Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	executor_n	sell_v	testator_n	1,636	5	13.5451	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
a13252	A briefe treatise of testaments and last willes very profitable to be vnderstoode of all the subiects of this realme of England, (desirous to know, whether, whereof, and how, they may make their testaments: and by what meanes the same may be effected or hindered,) and no lesse delightfull, aswell for the rarenes of the worke, as for the easines of the stile, and method: compiled of such lawes ecclesiasticall and ciuill, as be not repugnant to the lawes, customes, or statutes of this realme, nor derogatorie to the prerogatiue royall. In which treatise also are inserted diuers statutes of this land, together with mention of sundrie customes, aswell general as particular, not impertinent thereunto: besides diuers marginall notes, and quotations not to be neglected, especially of Iustinianists, or young students of the ciuil law: vvith two tables, the one analyticall ... the other alphabeticall ... By the industrie of Henrie Swinburn, Bachelar of the Ciuill Lawe.	Swinburne, Henry, 1560?-1623.	1591 (1591)	STC 23547; ESTC S118058	497,477	642

executorship_n three_o question_n may_v be_v demand_v first_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n in_o the_o testament_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n or_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o refuse_v the_o same_o ff_n same_o de_fw-fr hac_fw-la q._n consulas_fw-la henr._n boic_a in_o c._n tua_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extr_n panor_n in_o c._n johannes_n eo_fw-la tit_n &_o bar._n in_o l._n 1._o de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o ff_n secondlie_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n prox_n executorship_n infr._n §._o prox_n three_o how_o long_a time_n he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n have_v to_o deliberate_v and_o determine_v of_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorshippe_n 4._o executorshippe_n infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 4._o to_o the_o first_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o he_o †_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n may_v be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o have_a authority_n to_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o there_o either_o to_o accept_v the_o executorship_n or_o at_o least_o to_o refuse_v the_o same_o fox_n same_o boic_a panor_n &_o bar._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la plough_v in_o casu_fw-la inter_fw-la greisb_n &_o fox_n and_o in_o case_n †_o either_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v or_o appear_v †_o refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o testament_n the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o judge_n may_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a as_o if_o he_o have_v die_v intestate_a 5._o intestate_a brook_z abridg._n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 32._o tit_n exec_n n._n 49._o 102._o stat_fw-la h._n 8._o a_o 31._o c._n 5._o and_o the_o administrator_n have_v action_n and_o may_v administer_v the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a as_o if_o he_o have_v die_v intestate_a and_o their_o authority_n or_o act_n do_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n supra_fw-la law_n brook_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o plough_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n until_o the_o executor_n undertake_v the_o executorship_n fox_n executorship_n bald._n in_o l._n de_fw-fr beri_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la commiss_o liberta_fw-la plough_v in_o d._n case_z inter_fw-la greisb_n &_o fox_n for_o then_o the_o ordinary_n may_v revoke_v the_o administration_n before_o by_o he_o commit_v etc._n commit_v brook_z abridg._n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 33._o quod_fw-la facilitis_fw-la procedit_fw-la cum_fw-la administratio_fw-la commissa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ut_fw-la semper_fw-la solet_fw-la saluo_fw-la jure_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o †_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n can_v be_v precise_o compel_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o will_n and_o undertake_v fin_n undertake_v panor_n in_o c._n io._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extr_n n._n 3._o olden_n de_fw-fr exec_n ult._n volunt_fw-la tit_n 7._o in_o fin_n the_o executorship_n unless_o †_o he_o have_v already_o meddle_v with_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o executor_n for_o than_o he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n fox_n executor_n panor_n &_o olden_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la boic_a in_o c._n tua_fw-la de_fw-fr te_fw-fr sta_fw-la extr_n plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la greisb_n &_o fox_n but_o also_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v and_o the_o ordinary_n commit_v the_o administration_n unto_o he_o this_o refusal_n be_v void_a and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n 35._o executor_n fitzh_n abridg._n tit_n execut_fw-la n._n 35._o moreover_o albeit_o †_o the_o executor_n name_v who_o have_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a can_v be_v precise_o or_o absolute_o compel_v yet_o if_o any_o legacy_n be_v leave_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o testament_n he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o executorshippe_n or_o else_o to_o loose_v the_o legacy_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o reap_v the_o benefit_n if_o be_v due_o admonish_v he_o refuse_v the_o burden_n praetereo_fw-la burden_n quae_fw-la positio_fw-la locum_fw-la vendicat_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la executor_n sit_fw-la coniuncta_fw-la persona_fw-la ut_fw-la habet_fw-la communis_fw-la opinio_fw-la gribald_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi verb._n tutor_n rom._n consil_n 235._o add_v io._n de_fw-fr canib_fw-la d._n tract_n de_fw-fr executore_fw-la ubi_fw-la plures_fw-la enumerat_fw-la huius_fw-la regulae_fw-la limitationes_fw-la nempè_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la compellendus_fw-la quarum_fw-la firmitatem_fw-la quia_fw-la suspectam_fw-la habeo_fw-la eas_fw-la silentio_fw-la praetereo_fw-la what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o the_o executor_n desirous_a to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v or_o to_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n 1_o diverse_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o he_o which_o will_v be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v or_o to_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n 2_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v in_o this_o case_n concern_v the_o testator_n 3_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o executor_n 4_o the_o executor_n may_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o the_o heir_n 5_o the_o heir_n have_v not_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o good_n and_o cattle_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o the_o executor_n 6_o the_o testator_n may_v give_v power_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o sell_v his_o land_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n or_o other_o purpose_n 7_o what_o if_o some_o of_o the_o executor_n name_v do_v refuse_v whether_o may_v the_o rest_n sell_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o testament_n 8_o whether_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o have_v land_n in_o see_v simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n may_v recover_v the_o rent_n fee_v ferme_n or_o other_o arrearage_n against_o the_o tenant_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 9_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v require_v concern_v the_o testator_n 10_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n 11_o whether_o diverse_a be_v assign_v executor_n whereof_o some_o be_v dead_a the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n decease_v may_v be_v join_v in_o action_n with_o the_o executor_n suruive_v 12_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o administrator_n 13_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v about_o the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n 14_o whether_o the_o executor_n may_v convert_v the_o residue_n to_o his_o own_o use_n 15_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n shall_v lease_v his_o legacy_n if_o he_o do_v refuse_v the_o executorship_n 16_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o executor_n 17_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o wise_a executrix_fw-la 18_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o coexecutor_n 19_o whether_o one_o executor_n may_v prejudice_n another_o 20_o whether_o one_o executor_n may_v sue_v another_o 21_o whether_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n may_v alone_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n 22_o whether_o the_o coexecutor_n after_o refusal_n may_v meddle_v as_o executor_n 23_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o other_o person_n with_o who_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o deal_v §._o iij._n he_o †_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n or_o to_o refuse_v the_o same_o must_v consider_v diverse_a thing_n whereof_o some_o concern_v the_o testator_n some_o concern_v the_o executor_n himself_o and_o some_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o other_o c._n other_o haec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la executore_fw-la deliberante_fw-la consideranda_fw-la sunt_fw-la tradunturà_fw-la io_n de_fw-la canib_fw-la in_o tract_n de_fw-fr executor_n ult._n vol._n 2_o part_n q._n 1._o cum_fw-la seq_fw-la cui_fw-la si_fw-la place_n at_o adiungas_fw-la sichar_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n c._n of_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o testator_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a thing_n to_o be_v regard_v in_o this_o consultation_n be_v his_o substance_n or_o wealth_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o †_o it_o behove_v he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n to_o inquire_v diligent_o and_o to_o learn_v certain_o if_o he_o can_v what_o good_n and_o cattelle_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n c._n death_n sichard_n in_o d._n rub._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n c._n and_o what_o debt_n be_v then_o due_a unto_o he_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o debt_n he_o the_o say_a testator_n do_v owe_v unto_o other_o man_n subijcitur_fw-la man_n cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la utilitas_fw-la statim_fw-la subijcitur_fw-la for_o †_o as_o the_o executor_n may_v enter_v to_o all_o the_o good_n and_o cattle_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o testator_n fox_n testator_n l_o cùm_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la acquir_n post_fw-la l._n haereditas_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr ff_fw-mi

plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la greisb_n &_o fox_n and_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n 278._o death_n cagnol_n in_o l._n in_o precibus_fw-la c._n the_o impub._n &_o alijs_fw-la sub_fw-la n._n 278._o and_o have_v action_n against_o every_o debtor_n of_o his_o testator_n executor_n testator_n ●nstit_fw-la de_fw-fr perpet_n &_o temp_n action_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n executor_n so_o shall_v every_o one_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v have_v action_n against_o the_o executor_n especial_o have_v a_o obligation_n or_o other_o speciality_n so_o far_o as_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n will_v extend_v c._n extend_v l._n fin_n &_o sin_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n c._n and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n executor_n hand_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n executor_n howbeit_o where_o any_o debt_n be_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n this_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o executor_n as_o assette_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n not_o in_o possession_n 112._o possession_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n executor_n n._n 112._o which_o conclusion_n be_v very_o reasonable_a when_o as_o the_o executor_n have_v use_v such_o diligence_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o that_o he_o can_v be_v just_o charge_v or_o worthy_o blame_v for_o not_o have_v the_o same_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n 7._o hand_n c._n sine_fw-la c●lpa_fw-la de_fw-fr regiur_fw-fr 6._o quod_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la cum_fw-la st●tit_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ha●eat_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la casu_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la civili_fw-la et_fw-la ●an_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la retineret_fw-la l._n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n peckius_n in_o c._n cùm_fw-la non_fw-la stat_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 6._o &_o 7._o as_o †_o for_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n of_o the_o testator_n they_o shall_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o the_o executor_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o †_o the_o heir_n have_v not_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a executor_n decease_a doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 7._o etc._n etc._n 24_o idem_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o etc._n etc._n 12._o term_n of_o law_n verb._n executor_n no_o more_o have_v the_o executor_n to_o do_v with_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n 7._o hereditament_n doct._n &_o stud._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 6._o 7._o albeit_o where_o land_n be_v devisable_a by_o will_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o sequentibus_fw-la before_o supr_fw-la part_n 3._o §._o 1._o cum_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la the_o †_o testator_n may_v give_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n either_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n or_o for_o some_o other_o purpose_n 105._o purpose_n perkins_n tit_n devise_n fol_z 104._o 105._o and_o the_o sale_n make_v thereof_o by_o the_o say_a executor_n be_v good_a and_o lawful_a loco_fw-la lawful_a perkins_n eod_a loco_fw-la insomuch_o that_o diverse_a person_n be_v name_v executor_n by_o the_o testator_n though_o †_o part_n of_o the_o executor_n name_v in_o any_o such_o testament_n of_o any_o such_o person_n make_v or_o declare_v any_o such_o will_n of_o any_o land_n teneman_n or_o other_o hereditament_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o any_o such_o testator_n do_v refuse_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o or_o they_o the_o administration_n &_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n wherein_o they_o be_v so_o name_v to_o be_v executor_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o same_o executor_n do_v accept_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 4._o realm_n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 21._o c._n 4._o that_o then_o all_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o such_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n so_o will_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o any_o such_o testator_n as_o well_o before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o after_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o or_o they_o only_o of_o the_o same_o executor_n that_o so_o do_v accept_v or_o have_v accept_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o or_o they_o any_o such_o cure_n or_o administration_n of_o any_o such_o will_n and_o testament_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law_n as_o if_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o same_o executor_n name_v in_o the_o say_a testament_n so_o refuse_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o same_o testament_n have_v join_v with_o he_o or_o they_o in_o make_v of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o such_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n so_o will_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o any_o such_o testator_n which_o before_o that_o time_n have_v make_v or_o declare_v or_o that_o after_o shall_v make_v or_o declare_v any_o will_n of_o any_o such_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v howbeit_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o give_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o any_o executor_n or_o executor_n at_o any_o time_n after_o to_o bargain_n or_o to_o put_v to_o sale_n any_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n by_o virtue_n and_o authority_n of_o any_o will_n or_o testament_n make_v before_o the_o say_a statute_n otherwise_o than_o they_o may_v do_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n afore_o the_o make_n of_o the_o same_o beside_o that_o suppose_v the_o case_n be_v such_o as_o the_o land_n be_v devisable_a the_o executor_n have_v power_n by_o testament_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n and_o to_o distribute_v the_o profit_n in_o pios_fw-la usus_fw-la yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o inheritance_n shall_v descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n and_o shall_v remain_v in_o he_o until_o the_o executor_n have_v sell_v the_o same_o 105._o same_o perkins_n tit_n devise_n fol._n 104._o 105._o and_o if_o the_o executor_n themselves_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n after_o which_o entry_n some_o man_n offer_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o price_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o money_n offer_v because_o the_o money_n offer_v be_v under_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n intend_v to_o sell_v the_o same_o dear_a and_o so_o keep_v the_o land_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o two_o or_o three_o year_n convert_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o profit_n arise_v forth_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o testator_n decease_v may_v enter_v to_o the_o land_n and_o put_v out_o the_o executor_n 19_o executor_n perkins_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la brook_z abridg._n tit_n devise_n n._n 19_o as_o †_o for_o rend_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n 37._o realm_n vide_fw-la stat_fw-la h._n 8._o a_o 32_o c._n 37._o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a tenante_n in_o fee_n tail_n and_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n rend_v seck_n and_o fee_n ferme_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v such_o arrearage_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_n as_o be_v due_a unto_o those_o testator_n in_o their_o life_n nor_o yet_o the_o heir_n of_o any_o such_o testator_n nor_o any_o person_n have_v the_o reversion_n of_o his_o estate_n after_o his_o decease_n may_v distrain_v or_o have_v any_o lawful_a action_n to_o leave_v any_o such_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_n due_a unto_o he_o in_o his_o life_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o tenante_n of_o the_o demaine_n of_o such_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n out_o of_o the_o which_o such_o rent_n be_v due_a and_o paiable_a who_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o pay_v their_o rent_n &_o ferme_n at_o such_o day_n &_o term_n as_o they_o be_v due_a do_v many_o time_n keep_v hold_v and_o retain_v such_o arrearage_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n so_o that_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o any_o such_o rent_n or_o fee_n ferm_n be_v due_a can_v not_o have_v or_o come_v by_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o same_o towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n for_o remedy_v whereof_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o follow_v viz._n that_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n unto_o who_o any_o such_o rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_n

haeredem_fw-la defunctum_fw-la pertinuit_fw-la familiae_fw-la herciscund●e_fw-la actione_n l._n si_fw-la familiae_fw-la hercis_o eod_a tit_n but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n suruive_v he_o alone_o shall_v have_v action_n against_o the_o debtor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o he_o alone_o shall_v be_v convent_v by_o they_o to_o who_o the_o first_o testator_n be_v indebt_v and_o not_o both_o joint_o together_o 99_o together_o brook_z abridg._n tit_n exec_n n._n 99_o for_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n have_v not_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o there_o be_v a_o other_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n suruive_v in_o so_o much_o that_o where_o there_o be_v two_o executor_n whereof_o one_o make_v a_o executor_n and_o die_v his_o coexecutor_n suruive_v which_o coexecutor_n afterwards_o die_v intestate_a yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n may_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n 149._o testator_n brook_z abrid_n tit_n execut_fw-la n._n 149._o for_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o executor_n which_o make_v his_o testament_n die_v the_o other_o suruive_v his_o power_n be_v determine_v or_o finish_v by_o his_o death_n and_o all_o the_o power_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o coexecutor_n suruive_v who_o afterwards_o die_v intestate_a it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n not_o administer_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o that_o executor_n which_o die_v first_o 45._o first_o brook_n d._n n._n 149._o &_o in_o tit_n admnstr_n n._n 45._o much_o less_o may_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n when_o the_o coexecutor_n be_v yet_o live_a and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o executor_n suruive_v may_v have_v action_n against_o he_o for_o such_o good_n as_o he_o have_v of_o the_o first_o testator_n 99_o testator_n brook_n tit_n exec_n n._n 99_o and_o beside_o that_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n may_v have_v action_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 99_o wrong_n brook_n eod_a n._n 99_o moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n can_v sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n who_o by_o his_o testament_n give_v power_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o 3._o same_o brook_n tit_n exec_n n._n 3._o for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o executor_n the_o power_n cease_v unless_o diverse_a be_v appoint_v executor_n some_o of_o they_o die_v or_o refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n for_o then_o the_o other_o suruive_v or_o accept_v may_v sell_v the_o same_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a if_o †_o the_o party_n decease_v to_o who_o thou_o be_v executor_n be_v not_o executor_n to_o another_o but_o administrator_n only_o thou_o be_v not_o to_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n 3._o good_n fitzh_n abridg._n tit_n admnstr_n n_z 3._o but_o a_o new_a administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v of_o the_o good_n not_o administer_v by_o the_o administrator_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n not_o of_o the_o administrator_n but_o of_o he_o that_o die_v first_o 2._o first_o fitzh_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la principal_n ground_n fol._n 61._o pag._n 2._o there_o be_v yet_o †_o a_o further_a consideration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o some_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o concern_v the_o testator_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o executor_n desirous_a to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorshippe_n namely_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o decease_a &_o of_o the_o legacy_n and_o devise_n therein_o give_v wherein_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o only_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o testator_n have_v give_v more_o than_o the_o death_n part_n do_v extend_v unto_o in_o which_o case_n what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v be_v already_o elsewhere_o prescribe_v 17._o prescribe_v supr_fw-la part_n 3._o §._o 17._o but_o also_o in_o case_n †_o any_o thing_n do_v remain_v the_o funeral_n debt_n &_o legacy_n discharge_v the_o executor_n may_v not_o think_v to_o convert_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n medium_n use_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 18._o c._n statutum_fw-la §._o statuimus_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constit_fw-la cant._n dominic_n à_fw-fr s._n gem._n in_o c._n religiosus_fw-la de_fw-la testam_fw-la 6._o n._n 9_o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o circa_fw-la medium_n nor_o any_o more_o of_o the_o testator_n good_n than_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o by_o his_o will_n or_o which_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v allow_v he_o for_o his_o labour_n or_o in_o lieu_n of_o some_o debt_n due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o testator_n or_o due_a by_o the_o testator_n to_o some_o other_o person_n and_o discharge_v by_o the_o executor_n 310._o executor_n text._n in_o d_o §._o statuimꝰ_n dyer_n fol._n 2._o &_o fol._n 310._o and_o †_o if_o after_o due_a admonition_n to_o he_o give_v he_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n or_o to_o perform_v the_o will_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o legacy_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o same_o testator_n although_o he_o be_v of_o kin_n or_o ally_v unto_o the_o same_o testator_n tutor_n testator_n rom._n con_fw-la 207_o &_o 235._o cvius_fw-la opinio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la eand_n con_fw-la 235._o &_o ꝑ_n gribald_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi verb._n tutor_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v deem_v unworthy_a the_o benefit_n that_o refuse_v the_o burden_n 6._o burden_n c._n qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o moreover_o l●●re_v the_o executor_n do_v what_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o make_v the_o party_n decease_v to_o die_v intestate_a tutor_n intestate_a gribald_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi verb._n tutor_n but_o if_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o admonish_v to_o undertake_v the_o office_n then_o be_v the_o testator_n kinsman_n or_o such_o a_o person_n to_o who_o the_o testator_n will_v have_v give_v the_o legacy_n though_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o will_n he_o do_v not_o loose_v that_o legacy_n in_o not_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n leg_n executorship_n jas_n alex._n &_o sichard_n in_o l._n si_fw-la legatarius_fw-la c._n the_o leg_n neither_o shall_v the_o wife_n lose_v she_o three_o nor_o the_o child_n their_o filial_a portion_n in_o refuse_v the_o executorshippe_n autem_fw-la executorshippe_n auth_n hoc_fw-la amplius_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la commis_fw-la novel_a de_fw-mi haer_v &_o falcid_a §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la autem_fw-la much_o less_o shall_v the_o creditor_n lose_v his_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n after_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o testator_n he_o †_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n must_v also_o consider_v his_o own_o person_n in_o who_o many_o thing_n ought_v to_o concur_v but_o chief_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o be_v prudent_a diligent_a and_o faithful_a 1._o faithful_a io._n de_fw-fr canib_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr execut_fw-la ult._n volunt_fw-la ●_o particula_fw-la q._n 1._o wherein_o if_o there_o be_v any_o defect_n i_o mean_v if_o either_o he_o be_v ignorant_a negligent_a or_o unfaithful_a he_o be_v very_o like_a to_o find_v the_o office_n very_o troublesome_a pervaduenture_o also_o discommodious_a supr_fw-la discommodious_a io._n de_fw-fr cani_fw-la ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la unless_o there_o be_v certain_a hope_n that_o be_v ignorant_a he_o will_v use_v the_o advice_n of_o those_o that_o be_v skilful_a and_o that_o of_o a_o negligent_a person_n he_o will_v become_v diligent_a easinge_v himself_o also_o of_o such_o business_n as_o may_v hinder_v the_o expedition_n of_o this_o office_n and_o that_o howsoever_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o in_o other_o affair_n unfaithful_o yet_o in_o this_o office_n he_o will_v have_v a_o honest_a care_n well_o and_o true_o to_o discharge_v that_o trust_v commit_v unto_o he_o always_o have_v before_o his_o eye_n not_o only_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o bond_n by_o his_o unfaithful_a deal_n together_o with_o the_o ignominy_n by_o deceive_v the_o dead_a man_n expectation_n but_o also_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o soul_n by_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n for_o he_o must_v be_v swear_v to_o execute_v the_o will_n and_o to_o administer_v the_o good_n well_o &_o faithful_o ebor._fw-la faithful_o hoc_fw-la viridi_fw-la obseruantia_fw-la passim_fw-la fit_a notorium_fw-la maxim_n infra_fw-la provinciam_fw-la ebor._fw-la if_o †_o a_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n be_v name_v executrix_fw-la there_o be_v this_o further_a to_o be_v consider_v in_o her_o person_n that_o she_o alone_a can_v sue_v for_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o

accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n testamentary_a undertake_v the_o executorship_n 1_o wherein_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n do_v principal_o consist_v §._o v._o 1it_fw-fr †_o appertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n testamentary_a here_o in_o england_n accept_v the_o executorship_n among_o other_o thing_n incumbentia_fw-la thing_n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la consulas_fw-la velim_fw-la io._n de_fw-fr canib_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr executor_n ult._n vol._n part_n 2._o q._n 1._o n._n 26._o ubi_fw-la decem_o enumerat_fw-la executoris_fw-la officio_fw-la incumbentia_fw-la to_o cause_v a_o inventarie_a to_o be_v make_v 10._o make_v ut_fw-la infr_n ead_n part_n §§_o 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o 10._o to_o procure_v the_o will_n to_o be_v prove_v and_o approve_v 15._o approve_v ut_fw-la infr_n ead_n part_n §§_o 11._o 12._o 13._o 14._o &_o 15._o to_o pay_v the_o testator_n debt_n and_o legacy_n 16._o legacy_n infra_fw-la §._o 16._o and_o final_o to_o make_v a_o account_n 21._o account_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la infr_n ead_n pat_o §§_o 17._o 18._o 19_o 20._o 21._o of_o diverse_a question_n about_o the_o make_n of_o a_o inventarie_a and_o first_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o a_o inuentarie_a be_v make_v 1_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o this_o realm_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o a_o inventarie_n be_v necessary_a 2_o the_o executor_n which_o presume_v to_o administer_v the_o good_n and_o refuse_v to_o make_v a_o inventarie_a may_v be_v punish_v 3_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o necessity_n §._o vi_fw-it concern_v the_o make_n of_o a_o inventarie_a it_o be_v expedient_a to_o understand_v whether_o it_o be_v simple_o necessary_a that_o a_o inventarie_a be_v make_v what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a within_o what_o time_n the_o inventarie_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o inventarie_a that_o †_o a_o inventarie_a be_v necessary_a to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o executor_n testamentary_a be_v evident_a as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o this_o realm_n cant._n realm_n legatin_n libertatem_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr executor_n testam_fw-la c._n statutum_fw-la §._o inhibemus_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constit_fw-la cant._n confirm_v by_o continual_a use_n as_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n 5._o statute_n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 21._o c._n 5._o of_o the_o same_o neither_o †_o aught_o the_o executor_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a before_o he_o make_v a_o inventarie_a inhibemus_fw-la inventarie_a d._n §._o inhibemus_fw-la and_o if_o any_o executor_n refuse_v to_o make_v a_o inventarie_a &_o nevertheless_o presume_v to_o administer_v the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a he_o may_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_n testa_fw-la ordinary_n legatin_n libertatem_fw-la de_fw-fr executor_n testa_fw-la the_o †_o reason_n be_v lest_o the_o executor_n be_v dispose_v to_o deal_v unfaithful_o shall_v defraud_v the_o creditor_n or_o legatary_n by_o conceal_v the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a auth._n decease_a francis_n porcellin_n tract_n de_fw-fr inventario_fw-la q._n 1._o per_fw-la §._o sancimus_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v &_o fall_v in_o auth._n what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a 1_o all_o good_n cattle_n ware_n merchandize_n movable_a and_o immovable_a be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a 2_o lease_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a 3_o corn_n on_o the_o ground_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a 4_o grass_n or_o tree_n grow_v be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a 5_o whether_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v affix_v to_o the_o freeholde_v aught_o to_o be_v inventary_v 6_o whether_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a 7_o whether_o money_n due_a for_o land_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a §._o seven_o the_o †_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a be_v all_o the_o good_n &_o cattle_n and_o right_n which_o be_v the_o testator_n or_o do_v belong_v or_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n whether_o they_o be_v movable_a or_o immovable_a corporal_a or_o uncorporall_a 9_o uncorporall_a francis_n porcellin_n tract_n de_fw-fr inventar_n q_o 3_o pract._n petr._n de_fw-fr ferrar._n de_fw-fr forma_fw-la libelli_fw-la quo_fw-la agitu●_n 〈…〉_o tationem_fw-la tutel_n sichard_n i●_n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la l._n fin_n c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n n._n 9_o whereunto_o also_o agree_v the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o true_a and_o perfect_a inventarie_n be_v make_v of_o the_o good_n cattle_n ware_n merchandize_n as_o well_o movable_a as_o not_o movable_a whatsoever_o that_o be_v of_o the_o person_n decease_v 5._o decease_v stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 21._o c._n 5._o and_o therefore_o †_o lease_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v forth_o of_o the_o inventarie_a chattel_n inventarie_a cattalla_n et●nim_fw-la sun●_n realia_fw-la term_n of_o law_n verb._n chattel_n how_o many_o soever_o they_o be_v likewise_o †_o emblemete_n or_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a see_v they_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n autem_fw-la executor_n perkins_n tit_n devise_n fol._n 99_o &_o hanc_fw-la opinionem_fw-la longaews_fw-la comprobanit_fw-la usus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la dicat_fw-la sichard_n post_fw-la angel_n in_o d._n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la but_o †_o not_o the_o grass_n or_o tree_n so_o grow_v which_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n supra_fw-la heir_n parkins_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la nor_o †_o thing_n that_o be_v affix_v to_o the_o tenement_n and_o be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o belong_v likewise_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n princ_fw-la executor_n l._n accessorium_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o huc_fw-la facit_fw-la l._n cetera_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n in_o princ_fw-la the_o †_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a parte_fw-la inventarie_a gloss_n in_o l._n chi_fw-mi ographus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr admnstr_n tut_o quod_fw-la verum_fw-la quidem_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la existant_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la alias_o non_fw-la requiritur_fw-la ut_fw-la inscribantur_fw-la donec_fw-la recuperentur_fw-la &_o in_o manibus_fw-la tractentur_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la interim_n non_fw-la rectè_fw-la dicantur_fw-la reperta_fw-la lindw_n in_o d._n c._n statutum_fw-la §._o inhibemus_fw-la verb._n bonis_fw-la pract._n ferrar._n forma_fw-la libelli_fw-la ad_fw-la reddendam_fw-la rationem_fw-la tut_o §._o in_o svo_fw-la n._n 13._o aequum_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la fiat_fw-la commemoratio_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la creditorum_fw-la utut_o incertorum_fw-la ne_fw-la sublata_fw-la penitus_fw-la corum_fw-la memoria_fw-la decepti_fw-la maneant_fw-la defuncti_fw-la creditores_fw-la liberi_fw-la legatarij_fw-la vel_fw-la alij_fw-la interest_n habentes_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la but_o the_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n they_o need_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a supra_fw-la inventarie_a lind._o in_o d._n c._n statutum_fw-la &_o ferrar._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o if_o any_o such_o debt_n be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a the_o ordinary_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o make_v diligent_a examination_n whether_o the_o testator_n do_v owe_v any_o such_o for_o many_o time_n debt_n be_v thrust_v into_o the_o inventarie_a which_o be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o the_o legatary_n and_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v often_o defraud_v at_o least_o of_o some_o part_n of_o their_o due_n by_o the_o unfaithfulnesse_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o his_o officer_n land_n †_o tenement_n and_o hereditamente_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n but_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n will_v by_o his_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n that_o the_o same_o land_n be_v sell_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n neither_o shall_v the_o money_n thereof_o come_v nor_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n for_o any_o time_n be_v account_v as_o any_o of_o the_o good_n or_o cattelle_n of_o the_o person_n decease_v 5._o decease_v stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 21._o c._n 5._o and_o consequent_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a within_o what_o time_n the_o inventarie_n be_v to_o be_v make_v 1_o the_o time_n for_o make_v and_o exhibit_v the_o inventarie_a be_v leave_v to_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a 2_o the_o inventarie_a aught_o to_o be_v make_v before_o the_o executor_n meddle_v with_o the_o testator_n good_n except_o in_o some_o case_n §._o viij_o the_o †_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o make_n and_o exhibit_v of_o the_o inventarie_a by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o this_o realm_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o moderation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a

time_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v write_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o by_o he_o approve_v for_o his_o testament_n or_o unless_o the_o testator_n when_o he_o declare_v his_o testament_n do_v will_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v write_v &_o that_o thereupon_o the_o same_o be_v write_v according_o during_o his_o life_n for_o than_o it_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditament_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v write_v at_o the_o first_o ●urisperitis_fw-la first_o dier_n fol._n 72._o &_o ita_fw-la saepè_fw-la audivi_fw-la à_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la ●urisperitis_fw-la a_o write_v †_o testament_n albeit_o it_o have_v some_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o also_o belong_v to_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n and_o so_o common_a to_o both_o as_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n without_o the_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o testament_n at_o all_o neither_o write_v nor_o nuncupative_a 2._o nuncupative_a infr._n part_n 4._o §._o 2._o and_o as_o the_o devise_v or_o dispose_n of_o good_n or_o cattelle_n which_o may_v be_v do_v indifferent_o either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o writing_n 9_o writing_n supr_fw-la §._o 9_o yet_o there_o be_v †_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o a_o write_v testament_n one_o be_v the_o †_o devise_v or_o grant_v of_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n which_o can_v not_o pass_v by_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n or_o will_v without_o writing_n ●_o writing_n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 32._o c._n ●_o as_o do_v afterwards_o more_o full_o appear_v where_o be_v also_o show_v what_o land_n and_o how_o much_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n 4._o will_n infr._n 3._o part_n §._o 4._o an_o other_o thing_n peculiar_a to_o a_o write_a testament_n be_v this_o in_o a_o write_a testament_n †_o the_o testator_n have_v this_o benefit_n he_o may_v conceal_v and_o keep_v secreete_a the_o tenor_n or_o content_n of_o his_o will_n from_o the_o witness_n ibidem_fw-la witness_n l._n hac_fw-la consultis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la &_o gloss_n ibidem_fw-la which_o he_o can_v do_v when_o he_o make_v a_o nuncupative_a testament_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v loath_a to_o have_v his_o will_n know_v which_o thing_n happen_v very_o often_o †_o either_o because_o the_o testator_n be_v afraid_a to_o offend_v such_o person_n as_o do_v gape_v for_o great_a bequeste_n then_o either_o they_o have_v deserve_v or_o the_o testator_n be_v willing_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o lest_o they_o peradventure_o understand_v thereof_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o live_v in_o quiet_a or_o else_o because_o he_o shall_v over_o much_o encourage_v other_o to_o who_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v more_o beneficial_a than_o they_o expect_v and_o so_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o be_v more_o negligent_a husband_n or_o steward_n about_o their_o own_o affair_n than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v be_v if_o they_o have_v not_o expect_v such_o a_o benefit_n at_o the_o testator_n hand_n or_o for_o some_o other_o consideration_n in_o these_o and_o like_a case_n after_o the_o testator_n have_v write_v his_o will_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o procure_v some_o other_o to_o write_v the_o same_o he_o may_v close_v up_o the_o writing_n without_o make_v the_o witness_n privy_a to_o the_o content_n thereof_o and_o show_v the_o same_o to_o the_o witness_n he_o may_v say_v unto_o they_o this_o be_v my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o herein_o be_v contain_v my_o will_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a ibidem_fw-la sufficient_a authen_n et_fw-la non_fw-la obseruato_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la &_o dd._n ibidem_fw-la neither_o be_v the_o testament_n therefore_o the_o less_o available_a because_o the_o witness_n do_v not_o know_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o 8._o same_o mince_v in_fw-ge §._o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la paulatim_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ord_n cui_fw-la accedit_fw-la kling_n in_o eund_n tit_n in_o 8._o in_o case_n †_o the_o witness_n be_v able_a to_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o the_o write_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o write_v now_o show_v be_v the_o very_a same_o write_n which_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n affirm_v before_o they_o to_o be_v his_o will_n or_o to_o contain_v his_o will_n 25._o will_n dd._n in_o d._n l._n hac_fw-la consultiss_n &_o in_o auth._n &_o non_fw-la obseruato_fw-la c_o de_fw-la testa_fw-la covar_n in_o c._n cum_fw-la tibi_fw-la de_fw-la testa_fw-la extr_n n._n 5._o &_o inf_a par_fw-fr 4_o §._o 25._o otherwise_o the_o will_n can_v take_v no_o effect_n through_o the_o defect_n of_o sufficient_a proof_n 26._o proof_n bar._n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n si_fw-la ita_fw-la scripsero_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n paris_n con_fw-la 19_o vol._n 3._o n._n 25._o 26._o and_o therefore_o †_o lest_o the_o will_n shall_v perish_v for_o want_n of_o due_a proof_n when_o the_o testator_n will_v not_o have_v the_o content_n know_v it_o be_v not_o only_o requisite_a that_o the_o witness_n be_v learned_a but_o expedient_a also_o that_o they_o write_v their_o name_n on_o the_o backside_n or_o some_o part_n of_o the_o testament_n 9_o testament_n specul_fw-la de_fw-fr instr_n edi._n §._o compendiose_fw-la n._n 10._o kling_n in_o tit_n de_fw-la testa_fw-la ordin_fw-fr instit_fw-la n._n 8._o &_o 9_o or_o use_v some_o other_o like_o mean_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o depose_v and_o testify_v undoubted_o that_o the_o same_o be_v the_o very_a writing_n itself_o which_o the_o testator_n affirm_v to_o be_v his_o will_n or_o to_o contain_v his_o will_n 25._o will_n sichard_n in_o auth._n quod_fw-la sine_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la covat_fw-la in_o c._n cum_fw-la tibi_fw-la de_fw-la testa_fw-la extr_n specul_fw-la ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la &_o infr_n part_n 4._o §._o 25._o whether_o a_o testament_n may_v be_v write_v with_o note_n or_o figure_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v without_o witness_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o testator_n with_o other_o like_a question_n be_v declare_v afterward_o 25._o afterward_o infr._n part_n 4_o §._o 25._o of_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n 1_o what_o be_v a_o nuncupative_a testament_n 2_o wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v nuncupative_a 3_o of_o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n 4_o at_o what_o time_n common_o nuncupative_a testament_n be_v make_v and_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n 5_o testament_n favorablie_o expound_v 6_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n make_v diverse_a way_n §._o xij_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n †_o be_v when_o the_o testator_n without_o any_o write_n do_v declare_v his_o will_n before_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o witness_n testa_fw-la witness_n §._o fin._n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ordin_fw-fr l._n haeredes_fw-la palam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la and_o it_o be_v call_v nuncupative_n †_o à_fw-fr nuncupando_fw-la i._o nominando_fw-la of_o name_v 11._o name_v mince_v in_o d._n §._o fin_fw-fr &_o kling_n in_o d._n tit_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ordin_fw-fr n._n 11._o because_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o nuncupative_a testament_n he_o must_v name_v his_o executor_n and_o declare_v his_o whole_a mind_n before_o witness_n fin_fw-fr witness_n mince_v in_o d._n §._o fin_fw-fr and_o †_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n and_o effecacie_n except_o for_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n as_o be_v a_o write_a testament_n ordin_fw-fr testament_n l._n hac_fw-la consultissima_fw-la §._o per_fw-la nuncupationem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la d._n §._o fin_fw-fr instit_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ordin_fw-fr this_o kind_a †_o of_o testament_n be_v common_o make_v when_o the_o testator_n be_v now_o very_o sick_a weak_a and_o past_o all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n devise_n recovery_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n devise_n for_o †_o as_o one_o report_v it_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o opinion_n among_o the_o rude_a and_o more_o ignorant_a people_n that_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o make_v his_o will_n in_o his_o good_a health_n when_o he_o be_v strong_a and_o of_o good_a memory_n have_v time_n and_o leisure_n and_o may_v ask_v counsel_n if_o any_o doubt_n be_v of_o the_o learned_a that_o then_o sure_o he_o shall_v not_o live_v long_o after_o and_o therefore_o they_o defer_v it_o until_o such_o time_n when_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o dispose_n of_o their_o soul_n then_o of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n ibidem_fw-la good_n ibidem_fw-la and_o †_o in_o consideration_n hereof_o it_o be_v that_o testament_n be_v so_o much_o favour_v which_o be_v make_v in_o such_o perilous_a time_n namely_o for_o that_o the_o testator_n than_o can_v convenient_o stay_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o such_o point_n as_o be_v doubtful_a in_o law_n 4._o law_n infr._n part_n 4._o §._o 4._o a_o †_o nuncupative_fw-it testament_n may_v be_v make_v not_o only_o by_o the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o also_o

by_o this_o they_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v great_a than_o of_o a_o administrator_n for_o a_o executor_n may_v appoint_v a_o executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n so_o can_v not_o a_o administrator_n how_o be_v it_o a_o executor_n can_v not_o give_v away_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n by_o legacy_n no_o more_o than_o a_o administrator_n grantham_n administrator_n plough_v d._n case_z inter_fw-la bransby_n &_o grantham_n for_o those_o good_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a good_n of_o the_o executor_n but_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o testator_n cant._n testator_n c._n stat_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constit_fw-la cant._n and_o in_o that_o respect_n also_o be_v the_o executor_n accountable_a to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o well_o as_o th'administrator_n statutum_fw-la th'administrator_n eod._n c._n statutum_fw-la i_o mean_v of_o a_o bare_a &_o mere_a executor_n of_o who_o diligence_n the_o testator_n make_v special_a choice_n to_o who_o nothing_o be_v bequeath_v in_o the_o say_a testament_n thirdlie_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a justice_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o cannon_n and_o civil_a law_n the_o good_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o ancient_a crown_n and_o jewel_n can_v be_v dispose_v by_o will_n 108._o will_n fitzherb_n abridg._n tit_n exec_n n._n 108._o as_o be_v aforesaid_a ult._n aforesaid_a supr_fw-la part_n 2._o §._o ult._n fourthlie_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o any_o college_n or_o hospital_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o say_a college_n or_o hospital_n 39_o hospital_n perkins_n tit_n devise●_n fol._n 96._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 39_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o a_o mayor_n of_o any_o city_n or_o borough_n for_o he_o can_v not_o by_o his_o testament_n bequeath_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n borough_n or_o commonalty_n si_fw-la commonalty_n perkins_n tit_n devise_n fol._n 96._o §._o non_fw-it solùm_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-la lega_fw-la vers_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la no_o more_o than_o a_o master_n of_o a_o college_n or_o hospital_n such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o the_o college_n or_o hospital_n supra_fw-la hospital_n perkins_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la fiftlie_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o testament_n extr_n testament_n c._n 1._o de_fw-la testam_fw-la extr_n but_o the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o glebe_n 11_o glebe_n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 28._o c._n 11_o and_o certain_a other_o good_n may_v be_v bequeath_v as_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v penul_v declare_v supr_fw-la part_n 2._o §._o penul_v sixth_o those_o thing_n which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o not_o to_o his_o executor_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o testament_n sum_fw-la testament_n perkins_n tit_n devise_n à_fw-la quo_fw-la sequentes_fw-la casus_fw-la mutuatus_fw-la sum_fw-la except_o in_o such_o case_n where_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o devise_v land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditament_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n bequeath_v his_o tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a except_o as_o before_o but_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n from_o the_o heir_n to_o some_o other_o person_n this_o devise_n be_v good_a albeit_o the_o land_n whereupon_o it_o grow_v be_v not_o deviseable_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v because_o the_o tree_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o descend_v together_o with_o the_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o of_o corn_n for_o the_o same_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n and_o die_v before_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v in_o this_o case_n the_o legatarie_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o not_o the_o wife_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o grass_n and_o herb_n not_o separate_v from_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n do_v let_v the_o same_o land_n for_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o lessee_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o afterwards_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o corn_n not_o be_v ripe_a in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n may_v devise_v the_o same_o corn_n notwithstanding_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v so_o be_v it_o if_o he_o that_o be_v tenant_n by_o courtesy_n of_o england_n of_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n for_o his_o life_n let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o a_o other_o for_o year_n and_o the_o leassor_n die_v within_o the_o term_n of_o those_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n which_o shall_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n not_o ripe_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n likewise_o if_o the_o tenante_n in_o dower_n sow_v those_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o dower_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o after_o die_v the_o corn_n not_o separate_v there_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n notwithstanding_o the_o same_o be_v not_o seed_v and_o so_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o that_o land_n which_o she_o hold_v in_o dower_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n but_o it_o be_v not_o always_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n to_o devise_v the_o corn_n by_o they_o sow_v for_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v infeoffee_n a_o stranger_n in_o mortgage_n upon_o payment_n and_o not_o payment_n make_v on_o the_o party_n of_o the_o feoffer_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o feofee_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffer_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o enter_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o feoffee_n can_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a land_n likewise_o if_o he_o that_o be_v tenaunte_a in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n do_v let_v the_o same_o land_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v sow_v the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o tenaunte_a in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v recover_v the_o same_o in_o form_n do_v in_o the_o descent_n before_o the_o corn_n be_v separate_v it_o be_v think_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v bequeath_v the_o same_o by_o his_o testament_n moreover_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n be_v great_a with_o child_n and_o the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o sow_v the_o ground_n and_o afterward_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v sever_v the_o wife_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n and_o thereupon_o his_o next_o friend_n do_v enter_v for_o he_o yet_o the_o daughter_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n but_o if_o after_o the_o sow_v of_o the_o corn_n and_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n the_o mother_n have_v recover_v her_o dower_n against_o her_o daughter_n and_o the_o same_o land_n that_o be_v sow_v be_v allot_v or_o assign_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o her_o dower_n in_o allowance_n of_o other_o land_n there_o the_o mother_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a land_n and_o not_o her_o daughter_n final_o whereas_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o testator_n to_o bequeath_v not_o only_o his_o own_o thing_n but_o a_o other_o man_n also_o lega_fw-la also_o §._o non_fw-fr solum_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la l._n cùm_fw-la alienum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v compellable_n to_o redeem_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o legatarie_n or_o if_o the_o owner_n will_v not_o sell_v it_o then_o to_o pay_v the_o just_a value_n thereof_o to_o the_o same_o legatarie_n 3._o legatarie_n eod._n §._o non_fw-it solùm_fw-la l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la 3._o unless_o the_o testator_n be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v belong_v to_o a_o other_o and_o do_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v his_o own_o in_o which_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v neither_o bind_v to_o buy_v the_o thing_n nor_o to_o pay_v the_o value_n thereof_o 2._o thereof_o d._n §._o non_fw-it solùm_fw-la l._n si_fw-la unum_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi rem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la 2._o because_o

the_o legacy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n daemon_n time_n d._n l._n cum_fw-la tale_n l._n pater_fw-la §._o socrus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n make_v his_o wife_n executrix_fw-la or_o give_v she_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o she_o depart_v not_o from_o her_o child_n this_o condition_n may_v be_v extant_a in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o it_o may_v happen_v the_o child_n to_o die_v &_o the_o mother_n to_o overlive_v and_o then_o the_o condition_n must_v needs_o be_v extant_a for_o after_o their_o death_n she_o can_v infringe_v the_o condition_n by_o depart_v from_o they_o that_o be_v not_o nevertheless_o because_o the_o death_n of_o the_o child_n be_v a_o hard_a and_o heavy_a thing_n to_o the_o mother_n therefore_o the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o hard_a but_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n depend_v the_o mother_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n and_o may_v recover_v the_o legacy_n upon_o bond_n to_o accomplish_v the_o condition_n or_o else_o to_o make_v restitution_n mutianae_n restitution_n d._n l._n cum_fw-la tale_n &_o gloss_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n when_o †_o the_o condition_n do_v consist_v in_o not_o give_v then_o as_o before_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v during_o his_o life_n on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v for_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n that_o which_o be_v dispose_v under_o such_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v obtain_v by_o enter_v bond_n as_o before_o daemon_n before_o d._n l._n mutianae_n ff_n de_fw-fr condic_n &_o daemon_n for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o do_v bequeath_v unto_o thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o give_v away_o thy_o land_n instit_fw-la land_n l._n 4._o §._o idem_fw-la julianꝰ_n ff_n de_fw-fr condic_n instit_fw-la this_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v full_o perform_v but_o by_o thy_o death_n because_o so_o long_o as_o thou_o live_v thou_o may_v give_v away_o thy_o land_n and_o so_o infringe_v the_o condition_n julianus_n condition_n dd._n in_o d._n §._o idem_fw-la julianus_n wherefore_o least_o the_o testator_n will_n shall_v be_v delude_v or_o thyself_o defraud_v thou_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o that_o thou_o become_v bind_v as_o before_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n or_o else_o to_o make_v full_a restitution_n 23._o restitution_n d._n l._n mutianae_n simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-mi interp_v ult._n vol._n lib._n 5._o interp._n 2._o dub_v 1._o n._n 23._o when_o †_o the_o condition_n do_v consist_v in_o not_o chance_v than_o this_o bond_n or_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v neither_o can_v the_o thing_n dispose_v under_o such_o condition_n be_v obtain_v before_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v alij_fw-la perform_v d._n l._n mutianae_n &_o ibi_fw-la bar._n &_o alij_fw-la and_o therefore_o for_o example_n if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thy_o ship_n do_v not_o return_v from_o spain_n in_o this_o case_n the_o event_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o if_o it_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o thy_o ship_n do_v return_v then_o be_v the_o condition_n deficient_a and_o so_o thou_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorshippe_n nor_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a disposition_n tol_fw-mi disposition_n bar._n &_o paul_n castr_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n l._n unic_n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr cad_z tol_fw-mi but_o if_o the_o ship_n can_v not_o return_v which_o thing_n may_v happen_v by_o shipwreck_n or_o by_o some_o other_o accident_n and_o so_o all_o hope_n or_o possibility_n take_v away_o than_o the_o condition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v accomplish_v or_o extant_a and_o so_o thou_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o may_v recover_v the_o legacy_n as_o if_o the_o disposition_n have_v be_v simple_a autem_fw-la simple_a idem_fw-la paul_n de_fw-fr castr_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n d._n §._o sin_o autem_fw-la now_o †_o that_o we_o have_v see_v in_o what_o case_n the_o aforesaid_a bond_n have_v place_n and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o have_v no_o place_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o word_n to_o show_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o to_o who_o it_o must_v be_v make_v and_o whether_o surety_n be_v require_v the_o form_n thereof_o be_v this_o not_o to_o do_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o condition_n or_o else_o to_o restore_v the_o thing_n dispose_v together_o with_o all_o the_o mean_a fruit_n and_o profit_n thereof_o 2._o thereof_o l._n cùm_fw-la filius_fw-la §._o qui_fw-fr mutianam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o the_o bond_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n unto_o the_o substitute_n 20._o substitute_n bald._n in_o auth._n cvi_fw-la relictum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr indict_v viduitat_fw-la n._n 20._o or_o he_o that_o be_v appoint_v executor_n in_o place_n of_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v auth._n observe_v bald._n in_o d._n auth._n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o substitute_n then_o to_o the_o executor_n ibid._n executor_n idem_fw-la bald._n ibid._n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o executor_n then_o to_o the_o ordinary_a because_o he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v succeed_v where_o any_o die_v intestate_a concessa_fw-la intestate_a stat._n ed._n 3._o a_o 18._o c._n 19_o well_fw-mi forte_fw-fr praestanda_fw-la est_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la cautio_fw-la mutiana_fw-la administratoribus_fw-la casu_fw-la quo_fw-la administratio_fw-la sit_fw-la concessa_fw-la likewise_o the_o legatarie_n must_v enter_v bond_n to_o he_o that_o be_v substitute_v unto_o he_o if_o there_o be_v no_o substitute_n then_o to_o the_o collegatarie_n if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o then_o to_o the_o executor_n if_o there_o be_v no_o executor_n then_o to_o the_o ordinary_a vid._n ordinary_a bald._n in_o d._n auth._n cvi_fw-la relictum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr indict_v vid._n there_o need_v no_o surety_n neither_o for_o any_o thing_n immovable_a nor_o for_o a_o thing_n mooveable_a unless_o the_o party_n be_v not_o fit_a or_o sufficient_a relictum_fw-la sufficient_a d._n auth._n cvi_fw-la relictum_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v though_o the_o same_o do_v not_o continue_v 1_o many_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v though_o it_o do_v not_o so_o continue_v and_o contrariwise_o many_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v unless_o it_o do_v continue_v 2_o the_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o diversity_n of_o case_n 3_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v casual_a than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v 4_o diverse_a example_n of_o this_o conclusion_n 5_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v arbitrarie_a than_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v 6_o diverse_a example_n of_o this_o conclusion_n 7_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v mix_v than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o same_o be_v once_o accomplish_v 8_o example_n of_o this_o conclusion_n 9_o what_o if_o the_o condition_n endure_v not_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o party_n by_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v 10_o what_o if_o the_o party_n be_v already_o marry_v to_o who_o any_o thing_n be_v bequeath_v conditionallie_o if_o he_o shall_v marry_v 11_o what_o if_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n be_v once_o willing_a and_o afterwards_o unwilling_a whether_o shall_v the_o condition_n be_v repute_v for_o accomplish_a 12_o in_o this_o last_o q._n either_o have_v diverse_a author_n 13_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n 14_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n 15_o diverse_a limitation_n of_o the_o former_a conclusion_n whereunto_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n do_v subscribe_v §._o x._o many_o †_o case_n there_o be_v wherein_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o same_o be_v once_o accomplish_v albeit_o the_o same_o do_v not_o still_o endure_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n illustrata_fw-la estate_n jas_n in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la haeredem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la ubi_fw-la tradita_fw-la est_fw-la regula_fw-la non_fw-la paucis_fw-la ampliationibus_fw-la &_o limitationibus_fw-la illustrata_fw-la other_o case_n there_o be_v wherein_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a once_o to_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o performance_n exornatam_fw-la performance_n jas_n in_o l._n in_o substitutione_n ff_n de_fw-fr vulg_n &_o pupil_n sub_fw-la ubi_fw-la regulam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la sex_n fallentijs_fw-la exornatam_fw-la but_o because_o it_o will_v grow_v to_o a_o infinite_a matter_n to_o recite_v every_o particular_a case_n 110._o case_n

be_v or_o shall_v be_v due_a and_o not_o pay_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o all_o such_o arrearage_n against_o the_o tenant_n or_o tenant_n that_o aught_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr so_o be_v behind_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o their_o testator_n or_o against_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n and_o also_o furthermore_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o such_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o such_o rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr be_v or_o shall_v be_v due_a and_o not_o pay_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o all_o such_o rent_n and_o fee_n ferme_n upon_o the_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n which_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o such_o rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_n and_o chargeable_a to_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n so_o long_o as_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n continue_v remain_v and_o be_v in_o the_o season_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n in_o demaine_n who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr so_o be_v behind_o to_o the_o say_a testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o in_o the_o season_n or_o possession_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v the_o say_a land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n only_o by_o and_o from_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o purchase_n gift_n or_o descent_n in_o such_o like_a manner_n &_o form_n as_o their_o say_a testator_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o the_o say_a executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v for_o the_o same_o distress_n lawful_o make_v avowrie_n upon_o their_o matter_n aforesaid_a provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o such_o manor_n lordship_n or_o dominion_n in_o wales_n or_o in_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v use_v time_n without_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o pay_v unto_o every_o lord_n or_o owner_n of_o such_o lordship_n manor_n or_o dominion_n at_o his_o or_o their_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o any_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o redemption_n and_o discharge_n of_o all_o duty_n forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n wherewith_o the_o same_o inhabitant_n be_v chargeable_a unto_o any_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n before_o his_o say_a entry_n and_o further_o be_v it_o etc._n etc._n that_o if_o any_o man_n which_o now_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n any_o estate_n of_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n or_o fee_fw-fr ferme_fw-fr and_o the_o same_o rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_n now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v due_a behind_o and_o unpaide_a in_o the_o wife_n life_n than_o the_o say_a husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o say_a arrearage_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o demaine_n that_o aught_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o also_o the_o say_a husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o say_a arrearage_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v if_o his_o say_a wife_n have_v be_v live_v and_o make_v avowrie_a upon_o his_o matter_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o likewise_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n which_o now_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v any_o rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o life_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n and_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr now_o or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v due_a behind_o and_o unpaide_a in_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n for_o who_o life_n or_o live_v the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr do_v depend_v and_o continue_v and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n do_v die_v than_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr be_v due_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o tenant_n in_o demain_fw-fr that_o aught_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o when_o it_o be_v first_o due_a his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n &_o also_o distrain_v for_o the_o same_o arrearage_n upon_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n out_o of_o the_o which_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_n be_v issue_v and_o paiable_a in_o such_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o he_o ought_v or_o may_v have_v do_v if_o such_o person_n or_o person_n by_o who_o death_n the_o aforesaid_a estate_n in_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o fee_n ferme_n be_v determine_v and_o expire_v have_v be_v in_o full_a life_n and_o not_o dead_a and_o the_o avowrie_n for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o distress_n to_o be_v make_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a second_o †_o concern_v the_o testator_n it_o shall_v be_v behooveful_a for_o thou_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n to_o inquire_v &_o learn_v whether_o the_o same_o testator_n be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o any_o other_o person_n if_o he_o be_v executor_n then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n mortuo_fw-la realm_n stat._n 4._o ed._n 3._o a_o 25._o c._n 5._o idem_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la in_o haerede_fw-la haeredis_fw-la l._n 2._o &_o 3._o the_o petic_n haered_a ff_n contrarium_fw-la in_o haerede_fw-la executoris_fw-la tàm_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la quàm_fw-la canonico_fw-la bar._n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n à_fw-la filio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr alimen_fw-la leg_n gloss_n in_o c._n fin_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la 6._o verb._n mortuo_fw-la thou_o †_o be_v executor_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n account_n and_o of_o good_n carry_v away_o of_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o execution_n of_o recognizance_n make_v in_o court_n of_o record_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o first_o testator_n shall_v have_v if_o he_o be_v in_o life_n aswell_o of_o action_n of_o the_o time_n past_a as_o of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v in_o all_o case_n where_o judgement_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o give_v betwixt_o such_o executor_n but_o the_o judgement_n give_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o time_n past_a aught_o to_o stand_v in_o their_o force_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v answer_v to_o other_o to_o who_o the_o first_o testator_n be_v indebt_v as_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v recover_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n even_o as_o the_o first_o executor_n shall_v do_v if_o he_o be_v in_o full_a life_n but_o the_o good_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o first_o testator_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o second_o testator_n which_o good_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v by_o relation_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n as_o immediate_o executor_n unto_o he_o and_o not_o by_o relation_n to_o the_o second_o testator_n executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n praebuit_fw-la testator_n plough_v in_o casu_fw-la inter_fw-la bransby_n &_o grantham_n atque_fw-la ita_fw-la soluitur_fw-la nodus_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la bar._n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n veluti_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr petic_n haered_a utrum_fw-la videlicet_fw-la haeres_fw-la haeredis_fw-la succe_fw-la that_fw-mi priori_fw-la testatori_fw-la ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la intestato_fw-la nobis_fw-la enim_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la succedere_fw-la ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la utcunque●on_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la testamento_fw-la nominatus_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la disputandi_fw-la rationem_fw-la praebuit_fw-la and_o so_o the_o property_n which_o the_o second_o testator_n have_v by_o the_o say_a relation_n be_v take_v away_o and_o be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o if_o the_o second_o testator_n have_v never_o be_v executor_n supr_fw-la executor_n plough_v ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la howbeit_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o this_o limitation_n viz._n if_o there_o be_v no_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n suruive_v for_o †_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v diverse_a executor_n whereof_o some_o be_v yet_o live_v that_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n suruive_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o coexecutor_n can_v be_v join_v both_o together_o in_o one_o action_n tit_n action_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n execut_fw-la n._n 99_o contrarium_fw-la in_o haeredibus_fw-la constituit_fw-la ius_fw-la civil_a quo_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ex_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la decesserit_fw-la pluribus_fw-la relictis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la hi_o omnes_fw-la accipere_fw-la debent_fw-la illampartem_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la

no_o less_o profitable_a for_o this_o common_a wealth_n than_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o die_v nevertheless_o because_o it_o more_o tend_v to_o the_o advauncement_n of_o thy_o commendation_n to_o be_v entreat_v then_o persuade_v and_o more_o fit_n for_o my_o own_o safety_n to_o crave_v with_o humility_n then_o proud_o to_o challenge_v that_o which_o may_v be_v deny_v reject_v therefore_o these_o foresay_a reason_n i_o do_v whole_o submit_v myself_o unto_o thy_o courtesy_n beseech_v thou_o to_o use_v i_o friendly_a and_o either_o to_o pardon_v free_o or_o to_o admonish_v charitable_o so_o shall_v i_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o commend_v thy_o virtue_n and_o glad_o amend_v any_o fault_n commit_v h._n s._n whereas_o there_o be_v sundry_a escape_n in_o the_o print_n i_o have_v for_o thy_o ease_n cause_v those_o of_o great_a consequence_n to_o be_v amend_v with_o a_o pen_n the_o rest_n i_o shall_v desire_v thyself_o to_o amend_v or_o to_o sustain_v without_o grief_n a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o particular_a content_n of_o this_o treatise_n wherein_o be_v relation_n to_o the_o leaf_n a_o account_v wherefore_o exact_v of_o the_o executor_n fol._n 232_o account_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v release_v by_o the_o testator_n 233_o account_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o ordinary_a 233_o account_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o creditor_n or_o legatary_n 234_o account_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o coexecutor_n 234_o account_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v 234_o account_v general_a and_o particular_a 234_o in_o the_o account_n what_o proof_n be_v requisite_a 234_o by_o accuse_v the_o testament_n of_o falsity_n the_o legatarie_n do_v loose_v his_o legacy_n 288_o ademption_n of_o legacy_n what_o it_o be_v 277_o ademption_n of_o legacy_n two_o fold_n 277_o ademption_n of_o legacy_n not_o presume_v 278_o administrator_n to_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o ordinary_a 92_o administration_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o executorship_n depend_v unaccomplish_v 169_o administration_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a until_o the_o executorship_n take_v place_n &_o after_o it_o be_v end_v 171_o affirmative_a condition_n about_o marriage_n be_v not_o reject_v but_o in_o some_o case_n 152_o affirmative_a condition_n of_o marry_v sometime_o hard_a than_o the_o negative_a part_n 152_o age_n of_o testator_n wherein_o they_o may_v devise_v their_o land_n 35_o age_n of_o testator_n wherein_o they_o may_v devise_v their_o good_n 35_o after_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n a_o boy_n and_o after_o twelve_o a_o woman_n may_v make_v their_o testament_n of_o their_o good_n 35_o age_n how_o old_a soever_o do_v not_o deprive_v a_o man_n of_o liberty_n to_o make_v his_o testament_n 42_o alienation_n of_o pupil_n good_n by_o the_o tutor_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o 102_o alienation_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v prohibit_v or_o no._n 154_o alienation_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v sometime_o lawful_a notwithstanding_o the_o testator_n prohibition_n 155_o by_o alienation_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v whether_o the_o legacy_n be_v extinguish_v 285_o alteration_n of_o the_o testator_n state_n whether_o it_o make_v void_v the_o testament_n 272_o alter_v his_o will_n the_o testator_n may_v at_o any_o time_n 277_o ambiguity_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v 192_o analogy_n betwixt_o a_o testament_n and_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n 9_o animus_fw-la testandi_fw-la how_o it_o be_v prove_v 8_o a_o apostata_fw-la can_v make_v a_o testament_n 55_o apostata_fw-la worse_o then_o a_o heretic_n 55_o apostata_fw-la what_o he_o be_v 55_o every_o apostata_fw-la be_v not_o intestable_a 56_o a_o apostata_fw-la can_v be_v executor_n 197_o arm_a soldier_n 26_o of_o arm_a soldier_n whether_o every_o one_o be_v equal_o privilege_v 27_o argument_n of_o madness_n 38_o arbitrarie_a condition_n account_v for_o accomplish_a when_o the_o let_v be_v not_o in_o the_o party_n 132_o arbitrary_a condition_n not_o account_v for_o accomplish_a when_o it_o do_v stand_v by_o the_o party_n 132_o arbitrarie_a condition_n when_o the_o same_o must_v be_v perform_v no_o time_n be_v express_v by_o the_o testator_n 157_o arbitrarie_a condition_n in_o what_o compass_n of_o time_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n 158_o ascrip●itius_n glebae_fw-la 44_o the_o authority_n and_o charge_n of_o a_o executor_n 209_o the_o authority_n &_o charge_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n 213_o the_o authority_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o administrator_n 214_o authority_n of_o the_o executor_n testamentary_a in_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a 251_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o tutor_n 101_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o make_v inventary_n 220_o b_o of_o bastard_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n 198_o bastard_n beget_v in_o incest_n or_o adultery_n whether_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o testamentary_a benefit_n 198_o bastard_n by_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 200_o bastard_n how_o far_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o benefit_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 200_o of_o bastard_n beget_v betwixt_o single_a person_n 201_o benefit_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n 27_o benefit_n by_o the_o study_n and_o practice_v of_o law_n 27_o a_o blind_a man_n may_v make_v a_o nuncupative_a testament_n 52_o a_o blind_a man_n whether_o he_o may_v make_v a_o write_a testament_n 52_o boast_v word_n do_v not_o bind_v or_o dispose_v 8_o the_o bond_n call_v mutiana_fw-la cautio_fw-la whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n 138_o bonde_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o where_o there_o be_v prohibition_n of_o alienation_n 155_o a_o bondslave_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 43_o bondman_n as_o well_o as_o free_v may_v be_v executor_n 196_o burgage_n land_n devisable_a by_o will_n 71_o burgage_n land_n to_o who_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n be_v they_o devisable_a 71_o burgage_n land_n whether_o they_o be_v devisable_a by_o any_o other_o but_o a_o citizen_n 71_o burgage_n tenure_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o tenure_n in_o soccage_n 71_o burgage_n land_n be_v devise_v whether_o livery_n or_o seisin_n be_v needful_a 72_o c_o cancel_v of_o a_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la be_v presume_v to_o be_v do_v unaduised_o 31_o by_o cancellation_n the_o force_n of_o the_o testament_n be_v overthrow_v 270_o by_o cancellation_n whether_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n lose_v his_o force_n 270_o cancel_v of_o a_o testament_n sometime_o be_v not_o hurtful_a to_o the_o testament_n 271_o cancel_v of_o the_o testament_n to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v when_o it_o be_v unknown_a who_o do_v it_o 271_o by_o cancel_v the_o testament_n the_o legatarie_n do_v loose_v his_o legacy_n 288_o a_o captive_n during_o his_o captivity_n can_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n 45_o if_o the_o captive_n escape_n whether_o the_o testament_n make_v during_o captivity_n be_v good_a or_o not_o 45_o captivity_n do_v not_o make_v void_v the_o testament_n make_v before_o 45_o captious_a condition_n wherefore_o they_o be_v so_o term_v 146_o that_o captious_a disposition_n be_v void_a this_o position_n be_v diverse_o extend_v 146_o captious_a condition_n do_v not_o always_o make_v void_a the_o disposition_n 147_o casual_a condition_n not_o account_v for_o accomplish_a before_o the_o event_n 133_o casual_a condition_n sometime_o repute_v for_o accomplish_a albeit_o the_o same_o be_v not_o indeed_o perform_v 133_o casual_a and_o mix_v condition_n whether_o the_o same_o may_v be_v perform_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n 157_o a_o casual_a condition_n may_v be_v accomplish_v at_o any_o time_n 157_o no_o cautel_n can_v take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v a_o testament_n 61_o child_n who_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v in_o bondage_n whether_o they_o be_v free_a or_o bond_n 43_o the_o child_n beget_v before_o marriage_n shall_v be_v the_o husband_n though_o another_o get_v it_o 162_o the_o child_n beget_v during_o marriage_n be_v deem_v to_o be_v the_o husband_n though_o another_o man_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o wife_n 162_o the_o child_n sometime_o like_a to_o the_o husband_n be_v beget_v by_o the_o adulterer_n &_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n 163_o the_o child_n beget_v during_o marriage_n in_o some_o case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v the_o husband_n 164_o the_o child_n whether_o shall_v it_o be_v deem_v the_o former_a or_o late_a husband_n when_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o of_o they_o do_v beget_v the_o same_o 165_o if_o the_o child_n be_v hear_v to_o cry_v the_o father_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 167_o the_o child_n if_o it_o be_v not_o hear_v to_o cry_v whether_o shall_v the_o father_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 167_o the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n be_v make_v

115_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o at_o the_o interrogation_n of_o a_o other_o 116_o executor_n when_o be_v he_o say_v to_o be_v appoint_v conditional_o 120_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v make_v universal_o or_o particular_o 175_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v ordain_v either_o from_o a_o time_n or_o for_o a_o time_n 171_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o degree_n 176_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n may_v sometime_o be_v sue_v as_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n 182_o executor_n every_o one_o may_v be_v which_o be_v not_o forbid_v 196_o executor_n by_o the_o law_n 205_o executor_n by_o the_o ordinary_a 206_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o land_n tenement_n &_o hereditament_n 210_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v cite_v to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorshippe_n 208_o the_o executor_n be_v cite_v if_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v the_o ordinary_n may_v commit_v administration_n 208_o the_o executor_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o undertake_v the_o executorshippe_n 208_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n whether_o he_o may_v join_v with_o the_o executor_n suruive_v 213_o the_o executor_n punishable_a which_o do_v administer_v without_o a_o inventarie_n first_o make_v 217_o the_o executor_n resolve_v to_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n must_v not_o meddle_v as_o executor_n 236_o executor_n when_o do_v he_o administer_v as_o executor_n 236_o executor_n ought_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o executorshippe_n at_o three_o several_a time_n 276_o expense_n to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o executor_n 235_o exposition_n of_o testament_n favourable_a 24_o f_o false_a cause_n whether_o it_o destroy_v the_o disposition_n 245_o a_o famous_a libel_n what_o it_o be_v 58_o the_o father_n may_v by_o he_o will_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n to_o his_o child_n 96_o in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n the_o condition_n need_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v precise_o 130_o fear_n and_o fraud_n make_v void_a the_o testament_n 10_o fear_n hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o testament_n 240_o fear_n whether_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o other_o then_o unto_o the_o author_n thereof_o 240_o fear_n whether_o it_o destroy_v the_o testament_n confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n fol._n 240_o fear_v of_o future_a hurt_n whether_o it_o destroy_v the_o testament_n 241_o fear_n whether_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o testator_n 242_o fee_n due_a about_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o testament_n 225_o fee_n due_a for_o copy_n of_o testament_n or_o inventary_n 227_o felon_n intestable_a 53_o felon_n land_n who_o shall_v have_v 53_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v only_o indict_v of_o felony_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n 53_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v only_o apprehend_v for_o felony_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n 54_o felon_n good_n not_o to_o be_v seize_v before_o atteindure_v 54_o a_o felon_n testament_n convict_v be_v void_a though_o he_o be_v never_o execute_v 53_o flattery_n not_o always_o unlawful_a 243_o flattery_n mingle_v with_o fear_n do_v hurt_v the_o testament_n 243_o flattery_n mingle_v with_o fraud_n destroy_v the_o testament_n 243_o flattery_n destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o testament_n when_o the_o testator_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o flatterer_n 243_o flattery_n if_o it_o be_v immoderate_a hinder_v the_o disposition_n 243_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v bequeath_v if_o all_o perish_v but_o one_o whether_o that_o one_o be_v due_a 281_o form_n of_o testament_n so_o many_o as_o there_o be_v kind_n 111_o of_o form_n testamentary_a some_o be_v general_a some_o particular_a 111_o form_n essential_a of_o a_o testament_n be_v the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n 112_o the_o form_n of_o the_o bond_n call_v mutiana_fw-la cautio_fw-la 140_o the_o form_n of_o a_o solemn_a testament_n 188_o the_o form_n of_o a_o unsolemne_a testament_n 189_o the_o form_n of_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n 192_o form_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o make_v of_o a_o inventary_a 219_o form_n of_o prove_v testament_n twofolde_a 223_o the_o former_a testament_n be_v not_o revoke_v by_o the_o second_o make_v by_o flattery_n 243_o former_a testament_n void_a where_o the_o testator_n be_v forbid_v to_o alter_v the_o same_o 273_o former_a testament_n in_o some_o case_n be_v not_o void_a although_o the_o testator_n be_v forbid_v to_o alter_v the_o same_o 274_o forfeiture_n for_o extortion_n of_o fee_n 227_o foundation_n of_o the_o testament_n 112_o fraud_n as_o detestable_a as_o force_v folio_fw-la 242_o fraud_n do_v not_o always_o destroy_v the_o testament_n 242_o freedom_n requisite_a in_o the_o testator_n 10_o funeral_n expense_n to_o be_v deduct_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a good_n 104_o g_o guardian_n see_v ward_n gavelkind_a land_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n 70_o gavelkind_a land_n by_o what_o occasion_n they_o be_v make_v devisable_a 70_o the_o general_n signification_n of_o this_o word_n testament_n 2_o the_o general_n form_n of_o testament_n twofolde_v essential_a &_o accidental_a 111_o general_n legacy_n of_o all_o or_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n whether_o it_o make_v a_o executor_n 115_o general_n legatarie_n be_v not_o always_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o executor_n 115_o a_o gift_n in_o consideration_n of_o death_n what_o it_o be_v 16_o three_o sort_n of_o gift_n in_o consideration_n of_o death_n 16_o which_o gift_n in_o case_n of_o death_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o legacy_n 16_o good_n at_o what_o age_n they_o may_v be_v devise_v 35_o good_n of_o any_o kind_n be_v deviseable_a except_o in_o certain_a case_n 91_o good_n which_o a_o man_n have_v joint_o with_o another_o be_v not_o deviseable_a 92_o good_n which_o any_o have_v as_o administrator_n be_v not_o devisable_a 92_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n uz._n of_o the_o ancient_a crown_n and_o jewel_n not_o devisable_a 22_o good_n belong_v to_o a_o church_n or_o hospital_n can_v be_v devise_v 93_o good_n belong_v to_o a_o city_n borough_n or_o commonalty_n not_o devisable_a 93_o good_n contain_v in_o the_o inventary_a be_v presume_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n 220_o good_n other_o than_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o inventary_a the_o executor_n be_v not_o presume_v to_o have_v 220_o grass_n or_o tree_n grow_v be_v not_o to_o be_v inventary_v 218_o h_n hard_a condition_n whether_o they_o suspend_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n 125_o a_o heretic_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 54_o a_o heretic_n whether_o and_o when_o he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o land_n or_o good_n 54_o a_o heretic_n testament_n not_o convict_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a 54_o a_o heretic_n may_v be_v conden_v after_o death_n 55_o a_o heretic_n reclaim_v his_o heresy_n whether_o he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n 55_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v executor_n 197_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v executor_n in_o a_o military_a testament_n 197_o a_o heretic_n reclaim_v his_o heresy_n whether_o he_o may_v be_v executor_n 197_o 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a_o brief_a treatise_n of_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n very_o profitable_a to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n desirous_a to_o know_v whether_o whereof_o and_o how_o they_o may_v make_v their_o testament_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o same_o may_v be_v effect_v or_o hinder_v and_z no_o less_o delightful_a aswell_o for_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o work_n as_o for_o the_o easiness_n of_o the_o stile_n and_o method_n compile_v of_o such_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a as_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n custom_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a in_o which_o treatise_n also_o be_v insert_v diverse_a statute_n of_o this_o land_n together_o with_o mention_n of_o sundry_a custom_n aswell_o general_a as_o particular_a not_o impertinent_a thereunto_o beside_o diverse_a marginal_a note_n and_o quotation_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v especial_o of_o justinianist_n or_o young_a student_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n with_o two_o table_n the_o one_o analyticall_a describe_v the_o general_a order_n of_o the_o whole_a treatise_n the_o other_o alphabetical_a disclose_v the_o particular_a content_n thereof_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n this_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o henry_n swinburn_n bachelar_a of_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o king_n c._n 20._o put_v thy_o house_n in_o order_n for_o thou_o shall_v die_v and_o not_o live_v london_n print_v by_o john_n windet_n 1590._o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_z in_o god_n john_n by_o god_n providence_n archbishop_n of_o york_n primate_n of_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a h._n s._n wish_v true_a felicity_n now_o and_o ever_o when_o i_o have_v finish_v this_o brief_a testamentary_a treatise_n bethink_v with_o myself_o most_o reverend_a father_n unto_o who_o patronage_n i_o may_v dedicate_v the_o same_o in_o the_o end_n i_o do_v resolve_v to_o make_v a_o offer_n thereof_o unto_o your_o grace_n be_v move_v thereunto_o with_o the_o consideration_n partly_o of_o my_o own_o duty_n partly_o of_o your_o grace_n interest_n for_o be_v a_o member_n of_o your_o grace_n court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o have_v now_o receive_v sundry_a good_a favour_n at_o your_o honour_n hand_n this_o i_o think_v may_v fit_o serve_v for_o a_o probable_a argument_n of_o my_o thankfulness_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n forasmuch_o as_o before_o all_o other_o within_o this_o province_n of_o york_n it_o appertain_v principal_o unto_o your_o grace_n to_o provide_v that_o testament_n lawful_o make_v be_v du_o execute_v be_v now_o by_o god_n merciful_a providence_n metropolitan_a &_o ordinary_a of_o that_o sea_n i_o can_v not_o see_v a_o more_o worthy_a patron_n for_o a_o testamentary_a work_n partly_o therefore_o by_o these_o former_a consideration_n but_o especial_o i_o be_v encourage_v thereunto_o with_o the_o contemplation_n of_o those_o divine_a grace_n of_o piety_n learning_n zeal_n gravity_n bounty_n benignity_n affability_n and_o all_o manner_n not_o only_a sufficiency_n but_o excellency_n of_o virtuous_a gift_n wherewith_o the_o giver_n of_o all_o goodness_n have_v wonderful_o enrich_v your_o honourable_a mind_n wherefore_o as_o hitherto_o your_o wisdom_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o entertain_v with_o comfortable_a countenance_n such_o as_o be_v studious_a to_o benefit_n either_o the_o church_n or_o the_o common_a wealth_n though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v of_o small_a reputation_n so_o now_o most_o reverend_a i_o be_o with_o all_o duty_n to_o crave_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o in_o my_o own_o behalf_n together_o with_o the_o favourable_a protection_n of_o these_o my_o labour_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o truth_n right_a and_o equity_n which_o thing_n i_o do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o humble_o desire_n by_o how_o much_o i_o may_v seem_v overmuch_o adventurous_a in_o make_v choice_n of_o so_o honourable_a a_o patron_n for_o such_o a_o trifle_a treatise_n the_o lord_n of_o might_n and_o mercy_n multiply_v his_o spirit_n upon_o your_o grace_n to_o the_o advauncement_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n with_o increase_n of_o many_o year_n in_o health_n and_o happiness_n your_o grace_n most_o ready_a at_o commandment_n h._n swinburne_n a_o table_n of_o the_o first_o part_n wherein_o be_v show_v what_o a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n of_o testament_n there_o be_v a_o testament_n be_v understand_v in_o a_o general_a sense_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o a_o last_o will●_n §_o 1._o wherein_o if_o a_o executor_n be_v name_v it_o be_v more_o proper_o call_v a_o testament_n §_o §_o 1._o 2._o 10._o which_o be_v either_o 1._o solemn_a §_o 9_o or_o unsolemne_a §_o 10._o 2._o write_v §_o 11._o or_o nuncupative_a §_o 12._o 3._o privilege_a §_o 13._o or_o unprivilege_v §_o 17_o whereof_o some_o be_v 1._o military_a testament_n §_o 14._o 2._o among_o the_o testator_n child_n §_o 15._o 3._o to_o charitable_a or_o godly_a use_n §_o 16._o no_o executor_n be_v name_v they_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o last_o will_v §_o 4._o and_o do_v comprehend_v a_o 1._o codicill_n §_o 5._o 2._o legacy_n or_o devise_n §_o 6._o 3._o gift_n in_o regard_n or_o because_o of_o death_n §_o 7._o a_o table_n of_o the_o second_o part_n wherein_o be_v declare_v who_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n and_o who_o may_v not_o every_o person_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n certain_a person_n except_v §_o 1._o of_o who_o some_o be_v prohibit_v by_o reason_n 1._o they_o want_v discretion_n as_o child_n §_o 2._o mad-folk_n §_o 3._o idiotes_n §_o 4._o oldman_n childish_a §_o 5._o he_o that_o be_v drink_v §_o 6._o 2._o they_o want_v freedom_n as_o bondslave_n and_o villeyne_n §_o 7._o captive_n and_o prisoner_n §_o 8._o woman_n coverte_a §_o 9_o 3._o they_o want_v some_o of_o their_o principal_a sense_n as_o dumb_a and_o deaf_a §_o 10._o blind_a §_o 11._o 4._o they_o have_v commit_v some_o haynouse_a crime_n as_o traitor_n §_o 12._o felon_n §_o 13._o heretic_n §_o 14._o apostate_n §_o 15._o manifest_a usurer_n §_o 16._o incestuous_a person_n §_o 17._o sodomite_n §_o 18._o libeler_n §_o 19_o wilful_a killer_n of_o themselves_o §_o 20._o outlaw_a person_n §_o 21._o excommunicate_a person_n §_o 22._o 5._o certain_a legal_a impediment_n as_o prodigal_a person_n §_o 23._o he_o that_o swear_v not_o to_o make_v a_o testament_n §_o 24._o he_o that_o be_v at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o death_n §_o 25._o ecclesiastical_a person_n §_o 26._o 〈◊〉_d kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o grea●●_n part_n be_v not_o utter_o intestable_a but_o in_o some_o case_n only_o 〈◊〉_d second_o part_n 〈◊〉_d question_n also_o be_v brief_o touch_v viz._n whether_o a_o king_n may_v bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n to_o who_o he_o will_n §_o 27._o a_o table_n of_o the_o three_o part_n describe_v what_o thing_n and_o how_o much_o may_v be_v dispose_v by_o will_n if_o we_o will_v know_v what_o thing_n may_v be_v dispose_v by_o will_n if_o we_o regard_v 1._o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditamente_n they_o be_v not_o deviseable_a but_o in_o certain_a case_n §_o 2._o whereof_o some_o be_v approve_v by_o 1._o custom_n viz._n when_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o 1._o gavelkinde_n §_o 2._o 2._o burgage_n tenure_n §_o 2._o 2._o statute_n viz._n when_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o 1._o socage_n tenure_n §_o 3._o 2._o knight_n service_n §_o 3._o 2._o goods_n &_o cat●●●ey_n be_v 〈◊〉_d ●le_v ex●●●_n certain_a case_n §_o 5._o as_o when_o those_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v such_o as_o 1._o the_o testator_n have_v joint_o with_o a_o other_o §_o 6._o 2._o the_o testator_n have_v as_o administrator_n §_o 6._o 3._o the_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n of_o the_o ancient_a crown_n and_o jewel_n §_o 6._o 4._o which_o belong_v to_o any_o college_n §_o 6._o hospital_n §_o 6._o city_n §_o 6._o church_n §_o 6._o 5._o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n §_o 6._o 6._o belong_v not_o to_o the_o testator_n but_o to_o a_o other_o §_o 6._o 3_o commit_v of_o the_o ●●●●on_n of_o child_n especial_o within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n concern_v which_o thing_n diverse_a question_n be_v examine_v viz._n 1._o who_o may_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n §_o 9_o 2._o to_o who_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v §_o 10._o 3._o who_o may_v be_v appoint_v tutor_n §_o 11._o 4._o in_o what_o manner_n a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v §_o 11._o 5._o what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o tutor_n §_o 13._o authority_n of_o a_o tutor_n §_o 13._o 6._o by_o what_o mean_v the_o tutorship_n be_v end_v §_o 14._o how_o much_o may_v be_v dispose_v by_o will_n if_o we_o respect_v 1._o land_n tenement_n &_o hereditament_n hold_v in_o 1._o socage_n tenure_n all_o be_v

to_o say_v just_a age_n for_o full_a and_o perfect_a age_n sig_n age_n l._n filiusfamilias_a de_fw-fr leg_n 3._o ff_n rebuss_n in_fw-la l_o iusta_fw-la de_fw-fr verb_n sig_n and_o so_o just_a weight_n just_a measure_n just_a number_n for_o full_a and_o perfect_a weight_n measure_n number_n civil_a number_n covar_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr test_n ext_fw-la pri_fw-la part_n n._n 4_o ciusd_v farinae_fw-la estquod_fw-la ibi_fw-la dicitur_fw-la justus_n exercitus_fw-la iusta_fw-la classis_fw-la iusta_fw-la pugna_fw-la iustae_fw-la stationes_fw-la iustum_fw-la volumen_fw-la iustus_fw-la error_n etc._n etc._n add_v quod_fw-la scribit_fw-la mince_v in_o rub_n l._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib_n 2._o institu_fw-la iur_fw-fr civil_a the_o †_o word_n just_o be_v thus_o understand_v that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o full_a and_o perfect_a all_o testamentary_a defect_n and_o imperfection_n be_v thereby_o exclude_v wherefore_o the_o testament_n ought_v to_o be_v full_a complete_a and_o perfect_a otherwise_o be_v a_o unperfect_a testament_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o testament_n infir_n testament_n §._o exit_fw-la eo_fw-la instit_fw-la quibus_fw-la mod_fw-la test_n infir_n the_o †_o testament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v imperfect_a in_o two_o respect_n uz._n in_o respect_n of_o solemnity_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o will_n or_o meaning_n 240._o meaning_n bar._n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n hac_fw-la consultissima_fw-la §._o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la c_o de_fw-mi testa_fw-la boer_n decis_fw-la 240._o the_o †_o testament_n be_v imperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o solemnity_n wherein_o some_o of_o the_o legal_a requisite_n necessary_a in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o testament_n be_v want_v imperfecto_fw-la want_v sichard_n in_o d._n §._o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la hereupon_o diverse_a writer_n have_v interpret_v the_o word_n just_o in_o this_o definition_n to_o signify_v solemn_a 2._o solemn_a viglius_n in_o tit_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ord_n inst_z n._n 29._o mins_n eod_a n._n 5._o sichard_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la c._n n._n 2._o that_o be_v to_o say_v furnish_v with_o such_o due_a rite_n and_o formality_n as_o the_o law_n require_v howbeit_o †_o all_o the_o superfluous_a solemnity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v vanish_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n only_o those_o solemnity_n remain_v which_o be_v juris_fw-la gentium_fw-la 9_o gentium_fw-la infr._n ead_a part_n §._o 9_o so_o that_o with_o we_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o execute_v the_o testament_n that_o the_o will_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v appear_v by_o two_o sufficient_a witness_n cant_fw-la witness_n ●_o lindw_n in_o stat●●tum_fw-la verb._n proba_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib_n 3._o provincial_a constit_fw-la cant_fw-la save_v where_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n be_v devise_v for_o then_o the_o solemnity_n of_o writing_n be_v also_o necessary_a and_o that_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n prim_fw-la testator_n stat_n h._n 8._o a_o 32._o c._n prim_fw-la the_o †_o testament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v imperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n which_o the_o testator_n have_v begin_v but_o can_v finish_v as_o he_o will_v pos_fw-gr will_v bar._n sichard_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n hac_fw-la consultissima_fw-la §._o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la c_o de_fw-la testa_fw-la l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la ita_fw-la ff_n eod_a tit_n l._n furios_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la testa_fw-la fac_fw-la pos_fw-gr if_o therefore_o †_o while_o the_o testator_n be_v in_o make_v his_o will_n and_o while_o he_o yet_o intend_v to_o proceed_v further_o at_o that_o present_a either_o by_o add_v or_o diminish_v any_o thing_n to_o or_o from_o his_o testament_n or_o by_o alter_v any_o thing_n therein_o as_o common_o man_n do_v use_v to_o put_v in_o put_v out_o and_o change_v many_o thing_n before_o they_o make_v a_o end_n fin_n end_n jul._n clar._n §._o testam_fw-la q._n 7._o in_o fin_n he_o be_v sudden_o strike_v with_o sickness_n insanity_n of_o mind_n or_o other_o impediment_n whereby_o he_o can_v then_o finish_v or_o perfect_v the_o same_o as_o he_o will_v and_o so_o die_v this_o his_o testament_n be_v imperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n be_v therefore_o void_a even_o touch_v that_o which_o be_v do_v which_o he_o do_v intend_v then_o to_o alter_v before_o he_o have_v make_v a_o end_n c._n end_n d_o l._n si_fw-mi be_v qui_fw-la &_o l._n iuriosun_n jas_n &_o sichard_n in_o l._n pen._n de_fw-fr inst_z &_o sub_fw-la c._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o testator_n consent_n without_o which_o the_o testament_n be_v not_o of_o any_o value_n 2._o value_n sichard_n in_o d._n l._n hac_fw-la consultissima_fw-la §_o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la de_fw-la testa_fw-la c._n n._n 2._o nevertheless_o not_o every_o testament_n which_o be_v term_v imperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n be_v by_o and_o by_o whole_o of_o no_o force_n for_o in_o many_o case_n yea_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o testament_n be_v effectual_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v already_o do_v as_o elsewhere_o more_o abundant_o be_v confirm_v ●●_o confirm_v infr._n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la §_o ●●_o there_o be_v yet_o †_o also_o a_o further_a mystery_n or_o secret_a meaning_n include_v in_o this_o word_n just_o in_o that_o it_o do_v signify_v full_a or_o perfect_a which_o meaning_n be_v this_o that_o the_o testament_n ought_v to_o be_v complete_a not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o solemnity_n and_o of_o will_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o also_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v perfect_a in_o this_o respect_n especial_o that_o theris_fw-la no_o want_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o denomination_n of_o a_o testament_n extr_n testament_n bar._n in_o l._n i_o de_fw-la testa_fw-la ff_n viglius_n &_o mince_a in_o tit_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ordin_fw-fr in_o princ_fw-la alciatus_fw-la in_o l._n tabernae_n de_fw-fr verb._n sig_n ff_n covar_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr test_n extr_n for_o if_o †_o it_o do_v contain_v only_o a_o perfect_a declaration_n of_o the_o testator_n will_v and_o want_v that_o which_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v it_o a_o testament_n it_o may_v well_o be_v term_v a_o perfect_a will_n for_o a_o codicill_n a_o legacy_n a_o gift_n in_o respect_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v all_o perfect_a in_o their_o kind_n 3._o kind_n paul_n the_o castr_n in_o d._n l_o i_o de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ff_n nec_fw-la ideo_fw-la musca_n dicitur_fw-la imperfectum_fw-la animal_n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la minor_fw-la elephante_fw-la inquit_fw-la covar_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr test_n extr_n j_o part_n n_z 3._o but_o it_o can_v be_v term_v a_o testament_n much_o less_o a_o perfect_a testament_n ord_n testament_n bar._n in_o d._n l_o i_o de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ff_n mince_v in_o d._n tit_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ord_n this_o †_o singular_a sense_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n just_a because_o some_o interpreter_n do_v not_o perfect_o apprehend_v they_o do_v reprehend_v the_o definition_n as_o not_o perfect_v nor_o convertible_a with_o a_o testament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o agreeable_a to_o a_o testament_n alone_o but_o common_a to_o every_o kind_n of_o last_o will_n ff_n will_n accur_v &_o paul_n de_fw-fr castr_n in_o d._n l._n i_o the_o test_n ff_n for_o that_o they_o also_o be_v perfect_a every_o of_o they_o in_o their_o several_a kind_n pri_fw-la kind_n paul_n de_fw-fr casti_fw-la in_o d._n l._n pri_fw-la wherein_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o the_o perfection_n that_o be_v here_o mean_v be_v a_o absolute_a perfection_n such_o as_o none_o other_o last_o will_n have_v but_o only_o a_o testament_n even_o that_o perfection_n that_o give_v both_o name_n and_o nature_n to_o a_o testament_n 26._o testament_n bar._n omnium_fw-la legistarum_fw-la facillime_fw-la princeps_fw-la bald._n ange._n imol._n aretin_n in_o d_o l._n i_o the_o test_n ff_n porcus_fw-la viglius_n mince_a inst_z de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ordi_fw-la vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n crea_fw-la lib._n j_o in_o prin_fw-mi n._n 26._o so_o that_o the_o defect_n be_v not_o in_o the_o definition_n but_o in_o their_o understanding_n to_o conculde_v therefore_o this_o perfection_n special_o be_v here_o understand_v by_o this_o word_n just_a which_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o a_o testament_n the_o definition_n remain_v irreprehensible_a and_o be_v agreeable_a to_o a_o testament_n only_o exclude_v both_o codicil_n legacy_n gift_n in_o regard_n of_o death_n &_o every_o other_o kind_n of_o last_o will_n prim_fw-la will_n bar._n in_o d._n l._n prim_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ff_n viglius_n &_o mince_v in_o d._n tit_n de_fw-fr tes_fw-fr a._n ordin_fw-fr instit_fw-la covar_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extr_n part_n prim_fw-la have_v every_o thing_n and_o want_v nothing_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o testament_n sin_n testament_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult_n vol._n lib_n i_o tit_n 4._o n._n 10_o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o testa_fw-la q._n i_o covar_n in_o rub_v de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extr_n n._n 14._o 3._o &_o 4._o sup_n §._o in_o sin_n now_o †_o if_o you_o

which_o prove_v that_o this_o foresay_a desinition_n do_v comprehend_v both_o testament_n 10_o ulpian_n do_v floorishe_v before_o justinian_n 11_o the_o increase_n or_o decrease_v of_o solemnity_n do_v not_o make_v the_o testament_n to_o swerve_v from_o the_o former_a definition_n 12_o a_o unsolemne_a marriage_n be_v a_o true_a marriage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o knot_n or_o essence_n of_o matrimony_n 13_o a_o military_a testament_n though_o unsolemne_a be_v proper_o a_o testament_n 14_o a_o testament_n amongst_o child_n be_v proper_o a_o testament_n though_o unsolemne_a 15_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o a_o unsolemne_a testament_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o testament_n 16_o what_o be_v a_o testament_n proper_o so_o call_v 17_o in_o england_n our_o testament_n though_o unsolemne_a have_v the_o effect_n of_o testament_n proper_o so_o call_v 18_o a_o answer_n to_o those_o reason_n which_o seem_v to_o prove_v our_o testament_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o former_a definition_n 19_o the_o former_a definition_n be_v not_o of_o any_o special_a testament_n 20_o the_o conclusion_n §._o x._o vnsolemne_a testament_n be_v †_o so_o term_v whereas_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n above_o mention_v or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v omit_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n ff_n testament_n l._n i_o the_o injust_a rupt_n &_o irrit_n testa_fw-la ff_n without_o the_o which_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o testament_n be_v void_a 12._o void_a d._n l._n i_o i._n hac_fw-la consultissima_fw-la §._o ex_fw-la imperfect_a c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la mince_v in_fw-ge §_o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la paulatim_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ord_n n._n 12._o except_o in_o certain_a case_n but_o †_o with_o we_o in_o england_n they_o be_v not_o void_a for_o that_o our_o testament_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o be_v make_v with_o all_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n and_o as_o one_o report_v jure_fw-la militari_fw-la obseruatur_fw-la militari_fw-la d._n smith_n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la ang._n lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la indistinctè_fw-la non_fw-la admitterem_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la multa_fw-la privilegia_fw-la testamentis_fw-la militaribus_fw-la competere_fw-la videantur_fw-la qualia_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la duobus_fw-la testamentis_fw-la decedere_fw-la &_o id_fw-la genus_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la infr_n §._o fourteen_o quae_fw-la nostratibus_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la vendicare_fw-la ut_fw-la eod_fw-la §._o fourteen_o et_fw-la contra_fw-la rogatio_fw-la testium_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la solennitate_fw-la in_o militari_fw-la testo_fw-la requiritur_fw-la communi_fw-la interpretum_fw-la calculo_fw-la ab_fw-la anglis_fw-la testantibus_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la necessario_fw-la obseruatur_fw-la and_o so_o we_o be_v no_o further_o tie_v then_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o those_o requisite_n that_o be_v necessary_a jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la 3._o gentium_fw-la milites_fw-la ad_fw-la solennitates_fw-la tantum_fw-la iuris_fw-la gentium_fw-la astringi_fw-la videre_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la dec._n in_o l._n milites_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la mil._n post_n bar._n in_o l._n i_o c._n the_o sacrosan_n eccle_n &_o dd._n in_o l._n i_o ff_n de_fw-fr nul_fw-fr testa_fw-la quibus_fw-la add_v tiraquel_n de_fw-fr privileg_n piae_fw-la causae_fw-la c._n 3._o which_o require_v but_o two_o witness_n f●n_n witness_n dec._n in_o d._n i._o milites_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 6._o tit_n 3._o n._n 9_o in_o f●n_n save_v that_o in_o †_o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n of_o land_n writing_n be_v also_o necessary_a and_o that_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 1._o testator_n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 32._o c._n 1._o how_o be_v it_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n in_o writing_n wherein_o he_o dispose_v of_o his_o good_n only_o and_o so_o he_o may_v use_v the_o testimony_n of_o more_o witness_n than_o two_o also_o †_o if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v procure_v the_o witness_n to_o subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o the_o testament_n yea_o to_o every_o page_n of_o the_o testament_n if_o there_o be_v diverse_a and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a &_o a_o safe_a course_n whereby_o many_o forgery_n may_v be_v prevent_v or_o more_o easy_o detect_v but_o no_o †_o man_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o cawtel_n probat_fw-la cawtel_n lindw_n in_o c._n statutum_fw-la de_fw-la testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constit_fw-la cant._n verb._n probat_fw-la except_o as_o before_o no_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o require_v the_o witness_n 16_o witness_n ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la rogatio_fw-la testium_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la iuris_fw-la gentium_fw-la aut_fw-la divini_fw-la ab._n covar_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o c._n relatum_fw-la el._n i_o detest_v a._n extr_n tiraquel_n de_fw-fr privilegijs_fw-la piae_fw-la causae_fw-la c._n 3._o quo_fw-la posito_fw-la constat_fw-la anglos_n pleniore_fw-la libertate_fw-la frui_fw-la in_o condendis_fw-la testamentis_fw-la quam_fw-la quae_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsis_fw-la militibus_fw-la indulta_fw-la fuit_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la civili_fw-la quo_fw-la si_fw-la communi_fw-la sit_fw-la credendum_fw-la opinioni_fw-la rogatio_fw-la testium_fw-la est_fw-la necessaria_fw-la jul._n clar._n §._o testim_fw-la q._n 58_o quamuis_fw-la non_fw-la desint_fw-la qui_fw-la contendunt_fw-la rogationem_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la solennitatem_fw-la exigi_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la facilius_fw-la diiudicari_fw-la possit_fw-la militem_fw-la proferendo_fw-la verba_fw-la quae_fw-la sonant_fw-la in_o testm_fw-la ea_fw-la deliberatè_fw-la &_o seriò_fw-la animoque_fw-la testandi_fw-la non_fw-la ioco_fw-la non_fw-la perfunctoriè_fw-la protulisse_fw-la ut_fw-la saepè_fw-la solent_fw-la alias_o tiraquel_n de_fw-fr privileg_n piae_fw-la causae_fw-la c._n 3._o wesenb_n consil_n 38._o n._n 65._o add_v quod_fw-la in_o testamento_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la ubi_fw-la attenditur_fw-la solennitas_fw-la iuris_fw-la gentium_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la necessarium_fw-la ut_fw-la testes_fw-la sint_fw-la rogati_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n con_fw-mi open_fw-mi §._o testm_o q._n 11._o clar._n §._o testm_o q._n 18._o dec._n consil_n 610._o denique_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o testo_fw-la ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la in_fw-la cvius_fw-la confectionem_fw-la adhibendaesunt_fw-la iuris_fw-la gentium_fw-la solennitates_fw-la requiritur_fw-la ut_fw-la testes_fw-la sint_fw-la rogati_fw-la ut_fw-la habet_fw-la come_v open_fw-mi teste_fw-la covar_n in_o c._n relatum_fw-la el._n i_o de_fw-la testa_fw-la &_o infr_n §._o 16_o so_o beneficial_a be_v the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o but_o †_o here_o i_o think_v a_o question_n do_v offer_v itself_o to_o be_v resolve_v if_o all_o our_o testament_n in_o england_n be_v unsolemne_a and_o †_o if_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n regularlie_o all_o unsolemne_a testament_n be_v void_a in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o but_o one_o only_a solemnity_n be_v omit_v the_o testament_n be_v no_o testament_n c._n testament_n l_o i_o de_fw-fr iniusto_fw-la rup_n &_o irrit_n testo_fw-it ff_n l._n ex_fw-la imperfect_a l._n si_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la c._n how_o do_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o testament_n above_o mention_v borrow_a out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n agree_v with_o our_o testament_n here_o in_o england_n be_v all_o unsolemne_a testament_n it_o shall_v seem_v we_o have_v need_v to_o seek_v a_o new_a definition_n &_o that_o i_o have_v err_v together_o with_o other_o our_o common_a and_o temporal_a lawyer_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o borrow_v that_o definition_n which_o agree_v so_o just_a with_o their_o testament_n with_o which_o testament_n our_o testament_n do_v not_o agree_v for_o if_o the_o definition_n do_v agree_v with_o both_o testament_n they_o shall_v agree_v betwixt_o themselves_o but_o the_o testament_n do_v not_o agree_v betwixt_o themselves_o &_o therefore_o the_o definition_n do_v agree_v but_o with_o one_o alone_a if_o it_o agree_v but_o with_o the_o one_o and_o we_o confess_v it_o do_v agree_v with_o their_o testament_n how_o then_o can_v it_o agree_v with_o we_o also_o to_o this_o question_n brief_o my_o opinion_n be_v this_o that_o the_o †_o definition_n do_v comprehend_v both_o solemn_a and_o unsolemne_a testament_n and_o therefore_o be_v agreeable_a to_o our_o testament_n the_o antecedent_n i_o prove_v thus_o †_o the_o definition_n as_o appear_v be_v make_v by_o ulpian_n ff_n ulpian_n vlp._n in_o l._n i_o de_fw-la testa_fw-la ff_n this_o vlpianus_n †_o be_v one_o of_o those_o ancient_a lawyer_n who_o answer_n definition_n rule_n and_o conclusion_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o digest_v l_o and_o who_o flourish_v no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o justinian_n ff_o justinian_n justinianꝰ_n adeptuꝰ_n fuit_fw-la imperium_fw-la a_o christi_fw-la nato_fw-la 527._o vlpianus_n autem_fw-la floruit_fw-la long_o ante_fw-la nimirum_fw-la tempore_fw-la alex._n severi_fw-la imp._n ro._n paulo_fw-la plus_fw-la cc._o annis_fw-la post_fw-la christum_fw-la natum_fw-la cagnol_n in_o l._n unic_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la ius_fw-la dicenti_fw-la ff_o which_o justinian_n do_v add_v certain_a other_o solemnity_n without_o the_o which_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o testament_n shall_v be_v void_a testa_fw-la void_a §._o sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la paulatim_fw-la verb._n sed_fw-la his_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr

testament_n be_v make_v be_v content_v with_o few_o solemnity_n than_o be_v requisite_a in_o other_o place_n imperfecto_fw-la place_n andr._n gail_n lib._n 2._o practic_a obseruac_fw-la 123._o soarez_n lib._n recep_v senten_a verb._n testm_n n._n 72._o baptist_n villabol_n lib._n come_v open_fw-mi verb._n testm_n n._n 57_o gabr._n rom._n lib._n 4._o tit_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la conc_fw-fr 4._o vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n crea_fw-la §._o 21._o n._n 47._o 48._o paris_n consil_n 12._o n._n 45._o vol._n 3._o quorum_fw-la opinio_fw-la est_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la communis_fw-la licet_fw-la aliter_fw-la sentiat_fw-la gloss_n in_o d._n §._o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la which_o †_o effect_n our_o unsolemne_a testament_n have_v wherein_o a_o able_a &_o willing_a executor_n be_v name_v for_o neither_o he_o be_v repute_v to_o die_v intestat_fw-mi which_o appoint_v such_o a_o executor_n versatur_fw-la executor_n hoc_fw-la nemo_fw-la nesei●_n qui_fw-la vel_fw-la mediocriter_fw-la in_o alter●t●o_fw-la ●oro_fw-la versatur_fw-la but_o be_v plain_o even_o in_o law_n of_o strict_a interpretation_n i_o mean_v the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n term_v a_o testator_n locis_fw-la testator_n stat._n ed._n 3._o a_o 4._o c._n 7._o &_o a_o 25._o c._n 5._o stat_fw-la h._n 8._o a_o 21._o c._n 5._o &_o alijs_fw-la penè_fw-la infinitis_fw-la locis_fw-la nether_a be_v the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n commit_v to_o the_o widow_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ordinary_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n as_o in_o case_n of_o one_o die_v intestat_fw-la dicendum_fw-la intestat_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la semel_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o saepius_fw-la est_fw-la dicendum_fw-la but_o the_o executor_n derive_v his_o authority_n from_o the_o testator_n only_o do_v succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o dead_a man_n by_o force_n of_o the_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o testator_n meaning_n and_o disposition_n etc._n disposition_n plowden_n in_o casu_fw-la inter_fw-la greisbrook_n &_o fox_n fol._n 280._o his_v verbis_fw-la lez_fw-fr executores_fw-la nosme_n sount_v executores_fw-la magnetent_a &_o devant_fw-fr probate_a del_o testament_n car_fw-fr le_fw-fr probate_a nest_n que_fw-fr confirmation_n &_o allowance_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr testator_n fist_n etc._n etc._n lit_fw-fr ils_fw-fr poyent_n executeur_fw-fr devant_fw-fr probate_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o a_o unsolemne_a testament_n be_v even_o proper_o a_o testament_n which_o conclusion_n be_v true_a the_o definition_n be_v not_o more_o proper_a to_o the_o one_o then_o to_o the_o other_o now_o for_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o argument_n object_v first_o †_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o all_o unsolemne_a testament_n be_v void_a although_o one_o only_a solemnity_n be_v omit_v that_o be_v true_a only_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o a_o unsolemne_a testament_n be_v no_o testament_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o definition_n 48._o definition_n vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n crea_fw-la §._o 11._o n._n 48._o how_o so_o ever_o it_o have_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o all_o intentes_fw-la in_o law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o testament_n because_o it_o take_v effect_n in_o law_n then_o be_v all_o our_o testament_n though_o unsolemne_a good_a and_o sufficient_a testament_n because_o they_o have_v as_o much_o force_n without_o those_o solemnity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v they_o all_o and_o c._n more_o testa_fw-la more_o soarez_n lib._n recep_v sen_fw-mi verb._n testm_n n._n 72._o grass_n d._n §._o testm_o q._n 11._o clar._n §._o testm_o q._n 13._o and._n gail_n lib._n 2._o pract_n obser_fw-fr c._n 123._o vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n crea_fw-la §._o 21._o n._n 47._o sichard_n in_o l._n hac_fw-la consul●ss_n §_o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la second_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o definition_n do_v agree_v to_o their_o testament_n and_o that_o their_o testament_n and_o we_o do_v not_o agree_v betwixt_o themselves_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o †_o definition_n be_v not_o of_o any_o special_a testament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o solemn_a testament_n alone_o nor_o of_o a_o unsolemne_a testament_n alone_o nor_o of_o a_o write_a testament_n alone_o nor_o of_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n alone_o nor_o be_v convertible_a with_o any_o special_a kind_n of_o testament_n mention_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n from_o the_o which_o our_o testament_n make_v in_o england_n do_v differ_v for_o indeed_o if_o the_o definition_n be_v make_v of_o any_o special_a testament_n alone_o mention_v in_o the_o law_n from_o the_o which_o our_o testament_n do_v differ_v then_o can_v not_o our_o testament_n differ_v from_o the_o testament_n define_v agree_v with_o the_o definition_n 225._o definition_n quod_fw-la enim_fw-la differt_fw-la à_fw-la definito_fw-la differt_fw-la à_fw-la definitione_n ut_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la animal_n rationale_fw-la euerard_n &_o olden_n loc_fw-la à_fw-la definicione_fw-la lo._n casus_fw-la oxon._n tract_n de_fw-fr dialect_n foe_fw-mi 225._o but_o the_o definition_n be_v of_o a_o testament_n which_o be_v also_o common_a to_o all_o those_o or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o testament_n aswell_o solemn_a as_o unsolemne_a as_o appear_v before_o and_o therefore_o the_o testament_n so_o define_v although_o it_o be_v special_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o definition_n yet_o be_v it_o general_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o testament_n above_o recite_v specie_fw-la recite_v testm_fw-la superius_fw-la definitum_fw-la genus_fw-la est_fw-la subalternum_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la potest_fw-la es●e_fw-la &_o species_n &_o genus_fw-la diverso_fw-la tamen_fw-la respectu_fw-la nimirum_fw-la species_n respectu_fw-la superioris_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la sententiae_fw-la genus_fw-la respectu_fw-la inferioris_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la paganici_fw-la &_o militaris_fw-la scripti_fw-la &_o nuncupativi_fw-la solennis_fw-la &_o insolennis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la autem_fw-la testamenta_fw-la differunt_fw-la non_fw-la numero_fw-la sed_fw-la specie_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la testamenta_fw-la cvius_fw-la supra_fw-la est_fw-la definitio_fw-la posita_fw-la genus_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la de_fw-la pluribus_fw-la differentibus_fw-la specie_fw-la and_o be_v verify_v of_o every_o of_o they_o solemn_a or_o unsolemne_a and_o so_o consequent_o be_v common_a aswell_o to_o our_o testament_n as_o to_o they_o distribute_v both_o name_n and_o nature_n to_o every_o special_a testament_n genere_fw-la testament_n id_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la generi_fw-la proprium_fw-la olden_n topic_n legal_a loco_fw-la a_o genere_fw-la how_o so_o ever_o they_o differ_v amongst_o themselves_o supra_fw-la themselves_o species_n namque_fw-la performan_n discrepat_fw-la à_fw-la specie_fw-la conueniunt_fw-la autem_fw-la omnes_fw-la species_n in_fw-la svo_fw-la genere_fw-la olden_n &_o e●erard_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o †_o conclude_v therefore_o we_o need_v not_o to_o seek_v any_o new_a definition_n but_o rather_o they_o themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o new_a solemnity_n devise_v since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o old_a definition_n 12._o definition_n alciat_n in_o l._n i_o c._n de_fw-la sacrosanc_fw-la eccle_n n._n 12._o indeed_o we_o have_v not_o these_o solemn_a testament_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o that_o in_o respect_n we_o be_v the_o more_o happy_a and_o our_o law_n the_o more_o godly_a of_o a_o write_a testament_n 1_o what_o be_v a_o write_a testament_n 2_o a_o testament_n nuncupative_a be_v not_o make_v a_o write_a testament_n by_o after_o write_v except_o in_o certain_a case_n 3_o some_o thing_n common_a both_o to_o a_o write_a and_o to_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n 4_o some_o thing_n peculiar_a to_o a_o write_a testament_n 5_o devise_n of_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n be_v not_o good_a without_o writing_n 6_o in_o a_o write_a testement_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o witness_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o content_n 7_o cause_n wherefore_o testator_n many_o time_n will_v have_v their_o will_n secret_a 8_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v make_v when_o the_o witness_n know_v not_o the_o content_n 9_o the_o witness_n must_v be_v learned_a and_o must_v write_v their_o name_n on_o the_o testament_n when_o they_o do_v not_o know_v the_o content_n thereof_o §._o xj_o a_o write_a margin_n write_a testamentum_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la ansit_fw-la alia_fw-la species_n à_fw-la testo_fw-la solenni_fw-la examinavi_fw-la supr_fw-la §._o 8._o in_o margin_n testament_n be_v †_o that_o testament_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o be_v commit_v to_o writing_n ordin_fw-fr writing_n mince_v in_fw-ge §._o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la paulatim_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ordin_fw-fr by_o which_o word_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o be_v exclude_v †_o such_o testament_n as_o be_v afterwards_o put_v in_o writing_n for_o be_v make_v first_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n they_o do_v still_o remain_v nuncupative_a notwithstanding_o the_o reduce_v thereof_o to_o writing_n ord_n mince_v in_fw-ge §._o fin_fw-fr instit_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ord_n unless_o the_o testament_n be_v first_o make_v by_o word_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o life_n

alium_fw-la patronum_fw-la quaerat_fw-la cue_n augustinun_n c._n ult._n 17._o q._n 4_o how_o be_v it_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o the_o testament_n be_v not_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o child_n but_o of_o some_o other_o of_o his_o kin_n that_o then_o the_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la be_v to_o be_v prefer_v unless_o they_o do_v prove_v the_o testament_n make_v in_o their_o favour_n to_o be_v the_o latter_a 43._o latter_a mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 6._o tit_n ●_o n._n 43._o of_o testament_n unprivilege_v 1_o vnprivilege_v testament_n what_o they_o be_v §._o xvij_o vnprivilege_v testament_n be_v they_o †_o which_o have_v not_o any_o freedom_n or_o benefit_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o ordinary_a law_n but_o be_v tie_v to_o such_o observation_n as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o have_v appoint_v regular_o for_o all_o testament_n of_o which_o form_n we_o shall_v discourse_v hereafter_o when_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o testamentary_a treatise_n wherein_o be_v declare_v what_o person_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n and_o who_o may_v not_o so_o do_v the_o paragraph_n or_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n whether_o every_o person_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n §_o 1._o of_o child_n §_o 2._o of_o mad-folk_n and_o lunatic_n person_n §_o 3._o of_o idiot_n and_o fool_n §_o 4._o of_o old_a man_n §_o 5._o of_o he_o that_o be_v drink_v §_o 6._o of_o slave_n and_o villain_n §_o 7._o of_o captive_n and_o prisoner_n §_o 8._o of_o a_o woman_n covert_a §_o 9_o of_o those_o which_o be_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a §_o 10._o of_o he_o that_o be_v blind_a §_o 11._o of_o traitor_n §_o 12._o of_o felon_n §_o 13._o of_o heretic_n §_o 41._o of_o a_o apostata_fw-la §_o 15._o of_o manifest_a usurer_n §_o 16._o of_o incestuous_a person_n §_o 17._o of_o sodomite_n §_o 18._o of_o a_o libeller_n §_o 19_o of_o he_o that_o kill_v himself_o §_o 20._o of_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v §_o 21._o of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n §_o 22._o of_o prodigal_a person_n §_o 24._o of_o he_o that_o have_v sword_n not_o to_o make_v a_o testament_n §_o 25._o of_o he_o that_o be_v at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o death_n §_o 26._o of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n §_o 27._o of_o king_n §_o 28._o whether_o every_o person_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n the_o second_o part_n 1_o every_o person_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n which_o be_v not_o forbid_v 2_o diverse_a person_n forbid_v to_o make_v their_o testament_n 3_o some_o forbid_a for_o want_v of_o discretion_n 4_o some_o forbid_a for_o want_v of_o freedom_n 5_o some_o forbid_a for_o want_v of_o their_o principal_a sense_n 6_o some_o forbid_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o heinous_a crime_n §._o i_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o testamentary_a treatise_n shall_v be_v declare_v god_n will_v what_o person_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n &_o who_o may_v not_o so_o do_v wherein_o it_o may_v be_v set_v down_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o †_o every_o person_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n christian_n &_o jew_n sound_n or_o sick_a and_o general_o of_o what_o state_n or_o condition_n so_o ever_o he_o or_o she_o be_v have_v full_a power_n and_o liberty_n to_o make_v a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n 20._o will_n instit_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la permissam_fw-la testa_fw-la fac_fw-la in_fw-it prin_fw-mi &_o gloss_n ibidem_fw-la suno_n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-fr inter_fw-la ult._n vol._n lib._n 2._o inter_fw-la 1._o sol_fw-la 4._o vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n progress_n lib._n 1._o §_o i_o michael_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §_o testm_o q._n 20._o and_o may_v therein_o dispose_v of_o his_o good_n and_o cattelle_n 2._o cattelle_n quibus_fw-la enim_fw-la permissum_fw-la est_fw-la testa●_n eisdem_fw-la &_o codicillari_fw-la &_o legata_fw-la relinquere_fw-la roland_n tract_n de_fw-fr codicil_n n._n 6_o michael_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o codicil_n n._n 2._o save_v such_o person_n only_o as_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n or_o by_o custom_n 1._o custom_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la edictum_fw-la de_fw-la testamentis_fw-la plubitorium_fw-la certarum_fw-la personarum_fw-la gloss_n in_fw-ge §._o j_o instit_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la permissum_fw-la testa_fw-la fac_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi testm_fw-la q._n 20._o n._n 1._o therefore_o if_o we_o shall_v diligent_o examine_v what_o person_n be_v forbid_v by_o law_n or_o by_o custom_n it_o will_v easy_o appear_v who_o they_o be_v that_o can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o dispose_v of_o their_o good_n and_o cattelle_n and_o albeit_o †_o many_o person_n be_v forbid_v by_o law_n or_o custom_n to_o make_v testament_n yet_o they_o be_v reduce_v of_o some_o unto_o four_o or_o five_o sort_n cant._n sort_n bar._n &_o bald_a in_o l._n si_fw-la quaeramus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lindw_n in_o c._n cum_fw-la viris_fw-la de_fw-la testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constit_fw-la cant._n amongst_o the_o first_o †_o be_v comprehend_v such_o as_o want_v discretion_n or_o judgement_n as_o child_n 2._o child_n infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 2._o mad_a folk_n 3._o folk_n infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 3._o and_o idiot_n 4._o idiot_n infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 4._o to_o who_o also_o i_o may_v join_v those_o person_n who_o be_v so_o very_o old_a that_o they_o become_v childish_a again_o 5._o again_o infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 5._o and_o he_o that_o be_v drink_v 6._o drink_v infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 6._o amongst_o the_o second_o †_o sort_n be_v comprehend_v such_o as_o lack_v freedom_n &_o full_a liberty_n as_o bondslave_n slave_n and_o villain_n 7._o villain_n infr._n ead_n part_n §_o 7._o unto_o who_o may_v be_v add_v captive_n and_o prisoner_n 8._o prisoner_n infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 8._o and_o woman_n covert_a 9_o covert_a infr._n ead_n part_n §_o 9_o in_o the_o three_o sort_n †_o be_v contain_v such_o as_o lack_v some_o of_o their_o principal_a sense_n namely_o such_o as_o be_v dumb_a and_o deaf_a 10._o deaf_a infr._n ead_n part_v §._o 10._o and_o blind_a 11._o blind_a infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 11._o among_o the_o four_o sort_n †_o be_v place_v such_o as_o for_o some_o heinous_a crime_n be_v deprive_v of_o ability_n of_o make_v of_o testament_n as_o traitor_n 12._o traitor_n infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 12._o felon_n 13._o felon_n infr._n ead_n part_v §._o 13._o heretic_n 14._o heretic_n infr._n ead_n part_v §._o 14._o apostate_n 15._o apostate_n infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 15._o many_o other_o 22._o other_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la infr_n ead_n part_n §§_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o and_o last_o of_o all_o other_o †_o for_o other_o cause_v hereafter_o specify_v ipse_fw-la specify_v infr._n ead_n part_v §§_o 23._o 24._o cum_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la vide_fw-la io._n ab_fw-la imol._n in_o c._n qua_fw-la ingredientibꝰ_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extr_n ubi_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la carmina_fw-la testari_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la impubes_fw-la religiosus_fw-la filius_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la morti_fw-la damnatus_fw-la &_o obse_n crimme_a damnatus_fw-la cum_fw-la muto_fw-la surdus_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la maiestatem_fw-la laesit_fw-la sit_fw-la caecus_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la of_o child_n 1_o at_o what_o age_n a_o testament_n may_v be_v make_v of_o land_n 2_o at_o what_o age_n a_o testament_n may_v be_v make_v of_o good_n 3_o what_o if_o the_o minor_a be_v doli_fw-la capax_fw-la or_o a_o soldier_n or_o the_o testament_n be_v ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la 4_o what_o if_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o tutor_n 5_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v live_v until_o he_o come_v to_o lawful_a age_n 6_o a_o boy_n after_o 14._o year_n a_o woman_n after_o 12._o may_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o their_o good_n 7_o what_o if_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o year_n be_v not_o finish_v 8_o what_o if_o the_o testament_n make_v during_o minority_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o testator_n after_o he_o be_v of_o full_a year_n §._o ij_o if_o we_o will_v understand_v when_o a_o child_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n we_o must_v distinguish_v whether_o the_o testament_n be_v of_o land_n or_o of_o good_n if_o of_o land_n †_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o will_n or_o testament_n make_v of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o other_o hereditament_n by_o any_o person_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v good_a or_o effectual_a in_o law_n 5._o law_n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 34._o c._n 5._o for_o until_o that_o time_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o be_v account_v infant_n 28._o infant_n doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n i_o c._n 21._o lib._n 12_o c._n 28._o if_o †_o of_o good_n we_o must_v distinguish_v whether_o the_o child_n be_v man_n or_o woman_n a_o boy_n can_v make_v his_o testament_n before_o he_o have_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n nor_o a_o wench_n before_o

non_fw-la solum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o a_o villain_fw-fr for_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o good_n of_o his_o villain_fw-fr before_o season_n nor_o any_o title_n to_o his_o land_n before_o entry_n nor_o any_o title_n to_o any_o rent_n reversion_n common_a or_o the_o advowsement_n of_o a_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o villain_fw-fr but_o by_o claim_n 43._o claim_n perkin_n tit_n grant_n fol._n 6._o brook_n abridg._n tit_n villeinage_n doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 43._o and_o so_o the_o velleine_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v perfect_v property_n therein_o 2._o therein_o doct._n &_o stud._n d._n c._n 43._o lib._n 2._o and_o therefore_o †_o a_o villain_fw-fr be_v more_o like_a unto_o he_o which_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v call_v ascriptitius_n glebae_fw-la lexicon_n glebae_fw-la ascriptitius_n glebae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la adscriptus_fw-la praedio_fw-la spieg._n lexicon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o that_o be_v ascribe_v or_o assign_v to_o a_o ground_n or_o farm_n for_o the_o perpetual_a till_v or_o manure_v thereof_o bre._n thereof_o quemadmodum_fw-la enim_fw-la ascriptitiꝰ_n verè_fw-la ser_n vus_o non_fw-fr est_fw-la sed_fw-la ser●_n li_z tantùm_fw-la macula_fw-la as●●rsus_fw-la bald._n in_o l._n cum_fw-la precum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lib._n causa_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la qui_fw-la ascribitur_fw-la glebae_fw-la seu_fw-la praedio_fw-la perpetuò_fw-la colendo_fw-la nunquam_fw-la inde_fw-la recedere_fw-la debet_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la aufugiat_fw-la ad_fw-la antiquos_fw-la penates_fw-la nempe_fw-la ubi_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la redire_fw-la compellitur_fw-la l._n omnes_fw-la de_fw-la agricul_n censit_fw-la lib._n 11._o c._n eodem_fw-la prorsus_fw-la modo_fw-la isti_fw-la quos_fw-la villeins_n appellat_fw-la vulgus_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la propriè_fw-la serui_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la tamen_fw-la praedij_fw-la culturae_fw-la astringuntur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la inde_fw-la recessuri_fw-la invito_fw-la vel_fw-la ignorant_a domino_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aufugiunt_fw-la conceditur_fw-la statim_fw-la breve_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la fitzh_n nat._n bre._n then_o to_o a_o slave_n if_o you_o will_v †_o understand_v whether_o a_o villain_fw-fr may_v make_v his_o testament_n or_o not_o we_o must_v †_o note_n that_o whatsoever_o villain_n have_v of_o their_o own_o be_v it_o land_n or_o good_n the_o lord_n may_v by_o entry_n or_o seize_v take_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o as_o his_o own_o them_o own_o brook_n abridg._n tit_n villeinage_n perkins_n tit_n graunt_n fol._n 6._o litleton_n tit_n villeinage_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n them_o only_o he_o may_v not_o slay_v or_o main_a his_o villain_fw-fr villain_n villain_fw-fr old_a tenur_v tit_n villain_n and_o therefore_o †_o if_o the_o villain_fw-fr make_v any_o devise_n of_o land_n or_o good_n the_o lord_n may_v before_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o will_n or_o apprehension_n of_o the_o good_n by_o the_o executor_n enter_v to_o those_o land_n and_o seize_v those_o good_n or_o some_o parcel_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n make_v void_v the_o gift_n or_o devise_n of_o the_o villain_fw-fr 43._o villain_fw-fr doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 43._o the_o will_n be_v also_o void_a though_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o real_o seize_v any_o good_n of_o his_o villain_fw-fr in_o case_n he_o do_v claim_v the_o villain_fw-fr in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o by_o word_n only_o do_v seize_v his_o good_n for_o then_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_fw-fr 50._o villain_fw-fr brooke_n tit_n villain_fw-fr n._n 50._o but_o if_o †_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o by_o he_o approve_v and_o the_o executor_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o will_v or_o devise_n enjoy_v or_o possess_v the_o same_o land_n or_o good_n according_o than_o i_o suppose_v the_o lord_n may_v not_o enter_v to_o such_o land_n or_o seize_v those_o good_n no_o entry_n seize_v or_o claim_v be_v make_v before_o cant._n before_o brooke_n eodem_fw-la titu_fw-la num_fw-la 73._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 43._o add_v quod_fw-la ascriptitius_n potest_fw-la testm_fw-la facere_fw-la spec._n de_fw-fr instr_n edi_fw-la §._o compendiose_fw-la lindw_n in_o c._n statutum_fw-la verb._n ascriptitiorun_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constit_fw-la cant._n for_o if_o a_o villain_fw-fr purchase_n land_n and_o alien_v the_o same_o to_o a_o other_o before_o his_o lord_n enter_v then_o the_o lord_n may_v not_o enter_v afterwards_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o own_o folly_n that_o he_o enter_v not_o when_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o villain_n hand_n villeinage_n hand_n litleton_n tit_n villeinage_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o other_o good_n which_o if_o the_o villain_fw-fr sell_v or_o give_v to_o a_o other_o before_o the_o lord_n do_v seize_v they_o the_o sale_n or_o gift_n be_v good_a and_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o afterwards_o have_v the_o same_o ibidem_fw-la same_o ibidem_fw-la nevertheless_o if_o the_o †_o prince_n have_v any_o villain_fw-fr which_o purchase_v land_n and_o alien_v the_o same_o before_o the_o prince_n do_v enter_v yet_o may_v the_o prince_n at_o any_o time_n after_o enter_v unto_o the_o land_n to_o who_o so_o ever_o the_o same_o do_v come_v supr_fw-la come_v litleton_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la and_o likewise_o if_o the_o prince_n villain_fw-fr sell_v or_o give_v any_o good_n yet_o may_v the_o prince_n at_o any_o time_n after_o seize_v those_o good_n in_o who_o hand_n so_o ever_o they_o do_v remain_v ibidem_fw-la remain_v ibidem_fw-la for_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o preiudize_v by_o any_o course_n of_o time_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v collect_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n villain_fw-fr shall_v by_o testament_n dispose_v either_o land_n or_o good_n the_o prince_n notwithstanding_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o same_o testament_n and_o execution_n thereof_o may_v enter_v to_o the_o land_n and_o seize_v the_o good_n so_o devise_v or_o dispose_v in_o who_o hand_n so_o ever_o the_o same_o be_v contract_n be_v arg._n a_o contract_n ad_fw-la ult._n vol._n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la olden_n topic._n legal_a loco_fw-la à_fw-la contract_n note_v that_o †_o what_o i_o have_v here_o speak_v of_o villain_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o person_n as_o only_o hold_v land_n in_o villeinage_n be_v themselves_o no_o bondman_n but_o free_a for_o diverse_a person_n hold_v by_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n and_o yet_o be_v no_o villain_n themselves_o villeinage_n themselves_o brooke_n littleton_n old_a tenor_n tit_n villeinage_n but_o of_o such_o as_o both_o hold_n by_o villeinage_n and_o be_v villain_n also_o for_o these_o be_v they_o who_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n be_v voidable_a save_v as_o before_o where_o the_o will_n be_v prove_v and_o the_o executor_n or_o legatary_n possess_v of_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o save_v where_o †_o the_o villain_fw-fr be_v executor_n to_o a_o other_o person_n for_o be_v executor_n himself_o he_o may_v appoint_v a_o other_o executor_n who_o shall_v have_v those_o good_n which_o the_o villain_fw-fr have_v as_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_fw-fr 73._o villain_fw-fr brooke_n tit_n villeinage_n n._n 73._o for_o if_o the_o †_o villain_fw-fr himself_o be_v live_v the_o lord_n can_v not_o take_v from_o he_o such_o good_n as_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n to_o a_o other_o man_n &_o if_o he_o do_v his_o villain_fw-fr might_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o recover_v both_o the_o good_n and_o damage_n 68_o damage_n brooke_n d._n tit_n villeinage_n n._n 68_o the_o †_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o which_o the_o villain_fw-fr have_v as_o executor_n he_o have_v it_o not_o to_o his_o own_o use_n i_o use_n c._n statutum_n §._o nullus_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constituc_fw-la cant._n &_o infr_n part_n 6._o §._o i_o but_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o to_o other_o godly_a use_n as_o appear_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n xxj_o executor_n infr._n 6._o part_n §._o i_o §._o iij._n §._o xuj_o §._o xxj_o of_o captive_n and_o prisoner_n 1_o a_o captive_a during_o his_o captivity_n can_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n 2_o if_o the_o captive_a escape_n whether_o the_o testament_n make_v during_o his_o captivity_n be_v good_a 3_o what_o if_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v before_o he_o be_v captive_a 4_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v take_v captive_a by_o some_o pirate_n turk_n insidle_n or_o christian_n when_o war_n be_v not_o proclaim_v 5_o whether_o he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n which_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n 6_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v imprison_v for_o debt_n §._o viij_o he_o †_o that_o be_v take_v captive_a by_o the_o enemy_n during_o his_o captivity_n can_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n testa_fw-la testament_n l._n eius_fw-la qui_fw-la apud_fw-la host_n ff_n de_fw-fr

alibi_fw-la ꝑ_n eundem_fw-la intersuos_fw-la casus_fw-la a_o 24._o hen._n 8._o quem_fw-la locum_fw-la diligenter_n observe_v cupio_fw-la or_o unless_o so_o much_o only_o be_v leave_v unto_o their_o say_a child_n as_o will_v serve_v for_o their_o competent_a sustentation_n or_o nourishment_n 5._o nourishment_n plad_a ita_fw-la ●ure_n can._n c._n cum_fw-la haberet_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la quit_v dax_fw-la in_o ux_n ext_fw-la quod_fw-la c._n locum_fw-la habet_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o spurijs_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o incestuosis_n ut_fw-la est_fw-la come_v open_fw-mi teste_fw-la decio_n in_o c._n in_o patria_fw-la de_fw-la prob_fw-la extr_n n_z 39_o gabr._n lib._n 6._o de_fw-la alimen_fw-la concl_n 1._o n._n 5._o or_o unless_o the_o child_n be_v appoint_v bare_a executor_n without_o any_o other_o benefit_n in_o which_o case_n the_o testament_fw-mi be_v good_a 27._o good_a inf._n 5._o part_n §._o 7_o petr._n duen_o reg_fw-la 366._o limitae_n 9_o verb._n filius_fw-la simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-mi interp_v ult._n vol._n lib._n 5._o fol._n 17._o n._n 27._o as_o hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a 7._o large_a infr._n part_n 5._o §._o 7._o of_o a_o sodomite_n 1_o who_o be_v a_o sodomite_n 2_o a_o sodomite_n can_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n 3_o what_o if_o he_o be_v never_o condemn_v of_o sodomitry_n §._o xviij_o a_o †_o sodomite_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 13._o say_v sodomia_fw-la autem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la illud_fw-la nefandum_fw-la peccatum_fw-la inter_fw-la masculos_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la flagitium_fw-la illud_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la cum_fw-la faemina_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la opinio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la socin_n contendentem_fw-la istiusmodi_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la sodomiam_fw-la sed_fw-la extraordinariam_fw-la quandam_fw-la pollutionem_fw-la dici_fw-la debere_fw-la quem_fw-la dd._n communiter_fw-la reprobant_fw-la ut_fw-la refert_fw-la vivius_fw-la lib._n come_v open_fw-mi verb._n sodomia_fw-la dec._n in_o l._n i_o de_fw-la secundis_fw-la nuptijs_fw-la n._n 9_o c._n card._n in_o clem_v 1._o de_fw-fr consang_fw-fr &_o off_o q._n 13._o he_o or_o she_o that_o do_v commit_v that_o wicked_a &_o horrible_a sin_n against_o nature_n as_o do_v the_o sodomite_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 19_o scripture_n gen._n c._n 19_o be_v †_o prohibit_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n 5._o testament_n spec._n de_fw-fr instr_n edit_fw-la §._o compendioso_fw-it n._n 5._o and_o to_o bequeath_v his_o good_n and_o cattelle_n and_o albeit_o he_o be_v never_o convict_v †_o or_o condemn_v thereof_o in_o his_o life_n time_n yet_o i_o suppose_v this_o exception_n may_v be_v object_v against_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o testament_n 97._o testament_n dec._n in_o l._n 1._o de_fw-la secundis_fw-la nup_n c._n simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-mi interp_v ult._n vol._n lib._n 2._o dub_v 1._o soluc_fw-la 4._o n._n 97._o for_o that_o he_o be_v intestate_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fact_n commit_v 19_o commit_v simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n &_o dec._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la add_v cardinal_n in_o clem_v eos_fw-la de_fw-fr sepul_n q._n 19_o of_o a_o libeler_n 1_o what_o be_v a_o famous_a libel_n 2_o a_o libeler_n intestable_a §._o nineteeen_o a_o †_o famous_a 3._o famous_a famosum_fw-la quandoque_fw-la in_o malam_fw-la partem_fw-la sumi_fw-la multis_fw-la exemplis_fw-la ostendit_fw-la petrus_n à_fw-la placa_fw-la epit_fw-la delict_n c._n 3._o libel_n be_v a_o write_v make_v to_o the_o infamy_n of_o any_o man_n publish_v abroad_o to_o that_o end_n libellꝰ_n end_n summa_fw-la angel_n summa_fw-la silu_a verb._n libellꝰ_n and_o he_o that_o †_o be_v condemn_v for_o devise_v write_v or_o publish_v the_o same_o be_v thereby_o deprive_v of_o the_o ability_n of_o make_v a_o testament_n or_o dispose_v of_o any_o his_o good_n or_o cattelle_n 3._o cattelle_n l._n si_fw-la cvi_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la l._n unic_n de_fw-fr famous_a libel_n c._n petr._n á_fw-fr pla._n epit_fw-la delict_n lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o of_o he_o that_o kill_v himself_o §._o xx_o if_o any_o man_n do_v witting_o &_o willing_o kill_v himself_o his_o testament_n if_o he_o make_v any_o be_v void_a c._n void_a l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la filio_fw-la §._o eius_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ff_n l._n 2._o qui_fw-la testa_fw-la fac_fw-la poss_n c._n both_o concern_v the_o appointment_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o also_o concern_v the_o legacy_n or_o bequest_n of_o any_o good_n for_o they_o be_v confiscate_v 31._o confiscate_v vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n resoluc_fw-la lib._n 1._o §._o 3._o n._n 31._o of_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v 1_o a_o outlaw_a person_n lose_v his_o good_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n 2_o what_o if_o the_o action_n be_v personal_a 3_o what_o if_o the_o action_n be_v unjust_a 4_o whether_o a_o outlaw_a person_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n 5_o what_o if_o the_o prince_n give_v the_o good_n to_o the_o executor_n whether_o be_v he_o therefore_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o legacy_n 6_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v do_v some_o time_n forfeit_v not_o good_n only_o but_o land_n also_o 7_o a_o outlaw_a person_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n of_o land_n not_o forfeit_v 8_o a_o outlaw_a person_n may_v assign_v tutor_n testamentary_a to_o his_o thildren_n 9_o certain_a other_o case_n wherein_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v may_v make_v his_o testament_n §._o xxj_o a_fw-la †_o outlaw_a person_n be_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o out_o of_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n legarie_n realm_n fitzher_n nat._n br._n fol._n 161._o term_n of_o law_n verb._n ut_fw-la legarie_n but_o also_o all_o his_o good_n and_o cattelle_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o prince_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o outlawrie_n 3_o outlawrie_n doct._n &_o stu_n lib._n 2._o c._n 3_o although_o †_o he_o be_v outlaw_v but_o in_o a_o action_n personal_a supr_fw-la personal_a term_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la and_o although_o †_o also_o the_o action_n peradventure_o be_v not_o just_a nevertheless_o his_o good_n and_o catelle_n be_v forfeit_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v do_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o cattelle_n to_o the_o prince_n without_o distinction_n whether_o the_o action_n be_v just_a or_o unjust_a 3_o unjust_a doct._n &_o stu._n lib._n 2._o c._n 3_o and_o therefore_o †_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v can_v not_o make_v his_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n so_o forfeit_v 19_o forfeit_v jul._n clar._n §._o testm_o q._n 19_o in_o so_o much_o that_o †_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v seize_v the_o forfeit_a good_n of_o the_o testator_n shall_v give_v the_o same_o again_o to_o the_o executor_n nevertheless_o the_o testament_n be_v void_a in_o respect_n of_o such_o good_n neither_o can_v the_o legatarie_n recover_v the_o same_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n 6._o executor_n doc._n &_o stu._n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o for_o by_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o season_n the_o property_n thereof_o be_v alter_v and_o so_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o charge_v the_o executor_n as_o asset_n 6_o asset_n doc._n &_o stu._n lib._n 2._o c._n 3._o &_o lib._n 1._o c._n 6_o if_o †_o the_o testator_n be_v outlaw_v by_o a_o outlawrie_n for_o felony_n than_o he_o do_v not_o only_o forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o cattelle_n but_o also_o his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n whether_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n legate_n life_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n ut_fw-la legate_n and_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o outlaw_v can_v neither_o make_v his_o testament_n of_o those_o good_n nor_o of_o those_o land_n for_o they_o be_v none_o of_o he_o howbeit_o †_o i_o suppose_v that_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o action_n personal_a may_v make_v his_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n for_o they_o be_v not_o forfeit_v 6._o forfeit_v vide_fw-la quae_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la hoc_fw-la §._o litera_fw-la l._n quo_fw-la etiam_fw-la tendit_fw-la quod_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la brook_n tit._n gard._n n._n 6._o &_o perkins_n tit_n grant_v fol._n 6._o or_o if_o †_o he_o do_v assign_v tutor_n to_o his_o child_n as_o within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n and_o other_o place_n by_o custom_n there_o use_v parent_n may_v do_v seven_o do_v infr._n part_n 3._o §_o seven_o the_o same_o assignation_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v fisco_fw-la confirm_v be_v enim_fw-la qui_fw-la nostratibus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ut_fw-la legatus_fw-la parùm_fw-la differt_fw-la à_fw-la relegato_fw-la cùm_fw-la relegatio_fw-la sicut_fw-la utlegatio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quàm_fw-la exilium_fw-la temporarium_fw-la l._n relegati_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr paen_fw-la quinimo_fw-la &_o relegati_fw-la quandoque_fw-la prout_fw-la etiam_fw-la utlegati_fw-la bona_fw-la confiscata_fw-la sunt_fw-la jul._n clar._n §._o testm_o q._n 22._o attamen_fw-la non_fw-la amittit_fw-la testm_fw-la factionem_fw-la relegatus_fw-la quoad_fw-la bona_fw-la si_fw-la quae_fw-la sint_fw-la non_fw-la

per_fw-la feather_n n._n 14._o psal_n 82._o vers_fw-la 6._o and_o therefore_o what_o he_o command_v aught_o to_o be_v obey_v without_o resistance_n videas_fw-la resistance_n bald._n in_o auth_v hoc_fw-la ampliꝰ_n c._n de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la come_v n._n 10._o quem_fw-la velim_fw-la videas_fw-la if_o it_o do_v not_o repugn_v the_o law_n of_o god_n immortal_a 29._o immortal_a act._n apost_n c._n 4._o vers_fw-la 19_o etc._n etc._n 5._o vers_fw-la 29._o to_o be_v short_a if_o a_o king_n may_v not_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n than_o his_o state_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o state_n of_o his_o subject_n fin_n subject_n oldrad_n consil_n 94_o in_o fin_n for_o the_o mean_a subject_n may_v free_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o prin_fw-mi own_o supr_fw-la ead_n part_n in_fw-it prin_fw-mi beside_o which_o urgent_a reason_n whereby_o appear_v the_o root_n and_o life_n of_o this_o human_a law_n there_o be_v sundry_a pregnant_a example_n which_o as_o branch_n spring_v from_o that_o livelie_a root_n have_v in_o sundry_a age_n and_o country_n bring_v forth_o fair_a and_o goodly_a fruit_n whereby_o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o that_o law_n have_v be_v make_v manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n let_v these_o few_o suffice_v for_o a_o taste_n it_o be_v record_v that_o attalus_n a_o king_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o do_v in_o his_o testament_n institute_v the_o roman_a people_n his_o heir_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o testament_n do_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n 1._o kingdom_n florus_n lib._n 2._o hottoman_n illustr_n quaest_a c._n 1._o likewise_o that_o alexander_n king_n of_o egypt_n do_v bequeath_v unto_o the_o same_o roman_a people_n the_o kingdom_n of_o alexandria_n and_o egypt_n 15._o egypt_n cicero_n ora._n 1_o pro_fw-la lege_fw-la agrar_fw-la alias_o lib._n 2._o c._n 15._o ptolemaeus_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n give_v away_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o cyren_n 1._o cyren_n hottoman_n d._n c._n 1._o vnguinus_n be_v king_n of_o the_o goth_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o haldanus_n loci_fw-la haldanus_n eodem_fw-la loci_fw-la to_o come_v near_o i_o mean_v in_o respect_n of_o place_n not_o of_o time_n we_o may_v read_v how_o prasutagus_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n a_o little_a after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n do_v make_v the_o emperor_n nero_n his_o heir_n 355._o heir_n cornel._n tacitus_n lib._n 14._o camden_n fol._n 290._o alias_o fol._n 355._o and_o diverse_a other_o king_n have_v do_v the_o like_a 45._o like_a quorum_fw-la meminit_fw-la gentilis_fw-la disp_n 2_o fol._n 45._o so_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o new_a or_o strange_a that_o king_n have_v by_o their_o testament_n give_v away_o their_o kingdom_n from_o those_o who_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o †_o aswell_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o law_n bar._n &_o angel_n in_o l._n prohibere_fw-la §._o planè_fw-la ff_n quod_fw-la vi_fw-la aut_fw-la clam_fw-la jas_n in_o l._n debito●um_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr pactis_fw-la bald._n in_o proem_n de_fw-la feudis_fw-la n._n 32._o vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n crea_fw-la §._o 26._o limb_n 3._o as_o by_o the_o cannon_n law_n extr_n law_n innocen_n cardinal_n imol._n panor_n io._n de_fw-fr anan_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o c._n intelecto_fw-la de_fw-fr iureiur_fw-fr extr_n felin_n in_o c._n dilecti_fw-la de_fw-la maior_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la extr_n with_o the_o which_o law_n the_o law_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n do_v in_o this_o point_n seem_v to_o join_v hand_n 130._o hand_n fitzherb_n abridg._n tit_n devise_n n._n 5._o tit_n execut_fw-la n._n 108._o hisce_fw-la verbis_fw-la l_o opinion_n de_fw-fr plus_fw-fr justice_n &_o doctor_n deal_v cannon_n &_o civil_a ley_fw-fr assemble_v in_o le_fw-fr exchequer_n chambre_n quant_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n quart_n morust_n fuit_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr saier_n testm_n &_o legacy_n des_fw-fr biens_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr aver_v mez_fw-fr dez_fw-fr biens_fw-fr de_fw-fr royalme_n cest_fw-fr assavoyer_n ancient_a corone_n &_o juell_n ill_a ne_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr eodem_fw-la tendunt_fw-la quae_fw-la à_fw-la guiliel_n lamberto_n viro_fw-la doctissimo_fw-la transcripta_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la hac_fw-la verborum_fw-la serie_fw-la debet_fw-la verò_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la rex_fw-la onmes_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o honores_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o iura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la coronae_fw-la regni_fw-la livius_fw-la in_fw-la integrum_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la integritate_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la diminutione_n seruare_fw-la &_o defendere_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n de_fw-fr priscis_fw-la angl._n legib_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la offic_n fol._n 130._o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o king_n to_o give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n from_o his_o lawful_a heir_n for_o the_o confirmation_n whereof_o diverse_a writer_n use_v diverse_a reason_n 1._o reason_n de_fw-fr hac_fw-la q._n consulas_fw-la franc_n hotto_n iurisconsultorun_v omnium_fw-la quos_fw-la ista_fw-la peperit_fw-la aetas_fw-la celeberrimum_fw-la lib._n 1._o illustr_n quaest_a c._n 1._o but_o †_o amongst_o all_o their_o reason_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o induce_v i_o to_o adventure_v any_o further_a into_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o deep_a and_o dangerous_a question_n much_o less_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o conclusion_n not_o only_o because_o the_o same_o be_v so_o high_a a_o object_n do_v far_o exceed_v the_o slender_a capacity_n of_o a_o mean_a subject_n but_o also_o for_o that_o this_o princely_a controversy_n as_o it_o have_v seldom_o receive_v ordinary_a trial_n heretofore_o so_o hereafter_o if_o the_o case_n be_v to_o be_v argue_v in_o very_a deed_n very_o likely_a it_o be_v to_o be_v urge_v with_o more_o violent_a argument_n and_o sharp_a syllogism_n then_o by_o the_o unbloodie_a blow_n of_o bare_a word_n or_o the_o weak_a weapon_n of_o instrument_n make_v of_o paper_n and_o parchment_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o be_v answer_v with_o flat_a denial_n of_o great_a force_n and_o distinction_n of_o great_a efficacy_n then_o can_v proceed_v from_o any_o legal_a or_o logical_a engine_n and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v decide_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o dead_a stroke_n of_o uncivil_a and_o martial_a cannon_n rather_o than_o by_o any_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a or_o cannon_n law_n videant_fw-la quorum_fw-la interest_n the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o testamentary_a treatise_n wherein_o be_v examine_v what_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n the_o paragraphes_n or_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o part_n what_o thing_n be_v examine_v in_o this_o three_o part_n §_o 1._o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n can_v not_o pass_v by_o will_n but_o in_o certain_a case_n §_o 2._o certain_a case_n approve_v by_o custom_n wherein_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o bequeath_v or_o devise_v land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n §_o 3._o certain_a case_n auctorize_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n whereby_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o devise_v land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n §_o 4._o of_o the_o devise_n of_o good_n and_o cattelle_n §_o 5._o diverse_a kind_n of_o good_n and_o cattelle_n not_o devisable_a by_o will_n §_o 6._o of_o the_o assign_v of_o tutor_n and_o dispose_v of_o child_n portion_n §_o 7._o of_o commit_v the_o tuition_n of_o child_n and_o custody_n of_o their_o portion_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n §_o 8._o who_o may_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n §_o 9_o who_o may_v be_v appoint_v tutor_n §_o 10._o to_o who_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v §_o 11._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o appoint_v tutor_n §_o 12._o of_o the_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o tutor_n §_o 13._o by_o what_o mean_v the_o tutor-ship_n be_v end_v §_o 14._o what_o quantity_n of_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v §_o 15._o what_o quantity_n of_o good_n or_o cattelle_n may_v be_v devise_v §_o 16._o if_o the_o testator_n do_v in_o fact_n bequeath_v more_o than_o he_o may_v by_o law_n which_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v or_o what_o other_o course_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v §_o 17._o what_o thing_n be_v examine_v in_o the_o three_o part_n the_o three_o part_n 1_o the_o third_o principal_a part_n divide_v into_o two_o member_n 2_o the_o first_o member_n threefoulde_n §._o i_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o testamentary_a treatise_n there_o be_v to_o be_v show_v first_o what_o thing_n &_o then_o how_o much_o the_o testator_n may_v dispose_v or_o devise_v by_o his_o testament_n concern_v the_o former_a of_o these_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o miss_n to_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o bequeath_v or_o devise_v of_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditament_n 4._o hereditament_n infr._n ead_a part_n §_o §._o 2_o 3_o 4._o secondlie_o of_o the_o bequeath_v or_o devise_v of_o good_n and_o cattelle_n 6._o cattelle_n infr._n ead_n par_fw-fr §§_o 5_o 6._o and_o thirdlie_o of_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o tuition_n of_o child_n and_o custody_n of_o their_o portion_n and_o right_n during_o their_o minority_n etc._n minority_n infr._n ead_n part_n §§_o 7_o 8_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n 1_o the_o

it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n be_v hold_v in_o burgage_n 22_o burgage_n brook_z tit_n devise_n n._n 22_o for_o that_o not_o he_o only_o be_v say_v to_o hold_v in_o burgage_n who_o be_v a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n land_n or_o tenemente_n lie_v in_o the_o city_n or_o borough_n yield_v therefore_o to_o his_o say_a lord_n a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n but_o he_o also_o that_o be_v no_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n which_o hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o burgage_n yield_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a rend_v by_o the_o year_n burgage_n year_n old_a tenor_n verb._n burgage_n which_o tenor_n in_o burgage_n be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o tenure_n in_o soccage_n princ_fw-la soccage_n litleton_n tit_n burgage_n in_o princ_fw-la howbeit_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o citizen_n burgess_n and_o freeman_n and_o those_o which_o be_v not_o citizen_n burgess_n or_o freeman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v citizen_n burgess_n and_o freeman_n may_v bequeath_v their_o burgage_n land_n to_o mortmain_n which_o other_o can_v not_o do_v 10._o do_v brook_z abridg._n tit_n custom_n n._n 7._o 38._o 41._o tit_n devise_n n._n 22._o 28._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 10._o and_o in_o some_o borough_n by_o the_o custom_n thereof_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v by_o his_o testament_n lawful_o make_v his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n which_o he_o have_v in_o fee-simple_n within_o the_o same_o borough_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o by_o force_n thereof_o the_o devisee_fw-mi after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o tenemente_n to_o he_o devise_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o after_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o devise_n without_o any_o liberty_n of_o season_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o burgage_n he_o litleton_n tit_n burgage_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o jointe_n tenaunte_v in_o fee-simple_n within_o one_o borough_n where_o the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n within_o the_o same_o be_v devisable_a by_o testament_n if_o one_o of_o the_o say_a jointe_n tenaunte_v devise_v that_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v by_o testament_n and_o die_v this_o devise_n or_o legacy_n be_v void_a b._n void_a principal_a ground_n fol._n 20._o b._n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o no_o devise_n can_v take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n who_o do_v bequeath_v and_o devise_v the_o same_o but_o by_o his_o death_n all_o the_o land_n do_v incontinentlie_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n come_v to_o the_o suruivor_fw-la who_o neither_o claim_v nor_o have_v any_o thing_n by_o devise_n but_o of_o his_o own_o right_n by_o the_o suruiu●ir_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n such_o devise_n be_v void_a b._n void_a principal_a ground_n fol._n 20._o b._n an_o other_o case_n there_o be_v also_o sometime_o use_v and_o practise_v of_o devise_v land_n tenement_n and_o hereditamente_n by_o will_n to_o certain_a use_n intentes_fw-la and_o trust_v which_o will_n or_o testament_n of_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n in_o feoffee_n hand_n be_v for_o the_o time_n account_v and_o take_v for_o good_a 10._o good_a stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 27._o c._n 10._o but_o this_o custom_n be_v reform_v in_o many_o thing_n for_o diverse_a good_a consideration_n namely_o because_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n land_n tenement_n &_o hereditament_n be_v not_o devisable_a by_o testament_n and_o also_o for_o that_o such_o devise_n be_v not_o only_o hurtful_a to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v many_o time_n thereby_o disinherit_v but_o also_o for_o that_o diverse_a other_o inconvenience_n do_v by_o reason_n thereof_o ensue_v as_o that_o the_o lord_n lose_v their_o ward_n marriage_n relief_n harriot_n escheate_n aid_n pur_fw-mi fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivaler_n &_o pur_fw-mi file_n marier_n furthermore_o by_o occasion_n of_o such_o will_n and_o other_o conveiaunce_n to_o secret_a intentes_fw-la use_n and_o trust_v man_n can_v not_o be_v certain_o assure_v of_o any_o land_n by_o they_o purchase_v nor_o know_v not_o against_o who_o they_o shall_v use_v their_o action_n &_o execution_n for_o their_o right_n and_o title_n beside_o this_o man_n marry_v lose_v their_o tenance_n by_o the_o courtesy_n woman_n their_o dowry_n final_o the_o prince_n himself_o lose_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o person_n attaint_v for_o reformation_n whereof_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o enact_v as_o follow_v 10._o follow_v d._n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 27._o c._n 10._o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o where_o any_o person_n or_o person_n stand_v or_o be_v seize_v or_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v seize_v of_o and_o in_o any_o honour_n castle_n manor_n land_n tenemente_n rent_n service_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n to_o the_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n or_o of_o any_o body_n politic_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o bargain_n sail_n or_o feoffment_n fine_a recovery_n covenant_n contract_n agreement_n will_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o manner_n mean_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n all_z &_o every_o such_o person_n &_o person_n &_o body_n politic_a that_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o of_o year_n or_o otherwise_o or_o any_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v in_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o stand_v and_o be_v seize_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v in_o lawful_a seizon_n estate_n and_o possession_n of_o and_o in_o the_o same_o honour_n castle_n manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n service_n reversion_n remainder_n and_o hereditament_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n in_o the_o law_n of_o and_o in_o such_o like_a estate_n as_o they_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v in_o use_n trust_v or_o confidence_n of_o or_o in_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o estate_n title_n right_a and_o possession_n that_o be_v in_o such_o person_n or_o person_n that_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o the_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v of_o any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n or_o of_o any_o body_n politic_a be_v from_o henceforth_o cleerelie_o deem_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v such_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v after_o such_o quality_n manner_n form_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o have_v before_o in_o or_o to_o the_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o where_o diverse_a and_o many_o person_n be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v joint_o seize_v of_o and_o in_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o other_o hereditament_n to_o the_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v of_o any_o of_o they_o that_o be_v so_o joint_o seize_v that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n that_o those_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v in_o any_o such_o land_n tenement_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o hereditament_n shall_v from_o hence_o forth_o have_v and_o be_v deem_v &_o adjudge_v to_o have_v only_o to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v such_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v such_o estate_n possession_n and_o seizon_n of_o and_o in_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n rent_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o other_o hereditament_n in_o like_a nature_n manner_n form_n condition_n and_o course_n as_o he_o or_o they_o have_v before_o in_o the_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v of_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n save_v and_o reserve_v to_o all_o &_o singular_a person_n and_o body_n politic_a their_o heir_n and_o successor_n other_o than_o those_o person_n or_o person_n which_o be_v seize_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditament_n to_o any_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_n all_o such_o right_a title_n entry_n interest_n possession_n rent_n and_o action_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v or_o may_v have_v have_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n and_o also_o save_v to_o all_o and_o singular_a those_o person_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n which_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v he_o seize_v to_o any_o use_n all_o such_o former_a right_n title_n entry_n interest_n possession_n rent_n custom_n service_n and_o action_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v have_v have_v to_o his_o or_o their_o

crowherst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrie_n knight_n decease_v nor_o to_o the_o will_n or_o devise_v of_o sir_n peter_n filpot_n knight_n decease_v nor_o the_o will_n or_o devise_v of_o richard_n creswel_n late_o of_o mattingley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o south_n gentleman_n decease_v nor_o to_o the_o will_n or_o devise_v of_o thomas_n vnton_n late_a of_o the_o county_n of_o berk._n gentleman_n decease_v son_n of_o sir_n thomas_n vnton_n knight_n also_o decease_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o or_o concern_v any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n contain_v or_o specify_v in_o the_o say_a will_n or_o devise_n or_o in_o any_o of_o they_o but_o that_o the_o say_v last_o will_n and_o devise_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v stand_v abide_v remain_v and_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n force_n and_o effect_n in_o the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n purpose_n and_o construction_n as_o the_o say_v last_o will_n and_o devise_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n declaration_n and_o explanation_n and_o of_o none_o other_o effect_n or_o force_v this_o act_n declaration_n &_o explanation_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n from_o who_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n or_o lord_n shall_v take_v any_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n for_o he_o or_o their_o full_a third_o part_n or_o to_o make_v up_o his_o or_o their_o three_o part_n shall_v and_o may_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a act_n in_o any_o of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a upon_o his_o or_o their_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o chancery_n against_o all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v entitle_v by_o or_o under_o any_o such_o will_n gift_n disposition_n or_o devise_n to_o the_o other_o two_o part_n have_v such_o contribution_n or_o recompense_n for_o the_o same_o as_o by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v think_v good_a and_o convenient_a of_o the_o devise_n of_o good_n and_o chattelle_n 1_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o chattelle_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n certain_a case_n except_v 2_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o dispose_n of_o good_n §._o v._o concern_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o thing_n deviseable_a by_o testament_n namely_o good_n &_o chattelle_n this_o may_v be_v deliver_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o chattelle_n may_v be_v bequeath_v or_o devise_v by_o will_n or_o testament_n 99_o testament_n l._n cetera_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o §._o tam_fw-la corporales_fw-la inst_z de_fw-fr legate_n &_o ibid._n dd._n lindw_n in_o c._n statutum_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constituc_fw-la cant._n perkins_n tit_n devise_n c._n 8._o fol._n 99_o certain_a case_n only_o except_v pro●_n except_v de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la §._o pro●_n which_o rule_n be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o former_a of_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v devise_v save_v where_o some_o custom_n or_o statute_n have_v gain_v liberty_n of_o bequeath_v or_o devise_v of_o the_o same_o 4._o same_o ut_fw-la supr_fw-la ead_n part_n §§_o 2_o 3_o 4._o but_o here_o in_o steed_n of_o the_o negative_a rule_n be_v set_v down_o the_o affirmative_a the_o exception_n of_o which_o rule_n be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o next_o paragraphe_n diverse_a kind_n of_o good_n not_o deviseable_a by_o will_n 1_o good_n which_o a_o man_n have_v joint_o with_o a_o other_o can_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o will_n 2_o what_o if_o the_o other_o joint-tenannt_a be_v make_v executor_n whether_o be_v the_o bequest_n good_a 3_o good_n which_o a_o man_n have_v as_o administratour_n can_v be_v give_v by_o will_n 4_o every_o administrator_n accountable_a to_o the_o ordinary_a 5_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o administrator_n 6_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o ancient_a crown_n and_o jewel_n can_v not_o be_v give_v by_o will_n 7_o good_n belong_v to_o a_o church_n or_o hospital_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v 8_o good_n belong_v to_o a_o city_n boroughe_n or_o commonalty_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v 9_o church_n good_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v 10_o thing_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o deviseable_a by_o will_n 11_o whether_o the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v deviseable_a 12_o whether_o corn_n on_o the_o ground_n be_v deviseable_a by_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 13_o corn_n grow_v deviseable_a by_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n 14_o corn_n grow_v deviseable_a by_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n 15_o whether_o corn_n grow_v on_o land_n mortgage_v be_v deviseable_a 16_o whether_o corn_n grow_v may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o testator_n daughter_n where_o a_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v afterwards_o bear_v or_o wherein_o the_o mother_n do_v recover_v her_o dower_n 17_o the_o testator_n can_v bequeath_v that_o which_o be_v a_o other_o man_n §._o vj._n first_o a_o man_n can_v not_o give_v or_o bequeath_v by_o will_n any_o of_o those_o good_n or_o catelle_n which_o he_o have_v joint_o with_o a_o other_o for_o if_o he_o shall_v bequeath_v his_o portion_n thereof_o to_o a_o three_o person_n this_o bequest_n be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n legatis_fw-la realm_n perkins_n tit_n devise_n fol._n 101._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o licet_fw-la ius_fw-la civil_a contrarium_fw-la dictet_fw-la l._n cùm_fw-la alienum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr legatis_fw-la and_o the_o suruivor_fw-la which_o have_v those_o good_n or_o cattelle_n joint_o with_o a_o other_o shall_v have_v that_o portion_n so_o bequeath_v notwithstanding_o the_o say_a will_n socio_fw-la will_n hoc_fw-la verum_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 25._o secùs_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la ut_fw-la latè_fw-la per_fw-la olden_n de_fw-fr action_n class_n 4._o action_n pro_fw-la socio_fw-la in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v the_o other_o jointenaunt_n his_o executor_n against_o the_o which_o executor_n a_o action_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o legacy_n nevertheless_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o possess_v the_o say_a good_n as_o executor_n or_o by_o right_a of_o the_o will_n but_o by_o the_o title_n and_o right_a of_o the_o suruivor_fw-la 25._o suruivor_fw-la doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 25._o and_o so_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o be_v dismiss_v and_o the_o will_n in_o that_o respect_n to_o be_v judge_v void_a 8._o void_a vide_fw-la supr_fw-la ead_n part_n §._o 3._o n._n 8._o secondlie_o a_o administrator_n can_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n of_o those_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o administrator_n to_o any_o person_n die_v intestate_a 3._o intestate_a brook_z tit_n administrator_n n._n 7._o fitzherb_n eod_a tit_n n._n 3._o because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o such_o good_n to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n 526._o use_n plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la bransby_n &_o grantham_n fol._n 525._o 526._o but_o aught_o there_o withal_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n and_o to_o distribute_v the_o rest_n if_o any_o thing_n do_v remain_v in_o godly_a and_o charitable_a use_n 11._o use_n c_o ita_fw-la quorundam_fw-la de_fw-fr testam_fw-la lib._n 3._o provinci_fw-la con_v cant._n stat_fw-la ed._n 3._o a_o 31._o c._n 11._o and_o for_o that_o cause_n every_o administrator_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o such_o distribution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a commit_v to_o his_o administration_n 11._o administration_n d._n stat._n ed._n 3._o a_o 31._o c._n 11._o and_o albeit_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n may_v administer_v the_o good_n of_o the_o former_a testator_n 25._o testator_n stat._n ed._n 3._o a_o 31._o c._n 25._o yet_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o administrator_n can_v not_o administer_v the_o good_n of_o the_o former_a decease_a but_o a_o new_a administration_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o all_o the_o good_n unadministre_v by_o the_o late_a administrator_n as_o if_o he_o have_v also_o die_v intestate_a any_o testament_n or_o assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n by_o he_o notwithstanding_o 61._o notwithstanding_o brook_n abridg._n tit_n administ_n n._n 7._o principal_a ground_n fol._n 61._o

peradventure_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v know_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o other_o man_n he_o will_v not_o have_v bequeath_v the_o same_o lega_fw-la same_o d._n §._o non_fw-it solum_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la yet_o nevertheless_o both_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a 86._o ecclesiastical_a c._n filius_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extr_n &_o ibi_fw-la covar_n in_o fin_n panor_n in_o repe_v c._n cùm_fw-la esses_fw-la eod_a tit_n n._n 18._o bar._n tract_n de_fw-fr differentijs_fw-la interius_fw-la can_n &_o civil_a n._n 86._o &_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n disponente_fw-la realm_n plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la bransby_n &_o grantham_n huc_fw-la etiam_fw-la pertinent_a quae_fw-la superiùs_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la in_o initio_fw-la huius_fw-la §._o de_fw-fr coemptore_fw-la seu_fw-la condomino_fw-la disponente_fw-la no_o man_n can_v bequeath_v or_o devise_v anything_o by_o his_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n save_v only_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o and_o that_o which_o he_o have_v to_o his_o proper_a use_n sup_n use_n plough_v ubi_fw-la sup_n and_o if_o he_o do_v bequeath_v any_o other_o man_n the_o bequest_n be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v neither_o bind_v to_o redeem_v the_o thing_n for_o the_o legatarie_n nor_o to_o pay_v the_o value_n thereof_o supra_fw-la thereof_o covar_n panor_n sichard_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o that_o without_o distinction_n whether_o the_o testator_n do_v know_v or_o not_o know_v whether_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v his_o own_o or_o a_o other_o man_n lega_fw-la man_n si_fw-mi enim_fw-la ignorasset_fw-la ren_fw-it esse_fw-la alienam_fw-la tunc_fw-la vel_fw-la civili_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la legatum_fw-la §._o non_fw-it solùm_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la but_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v some_o thing_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_fw-mi be_v not_o he_o but_o the_o testator_n afterwards_o do_v buy_v the_o same_o whether_o be_v this_o thing_n due_a or_o recoverable_a by_o the_o legatarie_n yea_o or_o nay_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v not_o due_a caton_n due_a l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr regul_n caton_n but_o in_o some_o few_o case_n caton_n case_n repertor_n bertachni_n verb._n regula_fw-la caton_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o seem_v that_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v whether_o some_o special_a thing_n be_v devise_v or_o not_o for_o if_o a_o special_a or_o certain_a thing_n be_v devise_v as_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n then_o albeit_o the_o testator_n have_v no_o such_o manor_n when_o the_o will_n be_v make_v yet_o by_o the_o purchase_n make_v afterward_o the_o testator_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v have_v this_o meaning_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o purchase_v the_o same_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o legatarie_n and_o so_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a 344_o good_a plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la bret_n &_o rygden_n fol._n 344_o but_o if_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o special_a but_o general_n as_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v all_o his_o land_n than_o the_o testator_n have_v some_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n and_o purchase_v other_o land_n afterwards_o these_o land_n purchase_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n shall_v not_o pass_v supra_fw-la pass_v plough_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o howsoever_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v determine_v concern_v the_o devise_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n purchase_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n yet_o concern_v good_n if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o general_a term_n as_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o ox_n although_o the_o testator_n have_v neither_o horse_n nor_o ox_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o testament_n make_v neither_o yet_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o legacy_n be_v not_o therefore_o void_a ff_n void_a bar._n paul_n the_o castr_n &_o al●j_fw-la in_o l._n legate_n generaliter_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n but_o the_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v a_o horse_n or_o a_o ox_n as_o else_o where_o be_v confirm_v where_o also_o be_v show_v to_o who_o the_o choice_n belong_v in_o this_o case_n and_o what_o manner_n thing_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v x._o deliver_v infr._n part_n 7._o §._o x._o of_o assign_v tutor_n and_o disposinge_v of_o child_n portion_n during_o their_o minority_n general_o consider_v 1_o many_o question_n about_o the_o tuition_n of_o child_n 2_o the_o matter_n of_o tuition_n both_o large_a and_o uncertain_a §._o seven_o if_o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o speak_v full_o of_o the_o assignment_n or_o appoint_v of_o tutor_n to_o child_n and_o custody_n of_o their_o portion_n or_o other_o right_n during_o their_o nonage_n not_o only_o many_o question_n will_v offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v handle_v namely_o who_o may_v grant_v the_o tuition_n of_o who_o to_o who_o after_o what_o manner_n what_o be_v the_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o tutor_n when_o the_o tuition_n be_v finish_v what_o action_n the_o pupil_n have_v against_o the_o tutor_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n or_o the_o tutor_n against_o the_o pupil_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o education_n and_o conservation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o child_n and_o final_o if_o the_o tutor_n testamentary_a excuse_v himself_o or_o refuse_v the_o tutorship_n what_o order_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o child_n which_o question_n be_v so_o ample_a &_o minister_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o comprehend_v the_o same_o within_o any_o compass_n fit_n for_o this_o brief_a treatise_n and_o further_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v so_o diverse_a and_o contrary_a one_o to_o a_o other_o which_o do_v concern_v this_o matter_n that_o i_o may_v easy_o fall_v into_o diverse_a error_n wherefore_o as_o well_o for_o that_o this_o matter_n shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o just_a member_n as_o also_o for_o that_o i_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o play_v the_o blind_a guide_n i_o think_v it_o better_o and_o more_o safe_a to_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o learned_a of_o every_o place_n of_o who_o he_o may_v be_v more_o sufficient_o certify_v of_o their_o particular_a custom_n then_o to_o fill_v up_o this_o volume_n with_o the_o multitude_n of_o different_a yea_o and_o contrary_a observation_n of_o sundry_a country_n and_o place_n within_o this_o realm_n whereof_o i_o can_v obtain_v no_o sound_a warrant_n nor_o better_a assurance_n of_o the_o legalitie_n thereof_o than_o the_o bare_a report_n and_o relation_n of_o other_o howbeit_o forasmuch_o as_o within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n i_o myself_o have_v have_v some_o reasonable_a experience_n in_o these_o affair_n for_o many_o year_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o brief_o to_o signify_v what_o be_v there_o observe_v of_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o tuition_n of_o child_n and_o custody_n of_o their_o portion_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n 1_o no_o parent_n of_o any_o country_n have_v like_o power_n over_o their_o child_n as_o have_v the_o roman_n 2_o whence_o the_o authority_n of_o assign_v child_n do_v descend_v 3_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o civil_a law_n §._o viij_o albeit_o neither_o within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o within_o any_o realm_n christian_n any_o parent_n have_v the_o like_a power_n over_o their_o child_n as_o have_v the_o roman_n consistit_fw-la roman_n §._o ius_n auten_v instit_fw-la de_fw-fr tutelis_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la glossa_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la enumerantur_fw-la septem_fw-la aut_fw-la octo_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la ius_fw-la patriae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la consistit_fw-la to_o who_o alone_o that_o patria_fw-la potestas_fw-la be_v proper_a and_o particular_a auten_a particular_a eod._n §._o nec_fw-la non_fw-fr tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl_n lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o intellige_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o gloss_n in_o d._n §._o ius_o auten_a which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n whereby_o they_o do_v &_o may_v by_o their_o testament_n commit_v the_o body_n of_o their_o child_n and_o their_o portion_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o other_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n tutel_n law_n l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la tutel_n §._o permissum_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr tutel_n yet_o in_o diverse_a place_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o namely_o throughout_o the_o province_n of_o york_n there_o do_v remain_v a_o certain_a resemblance_n of_o that_o power_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n so_o also_o in_o the_o assign_v or_o appoint_v of_o tutor_n by_o their_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n 14._o will_n ut_fw-la patet_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la subsequuntur_fw-la §§_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o whether_o we_o regard_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o of_o he_o that_o be_v assign_v tutor_n or_o

of_o the_o child_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o assignation_n or_o the_o office_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o tutor_n or_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o tuition_n be_v end_v which_o i_o must_v only_o point_v at_o who_o may_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n 1_o the_o father_n may_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n by_o his_o testament_fw-mi or_o last_v will_n 2_o whether_o the_o mother_n may_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n 3_o whether_o a_o stranger_n may_v assign_v a_o tutor_n 4_o whether_o the_o ordinary_a may_v assign_v a_o tutor_n §._o ix_o understand_v therefore_o that_o by_o general_a custom_n observe_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n constat_fw-la york_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la apertissimè_fw-la per_fw-la indubitatae_fw-la fidei_fw-la acta_fw-la &_o instrumenta_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_fw-la archivis_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la e●o●ac_fw-la reposita_fw-la constat_fw-la the_o father_n by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o testament_n may_v for_o a_o time_n commit_v the_o tuition_n of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o portion_n defensores_fw-la portion_n fat●or_fw-la quidem_fw-la nostratium_fw-la liberos_fw-la ab_fw-la illa_fw-la prima_fw-la potestate_fw-la ferè_fw-la solutos_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la emancip●tos_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la refert_fw-la d._n smith_n in_o svo_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n qu●●_n tamen_fw-la haec_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la quae_fw-la vel_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la borealibus_fw-la viget_fw-la summa_fw-la nitatur_fw-la aequitate_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la negari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la diligentiùs_fw-la de_fw-la pupilli_fw-la rebus_fw-la cogitat_fw-la quàm_fw-la parent_n aut_fw-la cvi_fw-la maiori_fw-la curae_fw-la esse_fw-la poterit_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la maximè_fw-la quantúms_fw-la nulla_fw-la alia_fw-la subesset_fw-la causa_fw-la ijs_fw-la liceret_fw-la morientibus_fw-la in_fw-la testamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la designare_fw-la liberis_fw-la vice_fw-la parent_n choose_fw-la quorum_fw-la experta_fw-la fide_fw-la norunt_fw-la futuros_fw-la esse_fw-la liberis_fw-la suis_fw-la tutores_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la tu●ores_fw-la sive_fw-la defensores_fw-la for_o within_o that_o province_n child_n have_v their_o filial_a portion_n of_o their_o father_n good_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n 16._o law_n et_fw-la quidem_fw-la debetur_fw-la eadem_fw-la prorsus_fw-la quantitas_fw-la nam_fw-la ut_fw-la quandoque_fw-la triens_fw-la quandoque_fw-la semis_fw-la competit_fw-la auth_v novissimo_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr inoffic_n teston_n pro_fw-la numero_fw-la liberorum_fw-la ita_fw-la jure_fw-la quo_fw-la nos_fw-la utimur_fw-la media_fw-la pars_fw-la debetur_fw-la liberis_fw-la nulla_fw-la relicta_fw-la ux●re_fw-la quà_fw-la superstite_fw-la certia_fw-la pars_fw-la bonorum_fw-la ijs_fw-la competere_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la infr_n ead_n part_n §._o 16._o except_o he_o be_v heir_n or_o advance_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n 16._o father_n vide_fw-la infr_n ead_n part_n §._o 16._o which_o testament_n and_o assignation_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o ordinary_a tutel_n ordinary_a id_fw-la quod_fw-la iuri_fw-la civili_fw-la consonat_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la pater_fw-la filio_fw-la emancipato_fw-la tutorem_fw-la assignaverit_fw-la omnino_fw-la judicis_fw-la sententia_fw-la confirmandus_fw-la est_fw-la §._o fin_fw-fr instit_fw-la de_fw-fr tutel_n who_o also_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o testament_n i_o testament_n infr._n part_n 6._o §_o i_o if_o the_o father_n die_v no_o tutor_n be_v by_o he_o assign_v and_o the_o mother_n do_v in_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n appoint_v a_o tutor_n the_o same_o will_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o the_o assignation_n of_o the_o tutor_n confirm_v eod_a confirm_v confirmatur_fw-la quidê_fw-la tutor_n à_fw-la matre_fw-la datus_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la inquisitione_n propter_fw-la fragile_a mulieris_fw-la consilium_fw-la sufficit_fw-la verò_fw-la modica_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la filius_fw-la si_fw-la instituatur_fw-la alius_fw-la requiritur_fw-la magna_fw-la l._n mater_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la tutel_n l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr confir_n tut_o bar._n in_o l._n naturali_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi quaeratur_fw-la eod_a and_o if_o no_o tutor_n be_v assign_v by_o either_o of_o the_o parent_n then_o may_v a_o strange_a if_o he_o make_v the_o orphan_n his_o executor_n and_o give_v he_o his_o good_n assign_v a_o tutor_n unto_o he_o patronus_fw-la he_o l._n patronus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr consir_fw-fr tit_n nam_fw-la qui_fw-la instituit_fw-la impuberem_fw-la videtureum_fw-la eligere_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o filium_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la habetur_fw-la loco_fw-la patris_fw-la bald._n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la patronus_fw-la which_o tutor_n be_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o be_v confirm_v patronus_fw-la confirm_v d._n l._n si_fw-la patronus_fw-la and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o tutor_n testamentary_a at_o all_o then_o may_v the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o tuition_n of_o the_o child_n to_o his_o next_o kinsman_n custodita_fw-la kinsman_n de_fw-fr hac_fw-la potestate_fw-la testimonium_fw-la non_fw-la obscurum_fw-la perhibent_fw-la omne_fw-la ferè_fw-la acta_fw-la &_o instrumenta_fw-la tùm_fw-la recentia_fw-la tùm_fw-la antiqua_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o archivis_fw-la publicis_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la ebor._fw-la fideliter_fw-la custodita_fw-la demand_v the_o same_o according_a as_o in_o administration_n where_o any_o die_v intestate_a tutel_n intestate_a nam_fw-la ubi_fw-la successionis_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la ibi_fw-la residet_fw-la tutelae_fw-la onus_fw-la l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr tutel_n so_o that_o the_o child_n be_v not_o ward_n for_o then_o the_o ordinary_a may_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o person_n as_o be_v hereafter_o declare_v xj_o declare_v infr._n ead_n part_n §._o xj_o who_o may_v be_v appoint_v tutor_n 1_o he_o that_o can_v be_v executor_n can_v be_v tutor_n 2_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v under_o age_n or_o lunatic_a may_v be_v appoint_v tutor_n 3_o whether_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v tutrix_fw-la §._o x._o any_o person_n may_v be_v assign_v tutor_n which_o be_v not_o forbid_v ff_n forbid_v quando_fw-la excipiuntur_fw-la aliqui_fw-la reliqui_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la admittuntur_fw-la no_o firmat_n exceptio_fw-la regulam_fw-la in_o non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la dec._n &_o cagnol_n in_o l._n 1._o de_fw-la reg_fw-la ivi_fw-la ff_n who_o be_v forbid_v may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v hereafter_o speak_v of_o a_o executor_n 5._o executor_n infr._n part_n 5._o for_o he_o that_o can_v not_o be_v a_o executor_n can_v not_o be_v tutor_n tutel_n tutor_n l._n testa_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la tutel_n he_o that_o be_v not_o 21._o year_n old_a or_o be_v not_o of_o perfect_a mind_n and_o memory_n may_v be_v assign_v tutor_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v tutor_n when_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o when_o he_o do_v return_v to_o sanitie_n of_o mind_n poss_n mind_n §_o furiosus_fw-la instit_fw-la qui_fw-fr tut_o testa_fw-la dari_fw-la poss_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o woman_n the_o mother_n and_o grandmother_n except_v can_v not_o be_v assign_v tutrix_fw-la ff_n tutrix_fw-la l._n jure_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la testa_fw-la tuit_fw-la ff_n but_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v as_o a_o law_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n where_o not_o only_o the_o mother_n and_o grandmother_n be_v admit_v but_o other_o woman_n also_o albeit_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o husband_n ebor._fw-la husband_n ut_fw-la per_fw-la acta_fw-la &_o instrumenta_fw-la d._n scacarij_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la ebor._fw-la to_o who_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v 1_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o he_o that_o be_v not_o 14._o year_n old_a and_o to_o she_o that_o have_v not_o accomplish_v twelve_o 2_o after_o 14._o and_o 12._o he_o and_o she_o may_v choose_v their_o curator_n 3_o when_o the_o curator_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v 4_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o child_n unborn_a 5_o no_o tutor_n can_v be_v assign_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v ward_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n 6_o neither_o to_o infant_n or_o idiot_n ward_n 7_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o ward-ship_n of_o a_o child_n that_o have_v land_n 8_o what_o the_o guardian_n may_v do_v 9_o the_o hard_a estate_n of_o ward_n 10_o all_o infant_n ward_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o like_a condition_n 11_o who_o shall_v be_v guardian_n to_o the_o infante_n which_o have_v land_n in_o socage_n 12_o procheyn_n amie_fw-fr accountable_a to_o the_o ward_n after_o his_o full_a age_n 13_o idiot_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o prince_n whether_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o infant_n or_o ideote_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o testator_n §._o xj_o by_o the_o say_a custom_n general_o observe_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n a_o tutor_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o a_o boy_n at_o any_o time_n until_o he_o have_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o to_o a_o wench_n until_o she_o have_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n prin_fw-mi year_n l._n tutelae_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la tut_o §._o permissum_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr tutel_n tit_n quibus_fw-la modis_fw-la tut_o finitur_fw-la instit_fw-la in_fw-it prin_fw-mi but_o after_o those_o year_n he_o or_o she_o respectivelie_o may_v choose_v their_o own_o curator_n notwithstanding_o their_o father_n will_n usus_fw-la will_n §._o item_n inviti_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr curator_n l._n diws_o §._o curatores_fw-la ff_n qui_fw-la

pe_fw-es tut_o l._n matris_fw-la c._n eod_n in_o fin_n quam_fw-la open_fw-mi longaews_fw-la approbavit_fw-la usus_fw-la but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o electanie_n other_o curator_n after_o their_o several_a age_n than_o he_o that_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o will_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v curator_n to_o either_o of_o the_o say_a child_n albeit_o he_o be_v above_o 14._o year_n and_o she_o above_o 12._o when_o the_o will_n be_v make_v cura_fw-la make_v l._n tutelae_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la tut_o §._o dantur_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr cura_fw-la a_o tutor_n may_v also_o be_v assign_v to_o a_o child_n that_o be_v not_o bear_v tut_o bear_v §._o cum_fw-la autem_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr tut_o likewise_o to_o a_o ideote_n or_o he_o that_o be_v lunatic_a §._o lunatic_a §._o furiosi_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr cura_fw-la &_o licet_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la personae_fw-la maiores_fw-la sint_fw-la 25._o annis_fw-la erunt_fw-la sub_fw-la curatione_fw-la d._n §._o furiosi_fw-la a_o haec_fw-la authoritas_fw-la fit_a penes_fw-la testatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la a_o ad_fw-la regem_fw-la spectet_fw-la jure_fw-la praerogat_fw-la quaere_fw-la ut_fw-la inf_n in_o d._n §._o but_o all_o this_o which_o be_v here_o aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v restrain_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o that_o be_v a_o guardian_n or_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o any_o infant_n or_o minor_a cura_fw-la minor_a habenti_fw-la tutorem_fw-la tutor_n non_fw-la est_fw-la dandus_fw-la §._o interdum_fw-la inst_z de_fw-fr cura_fw-la or_o of_o any_o idiot_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditament_n belong_v to_o such_o infant_n or_o idiot_n inquirendo_fw-la idiot_n stat._n praerogativae_fw-la regis_fw-la c._n 9_o fitzh_n bre●e_fw-fr de_fw-fr idiota_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o infant_n do_v hold_v his_o land_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o father_n die_v have_v the_o wardship_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o thereby_o may_v seize_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o his_o land_n 6._o land_n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la ang._n lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o per_fw-la stat_fw-la de_fw-fr praerog_n regis_fw-la a_o 17._o ed._n 2._o c._n 1._o &_o 6._o whereof_o also_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n without_o account_n so_o that_o he_o nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o the_o ward_n an._n ward_n d._n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la an._n and_o not_o that_o only_a but_o also_o offer_v to_o his_o ward_n convenable_a marriage_n without_o disparagement_n before_o 21._o year_n if_o it_o be_v a_o man_n or_o 14._o if_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n if_o the_o ward_n refuse_v to_o take_v that_o marriage_n he_o or_o she_o must_v pay_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n 22._o marriage_n stat._n west_n c._n 22._o which_o be_v common_o rate_a accord_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n utterlie_o condemn_v of_o some_o &_o great_o lament_v of_o many_o both_o grave_n and_o godly_a because_o of_o the_o insatiable_a covetousness_n of_o diverse_a in_o these_o day_n garden_n day_n vide_fw-la d._n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o term_n of_o law_n verb._n garden_n for_o that_o thereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v many_o time_n that_o a_o free_a man_n and_o a_o gentleman_n while_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n of_o slender_a discretion_n and_o less_o experience_n destitute_a of_o his_o best_a friend_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o natural_a father_n and_o consequent_o subject_a to_o the_o subtlety_n and_o importunity_n of_o his_o crafty_a and_o covetous_a gailor_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v like_o a_o beast_n to_o such_o as_o seek_v to_o make_v most_o advantage_n of_o he_o and_o in_o the_o end_n beside_o many_o more_o inconueniaunce_n match_v to_o my_o master_n daughter_n sister_n cousin_n or_o some_o other_o female_a to_o who_o for_o her_o virtue_n and_o gentle_a condition_n if_o thy_o enemy_n shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o marriage_n thou_o can_v wish_v he_o no_o great_a torment_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a forthee_o to_o wish_v he_o any_o torment_n hell_n except_v to_o these_o peril_n be_v these_o infant_n subject_n which_o hold_v land_n of_o other_o by_o knight_n service_n call_v in_o french_a guard_n noble_a 5._o noble_a d._n tract_n eod_a c._n 5._o for_o there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o service_n call_v guard_n returier_n alias_o guard_n in_o socage_n or_o tenure_n by_o the_o ploughe_n loco_fw-la ploughe_n eodem_fw-la loco_fw-la this_o wardship_n fall_v to_o he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n and_o can_v not_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o the_o ward_n 3._o ward_n stat._n marleb_n c._n 17._o a_o 52._o h._n 3._o as_o the_o uncle_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n if_o the_o land_n descend_v by_o the_o father_n or_o the_o uncle_n on_o the_o father_n side_n if_o the_o land_n descend_v by_o the_o mother_n amye_n mother_n brook_n tit_n garden_n &_o prochein_a amye_n n._n 11_o 12._o 13._o term_n of_o law_n verb._n prochein_o amye_n this_o guardian_n otherwise_o call_v prochein_o amie_fw-fr be_v accountable_a for_o the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o ward_n as_o the_o tutor_n for_o the_o good_n and_o chattelle_n to_o the_o pupil_n when_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n 5._o age_n d._n stat_fw-la marleb_n c._n 17._o d._n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o concern_v idiotte_v such_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o natural_a fool_n and_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o without_o waste_n or_o destruction_n of_o who_o fee_n so_o ever_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v find_v to_o they_o necessary_n 9_o necessary_n stat._n ed._n 2._o the_o praerog_n reg_fw-la c._n 9_o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o idiotte_n the_o land_n must_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n stat_fw-la heir_n eod._n stat_fw-la but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o ward_n or_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o idiot_n the_o tuition_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ward_n or_o idiot_n or_o of_o his_o land_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o testament_n to_o any_o other_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o common_a law_n in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o wardship_n do_v belong_v datur_fw-la belong_v quia_fw-la tutorem_fw-la habenti_fw-la tutor_n non_fw-la datur_fw-la save_v the_o testator_n may_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o such_o good_n and_o chattelle_n as_o he_o do_v bequeath_v to_o the_o say_a infant_n or_o idiot_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o during_o so_o long_a time_n as_o he_o will_v idiot_n will_v siquidem_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la potest_fw-la rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la quam_fw-la velit_fw-la legem_fw-la imponere_fw-la mantic._n lib._n 7._o tit_n 1._o nu_fw-la 38._o &_o testatoris_fw-la voluntas_fw-la habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la l._n seruus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr manumiss_a licet_fw-la alius_fw-la videatur_fw-la per_fw-la fitzherb_n nat._n bre._n de_fw-fr idiota_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la quòd_fw-la bonaquae_fw-la idiotae_fw-la obueniunt_fw-la svo_fw-la gardiano_fw-it accrescunt_fw-la quaere_fw-la tamenper_fw-la stamford_n suꝑ_n d._n praerog_n reg_fw-la c._n idiot_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o appoint_v tutor_n 1_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v simple_o or_o conditional_o to_o a_o day_n or_o from_o a_o day_n 2_o the_o condition_n depend_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n 3_o lawful_a to_o appoint_v one_o or_o many_o tutor_n 4_o whether_o where_o one_o tutor_n be_v appoint_v a_o other_o may_v be_v receive_v 5_o whether_o diverse_a be_v assign_v one_o tutor_n alone_o may_v be_v admit_v 6_o by_o what_o word_n a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v 7_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o commit_v my_o child_n to_o thy_o power_n or_o to_o thy_o hand_n 8_o what_o if_o he_o say_v i_o commit_v my_o child_n unto_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a 9_o what_o if_o he_o say_v i_o desire_v thou_o to_o take_v care_n of_o my_o son_n 10_o the_o testator_n may_v use_v any_o language_n in_o the_o assignation_n of_o a_o tutor_n §._o xij_o by_o the_o say_a general_a custom_n it_o be_v observe_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n existen_v york_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la per_fw-la plurima_fw-la acta_fw-la &_o testa_fw-la in_o d._n sacro_fw-la existen_v that_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v assign_v either_o simple_o or_o conditionallie_o poss_n conditionallie_o §._o ad_fw-la certum_fw-la instit_fw-la qui_fw-la testa_fw-la tutor_n dari_fw-la poss_n and_o until_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o from_o a_o certain_a time_n ff_n time_n eod._n §._o ad_fw-la certum_fw-la l._n tutor_n §._o tutorem_fw-la de_fw-fr testaria_fw-la tut_o ff_n but_o no_o tutor_n may_v intermeddle_v as_o tutor_v until_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o ordinary_a albeit_o he_o be_v assign_v tutor_n simple_o tutel_n simple_o l._n legitimus_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la bar._n ff_n de_fw-fr legit_fw-la tutel_n much_o

part_n the_o child_n or_o child_n a_o other_o part_n and_o the_o three_o part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o death_n part_n remain_v to_o the_o testator_n by_o he_o to_o be_v give_v or_o bequeath_v to_o who_o he_o think_v good_a praed_fw-we good_a lind._o bract._n &_o fitzh_n in_o locis_fw-la praed_fw-we and_o here_o note_v that_o where_o the_o wife_n or_o child_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o ratable_a part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v it_o a_o three_o part_n or_o half_a as_o the_o case_n yield_v there_o also_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o like_a part_n of_o the_o debt_n due_a unto_o the_o testator_n after_o they_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o than_o they_o be_v number_v or_o account_v amongst_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o not_o before_o consonum_fw-la before_o brook_z abridg._n tit_n exec_n n._n 112._o siquidem_fw-la si_fw-la ista_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudive_n tantum_fw-la debentur_fw-la hac_fw-la non_fw-la prob●ta_fw-la sine_fw-la difficultate_fw-la illud_fw-la procedet_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la iuri_fw-la recepto_fw-la magis_fw-la consonum_fw-la but_o of_o lease_n the_o wife_n and_o child_n can_v not_o have_v any_o ratable_a part_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n or_o other_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o have_v their_o ratable_a part_n of_o the_o movable_a good_n and_o debt_n recover_v unless_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o child_n demand_v their_o ratable_a part_n of_o lease_n do_v prove_v that_o by_o special_a custom_n of_o that_o place_n namely_o of_o that_o city_n county_n deanrie_n or_o parish_n where_o the_o testator_n dwell_v and_o have_v such_o lease_n the_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v accustom_v to_o have_v their_o ratable_a part_n as_o well_o of_o the_o lease_n as_o of_o the_o mooveable_a good_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o special_a custom_n be_v prove_v they_o may_v recover_v their_o ratable_a part_n as_o before_o 18._o before_o fitzh_n in_o br._n de_fw-fr rationab_n part_n in_o quo_fw-la brevi_fw-la fit_a mentio_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la bonorum_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la cattallorum_fw-la atque_fw-la huc_fw-la facit_fw-la quod_fw-la habemus_fw-la in_o mag._n chart._n c._n 18._o the_o four_o case_n be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n of_o devide_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n into_o two_o part_n or_o into_o three_o part_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v in_o which_o case_n albeit_o some_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o clear_a mooveable_a good_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n or_o into_o two_o part_n as_o before_o whereof_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v to_o have_v their_o part_n ley_fw-fr part_n in_o hac_fw-la sententia_fw-la stetit_fw-la glandevile_n antiquus_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la iurisconsultus_fw-la motus_fw-la per_fw-la stat_fw-la de_fw-fr magna_fw-la chart._n c._n 18._o ut_fw-la refert_fw-la fitzh_n in_o d._n brevi_fw-la de_fw-la rationab_fw-la part_n bon_fw-fr brook_n et_fw-la per_fw-la de_fw-fr rationab_fw-mi part_n bo_o sic_fw-la enim_fw-la post_fw-la multan_n disputationem_fw-la inquit_fw-la et_fw-la fuit_fw-la dit_fw-fr pew_n ley_fw-fr m._n 31._o henr._n 8._o que_fw-la ceo_fw-la ad_fw-la estre_fw-fr mouse_n en_fw-fr ure_n come_fw-mi un_fw-mi come_fw-mi ley_fw-fr &_o nunque_fw-la demur_v &_o ideo_fw-la videtur_fw-la que_fw-la ceo_fw-la est_fw-fr le_fw-fr come_fw-mi ley_fw-fr and_o consequent_o that_o the_o testator_n can_v not_o dispose_v any_o more_o thereof_o than_o the_o half_a or_o three_o be_v the_o death_n part_n nevertheless_o other_o who_o opinion_n have_v prevail_v do_v hold_v the_o contrary_a to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o division_n to_o be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n but_o only_o by_o force_n of_o custom_n 6._o custom_n fitzh_n d._n br._n the_o rationab_n part_n bonor_n brac._n the_o legib_n &_o consuet_n ang._n lib._n 2._o 26._o tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 6._o and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o testator_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n except_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o custom_n aforesaid_a be_v observe_v to_o dispose_v all_o the_o whole_a residue_n of_o his_o good_n his_o funeral_n and_o debt_n deduct_v at_o his_o like_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n or_o child_n can_v claim_v no_o more_o thereof_o but_o accord_v as_o the_o testator_n shall_v devise_v by_o his_o testament_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n which_o leave_v all_o the_o residue_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n funeral_n and_o debt_n deduct_v seem_v to_o have_v better_a ground_n in_o reason_n than_o the_o custom_n whereby_o he_o be_v force_v either_o to_o leave_v two_o part_n of_o three_o or_o at_o jest_n the_o one_o half_a to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n 26_o child_n bracton_n d._n lib._n 2._o c._n 26_o for_o what_o if_o the_o son_n be_v a_o unthrifte_n or_o naughty_a person_n what_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o only_o a_o sharp_a shrew_n but_o perhaps_o of_o worse_a condition_n be_v it_o not_o hard_a that_o the_o testator_n must_v leave_v either_o the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o good_n to_o that_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o more_o for_o the_o which_o also_o peradventure_o he_o have_v labour_v full_a sore_o all_o his_o life_n be_v it_o not_o more_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o father_n or_o husband_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n which_o when_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n understand_v it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v become_v more_o obedient_a live_v more_o virtuous_o and_o contend_v with_o good_a desert_n to_o win_v the_o good_a will_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n 682._o testator_n hisce_fw-la rationibus_fw-la utitur_fw-la bracton_n in_fw-la desensionem_fw-la ●u●_n be_v huius_fw-la regni_fw-la d_o c._n 26._o cvi_fw-la add_v rebuff_n in_fw-la l_o obuenire_fw-it de_fw-mi verb._n signif_n ff_n fol._n 682._o these_o reason_n make_v for_o the_o testator_n and_o for_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o leave_v the_o whole_a residue_n to_o his_o disposition_n but_o the_o custom_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v restrain_v be_v not_o without_o reason_n also_o forwhere_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o if_o the_o child_n be_v a_o unthrifte_n the_o wife_n worse_o than_o a_o shrew_n so_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v with_o like_a facility_n what_o if_o the_o child_n be_v no_o unthrifte_n but_o frugal_a and_o virtuous_a what_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o honest_a and_o modest_a woman_n which_o thing_n be_v the_o rather_o to_o be_v presume_v 222._o presume_v c._n dudum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ultim_o de_fw-fr praesump_n extr_n mas_o card_n tract_n de_fw-fr probae_fw-la conclus_fw-la 222._o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o fear_v the_o worst_a then_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o unnatural_a father_n or_o unkind_a husband_n perhaps_o also_o great_o enrich_v by_o his_o wife_n whereas_o before_o he_o be_v but_o poor_a stand_v it_o not_o with_o as_o great_a reason_n that_o such_o a_o wife_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v provide_v for_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o such_o a_o testator_n to_o give_v all_o from_o they_o or_o to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o such_o as_o have_v not_o so_o well_o deserve_v it_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v set_v his_o wife_n &_o child_n a_o beg_n sure_o the_o custom_n have_v as_o good_a ground_n in_o reason_n against_o lewd_a husband_n and_o unkind_a father_n as_o have_v the_o law_n in_o meeting_n with_o disobedient_a wife_n and_o unthrifty_a child_n 13._o child_n mediam_n viam_fw-la elegit_fw-la justinianus_n tàm_fw-la quoad_fw-la vxorem_fw-la quàm_fw-la quoad_fw-la liberos_fw-la nam_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la vxorem_fw-la attinet_fw-la inbet_fw-la imperator_fw-la illa_fw-la bona_fw-la restitui_fw-la quae_fw-la marito_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la uxore_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la causa_fw-la nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la sustinenda_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la oneradonata_fw-la sure_a l._n 2._o fol._n matr_n ff_n bar._n in_o rub._n solu_fw-la m●iom_n ff_n n._n 21._o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la attinet_fw-la ad_fw-la liberos_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la assis_n nunc_fw-la triens_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la totius_fw-la patrimonij_fw-la nunc_fw-la semis_fw-la seu_fw-la dimidium_fw-la assis_fw-la pro_fw-la legitima_fw-la debetur_fw-la auth._n novissimo_fw-la c._n the_o inoffic_n testa_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la legitima_fw-la gratis_o tantum_fw-la liberis_fw-la deberi_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la nam_fw-la ingratis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la parens_fw-la pro_fw-la legitima_fw-la ●●linquere_v claud._n battandier_n tract_n de_fw-fr legitima_fw-la c._n 13._o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v more_o than_o he_o may_v which_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v or_o what_o other_o course_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v 1_o if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v more_o than_o the_o death_n part_n whether_o one_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o

make_v infr._n §._o prox_n and_o what_o be_v the_o different_a effect_n of_o every_o several_a sort_n or_o manner_n of_o appoint_v a_o executor_n 4._o executor_n infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 4._o after_o how_o many_o sort_n a_o executor_n may_v be_v make_v 1_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v appoint_v simple_o or_o conditionallie_o from_o or_o until_o a_o time_n direct_o or_o indirect_o universallie_o or_o particular_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n second_o three_o etc._n etc._n and_o one_o alone_o may_v be_v appoint_v executor_n or_o many_o 2_o after_o how_o many_o sort_v a_o executor_n may_v be_v make_v after_o so_o many_o may_v a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n be_v give_v §._o iij._n a_fw-la †_o executor_n may_v be_v appoint_v after_o diverse_a manner_n especial_o after_o these_o follow_v first_o either_o simple_o 4._o simple_o infr._n ead_a part_n §._o 4._o or_o conditionallie_o 5._o conditionallie_o infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 5._o secondlie_o either_o from_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o to_o a_o certain_a time_n 17._o time_n infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 17._o thirdlie_o either_o universallie_n or_o particular_o 18._o particular_o infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 18._o fourthlie_o either_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o four_o &c_n &c_n 19_o &c_n infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 19_o &_o last_o of_o all_o either_o one_o may_v be_v appoint_v sole_a executor_n or_o diverse_a may_v be_v appoint_v executor_n together_o 20._o together_o infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 20._o of_o which_o i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v severallie_o but_o by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v that_o †_o as_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v make_v diverslie_o so_o a_o legacy_n may_v be_v give_v or_o a_o devise_n make_v accord_o that_o be_v to_o say_v simple_o or_o conditionallie_o from_o a_o time_n or_o for_o a_o time_n universallie_o or_o particular_o in_o the_o first_o second_o or_o third_o degree_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o one_o or_o many_o which_o order_n of_o semblance_n or_o imitation_n if_o the_o diligent_a reader_n shall_v note_v which_o thing_n be_v very_o easy_a to_o be_v perform_v for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o one_o may_v also_o be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o in_o every_o respect_n almost_o savinge_v where_o i_o have_v note_v the_o difference_n he_o shall_v reap_v two_o benefit_n in_o one_o read_v and_o case_n i_o of_o double_a labour_n of_o a_o pure_a or_o simple_a assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n 1_o the_o chief_a point_n considerable_a about_o the_o simple_a assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n 2_o what_o be_v a_o pure_a or_o simple_a assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n 3_o diverse_a example_n of_o a_o simple_a appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n 4_o whether_o be_v he_o understand_v to_o be_v make_v executor_n to_o who_o the_o testator_n do_v give_v all_o or_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n 5_o it_o be_v not_o always_o needful_a to_o express_v this_o word_n executor_n in_o make_v of_o a_o executor_n namely_o when_o the_o testator_n meaning_n be_v know_v 6_o other_o example_n of_o the_o former_a conclusion_n 7_o the_o general_a legatarie_n be_v not_o always_o understand_v to_o be_v executor_n 8_o what_o if_o the_o word_n be_v indifferent_a either_o to_o make_v a_o testament_n or_o a_o codicill_n 9_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o at_o the_o interrogation_n of_o a_o other_o 10_o the_o testator_n must_v have_v a_o firm_a purpose_n of_o make_v his_o testament_n otherwise_o word_n be_v of_o no_o force_n 11_o it_o skill_v not_o of_o word_n so_o that_o the_o meaning_n appear_v neither_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o testament_n the_o executor_n be_v appoint_v 12_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o pure_a or_o simple_a nomination_n of_o a_o executor_n 13_o certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o mention_n of_o a_o condition_n do_v not_o make_v disposition_n conditional_a 14_o whether_o impossible_a or_o unhonest_a condition_n do_v make_v the_o disposition_n conditional_a 15_o whether_o necessary_a condition_n make_v the_o disposition_n conditional_a 16_o condition_n refer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v paste_n or_o present_a be_v not_o proper_o condition_n 17_o condition_n necessary_o understand_v do_v not_o make_v the_o disposition_n condicionall_a 18_o the_o application_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n to_o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n 19_o certain_a case_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n wherein_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisour_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o propriety_n of_o word_n 20_o the_o different_a effect_n of_o a_o simple_a assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o a_o simple_a legacy_n 21_o a_o legatarie_n may_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n take_v his_o legacy_n and_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n 22_o what_o remedy_n a_o legatarie_n have_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o his_o legacy_n 23_o certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o legtarie_n may_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n apprehend_v his_o legacy_n §._o iiij_o concern_v †_o the_o pure_a and_o simple_a make_n of_o a_o executor_n i_o think_v good_a to_o remember_v these_o point_n viz_o what_o it_o be_v in_o what_o form_n of_o word_n it_o may_v be_v make_v what_o be_v the_o effect_n thereof_o &_o final_o how_o a_o simple_a nomination_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o a_o simple_a legacy_n or_o devise_n do_v agree_v or_o differ_v a_o †_o simple_a nomination_n or_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n be_v when_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o executor_n without_o any_o condition_n 2._o condition_n §._o haeres_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-la haer_v instit_fw-la &_o mince_v ibidem_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 43._o n._n 2._o as_o if_o the_o †_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v a.b._n my_o executor_n or_o thus_o i_o institute_v a.b._n my_o executor_n or_o thus_o i_o will_v that_o a.b._n be_v my_o executor_n or_o thus_o i_o desire_v a.b._n to_o be_v my_o executor_n or_o thus_o a.b._n shall_v be_v my_o executor_n or_o thus_o let_v a.b._n be_v my_o executor_n ibidem_fw-la executor_n l._n quoniam_fw-la indignum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la &_o dd._n ibidem_fw-la for_o the_o law_n regard_v not_o so_o much_o the_o word_n as_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n 14._o testator_n d._n l._n quoniam_fw-la mantic_n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 4._o tit_n 3._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 14._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o commit_v all_o my_o good_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o a.b._n it_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o he_o say_v i_o make_v he_o my_o executor_n verb._n executor_n cùm_fw-la tibi_fw-la de_fw-la testa_fw-la extr_n summa_fw-la rosella_n verb._n testm_n §._o i_o vers_fw-la quibus_fw-la verb._n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o commit_v my_o soul_n and_o all_o my_o good_n to_o the_o hand_n or_o disposition_n of_o a.b._n 98._o a.b._n io._n de_fw-fr an._n and._n barba_n in_o d._n c._n cùm_fw-la tibi_fw-la brook_z abridd_n tit_n executor_n n._n 98._o or_o i_o make_v a.b._n lord_n instit_fw-la lord_n l._n his_o verbis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi haer_fw-mi instit_fw-la of_o all_o my_o good_n or_o i_o make_v my_o wife_n lady_n of_o all_o my_o good_n verb._n good_n bald._n in_o d._n l._n his_o verb._n or_o i_o leave_v all_o my_o good_n to_o a.b._n videas_fw-la a.b._n gloss_n bar._n &_o bald._n in_o d._n l._n his_o verbis_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi institutio_fw-la q._n 14._o quem_fw-la velim_fw-la videas_fw-la or_o i_o make_v a._n b._n legatarie_n of_o all_o my_o good_n contrarium_fw-la good_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 4._o tit_n 3._o n._n 8._o bald._n in_o l._n id_fw-la quod_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la &_o cler_n n._n 1._o verb._n contrarium_fw-la or_o i_o leave_v †_o the_o residue_n of_o all_o my_o good_n to_o a.b._n 3._o a.b._n panor_n in_o c._n ranutius_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ext_fw-la n._n 3._o for_o in_o those_o case_n he_o to_o who_o all_o or_o the_o residue_n be_v bequeath_v be_v thereby_o understand_v to_o be_v make_v executor_n loqui_fw-la executor_n rationem_fw-la assignat_fw-la panor_n in_o d._n c._n ranutius_n quia_fw-la inquit_fw-la iuris_fw-la imperiti_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la aptiùs_fw-la loqui_fw-la and_o this_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v true_a when_o it_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o other_o mean_n also_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n not_o to_o die_v intestate_a but_o that_o he_o to_o who_o all_o or_o the_o residue_n be_v bequeath_v shall_v immediate_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o will_n enter_v to_o all_o the_o testator_n good_n and_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n retain_v the_o residue_n to_o himself_o 3._o himself_o quo_fw-la c●●●_n nihil_fw-la reor_fw-la interest_n n●●é_fw-fr testamétum_fw-la solenne_fw-fr vel_fw-la non_fw-la solemn_a nam_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la volunt_fw-la verbum_fw-la

what_o part_n of_o the_o testament_n he_o be_v appoint_v whether_o in_o the_o begin_v or_o in_o the_o midst_n or_o end_v 1._o end_v §._o it_o instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 1._o the_o †_o effect_n of_o a_o pure_a and_o simple_a assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v this_o that_o the_o executor_n may_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n undertake_v the_o executorshippe_n and_o enter_v upon_o the_o testator_n good_n and_o cattelle_n 278._o cattelle_n wesemb_n in_o tit_n de_fw-fr acquir_n haered_a ff_n &_o in_o tit_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la ante_fw-la probationem_fw-la testamenti_fw-la plough_v lib._n 1._o in_o case_z inter_fw-la greisbrook_n &_o fox_n cagnol_n in_o l._n si_fw-la precibꝰ_n c._n the_o impub._n &_o alijs_fw-la sub_fw-la n._n 276._o 277._o 278._o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o effect_n of_o a_o conditional_a assignation_n do_v suspend_v his_o admission_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o testament_n as_o afterward_o more_o full_o do_v appear_v 7._o appear_v infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 6._o 7._o and_o †_o there_o note_v that_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v a._n b._n my_o executor_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n afterward_o express_v if_o the_o testator_n afterwards_o express_v no_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v make_v he_o his_o executor_n simple_o sub_fw-la simple_o l._n pen._n c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la and_o so_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o testator_n good_n present_o after_o his_o death_n for_o the_o testator_n in_o not_o express_v any_o condition_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v alter_v and_o revoke_v his_o purpose_n concern_v the_o add_v of_o condition_n pe●_n condition_n dd._n in_o d._n l._n pe●_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o appointment_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o be_v pure_a and_o simple_a howbeit_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o executor_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v then_o express_v afterwards_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o he_o be_v in_o make_v his_o will_n be_v sudden_o prevent_v by_o death_n or_o insanitie_n of_o mind_n that_o he_o can_v not_o express_v those_o condition_n according_a to_o his_o purpose_n and_o determination_n in_o this_o case_n the_o assignation_n be_v void_a and_o he_o which_o be_v so_o appoint_a executor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n 12._o executorship_n l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la destinaverat_fw-la alias_o si_fw-mi be_v qui._n ff_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la paul_n the_o castr_n in_o l._n iubemus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la &_o latiùs_fw-la infr_n part_n 7._o §._o 12._o likewise_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v his_o executor_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o make_v a.b._n my_o executor_n if_o i_o shall_v express_v any_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n no_o condition_n be_v express_v he_o that_o be_v so_o appoint_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v sub_fw-la admit_v dec._n &_o alij_fw-la in_o d._n l._n pen._n c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la it_o be_v †_o also_o to_o be_v note_v that_o that_o assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v in_o effect_n pure_a &_o simple_a where_o the_o condition_n be_v impossible_a or_o unhonest_a for_o such_o condition_n be_v repute_v as_o not_o write_v but_o omit_v ff_n omit_v §._o impossibilis_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a l._n obtinuit_fw-la de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n l._n conditione_n de_fw-fr condic_n instit_fw-la ff_n and_o so_o the_o executor_n without_o accomplishment_n of_o any_o such_o condition_n be_v forth_o with_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n except_o in_o some_o case_n as_o hereafter_o be_v declare_v 7._o declare_v infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 6._o 7._o furthermore_o †_o when_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o condition_n will_v necessary_o follow_v or_o be_v extant_a the_o appointment_n of_o the_o executor_n make_v under_o such_o condition_n be_v repute_v pure_a and_o simple_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v a.b._n his_o executor_n if_o the_o sun_n shall_v rise_v the_o next_o day_n 4._o day_n l_o si_fw-la pupillus_fw-la §._o sub_fw-la conditione_n ff_n de_fw-fr novac_fw-la alex._n consil_n 59_o n._n 14._o vol._n 4._o unless_o the_o time_n when_o the_o condition_n will_v be_v extant_a be_v uncertain_a as_o i_o make_v a.b._n my_o executor_n if_o my_o son_n shall_v die_v for_o though_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o will_v die_v yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o time_n when_o and_o therefore_o the_o assignation_n be_v in_o effect_n conditional_a 23._o conditional_a sichard_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr condic_fw-la instit_fw-la c._n &_o fusiùs_fw-la infr_n ead_n part_n §._o 17._o &_o part_n 7._o §._o 23._o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v †_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v refer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v paste_n or_o present_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v a.b._n my_o executor_n if_o he_o be_v bachelar_a of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o if_o he_o have_v be_v student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o condition_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o condition_n ff_n condition_n l._n si_fw-la ita_fw-la stipulatus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n ob_fw-la bar._n in_fw-it l_o 1._o de_fw-fr con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n but_o rather_o a_o final_a cause_n wherefore_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o executor_n ff_n executor_n jas_n in_o l._n stichum_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n and_o although_o the_o testator_n be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o executor_n be_v bachelar_a of_o law_n or_o have_v be_v student_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o fact_n itself_o and_o be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a at_o that_o instant_n when_o it_o be_v make_v and_o so_o the_o condition_n work_v no_o delay_n or_o suspension_n but_o be_v either_o a_o good_a or_o void_a assignation_n at_o that_o moment_n stipulatus_fw-la moment_n dd._n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la ita_fw-la stipulatus_fw-la final_o †_o that_o assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v pure_a and_o simple_a when_o that_o condition_n be_v express_v which_o be_v necessary_o understand_v ff_n understand_v l._n haec_fw-la verba_fw-la de_fw-la leg_n 1._o ff_n l._n conditione_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n as_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v a.b._n my_o executor_n if_o the_o law_n will_v vol._n will_v mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n or_o if_o he_o will_v undertake_v the_o executorship_n 47._o executorship_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 47._o that_o †_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o make_n of_o a_o executor_n accord_v to_o my_o former_a advertisemente_n may_v easy_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o legacy_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la wherefore_o as_o that_o nomination_n or_o assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v pure_a and_o simple_a which_o be_v make_v without_o condition_n so_o that_o legacy_n be_v pure_a and_o sure_a which_o be_v give_v without_o condition_n secondlie_o by_o the_o like_a application_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o what_o form_n of_o word_n a_o legacy_n be_v bequeath_v so_o that_o the_o testator_n meaning_n do_v appear_v which_o meaning_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o propriety_n of_o word_n lega_fw-la word_n §._o nostra_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la and_o that_o not_o only_o concern_v good_n and_o cattelle_n but_o also_o concern_v land_n and_o tenemente_n for_o further_a declaration_n whereof_o i_o have_v add_v these_o example_n follow_v which_o i_o have_v borrow_v out_o of_o a_o little_a book_n call_v the_o term_n of_o law_n devise_n law_n verb._n devise_n first_o †_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v by_o his_o will_v devise_v to_o a.b._n all_o his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n in_o this_o case_n not_o only_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n which_o the_o testator_n have_v in_o possession_n do_v pass_v but_o those_o also_o which_o he_o have_v in_o reversion_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o word_n tenement_n item_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v to_o he_o for_o evermore_o or_o to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o devise_n shall_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n whereas_o if_o it_o be_v give_v by_o feoffement_n in_o such_o term_n the_o feoffee_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n for_o a_o devise_n make_v without_o express_a word_n of_o heir_n be_v good_a even_o in_o fee-simple_n item_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o to_o give_v or_o sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n &_o will_v this_o in_o fee-simple_n item_n a_o devise_n make_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n do_v make_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n but_o if_o such_o word_n be_v put_v in_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o fee-simple_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v of_o what_o body_n the_o heir_n male_n shall_v be_v beget_v item_n

be_v demand_v so_o that_o he_o which_o make_v demand_v do_v enter_v into_o bond_n in_o manner_n as_o hereafter_o be_v describe_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v exact_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o else_o to_o make_v full_a restitution_n modo_fw-la restitution_n l._n quibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la §._o termilius_n ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n l._n 1._o 2._o c._n de_o his_o quae_fw-la sub_fw-la modo_fw-la an_o other_o case_n be_v when_o †_o the_o testator_n will_v be_v not_o repugnant_a thereunto_o for_o then_o this_o bond_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v have_v place_n even_o in_o affirmative_a condition_n 3._o condition_n bar._n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n n._n 3._o when_o the_o †_o condition_n be_v negative_a than_o we_o be_v to_o regard_v what_o kind_n of_o negative_a condition_n it_o be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o the_o same_o consist_v in_o not_o do_v or_o not_o give_v or_o not_o chance_v if_o †_o the_o condition_n consist_v in_o not_o do_v than_o it_o be_v material_a whether_o the_o same_o may_v be_v accomplish_v so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v on_o who_o the_o same_o be_v impose_v yea_o or_o no._n if_o †_o the_o condition_n consistinge_v in_o not_o do_v can_v not_o be_v perform_v so_o long_o as_o the_o person_n on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v live_v then_o may_v he_o obtain_v the_o bequest_n by_o puttinge_v in_o bond_n to_o accomplish_v the_o condition_n or_o else_o in_o defect_n thereof_o to_o make_v full_a restitution_n dor_fw-mi restitution_n d._n l._n mutianae_n &_o ibi_fw-la bar_n bal●_n &_o paul_n d●_n ca●●r_n zas_n in_o l._n dedi_fw-la tibi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v cause_n dor_fw-mi as_o for_o †_o example_n the_o testator_n make_v one_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o he_o never_o play_v at_o the_o card_n or_o die_n this_o condition_n we_o see_v be_v negative_a it_o consist_v in_o not_o do_v and_o it_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n withal_o as_o can_v not_o be_v full_o perform_v so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v because_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n he_o may_v infringe_v the_o same_o by_o play_v at_o the_o card_n or_o die_n 23._o die_n s●m●_n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-mi interp_v ult._n vol._n lib._n 5._o inter_fw-la 2._o jub_fw-la 1._o n._n 23._o for_o albeit_o he_o do_v abstain_v this_o day_n yet_o may_v he_o play_v the_o next_o day_n or_o if_o not_o the_o next_o day_n yet_o some_o one_o day_n or_o other_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v any_o day_n to_o live_v mutianae_n live_v simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la paul_n the_o castr_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n and_o so_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o his_o life_n long_o he_o shall_v not_o reap_v any_o commodity_n by_o the_o testament_n if_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v first_o exact_v wherefore_o †_o jest_n the_o testator_n will_n shall_v be_v uneffectual_a and_o jest_n the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n shall_v reap_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o if_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v expect_v ere_o the_o bequest_n can_v be_v obtain_v one_o mutius_n scevola_n do_v devise_v this_o remedy_n that_o he_o who_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o to_o who_o any_o legacy_n be_v bequeath_v upon_o a_o condition_n negative_a which_o can_v not_o be_v full_o perform_v during_o his_o life_n shall_v enter_v into_o bond_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v never_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v prohibit_v or_o else_o to_o make_v a_o full_a restitution_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n obtain_v the_o executorshippe_n or_o legacy_n 9_o legacy_n d._n l._n mutianae_n cum_fw-la gloss_n ibid._n simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la zas_n in_o l._n ded●_n tibi_fw-la de_fw-mi con_v cause_n dot_v ff_n n._n 7._o 9_o which_o bond_n or_o caution_n be_v of_o mutius_n the_o author_n thereof_o call_v mutiana_fw-la cautio_fw-la mutianae_n cautio_fw-la gloss_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n and_o after_o a_o sort_n have_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o condition_n mutianae_n condition_n ●ar_n &_o castr_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n yea_o in_o some_o case_n †_o the_o legacy_n which_o be_v give_v under_o a_o condition_n negative_a consist_v in_o not_o do_v may_v be_v obtain_v without_o any_o such_o bond_n albeit_o the_o same_o condition_n may_v be_v infringe_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o legatarie_n namely_o in_o a_o legacy_n of_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n from_o bondage_n ff_n bondage_n l._n libertatem_fw-la l._n libertas_fw-la §._o 1._o de_fw-fr manumiss_a testa_fw-la ff_n &_o in_o a_o legacy_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la 48._o causas_fw-la tiraquel_n de_fw-fr privileg_n piae_fw-la causae_fw-la c._n 48._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v because_o in_o these_o favourable_a legacy_n the_o testator_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o first_o act_n when_o the_o legatarie_n have_v opportunity_n of_o do_v the_o thing_n prohibit_v supra_fw-la prohibit_v tiraquel_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la so_o that_o if_o at_o that_o season_n or_o first_o opportunity_n the_o legatarie_n do_v not_o infringe_v the_o condition_n by_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n it_o be_v not_o hurtful_a though_o after_o that_o first_o opportunity_n past_o the_o legatarie_n go_v against_o the_o condition_n 48._o condition_n gloss_n in_o l._n titio_fw-la §._o fundus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n tiraquel_n d._n c._n 48._o unless_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v extend_v to_o every_o act_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o legatarie_n supra_fw-la legatarie_n l._n ult._n de_fw-fr manumiss_o testa_fw-la ff_n tiraquel_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o †_o if_o the_o negative_a condition_n be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v perform_v during_o his_o life_n on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v this_o aforesaid_a bond_n or_o caution_n have_v no_o place_n eod_a place_n l._n cum_fw-la tale_n §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n l._n pater_fw-la §._o socrus_fw-la eod_a and_o consequent_o the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n dispose_v under_o such_o condition_n so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o depend_v not_o full_o perform_v can_v not_o be_v obtain_v mutianae_n obtain_v l._n cum_fw-la tale_n §._o 1._o &_o gloss_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n for_o example_n the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o c._n pound_n if_o thou_o never_o play_v at_o die_n or_o card_n with_o a.b._n or_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o at_o any_o time_n give_v away_o thy_o land_n to_o a.b._n this_o condition_n howsoever_o it_o be_v negative_a &_o also_o consist_v in_o not_o give_v or_o not_o do_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v full_o &_o perfect_o complete_a and_o perform_v in_o thy_o life_n time_n for_o a._n b._n with_o who_o thou_o be_v forbid_v to_o play_v or_o to_o who_o thou_o be_v forbid_v to_o give_v thy_o land_n may_v die_v before_o thou_o &_o then_o thou_o can_v not_o play_v with_o he_o nor_o give_v he_o thy_o land_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o condition_n may_v be_v full_o perform_v &_o accomplish_v in_o thy_o life_n time_n for_o a_o †_o negative_a condition_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v full_o accomplish_v when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o impossibility_n daemon_n impossibility_n gloss_n &_o dd._n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n thou_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v executor_n nor_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v bring_v into_o that_o state_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v infringe_v 23._o infringe_v dd._n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n &_o d._n l._n cum_fw-la tale_n §._o 1._o simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-fr inter_fw-la ult._n vol._n lib._n 5._o interp_v 2._o dub_v 1._o n._n 23._o great_a †_o odds_n therefore_o there_o be_v betwixt_o those_o negative_a condition_n which_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o that_o person_n on_o who_o they_o be_v impose_v &_o those_o negative_a condition_n which_o may_v be_v perform_v during_o his_o life_n for_o there_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n may_v obtain_v the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n by_o put_v in_o bond_n but_o here_o he_o can_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v †_o such_o a_o case_n as_o the_o event_n thereof_o do_v bring_v grief_n and_o sorrow_n to_o the_o party_n on_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v for_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v infringe_v or_o become_v deficient_a without_o sorrow_n or_o heaviness_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n to_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o make_v restitution_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o so_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n and_o to_o obtain_v

not_o convenient_a for_o then_o also_o the_o condition_n be_v reject_v supra_fw-la reject_v mantic._n &_o peckius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o seven_o limitation_n be_v when_o †_o by_o the_o condition_n the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n be_v not_o to_o marry_v without_o the_o counsel_n or_o advise_v of_o another_o person_n 10._o person_n castrens_fw-la &_o alex._n in_o l._n turpia_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi titiae_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n bar._n in_o l._n 1._o §._o si_fw-mi plures_fw-la de_fw-fr exercit_fw-la action_n ff_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o ●_o 10._o as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o do_v marry_v with_o the_o counsel_n or_o advise_v of_o his_o brother_n for_o if_o thou_o do_v marry_v without_o his_o counsel_n or_o advise_v thou_o be_v exclude_v 3._o exclude_v mantic_a ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la ay●_n gravet_fw-la consil_n 1._o covar_n de_fw-fr sponsal_n 2._o part_n c._n 3._o §._o 8._o n_o 3._o nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n thou_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o follow_v his_o counsel_n or_o advise_v but_o to_o request_v the_o same_o corrupta_fw-la same_o paul_n the_o castr_n consil_n 300._o vol._n 1._o felin_n in_o c._n ex_fw-la part_n de_fw-fr constit_fw-la extr_n col_fw-fr 2._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 50._o n._n 11._o licèt_fw-la impressio_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la loco_fw-la sit_fw-la corrupta_fw-la the_o eight_o limitation_n be_v this_o where_o †_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o marry_v with_o the_o consent_n good_a will_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o a_o other_o be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n to_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v be_v neither_o bind_v to_o obtain_v nor_o yet_o to_o crave_v the_o consent_n good_a will_n or_o arbitrement_n of_o that_o other_o yet_o the_o person_n on_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v can_v be_v executor_n nor_o get_v the_o legacy_n unless_o he_o do_v marry_v 1._o marry_v alex._n &_o paul_n castrens_fw-la in_o d._n l._n turpia_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o for_o though_o he_o need_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o crave_v the_o consent_n or_o good_a will_n of_o any_o three_o person_n in_o this_o case_n see_v that_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v unlawful_a yet_o must_v he_o marry_v ere_o he_o can_v pretend_v any_o title_n to_o the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n see_v that_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o unlawful_a 1._o unlawful_a mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 18._o n._n 8._o post_fw-la alex._n &_o castrens_fw-la in_o d_o §._o 1._o the_o nine_o limitation_n be_v when_o †_o the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n be_v not_o make_v conditionallie_o by_o this_o word_n if_o as_o i_o make_v thou_o my_o executor_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o marry_v but_o by_o other_o word_n or_o adverbe_n of_o time_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n will_v that_o his_o daughter_n or_o wife_n shall_v be_v executrix_fw-la or_o have_v the_o use_n of_o his_o good_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v remain_v unmarried_a 24._o unmarried_a l._n legatum_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr a_fw-fr leg_n ff_n peckius_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la coniug_v lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o the_o ten_o limitation_n be_v when_o †_o the_o person_n on_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v be_v simple_o charge_v to_o restore_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v 3._o bequeath_v l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 3._o as_o for_o example_n the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v to_o thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o marry_v and_o he_o do_v will_v thou_o to_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o lawful_a year_n in_o which_o case_n thou_o be_v by_o law_n to_o restore_v the_o same_o according_o 50._o according_o d._n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 19_o n._n 4._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 50._o neither_o be_v this_o limitation_n contrary_a to_o the_o former_a ampliation_n of_o the_o rule_n for_o here_o thou_o be_v charge_v with_o restitution_n simple_o there_o conditional_o 4._o conditional_o mantic._n d._n tit_n 19_o n._n 4._o whether_o the_o condition_n forbid_v alienation_n of_o good_n bequeath_v be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a 1_o prohibition_n of_o alienation_n be_v sometime_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o lawful_a sometime_o not_o 2_o prohibition_n apparel_v with_o a_o cause_n be_v lawful_a 3_o naked_a prohibition_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_a 4_o whether_o the_o feoffee_n may_v be_v prohibit_v to_o alienate_v 5_o whether_o the_o dower_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n may_v prohibit_v alienation_n 6_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o prohibit_v alienation_n in_o favour_n of_o some_o person_n so_o in_o disfavoure_n of_o other_o 7_o of_o those_o cause_n wherewith_o the_o prohibition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v apparel_v 8_o in_o what_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n may_v alienate_v the_o thing_n devise_v notwithstanding_o the_o apparel_v prohibition_n 9_o bond_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o where_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n prohibit_v alienation_n §._o xiij_o the_o †_o prohibition_n of_o the_o testator_n forbid_v the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n to_o alienate_v the_o good_n bequeath_v be_v sometime_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o lawful_a sometime_o not_o the_o prohibition_n be_v then_o †_o lawful_a and_o to_o be_v observe_v when_o it_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o some_o other_o person_n who_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n dispose_v after_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n or_o when_o there_o be_v some_o special_a ff_n special_a l._n filiussamilia_n §._o divi_z de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n cause_n whereupon_o this_o restraint_n be_v ground_v the_o †_o condition_n be_v not_o of_o any_o force_n when_o it_o be_v without_o cause_n or_o not_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o any_o other_o person_n save_v only_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n divi_z legatarie_n d._n §._o divi_z in_o which_o case_n they_o may_v renounce_v this_o favour_n and_o alienate_v the_o thing_n devise_v notwithstanding_o such_o single_a prohibition_n which_o be_v rather_o say_v to_o be_v a_o counsel_n than_o a_o commandment_n 1._o commandment_n jas_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z n._n 1._o for_o the_o law_n do_v deem_v it_o a_o absurd_a matter_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v lord_n and_o owner_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o yet_o shall_v not_o at_o pleasure_n alienate_v the_o same_o 24_o same_o jas_n in_o d._n §._o divi_z n._n 9_o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 24_o in_o which_o point_n also_o i_o suppose_v that_o †_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o land_n which_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a &_o civil_a have_v in_o good_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a upon_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alienate_v or_o put_v away_o the_o same_o this_o condition_n be_v void_a because_o the_o feoffee_n be_v without_o any_o cause_n wholye_a restrain_v of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o law_n yield_v unto_o he_o in_o such_o a_o case_n condition_n case_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n condition_n n._n 135._o fitzherb_n tit_n condition_n n_z 4._o principal_a ground_n fol._n 28._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o litleton_n tit_n estate_n upon_o condition_n but_o when_o the_o prohibition_n have_v a_o cause_n annex_v or_o the_o same_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o some_o other_o person_n who_o be_v afterwards_o to_o enjoy_v the_o land_n then_o this_o condition_n of_o not_o alienate_v the_o same_o be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o if_o †_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v upon_o condition_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v alienate_v the_o land_n to_o any_o other_o person_n this_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o which_o case_n if_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v alienate_v the_o same_o than_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v lawful_o enter_v and_o retain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o 77._o ever_o fitzherb_n abridg._n tit_n condition_n n._n 4._o litleton_n tit_n estate_n upon_o condition_n fol._n 77._o and_o †_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o alienate_v from_o particular_a person_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o prohibition_n be_v make_v no_o more_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o alienate_v to_o those_o particular_a person_n in_o who_o disfavour_v the_o prohibition_n be_v make_v 1._o make_v alex._n in_o d._n l._n filiussamilia_n §._o divi_z ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o n._n 1._o in_o which_o case_n also_o concern_v land_n the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o civil_a and_o

l._n singulos_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ff_n &_o mince_v in_o d._n §._o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la paulatim_fw-la four_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o testator_n do_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n write_v his_o name_n who_o he_o will_v shall_v succeed_v and_o have_v all_o his_o good_n and_o if_o he_o can_v write_v that_o then_o he_o name_v he_o before_o those_o witness_n 17._o witness_n l._n iubemus_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la necessaria_fw-la est_fw-la nominatio_fw-la haeredis_fw-la ut_fw-la proprio_fw-la testatoris_fw-la ore_fw-la fiat_fw-la quin_fw-la sufficit_fw-la si_fw-la testator_n alio_fw-la interrogante_fw-la a_o velit_fw-la talem_fw-la fore_fw-la haeredem_fw-la respondeat_fw-la ita_fw-la dd._n in_o d._n l._n iubemus_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 17._o five_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o witness_n be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o forbid_v to_o bear_v testimony_n in_o that_o behalf_n ordin_fw-fr behalf_n §._o testes_fw-la instir_v de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ordin_fw-fr six_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o witness_n do_v see_v and_o behold_v the_o testator_n and_o not_o hear_v he_o only_o paulatim_fw-la only_o menoch_n de_fw-fr arbitr_n jud._n q._n lib._n 2._o cent_n 5._o case_z 475._o n._n 23._o mince_v in_o d._n 5._o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la paulatim_fw-la it_o be_v also_o necessary_a that_o the_o witness_n do_v seal_v the_o testament_n either_o with_o their_o own_o seal_n or_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o another_o paulatim_fw-la another_o d_o §._o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la paulatim_fw-la final_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v at_o one_o time_n without_o any_o intermission_n except_o natural_a such_o as_o can_v be_v avoid_v mince_v avoid_v eod._n §._o &_o ibi_fw-la mince_v a_o will_v thus_o †_o make_v be_v call_v a_o solemn_a testament_n which_o form_n if_o man_n will_v observe_v but_o no_o man_n be_v necessary_o tie_v thereunto_o here_o in_o england_n 9_o england_n supr_fw-la part_n 1._o §._o 9_o it_o be_v a_o more_o safe_a way_n aswell_o against_o the_o forge_n of_o false_a will_n as_o suppress_v of_o true_a will_n of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o unsolemne_a testament_n 1_o what_o be_v requisite_a in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o unsolemne_a testament_n §._o twenty-four_o in_o the_o †_o make_o of_o a_o unsolemne_a testament_n it_o be_v not_o precise_o necessary_a to_o use_v any_o of_o the_o foresay_a ceremony_n this_o only_o be_v needful_a here_o with_o we_o in_o england_n that_o the_o testator_n do_v appoint_v his_o executor_n and_o declare_v his_o will_n before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n who_o testimony_n partly_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a ext_fw-la ecclesiastical_a c._n cum_fw-la esses_fw-la c._n relatum_fw-la el._n 1._o de_fw-la testa_fw-la ext_fw-la and_o especial_o by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n 6._o realm_n lindw_n in_o c._n statutum_fw-la verb._n probatis_fw-la lib._n 3._o ꝓuincial_a constit_fw-la cant._n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o peckius_n in_o c._n privileg_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o probation_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o same_o will_n concern_v the_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n or_o the_o dispose_n of_o good_n and_o cattle_n extet_fw-la cattle_n atque_fw-la huc_fw-la tendit_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la reliquit_fw-la mince_v in_o rub._n de_fw-fr mil._n test_n n._n 6._o videlicet_fw-la apud_fw-la eas_fw-la gentes_fw-la quae_fw-la iuris_fw-la civilis_fw-la obseruatione_n non_fw-la tenentur_fw-la quarum_fw-la anglia_fw-it est_fw-la praecipua_fw-la ius_fw-la militar●s_fw-la tes●●menti_fw-la obtinere_fw-la si_fw-la nulla_fw-la ꝓpria_fw-la lex_fw-la extet_fw-la of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o write_v testament_n 1_o diverse_a thing_n considerable_a in_o a_o write_a testament_n 2_o in_o what_o matter_n or_o stuff_n the_o testament_fw-mi be_v to_o be_v write_v 3_o in_o what_o language_n the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v write_v 4_o in_o what_o hand_n may_v the_o testament_n be_v write_v 5_o with_o what_o note_n or_o character_n be_v a_o testament_n to_o be_v write_v 6_o limitation_n of_o the_o former_a conclusion_n 7_o of_o the_o word_n and_o sentence_n of_o a_o write_a will_n 8_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v witness_n in_o a_o write_a will_n 9_o how_o the_o witness_n be_v to_o depose_v in_o prove_v the_o will_n to_o be_v write_v by_o the_o testator_n 10_o what_o if_o the_o testament_n be_v find_v in_o the_o testator_n chest_n §._o twenty-five_o we_o have_v hear_v elsewhere_o in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o testament_n be_v write_v 11._o write_v supr_fw-la 1._o part_n §._o 11._o namely_o where_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n 1._o hereditament_n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 32._o c._n 1._o and_o also_o when_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v write_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n stat_fw-la testator_n eodem_fw-la stat_fw-la with_o diverse_a other_o question_n there_o absolve_v now_o †_o let_v we_o hear_v of_o some_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o write_a testament_n namely_o in_o what_o matter_n or_o stuff_n the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v write_v in_o what_o language_n with_o what_o hand_n letters_z note_n or_o character_n with_o what_o word_n or_o sentence_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v always_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v witness_n of_o a_o write_a testament_n for_o the_o †_o matter_n wherein_o the_o testament_n be_v write_v the_o law_n regard_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v paper_n or_o parchment_n or_o other_o like_a stuff_n apt_a for_o writing_n 9_o writing_n §._o nihil_fw-la instir_v de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ordi_fw-la spec._n de_fw-fr instr_n edit_fw-la §._o 8._o n._n 21._o sed_fw-la quid_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la scripserit_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o puluere_fw-la numquid_fw-la valebit_fw-la testamentum_fw-la ut_fw-la scriptum_fw-la et_fw-la videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la per_fw-la l._n milites_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la hoc_fw-la uno_fw-la subaudito_fw-mi nimirum_fw-la nostratium_fw-la testamenta_fw-la omni_fw-la immunitate_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la jure_fw-la militari_fw-la gaudere_fw-la ut_fw-la scriptum_fw-la reliquit_fw-la d._n smitheus_n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl_n lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o contrarium_fw-la tamen_fw-la scilicet_fw-la non_fw-la valere_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la testm_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la conditum_fw-la existimo_fw-la saltem_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la illum_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la sit_fw-la mentio_fw-la in_o d._n stat_fw-la h._n 8._o a_o 32._o c._n 1._o id_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la mente_fw-la illius_fw-la statuti_fw-la sacile_fw-la colligere_fw-la licet_fw-la et_fw-la huc_fw-la ꝑtinet_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la reliquit_fw-la molin_n in_o l._n 1._o §._o eod_a ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n ob_fw-la n._n 9_o neither_o be_v it_o material_a in_o what_o †_o language_n nihil_fw-la language_n mince_v in_o d._n §._o nihil_fw-la the_o same_o be_v write_v either_o latin_a french_a or_o any_o other_o tongue_n for_o the_o †_o haude_fw-ge or_o letter_n wherewith_o the_o testament_n be_v write_v the_o law_n be_v indifferent_a whether_o it_o be_v secretary_n hand_n roman_a hand_n court_n hand_n or_o any_o other_o hand_n either_o fair_a or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v read_v and_o understand_v testa_fw-la understand_v dd._n in_o l._n quoniam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la for_o the_o †_o note_n or_o character_n it_o skill_v not_o whether_o the_o same_o be_v usual_a or_o unaccustomed_a 10._o unaccustomed_a hoc_fw-la intelligant_fw-la justinianistae_fw-la ꝑcedere_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la quo_fw-la nos_fw-la utimur_fw-la nam_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la testm_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la notas_fw-la aut_fw-la zypheras_fw-la inusitatas_fw-la ut_fw-la tenent_fw-la bar._n bald._n angel_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n quoties_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a praeterquam_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la exceptis_fw-la veluti_fw-la in_o testamento_fw-la militis_fw-la ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n create_v lib._n 2._o §._o 15._o requisite_a 16._o tiraquel_n de_fw-fr privileg_n piae_fw-la causae_fw-la c._n 13._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o testm_o q._n 10._o usual_a or_o accustom_a note_n be_v these_o xx_o s._n for_o twenty_o shilling_n cl._n li._n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n 1590._o for_o a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o with_o such_o like_a whereof_o i_o may_v bring_v infinite_a example_n unaccustomed_a note_n and_o character_n be_v as_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v use_v the_o figure_n 1_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o letter_n a_o the_o figure_n 2_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o letter_n b_o the_o figure_n 3_o in_o stead_n of_o c_o &c._n &c._n or_o perhaps_o some_o other_o more_o strange_a character_n than_o these_o in_o place_n of_o letter_n howbeit_o †_o if_o the_o character_n be_v such_o as_o the_o same_o can_v be_v read_v or_o understand_v the_o testament_n be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o write_v 16._o write_v l._n 1._o ff_n si_fw-la tabul_n testa_fw-la

dissent_v about_o the_o election_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v this_o controversy_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o lot_n if_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o resolve_v who_o in_o that_o choice_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v lega_fw-la prefer_v §._o optionis_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la of_o uncertainty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n or_o date_n of_o the_o testament_n 1_o when_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o of_o two_o testament_n be_v late_a both_o be_v void_a 2_o the_o testament_n in_o favour_n of_o child_n be_v presume_v last_o 3_o the_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la be_v presume_v last_o 4_o the_o will_v once_o prove_v be_v not_o to_o be_v reprove_v by_o a_o other_o of_o the_o same_o date_n 5_o a_o soldier_n may_v die_v with_o two_o testament_n 6_o which_o of_o these_o two_o testament_n be_v presume_v late_a the_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la or_o the_o testament_n inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la §._o xj_o where_o †_o two_o testament_n be_v find_v but_o uncertain_a whether_o of_o they_o be_v the_o late_a in_o this_o case_n neither_o testament_n be_v good_a 100_o good_a gloss_n in_o l._n ult._n c._n the_o edict_n ●i_fw-la adria_n toll_v clar._n §._o testm_o q._n 100_o for_o no_o man_n can_v die_v with_o two_o testament_n mil._n testament_n l._n quaerebatur_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr teston_n mil._n and_o so_o the_o one_o testament_n do_v destroy_v the_o other_o tabul_n other_o bar._n in_o l._n 1._o §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr poss_n secundum_fw-la tabul_n nevertheless_o if_o the_o †_o one_o testament_n be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n or_o of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n in_o case_n he_o have_v die_v intestate_a and_o the_o other_o testament_n in_o favour_n of_o other_o then_o that_o testament_n shall_v prevail_v which_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n or_o of_o they_o which_o otherwise_o be_v to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n 17._o good_n bar._n in_o d._n §._o 1._o sichar_n in_o l._n ult._n c._n de_fw-fr edicto_fw-la di._n adr._n toll_n mantic._n d●_n conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 2._o tit_n 15._o n._n 17._o or_o if_o †_o the_o one_o testament_n be_v make_v ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la the_o other_o not_o then_o that_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la be_v presume_v last_o and_o so_o to_o take_v place_n ult._n place_n jas_n &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n ult._n or_o if_o †_o the_o one_o testament_n be_v prove_v the_o other_o perhaps_o not_o as_o yet_o appear_v and_o the_o executor_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o testament_n already_o prove_v it_o be_v not_o afterward_o to_o be_v reprove_v nor_o the_o executor_n dispossess_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o other_o testament_n of_o the_o same_o date_n ult._n date_n bar._n in_o d._n §._o 1._o jas_n &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n ult._n or_o if_o †_o the_o testament_n be_v military_a testament_n for_o then_o perhaps_o they_o be_v both_o good_a because_o a_o soldier_n may_v die_v with_o two_o testament_n testa_fw-la testament_n l._n quaerebatur_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr mil._n testa_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o testament_n be_v presume_v late_a which_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n or_o ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la rather_o than_o those_o testament_n which_o be_v not_o make_v ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la nor_o in_o favour_n of_o they_o which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o administration_n what_o †_o if_o two_o testament_n be_v find_v the_o one_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n or_o such_o as_o be_v to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o other_o make_v ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o of_o they_o be_v former_a or_o late_a whether_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v last_o and_o so_o of_o force_n i_o suppose_v that_o if_o they_o which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o testament_n be_v make_v be_v the_o testator_n child_n than_o that_o testament_n make_v in_o their_o favour_n be_v to_o be_v presume_v late_a rather_o then_o the_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la augustino_n causas_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 6._o tit_n 3._o n._n 43._o vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 1._o part_n §._o pen._n in_o sin_n &_o quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la adnotavi_fw-la ex_fw-la augustino_n otherwise_o the_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la be_v to_o be_v presume_v late_a rather_o then_o that_o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o collateral_a kinsman_n ecclesia_fw-la kinsman_n mantic._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la per_fw-la l._n sancimus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr sacrosan_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la of_o a_o unperfect_a testament_n 1_o two_o sort_n of_o unperfect_a testament_n 2_o whether_o a_o testament_n which_o be_v unperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o solemnity_n be_v void_a 3_o when_o a_o testament_n unperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n be_v void_a 4_o two_o mean_n whereby_o testament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v unperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n 5_o whether_o the_o testament_n be_v void_a which_o be_v unperfect_a by_o the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o mean_n 6_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o testament_n unperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n be_v void_a 7_o whether_o a_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la be_v imperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n be_v void_a 8_o that_o which_o have_v place_n in_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la have_v place_n also_o in_o our_o testament_n 9_o whether_o a_o testament_n be_v unperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n by_o the_o second_o mean_n be_v void_a or_o not_o 10_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n after_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o whole_a will_n reserve_v somewhat_o to_o be_v do_v at_o a_o other_o time_n 11_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v declare_v his_o testament_n do_v send_v for_o a_o notary_n to_o write_v and_o die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n §._o xij_o of_o imperfect_a †_o testament_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o unperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o solemnity_n the_o other_o unperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n 5._o will_n l._n hac_fw-la consultissima_fw-la §_o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la paul_n de_fw-fr castro_n jas_n &_o alij_fw-la boer_n decis_fw-la 240._o n._n 4._o &_o 5._o that_o testament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v unperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o solemnity_n which_o want_v some_o of_o the_o legal_a requisite_n necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o denomination_n of_o a_o solemn_a testament_n imperfecto_fw-la testament_n sichard_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o d._n §._o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v 23._o speak_v supra_fw-la 1._o part_n §._o 7._o &_o part_n 4_o §._o 23._o that_o testament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v imperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n which_o the_o testator_n have_v begin_v but_o can_v finish_v as_o he_o will_v be_v prevent_v by_o death_n insanitie_n of_o mind_n or_o other_o impediment_n c._n impediment_n jas_n sichard_n &_o alij_fw-la in_o d._n §._o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la l._n si_fw-mi be_v qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ff_n l._n furiosus_fw-la qui_fw-la testa_fw-la fac_fw-la poss_n c._n the_o †_o testament_n which_o be_v unperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o solemnity_n be_v utter_o void_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n 89._o law_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la iniusto_fw-la teston_n ff_n l._n hac_fw-la consultissima_fw-la §._o ex_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la &_o dd._n ibid._n mince_v in_fw-ge §._o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la paulatim_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ord_n n._n 12._o jul._n clar._n §._o testm_o q._n 89._o but_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a extra_fw-la ecclesiastical_a c._n relatum_fw-la el._n 1._o c._n cum_fw-la esses_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extra_fw-la and_o especial_o by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n cant._n realm_n tract_n de_fw-fr repu_fw-fr aug._n lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o lindw_n in_o c._n statutum_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provinc_fw-la con_v cant._n the_o testament_n be_v good_a without_o any_o such_o solemnity_n save_v that_o where_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n be_v devise_v by_o will_n the_o solemnity_n of_o a_o write_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v precise_o necessary_a without_o the_o which_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n be_v mere_o void_a quaere_fw-la void_a per_fw-la stat._n h._n 8._o ●an_v 32._o c._n 1._o ut_fw-la refert_fw-la d._n smith_n tract_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la the_o †_o testanent_fw-la which_o be_v unperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n be_v sometime_o utter_o void_a and_o sometime_o it_o be_v good_a so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v do_v which_o diversity_n of_o effect_n do_v arise_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o testament_n be_v unperfect_a if_o

case_n namely_o when_o some_o special_a or_o certain_a thing_n be_v bequeath_v it_o be_v material_a whether_o the_o legacy_n be_v of_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n and_o so_o the_o question_n determinable_a in_o the_o temporal_a court_n according_a to_o the_o law_n temporal_a of_o this_o land_n be_v of_o good_n and_o so_o the_o controversy_n to_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o this_o realm_n if_o of_o land_n tenement_n &_o hereditament_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n for_o example_n do_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o such_o a_o place_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o late_a part_n of_o the_o same_o will_n to_o another_o person_n in_o fee_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o the_o late_a part_n do_v overthrow_v the_o former_a 541._o former_a plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la paramor_n &_o yardley_n fol._n 541._o and_o that_o as_o the_o late_a testament_n do_v destroy_v the_o former_a testament_n partem_fw-la testament_n eaden_a enim_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la partis_fw-la ad_fw-la partem_fw-la atque_fw-la totius_fw-la ad_fw-la totum_fw-la euerard_n loc_fw-la top_n à_fw-la toto_fw-la ad_fw-la partem_fw-la so_o the_o late_a part_n of_o a_o testament_n do_v infringe_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o same_o testament_n when_o it_o be_v contrary_a thereunto_o nevertheless_o i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o affirm_v that_o this_o conclusion_n be_v undoubted_o certain_a but_o with_o due_a submission_n surrender_v the_o same_o to_o be_v discuss_v by_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n temporal_a unto_o who_o it_o right_o appertain_v if_o the_o devise_n be_v of_o good_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v his_o signet_n his_o book_n or_o his_o horse_n etc._n etc._n first_o to_o one_o person_n and_o afterward_o to_o another_o person_n then_o in_o case_n the_o second_o legacy_n be_v simple_a i_o mean_v without_o mention_n of_o the_o former_a the_o former_a legacy_n be_v not_o take_v away_o but_o the_o two_o legatary_n concur_v aught_o to_o divide_v the_o legacy_n betwixt_o they_o 3_o they_o paul_n de_fw-fr castro_n jas_n &_o zas_n in_o l._n si_fw-la pluribus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ripa_n in_o l._n re_fw-la coniuncti_fw-la n._n 21._o the_o leg_n 3_o the_o reason_n and_o foundation_n whereupon_o this_o conclusion_n be_v build_v be_v the_o testator_n constancy_n wherein_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v repose_v such_o confidence_n that_o when_o he_o have_v once_o bequeath_v a_o thing_n he_o be_v not_o presume_v to_o take_v the_o same_o away_o evidentissimè_fw-la away_o d._n l._n si_fw-la pluribus_fw-la verb._n si_fw-la quidem_fw-la evidentissimè_fw-la without_o evident_a presumption_n 12._o presumption_n raph._n cum._n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la pluribus_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la jas_fw-la n._n 12._o &_o 13._o &_o za_n n._n 14._o qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la tenent_fw-la sufficere_fw-la coniecturalem_fw-la probationem_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la quod_fw-la textus_fw-la exigat_fw-la evidentissimam_fw-la quin_fw-la imo_fw-la probatio_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la coniecturis_fw-la emergens_fw-la dicitur_fw-la evidentissima_fw-la in_fw-la translatione_fw-la legatorum_fw-la jas_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la post_fw-la bar._n in_o l._n si_fw-la constante_n ff_n sol_fw-it ma._n n._n 12._o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o his_o former_a resolution_n insomuch_o that_o if_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v leave_v to_o one_o person_n in_o the_o testament_n and_o to_o another_o in_o the_o codicill_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o testator_n presume_v so_o variable_a as_o utter_o to_o take_v away_o the_o former_a legacy_n but_o rather_o that_o both_o the_o legatary_n be_v to_o concur_v and_o so_o to_o divide_v the_o legacy_n betwixt_o they_o 3._o they_o bald._n in_o l._n cohaeredi_fw-la §._o cohaeres_fw-la in_o fin_n de_fw-fr vulg_n &_o pup_o sub_fw-la ff_n alex_n consil_n 169._o vol._n 5._o mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 2._o n._n 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o the_o late_a testament_n do_v destroy_v the_o former_a testament_n so_o likewise_o the_o late_a part_n of_o the_o testament_n do_v overthrow_v the_o former_a part_n thereof_o that_o be_v true_a when_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o testator_n do_v mean_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o fin_n so_o d._n l._n si_fw-la pluribus_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la dd._n mantic._n de_fw-fr coniec_fw-la ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 2._o n._n 3._o in_o fin_n but_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a then_o without_o all_o doubt_n we_o ought_v to_o labour_v diligent_o to_o save_v the_o testament_n from_o contradiction_n 5._o contradiction_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 3._o tit_n 5._o in_o fin_n socin_n jun._n consil_n 125._o vol._n 1._o n._n 5._o and_o not_o suffer_v one_o part_n to_o fight_v and_o brawl_v with_o another_o much_o less_o to_o permit_v one_o part_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v another_o in_o case_n there_o be_v any_o place_n for_o peace_n or_o hope_v of_o reconciliation_n to_o be_v have_v betwixt_o they_o again_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a force_n à_fw-fr parte_fw-la ad_fw-la partem_fw-la with_o the_o argument_n à_fw-fr toto_fw-la ad_fw-la totum_fw-la in_o case_n there_o be_v inequality_n or_o diversity_n of_o reason_n betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o ann_n other_o euerard_n d._n loco_fw-la à_fw-la toto_fw-la ad_fw-la partem_fw-la n._n 7._o post_fw-la cyn._n &_o alios_fw-la legû_fw-fr interpretes_n in_o l._n cum_fw-la notissimi_fw-la §._o in_o he_o c._n the_o praescrip_n 30._o ann_n as_o in_o this_o case_n for_o say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o posterioritie_n in_o testament_n that_o the_o late_a do_v still_o destroy_v the_o former_a infirm_a former_a §._o posteriore_fw-la instit_fw-la quib_n mod_fw-la testam_fw-la infirm_a without_o any_o other_o revocation_n posteriore_fw-la revocation_n viglius_n &_o mince_v in_o d._n §._o posteriore_fw-la say_v and_o think_v that_o the_o life_n of_o the_o late_a testament_n be_v evermore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o former_a testament_n even_o because_o it_o be_v the_o late_a 14._o late_a grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o testm_o q._n 860._o in_o prin_fw-mi &_o supra_fw-la eadem_fw-la part_n §._o 14._o yet_o how_o can_v it_o be_v thereby_o justify_v that_o the_o late_a part_n of_o a_o testament_n do_v destroy_v the_o former_a part_n whereas_o neither_o part_n do_v receive_v any_o life_n before_o the_o other_o tit_n other_o bar._n in_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la l._n ex_fw-la ea_fw-la scriptura_fw-la eod_a tit_n for_o until_o the_o whole_a testament_n be_v complete_v the_o part_n thereof_o be_v as_o the_o senseless_a part_n of_o a_o unperfect_a creature_n or_o confuse_a embryo_n infir_n embryo_n d_o l_o ex_fw-la ea_fw-la scriptura_fw-la imo_fw-la inquit_fw-la textus_fw-la testamentum_fw-la imperfectum_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la nullum_fw-la §._o pen._n instit_fw-la quib_n mod_a testa_fw-la infir_n and_o do_v receive_v their_o life_n altogether_o at_o one_o instant_a namely_o when_o the_o testator_n have_v finish_v his_o testament_n do_v approve_v the_o same_o for_o his_o last_o will_n and_o not_o before_o fin_n before_o jul._n clat._n §._o testm_o q._n 7._o in_o fin_n like_a as_o they_o do_v receive_v their_o strength_n all_o at_o one_o moment_n namely_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o before_o at_o which_o time_n the_o foresay_a embryo_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o a_o perfect_a child_n be_v then_o bring_v into_o the_o world_n when_o the_o testator_n do_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o world_n extra_fw-la world_n chrof_n porcus_fw-la in_fw-ge §._o in_o extraneis_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_fw-mi qual_a &_o different_a c._n march_n de_fw-fr celebr_fw-fr miss_v extra_fw-la if_o the_o second_o bequest_n be_v qualify_v with_o mention_n of_o the_o former_a for_o example_n the_o testator_n say_v my_o signet_n which_o i_o bequeath_v to_o a.b._n i_o bequeath_v to_o c._n d._n whether_o in_o this_o case_n the_o former_a legacy_n be_v quite_o take_v away_o or_o in_o part_n be_v a_o question_n wherein_o the_o writer_n do_v great_o vary_v 1._o vary_v id_fw-la quod_fw-la patet_fw-la per_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 4_o per_fw-la covar_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extra_fw-la part_n 2._o per_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 8._o per_fw-la vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n progress_n lib_n 3._o §._o 23._o n._n 96._o etc._n etc._n &_o per_fw-la doctores_fw-la in_o l._n plane_n &_o l._n si_fw-la pluribus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o but_o the_o great_a number_n incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o former_a legacy_n be_v not_o whole_o take_v away_o but_o that_o they_o be_v both_o joint_a legatary_n 180._o legatary_n bar._n in_o l._n re_fw-la coniuncti_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 3._o cvius_fw-la opinionem_fw-la frequentiori_fw-la calculo_fw-la receptam_fw-la monstrat_fw-la nobis_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 4._o n._n 1._o et_fw-la refert_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o

executor_n &_o she_o deliver_v of_o diverse_a child_n whether_o shall_v every_o of_o they_o be_v executor_n 168_o church_n good_n can_v be_v devise_v 93_o churchwarden_n may_v sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n leave_v unto_o the_o church_n 202_o church_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v leave_v unto_o the_o church_n what_o church_n be_v understand_v 251_o citation_n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o prove_v of_o testamant_n 224_o citation_n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o make_v of_o a_o account_n 235_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n a_o king_n can_v give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n 67_o clause_n derogatory_n manifold_a 265_o clause_n be_v derogatarie_a of_o the_o power_n of_o make_v testament_n mention_n or_o revocation_n thereof_o be_v not_o necessary_a 265_o clause_n be_v derogatory_n of_o the_o will_n of_o make_v testament_n than_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o make_v mention_n thereof_o 265_o in_o clause_n derogatory_n what_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v observe_v 267_o clause_n derogatory_n of_o small_a force_n in_o the_o testament_n of_o simple_a person_n 268._o this_o word_n codicill_n what_o it_o be_v 12_o codicill_n right_o define_v 12_o codicill_n call_v a_o little_a will_n testament_n a_o great_a will_n 12_o the_o codicill_n compare_v to_o a_o boat_n the_o testament_n to_o a_o ship_n 13_o codicil_n upon_o what_o occasion_n they_o be_v devise_v 13_o codicil_n may_v be_v make_v in_o writing_n or_o without_o 13_o codicil_n may_v be_v make_v either_o by_o he_o who_o have_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o which_o die_v intestate_a 13_o codicil_n part_v of_o the_o testament_n whether_o they_o be_v make_v before_o or_o after_o the_o testament_n 13_o codicil_n &_o testament_n agree_v in_o the_o efficient_a cause_n but_o they_o have_v contrary_a effect_n 14_o coexecutor_n not_o exclude_v by_o his_o refusal_n before_o the_o ordinary_a 183_o in_o the_o coexecutor_n many_o thing_n considerable_a 215_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n whether_o he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n 46_o condition_n in_o a_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la need_v not_o be_v observe_v precise_o 31_o condition_n express_v in_o the_o disposition_n do_v not_o always_o make_v the_o same_o conditional_a 116_o condition_n impossible_a or_o unhonest_a do_v not_o make_v the_o disposition_n conditional_a 117_o condition_n necessary_a whether_o they_o make_v the_o disposition_n conditional_a 117_o condition_n be_v refer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v past_a be_v improper_o condition_n 117_o condition_n necessary_o understand_v do_v not_o make_v the_o disposition_n conditional_a 117_o of_o condition_n some_o be_v necessary_a some_o impossible_a or_o indifferent_a 121_o condition_n necessary_a 121_o condition_n impossible_a diverse_a 122_o condition_n possible_a manifold_a 122_o condition_n necessary_a or_o impossible_a do_v not_o suspend_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n 124_o condition_n possible_a do_v suspend_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n 124_o condition_n partly_o certain_a &_o partly_o uncertain_a do_v suspend_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n 124_o condition_n first_o possible_a afterward_o impossible_a whether_o they_o make_v void_a the_o disposition_n 126_o that_o condition_n which_o be_v both_o impossible_a and_o unhonest_a make_v void_v the_o disposition_n 126_o condition_n impossible_a by_o reason_n of_o repugnancy_n whether_o they_o make_v void_a the_o disposition_n 126_o condition_n possible_a whether_o they_o do_v always_o suspend_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n 127_o condition_n induce_v a_o form_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v precise_o 128_o the_o condition_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v by_o a_o other_o person_n they_o he_o that_o be_v therein_o name_v 130_o the_o condition_n whether_o it_o be_v repute_v for_o accomplish_a when_o the_o impediment_n be_v not_o in_o the_o party_n 131_o condition_n arbitrarie_a be_v account_v for_o accomplish_a if_o the_o let_v proceed_v not_o from_o the_o party_n 132_o the_o condition_n not_o perform_v by_o the_o impediment_n of_o the_o testator_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v repute_v for_o accomplish_a in_o law_n 134_o the_o condition_n be_v affirmative_a it_o suffice_v not_o to_o put_v in_o bond_n 137_o the_o condition_n be_v negative_a whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o put_v in_o bond_n 138_o the_o condition_n if_o it_o can_v be_v accomplish_v during_o life_n than_o it_o suffice_v to_o put_v in_o bond_n 138_o the_o condition_n be_v negative_a if_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v during_o his_o life_n to_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v there_o the_o caution_n have_v no_o place_n 139_o a_o condition_n negative_a be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v accomplish_v when_o it_o can_v be_v infringe_v 139_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a though_o it_o do_v not_o endure_v 141_o the_o condition_n be_v casual_a it_o suffice_v if_o it_o be_v once_o accomplish_v 141_o the_o condition_n be_v arbitrarie_a it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o same_o be_v once_o accomplish_v 142_o the_o condition_n be_v mix_v than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o same_o be_v once_o accomplish_v 142_o the_o condition_n if_o it_o endure_v not_o by_o his_o fault_n by_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v can_v be_v obtain_v 143_o the_o condition_n be_v of_o marriage_n whether_o it_o be_v repute_v for_o accomplish_a if_o the_o executor_n be_v once_o willing_a though_o afterward_o unwilling_a 143_o condition_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o marriage_n unlawful_a except_o in_o certain_a case_n 150_o condition_n with_o the_o arbitrement_n will_n or_o consent_v of_o another_o unlawful_a 150_o condition_n of_o prohibit_v marriage_n with_o some_o person_n not_o unlawful_a 151_o condition_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o third_o marriage_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v unlawful_a 151_o condition_n prohibit_v marriage_n not_o reject_v when_o pia_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v substitute_v 152_o condition_n 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to_o have_v be_v

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be_v of_o sound_a mind_n and_o memory_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o those_o which_o depose_v the_o contrary_n 38_o a_o witness_n every_o one_o may_v be_v which_o be_v not_o forbid_v 186_o the_o witness_n not_o be_v great_a than_o all_o exception_n whether_o the_o number_n may_v supply_v the_o defect_n 186_o witness_n no_o great_a than_o all_o exception_n in_o three_o respect_n 186_o witness_n be_v sometime_o exclude_v for_o their_o dishonesty_n 187_o witness_n sometime_o exclude_v for_o want_n of_o judgement_n 187_o witness_n sometime_o exclude_v for_o affection_n 187_o witness_n whether_o they_o be_v always_o necessary_a in_o a_o write_v will_n 191_o a_o woman_n covert_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o her_o land_n 47_o a_o woman_n testament_n make_v before_o marriage_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a if_o she_o die_v during_o the_o coverture_n 47_o a_o woman_n whether_o she_o may_v be_v a_o witness_n 187_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n may_v be_v executor_n 196_o this_o word_n testament_n what_o it_o signify_v 2_o this_o word_n last_o will_v what_o it_o signify_v 3_o this_o word_n lust_n what_o it_o signfi_v 5_o this_o word_n lust_n take_v for_o full_a and_o perfect_a 6_o this_o word_n sentence_n have_v many_o signification_n 7_o word_n unaduised_o speak_v make_v not_o a_o testament_n 8_o the_o word_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o so_o great_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o his_o will_n and_o meaning_n 9_o these_o word_n lawful_a and_o just_a how_o they_o differ_v 1●_n these_o word_n disposition_n and_o sentence_n how_o they_o differ_v 11_o this_o word_n codicill_n what_o it_o signify_v 12_o this_o word_n lust_n what_o it_o signify_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o codicill_n 12_o word_n without_o meaning_n be_v of_o no_o force_n 116_o by_o what_o word_n the_o disposition_n be_v make_v conditional_a 121_o of_o the_o word_n and_o sentence_n of_o a_o write_v testament_n 190_o write_v necessary_a in_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n 19_o write_v testament_n what_o it_o be_v 22_o write_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n whether_o it_o do_v make_v it_o a_o write_v testament_n 23_o a_o write_v testament_n have_v some_o thing_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o 23_o without_o writing_n the_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v not_o good_a 23_o a_o write_v testament_n may_v be_v prove_v though_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o content_n 23_o what_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o write_a testament_n where_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o content_n 23_o a_o write_v testament_n in_o what_o manner_n of_o stuff_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v write_v 190_o a_o write_v testament_n in_o what_o language_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v write_v 190_o a_o write_v testament_n in_o what_o hand_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v write_v 190_o a_o write_v be_v find_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o will_n whether_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o very_a will_n or_o but_o a_o draught_n thereof_o 262_o young_a year_n 21._o requisite_a for_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n 35_o year_n after_o fourteen_o a_o boy_n and_o a_o woman_n after_o twelue_v may_v make_v their_o testament_n of_o good_n 35_o year_n see_v age_n finis_fw-la print_a at_o london_n by_o i._n windet_n 1591._o

deviseable_a §_o 15._o 2._o knight_n service_n 2._o part_n of_o 3._o be_v deviseable_a §_o 15._o 2._o good_n then_o in_o case_n the_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n do_v 1._o exceed_v his_o good_n and_o cattle_n the_o testator_n can_v bequeath_v any_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o creditor_n §_o 16._o 2._o not_o exceed_v his_o good_n &_o cattle_n but_o that_o somewhat_o do_v remain_v clear_a the_o debt_n &_o funeral_n deduct_v of_o these_o clear_a good_n if_o there_o be_v 1._o no_o custom_n all_o be_v deviseable_a §_o 16._o 2._o any_o custom_n as_o there_o be_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n &_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n if_o the_o testator_n have_v 1._o wife_n &_o child_n the_o three_o part_n be_v ●●●●●●able_a §_o ●_o 2._o wife_n alone_o or_o child_n alone_z the_o one_o half_a be_v ●●●●●●able_a §_o ●_o 3._o neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n all_o be_v ●●●●●●able_a §_o ●_o a_o table_n of_o the_o four_o part_n decipher_v the_o form_n of_o testament_n 1._o general_n to_o all_o testament_n §_o 1._o and_o of_o these_o some_o do_v apperteine_a to_o the_o 1._o essence_n thereof_o as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o executor_n §_o 2._o who_o may_v be_v appoint_v 1_o simple_o §_o 4._o or_o conditional_o §_o 5._o 2_o to_o a_o certain_a time_n §_o 17_o or_o from_o a_o certain_a time_n 3_o vniversal_o §_o 18_o or_o particular_o 4_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n §_o 19_o or_o in_o the_o 2._o 3._o etc._n etc._n 5_o alone_o §_o 20_o or_o with_o other_o concern_v every_o which_o kind_n or_o form_n of_o make_v a_o executor_n diverse_a thing_n be_v consider_v especial_o concern_v the_o conditional_a assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n these_o thing_n be_v examine_v viz._n 1._o what_o it_o be_v &_o what_o word_n do_v make_v the_o disposition_n to_o be_v conditional_a 2._o how_o many_o kind_n of_o condition_n there_o be_v 3._o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o condition_n §_o 6._o 4._o whether_o every_o possible_a condition_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v precise_o §_o 7._o 5._o whether_o the_o condition_n be_v account_v for_o accomplish_a when_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v by_o the_o executor_n or_o legatary_n wherefore_o the_o same_o be_v not_o accomplish_v §_o 8._o 6._o whether_o he_o that_o be_v executor_n or_o to_o who_o any_o legacy_n be_v bequeath_v conditional_o may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o condition_n depend_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n by_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n or_o else_o to_o make_v restitution_n §_o 9_o 7._o whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o condition_n be_v once_o accomplish_v though_o the_o same_o do_v not_o continue_v §_o 10._o 8._o how_o far_o those_o condition_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v testament_n be_v hinder_v be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a §_o 11._o 9_o how_o far_o those_o condition_n be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a whereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o marriage_n be_v hinder_v §_o 12._o 10._o how_o far_o those_o condition_n be_v lawful_a which_o do_v prohibit_v alienation_n §_o 13._o 11._o within_o what_o time_n the_o condition_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v no_o certain_a time_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o will_n §_o 14._o 12._o of_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o condition_n if_o he_o die_v without_o out_o issue_n §_o 15._o 13._o what_o order_n be_v to_o be_v take_v concern_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a while_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o executorship_n depend_v unaccomplish_v §_o 16._o 2._o appearance_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v due_a proof_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o witness_n §_o 21._o write_v §_o 21._o 2._o particular_a or_o peculiar_a to_o some_o kind_n of_o testament_n viz._n of_o a_o 1_o solemn_a testament_n §_o 23._o unsolemne_a testament_n §_o 24._o 2_o write_a testament_n §_o 25._o unwritten_a testament_n §_o 26._o who_o may_v be_v executor_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o legacy_n every_o person_n may_v be_v executor_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o legacy_n certain_a person_n except_v §_o 1._o viz._n whosoever_o can_v make_v a_o testament_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o crime_n by_o he_o commit_v §_o 2._o a_o bastard_n §_o 7._o a_o unlawful_a college_n §_o 9_o a_o uncerteine_a person_n §_o 10._o of_o which_o person_n some_o be_v not_o utter_o incapable_a but_o in_o some_o case_n only_o a_o table_n of_o the_o sixth_o part_n viz._n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n testamentary_a be_v first_o to_o deliberate_v and_o resolve_v either_o to_o accept_v or_o to_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n §_o 1._o wherein_o for_o his_o better_a instruction_n among_o other_o thing_n ut_fw-la in_fw-la §_o 2._o 4_o he_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o estate_n of_o 1._o the_o testator_n and_o therein_o especial_o what_o good_n and_o cattle_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o and_o what_o debt_n he_o do_v owe_v and_o whether_o he_o be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o a_o other_o §_o 3._o 2._o himself_o namely_o whether_o for_o his_o skill_n diligence_n &_o fidelity_n he_o be_v able_a and_o fit_a to_o undertake_v the_o office_n §_o 3._o 3._o other_o with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o deal_v chief_o of_o his_o coexecutor_n if_o any_o be_v which_o thing_n consider_v if_o he_o resolve_v to_o 1._o undertake_v the_o executorship_n then_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o his_o office_n to_o 1._o cause_o a_o inventary_a to_o be_v make_v wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v needful_a to_o be_v know_v viz._n 1._o whether_o it_o he_o of_o necessity_n that_o a_o inventory_n be_v make_v §_o 6._o 2._o what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventory_n §_o 7._o 3._o within_o what_o time_n the_o inventory_n be_v to_o be_v make_v §_o 8._o 4._o what_o form_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o make_v of_o the_o jnuentary_n §_o 9_o 5._o what_o be_v the_o benefit_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o inventory_n §_o 10_o 2._o procure_v the_o will_n to_o be_v prove_v wherein_o it_o behove_v the_o executor_n to_o know_v 1._o before_o who_o the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v §_o 11._o 2._o by_o who_o §_o 12._o 3._o when._n §_o 13._o 4._o in_o what_o form_n §_o 14._o 5._o what_o fee_n be_v due_a in_o this_o behalf_n §_o 15._o 3._o pay_v debt_n legacy_n &_o mortuary_n and_o here_o he_o be_v to_o learn_v 1._o how_o far_o the_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v debt_n and_o legacy_n §_o 16._o 2._o which_o debt_n be_v first_o to_o be_v discharge_v in_o case_n there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v all_o §_o 16._o 3._o how_o much_o be_v due_a for_o mortuary_n 4._o make_v a_o account_n and_o here_o he_o be_v to_o be_v advertise_v 1._o how_o needful_a it_o be_v §_o 17._o 2._o to_o who_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v §_o 18._o 3._o when._n §_o 19_o 4._o in_o what_o manner_n §_o 20._o 5._o what_o be_v the_o end_n and_o effect_v thereof_o §_o 21._o 2._o refuse_v the_o executorship_n then_o he_o must_v beware_v that_o he_o do_v not_o administer_v as_o executor_n viz._n he_o must_v not_o do_v any_o act_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o executor_n as_o to_o receive_v the_o testator_n debt_n or_o to_o give_v acquitance_n for_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n but_o other_o act_n of_o charity_n or_o humanity_n as_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o testator_n good_n about_o the_o funeral_n to_o feed_v his_o cattle_n lest_o they_o perish_v to_o keep_v his_o good_n lest_o they_o be_v steal_v these_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v without_o danger_n a_o table_n of_o the_o last_o part_n show_v by_o what_o mean_n testament_n or_o last_o will_n become_v void_a sometime_o the_o testament_n 1._o even_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v either_o void_a or_o voideable_a whole_o or_o in_o part_n by_o reason_n 1._o the_o testator_n be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o can_v make_v a_o testament_n §_o 1._o 2._o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v not_o deviseable_a §_o 1._o 3._o the_o form_n of_o the_o disposition_n be_v unlawful_a §_o 1._o 4._o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n be_v incapable_a of_o the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n §_o 1._o 5._o of_o fear_n §_o 2._o 6._o of_o fraud_n §_o 3._o 7._o of_o immoderate_a flattery_n §_o 4._o 8._o of_o error_n in_o which_o case_n we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v whether_o the_o error_n do_v respect_v the_o person_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n §_o 5._o name_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n §_o 5._o quality_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n §_o 5._o name_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v §_o 5._o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v §_o 5._o quantity_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v §_o 5._o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v §_o 5._o 9_o of_o uncerteintie_n wherein_o it_o be_v material_a whether_o this_o uncerteintie_n have_v relation_n to_o

prejudice_n of_o that_o person_n which_o do_v prohibit_v or_o hinder_v the_o testator_n to_o alter_v the_o same_o but_o not_o in_o prejudice_n of_o another_o not_o consent_v thereunto_o ff_n thereunto_o l._n 2._o si_fw-la quis_fw-la aliquem_fw-la testa_fw-la prohib_fw-la ff_n much_o less_o do_v the_o prohibition_n of_o that_o person_n who_o be_v to_o reap_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o testament_n hurt_v those_o executor_n which_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v administrator_n in_o case_n the_o party_n die_v intestate_a 11._o intestate_a menoch_n d._n case_z 395._o n._n 20._o post_fw-la bar._n in_o l._n ultim_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la aliquem_fw-la testari_fw-la prohib_fw-la ff_n n._n 11._o unless_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o testator_n will_v have_v change_v his_o whole_a testament_n and_o have_v appoint_v new_a executor_n for_o then_o this_o prohibition_n make_v void_v the_o whole_a testament_n like_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v the_o same_o at_o the_o first_o 3._o first_o bar._n in_o d._n l._n ult._n menoch_n d._n case_z 395._o n._n 17._o paris_n consil_n 67._o vol._n 3._o there_o be_v much_o ado_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n about_o this_o question_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o testator_n good_n when_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v his_o testament_n or_o hinder_v that_o he_o can_v not_o revoke_v his_o testament_n the_o prince_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n 395._o person_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la q._n menoch_n de_fw-fr arb_n iud_fw-la case_z 395._o but_o with_o we_o if_o any_o die_v intestate_a the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o widow_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n 5._o kin_n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 21._o c._n 5._o and_o do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o prince_n though_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n be_v unworthy_a when_o he_o that_o be_v make_v executor_n can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o be_v executor_n 1_o though_o the_o executor_n be_v incapable_a the_o legacy_n be_v still_o due_a 2_o the_o executor_n ought_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o executorship_n at_o three_o several_a time_n 3_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o legatarie_n if_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o legacy_n at_o the_o testator_n death_n 4_o what_o if_o the_o disposition_n be_v conditional_a §._o nineteeen_o albeit_o †_o where_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n in_o the_o testament_n either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o be_v executor_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o legacy_n bequeath_v in_o the_o same_o will_v be_v still_o due_a and_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a 9_o decease_a brook_z abridg._n tit_n executor_n n._n 20._o dixi_fw-la jure_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la nàm_fw-la secus_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la haereditate_fw-la non_fw-la adita_fw-la l._n 1._o in_o fin_n de_fw-fr iniusto_fw-la teston_n l._n fidei_fw-la commissum_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o l._n imperator_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o ff_n l._n hoc_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la indistinctè_fw-la verum_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la vigelij_fw-la method_n iuris_fw-la civil_a à_fw-la quo_fw-la tradita_fw-la est_fw-la regula_fw-la cum_fw-la plurimis_fw-la limitationibus_fw-la &_o sublimitac_fw-la lib._n 12._o c._n 9_o in_o which_o case_n the_o will_n be_v to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n as_o heretofore_o i_o have_v declare_v 6_o declare_v supr_fw-la part_n 1._o §._o 6._o n._n 6_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o incapacitie_n or_o refusal_n of_o the_o executor_n such_o disposition_n be_v thereby_o deprive_v both_o of_o the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o testament_n supra_fw-la testament_n instit_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr haeredit_n quae_fw-la ab_fw-la intestat_fw-la def_n in_o princ_fw-la brook_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o so_o the_o party_n be_v say_v to_o die_v intestate_a i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o repeat_v here_o particular_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o executor_n may_v become_v incapable_a of_o the_o executorship_n this_o one_o thing_n i_o think_v good_a to_o note_v in_o this_o place_n that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n †_o he_o which_o be_v name_v executor_n must_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o executorship_n at_o three_o several_a time_n notavi_fw-la time_n §._o in_o extraneis_fw-la inst●t_fw-fr de_fw-fr haer_v qual_a &_o differentia_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la part_n 5._o §._o 2._o &_o quae_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la §._o ad_fw-la notavi_fw-la first_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n for_o then_o the_o testament_n take_v his_o substance_n or_o be_v extraneis_fw-la be_v christ_n porcus_fw-la in_o d._n §._o in_o extraneis_fw-la second_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o then_o the_o testament_n receive_v his_o strength_n &_o confirmation_n §._o confirmation_n idem_fw-la porcus_fw-la in_o eod_n §._o three_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o will_n and_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n for_o then_o the_o testament_n enter_v to_o his_o effect_n and_o execution_n §._o execution_n idem_fw-la ibid._n quamuis_fw-la jas_fw-la hisce_fw-la rationibus_fw-la totus_fw-la non_fw-la acquiescat_fw-la quip_n qui_fw-la alius_fw-la meliores_fw-la atque_fw-la ut_fw-la ille_fw-la inquit_fw-la fundamentaliores_fw-la assignat_fw-la in_fw-la suis_fw-la addic_fw-la ad_fw-la christ_n porcum_fw-la in_o d_o §._o howbeit_o it_o be_v †_o sufficient_a in_o a_o legatarie_n if_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o legacy_n or_o device_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 4._o testator_n bar._n in_o l._n si_fw-la alienum_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_fw-mi de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la in_o fin_n peckius_n tract_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la coniug_v lib._n 4._o c._n 31._o n._n 5._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 28._o n._n 4._o unless_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o pure_a and_o simple_a but_o conditional_a for_o in_o conditional_a disposition_n both_o the_o executor_n and_o also_o the_o legatarie_n must_v be_v capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o performance_n or_o existence_n of_o the_o condition_n supra_fw-la condition_n bar._n grass_n &_o peckius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la as_o for_o any_o other_o time_n whether_o it_o be_v betwixt_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o testator_n death_n or_o betwixt_o his_o death_n and_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o will_n it_o skill_v not_o for_o though_o the_o executor_n be_v they_o incapable_a it_o hurt_v not_o differentia_fw-la not_o §._o in_o extraneis_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v qual_a &_o differentia_fw-la especial_o if_o †_o the_o disposition_n be_v conditional_a for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o require_v in_o the_o executor_n much_o less_o in_o the_o legatarie_a that_o he_o be_v capable_a at_o another_o time_n save_v only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o existence_n or_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n no_o not_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n or_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n teneant_fw-la testator_n alex._n in_o l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr vulg_n &_o pup_o sub_fw-la n._n 11._o grass_n d._n §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 28._o n._n 3._o quae_fw-la open_fw-mi come_v est_fw-la licèt_fw-la non_fw-la desint_fw-la qui_fw-la contrariam_fw-la teneant_fw-la if_o the_o executor_n do_v refuse_v to_o undergo_v the_o burden_n or_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n than_o he_o lose_v whatsoever_o legacy_n be_v leave_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o testament_n legatis_fw-la testament_n bar._n &_o sichar_n in_o l._n si_fw-la legatarius_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr legatis_fw-la save_v as_o elsewhere_o be_v recite_v 3._o recite_v supra_fw-la part_n 6._o §._o 3._o of_o ademption_n of_o legacy_n 1_o by_o what_o mean_v legacy_n become_v void_a 2_o ademption_n of_o legacy_n what_o it_o be_v 3_o ademption_n of_o legacy_n two_o fold_n 4_o the_o testator_n may_v at_o any_o time_n alter_v his_o will_n either_o whole_o or_o in_o part_n 5_o ademption_n of_o legacy_n not_o to_o be_v presume_v 6_o corn_n in_o the_o barn_n be_v bequeath_v whether_o the_o same_o be_v spend_v and_o other_o corn_n there_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o legacy_n be_v extinguish_v 7_o whether_o the_o ship_n bequeath_v be_v alter_v and_o renew_v the_o legacy_n be_v extinguish_v 8_o whether_o the_o house_n bequeath_v be_v by_o piecemeal_o reedisied_a and_o renew_a may_v be_v recover_v 9_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v voluntary_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n and_o erect_v another_o in_o place_n thereof_o 10_o what_o if_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v or_o blow_v down_o and_o another_o erect_v whether_o may_v this_o new_a house_n be_v recover_v 11_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n 12_o whether_o by_o necessary_a alienation_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v the_o legacy_n be_v adempt_v 13_o what_o if_o the_o alienation_n be_v voluntary_a the_o legacy_n be_v extinguish_v 14_o what_o if_o the_o voluntary_a alienation_n be_v void_a in_o law_n 15_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n shall_v redeem_v the_o thing_n alienate_v 16_o whether_o land_n devise_v alienate_v and_o redeem_v may_v be_v recover_v 17_o the_o reason_n of_o either_o law_n be_v contrary_a in_o this_o point_n 18_o if_o the_o

thing_n bequeath_v be_v pledge_v it_o be_v not_o thereby_o adempt_v 19_o whether_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o debt_n bequeath_v by_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o ademption_n of_o the_o legacy_n 20_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v bequeath_v whereof_o one_o alone_o be_v leave_v whether_o that_o one_o be_v due_a §._o xx_o many_o other_o †_o mean_n there_o be_v whereby_o the_o testament_n which_o be_v good_a at_o the_o beginning_n become_v void_a afterward_o 1._o afterward_o centum_fw-la penè_fw-la casus_fw-la quibꝰ_n resolovitur_fw-la testm_fw-la commemorate_fw-la vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n resoluc_fw-la lib._n 1._o but_o it_o be_v too_o long_o to_o rehearse_v they_o all_o let_v it_o suffice_v therefore_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o such_o as_o happy_o may_v the_o oft_o fall_v out_o in_o fact_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o such_o mean_n whereby_o legacy_n give_v and_o bequeath_v by_o the_o testator_n become_v void_a of_o which_o mean_v some_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o testator_n seq_fw-fr testator_n hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la §._o &_o §._o seq_fw-fr some_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o fact_n or_o person_n of_o the_o legatarie_n 23._o legatarie_n infra_fw-la §§_o 22._o &_o 23._o some_o to_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v ult._n bequeath_v infra_fw-la §._o ult._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v legacy_n make_v void_a especial_o by_o ademption_n and_o by_o translation_n of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v ff_n bequeath_v instit_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr ademp_n &_o translac_n legatorun_v &_o tit_n de_fw-fr adimen_fw-la well_o transferend_a leg_n ff_n ademption_n †_o be_v a_o take_v away_o of_o the_o legacy_n before_o bequeath_v instit_fw-la bequeath_v dd._n in_o d._n rub._n the_o ademp_n &_o translac_n leg_n instit_fw-la translation_n be_v a_o bestow_n of_o the_o legacy_n bequeath_v upon_o some_o other_o person_n rub._n person_n mince_v in_o d._n rub._n ademption_n may_v be_v without_o translation_n but_o translation_n of_o a_o legacy_n can_v be_v without_o ademption_n ff_n ademption_n mince_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la wesenb_n in_o tit_n de_fw-fr adimen_fw-la well_o transfferend_a leg_n ff_n ademption_n †_o of_o legacy_n be_v two_o fold_n express_v and_o secret_a ff_n secret_a wesenb_n in_o d._n tit_n de_fw-fr adimen_fw-la leg_n ff_n express_v when_o the_o testator_n do_v by_o word_n take_v away_o the_o legacy_n before_o give_v ff_n give_v l._n 2._o &_o 3._o de_fw-fr adimen_fw-la leg_n ff_n secret_a when_o the_o testator_n do_v by_o deed_n without_o word_n take_v away_o the_o legacy_n as_o when_o he_o do_v give_v away_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v or_o do_v voluntary_o alienate_v the_o same_o before_o his_o death_n ff_n death_n l._n rem_fw-la legatam_fw-la de_fw-fr adimen_fw-la leg_n ff_n it_o be_v †_o lawful_a for_o every_o testator_n ff_n testator_n l._n 3._o de_fw-la re_fw-mi iud_fw-la l._n 3._o de_fw-la reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr ff_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v to_o revoke_v or_o alter_v his_o will_n ff_n will_n l._n 4._o ff_v de_fw-fr adimen_fw-la leg_n ff_n either_o whole_o or_o in_o part_n ff_n part_n l._n ult._n de_fw-fr adimen_fw-la leg_n ff_n either_o in_o the_o same_o will_n or_o in_o another_o either_o solemn_a or_o unsolemne_a 78._o unsolemne_a quod_fw-la si_fw-la alio_fw-la testamento_fw-la insolenni_fw-la fiat_fw-la ademptio_fw-la tunc_fw-la non_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la sed_fw-la open_a exceptionis_fw-la tollitur_fw-la legatum_fw-la grass_n thesau_n come_v ●●_o §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 78._o simple_o ●r_o conditional_o legatis_fw-la conditional_o l._n datum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr legatis_fw-la when_o the_o testator_n do_v express_o revoke_v the_o legacy_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o do_v use_v word_n direct_v contrary_a as_o i_o do_v not_o give_v i_o do_v not_o bequeath_v or_o any_o other_o word_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o his_o meaning_n may_v appear_v legate_n appear_v l._n 2._o &_o 3._o ff_n de_fw-fr adimé_fw-fr leg_n insti_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr ademp_n legate_n ademption_n †_o of_o legacy_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v presume_v than_o the_o revocation_n of_o the_o testament_n 2._o testament_n bald._n in_o l._n si_fw-la pluribus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 2._o n._n 2._o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v probac._a prove_v l._n eum_fw-la qui_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr probac._a and_o therefore_o †_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v all_o the_o corn_n in_o his_o barn_n and_o after_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will_n the_o testator_n suruive_v until_o all_o the_o corn_n be_v spend_v and_o other_o corn_n put_v in_o the_o pleace_v thereof_o 33._o thereof_o secus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la repositum_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la surrogationis_fw-la ait_fw-la angel_n in_o l._n si_fw-la seruus_fw-la §._o qui_fw-fr quinque_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a conclus_fw-la 1283._o n._n 33._o this_o spend_v of_o the_o corn_n be_v no_o ademption_n of_o the_o legacy_n and_o therefore_o the_o legatarie_n shall_v have_v such_o corn_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o barn_n when_o the_o testator_n die_v 9_o die_v bar._n in_o d._n §._o qui_fw-fr quinque_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 2._o n._n 9_o unless_o the_o corn_n find_v in_o the_o barn_n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v great_a in_o quantity_n than_o be_v the_o corn_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n make_v for_o so_o much_o be_v due_a but_o not_o a_o great_a quantity_n than_o be_v the_o first_o 34._o first_o paul_n the_o castr_n in_o d._n &_o qui_fw-la quinque_fw-la mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a d._n concl_n 1283._o n._n 33._o 34._o likewise_o if_o †_o the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v a_o ship_n and_o afterwards_o do_v by_o piecemeal_o repair_v and_o renew_v the_o same_o so_o that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o of_o the_o old_a ship_n but_o only_o the_o bottom_n tree_n here_o be_v no_o ademption_n of_o the_o legacy_n and_o therefore_o the_o legatarie_n may_v recover_v the_o whole_a ship_n 7._o ship_n l._n quod_fw-la in_o rerum_fw-la §._o &_o si_fw-la navem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o spiegel_n lexic_fw-la verb._n carina_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 2._o n._n 7._o or_o if_o the_o †_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v a_o house_n and_o afterward_o by_o piecemeal_o repair_v the_o same_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o old_a matter_n or_o stuff_n remain_v the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o hereby_o presume_v to_o be_v change_v and_o thetfore_o the_o legatarie_n may_v recover_v the_o house_n so_o repair_v 1._o repair_v l._n si_fw-la ita_fw-la legatum_fw-la §._o fi_fw-la domus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o for_o it_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o house_n still_o in_o law_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n it_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o ship_n navem_fw-la ship_n jas_n in_o d._n §._o si_fw-mi domus_fw-la n._n 1._o mascard_v de_fw-fr probac._a conclus_fw-la 1280._o n._n 21._o zas_n in_o d._n §._o &_o si_fw-la navem_fw-la but_o if_o the_o †_o testator_n do_v at_o once_o voluntary_o pull_v down_o all_o the_o whole_a house_n bequeath_v &_o do_v afterward_o erect_v anew_o house_n in_o the_o same_o place_n then_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v change_v and_o the_o legacy_n extinguish_v 6._o extinguish_v paul_n the_o castr_n in_o d._n §_o si_fw-mi domus_fw-la mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 2._o n._n 6._o and_o although_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o in_o contract_n and_o covenant_n among_o such_o as_o be_v live_v fuit_fw-la live_v id_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la semel_fw-la mihi_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la admit_v it_o be_v so_o as_o in_o some_o sort_n it_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n praed_fw-we law_n intellige_fw-la quoad_fw-la iura_fw-la realia_fw-la quorum_fw-la intuitu_fw-la aedificium_fw-la destructum_fw-la &_o restitutum_fw-la cen●●tur_fw-la idem_fw-la l._n seruitutes_fw-la §._o sublatum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr seruit_fw-la verb._n praed_fw-we yet_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o obscure_a which_o be_v this_o in_o contract_n covenant_n and_o grant_n make_v among_o such_o as_o be_v live_v he_o to_o who_o this_o or_o that_o be_v lawful_o grant_v have_v by_o and_o by_o a_o certain_a right_n and_o interest_n therein_o ult._n therein_o bar._n &_o alij_fw-la in_o d._n §._o ult._n which_o without_o his_o consent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v impair_v ff_n impair_v l._n id_fw-la quod_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr ff_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v build_v upon_o another_o ground_n yield_v thereunto_o and_o thereby_o become_v he_o which_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n divis_fw-la ground_n §._o cum_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la solo_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la divis_fw-la but_o in_o a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n there_o be_v no_o such_o right_n derive_v to_o the_o legatarie_n in_o or_o to_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v until_o the_o testator_n