_v he_o executor_n therein_o that_o he_o
go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n and_o the_o remainder_n there_o be_v to_o begin_v upon_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o any_o time_n the_o case_n of_o saunders_n and_o cornish_n will_v not_o come_v to_o we_o for_o there_o be_v many_o limitation_n for_o life_n successive_o to_o person_n not_o in_o be_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o case_n cite_v one_a report_n 135._o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n limit_v to_o one_o and_o to_o every_o heir_n successive_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o limitation_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o will_v make_v a_o perpetual_a freehold_n and_o no_o body_n will_v know_v where_o the_o absolute_a estate_n shall_v vest_n so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coleman_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v a_o void_a limitation_n mr._n jones_n will_v make_v this_o a_o middle_a case_n i_o shall_v discharge_v he_o of_o the_o first_o point_n though_o he_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o argue_v it_o and_o i_o shall_v rest_v upon_o 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the_o will_n the_o case_n have_v not_o be_v so_o adjudge_v keeling_n you_o go_v up_o hill_n a_o little_a can_v barnaby_n take_v so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o issue_n in_o be_v of_o nicholas_n jones_n he_o can_v keeling_n then_o barnaby_n interest_n depend_v upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o may_v never_o happen_v jones_n i_o grant_v if_o nicholas_n have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n that_o barnaby_n shall_v never_o take_v but_o if_o he_o have_v none_o he_o shall_v keeling_n if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n to_o b._n a._n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n and_o limitation_n be_v the_o same_o though_o the_o devisor_n have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o intend_v not_o that_o barnaby_n shall_v have_v any_o estate_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o issue_n in_o be_v of_o nicholas_n his_o body_n twisden_n it_o appear_v to_o i_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o the_o remainder_n to_o barnaby_n must_v be_v void_a because_o of_o the_o remote_a possibility_n but_o then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o question_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n will_v go_v if_o nicholas_n die_v without_o issue_n whether_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o nicholas_n or_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o doctor_n love_n if_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o term_n devise_v it_o to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n for_o life_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o question_v whether_o these_o remainder_n be_v good_a or_o not_o but_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o all_o the_o remainder-man_n be_v live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n it_o be_v good_a if_o all_o the_o candle_n be_v light_a at_o once_o good_a but_o if_o you_o limit_v a_o remainder_n to_o a_o person_n not_o in_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n if_o such_o limitation_n be_v admit_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v void_a and_o some_o judge_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n to_o this_o hour_n if_o i_o devise_v a_o term_n to_o a._n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n his_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o a._n general_o without_o say_v for_o life_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n after_o his_o death_n but_o a_o devise_n for_o life_n ve_v in_o he_o only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o you_o may_v make_v a_o limitation_n over_o keeling_n i_o take_v it_o that_o a._n carry_v the_o whole_a term_n when_o devise_v to_o he_o for_o life_n because_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v large_a than_o the_o long_a term_n twisden_n as_o a_o term_n for_o year_n do_v admit_v of_o remainder_n so_o it_o do_v of_o reversion_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o so_o and_o when_o he_o devise_v to_o a._n during_o his_o life_n a._n shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n but_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o devisor_n executor_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v it_o to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o reversion_n then_o keeling_n you_o start_v a_o new_a point_n court_n you_o shall_v have_v our_o judgement_n this_o term._n knowles_n versus_fw-la richardson_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o obstruct_v a_o prospect_n sympson_n the_o stop_n of_o a_o prospect_n be_v no_o nuisance_n and_o consequent_o no_o action_n on_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o it_o aldred_n case_n 9th_o report_n be_v express_v that_o for_o obstruct_v a_o prospect_n be_v matter_n of_o delight_n only_o and_o not_o of_o necessity_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v twisden_n why_o may_v not_o i_o build_v up_o a_o wall_n that_o another_o man_n may_v not_o look_v into_o my_o yard_n prospect_n may_v be_v stop_v so_o you_o do_v not_o darken_v the_o light_n judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n twisden_n a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o perjury_n in_o a_o court-baron_n jones_n move_v to_o have_v a_o trial_n at_o bar_n for_o land_n in_o northumberland_n of_o 50_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la keeling_n it_o be_v a_o great_a way_n of_o off_o and_o never_o any_o jury_n come_v from_o thence_o in_o your_o time_n twisden_n but_o i_o have_v be_v of_o council_n in_o cause_n wherein_o trial_n have_v be_v grant_v at_o bar_n for_o land_n there_o we_o have_v lose_v cornwall_n no_o jury_n from_o thence_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o we_o shall_v lose_v northumberland_n too_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v cause_n keeling_n upon_o a_o motion_n of_o mr._n holt's_n say_v i_o have_v know_v many_o attachment_n for_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o sunday_n but_o still_o the_o affidavit_fw-la contain_v that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v take_v on_o another_o day_n twisd_v so_o for_o arrest_v a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o church_n to_o disgrace_v he_o term._n trin._n 22_o car._n ii_o 1670._o in_o b._n r._n parker_n &_o welby_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o make_v a_o false_a return_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o that_o one_o wright_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 60_o l._n and_o do_v promise_v to_o pay_v he_o and_o that_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n be_v sue_v out_o against_o he_o direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v sheriff_n of_o lincolnshire_n who_o take_v he_o into_o his_o custody_n and_o after_o
proof_n upon_o they_o that_o claim_n liberam_fw-la piscariam_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o river_n that_o flow_v and_o re-flows_a and_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o if_o any_o will_v appropriate_v a_o privilege_n to_o himself_o the_o proof_n lie_v on_o his_o side_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o fish_v there_o it_o be_v prima_fw-la fancy_n a_o good_a justification_n to_o say_v that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la be_v brachium_fw-la maris_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la subjectus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la debet_fw-la liberam_fw-la piscariam_fw-la in_o the_o severne_n there_o be_v particular_a restraint_n as_o gurgites_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o soil_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o lord_n on_o either_o side_n and_o a_o special_a sort_n of_o fish_v belong_v to_o they_o likewise_o but_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o fish_v be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o river_n and_o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o fisherman_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o soil_n be_v in_o one_o and_o yet_o the_o river_n common_a for_o all_o fisher_n etc._n etc._n sedgewick_n &_o gofton_n hale_v say_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n may_v be_v return_v ad_fw-la prox_n parliament_n such_o a_o day_n but_o if_o a_o particular_a day_n be_v not_o mention_v than_o it_o be_v naught_o and_o although_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a day_n express_v yet_o if_o that_o day_n be_v at_o two_o or_o three_o term_n distance_n the_o court_n will_v adjudge_v it_o to_o be_v for_o delay_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v look_v into_o the_o book_n upon_o the_o point_n in_o the_o register_n he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la ad_fw-la prox_n parliament_n but_o not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n term._n pasch_fw-mi 26_o car._n ii_o 1674._o in_o b._n r._n fountain_n &_o coke_n a_o trial_n at_o bar._n hales_n a_o executor_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n in_o a_o cause_n concern_v the_o estate_n if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o surplusage_n give_v he_o by_o the_o will_n and_o so_o i_o have_v know_v it_o adjudge_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la for_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n that_o do_v not_o extinguish_v his_o term_n because_o it_o be_v in_o he_o for_o another_o purpose_n which_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v jacob_n aboab_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jacob_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jaacob_n and_o not_o jacob_n but_o it_o be_v overrule_v sir_n john_n thorowgood_n case_n it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o indictment_n because_o it_o run_v in_o detrimentum_fw-la omnium_fw-la inhabitantium_fw-la etc._n etc._n roll_n 2_o part_n 83._o wyld_n i_o have_v know_v it_o rule_v naught_o for_o that_o cause_n so_o quash_v benson_n versus_fw-la hodson_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o ann_n mosely_n the_o land_n be_v the_o land_n of_o rowland_n mosely_n and_o he_o covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o several_a other_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n provide_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o issue_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o dame_n elizabeth_n be_v dead_a and_o ann_n mosely_n be_v marry_v or_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n than_o she_o shall_v have_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o ten_o year_n then_o rowland_n die_v leave_v issue_n sir_n edward_n mosely_n sir_n edward_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n then_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n then_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o contingent_n do_v all_o happen_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o rent-charge_n of_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n and_o shall_v not_o operate_v upon_o the_o lease_n levings_n i_o conceive_v the_o fine_a be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o the_o king_n silver_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o pay_v it_o be_v void_a then_o they_o have_v plead_v a_o common_a recovery_n but_o not_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o by_o entry_n now_o i_o conceive_v the_o common_a recovery_n do_v destroy_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o not_o the_o rent_n the_o reason_n why_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v a_o bar_n be_v because_o of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n now_o that_o be_v a_o fictitious_a thing_n 9_o rep._n beamonts_n case_n 1_o cro._n stone_n and_o newman_n cuppledicks_n case_n now_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n then_o again_o when_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v the_o rent_n be_v not_o in_o be_v now_o a_o recovery_n will_v never_o bar_v but_o where_o the_o estate_n be_v dependent_a upon_o it_o either_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n for_o that_o case_n of_o moor_n pl._n 201._o i_o conceive_v he_o be_v bar_v because_o the_o reversion_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a 3_o cro._n 727._o 792._o white_a and_o gerishe_n case_n the_o same_o case_n 2_o and._n 190._o noy_n p._n 9_o another_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o rent_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a another_o reason_n be_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a possibility_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n pell_n and_o browne_n case_n be_v for_o i_o in_o our_o case_n be_v no_o estate_n in_o esse_fw-la to_o be_v bar_v then_o this_o estate_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffeé_v as_o in_o whitlock_n case_n 8_o rep._n 71._o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o there_o be_v a_o power_n to_o make_v shall_v be_v say_v to_o precede_v all_o the_o limitation_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o secure_v young_a child_n portion_n by_o the_o same_o deéd_v but_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o another_o deed_n as_o in_o goody_a an_o clerk_n case_n mr._n finch_n contra_fw-la i_o conceive_v the_o rent_n be_v bar_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o capell_n case_n they_o say_v not_o 1_o because_o it_o do_v only_o charge_v the_o remainder_n 2_o the_o intend_a recompense_n do_v not_o go_v to_o it_o 3_o this_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n do_v precede_v the_o fine_a the_o law_n will_v never_o invert_v the_o operation_n of_o a_o conveyance_n but_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la bredon_n case_n then_o for_o the_o intend_a recompense_n that_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o bar_v a_o remainder_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v before_o 3_o leon._n 157._o but_o moor_n fol._n 73._o say_v it_o be_v the_o favour_n the_o law_n have_v for_o recovery_n and_o till_o the_o reversion_n take_v place_n in_o possession_n the_o rent_n can_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n nor_o so_o long_o as_o this_o lease_n be_v in_o be_v hales_n you_o make_v two_o great_a point_n 1_o whether_o the_o rent_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o common_a recovery_n 2_o whether_o the_o rent-charge_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v plain_a if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o rent-charge_n will_v not_o be_v avoid_v so_o that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n a_o recovery_n will_v not_o bar_v that_o though_o it_o do_v a_o reversion_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n be_v because_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n upon_o condition_n and_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n that_o will_v not_o destroy_v the_o condition_n the_o estate_n be_v charge_v with_o it_o for_o the_o recoveror_n can_v have_v the_o estate_n only_o as_o he_o that_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n have_v it_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o enable_v recoveror_n to_o distrein_o without_o attornment_n therefore_o so_o long_o as_o any_o one_o come_v in_o by_o that_o recovery_n he_o come_v in_o in_o continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o come_v in_o so_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o all_o the_o charge_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n now_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n a_o rent_n by_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v be_v bar_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o recoveror_n come_v in_o
grant_v there_o be_v likewise_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n of_o which_o the_o grantee_n shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o vouch_v and_o there_o be_v opinion_n that_o he_o can_v rebut_n as_o in_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n there_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n that_o after_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n and_o due_a execution_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o party_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n now_o what_o execution_n can_v be_v mean_v but_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n foxe_n case_n 8_o rep._n have_v be_v object_v in_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o reversion_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n though_o the_o word_n of_o grant_n be_v demise_n grant_v set_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v all_o word_n proper_a to_o a_o common-law-conveyance_n i_o answer_v the_o consideration_n of_o money_n there_o express_v be_v so_o strong_a a_o consideration_n as_o to_o carry_v it_o that_o way_n but_o the_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o the_o consideration_n of_o money_n have_v be_v hold_v so_o strong_a as_o to_o carry_v a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o a_o use_n without_o word_n of_o inheritance_n winnington_n contra_fw-la he_o insist_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n the_o consideration_n of_o blood_n and_o natural_a affection_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o make_v this_o deed_n good_a by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v because_o it_o can_v not_o take_v effect_n any_o other_o way_n the_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n he_o say_v be_v but_o form_n of_o conveyance_n and_o word_n of_o clerk_n but_o the_o effectual_a word_n be_v those_o that_o contain_v the_o inducement_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v the_o conveyance_n and_o the_o word_n that_o pass_v the_o estate_n he_o cite_v plough_v query_n placito_fw-la 305._o roll_n 2_o part_n 787._o placito_fw-la 25._o 1_o inst_z 49._o poph._n 49._o in_o foster_n case_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v against_o he_o he_o say_v the_o deed_n be_v as_o unformal_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n one_o way_n as_o another_o in_o osburn_n &_o churchman_n case_n he_o say_v this_o point_n be_v start_v but_o that_o the_o resolution_n be_v not_o upon_o this_o point_n it_o come_v in_o question_n neither_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n nor_o a_o demurrer_n tib_n &_o purplewell_n case_n 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n roll_n 2_o part_n 786_o 787._o answer_n all_o objection_n against_o our_o case_n and_o be_v in_o form_n and_o substance_n the_o same_o with_o it_o he_o cite_v one_o saunders_n &_o savin_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o late_a time_n in_o the_o common-plea_n viz._n that_o where_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v it_o to_o a_o kinsman_n for_o life_n and_o the_o grantor_n die_v before_o attornment_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o upon_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n a_o use_n arise_v wherefore_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v turner_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n turner_n and_o littleton_n baron_n and_o atkyns_n wyndham_n and_o ellis_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n be_v for_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n vaughan_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o thurland_n puisne_n baron_fw-fr contra_fw-la the_o six_o judge_n argue_v 1._o that_o in_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v those_o word_n of_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v word_n that_o be_v tantamount_n 2._o that_o no_o conveyance_n admit_v of_o such_o variety_n of_o word_n as_o do_v this_o of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v 3._o that_o judge_n have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o support_v deed_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o that_o the_o grantor_n in_o this_o case_n by_o put_v in_o plenty_n of_o word_n show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o tie_v himself_o up_o to_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o conveyance_n 5._o that_o if_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v have_v be_v alone_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o question_n and_o that_o if_o so_o then_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la 6._o that_o every_o man_n deed_n must_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o 7._o that_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v enure_v sometime_o as_o a_o grant_n sometime_o as_o a_o covenant_n sometime_o as_o a_o release_n and_o must_v be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o will_v best_o support_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n 8._o that_o the_o very_a point_n of_o this_o case_n have_v receive_v two_o full_a determination_n upon_o debate_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o admit_v of_o so_o great_a a_o uncertainty_n in_o the_o law_n as_o now_o to_o alter_v it_o 9_o that_o there_o be_v here_o a_o clear_a intent_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v this_o estate_n a_o deed_n a_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o word_n that_o be_v tantamount_n to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v thurland_n say_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o a_o sure_a rule_n to_o construe_v deed_n by_o that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o connubio_fw-la soluto_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la the_o intent_n of_o the_o giver_n be_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n but_o the_o common_a law_n that_o delight_n in_o certainty_n will_v not_o understand_v his_o word_n so_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la in_o our_o case_n the_o first_o intent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n upon_o his_o daughter_n his_o second_o intent_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o such_o or_o such_o a_o conveyance_n what_o conveyance_n he_o mean_v to_o do_v it_o by_o we_o must_v know_v by_o his_o word_n the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v do_v general_o and_o natural_o work_v upon_o something_o in_o esse_fw-la strain_v construction_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o the_o law_n nor_o ought_v heir_n to_o be_v disinherit_v by_o force_a and_o strain_a construction_n if_o this_o deed_n shall_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o study_v form_n of_o conveyance_n it_o be_v but_o throw_v in_o word_n enough_o and_o if_o the_o land_n pass_v not_o one_o way_n they_o will_v another_o he_o cite_v crook_n 279._o blitheman_n &_o blitheman_n case_n and_o 34_o &_o 35_o dyer_n 55_o he_o say_v pitfield_n &_o pierce_n case_n in_o march_n be_v late_a than_o that_o of_o tib_n &_o purplewell_n and_o of_o better_a authority_n vaughan_n accordant_a it_o be_v not_o clear_a that_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v by_o a_o force_a exposition_n when_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o sense_n direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o proper_a and_o genuine_a sense_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o this_o where_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o and_o will_v not_o by_o any_o possibility_n admit_v of_o such_o a_o construction_n he_o mention_v several_a clause_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o he_o say_v be_v proper_a only_o to_o a_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o say_v that_o where_o a_o use_n will_v not_o rise_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o statute_n execute_v no_o possession_n and_o that_o by_o such_o a_o deed_n as_o this_o no_o use_n will_v have_v rise_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v gabriel_n miles_n his_o case_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o one_o cogan_n 200_o l._n and_o 70_o l._n damage_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n pray_v to_o have_v execution_n upon_o this_o judgement_n the_o court_n upon_o the_o first_o motion_n incline_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o survive_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o that_o administration_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n but_o this_o term_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v take_v out_o execution_n and_o that_o by_o the_o judgement_n it_o become_v his_o own_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o according_o he_o take_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la beaumond_n &_o long_a be_v case_n cr._n car._n 208._o be_v cite_v anonymus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o october_n habend_v '_o
feign_a name_n the_o first_o cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o sheriff_n who_o be_v to_o make_v a_o return_n look_v into_o some_o book_n of_o precedent_n for_o a_o form_n and_o find_v the_o name_n of_o john_n doo_n and_o rich._n roose_n put_v down_o for_o example_n make_v their_o return_n according_o and_o take_v no_o care_n for_o true_a summoner_n and_o true_a manucaptor_n for_o non-appearance_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o great_a distress_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la final_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o our_o right_n bind_v for_o ever_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v unless_o after_o process_n legal_o serve_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o a_o case_n mich._n 23._o of_o the_o present_a king_n judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o non-appearance_n to_o the_o great_a distress_n but_o there_o the_o party_n be_v summon_v and_o true_a summoner_n return_v upon_o non-appearance_n a_o attachment_n issue_v and_o real_a summoner_n return_v upon_o that_o but_o upon_o the_o distress_n it_o be_v return_v that_o the_o defendant_n districti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la &_o manucapti_fw-la per_fw-la joh._n do_v &_o rich._n roose_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v vacate_v cur_n '_o the_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n be_v to_o have_v process_n due_o execute_v which_o if_o it_o be_v execute_v as_o the_o law_n require_v the_o tenant_n can_v not_o possible_o but_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n a_o attachment_n go_v out_o that_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o seize_v his_o body_n and_o make_v he_o give_v surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n if_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v than_o the_o great_a distress_n be_v award_v that_o be_v the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o seize_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o for_o all_o this_o than_o judgement_n final_a be_v to_o be_v give_v now_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o process_n be_v so_o fatal_a that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v by_o it_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v this_o process_n to_o be_v change_v into_o a_o thing_n of_o course_n it_o be_v true_a the_o defendant_n here_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n but_o he_o have_v not_o such_o notice_n as_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v he_o and_o for_o his_o fourch_a in_o essoyn_n the_o law_n allow_v it_o he_o according_o the_o judgement_n be_v set_v aside_o anonymus_fw-la false_a judgement_n out_o of_o a_o county_n court_n the_o record_n be_v vicious_a throughout_o and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v and_o order_v that_o the_o suitor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v a_o mark_n but_o the_o record_n be_v so_o imperfect_o draw_v up_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v before_o who_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o county_n clark_n be_v fine_v five_o pound_n for_o it_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non-tenure_n he_o commence_v his_o plea_n quod_fw-la petenti_fw-la reddere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o conclude_v in_o abatement_n sergeant_n barrell_n he_o can_v plead_v this_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v imparl_v cur_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n the_o conclusion_n indeed_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o shall_v amend_v it_o barrell_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenure_n as_o when_o the_o tenant_n deny_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o demandant_n but_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o some_o other_o person_n which_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n as_o here_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o go_v in_o abatement_n only_o the_o defendant_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v his_o plea._n addison_n versus_fw-la sir_n john_n otway_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marleston_a in_o the_o town_n of_o a._n b._n &_o c._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o j._n s._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v j._n s._n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a now_o in_o those_o parish_n there_o be_v two_o town_n call_v rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a and_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v of_o land_n in_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a general_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o further_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a but_o not_o within_o the_o township_n and_o that_o the_o bargainor_n have_v no_o land_n at_o all_o within_o the_o say_a township_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o recovery_n or_o not_o shaftoe_n they_o will_v pass_v the_o law_n make_v many_o strain_a construction_n to_o support_v common_a recovery_n and_o abate_v of_o the_o exactness_n that_o be_v require_v in_o adversary_n suit_n 2_o roll_n 67._o 5_o rep._n dormer_n case_n ear_n &_o snow_n plo._n com._n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 6_o rep._n cr._n jac._n 643._o ferrer_n &_o curson_n in_o stork_n &_o foxe_n case_n cr._n jac._n 120_o 121._o where_n two_o villes_n walton_n &_o street_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o street_n and_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o both_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n in_o street_n his_o land_n in_o walton_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o there_o the_o conusor_n have_v land_n in_o the_o town_n of_o street_n to_o satisfy_v the_o grant_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o he_o cite_v also_o roll_n abridgm_n grant_n 54._o hutton_n 105._o baker_n &_o johnson_n the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o recovery_n make_v up_o in_o our_o case_n but_o one_o assurance_n and_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o both_o together_o as_o in_o cromwell_n case_n 2_o report_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n rule_n fine_n and_o recovery_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o our_o case_n appear_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n roll_n abridgm_n 19_o 2_o part_n winch._n 122._o per_fw-la hob._n cr._n car._n 308._o sir_n george_n symond_n case_n betwixt_o which_o last_o case_n and_o we_o all_o the_o diffreence_n be_v that_o that_o case_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o we_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n betwixt_o which_o conveyance_n as_o to_o our_o purpose_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o he_o cite_v jones_n &_o wait_n case_n trin_n 27_o car._n 2._o in_o this_o court_n and_o a_o case_n 16_o reg._n nunc_fw-la in_o b._n r._n when_o hide_n be_v chief_a justice_n betwixt_o thynne_n &_o thynne_n north._n the_o law_n have_v always_o stick_v at_o new_a nicety_n that_o have_v be_v start_v in_o case_n of_o fine_n and_o common_a recovery_n and_o have_v get_v over_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v a_o case_n that_o warrant_v the_o case_n at_o bar_n in_o all_o point_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v a_o authority_n express_o against_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o many_o former_a resolution_n but_o we_o must_v be_v cautious_a how_o we_o make_v a_o further_a step_n wyndham_n i_o think_v the_o land_n in_o question_n will_v pass_v well_o enough_o and_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o recovery_n do_v sufficient_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n rippon_n &_o kirby_n marlestone_n in_o the_o recovery_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o jury_n have_v find_v what_o the_o party_n intention_n be_v as_o i_o do_v the_o deéd_v itself_o in_o which_o he_o express_v his_o own_o intention_n himself_o and_o upon_o that_o i_o ground_n my_o opinion_n atkyn_n agree_v with_o wyndham_n indeed_o when_o a_o place_n be_v name_v in_o legal_a proceed_n we_o do_v prima_fw-la fancy_n intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n if_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a stabitur_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o reason_n why_o prima_fw-la fancy_n we_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n be_v because_o as_o to_o civil_a purpose_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o villes_n he_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o parish_n because_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o parish_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a distribution_n to_o spiritual_a purpose_n
300_o l._n be_v as_o a_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o he_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o make_v such_o a_o grant_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o the_o word_n not_o put_v the_o word_n refuse_v to_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n will_v be_v out_o of_o doubt_n beside_o the_o annuity_n to_o be_v grant_v be_v but_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o a_o life_n and_o 300_o l._n in_o money_n be_v more_o than_o the_o value_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v a_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n or_o recompense_n of_o it_o but_o must_v be_v take_v for_o a_o penalty_n but_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o dis-junctive_a condition_n than_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o election_n whether_o we_o will_v do_v but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o negligence_n have_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o election_n for_o authority_n he_o cite_v gerningham_n &_o ewer_n case_n cr._n eliz._n 396._o &_o 539._o 4_o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o 5_o co._n 21._o b._n laughter_n case_n &_o warner_n &_o whyte_n case_n resolve_v the_o day_n before_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n there_o be_v a_o rule_n lay_v down_o in_o morecomb_n case_n in_o moor_n report_n 645._o which_o make_v against_o i_o but_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o case_n be_v law_n and_o there_o need_v no_o such_o rule_n that_o case_n go_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o lamb_n case_n 5_o rep._n when_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n as_o j._n s._n shall_v assess_v j._n s._n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n the_o obligor_fw-la take_v upon_o he_o that_o j._n s._n shall_v assess_v a_o sum_n in_o certain_a and_o he_o must_v procure_v he_o to_o do_v it_o or_o he_o forfeit_v his_o obligation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o obligee_n himself_o pemberton_n contra_fw-la he_o argue_v that_o the_o obligor_n election_n be_v not_o take_v away_o for_o though_o no_o deed_n be_v tender_v he_o he_o may_v have_v get_v one_o make_v and_o the_o tender_a of_o that_o will_v have_v discharge_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o bond._n indeed_o this_o will_v put_v he_o to_o charge_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o what_o he_o lay_v out_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n cite_v by_o walmesley_n in_o moor_n 645._o betwixt_o milles_n &_o wood_n 41_o eliz._n &_o gower_n case_n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n etc._n etc._n north._n the_o case_n of_o warner_n &_o white_n adjudge_v yesterday_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v according_a to_o law_n the_o condition_n there_o be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n upon_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n or_o shall_v appear_v in_o hillary_n term_n after_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n j._n s._n die_v after_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o dec_n '_o and_o before_o hill_n term_n and_o have_v pay_v nothing_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n in_o that_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v by_o the_o nonpayment_n and_o the_o other_o part_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n but_o i_o think_v that_o if_o the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v render_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o other_o part_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o obligor_n election_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligee_n himself_o and_o i_o see_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o case_n and_o that_o of_o gerningham_n &_o ewer_n in_o cr._n eliz._n if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v single_a to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o obligee_n their_o concilium_fw-la non_fw-la dedit_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v a_o assurance_n of_o his_o own_o head_n no_o more_o shall_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o dis-junctive_a to_o save_v his_o bond._n in_o both_o case_n the_o condition_n refer_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o assurance_n and_o it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n import_n so_o he_o say_v he_o be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n wyndham_n where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a the_o obligor_fw-la must_v have_v his_o election_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o disjunctive_a till_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v a_o request_n make_v to_o seal_v a_o deed_n of_o annuity_n and_o then_o the_o obligor_fw-la will_v have_v a_o election_n either_o to_o execute_v the_o assurance_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o 300_o l._n but_o no_o such_o request_n be_v make_v it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la must_v pay_v the_o 300_o l._n at_o his_o peril_n atkyn_n agree_v with_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o so_o do_v scroggs_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v order_v to_o be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n within_o a_o week_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n say_v hic_fw-la in_o cur_n prolat_a '_o but_o indeed_o have_v not_o the_o deed_n to_o show_v sergeant_n baldwin_n bring_v a_o affidavit_fw-la into_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v get_v the_o deéd_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o copy_n thereof_o which_o appear_v in_o a_o inquisition_n find_v temp_n edw._n 6._o cur_n when_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o deed_n and_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v covenant_n perform_v without_o the_o deed_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o original_a deed_n and_o perhaps_o the_o defendant_n take_v not_o a_o counterpart_n of_o it_o we_o use_v to_o grant_v imparlance_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o upon_o evidence_n if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o other_o party_n have_v the_o deed_n we_o admit_v copy_n to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n but_o here_o the_o law_n require_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v produce_v you_o have_v your_o remedy_n for_o the_o deed_n at_o law_n we_o can_v alter_v the_o law_n nor_o aught_o to_o grant_v a_o emparlance_n stead_n &_o perryer_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n call_v robert_n robert_n have_v likewise_o a_o son_n call_v robert_n the_o grandfather_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o his_o son_n robert_n and_o his_o heir_n robert_n the_o deviseé_v die_v in_o the_o devisor_n life_n time_n afterward_o the_o devisor_n make_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o same_o will_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o intention_n that_o robert_n the_o grandchild_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n in_o question_n per_fw-la eandem_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la instead_o of_o his_o father_n and_o die_v and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o trial_n betwixt_o robert_n the_o grandchild_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n of_o robert_n the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi pemberton_n the_o land_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o will_n the_o devise_n to_o robert_n become_v void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o a_o republication_n a_o publication_n can_v alter_v the_o word_n of_o a_o will_v so_o as_o to_o put_v a_o new_a sense_n upon_o they_o land_n must_v pass_v by_o will_n in_o writing_n robert_n the_o grandson_n be_v not_o within_o this_o will_n in_o writing_n the_o grandfather_n intention_n be_v not_o considerable_a in_o the_o case_n skipwith_n contra_fw-la i_o agree_v the_o case_n between_o brett_n &_o rygden_n in_o the_o commentary_n to_o be_v law_n but_o there_o be_v two_o great_a diversity_n between_o this_o case_n and_o that_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o new_a publication_n 2._o in_o this_o case_n robert_n the_o father_n and_z robert_z the_o son_n be_v cognominous_a he_o cite_v dyer_n 142_o 143._o trevilians_n case_n full_a &_o fuller_n cr._n eliz._n 422._o &_o moor_n 353._o cr_n eliz._n 493._o north_n &_o atkyns_n without_o question_n robert_n the_o grandchild_n shall_v take_v by_o this_o will._n if_o he_o never_o have_v have_v a_o son_n call_v robert_n or_o if_o robert_n the_o son_n have_v be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o will_n the_o grandchild_n will_v then_o without_o dispute_n have_v take_v by_o these_o word_n now_o a_o new_a publication_n be_v equivolent_a to_o a_o new_a writing_n the_o grandchild_n be_v not_o direct_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n but_o they_o be_v applicable_a to_o he_o he_o be_v a_o son_n though_o he_o be_v not_o beget_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o devisor_n himself_o he_o be_v a_o son_n with_o
lie_v in_o the_o river_n whether_o it_o lie_v or_o not_o 85_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n on_o consideration_n to_o bring_v two_o man_n to_o make_v oath_n before_o two_o man_n not_o authorise_a by_o law_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n 166_o action_n against_o the_o coronor_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n for_o a_o false_a return_n the_o action_n lay_v in_o middlesex_n 198_o 199_o v._o attorney_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v not_o for_o sue_v a_o attorney_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n 209_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o hide_v they_o in_o such_o secret_a place_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o come_v at_o they_o to_o take_v they_o in_o execution_n adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v 286_o administrator_n a_o administrator_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a take_v out_o of_o his_o own_o possession_n then_o his_o administration_n be_v revoke_v whether_o can_v he_o now_o have_v execution_n 62_o 63_o administrator_n plead_v full_o administer_v to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n incur_v in_o their_o own_o time_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea._n 185_o 186_o the_o action_n lie_v against_o they_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la for_o rent_n incur_v in_o their_o own_o time_n ibid._n they_o can_v waive_n a_o term_n for_o year_n ibid._n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a_o administrator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o statute_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o intestate_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o statute_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v burn_v the_o defendant_n demur_n 186_o 187_o a_o stranger_n take_v out_o administration_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o put_v a_o bond_n in_o suit_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v de_fw-mi jure_fw-la administrator_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o be_v yet_o alive_a 231_o v._n distribution_n annuity_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o annuity_n against_o the_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n though_o the_o church_n be_v drown_v 200_o 201_o appearance_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o executor_n some_o of_o who_o be_v under_o age_n all_o the_o plaintiff_n appear_v by_o attorney_n whether_o well_o or_o no_o 47_o 72_o 276_o 277_o etc._n etc._n apprentice_n vide_fw-la p._n 2._o enditement_n for_o exercise_v a_o trade_n in_o a_o village_n not_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n as_o a_o apprentice_n 26_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o a_o infant_n apprentice_n upon_o his_o indenture_n of_o apprenticeship_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 271_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o discharge_v master_n of_o their_o apprentice_n vide_fw-la 286_o 287_o whether_o may_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o master_n and_o a_o apprentice_n be_v bring_v original_o before_o the_o session_n or_o not_o v._o 287_o arbitrement_n and_o arbitrator_n a_o award_n that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v discharge_v the_o other_o from_o his_o undertake_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n to_o a_o three_o person_n a_o good_a award_n 9_o the_o power_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o of_o the_o umpire_n can_v concur_v 15_o 274_o 275_o the_o stay_n of_o a_o cause_n be_v imply_v in_o refer_v it_o to_o arbitrator_n 24_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la arbitratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la naught_o 36_o arrest_n attachment_n for_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o sunday_n or_o as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o church_n 56_o assault_n and_o battery_n what_o make_v a_o assault_n 3_o justification_n in_o a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n 168_o 169_o for_o strike_v a_o horse_n whereon_o the_o plaintiff_n ride_v whereby_o that_o horse_n run_v away_o with_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o another_o horse_n run_v over_o he_o 24_o plead_v in_o a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n 36_o asset_n asset_n in_o equity_n v._o 115._o attachment_n against_o a_o man_n for_o not_o perform_v a_o award_n submit_v to_o by_o rule_n of_o court_n 21_o v._o arrest_n attorney_n whether_o be_v attorney_n within_o the_o statute_n against_o extortion_n or_o not_o 5_o 6_o if_o a_o attorney_n be_v sue_v time_n enough_o to_o give_v he_o two_o rule_n to_o plead_v within_o the_o term_n judgement_n may_v be_v give_v 8_o not_o compellable_n to_o put_v in_o special_a bail_n 10_o whether_o can_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v debar_v from_o appear_v for_o his_o client_n in_o the_o court_n at_o stepney_n 23_o 24_o ill_a practice_n of_o attorney_n 41_o a_o attorney_n ought_v not_o to_o waive_n his_o court_n 118_o a_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o attorney_n for_o sue_v in_o a_o cause_n as_o attorney_n know_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n 209_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la can_v be_v bring_v before_o judgement_n enter_v 111_o v._n 170_o outlawry_n plead_v in_o disability_n 224_o avowry_n whether_o needs_o he_o that_o distrain_v cattle_n for_o a_o rent-charge_a set_v forth_o in_o his_o avowry_n that_o they_o be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a 63_o exception_n to_o a_o avowry_n for_o a_o heriot_n 216_o 217_o the_o husband_n alone_o may_v avow_v for_o a_o rent_n due_a to_o he_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 273_o b._n bail_n three_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n put_v in_o bail_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o four_o 5_o v._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n in_o take_v bail_n 16_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n in_o require_v bail_n 236_o special_a bail_n deny_v in_o battery_n 2_o v._o attorney_n v._o p._n 25._o bankrupt_a a_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o before_o execution_n become_v bankrupt_a move_v that_o the_o money_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o court_n 93_o account_n between_o two_o merchant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o become_v bankrupt_a how_o far_o shall_v the_o other_o be_v a_o debtor_n or_o creditor_n 215_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v sue_v in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o the_o wife_n arrest_v she_o shall_v be_v discharge_v upon_o common_a bail_n 8_o the_o husband_n must_v pay_v for_o the_o wife_n apparel_n unless_o she_o elope_v and_o he_o give_v not_o order_v to_o trust_v she_o 9_o whether_o or_o no_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o husband_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o in_o what_o case_n not_o 124_o etc._n etc._n husband_n and_o wife_n recover_v in_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o have_v judgement_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o hushand_n shall_v have_v execution_n 179_o 180_o v._n tit._n avowry_n bar._n judgement_n in_o a_o former_a action_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o a_o second_o 207_o bastard-children_n order_n of_o session_n make_v upon_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n for_o the_o keep_n of_o they_o by_o the_o repute_a father_n 20_o bill_n of_o exchange_n need_v not_o be_v protest_v on_o the_o very_a day_n that_o it_o become_v due_a 27_o v._n tit._n indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la borough-english_a copyhold_n land_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o borough-english_a surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o person_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o die_v before_o admittance_n the_o right_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n 102_o c._n cap._n excommunicatum_fw-la misnosmer_n can_v be_v plead_v to_o a_o cap._n excomm_n for_o the_o party_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n 70_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o enditement_n of_o robbery_n whether_o it_o remove_v the_o recognizance_n to_o appear_v 41_o to_o remove_v a_o enditement_n of_o murder_n out_o of_o wales_n 64_o 68_o cinque-port_n hab._n corp._n to_o remove_v one_o out_o of_o the_o cinque-port_n 20_o citation_n citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la not_o according_a to_o law_n 185_o common_a whether_o may_v a_o corporation_n prescribe_v for_o a_o common_a sans_o number_n in_o gross_a 6_o 7_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la bring_v in_o alice_n and_o john_n coat_n when_o they_o come_v to_o their_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n etc._n etc._n to_o give_v release_v etc._n etc._n these_o word_n must_v be_v take_v respective_o 33_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n for_o the_o party_n appearance_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o conclude_v if_o the_o party_n appear_v than_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a 35_o 36_o condition_n precedent_n or_o not_o 64_o a_o estate_n be_v give_v by_o will_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o etc._n etc._n then_o a_o stranger_n to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n whether_o be_v this_o a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n 86_o etc._n etc._n 300_o etc._n etc._n condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o seal_v and_o execute_v a_o release_n be_v the_o obligor_fw-la bind_v to_o do_v it_o without_o a_o tender_a 104_o a_o bond_n be_v date_v in_o march_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n super_fw-la 28_o diem_fw-la
take_v notice_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a any_o execution_n may_v be_v stop_v at_o that_o rate_n by_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_n out_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a you_o must_v take_v out_o a_o special_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o try_v the_o matter_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a or_o not_o which_o jones_n say_v they_o will_v do_v and_o the_o court_n grant_v twisden_n if_o a_o mariner_n or_o ship-carpenter_n run_v away_o he_o lose_v his_o wage_n due_a which_o hale_v grant_v henry_n l._n peterborough_n vers_fw-la john_n l._n mordant_n a_o trial_n at_o bar_n upon_o a_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n whether_o henry_n lord_n peterborough_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o be_v seize_v in_o fee-tail_n the_o lord_n peterborough_n counsel_n allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o settlement_n make_v by_o his_o father_n 9_o car._n 1._o whereby_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n which_o he_o never_o understand_v till_o within_o these_o three_o year_n but_o he_o have_v claim_v hitherto_o under_o a_o settlement_n make_v 16_o car._n 1._o and_o to_o prove_v a_o settlement_n make_v 9_o car._n 1._o he_o produce_v a_o witness_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v to_o purchase_v a_o estate_n from_o my_o lord_n the_o father_n one_o mr._n nicholls_n who_o be_v then_o of_o counsel_n to_o my_o lord_n give_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o such_o a_o deed_n to_o show_v what_o title_n my_o lord_n have_v but_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o do_v see_v the_o very_a deed_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o that_o copy_n he_o answer_v in_o the_o negative_a whereupon_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v his_o testimony_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o so_o the_o verdict_n be_v for_o my_o lord_n mordant_n cole_n &_o forth_n a_o trial_n at_o bar_n direct_v out_o of_o chancery_n upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o be_v or_o no_o waste_v hales_n by_o protestation_n i_o try_v this_o cause_n remember_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o henr._n 4._o and_o the_o statute_n be_v read_v whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n till_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n he_o say_v this_o cause_n have_v be_v try_v in_o london_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n the_o judgement_n affirm_v now_o they_o go_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o we_o must_v try_v the_o cause_n over_o again_o and_o the_o same_o point_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o hilliard_n to_o green_n in_o the_o year_n 1651._o afterward_o he_o devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o cole_n and_o forth_o get_v a_o under-lease_n from_o green_a of_o the_o premise_n be_v a_o brewhouse_n forth_o pull_v it_o down_o and_o build_v the_o ground_n into_o tenement_n hales_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v waste_v or_o no_o and_o if_o it_o be_v waste_v at_o law_n it_o be_v so_o in_o equity_n to_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n be_v waste_v but_o if_o the_o tenant_n build_v it_o up_o again_o before_o a_o action_n bring_v he_o may_v plead_v that_o special_o twisden_n i_o think_v the_o book_n be_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v whether_o the_o build_n of_o a_o new_a house_n be_v waste_v or_o not_o hales_n if_o you_o pull_v down_o a_o malt-mill_n and_o build_v a_o corn-mill_n that_o be_v waste_v then_o the_o counsel_n urge_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v repair_v without_o pull_v it_o down_o twisden_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v plead_v special_o hales_n i_o hope_v the_o chancery_n will_v not_o repeal_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o house_n be_v waste_v in_o the_o curtelage_n and_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n be_v waste_v in_o the_o whole_a house_n so_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o give_v he_o 120_o l._n damage_n term._n mich._n 25_o car._n ii_o 1673._o in_o b._n r._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o defendant_n cognovit_fw-la actionem_fw-la &_o petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la de_fw-la debito_fw-la this_o plead_n come_v in_o question_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n hales_v say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n for_o perhaps_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v all_o the_o debt_n but_o 10_o l._n and_o this_o course_n prevent_v a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o common_a law_n wild._n that_o custom_n be_v at_o bristol_n randall_n versus_fw-la jenkins_n 24_o car._n 2._o rot._n 311._o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o william_n jenkins_n for_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v out_o of_o gavel-kind_n land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n or_o shall_v be_v partible_a among_o all_o the_o son_n hardres_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n as_o heir_n at_o law_n for_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v that_o land_n in_o kent_n be_v partible_a among_o the_o male_n lamb._n perambulat_fw-la of_o kent_n 543._o now_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n new_o create_v it_o want_v length_n of_o time_n to_o make_v it_o descendible_a by_o custom_n 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o gavel-kind_n land_n upon_o condition_n the_o condition_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n co._n litt._n 376._o if_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v to_o such_o land_n it_o shall_v descend_v only_o upon_o the_o elder_a son_n now_o this_o rent-charge_n be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o common_a right_n and_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la create_v be_v not_o apportionable_a litt._n sect._n 222._o 224._o it_o be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n it_o will_v not_o extinguish_v his_o rent_n unless_o by_o agreément_n betwixt_o the_o party_n 4_o edw._n 3._o 32._o bro._n tit_n custom_n 58._o if_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o a_o particular_a place_n concern_v dower_n it_o will_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o rent-charge_n fitz._n dower_n 58._o co._n litt._n 12._o fitz._n avowry_n 207._o 5_o edw._n 4._o 7._o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v the_o rent_n descendible_a to_o all_o for_o the_o land_n remain_v partible_a among_o the_o male_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o why_o a_o rent_n shall_v go_v so_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n i_o know_v not_o 14_o h._n 88_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o rent_n be_v a_o different_a and_o distinct_a thing_n from_o the_o land_n then_o the_o language_n of_o the_o law_n speak_v for_o general_a heir_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v disinherit_v by_o construction_n the_o grand_a objection_n be_v whether_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o fitzherb_n say_v he_o know_v four_o authority_n that_o it_o shall_v fitz._n avowry_n 150._o as_o for_o his_o first_o case_n i_o say_v that_o rent_n among_o parcener_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o this_o for_o that_o be_v distreynable_a of_o common_a right_n as_o for_o the_o second_o i_o say_v the_o rule_n of_o it_o hold_v only_o in_o case_n of_o proceed_n and_o trial_n which_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o his_o custom_n his_o three_o case_n be_v that_o if_o two_o coparcener_n make_v a_o feoffment_n render_v rend_v and_o one_o die_v the_o rent_n shall_v not_o survive_v to_o this_o i_o find_v no_o answer_n give_v litt._n sect._n 585._o be_v further_a object_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o land_n be_v deviseable_a by_o custom_n a_o rent_n out_o of_o such_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o same_o custom_n but_o authority_n clash_v in_o this_o point_n he_o cite_v far_o these_o book_n viz._n lamb._n peramb_v of_o kent_n and_o 14_o h._n 8._o 7_o 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 11._o noy_n randall_n &_o robert_n case_n 51._o den._n count_v i_o conceive_v this_o rent_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o brother_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n and_o part_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o it_o 22_o ass_n 78._o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o direct_a authority_n as_o well_o as_o a_o instance_n co._n lit._n 132._o ibid._n 111._o in_o some_o borough_n a_o man_n may_v have_v devise_v his_o land_n by_o custom_n and_o in_o those_o place_n he_o may_v have_v devise_v a_o rent_n
maskew_n which_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o full_a authority_n for_o this_o that_o they_o need_v not_o join_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o testator_n recover_v a_o judgement_n and_o die_v make_v his_o will_n thus_o also_o i_o devise_v the_o residue_n of_o my_o estate_n to_o my_o two_o daughter_n and_o my_o wife_n who_o i_o make_v my_o executrix_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v tell_v why_o but_o the_o spiritual_a court_n do_v judge_v they_o all_o both_o the_o two_o daughter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wife_n to_o be_v executrices_fw-la and_o therefore_o we_o the_o judge_n must_v take_v they_o to_o be_v so_o the_o wife_n alone_o prove_v the_o will_n with_o a_o reservata_fw-la potestate_fw-la to_o the_o daughter_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v in_o but_o this_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o this_o case_n i_o think_v this_o be_v according_a to_o their_o usual_a form_n the_o wife_n alone_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o this_o judgement_n and_o therein_o set_v forth_o this_o whole_a matter_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v two_o other_o executrices_fw-la which_o be_v under_o seventeen_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o cam._n scacc_n that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v well_o bring_v by_o she_o alone_o but_o first_o i_o can_v see_v how_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v lie_v in_o that_o case_n in_o cam._n scacc_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n within_o 27_o eliz._n 2._o what_o reason_n be_v there_o for_o judgement_n a_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v that_o before_o a_o executor_n come_v to_o seventeen_o he_o be_v no_o executor_n but_o i_o say_v he_o be_v quoad_fw-la esse_fw-la though_o not_o quoad_fw-la excecutionem_fw-la a_o wife_n administratrix_fw-la under_o seventeen_o shall_v join_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o a_o action_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o infant_n as_o well_o in_o our_o case_n yelv._n 130._o be_v express_v that_o the_o infant_n must_v join_v and_o be_v name_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o no_o administration_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la can_v be_v commit_v in_o this_o case_n for_o all_o the_o executor_n make_v but_o one_o person_n and_o therefore_o why_o may_v not_o all_o join_v 2._o admit_v they_o may_v join_v whether_o the_o infant_n may_v sue_v by_o attorney_n i_o hold_v that_o in_o no_o case_n a_o infant_n shall_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v either_o in_o his_o own_o or_o auter_n droit_fw-fr by_o attorney_n there_o be_v but_o four_o way_n by_o which_o any_o man_n can_v sue_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la and_o per_fw-la prochein_n amy_n 747._o 1_o ro._n 747._o aut_fw-la 340._o 400._o post_n 747._o a_o infant_n can_v sue_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o dawkes_n versus_fw-la peyton_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a case_n and_o there_o be_v many_o notable_a point_n in_o it_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o error_n in_o fact_n in_o the_o petty_a bag_n 2._o that_o the_o entry_n be_v general_a venit_fw-la such_o a_o one_o it_o shall_v he_o intend_v to_o be_v in_o propia_fw-la persona_fw-la 3._o that_o it_o be_v error_n for_o the_o infant_n in_o that_o case_n to_o appear_v otherwise_o than_o by_o a_o guardian_n 4._o that_o the_o error_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeoffail_n in_o a_o case_n between_o colt_n &_o sherwood_n mich._n 1649._o a_o infant_n administrator_n sue_v and_o appear_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n that_o he_o be_v above_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n i_o be_v of_o council_n in_o it_o and_o we_o insist_v it_o be_v error_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o appear_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v be_v first_o because_o a_o infant_n can_v make_v a_o attorney_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o inability_n second_o because_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o infant_n may_v be_v amerce_v pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la for_o when_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n non_fw-la constat_fw-la unless_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v special_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n and_o so_o he_o be_v amerce_v at_o all_o adventure_n and_o to_o relieve_v himself_o against_o this_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o error_n in_o fact_n can_v be_v assign_v over_o tenus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v well_o worth_a the_o cost_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o take_v off_o a_o amercement_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o infant_n may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n in_o this_o case_n because_o they_o be_v couple_v and_o join_v in_o company_n with_o those_o of_o full_a age_n i_o think_v that_o make_v no_o difference_n for_o that_o reason_n will_v make_v such_o appearance_n good_a in_o case_n that_o they_o be_v all_o defendant_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v defendant_n with_o other_o who_o be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o can_v appear_v by_o attorney_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o case_n if_o a_o infant_n and_o two_o man_n of_o full_a age_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o can_v in_o any_o sort_n take_v away_o the_o imbecility_n which_o the_o law_n make_v in_o a_o infant_n i_o conclude_v i_o think_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o join_v but_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o appear_v by_o guardian_n but_o since_o my_o two_o brother_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n there_o must_v be_v judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n respondeat_fw-la ouster_n nota_fw-la coleman_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n his_o argument_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v insert_v above_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n first_o these_o five_o can_v join_v have_v there_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o he_o under_o seventeen_o year_n the_o administrator_n durant_fw-mi minor_fw-la etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n 5_o co._n 29._o a._n but_o since_o there_o be_v several_a executor_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o full_a age_n there_o can_v be_v no_o administration_n durant_fw-mi '_o minor_fw-la those_o of_o full_a age_n must_v administer_v for_o themselves_o and_o the_o infant_n to_o but_o the_o course_n be_v that_o executor_n of_o full_a age_n prove_v the_o will_n and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v under_o age_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o till_o his_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v how_o this_o action_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v i_o say_v according_a to_o the_o precedent_n of_o hatton_n versus_fw-la maskew_n which_o be_v in_o cam._n scacc_n mich._n 15_o car._n 2._o rot._n 703._o wherein_o the_o executor_n who_o be_v of_o full_a age_n bring_v the_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la but_o set_v forth_o that_o there_o be_v other_o two_o executor_n who_o be_v under_o age_n and_o therefore_o they_o which_o be_v of_o full_a age_n pray_v judgement_n it_o be_v resolve_v the_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v well_o bring_v and_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o case_n in_o yeluerton_n 130._o be_v good_a law_n because_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o special_o in_o the_o declaration_n that_o there_o be_v another_o executor_n under_o age_n so_o that_o they_o resolve_v that_o the_o executor_n of_o full_a age_n can_v not_o bring_v the_o action_n without_o name_v the_o other_o 2._o however_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o sue_v by_o guardian_n and_o where_o roll_n and_o other_o book_n say_v that_o where_o some_o be_v of_o age_n and_o some_o under_o they_o may_v all_o sue_v by_o artorney_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o be_v indeed_o under_o 21_o but_o above_o 17._o respondeas_fw-la ouster_n after_o this_o the_o suit_n be_v compound_v term._n pasch_fw-mi 22_o car._n ii_o regis_fw-la the_o great_a case_n in_o cancellaria_fw-la between_o charles_n fry_n and_o ann_n his_o wife_n against_o george_n porter_n resolve_v that_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o equity_n against_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n limit_v over_o by_o devise_n in_o marry_v without_o consent_n etc._n etc._n many_o particular_n concern_v equity_n the_o case_n be_v montjoy_n earl_n of_o newport_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n call_v newport-house_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o have_v three_o son_n who_o be_v then_o live_v and_o two_o daughter_n isabel_n marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o banbury_n with_o her_o father_n consent_n who_o have_v issue_n a._n the_o plaintiff_n and_o ann_n marry_v to_o mr._n porter_n without_o her_o father_n consent_n who_o have_v issue_n d._n both_o these_o daughter_n dye_v the_o earl_n of_o newport_n make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v to_o my_o dear_a wife_n
the_o lady_n ann_n countess_n of_o newport_n all_o that_o my_o house_n call_v newport-house_n and_o all_o other_o my_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v the_o premise_n to_o my_o grandchild_n ann_n knollis_n viz._n the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n provide_v always_o and_o upon_o condition_n that_o she_o marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o say_a wife_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n or_o of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o in_o case_n she_o marry_v without_o such_o consent_n or_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o george_n porter_n viz._n the_o defendant_n the_o earl_n die_v ann_n the_o plaintiff_n marry_v charles_n the_o plaintiff_n she_o be_v then_o about_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o year_n old_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o either_o of_o the_o trustee_n and_o thereupon_o now_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v to_o be_v relieve_v against_o this_o condition_n and_o forfeiture_n because_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o condition_n and_o limitation_n make_v to_o she_o etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v but_o that_o be_v overrule_v afterward_o there_o be_v several_a deposition_n etc._n etc._n make_v and_o testify_v on_o each_o side_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v this_o on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o several_a that_o it_o be_v always_o the_o earl_n intention_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v this_o estate_n and_o that_o they_o never_o hear_v of_o this_o purpose_n to_o put_v any_o condition_n upon_o she_o and_o believe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o give_v away_o the_o inheritance_n from_o she_o but_o that_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n be_v only_o in_o terrorem_fw-la and_o cautionary_a to_o make_v she_o the_o more_o obsequious_a to_o her_o grandmother_n the_o two_o earl_n swear_v that_o they_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n but_o if_o they_o have_v they_o think_v it_o possible_a such_o reason_n may_v have_v be_v offer_v as_o may_v have_v induce_v they_o to_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o now_o they_o do_v consent_n to_o and_o approve_v of_o the_o same_o some_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o the_o countess_n of_o newport_n have_v some_o design_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o estate_n but_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o at_o last_o even_o she_o viz._n the_o countess_n be_v reconcile_v and_o do_v declare_v that_o she_o forgive_v the_o plaintiff_n marriage_n and_o that_o she_o show_v great_a affection_n to_o a_o child_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v and_o direct_v that_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a the_o plaintiff_n and_o her_o child_n shall_v be_v let_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v prove_v also_o that_o when_o there_o have_v be_v a_o treaty_n concern_v the_o marriage_n betweén_n my_o lord_n morpeth_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o marry_v he_o her_o grandmother_n say_v she_o shall_v marry_v where_o she_o will_v she_o will_v take_v no_o further_o care_n about_o she_o the_o countess_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o suit_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o mr._n fry_n be_v of_o a_o good_a family_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v 5000_o l._n appoint_v and_o provide_v for_o he_o by_o his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o same_o will._n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n it_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o say_v late_a countess_n of_o newport_n viz._n in_o a_o answer_n make_v former_o to_o a_o bill_n bring_v against_o she_o by_o the_o now_o defendant_n for_o prefer_v of_o testimony_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v read_v that_o the_o marriage_n be_v private_a and_o without_o her_o consent_n and_o approbation_n and_o that_o she_o do_v not_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o proportionable_a marriage_n he_o be_v a_o young_a brother_n and_o have_v no_o estate_n the_o like_a be_v swear_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o portland_n the_o say_a countess_n then_o husband_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v she_o leap_v over_o a_o wall_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o wheel-barrow_n set_v up_o against_o it_o to_o go_v to_o be_v marry_v and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o trusteé_v do_v know_v of_o the_o marriage_n they_o do_v disavow_v and_o dislike_v it_o and_o so_o declare_v themselves_o several_a time_n and_o say_v that_o have_v they_o have_v any_o hint_n of_o it_o they_o will_v have_v prevent_v it_o other_o swear_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o portland_n declare_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o her_o go_v away_o that_o he_o never_o consent_v thereto_o and_o that_o the_o countess_n desire_v then_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n say_v he_o will_v have_v lose_v one_o of_o his_o arm_n rather_o than_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o say_a marriage_n on_o hear_v of_o this_o cause_n before_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n viz._n sir_n harbottle_n grimstone_n baronet_n the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o decretal_a order_n viz._n that_o anne_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o her_o heir_n shall_v hold_v the_o premise_n quiet_o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o injunction_n perpetual_a against_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o claim_n under_o he_o and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n thereupon_o and_o re-hearing_a before_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n knight_n than_o lord-keeper_n assist_v by_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n before_o who_o it_o be_v argue_v thus_o sergeant_n maynard_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v relief_n in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n mother_n have_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o newport's_n care_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v less_o reason_n that_o this_o estate_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o daughter_n the_o noble_a lord_n the_o trusteé_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v fresh_a do_v disapprove_v the_o marriage_n however_o they_o may_v consent_v thereunto_o now_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o defendant_n we_o disparage_v not_o mr._n fry_n in_o blood_n nor_o family_n but_o people_n do_v not_o marry_v for_o that_o only_a but_o for_o recompense_n and_o like_a fortune_n there_o be_v a_o public_a fame_n or_o report_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v of_o this_o will_n in_o the_o house_n and_o be_v there_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v against_o her_o duty_n and_o against_o nature_n that_o she_o shall_v decline_v ask_v her_o grandmothers_n consent_n and_o mr._n fry_n in_o honour_n and_o conscience_n ought_v to_o have_v ask_v it_o and_o therefore_o this_o practice_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o least_o encouragement_n in_o equity_n it_o be_v true_a when_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v overrule_v because_o the_o bill_n pray_v to_o be_v relieve_v against_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o which_o there_o may_v be_v good_a cause_n in_o equity_n but_o now_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v now_o in_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o not_o by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o own_o but_o by_o the_o devisor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v a_o limitation_n not_o a_o condition_n for_o my_o lord_n newport_n have_v son_n it_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o a_o condition_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o we_o have_v a_o title_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o other_o party_n without_o fraud_n or_o other_o act_n of_o we_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v defeat_v i_o take_v a_o difference_n betweén_n a_o devise_n of_o land_n and_o money_n for_o land_n be_v not_o original_o devisable_v though_o money_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o among_o civil_a lawyer_n it_o have_v be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v relief_n against_o such_o a_o limitation_n in_o a_o devise_n but_o be_v that_o how_o it_o will_v chattel_n be_v small_a thing_n but_o a_o freéhold_v settle_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v devest_v thus_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o limitation_n in_o his_o will_n better_o and_o strong_a to_o disappoint_v his_o devise_n conditional_o than_o this_o be_v make_v if_o my_o lord_n newport_n have_v be_v alive_a will_v he_o have_v like_v such_o a_o practice_n upon_o his_o granddaughter_n as_o want_v of_o notice_n in_o organ_n case_n and_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n case_n there_o be_v a_o grant_n to_o a_o infant_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 10_o s._n and_o no_o notice_n give_v thereof_o before_o it_o be_v payable_a yet_o because_o no_o body_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n it_o be_v adjudge_v