right_a to_o present_v be_v call_v patron_n age_fw-la prier_fw-la age_fw-la prier_fw-la be_v when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o infant_n of_o land_n that_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n there_o he_o shall_v show_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n &_o shall_v pray_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v abide_v till_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o so_o by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o suit_n shall_v surcesse_n but_o in_o a_o write_v of_o dower_n &_o in_o assize_n &_o also_o in_o such_o action_n where_o the_o infant_n come_v in_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n also_o note_v well_o y_z â—_o there_o be_v many_o diversity_n of_o age_n for_z y_z â—_o lord_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o socage_n for_o to_o marye_n his_o daughter_n when_o you_o â—_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o thage_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o also_o aid_v for_o to_o make_v his_o son_n &_o heir_n knight_n when_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n also_o a_o woman_n which_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o age_n of_o ix_o year_n if_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v shall_v have_v dower_n &_o not_o before_o nine_o year_n also_o fourteen_o year_n be_v y_o â—_o age_n of_o a_o woman_n y_fw-fr â—_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o she_o be_v of_o such_o age_n at_o y_fw-es â—_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o auncester_n but_o if_o she_o be_v which_o tin_n y_fw-fr â—_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n and_o in_o ward_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o lord_n them_z she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n till_o y_fw-es â—_o age_n of_o 16._o yer_n &_o also_o xxj_o year_n be_v the_o age_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o heir_n male_a to_o â—ée_v in_o ward_n and_o after_o y_fw-fr â—_o out_o of_o ward_n &_o also_o it_o be_v you_o â—_o age_n of_o male_a and_o female_a to_o sue_v &_o to_o be_v sue_v of_o land_n which_o they_o have_v or_o claim_v by_o descent_n &_o to_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o contract_n &_o bargain_n and_o not_o before_o but_o if_o such_o a_o infaunt_n w_o t_o the_o age_n of_o xxj_o year_n geve_v his_o good_n &_o the_o donee_n take_v they_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o delyver_v they_o himself_o agreement_n a_o gréement_n be_v after_o this_o sort_n define_v or_o expound_v in_o master_n plowdens_n commentary_n aggreamentum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o two_o word_n namely_o of_o aggregatio_fw-la and_o mentium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v agreement_n of_o mind_n so_o that_o agreement_n be_v a_o consent_n of_o mind_n in_o some_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v and_o by_o draw_v together_o of_o the_o ij_o word_n aggregatio_fw-la &_o mentium_fw-la &_o by_o the_o hasty_a &_o short_a pronounce_v of_o they_o they_o be_v make_v one_o word_n to_o wit_n aggreament_n '_o which_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o join_v put_v cupple_a &_o knit_v together_o of_o ij_o or_o more_o mind_n in_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v see_v after_o in_o testament_n and_o this_o agreement_n be_v in_o iij._o manner_n the_o i_o be_v a_o agreement_n execute_v all_o ready_a at_z y_z â—_o begin_n the_o second_o be_v a_o agreement_n after_o a_o act_n do_v by_o a_o other_o and_o be_v a_o agreement_n execute_v also_o the_o three_o be_v a_o agreement_n executorie_a or_o to_o be_v do_v in_o time_n yet_o to_o come_v the_o first_o which_o be_v a_o agreement_n execute_v already_o at_o y_fw-fr â—_o begin_n be_v such_o where_o of_o mention_v be_v make_v in_o you_o â—_o stat_fw-la of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o of_o clothes_n in_z y_z â—_o iiij_o statute_n which_o say_v that_o you_o â—_o good_n &_o thing_n buy_v by_o forestaller_n be_v thereof_o attaint_v shalbée_a forfeit_n to_o the_o queen_n if_o the_o huyer_n have_v therefore_o make_v gree_n with_o the_o seller_n in_o which_o case_n this_o word_n greenshield_n which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v agreement_n shall_v be_v understand_v agreement_n execute_v y_fw-fr â—_o be_v payment_n for_o y_fw-es â—_o thing_n the_o secondmane_a of_o agreement_n be_v where_o one_o do_v a_o thing_n or_o act_n and_o a_o other_o agree_v or_o assente_v thereto_o afterward_o as_o if_o one_o do_v a_o disseisin_n to_o my_o use_n and_o after_o i_o agree_v to_o it_o now_o i_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisour_n from_o the_o beginning_n &_o such_o agreement_n be_v a_o agreement_n after_o a_o act_n don_fw-mi the_o iij._o agreement_n be_v when_o both_o party_n at_o one_o time_n be_v agree_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o this_o agreement_n be_v executory_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v after_o and_o yet_o there_o their_o â—â—indes_n agree_v at_o one_o time_n but_o because_o the_o performance_n shall_v be_v afterward_o and_o so_o the_o thing_n upon_o which_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v remain_v to_o be_v do_v y_fw-fr â—_o agreement_n shall_v be_v say_v executory_a and_o y_o â—_o the_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o do_v prove_v where_o it_o say_v that_o every_o vicar_n person_n &_o such_o like_o etc._n etc._n before_o their_o actual_a possession_n or_o meddle_v w_n t_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o benefice_n shall_v satisfy_v content_a etc._n etc._n or_o agree_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o first_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o such_o person_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n enter_v in_o actual_a possession_n etc._n etc._n this_o agreement_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v executory_a as_o you_o â—_o common_a use_n prove_v for_o it_o be_v use_v y_fw-fr â—_o he_o w_z t_z one_z or_o ij_o w_z t_z him_z do_v make_v two_o or_o three_o obligation_n for_o it_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o certain_a day_n after_o and_o this_o agreement_n executorye_n be_v denide_v in_o ij_o point_n one_o be_v a_o agreement_n executory_a which_o be_v certain_a at_o the_o begin_v as_o be_v say_v last_o béefore_o of_o the_o first_o fruit_n the_o other_o be_v where_o you_o â—_o certentye_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o and_z y_z â—_o party_n be_v agree_v y_fw-fr â—_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v perform_v or_o pay_v upon_o the_o certainty_n know_v as_o if_o one_o sell_v to_o a_o other_o all_o his_o wheat_n in_o such_o a_o tasse_fw-la in_o his_o barn_n â—nthreshed_v &_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o y_z â—_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o every_o bushel_n xij_o d._n when_o it_o be_v thresh_v clean_v &_o measure_v aide_n aid_n be_v when_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n tenant_n in_o dower_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a be_v implede_v then_o for_o that_o y_fw-mi â—_o they_o have_v no_o estate_n but_o for_o term_v of_o life_n they_o shall_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n &_o process_n shalbée_v make_v by_o writ_n against_o he_o to_o come_v and_o plede_n with_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n if_o he_o will_v but_o it_o behove_v that_o they_o agree_v in_o plea_n for_o if_o they_o vary_v the_o plée_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o then_o the_o aid_n prayer_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o come_v not_o at_o the_o second_o write_v than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v answer_v sole_a also_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n tenant_n at_o will_n tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n &_o theseruant_a and_o bailiff_n of_o their_o master_n when_o they_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n lawful_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o master_n shall_v have_v aid_n aid_v of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o like_a case_n as_o it_o be_v say_v béefore_o of_o a_o common_a personne_fw-fr and_o also_o in_o many_o other_o case_n where_o the_o king_n may_v have_v loss_n although_o that_o the_o tenant_n be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a he_o shall_v have_v aid_n as_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v demand_v against_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o hold_v in_o chief_a he_o shall_v have_v aid_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v of_o a_o common_a person_n also_o where_o a_o city_n or_o borough_n have_v a_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr of_o the_o king_n &_o any_o thing_n be_v demand_v against_o they_o which_o béelonge_v to_o the_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr they_o shall_v have_v aid_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o king_n also_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o voucher_n also_o the_o king_n bailife_o the_o collector_n and_o purueyour_fw-mi shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o officer_n of_o other_o person_n alien_n alien_n be_v he_o who_o father_n &_o himself_o be_v both_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o queen_n legiance_n and_o if_o such_o a_o
i._o s._n by_o his_o will_n all_o his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n here_o not_o only_o all_o those_o land_n y_fw-mi â—_o he_o have_v in_o poss_n do_v pass_n but_o also_o those_o that_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o word_n tenement_n â–ª_o 〈…〉_o â—e_z deviâ—ed_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v to_o he_o for_o evermore_o or_o to_o have_v to_o hin_n &_o his_o assign_n in_o these_o two_o case_n y_o e_o devisée_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o fee_n sâ—ple_n but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v by_o feoffement_n in_o such_o manner_n he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o life_n also_o if_o a_o man_n devyse_v his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o to_o give_v sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n or_o will_n this_o be_v fee_n simple_a a_o devise_n make_v to_o one_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n do_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o such_o word_n be_v put_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n it_o shalbée_v take_v in_o fee_n simple_a because_o it_o do_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v of_o what_o body_n the_o heir_n male_n shall_v be_v beget_v if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o deed_n to_o i._o s._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v there_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o donour_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o he_o can_v convey_v himself_o by_o heir_n male_n for_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o let_v thereto_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o devise_n for_o there_o y_z e_z son_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o rather_o they_o y_fw-mi â—_o will_v shall_v be_v void_a if_o one_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n otherwise_o it_o be_v by_o feoffement_n grant_v or_o gift_n for_o in_o those_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o of_o hability_n to_o take_v present_o or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v void_a a_o devise_n make_v in_o fee_n simple_a without_o express_a word_n of_o heir_n be_v good_a in_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o i._o n._n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n for_o those_o word_n will_v carry_v no_o gerater_n estate_n if_o one_o will_v you_o â—_o his_o son_n i._o shall_v have_v his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n here_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisour_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n first_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o you_o â—_o good_n be_v there_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o house_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o it_o do_v appear_v y_fw-mi â—_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n also_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o devise_v to_o she_o by_o express_a word_n if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o i._o n._n and_o to_o you_o â—_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v after_o the_o devisée_fw-fr have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v here_o y_z e_z daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n &_o not_o the_o son_n &_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a person_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o because_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v itlawe_n and_o conscience_n will_v so_o also_o and_o herein_o the_o very_a hethen_n be_v precyse_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o octavius_n augustus_n which_o donatus_n report_v he_o make_v after_o that_o virgil_n at_o his_o death_n give_v commandment_n that_o his_o book_n shall_v be_v burn_v because_o they_o be_v unperfite_a and_o yet_o some_o persuade_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v as_o in_o deed_n they_o very_o happy_o be_v to_o who_o he_o answer_v thus_o but_o faith_n of_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v keep_v and_o what_o last_o will_v do_v say_v &_o what_o it_o do_v command_n be_v do_v y_fw-fr â—_o needs_o we_o must_v obey_v descent_n descent_n be_v in_o ij_o sort_n either_o linial_n or_o collateral_a linial_a descent_n be_v when_o the_o descent_n be_v convey_v in_o you_o â—_o same_o line_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n as_o grandfather_n father_n son_n son_n son_n &_o so_o downwarde_a collateral_a descent_n be_v out_o in_o a_o other_o branch_n from_o above_o of_o y_fw-es â—_o who_o will_v blood_n as_o the_o grand_a father_n bro._n father_n brother_n &_o so_o downward_o disclaimer_n disclaimer_n be_v where_o the_o lord_n dystrain_v his_o tenant_n and_o he_o sue_v a_o replevin_n &_o the_o lord_n avow_v the_o take_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o if_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o dysclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o this_o be_v call_v a_o dysclaimer_n and_o if_o you_o â—_o lord_n thereupon_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a sur_fw-fr dysclaimer_n &_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o tenant_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o land_n tithe_n tithe_n be_v in_o three_o sort_n divide_v to_o wit_n prejudicial_a tithe_n parsonal_a tithe_n and_o mix_v tithe_n predial_a tithe_n be_v tithe_n that_o be_v pay_v of_o thing_n that_o come_v of_o the_o ground_n only_o as_o corn_n haye_n fruit_n of_o tree_n &_o such_o like_a parsonal_a tithe_n be_v tithe_n that_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o profit_n as_o come_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o a_o man_n person_n as_o by_o buyinge_v sell_v gain_v of_o merchandise_n and_o of_o handicrafte_n man_n laborer_n and_o such_o as_o work_v for_o high_a as_o carpenter_n mason_n and_o such_o like_a mixed_a tithe_n be_v the_o tithe_n of_o calf_n lamb_n pig_n and_o such_o like_a that_o increase_n part_o of_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v feed_v upon_o and_o partly_o disseisin_n upon_o disseisin_n disseisin_n upon_o disseysin_n be_v when_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v by_o a_o other_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi disseysoure_n â–ª_o be_v he_o which_o put_v any_o man_n out_o of_o his_o land_n without_o order_n of_o y_fw-fr â—_o law_n &_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v he_o that_o be_v so_o put_v out_o distress_n distress_n be_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v take_v &_o dystrayn_v upon_o any_o land_n for_o rent_n behind_o or_o other_o duty_n or_o for_o hurt_v do_v although_o that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n béelonge_v to_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o they_o be_v beast_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o behove_v that_o they_o be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o same_o ground_n y_z â—_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o beast_n have_v be_v upon_o y_fw-fr â—_o ground_n by_o certain_a space_n y_fw-es â—_o they_o have_v themselves_o well_o rest_v there_o or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o distrainable_a and_o if_o one_o distrain_v for_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n without_o cause_n lawful_a than_o the_o party_n gréeve_v shall_v have_v a_o replevin_n upon_o surety_n find_v to_o pursue_v his_o action_n and_o shall_v have_v y_fw-mi â—_o distress_n to_o he_o deliver_v again_o but_o there_o be_v diverse_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o distrainable_a y_fw-fr â—_o be_v to_o say_v a_o other_o man_n gown_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o tailor_n or_o cloth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o full_a shereman_n or_o weyver_n for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v come_v artificer_n and_o that_o the_o common_a presumption_n be_v that_o such_o thing_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o artificer_n but_o to_o other_o person_n which_o put_v they_o there_o to_o be_v wrought_v also_o vitaile_n be_v not_o distrainable_a nor_o corn_n in_o sheve_n but_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o cart_n for_o that_o that_o a_o distress_n ought_v to_o be_v always_o of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n may_v make_v replevin_n and_o deliver_v again_o in_o as_o good_a case_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n a_o man_n may_v dystrayne_v for_o homage_n &_o fealty_n and_o escuage_n &_o other_o seruyce_n for_o fyne_n and_o amercement_n which_o be_v assess_v in_o a_o léete_v but_o not_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o also_o for_o damage_n fesaunt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o he_o find_v the_o beast_n or_o good_n of_o a_o other_o do_v hurt_v or_o cumbringe_v his_o ground_n but_o a_o man_n may_v not_o distrain_v for_o any_o rent_n or_o thing_n due_a for_o any_o land_n but_o upon_o the_o same_o land_n y_o it_o be_v charge_v therewith_o but_o in_o case_n where_o i_o come_v to_o distrain_v &_o the_o other_o see_v my_o purpose_n chase_v the_o beast_n or_o ber_v the_o thing_n out_o to_o the_o intent_n y_fw-es â—_o i_o shall_v not_o take_v it_o for_o a_o distress_n upon_o the_o ground_n them_z i_o
béefore_o a_o temporal_a judge_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o prisoner_n pray_v his_o clergye_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o have_v his_o book_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v dismyss_v from_o the_o temporal_a judge_n and_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o same_o offence_n this_o privyledge_n at_o the_o first_o be_v not_o so_o general_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v take_v benefit_n thereby_o as_o it_o afterward_o beecame_v to_o be_v for_o at_o the_o begin_v be_v a_o popish_a inventyon_n the_o patron_n thereof_o be_v very_o partial_a and_o will_v not_o that_o any_o shall_v reap_v commodity_n thereby_o but_o their_o popish_a priest_n only_o and_o such_o as_o be_v within_o order_n as_o aforesay_v and_o this_o arise_v among_o they_o part_o through_o their_o great_a pride_n dysdayninge_v to_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o natural_a king_n and_o temporal_a correctyon_n and_o partelye_o of_o polycie_n for_o shame_n lest_o the_o lewd_a manner_n of_o their_o spiritualty_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o open_a view_n &_o examination_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o layetie_n as_o they_o distinguish_v they_o no_o marvel_n at_o all_o for_o which_o tin_n a_o few_o of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n y_fw-fr e_o second_v reign_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v commit_v above_o one_o hundred_o several_a murder_n upon_o his_o subject_n as_o the_o king_n be_v certain_o inform_v beside_o many_o robbery_n and_o other_o outrage_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o order_n be_v take_v by_o y_z e_z king_n his_o nobility_n and_o w_o t_o much_o a_o do_v the_o clergy_n consent_v thereto_o y_fw-fr t_o if_o any_o clerk_n from_o thence_o forth_o commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n he_o shall_v first_o be_v degrade_v and_o afterward_o deliver_v to_o the_o lie_v power_n there_o to_o receive_v as_o to_o his_o offence_n belong_v &c._n &c._n at_o you_o â—_o last_o in_o favour_n of_o life_n a_o thing_n to_o be_v show_v indifferent_o towards_o all_o mankind_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o lerninge_v it_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o man_n that_o can_v read_v though_o they_o be_v neither_o priest_n nor_o which_o tin_n order_n and_o since_o in_o parliament_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n it_o have_v be_v restrain_v and_o take_v away_o in_o dyvers_a case_n as_o in_o wilful_a murder_n burglary_n and_o such_o other_o clerk_n attaint_n clerk_n convict_v clerk_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v clerk_n attaint_n &_o clerk_n convict_v clerk_n attaint_n be_v he_o which_o pray_v his_o clergy_n after_o judgement_n give_v upon_o he_o of_o the_o felony_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n allow_v such_o a_o clerk_n may_v not_o make_v his_o purgation_n clerk_n convict_v be_v he_o which_o pray_v his_o clergy_n before_o judgement_n give_v upon_o he_o of_o the_o felony_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n to_o he_o grant_v such_o a_o clerk_n may_v make_v his_o purgation_n colour_n colour_n be_v a_o feign_a matter_n which_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n use_v in_o his_o bar_n when_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o a_o assize_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o which_o he_o gyve_v the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n a_o show_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n that_o he_o have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n where_o in_o troth_n it_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n but_o only_o a_o colour_n and_o face_n of_o a_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v use_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o determynatyon_n of_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o not_o by_o a_o ignorant_a jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o therefore_o a_o colour_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o law_n or_o doubtful_a to_o the_o common_a people_n as_o for_o example_n a._n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o land_n against_o b._n and_o b._n say_v that_o he_o himself_o do_v let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o one_o c._n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o afterward_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a._n the_o demaundaunt_a and_o after_o c._n the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n die_v after_o who_o decease_n a._n the_o demaundaunt_a claim_v the_o reversion_n by_o force_n of_o that_o grant_v whereto_o c._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v never_o atturne_v enter_v upon_o who_o b._n enter_v against_o who_o a._n for_o you_o â—_o entre_fw-fr bring_v this_o assize_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a colour_n because_o the_o common_a people_n think_v that_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n without_o atturnment_n where_o in_o deed_n it_o will_v not_o pass_v etc._n etc._n also_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n colour_n must_v be_v give_v and_o of_o they_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n one_o for_o example_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o of_o the_o playntife_n beast_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o y_z e_z pleintife_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o he_o himself_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o as_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o a._n b._n to_o redeliver_v they_o to_o he_o again_o when_o &c._a &c._a and_o a._n b._n give_v they_o unto_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o property_n to_o be_v in_o a._n b._n at_o you_o â—_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n take_v they_o and_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v y_o e_o action_n this_o be_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o a_o good_a plea._n colour_n of_o office_n colour_n of_o office_n be_v always_o take_v in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es worst_a part_n &_o signify_v a_o act_n evel_a do_v by_o the_o countenance_n of_o a_o office_n and_o it_o bear_v a_o dissemble_a face_n of_o the_o right_a office_n where_o as_o the_o office_n be_v but_o avail_v to_o the_o falsehood_n &_o the_o thing_n be_v ground_v upon_o vice_n and_o the_o office_n be_v as_o a_o shadow_n to_o it_o but_o reason_n of_o the_o office_n &_o virtue_n of_o the_o office_n be_v take_v always_o in_o the_o best_a part_n and_o where_o the_o office_n be_v the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v pursue_v to_o the_o office_n collusion_n collusion_n be_v where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o another_o by_o his_o own_o agreement_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v than_o such_o recovery_n be_v call_v by_o collusion_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o collusion_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a_o assize_n &_o such_o like_a but_o in_o avowry_n nor_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n or_o any_o accyon_n personal_a the_o collusion_n shall_v not_o be_v inquyre_v common_a law_n common_a law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v 3._o way_n first_o for_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n simple_a without_o any_o other_o law_n as_o customary_a law_n civil_a law_n spiritual_a law_n or_o whatsoewrr_n else_o law_n join_v unto_o it_o as_o when_o it_o be_v dispute_v in_o our_o law_n of_o england_n what_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o what_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n or_o admirales_n court_n or_o such_o like_a second_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a place_n only_o to_o show_v a_o difference_n béetwéene_fw-mi they_o and_z y_z â—_o base_a court_n as_o customary_a court_n court_n baron_n county_n court_n pipouder_n and_o such_o like_a as_o when_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la because_o the_o land_n be_v frank_a fee_n &_o pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n y_o it_o be_v to_o say_v in_o you_o â—_o king_n court_n and_o not_o in_o auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la or_o in_o any_o other_o base_a court_n three_o and_o most_o usual_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v understand_v such_o law_n as_o be_v general_o take_v and_o hold_v for_o law_n before_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o alter_v the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o for_o year_n be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o do_v waist_n at_o the_o common_a law_n till_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n ca._n 5._o be_v make_v which_o do_v give_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o they_o but_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v punishable_a of_o waist_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o usual_a and_o common_a receive_v law_n of_o y_fw-fr â—_o realm_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o gloucester_n be_v make_v common_a common_n be_v the_o right_a y_fw-mi t_o a_o man_n have_v to_o put_v his_o beast_n to_o pasture_n or_o to_o use_v &_o to_o occupy_v the_o ground_n that_o be_v not_o his_o own_o and_o note_v you_o â—_o there_o be_v diverse_a commons_n that_o be_v to_o say_v common_a in_o gross_a common_a appendaunt_a common_a appertinent_a &_o common_a because_o of_o neighbourhod_n common_a
sue_v any_o accyon_n in_o the_o queen_n court_n &_o if_o he_o remain_v excommunicate_a xl_o day_n &_o will_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o ordinary_n than_o the_o bishop_n shall_v send_v his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o thereupon_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o he_o y_fw-mi â—_o be_v accurse_a by_o a_o write_v call_v de_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la till_o he_o have_v make_v agreement_n with_o the_o church_n for_o the_o contempt_n and_o wrong_n and_o when_o he_o be_v justify_v and_o have_v make_v gréement_n than_o the_o bishop_n shall_v send_v his_o letter_n to_o y_fw-mi â—_o queen_n certifi_v the_o same_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o dever_n he_o by_o a_o write_v call_v excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la exchange_n exchange_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o a_o other_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n if_o they_o by_o a_o deed_n indent_v or_o without_o deed_n if_o the_o land_n be_v in_o oneself_o county_n exchange_v the_o land_n so_o that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v other_o land_n to_o he_o so_o exchange_v in_o fee_n fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n that_o be_v call_v a_o exchange_n and_o it_o be_v good_a without_o lyvere_a and_o seysin_n and_o in_o exchange_n it_o behove_v that_o the_o estate_n to_o they_o limit_v by_o thexchange_n be_v equal_a for_o if_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o his_o land_n and_o the_o other_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o other_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n than_o such_o eschaunge_n be_v void_a but_o if_o y_z e_z estate_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a value_n yet_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a also_o a_o exchange_n of_o rent_n for_o landes_n be_v good_a so_o a_o exchange_n beetwene_fw-mi rent_n and_o common_a be_v good_a and_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o béehove_v always_o that_o these_o word_n exchange_n be_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o else_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n except_o that_o he_o have_v livery_n and_o seisin_n execution_n execution_n be_v where_o iugement_n be_v give_v in_o any_o actyon_n that_o the_o playntife_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n the_o debt_n or_o damage_n as_o the_o case_n be_v and_o when_o y_z t_z writ_n be_v award_v to_o pute_v he_o in_o possession_n that_o be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o executyon_n and_o when_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n or_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n award_v to_o prison_n than_o he_o have_v executyon_n and_o if_o the_o plée_v be_v in_o the_o county_n or_o court_v baron_n or_o hundred_o and_o they_o defer_v the_o judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o party_n or_o for_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o demaundaunt_a shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o executione_fw-la iuditij_fw-la but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v recoverye_n of_o any_o land_n but_o of_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o iugement_n yield_v and_o of_o chattelle_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v executyon_n only_o of_o the_o chattelle_n which_o he_o have_v the_o day_n of_o executyon_n sue_v executor_n executor_n be_v when_o a_o man_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n and_o therein_o name_v the_o personne_fw-fr that_o shall_v execute_v his_o testament_n than_o he_o that_o be_v so_o name_v be_v his_o executor_n and_o such_o a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o actyon_n against_o everye_o debtor_n of_o his_o testatour_n and_o if_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n every_o one_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n be_v in_o debt_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o executor_n if_o he_o have_v a_o obligation_n or_o speciality_n but_o in_o every_o case_n where_o you_o â—_o testator_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n extinguishment_n extynguishement_n be_v where_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o any_o other_o have_v a_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o land_n and_o he_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n so_o that_o he_o have_v such_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o rent_n than_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a for_o that_o that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o have_v rend_v goinge_v out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o when_o any_o rent_n shalbée_v extinct_a it_o behove_v that_o the_o land_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o one_o hand_n and_o also_o that_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v be_v not_o defesible_a and_o that_o he_o have_v as_o good_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o rent_n for_o if_o he_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n and_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o rent_n than_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o be_v in_o suspense_n for_o that_o time_n and_o then_o after_o the_o term_n the_o rent_n be_v reviue_v also_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenauncy_n than_o the_o menaltie_n be_v extinct_a but_o that_o mesne_fw-la shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o as_o a_o rent_n seek_v also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o high_a way_n appendant_a and_o after_o purchase_v the_o land_n wherein_o the_o high_a way_n be_v than_o the_o way_n be_v extinct_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a appendaunt_a extortion_n extortion_n be_v a_o wrong_n do_v by_o a_o officer_n as_o a_o maier_n bailife_o sheriff_n eschetor_n or_o other_o offycer_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n in_o take_v excessive_a reward_n or_o fee_n for_o executyon_n of_o his_o say_a office_n or_o otherwise_o and_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n in_o deed_n then_o plain_a robbery_n or_o rather_o more_o odious_a than_o robbery_n for_o robbery_n be_v apparent_a and_o always_o have_v with_o it_o the_o countenance_n of_o vice_n but_o extortion_n be_v as_o great_a a_o vice_n as_o robbery_n be_v carry_v w_n t_o it_o a_o countenance_n of_o virtue_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o more_o hard_a to_o be_v try_v or_o dyscern_v and_o therefore_o the_o more_o odious_a and_o yet_o some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o stretch_v their_o office_n credit_n and_o conscience_n to_o purchase_v money_n as_o well_o by_o extortion_n as_o otherwise_o according_a to_o you_o â—_o say_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o poet_n virgil_n what_o can_v be_v tell_v or_o what_o be_v that_o that_o hunger_n sweet_a of_o gold_n do_v not_o constrain_v man_n mortal_a to_o attempt_v fail_v of_o record_n fail_v of_o record_n be_v when_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o such_o like_a be_v bring_v against_o one_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o this_o bring_v a_o accyon_n for_o the_o same_o trespass_n in_o a_o other_o court_n &_o recover_v damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v again_o have_v this_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o y_o â—_o plaintiff_n say_v there_o be_v â—oâ—_n such_o record_n whereupon_o y_fw-fr â—_o defendant_z have_v a_o day_n give_v he_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o record_n at_o which_o day_n he_o fail_v or_o bring_v in_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v nor_o bar_n to_o this_o action_n they_o he_o be_v say_v to_o fail_v of_o his_o record_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v etc._n etc._n deed_n deode_o be_v a_o proof_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n who_o deed_n it_o be_v to_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n as_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n be_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o livery_n of_o seysin_n for_o y_z e_z land_n pass_v by_o the_o livery_n of_o seysin_n but_o when_o you_o â—_o deed_n and_o the_o livery_n be_v join_v together_o that_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o livery_n and_o that_o the_o feoffour_n be_v content_a that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o note_v that_o all_o deed_n be_v either_o indent_v whereof_o there_o be_v two_o three_o or_o more_o as_o the_o case_n require_v of_o which_o y_fw-mi e_z feoffour_n grauntor_n or_o lessour_n have_v one_o the_o feofrée_a grantee_o or_o lessee_n a_o other_o and_o peradventure_o some_o other_o body_n also_o another_o etc._n etc._n or_o else_o they_o be_v poll_n deed_n or_o single_a and_o but_o one_o which_o the_o feoffée_a grauntée_n or_o lessée_v have_v etc._n etc._n and_o every_o deed_n consist_v of_o three_o pryncipal_a point_n and_o if_o those_o three_o be_v not_o join_v together_o it_o be_v no_o perfect_a deed_n to_o bind_v the_o party_n namely_o write_n seal_v and_o delivery_n the_o first_o point_n be_v writing_n whereby_o be_v shelve_v y_fw-mi â—_o party_n name_n to_o the_o deed_n
four_o son_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n die_v now_o the_o elder_a son_n only_o of_o i._o style_n shall_v have_v this_o land_n for_o he_o be_v right_a heir_n and_o that_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n 37._o h._n 8._o in_o master_n brooke_n ti_fw-mi do_v et_fw-la remaynder_n 42._o but_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o john_n style_v for_o life_n the_o remaynder_n to_o his_o next_o heir_n male_a this_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o john_n style_v himself_o and_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v descend_v to_o all_o his_o son_n in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o that_o case_n y_fw-mi e_z word_n next_o heir_n male_a be_v not_o a_o name_n of_o purchase_n howbeit_o it_o be_v great_o doubt_v 3._o &_o 4._o phil._n et_fw-la mariae_fw-la as_o justice_n dalison_n report_v if_o a_o remainder_n be_v devise_v by_o testament_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a whether_o in_o that_o case_n the_o elder_a brother_n only_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o understand_v of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v a_o judge_n over_o all_o custom_n he_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o therefore_o inquire_v of_o it_o as_o touch_v voucher_n it_o appear_v 11._o e._n 3._o that_o all_o the_o heir_n in_o gavelkynd_n shall_v be_v vouch_v for_o the_o warraunty_n of_o their_o auncester_n and_o not_o the_o elder_a only_a but_o the_o opinion_n of_o master_n littleton_n li._n 3._o cap._n 13._o and_o of_o the_o justice_n 22._o e._n 4._o be_v clear_o y_fw-mi t_o the_o eldeâ—â—_n son_n only_o shall_v be_v rebut_v or_o bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o auncestour_n to_o be_v short_a the_o elder_a son_n only_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brethren_n shalbée_v join_v with_o he_o in_o suinge_v a_o write_v of_o attaint_n to_o refourme_v a_o false_a verdict_n or_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o erroneous_a iugement_n and_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o their_o auncestour_n if_o so_o be_v y_z t_z they_z all_o have_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a only_a have_v asset_n remain_v and_o the_o residue_n have_v alien_v their_o part_n than_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v charge_v after_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o book_n 11._o e._n 3._o etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o part_n shall_v suffice_v now_o a_o word_n or_o ij_o of_o other_o thing_n confuse_o yet_o apertaininge_v to_o this_o matter_n notwythdinge_v not_o so_o necessary_a for_o your_o purpose_n to_o be_v know_v as_o those_o aforesaid_a it_o appear_v in_o a_o write_a report_n at_o large_a of_o 16._o edwardi_fw-la 2._o which_o be_v also_o part_o abridge_v by_o master_n fitzherbert_n titulo_fw-la prescription_n that_o it_o be_v try_v by_o verdict_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v common_a in_o land_n of_o gavelkinde_n howbeit_o the_o contrary_n be_v well_o know_v at_o this_o day_n &_o that_o in_o many_o places_z y_z e_z same_o book_n say_v y_z t_z the_o usage_n of_o gavelkinde_n be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v lawfullye_o enchase_v or_o drive_v out_o into_o the_o high_a way_n to_o their_o adventure_n the_o beast_n of_o any_o other_o personne_fw-fr that_o he_o shall_v find_v do_v damage_n in_o his_o land_n and_o y_z t_z he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o impounde_v they_o which_o thing_n be_v practise_v at_o this_o day_n the_o parlyament_n 15._o henrici_fw-la sexti_fw-la cap_n 3._o mind_v to_o amplifye_v the_o privilege_n of_o gavelkind_a grant_v to_o the_o tenaunte_n of_o that_o land_n exemption_n in_o attaint_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ancient_a demean_n and_o of_o the_o five_o port_n before_o have_v but_o within_o three_o year_n after_o upon_o complaint_n of_o some_o of_o the_o country_n which_o enfourm_v the_o parlyament_n house_n that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a shire_n thirtye_n or_o forty_o personne_n that_o hold_v to_o the_o value_n of_o xx_o pound_n land_n out_o of_o gavelkinde_n who_o in_o default_n of_o other_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o exemption_n be_v continual_o molest_v by_o return_n in_o attaint_v that_o act_n be_v utter_o repeal_v the_o statute_n 14._o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o gyve_v liberty_n to_o every_o man_n have_v highwaie_o through_o his_o land_n in_o the_o wield_v that_o be_v wear_v deep_a and_o incommodious_a for_o passage_n to_o lay_v out_o another_o way_n in_o ome_z such_o other_o place_n of_o his_o land_n as_o shalbée_v think_v meet_a by_o the_o vyewe_n of_o two_o justyce_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o twelve_o other_o man_n of_o wysdome_n and_o discretion_n the_o general_a law_n make_v 35._o h._n 8._o 17._o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o copeise_n wood_n through_o out_o the_o realm_n make_v plain_a exception_n of_o all_o wood_n within_o this_o wealde_v unless_o it_o be_v of_o such_o as_o be_v common_a etc._n etc._n and_o here_o a_o end_n of_o this_o matter_n savinge_v that_o i_o will_v make_v master_n litteltons_n annswere_n to_o such_o as_o happelye_v will_v demand_v what_o reason_n this_o custom_n of_o gavelkinde_a descent_n have_v thus_o to_o divide_v land_n a_o among_o all_o the_o male_n contrary_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n béeside_v the_o young_a son_n say_v he_o be_v as_o good_a gen_fw-la telman_n as_o the_o elder_a and_o they_o be_v a_o like_a dear_a to_o their_o common_a auncestour_n from_o who_o they_o claim_v have_v so_o much_o the_o more_o need_n of_o their_o friend_n help_v as_o through_o their_o minority_n they_o be_v less_o able_a than_o the_o elder_a brother_n to_o help_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n gelde_v gelde_v that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o servile_a custom_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v geeven_v and_o be_v yet_o give_v as_o hornegelde_v and_o such_o like_a grithbrech_n grithbrech_n that_o be_v the_o king_n peace_n break_v because_o grith_n in_o english_n be_v pax_n in_o latin_a hangwite_n hangwite_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o a_o thief_n or_o relon_n hang_v without_o iugement_n or_o escape_v out_o of_o your_o custody_n hariot_n hariot_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o hariot_n custom_n the_o other_o haryot_n service_n hariot_n service_n some_o faith_n be_v always_o express_v in_o a_o man_n grant_n or_o deed_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o such_o seruyce_n to_o pay_v hariot_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o this_o hariot_n be_v payable_a after_o y_o e_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simsimple_n hariot_n custom_n be_v where_o hariote_n have_v be_v pay_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o custom_n and_o this_o may_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o speak_v thereof_o general_o hariot_n be_v the_o best_a beast_n whether_o it_o be_v horse_n ox_n or_o cow_n that_o the_o tenant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o may_v be_v either_o seize_v or_o a_o distress_n take_v for_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v hariot_n seruyce_n or_o hariot_n custom_n to_o the_o lord_n use_v of_o who_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o his_o bailife_n or_o other_o officer_n béelonginge_v to_o his_o manor_n but_o of_o right_a the_o lord_n nor_o his_o officer_n shall_v not_o take_v hariot_n before_o it_o be_v present_v at_o the_o next_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o tenant_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o such_o a_o beast_n be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o hariot_n haybote_fw-ge or_o hedgebote_n haybote_fw-ge or_o hedgebote_n be_v necessary_a stuff_n to_o make_v and_o mend_v hedge_n which_o lessée_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n of_o common_a right_n may_v take_v upon_o the_o ground_n to_o he_o lease_v although_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o his_o lease_n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n by_o word_n without_o writing_n haybote_n also_o may_v be_v take_v for_o necessary_a stuff_n to_o make_v rake_n fork_n and_o such_o like_a instrument_n wherewith_o man_n use_v in_o summer_n to_o tedde_v &_o make_v hay_n and_o so_o a_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n take_v it_o &_o it_o be_v allow_v he_o by_o his_o lessor_n the_o rather_o as_o i_o suppose_v for_o that_o such_o instrument_n be_v common_o make_v of_o slender_a under_o wood_n which_o by_o the_o common_a law_n lessee_n for_o year_n may_v cut_v and_o take_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a hidage_n hidage_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quit_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v tax_v all_o the_o land_n by_o hide_n note_v that_o a_o hide_v of_o land_n be_v a_o whole_a ploweland_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o taxinge_v by_o hide_n be_v much_o use_v in_o old_a time_n as_o well_o for_o provision_n of_o armour_n as_o payment_n of_o money_n &_o that_o chief_o in_o king_n etheldrede_n day_n a_o king_n in_o this_o country_n before_o y_o e_o conquest_n who_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1006._o when_o as_o the_o dane_n land_v
at_o sandwich_n in_o kent_n tax_v all_o his_o land_n by_o hide_n thus_o that_o every_o 310._o hide_n of_o land_n shall_v find_v one_o ship_n fornish_v &_o every_o 8._o hide_n shall_v find_v one_o jack_n &_o one_o salad_n for_z y_z e_z defence_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o realm_n hodgepodge_n hodgepodge_n be_v a_o meddling_n or_o mixinge_v together_o and_o a_o partition_n of_o land_n give_v in_o frankmariage_n with_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a dyscend_v as_o for_o example_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o 30._o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n &_o gyve_v w_n t_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o a_o man_n y_fw-fr t_o marry_v she_o x._o acre_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o frankemariage_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o 20._o acre_n now_o if_o she_o that_o be_v thus_o marry_a will_v have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o 20._o acre_n whereof_o her_o father_n die_v seize_v she_o must_v put_v her_o land_n give_v in_o frankmariage_n in_o hodgepodge_n that_o be_v to_o say_v she_o must_v refuse_v that_o gift_n in_o frankemariage_n and_o suffer_v the_o land_n to_o be_v commix_v and_o mingle_v together_o w_z t_z the_z other_o land_n whereof_o her_o father_n die_v seize_v so_o that_o a_o equal_a division_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o whole_a between_o she_o and_o her_o sister_n and_o thus_o for_o her_o 10._o acre_n she_o shall_v have_v xv_o else_o her_o sister_n will_v have_v the_o xx_o acre_n of_o which_o their_o father_n die_v seize_v home_o sokene_n home_o soaken_n or_o have_v soaken_v y_o â—_o be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o amercement_n for_o entere_v into_o house_n violent_o &_o without_o licence_n &_o contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o you_o hold_v plea_n of_o such_o trespass_n do_v in_o your_o court_n and_o in_o your_o land_n homicide_n or_o manslaughter_n homicide_n or_o manslaughter_n be_v the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n felonious_o without_o malice_n before_o thought_n it_o be_v also_o define_v thus_o homicide_n be_v the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n by_o a_o man_n and_o if_o such_o kill_v be_v do_v by_o a_o dog_n ox_n or_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v homicide_n for_o it_o be_v call_v homicide_n of_o a_o man_n &_o to_o kill_v as_o y_fw-fr â—_o kill_a of_o a_o man_n hornegeld_n hornegeld_v y_fw-es â—_o be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o a_o certain_a custom_n exact_v by_o tallage_n through_o all_o the_o land_n as_o of_o whatsoever_o horn_n beast_n housebote_n housebote_n be_v necessary_a timber_n y_fw-fr â—_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n of_o common_a right_n may_v take_v upon_o y_fw-es â—_o ground_n to_o repair_v y_fw-mi â—_o house_n upon_o you_o â—_o sane_fw-la ground_n to_o he_o lease_v although_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o y_z e_z lease_n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n by_o word_n w_o tout_fw-fr deed_n but_o if_o he_o take_v more_o than_o be_v needful_a he_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n hundred_o hundredes_o be_v devise_v by_o alfred_n y_fw-es â—_o king_n after_o that_o he_o have_v divide_v the_o whole_a realm_n into_o certain_a part_n or_o section_n which_o of_o the_o saxon_a word_n scynan_n signifyinge_v to_o cut_v he_o term_v shire_n or_o as_o we_o yet_o speak_v share_n and_o portion_n these_o shire_n he_o also_o break_v into_o small_a part_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v lath_n of_o y_o â—_o word_n jelapian_a which_o be_v to_o assemble_v together_o other_o tithinge_n so_o name_v because_o there_o be_v in_o each_o of_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o person_n whereof_o each_o one_o be_v surety_n and_o pledge_n for_o other_o good_a abearinge_v other_o hundred_o because_o they_o contain_v jurisdiction_n over_o a_o hundred_o man_n or_o pledge_n dwellinge_a peradventure_o in_o two_o or_o iii._n or_o more_o parish_n boroughe_n or_o town_n lyinge_v and_o adjoininge_v nevertheless_o somewhat_o never_o together_o in_o which_o he_o appoint_v adminystration_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v exercyse_v several_o among_o they_o of_o y_z e_z same_o hundred_o and_o not_o that_o one_o shall_v run_v out_o disorderly_a into_o a_o other_o hundred_n lath_n or_o tithing_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v not_o these_o hundred_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o force_n although_o not_o altogether_o to_o you_o â—_o sane_fw-la purpose_n whereunto_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v appoint_v yet_o still_o very_o needful_a both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n for_o good_a order_n of_o government_n diverse_a way_n &_o also_o in_o war_n for_o certainty_n of_o levy_v of_o man_n as_o else_o for_o the_o more_o ready_a collection_n of_o payment_n grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n hundred_o hundredum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o money_n or_o custom_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o governor_n &_o hundredor_n idiot_n idiot_n be_v he_o that_o be_v a_o fool_n natural_o from_o his_o birth_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o account_v or_o number_v twenty_o penny_n nor_o can_v name_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n nor_o of_o what_o age_n himself_o be_v or_o such_o like_a easy_a and_o common_a matter_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o understand_v of_o reason_n nor_o government_n of_o himself_o what_o be_v for_o his_o profit_n or_o disprofit_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o have_v so_o much_o knowledge_n that_o he_o can_v read_v or_o learn_v to_o read_v by_o instruction_n and_o informatyon_n of_o other_o or_o can_v measure_v a_o ell_n of_o cloth_n or_o name_v the_o day_n in_o the_o week_n or_o begette_v a_o child_n son_n or_o daughter_n or_o such_o like_a whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v some_o light_n of_o reason_n than_o such_o a_o one_o be_v no_o idiot_n natural_o unlawful_a assembly_n unlawful_a assembly_n be_v where_o people_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o to_o do_v some_o unlawful_a thing_n against_o the_o peace_n although_o that_o they_o execute_v not_o their_o purpose_n in_o deed_n imparlance_n imparlaunce_n be_v when_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n trespass_n or_o such_o like_a be_v bring_v against_o a_o man_n and_o after_o that_o the_o pleintife_n have_v count_v or_o declare_v the_o defendant_n pray_v the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n to_o put_v in_o his_o answer_n at_o a_o other_o day_n in_o the_o same_o term_n or_o in_o the_o next_o term_n follow_v this_o stay_n of_o answer_n be_v call_v imparlaunce_n imprisonment_n imprysonment_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o restraynt_n of_o a_o man_n liberty_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o cage_n in_o the_o street_n or_o in_o a_o man_n own_o house_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o common_a gaol_n and_o in_o all_o these_o place_n the_o party_n so_o restrain_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o prisoner_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v not_o his_o lybertye_n free_o to_o go_v at_o all_o time_n whether_o he_o will_v without_o bail_n mainprize_n or_o other_o authority_n infangethefe_n infangethefe_a that_o be_v that_o théeve_n take_v with_o in_o your_o demesne_fw-la or_o fee_n convict_v of_o theft_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o your_o court_n information_n information_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v that_o which_o for_o a_o common_a parson_n be_v call_v a_o declaration_n and_o be_v not_o always_o do_v direct_o by_o the_o queen_n or_o her_o attorney_n but_o rather_o by_o some_o other_o man_n who_o sue_v or_o infourm_v as_o well_o for_o y_z e_z queen_n as_o for_o himself_o upon_o y_o e_o breach_n of_o some_o penal_a law_n or_o stat_fw-la wherein_o a_o penalty_n be_v give_v to_o y_z e_z party_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o y_fw-fr e_o same_o but_o no_o action_n of_o det_fw-la to_o recover_v it_o than_o it_o must_v be_v have_v by_o information_n jointure_n jointure_n be_v a_o estate_n and_o assurance_n make_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n or_o otherwise_o whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o y_o e_o marriage_n and_o if_o it_o be_v after_o the_o marriage_n than_o she_o may_v at_o her_o liberty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n refuse_v to_o take_v or_o have_v the_o land_n so_o assure_v for_o her_o jointure_n and_o demand_v her_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v before_o marriage_n than_o she_o may_v not_o refuse_v such_o joiniure_v nor_o have_v dower_n accord_v to_o the_o common_a law_n unless_o that_o when_o she_o bring_v she_o write_v of_o dower_n the_o defendant_n plead_v such_o a_o plea_n that_o will_v not_o bar_v she_o of_o her_o dower_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v as_o if_o he_o say_v in_o bar_n that_o her_o husband_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o such_o estate_n where_o of_o she_o may_v be_v endow_v or_o any_o such_o plea_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o she_o
very_o troublesome_a and_o therefore_o now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o way_n be_v alter_v and_o they_o use_v to_o levy_v the_o same_o by_o the_o yard_n or_o acre_n or_o other_o measure_n of_o land_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o be_v now_o less_o troublesome_a and_o more_o certain_a then_o before_o it_o be_v and_o every_o town_n and_o country_n do_v know_v what_o sum_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v among_o they_o and_o how_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v raise_v we_o read_v that_o moses_n be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v number_v the_o people_n for_o he_o number_v the_o israelit_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o tax_n subsidy_n tribute_n or_o fifteen_o be_v invent_v by_o he_o among_o the_o hebrews_n as_o polidore_n virgil_n do_v think_v regrator_fw-la regrator_n be_v he_o that_o have_v corn_n victual_n or_o other_o thing_n sufficient_a for_o his_o own_o necessary_a need_n occupation_n or_o spendinge_v and_o do_v nevertheless_o engross_v and_o buy_v uppe_o into_o his_o hand_n more_o corn_n victual_n or_o other_o such_o thing_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o at_o a_o high_a rend_v dear_a price_n in_o fair_n markete_n or_o such_o like_a place_n rejoinder_n rejoinder_n be_v when_o the_o defendant_n make_v answer_v to_o the_o replication_n of_o the_o plaintyfe_n and_o every_o rejoinder_n ought_v to_o have_v these_o two_o property_n special_o that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o the_o replication_n &_o also_o to_o follow_v and_o enforce_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o bar_n relief_n relief_n be_v sometime_o a_o certain_a some_o of_o money_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o those_o land_n be_v hold_v which_o after_o the_o disease_n of_o his_o auncestour_n be_v to_o he_o dyscend_v as_o next_o heir_n sometime_o it_o be_v the_o payment_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n and_o not_o money_n and_o therefore_o relief_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o a_o like_a for_o all_o tenor_n but_o every_o sundry_a tenure_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n his_o special_a relief_n certain_a in_o itself_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v always_o at_o a_o certain_a age_n but_o vary_v therein_o also_o according_a to_o the_o tenure_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n seruic_n except_o great_a sergeantie_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o that_o land_n be_v so_o hold_v shall_v have_v of_o the_o heir_n 100_o s._n in_o the_o name_n of_o relyefe_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o less_o than_o a_o knight_n fee_n he_o shall_v pay_v less_o and_o if_o more_o than_o more_o have_v respect_n always_o to_o the_o rate_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n a_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o grand_a serieantie_n which_o be_v always_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o be_v also_o knight_n service_n than_o the_o relyefe_n shalbée_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o year_n beside_o all_o charge_n issuinge_v out_o of_o the_o same_o relief_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v for_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n be_v so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o rent_n that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n in_o socage_n by_o as_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o a_o penye_n rend_v and_o die_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v that_o penny_n rend_v and_o a_o penny_n over_o for_o relief_n of_o what_o age_n soever_o the_o tenant_n be_v at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestour_n and_o note_v that_o insome_a case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o relief_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n if_o it_o so_o be_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n will_v suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v get_v as_o money_n corn_n flesh_n fish_n spice_n or_o any_o such_o like_a and_o for_o default_n of_o payement_fw-fr the_o lord_n may_v therefore_o of_o common_a right_n present_o distrain_v but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o lord_n must_v stay_v for_o his_o relief_n a_o certain_a time_n when_o necessity_n so_o constrain_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o a_o rose_n a_o cherry_n a_o strawberry_n or_o such_o like_a &_o die_v in_o winter_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v relief_n till_o rose_n cherry_n and_o strawberry_n be_v natural_o fresh_a and_o ripe_a which_o be_v about_o midsummer_n &_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v one_o for_o rent_n &_o a_o other_o for_o relief_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o relief_n that_o be_v pay_v after_o the_o death_n change_n or_o alienation_n of_o fréeholder_n that_o hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o otherwise_o &_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o tenure_n between_o y_o e_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n the_o same_o be_v not_o certain_a how_o much_o but_o do_v vary_v according_a to_o y_z e_z custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o tenure_n and_o be_v to_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n or_o sutour_n at_o the_o next_o court_n day_n of_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o note_v that_o always_o when_o the_o relief_n be_v due_a it_o must_v be_v pay_v at_o one_o whole_a payment_n and_o not_o by_o part_n although_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o several_a feste_n remainder_n remaynder_n of_o land_n be_v the_o land_n that_o shall_v remain_v after_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v as_o if_o one_o grant_v lanoe_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o for_o life_n the_o remaynder_n to_o i._o s._n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o when_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v determine_v or_o lessée_v for_o life_n be_v dead_a that_o then_o y_fw-mi â—_o land_n shall_v remain_v shall_v be_v or_o abide_v with_o to_z or_o in_o i._o s._n replication_n replication_n be_v when_o you_o â—_o defendant_z in_o any_o action_n make_v a_o answer_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o answer_n to_o that_o that_o be_v call_v the_o replication_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n reprise_n â–ª_o reprise_n be_v deduction_n payment_n and_o duty_n that_o go_v yearly_a and_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o a_o manor_n as_o rend_v charge_n rend_v seek_v pention_n corody_n annuity_n &_o such_o like_a resceipt_n resceit_n be_v when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n come_v in_o and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o defend_v the_o land_n and_o to_o plede_n with_o the_o demaundaunt_a and_o when_o he_o come_v it_o behove_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o plede_n with_o the_o demaundant_a reservation_n reservation_n be_v take_v diverse_a way_n &_o have_v diverse_a nature_n as_o some_o time_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n to_o keep_v that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v before_o in_o he_o as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n of_o ground_n reserve_v y_o e_o great_a tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o now_o you_o e_o lessée_fw-fr may_v not_o meddle_v w_z t_z them_z nor_o which_o it_o any_o thing_n y_o it_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o so_o long_o as_o it_o abide_v in_o or_o upon_o the_o tree_n as_o mast_n of_o oak_n chestnut_n apple_n or_o such_o like_a but_o if_o they_o fall_v from_o the_o tree_n to_o the_o ground_n than_o they_o be_v in_o right_a the_o lessées_fw-fr for_o y_fw-es â—_o ground_n be_v set_v to_o he_o and_o all_o theruppon_o not_o reserve_v etc._n etc._n sometime_o a_o reservation_n do_v get_v and_o bring_v forth_o a_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o before_o as_o if_o a_o mâ—_n lease_n his_o land_n reserve_v yearly_o for_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la sane_fw-la xx_o li._n etc._n etc._n and_o diverse_a other_o such_o reservation_n thereby_o and_o note_n y_z e_z in_o ancient_a time_n their_o reservation_n be_v as_o well_o or_o for_o the_o more_o part_n in_o victual_n whether_o flesh_n fish_n corn_n bread_n drink_n or_o what_o else_o as_o in_o money_n until_o at_o the_o last_o and_o that_o chief_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o by_o agreement_n y_fw-fr â—_o reservation_n of_o victual_n be_v change_v into_o ready_a money_n as_o it_o have_v hither_o so_o since_o continue_v retraxit_fw-la retraxit_fw-la be_v the_o preterperfectence_n of_o retraho_fw-la compound_n of_o re_n and_o traho_fw-la which_o make_v retraho_fw-la to_o pull_v back_o and_o be_v when_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o demaundant_a come_v in_o proper_a person_n into_o the_o court_n where_o his_o plea_n be_v and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o proceed_v any_o far_a in_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n now_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n for_o ever_o reeve_v reeve_n be_v a_o officer_n but_o more_o know_v in_o ancient_a time_n then_o at_o this_o day_n for_o almost_o every_o manor_n have_v then_o a_o réeve_v and_o yet_o still_o in_o many_o copy_n hold_v manner_n where_o the_o old_a custom_n any_o thing_n prevayl_v
definition_n of_o villeinage_n be_v villain_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o tenure_n and_o it_o be_v he_o of_o who_o the_o lord_n take_v redemptyon_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n &_o to_o make_v he_o free_a &_o it_o be_v he_o who_o the_o lord_n may_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n at_o his_o will_n &_o alsoe_o of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o cattle_n and_o note_v well_o y_o it_o a_o sokman_n be_v no_o pure_a villain_fw-fr nor_o a_o villain_fw-fr owe_v not_o ward_v marriage_n nor_o relief_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o other_o service_n real_a and_o note_v well_o that_o the_o tenure_n in_o vyllenage_n shall_v make_v no_o free_a man_n villain_fw-fr if_o it_o be_v not_o continue_v sith_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n nor_o vyllayn_n land_n shall_v make_v no_o free_a man_n villain_fw-fr nor_o free_a land_n shall_v make_v no_o villain_fw-fr free_a except_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v continue_v free_a since_o the_o time_n of_o no_o mind_n but_o a_o villain_fw-fr shall_v make_v free_a land_n villain_n by_o seysin_n or_o claim_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o lord_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v certain_a land_n &_o take_v a_o wife_n &_o alien_a and_o die_v before_o the_o claim_n or_o seysin_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o lord_n y_z e_z wife_n shalbée_v endow_v and_o note_v well_o y_z t_z in_o case_n that_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o alien_a the_o which_o vonch_v to_o warrant_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o villain_n which_o be_v villain_fw-fr to_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o voucher_n &_o by_o protestation_n y_fw-fr e_o lord_n may_v say_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o plede_v with_o his_o villain_fw-fr yet_o his_o villain_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v enfraunchise_v and_o note_v well_o that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v never_o be_v judge_v bylleyne_v but_o by_o knowledge_n in_o court_n of_o record_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o det_fw-la be_v due_a by_o a_o lord_n to_o a_o free_a man_n and_o he_o make_v two_o man_n his_o executour_n the_o which_o be_v villeyne_n to_o the_o say_v lord_n and_o die_v the_o villain_n shall_v have_v a_o actyon_n of_o debt_n against_o their_o lord_n notwythstandinge_v that_o he_o plede_v with_o they_o and_o if_o he_o make_v protestation_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o so_o much_o enfraunchise_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o debt_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o other_o person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o testatour_n and_o not_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n have_v a_o villain_fw-fr which_o purchase_v certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n enter_v she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o she_o &_o to_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o more_o &_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o a_o villain_n and_o note_v well_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v roble_v his_o villain_n bete_a and_o chastise_v at_o his_o will_n save_v only_o that_o he_o may_v not_o maim_v he_o for_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v appell_n of_o maim_n against_o he_o ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o a_o villain_n may_v have_v iij._o action_n against_o his_o lord_n y_o it_o be_v to_o say_v appel_n of_o death_n of_o his_o aunce_n stour_n appel_n of_o rape_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n &_o appel_n of_o maim_n and_o note_v well_o if_o two_o parcener_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o nyefe_n &_o one_o of_o they_o be_v nonsute_n the_o nonsuite_fw-fr of_o he_o shalbée_v judge_v y_o it_o consuit_fw-la of_o they_o both_o so_o that_o if_o the_o non-suite_n be_v after_o appearance_n they_o shalbée_v put_v out_o from_o that_o action_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o law_n be_v such_o in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n and_o note_v well_o if_o two_o have_v a_o vylleine_a in_o come_fw-mi &_o one_o of_o they_o make_v to_o he_o a_o manumission_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v free_a against_o both_o and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la it_o behove_v that_o the_o lord_n show_v how_o he_o come_v privy_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o villain_fw-fr of_o who_o he_o be_v lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o nor_o none_o of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o none_o of_o his_o blood_n he_o shall_v not_o win_v by_o his_o action_n if_o you_o â—_o villain_n have_v not_o knowledge_v in_o court_n of_o record_n himself_o to_o be_v his_o villain_n and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o niefe_n may_v not_o be_v put_v more_o niefe_n than_o ij_o &_o this_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o in_o y_fw-es â—_o hatred_n of_o bondage_n but_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la may_v be_v put_v as_o many_o nyefes_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n will_n ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o vylleyne_v of_o a_o lord_n be_v in_o auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la of_o y_fw-fr e_o king_n or_o other_o town_n privilege_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v he_o and_o if_o he_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o town_n or_o other_o place_n fraunchise_v by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o seisin_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o seyse_v he_o after_o if_o he_o go_v not_o in_o estraie_o out_o of_o the_o foresay_a fraunche_n taile_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o the_o tail_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n béegotten_v and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o y_fw-mi â—_o land_n be_v géeven_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n male_a he_o have_v fee_n simple_a and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o y_z e_z parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n but_o where_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v géeven_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v than_o he_o have_v fee_n tail_n and_o the_o issue_n female_a shall_v not_o be_v enheritable_a as_o it_o appear_v the_o xiiii_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o assize_n taile_n apres_fw-fr possibility_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o the_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a be_v where_o land_n be_v give_fw-ge to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o wife_n &_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v and_o one_o of_o they_o overlyve_v the_o other_o without_o issue_n between_o they_o béegotten_v he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n as_o tenant_n in_o the_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o not_o withstand_v that_o he_o do_v waste_v he_o shall_v never_o be_v impech_v of_o that_o waist_n and_o note_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o entre_fw-fr in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la but_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o his_o entre_fw-fr be_v lawful_a per_fw-la robertum_fw-la thorpe_n chief_a justice_n frankmariage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o frankemariage_n be_v to_o hold_v in_o the_o second_o tail_n lymit_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n second_o cap._n 1._o and_o the_o feoffour_n shall_v acquit_v y_fw-mi â—_o feoffée_fw-fr of_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n unto_o y_z e_o 5._o degree_n be_v past_a and_o y_fw-fr e_o feffour_fw-fr shall_v do_v all_o the_o service_n and_o suit_n during_o y_o e_o say_v term_v and_o after_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v do_v it_o for_o that_o that_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n be_v past_a and_o if_o he_o be_v distrain_v for_o seruyce_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n against_o he_o suppose_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o he_o but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o foreiudgement_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o advantage_n of_o his_o issue_n and_o note_v well_o that_o after_o the_o fowerth_o degree_n be_v past_a he_o shall_v be_v attendaunt_a of_o as_o much_o service_n to_o the_o donour_n as_o the_o donour_n be_v attendant_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o if_o he_o do_v felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n natural_a and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o issue_n shall_v inheryte_v as_o by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o in_o this_o case_n none_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n by_o way_n of_o eschete_n no_o more_o then_o in_o any_o other_o tail_n and_o in_o case_n that_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donour_n as_o it_o shall_v in_o the_o common_a tail_n and_o if_o a_o man_n let_v his_o land_n to_o another_o in_o frank_a marriage_n yield_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o year_n he_o shall_v hold_v this_o land_n in_o the_o common_a tail_n and_o not_o in_o frankemariage_n for_o by_o the_o rent_n reserve_v these_o word_n
in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la be_v all_o utter_o void_a so_o that_o y_fw-mi â—_o tenure_n shalbée_v intend_v after_o the_o tenure_n in_o the_o common_a tail_n and_o note_v well_o that_o the_o gift_n in_o frank_a marriage_n have_v a_o condition_n annex_v to_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v not_o open_o declare_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o gift_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o westin_a second_o ca._n primo_fw-la de_fw-fr donis_n condicionalibus_fw-la and_o note_v well_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o géeve_v land_n nor_o tenemente_n in_o frankemariage_n but_o where_o the_o woman_n be_v privy_a of_o blood_n to_o the_o donour_n â—_o else_o the_o mâ—â—â—e_n nor_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v no_o other_o estate_n by_o the_o feoffement_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n frank_n almoigne_z to_o hold_v in_o frank_a almoigne_z be_v to_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n for_o to_o serve_v godde_n and_o holy_a church_n to_o endow_v without_o do_v any_o other_o manner_n of_o service_n and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o donor_n be_v mosne_fw-fr and_o oughtto_n acquit_v he_o free_o against_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o also_o they_o that_o hold_v in_o frankealmoigne_n shall_v do_v no_o fealty_n but_o they_o that_o hold_v in_o frank_a marriage_n shall_v do_v fealty_n elegit_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o elegit_fw-la be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v recover_v debt_n or_o damage_n by_o a_o writ_n against_o another_o or_o by_o confessyon_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n he_o shall_v have_v within_o the_o year_n against_o he_o a_o write_v judicial_a call_v elegit_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o half_a of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o cattle_n except_o ox_n and_o bests_n of_o the_o plough_n till_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n he_o utter_o levy_v or_o pay_v to_o he_o &_o during_o the_o term_n he_o be_v tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o note_v well_o if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o within_o y_z e_z term_n he_o shall_v have_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseysin_n and_o after_o a_o redisseisin_n if_o need_v be_v and_o this_o be_v géeven_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o westminster_n 2._o ca._n 18._o and_o also_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n he_o that_o have_v his_o estate_n if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o shall_v have_v assize_n and_o a_o redisseisin_n if_o need_v be_v and_o also_o if_o he_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o dye_v and_o his_o executour_n enter_v and_o after_o be_v put_v out_o they_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n such_o action_n as_o he_o himself_o before_o say_v but_o if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o &_o after_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o dye_v his_o executour_n may_v enter_v and_o if_o they_o be_v stop_v of_o their_o entre_fw-fr they_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o trespass_n upon_o their_o matter_n and_o case_n and_o note_v well_o if_o he_o do_v waste_v in_o all_o the_o land_n or_o parcel_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v against_o he_o immediate_o a_o write_v judicyall_a out_o of_o the_o first_o record_n call_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandun_v by_o which_o it_o shalbée_v inquire_v if_o he_o have_v levy_v all_o the_o money_n or_o parcel_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o levy_v they_o money_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o quire_v to_o how_o much_o the_o waist_n amount_v and_o if_o the_o be_v amount_v but_o to_o parcel_n then_o asmuch_o of_n y_o e_o money_n as_o y_z e_z waist_n amount_v shalbée_v abridge_v of_o you_o â—_o foresay_a money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v but_o if_o he_o have_v do_v more_o waste_a than_o the_o foresay_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v amount_v the_o other_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o and_o by_o of_o all_o the_o say_a money_n and_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o superfluity_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o be_v it_o make_v above_o that_o that_o amount_v to_o the_o say_a sum_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n single_a and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o his_o executour_n &_o also_o of_o he_o that_o have_v his_o estate_n and_o note_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n all_o or_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o elegit_fw-la if_o you_o â—_o alienation_n be_v make_v with_o tin_n the_o term_n or_o after_o he_o which_o have_v right_o shalhave_v against_o high_a one_o assize_n of_o novel_a disâ—cisine_n and_o they_o both_o must_v be_v put_v in_o the_o advice_n the_o alienor_fw-la and_o the_o alienée_n and_o notwythstandinge_v that_o the_o alienour_n die_v present_o yet_o he_o which_o have_v right_a shall_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o alienée_n alone_o as_o if_o the_o alienour_n have_v be_v a_o plain_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 25._o for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v not_o but_o a_o chattel_n in_o effect_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o his_o executour_n and_o of_o he_o which_o have_v his_o estate_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o a_o elegit_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v y_fw-fr â—_o he_o have_v nothing_o y_o â—_o day_n of_o there_o conusance_n make_v but_o you_o â—_o he_o purchase_a land_n after_o the_o time_n than_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a writto_n have_v execution_n thereof_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o note_v well_o that_o after_o a_o fiery_a facias_fw-la a_o man_n may_v have_v the_o elegit_fw-la but_o not_o contrary_a wise_n for_o so_o much_o y_fw-mi â—_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v of_o more_o high_a nature_n than_o thefieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v by_o a_o write_v of_o debt_n and_o sue_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o party_n have_v nothig_n where_o of_o he_o may_v make_v agree_v with_o the_o party_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o capi_fw-la as_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la and_o a_o plury_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v at_o the_o capias_fw-la mitto_fw-la vobis_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o he_o have_v nothing_o whereof_o he_o may_v make_v agree_v to_o you_o â—_o party_n he_o shalbée_v send_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n &_o there_o shall_v abide_v till_o he_o have_v make_v agreement_n w_o t_o the_o party_n &_o if_o you_o â—_o sheriff_n return_n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la then_o there_o shall_v go_v forth_o a_o exigent_n against_o he_o and_o note_v well_o y_fw-mi â—_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o personne_fw-fr of_o holy_a church_n which_o have_v nothing_o of_o lay_v fee_n &_o y_fw-fr â—_o sheriff_n return_v y_fw-fr â—_o he_o have_v nought_o by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v summo_fw-la n_v then_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o make_v his_o clerk_n to_o come_v and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v make_v he_o â—o_o come_v by_o sequestration_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o church_n and_o note_v well_o y_fw-fr â—_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n &_o recover_v &_o make_v his_o executor_n &_o die_v they_o shall_v have_v execution_n not_o with_o tstanding_n y_o â—_o it_o be_v within_o y_fw-fr â—_o year_n by_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la statut_fw-la merchant_n 6_z to_o hold_v by_o statute_n merchant_n be_v where_o a_o man_n knowlege_v to_o pay_v certain_a money_n to_o another_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o mayor_n bailife_o or_o other_o warden_n of_o any_o town_n y_o it_o have_v power_n to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n &_o if_o you_o e_o obligée_fw-fr pay_v not_o y_o â—_o debt_n at_z y_z e_z day_n &_o nothing_o of_o his_o good_n land_n or_o tenemente_n may_v be_v find_v within_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o warden_n béefore_o say_v but_o in_o other_o place_n without_o them_z y_z e_z reconisée_fw-fr shall_v sue_v the_o reconisaunce_n &_o obligation_n w_o t_o a_o certification_n to_o the_o chancery_n under_o the_o king_n seal_n &_o he_o shall_v have_v out_o of_o the_o chaun_n cery_n a_o capias_fw-la to_o y_z e_z sheriff_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o county_n where_o he_o be_v to_o take_v he_o &_o to_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o clerk_n till_o he_o be_v not_o a_o clerk_n till_o he_o have_v make_v gréement_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o debt_n and_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n after_o that_o that_o he_o shalbée_v take_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n deliver_v to_o himself_o to_o make_v gree_n to_o y_fw-fr e_o party_n of_o the_o debt_n &_o he_o may_v selit_fw-la while_n he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o his_o sale_n shall_v be_v good_a &_o law_n full_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o agree_v which_o tin_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n or_o if_o it_o be_v return_v that_o he_o be_v not_o
other_o in_o the_o night_n with_o felonious_a intent_n to_o rob_v or_o kill_v or_o to_o do_v some_o other_o felony_n in_o which_o case_n although_o he_o carry_v away_o nothing_o yet_o it_o be_v felony_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v suffer_v death_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n time_n or_o that_o he_o break_v the_o house_n in_o the_o night_n and_o enter_v not_o therein_o at_o that_o tyme._n but_o if_o a_o servant_n will_v conspire_v with_o other_o man_n to_o rob_v his_o master_n and_o to_o that_o intent_n he_o open_v his_o master_n door_n or_o window_n in_o the_o night_n for_o they_o and_o they_o come_v into_o the_o house_n by_o that_o way_n this_o be_v burglary_n in_o the_o stranger_n and_o the_o servant_n be_v a_o thief_n but_o no_o burglar_a and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n roger_n manwood_n knight_n most_o worthy_a lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n hold_v in_o caunterburie_n in_o januarie_n last_v 1579._o 21._o elizabeth_n caruage_n caruage_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v tax_v all_o hisland_n by_o carve_v note_n that_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n be_v a_o plowland_n session_n session_n be_v when_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v create_v bishop_n or_o when_o a_o person_n of_o a_o personage_n take_v a_o other_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n or_o otherwise_o not_o qualify_v etc._n etc._n in_o both_o case_n their_o first_o benefice_n be_v become_v void_a and_o to_o those_o that_o he_o have_v who_o be_v create_v bishop_n the_o queen_n shall_v present_v for_o that_o time_n whosoever_o be_v patron_n of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v challenge_n challenge_n be_v where_o jurour_n appear_v to_o try_v a_o issue_n then_o if_o any_o of_o the_o party_n suppose_v y_fw-es â—_o they_o be_v not_o indifferent_a they_o may_v there_o challenge_v and_o refuse_v they_o there_o be_v diverse_a challenge_n one_o be_v challenge_v to_o the_o array_n the_o other_o to_o the_o pole_n challenge_v to_o tharray_n be_v when_o the_o panel_n be_v favourable_o make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n challenge_v by_o the_o pole_n be_v some_o principal_n and_o some_o by_o cause_n as_o they_o call_v it_o principal_n be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o juroure_n be_v the_o son_n brother_n or_o cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n to_o he_o or_z y_z â—_o he_o have_v espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o pleintife_n &_o for_o those_o cause_n he_o shalbée_v withdraw_v also_o in_o a_o plée_n of_o y_fw-fr â—_o death_n of_o a_o man_n &_o in_o every_o other_o action_n real_a &_o in_o action_n personal_a if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n amount_v to_o xl_o mark_n it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n that_o he_o can_v dispende_v xl_o s._n by_o the_o year_n of_o free_a hold_n challenge_v by_o cause_n be_v where_o the_o party_n do_v allege_v a_o matter_n which_o be_v no_o principal_a chellenge_n as_o you_o â—_o y_fw-es â—_o son_fw-it of_o one_o of_o y_fw-fr â—_o jurrour_n have_v espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o pleintif_a &_o then_o he_o do_v conclude_v &_o therefore_o he_o be_v so_o favourable_a which_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o other_o of_o thenquest_n whether_o he_o be_v favourable_a or_o indifferent_a &_o if_o they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v favourable_a and_o not_o indifferent_a they_o he_o shalbée_v draw_v out_o otherwise_o he_o shalbée_v swear_v also_o a_o fellow_n that_o be_v arraign_v may_v challenge_v xx_o jurrour_n paremptory_a without_o any_o cause_n &_o that_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o life_n &_o as_o many_o as_o he_o will_v with_o cause_n but_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v if_o for_o such_o cause_n he_o be_v indifferent_a or_o not_o champertour_n champertour_n be_v they_o y_fw-mi it_o move_v plea_n &_o suit_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v move_v by_o own_o or_o other_o procurement_n &_o sue_v they_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o gain_n in_o variance_n charge_n charge_n be_v where_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o ground_n and_o that_o if_o the_o rend_v be_v béehinde_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o his_o heir_n &_o assign_n to_o distrain_v till_o the_o rent_n be_v pay_v this_o be_v call_v a_o rend_a charge_n but_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o a_o other_o and_o after_o purchase_v the_o land_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a charter_n of_o land_n charter_n of_o land_n be_v writing_n deed_n evidence_n &_o instrument_n make_v from_o one_o man_n to_o a_o other_o upon_o some_o estate_n convey_v or_o pass_v between_o they_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n show_v the_o name_n place_n &_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n the_o estate_n time_n &_o manner_n of_o the_o do_v thereof_o the_o party_n to_o the_o estate_n deliver_v and_o take_v the_o witness_n pres_fw-fr ent_a at_o the_o same_o with_o other_o circumstance_n chattel_n chattel_n be_v in_o ij_o sortÊ’_n that_o isto_fw-la say_v chattel_n real_n and_o chattel_n personal_n chattel_n real_n be_v lease_n for_o year_n ward_n and_o to_o hold_v at_o will_n etc._n etc._n chattel_n personal_n be_v all_o movable_a good_n as_o money_n plate_n household_n stuff_n horse_n kine_n corn_n &_o such_o like_a childewite_n childwite_n that_o be_v y_fw-fr â—_o you_o may_v take_v a_o fine_a of_o your_o bondwoman_n defile_v and_o beget_v w_n t_o child_n w_z tout_o your_o licence_n chimin_n chimine_n be_v the_o high_a way_n where_o every_o man_n go_v which_o be_v call_v via_fw-la regius_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o king_n have_v no_o other_o thing_n there_o but_o the_o passage_n for_o he_o and_o his_o people_n for_o the_o free_a hold_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o all_o the_o profit_n grow_v there_o as_o tree_n and_o other_o thing_n thing_n in_o action_n thing_n in_o action_n be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v cause_n or_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o some_o duity_n due_a to_o he_o as_o a_o action_n of_o det_fw-la upon_o a_o obligation_n amnuity_n rent_n covenant_n ward_n good_n trespass_n or_o such_o like_a and_o because_o they_o be_v thing_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v not_o possess_v but_o for_o recovery_n of_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o action_n they_o be_v call_v thing_n in_o action_n &_o those_o thing_n in_o action_n that_o be_v certain_a the_o queen_n may_v grant_v &_o the_o grauntee_n may_v use_v a_o actyon_n for_o they_o in_o his_o own_o name_n only_o but_o a_o common_a person_n can_v grant_v his_o thing_n in_o action_n nor_o the_o queen_n her_o felâ—e_n can_v grant_v her_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o be_v uncerten_a as_o trespass_n &_o such_o like_a circuit_n of_o action_n circuit_n of_o action_n be_v when_o a_o actyon_n be_v right_o bring_v for_o a_o duty_n but_o yet_o about_o y_z e_z bush_n as_o it_o be_v for_o y_o â—_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v otherwise_o answer_v and_o determine_v &_o that_o suit_n save_v and_o because_o that_o they_o same_o action_n be_v more_o than_o needful_a it_o be_v call_v circuit_n of_o action_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o x._o li._n out_o of_o his_o manner_n of_o dale_n and_o after_o the_o grauntee_n disseise_v y_fw-mi â—_o grauntour_n of_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o dale_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o assize_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n and_o xx_o li._n damage_n which_o xx_o li._n be_v pay_v the_o grauntee_n of_o the_o rent_n sue_v his_o action_n for_o x._o li._n of_o his_o rent_n due_a during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseison_n which_o if_o no_o disseisin_n have_v be_v he_o must_v have_v have_v this_o be_v call_v circuit_n of_o action_n because_o it_o may_v have_v be_v more_o short_o answer_v for_o where_o as_o the_o grauntour_n shall_v receyve_v xx_o li._n damage_n and_o pay_v x._o li._n rent_n he_o may_v have_v receive_v but_o the_o x._o li._n only_o for_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o grauntee_n may_v have_v cut_v of_o and_o keep_v back_o the_o other_o x._o li._n in_o his_o hand_n by_o way_n of_o detayner_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o so_o thereby_o may_v have_v save_v his_o action_n claim_v claime_n be_v a_o challenge_n by_o any_o man_n of_o the_o property_n or_o ownershippe_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o which_o be_v with_o hold_v from_o he_o wrongful_o clergy_n clergy_n be_v a_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n which_o have_v also_o be_v confirm_v with_o we_o in_o dyvers_a parlyamente_n and_o it_o be_v when_o a_o priest_n or_o one_o within_o holy_a order_n as_o they_o term_v it_o or_o any_o other_o whoesoever_o in_o who_o be_v no_o impedyment_n or_o impossibilitye_n to_o be_v a_o priest_n be_v arraign_v of_o felonye_n or_o such_o like_a
in_o gross_a be_v where_o i_o by_o my_o deed_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a in_o my_o land_n common_a appendaunt_a be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o which_o he_o have_v common_a in_o another_o ground_n all_o they_o that_o shalbée_v seize_v of_o that_o land_n shall_v have_v the_o say_v common_a only_o for_o those_o beast_n which_o compeste_v that_o land_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appendaunt_a exceptinge_a goose_n goat_n &_o hog_n and_o always_o this_o common_a be_v by_o prescription_n &_o of_o common_a right_n and_o it_o be_v appendaunt_a to_o erable_a land_n only_o and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o land_n or_o house_n common_a appertinent_a be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o common_a appendant_a but_o it_o be_v w_o t_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n as_o well_o hog_n goat_n and_o such_o like_a as_o horse_n cow_n ox_n sheep_n and_o such_o as_o compeste_v the_o ground_n and_o such_o common_a may_v be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n and_o may_v be_v sever_v from_o you_o â—_o land_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appertinent_a but_o so_o can_v common_v appendant_a common_a by_o cause_n of_o neighbourhode_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n of_o two_o lord_n which_o he_o seize_v of_o two_o town_n where_o one_o lie_v nigh_o another_o and_o every_o of_o they_o have_v use_v from_o y_z e_z time_n whereof_o no_o mind_n run_v to_o have_v come_fw-mi in_o the_o other_o town_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n comynable_a but_o the_o one_o may_v not_o put_v his_o cattle_n in_o y_z e_z others_z ground_n for_o so_o they_o of_o the_o other_o town_n may_v dystreine_v they_o damage_n fesant_n or_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o they_o may_v put_v they_o into_o their_o own_o field_n &_o if_o so_o they_o stray_v into_o the_o field_n of_o the_o other_o town_n they_o there_o ought_v to_o suffer_v they_o and_o y_z e_z inhabitant_n of_o y_z e_z on_o town_n ought_v not_o to_o put_v in_o as_o many_o beast_n as_o they_o wil._n but_o have_v regard_n to_o you_o â—_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o other_o town_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o good_a neighborhoode_n upon_o which_o all_o this_o matter_n do_v depend_v condition_n condition_n be_v a_o restraint_n or_o bridle_n annex_v and_o join_v to_o a_o thing_n so_o that_o by_o y_z e_z not_o performance_n or_o not_o do_v thereof_o the_o party_n to_o y_z e_z condition_n shall_v receive_v prejudice_n &_o loss_n &_o by_o the_o performance_n and_o do_v of_o you_o â—_o sane_fw-la commodity_n and_o advantage_n and_o all_o condition_n be_v either_o condition_n actual_a &_o express_v which_o be_v call_v condition_n in_o deed_n orel_n they_o be_v condition_n imply_v or_o covert_a &_o not_o express_v which_o be_v call_v condition_n in_o law_n also_o all_o condition_n be_v either_o condition_n precedent_a and_o goinge_v before_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v execute_v or_o else_o subsequent_a &_o follow_v after_o y_o â—_o estate_n &_o executorie_a the_o condition_n precedent_n do_v gain_v &_o get_v the_o thing_n or_o estate_n make_v upon_o condition_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o same_o the_o condition_n subsequent_a do_v keep_v &_o continue_v the_o thing_n or_o estate_n make_v upon_o condition_n by_o y_fw-es â—_o performance_n thereof_o actual_a and_o express_a condition_n which_o be_v call_v a_o condition_n in_o deed_n be_v a_o condition_n knit_v &_o annex_v by_o express_a word_n to_o the_o feoffement_n lea_n or_o grant_v either_o in_o writing_n or_o w_o tout_fw-fr write_n as_o if_o i_o enfeffe_a a_o man_n in_o land_n reserve_v rend_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o such_o a_o feast_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffée_v fail_v of_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n y_z t_z then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o reenter_v condition_n imply_v or_o covert_a &_o not_o express_v which_o be_v call_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n be_v when_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o one_o the_o office_n to_o be_v keeper_n of_o a_o park_n steward_n bedle_n bailife_o or_o such_o like_a for_o term_v of_o life_n &_o though_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n at_o all_o express_v in_o you_o â—_o grant_v yet_o y_fw-es â—_o law_n speak_v covert_o of_o a_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o graun_n tée_n do_v not_o execute_v all_o point_n apperteininge_v to_o his_o office_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n they_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o you_o â—_o grantor_n to_o enter_v &_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o office_n condition_n precedent_n &_o goinge_v before_o be_v when_o a_o lea_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n will_v pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n xx_o li._n at_o such_o a_o day_n y_fw-es â—_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n simple_a here_o y_fw-fr â—_o condition_n precéede_v &_o go_v before_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n do_v gain_v and_o get_v the_o fee_n simple_a condition_n subsequent_a &_o follow_v after_o be_v when_o one_o grant_n to_o i._o s._n his_o manner_n of_o dale_n in_o fee_n simple_a upon_o condition_n that_o the_o grauntée_n shall_v pay_v to_o he_o at_o such_o a_o day_n xx_o li._n or_o else_o y_a to_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v here_o y_fw-es â—_o condition_n be_v subsequent_a &_o follow_a y_o e_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o upon_o the_o performance_n thereof_o do_v keep_v and_o continue_v the_o estate_n confiscate_v good_n confiscate_v good_n be_v good_n to_o which_o you_o e_o law_n intitle_v the_o queen_n when_o they_o be_v not_o claim_v by_o any_o other_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v that_o he_o felonious_o steal_v the_o goodÊ’_n of_o i._o s._n where_o in_o truith_n they_o be_v his_o own_o good_n and_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n against_o he_o as_o a_o maineur_n and_o then_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o he_o say_v to_o those_o good_n and_o he_o deni_v they_o now_o by_o this_o denyinge_v of_o they_o he_o shall_v lose_v those_o good_n although_o that_o afterward_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o felony_n and_o so_o in_o other_o like_a case_n contract_n contract_n be_v a_o bargain_n or_o covenant_n between_o two_o party_n where_o one_o thing_n be_v géeven_v for_o a_o other_o which_o be_v call_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la as_o if_o i_o sell_v my_o horse_n for_o money_n or_o if_o i_o cavenant_n to_o make_v you_o a_o lease_n of_o my_o manner_n of_o dale_n in_o consideration_n of_o xx_o li._n that_o you_o shall_v gyve_v i_o these_o be_v good_a contract_n because_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o a_o other_o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v promise_n to_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v twenty_o shilling_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v debtor_n to_o i_o thereof_o and_o after_o i_o ask_v the_o xx_o s._n and_o he_o will_v not_o deliner_n it_o yet_o i_o shall_v never_o have_v any_o accyon_n to_o recover_v this_o xx_o s._n for_o that_o that_o this_o promise_n be_v no_o contract_n but_o a_o bare_a promise_n and_o ex_fw-la nudo_fw-la pacto_fw-la non_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v give_fw-ge for_o y_fw-es e_fw-es xx_o s._n though_o it_o be_v not_o but_o be_v you_o â—_o value_n of_o a_o penny_n than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a contract_n conusance_fw-fr conusaunce_n of_o plée_n be_v a_o privilege_n that_o a_o city_n or_o town_n have_v of_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o contract_n and_o of_o land_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o fraunchise_n &_o when_o any_o man_n be_v implead_v for_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o such_o fraunche_n or_o their_o attorney_n may_v ask_v conusaunce_n of_o the_o plea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o plée_n &_o the_o matter_n shalbée_v plead_v and_o determine_v before_o they_o but_o if_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n be_v lawful_o seize_v of_o the_o plea_n béefore_o conusance_n be_v demand_v than_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v conusance_n for_o y_fw-fr â—_o suit_n because_o they_o have_v negligent_o surcess_v their_o time_n of_o demand_n but_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o they_o to_o have_v conusance_n in_o a_o other_o action_n for_o they_o may_v demand_v conusance_n in_o one_o accyon_n and_o omit_v it_o in_o a_o other_o action_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o note_v that_o conusance_n lie_v not_o in_o prescription_n but_o it_o behove_v to_o show_v the_o king_n letter_n corody_n corodye_n be_v a_o reasonable_a allowance_n of_o meat_n bread_n drink_n money_n clothinge_fw-mi lodging_n and_o such_o like_a sustenance_n which_o of_o common_a right_n every_o founder_n of_o abbey_v priory_n nunnery_n &_o other_o houseÊ’_n of_o religion_n have_v in_o y_z e_z same_o house_n when_o any_o be_v stand_v for_o his_o
father_n brother_n cousin_n or_o other_o man_n that_o he_o will_v appoint_v shall_v take_v it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n of_o monk_n and_o if_o he_o be_v founder_n of_o a_o house_n of_o nun_n or_o woman_n they_o the_o same_o for_o his_o mother_n sister_n cousin_n or_o other_o woman_n that_o he_o will_v direct_v thither_o and_o always_o this_o be_v provide_v for_o that_o he_o that_o have_v corody_n in_o a_o house_n of_o monk_n may_v not_o send_v a_o woman_n to_o take_v it_o nor_o where_o corody_n be_v due_a in_o a_o nunnery_n there_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o appoint_v a_o man_n to_o receive_v y_fw-mi â—_o same_o for_o in_o both_o case_n such_o presentation_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v and_o this_o corody_n be_v due_a as_o well_o to_o a_o common_a person_n y_fw-es â—_o be_v foundor_n as_o where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v foundor_n but_o where_o the_o house_n be_v hold_v in_o frankalmoign_n there_o the_o tenure_n itself_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o corody_n against_o all_o man_n except_o it_o be_v afterward_o charge_v voluntary_o as_o when_o the_o king_n will_v send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o abbey_n for_o a_o corody_n for_o such_o a_o one_o who_o they_o admit_v there_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o ever_o whether_o the_o king_n be_v foundor_n or_o not_o crowner_n crowner_n be_v a_o ancient_a officer_n of_o trust_n and_o of_o great_a authority_n ordain_v to_o be_v a_o principal_a conseruator_fw-la or_o keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o bear_v record_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o his_o own_o sight_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o thing_n many_o in_o number_n etc._n etc._n but_o at_o this_o day_n either_o y_o e_o authority_n of_o the_o coroner_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_z in_z before_o time_n it_o be_v whereby_o the_o office_n be_v not_o have_v in_o like_a estimation_n or_o else_o the_o sheriff_n and_o those_o y_fw-es â—_o have_v authority_n to_o choose_v the_o coroner_n be_v not_o so_o careful_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o election_n &_o therefore_o it_o be_v now_o almost_o come_v again_o into_o that_o plight_n that_o it_o be_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o fir_v day_n when_o this_o statute_n follow_v be_v make_v forasmuch_o as_o mean_a man_n and_o undiscréete_n now_o of_o late_o be_v common_o choose_v to_o the_o office_n of_o coroner_n where_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o wise_a man_n lawful_a and_o able_a shall_v occupy_v such_o office_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o through_o all_o shire_n sufficient_a mâ—n_z shall_v be_v choose_v to_o be_v coroner_n out_o of_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o discréete_a knight_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o precise_o observe_v yet_o at_o the_o least_o the_o intend_v shall_v be_v follow_v as_o nigh_o as_o may_v be_v that_o for_o the_o default_n of_o knight_n gentleman_n furnish_v with_o such_o quality_n as_o the_o statute_n set_v down_o of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v many_o may_v be_v choose_v with_o this_o addition_n that_o they_o be_v virtuous_a &_o good_a know_v christian_n corporation_n corporation_n be_v a_o permanent_a thing_n y_o â—_o may_v have_v succession_n and_o be_v a_o assembly_n and_o join_v together_o of_o many_o into_o one_o fellowshipp_n brother_n hood_n and_o mind_n whereof_o one_o be_v head_n &_o chief_a the_o rest_n be_v the_o body_n &_o this_o head_n &_o body_n knit_v together_o make_v the_o corporation_n and_o of_o corporatyon_n some_o be_v call_v spiritual_a and_o some_o temporal_a and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v spiritual_a some_o be_v corporation_n of_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n and_o some_o otherwise_o and_o some_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n only_o and_o some_o have_v be_v of_o a_o mix_a authority_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v temporal_a some_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n also_o and_o some_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n corporation_n spiritual_a and_o of_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n be_v where_o the_o corporation_n consist_v of_o a_o abbot_n and_o covent_n and_o these_o have_v begin_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o man_n of_o room_n when_o he_o have_v to_o do_v here_o corporation_n spiritual_a and_o of_o able_a person_n in_o law_n be_v where_o the_o corporation_n consist_v of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o his_o corporation_n have_v béeginninge_v of_o the_o king_n only_o corporation_n temporal_a by_o the_o king_n be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o maier_n and_o commonalty_n corporation_n temporal_a by_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o queen_n the_o head_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o realm_n y_fw-fr â—_o body_n of_z y_z â—_o corporation_n body_n politic_a body_n politic_a be_v bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n person_n of_o a_o church_n and_o such_o like_o which_o have_v succession_n corruption_n of_o blodde_n corruption_n of_o blodde_n be_v when_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_v of_o felonye_n or_o treason_n than_o his_o blood_n be_v say_v to_o be_v corrupt_a by_o mean_n whereof_o his_o child_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o auncestour_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o noble_a man_n or_o gentlemanne_n before_o he_o and_o all_o his_o child_n thereby_o be_v make_v unnoble_a &_o ungentle_a have_v regard_n to_o the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n that_o they_o claim_v by_o their_o father_n which_o can_v be_v make_v hole_n again_o without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n covenant_n covenant_n be_v a_o agreement_n have_v béewéene_v two_o personne_n where_o every_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o other_o to_o parfourme_v certain_a covenaunte_n for_o his_o part_n coverture_n coverture_n be_v when_o a_o man_n &_o a_o woman_n be_v marry_v together_o now_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contynuaunce_n of_o this_o marriage_n between_o they_o be_v call_v coverture_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v call_v a_o woman_n covert_n covin_z covin_z be_v a_o secret_a assent_n determine_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o ij_o or_o more_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o other_o as_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n will_v secret_o conspire_v with_o a_o other_o that_o you_o â—_o other_o shall_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v etc._n etc._n in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n counterplea_n counterplee_o be_v where_o one_o bring_v a_o actyon_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o his_o answer_n and_o plea_n vouch_v or_o call_v for_o any_o man_n to_o warrant_v his_o title_n or_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o other_o which_o have_v better_a estate_n than_o he_o as_o of_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o reversion_n or_o if_o one_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o action_n come_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v resceyve_v to_o save_v his_o estate_n if_o the_o demaundaunt_a reply_n thereto_o and_o show_v cause_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o vouche_v such_o one_o or_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o of_o such_o one_o to_o have_v aid_n or_o that_o such_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v resceyve_v this_o plée_n be_v call_v a_o counterplée_n cinque_fw-fr port_n cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v certain_a haven_n town_n five_o in_o number_n to_o which_o have_v be_v long_o since_o grant_v many_o libertye_n that_o other_o porte_fw-fr town_n have_v not_o and_o that_o first_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n call_v y_fw-mi â—_o confessor_n who_o be_v before_o you_o â—_o conquest_n &_o have_v be_v increase_v since_o chief_o in_o y_z e_z date_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o ij_o edward_n the_o first_o &_o second_o since_o you_o â—_o conquest_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n &_o other_o old_a monument_n which_o in_o this_o work_n be_v to_o long_o to_o cite_v i_o mean_v bro._n n._n to_o omit_v &_o set_v you_o here_o down_o y_z â—_o copy_n of_o a_o ancient_a record_n in_o french_a which_o y_fw-mi e_z worship_n full_a our_o love_a and_o very_a good_a father_n master_n john_n twine_v of_o caunterbury_n give_v i_o out_o of_o his_o book_n call_v w._n biholt_n sometime_o a_o monk_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o abbey_n of_o saint_n augustine_n wherein_o you_o shall_v learn_v which_o be_v ancient_o account_v y_fw-fr â—_o v._o port_n &_o their_o memberz_fw-ge what_o service_n they_o owe_v where_o their_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v before_o who_o and_o of_o what_o matter_n they_o may_v hold_v plea_n which_o to_o such_o like_a worthy_a to_o be_v know_v &_o thereby_o you_o shall_v perceive_v also_o y_fw-mi â—_o y_fw-es e_o old_a rude_a verse_n do_v false_o name_n y_o e_o v._n port_n in_o reckninge_v they_o up_o after_o this_o sort_n dover_n sandwicus_fw-la rye_n runney_n frigmareventus_fw-la dover_n sandwich_n rye_n rumney_n wichelsey_n which_o be_v menthy_a frigmareventus_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o record_n
may_v well_o pursue_v and_o if_o i_o take_v it_o present_o in_o the_o high_a way_n or_o in_o a_o other_o ground_n y_z â—_o take_n be_v lawful_a aswell_o there_o as_o upon_o the_o land_n charge_v to_o whosoever_o you_o â—_o property_n of_o the_o good_n be_v also_o for_o fine_n and_o amercement_n which_o be_v assess_v in_o a_o leete_n one_o may_v always_o take_v the_o good_n of_o he_o that_o be_v so_o amerce_v in_o who_o ground_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v within_o the_o iurisdictyon_n of_o the_o court_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o when_o one_o have_v take_v a_o distress_n it_o beehâ—â—ueth_v he_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o come_v pound_n or_o else_o he_o may_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o other_o ground_n so_o that_o he_o géeve_v notice_n to_o the_o party_n that_o he_o if_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o quick_a beast_n may_v géeve_v to_o it_o food_n and_o then_o if_o the_o beast_n dye_v for_o defaut_n of_o food_n he_o that_o be_v dystrayn_v shall_v be_v at_o the_o loss_n and_o then_o the_o other_o may_v distrayne_v again_o for_o the_o same_o rent_n or_o duitie_n but_o if_o he_o bring_v the_o dystresse_n to_o a_o hold_n or_o out_o of_o the_o county_n that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v not_o make_v deliveraunce_n upon_o the_o replevin_n than_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o withernam_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o take_v as_o many_o of_o his_o beast_n or_o as_o much_o good_n of_o the_o other_o in_o his_o kéepinge_v till_o that_o he_o have_v make_v deliverance_n of_o the_o first_o distress_n also_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o forfelet_n or_o castle_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v with_o he_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n &_o beat_v down_o the_o castel_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o you_o â—_o statute_n westm_n 1._o cap._n xvii_o therefore_o look_v the_o statute_n divorce_n divorce_v so_o call_v of_o divortium_fw-la come_n of_o the_o verb_n divorto_fw-it which_o signify_v to_o return_v back_o as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n he_o return_v she_o back_o home_o to_o her_o father_n or_o other_o friend_n or_o to_o the_o place_n from_o whenâ—e_n he_o have_v she_o &_o by_o such_o divorce_n the_o marriage_n be_v defeat_v and_o undo_v donor_n &_o donee_n donor_n be_v he_o which_o gyve_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o a_o other_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v so_o give_v be_v call_v donée_n double_a plea._n double_a plea_n be_v where_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n in_o any_o action_n plead_v a_o plée_n in_o the_o which_o two_o matter_n be_v comprehend_v and_o every_o one_o by_o himself_o be_v a_o sufficyent_a bar_n or_o answer_v to_o the_o action_n than_o such_o a_o doublee_fw-mi plea_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o a_o plée_fw-fr except_v one_o depend_v upon_o a_o other_o and_o in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o may_v not_o have_v the_o last_o plée_n without_o the_o first_o plée_v then_o such_o a_o double_a plea_n shall_v be_v well_o suffer_v right_a right_o be_v where_o one_o have_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v take_v from_o a_o other_o wrongful_o as_o by_o disseisin_n or_o put_v out_o or_o such_o like_a and_o the_o challenge_n or_o claim_v that_o he_o have_v who_o shall_v have_v y_z e_o thing_n be_v call_v right_o right_o of_o entry_n right_o of_o entry_n be_v when_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n be_v thereof_o disseise_v now_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr have_v right_a to_o enter_v into_o y_fw-es â—_o land_n &_o may_v so_o do_v when_o he_o will_v or_o else_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a against_o the_o disseisour_n dure_v dure_v be_v where_o one_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n or_o restrain_v from_o his_o liberty_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o such_o a_o person_n so_o be_v in_o dure_v make_v any_o especialtie_n or_o obligation_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o imprisonment_n such_o a_o deed_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o a_o actyon_n bring_v upon_o such_o a_o especialtie_n he_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o dure_v of_o imprysonment_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v upon_o any_o action_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o other_o though_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o true_a if_o he_o make_v any_o obligation_n to_o a_o stranger_n béeinge_v in_o prison_n by_o such_o arrest_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v by_o dure_v but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o obligation_n to_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v to_o be_v dyscharge_v of_o such_o imprisonment_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v dure_v eire_n justice_n heir_n justice_n or_o itinerant_a as_o we_o call_v they_o be_v justice_n that_o use_v to_o ride_v from_o place_n to_o place_n through_o out_o the_o realm_n to_o administer_v justice_n embrasour_n or_o embraceour_n embrasour_n or_o embraceour_n be_v he_o that_o when_o a_o matter_n be_v in_o trial_n béetwéene_fw-mi party_n and_o party_n come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o one_o of_o the_o party_n have_v receyve_v some_o reward_n so_o to_o do_v and_o speak_v in_o the_o case_n or_o prive_o labour_v the_o jury_n or_o stand_v there_o to_o furuey_v or_o overlook_v they_o thereby_o to_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n &_o doubt_v of_o y_fw-es â—_o matter_n but_o man_n that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n may_v speak_v in_o the_o case_n for_o their_o fee_n but_o they_o may_v not_o labour_v the_o jurye_n and_o if_o they_o take_v money_n so_o to_o do_v they_o alsoe_o be_v embrasor_n encrochment_n encrochment_n be_v say_v when_o the_o lord_n have_v get_v seisine_n of_o more_o rent_n or_o service_n of_o his_o tonaunt_n then_o of_o right_n be_v due_a or_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v or_o do_v unto_o he_o as_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v slande_z of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealtye_n and_o ij_o s._n rend_v yerelye_o and_o now_o of_o late_a time_n the_o lord_n have_v get_v seysine_n of_o three_o shilling_n rend_v or_o of_o homage_n or_o escuage_z or_o such_o like_a then_o this_o be_v call_v a_o encrochment_n of_o that_o rent_n or_o service_n inheritance_n inheritance_n be_v such_o estate_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v inherit_v by_o the_o heir_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o tail_n by_o descent_n from_o any_o of_o he_o â–ª_o ancestor_n or_o by_o his_o own_o purchase_n and_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v inheritance_n corporate_a &_o inheritance_n incorporate_a inheritance_n corporate_a be_v message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n rent_n and_o such_o like_a that_o have_v substance_n in_o themselves_o and_o may_v have_v contynuaunce_n always_o and_o these_o be_v call_v corporal_a thing_n inheritance_n incorporate_a be_v advowsen_n villain_n way_n commons_n court_n fishing_n and_o such_o like_a that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o inheritance_n corporate_a equity_n equity_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n differ_v much_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o be_v of_o contrary_a effect_n for_o the_o one_o do_v abridge_v diminish_v and_o take_v from_o y_z e_z letter_z of_z y_z â—_o law_n the_o other_o do_v enlarge_v amplify_v and_o add_v thereunto_o the_o first_o be_v thus_o define_v equity_n be_v the_o correction_n of_o a_o law_n general_o make_v in_o that_o part_n wherein_o it_o fail_v which_o correction_n of_o y_z e_z general_a word_n be_v much_o use_v in_o our_o law_n as_o if_o for_o example_n when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o whoesoever_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o sclon_n and_o shall_v suffer_v death_n yet_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n or_o a_o infaunt_n of_o young_a year_n that_o have_v no_o discretion_n do_v the_o same_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o felon_n nor_o suffer_v death_n therefore_o also_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v that_o all_o personne_n that_o shall_v receive_v or_o go_v meat_n and_o drink_v or_o other_o succour_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v accessory_a to_o his_o offence_n and_o shall_v suffer_v death_n if_o they_o do_v know_v of_o the_o fact_n yet_o not_o withstand_v one_o do_v such_o a_o act_n and_o come_v to_o his_o wife_n who_o know_v thereof_o do_v receive_v he_o and_o give_v he_o meat_n and_o drink_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v accessary_a nor_o fellow_n for_o in_o the_o generaltie_n of_o the_o say_a word_n of_o y_z e_z law_n he_o that_o be_v mad_a nor_o y_o e_o infant_n nor_o the_o wife_n be_v include_v in_o meaning_n and_o thus_o equity_n do_v correct_v you_o â—_o generality_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o law_n in_o those_o case_n &_o the_o general_a word_n be_v by_o equity_n abrydge_v the_o other_o equity_n be_v define_v after_o this_o sort_n equity_n be_v when_o the_o word_n of_o
the_o law_n be_v effectual_o direct_v &_o one_o thing_n only_o provide_v by_o y_fw-es â—_o word_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o end_n y_fw-fr â—_o althig_n of_o like_a kind_n may_v be_v provide_v by_o the_o same_o and_o so_o when_o the_o word_n enact_v one_o thing_n theye_v enact_v all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o like_a degree_n as_o the_o statute_n which_o ordeine_v that_o in_o a_o actyon_n of_o debt_n against_o executour_n he_o that_o do_v appear_v by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v do_v extend_v by_o equity_n to_o administratour_n for_o he_o of_o they_o that_o do_v first_o appear_v by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v by_o equity_n of_o the_o say_v act_n because_o they_o be_v of_o like_a kind_n so_o likewise_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n geve_v the_o actyon_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o pain_n thereof_o against_o he_o that_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o by_o y_z e_z equity_n of_o the_o same_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o that_o hold_v but_o for_o one_o year_n or_o half_a year_n and_o yet_o y_o it_o be_v without_o the_o word_n of_o you_o â—_o statut_fw-la for_o hâ—_n that_o hold_v but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n or_o on_o year_n do_v not_o hold_v for_o year_n but_o you_o â—_o be_v y_fw-es e_fw-it meaning_n &_o the_o word_n y_o it_o enact_v y_z e_o one_o by_o equity_n enact_v y_fw-mi â—_o other_o escape_v escape_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v voluntary_a &_o necligent_a uoluntary_a escape_n be_v when_o one_o do_v arrest_v a_o other_o for_o felony_n or_o other_o crime_n &_o after_o let_v he_o go_v where_o he_o will_v this_o let_v of_o he_o to_o go_v be_v a_o voluntary_a escape_n and_o if_o you_o â—_o arrest_v of_o hin_n y_o â—_o escape_v be_v for_o felony_n they_o y_fw-mi â—_o shall_v be_v felony_n in_o he_o y_fw-fr e_o do_v suffer_v y_z â—_o escape_v and_o if_o for_o treason_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n in_o he_o and_o if_o for_o trespass_n than_o trespass_n and_o so_o of_o other_o negligent_a escape_n be_v when_o one_o be_v arrest_v and_o after_o escape_n against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o do_v so_o arrest_v he_o &_o be_v not_o fresh_o pursue_v and_o take_v before_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi lose_v y_fw-mi e_z sight_n of_o he_o this_o shalbée_v say_v a_o negligent_a escape_n notwithstanding_o y_z t_z he_o out_o of_o who_o possession_n he_o escape_v do_v take_v he_o after_o he_o lose_v sight_n of_o he_o there_o be_v a_o escape_n also_o without_o arrest_n as_o if_o a_o murder_n be_v make_v in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o murderer_n be_v not_o take_v than_o it_o be_v a_o escape_n for_o the_o which_o the_o town_n where_o the_o murder_n be_v do_v shall_v be_v amerce_v esples_n esples_n be_v as_o it_o be_v y_z â—_o seysin_n or_o poss_v of_o a_o thing_n profit_n or_o commodity_n y_fw-fr â—_o be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o of_o a_o common_a y_fw-fr â—_o esplée_n be_v the_o take_n of_o the_o grass_n or_o common_a by_o you_o â—_o mouth_n of_o the_o beast_n y_fw-fr â—_o common_a there_o of_o a_o advowson_n the_o take_n of_o gross_a tithe_n of_o a_o wood_n the_o sell_v of_o wood_n of_o a_o orchard_n the_o sell_v of_o apple_n or_o other_o fruit_n grow_v there_o of_o a_o mill_n in_o take_v of_o tol_fw-mi be_v the_o esplee_n and_o of_o such_o like_a essoine_n essoine_fw-mi be_v where_o a_o actyon_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n may_v not_o well_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n in_o court_n for_o one_o of_o y_fw-fr â—_o v._o cause_n under_o express_v they_o he_o shalbée_v essoin_v to_o save_v his_o defaut_n whereupon_o note_n well_o that_o there_o be_v v._o manner_n of_o essoine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v essoyne_v the_o ouster_n le_fw-fr mere_a and_o that_o be_v by_o xl_o day_n the_o second_o essoyne_n be_v de_fw-fr terra_fw-la sancta_fw-la &_o that_o shall_v be_v by_o a_o year_n &_o a_o day_n &_o these_o two_o shall_v be_v lay_v in_o you_o â—_o begin_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o plée_fw-fr the_o three_o essoin_fw-fr is_z de_fw-fr male_a vener_n and_o that_o shalbée_v at_o common_a day_n as_o the_o action_n require_v &_o this_o be_v call_v y_fw-mi â—_o common_a essoin_fw-fr the_o iiii_o essoyne_n be_v de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la &_o that_o be_v only_o in_o a_o write_v of_o right_a and_o there_o upon_o there_o shall_v a_o write_v go_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v iiii_o knight_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o see_v the_o tenant_n &_o if_o he_o be_v sick_a to_o géeve_v he_o a_o day_n after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o v._o essoyne_n be_v de_fw-fr service_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o it_o lie_v in_o all_o action_n except_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n write_v of_o dower_n darein_o presentment_n &_o in_o appel_n of_o murder_n but_o in_o this_o essoin_fw-fr it_o behove_v at_o the_o day_n to_o show_v his_o warrant_n or_o else_o it_o shall_v tear_v into_o a_o defaut_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o plea_n real_a or_o he_o shall_v lose_v xx_o s._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n journey_n or_o more_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n if_o it_o be_v in_o plea_n personal_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n ca._n octavo_fw-la estoppel_n estoppell_n be_v when_o one_o be_v conclude_v and_o forbid_v in_o law_n to_o speak_v against_o his_o own_o act_n or_o deed_n yea_o although_o it_o be_v to_o say_v the_o truith_n and_o of_o estoppel_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o one_o for_o example_n be_v when_o i._o s._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n stile_n or_o any_o other_o name_n and_o be_v after_o ward_n sue_v accord_v to_o y_z e_z same_o name_n put_v in_o the_o obligation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thomas_n style_v now_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v y_fw-mi â—_o he_o be_v misname_v but_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o answer_v accord_v to_o the_o name_n put_v in_o y_z e_z obligation_n y_o it_o be_v to_o say_v t._n s._n for_o peradventure_o y_fw-mi it_o obligée_v do_v not_o know_v his_o name_n but_o by_o y_fw-fr â—_o report_n only_o of_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_o and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v you_o â—_o same_o man_z y_z â—_o be_v bind_v he_o shall_v be_v estop_v &_o forbid_v in_o law_n to_o say_v y_fw-mi â—_o contrary_n against_o his_o own_o deed_n for_o otherwise_o he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o man_n to_o do_v also_o if_o the_o daughter_n y_fw-fr t_o be_v only_a heir_n to_o her_o father_n will_v sue_v livery_n with_o her_o sister_n that_o be_v a_o bastard_n she_o shall_v not_o afterward_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v y_z t_z her_o sister_n be_v bastard_n insomuche_o that_o if_o her_o bastard_n sister_n take_v half_a y_fw-fr â—_o land_n w_z t_z she_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n by_o law_n also_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a will_v take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o same_o land_n of_o a_o stranger_n by_o deed_n indent_v this_o be_v a_o estoppel_n during_o y_fw-es e_fw-es term_v of_o year_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v thereby_o bar_v to_o say_v the_o troth_n for_o the_o troth_n be_v that_o he_o that_o less_v the_o land_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o at_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v and_o that_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o he_o that_o do_v take_v y_z e_z lease_n but_o this_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receyve_v to_o say_v till_o after_o the_o year_n be_v determine_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o own_o land_n &_o therefore_o shall_v thus_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o folly_n estraunger_n estraungers_n be_v they_o that_o be_v not_o party_n nor_o privy_n to_o the_o levyinge_v of_o a_o fine_a or_o make_v of_o a_o deed_n estray_n estray_n be_v where_o any_o beast_n or_o cattle_n be_v in_o any_o lordship_n and_o none_o know_v y_fw-fr â—_o owner_n thereof_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n y_fw-fr â—_o have_v such_o estray_n by_o the_o queen_n grant_n or_o by_o prescription_n &_o if_o the_o owner_n come_v &_o make_v claim_n thereto_o within_o a_o year_n &_o a_o day_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o again_o payinge_v for_o his_o meat_n or_o else_o after_o the_o year_n the_o property_n thereof_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n make_v proclamation_n thereof_o accord_v to_o the_o law_n in_o two_o market_n town_n excommunication_n excommunication_n be_v when_o a_o man_n by_o judgement_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v accurse_v they_o he_o be_v disable_v to_o
untyll_o at_o the_o last_o and_o that_o chief_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o by_o agreement_n the_o reservation_n of_o victual_n be_v turn_v into_o ready_a money_n &_o so_o hitherto_o have_v continue_v among_o most_o man_n fee_fw-mi farm_n fee_fw-mi farm_n be_v when_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n in_o fee_n simple_a payinge_v to_o he_o the_o value_n of_o half_a or_o of_o the_o three_o or_o of_o the_o fowerth_o part_n or_o of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o year_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr aught_o to_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o feoffement_n but_o only_a fealty_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o tenor_n feoffement_n feoffement_n be_v where_o a_o man_n geve_v land_n to_o a_o other_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o deliver_v seiunn_v and_o possession_n orthe_a land_n that_o be_v a_o feffement_n feoffor_o et_fw-fr feffee_n feoffor_o be_v he_o that_o infeff_v or_o make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o a_o other_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o feoffee_n be_v he_o who_o be_v infeff_v or_o to_o who_o you_o â—_o feffement_n be_v so_o make_v fireboote_n fireboote_n be_v necessary_a wood_n to_o burn_v which_o by_o the_o common_a law_n lessâ—e_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n may_v take_v in_o his_o ground_n although_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o his_o leaseâ—_n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o lea_n by_o word_n only_o without_o write_n but_o that_o sake_n more_o than_o be_v needful_a he_o shalbée_v punish_v in_o waist_n fledwite_n fledwite_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o from_o amercement_n when_o a_o outlaw_a fugitive_n come_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n of_o his_o own_o will_n or_o be_v licence_v flemeswite_n flemeswit_n that_o be_v y_z â—_o you_o may_v have_v the_o cattle_n or_o amercemente_n of_o your_o man_n or_o fugitive_n fletwie_fw-fr fletwit_n or_o flitwit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quit_v from_o contention_n and_o conviet_v and_o that_o you_o may_v have_v plea_n thereof_o in_o your_o court_n &_o the_o amercement_n for_o flit_v in_o english_a be_v tensone_n in_o french_a forstal_n forstal_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o amercement_n &_o cattelle_n arrest_v with_o tin_n your_o land_n &_o the_o amercement_n thereof_o come_v forstall_a forstall_a be_v he_o that_o bui_v corn_n cattle_n or_o other_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o be_v salable_a by_o the_o way_n as_o it_o come_v to_o market_n fair_n or_o such_o like_a place_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v sell_v the_o same_o again_o at_o a_o more_o high_a and_o dear_a price_n in_o prejudice_n &_o hurt_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n &_o people_n etc._n etc._n the_o pain_n for_o such_o as_o be_v convict_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o first_o time_n amercement_n and_o loss_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o thing_n so_o buy_v the_o second_o time_n judgement_n of_o the_o pillory_n the_o three_o time_n imprysonment_n and_o ransom_v the_o fowerth_o time_n abjuration_n of_o the_o town_n etc._n etc._n franche_n royal_a franche_n royal_a be_v where_o y_a e_o queen_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o tolle_n or_o such_o like_a free_a marriage_n free_a marriage_n be_v when_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a give_v it_o to_o a_o other_o man_n &_o to_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v daughter_n sister_n or_o otherwise_o of_o kin_n to_o y_fw-fr e_o donor_n in_o free_a marriage_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o word_n they_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n of_o the_o bonor_n quit_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n until_o the_o fowerth_o degree_n be_v past_o account_v themselves_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n except_o fealty_n which_o they_o shall_v do_v because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o all_o tenor_n savinge_v free_a alm_n and_o such_o gift_n may_v be_v make_v as_o well_o after_o marriage_n solemnize_v as_o before_o and_o a_o man_n may_v gyve_v land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o free_a marriage_n as_o well_o as_o to_o his_o daughter_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o master_n fitzh_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o champerty_n h._n but_o it_o appear_v otherwise_o in_o master_n litt_n '_o and_o in_o m._n brooke_n ti_fw-mi frankmariage_n p._n 10._o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_a in_o gray_n inn_n in_o lend_v a_o â–ª_o 1576._o 18._o el._n by_o y_z e_z right_a worshipful_a master_n rhodes_n then_o reader_n there_o freeholde_v fréehold_n be_v a_o estate_n y_fw-fr t_o a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o fee_n simple_a tail_n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o a_o other_o life_n and_o under_o that_o there_o be_v no_o free_a hold_n for_o he_o that_o have_v estate_n for_o year_n or_o hold_v at_o will_n have_v no_o free_a hold_n but_o they_o be_v call_v chattel_n and_o of_o fréehold_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fréeholde_v in_o deed_n &_o fréehold_v in_o law_n fréehold_v in_o deed_n be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v enter_v into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n and_o be_v seize_v thereof_o real_o actual_o &_o in_o deed_n as_o if_o the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o fee_n simple_a die_v and_o his_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n than_o he_o have_v a_o fréehold_n in_o deed_n by_o his_o entry_n fréehold_v in_o law_n be_v when_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v descend_v to_o a_o man_n &_o he_o may_v enter_v into_o they_o when_o he_o will_v but_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v his_o entry_n in_o deed_n as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a die_v seize_v &_o they_o discend_v to_o his_o son_n but_o y_o e_o son_n have_v not_o yet_o enter_v into_o they_o in_o deed_n now_o before_o his_o entry_n he_o have_v a_o frehold_n in_o law_n freshsuit_n freshsuit_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v &_o the_o party_n so_o rob_v follow_v the_o fellow_n immediate_o &_o take_v he_o with_o the_o manner_n or_o otherwise_o and_o then_o bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o and_o do_v convince_v he_o of_o the_o felony_n by_o verdict_n which_o thing_n be_v inquire_v of_o for_o the_o queen_n and_o find_v the_o party_n rob_v shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n again_o also_o it_o may_v be_v say_v y_fw-mi â—_o the_o party_n make_v freshsute_n although_o he_o take_v not_o the_o thief_n present_o but_o that_o it_o be_v half_a a_o year_n or_o a_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n do_v before_o he_o be_v take_v ifso_o be_v that_o the_o party_n rob_v do_v what_o lie_v in_o he_o by_o diligent_a inquire_v &_o search_v to_o take_v he_o yea_o &_o although_o he_o be_v take_v by_o some_o other_o body_n yet_o this_o shalbée_n say_v good_a freshsuit_n and_o so_o freshsuit_n be_v when_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o dystreine_v for_o rent_n or_o service_n &_o the_o owner_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o beast_n do_v make_v rescous_a and_o drive_v they_o into_o other_o ground_n that_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n follow_v present_o and_o take_v they_o this_o call_v fresh_a suit_n and_o so_o in_o other_o like_a case_n gager_n of_o deliverance_n gager_n of_o deliveraunce_n be_v where_o one_o sue_v a_o replevin_n of_o good_n take_v but_o he_o have_v not_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n and_o the_o other_o avow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v y_o â—_o the_o def_n be_v yet_o seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o pray_v that_o the_o def_n shall_v gage_v the_o deliveraunce_n than_o he_o shall_v put_v in_o surety_n or_o pledge_n for_o the_o deliverance_n &_o a_o writ_n shall_v go_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o to_o redeliver_v the_o good_n &c._n &c._n but_o if_o a_o man_n claim_v property_n he_o shall_v not_o gage_v the_o deliverance_n also_o if_o he_o say_v that_o the_o beast_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o pound_n he_o shall_v not_o gage_v etc._n etc._n also_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o gage_v the_o deliveraunce_n before_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n or_o demurrer_n in_o the_o law_n warde_n warde_n be_v when_o a_o infant_n who_o auncester_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v in_o the_o ward_n or_o keepinge_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o those_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o dyurr_n lord_n diverse_a land_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o priority_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o more_o elder_a tenure_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o if_o one_o tenure_n be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o other_o than_o he_o that_o first_o hap_v to_o have_v y_fw-mi â—_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v keep_v it_o but_o in_o that_o case_n every_o lord_n shall_v
hâ—th_v a_o â—â—mture_n make_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o demand_v judgement_n of_o that_o action_n or_o iugement_n if_o she_o shall_v be_v also_o endow_v or_o any_o such_o like_a plea_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o right_n worshipful_a master_n brograve_n at_o his_o read_n in_o gray_n june_n in_o summer_n anno_fw-la 1576._o 18._o eliz._n upon_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la make_v an._n 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o concern_v jointure_n &_o dower_n and_o by_o he_o of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v endow_v she_o may_v have_v jointure_n as_o of_o mine_n vesturam_fw-la terrâ—_n wood_n town_n isle_n meadow_n and_o such_o like_a also_o of_o a_o advowson_n of_o a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o a_o windmill_n a_o high_a chamber_n a_o rectorie_n and_o such_o other_o and_o they_o be_v call_v tenement_n also_o of_o a_o villain_n for_o he_o be_v a_o heredytament_n &_o of_o all_o these_o profet_z may_v come_v to_o the_o woman_n but_o of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o no_o profet_z will_n come_v but_o rather_o a_o charge_n a_o jointure_n can_v be_v make_v theft_n theft_n be_v a_o deceitful_a take_n away_o of_o a_o other_o man_n good_n but_o not_o from_o his_o parson_n with_o a_o mind_n to_o steal_v they_o a_o against_o his_o will_n who_o good_n they_o be_v and_o theft_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n y_z e_z one_z so_o call_v simple_o &_o the_o other_o petty_a or_o little_a theft_n the_o first_o be_v where_o the_o thing_n steal_v exceed_v the_o value_n of_o xij_o d._n and_o y_fw-fr â—_o be_v felony_n the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v littel_v or_o petiet_n theft_n be_v where_o the_o thing_n steal_v do_v not_o exceed_v y_z e_o value_n of_o xij_o d._n and_o that_o be_v no_o felony_n lastage_n lastage_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o a_o certain_a custom_n exact_v in_o fair_n any_o market_n for_o carry_v of_o thing_n where_o a_o man_n will_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n lessor_n be_v he_o that_o less_v land_n or_o tenemente_n to_o a_o other_o for_o term_n of_o life_n year_n or_o at_o will_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v be_v call_v lessee_n levant_n &_o couchant_a levant_n &_o couchant_a be_v say_v when_o the_o beast_n or_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v come_v into_o a_o other_o man_n ground_n &_o there_o have_v remain_v a_o certain_a good_a space_n of_o time_n so_o long_o that_o they_o have_v well_o feed_v &_o also_o rest_v themselves_o wager_n of_o law_n wager_n of_o law_n be_v when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o w_o tout_fw-fr especialty_n she_o wed_v or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o contract_n or_o detinue_n than_o the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v swear_v upon_o a_o book_n and_o certain_a person_n with_o he_o that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o to_o the_o playntife_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o he_o have_v declare_v but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o upon_o the_o arrearage_n of_o account_n before_o auditor_n assign_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o when_o one_o shall_v wage_v his_o law_n he_o shall_v bring_v with_o he_o vi_fw-mi viij_o or_o twelve_o of_o his_o neighbour_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v assign_v he_o to_o swear_v with_o he_o and_o if_o at_o that_o day_n assign_v he_o fail_v of_o his_o law_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v livery_n of_o seysin_n livery_n of_o seysin_n be_v a_o ceremony_n use_v in_o conveyance_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n where_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o a_o fréehold_n shall_v pass_v and_o it_o be_v a_o testimonial_a of_o the_o willing_a depart_n from_o all_o that_o which_o he_o who_z make_v the_o livery_n have_v in_o the_o thing_n whereof_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o the_o receyvinge_n of_o the_o livery_n be_v a_o willing_a acceptance_n by_o the_o other_o party_n of_o all_o that_o whereof_o the_o other_o have_v dismiss_v himself_o and_o be_v invent_v as_o a_o open_a and_o notorious_a thing_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o common_a people_n may_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o pass_v or_o alteration_n of_o estate_n from_o man_n to_o man_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o try_v in_o who_o the_o right_a and_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v impanel_v in_o juries_n or_o otherwise_o have_v to_o do_v concern_v the_o same_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o delivery_n of_o seysin_n be_v after_o this_o sort_n do_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o be_v no_o building_n or_o house_n than_o one_o that_o can_v read_v take_v the_o write_n in_o his_o hand_n if_o the_o estate_n shall_v pass_v by_o deed_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o stander_n by_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o meet_a there_o together_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o open_o read_v the_o deed_n in_o english_a and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v seal_v the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o ground_n take_v the_o deed_n in_o his_o hand_n together_o with_o a_o clodde_n of_o the_o earth_n &_o a_o twig_n or_o bow_n if_o any_o there_o be_v and_o all_o this_o he_o delyver_v to_o the_o other_o party_n in_o the_o name_n of_o possession_n or_o seysin_n according_a to_o the_o form_n &_o effect_v of_o the_o deed_n which_o before_o they_o be_v there_o read_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o dwelling_n house_n or_o buildinge_n upon_o the_o land_n than_o this_o be_v do_v there_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o same_o none_o be_v leave_v at_o that_o time_n within_o the_o house_n and_z y_z â—_o party_n deliver_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a together_o with_o the_o ring_a of_o the_o door_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seysin_n or_o possession_n &_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o liberty_n enter_v in_o first_o alone_a and_o shut_v to_o the_o door_n and_o present_o open_v it_o again_o and_o let_v they_o in_o etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o house_n whereto_o be_v no_o land_n or_o ground_n the_o liverye_n be_v make_v and_o poss_a take_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n &_o deed_n only_o and_o where_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n either_o of_o land_n or_o tenemente_n there_o the_o party_n declare_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n béefore_o wytnesse_n the_o estate_n that_o he_o mean_v to_o depart_v with_o and_o then_o deliver_v seysin_n or_o possession_n in_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o sayâ—e_n and_o so_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n do_v pass_v as_o well_o where_o there_o be_v no_o deed_n as_o by_o deed_n and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o lyverie_n of_o seysin_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o gray_n inn_n by_o the_o right_n warshipful_a master_n snag_n at_o his_o read_v there_o in_o summer_n a_o 1574_o that_n if_o a_o feoffour_n deliver_v the_o view_n of_o the_o land_n in_o name_n of_o seysin_n that_o it_o be_v good_a because_o that_o he_o have_v a_o possessyon_n in_o himself_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attorney_n for_o he_o must_v go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o take_v possession_n himself_o béefore_o that_o he_o can_v gyve_v possession_n to_o a_o other_o accord_v to_o the_o word_n of_o his_o letter_n etc._n etc._n and_o where_o livery_n of_o seysin_n be_v by_o view_n if_o the_o feoffée_n do_v not_o enter_v after_o etc._n etc._n nothing_o pass_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o enter_v in_o deed_n lotherwite_n lotherwite_n that_o be_v y_fw-fr â—_o you_o may_v take_v amends_n of_o he_o which_o do_v defile_v your_o bondwoman_n without_o your_o licence_n mahim_n or_o maim_n mahim_n be_v where_o any_o member_n be_v hurt_v or_o take_v away_o whereby_o y_a e_o party_n so_o hurt_v be_v make_v unperfect_a to_o fight_v as_o if_o a_o bone_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o head_n or_o a_o bone_n be_v break_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o a_o foot_n or_o hand_n or_o finger_n or_o joint_n of_o a_o foot_n or_o any_o member_n be_v cut_v or_o by_o some_o wound_n the_o sinew_n be_v make_v to_o shrink_v or_o other_o member_n or_o the_o finger_n make_v crooked_a or_o if_o a_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o or_o the_o foreté_v break_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n hurt_v in_o a_o man_n body_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v the_o less_o able_a to_o defend_v himself_o but_o the_o cuttinge_n off_o of_o a_o ear_n or_o nose_n or_o break_v of_o the_o hinder_a tooth_n or_o such_o like_a be_v no_o may_n â–ª_o him_z because_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o deformity_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o body_n them_z diminish_v of_o strength_n and_o if_o the_o justyce_n stand_v in_o doubt_n whether_o the_o hurt_n be_v a_o maihim_n or_o not_o they_o use_v and_o will_v of_o their_o
law_n because_o that_o in_o the_o eye_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n he_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n for_o asmuch_o as_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o every_o man_n action_n that_o will_v sue_v concern_v y_o e_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n preamble_n preamble_n take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o preposition_n pre_n before_o and_o the_o verb_n ambulo_fw-la to_o go_v see_v join_v together_o they_o make_v a_o compound_n verb_n of_o the_o first_o coniugatyon_n preambulo_n to_o go_v before_o and_o hâ—â—â—of_o the_o first_o part_n or_o beeginning_n of_o a_o act_n be_v call_v y_fw-mi â—_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n which_o preamble_n be_v a_o key_n to_o open_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n and_o y_z e_z mischief_n that_o they_o in_o tend_v to_o remedy_n by_o the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n the_o statute_n make_v at_o west_n â–ª_o minster_n the_o first_o the_o 37._o chapter_n which_o give_v a_o attaint_n the_o preamble_n of_o which_o be_v thus_o for_o as_o much_o as_o certain_a people_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o realm_n doubt_v very_o little_a to_o give_v false_a verdicte_n or_o oath_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v whereby_o many_o people_n be_v disherit_v and_o lose_v their_o right_n it_o be_v provide_v etc._n etc._n prescription_n prescription_n be_v when_o one_o have_v have_v or_o use_v any_o thing_n since_o the_o time_n whereof_o no_o mind_n be_v to_o to_o the_o contrary_n presentment_n presentment_n be_v when_o a_o man_n which_o have_v right_a to_o géeve_v a_o benefice_n spiritual_a name_v the_o personne_fw-fr to_o who_o he_o will_v geve_v it_o and_o make_v a_o writing_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o presentation_n or_o presentment_n pretensedright_o or_o title_n pretence_a right_a or_o title_n be_v where_o one_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o a_o other_o who_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n claim_v it_o or_o sue_v for_o it_o now_o the_o pretence_a right_a or_o title_n be_v say_v in_o he_o who_o so_o do_v sue_v or_o claim_v and_o if_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o y_z e_z possession_n of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenement_n his_o right_a or_o title_n be_v extinct_a or_o suspendedin_fw-mi the_o land_n privy_a or_o privite_fw-la and_o pris_fw-fr vie_n privy_a or_o privite_fw-la be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o hold_v at_o will_n for_o year_n for_o life_n or_o a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o case_n now_o because_o of_o this_o that_o have_v pass_v between_o these_o party_n they_o be_v call_v privy_n in_o respect_n of_o stranger_n between_o who_o no_o such_o deal_n or_o conveyance_n have_v be_v also_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o y_z e_z lord_n by_o certain_a service_n there_o be_v a_o privity_n between_o they_o because_o of_o the_o tenure_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseyse_v by_o a_o stranger_n there_o be_v no_o privity_n béetwéene_v the_o dissâ—â—our_n and_o y_fw-mi â—_o lord_n but_o the_o privity_n still_o remain_v béetwéene_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n thâ—t_o be_v disseyse_v and_o the_o lord_n shall_v avow_v upon_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v his_o tenant_n in_o right_n and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n privy_n be_v in_o diverse_a sort_n as_o namely_o privy_n in_o estate_n privy_n in_o deed_n privy_n in_o law_n privy_n in_o right_a and_o privy_n in_o blood_n privy_n in_o estate_n be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o dale_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remâ—ynder_n to_o b._n in_o see_v there_o both_o a._n and_o b._n be_v privy_n in_o estate_n for_o their_o estate_n be_v both_o make_v at_o one_o time_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o first_o case_n hear_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v at_o will_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n y_fw-fr â—_o lessées_fw-fr or_o feoffée_n be_v call_v privy_n in_o estate_n &_o so_o be_v their_o heir_n etc._n etc._n privye_v in_o deed_n be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n and_o afterward_o by_o a_o other_o deed_n the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n this_o grauntee_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v call_v pryvie_a in_o deed_n because_o that_o he_o have_v the_o reversyon_n by_o deed_n privy_a in_o lawlis_n where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n less_v the_o tenauncye_n for_o life_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o the_o reversion_n escheate_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v say_v privy_a in_o law_n because_o that_o he_o have_v his_o estate_n only_o by_o she_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o escheat_n privy_a in_o right_a be_v where_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n grant_n his_o estate_n to_o a_o other_o upon_o condition_n &_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o die_v now_o these_o executor_n be_v privy_n in_o right_a for_o if_o the_o condityon_n be_v break_v and_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n they_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o testatour_n and_o to_o his_o use_n privy_a of_o blade_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o feoffour_fw-fr or_o donor_n etc._n etc._n alsoe_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o y_o it_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v call_v privy_n privilege_n privilege_n be_v liberty_n and_o fraunchises_n grant_v to_o a_o offyce_v place_n town_n or_o manner_n by_o the_o queen_n great_a charter_n letter_n patente_n or_o act_v of_o parliament_n as_o tolle_n sake_n sock_n infangtheefe_n utfangethéefe_n turn_n tolle_fw-la oredelfe_n and_o diverse_a such_o like_a for_o which_o look_v in_o their_o proper_a title_n and_o place_n next_o friend_n next_o friend_n and_o warden_n in_o socage_n be_v all_o one_o and_o be_v where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n than_o the_o next_o friend_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o land_n can_v come_v or_o descend_v shall_v have_v the_o keepinge_v of_o the_o heir_n and_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o only_a use_n of_o the_o heir_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o then_o at_o that_o year_n he_o may_v enter_v and_o put_v he_o out_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o account_v but_o in_o that_o account_n he_o shalbée_v allow_v for_o all_o reasonable_a cost_n and_o expense_n beestow_v either_o upon_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o land_n and_o the_o next_o friend_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n from_o his_o father_n or_o any_o of_o the_o kin_n of_o his_o father_n side_n they_o the_o mother_n or_o other_o of_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v call_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v dyscende_v for_o before_o that_o it_o shall_v so_o dyscende_v it_o shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o heir_n from_o his_o mother_n or_o any_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o kin_n of_o his_o mother_n side_n then_o the_o father_n or_o other_o of_o the_o father_n side_n be_v call_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v but_o shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v protestation_n protestation_n be_v a_o savinge_v to_o the_o party_n that_o so_o plead_v by_o protestation_n to_o be_v conclude_v by_o any_o matter_n allege_v or_o object_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o can_v join_v issue_n and_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o exclusion_n of_o the_o conclusion_n for_o he_o that_o take_v the_o protestation_n exclude_v the_o other_o party_n to_o conclude_v he_o and_o this_o protestatyon_n ought_v to_o stand_v with_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o not_o to_o be_v repugnant_a or_o otherwise_o contrary_a purchase_n purchase_n be_v the_o possess_v that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o his_o own_o act_n mean_n or_o agreement_n and_o not_o by_o title_n of_o descent_n from_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n quarentine_n quarentine_n be_v where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o manner_n place_n and_o other_o land_n whereof_o his_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v endow_v than_o the_o woman_n shall_v hold_v the_o manner_n place_n xl_o day_n within_o which_o time_n her_o dower_n shalbée_v assign_v but_o if_o she_o marry_v which_o tin_n the_o 40._o day_n she_o shall_v loose_v her_o quarentine_n fifteen_o fifteen_o be_v a_o payment_n grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o temporalty_n namely_o the_o 15._o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o be_v use_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o their_o cat-tail_n go_v in_o their_o ground_n which_o thing_n be_v
the_o name_n &_o offyce_v be_v not_o altogether_o forget_v and_o be_v in_o effect_n that_o which_o now_o every_o bailife_n of_o a_o manor_n practise_v although_o the_o name_n of_o bailise_n be_v not_o then_o in_o ure_n among_o we_o be_v since_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o norman_n but_o the_o name_n of_o réeve_v ancient_o call_v gereve_v which_o particle_n ge_z in_o continuance_n of_o time_n be_v altogether_o leave_v out_o and_o lose_v come_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n gerefa_n which_o signify_v a_o ruler_n and_o so_o in_o deed_n his_o rule_n and_o authority_n be_v large_a within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o lord_n manor_n and_o among_o his_o man_n and_o tenaunte_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n as_o in_o the_o skylfull_a use_n and_o trade_n of_o husbandry_n for_o as_o he_o do_v gather_v his_o lord_n rent_n pay_v reprise_n or_o duty_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o manner_n set_v the_o servant_n to_o work_v fall_v &_o cut_v down_o tree_n to_o repair_v the_o building_n and_o enclosure_n with_o diverse_a such_o like_a for_o his_o lord_n commoditity_n so_o also_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o govern_v and_o keep_v the_o tenant_n in_o peace_n and_o if_o need_v require_v to_o lead_v they_o forth_o in_o war_n reversion_n reversion_n of_o land_n be_v a_o certain_a estate_n remain_v in_o the_o lessour_n or_o donour_n after_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o possession_n convey_v to_o a_o other_o and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o reversion_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o possession_n separate_v from_o it_o so_o that_o he_o that_o have_v y_fw-fr â—_o one_o have_v not_o the_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o béeinge_v in_o one_o body_n together_o there_o can_v be_v say_v a_o reversion_n because_o by_o the_o unitinge_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n be_v the_o land_n itself_o when_o it_o fall_v riot_n riot_n be_v where_o 3_o at_o the_o least_o or_o more_o do_v some_o unlawful_a act_n as_o to_o beat_v a_o man_n enter_v upon_o the_o possess_n of_o a_o other_o or_o such_o like_a robbery_n robbery_n be_v when_o a_o man_n take_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o other_o feloniouse_o although_o the_o thing_n so_o take_v be_v not_o to_o the_o value_n but_o of_o a_o penny_n yet_o it_o be_v felony_n for_o which_o the_o offendor_n shall_v suffer_v death_n rout._n rout_n be_v when_o people_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o after_o do_v proceed_v or_o ride_v or_o go_v forth_o or_o do_v move_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o one_o or_o more_o who_o be_v their_o leader_n this_o be_v call_v a_o rout_n because_o they_o do_v move_v and_o proceed_v in_o rout_n and_o number_n also_o where_o many_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o upon_o their_o own_o quarrel_n and_o brawl_n as_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n will_v gather_v themselves_o together_o to_o break_v hedge_n wale_n ditch_n pale_n or_o such_o like_a to_o have_v common_a there_o or_o to_o beat_v a_o other_o that_o have_v do_v to_o they_o a_o common_a displeasure_n or_o such_o like_a that_o be_v a_o rout_n and_o against_o the_o law_n although_o they_o have_v not_o do_v or_o put_v in_o executyon_n their_o mischevous_a intent_n sake_n sak_n this_o be_v plea_n and_o correction_n of_o trespass_n of_o man_n in_o your_o court_n because_o sak_n in_o english_n be_v acheâ—on_n in_o french_a and_o sak_n be_v put_v for_o sik_n as_o to_o say_v for_o sik_n sak_v also_o for_o what_o hurt_n and_o sak_n be_v put_v for_o forfeit_n scot._n scot_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o a_o certain_a custom_n as_o of_o common_a tallage_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailifes_n show_n show_v that_o be_v to_o be_v quit_v with_o attachment_n in_o any_o court_n and_o before_o whosoever_o in_o plaint_n show_v &_o not_o avow_a sok_n sok_n this_o be_v suit_n of_o man_n in_o your_o court_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o realm_n sokmans_fw-mi sokmans_fw-mi be_v the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la that_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o socage_n that_o be_v by_o service_n with_o you_o â—_o plough_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v sokmans_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o tenant_n or_o man_n that_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n or_o plowman_n for_o sok_n signify_v a_o plough_n and_o these_o sokmans_fw-mi or_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la have_v many_o and_o diverse_a liberty_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n as_o well_o these_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la as_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o ancient_a demesue_n as_o namely_o to_o be_v free_a from_o payinge_v tolle_fw-la in_o every_o market_n fair_a town_n and_o city_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n as_o well_o for_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n that_o they_o sell_v to_o other_o as_o for_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o buy_v for_o their_o provision_n of_o other_o and_o thereupon_o every_o of_o they_o may_v sue_v to_o have_v letter_n patente_n under_o y_o e_o queen_n seal_v direct_v to_o her_o officer_n &_o to_o y_z e_z maire_n bailifes_n &_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o realm_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v tolle_fw-la free_a also_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o pontage_n murage_n and_o passage_n as_o also_o of_o tax_n and_o tallage_n grant_v by_o parlyament_n except_o that_o the_o queen_n tax_v auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la as_o she_o may_v at_o her_o pleasure_n for_o some_o great_a cause_n also_o to_o be_v free_a from_o payment_n towards_o the_o expense_n â–ª_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n y_fw-fr t_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n will_v distreine_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v contributory_a for_o their_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la than_o one_o of_o they_o or_o all_o as_o the_o case_n require_v may_v sue_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o compel_v they_o to_o be_v contrybutories_n to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o the_o same_o write_v do_v command_v he_o alsoe_o that_o if_o he_o have_v already_o dystrayn_v they_o therefore_o that_o he_o redelyver_v the_o same_o distress_n alsoe_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impanel_v nor_o put_v in_o jury_n and_o enqueste_n in_o the_o country_n out_o of_o their_o manner_n or_o lordship_n of_o auncyen_fw-mi demesne_fw-la for_o the_o land_n that_o they_o hold_v there_o except_o that_o they_o have_v other_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v they_o in_o panelle_n than_o they_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n against_o he_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr ponen_fw-mi this_fw-mi in_o assisis_fw-la et_fw-la iuratis_fw-la and_o if_o he_o do_v to_o the_o contrary_n then_o lie_v a_o attachment_n upon_o y_o t_o against_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o fraunchise_n that_o have_v return_v of_o writ_n will_v return_v any_o of_o the_o tenaunte_n which_o hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la in_o assize_n or_o iure_v and_o also_o to_o be_v exempt_a from_o leete_n and_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v with_o dyvers_a other_o such_o like_a liberty_n spoliation_n spoliation_n be_v a_o suit_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o church_n or_o for_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o spyrytuall_a court_n and_o not_o in_o our_o court_n and_o this_o suyt_n lie_v for_o one_o incumbent_n against_o a_o other_o incumbent_n where_o they_o both_o claim_v by_o one_o patron_n and_o where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o patronage_n do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n or_o debate_n as_o if_o a_o parsonne_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n and_o have_v dispensation_n to_o keep_v his_o be_v nefice_n still_o and_o afterward_o the_o patron_n present_v a_o other_o incumbent_n which_o be_v institute_v &_o induct_v now_o you_o e_o bishop_n may_v have_v against_o that_o incumbent_n a_o spoliation_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n because_o they_o claim_v both_o by_o one_o patron_n and_o the_o right_a of_o the_o patronage_n do_v not_o come_v in_o debate_n and_o because_o that_o the_o other_o incumbent_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o benefice_n by_o the_o couse_n of_o the_o spiritual_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o institutyon_n and_o induction_n so_o that_o he_o have_v colour_n to_o have_v it_o and_o to_o be_v person_n by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n for_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o institute_v and_o induct_v etc._n etc._n spoliatyon_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o but_o rather_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n or_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v alsoe_o where_o a_o person_n do_v accept_v a_o other_o benefice_n by_o
courtesy_n of_o england_n be_v there_o where_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n inheritrix_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n or_o daughter_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v whether_o y_a e_o issue_n be_v dead_a or_o a_o live_v y_z e_z husband_n shall_v hold_v this_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n and_o by_o y_z e_z law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fee_n and_o the_o right_n remain_v in_o the_o person_n of_o he_o of_o who_o he_o hold_v and_o for_o that_o this_o tenant_n may_v not_o alien_a in_o fee_n nor_o for_o term_v of_o another_o life_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n to_o enter_v fee_fw-mi simple_a ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a be_v to_o hold_v to_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o his_o assign_n for_o evermore_o frank_n tenure_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o free_a hold_n be_v to_o hold_v for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o a_o other_o man_n life_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fee_n &_o the_o right_n remain_v in_o you_o â—_o person_n of_o he_o of_o who_o he_o hold_v and_o for_o that_o this_o tenant_n may_v not_o alien_a in_o fee_n nor_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v well_o lawful_a to_o he_o in_o who_o the_o fee_n and_o the_o right_n abide_v to_o enter_v dower_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o dower_n be_v where_o a_o man_n inherit_v take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v y_z e_z heir_n shall_v enter_v and_o endow_v the_o wife_n of_o y_z e_z third_z part_n of_o all_o that_o that_o be_v to_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n and_o she_o shall_v hold_v these_o land_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n as_o her_o free_a hold_n term_n dans_fw-fr ¶_o to_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o year_n be_v not_o but_o chattel_n in_o effect_n for_o no_o action_n be_v mayntenable_a against_o y_fw-fr â—_o termour_n for_o the_o recover_n of_o the_o fréehold_n for_o no_o fréehold_n be_v in_o he_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n be_v a_o chattel_n real_a and_o the_o other_o chattel_n personal_a &_o all_o good_n which_o be_v removable_a be_v chattelle_n personal_n mortgage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o mortgage_n be_v to_o hold_v for_o a_o certain_a term_n upon_o condition_n y_fw-fr â—_o if_o the_o lessour_n pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o if_o not_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n or_o free_a hold_n and_o in_o every_o case_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v géeven_v to_o a_o manfor_a a_o certain_a term_n upon_o condition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o to_o make_v y_o â—_o lessee_n to_o have_v more_o long_a time_n or_o term_n if_o the_o other_o do_v not_o as_o the_o condition_n be_v the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n untyll_o the_o day_n that_o the_o condytion_n shall_v be_v do_v be_v hold_v in_o mortgage_n as_o in_o a_o dead_a gage_n ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n in_o mortgage_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o first_o lessour_n as_o be_v before_o say_v pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v &_o if_o not_o that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v the_o sane_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n that_o the_o lessour_n do_v he_o grant_v at_o you_o â—â—eginning_a â—eginnynge_z and_o if_o before_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v disseyse_v he_o shall_v have_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o in_o case_n that_o if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr take_v a_o wife_n &_o die_v less_v before_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o y_z e_z lessour_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr pay_v not_o the_o money_n at_o y_fw-es â—_o day_n assign_v then_o y_o â—_o woman_n shall_v hold_v her_o dower_n and_o the_o issue_n her_o heritage_n and_o in_o case_n the_o lessour_n at_o y_fw-fr e_o day_n assign_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr than_o he_o may_v put_v out_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n also_o of_o all_o the_o land_n first_o let_v and_o if_o a_o man_n géeve_v land_n to_o a_o other_o in_o the_o tail_n yield_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o the_o year_n &_o one_o entre_fw-fr for_o defaut_fw-fr of_o payment_n y_fw-fr â—_o donée_fw-fr take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o in_o case_n that_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o donour_n may_v enter_v &_o put_v out_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n also_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n in_o mortgage_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v alien_a the_o lessour_n shalbée_v charge_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o alienée_n &_o not_o to_o the_o seffée_n as_o it_o be_v say_v burgage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o burgage_n be_v to_o hold_v as_o if_o the_o burgeis_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o another_o lord_n land_n or_o tenemente_n yeldinge_n to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o y_fw-es â—_o year_n or_o else_o there_o where_o another_o man_n than_o burgeis_n hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o burgage_n yeldinge_n to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o year_n socage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o socage_n be_v to_o hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n or_o tenement_n yield_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o y_z e_z year_n for_o all_o manner_n service_n and_o note_v well_o that_o to_o hold_v by_o socage_n be_v not_o to_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n nor_o there_o long_v ward_n marriage_n nor_o relief_n but_o they_o shall_v double_v once_o their_o rent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n according_a to_o that_o y_z t_z they_o be_v wont_v to_o pay_v to_o their_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v over_o measure_n greve_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o treatyse_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n and_o note_v well_o y_fw-mi t_o socage_n may_v be_v say_v in_o three_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v socage_n in_o free_a tenure_n socage_n in_o ancient_a tenure_n &_o socage_n in_o base_a tenure_n socage_n in_o free_a tenure_n be_v to_o hold_v free_o by_o certain_a rent_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o of_o that_o the_o next_o km_v body_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n to_o who_o the_o heritage_n may_v not_o descend_v till_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o heritage_n come_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n they_o of_o the_o part_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n &_o contrary_a wise_a ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o garden_n in_o socage_n do_v make_v be_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v pech_v of_o waist_n but_o he_o shall_v yield_v account_n to_o the_o heir_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o xxi_o year_n and_o look_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n xvij_o for_o this_o matter_n socage_n in_o ancient_a tenure_n be_v that_o where_o the_o people_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la hold_v which_o use_v no_o other_o wrytte_n to_o have_v then_o the_o write_v of_o right_a close_n which_o shall_v be_v determine_v according_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o monstraverunt_fw-la for_o to_z discharge_v they_o when_o their_o lord_n distrayn_v they_o for_o to_o do_v other_o service_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v and_o this_o writ_n of_o monstraverunt_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o lord_n &_o those_o tenant_n hold_v all_o by_o one_o certain_a service_n &_o these_o be_v free_a tenante_n of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la socage_n in_o base_a tenure_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la that_o may_v not_o have_v the_o monstraverunt_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v call_v y_fw-mi â—_o base_a tenure_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr be_v to_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a yeldinge_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o value_n or_o at_o the_o least_o the_o four_o part_n by_o year_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o feffement_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v in_o fee_n farm_n ought_v to_o do_v fealty_n and_o not_o relief_n frank_n fee._n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o frank_a fee_n be_v to_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a land_n pledable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n base_a fee._n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n base_a be_v to_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n villeinage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o pure_a vyllenage_n be_v to_o do_v all_o that_o y_z e_z lord_n will_v he_o command_v ¶_o the_o