project_n four_o abbess_n to_o help_v they_o to_o cordial_n in_o that_o languish_a state_n of_o loyalty_n they_o then_o be_v in_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v then_o and_o long_o after_o great_a and_o noble_a by_o descent_n birth_n extraction_n land_n estate_n alliance_n command_n power_n and_o authority_n not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o by_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n derive_v their_o progeny_n from_o the_o line_n of_o several_a of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o much_o of_o their_o honour_n and_o support_v from_o their_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o dispense_v they_o by_o their_o influence_n favour_n or_o bounty_n for_o great_a and_o heroic_a action_n and_o service_n do_v for_o they_o and_o the_o weal_n public_a and_o their_o authority_n can_v not_o be_v small_a either_o in_o the_o fear_n or_o force_n of_o it_o when_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n all_o the_o land_n and_o service_n thereunto_o belong_v of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v either_o the_o king_n in_o demesne_n or_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o great_a man_n and_o commander_n unto_o who_o he_o have_v grant_v they_o sâ—â—c_n and_o that_o again_o distribute_v by_o they_o to_o their_o servant_n friend_n or_o follower_n to_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n soccage_n copyhold_n lease_n for_o year_n or_o villeinage_n with_o some_o service_n impose_v as_o go_v in_o person_n to_o war_n to_o defend_v they_o and_o their_o sovereign_n castleguard_n car_n and_o manuopara_n and_o the_o consent_v unto_o reservation_n or_o willing_a oblation_n of_o do_v much_o of_o their_o work_n of_o husbandry_n in_o the_o hope_n of_o their_o justice_n in_o their_o little_a court_n or_o petit_fw-fr sovereignty_n protection_n and_o assistance_n against_o the_o injury_n and_o oppression_n of_o wrong_a doer_n and_o the_o comfort_n of_o a_o large_a and_o free_a hospitality_n and_o charitable_a use_n together_o with_o the_o foundation_n and_o endowment_n of_o many_o abbey_n priory_n and_o religious_a house_n which_o oblige_v both_o the_o secular_a and_o regular_a clergy_n to_o love_n and_o honour_v they_o tom._n and_o the_o liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la or_o freeholder_n be_v as_o unto_o many_o of_o they_o only_o such_o as_o have_v be_v manumiss_a and_o have_v from_o the_o condition_n of_o servant_n or_o villain_n attain_v unto_o the_o degree_n of_o libertini_fw-la or_o ingenui_fw-la or_o so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o have_v some_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n by_o gift_n purchase_n marriage_n or_o copyhold_n grant_v and_o give_v by_o they_o most_o of_o the_o saxon_a race_n be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o be_v content_a to_o become_v tenant_n to_o the_o conqueror_n of_o their_o own_o land_n whilst_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n be_v more_o desirous_a of_o service_n than_o money_n or_o rent_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o man_n or_o tenant_n that_o hold_v by_o knight_n fee_n or_o service_n or_o part_n thereof_o one_o unto_o another_o which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v in_o so_o high_a esteem_n and_o of_o such_o a_o value_n as_o ten_o knight_n fee_n be_v reckon_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o a_o release_n of_o the_o claim_n of_o that_o great_a office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n by_o roger_n bygott_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n seven_o and_o a_o half_a whereof_o be_v pay_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o upon_o a_o reference_n of_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o say_a earl_n unto_o he_o make_v his_o award_n that_o the_o say_v simon_n shall_v execute_v the_o say_a office_n of_o high_a steward_n and_o the_o say_v roger_n nobility_n shall_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o other_o two_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o english_a nobility_n have_v all_o the_o great_a office_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o about_o the_o person_n of_o their_o king_n with_o their_o influence_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o their_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o the_o opportunity_n of_o please_a and_o displease_v hurt_v or_o help_v who_o they_o will_v be_v as_o to_o many_o of_o they_o and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o common_a people_n like_o the_o righteous_a 29._o job_n in_o his_o prosperity_n when_o they_o come_v out_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n the_o ear_n that_o hear_v they_o bless_v they_o the_o eye_n that_o see_v they_o give_v witness_n unto_o they_o they_o deliver_v the_o poor_a that_o cry_v and_o the_o fatherless_a and_o they_o that_o have_v none_o to_o help_v they_o the_o blessing_n of_o those_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o perish_v come_v upon_o they_o they_o cause_v the_o widow_n heart_n to_o sing_v for_o joy_n be_v eye_n to_o the_o blind_a foot_n to_o the_o lame_a and_o father_n to_o the_o poor_a break_v the_o jaw_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o pluck_v the_o spoil_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n their_o root_n be_v spread_v out_o by_o the_o water_n and_o the_o dew_n lie_v all_o night_n upon_o their_o branch_n they_o give_v ear_n unto_o they_o wait_v and_o keep_v silence_n at_o their_o council_n and_o can_v not_o be_v slight_v or_o take_v to_o be_v benefit_n of_o a_o small_a size_n or_o esteem_n but_o to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o worthy_a the_o seek_n and_o obtain_v when_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o knight_n fee_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v then_o no_o small_a estate_n either_o as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o vitalis_n land_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o as_o ordericus_n vitalis_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n have_v number_v they_o or_o but_o about_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o as_o mr._n selden_n believe_v be_v give_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o his_o nobility_n great_a man_n and_o follower_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_o those_o large_a quantity_n which_o be_v king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o what_o else_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o demesne_n and_o beside_o what_o he_o endow_v and_o found_v divers_a abbey_n monastery_n priory_n and_o nunnery_n withal_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v again_o as_o unto_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o distribute_v and_o grant_v by_o his_o nobility_n great_a man_n and_o follower_n to_o their_o dependent_n servant_n tenant_n and_o friend_n to_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight-service_n which_o draw_v to_o it_o by_o the_o feudal_n law_n part_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o incorporate_v therein_o wardship_n no_o slavery_n burden_n or_o grievance_n if_o right_o use_v or_o understand_v but_o a_o protection_n comfort_n and_o benefit_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a relief_n education_n protection_n and_o marriage_n of_o their_o heir_n in_o their_o minority_n which_o be_v the_o great_a concernment_n of_o their_o family_n do_v put_v and_o render_v the_o commonalty_n under_o the_o patronage_n and_o tutelage_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n their_o sovereign_n and_o common_a parent_n which_o many_o other_o nation_n and_o the_o great_a pretender_n and_o enjoyer_n of_o liberty_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n have_v not_o only_o deem_v but_o experiment_v to_o be_v a_o happiness_n insomuch_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o experience_n of_o our_o english_a ancestor_n if_o they_o can_v from_o the_o dead_a be_v produce_v and_o hear_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o affair_n and_o case_n of_o england_n and_o a_o due_a consideration_n have_v of_o the_o security_n have_v and_o long_o enjoy_v by_o the_o northern_a part_n thereof_o by_o the_o tenor_n by_o cornage_n assist_v by_o that_o of_o knight-service_n and_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o baronage_n of_o those_o country_n against_o the_o daily_a and_o nightly_a incursion_n and_o spoil_v of_o their_o then_o ill_a neighbour_n the_o pict_n and_o scot_n which_o amount_v unto_o as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o the_o costly_a wall_n and_o fortification_n which_o the_o roman_n build_v and_o provide_v against_o they_o together_o with_o the_o safety_n and_o guard_n which_o a_o great_a part_n of_o england_n have_v be_v often_o defend_v by_o the_o lord_n marcher_n against_o the_o hostility_n and_o unquietness_n of_o the_o welsh_a it_o be_v former_a owner_n will_v bring_v we_o in_o a_o verdict_n of_o o_o felices_fw-la bona_fw-la si_fw-la sua_fw-la nôrint_fw-la which_o must_v needs_o attract_v the_o love_n good_a will_n fear_v awe_o and_o obedience_n of_o the_o people_n who_o so_o well_o understand_v their_o own_o condition_n and_o that_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o to_o quarrel_n or_o be_v
manor_n in_o kent_n beside_o a_o large_a proportion_n of_o rumney_n marsh_n sixteen_o in_o essex_n fifty-one_a in_o suffolk_n and_o nineteen_o in_o norfolk_n a_o descendant_n of_o who_o have_v in_o 12._o henry_n the_o second_o hold_v of_o he_o ten_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o four_o part_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o wellesborne_n in_o come_v leic_n which_o peter_n have_v in_o 12_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o manor_n of_o beldesert_n in_o comitat_fw-la '_o stafford_n in_o anno_fw-la 35_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v governor_n of_o horeston_n castle_n in_o derbyshire_n in_o forty-one_a warden_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n towards_o montgomery_n and_o also_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o salop_n and_o bruges_n be_v sheriff_n 409._o of_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o stafford_n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bruges_n and_o ellesmere_n in_o anno_fw-la 47._o henry_n the_o three_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o corff_n and_o shirburne_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o seggewick_n and_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 49._o eiusdem_fw-la regis_fw-la make_v by_o that_o king_n be_v imprison_v seal_n governor_n of_o whittenton_n castle_n in_o shropshire_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr segrave_n the_o son_n of_o hereward_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o segrave_n in_o com'_n leic_n '_o with_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o land_n of_o stephen_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o leicester_n in_o the_o 5_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o hartford_n and_o the_o two_o next_o ensue_v year_n in_o the_o 6_o of_o lincolnshire_n for_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o the_o 8_o in_o 11_o henry_n the_o three_o sheriff_n of_o buckingham_n and_o bedfordshire_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o 18_o in_o the_o 10_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v a_o justice_n itinerant_a for_o nottingham_n and_o derby-shire_n purchase_a mount_n sorrel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o 16_o henry_n the_o three_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o northampton_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n bedford_z warwick_z and_o leicester_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n take_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o all_o those_o county_n for_o his_o support_n in_o that_o service_n except_v the_o ancient_a farm_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o pay_v in_o the_o exchequer_n with_o the_o increase_n which_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o time_n 672._o have_v be_v answer_v for_o they_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o 2d_o henry_n the_o three_o when_o upon_o the_o removal_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n he_o be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o have_v likewise_o the_o manor_n of_o almonsbury_n in_o com'_n huntingdon_n hugh_n despencer_n 389._o be_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o constitute_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o stafford_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o salop_n and_o bridgenorth_n in_o the_o 10_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o sheriff_z of_o berkshire_n and_o governor_n of_o wallingford_n castle_n and_o in_o the_o 17_o of_o bolsoner_n castle_n in_o com'_n derby_n in_o 44th_o be_v by_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n governor_n of_o oxford_n castle_n in_o suffolk_n the_o devise_n in_o wiltshire_n oxford_n and_o nottingham_n castle_n bernard_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o one_o of_o the_o twentyfour_o conservator_n for_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o ryhal_n in_o com'_n rotel_n '_o leghere_n and_o wykes_n in_o com'_n essex_n bernewell_n in_o com'_n northampton_n wycomb_n in_o com'_n buck_n '_o soham_n in_o com'_n cant_v '_o berewick_n winterborne_n basset_n in_o com'_n wilts_n &_o speke_n in_o com'_n berk_n who_o grandchild_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despencer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v possess_v of_o no_o less_o than_o fifty-nine_a lordship_n in_o several_a county_n twenty-eight-thousand_a sheep_n one_o thousand_o ox_n and_o steer_n twelve_o hundred_o cow_n with_o their_o calf_n sixty_o mare_n with_o their_o colt_n two_o year_n old_a one_o hundred_o sixty_o draught_n horse_n two_o thousand_o hog_n three_o hundred_o bullock_n â—â—7_n sixty_o tun_n of_o wine_n six_o hundred_o bacon_n eighty_o carcase_n of_o martilmas_n beef_n six_o hundred_o mutton_n in_o the_o larder_n ten_o tun_n of_o cider_n with_o arm_n plate_n jewel_n and_o ready_a money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n thirty-six_a sack_n of_o wool_n beside_o a_o library_n of_o book_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n who_o descendant_n join_v with_o the_o baron_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o anno_fw-la 12._o henry_n the_o second_o thirty_o and_o a_o half_a knight_n fee_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la and_o nine_o and_o a_o half_a de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o mother_n his_o 181._o son_n henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n answer_v fifty_o mark_n and_o a_o palfrey_n to_o the_o king_n for_o twenty_o knight_n fee_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o huntingdon_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n and_o a_o very_a great_a estate_n of_o land_n belong_v thereunto_o descend_v unto_o he_o by_o maud_n countess_n of_o essex_n his_o mother_n together_o with_o a_o great_a estate_n of_o land_n which_o come_v unto_o she_o from_o isabel_n three_o daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v likewise_o land_n in_o haresfeild_n in_o com'_n glouc_n '_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n the_o manor_n of_o shudham_n and_o wâ—tnorst_v kineton_n in_o com'_n hunt_n '_o and_o walden_n in_o com'_n essex_n vescy_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n seize_v of_o one_o manor_n in_o com'_n northtamp_n '_o two_o in_o 90._o warwickshire_n seven_o in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n nine_o in_o leic_n '_o the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o alnewick_n in_o com'_n northumberland_n and_o multon_n in_o com'_n eboru_n '_o have_v beside_o vast_a possession_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o mill_n of_o warner_n bodele_n and_o spilsham_n with_o eleven_o manor_n divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o hold_v of_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr of_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n geoffrey_n estcland_n and_o richard_n fitz_fw-fr paine_n roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n william_n fossard_n william_n paganell_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n roger_n de_fw-fr clare_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr gant_n roger_n de_fw-fr beauchampe_n henry_n de_fw-fr campaine_n ralph_n the_o son_n of_o bogan_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n abbess_n of_o berk_v william_n de_fw-fr sailley_n and_o of_o all_o the_o fee_fw-mi of_o thurstane_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr mansfeild_n have_v likewise_o the_o manor_n of_o ellerton_n and_o cansfeild_n and_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bamburgh_n in_o com'_n northum_n '_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o brentune_v propertime_n pecheston_n and_o sornneston_n burgh_n and_o knaresburgh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n barony_n of_o halton_n and_o constabulary_a of_o chester_n a_o descendant_n whereof_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o twenty_o knight_n fee_n de_fw-la veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la and_o many_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la that_o hold_v of_o he_o have_v in_o 32d_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o right_n of_o agnes_n his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n partition_n of_o the_o land_n in_o ireland_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o ancestor_n have_v in_o the_o 2d_o henry_n the_o second_o land_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_o value_v in_o westcombe_n 599._o marleburgh_n and_o criâ—l_n in_o com'_n wilts_n '_o given_z unto_o he_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n and_o all_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o boseham_n in_o com'_n suff_v '_o with_o the_o lastage_n and_o hundred_o the_o lordship_n of_o westive_a and_o bodewin_n with_o the_o hundred_o of_o bodewin_n all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr hold_v in_o england_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o marlowe_n all_o the_o land_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr gournay_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suff_v '_o kaule_fw-fr and_o castre_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o hugh_n
expedition_n into_o gascoigne_n and_o that_o he_o may_v levy_v the_o like_a upon_o his_o tenant_n give_v one_o hundred_o twenty_o pound_n more_o and_o of_o no_o less_o power_n and_o authority_n with_o and_o over_o the_o common_a people_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o english_a nobility_n which_o take_v up_o arm_n with_o the_o king_n or_o stand_v 44._o neutral_n or_o at_o a_o gaze_v until_o they_o see_v what_o will_v become_v of_o he_o witness_v that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n who_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n by_o his_o deputy_n for_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o stafford_n in_o the_o 2d_o 3d_o four_o 5_o seven_o and_o part_n of_o the_o 8_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o for_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o 3d._n four_o 5_o 6_o and_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 16_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a 34._o county_n and_o land_n of_o chester_n with_o royal_a jurisdiction_n tenenda_fw-la per_fw-la gladiune_n it_o à _fw-fr liberè_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la ipse_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la per_fw-la coronam_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v count_n palatine_n thereof_o have_v nine_o manor_n in_o berkshire_n in_o devonshire_n two_o in_o yorkshire_n seven_o in_o wiltsshire_n six_o in_o dorsetshire_n ten_o in_o somersetshire_n four_o in_o suffolk_z thirty-two_a in_o norfolk_n twelve_o in_o hantshire_n one_o in_o oxfordshire_n five_o in_o buckinghamshire_n three_o in_o gloucestershire_n four_o in_o huntingtonshire_n two_o in_o nottinghamshire_n four_o in_o warwickshire_n one_o in_o leicestershire_n twenty-two_a fifteen_o great_a man_n of_o estate_n in_o cheshire_n his_o baron_n hold_v land_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o willielmus_fw-la malbane_n gislebertus_n de_fw-fr venables_n rad_n venator_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o mountainous_a part_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o westmoreland_n call_v stanemore_n unto_o one_o of_o who_o descendant_n or_o family_n king_n stephen_n give_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o lincoln_n with_o licence_n to_o fortify_v the_o town_n thereof_o and_o to_o enjoy_v it_o until_o he_o render_v unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o tickhil_n in_o yorkshire_n grant_v likewise_o unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o belvoir_n with_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v all_o the_o land_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr albini_n grantham_n with_o all_o its_o soak_v thereunto_o belong_v newcastle_n in_o staffordshire_n with_o the_o soak_v of_o roe_o in_o com'_n leic_n '_o corkeley_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o town_n of_o derby_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n mansfield_n in_o com'_n nott_n '_o stonely_n in_o warwickshire_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n the_o wapentake_n of_o oswardbeck_n in_o com'_n nott_n '_o and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr busty_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o blythe_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr poictou_n from_o northamptom_n to_o scotland_n except_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o roger_n de_fw-fr montbegon_n in_o lincolnshire_n all_o the_o land_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ribble_z and_o merse_n in_o lancashire_n the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o demesne_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o grimsby_n in_o com'_n lincoln_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v in_o demesne_n in_o that_o manor_n the_o honour_n of_o eye_n nottingham_n barony_n and_o castle_n stafford_z and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o stafford_n except_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n earl_n robert_n ferrer_n hugh_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n gervase_n paganel_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o canoc_n the_o fee_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr lincoln_n ernise_v the_o burun_a hugh_n de_fw-fr scoteny_n robert_n de_fw-fr chalz_n ralph_n fitz_n oates_n norman_n de_fw-fr verdun_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr staford_n odo_n bishop_n of_o 72._o baieux_n william_n the_o conqueror_n half_a brother_n have_v one_o hundred_o eighty-four_a manor_n give_v he_o in_o kent_n thirty-nine_a in_o essex_n thirty-two_a in_o oxfordshire_n honour_n in_o hartfordshire_n thirty-three_a in_o buckingham_n thirty_o in_o worcestershire_n two_o in_o bedfordshire_n eight_o northamptonshire_n twelve_o in_o nottinghamshire_n five_o in_o norfolk_z twenty-two_a in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o lincolnshire_n seventy-six_a amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o five_o hundred_o forty-nine_a whereof_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o he_o give_v say_v mr._n selden_n to_o his_o nephew_n de_fw-fr molbraio_n earl_n john_n 1._o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o his_o brother_n the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n dorset_z somerset_z nottingham_n derby_n and_o lancaster_n with_o the_o then_o large_a possession_n thereof_o and_o have_v in_o marriage_n with_o isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n that_o earldom_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o marleburgh_n ludgersel_n honour_n of_o wallingford_n tickhil_n and_o eye_n john_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n have_v in_o yorkshire_n the_o great_a lordship_n of_o connigsburgh_n in_o the_o 74._o soak_v whereof_o be_v near_o twenty-eight_a town_n and_o hamlet_n westtune_n in_o shropshire_n in_o essex_n twenty-one_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n eighteen_o in_o oxfordshire_n maple_n durham_n and_o gaddington_n in_o hantshire_n frehinton_n in_o cambridgeshire_n seven_o in_o buckinghamshire_n brotone_n and_o cauretelle_n in_o huntingtonshire_n chevevaltone_n with_o three_o other_o lordship_n in_o bedfordshire_n four_o and_o in_o norfolk_n one_o hundred_o thirty-nine_a and_o the_o castle_n of_o rigate_n in_o surrey_n yale_n and_o bromfeild_n with_o their_o large_a extent_n in_o shropshire_n and_o be_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n on_o the_o king_n part_n ralph_n de_fw-fr 142._o mortimer_n have_v give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n in_o berkshire_n five_o manor_n in_o yorkshire_n eighteen_o beside_o divers_a hamlet_n in_o wiltshire_n ten_o in_o hantshire_n thirteen_o in_o oxfordshire_n one_o in_o worcestershire_n four_o in_o warwickshire_n one_o in_o lincolnshire_n seven_o in_o leicestershire_n one_o in_o shropshire_n fifty_o in_o herefordshire_n nineteen_o beside_o the_o castle_n of_o wigmore_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o descendant_n of_o the_o same_o house_n and_o family_n be_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o second_o beside_o their_o former_a large_a estate_n in_o land_n seize_v of_o the_o town_n of_o droitwick_n and_o chase_n of_o malverne_n in_o com'_n wigorn_v '_o the_o chase_n of_o cor_n in_o com'_n glou_n '_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n in_o ireland_n with_o its_o large_a territory_n and_o appurtenance_n and_o in_o wales_n the_o castle_n of_o kentlies_n dominion_n of_o melenith_n and_o comott_n of_o dude_a castle_n of_o radnor_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o warthre_o and_o manor_n of_o prestmede_n or_o presteigne_n and_o kineton_n castle_n of_o ruecklas_n and_o pulith_a castle_n and_o lordship_n of_o bledleveny_n and_o bulkedinas_n castle_n and_o manor_n of_o nerberth_n comot_n of_o amgeid_n and_o pennewick_n castle_n and_o dominion_n of_o montgomery_n and_o bulkedinas_n manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o cherbury_n castle_n of_o dolvaren_n and_o territory_n of_o redevaugh_v town_n and_o territory_n of_o ewyas_n castle_n of_o kery_n and_o rodewin_n castle_n of_o dynebegh_n castle_n and_o cantre_v of_o buelch_n comot_n of_o ros_n rowenock_n konuegh_n and_o diomam_fw-la and_o in_o somersetshire_n the_o castle_n of_o brugwater_n with_o three_o manor_n bayliwick_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o north_n pederton_n exmore_n noreech_n chich_n mendip_n and_o warren_n of_o somerton_n three_o manor_n in_o kent_n one_o in_o com'_n buck_n '_o and_o one_o in_o staffordshire_n and_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n a_o constant_a table_n in_o imitation_n of_o king_n arthur_n round_a table_n for_o one_o hundred_o knight_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n give_v unto_o his_o son_n edmond_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o earldom_n honour_n and_o land_n of_o leicester_n and_o stewardship_n of_o england_n the_o earldom_n honour_n and_o land_n with_o the_o castle_n manor_n and_o land_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o caermarden_n and_o cardigan_n and_o icy_a of_o lundy_n the_o castle_n of_o sherborne_n in_o com'_n dor_n '_o the_o castle_n of_o kenilworth_n in_o com'_n warwick_n with_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v the_o honour_n earldom_n castle_n and_o town_n of_o lancaster_n and_o be_v count_n palatine_n thereof_o with_o their_o appurtenance_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o tutbury_n with_o its_o great_a appurtenance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n the_o honour_n and_o castle_n of_o monmouth_n the_o honour_n town_n and_o castle_n of_o leicester_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o knight_n fee_n which_o simon_n the_o montfort_n have_v who_o son_n and_o heir_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n have_v as_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o great_a estate_n in_o land_n remain_v unto_o he_o after_o his_o father_n divers_z
and_o for_o difficulty_n say_v matthew_n paris_n paris_n prorogue_v to_o st._n barnabas_n day_n and_o thence_o adjourn_v to_o oxford_n and_o thence_o in_o the_o same_o year_n adjourn_v to_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 48_o two_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n 51._o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n anno_fw-la 53._o another_o at_o marlburgh_n but_o in_o truth_n in_o anno_fw-la 47._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll._n there_o be_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 1._o another_o anno_fw-la 4._o one_o at_o gloucester_n anno_fw-la 6._o another_o at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 7._o one_o anno_fw-la 10._o 13._o another_o at_o acton_n burnel_n and_o one_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o westminster_n another_o in_o that_o year_n at_o winchester_n another_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 18._o two_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la &_o fine_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v at_o several_a parliament_n or_o session_n statute_n of_o voucher_n waste_v and_o the_o defension_n juris_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 20._o e._n 1._o probable_o make_v in_o like_a manner_n anno_fw-la 21._o de_fw-fr his_fw-la qui_fw-la ponendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o assisis_fw-la and_o another_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la de_fw-la malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o consultation_n anno_fw-la 24._o a_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 25_o at_o london_n another_o at_o bury_n another_o at_o salisbury_n 26._o at_o york_n hold_v at_o another_o time_n a_o parliament_n â—nno_fw-la 27._o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n and_o another_o anno_fw-la 28._o for_o person_n appeal_v and_o a_o parliament_n wherein_o be_v make_v the_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n anno_fw-la 30._o the_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 31._o a_o parliament_n statute_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o maintenance_n in_o anno_fw-la 33._o and_o in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n before_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n can_v be_v execute_v send_v another_o writ_n to_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o writ_n prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v some_o if_o not_o many_o of_o those_o other_o parliament_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n dor_n it_o be_v prorogue_v before_o they_o can_v meet_v and_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o signify_v that_o they_o need_v not_o come_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v summon_v the_o earl_n marshal_n to_o be_v at_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o 15._o winchester_n secunda_fw-la dominica_fw-la quadragessima_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la and_o be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n they_o can_v not_o sufficient_o provide_v themselves_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o octabis_n paschae_n prox_n futur_fw-la in_o the_o print_a statute_n make_v at_o lincoln_n in_o 9_o e._n 2._o mr._n pulton_n have_v by_o his_o modern_a ph_n 〈…〉_z mention_v that_o statute_n to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o it_o 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a estate_n but_o the_o original_a record_n be_v only_a prelate_n countz_n basilius_n 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o 5_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v mistaken_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o abridger_n that_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o full_a 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n be_v not_o with_o his_o power_n of_o pardon_v 〈◊〉_d other_o his_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n comprehend_v 〈◊〉_d that_o notion_n do_v agree_v that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v retain_v sustain_v or_o own_o any_o felon_n or_o other_o common_a breaker_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v one_o move_v the_o king_n to_o be_v gracious_a to_o edmond_n son_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o march_n who_o ask_v what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v since_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n they_o answer_v for_o certain_a land_n entail_v the_o king_n answer_n be_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o anno_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o the_o parliament_n adjourn_v which_o be_v do_v by_o no_o other_o than_o the_o king_n because_o most_o of_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o come_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la and_o clergy_n come_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o he_o do_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o they_o for_o superiority_n of_o bear_v up_o their_o cross_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v not_o only_o a_o loss_n of_o a_o opportunity_n for_o scotland_n but_o also_o a_o insupportable_a charge_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n say_v the_o erroneous_a abridger_n of_o the_o parliament_n record_v by_o a_o new_a re-assemble_o which_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o king_n who_o then_o be_v there_o resident_a at_o his_o palace_n of_o westminster_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v for_o the_o efficient_a formal_a and_o final_a cause_n of_o our_o parliament_n or_o great_a counsel_n be_v vest_v in_o our_o sovereign_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o in_o no_o other_o sole_o and_o incommunicable_o none_o of_o their_o subject_n do_v or_o can_v ever_o right_o understand_v or_o believe_v that_o any_o of_o those_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n summon_v upon_o great_a and_o weighty_a emergency_n of_o state_n accident_n or_o danger_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sudden_o heed_v by_o prevent_v or_o avoid_v imminent_a or_o impendent_a evil_n by_o their_o wary_a and_o deliberate_a consult_v put_v into_o a_o speedy_a execution_n can_v ever_o receive_v a_o certain_a and_o continual_a fixation_n or_o be_v oblige_v thereunto_o for_o that_o beside_o the_o fertility_n and_o growth_n of_o hydra_n &_o innumerable_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n not_o long_o ago_o woeful_o experiment_v it_o will_v altogether_o contradict_v and_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n reason_n and_o be_v of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n summon_v or_o call_v of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o laudable_a constitution_n of_o our_o nation_n it_o be_v as_o unusual_a as_o improper_a to_o summon_v or_o call_v parliament_n pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la when_o hannibal_n be_v not_o every_o day_n ad_fw-la portas_fw-la but_o sometime_o ruine_v himself_o and_o his_o army_n at_o capua_n when_o our_o king_n have_v their_o continuum_fw-la concilium_fw-la private_a council_n and_o care_n in_o a_o perpetual_a watch_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o and_o their_o people_n when_o the_o ardua_fw-la be_v but_o the_o well_o foresee_a accident_n and_o danger_n likely_a to_o happen_v and_o fit_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o it_o be_v not_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la arduis_fw-la but_o quibusdam_fw-la and_o the_o civil_a law_n can_v inform_v we_o that_o accidens_fw-la appellatur_fw-la quod_fw-la adesse_fw-la aut_fw-la abesse_fw-la potest_fw-la preter_fw-la subjecti_fw-la corruptionem_fw-la &_o de_fw-la donat_fw-la ante_fw-la nupt_a accidens_fw-la be_v define_v to_o be_v 1._o quod_fw-la accidit_fw-la 2._o quod_fw-la inheret_fw-la subjecto_fw-la oppositum_fw-la substantiae_fw-la 3._o quod_fw-la est_fw-la extra_fw-la essentiam_fw-la rei_fw-la ut_fw-la neque_fw-la intra_fw-la attributa_fw-la essentialia_fw-la neque_fw-la desinitione_fw-la essentiali_fw-la exprimitur_fw-la for_o a_o fleet_n of_o well_o rig_v and_o furnish_v ship_n do_v not_o call_v a_o council_n or_o cause_v all_o the_o commander_n captain_n and_o pilot_n to_o come_v on_o board_v the_o admiral_n for_o every_o little_a storm_n or_o quarrel_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n nor_o our_o general_n of_o a_o army_n at_o land_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n for_o every_o small_a alarm_n or_o beat_n in_o of_o the_o scout_n and_o our_o king_n without_o assent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v appoint_v term_n or_o time_n for_o the_o orderly_a dispatch_n of_o law_n affair_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o their_o justice_n in_o their_o many_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o our_o inferior_a court_n baron_n and_o leet_n and_o hundred_o have_v be_v content_v with_o lesser_a period_n and_o a_o stand_a perpetual_a parliament_n either_o in_o actu_fw-la or_o potentia_fw-la be_v never_o yet_o know_v or_o use_v in_o england_n when_o its_o constitution_n writ_n of_o summons_n and_o usage_n do_v at_o all_o time_n and_o shall_v declare_v the_o contrary_n and_o as_o extraordinary_a accident_n danger_n and_o emergence_n in_o a_o kingdom_n and_o government_n and_o their_o great_a concernment_n be_v in_o no_o wife_n to_o be_v slight_v delay_v or_o neglect_v but_o sudden_o endeavour_v to_o be_v prevent_v escape_v avoid_v or_o lessen_v though_o it_o be_v to_o no_o small_a charge_n attendance_n and_o trouble_n put_v upon_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o member_n summon_v and_o cause_v to_o convene_v and_o come_v from_o several_a part_n remote_a or_o further_a distant_a as_o in_o their_o
grammar_n or_o construction_n of_o reason_n or_o sense_n will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o king_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o december_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o 6._o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3_o estate_n which_o be_v sure_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o consist_v of_o other_o person_n separately_z and_o distinct_a from_o the_o king_n prorogue_v the_o parliament_n until_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o january_n than_o next_o ensue_v at_o westminster_n and_o upon_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o april_n be_v likewise_o prorogue_v to_o the_o 5_o day_n of_o may_n next_o follow_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o can_v not_o signify_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v one_o of_o those_o estate_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v that_o favour_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o december_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3._o estate_n by_o the_o king_n 6._o commandment_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o 3._o estate_n the_o king_n be_v then_o by_o the_o chancellor_n or_o any_o other_o master_n of_o reason_n or_o common_a sense_n not_o understand_v to_o be_v any_o one_o of_o the_o 3._o estate_n to_o who_o the_o thanks_o be_v give_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v wherein_o be_v declare_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v the_o undoubted_a king_n 4_o of_o england_n from_o the_o four_o day_n of_o march_n last_o before_o and_o that_o all_o the_o estate_n yield_v themselves_o obeisant_a subject_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o late_a never_o to_o be_v maintain_v doctrine_n of_o the_o pretend_a co-ordination_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o subject_n with_o their_o sovereign_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o government_n be_v not_o than_o that_o establish_v or_o ever_o to_o be_v evidence_v otherwise_o then_o god_n have_v ordain_v a_o co-ordination_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v that_o the_o people_n as_o subject_n shall_v obey_v their_o king_n and_o the_o king_n as_o their_o sovereign_a protect_n rule_n and_o govern_v they_o and_o affirm_v the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o be_v a_o intrusion_n and_o only_a usurpation_n the_o chancellor_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o royal_a state_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o make_v a_o 4._o eloquent_a oration_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o 3._o estate_n to_o comprehend_v the_o governance_n of_o the_o land_n the_o pre-eminence_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n the_o second_o to_o the_o lord_n temporal_a which_o the_o learned_a and_o man_n of_o that_o age_n and_o other_o chancellor_n understand_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o two_o separate_a and_o distinct_a estate_n the_o one_o temporal_a and_o the_o other_o spiritual_a and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v superior_a the_o bishop_n of_o london_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3._o estate_n the_o king_n be_v 4._o none_o of_o they_o but_o superior_a over_o they_o all_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n ensue_v for_o where_o the_o abridger_n or_o mr._n pryn_n possess_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o rectifier_n or_o corrector_n among_o his_o other_o fault_n and_o mistake_n in_o his_o epitomizing_n make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 6_o edwardi_fw-la 3._o that_o many_o fail_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o king_n do_v put_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o whole_a estate_n by_o a_o reassembly_n he_o will_v find_v neither_o word_n or_o matter_n for_o it_o all_o that_o appear_v of_o the_o title_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o statute_n roll_v of_o that_o year_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o prelate_n grant_n &_o gentz_n du_fw-fr commune_fw-la or_o les_fw-fr prelate_n count_n baron_n gentz_n des_fw-fr countez_fw-fr &_o gentz_n the_o la_fw-fr commune_fw-la no_o whole_a estate_n mention_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n 3._o all_o that_o be_v say_v n._n 42._o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o les_fw-fr request_n des_fw-fr grantz_n come_v the_o ceuâ—_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr commune_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr le_fw-fr clergy_n that_o which_o be_v translate_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o 3._o more_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n n._n 5._o than_o les_fw-fr beseigne_n nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o the_o son_n royame_n where_o the_o abridger_n say_v the_o parliament_n be_v to_o treat_v and_o advise_v touch_v the_o estate_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr government_n &_o le_fw-fr salnette_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr d'_fw-fr d'angleterre_fw-fr &_o the_o son_n people_n &_o relevation_n de_fw-mi lour_v estate_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mention_n of_o estate_n than_o the_o prelatz_n grantz_n &_o commons_o the_o son_n roiame_v and_o charge_v les_fw-fr chinaler_n des_fw-fr countess_n and_o commons_o to_o assemble_v in_o the_o chamber_n de_fw-fr pinct_n at_fw-fr quel_fw-fr jour_fw-fr vindrent_fw-fr les_fw-fr chivaler_n des_fw-fr counties_n &_o autres_fw-fr commons_o and_o give_v their_o advice_n in_o a_o petition_n in_o the_o form_n ensuant_n a_o tres_fw-fr excellent_a or_o tres_fw-fr honourable_a seigneur_fw-fr les_fw-fr gentz_n de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr commun_n soy_fw-fr recommandent_fw-la a_fw-fr vous_fw-fr obeysantment_n en_fw-fr merciant_fw-la se_fw-fr avant_fw-fr come_v leur_fw-fr petitesse_n power_n suffice_v de_fw-fr &_o tant_fw-fr tendrement_fw-fr pervez_fw-fr a_fw-fr quer_fw-fr &_o maintenir_fw-fr la_fw-fr pee_z a_fw-fr la_fw-fr quiet_a de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr people_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr maintenance_n des_fw-fr autres_fw-fr leyes_n as_o autres_fw-fr parliament_n devant_fw-fr ces_fw-fr heures_fw-fr grantee_n vostre_fw-fr pour_v commons_o sil_fw-fr vous_fw-fr play_v sa_o gree_n &_o semble_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr commune_fw-la &_o totes_fw-la autres_fw-fr choses_fw-fr poent_fw-fr suffisantement_fw-fr estre_fw-fr rewelez_fw-mi &_o terminez_n en_fw-fr bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr commune_fw-la bank_n &_o devant_fw-fr justice_n as_o assize_n prendre_fw-fr nisi_fw-la &_o les_fw-fr delay_v nient_a covenable_a soient_fw-fr aggregez_fw-fr &_o oustez_fw-fr ore_fw-la a_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la estatut_o en._n ro._n parl._n 18._o e._n 3._o where_o the_o king_n desire_v the_o name_n of_o the_o absent_a lord_n that_o he_o may_v punish_v they_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o commons_o or_o of_o any_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n afterward_o desire_v their_o advice_n touch_v his_o treaty_n with_o france_n charge_v the_o prelate_n countz_n &_o baron_n et_fw-la communs_n to_o give_v their_o advice_n therein_o which_o they_o all_o do_v without_o name_v themselves_o or_o be_v style_v estate_n the_o king_n letter_n of_o credence_n send_v out_o of_o france_n to_o his_o 3._o parliament_n in_o england_n be_v direct_v a_o toutes_fw-fr erchevesquis_fw-la evesques_n abbes_n priour_n count_n baron_n &_o toutz_fw-fr autres_fw-fr foialx_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o vendront_v au_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n troter_fw-mi sar_n les_fw-fr beseigne_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr whereupon_o he_o demand_v a_o aid_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n grantz_n &_o communs_n and_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o title_n of_o estate_n have_v grant_v it_o the_o chivaler_n des_fw-fr county_n citizen_n &_o burges_n des_fw-fr city_n &_o burgh_n prioront_n de_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr avisement_n entre_fw-fr eux_fw-fr and_o in_o answer_n thereunto_o deliver_v a_o petition_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v of_o grievance_n not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n conseil_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gentz_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr commune_v de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ausi_fw-la bien_fw-fr des_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr counties_n where_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o pardon_n be_v grant_v and_o 3._o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o sir_n john_n matrever_v of_o all_o his_o land_n by_o the_o whole_a estate_n there_o appear_v no_o more_o in_o the_o 〈…〉_z ment_fw-mi roâ—â—_n than_o that_o he_o petition_v a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n bon_fw-fr conscil_n wherein_o he_o recite_v that_o restitution_n have_v be_v grant_v the_o poiar_a royal_a nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr bour_fw-mi accord_n 〈◊〉_d common_a assent_n des_fw-fr prelatz_n co_n 〈…〉_z es_fw-ge baron_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr roialme_n par_fw-fr plusieurs_fw-fr cause_n appear_v in_o the_o 〈…〉_z ing_n charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o pray_v quill_n p_o 〈…〉_z sy_n a_o nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n bon_fw-fr conscil_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr boâ—dance_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr noble_a seignory_n grant_a &_o la_fw-fr restitution_n scisdite_fw-mi pâ—usse_fw-fr estre_fw-fr ore_fw-la renovelle_fw-fr en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr parliament_n quelle_fw-fr petition_n lieu_n fut_o respondue_a
the_o number_n of_o their_o confederate_n &_o à _fw-la civibus_fw-la accepta_fw-la securitate_fw-la they_o send_v their_o lettess_n to_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n which_o yet_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n exhort_v and_o threaten_v they_o as_o they_o love_v themselves_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n they_o shall_v forsake_v a_o perjure_a king_n and_o join_v with_o they_o to_o obtain_v their_o liberty_n otherwise_o they_o will_v take_v they_o for_o public_a enemy_n turn_v their_o arm_n against_o they_o destroy_v their_o castle_n burn_v their_o house_n and_o spoil_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o upon_o those_o threaten_n do_v so_o think_v it_o to_o be_v their_o safe_a way_n to_o forsake_v he_o and_o their_o loyalty_n as_o they_o join_v with_o they_o the_o king_n find_v himself_o fere_n derelictum_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la and_o but_o seven_o knight_n ex_fw-la omni_fw-la multitudine_fw-la regius_fw-la abide_v by_o he_o timuit_fw-la valdè_fw-la lest_o the_o baron_n in_o castra_fw-la sua_fw-la impetum_fw-la facientes_fw-la illa_fw-la sine_fw-la difficultate_fw-la sibi_fw-la subjugarent_fw-la especial_o when_o they_o shall_v find_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v they_o send_v william_n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o other_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o be_v then_o at_o london_n for_o a_o peace_n with_o a_o offer_n to_o grant_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n demand_v and_o thereupon_o statuerunt_fw-la regi_fw-la diem_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la in_o pratum_fw-la inter_fw-la stain_n &_o windleshore_n 15o._o die_v junii_fw-la where_o rex_n &_o magnates_n be_v meet_v and_o treat_v concern_v the_o liberty_n and_o a_o last_a peace_n there_o be_v with_o the_o king_n beside_o pandulphus_fw-la and_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o double-dealing_a friend_n and_o some_o few_o other_o in_o all_o but_o twentyfive_a tandem_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o varia_fw-la sort_n tractassent_fw-la the_o king_n vires_fw-la svas_fw-la baronum_fw-la viribus_fw-la impares_fw-la intelligens_fw-la sine_fw-la difficultate_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la coneessit_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la sua_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la data_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o prato_fw-la quod_fw-la voco_fw-la running-mead_n inter_fw-la stain_n &_o windleshore_n decimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la which_o as_o matthew_n paris_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n alban_n live_v not_o only_o at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o be_v historiographer_n unto_o king_n henry_n iii_o his_o son_n privy_a to_o many_o of_o his_o affair_n and_o write_v in_o the_o 57th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v faithful_o relate_v 260._o those_o passage_n and_o proceed_n be_v as_o to_o the_o preamble_n thereof_o the_o exact_a and_o full_a tenor_n thereof_o be_v with_o it_o true_o mention_v in_o his_o book_n in_o these_o word_n intuitu_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o antecessorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o emendationem_fw-la 15._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la stephani_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la cantuarensis_fw-la who_o prepare_v they_o and_o have_v incite_v the_o pope_n and_o baron_n against_o he_o &_o aliorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ibi_fw-la nominat_fw-la pandulphi_n domini_fw-la papae_fw-la subdiaconi_fw-la &_o familiaris_fw-la willielmi_n marescali_n comitis_fw-la pembrochiae_fw-la willielmi_n comitis_fw-la sarisberiensis_n willielmi_n comitis_fw-la warrenniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o aliorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la mera_fw-fr &_o spontanea_fw-la voluntate_fw-la pro_fw-la me_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la 159._o angliae_fw-la habendas_fw-la &_o tenendas_fw-la eye_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la i_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la which_o our_o law_n no_o other_o tenure_n be_v specify_v will_v interpret_v to_o be_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o more_o at_o length_n as_o matthew_n paris_n have_v record_v it_o with_o a_o salvis_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la templariis_fw-la hospitalariis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la tà m_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la personis_fw-la quam_fw-la secularibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la quas_fw-la prius_fw-la habuerant_fw-la which_o give_v they_o a_o better_a security_n in_o their_o former_a liberty_n than_o they_o can_v claim_v by_o the_o force_a and_o indirect_a gain_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o conclude_v in_o the_o perclose_n with_o his_o testibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v these_o word_n subjoin_v libertates_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n &_o liberae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la cum_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la praescriptis_fw-la in_o una_fw-la schedula_fw-la pro_fw-la sua_fw-la capacitate_v continere_fw-la nequiverimus_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la subscripta_fw-la continentur_fw-la say_v matthew_n paris_n in_o which_o not_o in_o the_o modern_a language_n and_o stile_n of_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o charter_n in_o the_o dictate_v of_o regal_a authority_n as_o that_o of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o that_o of_o divide_v the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o those_o of_o king_n henry_n i._o king_n stephen_n and_o henry_n ii_o and_o all_o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n grant_v by_o our_o king_n before_o and_o since_o to_o city_n borough_n corporation_n and_o lord_n of_o manor_n as_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n edward_n i._o to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o king_n edward_n iii_o in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o english_a law_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v obtain_v his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o all_o our_o precede_a law_n have_v use_v to_o be_v he_o grant_v away_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n make_v and_o ordain_v new_a law_n as_o that_o among_o other_o of_o communia_fw-la placita_fw-la nan_n sequantur_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la sed_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o certo_fw-la loco_fw-la and_o that_o of_o recover_v the_o king_n debt_n etc._n etc._n enlarge_v some_o abrogate_a other_o and_o give_v l._n unto_o the_o people_n great_a liberty_n and_o immunity_n than_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n i._o put_v altogether_o have_v allow_v they_o the_o original_a whereof_o or_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o king_n henry_n iii_o remain_v in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o lambeth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o that_o martyr_a great_a anti-papist_n william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o the_o ransack_v of_o it_o precede_v his_o murder_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n i._o by_o hugh_n peter_n mr._n pryn_n and_o some_o other_o thereunto_o appoint_v by_o their_o rebellious_a master_n the_o then_o miscall_v parliament_n be_v never_o after_o find_v and_o by_o itself_o in_o a_o distinct_a paragraph_n do_v follow_v as_o it_o be_v a_o bond_n or_o security_n give_v by_o king_n john_n in_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la autem_fw-la pro_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ademendationem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la melius_fw-la sapiendam_fw-la discordiam_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o barones_n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la concessimus_fw-la volentes_fw-la in_o integra_fw-la &_o firma_fw-la stabilitate_fw-la gauderi_fw-la facimus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la securieatem_fw-la subscriptam_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o baron_n shall_v elect_v twentyfive_a baron_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o shall_v be_v conservator_n thereof_o &_o pro_fw-la totis_fw-la viribur_fw-la suis_fw-la observare_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la observari_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la quas_fw-la eye_n concessimus_fw-la and_o correct_v the_o king_n default_n in_o government_n of_o which_o number_n 162._o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n be_v one_o with_o a_o power_n that_o if_o the_o king_n or_o his_o chief-justiciar_a shall_v transgress_v in_o any_o article_n of_o the_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o four_o of_o they_o after_o forty_o day_n notice_n give_v to_o he_o or_o his_o chief-justiciar_a and_o no_o amendment_n to_o complain_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o join_v with_o they_o and_o the_o people_n to_o distrain_v and_o compel_v he_o with_o a_o saluâ_fw-la personâ_fw-la regis_fw-la only_o &_o reginae_fw-la &_o liberorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la et_fw-la isti_fw-la 25o._o barones_n juraverunt_fw-la in_fw-la animabus_fw-la suis_fw-la rege_fw-la hoc_fw-la disponente_fw-la quod_fw-la omni_fw-la instantia_fw-la his_fw-la obsequerentur_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la cogerent_fw-la si_fw-la fortè_fw-la rescipisci_fw-la vellet_fw-la tenere_fw-la sequentes_fw-la and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n arundel_n and_o warren_n with_o thirty-four_a other_o baron_n and_o great_a man_n juraverunt_fw-la to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o twentyfive_a baron_n and_o all_o that_o will_v may_v swear_v to_o assist_v they_o and_o the_o people_n cum_fw-la communia_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la might_n gravare_fw-la eum_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n and_o to_o that_o end_n those_o conservator_n shall_v have_v
canterbury_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o oath_n make_v and_o take_v by_o other_o for_o he_o upon_o the_o peace_n make_v with_o lewis_n for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v with_o his_o father_n without_o which_o the_o whole_a state_n will_v again_o fall_v asunder_o and_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o know_v it_o betimes_o to_o avoid_v those_o miserable_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v william_n brewere_v a_o councillor_n urge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v act_v by_o constraint_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v perform_v notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n promise_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v ratify_v and_o a_o commission_n be_v grant_v by_o writ_n unto_o twelve_o knight_n in_o every_o shire_n to_o examine_v what_o be_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o kingdom_n enjoy_v under_o his_o grandfather_n and_o return_v the_o same_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n which_o say_v the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n be_v never_o return_v or_o can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarl_n chester_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n assemble_v together_o at_o leicester_n with_o intent_n to_o remove_v from_o the_o king_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justiciar_a and_o other_o officer_n that_o hinder_v their_o motion_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v to_o the_o king_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o proceed_v therein_o so_o as_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o and_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n resume_v such_o alienation_n as_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v live_v of_o his_o own_o and_o not_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o people_n the_o next_o year_n after_o be_v the_o 8_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 323._o another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n where_o the_o king_n require_v the_o fifty_o part_n of_o all_o the_o moveable_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n but_o mat._n paris_n more_o probable_o say_v the_o fifteen_o for_o the_o recover_n of_o those_o part_n in_o france_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v from_o the_o crown_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o which_o be_v say_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o have_v be_v grant_v as_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o though_o it_o concern_v the_o estate_n of_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o have_v land_n therein_o will_v not_o be_v yield_v unto_o but_o upon_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n atque_fw-la his_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la prosecutis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o concilio_fw-la tota_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o priorum_fw-la habita_fw-la deliberatione_n regi_fw-la dedere_fw-la responsum_fw-la quod_fw-la regis_fw-la petitionibus_fw-la gratunter_n ad_fw-la quiescerent_fw-la si_fw-la illas_fw-la diu_fw-la petitas_fw-la libertates_fw-la concedere_fw-la voluisset_fw-la annuit_fw-la itaque_fw-la rex_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la ductus_fw-la quod_fw-la petebant_fw-la magnates_fw-la chartisque_fw-la protinus_fw-la conscriptis_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la sigillo_fw-la munitis_fw-la in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o 3._o for_o the_o charter_n themselves_o bear_v date_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o several_a charter_n or_o copy_n thereof_o be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n and_o twelve_o knight_n be_v out_o of_o every_o county_n choose_v to_o divide_v the_o old_a forest_n from_o the_o new_a and_o lay_v open_a all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v affore_v since_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o although_o at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o a_o little_a before_o or_o after_o it_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v former_o crown_v lewis_n of_o france_n king_n and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o king_n john_n death_n for_o which_o they_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n endeavour_v to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o to_o set_v up_o again_o the_o french_a king_n interest_n and_o domineer_v over_o the_o king_n and_o his_o faithful_a councillor_n 8._o by_o circumvent_a pope_n ibid._n honorius_n hubert_n the_o burgh_n chief-justice_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o seven_o other_o of_o the_o king_n councillor_n send_v a_o epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n desire_v he_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o they_o and_o prevent_v those_o dangerous_a plot_n and_o design_n and_o the_o king_n have_v send_v also_o his_o proctor_n to_o rome_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n they_o return_v he_o a_o account_n of_o a_o new_a confederacy_n 61._o betwixt_o his_o discontent_a baron_n and_o the_o french_a king_n to_o invade_v england_n and_o dispossess_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n thereof_o add_v thereunto_o quod_fw-la gallici_fw-la praedicabant_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quod_fw-la majores_fw-la angliae_fw-la â—ondon_v obsides_fw-la offerebant_fw-la de_fw-la reddendo_fw-la siâ—i_fw-la terram_fw-la â—um_fw-la primo_fw-la venire_fw-la curaret_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la adjicientes_fw-la si_fw-mi aâ—iquid_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la romana_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la francia_fw-la attemptaretur_fw-la incontmenter_fw-la rex_fw-la transfretaret_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la nor_o can_v any_o such_o authority_n accrue_v to_o they_o in_o or_o by_o those_o charter_n call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la grant_v by_o king_n henry_n iii_o his_o son_n which_o be_v in_o very_o many_o thing_n but_o the_o exmeplaria_fw-la or_o pattern_n of_o that_o of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o like_a method_n and_o tenor_n contain_v very_o many_o liberty_n and_o great_a privilege_n which_o be_v by_o king_n henry_n iii_o as_o those_o charter_n do_v declare_v of_o his_o own_o free_a accord_n grant_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 3._o to_o his_o subject_n and_o people_n of_o england_n liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la freeman_n or_o freeholders_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v comprehend_v those_o multitude_n of_o villain_n bondman_n and_o bondwoman_n which_o the_o nation_n do_v then_o and_o long_o after_o employ_v and_o make_v use_n of_o and_o those_o very_a many_o man_n account_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v as_o dead_a man_n viz._n monk_n friar_n prior_n and_o abbot_n to_o be_v hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o in_o those_o charter_n or_o his_o confirmation_n of_o they_o in_o the_o 21_o and_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n can_v not_o procure_v to_o be_v insert_v or_o record_v those_o clause_n which_o they_o have_v by_o their_o terror_n gain_v from_o his_o father_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n nullum_fw-la scutagium_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la ponam_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la common_a consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ad_fw-la corpis_fw-la nostrum_fw-la redimendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la militem_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la filiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la semel_fw-la maritandam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la fiet_fw-la nisi_fw-la rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la simili_fw-la modo_fw-la fiat_fw-la de_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la londinensi_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la aliae_fw-la civitates_fw-la &_o burgi_n &_o villae_fw-la &_o barones_n the_o quinque_fw-la portubus_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la portus_fw-la habeant_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la svas_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la commune_v concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la de_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la aliter_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o tribus_fw-la casibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la &_o scutagiis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la submoneri_fw-la faciemus_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la singillatim_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la et_fw-la praetereà _fw-la faciemus_fw-la submoneri_fw-la in_o generali_fw-la per_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la &_o ballivos_fw-la nostros_fw-la omnes_fw-la alios_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la tenent_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la ad_fw-la certum_fw-la diem_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la certum_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la literis_fw-la submonitionis_fw-la illius_fw-la causam_fw-la submonitionis_fw-la illius_fw-la exponemus_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la facta_fw-la submonitione_fw-la negotium_fw-la procedat_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la assignatum_fw-la secundum_fw-la consilium_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la praesentes_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la submoniti_fw-la nos_fw-la non_fw-la concedimus_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la alicui_fw-la quod_fw-la capiat_fw-la auxilium_fw-la de_fw-la liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la redimendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la militem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la filiam_fw-la svam_fw-la semel_fw-la maritandam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la nisi_fw-la rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la but_o be_v constrain_v to_o omit_v altogether_o and_o forgo_v those_o clause_n and_o provision_n which_o
4._o in_o his_o name_n 〈◊〉_d and_o clam_n '_o as_o it_o be_v a_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o his_o own_o â—on_n upon_o his_o fortunate_a escape_n send_v the_o same_o day_n notice_n untâ—_n john_n de_fw-fr eynill_n a_o judge_n and_o a_o man_n much_o adhere_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o trust_v by_o they_o of_o the_o prince_n escape_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n at_o hereford_n and_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v apply_v himself_o to_o john_n de_fw-fr warren_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n and_o other_o disaffect_v in_o pembrokeshire_n and_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n as_o in_o the_o language_n of_o some_o in_o those_o rebellious_a time_n they_o be_v then_o phrased_a and_o thence_o to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n unless_o prevent_v command_v he_o in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la and_o under_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v that_o cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la &_o toto_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la sub_fw-la omni_fw-la festinatione_fw-la he_o shall_v come_v to_o he_o at_o worcester_n to_o march_v against_o his_o enemy_n et_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la command_v all_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la as_o well_o earl_n baron_n knight_n as_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n those_o only_o except_v which_o be_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n party_n in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n rex_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr eynill_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o quidam_fw-la magnates_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la hereford_n 3._o circá_fw-la tranquilliâ—atem_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la partium_fw-la illarum_fw-la jampridèm_fw-la agentes_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la laboravimus_fw-la prout_fw-la status_fw-la partâ—on_fw-la earundem_fw-la requirit_fw-la sperantes_fw-la edwardum_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la adductorem_fw-la praecipuum_fw-la &_o serventiorem_fw-la prae_fw-la caeteris_fw-la invenisse_fw-la idem_fw-la edwardus_fw-la die_v jovis_n in_o ebdomade_a pentecostes_fw-la circà _fw-la horam_fw-la vespertinam_fw-la à _fw-la militum_fw-la comitiva_fw-la quos_fw-la secum_fw-la adspaciandos_fw-la extra_fw-la hereford_n duxerat_fw-la cum_fw-la duobus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la scutiferis_fw-la propositi_fw-la svi_fw-la consciis_fw-la spreto_fw-la concilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la &_o fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la subito_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la inopinato_fw-la recessit_fw-la volens_fw-la nt_v pro_fw-la certo_fw-la credimus_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la warrennia_n &_o willielmum_fw-la de_fw-la valencia_n &_o complice_n suos_fw-la qui_fw-la nuper_fw-la absque_fw-la conscientiâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la applicuerunt_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la pembrochiae_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la quosdam_fw-la marchiones_fw-la rebel_n nostros_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la perturbatores_fw-la transfer_v ut_fw-la exinde_fw-la part_n adâ—at_fw-la transmarinas_fw-la vel_fw-la alios_fw-la illue_n mittat_fw-la qui_fw-la adventum_fw-la alienigenarum_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la per_fw-la part_n pembrochiae_fw-la cum_fw-la alibi_fw-la non_fw-la pateat_fw-la eye_v aditus_fw-la ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la confusionem_fw-la procurent_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la praefati_fw-la rebel_n nostri_fw-la licet_fw-la adhuc_fw-la pauci_fw-la existant_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o vires_fw-la svas_fw-la augere_fw-la possent_fw-la nisi_fw-la â—orum_fw-la insolentia_fw-la antèquam_fw-la ulterius_fw-la invaleseat_n citiùs_fw-la reprimatur_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la vestrâ_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la &_o constantia_fw-la specialitèr_fw-la confidentes_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandaâ—us_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la homagio_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la estis_fw-la astricti_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la periculo_fw-la amissionis_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la tenetis_fw-la ac_fw-la sub_fw-la debito_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la quo_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singuli_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la specialiter_fw-la obligati_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o firmitèr_fw-la observari_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la statim_fw-la visis_fw-la literis_fw-la istis_fw-la â—mnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la &_o toto_fw-la servitio_fw-la vestro_fw-la nobis_fw-la debito_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o toto_fw-la posse_fw-la vestro_fw-la sub_fw-la omni_fw-la festinatione_fw-la de_fw-la die_fw-la &_o nocte_fw-la usque_fw-la wygorniam_fw-la veniatis_fw-la parati_fw-la exinde_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la forti_fw-la ire_n nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la inimicos_fw-la nostros_fw-la praedictos_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o vestram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la confusionem_fw-la vitare_fw-la volueritis_fw-la &_o vitam_fw-la propriam_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la summonitione_fw-la exercitûs_fw-la brevitatem_fw-la temporis_fw-la allegetis_fw-la quia_fw-la urgentissima_fw-la necessitas_fw-la tempus_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la ulterius_fw-la prorogari_fw-la nè_fw-la inter_fw-la moras_fw-la per_fw-la adventum_fw-la alienigenarum_fw-la quos_fw-la iidem_fw-la rebel_n nostri_fw-la expectant_a eorundem_fw-la vires_fw-la in_o nostri_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la perniciem_fw-la augeri_fw-la contingat_fw-la qui_fw-la adhuc_fw-la dum_fw-la pacisci_fw-la existunt_fw-la de_fw-la facili_fw-la nobis_fw-la poterunt_fw-la subjugari_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la hereford_n tricesimo_fw-la die_fw-la maii._fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la scribitur_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la tà m_fw-la videlicet_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la quam_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la exceptis_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la pro_fw-la parte_fw-la comitis_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n have_v threaten_v to_o burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o bildwas_n and_o make_v the_o abbot_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o fine_a of_o 100_o mark_n for_o the_o redemption_n thereof_o a_o wâ—it_n be_v send_v to_o thomas_n le_fw-fr blund_n who_o have_v in_o sequestration_n the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o derby_n that_o he_o shall_v out_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n thereof_o pay_v unto_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n the_o aforesaid_a 100_o mark_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la thomae_fw-la le_fw-fr blund_n custodi_fw-la terrarum_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr ferrar_n '_o comitis_fw-la derby_n salutem_fw-la 4._o cum_fw-la tempore_fw-la turbationis_fw-la nuper_fw-la habitae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la praefatus_fw-la comes_fw-la minatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la abbati_n &_o conventui_fw-la de_fw-la bildewas_n de_fw-fr incendio_fw-la domorum_fw-la &_o depraedatione_fw-la bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la metu_fw-la ducti_fw-la finem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la per_fw-la centum_fw-la marcas_fw-la cum_fw-la comite_fw-la predicto_fw-la quas_fw-la eidem_fw-la solverunt_fw-la ut_fw-la accepimus_fw-la nos_fw-la corum_fw-la paupertati_fw-la pio_fw-la compatientes_fw-la affectu_fw-la &_o eye_v gratiam_fw-la facere_fw-la volentes_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la eisdem_fw-la abbati_n &_o conventui_fw-la centum_fw-la marcas_fw-la habere_fw-la facias_fw-la in_fw-la recompensationem_fw-la centum_fw-la marcarum_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n r._n apud_fw-la hereford_n 1â—_n dic_fw-la junii_fw-la the_o same_o first_o day_n of_o june_n the_o king_n be_v carry_v along_o with_o the_o rebel-army_n captive_a to_o hereford_n and_o have_v command_v all_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la to_o attend_v he_o there_o cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la issue_v out_o his_o writ_n or_o proclamation_n to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr preston_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o his_o bench_n to_o surcease_v all_o plea_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o be_v damnify_v in_o any_o action_n at_o the_o present_a depend_v before_o they_o super_fw-la brevia_fw-la and_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v remain_v as_o they_o be_v before_o until_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v further_a order_n as_o the_o writ_n or_o proclamation_n import_v rex_fw-la gilberto_n de_fw-fr preston_n '_o 〈◊〉_d &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la suis_fw-fr de_fw-fr banco_n salutem_fw-la to_o quia_fw-la pro_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentissimis_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la negotiis_fw-la jam_fw-la vocari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la cum_fw-la servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la nobis_fw-la debito_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o toto_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la perquirere_fw-la poterunt_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la nunc_fw-la agimus_fw-la festinantèr_fw-la accedant_fw-la factuâ—i_fw-la quod_fw-la eisdem_fw-la duxerimus_fw-la injungendum_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la persecutioni_fw-la vel_fw-la defensioni_fw-la loquelarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la per_fw-la brevia_fw-la nostra_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la intendere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la volumus_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la placita_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n remaneant_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la statu_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la nunc_fw-la sunt_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la praecepimus_fw-la &_o ideò_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la hoc_fw-la publicè_fw-la proclamari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la hereford_n 1_o o_o die_v junii_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la heref._n 1_o o_o die_v junii_fw-la the_o
they_o endeavour_v to_o do_v but_o be_v overreach_v by_o the_o military_a art_n and_o stratagem_n of_o the_o montfortian_a party_n the_o king_n have_v the_o castle_n of_o kenilworth_n surrender_v unto_o he_o simon_n and_o guy_n de_fw-fr montfort_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n who_o escape_v from_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n defend_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n go_v with_o a_o army_n against_o they_o straight_o besiege_v they_o and_o tender_v they_o afterward_o gentle_a condition_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a council_n be_v divide_v for_o that_o mortimer_n 3._o have_v the_o whole_a earldom_n honour_n and_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o many_o other_o who_o have_v great_a quantity_n of_o the_o disherit_a party_n land_n give_v unto_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o forgo_v what_o the_o king_n have_v for_o their_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o will_v hold_v what_o they_o have_v but_o gloucester_n and_o the_o twelve_o ordain_v to_o deal_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n and_o other_o their_o friend_n which_o be_v many_o stand_v stiff_o for_o a_o restoration_n which_o raise_v new_a displeasure_n so_o as_o gloucester_n retire_v from_o the_o court_n and_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o require_v the_o king_n to_o remove_v stranger_n 184._o from_o his_o court_n and_o observe_v the_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n according_a to_o his_o last_o promise_n make_v at_o evesham_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o marvel_v if_o himself_o do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a whereupon_o in_o the_o one_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o s_o t._n edmunds-bury_a be_v a_o parliament_n summon_v unto_o which_o be_v cite_v comites_fw-la &_o barones_n archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n 2._o and_o all_o who_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v to_o appear_v with_o horse_n and_o armour_n for_o the_o vanquish_a of_o those_o disherit_a person_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hold_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n john_n de_fw-fr warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n be_v send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o have_v levy_v a_o army_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n to_o come_v in_o a_o fair_a manner_n to_o that_o parliament_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o give_v it_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v never_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o son_n edward_n but_o to_o defend_v himself_o and_o pursue_v roger_n mortimer_n and_o other_o his_o enemy_n for_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v take_v arm_n the_o first_o demand_n in_o that_o parliament_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n 1003._o and_o the_o legate_n be_v that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v grant_v a_o ten_o for_o three_o year_n to_o come_v and_o for_o the_o year_n past_a so_o much_o as_o they_o give_v the_o baron_n for_o defend_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n whereto_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v by_o unjust_a desire_n which_o yet_o continue_v and_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o treat_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o not_o to_o extort_v money_n consider_v the_o land_n have_v be_v so_o much_o destroy_v by_o the_o war_n as_o it_o will_v never_o be_v recover_v when_o it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o clergy_n may_v be_v tax_v by_o layman_n according_a to_o the_o just_a value_n they_o answer_v it_o be_v neither_o reason_n nor_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v intermeddle_v in_o collect_v the_o 10_o the_o which_o they_o will_v never_o consent_v unto_o but_o will_v have_v the_o ancient_a taxation_n to_o stand_v it_o be_v desire_v that_o they_o will_v give_v the_o 10_o the_o of_o their_o barony_n and_o lay-fee_n according_a to_o their_o utmost_a value_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v impoverish_v in_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o expedition_n and_o their_o land_n lay_v untilled_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n it_o be_v move_v that_o in_o lief_n of_o a_o 10_o the_o they_o shall_v give_v among_o they_o 30000_o mark_n to_o discharge_v the_o king_n debt_n contract_v concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n they_o answer_v they_o will_v give_v nothing_o in_o regard_n that_o all_o those_o taxation_n and_o extortion_n former_o make_v by_o the_o king_n be_v never_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n or_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n demand_v be_v make_v that_o all_o the_o clergyman_n which_o hold_v barony_n or_o other_o lay-fee_n shall_v personal_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n they_o answer_v they_o be_v not_o to_o sight_n with_o the_o material_a sword_n but_o the_o spiritual_a and_o that_o their_o barony_n be_v give_v of_o mere_a alm_n be_v require_v to_o discharge_v the_o 9000â—_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n bath_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o pope_n merchant_n for_o the_o king_n service_n at_o their_o be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o never_o consent_v to_o pay_v such_o loan_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o discharge_v it_o then_o the_o legate_n from_o the_o pope_n require_v that_o without_o delay_n praedication_n shall_v be_v make_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o incite_v man_n to_o take_v the_o cross_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v already_o consume_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v undertake_v that_o action_n there_o will_v be_v none_o leave_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o legate_n seem_v to_o desire_v to_o extirpate_v the_o nation_n and_o introduce_v stranger_n last_o when_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o praelate_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v to_o all_o the_o king_n demand_n by_o their_o oath_n at_o coventry_n where_o they_o do_v swear_v to_o aid_v he_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a they_o can_v they_o answer_v that_o when_o they_o take_v that_o oath_n they_o understand_v no_o other_o aid_n than_o spiritual_a and_o wholesome_a council_n so_o nothing_o but_o denial_n be_v obtain_v in_o that_o parliament_n the_o legate_n employ_v some_o to_o solicit_v the_o disherit_a lord_n that_o hold_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n to_o leave_v off_o their_o robbery_n and_o return_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n the_o faith_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o form_n provide_v by_o the_o dictum_fw-la de_fw-fr kenilworth_n make_v by_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n no_o dict_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o 12_o of_o the_o peer_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o their_o inheritance_n give_v away_o by_o the_o king_n for_o five_o say_v some_o other_o seven_o year_n profit_n they_o who_o have_v no_o land_n be_v to_o give_v their_o oath_n and_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o their_o peaceable_a behaviour_n and_o make_v such_o satisfaction_n and_o undergo_v such_o penance_n as_o the_o church_n shall_v appoint_v they_o who_o be_v tenant_n shall_v lose_v their_o right_n to_o their_o farm_n 3._o save_v the_o right_a of_o their_o lord_n they_o who_o do_v instigate_v any_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n for_o two_o year_n and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v refuse_v those_o condition_n they_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr exhereditatis_fw-la and_o have_v no_o power_n of_o recover_v their_o estate_n in_o which_o composition_n or_o dictum_fw-la some_o person_n and_o particular_o simon_n the_o montfort_n himself_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v exclude_v to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o hold_v the_o faith_n receive_v from_o their_o catholic_n father_n and_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o the_o head_n of_o all_o christianity_n but_o not_o to_o the_o avarice_n and_o wilful_a exaction_n of_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o same_o and_o that_o their_o praedecessor_n and_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n they_o be_v have_v conquer_a the_o land_n by_o the_o sword_n they_o hold_v themselves_o to_o be_v unjust_o 1004._o disherit_v and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o pope_n mandate_n they_o shall_v be_v so_o deal_v withal_o that_o they_o have_v former_o take_v their_o oath_n to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o holy_a church_n all_o the_o prelate_n thunder_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o such_o as_o withstand_v the_o same_o and_o according_a to_o that_o oath_n they_o be_v prepare_v to_o spend_v their_o life_n and_o see_v they_o war_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o holy_a church_n they_o be_v to_o sustain_v their_o life_n by_o the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o detain_v their_o land_n which_o the_o legate_n ought_v to_o cause_n to_o be_v
and_o that_o long_a after_o both_o by_o the_o feudal_n and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v in_o parliament_n to_o assess_v a_o proportionable_a escuage_z escuage_n upon_o such_o of_o their_o tenant_n who_o hold_v any_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o do_v not_o go_v with_o they_o in_o person_n to_o serve_v their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v their_o own_o assessor_n but_o submit_v unto_o what_o they_o shall_v in_o those_o great_a counsel_n subordinate_a to_o their_o king_n be_v determine_v and_o as_o they_o ancient_o be_v use_v to_o do_v when_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o knight_n fee_n when_o the_o common_a people_n that_o be_v to_o pay_v they_o be_v not_o all_o present_a or_o any_o for_o they_o or_o never_o to_o intend_v to_o introduce_v such_o a_o party_n of_o the_o common_a people_n into_o a_o co-ordination_a or_o fellowship_n with_o they_o in_o a_o subordination_n to_o their_o sovereign_n which_o may_v as_o they_o do_v afterward_o entice_v they_o to_o encroach_v and_o believe_v that_o a_o licence_n of_o petition_v for_o redress_v of_o any_o grievance_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o a_o liberty_n to_o give_v a_o approbation_n and_o obedience_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v there_o ordain_v by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o the_o public_a good_a shall_v be_v in_o or_o unto_o they_o or_o their_o successor_n a_o authority_n or_o original_a power_n to_o control_v what_o their_o king_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o their_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v there_o find_v necessary_a to_o enact_v when_o they_o can_v not_o forget_v that_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o they_o do_v in_o his_o letter_n rescript_n writ_n and_o edict_n write_v and_o send_v about_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o name_n 3._o amount_v to_o no_o few_o than_o sixteen_o mention_n that_o his_o say_a order_n act_n and_o command_n be_v do_v by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n procerum_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o in_o some_o of_o they_o his_o prelate_n baron_n &_o hautes_fw-la hommes_fw-fr but_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o rebellious_a part_n of_o the_o baronage_n may_v the_o easy_o be_v lead_v into_o that_o they_o never_o mean_v when_o they_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o think_v or_o assure_v themselves_o that_o such_o a_o election_n of_o member_n or_o the_o part_n of_o the_o common_a people_n will_v much_o advance_v the_o fix_v and_o settle_v their_o design_n when_o they_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o owe_v much_o of_o their_o liberty_n and_o happiness_n under_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n unto_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n as_o in_o particular_a unto_o a_o earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o procure_v of_o the_o king_n three_o hundred_o in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v diaforre_v and_o may_v be_v glad_a to_o entail_v and_o perpetuate_v their_o assistance_n dependency_n hospitality_n privilege_n and_o favour_n upon_o their_o posterity_n and_o after_o generation_n and_o rather_o return_v a_o submissive_a compliance_n unto_o they_o well_o accept_v than_o to_o endeavour_v to_o prejudice_n or_o in_o the_o least_o to_o make_v themselves_o equal_a unto_o they_o or_o mastor_n of_o they_o but_o will_v be_v content_a to_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o and_o not_o endeavour_v to_o govern_v or_o domineer_v over_o they_o with_o which_o do_v accord_n that_o well_o found_v opinion_n and_o answer_n of_o that_o print_v excellent_a prince_n and_o very_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o our_o late_a gracious_a and_o pious_a sovereign_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o haughty_a and_o undutiful_a nineteen_o proposition_n send_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o rebellious_a and_o mislead_a parliament_n the_o second_o day_n of_o june_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o two_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o any_o share_n in_o the_o government_n or_o the_o choose_v of_o they_o that_o shall_v govern_v and_o be_v not_o likely_a in_o those_o early_a and_o troublesome_a time_n to_o get_v any_o root_n or_o foundation_n for_o such_o a_o unwarrantable_a pretence_n and_o may_v have_v believe_v that_o the_o prelate_n and_o baronage_n of_o england_n have_v heretofore_o power_n and_o influence_n sufficient_a to_o have_v keep_v they_o in_o a_o better_a order_n both_o towards_o they_o and_o their_o sovereign_n sect_n ii_o of_o the_o great_a power_n authority_n command_n and_o influence_n which_o the_o prelate_n baron_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v in_o or_o about_o the_o forty-ninth_a year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr monfort_n and_o those_o writ_n of_o election_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o to_o parliament_n be_v first_o devise_v and_o sâ—nt_a to_o summon_v they_o and_o the_o great_a power_n and_o estate_n which_o they_o afterward_o have_v to_o create_v and_o continue_v a_o influence_n upon_o they_o when_o the_o then_o prelate_n by_o the_o papal_a great_a and_o exorbitant_a power_n over_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n as_o well_o high_a as_o low_a rich_a or_o poor_a their_o power_n of_o certify_a illegitimation_n bastardy_n or_o ne_fw-fr unque_n loyalment_n accouplis_fw-la en_fw-fr matrimony_n with_o their_o fulmination_n excommunication_n curse_n interdiction_n confession_n absolution_n pardon_n and_o dispensation_n denial_n of_o christian_a burial_n affright_v of_o purgatory_n undeniable_a command_n over_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o they_o over_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o great_a authority_n which_o their_o episcopal_a function_n and_o dignity_n inseparable_o conjoynt_v with_o their_o temporal_a barony_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o great_a and_o high_a counsel_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o imprisonment_n so_o much_o allure_v and_o draw_v by_o some_o of_o their_o factious_a and_o naughty_a incitement_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n party_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o ordinance_n and_o agreement_n before_o mention_v of_o the_o then_o over-ruling-power_n of_o the_o rebellious_a victor_n as_o there_o be_v a_o undertake_n to_o preserve_v from_o plunder_n and_o spoil_n all_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o holy-church_n affirm_v their_o authority_n and_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v reasonable_a order_n for_o amends_o shall_v be_v perform_v and_o full_a power_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n or_o generality_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n to_o provide_v thing_n profitable_a for_o the_o better_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o holy-church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o with_o their_o temporal_a barony_n unto_o which_o many_o manor_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n and_o yearly_a value_n be_v annex_v and_o some_o other_o baron_n hold_v of_o they_o and_o have_v their_o many_o milites_fw-la for_o service_n of_o war_n and_o multitude_n 〈◊〉_d of_o tenant_n by_o tenure_n lease_n and_o copy-holding_a of_o they_o and_o the_o regular_a and_o monastic_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n many_o of_o who_o abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v admit_v to_o sit_v among_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v so_o envy_v for_o their_o great_a revenue_n and_o estate_n as_o the_o chronicle_n commons_o in_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o wherein_o lawyer_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v elect_v member_n and_o therefore_o style_v indoctum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la do_v petition_v the_o king_n to_o confiscate_v and_o take_v into_o his_o own_o revenue_n all_o their_o land_n which_o they_o have_v calculate_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o earl_n no_o small_a estate_n in_o those_o time_n be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o honourable_a yearly_o expense_n of_o one_o earl_n and_o his_o numerous_a retinue_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o then_o live_a one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o knight_n six_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o esquire_n and_o erect_v two_o hundred_o hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o maim_a soldier_n and_o in_o that_o new_a frame_n of_o a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o part_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v assemble_v which_o can_v find_v no_o other_o original_a than_o the_o fate_n of_o that_o unhappy_a king_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n as_o the_o close_a roll_n schedule_n of_o the_o forty_o eight_o of_o that_o king_n will_v tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o few_o of_o the_o then_o wellwishing_a clergy_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr mortfort_n summon_v unto_o that_o new_a model_v parliament_n than_o one_o archbishop_n fourteen_o bishop_n thirtyfive_a abbot_n two_o prior_n their_o good_a friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o for_o company_n sake_n in_o such_o a_o hopeful_a and_o popular_a
which_o the_o honour_n of_o peverell_n do_v consist_v in_o derbyshire_n fourteen_o and_o six_o in_o leicestershire_n roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n have_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o son_n william_n rufus_n beside_o great_a possession_n in_o normandy_n in_o wiltshire_n three_o lordship_n in_o surrey_n four_o in_o hantshire_n nine_o in_o middlesex_n eight_o in_o cambridgeshire_n eleven_o in_o hartfordshire_n one_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_o in_o worcestershire_n two_o in_o warwickshire_n eleven_o in_o staffordshire_n thirty_o in_o sussex_n seventy-seven_a with_o the_o city_n of_o chichester_n and_o castle_n of_o arundel_n tom._n and_o in_o shropshire_n very_o many_o near_o all_o that_o county_n with_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n odo_n earl_n of_o albermarle_n and_o holderness_n have_v short_o after_o the_o conquest_n give_v he_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o large_a territory_n of_o holderness_n with_o fifteen_o manor_n or_o lordship_n in_o other_o county_n that_o will_v bear_v wheat_n because_o he_o allege_v that_o of_o holderness_n will_v bear_v only_a oat_n and_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o barony_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n tom._n with_o sixteen_o knight-fee_n a_o moiety_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o allerdale_n caldebec_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o cockermouth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n the_o bond_n service_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o freston_n a_o member_n of_o brustwick_n in_o holderness_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o isabella_n his_o wife_n the_o castle_n of_o carisbrooke_n and_o isle_n of_o wight_n robert_n 156._o de_fw-fr stafford_n be_v short_o after_o the_o conquest_n seize_v of_o two_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n one_o in_o worcestershire_n one_o in_o northamptonshire_n twenty_o in_o lincolnshire_n twenty-six_o in_o warwickshire_n with_o eighty-one_a in_o staffordshire_n walter_n 174._o de_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr have_v short_o after_o the_o conquest_n two_o lordship_n in_o dorsetshire_n three_o in_o somersetshire_n one_o in_o surrey_n one_o in_o middlesex_n two_o in_o hantshire_n two_o in_o hartfordshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n and_o thirty-one_o beside_o the_o manor_n of_o saresbury_n and_o ambresbury_n in_o wiltshire_n and_o as_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n receive_v in_o rent_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o hog_n thirty-two_a bacon_n two_o bushel_n and_o sixteen_o gallon_n of_o wheat_n and_o as_o much_o in_o barley_n bushel_n and_o eight_o gallon_n of_o oat_n thirty-two_a gallon_n of_o honey_n or_o sixteen_o shilling_n four_o hundred_o and_o forty-eight_o hen_n one_o thousand_o and_o sixty_o egg_n one_o hundred_o cheese_n fifty-two_a lamb_n two_o hundred_o fleece_n of_o wool_n have_v likewise_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty-two_a acre_n of_o arable_a land_n and_o among_o the_o reves_n land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la baldwin_n 254._o de_fw-fr molis_fw-la second_o son_n to_o gilbert_n crispin_n earl_n of_o beton_n son_n of_o godfrey_n earl_n of_o yew_n natural_a son_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n great_a grandfather_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o laity_n that_o win_v much_o fame_n at_o the_o conquest_n and_o marry_v aldreda_n a_o niece_n of_o the_o conqueror_n have_v short_o after_o the_o castle_n of_o exeter_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o beside_o mola_n and_o sappo_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o be_v in_o dorsetshire_n ape_o portlock_n and_o mundeford_n in_o somersetshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty-nine_a lordship_n in_o devonshire_n and_o nineteen_o house_n in_o exeter_n to_o who_o elder_a son_n richard_n be_v also_o give_v the_o whole_a honour_n and_o barony_n of_o okehampton_n with_o the_o shrievalty_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n geoffrey_n mandeville_n 260._o have_v give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n in_o berkshire_n four_o manor_n in_o sussex_n twenty-six_o in_o middlesex_n seven_o in_o surrey_z one_o in_o oxfordshire_n three_o in_o cambridgeshire_n nine_o in_o hertfordshire_n nineteen_o in_o northamptonshire_n seven_o in_o warwickshire_n two_o in_o essex_n forty_o with_o hurley_n and_o the_o wood_n in_o berkshire_n alan_n surname_v 46._o rufus_n or_o fergaint_n son_n of_o a_o earl_n of_o brittany_n in_o france_n have_v give_v he_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n call_v richmond_n which_o with_o what_o he_o have_v in_o yorkshire_n make_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty-six_a lordship_n beside_o the_o castle_n of_o richmond_n one_o call_v the_o devise_n in_o wiltshire_n in_o essex_n eight_o in_o hartfordshire_n two_o in_o cambridgeshire_n sixty-three_a with_o ten_o burgage_n in_o cambridge_n in_o herefordshire_n twelve_o manor_n in_o northamptonshire_n one_o in_o nottinghamshire_n seven_o in_o norfolk_z eighty-one_a and_o in_o lincolnshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o one_o 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bear_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o to_o the_o church_n where_o they_o crown_v he_o and_o after_o a_o frown_n of_o fortune_n do_v stout_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n party_n give_v battle_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o at_o barnet-field_n where_o but_o for_o a_o mistake_n of_o oxford_n and_o warwick_n soldier_n and_o their_o banner_n and_o badge_n fight_v one_o against_o the_o other_o in_o a_o mist_n instead_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o man_n they_o have_v in_o all_o probability_n prevail_v against_o he_o and_o the_o interest_n alliance_n and_o estate_n of_o that_o earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v so_o great_a notwithstanding_o short_o after_o in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o although_o he_o have_v very_o much_o adventure_v suffer_v and_o do_v for_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o lead_v the_o vanguard_n for_o he_o at_o bosworth_n field_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o eminent_o deserve_v of_o he_o as_o the_o number_n and_o equipage_n of_o his_o servant_n 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oppositum_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la semper_fw-la alicui_fw-la subiacet_fw-la servituti_fw-la feuda_fw-la enim_fw-la antiquò_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la servitii_fw-la &_o fidelitatis_fw-la gratia_fw-la proprietate_fw-la feudi_fw-la penes_fw-la dantem_fw-la remanente_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la fructu_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la in_o accipientem_fw-la transeunte_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr feud_n cogn_n '_o collegit_fw-la barat_fw-la ca_fw-mi '_o 1._o quamobrem_fw-la nec_fw-la vendi_fw-la olim_fw-la poterant_fw-la invito_fw-la domino_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la haeredes_fw-la vassalli_n transiunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la nominatim_fw-la dictum_fw-la esset_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o laesa_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la adimerentur_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la saxon_a '_o leod_n quasi_fw-la popular_fw-la dicitur_fw-la alodium_fw-la ab_fw-la à _fw-la privitiva_fw-la &_o leed_n gallicè_fw-la lewd_a pro_fw-la vassallo_n quasi_fw-la sine_fw-la vassallagio_n &_o sine_fw-la onere_fw-la quod_fw-la angli_fw-la hodie_fw-la load_v appellant_n alodium_fw-la feudo_fw-la opponitur_fw-la in_o antiqua_fw-la version_n ll_o canuti_n ca_fw-mi '_o 73._o ubi_fw-la sax_n '_o bocland_n dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o aluredi_fw-la ll_o ca_fw-mi '_o 36._o tota_fw-la haereditas_fw-la voco_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la hodiè_fw-la fee_fw-mi simple_z dicitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la alodium_fw-la terra_fw-la libera_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la à _fw-la nemine_fw-la tenet_fw-la nec_fw-la additione_n recognoscit_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la districtu_fw-la &_o jurisdictione_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la solum_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la domino_fw-la districtus_fw-la quoad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la and_o believe_v the_o aloarii_fw-la mention_v in_o doomsday_n book_n do_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o our_o sockmanni_n or_o socage_n tenant_n cum_fw-la germanis_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o gallis_fw-la nobiles_fw-la qui_fw-la militiam_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la tractantes_fw-la nullius_fw-la domini_fw-la imperio_fw-la evocati_fw-la nulloque_fw-la sendali_fw-la gravamine_fw-la coerciti_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la feudales_n seil_fw-fr qui_fw-la dominium_fw-la tamen_fw-la agnoscerent_fw-la ut_fw-la locus_fw-la ille_fw-la e_fw-la domesday_n citatus_fw-la plane_n evincit_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la jurarent_fw-la censum_fw-la quantulumcunque_fw-la augebunt_fw-la siâ—t_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la eos_fw-la tenâ—isse_fw-la asserunt_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la hunnoniorum_fw-la more_fw-it adeo_fw-la &_o sole_a suum_fw-la accepissent_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la and_o du_fw-fr fresue_n etymologize_v the_o word_n alodiarias_fw-la say_v it_o be_v alodiaiii_fw-la praedium_fw-la etiam_fw-la domino_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la possidet_fw-la tenens_fw-la domesday_n quando_fw-la moritur_fw-la alodiarius_n rex_fw-la inde_fw-la habet_fw-la alleniationem_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o relief_n excepta_fw-la terra_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la gemeticensis_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o abbatique_a locum_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la villa_n quam_fw-la ab_fw-la alodiariis_fw-la auro_fw-la redemit_fw-la thomas_n walsinghamus_fw-la p._n 419._o et_fw-la in_o definitione_n alodialis_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v idem_fw-la quod_fw-la tenens_fw-la mention_v chartam_fw-la gulielmi_n ducis_fw-la normanniae_fw-la p._n 1042._o in_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n tom._n 2._o p._n 959._o dedi_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la radulphi_n villae_fw-la &_o umon_a allodialem_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la villa_n &_o dedi_fw-la quoque_fw-la unum_fw-la allodialem_fw-la in_o amundevilla_n quietam_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la bignenius_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la significat_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la &_o paternam_fw-la terram_fw-la et_fw-la dominicus_n de_fw-fr prorogat_fw-la '_o allodiorum_fw-la dictum_fw-la oppinatur_fw-la quasi_fw-la alo_z leuden_n id_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la subjectione_n a_o voce_fw-mi leuden_n quae_fw-la germanis_fw-la paâ—i_fw-la subire_fw-la fignificat_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o subjectionem_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la spelmannus_n derivat_fw-la a_o leod_n popular_fw-la saxonice_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la aleod_n sit_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la praedium_fw-la popular_fw-la oppositum_fw-la feudo_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la praedium_fw-la dominicale_fw-la and_o the_o learned_a du_fw-fr fresne_n among_o the_o various_a opinion_n muster_v up_o by_o he_o conclude_v with_o a_o deniquè_fw-fr plerique_fw-la è_fw-la doctioribus_fw-la existimant_fw-la vocem_fw-la esse_fw-la primogeniam_fw-la gallicam_fw-la vel_fw-la francicam_fw-la quae_fw-la praedium_fw-la ac_fw-la rem_fw-la proprietario_fw-la jure_fw-la possessum_fw-la denotat_fw-la feudum_fw-la novum_fw-la absque_fw-la domini_fw-la concensu_fw-la alienatum_fw-la revocari_fw-la potest_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la decis_fw-la 14._o feudum_fw-la in_o dubio_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la esse_fw-la haereditarium_fw-la &_o germania_n non_fw-la ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la &_o providentia_fw-la decis_fw-la 30._o n._n 22._o feudum_fw-la antiquum_fw-la absque_fw-la concensu_fw-la domini_fw-la alienatum_fw-la ex_fw-la communi_fw-la d._n l._n sententia_fw-la a_o filio_fw-la revocari_fw-la potest_fw-la n._n 11._o and_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o esteem_n and_o value_v among_o the_o english_a whereby_o to_o do_v unto_o their_o king_n and_o country_n that_o honour_n and_o service_n which_o be_v due_a and_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o in_o their_o several_a degree_n and_o station_n as_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o man_n of_o note_n do_v many_o time_n purchase_v or_o obtain_v of_o each_o other_o the_o homage_n and_o servitia_fw-la of_o so_o many_o man_n or_o part_n of_o knight_n fee_n by_o deed_n or_o charter_n and_o so_o much_o beyond_o any_o money_n or_o other_o kind_n of_o estate_n land_n or_o office_n as_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n 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reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o a_o unhappy_a and_o unjust_a trick_n of_o law_n to_o make_v the_o loser_n believe_v that_o they_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n so_o lose_v amount_v in_o the_o whole_a unto_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n of_o the_o bagbearer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n who_o in_o the_o conclusion_n be_v only_a vouchee_n to_o warrant_n and_o to_o make_v it_o good_a out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o by_o the_o small_a fee_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o office_n be_v never_o yet_o know_v to_o inherit_v or_o to_o have_v be_v a_o purchaser_n of_o ten_o acre_n of_o land_n yet_o walk_v about_o and_o be_v never_o molest_v or_o call_v to_o account_n for_o those_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o his_o land_n if_o he_o ever_o have_v or_o be_v re_z vera_fw-la intend_v to_o have_v have_v any_o be_v to_o be_v liable_a by_o his_o be_v a_o common_a vouchee_n in_o all_o the_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v suffer_v in_o that_o court_n it_o be_v in_o those_o more_o obedient_a and_o loyal_a time_n esteem_v no_o small_a honour_n to_o serve_v our_o king_n or_o hold_v land_n by_o such_o a_o kind_a of_o tenure_n as_o it_o may_v be_v believe_v to_o have_v occasion_v that_o adage_n or_o common_a say_n in_o england_n before_o the_o ever_o to_o be_v lament_v take_v away_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n and_o pourveyance_n no_o fish_n to_o the_o sea_n no_o service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o those_o royal_a service_n affix_v unto_o land_n and_o territory_n have_v be_v so_o immutable_a among_o other_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n as_o in_o the_o aurea_fw-la bulla_n fasten_v upon_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n about_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o three_o spiritual_a elector_n viz._n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o mentz_n cologne_n and_o trier_n or_o trever_n do_v hold_v their_o land_n and_o territory_n by_o their_o several_a tenor_n of_o be_v arch-chancellor_n the_o first_o of_o germany_n the_o second_o of_o italy_n and_o the_o imperii_fw-la three_o of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o be_v archipincerna_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n or_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n archidapifer_n duke_n of_o saxony_n archimariscallus_fw-la duke_n or_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n archicamerarius_fw-la of_o that_o empire_n and_o may_v be_v with_o or_o among_o they_o example_v from_o our_o pattern_n which_o be_v long_o before_o as_o also_o from_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v to_o this_o day_n some_o of_o the_o like_a official_a dignity_n annex_v to_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o count_n tankervile_n be_v by_o inheritance_n and_o tenure_n of_o his_o land_n chamberlain_n of_o normandy_n and_o although_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o patroni_fw-la and_o clientes_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o flourish_a of_o the_o vast_a roman_a empire_n which_o be_v so_o great_o advantageous_a both_o unto_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o people_n the_o patroni_fw-la in_o their_o popularity_n and_o ambition_n to_o gain_v and_o please_v they_o in_o their_o way_n of_o advancement_n to_o annual_a magistracy_n not_o seldom_o exercise_v their_o eloquence_n in_o plead_v their_o cause_n or_o suit_n in_o law_n before_o the_o lawyer_n have_v for_o another_o kind_n of_o advantage_n by_o the_o gratification_n of_o fee_n and_o reward_n make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o profession_n which_o before_o be_v principal_o employ_v upon_o seldom_o occasion_n in_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n in_o jurisconsult_v advocatis_fw-la and_o decision_n some_o of_o the_o more_o eminent_a sort_n of_o they_o have_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n caesar_n obtain_v licenses_fw-la of_o he_o ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la yet_o after_o the_o irruption_n live_v of_o the_o goth_n vandal_n longobard_n and_o hun_n with_o other_o northern_a nation_n into_o that_o empire_n they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o do_v as_o the_o german_n and_o many_o other_o northern_a nation_n have_v do_v to_o be_v feudalist_n and_o to_o have_v land_n give_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o war_n and_o other_o necessary_n under_o those_o grand_a obligation_n of_o interest_n oath_n gratitude_n homage_n and_o fealty_n which_o prove_v to_o be_v better_a more_o certain_a and_o beneficial_a both_o for_o the_o patroni_fw-la and_o clientes_fw-la the_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n always_o or_o very_o often_o want_v the_o aid_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o great_a from_o wrong_n and_o oppression_n like_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o patroni_fw-la and_o great_a procure_v to_o themselves_o thereby_o a_o more_o constant_a observance_n of_o duty_n honour_n and_o addition_n to_o their_o former_a grandeur_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a thereby_o mutual_o support_v and_o assist_v each_o other_o which_o in_o the_o consequence_n be_v as_o it_o do_v likely_a to_o prove_v much_o better_a than_o the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v the_o patroni_fw-la be_v use_v to_o be_v as_o in_o the_o frequent_a court_v and_o humour_v of_o the_o common_a people_n with_o their_o costly_a epulae_n and_o ludi_n not_o only_o to_o gain_v their_o own_o preferment_n in_o their_o annual_a poursuite_n of_o office_n of_o magistracy_n but_o to_o keep_v the_o popular_a voting_n from_o mutiny_n and_o ruine_v they_o as_o much_o as_o themselves_o and_o howsoever_o that_o they_o with_o we_o in_o england_n by_o a_o great_a infelicity_n to_o our_o languish_a monarchical_a government_n after_o a_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o murder_n of_o our_o late_a king_n anno._n 12._o car._n 2._o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v upon_o his_o now_o majesty_n 2._o happy_a restoration_n for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o pourveyance_n and_o for_o settle_v a_o revenue_n upon_o his_o majesty_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n which_o the_o rebel_n beside_o their_o great_a estate_n have_v forfeit_v unto_o he_o which_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o retain_v to_o themselves_o and_o thank_v he_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v with_o a_o more_o detestable_a rebellion_n the_o preamble_n mention_v most_o unfortunate_o for_o want_v of_o a_o right_a information_n and_o understanding_n thereof_o that_o the_o say_a court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o and_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v be_v by_o consequence_n more_o praejudicial_a then_o beneficial_a to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o if_o the_o nerve_n and_o ligament_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o ancient_a support_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n thereof_o for_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n can_v any_o way_n deserve_v to_o be_v so_o character_v and_o that_o after_o the_o intromission_n of_o the_o say_a court_n which_o have_v be_v since_o the_o 24_o the_o day_n of_o february_n 1645._o when_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o reformation_n have_v make_v a_o large_a progress_n in_o the_o chase_a religion_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o wash_v over_o in_o blood_n the_o bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o 3_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n many_o person_n can_v not_o by_o their_o will_n or_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n whereby_o many_o question_n may_v possible_o arise_v unless_o some_o seasonable_a remedy_n be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o do_v enact_v the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o say_a court_n
of_o ward_n and_o livery_n with_o other_o the_o premise_n and_o all_o tenor_n of_o any_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o shall_v be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n and_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o homage_n escuage_z voyage_n royal_a wardship_n and_o aid_n pour_v file_n marier_n &_o pour_v fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivaler_n livery_n &_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a all_o statute_n repeal_v concern_v the_o same_o all_o tenor_n hereafter_o to_o be_v create_v by_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v be_v in_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n provide_v that_o that_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o take_v away_o rent_n certain_a herriot_n or_o suit_n of_o court_n belong_v ing_z to_o any_o other_o tenor_n take_v away_o or_o alter_v by_o that_o act_n or_o other_o service_n incident_a to_o common_a socage_n or_o any_o releife_n due_a and_o payable_a in_o case_n of_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n or_o of_o any_o fine_n for_o alienation_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o any_o particular_a custom_n of_o land_n and_o place_n other_o then_o of_o land_n hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la nor_o extend_v unto_o any_o tenor_n in_o frank_n almoigne_z or_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n honorary_a service_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n other_o than_o what_o be_v before_o dissolve_v or_o take_v away_o provide_v that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v infringe_v or_o hurt_v any_o title_n of_o honour_n feodal_n or_o other_o by_o which_o any_o person_n have_v or_o may_v have_v right_a to_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o parliament_n as_o to_z his_o or_o their_o title_n of_o honour_n or_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o privilege_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o peer_n and_o that_o that_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o tynn_n mine_n in_o cornewal_n in_o recompense_v whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o excise_n of_o ale_n beer_n perry_n and_o cider_n strong_a and_o distil_v water_n settle_v by_o that_o or_o some_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n touch_v the_o excise_n upon_o the_o king_n during_o his_o life_n and_o a_o moiety_n only_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o be_v by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v to_o be_v non_fw-la solùm_fw-la jure_fw-la positivo_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la &_o quodammodo_fw-la naturae_fw-la not_o only_o by_o positive_a '_o but_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o nature_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v not_o to_o arise_v from_o any_o compulsory_a tollenda_fw-la incertain_a way_n or_o involuntary_a contribution_n or_o out_o of_o any_o personal_a or_o movable_a estate_n case_n of_o relief_n only_o except_v but_o to_o fix_v and_o go_v along_o with_o the_o land_n as_o a_o easy_a and_o beneficial_a obligation_n and_o perpetuity_n upon_o it_o and_o be_v so_o incorporate_a and_o inherent_a as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o coexistence_n or_o be_v with_o it_o glanvil_n and_o bracton_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o the_o emperor_n justiniam_fw-la that_o institutes_n the_o king_n must_v have_v arm_n as_o well_o as_o law_n to_o govern_v by_o and_o not_o depend_v ex_fw-la aliorum_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v in_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o one_a declare_v 1._o it_o to_o be_v necessary_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o none_o other_o judge_n hutton_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o shipmoney_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n and_o diverse_a other_o learned_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n have_v declare_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n to_o be_v so_o inseparable_a from_o the_o crown_n as_o not_o to_o be_v alien_v or_o dissolve_v by_o any_o act_n or_o authority_n of_o parliament_n some_o of_o who_o can_v not_o forget_v that_o a_o design_n have_v be_v present_v and_o offer_v unto_o king_n james_n when_o the_o scot_n have_v by_o their_o importunity_n much_o enfeeble_v the_o royal_a revenue_n by_o some_o who_o neither_o understand_v our_o fundamental_a law_n or_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n and_o have_v considerable_a estate_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o mischievous_a enough_o in_o the_o long_a rebellious_a parliament_n a_o revenue_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o dissolve_v his_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o release_v his_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o king_n like_v so_o well_o of_o those_o hope_n of_o augment_v his_o overwasted_a revenue_n as_o he_o with_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n to_o the_o designer_n order_v a_o table_n to_o be_v purposely_o keep_v at_o white-hall_n for_o they_o until_o they_o have_v bring_v their_o undertake_n to_o perfection_n unto_o which_o the_o reverend_a judge_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n to_o deliberate_v and_o give_v their_o opinion_n can_v find_v neither_o law_n or_o right_a reason_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o those_o tenor_n with_o their_o incident_n even_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n insomuch_o as_o the_o design_n and_o table_n be_v lay_v down_o and_o no_o more_o think_v of_o until_o the_o unhappy_a fate_n and_o misery_n of_o forsake_v and_o destroy_v fundamental_o do_v so_o drive_v it_o on_o afterward_o as_o it_o have_v do_v by_o our_o abandon_v the_o old_a way_n and_o the_o truth_n thereof_o into_o those_o very_a many_o misfortune_n which_o it_o have_v bring_v we_o into_o already_o and_o will_v more_o and_o more_o into_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n lamentation_n and_o so_o great_o resemble_v that_o very_o ancient_a way_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n in_o france_n draw_v and_o derive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n the_o franc_n and_o other_o their_o northern_a progenitor_n in_o and_o of_o that_o kingdom_n long_o before_o there_o inhabit_v until_o the_o misery_n bring_v by_o the_o english_a conquest_n and_o their_o own_o division_n upon_o that_o people_n by_o those_o war_n and_o their_o seek_v in_o the_o interim_n to_o govern_v their_o king_n and_o domineer_v over_o they_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o trouble_n necessity_n and_o disability_n to_o protect_v they_o have_v constrain_v some_o of_o their_o after_o king_n as_o lewis_z the_o 11_o one_o of_o their_o king_n to_o find_v the_o way_n to_o govern_v so_o arbitrary_o as_o they_o have_v since_o do_v with_o a_o continual_a so_o limit_a parliament_n as_o it_o signify_v little_o more_o than_o a_o extraordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o verify_v the_o edict_n of_o his_o prerogative_n power_n with_o a_o car_n tel_fw-fr est_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr plaisir_fw-fr insomuch_o as_o those_o kind_n of_o tenor_n and_o beneficial_a mutualites_n may_v not_o improbable_o have_v 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odio_fw-la &_o atia_n ne_o injust_a vex_v writ_n of_o novel_a disseisiu_n or_o of_o entry_n and_o redisseisin_n or_o trial_n by_o battle_n or_o judicium_fw-la dei_fw-la fire_n deal_n or_o ordial_n writts_n de_fw-la nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la certiorari_fw-la de_fw-la proprietate_fw-la probanda_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la mention_v in_o that_o authentic_a book_n of_o our_o law_n call_v the_o register_n of_o writ_n and_o even_o almost_o the_o whole_a frame_n and_o context_n of_o our_o law_n do_v beside_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n make_v by_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o people_n indulge_v or_o allow_v by_o they_o plain_o bear_v and_o declare_v the_o idea_n effigy_n and_o lively_a portrait_n of_o the_o feudall_a law_n plant_v and_o establish_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o this_o our_o heretofore_o more_o happy_a island_n distinguish_v estate_n in_o land_n grant_v inter_fw-la feudum_fw-la nobile_fw-la &_o plebeium_fw-la from_o the_o former_a of_o which_o our_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n have_v derive_v their_o privilege_n of_o freedom_n from_o common_a process_n of_o arrest_n and_o even_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o nobility_n together_o with_o the_o precedency_n of_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o they_o and_o our_o king_n have_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o protect_v the_o person_n of_o their_o servant_n from_o personal_a arrest_n which_o they_o may_v certain_o as_o just_o and_o lawful_o do_v as_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o their_o servant_n and_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n do_v and_o have_v none_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v unobserved_a or_o unknown_a by_o or_o unto_o our_o late_a lawyer_n of_o england_n that_o the_o ancient_a and_o usual_a form_n of_o our_o declaration_n and_o plead_n at_o law_n have_v be_v and_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v or_o be_v seize_v in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la aut_fw-la talliato_n and_o that_o our_o law_n have_v or_o have_v ab_fw-la antiquissimis_fw-la seculis_fw-la or_o age_n a_o great_a mixture_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n which_o the_o people_n esteem_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o happiness_n until_o this_o our_o last_o mad_a age_n of_o rebellion_n faction_n and_o sedition_n have_v teach_v our_o english_a copy-holders_n to_o esteem_n their_o tenor_n to_o be_v a_o norman_a slavery_n wherein_o the_o charity_n and_o goodwill_n of_o their_o landlord_n have_v continue_v to_o their_o generation_n yet_o notwithstanding_o have_v by_o length_n of_o time_n convert_v their_o kindness_n into_o a_o villainous_a custom_n of_o ingratitude_n and_o as_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v before_o do_v inter_fw-la patroness_n et_fw-la clientes_fw-la the_o patritii_fw-la or_o nobility_n esteem_v it_o to_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o intermarry_v with_o the_o vulgar_a who_o can_v not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o without_o much_o struggle_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o magistracy_n as_o livy_n and_o other_o good_a roman_a livy_n historian_n have_v assure_v we_o but_o be_v as_o a_o separate_a part_n of_o the_o people_n glad_a to_o be_v content_a with_o their_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la to_o intercede_v with_o the_o senate_n to_o make_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n or_o abate_v the_o rigour_n or_o severity_n of_o any_o of_o they_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o ambition_n or_o any_o design_n of_o intermeddle_v above_o their_o incapacitate_v sphere_n or_o encroach_a upon_o the_o kinâ—â—y_a government_n as_o if_o simon_n montford_n and_o his_o fellow-rebell_n have_v by_o force_n put_v upon_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n teach_v they_o the_o way_n unto_o it_o not_o as_o he_o do_v by_o force_n but_o by_o degree_n and_o sly_a insinnuation_n work_v upon_o the_o indulgence_n or_o necessity_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o may_v have_v tarry_v long_o enough_o and_o beyond_o the_o long_a period_n of_o time_n before_o our_o feudal_n law_n will_v have_v give_v they_o so_o much_o as_o a_o leave_n or_o licence_n to_o attempt_v it_o however_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v those_o novillist_n or_o hatcher_n of_o new_a &_o unwarrantable_a doctrine_n will_v to_o work_n again_o &_o limbeck_n their_o fancy_n to_o vent_v the_o only_a vapour_n of_o such_o imagination_n or_o what_o can_v be_v extract_v as_o some_o elixir_n proprietatis_fw-la elixir_n vitæ_fw-la or_o salutis_fw-la to_o be_v purchase_v at_o their_o own_o &_o other_o costly_a enough_o rate_n and_o price_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v instrumental_a and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o wicked_a and_o seditious_a design_n of_o subvert_v the_o monarchy_n and_o delude_v the_o people_n and_o their_o man_n of_o more_o faction_n than_o wifdom_n law_n right_o reason_n or_o evidence_n sect_n xvi_o that_o the_o general_a counsel_n or_o court_n mention_v before_o the_o 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strain_n conjecture_n or_o alchemy_n of_o abuse_a wit_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o writ_n which_o mr_n selden_n find_v in_o the_o close_a role_n of_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n to_o be_v
land_n and_o estate_n where_o our_o law_n do_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o benefit_n accrue_v and_o the_o honourable_a peer_n and_o judge_n in_o that_o court_n subordinate_a unto_o the_o king_n may_v as_o to_o matter_n therein_o determinable_a be_v the_o better_a content_n therewith_o for_o that_o not_o be_v swear_v nor_o punishable_a as_o judge_n in_o other_o court_n be_v and_o in_o what_o they_o do_v advise_v therein_o they_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v punishable_a in_o a_o judicio_fw-la colloquiale_fw-la wherein_o as_o paulus_n screrbic_n have_v say_v in_o his_o 171._o statue_n poloniae_fw-la judex_n in_o colloquiis_fw-la aut_fw-la regis_fw-la praesentia_fw-la judicans_fw-la argui_fw-la de_fw-fr male_a judicato_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o the_o word_n kupia_n as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v with_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n signify_v potestas_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n or_o owner_n of_o it_o qui_fw-la potestate_fw-la fretus_fw-la est_fw-la judiciumque_fw-la exercet_fw-la curtis_n and_o the_o place_n habitaculum_fw-la domini_fw-la the_o residence_n or_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o superior_n ubi_fw-la sana_fw-la rei_fw-la narratio_fw-la placitum_fw-la forenses_fw-la vocant_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la autem_fw-la curia_fw-la primo_fw-la de_fw-la regius_fw-la palatio_fw-la principis_fw-la inde_fw-la de_fw-la familia_fw-la &_o judiciis_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la habitis_fw-la ritu_fw-la veterrimo_fw-la or_o the_o place_n where_o king_n do_v administer_v justice_n sure_o king_n be_v not_o therein_o to_o be_v coordinate_a or_o any_o less_o than_o superior_a and_o the_o very_a learned_a sir_n john_n spelman_n the_o son_n of_o that_o excellent_a learned_a father_n write_v the_o life_n of_o king_n alured_n 12._o or_o alfred_n have_v together_o with_o the_o unquestionable_a historical_a part_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o relation_n give_v we_o the_o observation_n that_o et_fw-la comitum_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ad_fw-la huc_fw-la minuebat_fw-la nam_fw-la neque_fw-la iis_fw-la integra_fw-la restabat_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la bellicorum_fw-la tractatio_fw-la horum_fw-la enim_fw-la magna_fw-la pars_fw-la heretochiis_fw-la sive_fw-la ducibus_fw-la inferioribus_fw-la a_o plebe_fw-la in_o comitiis_fw-la suis_fw-la electis_fw-la committebatur_fw-la he_o enim_fw-la recensionibus_fw-la meditationibis_fw-la armorumque_fw-la lustrationibus_fw-la praefuerunt_fw-la milites_fw-la in_o centuriis_fw-la suis_fw-la coeuntes_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la toti_fw-la exercitui_fw-la destinatum_fw-la deducebant_fw-la in_fw-la bellis_fw-la demum_fw-la ducum_fw-la inferiorum_fw-la officiis_fw-la fungebantur_fw-la prout_n e_fw-la legibus_fw-la boni_fw-la edwardi_fw-la aliisque_fw-la locis_fw-la facile_fw-la colligitur_fw-la haec_fw-la institutio_fw-la cum_fw-la a_o populo_fw-la non_fw-la comitibus_fw-la ductores_fw-la hi_o eligebantur_fw-la non_fw-la parum_fw-la e_fw-la comitum_fw-la potentia_fw-la abstulit_fw-la comitibus_fw-la ergo_fw-la quorum_fw-la potentia_fw-la regibus_fw-la semper_fw-la maxim_n formidabilis_fw-la relinquebatur_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_o comitiis_fw-la comitativis_fw-la praefidendi_fw-la in_fw-la bellis_fw-la svi_fw-la comitatus_fw-la militibus_fw-la imperandi_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la sive_fw-la comitatu_fw-la regis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la publicis_fw-la svo_fw-la rumque_fw-la negotiis_fw-la attendendi_fw-la &_o mandata_fw-la regius_fw-la subditis_fw-la suis_fw-la communicandi_fw-la quod_fw-la mira_fw-la celcritate_fw-la post_fw-la novam_fw-la hanc_fw-la imperii_fw-la institutionem_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la quidem_fw-la si_fw-la aelfredi_n nostri_fw-la vestigiis_fw-la posteriores_fw-la regis_fw-la institissent_fw-la neque_fw-la tot_fw-la seditiones_fw-la ortae_fw-la neque_fw-la tantum_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la in_o bellis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la exhaustum_fw-la neque_fw-la regis_fw-la ipsi_fw-la toties_fw-la temporibus_fw-la subsequentibus_fw-la periclitati_fw-la fuissent_fw-la sed_fw-la tam_fw-la bene_fw-la constituta_fw-la partim_fw-la bella_fw-la civilia_fw-la quae_fw-la statim_fw-la post_fw-la ejus_fw-la obitum_fw-la recrudescentia_fw-la pene_fw-la omnibus_fw-la legibus_fw-la executionem_fw-la impediebant_fw-la videantur_fw-la edvardi_fw-la senioris_fw-la querelae_fw-la lege_fw-la quarta_fw-la danique_n post_fw-la renovatas_fw-la invasiones_fw-la sub_fw-la canuto_fw-la victores_fw-la maxim_n vero_fw-la normanni_n labefactarunt_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la enim_fw-la sive_fw-la ut_fw-la magnates_fw-la in_o invasione_n regni_fw-la huius_fw-la maxima_fw-la momenta_fw-la pro_fw-la meritis_fw-la &_o pactis_fw-la etiam_fw-la remuneraret_fw-la sive_fw-la ut_fw-la anglos_n dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la efficacius_fw-la subderet_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la suis_fw-la normannis_fw-la maximam_fw-la potentiam_fw-la que_fw-la postea_fw-la tot_fw-la malorum_fw-la origo_fw-la indulsit_fw-la henricus_fw-la vero_fw-la primus_fw-la quantum_fw-la potuit_fw-la leges_fw-la aelfredi_n nostri_fw-la &_o instituta_fw-la revocavit_fw-la sed_fw-la tempora_fw-la consuetudinesque_fw-la perversae_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la expedire_fw-la poterant_fw-la inferri_fw-la non_fw-la patiebantur_fw-la and_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o king_n in_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o age_n before_o but_o in_o king_n alfred_n or_o alureds_n time_n superior_a and_o supereminent_a in_o his_o great_a counsel_n over_o his_o subject_n as_o asser_n menevensis_n live_v in_o his_o court_n 628._o and_o write_v his_o life_n after_o his_o death_n say_v that_o saepissimo_fw-la in_o concionibus_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o praepositorum_fw-la ubi_fw-la pertinacissime_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la dissentiebant_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la pene_fw-la nullus_fw-la eorum_fw-la quicquid_fw-la a_o comitibus_fw-la &_o praepositis_fw-la judicatum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la verum_fw-la esse_fw-la concederet_fw-la qui_fw-la pertinaci_fw-la dissensione_n obstinatissimo_fw-la compulsi_fw-la regis_fw-la subire_fw-la judicium_fw-la singuli_fw-la subarrabant_fw-la and_o when_o appeal_n and_o writ_n of_o error_n come_v before_o he_o from_o his_o earl_n or_o ealderman_n say_v mr._n selden_n out_o of_o asser_n menevensis_n when_o he_o find_v error_n and_o injustice_n commit_v by_o they_o will_v sharp_o reprove_v they_o for_o in_o our_o monarchical_a government_n with_o the_o ancient_a long_o continue_v and_o well-experimented_n existence_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o peerage_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o common_a people_n be_v so_o subordinate_a to_o the_o baronage_n and_o peer_n as_o the_o commons_o be_v always_o understand_v by_o our_o king_n and_o our_o law_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o by_o the_o common_a people_n themselves_o to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o and_o under_o the_o baronage_n who_o do_v for_o they_o and_o as_o they_o be_v include_v in_o they_o very_o often_o in_o our_o great_a counsel_n and_o parliament_n grant_v or_o deny_v aid_n or_o 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some_o privilege_n and_o the_o power_n grant_v unto_o they_o and_o other_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o only_a end_n of_o contribute_v necessary_a aid_n for_o their_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o defender_n by_o gradation_n and_o the_o over_o indulgence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o catch_v opportunity_n creep_v into_o the_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la and_o snatch_v the_o thunderbolt_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n make_v themselves_o too_o busy_a with_o the_o supreme_a power_n themselves_o that_o shall_v be_v govern_v to_o be_v the_o unruly_a and_o unreasonable_a governor_n of_o their_o king_n and_o god_n vicegerent_a who_o may_v have_v think_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o have_v be_v in_o some_o condition_n of_o safety_n when_o the_o summons_n to_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v not_o the_o 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summon_v and_o call_v they_o together_o as_o to_o time_n place_n continuance_n prorogue_v adjourn_v or_o dissolve_v any_o such_o or_o the_o like_a assembly_n and_o that_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v therein_o be_v as_o their_o sovereign_n to_o have_v his_o grant_v directive_n and_o negative_a voice_n and_o in_o the_o send_n out_o of_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o any_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n to_o vary_v in_o the_o circumstance_n order_n or_o limitation_n or_o addition_n as_o his_o occasion_n for_o the_o weal_n public_a shall_v require_v with_o such_o other_o variation_n as_o may_v signify_v his_o care_n to_o prevent_v future_a evil_n or_o impend_a danger_n and_o reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o long_a ago_o just_a right_n of_o the_o best_a temper_a monarchy_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o for_o the_o better_a method_n and_o order_n to_o be_v use_v in_o his_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o peer_n who_o he_o have_v summon_v and_o make_v use_n of_o in_o his_o great_a counsel_n and_o parliament_n until_o that_o time_n without_o the_o commons_o or_o any_o procurator_n on_o their_o behalf_n in_o the_o make_n of_o divers_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o very_a great_a concernment_n to_o they_o and_o the_o weal_n public_a and_o to_o make_v the_o counsel_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o better_a part_n of_o his_o people_n more_o effectual_a and_o in_o a_o better_a order_n than_o that_o which_o the_o rebellious_a part_n of_o he_o and_o his_o father_n ill-affected_a baronage_n have_v neither_o well_o provide_v for_o themselves_o or_o they_o do_v whilst_o he_o be_v content_a to_o admit_v into_o the_o fit_a and_o necessary_a secret_n and_o intimacy_n of_o his_o great_a counsel_n a_o select_a part_n of_o they_o to_o be_v due_o choose_v by_o his_o writt_n and_o command_n as_o to_o time_n occasion_n and_o place_n resolve_v to_o give_v after_o age_n to_o understand_v that_o he_o do_v notwithstanding_o reserve_v to_o himself_o as_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v ancient_o do_v when_o they_o only_o summon_v the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n to_o their_o great_a counsel_n he_o and_o their_o most_o undoubted_a right_n and_o power_n of_o summon_v prorogue_a adjourn_v or_o dissolve_v those_o assembly_n and_o the_o sole_a and_o only_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a voice_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n as_o be_v the_o only_a breath_n life_n and_o be_v thereof_o do_v at_o his_o be_v in_o goscoigne_n in_o the_o twenty_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n send_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o summon_v divers_a 1._o great_a lord_n as_o well_o french_a as_o english_a be_v in_o number_n sixty_o one_o among_o who_o be_v roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n william_n trussel_n simon_n basset_n theobald_n de_fw-fr verdon_n etc._n etc._n habere_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la with_o he_o in_o england_n ubicunque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o a_o much_o differ_v form_n then_o those_o of_o henry_n the_o 3_o his_o as_o aforesaid_a imprison_v father_n and_o direct_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n vice_n comiti_fw-la northumbriae_fw-la salutem_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la civitatem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la burgo_n duo_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la laborandum_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la eligi_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o a_o quod_fw-la dicti_fw-la milites_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la comitat_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n predict_v divisum_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la illa_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o proceres_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la ordinabunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n rege_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la altogether_o different_a from_o the_o writ_n make_v out_o and_o enforce_v from_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o 3._o during_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o anno_fw-la 49_o of_o his_o reign_n consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la singulis_fw-la aliis_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o send_v another_o dorso_fw-la writ_n to_o the_o same_o sheriff_n in_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la tibi_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o laborandum_fw-la tunc_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la eligi_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la usque_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n proximo_fw-la futuro_fw-la cum_fw-la plena_fw-la potestate_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la communitate_fw-la
encourage_v and_o reward_v merit_n and_o service_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a great_o and_o too_o much_o waste_v and_o exhaust_v ever_o have_v be_v persuade_v to_o have_v release_v so_o much_o as_o be_v do_v of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o a_o factious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o design_v to_o undermine_v the_o monarchical_a estate_n of_o the_o government_n or_o by_o some_o of_o the_o more_o loyal_a adviser_n who_o either_o by_o ignorance_n or_o otherwise_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v monarchy_n and_o the_o government_n or_o the_o sad_a and_o ever_o to_o be_v lament_v consequence_n and_o effect_n that_o have_v already_o follow_v and_o will_v hereafter_o fatal_o ensue_v the_o change_n of_o the_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n to_o release_v and_o turn_v those_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o the_o government_n ligament_n and_o tie_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o chariot_n and_o horseman_n of_o our_o israel_n glory_n strength_n and_o support_v of_o it_o and_o the_o loadstone_n of_o the_o subject_n obedience_n into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n wherein_o much_o more_o heed_n be_v to_o have_v be_v take_v then_o former_o for_o that_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o power_n of_o our_o king_n much_o whereof_o be_v lodge_v and_o incorporate_v therein_o be_v found_v and_o build_v upon_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n the_o basis_n foundation_n life_n blood_n animal_n spirit_n soul_n essence_n and_o support_v thereof_o and_o have_v not_o long_o before_o be_v by_o a_o horrid_a and_o hypocritical_a rebellion_n wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o late_a bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o one_a by_o abuse_n and_o misconstruction_n of_o the_o law_n false_a argument_n and_o the_o fear_n and_o flag_a of_o some_o of_o his_o most_o eminent_a justice_n and_o lawyer_n who_o be_v too_o little_o acquaint_v with_o the_o feudall_a law_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o record_n annal_n and_o history_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o monarchical_a government_n thereof_o which_o too_o much_o encourage_v and_o assist_v the_o rebellion_n against_o he_o together_o with_o the_o murder_n and_o destruction_n of_o he_o and_o many_o thousand_o of_o his_o loyal_a and_o more_o dutiful_a subject_n that_o fight_v for_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a care_n &_o condescension_n of_o that_o prudent_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o 1._o hope_v for_o the_o best_a and_o not_o suspect_v the_o worst_a in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n require_v bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o other_o the_o baron_n to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o war_n in_o gascoigny_n and_o bygod_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n likewise_o refuse_v unless_o the_o king_n himself_o will_v go_v in_o person_n the_o king_n swear_v you_o shall_v go_v or_o hang_v and_o the_o earl_n answer_v he_o will_v neither_o go_v nor_o hang_v and_o so_o without_o leave_n depart_v the_o king_n notwithstanding_o proceed_v in_o his_o voyage_n to_o flanders_n the_o two_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o norfolk_n assemble_v many_o nobleman_n and_o other_o their_o friend_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 30_o banneret_n so_o as_o they_o be_v 1500_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v ship_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o commons_o send_v he_o a_o roll_n of_o the_o grievance_n of_o his_o subject_n 1._o in_o tax_n subsidy_n and_o other_o imposition_n with_o his_o seek_v to_o force_v their_o service_n by_o unlawful_a course_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o alter_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n who_o be_v not_o now_o about_o he_o and_o therefore_o require_v they_o that_o see_v they_o will_v not_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n which_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o do_v though_o he_o go_v in_o person_n unless_o it_o be_v into_o france_n and_o scotland_n that_o they_o will_v yet_o do_v nothing_o in_o his_o absence_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n promise_v at_o his_o return_n to_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n but_o be_v afterward_o enforce_v to_o send_v for_o more_o supply_n of_o money_n ordain_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o york_n and_o to_o the_o end_v he_o may_v not_o be_v disappoint_v of_o aid_n condesended_a to_o all_o such_o article_n as_o be_v demand_v concern_v the_o great_a charter_n promise_v from_o thenceforth_o never_o to_o charge_v his_o subject_n otherwise_o then_o by_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n seize_v the_o money_n in_o the_o pope_n banker_n hand_n to_o relieve_v he_o and_o the_o public_a necessity_n give_v protection_n from_o arrest_n and_o trouble_n in_o their_o estate_n to_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v pay_v it_o otherwise_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n anger_n and_o threat_v not_o in_o those_o day_n easy_o to_o be_v adventure_v upon_o do_v not_o pay_v and_o refund_v it_o within_o 2_o or_o 3_o year_n after_o seize_v also_o and_o take_v at_o his_o own_o price_n the_o wool_n which_o the_o merchant_n than_o have_v in_o the_o port_n ready_a to_o be_v transport_v and_o all_o the_o land_n and_o great_a estate_n of_o bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o clare_n earl_n of_o regis_fw-la gloucester_n and_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o first_o with_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o they_o the_o reversion_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o like_a to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n by_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n joan_n restore_v they_o in_o tail_n as_o aforesaid_a unto_o they_o and_o make_v not_o only_o the_o say_v humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n roger_n bygod_n earl_n martial_n who_o upon_o second_o fail_n he_o afterward_o confiscate_v and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v join_v with_o he_o in_o refuse_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n to_o be_v glad_a and_o well_o content_a with_o his_o general_a pardon_n in_o the_o same_o year_n grant_v to_o hugh_n kent_n de_fw-fr galvy_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o liberty_n of_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o english_a law_n in_o terra_fw-la sua_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la as_o the_o write_v ensue_a wlll_v evidence_n viz._n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ballivis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o hybernia_n ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la volentes_fw-la hugoni_n kent_n de_fw-fr galvy_n hyberniae_fw-la gratia_fw-la 9_o facere_fw-la specialem_fw-la concedimus_fw-la ei_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o liberi_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsius_fw-la hugonis_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreati_fw-la &_o procreandi_fw-la hanc_fw-la habeant_fw-la libertatem_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o posteri_fw-la eorum_fw-la de_fw-la extero_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la legibus_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la utantur_fw-la auglicanis_fw-la firmiter_fw-la inhibentes_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la eos_fw-la contra_fw-la hanc_fw-la concessionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la injust_a vexet_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la vel_fw-la perturbet_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la gillingham_n 25_o die_v martii_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n constitute_v johannem_fw-la de_fw-la breton_n custos_fw-la or_o warden_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o follow_v viz._n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ballivis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la johannem_fw-la le_fw-fr breton_n constituimus_fw-la 3._o custodem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la london_n ad_fw-la amerciandos_fw-la aldermannos_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la praedicta_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la praemonitionem_fw-la seu_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la custodis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o civitatem_fw-la illam_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la venire_fw-la contempserent_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v &_o ipsorum_fw-la clericos_fw-la ac_fw-la ministros_fw-la mercedem_fw-la svi_fw-la officii_fw-la capientes_fw-la cum_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la debito_fw-la convicti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la juxta_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delictorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la castigandos_fw-la &_o puniendos_fw-la quantum_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o quatenus_fw-la sua_fw-la discretio_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la viderit_fw-la faciendum_fw-la specialem_fw-la tenore_fw-la praesentium_fw-la 2._o committimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la nos_fw-la placuerit_fw-la durando_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v before_o in_o the_o 13_o or_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n fine_v gregory_n the_o rokesly_a mayor_n of_o london_n for_o that_o he_o renounce_v the_o mayoralty_n and_o deliver_v the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o mayoralty_n or_o city_n to_o stephen_n de_fw-fr ashren_n &_o aliis_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la london_n sine_fw-la licencia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o which_o he_o
before_o mention_v congress_n at_o montpelier_n in_o france_n understand_v that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o undertake_v and_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o do_v it_o and_o look_v about_o he_o when_o the_o benificiarii_fw-la his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la will_v not_o be_v content_a to_o be_v grateful_a and_o always_o keep_v in_o remembrance_n the_o obligation_n incumbent_a upon_o their_o land_n estate_n ancestor_n and_o posterity_n past_a or_o to_o come_v and_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n ground_v thereupon_o unless_o they_o may_v so_o work_v upon_o the_o favour_n indulgence_n and_o many_o time_n necessity_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o to_o procure_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v of_o their_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o many_o manor_n and_o land_n former_o bestow_v upon_o their_o forefather_n several_a precious_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n felon_n and_o outlaw_n good_n year_n day_n and_o waste_v deodand_n waifs_fw-fr estreat_n and_o herriot_n fossa_fw-la &_o furtas_fw-la pillory_n and_o tumbril_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o then_o overpower_v clergy_n with_o their_o multitude_n of_o abbot_n prior_n and_o several_a order_n of_o monk_n friar_n and_o nun_n work_v upon_o our_o former_a king_n and_o prince_n devotion_n and_o liberality_n heighten_v and_o procure_v by_o their_o too_o many_o tale_n and_o fiction_n of_o miracle_n and_o relicque_n attract_v unto_o themselves_o and_o their_o several_a house_n and_o society_n as_o much_o of_o their_o king_n regality_n as_o can_v with_o any_o justice_n to_o themselves_o or_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o people_n or_o any_o reason_n be_v require_v or_o ask_v of_o they_o and_o be_v ancient_o so_o fearful_a to_o loose_v what_o they_o shall_v not_o in_o that_o manner_n have_v gain_v as_o the_o charter_n and_o patent-roll_n of_o many_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n never_o want_v the_o company_n of_o the_o many_o confirmation_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o unbecoming_a grant_n and_o it_o may_v moreover_o just_o be_v attribute_v unto_o the_o overmuch_o clemency_n and_o indulgence_n of_o our_o common_a parent_n king_n and_o prince_n that_o in_o their_o many_o act_n of_o resumption_n of_o no_o small_a quantity_n of_o manor_n and_o land_n alien_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o as_o to_o its_o real_a estate_n in_o land_n be_v almost_o reduce_v to_o a_o exinanition_n or_o much_o too_o little_a for_o a_o royal_a revenue_n they_o have_v notwithstanding_o without_o any_o diminution_n permit_v their_o feudatory_n to_o enjoy_v those_o very_o many_o regality_n which_o make_v they_o live_v like_o so_o many_o subreguli_fw-la or_o petty_a king_n or_o prince_n under_o they_o and_o leave_v they_o so_o far_o exceed_v the_o old_a saxon_a heptarchy_n as_o ten_o thousand_o manor_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n unto_o their_o great_a regality_n and_o liberty_n can_v amount_v unto_o no_o less_o than_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o poliarchy_n in_o a_o monarchy_n which_o like_o esau_n and_o jacob_n struggle_v in_o the_o womb_n never_o after_o agree_v together_o which_o that_o great_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o 1._o suis_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la miseriis_fw-la edoctus_fw-la do_v endeavour_v to_o prevent_v and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a great_a and_o entire_a monarchy_n be_v so_o exact_a and_o careful_a in_o the_o cause_v of_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o his_o people_n and_o subject_n as_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o justice_n itinerant_a and_o jury_n empanel_v to_o inquire_v according_a to_o certain_a article_n give_v unto_o they_o in_o writing_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v negative_o or_o affirmative_o not_o as_o be_v now_o use_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n twice_o every_o year_n upon_o the_o impannel_a of_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n or_o by_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o several_a circuit_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o the_o several_a county_n or_o place_n by_o their_o learned_a speech_n and_o recommend_v unto_o they_o what_o they_o shall_v inquire_v and_o present_v what_o they_o know_v and_o not_o tarry_v until_o by_o chance_n or_o malice_n it_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n prove_v to_o be_v as_o little_a effectual_a as_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o bill_n of_o fare_n or_o what_o good_a provision_n of_o meat_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o dinner_n from_o whence_o well_o luxuriate_v and_o tobaccoed_n as_o unto_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o if_o they_o get_v home_o at_o any_o reasonable_a time_n of_o the_o night_n they_o have_v do_v their_o country_n service_n that_o they_o have_v and_o all_o be_v well_o and_o for_o the_o little_a that_o they_o know_v be_v like_a to_o continue_v but_o it_o be_v not_o think_v to_o have_v be_v enough_o in_o that_o our_o great_a justiciar_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o commissionated_a some_o of_o his_o justice_n to_o impannell_n jury_n in_o every_o ward_n of_o london_n where_o it_o be_v find_v and_o return_v upon_o their_o oath_n in_o anno_fw-la 3._o of_o his_o reign_n quod_fw-la civitas_n 1._o london_n cum_fw-la suis_fw-la pertin_n &_o come_v com._n middlesex_n tenetur_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la pro_fw-la certa_fw-la annua_fw-la pentione_fw-la soluta_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n dominum_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la vicecom_v london_n quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la radolphus_n de_fw-fr berner_n mil._n ten_o unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la duo_fw-la molend_v aquatic_n cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o paroch_n sancti_fw-la botolphi_n extra_fw-la algate_n quae_fw-la vocantur_fw-la the_o knight_n fee_n quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la tenementum_fw-la debet_fw-la invenire_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la unum_fw-la servientem_fw-la armatum_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la turretto_n turris_n london_n per_fw-la xl_o dies_fw-la tempore_fw-la guerra_fw-mi ad_fw-la proprios_fw-la sumptus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la ultima_fw-la guerrae_fw-la fecit_fw-la defalc_n etc._n etc._n dicunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o com._n midd._n sunt_fw-la 7_o hundred_o wapp_n &_o tithing_n &_o pertin_n ad_fw-la civit._fw-la london_n palat._n westminster_n keneton_n judaismum_fw-la &_o turrim_n &_o civit._n london_n in_o manu_fw-la sua_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la facta_fw-la per_fw-la 12_o jur._n de_fw-fr warda_n anketili_fw-la de_fw-fr alneranzo_n civis_fw-la &_o aldermanni_n london_n super_fw-la certis_fw-la articulis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n anno_fw-la ejusdemtertio_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la martinum_fw-la magnum_fw-la london_n eisdem_fw-la jur._n tradit_fw-la in_o which_o dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la civit._fw-la london_n &_o turr._n ejusdem_fw-la westm._fw-la com._n midd._n sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr dominico_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la reddant_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la 400l_n item_n dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la wynton_n northampton_n southampton_n oxon_n bristol_n ebor._n &_o al._n civitat_fw-la &_o burg._n quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la ignorant_a sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr dominico_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reddunt_fw-la certam_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la summam_fw-la annuatim_fw-la sed_fw-la quantum_fw-la ignorant_a et_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la johannes_n quondam_a rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la pater_fw-la domini_fw-la h._n regis_fw-la dedit_fw-la elianorae_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la ripam_fw-la regiam_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la london_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o est_fw-fr de_fw-fr dominico_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o which_o that_o great_a prince_n inquisition_n and_o desire_v of_o administer_a justice_n to_o his_o people_n it_o be_v not_o to_o pass_v unobserved_a that_o among_o all_o his_o quo_n warranto_n what_o liberty_n be_v claim_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o every_o man_n that_o will_v enjoy_v they_o driven_z not_o to_o conceal_v but_o claim_v they_o there_o be_v until_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o the_o disused_a house_n of_o commons_o first_o erect_v in_o and_o by_o simon_n montfort_n aforesaid_a rebellion_n be_v again_o ordain_v to_o be_v elect_v with_o some_o modification_n there_o be_v not_o any_o claim_n of_o parliament_n liberty_n nor_o in_o any_o of_o our_o after_o king_n reign_v nor_o be_v it_o at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v call_v a_o liberty_n to_o be_v crowd_v under_o that_o denomination_n for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o transitory_a not_o fix_v to_o any_o person_n or_o land_n and_o be_v but_o vaga_fw-la &_o incerta_fw-la that_o opinion_n of_o a_o will_v be_v learned_a lawyer_n and_o recorder_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n reprehend_v open_o by_o a_o judge_n that_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n to_o use_v some_o art_n by_o a_o counterfeit_n deed_n or_o otherwise_o to_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o freeholder_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o be_v a_o parliament-man_n which_o jury_n present_v pourpresture_n in_o stop_v up_o the_o way_n
county_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o tenor_n and_o exception_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v fine_v in_o the_o debate_n whither_o the_o speaker_n shall_v send_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o burgess_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o one_o of_o that_o house_n and_o not_o contradict_v that_o since_o 26._o eliz._n he_o do_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la send_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o be_v to_o certify_v the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o so_o make_v the_o warrant_n sir_n francis_n hastings_n a_o member_n go_v down_o the_o stair_n a_o page_n offer_v to_o thrust_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o commit_v but_o be_v the_o next_o day_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o sir_n francis_n and_o his_o submission_n upon_o his_o knee_n release_v some_o of_o the_o house_n move_v to_o send_v he_o to_o a_o barber_n to_o have_v his_o hair_n cut_v because_o it_o be_v too_o long_o but_o other_o dissuade_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n not_o become_v the_o gravity_n of_o the_o house_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n declare_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v sell_v her_o jewel_n the_o money_n lend_v she_o by_o her_o subject_n be_v yet_o unpaid_a 19â—_n she_o have_v sell_v much_o of_o her_o land_n spare_v money_n out_o of_o her_o own_o purse_n and_o apparel_n for_o her_o people_n sake_n and_o for_o his_o own_o part_n wish_v that_o they_o will_v bountiful_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n contribute_v to_o her_o majesty_n necessity_n as_o they_o now_o stand_v mr_n townsend_n one_o of_o the_o member_n declare_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o call_v as_o a_o grand_a jury_n of_o the_o land_n though_o not_o upon_o their_o oath_n yet_o upon_o their_o conscience_n and_o be_v not_o contradict_v sir_n edward_n hobby_n say_v it_o be_v always_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o have_v 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the_o act_n of_o any_o other_o subject_a mr_n francis_n bacon_n say_v for_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a of_o the_o prince_n for_o his_o part_n he_o ever_o allow_v it_o and_o be_v such_o as_o he_o hope_v shall_v never_o be_v discuss_v the_o queen_n be_v our_o sovereign_n have_v both_o a_o restrane_n and_o enlarge_a liberty_n of_o her_o prerogative_n that_o be_v have_v power_n by_o her_o patent_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n thing_n restrain_v by_o statute_n law_n by_o non_fw-fr obstante_n of_o penal_a law_n or_o otherwise_o and_o by_o her_o prerogative_n to_o restrain_v thing_n that_o be_v at_o liberty_n as_o by_o her_o letters-patent_n for_o new_a invention_n license_v for_o transportation_n etc._n etc._n but_o mr_n speaker_n point_v to_o the_o bill_n say_v this_o be_v no_o stranger_n in_o this_o place_n but_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o vestment_n the_o use_n have_v be_v ever_o by_o petition_n to_o humble_v ourselves_o to_o her_o majesty_n and_o by_o petition_n to_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o grievance_n redress_v especial_o when_o the_o remedy_n touch_v she_o in_o right_n or_o prerogative_n if_o her_o majesty_n make_v a_o patent_n or_o a_o monopoly_n to_o any_o of_o her_o servant_n that_o we_o must_v cry_v out_o against_o but_o if_o she_o grant_v it_o to_o a_o namber_n of_o burgess_n or_o a_o corporation_n that_o must_v stand_v and_o that_o forsooth_o be_v no_o monopoly_n i_o say_v and_o i_o say_v again_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o deal_v or_o meddle_v with_o or_o judge_v of_o her_o majesty_n prerogative_n i_o wish_v every_o man_n therefore_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o this_o point_n mr_n laurence_n hyde_n say_v i_o do_v owe_v a_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o loyalty_n to_o my_o prince_n i_o make_v it_o the_o bill_n and_o i_o think_v i_o understand_v it_o far_o be_v it_o from_o this_o heart_n of_o i_o to_o write_v anything_o in_o prejudice_n or_o derogation_n of_o her_o majesty_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o the_o state_n mr_n sergeant_n harris_n move_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v petition_v by_o the_o house_n in_o all_o humility_n mr_n francis_n moor_n afterwatd_v sergeant_n moor_n say_v he_o do_v know_v the_o queen_n prerogative_n be_v a_o thing_n curious_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o sir_n george_n moor_n say_v we_o know_v the_o power_n of_o her_o majesty_n can_v be_v restrain_v by_o any_o act_n why_o therefore_o shall_v we_o thus_o talk_v admit_v we_o shall_v make_v the_o statute_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la yet_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v a_o patent_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o cross_v it_o mr_n spicer_n say_v he_o be_v no_o apostate_n but_o shall_v stick_v to_o his_o former_a faith_n which_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n and_o that_o a_o course_n by_o bill_n will_v neither_o be_v gratum_fw-la nor_o tutum_fw-la mr_n davies_n say_v god_n have_v give_v power_n to_o absolute_a prince_n which_o he_o attribute_v to_o himself_o dixi_fw-la quod_fw-la dii_fw-la estis_fw-la and_o as_o he_o attribute_n unto_o they_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o they_o majesty_n justice_n and_o mercy_n majesty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n that_o a_o subject_a owe_v unto_o his_o prince_n justice_n in_o respect_n he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n be_v in_o first_o h._n 7._o the_o king_n can_v commit_v a_o disseisin_n mercy_n in_o respect_n he_o give_v leave_v to_o his_o subject_n to_o right_v themselves_o by_o law_n mr_n secretary_n cecil_n say_v i_o be_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o before_o i_o will_v speak_v or_o give_v any_o consent_n to_o a_o case_n that_o shall_v debase_v her_o sovereignty_n or_o abridge_v it_o i_o will_v wish_v my_o tongue_n cut_v out_o of_o my_o head_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v lawmakers_n before_o there_o be_v law_n if_o you_o stand_v upon_o law_n and_o dispute_v her_o majesty_n prerogative_n hear_v what_o bracton_n say_v praerogatium_fw-la nemo_fw-la audeat_fw-la disputare_fw-la for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o like_v not_o such_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o you_o mr_n speaker_n shall_v perform_v the_o charge_n which_o her_o majesty_n give_v unto_o you_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n not_o to_o receive_v bill_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o her_o majesty_n ear_n be_v open_a to_o all_o our_o grievance_n and_o her_o hand_n stretch_v out_o to_o every_o man_n petition_n all_o which_o worthy_a and_o dutiful_a expression_n of_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o their_o sovereign_n be_v make_v by_o mr_n spicer_n mr_n francis_n bacon_n sir_n robert_n cecil_n sir_n george_n moor_n sergeant_n francis_n moor_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o other_o without_o any_o neglect_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a or_o the_o office_n of_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o elect_v only_o upon_o their_o prince_n writ_n and_o warrant_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la to_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v by_o their_o soveregn_n ordain_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v without_o any_o question_n or_o contradiction_n make_v thereupon_o or_o call_v they_o to_o the_o bar_n imprison_v they_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n exclude_v they_o the_o house_n or_o make_v they_o ask_v pardon_n upon_o their_o knee_n with_o other_o exorbitance_n which_o some_o of_o their_o successor_n have_v too_o often_o usurp_v to_o ask_v pardon_n of_o their_o fellow_n member_n who_o do_v not_o at_o all_o represent_v those_o that_o elect_v they_o who_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o call_v everything_o that_o suit_v not_o with_o their_o fancy_n to_o be_v a_o error_n against_o the_o sense_n or_o tide_n of_o the_o house_n or_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n none_o of_o their_o prison_n or_o under_o their_o command_n or_o authority_n without_o their_o
proper_a for_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n may_v be_v extend_v to_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v fancy_v or_o think_v to_o be_v necessary_a or_o suitable_a to_o their_o encroach_a humour_n or_o design_n and_o may_v be_v very_o great_a loser_n by_o the_o bargain_n if_o by_o such_o a_o gross_a mistake_n they_o make_v all_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v their_o own_o proper_a estate_n allow_v or_o give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o their_o feudal_n law_n to_o be_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n when_o their_o property_n and_o liberty_n be_v not_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o privilege_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a unto_o these_o two_o grand_a rule_n of_o law_n and_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v forfeitable_a by_o a_o non_fw-fr user_fw-fr or_o misuer_fw-mi no_o praescripton_n or_o length_n of_o time_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o king_n and_o some_o corporation_n as_o the_o burrow_n of_o colchester_n procure_v a_o exemption_n from_o send_v member_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o charge_n of_o building_n or_o repair_v their_o town-wall_n and_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n do_v the_o like_a propter_fw-mi inopiam_fw-la and_o charge_n and_o trouble_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o scot_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v with_o any_o propriety_n of_o speech_n truth_n reason_n or_o understanding_n be_v call_v liberty_n property_n or_o franchise_n which_o they_o that_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n with_o they_o will_v be_v sorry_a to_o have_v so_o brittle_a short_a or_o uncertain_a title_n in_o or_o unto_o their_o own_o right_n in_o their_o own_o estate_n land_n or_o livelihood_n and_o have_v better_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o go_v to_o school_n again_o or_o fee_v a_o lawyer_n to_o instruct_v or_o make_v they_o 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before_o that_o their_o allow_a speaker_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o these_o many_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o come_v to_o attend_v he_o to_o the_o king_n one_o of_o his_o royal_a mass_n or_o mace_n crown_v usual_o bear_v before_o our_o king_n as_o ensign_n of_o majesty_n to_o attend_v he_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o speakership_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n or_o without_o whether_o it_o continue_v for_o a_o short_a or_o long_a time_n as_o many_o of_o our_o parliament_n have_v do_v with_o a_o allowance_n of_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o his_o housekeep_n and_o table-provision_n whereof_o many_o of_o their_o member_n do_v not_o seldom_o partake_v the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n have_v likewise_o a_o large_a allowance_n of_o expense_n by_o the_o king_n for_o his_o table_n to_o entertain_v such_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o as_o during_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n will_v come_v to_o eat_v with_o he_o beside_o many_o large_a fee_n in_o the_o make_n of_o order_n and_o pass_v of_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o law_n naturalization_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v not_o be_v legal_o take_v without_o the_o king_n tacit_fw-la permission_n the_o late_a illegal_a and_o unparliamentary_a way_n never_o use_v in_o any_o kingdom_n senate_n or_o republic_n or_o in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o suffer_v their_o speaker_n or_o his_o clerk_n to_o make_v a_o great_a weekly_a gain_n by_o the_o print_n and_o publish_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o every_o sationer_n or_o bookseller_n shop_n and_o cry_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n in_o london_n and_o westminster_n by_o man_n woman_n girl_n and_o boy_n all_o that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o no_o small_a profit_n of_o their_o speaker_n except_v or_o that_o when_o any_o person_n not_o of_o that_o house_n who_o have_v not_o by_o any_o suppose_a privilege_n any_o sergeant_n lictor_n catchpole_n or_o messenger_n fast_n or_o secure_v to_o attend_v they_o or_o any_o particular_a prison_n allot_v unto_o they_o who_o by_o their_o commission_n election_n or_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o by_o their_o king_n and_o country_n may_v search_v and_o never_o find_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n lodge_v in_o they_o who_o never_o be_v or_o be_v any_o court_n of_o judicature_n to_o seize_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v any_o of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n but_o since_o that_o late_a encroachment_n which_o have_v no_o old_a a_o date_n than_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n james_n the_o first_o who_o upon_o his_o observation_n of_o some_o of_o their_o irregularity_n jest_o say_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v a_o house_n of_o king_n it_o never_o be_v intend_v by_o those_o that_o elect_v they_o or_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o admit_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v or_o exercise_v any_o power_n to_o seize_v or_o imprison_v or_o any_o place_n or_o prison_n allow_v by_o our_o king_n as_o their_o particular_a prison_n and_o though_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 6._o a_o clerk_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o the_o grant_v of_o our_o king_n &_o by_o themselves_o have_v by_o the_o king_n permission_n appoint_v doorkeeper_n but_o upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o cause_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o punish_v any_o offender_n can_v find_v no_o other_o mean_n president_n or_o way_n unto_o it_o than_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v their_o speaker_n who_o arrest_v and_o either_o carry_v they_o to_o prison_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n which_o be_v no_o prison_n appropriate_v to_o matter_n of_o parliament_n either_o to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n who_o be_v to_o consult_v and_o advise_v their_o sovereign_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o assent_v and_o obey_v the_o tower_n of_o 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multitude_n of_o those_o that_o in_o our_o annal_n and_o record_n and_o the_o whole_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o kingly_a government_n to_o support_v and_o justify_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o that_o only_o one_o of_o our_o king_n allow_v their_o speaker_n the_o attendance_n of_o one_o of_o their_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n with_o his_o mass_n or_o mace_n as_o a_o ensign_n of_o royal_a majesty_n with_o a_o pension_n for_o his_o support_n and_o house_n keep_v and_o a_o allowance_n of_o large_a fee_n as_o aforesaid_a may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o proclaim_v a_o most_o certain_a sovereignty_n and_o supremacy_n in_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o none_o at_o all_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o may_v do_v well_o to_o take_v more_o heed_n in_o their_o way_n and_o encroach_a upon_o regal_a authority_n which_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o
unarbitrary_a in_o their_o procedure_n be_v so_o always_o ready_a to_o succour_v the_o complaint_n of_o people_n as_o it_o never_o willing_o make_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o can_v misrepresent_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n fitz_n harris_n or_o any_o other_o when_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n take_v so_o much_o care_n as_o it_o do_v to_o repress_v arbitrary_a power_n and_o do_v all_o it_o can_v to_o protect_v the_o whole_a nation_n from_o it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o impeachment_n have_v be_v disallow_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n without_o any_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o fear_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o can_v no_o where_o be_v so_o mischievous_o place_v as_o in_o the_o giddy_a multitude_n who_o impeachment_n will_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o ostracism_n at_o athens_n and_o so_o often_o overturn_v and_o tire_v all_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o good_a man_n in_o the_o nation_n as_o there_o will_v be_v none_o but_o such_o as_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v so_o style_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o government_n subordinate_a to_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a to_o all_o which_o may_v be_v add_v if_o the_o former_a precedent_n cite_v to_o assert_v the_o king_n power_n of_o pardon_v as_o well_o after_o a_o impeachment_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o before_z and_o after_o a_o impeachment_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o receive_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n or_o make_v both_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v not_o not_o sufficient_a that_o of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n son_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a a_o lord_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v thus_o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o ought_v sure_o to_o satisfy_v that_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n will_v warrant_v it_o anno_fw-la 5_o e._n 3._o sir_n eubule_n le_fw-fr strange_n and_o eleven_o other_o 8._o mainpriser_n be_v to_o bring_v forth_o the_o body_n of_o hugh_n the_o son_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a say_v the_o record_n a_o respondre_fw-fr au_fw-fr prochein_fw-fr parliament_n &_o the_o ester_n au_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &_o affaire_fw-fr ce_fw-fr &_o the_o liu_o en_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr ordine_fw-la &_o mesuerent_a le_fw-fr corpse_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr hugh_n devant_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr grantz_n en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o monstrent_fw-la les_fw-fr l'res_n patent_n du_fw-fr roi_fw-fr de_fw-fr pardon_v all_o dit_fw-fr hugh_n forisfacturam_fw-la vite_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la sectam_fw-la pacis_fw-la homicidia_fw-la roborias_fw-la felonias_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n date_v 20_o martii_fw-la anno_fw-la primo_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la priant_n a_o never_o seigneur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr quill_n le_fw-fr vousi_v deliurer_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr mainprize_n &_o fair_a audit_n hugh_n sa_o grace_n &_o never_o seigneur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr eiant_a regard_n a_o ses_fw-fr dite_fw-fr l'res_n &_o voilant_a uttroier_n a_o la_fw-fr priere_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mons'r_n eble_n &_o autres_fw-fr main_fw-fr pernor_n avant_fw-fr dit_fw-fr &_o auxint_fw-fr de_fw-fr les_fw-fr prelatz_n qui_fw-fr prierent_fw-la moult_v especialment_n pour_fw-fr lui_fw-fr si_fw-fr ad_fw-la comande_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr grace_n sa_fw-fr deliurance_fw-fr et_fw-fr voet_n que_fw-fr ses_fw-fr menpernor_n avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr &_o chescun_fw-fr d'eux_fw-fr soient_fw-fr dischargez_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr mainprize_n &_o auxint_n &_o le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr hugh_n soit_fw-fr quit_v &_o deliurer_n de_fw-mi prisone_fw-mi &_o de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr yssint_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ho'me_n trove_v cause_n devor_n lui_fw-fr autre_fw-fr &_o nest_n uncore_fw-fr trove_v quill_n estoise_n au_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o the_o english_a translator_n or_o abridger_n of_o the_o parliament_n record_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o old_a usage_n be_v that_o when_o any_o person_n be_v in_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v thereof_o acquit_v by_o trial_n or_o pardon_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v to_o put_v in_o twelve_o of_o his_o peer_n to_o be_v his_o surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o may_v be_v accompany_v by_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n cotton_n the_o second_o be_v appeal_v by_o the_o lord_n appellant_n and_o they_o require_v the_o king_n that_o such_o person_n appeal_v that_o be_v under_o arrest_n may_v come_v to_o their_o trial_n it_o be_v command_v to_o ralph_n lord_n nevil_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o bring_v forth_o the_o say_a richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n then_o in_o his_o custody_n who_o the_o say_a constable_n bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n at_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n appellant_n come_v also_o in_o their_o proper_a person_n to_o the_o which_o earl_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v then_o hatch_n the_o treason_n which_o afterward_o in_o storm_n of_o state_n and_o blood_n come_v to_o effect_v against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o king_n coommandment_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n declare_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n after_o the_o read_n and_o declare_v whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la 11_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o appellant_n together_o with_o henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n son_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o afterward_o the_o usurp_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o against_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o some_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n under_z king_n richard_n the_o second_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v one_o pardon_n grant_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o another_o pardon_v grant_v but_o six_o year_n before_o that_o present_a time_n and_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o which_o the_o duke_n answer_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v unlawful_o make_v the_o present_a parliament_n have_v revoke_v they_o and_o the_o say_a earl_n therefore_o be_v will_v to_o say_v further_o for_o himself_o at_o his_o peril_n whereupon_o sir_n walter_n clopton_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n that_o if_o he_o say_v no_o other_o thing_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v he_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o action_n against_o he_o the_o which_o earl_n notwithstanding_o will_v say_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o require_v allowance_n of_o his_o pardon_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n appellant_n in_o their_o proper_a person_n desire_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o convict_v of_o the_o treason_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o lord_n adjudge_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o be_v convict_v of_o all_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a and_o thereby_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n as_o he_o have_v the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n together_o with_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o for_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v come_v of_o noble_a blood_n and_o house_n the_o king_n pardon_v the_o hang_n draw_v and_o quarter_a and_o grant_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v behead_v which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 4._o the_o commons_o do_v pray_v the_o reversal_a 111._o of_o that_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o and_o restoration_n of_o thomas_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o have_v show_v favour_n to_o thomas_n now_o earl_n and_o to_o other_o as_o do_v appear_v the_o commons_o do_v notwithstanding_o pray_v that_o the_o record_n touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n late_o imbezelled_a may_v be_v search_v for_o and_o restore_v unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v and_o their_o noble_a predecessor_n in_o that_o honourable_a house_n of_o peer_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n long_o before_o that_o videlicet_fw-la in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o make_v no_o scruple_n or_o moat_n point_n or_o question_n in_o law_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v be_v valid_a and_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n after_o a_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n when_o in_o the_o case_n of_o edmond_n mortimer_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o peer_n of_o great_a nobility_n and_o estate_n the_o
without_o any_o wise_a body_n to_o regulate_v or_o take_v care_n of_o their_o action_n will_v deem_v it_o to_o be_v a_o brave_a sport_n and_o liberty_n to_o play_v with_o the_o fire_n until_o they_o have_v set_v the_o whole_a house_n on_o fire_n and_o burn_v themselves_o into_o the_o bargain_n and_o if_o after_o he_o have_v by_o his_o practice_n and_o study_v of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o our_o feudal_n law_n too_o much_o forget_v or_o unknown_a unto_o those_o that_o will_v be_v call_v our_o common_a lawyer_n and_o gain_v 10000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la land_n of_o inheritance_n make_v his_o boast_n that_o he_o have_v destroy_v the_o so_o fix_a and_o establish_v deed_n of_o entail_v and_o the_o will_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n as_o nothing_o of_o collusion_n figment_n or_o other_o device_n shall_v prejudice_v and_o no_o gentleman_n or_o lover_n of_o honour_n gentry_n or_o family_n will_v ever_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o such_o a_o destruction_n level_v clow_a citizen_a and_o ungentleman_v all_o or_o too_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o england_n 1._o and_o if_o he_o can_v have_v live_v to_o have_v see_v or_o feel_v the_o toss_n plunder_v and_o wash_v in_o blood_n three_o great_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n will_v have_v weep_v bitter_o and_o lament_v or_o with_o job_n have_v curse_v the_o hour_n or_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n that_o he_o shall_v ever_o have_v give_v the_o occasion_n or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o the_o promote_a or_o be_v a_o contributor_n unto_o those_o very_o many_o dire_a confusion_n and_o disaster_n that_o after_o happen_v for_o if_o he_o have_v well_o read_v and_o weigh_v the_o history_n and_o record_n both_o before_o &_o short_o after_o the_o gain_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o how_o much_o that_o great_a and_o prudent_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v press_v and_o pinch_v when_o his_o important_a affair_n cause_v his_o sudden_a transfrecation_n by_o the_o overpower_a party_n of_o three_o of_o his_o great_a nobility_n viz._n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n constable_n of_o england_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n and_o bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n all_o who_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v be_v advance_v to_o those_o their_o grandeur_n by_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v so_o catch_v a_o advantage_n upon_o he_o and_o be_v so_o merciless_a in_o their_o demand_n as_o they_o not_o only_a will_v not_o allow_v he_o a_o save_n of_o his_o jure_fw-la regis_fw-la very_o usual_a and_o necessary_a in_o many_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n grant_v as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n as_o without_o but_o enforce_v a_o oath_n upon_o he_o which_o he_o take_v so_o unkind_o as_o he_o be_v constrain_v short_o after_o to_o procure_v the_o pope_n to_o absolve_v he_o of_o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v by_o a_o force_n put_v upon_o he_o which_o a_o protestant_a pope_n may_v have_v have_v a_o warrant_n from_o god_n almighty_a so_o to_o have_v do_v but_o do_v after_o his_o return_n into_o england_n so_o remember_v their_o ill_a usage_n of_o he_o as_o he_o seize_v their_o three_o grand_a estate_n and_o make_v the_o two_o former_a so_o well_o to_o be_v content_v with_o the_o regain_n of_o his_o favour_n as_o bohun_n marry_v the_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o clare_n the_o other_o without_o any_o portion_n with_o a_o entail_v of_o their_o land_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o their_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o crown_n lay_v so_o great_a 〈…〉_z fine_a and_o ransom_n upon_o bigod_n the_o earl_n marshal_n as_o he_o be_v never_o able_a to_o pay_v it_o afterward_o forfeit_v and_o lose_v all_o his_o great_a estate_n and_o be_v all_o of_o they_o so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o his_o do_n therein_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n glad_a to_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n with_o a_o remissimus_fw-la omnem_fw-la rancorem_fw-la 5._o and_o they_o and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n may_v have_v believe_v that_o that_o very_o prudent_a prince_n may_v with_o great_a reason_n and_o truth_n have_v believe_v his_o regality_n safe_a enough_o without_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la regis_fw-la when_o the_o law_n and_o government_n itself_o and_o the_o good_a and_o interest_n of_o every_o man_n his_o estate_n and_o posterity_n be_v and_o will_v be_v always_o especial_o concern_v in_o the_o necessity_n aid_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n their_o common_a parent_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o they_o and_o our_o singular_o learned_a bracton_n have_v not_o inform_v we_o amiss_o when_o he_o conclude_v that_o rex_fw-la facit_fw-la legem_fw-la in_o the_o first_o place_n &_o lex_fw-la facit_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o the_o second_o give_v he_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o guard_v that_o regality_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o for_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n who_o be_v not_o to_o govern_v their_o king_n but_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o and_o shall_v certain_o have_v the_o mean_n to_o effect_v it_o for_o how_o shall_v he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o or_o procure_v his_o people_n to_o have_v a_o commerce_n or_o trade_n with_o their_o neighbour_n people_n or_o prince_n if_o he_o as_o their_o king_n have_v not_o any_o or_o a_o just_a superiority_n over_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o must_v not_o for_o all_o that_o have_v and_o enjoy_v those_o duty_n right_n and_o custom_n which_o not_o only_o all_o our_o king_n royal_a progenitor_n but_o their_o neighbour_n prince_n and_o even_o bastard_n and_o self-making_a republic_n have_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v without_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o any_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o giddy_a rabble_n and_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n control_a in_o their_o unfixt_v and_o instable_a opinion_n those_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o wise_a and_o more_o concern_v part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o which_o and_o the_o right_n and_o custom_n due_a and_o payable_a to_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n sir_n john_n davies_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n james_n the_o first_o have_v give_v we_o a_o learned_a full_a and_o judicious_a account_n which_o well_o understand_v may_v adjudge_v that_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o deserve_v no_o better_o a_o entertainment_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n make_v in_o 15_o e._n 3._o which_o by_o concedendo_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o 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against_o reason_n charlemaigne_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n that_o statute_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v will_v clear_o also_o appear_v to_o be_v against_o our_o ancient_a monarchick_a government_n fundamental_o ground_v upon_o our_o feudal_n law_n that_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v only_o some_o indulgence_n and_o qualification_n of_o some_o hardship_n or_o rigour_n of_o they_o that_o the_o excommunication_n adjudge_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o ca._n 4._o and_o the_o aforesaid_a 4._o dire_fw-fr anathema_n and_o curse_v pronounce_v in_o that_o procession_n through_o westminster-hall_n to_o the_o abbey_n church_n of_o westminster_n against_o the_o infringer_n of_o those_o our_o grand_a charter_n be_v just_o and_o true_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o violator_n and_o abuser_n of_o our_o feudal_n law_n and_o
status_fw-la pro_fw-la stallo_n monachorum_fw-la &_o cannnicorum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la galbertus_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la caroli_n com._n flandr_n n._n 72._o status_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o sedes_fw-la fratrum_fw-la dejectae_fw-la sunt_fw-la idem_fw-la n._n 98._o inter_fw-la columnas_fw-la quip_n solarii_fw-la specula_fw-la &_o status_fw-la suos_fw-la ex_fw-la scriniorum_fw-la aggoribus_fw-la &_o cumulis_fw-la scamnorum_fw-la prostituerant_fw-la stephanus_n tornacensis_n epist._n 12._o assignetis_fw-la ei_fw-la statum_fw-la in_o choro_fw-la sicut_fw-la habere_fw-la solet_fw-la sedem_fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o refectorio_fw-la statutum_fw-la de_fw-la installatione_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la bononiensium_fw-la in_o morinis_n assignaturque_fw-la sibi_fw-la status_fw-la in_o choro_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la &_o capacitatem_fw-la recepti_fw-la &_o locus_fw-la in_o capituli_fw-la for_o they_o must_v have_v no_o small_a influence_n upon_o the_o mind_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o they_o design_v to_o have_v upon_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v so_o credulous_o foolish_a as_o to_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v a_o three_o estate_n to_o be_v add_v unto_o the_o former_a two_o very_o ancient_a estate_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o it_o must_v be_v a_o strong_a and_o strange_a kind_n of_o delusion_n as_o much_o or_o more_o enchant_a than_o the_o magician_n or_o soothsayer_n of_o egypt_n that_o can_v not_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o pharaoh_n dream_n or_o far_o exceed_v the_o art_n of_o the_o painter_n that_o make_v zeuxis_n grape_n so_o very_o semblable_a or_o like_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o bird_n be_v make_v fool_n and_o assay_v to_o eat_v they_o or_o how_o shall_v or_o will_v be_v self_n create_v estate_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v such_o estate_n when_o if_o any_o such_o can_v have_v be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v they_o must_v rather_o have_v be_v the_o estate_n or_o such_o estate_n that_o send_v they_o but_o not_o to_o be_v such_o estate_n but_o only_o as_o their_o procurator_n attorney_n or_o deputy_n or_o what_o a_o efficacious_a strange_a art_n must_v it_o be_v that_o can_v when_o miracle_n have_v be_v long_o ago_o cease_v make_v a_o shadow_n pass_v for_o a_o substance_n those_o that_o be_v at_o home_n no_o such_o estate_n but_o they_o that_o be_v only_o send_v be_v no_o soon_o once_o admit_v in_o parliament_n but_o sudden_o and_o ex_fw-la se_fw-la they_o become_v part_n of_o that_o they_o will_v call_v the_o three_o estate_n when_o they_o that_o send_v and_o help_v to_o make_v they_o member_n of_o parliament_n know_v of_o no_o such_o grandeur_n or_o title_n bestow_v upon_o they_o how_o or_o by_o who_o when_o they_o be_v in_o drink_n or_o fuddle_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o election_n or_o drink_v cheat_a day_n of_o various_a and_o senseless_a bribe_v bargain_v partiality_n shameful_o exercise_v in_o those_o our_o late_a time_n of_o rebellion_n and_o confusion_n when_o some_o that_o be_v elector_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n be_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v elect_v but_o command_v to_o cause_v the_o election_n fair_o to_o be_v make_v of_o burgess_n for_o city_n or_o town_n just_o send_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n not_o have_v a_o freehold_n estate_n under_o forty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n thrash_v in_o another_o man_n barn_n or_o at_o blow_n or_o at_o some_o daily_a servile_a labour_n and_o neither_o he_o or_o his_o high-crown-hatted-wife_n know_v of_o any_o such_o honour_n fall_v upon_o they_o or_o how_o such_o a_o hic_fw-mi or_o ubique_fw-la estateship_n vest_v in_o he_o or_o how_o he_o that_o be_v represent_v shall_v be_v less_o in_o degree_n or_o honour_n than_o he_o that_o send_v and_o help_v he_o to_o be_v elect_v and_o it_o will_v be_v difficulty_n enough_o for_o the_o three_o estate_n asserter_n to_o assail_v they_o from_o perjury_n and_o treason_n in_o their_o endeavour_v to_o usurp_v upon_o their_o sovereign_n and_o to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o he_o or_o to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n unto_o their_o mesne_n lord_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 52_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o his_o parliament_n do_v not_o intend_v 10_o to_o make_v the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n or_o small_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n who_o be_v by_o that_o statute_n exempt_a from_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o be_v rank_v with_o they_o as_o estate_n the_o sheriff_n turn_v be_v as_o sr._n edward_n coke_n say_v ordinary_o compose_v of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o lord_n of_o manor_n servant_n and_o other_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o institutes_n court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o try_v any_o action_n other_o than_o under_o forty_o shilling_n value_n and_o there_o can_v not_o certain_o be_v a_o great_a parcel_n of_o wickedness_n credulity_n and_o ignorance_n hardly_o to_o be_v decern_v or_o distinguish_v how_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o adherent_n can_v harbour_v or_o give_v any_o entertainment_n to_o the_o least_o embryo_n or_o parcel_n of_o opinion_n that_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v a_o three_o estate_n when_o they_o themselves_o do_v so_o little_o believe_v it_o as_o in_o their_o frequent_a petition_n in_o parliament_n unto_o their_o king_n they_o can_v give_v themselves_o no_o great_a a_o title_n than_o your_o pavurez_n communs_n your_o liege_n and_o be_v ask_v their_o advice_n in_o parliament_n touch_v some_o especial_a matter_n deny_v to_o give_v it_o themselves_o but_o refer_v it_o unto_o the_o council_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a at_o another_o time_n refuse_v because_o they_o have_v no_o skill_n or_o knowledge_n in_o the_o affair_n parl._n of_o peace_n or_o war_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o government_n and_o in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o that_o king_n demand_n of_o a_o unusual_a tax_n upon_o the_o common_a people_n as_o they_o think_v pray_v leave_v to_o go_v into_o their_o several_a county_n to_o consult_v those_o that_o send_v and_o return_v again_o with_o a_o assent_n and_o answer_n and_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o appear_v to_o be_v offend_v with_o they_o come_v sorrowful_o before_o he_o and_o humble_o beg_v his_o pardon_n can_v not_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o several_a of_o our_o parliament_n record_n when_o the_o protection_n of_o themselves_o their_o posterity_n and_o estate_n be_v deep_o concern_v give_v their_o king_n and_o prince_n any_o aid_n or_o subsidy_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o can_v not_o protect_v sir_n thomas_n hexey_n one_o of_o their_o member_n from_o a_o accusation_n and_o punishment_n by_o the_o king_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o can_v not_o support_v their_o own_o clerk_n and_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o several_a of_o our_o king_n have_v be_v enforce_v to_o pray_v aid_n of_o they_o by_o their_o writ_n out_o of_o their_o chancery_n to_o protect_v themselves_o and_o moenial_a institutes_n servant_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n that_o queen_n mary_n cause_v 39_o of_o their_o member_n to_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n for_o be_v absent_a from_o parliament_n wherein_o none_o of_o they_o though_o plowden_n a_o very_a learned_a lawyer_n be_v one_o dare_v adventure_v to_o plead_v or_o insist_v upon_o any_o their_o pretend_a sovereignty_n of_o parliament_n or_o that_o they_o be_v a_o three_o estate_n or_o part_n thereof_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o virtuous_a of_o princess_n that_o ever_o wield_v a_o sceptre_n and_o sit_v in_o our_o english_a throne_n can_v upon_o no_o great_a a_o offence_n of_o bromley_n and_o welsh_n two_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n then_o endeavour_v to_o petition_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o supplicate_v her_o majesty_n to_o declare_v her_o successor_n do_v forbid_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o keep_v their_o chamber_n and_o short_o after_o commit_v they_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o do_v not_o long_o after_o sit_v the_o parliament_n arraign_v and_o try_v in_o her_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n for_o high_a treason_n doctor_n parry_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o may_v read_v that_o in_o 16_o r._n 2._o 2._o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o provision_n at_o rome_n under_o a_o penalty_n of_o
durham_n earl_n of_o northampton_n arundel_n warwick_n oxford_n suffolk_z and_o hugh_z le_fw-fr despenser_n lord_n of_o glamorgan_n to_o the_o whole_a so_o misname_v estate_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v one_o of_o they_o not_o at_o all_o be_v present_a purport_v that_o whereas_o the_o king_n at_o his_o arrival_n at_o hoges_n in_o normandy_n have_v make_v his_o elder_a son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n knight_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o realm_n forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n which_o they_o all_o grant_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o speedy_a levy_n thereof_o 25_o e._n 3._o sir_n john_n matravers_n pardon_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a missettled_a estate_n whereof_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v account_v any_o of_o they_o for_o he_o grant_v the_o pardon_n 28_o e._n 3._o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v to_o have_v the_o attainder_n of_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n his_o father_n reverse_v and_o himself_o restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o record_n and_o and_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundels_n allegation_n that_o his_o father_n be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o be_v never_o hear_v the_o whole_a estate_n say_v that_o ill_a translator_n adjudge_v he_o be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o restore_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o the_o king_n who_o be_v petition_v and_o have_v the_o sole_a interest_n in_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v none_o of_o those_o which_o be_v wrongful_o call_v the_o whole_a estate_n 37_o e._n 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n show_v that_o the_o king_n mean_v to_o execute_v the_o statute_n of_o apparel_n and_o therefore_o charge_v every_o state_n to_o further_a the_o same_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o charge_v himself_o after_o which_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o whole_a estate_n so_o as_o before_o mistake_v whether_o they_o will_v have_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o agree_v on_o to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n or_o of_o statute_n they_o answer_v by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o take_v benefit_n thereby_o may_v amend_v the_o same_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o so_o the_o king_n have_v give_v thanks_o to_o all_o the_o as_o aforesaid_a misclope_v estate_n for_o their_o pain_n take_v license_v they_o to_o depart_v which_o shall_v be_v enough_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o grant_a and_o grantees_n be_v not_o alone_o or_o conjoynt_v and_o that_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o himself_o 42_o e._n 3._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n mistermed_n estate_n for_o their_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v unto_o the_o king_n wherein_o assure_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o king_n to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o speaker_n desire_v a_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n require_v he_o to_o have_v consideration_n 2._o of_o the_o commons_o poor_a estate_n the_o king_n declare_v to_o the_o commons_o that_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n estate_n as_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n anno_fw-la 6._o regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la 2._o after_o receiver_n and_o trier_n of_o petition_n name_v commandment_n be_v give_v that_o all_o person_n and_o estate_n which_o import_v no_o more_o be_v right_o understand_v than_o condition_n or_o sort_n of_o man_n miscall_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v the_o next_o day_n have_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n declare_v 11_o r._n 2._o the_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v adjourn_v by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v call_v the_o estate_n without_o or_o with_o the_o commons_o join_v with_o they_o no_o such_o name_n or_o word_n appellation_n or_o title_n be_v either_o know_v or_o in_o use_n nor_o any_o such_o word_n or_o title_n as_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o original_n or_o parliament_n roll_n before_o anno_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o for_o no_o more_o appear_v in_o the_o original_a than_o in_o and_o under_o these_o expression_n viz._n et_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr vendredi_fw-la auxint_v a_o cause_n &_o ce_fw-fr fest_n &_o solempnite_v de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi estoit_fw-fr a_o progeno_fw-la two_o coveient_v le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n &_o tautx_n autres_fw-fr entendre_fw-fr a_o devotion_n le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o coe_n assent_v le_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr estate_n le_fw-fr parliament_n estoit_fw-fr continez_fw-fr del_fw-it dit_fw-fr vendredi_fw-la tanque_fw-la lindy_n lendemain_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr equinziesme_fw-fr de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi adonquez_fw-fr prochem_fw-mi ensuent_a &_o commandez_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr a_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n &_o communs_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n quill_n seroient_fw-fr a_fw-fr westminster_n le_fw-fr dimengo_fw-la en_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr de_fw-fr pascha_fw-la a_o plustaid_a &_o sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la noevelle_n brief_n furent_fw-fr â—aiots_n a_o toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n somon_n au_o dit_fw-mi parliament_n de_fw-fr yestre_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr sur_fw-fr certain_a peine_fw-fr a_o limiter_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr seiguro_fw-la qui_fw-fr seroient_fw-fr present_n en_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr avant_fw-fr dite_fw-fr le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr limdy_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n fust_v recommence_v &_o tenat_n son_n course_n selont_fw-fr la_fw-fr request_n des_fw-fr communs_n &_o grant_v de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr and_o then_o but_o the_o inconsiderate_a hasty_a new_a create_a word_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o a_o distract_a time_n when_o the_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o two_o contrary_a faction_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o themselves_o as_o it_o afterward_o sad_o happen_v be_v quarrel_v with_o each_o other_o and_o all_o the_o bishop_n so_o affright_v as_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v their_o protestation_n against_o any_o proceed_n to_o be_v make_v in_o that_o so_o disturb_a a_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 21._o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n chancellor_n of_o england_n take_v his_o theme_n or_o text_n out_o of_o ezechiel_n rex_fw-la unius_fw-la omnibus_fw-la erat_fw-la prove_v by_o many_o author_n that_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o one_o sole_a king_n no_o realm_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n have_v assemble_v the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n withhold_v which_o oration_n afterward_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n second_v by_o sir_n john_n bussey_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v as_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n make_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n his_o procurator_n to_o publish_v his_o rem_fw-la 〈…〉_z of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o whether_o at_o at_o that_o time_n distinguish_v or_o divide_v into_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v viz._n into_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v present_a but_o give_v the_o direction_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o say_a procurator_n and_o can_v never_o have_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v present_a or_o one_o of_o they_o himself_o or_o to_o have_v make_v such_o a_o prosecution_n against_o or_o for_o himself_o after_o the_o claim_n make_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o parliament_n by_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o a_o consultation_n have_v among_o the_o lord_n and_o estate_n not_o express_v that_o the_o commons_o be_v a_o 3d._n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v then_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o or_o any_o other_o represent_v for_o he_o be_v there_o present_a and_o to_o make_v one_o of_o the_o say_v pretend_a estate_n as_o much_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o probability_n that_o king_n richard_n himself_o be_v one_o or_o a_o person_n then_o act_v against_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n himself_o then_o affirm_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v vacant_a and_o when_o the_o usurp_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o open_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o whole_a estate_n wherein_o be_v plain_o evidence_v that_o himself_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v then_o or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n one_o of_o the_o say_a estate_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n
the_o king_n brother_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o behalf_n 4._o of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o call_v the_o parliament_n and_o take_v for_o his_o theme_n multitudo_fw-la sapientum_fw-la learned_o resemble_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n the_o right-hand_a to_o the_o church_n the_o lefthand_n to_o the_o temporalty_n and_o the_o other_o member_n to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o all_o which_o member_n and_o estate_n the_o king_n not_o deem_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v council_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o 4._o summon_v the_o parliament_n and_o take_v for_o his_o theme_n regem_fw-la honorificate_n show_v they_o that_o on_o necessity_n every_o member_n of_o man_n body_n will_v seek_v comfort_n of_o the_o head_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o apply_v the_o same_o to_o the_o honour_v of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o head_n and_o in_o that_o his_o oration_n mention_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n give_v they_o no_o title_n of_o estate_n but_o the_o king_n liege_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n brother_n of_o 5._o the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o warden_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n by_o his_o commandment_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o church_n and_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o can_v not_o include_v the_o king_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n 6._o without_o the_o word_n concessimus_fw-la which_o can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o they_o but_o not_o to_o himself_o the_o chancellor_n at_o the_o first_o assemble_v of_o the_o parliament_n 6._o declare_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o other_o that_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o that_o be_v none_o of_o they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n chancellor_n of_o england_n declare_v 6._o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n in_o which_o certain_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o person_n willing_a or_o grant_v be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o person_n or_o estate_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v make_v guardian_n or_o keeper_n 6._o of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v sick_a william_n linwood_n doctor_n of_o law_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o every_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o due_a liberty_n which_o proper_o enough_o may_v be_v extensive_o take_v to_o military_a man_n and_o soldier_n the_o gentry_n agricolis_fw-la opificibus_fw-la all_o sort_n of_o trade_n labourer_n servant_n apprentice_n freeholders_n copy-holders_n lease-holders_n single_a woman_n and_o child_n tenant_n at_o will_n and_o which_o never_o be_v themselves_o estate_n but_o the_o several_a sort_n and_o degree_n thereof_o wherein_o if_o any_o law_n reason_n or_o sense_n can_v make_v the_o king_n to_o be_v comprehend_v a_o inextricable_a problem_n or_o question_n will_v everlasting_o remain_v unresolved_a who_o it_o be_v that_o so_o will_v or_o grant_v the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n john_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o presence_n 6._o of_o the_o bishop_n lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n take_v for_o his_o theme_n or_o text_n the_o word_n sussipiant_n montes_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o colles_n justitiam_fw-la divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o three_o estate_n by_o the_o hill_n he_o understand_v bishop_n and_o lord_n and_o magistrate_n by_o little_a hill_n knight_n esquire_n and_o merchant_n by_o the_o people_n husbandman_n artificer_n and_o labourer_n by_o the_o which_o three_o estate_n by_o sundry_a authority_n and_o example_n he_o learned_o prove_v that_o a_o triple_a political_a virtue_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o they_o viz._n in_o the_o first_o unity_n peace_n and_o concord_n in_o the_o second_o equity_n consideration_n &_o upright_a justice_n without_o maintenance_n in_o the_o three_o due_a obeisance_n to_o the_o king_n his_o law_n and_o magistrate_n without_o grudge_v and_o give_v they_o further_a to_o understand_v the_o king_n will_v have_v they_o to_o enjoy_v all_o their_o liberty_n of_o which_o three_o estate_n the_o chancellor_n in_o all_o probability_n neither_o the_o king_n or_o they_o that_o hear_v he_o do_v take_v or_o believe_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v any_o part_n the_o 15_o day_n of_o august_n the_o plague_n beginning_n to_o increase_v the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o 3_o estate_n the_o clerk_n translator_n or_o abridger_n be_v unwilling_a to_o relinquish_v their_o novelty_n or_o error_n of_o which_o the_o common_a capacity_n or_o sense_n can_v never_o interpret_v the_o king_n to_o be_v one_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n until_o the_o quindena_fw-la of_o st._n michael_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v thâ—â—_n liberty_n which_o may_v entitle_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o party_n willing_a or_o grant_v but_o not_o any_o of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o take_v benefit_n thereby_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n spiritual_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n none_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v such_o order_n for_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o town_n of_o plymouth_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v best_a letter_n patent_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o john_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a estate_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o king_n h._n 5._o though_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o concernment_n thereof_o nor_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o public_a or_o any_o parliamentory_n affair_n the_o king_n himself_o that_o grant_v the_o letter_n patent_n can_v not_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o whole_a estate_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v confirm_v they_o by_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v confirm_v king_n henry_n the_o 6_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o erection_n and_o donation_n of_o eton_n college_n and_o also_o of_o king_n college_n in_o cambridge_n with_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o may_v well_o conclude_v the_o king_n although_o he_o be_v the_o donor_n can_v not_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n who_o by_o their_o approbation_n be_v say_v to_o have_v confirm_v his_o letter_n patent_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o 6._o presence_n of_o the_o king_n protest_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o will_v and_o not_o by_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n procuration_n the_o which_o be_v enact_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 5._o that_o no_o peace_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o the_o french_a king_n that_o then_o be_v call_v the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o both_o realm_n shall_v be_v utter_o revoke_v and_o that_o no_o person_n for_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o france_n be_v at_o any_o time_n to_o come_v impeach_v therefore_o which_o may_v demonstrate_v that_o neither_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o account_v to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o several_a 3._o estate_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n the_o king_n by_o his_o chancellor_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v 6._o that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n it_o can_v be_v with_o any_o probability_n suppose_v that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o chancellor_n intend_v that_o himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o say_a estate_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o 3._o estate_n wherein_o no_o