Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n estate_n lord_n tenant_n 1,925 5 9.6892 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44485 The booke called the mirrour of justices made by Andrew Horne ; with the book called the diversity of courts and their jurisdictions ; both translated out of the old French into the English tongue by W.H. Horne, Andrew, d. 1328. 1646 (1646) Wing H2789; ESTC R23979 152,542 367

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that_o socage_n land_n shall_v be_v partable_a among_o the_o heir_n right_n and_o that_o none_o may_v alien_a but_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o none_o may_v alien_a his_o land_n by_o purchase_n from_o his_o heir_n if_o assign_v be_v not_o specify_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o one_o may_v endow_v his_o wife_n adestúm_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la or_o of_o the_o monastery_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o heir_n that_o heir_n female_n nor_o widow_n shall_v not_o marry_v themselves_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o their_o lord_n because_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v the_o homage_n from_o their_o enemy_n or_o other_o unknown_a person_n and_o the_o same_o be_v forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n whether_o their_o parent_n be_v cousent_v thereunto_o or_o not_o and_o that_o widow_n in_o case_n they_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v lose_v their_o dowry_n that_o those_o also_o shall_v be_v disinherited_a or_o lose_v their_o dowry_n before_o that_o they_o marry_v widow_n nevertheless_o this_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v their_o inheritance_n for_o whoredom_n and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o his_o heir_n live_v the_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n apparent_a he_o be_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o fee_n may_v summon_v their_o tenant_n by_o the_o award_n of_o their_o peer_n into_o the_o lord_n court_n or_o into_o his_o county_n or_o the_o hundred_o at_o all_o time_n that_o they_o detain_v or_o deny_v to_o do_v their_o service_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o word_n etè_fw-la contra_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o there_o they_o shall_v be_v acquit_v or_o forfeit_v their_o allegiance_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o suitor_n and_o all_o their_o tenancy_n and_o the_o tortuous_a or_o outrageous_a lord_n shall_v lose_v their_o fee_n and_o the_o service_n and_o the_o tenement_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o none_o be_v destreyn_v by_o his_o movable_a good_n but_o by_o their_o body_n or_o by_o their_o fee_n except_o in_o special_a case_n after_o mention_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o infant_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n with_o their_o land_n and_o good_n and_o that_o the_o guardian_n shall_v answer_v for_o trespass_n do_v by_o their_o ward_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o those_o who_o be_v damage_v except_o of_o felony_n and_o that_o their_o marriage_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o shall_v have_v escuage_z relief_n and_o aid_n of_o their_o tenant_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o make_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n knight_n and_o to_o marry_v their_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o the_o heir_n male_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o their_o lord_n and_o the_o female_n shall_v swear_v fealty_n and_o that_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o child_n by_o warrant_n of_o right_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o that_o the_o male_n shall_v bar_v the_o female_a and_o the_o next_o the_o more_o remote_a by_o warrant_n of_o right_n of_o propriety_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o offender_n guilty_a of_o death_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o remain_v among_o the_o guiltless_a and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o rent_n for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o waist_n of_o felon_n land_n and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o deodand_v and_o that_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o usurer_n shall_v remain_v as_o escheate_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fèe_n essoine_n be_v ordain_v in_o mix_v and_o real_a action_n and_o not_o in_o personal_a action_n as_o after_o be_v say_v it_o be_v forbid_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v alien_n the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n or_o his_o rent_n to_o any_o one_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v also_o forbid_v that_o none_o sell_v wine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o tonnell_n or_o pipe_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o money_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v carry_v wool_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o shall_v kill_v lamb_n or_o calf_n which_o may_v live_v nor_o ox_n which_o be_v not_o geld_v it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o bishop_n doordaine_v laym●n_a to_o the_o order_n of_o clerk_n above_o the_o number_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o serve_v the_o church_n whereby_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n be_v destroy_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o poor_a shall_v be_v sustain_v by_o parson_n rector_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o parishioner_n so_o that_o none_o of_o they_o die_v for_o want_v of_o sustenance_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o fair_n and_o market_n shall_v be_v in_o place_n and_o that_o the_o buyer_n of_o corn_n and_o cattell_n shall_v pay_v tole_n to_o the_o lord_n bailiff_n of_o marker_n or_o fair_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o false_a penny_n of_o six_o shilling_n of_o good_a and_o of_o less_o less_o and_o of_o more_o more_o so_o that_o no_o tole_n exceed_v a_o penny_n for_o one_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n and_o this_o tole_n be_v give_v to_o testify_v the_o contract_n for_o that_o every_o private_a contract_n be_v forbid_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o action_n be_v receiveable_a to_o judgement_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o present_a proof_n by_o witness_n or_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v to_o any_o suit_n not_o to_o appear_v to_o any_o action_n in_o the_o king_n court_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n before_o they_o find_v surery_n to_o answer_v damage_n and_o the_o cost_n of_o suit_n if_o damage_n lay_v in_o the_o c●se_n except_o in_o four_o offence_n diss●rsins_n cirtification_n of_o dissersius_n attaint_v rediffeisius_n and_o other_o case_n to_o which_o ordinance_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o put_v this_o mitigation_n in_o favour_n of_o poor_a plaintiff_n that_o those_o who_o have_v not_o sufficient_a surety_n present_a shall_v make_v satisfaction_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n according_a to_o a_o reasonable_a taxation_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o summance_n and_o in_o hatred_n of_o perjury_n attaint_v be_v ordain_v in_o all_o action_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o merchant_n alien_n shall_v repair_v into_o england_n but_o at_o four_o fair_n and_o that_o none_o such_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o realm_n above_o forty_o day_n of_o the_o courtesy_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o those_o who_o survive_v their_o wife_n who_o be_v with_o child_n by_o they_o shall_v hold_v their_o wife_n inheritance_n for_o ever_o many_o other_o ordinance_n be_v make_v by_o they_o and_o since_o have_v be_v make_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o peace_n according_a as_o afterward_o shall_v be_v say_v chap._n 1._o sect_n 4._o of_o offence_n and_o the_o division_n of_o they_o the_o division_n of_o offence_n be_v according_a to_o that_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o punishment_n mortal_a or_o venial_a the_o mortal_a offence_n be_v these_o of_o majesty_n falsify_v treason_n burn_v larcency_n burglary_n homicide_n of_o the_o offence_n of_o majesty_n the_o crime_n of_o majesty_n be_v a_o horrible_a offence_n do_v against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o be_v either_o against_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n or_o a_o earthly_a king_n against_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n in_o three_o manner_n heresy_n venery_n sodomy_n against_o the_o earthly_a king_n in_o 3._o manner_n 1_o by_o these_o who_o kill_v the_o king_n or_o compass_v so_o to_o do_v 2_o by_o those_o who_o disinherit_v the_o king_n of_o his_o realm_n by_o bring_v in_o a_o army_n or_o compass_v so_o to_o do_v 3_o by_o those_o adulterer_n who_o ravish_v the_o king_n wife_n the_o king_n lawful_a elder_a daughter_n before_o she_o be_v marry_v be_v in_o the_o king_n custody_n or_o the_o nurse_n or_o the_o king_n ant_n heir_n to_o the_o king_n heresy_n be_v a_o evil_a and_o false_a belief_n arise_v out_o of_o error_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n under_o this_o offence_n be_v witchcraft_n o●_n divination_n which_o be_v member_n of_o heresy_n and_o in_o case_n less_o notorious_a they_o come_v by_o presumption_n of_o ill_a work_n which_o be_v by_o evil_a art_n arise_v from_o a_o ill_a belief_n and_o sometime_o of_o a_o firm_a beleif_n they_o do_v wonder_n and_o sometime_o they_o come_v by_o open_a confession_n of_o error_n so_o eresie_n be_v a_o art_n to_o divine_a divination_n proper_o be_v take_v in_o the_o ill_a sense_n as_o prophecy_n be_v take_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n divination_n use_v to_o be_v in_o many_o kind_n whereof_o one_o manner_n of_o divination_n be_v through_o a_o ill_a belief_n by_o
grace_n some_o become_v free_a by_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o villain_n who_o by_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v into_o order_n of_o deacon_n and_o above_o but_o norwithstand_v the_o same_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n thereby_o who_o will_v sue_v for_o they_o on_o the_o other_o part_n villain_n become_v freeman_n if_o their_o lord_n grant_v or_o give_v unto_o they_o any_o free_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o descend_v to_o their_o heir_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v their_o homage_n for_o their_o land_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n eject_v they_o out_o of_o their_o fee_n and_o give_v they_o sustenance_n or_o if_o he_o put_v they_o in_o a_o common_a prison_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o crime_n a_o woman_n after_o she_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n by_o her_o lord_n be_v never_o again_o to_o be_v challenge_v as_o a_o neife_n notwithstanding_o she_o be_v sell_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n suffer_v his_o villain_n to_o answer_v in_o judgement_n without_o he_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n or_o to_o be_v a_o jurour_n among_o freeman_n as_o a_o freeman_n know_o and_o without_o the_o lord_n claim_v the_o villain_n have_v this_o plea_n to_o the_o villinage_n if_o he_o return_v not_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n also_o a_o villain_n become_v free_a through_o the_o lord_n default_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o native_a habendo_fw-la as_o by_o his_o nonsuit_n in_o the_o writ_n also_o by_o proof_n of_o a_o free_a stock_n or_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o free_a parent_n also_o by_o the_o lord_n grant_v in_o court_n and_o also_o by_o prescription_n also_o for_o default_n of_o proof_n and_o also_o by_o the_o lord_n negligence_n as_o by_o the_o remain_a of_o the_o villain_n within_o a_o city_n or_o upon_o the_o king_n demesne_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n or_o if_o witting_o he_o suffer_v his_o villain_n to_o be_v a_o suitor_n in_o another_o court_n or_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o assize_n or_o elsewhere_o among_o freeman_n if_o a_o villain_n depart_v from_o his_o lord_n claim_v free_a estate_n so_o that_o he_o can_v seize_v he_o within_o the_o manor_n within_o the_o year_n or_o out_o of_o his_o fee_n nor_o after_o his_o writ_n of_o nativo_fw-la habend_n bring_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o bring_v again_o that_o action_n which_o be_v vicecountiel_n and_o pleadable_a in_o the_o county_n by_o summons_n and_o distress_n of_o his_o land_n for_o the_o law_n require_v that_o he_o do_v right_a and_o use_v not_o force_v the_o party_n be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o the_o action_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v frank_n and_o because_o that_o a_o free_a estate_n be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o villinage_n therefore_o because_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o power_n to_o try_v so_o high_a a_o plea_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o nativo_fw-la hebendo_fw-la those_o writ_n and_o such_o plea_n be_v suspendable_a till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n into_o those_o part_n but_o if_o the_o king_n command_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a those_o plea_n be_v not_o adjournable_a but_o from_o one_o county_n court_n to_o another_o note_n that_o all_o villain_n be_v not_o slave_n for_o slave_n be_v say_v regardant_a as_o before_o they_o can_v purchase_v nothing_o but_o to_o the_o lord_n use_v they_o know_v not_o in_o the_o evening_n what_o service_n they_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o morning_n nor_o any_o certainty_n of_o their_o service_n the_o lord_n may_v fetter_v imprison_v beat_v or_o chas●●se_v those_o at_o their_o pleasure_n save_v to_o they_o their_o ●ives_n and_n member_n these_o may_v nor_o fly_v or_o run_v from_o their_o lord_n so_o long_o as_o they_o find_v they_o wherewith_o to_o live_v nor_o be_v it_o law_n full_a for_o other_o to_o receive_v they_o without_o their_o lord_n consent_v those_o can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o action_n against_o any_o man_n without_o their_o lord_n but_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o if_o those_o slave_n hold_v land_n of_o their_o lord_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o hold_v they_o from_o day_n to_o day_n at_o their_o lord_n will_v and_o not_o by_o any_o certain_a service_n villain_n be_v tiller_n of_o land_n copy-hol-ders_a note_v by_o villain_n in_o this_o place_n be_v mean_v copy-hol-ders_a dwell_v in_o upland_n village_n for_o of_o vill_n come_v villain_n of_o burough_n burgess_n and_o of_o city_n citizen_n and_o of_o villain_n mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o villain_n be_v not_o so_o grievous_o amerce_v that_o his_o tillage_n be_v not_o save_v to_o he_o but_o the_o statute_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o slave_n because_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o to_o lose_v and_o of_o villain_n be_v their_o tillage_n call_v villinage_n holder_n copyhold_n call_v copy_n holder_n and_o note_v that_o those_o who_o be_v free_a and_o quit_v of_o all_o servitude_n become_v servile_a by_o contract_n make_v berwixt_a the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n and_o there_o be_v many_o manner_n of_o contract_n of_o fee_n as_o of_o gift_n of_o rent_n of_o exchange_n and_o lease_n which_o all_o may_v make_v for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o and_o quitment_n without_o obligation_n and_o charge_n of_o service_n and_o with_o charge_n and_o these_o contract_n as_o all_o other_o be_v make_v by_o write_n charter_n and_o minument_n by_o solemn_a witness_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o contract_n of_o marriage_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o pattern_n to_o all_o other_o contract_n according_a to_o which_o example_n be_v the_o first_o contract_v make_v by_o the_o first_o conqueror_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v enfeoff_v of_o the_o earldom_n baron_n of_o the_o barony_n knight_n of_o knight_n fee_n sergeant_n of_o serjanties_n villain_n of_o villinage_n butgess_n and_o merchant_n of_o borough_n whereof_o some_o receive_v their_o land_n without_o obligation_n or_o service_n or_o in_o frankalmoigne_n some_o to_o hold_v by_o homage_n and_o by_o service_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o some_o by_o villain_n custom_n as_o to_o plough_n the_o lord_n land_n to_o reap_v cut_v and_o carry_v his_o corn_n or_o hay_n or_o such_o manner_n of_o service_n without_o give_v of_o any_o wage_n whereof_o many_o fine_n be_v levy_v of_o such_o service_n which_o make_v mention_v of_o the_o do_v of_o these_o base_a service_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o more_o gentile_a service_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o charter_n deed_n nor_o minument_n of_o their_o land_n nevertheless_o if_o they_o be_v eject_v or_o put_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n wrongful_o by_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n as_o before_o because_o they_o can_v aver_v that_o they_o know_v the_o certainty_n of_o their_o service_n and_o work_n by_o the_o year_n as_o those_o who_o ancestor_n before_o they_o be_v astery_n for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o case_n disseisors_n be_v not_o their_o lord_n and_o thereupon_o sr._n edward_n in_o his_o time_n credo_fw-la doom-day_n book_n ut_fw-la credo_fw-la cause_v enquity_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o such_o who_o hold_v &_o do_v to_o he_o such_o service_n as_o plough_v his_o land_n etc._n etc._n beside_o their_o lawful_a custom_n and_o afterward_o the_o people_n less_o fear_v to_o offend_v than_o they_o ought_v many_o of_o these_o villain_n by_o wrongful_a distress_n be_v force_v to_o do_v their_o lord_n the_o service_n of_o rechat_n of_o blood_n and_o many_o other_o voluntary_a custom_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o servitude_n under_o their_o power_n for_o which_o their_o remedy_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-fr investoè_fw-fr vex_v chap._n ii_o sect_n 29._o of_o summons_n this_o chapter_n make_v mention_n of_o special_a summons_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n from_o general_a summons_n where_o all_o freeholder_n and_o other_o ought_v to_o come_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cry_n whereof_o and_o every_o one_o may_v summon_v by_o a_o common_a cry_n but_o of_o this_o summon_v this_o chapter_n make_v not_o mention_v a_o special_a summons_n be_v a_o friendly_a admonition_n of_o a_o amendment_n of_o a_o offence_n or_o wrong_v and_o because_o none_o be_v tie_v to_o answer_n to_o any_o action_n real_a or_o mix_v before_o a_o summons_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o see_v 1_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o summon_v 2_o who_o be_v summonable_a 3_o in_o what_o place_n he_o be_v summonable_a 4_o how_o far_o one_o be_v summonable_a 5_o at_o who_o charge_n 6_o how_o often_o 7_o who_o may_v be_v summonor_n 8_o what_o be_v a_o reasonable_a summons_n 1_o all_o who_o have_v jurisdiction_n have_v authority_n to_o summon_v 2_o all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o law_n be_v
be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v bear_v faith_n to_o such_o a_o king_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terren_z honour_n against_o all_o those_o that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o shall_v etc._n etc._n so_o god_n i_o help_n and_o his_o holy_a evangelist_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 36._o homage_n homage_n be_v do_v in_o these_o word_n i_o become_v your_o man_n for_o such_o land_n so_o that_o the_o who_o quantity_n be_v show_v and_o certainty_n specify_v whereby_o the_o lord_n well_o know_v both_o how_o he_o may_v warrant_v his_o tenant_n and_o for_o how_o much_o he_o bind_v his_o land_n to_o warranti_fw-la and_o that_o the_o tenant_n know_v for_o how_o much_o he_o be_v his_o tenant_n cap._n 3_o sect._n 37._o fealty_n annex_v to_o homage_n the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n annex_v to_o hempskirke_n ●iage_n be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o shall_v bear_v fealty_n to_o he_o by_o name_n of_o life_n and_o member_n etc._n etc._n for_o so_o much_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v his_o tenant_n against_o all_o etc._n etc._n save_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n which_o i_o have_v make_v to_o such_o a_o king_n &c_n &c_n and_o if_o i_o swear_v fealty_n to_o another_o then_o to_o the_o king_n then_o thus_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o my_o other_o lord_n and_o if_o the_o homage_n be_v do_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o another_o to_o who_o the_o tenant_n have_v before_o swear_v fealty_n in_o these_o case_n he_o need_v not_o swear_v fealty_n again_o if_o the_o alliance_n in_o no_o case_n have_v be_v break_v chap._n 3_o sect._n 38._o common_a oath_n common_a oath_n be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v speak_v truth_n in_o what_o you_o ask_v of_o i_o in_o such_o a_o case_n so_o god_n i_o help_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n in_o assize_n be_v in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v speak_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o i_o have_v have_v the_o view_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o assize_n or_o of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o this_o action_n of_o reddisseision_n be_v arraign_v or_o of_o the_o pasture_n or_o feeor_n of_o the_o nuisance_n or_o of_o the_o walt_n or_o of_o the_o ditch_n or_o of_o the_o peel_n or_o of_o the_o water_n or_o of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o rent_n or_o of_o the_o service_n and_o nothing_o shall_v hinder_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terren_z hanour_n he_o will_v do_v so_o much_o that_o he_o will_v never_o assent_v that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o other_o lord_n have_v damage_n of_o his_o life_n or_o any_o of_o his_o member_n nor_o will_v assent_v that_o his_o honour_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v in_o power_n not_o fame_n cap._n 3._o sect._n 39_o of_o sinall_z accoràs_o no_o law_n forbid_v plea_n nor_o accord_n wherefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o overy_n one_o to_o agree_v with_o his_o adversary_n and_o to_o relcase_n and_o quit_v claim_v his_o right_n and_o his_o action_n nevertheless_o after_o one_o bath_n once_o affirm_v and_o bring_v his_o person_n all_o action_n whereby_o scandal_n arise_v none_o can_v agree_v it_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o judge_n so_o as_o he_o may_v withdraw_v it_o for_o every_o plaintiff_n in_o action_n of_o scandal_n who_o attaint_v not_o his_o adversary_n according_a to_o that_o as_o he_o bathe_v bring_v his_o plaint_n be_v adjudge_v scandalous_a as_o his_o adversary_n shall_v be_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v nevertheless_o in_o favour_n to_o save_v a_o man_n from_o death_n who_o be_v not_o attaint_v of_o mortal_a offence_n it_o be_v suffer_v that_o the_o adverse_a party_n do_v agree_v after_o battle_n wage_v one_o of_o the_o party_n nevertheless_o remain_v infamous_a none_o can_v accord_v or_o agree_v who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n nor_o any_o who_o be_v in_o custody_n nor_o any_o by_o attorney_n in_o custody_n be_v villainy_n marry_a woman_n man_n profess_v in_o religion_n infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n heir_n idiot_n heir_n deaf_a and_o dumb_a heir_n disease_v and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o under_o bail_n and_o woman_n who_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v the_o marriage_n of_o they_o chap._n four_o the_o content_n of_o judgement_n odinance_n of_o judgement_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o paul_n s_o punishable_a of_o default_n of_o personal_a action_n of_o default_n in_o real_a action_n of_o action_n mix_v of_o pledge_n and_o maynpernor_n of_o default_n after_o summons_n of_o champion_n of_o pain_n of_o imfamy_n of_o majest_n of_o burn_v of_o murdur_n of_o pain_n in_o divers_a manner_n of_o false_a justice_n of_o perjury_n of_o the_o office_n of_o juctice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o article_n in_o eyre_n of_o prauchises_n of_o satisfaction_n of_o debt_n case_n of_o disseisin_n of_o amercoment_n of_o amercement_n taxable_a of_o the_o office_n rf_n justice_n in_o eyre_n chap._n four_o sect_n 1._o of_o judgement_n the_o flower_n and_o necessity_n of_o law_n do_v depend_v in_o righteous_a judgement_n without_o which_o the_o law_n can_v have_v no_o effect_n nor_o any_o due_a end_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_n speak_v of_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o in_o all_o point_n here_o according_a to_o therigour_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o usage_n use_v by_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n but_o they_o be_v mitigate_v to_o the_o temper_n of_o mercy_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o of_o the_o justice_n which_o christ_n himselve_v use_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o command_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o which_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n have_v use_v since_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a usage_n in_o plea_n touch_v the_o law_n of_o this_o realine_n chap._n four_o sect_n 2._o the_o ordinance_n of_o judgement_n judgement_n come_v from_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v the_o great_a dignity_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o junisdiction_n ordinary_a and_o assign_v every_o one_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n if_o offence_n take_v it_o not_o away_o from_o he_o for_o every_o one_o may_v judge_v his_o own_o according_a to_o the_o right_a rule_n of_o law_n but_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v now_o restrain_v by_o the_o power_n of_o king_n in_o as_o much_o as_o none_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o debt_n which_o pass_v 40_o s._n but_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o have_v power_n of_o counsin_n of_o fee_n without_o a_o writ_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o one_o to_o f._n ou_v the_o mortal_a offender_n for_o commit_v of_o their_o offence_n by_o good_a witness_n by_o warrant_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n whether_o the_o offender_n be_v clerk_n or_o lay_v people_n of_o age_n or_o within_o age_n and_o all_o other_o of_o what_o condition_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v and_o in_o those_o cose_n be_v those_o offence_n call_v notorious_a offence_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o notorious_a nototious_a in_o fait_fw-fr and_o notorious_a in_o right_n notorious_a in_o fait_fw-fr be_v where_o no_o contradiction_n lie_v nor_o no_o oath_n need_v to_o justisie_n they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o people_n notorious_a of_o right_n be_v where_o the_o offender_n be_v attaint_v of_o their_o offence_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o witness_n or_o otherwise_o in_o judgement_n this_o jurisdiction_n assign_v i●_n that_o which_o the_o king_n assign_v by_o his_o commission_n of_o his_o writ_n for_o without_o a_o writ_n he_o can_v by_o law_n grant_v any_o jurisdiction_n if_o not_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n none_o can_v give_v jurisdiction_n but_o the_o king_n &_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bear_v without_o help_v the_o charge_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o punish_v the_o trespass_n and_o to_o assoil_v the_o offender_n which_o he_o have_v to_o govern_v and_o so_o our_o ancestor_n appoint_v a_o seal_n and_o a_o chancellor_n to_o help_v the_o same_o to_o give_v writ_n remediall_a to_o all_o plaintiff_n without_o delay_n that_o writ_n use_v to_o be_v of_o this_o assize_n they_o be_v without_o raysure_n without_o enterlyne_v without_o blot_n without_o usual_a transposition_n and_o without_o every_o fault_n in_o the_o parchment_n and_o letter_n and_o write_v in_o english_a with_o a_o know_a hand_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o use_v to_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n which_o sometime_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n sometime_o
after_o default_n until_o due_a satisfaction_n be_v make_v so_o as_o the_o default_n be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o person_n in_o contempt_n then_o profitable_a some_o action_n be_v personal_n and_o not_o mix_v in_o the_o introduction_n as_o of_o neistie_a of_o acccompt_n of_o lead_v away_o distress_n and_o some_o action_n there_o be_v that_o although_o they_o savour_v of_o the_o personalty_n and_o realty_n yet_o they_o hold_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o those_o action_n as_o of_o recognition_n of_o assize_n in_o which_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o distress_n nor_o seizure_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o the_o recognition_n be_v to_o be_v take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v according_a to_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jurour_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o default_n chap._n four_o sect_n 6._o of_o personal_a action_n in_o personal_a action_n veniall_n where_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o freeholder_n the_o defendant_n use_v to_o be_v punish_v after_o this_o manner_n first_o process_n be_v to_o be_v award_v to_o arrest_v their_o body_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o find_v be_v put_v in_o exigent_n in_o what_o court_n so_o ever_o the_o plea_n be_v and_o be_v at_o three_o court_n solemn_o demand_v and_o proclaim_v and_o if_o they_o appear_v not_o at_o the_o four_o court_n than_o be_v they_o banish_v the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n or_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o court_n for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o trelpass_n chap._n four_o sect_n 7._o default_n in_o real_a action_n the_o default_n in_o real_a action_n be_v punishable_a in_o this_o manner_n at_o the_o first_o default_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v there_o seize_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o demand_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v sommonable_a to_o hear_v their_o judgement_n of_o default_n or_o after_o appearance_n the_o seizure_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n until_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n he_o be_v oust_v thereof_o and_o if_o any_o one_o appear_v in_o court_n first_o he_o be_v to_o plenise_v the_o thing_n in_o demand_n and_o present_o to_o answer_v the_o default_n in_o which_o case_n he_o may_v deny_v the_o summons_n because_o he_o be_v never_o summon_v or_o not_o reasonable_o summon_v and_o thereof_o he_o may_v wage_v his_o lawyer_n against_o the_o testimoney_n of_o the_o summoner_n although_o they_o be_v present_a and_o if_o he_o wage_v his_o lawyer_n he_o be_v present_o to_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n or_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n chap._n four_o sect_n 8._o of_o action_n mi●t_o the_o default_n of_o mix_a action_n be_v punishable_a in_o this_o manner_n the_o defendant_n be_v distrainable_a by_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n and_o land_n save_v that_o they_o be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o that_o possession_n from_o court_n to_o court_n till_o they_o appear_v and_o answer_v and_o the_o issue_n come_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n chap._n four_o sect_n 9_o of_o pledge_n and_o mainpernor_n pledge_n and_o mainpernor_n be_v of_o one_o signification_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o differ_v in_o name_n but_o pledge_n be_v these_o who_o bail_n other_o thing_n than_o the_o body_n of_o man_n as_o in_o real_a action_n and_o mix_v mainpernor_n be_v in_o personal_a action_n only_o those_o w●●_n bail_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n safe_a pledge_n be_v those_o who_o be_v sufficient_a to_o answer_v the_o demand_n or_o the_o value_n and_o be_v true_a man_n and_o freeholder_n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v and_o in_o who_o court_n the_o plea_n be_v bring_v and_o if_o any_o one_o bring_v the_o body_n or_o his_o fee_n by_o default_n he_o be_v sufficient_a punish_v though_o he_o be_v not_o amerce_v but_o then_o the_o offender_n be_v first_o amerceable_a when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n and_o can_v excuse_v his_o wrong_n or_o save_v his_o default_n and_o as_o none_o who_o come_v before_o summons_n be_v amecreable_a so_o no_o plaintiff_n be_v amerceable_a or_o his_o pledge_n de_fw-la prosequendo_fw-la for_o nonsuit_n where_o the_o tenant_n appear_v according_a to_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o summons_n or_o other_o wise_a make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o as_o in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n command_v the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o command_v such_o a_o one_o to_o appear_v or_o to_o do_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v in_o surety_n to_o prosecute_v his_o suit_n then_o that_o he_o summon_v or_o attach_v the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o warn_v the_o tenant_n to_o appear_v or_o to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o warrant_n if_o he_o take_v surety_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o prosecute_v he_o do_v he_o wrong_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o their_o pledge_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v when_o the_o defendant_n offer_v themselves_o in_o judgement_n against_o they_o and_o they_o make_v default_n by_o nonsuit_n and_o also_o those_o sheriff_n do_v wrong_v who_o forbear_v to_o execute_v the_o king_n command_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v find_v surety_n to_o prosecute_v their_o plaint_n when_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o writt_n to_o put_v in_o surety_n chap._n four_o sect_n 10._o default_n after_o summons_n as_o there_o be_v a_o default_n of_o person_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v of_o thing_n as_o of_o service_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n where_o the_o land_n be_v in_o service_n and_z wherenot_v if_o rent_n suit_n or_o other_o service_n be_v behind_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o tenant_n be_v not_o distraineable_a for_o the_o same_o by_o his_o movable_a good_n but_o it_o behove_v to_o summon_v the_o tenant_n to_o save_v their_o default_n or_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n or_o to_o answer_v wherefore_o those_o service_n due_a out_o of_o their_o possession_n be_v behind_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o they_o appear_v not_o at_o the_o summon_v by_o the_o a_o ward_n of_o the_o suitor_n their_o land_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n till_o they_o justify_v themselves_o by_o pledge_n and_o if_o they_o be_v again_o summon_v to_o hear_v the_o judgement_n for_o their_o default_n although_o they_o come_v not_o at_o the_o second_o summon_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v amerce_v in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o come_v they_o may_v render_v the_o land_n or_o allege_v a_o privilege_n or_o say_v something_o why_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v the_o summons_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o a_o proper_a court_n nor_o suitor_n or_o have_v not_o power_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o tenant_n in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a then_o the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o county_n or_o hundred_o or_o else_o in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o at_o first_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n and_o other_o remediall_a writt_n and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o acquit_v himself_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o loose_v his_o right_n although_o he_o be_v delay_v thereof_o but_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v his_o land_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o recover_v his_o damage_n where_o he_o can_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o folly_n to_o enter_v or_o remain_v in_o another_o fee_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o any_o one_o ou_v he_o of_o his_o land_n and_o of_o his_o tenement_n &_o enforce_v another_o person_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o make_v himself_o mesne_fw-la betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o law_n be_v use_v to_o hold_v the_o course_n after_o say_v cap._n four_o sect_n 11._o of_o champion_n if_o any_o one_o do_v or_o say_v to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hould_v any_o thing_n which_o turn_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o his_o dissinherison_n or_o to_o his_o great_a dishonour_n first_o by_o the_o award_n of_o his_o court_n or_o of_o some_o other_o such_o a_o one_o be_v sommonable_a if_o he_o be_v his_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o if_o he_o make_v default_n he_o be_v destrainable_a by_o his_o land_n by_o the_o lord_n till_o he_o appear_v and_o if_o he_o appear_v and_o can_v discharge_v himself_o by_o his_o wager_n of_o law_n by_o 12._o man_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v to_o be_v disinherit_v of_o the_o tenancie_n which_o he_o hould_v of_o the_o lord_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o suitor_n and_o so_o it_o behove_v that_o the_o tenant_n leave_v their_o land_n and_o
action_n personal_a from_o a_o long_a time_n than_o the_o last_o eyre_n 123_o it_o be_v abuse_v of_o the_o writ_n of_o account_n for_o which_o every_o one_o may_v imprison_v another_o wrongful_o 124_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o issue_n of_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v guardian_n by_o title_n of_o law_n 125_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la cvi_fw-la just_a vexce_n be_v so_o out_o of_o use_n 126_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o battle_n be_v not_o in_o personal_a action_n as_o well_o as_o in_o felony_n 127_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o proof_n and_o purgation_n be_v not_o by_o the_o miracle_n of_o god_n where_o other_o proof_n fail_v 128_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o join_v battle_n betwixt_o person_n who_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o wage_v battailé_fw-fr 129_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o a_o knight_n be_v otherwise_o arm_v then_o another_o man_n in_o a_o combat_n 130_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o judge_n have_v cognizance_n by_o original_n write_v or_o warrant_v by_o voucher_n or_o in_o other_o to_o which_o his_o jurisdiction_n extend_v not_o 131_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o suffer_v a_o voucher_n to_o warranty_n in_o the_o king_n write_v of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 132_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o those_o who_o be_v sound_a usurer_n by_o indictment_n after_o their_o death_n be_v suffer_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o sanctuary_n and_o that_o the_o land_n do_v not_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fe_n 133_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o vicious_a obligation_n drive_v the_o author_n to_o personal_a damage_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v voidable_n 134_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o compel_v juront_n witness_n to_o say_v that_o which_o they_o know_v not_o by_o distress_n of_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n after_o their_o verdict_n when_o they_o can_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n 135_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o use_v the_o word_n to_o their_o knowledge_n in_o their_o oath_n to_o make_v the_o jurour_n speak_v upon_o thought_n since_o the_o chief_a word_n of_o their_o oath_n be_v that_o they_o speak_v the_o truth_n 136_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o one_o examine_v not_o the_o jurour_n though_o they_o find_v at_o least_o two_o to_o agree_v 137_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o put_v more_o word_n in_o the_o do_n of_o homage_n but_o thus_o i_o become_v your_o man_n for_o the_o land_n which_o i_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o you_o 138_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o answer_n or_o appear_v by_o attorney_n 139_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o make_v justice_n such_o party_n without_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n if_o not_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n 140_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la quareta_fw-la and_o conspiracy_n and_o other_o contain_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o plaint_n 141_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n meddle_v with_o more_o plea_n then_o of_o wrong_n do_v against_o fine_n grand_a assize_n translation_n of_o plea_n out_o of_o low_a court_n and_o of_o darrein_a presentment_n and_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o their_o ally_n 142_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o use_v a_o pone_fw-la when_o their_o cause_n be_v discuss_v if_o the_o party_n challenge_v the_o same_o for_o a_o lie_a purchasor_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v benefit_n of_o his_o lease_n 143_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o sue_v forth_o grand_a distress_n in_o plea_n of_o attachment_n whereof_o the_o default_n be_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n 144_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o trespassour_n who_o have_v nothing_o be_v not_o banish_v from_o town_n county_n manor_n and_o hundred_o as_o they_o use_v to_o be_v 145_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o hold_v that_o a_o petit_fw-fr cape_n make_v other_o title_n but_o to_o save_v every_o right_n in_o real_a action_n not_o in_o other_o 146_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o the_o issue_n of_o grand_a distress_n in_o mix_a action_n come_v not_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o other_o who_o have_v court_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o plea_n move_v in_o his_o court_n upon_o the_o same_o action_n 147_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o think_v the_o same_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v to_o maine-prisots_a as_o to_o principal_n who_o make_v default_n whereas_o they_o be_v amerceable_a only_o in_o court_n 148_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o amerce_v a_o man_n in_o plesive_a of_o fee_n or_o of_o service_n go_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o default_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n or_o real_a for_o outlawty_a or_o loss_n of_o land_n be_v sufficient_a punishment_n 149_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o sheriff_n do_v not_o execution_n of_o writ_n vice_n conntiel_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v find_v pledge_n de_n proseqnend_n where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n to_o take_v surety_n 150_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o distreine_v for_o arrearage_n of_o service_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n movable_a good_n whereas_o no_o distress_n ought_v to_o be_v but_o in_o the_o land_n only_o 151_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o the_o tenant_n may_v without_o punishment_n enfeoffe_v a_o three_o person_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o or_o do_v other_o thing_n or_o say_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o point_n of_o his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n 152_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o suffer_v a_o man_n who_o be_v a_o champion_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n 153_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o none_o have_v recovery_n of_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o queen_n but_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 154_o it_o be_v abuse_v to_o judge_v a_o man_n to_o divers_a punishment_n for_o one_o trespass_n as_o to_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o to_o a_o ransom_n since_o ransom_n be_v but_o a_o redemption_n from_o corporal_a punishment_n by_o payment_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o money_n 155_o it_o be_v abuse_v that_o people_n defame_v of_o offence_n be_v not_o bar_v from_o make_v oath_n and_o of_o their_o dignity_n and_o of_o their_o other_o honour_n and_o divers_a other_o abuse_n appear_v by_o those_o who_o well_o understand_v the_o write_v before_o write_v chap._n v._o sect_n 2._o the_o defect_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n see_v how_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n sound_v upon_o forty_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberties_n be_v damnable_o dis-used_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o statute_n afterward_o make_v contrary_a to_o some_o of_o the_o point_n to_o show_v the_o defect_n or_o default_n of_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o error_n of_o some_o statute_n i_o have_v put_v in_o memory_n this_o chapter_n of_o the_o defect_n and_o reprehension_n of_o statute_n and_o first_o of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n to_o the_o point_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v all_o her_o right_n and_o liberty_n inviolable_a for_o first_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o ordain_v a_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o namely_o to_o the_o lay_v judge_n the_o king_n minister_n and_o other_o who_o judge_v clerk_n for_o mortal_a crime_n to_o corporal_a punishment_n infamatory_n &_o do_v detain_v their_o good_n after_o their_o purgation_n and_o to_o those_o secular_a judge_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o cognizance_n in_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n and_o testament_n or_o other_o special_a thing_n the_o other_o point_n be_v that_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o realm_n inherit_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o whereof_o every_o one_o be_v disseise_v as_o of_o his_o freehold_n which_o be_v not_o adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o point_n follow_v there_o lie_v no_o recovery_n of_o damage_n by_o the_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n a_o three_o point_n seem_v to_o be_v defective_a for_o as_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o earldom_n entire_a be_v to_o decrease_v in_o he_o who_o hold_v less_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o certainty_n be_v to_o increase_v as_o much_o if_o a_o earl_n hold_v more_o so_o as_o he_o who_o hold_v two_o earldom_n and_o who_o hold_v a_o earldom_n and_o a_o barony_n shall_v pay_v as_o a_o eardome_n and_o as_o a_o barony_n and_o so_o of_o other_o fee_n if_o they_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o charter_n that_o the_o fine_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n be_v not_o a_o eirldome_n for_o no_o point_n oncrease_v and_o so_o of_o other_o certainty_n the_o four_o point_n be_v defective_a for_o although_o it_o be_v that_o such_o a_o point_n be_v ground_v upon_o law_n to_o bind_v the_o lord_n of_o fee_n to_o warranties_n by_o take_v of_o such_o homage_n whether_o they_o take_v they_o of_o the_o right_a heir_n or_o not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o express_v whoshould_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n and_o have_v the_o issue_n in_o the_o mean_a
understand_v that_o one_o shall_v recover_v by_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n every_o manner_n of_o freehold_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o possession_n real_a of_o land_n or_o of_o franchise_n whereout_o one_o be_v cast_v if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n and_o these_o word_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n refer_v to_o all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o point_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v sell_v no_o right_n or_o hurt_v nor_o delay_v justice_n be_v misuse_v by_o the_o chansellour_n who_o se●ls_v the_o remediall_a writ_n and_o call_v they_o writ_n o●_n grace_n &_o by_o the_o chansellour_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o deny_v acquittance_n of_o payment_n make_v to_o the_o king_n under_o green_n wax_v and_o all_o those_o who_o delay_v right_a judgement_n or_o other_o right_n the_o point_n concern_v leave_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o merchant_n alien_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o town_n not_o to_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n and_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n if_o they_o stay_v long_o than_o forty_o day_n the_o point_n which_o forbid_v that_o none_o allien_n his_o land_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o no_o tenant_n allien_a the_o fee_n of_o his_o lord_n without_o his_o consent_n or_o to_o hold_v in_o chief_a of_o the_o lord_n without_o increase_n of_o new_a service_n the_o point_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o abbey_n and_o of_o religious_a place_n when_o they_o fall_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o every_o lord_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o his_o fee_n during_o the_o vacation_n the_o point_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o any_o woman_n for_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o then_o of_o her_o husband_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o woman_n which_o the_o husband_n last_o hold_v for_o his_o wife_n if_o in_o case_n there_o be_v many_o wife_n alive_a the_o point_n concern_v sheriff_n turn_v and_o view_v of_o franck-pledge_n be_v disuse_v three_o way_n the_o first_o that_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o steward_n take_v extortion_n of_o fines_n in_o that_o they_o make_v the_o people_n to_o fine_a for_o what_o they_o be_v not_o occasion_v which_o they_o call_v for_o beaupleader_n the_o second_o that_o they_o amerce_v the_o people_n for_o presentment_n upon_o personal_a action_n the_o three_o be_v that_o they_o charge_v the_o jurour_n with_o article_n touch_v trespass_n do_v by_o neighbour_n to_o neighbour_n or_o of_o tenant_n or_o of_o other_o lord_n then_o to_o the_o king_n the_o point_n which_o forbid_v religious_a person_n to_o purchase_v land_n overthrow_v the_o statute_n afterward_o make_v at_o westminster_n of_o the_o same_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o action_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n be_v limit_v in_o so_o short_a time_n to_o hasten_v the_o king_n action_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o last_o point_n be_v of_o such_o virtue_n and_o of_o such_o meaning_n as_o that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o cognisance_n of_o trespass_n do_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o fee-tenant_n have_v their_o court_n and_o the_o cognisance_n of_o trespass_n do_v within_o their_o manor_n and_o also_o as_o well_o of_o real_a action_n and_o personal_n as_o of_o mix_v chap._n v._o sect_n 2._o the_o article_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n some_o point_n be_v reprovable_a among_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o merton_n after_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v and_o namely_o the_o point_n of_o redisseisin_n since_o the_o law_n do_v not_o attaint_v any_o trespassor_n by_o enquest_n of_o office_n and_o because_o plea_n may_v perhaps_o avail_v the_o tenant_n and_o shall_v be_v by_o law_n allowable_a assize_n lie_v to_o the_o example_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o redisseisor_n be_v arrest_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n and_o afterward_o that_o they_o be_v release_v be_v but_o a_o abuse_n of_o the_o law_n which_o require_v that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o a_o personal_a trespass_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n if_o he_o can_v ransom_n it_o by_o money_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o statute_n make_v after_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n the_o 1._o for_o it_o be_v not_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o one_o fault_n with_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o imprisonment_n or_o other_o and_o further_o by_o a_o pecuniary_a pain_n or_o by_o ransom_n for_o ransom_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o buy_v out_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n the_o point_n of_o improvement_n of_o waste_v be_v reprovable_a as_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o distinguish_v of_o commons_o for_o in_o some_o place_n the_o commonor_n be_v enfeoff_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o whole_a common_a be_v only_o in_o the_o tenant_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o soil_n and_o in_o such_o case_n that_o statute_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o commoner_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o will_v that_o none_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n not_o the_o appurtenance_n without_o lawful_a judgement_n the_o point_n of_o rape_n of_o marriage_n be_v reprovable_a in_o as_o much_o that_o it_o have_v a_o exception_n of_o person_n of_o layman_n and_o of_o clerk_n for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o law_n that_o a_o clerk_n shall_v offend_v without_o punishment_n than_o a_o lay_v man_n other_o point_n be_v repugnable_a if_o the_o tenant_n do_v damage_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n betwixt_o they_o as_o it_o be_v before_o say_v among_o the_o judgement_n of_o default_n the_o point_n of_o make_v attorney_n in_o suit_n at_o hundred_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o although_o a_o suitor_n by_o this_o statute_n may_v make_v a_o attorney_n for_o he_o to_o save_v his_o default_n yet_o none_o can_v give_v judgement_n by_o attorney_n nor_o be_v a_o woman_n name_v in_o this_o statute_n because_o that_o no_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o a_o woman_n chap._n v._o sect_n 3._o of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n some_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n be_v reprovable_a and_o namely_o the_o first_o five_o point_n because_o that_o every_o personal_a trespass_n be_v punishable_a by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n if_o the_o trespass_n be_v not_o buy_v in_o by_o ransom_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o the_o chapter_n which_o command_v t●e_v great_a charter_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o point_n be_v defective_a for_o want_v of_o addition_n of_o punishment_n and_o it_o seem_v cross_v to_o make_v constitution_n not_o hold_v the_o chapter_n remediall_n of_o lord_n of_o fee_n be_v reprovable_a in_o the_o mitigation_n of_o punishment_n for_o all_o those_o who_o do_v defraud_v the_o law_n be_v punishable_a by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o not_o by_o a_o simple_a amercement_n the_o point_n of_o proclamation_n of_o ward_n be_v reprovable_a as_o that_o which_o be_v found_v upon_o error_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o default_n the_o chapter_n of_o redisseisors_n be_v reprovable_a for_o that_o no_o special_a command_n ought_v to_o exceed_v common_a right_o not_o any_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v judgeable_a but_o for_o a_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n the_o chapter_n of_o day_n in_o dower_n be_v reprovable_a since_o the_o law_n hasten_v right_o more_o in_o the_o king_n court_n then_o clsewhere_o the_o chapter_n follow_v of_o attachment_n and_o distress_n be_v reprovable_a for_o in_o plea_n of_o attachment_n no_o essoigne_n be_v allowable_a for_o the_o defendant_n nor_o any_o such_o order_n of_o distress_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v according_a to_o law_n the_o chapter_n which_o forbid_v that_o none_o make_v his_o tenant_n jurour_n be_v reprovable_a because_o that_o no_o punishment_n be_v therein_o ordain_v and_o because_o it_o have_v no_o exception_n for_o there_o be_v many_o case_n where_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v jurour_n though_o they_o come_v not_o by_o the_o king_n command_n as_o before_o justice_n of_o forest_n before_o coroner_n and_o before_o escheator_n and_o as_o in_o court_n of_o sheriff_n and_o view_v of_o fraukpledge_n and_o as_o afferrour_n and_o at_o goal_n delivery_n the_o chapter_n which_o command_v the_o arrest_v of_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o account_n be_v reprovable_a since_o the_o action_n be_v mix_v and_o require_v summons_n and_o not_o personal_a arrest_n the_o chapter_n of_o waster_n of_o farm_n be_v reprovable_a for_o waste_n be_v
port_n and_o such_o place_n which_o have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n and_o also_o in_o court_n baron_n in_o which_o court_n be_v justice_n do_v according_a to_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o they_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n ought_v to_o be_v emplead_v of_o their_o land_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n yet_o that_o hold_v only_o where_o the_o tenant_n show_v the_o same_o and_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v within_o that_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o land_n within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n if_o the_o demandant_n do_v recover_v by_o default_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v any_o matter_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n for_o to_o recover_v the_o land_n that_o judgement_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v allege_v that_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o by_o such_o plea_n the_o king_n court_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n within_o a_o ancient_a demean_n if_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v thereof_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v and_o do_v not_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demandant_n recover_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v allow_v etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o the_o lord_n may_v reverse_v that_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o shall_v make_v the_o land_n ancient_a demean_n as_o it_o be_v before_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o one_o have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n in_o a_o town_n or_o in_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o recovery_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v take_v place_n there_o and_o if_o the_o bailiff_n or_o lord_n do_v not_o demand_v cognusans_a the_o judgement_n be_v good_a but_o in_o another_o action_n the_o bailiff_n shall_v have_v cognusans_a for_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o lard_n be_v not_o change_v and_o so_o see_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v counsan_n of_o plea_n etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o bailiff_n or_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o demand_v the_o same_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o of_o the_o ancient_a demean_n there_o it_o behove_v the_o tenant_n to_o show_v the_o same_o and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o will_v have_v advantage_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o note_v that_o in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n there_o be_v such_o a_o liberty_n that_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v pleadable_a there_o before_o the_o baron_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o be_v implead_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o land_n within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o baron_n shall_v not_o have_v counsan_n of_o the_o plea_n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v the_o same_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n baron_n note_v also_o that_o there_o be_v another_o court_n which_o be_v call_v court_n baron_n in_o which_o court_n the_o suitor_n be_v the_o judge_n and_o not_o the_o steward_n and_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o contract_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o show_v that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v examine_v as_o in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr have_v authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n before_o they_o of_o debt_n upon_o contract_n or_o detinue_n but_o not_o of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n nor_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o otherwise_o i_o think_v it_o be_v of_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o same_o court_n nor_o shall_v they_o hold_v plea_n of_o maintenance_n forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n of_o deceit_n not_o of_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la not_o of_o plea_n of_o account_n for_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o assign_v auditor_n they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o freehold_n by_o plaint_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n they_o may_v but_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v of_o freehold_n upon_o a_o plaint_n it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v for_o what_o suit_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o which_o he_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o suit_n at_o the_o lord_n manor_n that_o suit_n be_v proper_o suit-service_n and_o for_o such_o suit_n he_o shall_v be_v judge_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o for_o no_o other_o suit_n as_o it_o be_v say_v etc._n etc._n and_o quaere_fw-la also_o when_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v reverse_v viz._n when_o by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n and_o when_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o some_o say_v that_o in_o all_o court_n where_o the_o party_n may_v remove_v the_o plea_n by_o a_o recordare_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o court_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v as_o in_o ancient_a demean_v court_n baron_n county_n court_n and_o hundred_o but_o in_o other_o court_n which_o be_v of_o record_n the_o plea_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la and_o upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o court_n which_o be_v of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o sue_v not_o execution_n some_o say_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v and_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la if_o he_o will_v prey_v the_o same_o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o take_v not_o forth_o execution_n no_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v quaere_fw-la the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o that_o case_n and_o note_v that_o sometime_o the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n as_o in_o reddisseisin_n be_v and_o admeasurement_n and_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v serve_v by_o the_o bailie_n as_o be_v say_v and_o note_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o officer_n ●o_o the_o king_n court_n to_o execute_v the_o process_n thereof_o yet_o sometime_o the_o coroner_n be_v the_o officer_n to_o the_o court_n where_o defect_n be_v find_v in_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o he_o can_v by_o law_n indifferent_o execute_v the_o process_n as_o for_o divers_a apparent_a cause_n yet_o if_o the_o sheriff_n die_v the_o process_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o coroner_n but_o shall_v stay_v till_o another_o sheriff_n be_v choose_v etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n court_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v a_o averment_n against_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n direct_o and_o the_o reas●n_n be_v because_o where_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v minister_v and_o execute_v those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o repose_v trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o some_o person_n and_o if_o every_o one_o may_v aver_v against_o that_o which_o the_o sheriff_n do_v than_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v but_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v delay_v etc._n etc._n the_o mean_n and_o the_o remedy_n how_o a_o man_n may_v come_v to_o his_o due_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v wrongful_o keep_v from_o he_o and_o that_o be_v by_o plea_n and_o this_o word_n be_v general_a and_o have_v divers_a effect_n employ_v therein_o and_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o divers_a branch_n viz._n into_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o appeal_n of_o death_n robbery_n rape_n felony_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o into_o action_n real_a whereby_o land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o other_o hereditament_n be_v demand_v as_o writ_n of_o right_a form_v on_o etc._n etc._n or_o action_n
wrong_v to_o the_o king_n when_o i_o disseise_v he_o of_o his_o right_n or_o use_v force_n where_o i_o ought_v to_o use_v judgement_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o i_o by_o the_o rightful_a judgement_n of_o any_o judge_n ordinary_a or_o arbitraty_n be_v not_o take_v wrongful_o from_o i_o wrong_n be_v here_o take_v as_o well_o for_o deforcement_n or_o disturbance_n as_o for_o ejection_n deforcement_n as_o if_o another_o enter_v into_o another_o tenement_n when_o the_o rightful_a owner_n be_v at_o the_o market_n or_o else_o where_o and_o at_o his_o return_n can_v enter_v therein_o but_o be_v keep_v out_o and_o hinder_v so_o to_o do_v disturbance_n be_v as_o if_o one_o disturb_v i_o wrongful_o to_o use_v my_o seisin_n which_o i_o have_v peaceable_o have_v and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v three_o way_n 1_o as_o when_o one_o drive_v away_o a_o distress_n so_o that_o i_o can_v distreyne_v in_o the_o tenement_n liable_a to_o my_o distress_n whereof_o i_o have_v have_v seisin_n before_o 2_o another_o be_v where_o one_o do_v repleive_v his_o distress_n by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o the_o hundred_o wrongful_o 3_o as_o if_o one_o distreyne_v i_o so_o outrageous_o that_o i_o can_v manure_v plough_v or_o the_o my_o land_n due_o in_o which_o case_n it_o make_v one_o a_o outrageous_a distreyner_n to_o disseise_v or_o for_o to_o eject_v the_o tenant_n as_o if_o any_o one_o eject_v i_o out_o of_o my_o tenement_n whereof_o i_o have_v have_v peaceable_a possession_n by_o descent_n of_o inheritance_n or_o other_o lawful_a title_n to_o the_o possession_n note_v that_o all_o right_n be_v in_o two_o kind_n either_o in_o right_n of_o possession_n or_o in_o right_a of_o property_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n of_o property_n be_v not_o so_o determinable_a by_o this_o assize_n as_o be_v the_o know_a possession_n or_o as_o that_o which_o altogether_o favour_v of_o a_o possessory_a right_n the_o remedy_n of_o disseisin_n hold_v not_o of_o movable_a good_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o fall_v not_o into_o inheritance_n as_o land_n tenement_n rent_n advowson_n of_o a_o church_n and_o a_o house_n of_o religion_n franchise_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o such_o other_o right_n whether_o they_o be_v hold_v perpetual_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n mortgage_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o so_o much_o be_v pay_v to_o such_o a_o tenant_n or_o his_o heir_n eiection_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n fall_v into_o the_o assize_n which_o sometime_o come_v by_o lease_n or_o baylement_n or_o loane_n and_o sometime_o by_o right_a of_o wardship_n by_o the_o nonage_n of_o some_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o recoverer_n it_o belong_v to_o hold_v they_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n villinage_n in_o some_o case_n fall_v into_o this_o assize_n as_o to_o free-tenant_n who_o be_v eject_v or_o disturb_v to_o continue_v their_o seisin_n of_o lawful_a presentment_n and_o whereof_o a_o bargain_n be_v make_v betwixt_o any_o donor_n and_o any_o purchaser_n &_o although_o that_o the_o purchaser_n can_v present_v live_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o donor_n institute_v into_o the_o church_n the_o title_n nevertheless_o of_o contract_n bar_v not_o altogether_o the_o donee_n so_o that_o afterward_o he_o can_v present_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o donor_n fall_v into_o this_o assize_n and_o the_o bishop_n who_o give_v the_o institution_n to_o he_o who_o be_v not_o present_v by_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o presentation_n do_v belong_v in_o his_o own_o name_n into_o this_o assize_n also_o fall_v donor_n and_o purchaser_n who_o make_v vicious_a contract_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n as_o also_o it_o be_v of_o guardian_n and_o of_o farmer_n who_o lease_n their_o land_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o their_o term_n endure_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o reversion_n belong_v as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o lessor_n who_o have_v fee_n rail_v on_o the_o other_o side_n fall_v into_o offence_n those_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o other_o who_o disseise_v a_o man_n or_o a_o corporation_n of_o their_o franchise_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o inheritance_n by_o lawful_a title_n if_o not_o through_o the_o default_n abuse_n or_o negligence_n of_o those_o or_o of_o their_o bailiff_n to_o who_o the_o franchise_n belong_v into_o this_o offence_n also_o fall_v all_o attorney_n who_o yield_v up_o the_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n of_o their_o client_n in_o judgement_n and_o the_o justice_n also_o who_o yield_v to_o they_o and_o the_o tenant_n also_o for_o it_o behove_v not_o attorney_n to_o lose_v their_o client_n right_n but_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o defend_v they_o till_o a_o rightful_a judgement_n be_v give_v into_o this_o offence_n fall_v all_o those_o who_o commit_v any_o waist_n exile_n or_o destruction_n in_o land_n as_o that_o which_o be_v not_o justifiable_a by_o law_n as_o those_o who_o assign_v over_o land_n to_o other_o where_o in_o the_o feoffment_n to_o themselves_o or_o their_o ancestor_n there_o be_v mention_v but_o of_o heir_n only_o and_o that_o may_v be_v two_o way_n viz._n to_o heir_n general_a or_o to_o special_a heir_n name_v as_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o not_o name_v as_o in_o franck-marriage_n this_o action_n all_o person_n may_v bring_v man_n woman_n clerk_n and_o layman_n infant_n and_o other_o of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v who_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v forbid_v to_o villain_n to_o bring_v this_o action_n without_o their_o lord_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o lord_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o to_o other_o who_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o to_o those_o who_o be_v never_o tenant_n in_o their_o own_o name_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o law_n also_o deny_v the_o suit_n to_o those_o who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o same_o action_n in_o judgement_n or_o have_v release_v or_o quit-claimed_n their_o right_n and_o note_v that_o retrahere_fw-la &_o subtrahere_a be_v not_o all_o one_o retrahere_fw-la do_v acquit_v a_o man_n from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o his_o writ_n or_o in_o his_o action_n but_o neither_o the_o one_o not_o the_o other_o can_v utter_o bar_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o open_o declare_v the_o same_o but_o subtrahere_fw-la withdraw_v his_o action_n every_o plaintiff_n may_v do_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o attorney_n whether_o he_o be_v present_a in_o court_n or_o absent_v and_o although_o it_o be_v that_o one_o will_v not_o pursue_v his_o action_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o so_o bar_v himself_o nor_o withdraw_v himself_o but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n and_o a_o new_a plaint_n if_o he_o do_v not_o open_o in_o judgement_n say_v that_o he_o withdraw_v his_o action_n these_o remedy_n hold_v against_o a_o disseisor_n and_o where_o there_o be_v many_o against_o all_o those_o who_o appear_v in_o the_o force_n or_o in_o the_o aid_n chap._n ii_o sect_n 26._o of_o distress_n any_o action_n rightful_o ground_v upon_o a_o personal_a trespass_n accru_v to_o people_n wrongful_o distreyn_v which_o be_v call_v a_o distress_n and_o because_o that_o none_o can_v cover_v his_o robbery_n or_o his_o latcine_n by_o distress_n it_o be_v 1_o to_o be_v know_v what_o be_v the_o division_n of_o distress_n 2_o who_o may_v distreyne_v 3_o when_o and_o of_o what_o thing_n a_o repleive_v lie_v a_o repleive_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o reasonable_a distress_n a_o reasonable_a distress_n be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n without_o any_o other_o fault_n for_o no_o outrageous_a distress_n be_v term_v lawful_a there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o distress_n a_o dead_a distress_n as_o of_o corn_n wine_n and_o other_o such_o chattel_n and_o a_o live_v distress_n as_o of_o a_o man_n a_o beast_n and_o of_o such_o like_a thing_n no_o man_n can_v distreyne_v who_o be_v not_o warrant_v so_o to_o do_v by_o law_n or_o by_o some_o other_o special_a deed_n 1_o by_o the_o law_n as_o for_o damage_n feasance_n and_o for_o debt_n and_o contract_n of_o foreigner_n for_o foreigner_n be_v distreynable_a by_o their_o movable_a good_n and_o summonable_a because_o they_o be_v not_o free_a tenant_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v destreyn_v and_o for_o as_o well_o a_o debt_n recover_v as_o any_o other_o and_o so_o for_o amercement_n of_o damage_n and_o arrearage_n of_o account_n or_o other_o thing_n 2_o by_o deed_n as_o if_o you_o grant_v i_o any_o annuity_n and_o do_v grant_v i_o to_o distreyne_v in_o the_o land_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o same_o or_o other_o service_n and_o bind_v
for_o a_o year_n or_o of_o sickness_n in_o the_o journey_n and_o that_o hold_v not_o but_o to_o the_o example_n of_o a_o common_a essoigne_n in_o these_o essoignes_n of_o hindrance_n be_v essoignes_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la veniendi_fw-la this_o essoigne_n lie_v after_o every_o summons_n and_o general_a r●-summons_n upon_o plea_n except_o to_o jurour_n and_o those_o who_o be_v summon_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o of_o adjournment_n it_o be_v to_o distinguish_v for_o in_o the_o eyre_n of_o justice_n the_o adjournement_n be_v for_o three_o day_n or_o four_o at_o the_o most_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o place_n be_v ●eare_z or_o contain_v and_o to_o this_o essoigne_n be_v respite_v fifteen_o day_n at_o the_o least_o the_o essoigne_n of_o sickness_n in_o passage_n lie_v before_o the_o essoigne_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la and_o also_o after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o languish_a and_o it_o lie_v before_o appearance_n and_o after_o appearance_n except_o in_o four_o assize_n and_o where_o it_o lie_v in_o action_n it_o hold_v in_o warranties_n this_o common_a essoigne_n be_v not_o allowable_a in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a but_o once_o after_o the_o party_n have_v join_v issue_n not_o after_o the_o party_n have_v agree_v to_o appear_v without_o essoigne_n nor_o where_o a_o bishop_n be_v command_v that_o he_o have_v or_o cause_v such_o a_o person_n to_o appear_v nor_o there_o where_o many_o claim_n by_o one_o right_a or_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o same_o right_n nor_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n not_o to_o all_o the_o paecener_n but_o if_o a_o man_n die_v without_o heir_n after_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o bring_v the_o writ_n be_v thereby_o abateable_a because_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o action_n against_o the_o other_o parcener_n which_o be_v alive_a as_o to_o that_o of_o the_o party_n this_o common_a essoigne_n lie_v as_o well_o for_o infant_n where_o they_o be_v implead_v of_o their_o land_n as_o for_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o as_o the_o same_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o tenant_n so_o be_v it_o warrant_v where_o no_o sickness_n be_v adjudge_v this_o essoigne_n be_v allowable_a from_o day_n to_o day_n according_a to_o the_o common_a adjournment_n in_o writ_n of_o right_a till_o the_o sickness_n be_v judge_v if_o the_o tenant_n rise_v not_o before_o from_o his_o sickness_n nevertheless_o none_o can_v do_v it_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o not_o with_o the_o plaintiff_n leave_v or_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o give_v he_o leave_v this_o essoigne_n hold_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o droit_n potent_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_o of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n after_o that_o the_o deforceor_n have_v plead_v and_o say_v that_o the_o batraile_n or_o the_o grand_a assize_n may_v be_v join_v the_o essoigne_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la be_v in_o court_n for_o two_o year_n when_o the_o sickness_n turn_v to_o weakness_n this_o essoinge_v lie_v not_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o the_o sickness_n adjudge_v it_o be_v adjournable_a by_o a_o year_n of_o respite_n to_o the_o court_n of_o london_n weakness_n lie_v not_o in_o any_o writ_n of_o right_n after_o appearance_n but_o where_o battle_n may_v be_v join_v or_o the_o grand_a assize_n this_o essoigne_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la be_v never_o allowable_a to_o any_o attorney_n nor_o to_o any_o but_o those_o who_o have_v a_o warrant_n before_o the_o common_a essoigne_n cast_v by_o the_o tenant_n nor_o to_o any_o after_o the_o weakness_n adjudge_v nor_o without_o ●●sing_v nor_o in_o justify_v nor_o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la jure_fw-la nor_o de_fw-fr rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la nor_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la nor_o custom_n and_o service_n before_o that_o the_o court_n be_v certify_v that_o battle_n may_v be_v join_v or_o the_o grand_a assize_n this_o essoigne_n of_o de_fw-fr malo_fw-la veniendi_fw-la be_v call_v de_fw-fr malo_fw-la villa_n and_o this_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o one_o appear_v the_o first_o day_n in_o judgement_n and_o be_v sudden_o take_v with_o sickness_n in_o the_o town_n that_o he_o can_v the_o next_o day_n appear_v in_o court_n this_o essoigne_n may_v be_v cast_v the_o second_o day_n by_o one_o the_o three_o day_n by_o another_o and_o the_o four_o day_n by_o a_o three_o in_o which_o case_n the_o judge_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o attorney_n of_o those_o who_o be_v sick_a but_o this_o essoigne_n lie_v not_o but_o there_o where_o the_o essoigne_n de_fw-fr molo_fw-la lecti_fw-la lie_v chap._n ii_o sect_n 31._o of_o attorney_n before_o a_o plea_n put_v into_o court_n by_o essoignes_n by_o attachment_n or_o by_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n none_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o attorney_n no_o more_o than_o a_o plea_n be_v removable_a out_o of_o court_n into_o a_o high_a court_n where_o the_o plaint_n or_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o bring_v nor_o any_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o attorney_n in_o a_o plea_n which_o be_v nor_o in_o a_o plea_n which_o shall_v be_v but_o only_o in_o a_o plea_n which_o be_v pendant_n in_o the_o county_n court_n or_o elsewhere_o or_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v afterward_o remove_v into_o a_o high_a court._n by_o this_o remove_n the_o attorney_n be_v not_o remove_v for_o no_o attorney_n be_v removable_a unless_o he_o who_o attorney_n be_v come_v into_o the_o court_n in_o proper_a person_n and_o remove_v he_o if_o not_o in_o case_n where_o one_o have_v general_a attorney_n for_o general_a attorney_n may_v appoint_v special_a and_o remove_v they_o nor_o any_o can_v receive_v attorney_n after_o the_o plea_n bring_v but_o the_o king_n or_o other_o warrant_a by_o a_o special_a writ_n if_o not_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n all_o may_v be_v attorney_n which_o the_o law_n will_v permit_v woman_n may_v not_o be_v attorney_n nor_o infant_n nor_o villain_n nor_o any_o who_o be_v in_o custody_n or_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o free_a of_o himself_o nor_o any_o who_o be_v criminous_a nor_o any_o who_o be_v not_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o in_o any_o personal_a action_n nor_o in_o a_o account_n nor_o in_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v attorney_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v not_o to_o appear_v not_o answer_n in_o judgement_n by_o no_o attorney_n but_o he_o disseise_v his_o client_n when_o he_o do_v it_o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o exception_n what_o be_v exception_n and_o the_o division_n and_o order_n of_o except_v exception_n dillatory_n of_o exception_n of_o clergy_n exception_n of_o bigamy_n exception_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n exception_n of_o time_n exception_n of_o place_n exception_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n exception_n of_o prison_n and_o of_o ward_n exception_n of_o summons_n exception_n of_o vicious_a count_n exception_n of_o approver_n excedtion_n to_o indictment_n plea_n to_o treason_n plea_n to_o b●●ning_n plea_n to_o murder_n to_o larcine_n to_o burglary_n of_o rape_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o mayhem_n and_o ●ounding_v juramentum_fw-la duelli_fw-la the_o order_n of_o battle_n exception_n of_o personal_a trespass_n of_o purpresture_n of_o treasontrove_v of_o wreck_n of_o usury_n of_o drive_v of_o obligation_n of_o attaint_n of_o oath_n homage_n fealty_n annex_v to_o homage_n common_a oath_n of_o final_a accord_n chap._n iii_o chap._n iii_o sect._n 1._o of_o exception_n it_o behove_v the_o defendant_n to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n and_o because_o the_o people_n common_o know_v not_o all_o the_o exception_n in_o plead_n countor_n be_v necessary_a who_o know_v how_o to_o advance_v and_o defend_v their_o client_n cause_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o the_o costom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o more_o needful_a be_v they_o to_o defend_v they_o in_o indictment_n and_o appeal_v of_o felony_n then_o in_o personal_a or_o venial_a cause_n and_o the_o better_a to_o help_v our_o memory_n which_o every_o day_n incline_v to_o forgetsulnesse_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v what_o be_v a_o exception_n and_o the_o division_n of_o it_o and_o the_o order_n of_o except_v or_o plead_v for_o some_o account_v they_o guilty_a who_o plead_v not_o or_o plead_v ill_a or_o not_o sufficient_o for_o example_n if_o any_o one_o vouch_v one_o to_o warranty_n and_o judgement_n pass_v if_o he_o tell_v not_o the_o year_n or_o before_o what_o judge_n the_o judgement_n pass_v it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o and_o so_o of_o other_o case_n and_o although_o a_o plea_n be_v requisire_n nevertheless_o every_o one_o be_v not_o receive_v to_o plead_v for_o some_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v without_o tutor_n
fame_n against_o other_o and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o make_v of_o title_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o thing_n in_o case_n where_o a_o false_a writ_n or_o false_a money_n or_o larcine_n or_o thing_n lose_v or_o estrey_n or_o other_o hurt_n be_v find_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n although_o that_o the_o last_o professor_n acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o selony_n if_o the_o plainliffe_n nevertheless_o prove_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v his_o as_o of_o his_o possession_n or_o stoll_n en_fw-fr from_o another_o or_o otherwise_o lose_v the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o recover_v the_o thing_n without_o any_o payment_n for_o it_o or_o he_o may_v have_v exception_n dillatory_n to_o a_o vicious_a deed_n for_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n and_o the_o count_n as_o if_o he_o have_v omit_v to_o charge_v i_o or_o if_o he_o charge_v that_o in_o the_o count_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o that_o action_n as_o felony_n in_o a_o venial_a action_n and_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o dillatory_n exception_n to_o abate_v a_o vicious_a count_n in_o like_a manner_n have_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o replication_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o faulty_a answer_n but_o because_o none_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v for_o not_o answer_v in_o appeal_v of_o felony_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o every_o one_o to_o deny_v the_o felony_n general_o though_o he_o answer_v not_o particular_o to_o every_o word_n mention_v in_o the_o appeal_v and_o in_o case_n veniall_n where_o the_o defendant_n say_v nothing_o in_o excuse_n of_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v against_o they_o in_o judgement_n they_o be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o condemn_v as_o not_o answer_v at_o all_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v it_o where_o one_o answer_v not_o due_o or_o insufficient_o chap._n iii_o sect_n 14._o exception_n to_o approver_n to_o a_o approver_n one_o may_v thus_o answer_v sir_n i_o be_o a_o true_a man_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o within_o a_o franck-pledge_a and_o this_o approver_n be_v a_o felon_n attaint_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n and_o our_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n &_o by_o consequence_n out_o of_o the_o king_n peace_n whereby_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o free_a voice_n and_o lose_v every_o right_n and_o every_o action_n so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o any_o action_n no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n who_o be_v outlawed_n by_o judgement_n or_o he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o ●o_o answer_v he_o because_o he_o do_v not_o appeal_v he_o in_o his_o first_o appeal_v or_o not_o before_o the_o coroner_n and_o if_o the_o approver_n can_v help_v himself_o by_o this_o replication_n as_o ●o_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o any_o way_n out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o answer_v he_o but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o fee-pledge_n where_o he_o be_v in_o the_o decenry_n or_o to_o other_o mainprisors_a until_o he_o be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v chap._n iii_o sect_n 15._o exception_n of_o indictment_n these_o exception_n hold_v to_o indictment_n sir_n i_o demand_v sight_n of_o the_o indictment_n whereby_o i_o may_v take_v exception_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o endictor_n or_o to_o the_o sorme_n of_o the_o indictment_n for_o no_o villain_n can_v indite_v any_o man_n or_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o make_v by_o 〈◊〉_d whole_a dozien_n of_o freeman_n or_o by_o 〈◊〉_d who_o can_v indict_v any_o man_n or_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o twelve_o jurout_n or_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o the_o record_n of_o judge_n 〈◊〉_d thereunto_o or_o if_o the_o indictment_n have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o year_n or_o by_o people_n of_o credit_n and_o of_o good_a fame_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o answer_v to_o such_o a_o indictment_n nor_o if_o the_o indictment_n have_v not_o be_v make_v within_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o same_o county_n also_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v general_a for_o a_o general_a slander_n defame_v no_o man_n nor_o be_v he_o compel_v to_o answer_v thereunto_o as_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o murderer_n or_o a_o thief_n or_o wicked_a without_o allege_v any_o particular_a offence_n therein_o for_o to_o the_o common_a fame_n of_o the_o people_n a_o indictment_n ought_v to_o give_v no_o credit_n or_o belief_n or_o he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o justice_n go_v the_o eyre_n after_o the_o felony_n do_v where_o nothing_o be_v move_v of_o this_o felony_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 16._o a_o answer_n to_o treason_n darling_n here_o deny_v all_o treason_n and_o felony_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v against_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o as_o to_o the_o consideration_n he_o may_v say_v thus_o sir_n notwithstanding_o the_o joint_a alliance_n betwixt_o we_o by_o homage_n sometime_o before_o this_o time_n nevertheless_o when_o he_o count_v that_o i_o shall_v commit_v this_o treason_n i_o have_v yield_v up_o to_o he_o all_o the_o land_n which_o i_o hold_v of_o he_o or_o i_o lose_v they_o by_o judgement_n or_o by_o disseisin_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v to_o i_o or_o he_o appoint_v they_o to_o come_v to_o other_o in_o which_o case_n the_o felony_n be_v bar_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v condemnable_a and_o as_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o present_a fealty_n he_o may_v say_v that_o this_o alliance_n the_o plaintiff_n forfeit_v against_o he_o in_o such_o a_o point_n or_o such_o a_o point_n such_o fealty_n issue_v out_o of_o such_o land_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o then_o tenant_n neither_o in_o demean_n nor_o in_o service_n and_o to_o the_o alliance_n of_o courtesy_n he_o may_v say_v that_o such_o benefit_n be_v not_o to_o continue_v but_o until_o a_o time_n pass_v before_o the_o time_n name_v in_o the_o appeal_v for_o afterward_o he_o pay_v he_o nothing_o of_o such_o pension_n or_o other_o courtesy_n but_o by_o judgement_n have_v against_o he_o and_o in_o despite_n of_o he_o o●_n thus_o before_o the_o time_n name_v in_o the_o appeal_v he_o yield_v up_o to_o he_o his_o deed_n of_o the_o pension_n or_o release_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o or_o quit-claimed_n the_o same_o whereby_o the_o alliance_n be_v destroy_v chap._n iii_o sect_n 17._o to_o burn_v he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o mischief_n come_v by_o mischance_n and_o not_o of_o a_o premeditate_a fellow_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 18._o murder_n to_o a_o appeal_v of_o murder_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o the_o action_n belong_v not_o to_o such_o woman_n as_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o he_o be_v not_o kill_v in_o her_o arm_n or_o in_o her_o seisin_n or_o thus_o sir_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v no_o action_n for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v one_o near_a of_o blood_n who_o have_v bring_v his_o appeal_v and_o be_v a_o person_n of_o ability_n so_o to_o do_v or_o he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v in_o england_n unto_o a_o act_n do_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n if_o the_o thing_n concern_v not_o the_o king_n right_a as_o his_o person_n or_o his_o inheritance_n nor_o in_o a_o privilege_a place_n where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o of_o a_o act_n do_v in_o a_o foreign_a place_n nor_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la in_o a_o franchise_n of_o a_o act_n do_v in_o guildable_a or_o he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o felonious_o but_o by_o mischance_n or_o by_o a_o lawful_a judgement_n or_o thus_o not_o against_o the_o peace_n as_o a_o fugitive_n or_o as_o a_o know_a felon_n or_o as_o one_o who_o be_v not_o within_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o kill_n chap._n iii_o sect_n 19_o to_o a_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n or_o of_o larcine_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o wrongful_o bring_v this_o appeal_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o same_o person_n of_o the_o same_o before_o such_o judge_n and_o if_o any_o one_o will_v cover_v his_o larcine_n by_o colour_n of_o avowry_n for_o a_o estray_n or_o a_o waife_n in_o such_o case_n it_o behoove_v thathe_v show_n forth_o a_o title_n allowable_a for_o such_o a_o franchise_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v counterpleadable_a by_o this_o peremptory_a replication_n sir_n such_o avowry_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n because_o he_o present_o carry_v away_o the_o estray_n or_o waife_n so_o find_v or_o change_v it_o or_o sell_v it_o or_o kill_v it_o or_o put_v it_o out_o of_o the_o view_n or_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v public_o cry_v it_o in_o three_o market_n and_o monasterles_a next_o adjoin_v and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o common_a place_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n to_o the_o exception_n of_o distress_n
that_o they_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o any_o one_o deni_v his_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o may_v be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o wrongful_o he_o deni_v either_o part_n or_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o to_o his_o wrong_n and_o so_o further_o count_v of_o seisin_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o that_o such_o be_v his_o right_n etc._n etc._n as_o after_o shall_v be_v say_v and_o the_o tenant_n may_v choose_v to_o try_v his_o right_n by_o his_o own_o body_n or_o by_o another_o or_o join_v issue_n upon_o the_o grand_a assize_n and_o pray_v conusans_a whether_o he_o have_v the_o better_a right_n to_o hold_v such_o land_n specify_v discharge_v of_o such_o service_n as_o he_o hould_v or_o the_o say_v a._n to_o have_v the_o same_o land_n indemesure_n as_o he_o claim_v and_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v try_v his_o right_n by_o the_o body_n of_o another_o than_o you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v for_o if_o the_o action_n be_v personal_a the_o suit_n need_v not_o be_v present_a and_o if_o the_o action_n be_v real_a and_o the_o tenant_n have_v his_o champion_n present_a then_o may_v the_o plaintiff_n offer_v his_o champion_n against_o the_o champion_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o he_o shalloose_v his_o covenant_n or_o his_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v nochampion_n then_o be_v the_o party_n adjournable_a if_o they_o have_v join_v battle_n that_o they_o have_v their_o champion_n ready_a at_o the_o next_o court_n as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o case_n of_o saxel_v to_o who_o hustan_n be_v bound_v in_o a_o bond_n of_o 10._o li._n by_o a_o writing_n obligatory_a make_v at_o rome_n which_o the_o say_v hunstan_n deny_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n to_o which_o saxel_v by_o way_n of_o replication_n answer_v that_o he_o wrongful_o deny_v the_o same_o and_o that_o wrongful_o for_o that_o he_o seal_v it_o with_o his_o seal_n or_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o another_o which_o he_o borrow_v of_o he_o such_o a_o day_n such_o a_o year_n and_o at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v deny_v it_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o body_n of_o a._n who_o see_v it_o or_o by_o o._n and_o c._n who_o see_v the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o hurt_n come_v to_o they_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o another_o who_o can_v prove_v the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o have_v present_a suit_n in_o such_o personal_a action_n the_o first_o day_n but_o the_o party_n may_v be_v adjourn_v as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o if_o any_o one_o who_o can_v be_v a_o fit_a witness_n or_o who_o be_v a_o champion_n be_v offer_v by_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o combat_v who_o be_v not_o name_v before_o to_o make_v the_o battle_n and_o the_o adverse_a party_n there_o challenge_v he_o and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o default_n in_o such_o such_o case_n the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o profferer_n and_o if_o any_o ill_a happen_v to_o any_o of_o their_o champion_n where_o by_o they_o can_v combat_v according_a to_o their_o proffer_n none_o be_v resceiveable_a to_o try_v the_o battle_n for_o he_o but_o only_o his_o eldeft_a son_n lawful_o beget_v as_o by_o some_o be_v say_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n champion_n be_v vanquish_v the_o tenant_n thereby_o lose_v all_o homage_n and_o all_o alliance_n and_o all_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o all_o homage_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o enter_v therein_o and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o demesue_n as_o if_o he_o have_v recover_v by_o the_o grand_a assize_n and_o if_o the_o champion_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v vanquish_v that_o they_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n for_o ever_o quit_v of_o the_o service_n in_o the_o demand_n and_o if_o the_o king_n do_v any_o wrong_n to_o any_o of_o his_o free_a man_n who_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o chief_a the_o same_o course_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o earl_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o commons_o have_v jurisdiction_n to_o hear_v such_o cause_n and_o determine_v they_o because_o the_o king_n can_v by_o himself_o nor_o by_o his_o justice_n determine_v the_o cause_n nor_o pronounce_v their_o judgement_n where_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n and_o as_o the_o lord_n may_v challenge_v their_o tenant_n of_o wrong_n or_o injury_n do_v to_o they_o against_o the_o article_n of_o their_o fealty_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o lord_n challengeable_a of_o wrong_n and_o injury_n do_v by_o they_o to_o their_o tenant_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o answer_v their_o tenant_n then_o be_v the_o tenant_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that●they_a do_v no_o service_n for_o their_o land_n till_o the_o lord_n have_v answer_v chap._n four_o sect_n 12._o of_o punishment_n pvnishment_n be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o a_o trespass_n or_o a_o offence_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o punishment_n voluntary_a and_o violent_a volantatie_fw-mi be_v that_o which_o bind_v the_o doer_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o compromise_n to_o compel_v the_o people_n to_o keep_v their_o bargain_n but_o with_o such_o punishment_n the_o law_n meddle_v not_o with_o of_o violent_a punishment_n wherewith_o the_o law_n meddle_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n corporal_n and_o pecaniarie_n of_o corporal_n some_o be_v mortal_a and_o some_o venial_a of_o mortal_a some_o be_v by_o behead_v some_o by_o draw_v some_o by_o hang_v some_o by_o burn_v alive_a some_o by_o fall_v from_o dangerous_a place_n and_o otherwise_o according_a to_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o vsuage_n the_o offence_n which_o require_v punishment_n of_o death_n be_v the_o mortal_a offence_n of_o venial_a punishment_n some_o be_v by_o loss_n of_o member_n as_o the_o felony_n of_o mayhem_n in_o case_n of_o wrong_n of_o member_n some_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v of_o false_a notory_n and_o of_o cutter_n of_o purse_n with_o the_o larcine_n of_o less_o than_o 12._o d._n and_o more_o than_o 6._o d._n which_o king_n rich._n change_v some_o by_o cut_v out_o of_o tongue_n as_o it_o use_v to_o be_v of_o false_a witness_n some_o by_o beat_v some_o by_o imprisonment_n some_o by_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n and_o not_o movable_a as_o of_o false_a judge_n and_o it_o be_v of_o usurer_n attaint_v of_o usury_n after_o their_o decease_n but_o not_o if_o they_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o in_o their_o life_n for_o then_o thy_o loose_a but_o only_o their_o moveable_n because_o by_o penance_n and_o repentance_n they_o may_v amend_v and_o have_v heir_n some_o by_o exile_n and_o abjuration_n of_o their_o christianity_n or_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o the_o land_n and_o their_o friend_n as_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v attaint_v in_o personal_a action_n veniall_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n some_o by_o banishment_n as_o it_o be_v in_o contempt_n in_o personal_a action_n veniall_n some_o by_o other_o corporal_a pain_n as_o it_o appear_v after_o its_o place_n and_o although_o one_o offend_v indeed_o or_o in_o word_n in_o all_o judgement_n upon_o personal_a action_n 7._o thing_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o the_o cause_n 2._o the_o person_n 3._o the_o place_n 4._o the_o time_n 5._o the_o quality_n 6._o the_o quantity_n 7._o the_o end_n 1._o the_o cause_n whether_o it_o be_v mortal_a or_o venial_a 2._o the_o person_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n 3._o the_o place_n whether_o in_o sanctuary_n or_o not_o 4._o the_o time_n whether_o in_o day_n or_o in_o the_o night_n 5._o the_o quality_n of_o the_o trespaffe_n 6._o the_o quantity_n appear_v in_o itself_o 7._o the_o end_n whether_o the_o take_n be_v in_o manner_n of_o distress_n by_o a_o justisiable_a importment_n or_o in_o manner_n of_o larine_n by_o allienation_n unjustifiable_a chap._n four_o sect_n 13._o of_o insamous_a person_n all_o those_o who_o be_v rightful_a attain_v of_o a_o offence_n whereupon_o corporal_a punishment_n follow_v be_v infamous_a infamous_a be_v all_o those_o who_o offend_v mortal_o or_o fellovous_o all_o those_o who_o be_v perjure_v in_o give_v false_a witness_n all_o false_a judge_n all_o false_a vsurour_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o personal_a trespass_n to_o who_o open_a penance_n be_v join_v by_o enjudgment_n of_o law_n those_o who_o imprison_v a_o freeman_n against_o his_o will_n or_o blemith_n the_o credit_n of_o his_o franchise_n by_o extortion_n or_o by_o any_o purchase_n those_o who_o also_o bring_v attaint_v and_o can_v prove_v the_o perjury_n whereby_o honest_a jurour_n be_v slander_v and_o those_o who_o indite_v or_o appeal_v a_o man_n who_o be_v innocent_a of_o
real_n and_o if_o any_o one_o receive_v a_o felon_n witting_o into_o his_o franchise_n the_o same_o be_v now_o challengable_a chap._n iv_o sect_n 17._o of_o satisfaction_n of_o debt_n if_o a_o plaintiff_n recover_v against_o many_o by_o judgement_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o once_o damage_n as_o in_o this_o case_n if_o many_o person_n owe_v one_o debt_n and_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o whole_a if_o one_o of_o they_o make_v agreement_n for_o the_o same_o although_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o special_a agreement_n for_o all_o the_o debtor_n all_o of_o they_o nevertheless_o be_v discharge_v because_o satisfaction_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o debt_n and_o not_o to_o the_o person_n chap._n iv_o sect_n 18._o case_n of_o disseisin_n if_o the_o jurour_n in_o petit_n assize_n be_v agree_v that_o one_o shall_v give_v their_o common_a verdict_n for_o all_o and_o if_o they_o say_v that_o they_o know_v nothing_o nor_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v receive_v nothing_o because_o he_o prove_v not_o his_o action_n and_o if_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n they_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v threaten_v nor_o imprison_v but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sever_v and_o diligent_o examine_v and_o if_o two_o jurour_n be_v find_v to_o agree_v among_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o suffice_v for_o he_o for_o who_o they_o speak_v and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o possession_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o judge_n to_o know_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v disseise_v of_o his_o land_n whether_o it_o be_v rightful_a or_o wrongful_a according_a to_o the_o plaint_n for_o though_o it_o be_v right_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v tortuous_a because_o the_o tenant_n use_v force_v where_o he_o shall_v have_v use_v judgement_n and_o for_o that_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o judge_n therein_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v recover_v seisin_n such_o as_o it_o be_v save_v every_o right_a by_o another_o writ_n for_o a_o affize_v lie_v not_o upon_o assize_n of_o the_o same_o tenement_n betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n not_o a_o attaint_n upon_o a_o attaint_n and_o if_o the_o jurour_n for_o he_o whether_o they_o be_v swear_v upon_o the_o action_n or_o upon_o the_o exception_n judgement_n go_v for_o he_o and_o they_o behoove_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o other_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n come_v in_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n although_o they_o hurt_v no_o person_n body_n all_o of_o they_o nevertheless_o be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o corporal_a punishment_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o if_o they_o cast_v he_o our_o of_o his_o dwell_a house_n or_o out_o of_o his_o demesne_n the_o felony_n of_o this_o burglary_n be_v punishable_a at_o the_o king_n suit_n or_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n for_o none_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o house_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o which_o he_o have_v use_v as_o his_o own_o for_o a_o year_n without_o judgement_n although_o he_o have_v no_o title_n thereunto_o but_o by_o disseisin_n or_o intrusion_n and_o it_o suffice_v for_o fotce_n and_o arm_n only_o the_o show_v of_o arm_n for_o to_o hurt_v the_o adversary_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o arm_n be_v contain_v bow_n artowe_v saw_n lance_n speere_n staff_n sword_n and_o target_n of_o iron_n the_o jury_n ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o tenement_n do_v since_o the_o disseisin_n and_o to_o who_o hand_n such_o profit_v after_o come_v and_o of_o the_o charge_n cost_v and_o reasonable_a expense_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sustain_v in_o his_o whole_a recovery_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v endamage_v in_o distress_n of_o his_o good_n and_o in_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v assess_v it_o be_v to_o be_v award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v his_o seisin_n such_o as_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o recognitor_n and_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v punishable_a according_a to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o the_o good_n find_v in_o the_o tenement_n whereof_o none_o can_v know_v the_o value_n as_o charter_n write_n royal_a treasure_n and_o such_o thing_n lock_v up_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o action_n by_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n or_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n in_o judgement_n of_o ●atcine_n veniable_a satisfaction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in●ffes_v to_o the_o double_a of_o the_o value_n of_o 〈…〉_o which_o be_v steal_v and_o in_o case_n of_o 〈…〉_o the_o value_n 4_o double_n or_o four_o 〈…〉_o chap._n iv_o sect_n 25._o of_o amercement_n a_o pecuniary_a pain_n we_o call_v a_o amercement_n which_o follow_v real_a offender_n and_o m●●t_n and_o sometime_o be_v certain_a and_o sometime_o uncertain_a a_o amercement_n be_v certain_a sometime_o according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n as_o it_o be_v of_o earl_n and_o baron_n for_o he_o who_o hold_v a_o entire_a earldoine_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v one_o hundred_o pound_n when_o he_o be_v least_o amerce_v and_o a_o baron_n for_o a_o barony_n entire_a one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o he_o who_o hold_v less_o less_o and_o more_o more_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o sometime_o by_o a_o certain_a assize_n in_o another_o case_n as_o it_o be_v of_o escape_n of_o people_n imprison_v in_o which_o case_n you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o place_n as_o where_o one_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o king_n prison_n or_o out_o of_o the_o prison_n of_o another_o out_o of_o the_o king_n prison_n you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o cause_n whether_o it_o be_v mortal_a or_o venial_a and_o if_o mortal_a then_o distinguish_v if_o the_o cause_n be_v adjudge_v or_o not_o and_o if_o adjudge_v by_o norory_n of_o fact_n or_o of_o right_n than_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v uncertain_a for_o if_o the_o keeper_n or_o more_o be_v assent_v to_o the_o escape_n punishment_n of_o death_n follow_v thereupon_o and_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o adjudge_v and_o the_o keeper_n be_v not_o the_o king_n officer_n nor_o assent_v to_o the_o escape_n than_o the_o assize_n of_o punishment_n be_v so_o many_o shilling_n sterling_a or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n or_o of_o the_o place_n or_o of_o the_o person_n and_o if_o the_o cause_n he_o venial_a than_o the_o escape_n be_v not_o punishable_a and_o if_o the_o escape_n be_v from_o the_o prison_n of_o other_o than_o you_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o of_o the_o caption_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v mortal_a or_o venial_a and_o if_o mortal_a than_o the_o pecuniary_a pain_n aforesaid_a hold_v place_n and_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v venial_a there_o be_v no_o punishment_n for_o the_o escape_n chap._n iv_o sect_n 26._o of_o amercement_n taxable_a common_a amercement_n be_v taxable_a by_o the_o oath_n and_o a●●erments_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o those_o who_o shall_fw-mi in_fw-la misere_fw-la cordia_fw-la according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o franchise_n which_o will_v that_o a_o freeman_n be_v assess_v when_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o amercement_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o offence_n a_o merchant_n save_v to_o h●●_n his_o merchandise_n and_o a_o vi●●aine_n save_v his_o wainage_n and_o these_o aff●rrors_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n if_o they_o will_v but_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v the_o more_o grievons_o to_o be_v amerce_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o their_o faith_n etc._n etc._n many_o case_n there_o be_v where_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o fine_n of_o money_n and_o such_o be_v call_v ransom_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v redemption_n from_o corporal_a pain_n whereof_o some_o fine_n be_v common_a as_o for_o murder_n other_o for_o personal_a trespass_n of_o town_n and_o commonalty_n which_o fine_n king_n edward_n ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v assess_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n so_o as_o the_o name_n of_o they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n so_o that_o the_o estreate_n may_v come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o leafy_a the_o same_o by_o parcel_n and_o not_o by_o total_a summons_n and_o in_o case_n where_o one_o recover_v debt_n or_o damage_n king_n edward_n enact_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o they_o to_o do_v execution_n by_o levy_v such_o debt_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o movable_a good_n of_o the_o debtor_n at_o the_o very_a value_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n except_o the_o ox_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o blow_n together_o with_o the_o moiety_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o debtor_n if_o
he_o who_o bind_v himself_o to_o warranty_n will_v not_o warrant_v the_o land_n not_o vouch_v over_o it_o appear_v thereby_o that_o the_o ancestor_n be_v tenant_n by_o a_o naughty_a title_n and_o that_o he_o be_v possessor_n thereof_o by_o a_o ill_a way_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n have_v nothing_o whereby_o to_o discharge_v he_o the_o tenement_n bind_v to_o warranty_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o if_o the_o heir_n have_v nothing_o whereby_o to_o discharge_v not_o no_o land_n be_v find_v bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n if_o the_o purchasor_n lose_v his_o purchase_n it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o account_v his_o own_o folly_n the_o better_a at_o any_o other_o time_n to_o look_v to_o his_o assurance_n chap._n v._o sect_n 5._o article_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o which_o fail_v in_o many_o case_n be_v now_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o against_o all_o trespass_n be_v the_o law_n make_v although_o it_o be_v dis-used_n or_o control_v by_o those_o who_o know_v not_o the_o law_n and_o the_o three_o first_o chapter_n be_v not_o statute_n but_o be_v the_o revocation_n of_o the_o error_n of_o negligent_a judge_n for_o the_o law_n permit_v not_o that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o better_a estate_n to_o another_o than_o himself_o have_v but_o require_v that_o every_o lawful_a contract_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n that_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o deceit_n of_o right_n that_o the_o same_o be_v null_n be_v reprovable_a but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v better_o say_v that_o for_o that_o fine_a that_o no_o man_n be_v bar_v of_o his_o right_n for_o the_o fine_a levy_v can_v be_v right_o say_v null_n but_o it_o hold_v in_o force_n and_o bar_v at_o the_o least_o the_o donor_n of_o his_o action_n the_o point_n if_o distress_n do_v not_o repeal_v any_o error_n but_o affirm_v they_o as_o before_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o beoke_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o second_o statute_n that_o suitor_n in_o county_n have_v no_o record_n be_v but_o abusion_n since_o every_o lawful_a restimony_n be_v a_o record_n and_o every_o false_a testimony_n be_v a_o lie_n and_o as_o lawful_a may_v other_o people_n testify_v as_o the_o justice_n assign_v be_v not_o the_o same_o writ_n abuse_v to_o grant_v to_o county_n record_n in_o outlawry_n pledge_n maine-prise_n battle_n grand_a assize_n and_o other_o case_n and_o not_o other_o point_n and_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o other_o to_o who_o the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n have_v not_o as_o well_o record_n of_o process_n before_o he_o as_o those_o who_o they_o call_v justice_n be_v but_o error_n and_o as_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o writ_n of_o pain_n be_v suffer_v great_a error_n that_o that_o which_o be_v not_o warrant_v in_o the_o accessary_a that_o he_o may_v 〈…〉_o in_o the_o principal_a since_o the_o law_n permit_v that_o none_o be_v aid_v by_o a_o lie_n or_o a_o vicious_a writ_n of_o the_o other_o side_n because_o there_o be_v more_o realty_n in_o the_o statute_n than_o personalty_n as_o more_o attachment_n be_v award_v in_o personal_a action_n then_o in_o mix_v and_o real_n the_o point_n of_o measne_n be_v reprovable_a as_o to_o the_o proclamation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o non-acquittance_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v by_o less_o service_n than_o the_o measne_n for_o be_v it_o that_o b._n hold_v one_o hundred_o pound_n land_n of_o d._n by_o the_o service_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o same_o b._n give_v the_o moiety_n thereof_o in_o frankalmoigne_n or_o frank_n marriage_n or_o to_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o rose_n to_o c._n if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o same_o b._n forfeit_v what_o he_o have_v by_o this_o statute_n no_o remedy_n be_v ordain_v for_o c._n who_o be_v purchasor_n from_o b._n and_o therefore_o the_o old_a course_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v which_o be_v say_v before_o in_o judgement_n the_o remediall_a statute_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n lose_v by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v reprovable_a for_o the_o old_a law_n be_v that_o a_o woman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v repleeve_v her_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_v so_o lose_v summon_v the_o tenant_n for_o a_o cape_n be_v not_o but_o a_o distress_n and_o ejection_n of_o season_n save_v every_o right_a and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n in_o common_a to_o defend_v his_o right_a where_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o negligence_n or_o the_o non_fw-fr ability_n of_o his_o partner_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v a_o woman_n according_a to_o law_n in_o the_o right_n of_o her_o husband_n neither_o do_v the_o law_n give_v to_o widow_n action_n to_o demand_v dower_n in_o the_o case_n name_v in_o the_o statute_n but_o in_o all_o case_n the_o law_n enable_v she_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o lawful_a reverse_v of_o the_o judgement_n and_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v that_o tenant_n may_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n be_v but_o abuse_n how_o hold_v voucher_n place_n where_o a_o writ_n lie_v not_o yet_o be_v it_o understand_v with_o a_o save_n that_o no_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o judge_n assign_v extend_v to_o other_o person_n than_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v vouch_v more_o than_o in_o the_o same_o writ_n be_v name_v by_o writ_n of_o replegiare_n and_o therefore_o be_v warranties_n attainable_a and_o determinable_a by_o writ_n the_o statute_n follow_v which_o ordain_v new_a writ_n remediall_n after_o default_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o lord_n of_o fee_n who_o lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o court_n because_o that_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v forbid_v in_o such_o case_n where_o they_o wont_a to_o be_v use_v presentment_n to_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o mere_a right_n of_o the_o advowson_n do_v belong_v according_a as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o contract_n and_o it_o be_v error_n and_o abusion_n of_o law_n to_o endow_v woman_n of_o advowsons_n or_o to_o lease_n they_o to_o farm_n or_o for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o life_n or_o in_o frankmarriage_n or_o in_o mortgage_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n or_o otherwise_o then_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o those_o who_o receive_v clerk_n present_v to_o church_n in_o prejudice_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o mere_a right_n in_o fee_n do_v appertain_v be_v bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o those_o who_o have_v recover_v to_o jurour_n by_o who_o they_o be_v certify_v of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o personage_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o punishment_n lie_v more_o against_o the_o bishop_n than_o the_o presenter_n and_o that_o which_o enact_v long_a imprisonment_n for_o a_o punishment_n be_v but_o abuse_n since_o none_o be_v imprisonable_a if_o not_o for_o a_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n the_o statute_n of_o warranties_n be_v but_o a_o revocation_n of_o error_n use_v against_o law_n the_o statute_n of_o admeasurement_n be_v reprovable_a in_o many_o point_n as_o to_o the_o proclamation_n since_o admeasurement_n and_o surcharge_n be_v to_o be_v by_o jurour_n the_o statute_n of_o measne_n be_v reprovable_a in_o many_o point_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o distress_n contract_n and_o default_n and_o the_o same_o appear_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n know_v not_o a_o set_v fine_a the_o statute_n of_o suspension_n of_o writ_n in_o eyres_n be_v reprovable_a as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o say_v we_o will_v sell_v no_o right_n nor_o detain_v it_o and_o wherefore_o be_v writ_n rebuttable_a from_o heat_n but_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o writ_n which_o be_v and_o for_o the_o small_a number_n of_o justice_n the_o right_a of_o many_o perish_v the_o statute_n of_o obligee_n in_o account_n be_v reprovable_a in_o many_o point_n one_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o person_n for_o the_o master_n be_v ordain_v recovery_n and_o to_o sergeant_n not_o when_o auditor_n be_v assign_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o servant_n the_o other_o that_o the_o auditor_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o allow_v any_o thing_n but_o at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o punishment_n another_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v ordain_v by_o detinue_n of_o the_o servant_n and_o not_o against_o the_o surety_n not_o the_o good_n another_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attest_v according_a as_o of_o the_o servant_n another_o that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o auditor_n remain_v unpunished_a another_o of_o outlawry_n for_o none_o be_v to_o be_v imprison_v if_o not_o for_o a_o tortuous_a imprisonment_n the_o statute_n of_o appeal_v be_v reprovable_a in_o
be_v reprovable_a and_o distinguishable_a according_a as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o have_v view_n of_o land_n be_v but_o a_o wrongful_a delay_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o view_n appear_v sufficient_a by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o summons_n upon_o what_o tenement_n the_o tenant_n be_v summon_v the_o statute_n which_o forbid_v that_o no_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n take_v any_o presentment_n of_o any_o church_n not_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v depend_v in_o plea_n or_o in_o debate_n be_v not_o keep_v reprehension_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucesier_n 16._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n to_o recover_v damage_n in_o plea_n of_o possession_n enact_v at_o gloucester_n or_o else_o where_o and_o of_o the_o horrible_a damage_n in_o waste_n be_v reprovable_a for_o that_o the_o law_n give_v one_o no_o more_o than_o be_v his_o demand_n and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o damage_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o writ_n if_o damage_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o a_o judge_n can_v exceed_v the_o point_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o use_v it_o according_a to_o the_o first_o ordinance_n of_o writ_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o tenement_n allien_v of_o land_n in_o prejudice_n of_o other_o be_v reprovable_a for_o the_o remedy_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o of_o guardian_n allienor_n to_o the_o dis-inherison_a of_o the_o right_a heir_n the_o statute_n of_o trespass_n plead_v in_o county_n be_v reprovable_a for_o want_v of_o distinction_n for_o small_a trespass_n debt_n covenant_n break_v and_o such_o other_o kind_n not_o exceed_v forty_o shilling_n suitor_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v without_o writ_n by_o warrant_n of_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a and_o by_o writ_n grant_v afterward_o for_o sheriff_n have_v more_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o writ_n vicontiell_n than_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n by_o the_o pone_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o twenty_o 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pecuniary_a pain_n be_v enjoyneable_a by_o ordinary_n be_v found_v upon_o open_a error_n and_o usage_n to_o enjoin_v a_o pecuniary_a pain_n for_o a_o mortal_a offence_n notwithstanding_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n jurisdiction_n the_o other_o point_n to_o compel_v the_o parishioner_n by_o correction_n to_o enclose_v churchyard_n to_o offer_v to_o give_v mortuary_n money_n for_o concession_n chalice_n light_n holy_a vestment_n and_o other_o adornment_n of_o church_n be_v more_o ground_v upon_o interest_n then_o amendment_n of_o soul_n and_o note_v that_o after_o that_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n that_o they_o be_v so_o spiritual_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v expend_v but_o in_o alm_n and_o spiritual_o for_o they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o lay_v use_n and_o then_o if_o any_o parishioner_n for_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n keop_v back_o his_o tithe_n or_o steal_v they_o away_o or_o do_v not_o pay_v they_o due_o or_o full_o the_o same_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o a_o pecuniary_a pain_n but_o by_o a_o corporal_a punishment_n for_o the_o excommunicate_v no_o pecuniall_a pain_n be_v to_o be_v for_o restitution_n or_o satisfaction_n no_o more_o then_o of_o a_o pagan_a or_o a_o jew_n and_o if_o they_o do_v demand_v a_o pecuniary_a pain_n there_o the_o king_n prohibition_n lie_v and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o demand_n of_o pension_n or_o of_o damage_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o defamation_n but_o of_o plea_n of_o correction_n where_o one_o plead_n only_o pro_fw-la salute_v anima_fw-la the_o king_n prohibition_n lie_v not_o chap._n v._o sect_n 7._o the_o new_a statute_n of_o debt_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o contract_n for_o every_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o offence_n if_o not_o for_o tortuous_a judgement_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o obligation_n or_o vicious_a contract_n by_o intermixture_n of_o offence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v as_o ground_v upon_o a_o offence_n for_o no_o honest_a man_n ought_v to_o agree_v to_o such_o a_o contract_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o offend_v or_o to_o be_v punish_v again_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o enact_v that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v nor_o imprisored_a if_o not_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n here_o end_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o right_a law_n of_o person_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o england_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a book_n finis_fw-la the_o book_n call_v the_o diversity_n of_o court_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n write_a by_o a_o unknown_a author_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o french_a tongue_n wherein_o many_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a thing_n eat_v contain_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o french_a tongue_n into_o english_a for_o the_o use_n of_o many_o by_o w._n h._n of_o gray_n inn_n esquire_n imprint_v at_o london_n for_o matthew_n walbancke_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o gray_n inn_n gate_n 1646._o the_o book_n call_v the_o diversity_n of_o court_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n ordain_v judge_n that_o justice_n be_v administer_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n himself_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o person_n may_v fit_v and_o give_v judgement_n in_o all_o cause_n personal_a or_o real_a betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n but_o he_o can_v fit_v in_o person_n in_o judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n where_o he_o himself_o be_v party_n or_o where_o the_o thing_n of_o his_o crown_n or_o dignity_n be_v concern_v as_o upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n or_o upon_o as_o appeal_v of_o murder_n or_o felony_n or_o upon_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o himself_o as_o formdon_n of_o land_n of_o which_o the_o right_a be_v descend_v to_o he_o from_o a_o colaterall_a ancester_n or_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o affection_n move_v he_o to_o be_v favourable_a to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o make_v his_o judge_n to_o sit_v and_o hear_v such_o matter_n in_o difference_n and_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o party_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o judge_n sit_v to_o minister_v justice_n be_v call_v court_n which_o be_v of_o divers_a kind_n and_o the_o judge_n thereof_o have_v several_a authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o marshalsey_n and_o first_o the_o court_n of_o marshalsey_n be_v a_o ancient_a court_n and_o make_v for_o the_o well_o government_n and_o order_n of_o the_o king_n house_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o this_o court_n have_v its_o bound_n within_o which_o it_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o not_o without_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n for_o in_o they_o under_o the_o king_n be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o household_n etc._n etc._n the_o title_n of_o the_o court_n be_v placita_fw-la corone_n aula_fw-la hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la let_v coram_fw-la seneschalle_fw-la &_o mareschallo_fw-la hosp●●●i_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n and_o to_o take_v appeal_v of_o they_o and_o of_o mayhem_n if_o they_o be_v do_v within_o the_o verge_n betwixt_o person_n who_o be_v of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o household_n sue_v another_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o household_n he_o may_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o plea_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o if_o
own_o purchase_n or_o of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o his_o own_o seisin_n the_o take_n of_o the_o explees_n and_o the_o seisin_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o what_o king_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o demy_fw-fr mark_n a_o good_a descent_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o have_v right_a and_o the_o averment_n and_o note_v that_o the_o explees_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o demesne_n or_o of_o the_o service_n and_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o the_o manner_n of_o explees_n in_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o demesne_n in_o sheep_n and_o corn_n in_o pasture_n in_o feed_v of_o cattle_n of_o wood_n in_o sell_v of_o the_o wood_n garden_n in_o sell_v the_o apple_n or_o grass_n of_o villain_n be_v in_o base_a service_n to_o his_o profit_n and_o in_o seisin_n of_o those_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o for_o a_o chaplain_n or_o finde_v of_o poor_a man_n the_o explees_n be_v allege_v in_o mass_n and_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o a_o gorge_n in_o take_v of_o the_o fish_n of_o a_o mill_n in_o take_v of_o tole_n and_o general_o a_o man_n shall_v allege_v explees_n according_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o demand_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o the_o trial_n in_o this_o writ_n of_o right_o may_v be_v two_o way_n the_o one_o by_o the_o grand_a assize_n and_o the_o other_o by_o battle_n but_o if_o the_o right_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o battle_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o champion_n and_o not_o by_o the_o parzy_n themselves_o as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o party_n be_v kill_v judgement_n of_o the_o land_n can_v be_v give_v against_o a_o dead_a person_n quaere_fw-la if_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o a_o rent_n but_o only_o of_o a_o rent-service_n for_o that_o other_o rent_n be_v against_o common_a right_n etc._n etc._n and_o see_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o do_v differ_v from_o other_o writ_n in_o plead_v for_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o conclude_v upon_o the_o right_n to_o conclude_v so_o that_o he_o have_v more_o right_a to_o have_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o demandant_n and_o not_o to_o conclude_v judgement_n of_o action_n as_o the_o conclusion_n be_v in_o other_o writ_n yet_o the_o same_o hold_v not_o in_o every_o case_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o plead_v a_o release_n collateral_a etc._n etc._n without_o warranty_n there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v conclude_v judgement_n if_o action_n and_o not_o otherwise_o as_o it_o seem_v for_o the_o demandant_n have_v more_o right_a to_o the_o land_n then_o the_o tenant_n have_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n and_o note_v that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n upon_o the_o trial_n no_o attaint_n lie_v and_o yet_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n a_o attaint_n lie_v which_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o trial_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o the_o grand_a assize_n nor_o by_o battle_n but_o by_o a_o common_a jury_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a writ_n of_o right_a a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v triable_a by_o battle_n or_o by_o grand_a assize_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o land_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la in_o the_o debet_fw-la write_v of_o right_n of_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a and_o there_o be_v other_o writ_n of_o the_o possession_n mix_v with_o the_o right_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la rationable_a part_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o those_o no_o battle_n nor_o grand_a assize_n lie_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v the_o wrongful_a deforcement_n in_o not_o do_v of_o the_o service_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o demandant_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v and_o how_o he_o hold_v by_o such_o service_n and_o show_v seisin_n in_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n of_o fee_n and_o right_o and_o allege_v the_o take_n of_o explees_n and_o the_o averment_n the_o article_n and_o thing_n which_o be_v material_a in_o the_o writ_n appear_v in_o the_o writ_n themselves_o and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o novel_a tale_n and_o in_o other_o book_n and_o therefore_o they_o need_v not_o to_o be_v here_o mention_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n i_o omit_v they_o here_o etc._n etc._n a_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o jvrator_n present_a pro_fw-la dom._n rege_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la instatuto_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la dom._n nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la henriet_fw-la angliae_fw-la sexti_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la ap●d_v westm_n anno_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 8._o tent_n edit_fw-la inter_fw-la ceterus_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la persona_fw-la expulsa_fw-la sit_fw-la seu_fw-la dissesita_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la terris_fw-la et_fw-la tenementis_fw-la modo_fw-la forcibili_fw-la aut_fw-la pacisice_n expulsa_fw-la sit_fw-la et_fw-la postea_fw-la manu_fw-la forti_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la extra_fw-la teneatur_fw-la contra_fw-la justice_n pacem_fw-la vel_fw-la post_fw-la aliquem_fw-la talem_fw-la ingressum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la feossementum_fw-la seu_fw-la discontinuatio_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la inde_fw-la factum_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o possessor_n defraudend_v aut_fw-la tollend_v quod_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la gravata_fw-la habeat_fw-la assissam_fw-la nove_fw-la d●sseisine_fw-la aut_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la transgress●one_fw-la versus_fw-la huius_fw-la disseisttorem_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la recuperaverit_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la vel_fw-la rationem_fw-la transgr_fw-la et_fw-la preveredictum_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la per_fw-la debitain_n legis_fw-la formam_fw-la sit_fw-la compactum_fw-la quod_fw-la pars_fw-la defendens_fw-la in_o terras_fw-la e●_n tenem_fw-la vi_fw-la imgressusfuit_fw-la aut_fw-la ea_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o post_fw-la ingressum_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la quaerens_fw-la reciperet_fw-la versus_fw-la defendentem_fw-la d●nna_fw-la sva_fw-la ad_fw-la triplicem_fw-la et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la finem_fw-la faciet_fw-la dom._n regi_fw-la et_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la pro_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la breed_fw-mi plenius_fw-la continetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n quidam_fw-la tamen_fw-la l._n c._n de_fw-fr e._n in_o come_v breed_fw-mi generosus_fw-la snnul_v cum_fw-la quinque_fw-la personis_fw-la juratoribus_fw-la breed_fw-mi ignotis_fw-la statutum_fw-la illud_fw-la minime_fw-la ponderans_fw-la die_fw-la dom._n 20._o die_v januarii_n circa_fw-la horam_fw-la 9_o post_fw-la meridiem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la 12._o manu_fw-la forti_fw-la ac_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la viz._n baculis_fw-la et_fw-la cultelltis_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la unum_fw-la gardinum_fw-la ducent_fw-la as_o acras_fw-la terre_fw-fr 40._o etc._n etc._n prati_fw-la et_fw-la 30._o arras_n basvi_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinetii_fw-la quorundum_fw-la e._n k._n armigeri_fw-la et_fw-la l._n m._n armigeri_fw-la etc._n etc._n scituat_fw-la jacen_n et_fw-la existen_v in_o perochia_fw-mi de_fw-fr l._n juxta_fw-la t._n in_o come_v breed_fw-mi ingressus_fw-la fuit_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la ipsas_fw-la e._n k._n et_fw-fr l._n m._n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la viz._n baculis_fw-la et_fw-la cultellis_fw-la ac_fw-la manu_fw-la forti_fw-la dissertivit_fw-la et_fw-la ejus_fw-la inde_fw-la statum_fw-la et_fw-la possessionem_fw-la sic_fw-la per_fw-la disseissinam_fw-la illam_fw-la habitam_fw-la et_fw-la obtent_fw-la cum_fw-la breed_fw-mi personis_fw-la ignotis_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o crastinum_fw-la diem_fw-la sequentem_fw-la viz._n 13._o diem_fw-la mensis_fw-la januarii_n continuavit_fw-la quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la 13._o die_v januarii_n h._n l._n de_fw-fr m._n in_o comitatu_fw-la breed_fw-mi yeoman_n w._n b._n de_fw-fr breed_fw-mi husbandman_n et_fw-la i._n c._n nuper_fw-la eisdem_fw-la villa_n et_fw-la com●tatu_fw-la laborer_n apud_fw-la l._n breed_fw-mi in_o et_fw-la super_fw-la tenta_fw-la breed_fw-mi una_fw-la cum_fw-la prefato_fw-la t._n c._n manu_fw-la forti_fw-la ac_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la viz._n baculis_fw-la cultellis_fw-la gladiis_fw-la scutis_fw-la arcubus_fw-la et_fw-la sagittis_fw-la se_fw-la assemblaverunt_fw-la et_fw-la eadem_fw-la tenementa_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la breed_fw-mi a_o breed_fw-mi 12._o die_v januarii_n hucusque_fw-la inrurius_fw-la ipsius_fw-la t._n c._n et_fw-la ipsum_fw-la t._n pretensa_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la et_fw-la prefat_n e._n k._n et_fw-fr l._n m._n etc._n etc._n inde_fw-la hucusque_fw-la extra_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o dicti_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la contemptum_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la breed_fw-mi et_fw-la contra_fw-la pacrm_fw-la dicti_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n in_o their_o action_n the_o common_a trial_n thereof_o in_o our_o law_n be_v by_o verdict_n of_o 12._o man_n who_o shall_v be_v swear_v upon_o the_o book_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o sometime_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o