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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n estate_n say_a tenement_n 3,026 5 11.0305 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06855 A brefe collection of the lawes of the forest collected and gathered together, aswell out of the statutes & common lawes of this realme, as also out of sundrie auncient presidents and records, concerning matters of the forest : with an abridgement of all the principall cases, iudgements, & entres, contained in the assises of the forestes of Pickering and Lancaster / by Iohn Manwood ...; Treatise of the lawes of the forest Manwood, John, d. 1610. 1592 (1592) STC 17290; ESTC S4380 231,313 286

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trespass_n and_o three_o year_n imprisonment_n and_o after_o shall_v make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n if_o he_o have_v whereof_o and_o then_o shall_v find_v good_a surety_n that_o after_o he_o shall_v not_o commit_v like_o trespass_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o whereof_o to_o make_v fine_a after_o three_o year_n imprisonment_n he_o shall_v find_v like_o surety_n and_o if_o he_o can_v find_v like_o surety_n he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n and_o if_o any_o guilty_a thereof_o be_v fugitive_n and_o have_v no_o land_n nor_o tenement_n sufficient_a whereby_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v find_v it_o by_o enquest_n he_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v from_o county_n to_o county_n and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v outlaw_v it_o be_v provide_v also_o and_o agree_v that_o if_o none_o do_v sue_v within_o a_o year_n &_o day_n for_o the_o trespass_n donc_fw-fr the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n and_o such_o as_o be_v find_v guilty_a thereof_o by_o lawful_a inquest_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o all_o point_n as_o above_o be_v say_v and_o if_o any_o such_o trespassor_n be_v attaint_v that_o he_o have_v take_v tame_a beast_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o his_o park_n by_o manner_n of_o robbery_n in_o come_v tarry_v or_o return_v let_v the_o common_a law_n be_v execute_v upon_o he_o as_o upon_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o open_a theft_n and_o robbery_n aswell_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n west_n 1._o ca._n 20._o an._n 3._o e._n 1._o 19_o if_o any_o forester_n parker_n or_o warrenor_n do_v find_v any_o trespassor_n wander_v within_o his_o liberty_n intend_v to_o do_v damage_n therein_o and_o that_o after_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v to_o he_o to_o stand_v unto_o the_o peace_n will_v not_o yield_v himself_o but_o do_v continue_v and_o execute_v his_o malice_n and_o disobey_v the_o king_n peace_n do_v fly_v or_o defend_v himself_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n although_o such_o forester_n parker_n and_o warrenor_n or_o any_o other_o come_v in_o their_o company_n and_o aid_v such_o forester_n parker_n and_o warrenor_n in_o the_o king_n peace_n do_v kill_v any_o offendor_n or_o offender_n be_v so_o find_v either_o in_o arrest_v or_o take_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o same_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n or_o before_o any_o other_o the_o king_n his_o bailifes_n or_o any_o other_o within_o any_o franchise_n or_o without_o nor_o shall_v lose_v for_o so_o do_v either_o life_n or_o limb_n or_o suffer_v any_o other_o punishment_n but_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o king_n peace_n as_o they_o do_v before_o notwithstanding_o let_v all_o such_o forester_n parker_n warrenor_n and_o all_o other_o beware_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o malice_n discord_n debate_n or_o other_o evil_a will_n have_v before_o time_n they_o do_v not_o lie_v nor_o malicious_o pretend_v against_o any_o person_n pass_v through_o their_o liberty_n that_o they_o come_v thither_o for_o to_o trespass_n or_o misdo_v when_o of_o truth_n they_o do_v nothing_o nor_o be_v not_o find_v as_o trespassor_n and_o so_o kill_v they_o for_o if_o they_o do_v and_o be_v convict_v thereupon_o the_o death_n of_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v inquire_v and_o execution_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v do_v for_o other_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n stand_v in_o his_o peace_n and_o like_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v of_o right_a &_o according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n statute_n of_o trespassor_n in_o park_n an._n 21._o e._n 1._o 20_o whereas_o certain_a people_n that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o purliew_n and_o by_o the_o great_a man_n have_v make_v request_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n at_o his_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v be_v acquit_v of_o their_o charge_n and_o of_o thing_n that_o the_o forester_n demand_v of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n answer_v first_o that_o where_o he_o have_v grant_v purliew_n that_o he_o be_v please_v that_o it_o shall_v stand_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v grant_v albeit_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v sue_v and_o demand_v in_o a_o evil_a point_n nevertheless_o he_o will_v and_o intend_v that_o all_o his_o demesne_fw-la land_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v that_o have_v be_v of_o the_o crown_n be_v return_v by_o way_n of_o escheat_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v estate_n of_o free_a chase_n and_o free_a warren_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o keep_v to_o his_o use_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o escheate_n and_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o thing_n that_o please_v he_o and_o in_o right_a of_o they_o that_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n disafore_v for_o the_o say_a purliew_n and_o such_o as_o demand_v to_o have_v common_a within_o the_o bound_n of_o forest_n the_o intent_n &_o will_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v that_o from_o henceforth_o where_o purliew_n be_v they_o may_v claim_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o charge_n of_o the_o foreste_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n beast_n can_v have_v their_o haunt_n and_o repair_v upon_o the_o forest_n ground_n as_o they_o have_v so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v within_o the_o forest_n that_o such_o folk_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a nor_o other_o easement_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o wood_n nor_o of_o the_o land_n the_o which_o remain_v in_o forest_n but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o that_o be_v disafore_v by_o the_o purliew_n will_v rather_o be_v within_o the_o forest_n as_o they_o be_v before_o then_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n as_o they_o be_v now_o it_o please_v the_o king_n very_o well_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v thereunto_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o their_o ancient_a estate_n and_o shall_v have_v common_a and_o other_o easement_n aswell_o as_o they_o have_v before_o whereupon_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v that_o his_o justice_n of_o the_o foreste_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n &_o beyond_o trent_n in_o like_a manner_n shall_v keep_v and_o hold_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o hold_v strait_o the_o foresay_a point_n within_o their_o liberty_n in_o the_o form_n above_o mention_v anno._n 33._o e._n 1._o stat._n 5._o assisa_n et_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la eorestae_n 21_o if_o any_o forester_n shall_v find_v any_o man_n attachable_a for_o vert_fw-fr in_o the_o forest_n first_o he_o shall_v attach_v he_o by_o two_o pledge_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v if_o not_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o next_o town_n where_o they_o may_v be_v find_v and_o if_o they_o be_v afterward_o find_v he_o shall_v attach_v he_o by_o iiii_o pledge_n and_o if_o the_o three_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v present_v before_o the_o verderor_n and_o be_v put_v by_o viij_o pledge_n afterward_o after_o the_o three_o attachment_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v attach_v and_o retain_v that_o he_o may_v remember_v what_o thing_n vert_fw-fr be_v it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o all_o tree_n not_o bear_v fruit_n and_o these_o which_o bear_v fruit_n at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o a_o ash_n if_o he_o be_v old_a shall_v remain_v in_o the_o forest_n and_o in_o the_o errable_a land_n they_o be_v all_o vert_fw-fr because_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v fell_n a_o oak_n without_o the_o demesne_fw-la wood_n and_o within_o the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n without_o the_o view_n or_o delivery_n of_o the_o forester_n or_o verderor_n he_o shall_v be_v attach_v by_o iiii_o pledge_n and_o by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o verderor_n the_o oak_n shall_v be_v praized_a and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o the_o rol_n of_o the_o forester_n and_o verderor_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o king_n demesne_n assert_v or_o do_v purpresture_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o retain_v but_o if_o without_o the_o demesne_n within_o the_o regard_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v by_o vi_o pledge_n and_o if_o he_o be_v afterward_o find_v he_o shall_v double_v his_o pledge_n if_o the_o three_o time_n he_o shall_v retain_v his_o body_n 15._o a_o man_n attatable_fw-fr conra_fw-la vadios_fw-la &_o plegios_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n toward_o the_o forest_n and_o then_o after_o that_o bond_n be_v find_v offend_v in_o the_o forest_n again_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o carta_n foresta_n articulo_fw-la 15._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v attacheable_a contrary_n to_o his_o surety_n and_o pledge_n he_o shall_v be_v distrain_v by_o his_o cattle_n find_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o
dicunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la tho._n wake_v &_o omnes_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n liberatione_n boscum_fw-la in_o communibus_fw-la boscis_fw-la suis_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la quodlibet_fw-la attachiamentum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la sufficientiam_fw-la bosci_fw-la item_n dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la escapia_fw-la uz_o emende_fw-la de_fw-la forincecis_fw-la averijs_fw-la infra_fw-la metas_fw-la forestae_fw-la invent_v per_fw-la forestarios_fw-la escapium_fw-la inde_fw-la presentatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o fuit_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la attachiamenta_fw-la forestae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la dominus_fw-la forestae_fw-la habuit_fw-la emendas_fw-la in_o clameo_fw-la burgen_n de_fw-fr scargeburgh_n coram_fw-la domino_fw-la wihelmo_n vefeye_n justiciar_n '_o forestae_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la viridarij_fw-la praedicti_fw-la nihil_fw-la responderunt_fw-la de_fw-la transgress_v venationis_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o foresta_n praedicta_fw-la hocanno_fw-mi ideo_fw-la committuntur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la et_fw-la educti_fw-la venerunt_fw-la &_o fecerunt_fw-la finem_fw-la per_fw-la iij._n li_n etc._n etc._n abbas_n de_fw-fr whitbie_n clamat_fw-la habere_fw-la viridarios_fw-la suos_fw-la proprios_fw-la de_fw-la libertate_fw-la sva_fw-la de_fw-la whitby_n eligend'de_v cetero_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la commitatu_fw-la eborum_fw-la pro_fw-la ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la responsiones_fw-la et_fw-la presentationes_fw-la faciend'de_v transgress_v quas_fw-la a_o modo_fw-la fieri_fw-la contingent_a de_fw-la viride_fw-la &_o venatione_fw-la infra_fw-la metas_fw-la forestae_fw-la de_fw-la whitby_n coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la itinerant_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la forestae_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la alibi_fw-la sicut_fw-la viridarij_fw-la forestae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la responsiones_fw-la et_fw-la presentationes_fw-la facere_fw-la debent_fw-la et_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la forestarij_fw-la venerunt_fw-la et_fw-la dicunt_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la ipsis_fw-la et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la forestar_n istius_fw-la forestae_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la forestarij_fw-la nunquam_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la onerati_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la rotulis_fw-la seu_fw-la indictament_n tangentibus_fw-la forestam_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la rotuli_n et_fw-la indictament_n remanent_fw-la penes_fw-la viridar_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parati_fw-la sunt_fw-la verificare_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la ministri_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la jurat_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la testantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la etc._n etc._n presentatum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la johannes_n lancastriae_fw-la cepit_fw-la tres_fw-la quercos_fw-la in_o foresta_n ista_fw-la qui_fw-la venit_fw-la et_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la eos_fw-la habuit_fw-la ex_fw-la liberatione_n foresta_fw-mi pro_fw-la estoverijs_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la testatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la rotulos_fw-la viridar_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la ideo_fw-la dictus_fw-la johannes_n inde_fw-la eat_v etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la inspectis_fw-la rotulis_fw-la viridar_n '_o istius_fw-la forestae_fw-la nihil_fw-la compertum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la praetio_fw-la corticum_fw-la xl_o quercum_fw-la praedictor_fw-la ideo_fw-la ipsi_fw-la liberantur_fw-la prisone_fw-mi et_fw-la educti_fw-la finen_n fecerunt_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la per_fw-la dimi_fw-la marc_n nomina_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la forestae_fw-la de_fw-la lancastra_fw-la wilhelmus_fw-la blount_n custos_fw-la totius_fw-la forestae_fw-la et_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la roberto_n the_o ratclive_a magister_fw-la forestarius_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la forestae_fw-la wilhelmus_fw-la de_fw-fr holland_n supervisor_n forestariorum_fw-la totius_fw-la forestae_fw-la johannes_n balridge_n forestarius_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la in_o warda_fw-it de_fw-it lousdale_n robertus_fw-la fowcher_n nunc_fw-la custos_fw-la istius_fw-la forestae_fw-la venit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la illo_fw-la amoto_fw-la wilhelmus_fw-la de_fw-la clapham_n juratus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la efficitur_fw-la custos_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la forestae_fw-la certain_a judgement_n and_o principal_a note_n take_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o forest_n digest_v into_o title_n the_o prior_n of_o lancaster_n have_v by_o charter_n every_o day_n two_o cart_n load_n of_o morte_fw-la boy_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o his_o priory_n abuser_n lancaster_n f._n 3._o &_o 64._o abuser_n and_o because_o he_o take_v viridem_fw-la boscum_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuo_fw-la bosco_n contrary_a to_o his_o charter_n the_o benefit_n &_o profit_n of_o his_o estover_n be_v seysid_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o which_o the_o prior_n make_v his_o fine_n pro_fw-la estoverijs_fw-la rehabendis_fw-la ad_fw-la iij._n li.uj.s.viij.d_n et_fw-la rehabuit_fw-la estoveria_fw-la sva_fw-la itiner_n '_o lancastr_n '_o anno_fw-la 10._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 65._o a._n 4._o abuser_n assisa_n lancaster_n foe_z 3._o &_o 66_o assisa_n lancaster_n foe_n 4._o and_o here_o you_o may_v note_v that_o for_o abuser_n there_o growth_n good_a cause_n of_o seiser_n see_v the_o like_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o burgese_n of_o lanc._n ibidem_fw-la foe_n 66._o note_v if_o a_o man_n have_v estover_n by_o grant_n as_o appurtinaunt_v out_o of_o a_o forest_n unto_o a_o certain_a message_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o same_o estover_n be_v spend_v in_o any_o other_o house_n this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o seiser_n of_o the_o same_o estover_n for_o this_o be_v a_o abuser_n the_o which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n itiner_n '_o lanc._n anno_fw-la 10._o e._n 3._o foe_n 67._o b._n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n no_o man_n may_v agi_v within_o his_o own_o land_n within_o the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n except_o he_o have_v special_a licence_n so_o to_o do_v 16_o agistment_n pickering_n f._n 16_o in_o clameo_fw-la abbatis_n de_fw-fr rival_n itiner_n '_o pick._n 10._o e._n 3._o foe_n 166._o quere_z de_fw-mi hoc_fw-la for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statuit_fw-la of_o carra_n the_o forest_n be_v these_o unusquisque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la agistit_fw-la boscum_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o foresta_n pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v any_o thing_n stick_v at_o the_o allow_v of_o any_o man_n liberty_n claim_v before_o they_o allowance_n allowance_n then_o may_v the_o party_n grieve_v have_v a_o write_v of_o allowance_n or_o a_o write_v to_o proceed_v to_o allowance_n itiner_n '_o pic._n foe_fw-mi 182._o a._n where_o the_o justice_n of_o a_o forest_n do_v stay_v over_o long_o in_o allow_v of_o a_o liberty_n that_o be_v claim_v rival_n itinere_fw-la pickering_n foe_n 16_o abbas_n de_fw-fr rival_n &_o foe_n 23_o abbas_n de_fw-fr whitbe_n ibidem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 16._o abbot_n de_fw-fr rival_n then_o may_v the_o party_n grieve_v purchase_v the_o king_n write_v of_o allowance_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n command_v he_o to_o allow_v the_o same_o the_o tenor_n of_o which_o write_v do_v appear_v anno_fw-la 10._o e._n 3._o itiner_n '_o lan._n foe_fw-mi 9_o foe_n 65._o in_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o furneaux_n if_o at_o one_o justice_n seat_n certain_a liberty_n be_v allow_v at_o another_o time_n the_o same_o allowance_n may_v be_v plead_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o allowance_n shall_v be_v send_v down_o by_o writ_n unto_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v admit_v and_o adjudge_v in_o the_o claim_n of_o one_o lambeson_n that_o to_o be_v quite_v of_o pannage_n intempore_o pannagij_fw-la appurtenance_n appurtenance_n may_v be_v appurtenaunt_n unto_o a_o man_n free_a hold_n a_o office_n of_o a_o woodwarde_o &_o the_o bark_n of_o timber_n tree_n fell_v be_v claim_v to_o be_v pertain_v unto_o a_o manor_n &_o adjudge_v according_o to_o be_v quite_o &_o discharge_v of_o pawnage_n and_o pawnage_n of_o swine_n within_o a_o forest_n may_v be_v by_o precription_n appurtenaunt_n unto_o land_n and_o to_o claim_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a title_n without_o say_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o certain_a land_n etc._n etc._n a_o tempore_fw-la etc._n etc._n 15_o assert_n pickering_n f._n 15_o no_o man_n may_v assert_v or_o excolor_v but_o by_o the_o king_n warrant_n in_o casu_fw-la prioris_fw-la sanc●i_fw-la ●ohannis_fw-la jerusalem_fw-la in_o assisa_fw-la foresta_n de_fw-fr pick._n foe_n 18._o b._n note_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n johns_n do_v make_v his_o claim_n by_o one_o of_o his_o confrier_n who_o he_o make_v his_o attorney_n be_v a_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la attorney_n attorney_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o forest_n may_v enter_v by_o his_o officer_n into_o any_o man_n wood_n 19_o brusewood_n assisa_n de_fw-fr pickering_n f._n 19_o the_o which_o be_v grow_v within_o the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o cut_v down_o bruise_v wood_n for_o the_o dear_a in_o winter_n note_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o merivall_n that_o within_o the_o regard_n of_o any_o forest_n 5_o building_n lancaster_n foe_z 5_o no_o man_n may_v build_v either_o house_n or_o barcary_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o within_o the_o forest_n no_o man_n may_v build_v any_o new_a house_n or_o barcary_n or_o
breach_n of_o the_o king_n free_a chase_n and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v 34_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o manner_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n wax_n or_o honey_n due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n of_o this_o forest_n that_o be_v now_o behind_o or_o withdraw_v by_o who_o how_o long_o what_o it_o be_v &_o what_o damage_n it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n you_o shall_v also_o do_v we_o to_o wite_v 35_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o dwell_v about_o the_o border_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o keep_v any_o strange_a greyhound_n and_o wait_v when_o the_o king_n dear_a be_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o foreset_v the_o same_o dear_a so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o return_v home_o again_o and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v slay_v or_o hurt_v you_o shall_v present_v who_o he_o be_v and_o who_o owe_v the_o greyhounde_n that_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o according_o 36_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n that_o keep_v any_o hound_n or_o greyhounde_n that_o may_v not_o dispend_v xl_o s._n by_o the_o year_n of_o freehold_n over_o and_o above_o all_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n which_o hunt_v in_o the_o purlevy_n as_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n you_o shall_v present_v his_o name_n the_o time_n and_o what_o damage_n he_o do_v to_o the_o king_n in_o diminish_v the_o game_n at_o such_o hunt_n 37_o item_n if_o any_o purrely_a hunter_n puraley_n puraley_n hunt_v often_o than_o thrice_o in_o a_o week_n or_o before_o the_o sun_n rise_v or_o after_o the_o sun_n set_v or_o with_o other_o than_o his_o own_o menyall_n servant_n puraley_n the_o defence_n month_n be_v xv_o day_n before_o midsummer_n and_o xv_o after_o puraley_n or_o otherwise_o on_o sunday_n or_o in_o the_o fence_n month_n which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o fawue_v and_o that_o be_v account_v xv_o day_n before_o midsummer_n and_o xv_o day_n after_o midsummer_n 38_o item_n if_o any_o purluy_fw-fr hunter_n at_o any_o time_n forestall_v the_o king_n dear_a whether_o it_o be_v with_o dead_a hay_n or_o with_o quick_a for_o they_o ought_v to_o let_v run_v at_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o dear_a otherwise_o it_o be_v finable_a as_o if_o he_o do_v hunt_v in_o the_o forest_n 39_o item_n puraley_n puraley_n if_o any_o person_n have_v make_v any_o copy_n or_o closure_n of_o purluy_fw-fr in_o estrayteng_v of_o the_o king_n dear_a from_o the_o forest_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o do_v pin_n the_o beast_n of_o any_o commoner_n out_o of_o the_o shire_n and_o not_o put_v they_o in_o open_a pound_n in_o the_o country_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o pawnage_n time_n or_o not_o you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v 40_o item_n if_o any_o man_n gather_v any_o acorn_n or_o crab_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o do_v make_v sale_n of_o they_o at_o markete_n or_o else_o where_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o the_o king_n beast_n of_o the_o forest_n you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v 41_o item_n if_o any_o man_n have_v stop_v or_o strayt_v any_o churchway_n puraley_n puraley_n mylle-way_n or_o other_o way_n in_o the_o forest_n or_o purleu_n to_o the_o common_a nuisance_n of_o the_o king_n free_a people_n and_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o deer_n you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v thereof_o 42_o item_n if_o any_o man_n have_v any_o milles_n within_o the_o forest_n which_o be_v not_o repair_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v puraley_n puraley_n 43_o item_n you_o shall_v present_v all_o the_o waife_n and_o stray_n which_o have_v be_v and_o happen_v since_o the_o last_o court_n within_o the_o forest_n 44_o item_n if_o any_o man_n take_v any_o agistment_n in_o the_o forest_n or_o purleu_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n dear_a and_o the_o commoner_n there_o you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v 45_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o do_v surcharge_n the_o common_a with_o any_o manner_n of_o cattle_n or_o otherwise_o more_o than_o the_o law_n do_v suffer_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o tenure_n or_o grant_n you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o wete_z and_o of_o these_o and_o all_o other_o that_o you_o do_v know_v to_o be_v any_o offence_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n or_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n you_o shall_v inquire_v thereof_o and_o present_v the_o same_o and_o there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o inquest_n which_o must_v be_v by_o the_o suitor_n to_o the_o court_n and_o when_o they_o be_v there_o present_v they_o shall_v be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o minister_n aforesaid_a and_o send_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o the_o sessiones_fw-la and_o if_o the_o presentment_n be_v not_o certify_v in_o this_o order_n they_o be_v void_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o thus_o end_v the_o charge_n the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o foreste_n common_o call_v the_o justice_n seat_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o court_n of_o attachement_n call_v the_o forty_o day_n court_n or_o woodmote_n and_o also_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a have_v already_o be_v speak_v of_o brief_o and_o also_o the_o proceed_v in_o those_o two_o court_n against_o such_o as_o be_v offender_n in_o the_o forest_n in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n and_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n all_o the_o proceed_n of_o those_o court_n for_o the_o great_a offence_n do_v in_o the_o forest_n be_v as_o nothing_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v present_v to_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o justice_n seat_n because_o that_o although_o the_o offence_n and_o trespass_n of_o offender_n be_v present_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o attachement_n and_o that_o afterwards_o upon_o the_o same_o presentment_n the_o offender_n be_v indict_v at_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o an._n 1._o e._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n call_v ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la yet_o can_v either_o of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o attachement_n or_o swanimote_n give_v any_o judgement_n of_o those_o offence_n or_o assess_v any_o fine_n for_o the_o same_o for_o that_o do_v appertain_v only_o unto_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o do_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n at_o the_o say_a court_n of_o justice_n seat_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o roll_n of_o all_o such_o offence_n as_o have_v pass_v the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a and_o the_o court_n of_o attachement_n be_v to_o be_v seal_v up_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a verderor_n and_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o roll_n until_o the_o justice_n seat_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o present_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o if_o the_o say_a verderor_n do_v not_o there_o appear_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o roll_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n seat_n then_o there_o shall_v forthwith_o go_v out_o a_o write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a verderor_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v come_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o bring_v in_o their_o roll_n as_o it_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o sundry_a ancient_a precedent_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v keep_v this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n seat_n when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o that_o purpose_n than_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n do_v make_v out_o his_o warrant_n or_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n within_o the_o which_o the_o forest_n be_v where_o the_o justice_n seat_n shall_v be_v hold_v the_o tenor_n of_o which_o write_n shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o thereby_o command_v the_o same_o sheriff_n to_o summon_v by_o sufficient_a summons_n all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n and_o their_o free_a tenant_n which_o have_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n call_v the_o forest_n of_o windsor_n and_o also_o of_o every_o town_n and_o village_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n to_o summon_v four_o man_n and_o the_o reve_v and_o also_o to_o summon_v of_o every_o ancient_a borough_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n and_o also_o all_o other_o free_a
hunt_n in_o the_o purlieus_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o so_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o purlieu_n be_v purlieu_n but_o only_a quoad_fw-la to_o those_o that_o be_v sufficient_a purlieu_n man_n &_o the_o same_o purlieu_n do_v remain_v forest_n still_o quoad_fw-la to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a purlieu_n man_n by_o the_o law_n but_o all_o purlieu_n hunter_n aswell_o those_o that_o be_v sufficient_a purliumen_n as_o those_o that_o be_v not_o must_v understand_v this_o that_o the_o land_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n whersoever_o they_o be_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v acompt_v purlieu_n nor_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o purlieu_n although_o that_o such_o land_n do_v lie_v without_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n &_o within_o the_o purlieu_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o those_o land_n be_v the_o queen_n majesty_n own_o land_n they_o shall_v be_v account_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o free_a chase_n which_o be_v a_o privilege_a place_n for_o wild_a beast_n and_o therefore_o no_o purlie_n man_n nor_o other_o may_v hunt_v in_o her_o majesty_n own_o land_n without_o good_a warrant_n by_o any_o colour_n of_o the_o purlieu_n or_o otherwise_o and_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o .1_o and_o .3_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n that_o amongst_o all_o such_o land_n as_o be_v by_o the_o same_o charter_n appoint_v to_o be_v dissafore_v 5._o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n artic_a 1._o 3._o 33._o e._n 1._o stat_fw-la 5._o the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n be_v always_o reserve_v to_o be_v forest_n still_o and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 33._o of_o edward_n 1._o statute_n 5._o call_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o puraley_n by_o which_o statute_n the_o king_n do_v grant_v that_o forthwith_o the_o puraleye_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o every_o shire_n yet_o the_o king_n by_o that_o statut_fw-la will_v and_o appoint_v that_o all_o his_o demesne_fw-la land_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v that_o have_v be_v of_o the_o crown_n be_v return_v by_o way_n of_o escheat_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v estate_n of_o free_a chase_n and_o free_a warren_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o kep●_n to_o his_o use_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o escheat_n so_o that_o although_o the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n do_v lie_v amongst_o the_o land_n of_o other_o man_n in_o the_o purlieu_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o purlieu_n neither_o may_v any_o man_n hunt_v or_o chase_v the_o wild_a beast_n there_o because_o the_o same_o be_v the_o queen_n majesty_n freée_a chase_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o same_o be_v her_o majesty_n own_o demean_n land_n 12._o hesket_n foe_n 12._o but_o if_o seem_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o master_n hesket_n and_o other_o that_o have_v read_v upon_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi that_o the_o disafore_n of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v afore_v by_o king_n richard_n or_o king_n john_n whereof_o the_o letter_n speak_v in_o the_o 3_o article_n of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi 3_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n artic_a 3_o do_v great_o differ_v from_o the_o disafore_n of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v affore_v by_o h._n 2._o mention_v &_o declare_v in_o the_o first_o article_n of_o carta_n de_fw-mi foresta_fw-mi for_o of_o all_o such_o land_n as_o be_v affore_v by_o king_n richard_n or_o king_n john_n mention_v &_o declare_v there_o in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o carta_n de_fw-mi foresta_fw-mi to_o be_v disafore_v again_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o aswell_o he_o that_o have_v not_o the_o land_n nor_o any_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n or_o wood_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o same_o be_v affore_v as_o he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n or_o wood_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o affore_n of_o the_o same_o or_o before_o but_o of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v affore_v by_o king_n henry_n 2._o and_o be_v here_o appoint_v to_o be_v disafore_v again_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n articulo_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o although_o that_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n 2._o have_v affore_v the_o land_n of_o any_o other_o man_n in_o right_a or_o in_o possession_n 1._o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n artic_a 1._o the_o same_o land_n shall_v be_v disafore_v but_o only_o against_o he_o who_o land_n the_o same_o than_o be_v and_o not_o against_o any_o other_o person_n that_o have_v no_o title_n or_o right_a to_o the_o same_o land_n and_o master_n hesket_n affirm_v that_o thereupon_o the_o same_o take_v the_o name_n of_o purlui_n because_o that_o such_o land_n be_v not_o disafore_v general_o for_o every_o man_n but_o only_o pur_fw-mi lui_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o same_o be_v call_v purlui_n note_v the_o difference_n hereof_o and_o this_o much_o concern_v purlieu_n or_o puraley_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n articulo_fw-la 5._o be_v further_o as_o follow_v uz_o regardatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la cant_fw-la per_fw-la forestam_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la regardum_fw-la sicut_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la tempore_fw-la primae_fw-la coronationis_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v what_o a_o regarde_a be_v how_o a_o regarde_a be_v make_v and_o what_o his_o office_n be_v and_o therefore_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o a_o regarde_a be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n that_o be_v swear_v to_o make_v the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o the_o same_o regard_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v make_v in_o ancient_a time_n and_o also_o to_o view_v and_o inquire_v of_o all_o offen●as_v of_o the_o forest_n aswell_o of_o vert_fw-fr as_o of_o venison_n regarde_a the_o definition_n of_o a_o regarde_a and_o of_o all_o concealment_n of_o any_o offence_n or_o default_n of_o the_o forester_n and_o of_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n concern_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o this_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o regarde_a of_o the_o forest_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v how_o a_o regarde_a of_o the_o forest_n be_v make_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o a_o regarde_a of_o the_o forest_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n make_v how_o a_o regarde_a be_v make_v or_o by_o any_o one_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o his_o discretion_n in_o the_o general_a eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v which_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n command_v he_o to_o summon_v the_o whole_a regard_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o to_o make_v the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o do_v and_o then_o if_o any_o of_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n be_v sick_a or_o dead_a so_o that_o because_o there_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o twelve_o regarder_n the_o regard_n can_v be_v make_v that_o then_o the_o same_o sheriff_n shall_v choose_v other_o regarder_n that_o be_v meet_a man_n to_o serve_v in_o their_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o write_v in_o his_o full_a county_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o write_v be_v as_o follow_v elizabetha_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la regina_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n vic._n essex_n salutem_fw-la sheriff_n the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n precipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la delatione_fw-la convenire_fw-la facias_fw-la omnes_fw-la forestarios_fw-la &_o regardatores_fw-la ad_fw-la regardum_fw-la faciendum_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la justiciariorum_n nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n et_fw-la locis_fw-la regardatorum_fw-la qui_fw-la motui_fw-la sunt_fw-la swear_v note_v that_o the_o regarder_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v aut_fw-la infirmi_fw-la alios_fw-la elegi_fw-la facias_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la duodecim_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o foresta_n &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la inbreviantur_fw-la et_fw-la forestarij_fw-la dictos_fw-la duodecim_fw-la milites_fw-la electos_fw-la ducentur_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la ballivam_fw-la svam_fw-la ad_fw-la vidend'omnes_n transgressiones_fw-la quae_fw-la exprimuntur_fw-la in_o script_n '_o capitulor_fw-la '_o quae_fw-la tibi_fw-la mittimus_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la omittas_fw-la pro_fw-la aliqua●re_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la dicti_fw-la milites_fw-la iurent_fw-la quod_fw-la facient_fw-la regardum_fw-la sicut_fw-la solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la fieri_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ibuut_n sicut_fw-la forestarij_fw-la eos_fw-la ducent_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictam_fw-la forestam_fw-la videndum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la forestarij_fw-la noluerint_fw-la vel_fw-la nesciverint_fw-la